diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.yml b/.gitlab-ci.yml
index bebba190b73078af76aaeff8b18f6637043ad385..3ef502287e4a33b438e69bc78e69099f7ad541e7 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.yml
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ stages:
   - test
   - build
   - trigger_integration
+  - version_check
 
 test:
   stage: test
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@ test:
     - git clean -ffdx
     - go mod vendor -v
     - go build ./...
-    - go mod tidy
     - mkdir -p testdata
 
     # Test coverage
@@ -72,8 +72,18 @@ tag:
     image: $DOCKER_IMAGE
     script:
         - git remote add origin_tags git@$GITLAB_SERVER:elixxir/client.git || true
-        - git tag $(release/client.linux64 version | grep "Elixxir Client v"| cut -d ' ' -f3) -f
-        - git push origin_tags -f --tags
+        - git tag $(release/client.linux64 version | grep "Elixxir Client v"| cut -d ' ' -f3)
+        - git push origin_tags --tags
+
+version_check:
+    stage: version_check
+    only:
+        - master
+    image: $DOCKER_IMAGE
+    script:
+        - GITTAG=$(git describe --tags)
+        - CODEVERS=$(release/client.linux64 version | grep "Elixxir Client v"| cut -d ' ' -f3) 
+        - if [[ $GITTAG != $CODEVERS ]]; then echo "VERSION NUMBER BAD $GITTAG != $CODEVER"; exit -1; fi
 
 bindings-ios:
   stage: build
@@ -90,9 +100,9 @@ bindings-ios:
     - go get golang.org/x/mobile/bind
     - go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile@latest
     - gomobile init
-    - gomobile bind -target ios gitlab.com/elixxir/client/bindings
+    - gomobile bind -target ios,iossimulator,macos gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/bindings
     - ls
-    - zip -r iOS.zip Bindings.xcframework
+    - zip -r -y iOS.zip Bindings.xcframework
   artifacts:
     paths:
       - iOS.zip
@@ -114,12 +124,28 @@ bindings-android:
     - go get golang.org/x/mobile/bind
     - go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile@latest
     - gomobile init
-    - gomobile bind -target android -androidapi 21 gitlab.com/elixxir/client/bindings
+    - gomobile bind -target android -androidapi 21 gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/bindings
   artifacts:
     paths:
       - bindings.aar
       - bindings-sources.jar
 
+# This pipeline job will attempt to have pkg.go.dev update docs for client/xxdk.
+#
+# pkg.go.dev relies on the proxy.golang.org service (go module cache/proxy) to discover versions of 
+# Go modules to make docs of. The proxy keeps a list of all known versions of Go modules. The go 
+# mod proxy does cache pulls for about 30 minutes, so if quickly successive commits are done in 
+# master/release, this will fail to pull the latest client, and the docs will not update.
+trigger-doc-update:
+  stage: trigger_integration
+  image: $DOCKER_IMAGE
+  script:
+    # We use GOPRIVATE blank because not want to directly pull client, we want to use the public cache.
+    - GOPRIVATE="" go install gitlab.com/elixxir/client@$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME
+  only:
+    - release
+    - master
+
 trigger-integration:
   stage: trigger_integration
   trigger:
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 360d733fa356d89f6cf4e12ce681a235a6e9baa3..ccae033ac35c7db20c21aab397eeef6b9d364bd0 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@
 
 version:
 	go run main.go generate
-	sed -i.bak 's/package\ cmd/package\ api/g' version_vars.go
-	mv version_vars.go api/version_vars.go
+	sed -i.bak 's/package\ cmd/package\ xxdk/g' version_vars.go
+	mv version_vars.go xxdk/version_vars.go
 
 clean:
 	rm -rf vendor/
-	go mod vendor
+	go mod vendor -e
 
 update:
 	-GOFLAGS="" go get all
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ update_release:
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto@release
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/xx_network/comms@release
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/elixxir/comms@release
+	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv@master
 
 update_master:
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives@master
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ update_master:
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto@master
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/xx_network/comms@master
 	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/elixxir/comms@master
+	GOFLAGS="" go get gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv@master
 
 master: update_master clean build version
 
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index b7b5a89cb479a9bfb2433dffd6b5f8857a6050ac..5920ef91d1af43d95b71c7059553c19750bf5f4d 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,112 +1,124 @@
 # xx network Client
 
-[![pipeline status](https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client/badges/master/pipeline.svg)](https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client/commits/master)
-[![coverage report](https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client/badges/master/coverage.svg)](https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client/commits/master)
+[Repository](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/client)
+| [Go Doc](https://pkg.go.dev/gitlab.com/elixxir/client/xxdk)
+| [Examples](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/xxdk-examples/-/tree/master)
 
+The client is a library and related command-line tool that facilitates making full-featured xx clients for all
+platforms. It interfaces with the cMix system, enabling access to all xx network messaging features, including
+end-to-end encryption and metadata protection.
 
-The client is a library and related command-line tool 
-that facilitates making full-featured xx clients for all platforms. It interfaces with the cMix system, enabling access
-to all xx network messaging features, including end-to-end encryption and metadata protection.
+This repository contains everything necessary to implement the xx network messaging features. In addition, it also
+contains features to extend the base messaging protocols.
 
-This repository contains everything necessary to implement all of the
-xx network messaging features. It also contains features to extend the base 
-messaging protocols.
+The command-line tool accompanying the client library can be built for any platform supported by Go. The libraries are
+built for iOS and Android using [gomobile](https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile). The libraries are built
+for web assembly using the repository [xxdk-wasm](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/xxdk-wasm).
 
-The command-line tool accompanying the client library can be built for any platform supported by
-golang. The libraries are built for iOS and Android using
-[gomobile](https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile).
-
-For library writers, the client requires a writable folder to store
-data, functions for receiving and approving requests for creating
-secure end-to-end messaging channels, for discovering users, and for
-receiving different types of messages. Details for implementing these
-features are in the [Library Overview section](#library-overview) below.
+For library writers, the client requires a writable folder to store data, functions for receiving and approving requests
+for creating secure end-to-end messaging channels, discovering users, and receiving different types of messages.
 
 The client is open-source software released under the simplified BSD License.
 
 ## Command Line Usage
 
-The command-line tool is intended for testing xx network functionality and not
-for regular user use. 
+The command-line tool is intended for testing xx network functionality and not for regular user use.
 
-These instructions assume that you have [Go 1.17.X installed](https://go.dev/doc/install), and GCC installed for Cgo (such as `build-essential` on Debian or Ubuntu).
+These instructions assume that you have [Go 1.17.X](https://go.dev/doc/install) installed and GCC installed for
+[cgo](https://pkg.go.dev/cmd/cgo) (such as `build-essential` on Debian or Ubuntu).
 
 Compilation steps:
 
-```
-git clone https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client.git client
-cd client
-go mod vendor -v
-go mod tidy
-go test ./...
-# Linux 64 bit binary
-GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o client.linux64 main.go
-# Windows 64 bit binary
-GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o client.win64 main.go
-# Windows 32 big binary
-GOOS=windows GOARCH=386 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o release/client.win32 main.go
-# Mac OSX 64 bit binary (intel)
-GOOS=darwin GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o release/client.darwin64 main.go
+```shell
+$ git clone https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client.git client
+$ cd client
+$ go mod vendor
+$ go mod tidy
+
+# Linux 64-bit binary
+$ GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o client.linux64 main.go
+
+# Windows 64-bit binary
+$ GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o client.win64 main.go
+
+# Windows 32-bit binary
+$ GOOS=windows GOARCH=386 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o client.win32 main.go
+
+# Mac OSX 64-bit binary (Intel)
+$ GOOS=darwin GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags '-w -s' -o client.darwin64 main.go
 ```
 
-#### Fetching an NDF
+### Fetching an NDF
 
-All actions performed with the client require a current [NDF](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/technical-glossary#network-definition-file-ndf). The NDF is downloadable from the command line or [via an access point](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/quick-reference#func-downloadandverifysignedndfwithurl) in the Client API.
+All actions performed with the client require a current
+[network definition file (NDF)](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/technical-glossary/#network-definition-file-ndf). The NDF is
+downloadable from the command line or
+[via an access point](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/quick-reference#func-downloadandverifysignedndfwithurl) in the Client
+API.
 
-Use the `getndf` command to fetch the NDF via the command  line. `getndf` enables command-line users to poll the NDF from a network gateway without any pre-established client connection.
+Use the `getndf` command to fetch the NDF via the command line. `getndf` enables command-line users to poll the NDF from
+a network gateway without any pre-established client connection.
 
 First, you'll want to download an SSL certificate:
 
-```
-// Assumes you are running a gateway locally
-openssl s_client -showcerts -connect localhost:8440 < /dev/null 2>&1 | openssl x509 -outform PEM > certfile.pem
+```shell
+# Assumes you are running a gateway locally
+$ openssl s_client -showcerts -connect localhost:8440 < /dev/null 2>&1 | openssl x509 -outform PEM > certfile.pem
 ```
 
-Now you can fetch the NDF:
+Now you can fetch the NDF.
 
-```
-// Example usage for Gateways, assumes you are running a gateway locally
-$ go run main.go getndf --gwhost localhost:8440 --cert certfile.pem | jq . >ndf.json
+```shell
+# Example usage for gateways, assumes you are running a gateway locally
+$ ./client getndf --gwhost localhost:8440 --cert certfile.pem | jq . > ndf.json
 ```
 
-You can also download an NDF directly for different environments by using the `--env` flag:
+You can also download an NDF directly for different environments by using the `--env` flag.
 
-```go
-$ go run main.go getndf --env mainnet | jq . >ndf.json
-// Or, run via the binary (assuming 64-bit Windows): 
-$ ./client.win64 getndf --env mainnet | jq . >ndf.json
+```shell
+$ ./client getndf --env mainnet | jq . > ndf.json
 ```
 
 Sample content of `ndf.json`:
-```
+
+```json
 {
-  "Timestamp": "2021-01-29T01:19:49.227246827Z",
-  "Gateways": [
-    {
-      "Id": "BRM+Iotl6ujIGhjRddZMBdauapS7Z6jL0FJGq7IkUdYB",
-      "Address": ":8440",
-      "Tls_certificate": "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\n6m52PyzMNV+2N21IPppKwA==\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
-    },
-    {
-      "Id": "JCBd9mAQb2BW8hc8H9avy1ubcjUAa7MHrPp0dBU/VqQB",
-	  .....
+	"Timestamp": "2021-01-29T01:19:49.227246827Z",
+	"Gateways": [
+		{
+			"Id": "BRM+IoTl6ujIGhjRddZMBdaUapS7Z6jL0FJGq7IkUdYB",
+			"Address": ":8440",
+			"Tls_certificate": "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\n6m52PyzMNV+2N21IPppKwA==\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
+		}
+	]
+}
+```
+
+Use the `--help` command with `getndf` to view all options.
+
+```shell
+$ ./client getndf --help
 ```
 
-#### Sending Safe Messages Between Two (2) Users
+### Sending Safe Messages Between Two (2) Users
 
-**Note:** For information on receiving messages and troubleshooting authenticated channel requests, see [Receiving Messages](#receiving-messages) and [Confirming authenticated channel requests](#confirming-authenticated-channel-requests).
+> 💡 **Note:** For information on receiving messages and troubleshooting authenticated channel requests, see
+> [Receiving Messages](#receiving-messages)
+> and [Confirming authenticated channel requests](#confirming-authenticated-channel-requests).
 
 To send messages with end-to-end encryption, you must first establish a connection
-or [authenticated channel](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/technical-glossary#authenticated-channel) with the other user. See below for example commands for sending or confirming authenticated channel requests, as well as for sending E2E messages:
+or [authenticated channel](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/technical-glossary#authenticated-channel) with the other user.
+See below for example commands for sending or confirming authenticated channel requests, as well as for sending E2E
+messages.
 
-```
-# Get user contact jsons for each client
-$ client --password user1-password --ndf ndf.json -l client1.log -s user1session --writeContact user1-contact.json --unsafe -m "Hi to me, without E2E Encryption"
-$ client --password user2-password --ndf ndf.json -l client2.log -s user2session --writeContact user2-contact.json --unsafe -m "Hi to me, without E2E Encryption"
+```shell
+# Get user contact files for each client
+$ ./client --password user1-password --ndf ndf.json -l client1.log -s user1session --writeContact user1-contact.json --unsafe -m "Hi to me, without E2E Encryption"
+$ ./client --password user2-password --ndf ndf.json -l client2.log -s user2session --writeContact user2-contact.json --unsafe -m "Hi to me, without E2E Encryption"
 
 # Request authenticated channel from another client. Note that the receiving client
 # is expected to confirm the request before any specified timeout (default 120s)
-$ client --password password --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user2-contact.json --waitTimeout 360 --unsafe-channel-creation --send-auth-request
+$ ./client --password password --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user2-contact.json --waitTimeout 360 --unsafe-channel-creation --send-auth-request
 WARNING: unsafe channel creation enabled
 Adding authenticated channel for: Qm40C5hRUm7uhp5aATVWhSL6Mt+Z4JVBQrsEDvMORh4D
 Message received:
@@ -115,19 +127,19 @@ Received 1
 
 # Accept/Confirm an authenticated channel request implicitly
 # (should be within the timeout window of requesting client, or the request will need to be re-sent):
-$ client --password "password" --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user2-contact.json --unsafe-channel-creation --waitTimeout 200
+$ ./client --password "password" --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user2-contact.json --unsafe-channel-creation --waitTimeout 200
 Authentication channel request from: o+QpswTmnsuZve/QRz0j0RYNWqjgx4R5pACfO00Pe0cD
 Sending to o+QpswTmnsuZve/QRz0j0RYNWqjgx4R5pACfO00Pe0cD:
 Message received:
 Received 1
 
 # Send E2E Messages
-$ client --password user1-password --ndf ndf.json -l client1.log -s user1session --destfile user2-contact.json -m "Hi User 2, from User 1 with E2E Encryption"
+$ ./client --password user1-password --ndf ndf.json -l client1.log -s user1session --destfile user2-contact.json -m "Hi User 2, from User 1 with E2E Encryption"
 Sending to Qm40C5hRUm7uhp5aATVWhSL6Mt+Z4JVBQrsEDvMORh4D: Hi User 2, from User 1 with E2E Encryption
 Timed out!
 Received 0
 
-$ client --password user2-password --ndf ndf.json -l client1.log -s user2session --destfile user1-contact.json -m "Hi User 1, from User 2 with E2E Encryption"
+$ ./client --password user2-password --ndf ndf.json -l client1.log -s user2session --destfile user1-contact.json -m "Hi User 1, from User 2 with E2E Encryption"
 Sending to o+QpswTmnsuZve/QRz0j0RYNWqjgx4R5pACfO00Pe0cD: Hi User 1, from User 2 with E2E Encryption
 Timed out!
 Received 0
@@ -138,51 +150,55 @@ Received 0
 * `-l`: The file to write logs (user messages are still printed to stdout).
 * `-s`: The storage directory for client session data.
 * `--writeContact`: Output the user's contact information to this file.
-* `--destfile` is used to specify the recipient. You can also use
-  `--destid b64:...` using the user's base64 id, which is printed in the logs.
-* `--unsafe`: Send message without encryption (necessary whenever you have not
-  already established an e2e channel).
+* `--destfile` is used to specify the recipient. You can also use `--destid b64:...` using the user's base64 ID, which
+  is printed in the logs.
+* `--unsafe`: Send message without encryption (necessary whenever you have not already established an e2e channel).
 * `--unsafe-channel-creation` Auto-create and auto-accept channel requests.
 * `-m`: The message to send.
 
 Note that the client defaults to sending to itself when a destination is not supplied.
-This is why we've used the `--unsafe` flag when creating the user contact jsons.
-However, when sending between users, it is dropped in exchange for `--unsafe-channel-creation`.
+This is why we've used the `--unsafe` flag when creating the user contact files.
+However, when sending between users, the flag is dropped in exchange for `--unsafe-channel-creation`.
 
-For the authenticated channel creation to be considered "safe", the user should be prompted. You can do this by explicitly accepting the channel creation
-when sending a request with `--send-auth-request` (while excluding the `--unsafe-channel-creation` flag) or explicitly accepting a request with `--accept-channel`:
+For the authenticated channel creation to be considered "safe", the user should be prompted. You can do this by
+explicitly accepting the channel creation when sending a request with `--send-auth-request` (while excluding the
+`--unsafe-channel-creation` flag) or explicitly accepting a request with `--accept-channel`:
 
-```
-$ client --password user-password --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user-contact.json --accept-channel
+```shell
+$ ./client --password user-password --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user-contact.json --accept-channel
 Authentication channel request from: yYAztmoCoAH2VIr00zPxnj/ZRvdiDdURjdDWys0KYI4D
 Sending to yYAztmoCoAH2VIr00zPxnj/ZRvdiDdURjdDWys0KYI4D:
 Message received:
 Received 1
 ```
 
-#### Receiving Messages
+### Receiving Messages
 
-There is no explicit command for receiving messages. Instead, the client will attempt to fetch pending messages on each run.
+There is no explicit command for receiving messages. Instead, the client will attempt to fetch pending messages on each
+run.
 
 You can use the `--receiveCount` flag to limit the number of messages the client waits for before a timeout occurs:
 
-```
-$ client --password <password> --ndf <NDF JSON file> -l client.log -s <session directory> --destfile <contact JSON file> --receiveCount <integer count>
+```shell
+$ ./client --password <password> --ndf <NDF JSON file> -l client.log -s <session directory> --destfile <contact JSON file> --receiveCount <integer count>
 ```
 
-#### Sending Authenticated Channel Requests
+### Sending Authenticated Channel Requests
 
 See [Sending Safe Messages Between Two (2) Users](#sending-safe-messages-between-two-2-users)
 
-#### Confirming Authenticated Channel Requests
+### Confirming Authenticated Channel Requests
 
-Setting up an authenticated channel between clients is a back-and-forth process that happens in sequence. One client sends a request and waits for the other to accept it.
+Setting up an authenticated channel between clients is a back-and-forth process that happens in sequence. One client
+sends a request and waits for the other to accept it.
 
-See the previous section, [Sending safe messages between 2 users](#sending-safe-messages-between-2-users), for example commands showing how to set up an end-to-end connection between clients before sending messages.
+See the previous section, [Sending safe messages between 2 users](#sending-safe-messages-between-two-2-users), for
+example, commands showing how to set up an end-to-end connection between clients before sending messages.
 
-As with received messages, there is no command for checking for authenticated channel requests; you'll be notified of any pending requests whenever the client is run.
+As with received messages, there is no command for checking for authenticated channel requests; you'll be notified of
+any pending requests whenever the client is run.
 
-```
+```shell
 $ ./client.win64 --password password --ndf ndf.json -l client.log -s session-directory --destfile user-contact8.json --waitTimeout 120 -m "Hi User 7, from User 8 with E2E Encryption"
 Authentication channel request from: 8zAWY69UUK/FkMBGY3ViR5MMfcp1GoKn6Y3c/64NYNYD
 Sending to yYAztmoCoAH2VIr00zPxnj/ZRvdiDdURjdDWys0KYI4D: Hi User 7, from User 8 with E2E Encryption
@@ -191,23 +207,29 @@ Received 0
 
 ```
 
-##### Troubleshooting
+### Troubleshooting
 
 **`panic: Could not confirm authentication channel for ...`**
 
-Suppose the receiving client does not confirm the authentication channel before the requesting client reaches a timeout (default 120s). In that case, the request eventually terminates in a `panic: Could not confirm authentication channel for ...` error.
+Suppose the receiving client does not confirm the authentication channel before the requesting client reaches a
+timeout (default 120s). In that case, the request eventually terminates in
+a `panic: Could not confirm authentication channel for ...` error.
 
-Retrying the request should fix this. If necessary, you may increase the time the client waits to confirm the channel before timeout using the `--auth-timeout` flag (default 120s).
+Retrying the request should fix this. If necessary, you may increase the time the client waits to confirm the channel
+before timeout using the `--auth-timeout` flag (default 120s).
 
-This error will also occur with the receiving client if it received the request but failed to confirm it before the requesting client reached a timeout. In this case, the request needs to be resent while the other client reattempts to confirm the channel. 
+This error will also occur with the receiving client if it received the request but failed to confirm it before the
+requesting client reached a timeout. In this case, the request must be resent while the other client reattempts to
+confirm the channel.
 
 **`panic: Received request not found`**
 
-You may also run into the `panic: Received request not found` error when attempting to confirm an authenticated channel request. This means your client has not received the request. If one has been sent, simply retrying should fix this.  
+You may also run into the `panic: Received request not found` error when attempting to confirm an authenticated channel
+request. This means your client has not received the request. If one has been sent, simply retrying should fix this.
 
-Full usage of client can be found with `client --help`:
+Full usage of the client can be found with `client --help`:
 
-```
+```text
 $ ./client --help
 Runs a client for cMix anonymous communication platform
 
@@ -216,6 +238,7 @@ Usage:
   client [command]
 
 Available Commands:
+  broadcast    Send broadcast messages
   fileTransfer Send and receive file for cMix client
   generate     Generates version and dependency information for the Elixxir binary
   getndf       Download the network definition file from the network and print it.
@@ -228,20 +251,24 @@ Available Commands:
 
 Flags:
       --accept-channel            Accept the channel request for the corresponding recipient ID
-      --auth-timeout uint         The number of seconds to wait for an authentication channelto confirm (default 120)
-      --delete-all-requests       Delete the all contact requests, both sent and received.
+      --auth-timeout uint         The number of seconds to wait for an authentication channelto confirm (default 60)
+      --backupIdList string       JSON file containing the backed up partner IDs
       --backupIn string           Path to load backup client from
-      --backupOut string          Path to output backup client.
+      --backupJsonOut string      Path to output unencrypted client JSON backup.
+      --backupOut string          Path to output encrypted client backup. If no path is supplied, the backup system is not started.
       --backupPass string         Passphrase to encrypt/decrypt backup
-      --delete-channel            Delete the channel information for the corresponding recipient ID
-      --delete-receive-requests   Delete the all received contact requests.
-      --delete-sent-requests      Delete the all sent contact requests.
+      --delete-all-requests       DeleteFingerprint the all contact requests, both sent and received.
+      --delete-channel            DeleteFingerprint the channel information for the corresponding recipient ID
+      --delete-receive-requests   DeleteFingerprint the all received contact requests.
+      --delete-request            DeleteFingerprint the request for the specified ID given by the destfile flag's contact file.
+      --delete-sent-requests      DeleteFingerprint the all sent contact requests.
       --destfile string           Read this contact file for the destination id
   -d, --destid string             ID to send message to (if below 40, will be precanned. Use '0x' or 'b64:' for hex and base64 representations) (default "0")
-      --e2eMaxKeys uint           Max keys used before blocking until a rekey completes (default 800)
-      --e2eMinKeys uint           Minimum number of keys used before requesting rekey (default 500)
+      --e2eMaxKeys uint           Max keys used before blocking until a rekey completes (default 2000)
+      --e2eMinKeys uint           Minimum number of keys used before requesting rekey (default 1000)
       --e2eNumReKeys uint         Number of rekeys reserved for rekey operations (default 16)
-      --e2eRekeyThreshold float64 Number between 0 an 1. Percent of keys used before a rekey is started
+      --e2eRekeyThreshold float   Number between 0 an 1. Percent of keys used before a rekey is started (default 0.05)
+      --force-legacy              Force client to operate using legacy identities.
       --forceHistoricalRounds     Force all rounds to be sent to historical round retrieval
       --forceMessagePickupRetry   Enable a mechanism which forces a 50% chance of no message pickup, instead triggering the message pickup retry mechanism
   -h, --help                      help for client
@@ -254,13 +281,14 @@ Flags:
       --protoUserOut string       Path to which a normally constructed client will write proto user JSON file
       --protoUserPath string      Path to proto user JSON file containing cryptographic primitives the client will load
       --receiveCount uint         How many messages we should wait for before quitting (default 1)
-      --regcode string            Identity code (optional)
+      --regcode string            ReceptionIdentity code (optional)
       --send-auth-request         Send an auth request to the specified destination and waitfor confirmation
       --sendCount uint            The number of times to send the message (default 1)
       --sendDelay uint            The delay between sending the messages in ms (default 500)
       --sendid uint               Use precanned user id (must be between 1 and 40, inclusive)
   -s, --session string            Sets the initial storage directory for client session data
       --slowPolling               Enables polling for unfiltered network updates with RSA signatures
+      --splitSends                Force sends to go over multiple rounds if possible
       --unsafe                    Send raw, unsafe messages without e2e encryption.
       --unsafe-channel-creation   Turns off the user identity authenticated channel check, automatically approving authenticated channels
       --verboseRoundTracking      Verbose round tracking, keeps track and prints all rounds the client was aware of while running. Defaults to false if not set.
@@ -271,130 +299,213 @@ Flags:
 Use "client [command] --help" for more information about a command.
 ```
 
-**Note:** The client cannot be used on the betanet with precanned user ids.
+> 💡 **Note:**  The client cannot be used on the xx network with pre-canned user IDs.
 
 ## Library Overview
 
-The xx client is designed to be used as a go library (and by extension a 
-c library). 
- 
-Support is also present for go mobile to build Android and iOS libraries. We
-bind all exported symbols from the bindings package for use on mobile
-platforms.
+The xx client is designed to be a Go library (and, by extension, a C library).
+
+Support is also present for Go mobile to build Android and iOS libraries. In addition, we bind all exported symbols from
+the bindings package for use on mobile platforms.
+
+This library is also supported by WebAssembly through the [xxdk-wasm](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/xxdk-wasm)
+repository. xxdk-wasm wraps the bindings package in this repository so that they can be used by Javascript when compiled
+for WebAssembly.
 
 ### Implementation Notes
 
-Clients need to perform the same actions *in the same order* as shown in
-`cmd/root.go`. Specifically, certain handlers need to be registered and
-set up before starting network threads. Additionally, you cannot perform certain actions until the network connection reaches a "healthy" state.
+Clients must perform the same actions *in the same order* as shown in `cmd/root.go`. Specifically, certain handlers need
+to be registered and set up before starting network threads. Additionally, you cannot perform certain actions until the
+network connection reaches a "healthy" state.
+
+Refer to Setting Up a cMix Client in the API documentation for specific on how to do this.
+
+See the [xxdk Example repository](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/xxdk-examples/-/tree/master) for various example
+implementations.
+In addition, the [Getting Started](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/getting-started) guide provides further detail.
+
+You can also visit the [API Quick Reference](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/quick-reference) for information on the types
+and functions exposed by the Client API.
+
+The main entry point for developing with the client is `xxdk/cmix` (or `bindings/cmix`). We recommend using the
+[documentation in the Go package directory](https://pkg.go.dev/gitlab.com/elixxir/client/xxdk).
+
+If you are developing with the client through the browser and Javascript, refer to the
+[xxdk-wasm](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/xxdk-wasm) repository, which wraps the `bindings/cmix` package. You may also
+want to refer to the [Go documentation](https://pkg.go.dev/gitlab.com/elixxir/xxdk-wasm/wasm).
+
+Looking at the API will, for example, show you there is a `RoundEvents` callback registration function, which lets your
+client see round events.
+
+> ```go
+> func (c *Cmix) GetRoundEvents() interfaces.RoundEvents
+> ```
+> RegisterRoundEventsCb registers a callback for round events.
+
+And then, inside the `RoundEvents` interfaces:
+
+> ```go
+> type RoundEvents interface {
+>   // designates a callback to call on the specified event
+>   // rid is the id of the round the event occurs on
+>   // callback is the callback the event is triggered on
+>   // timeout is the amount of time before an error event is returned
+>   // valid states are the states which the event should trigger on
+>   AddRoundEvent(rid id.Round, callback ds.RoundEventCallback,
+>     timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
+>   
+>   // designates a go channel to signal the specified event
+>   // rid is the id of the round the event occurs on
+>   // eventChan is the channel the event is triggered on
+>   // timeout is the amount of time before an error event is returned
+>   // valid states are the states which the event should trigger on
+>   AddRoundEventChan(rid id.Round, eventChan chan ds.EventReturn,
+>     timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
+>   
+>   // Allows the un-registration of a round event before it triggers
+>   Remove(rid id.Round, e *ds.EventCallback)
+> }
+> ```
+
+Which, when investigated, yields the following prototype.
+
+> ```go
+> // Callbacks must use this function signature
+> type RoundEventCallback func(ri *pb.RoundInfo, timedOut bool)
+> ```
+
+Showing that you can receive a full `RoundInfo` object for any round event
+received by the client library on the network.
 
-See [main.go](https://git.xx.network/elixxir/xxdk-examples/-/blob/sample-messaging-app/sample-messaging-app/main.go) for relevant code listings on when and how to perform these actions.
-The [Getting Started](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/getting-started) guide provides further detail.
+### Building the Library for iOS and Android
 
-You can also visit the [API Quick Reference](https://xxdk-dev.xx.network/quick-reference)
-for information on the types and functions exposed by the Client API.
+To set up gomobile for Android, install the NDK and pass the `-ndk` flag ` $ gomobile init`. Other repositories that use
+gomobile for binding should include a shell script that creates the bindings. For iOS, gomobile must be run on an OS X
+machine with Xcode installed.
 
-The main entry point for developing with the client is `api/client` (or
-`bindings/client`). We recommend using go doc to explore:
+Important reference info:
 
-```
-go doc -all ./api
-go doc -all ./interfaces
-```
+1. [Setting up gomobile and subcommands](https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile)
+2. [Reference cycles, type restrictions](https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind)
 
-Looking at the API will, for example, show you there is a RoundEvents callback
-registration function, which lets your client see round events:
+To clone and build:
 
-```
-func (c *Client) GetRoundEvents() interfaces.RoundEvents
-    RegisterRoundEventsCb registers a callback for round events.
-```
+```shell
+# Go mobile install
+$ go get golang.org/x/mobile/bind
+$ go install golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile@latest
+$ gomobile init... # Note this line will be different depending on sdk/target!
 
-and then inside interfaces:
+# Get and test code
+$ git clone https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client.git client
+$ cd client
+$ go mod vendor
+$ go mod tidy
+$ go test ./...
 
-```
-type RoundEvents interface {
-        // designates a callback to call on the specified event
-        // rid is the id of the round the event occurs on
-        // callback is the callback the event is triggered on
-        // timeout is the amount of time before an error event is returned
-        // valid states are the states which the event should trigger on
-        AddRoundEvent(rid id.Round, callback ds.RoundEventCallback,
-                timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
-
-        // designates a go channel to signal the specified event
-        // rid is the id of the round the event occurs on
-        // eventChan is the channel the event is triggered on
-        // timeout is the amount of time before an error event is returned
-        // valid states are the states which the event should trigger on
-        AddRoundEventChan(rid id.Round, eventChan chan ds.EventReturn,
-                timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
-
-        //Allows the un-registration of a round event before it triggers
-        Remove(rid id.Round, e *ds.EventCallback)
-}
+# Android
+$ gomobile bind -target android -androidapi 21 gitlab.com/elixxir/client/bindings
+
+# iOS
+$ gomobile bind -target ios gitlab.com/elixxir/client/bindings
+$ zip -r iOS.zip Bindings.framework
 ```
 
-Which, when investigated, yields the following prototype:
+You can verify that all symbols got bound by unzipping `bindings-sources.jar` and inspecting the resulting source files.
 
-```
-// Callbacks must use this function signature
-type RoundEventCallback func(ri *pb.RoundInfo, timedOut bool)
+Every time you make a change to the client or bindings, you must rebuild the client bindings into a `.aar` or `iOS.zip`
+to propagate those changes to the app. There's a script that runs gomobile for you in the `bindings-integration`
+repository.
+
+
+## Regenerate Protobuf File
+
+First install the protobuf compiler or update by following the instructions in
+[Installing Protocol Buffer Compiler](#installing-protocol-buffer-compiler)
+below.
+
+Use the following command to compile a protocol buffer.
+
+```shell
+protoc -I. -I../vendor --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative --go-grpc_out=. --go-grpc_opt=paths=source_relative *.proto
 ```
 
-showing that you can receive a full RoundInfo object for any round event
-received by the client library on the network.
+* This command must be run from the directory containing the `.proto` file
+  being compiled.
+* The `-I` flag specifies where to find imports used by the `.proto` file and
+  may need to be modified or removed to suit the .proto file being compiled.\
+    * 💡 **Note:** Note: If you are importing a file from the vendor directory,
+      ensure that you have the correct version by running `go mod vendor`.
+* If there is more than one proto file in the directory, replace `*.proto` with
+  the file’s name.
+* If the `.proto` file does not use gRPC, then the `--go-grpc_out` and
+  `--go-grpc_opt` can be excluded.
 
-### Building the Library for iOS and Android
 
-To set up Gomobile for Android, install the NDK and pass the -ndk flag
-to ` $ gomobile init`. Other repositories that use Gomobile for
-binding should include a shell script that creates the bindings. For
-iOS, gomobile must be run on an OS X machine with Xcode installed.
 
-Important reference info:
-1. [Setting up Gomobile and subcommands](https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile)
-2. [Reference cycles, type restrictions](https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind)
+## Installing Protocol Buffer Compiler
 
-To clone and build:
+This guide describes how to install the required dependencies to compile
+`.proto` files to Go.
 
-```
-# Go mobile install
-go get -u golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gomobile
-go get -u golang.org/x/mobile/bind
-gomobile init... # Note this line will be different depending on sdk/target!
-# Get and test code
-git clone https://gitlab.com/elixxir/client.git client
-cd client
-go mod vendor -v
-go mod tidy
-go test ./...
-# Android
-gomobile bind -target android -androidapi 21 gitlab.com/elixxir/client/bindings
-# iOS
-gomobile bind -target ios gitlab.com/elixxir/client/bindings
-zip -r iOS.zip Bindings.framework
-```
+Before following the instructions below, be sure to remove all old versions of
+`protoc`. If your previous protoc-gen-go file is not installed in your Go bin
+directory, it will also need to be removed.
+
+If you have followed this guide previously when installing `protoc` and need to
+update, you can simply follow the instructions below. No uninstallation or
+removal is necessary.
+
+To compile a protocol buffer, you need the protocol buffer compiler `protoc`
+along with two plugins `protoc-gen-go` and `protoc-gen-go-grpc`. Make sure you
+use the correct versions as listed below.
+
+|                      | Version | Download                                                            | Documentation                                                           |
+|----------------------|--------:|---------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| `protoc`             |  3.21.9 | https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/tag/v3.21.9    | https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/gotutorial          |
+| `protoc-gen-go`      |  1.28.1 | https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf-go/releases/tag/v1.28.1 | https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/protobuf@v1.28.1/cmd/protoc-gen-go |
+| `protoc-gen-go-grpc` |   1.2.0 | https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/releases/tag/v1.2.0                 | https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc        |
+
+1. Download the correct release of `protoc` from the
+   [release page](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases) or use
+   the link from the table above to get the download for your OS.
+
+       wget https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v21.9/protoc-21.9-linux-x86_64.zip
+
+2. Extract the files to a folder, such as `$HOME/.local`.
+
+       unzip protoc-21.9-linux-x86_64.zip -d $HOME/.local
+
+3. Add the selected directory to your environment’s `PATH` variable, make sure
+   to include it in your `.profile` or `.bashrc` file. Also, include your go bin
+   directory (`$GOPATH/bin` or `$GOBIN`) if it is not already included.
+
+       export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$GOPATH/bin"
+
+   💡 **Note:** Make sure you update your configuration file once done with
+   source `.profile`.
+
+4. Now check that `protoc` is installed with the correct version by running the
+   following command.
+
+       protoc --version
+
+   Which prints the current version
+
+       libprotoc 3.21.9
 
-You can verify that all symbols got bound by unzipping
-`bindings-sources.jar` and inspecting the resulting source files.
+5. Next, download `protoc-gen-go` and `protoc-gen-go-grpc` using the version
+   found in the table above.
 
-Every time you make a change to the client or bindings, you must
-rebuild the client bindings into a .aar or iOS.zip to propagate those
-changes to the app. There's a script that runs gomobile for you in the
-`bindings-integration` repository.
+       go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go@v1.28
+       go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc@v1.2
 
-## Roadmap
+6. Check that `protoc-gen-go` is installed with the correct version.
 
-See the larger network documentation for more, but there are 2 specific
-parts of the roadmap that are intended for the client:
+       protoc-gen-go --version
+       protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
 
-* Ephemeral IDs - Sending messages to users with temporal/ephemeral recipient
-  user identities.
-* User Discovery - A bot that will allow the user to look for others on the
-  network.
-* Notifications - An optional notifications system which uses firebase
-* Efficiency improvements - mechanisms for message pickup and network tracking 
-* will evolve to allow tradeoffs and options for use
+7. Check that `protoc-gen-go-grpc` is installed with the correct version.
 
-We are also always looking at simplifying and improving the library interface.
+       protoc-gen-go-grpc --version
+       protoc-gen-go-grpc 1.2.0
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/api/authenticatedChannel.go b/api/authenticatedChannel.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 47228cff42516de89903c7090d6fd33eb8e74054..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/authenticatedChannel.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,217 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"math/rand"
-
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// RequestAuthenticatedChannel sends a request to another party to establish an
-// authenticated channel
-// It will not run if the network state is not healthy
-// An error will be returned if a channel already exists or if a request was
-// already received
-// When a confirmation occurs, the channel will be created and the callback
-// will be called
-// Can be retried.
-func (c *Client) RequestAuthenticatedChannel(recipient, me contact.Contact,
-	message string) (id.Round, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("RequestAuthenticatedChannel(%s)", recipient.ID)
-
-	if !c.network.GetHealthTracker().IsHealthy() {
-		return 0, errors.New("Cannot request authenticated channel " +
-			"creation when the network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	return auth.RequestAuth(recipient, me, c.rng.GetStream(),
-		c.storage, c.network)
-}
-
-// ResetSession resets an authenticate channel that already exists
-func (c *Client) ResetSession(recipient, me contact.Contact,
-	message string) (id.Round, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ResetSession(%s)", recipient.ID)
-
-	if !c.network.GetHealthTracker().IsHealthy() {
-		return 0, errors.New("Cannot request authenticated channel " +
-			"creation when the network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	return auth.ResetSession(recipient, me, c.rng.GetStream(),
-		c.storage, c.network)
-}
-
-// GetAuthRegistrar gets the object which allows the registration of auth
-// callbacks
-func (c *Client) GetAuthRegistrar() interfaces.Auth {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("GetAuthRegistrar(...)")
-
-	return c.auth
-}
-
-// GetAuthenticatedChannelRequest returns the contact received in a request if
-// one exists for the given userID.  Returns an error if no contact is found.
-func (c *Client) GetAuthenticatedChannelRequest(partner *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("GetAuthenticatedChannelRequest(%s)", partner)
-
-	return c.storage.Auth().GetReceivedRequestData(partner)
-}
-
-// ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel creates an authenticated channel out of a valid
-// received request and sends a message to the requestor that the request has
-// been confirmed
-// It will not run if the network state is not healthy
-// An error will be returned if a channel already exists, if a request doest
-// exist, or if the passed in contact does not exactly match the received
-// request
-// Can be retried.
-func (c *Client) ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(recipient contact.Contact) (id.Round, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(%s)", recipient.ID)
-
-	if !c.network.GetHealthTracker().IsHealthy() {
-		return 0, errors.New("Cannot request authenticated channel " +
-			"creation when the network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	return c.auth.ConfirmRequestAuth(recipient)
-}
-
-// VerifyOwnership checks if the ownership proof on a passed contact matches the
-// identity in a verified contact
-func (c *Client) VerifyOwnership(received, verified contact.Contact) bool {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("VerifyOwnership(%s)", received.ID)
-
-	return auth.VerifyOwnership(received, verified, c.storage)
-}
-
-// HasAuthenticatedChannel returns true if an authenticated channel exists for
-// the partner
-func (c *Client) HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner *id.ID) bool {
-	m, err := c.storage.E2e().GetPartner(partner)
-	return m != nil && err == nil
-}
-
-// Create an insecure e2e relationship with a precanned user
-func (c *Client) MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel(precannedID uint) (contact.Contact, error) {
-
-	precan := c.MakePrecannedContact(precannedID)
-
-	myID := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(c.GetUser().GetContact().ID[:])
-	// Pick a variant based on if their ID is bigger than mine.
-	myVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
-	theirVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	if myID > uint64(precannedID) {
-		myVariant = sidh.KeyVariantSidhB
-		theirVariant = sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
-	}
-	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(precannedID)))
-	theirSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(theirVariant)
-	theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirVariant)
-	theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
-	theirSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(theirSIDHPubKey)
-
-	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(myID)))
-	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(myVariant)
-	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(myVariant)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
-
-	// add the precanned user as a e2e contact
-	sesParam := c.parameters.E2EParams
-	err := c.storage.E2e().AddPartner(precan.ID, precan.DhPubKey,
-		c.storage.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey(), theirSIDHPubKey,
-		mySIDHPrivKey, sesParam, sesParam)
-
-	// check garbled messages in case any messages arrived before creating
-	// the channel
-	c.network.CheckGarbledMessages()
-
-	//add the e2e and rekey firngeprints
-	//e2e
-	sessionPartner, err := c.storage.E2e().GetPartner(precan.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot find %s right after creating: %+v", precan.ID, err)
-	}
-	me := c.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID
-
-	c.storage.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetE2EPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.E2e,
-		Source: precan.ID[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	// slient (rekey)
-	c.storage.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetSilentPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.Silent,
-		Source: precan.ID[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	// File transfer end
-	c.storage.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetFileTransferPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.EndFT,
-		Source: precan.ID[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	// group request
-	c.storage.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetGroupRequestPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.GroupRq,
-		Source: precan.ID[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	return precan, err
-}
-
-// Create an insecure e2e contact object for a precanned user
-func (c *Client) MakePrecannedContact(precannedID uint) contact.Contact {
-
-	e2eGrp := c.storage.E2e().GetGroup()
-
-	// get the user definition
-	precanned := createPrecannedUser(precannedID, c.rng.GetStream(),
-		c.storage.Cmix().GetGroup(), e2eGrp)
-
-	// compute their public e2e key
-	partnerPubKey := e2eGrp.ExpG(precanned.E2eDhPrivateKey, e2eGrp.NewInt(1))
-
-	return contact.Contact{
-		ID:             precanned.ReceptionID,
-		DhPubKey:       partnerPubKey,
-		OwnershipProof: nil,
-		Facts:          make([]fact.Fact, 0),
-	}
-}
-
-// GetRelationshipFingerprint returns a unique 15 character fingerprint for an
-// E2E relationship. An error is returned if no relationship with the partner
-// is found.
-func (c *Client) GetRelationshipFingerprint(partner *id.ID) (string, error) {
-	m, err := c.storage.E2e().GetPartner(partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.Errorf("could not get partner %s: %+v", partner, err)
-	} else if m == nil {
-		return "", errors.Errorf("manager for partner %s is nil.", partner)
-	}
-
-	return m.GetRelationshipFingerprint(), nil
-}
diff --git a/api/client.go b/api/client.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 41c211d0c299d814465360d965b0393fb67c6a2c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/client.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,991 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/user"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/keyExchange"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/registration"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/region"
-	"math"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const followerStoppableName = "client"
-
-type Client struct {
-	//generic RNG for client
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-	// the storage session securely stores data to disk and memoizes as is
-	// appropriate
-	storage *storage.Session
-	//the switchboard is used for inter-process signaling about received messages
-	switchboard *switchboard.Switchboard
-	//object used for communications
-	comms *client.Comms
-	// Network parameters
-	parameters params.Network
-
-	// note that the manager has a pointer to the context in many cases, but
-	// this interface allows it to be mocked for easy testing without the
-	// loop
-	network interfaces.NetworkManager
-	//object used to register and communicate with permissioning
-	permissioning *registration.Registration
-	//object containing auth interactions
-	auth *auth.Manager
-
-	//services system to track running threads
-	followerServices *services
-
-	clientErrorChannel chan interfaces.ClientError
-
-	// Event reporting in event.go
-	events *eventManager
-
-	// Handles the triggering and delivery of backups
-	backup *interfaces.BackupContainer
-}
-
-// NewClient creates client storage, generates keys, connects, and registers
-// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
-// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information
-// at a later date.
-func NewClient(ndfJSON, storageDir string, password []byte,
-	registrationCode string) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("NewClient(dir: %s)", storageDir)
-	// Use fastRNG for RNG ops (AES fortuna based RNG using system RNG)
-	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(ndfJSON)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := decodeGroups(def)
-	start := time.Now()
-	protoUser := createNewUser(rngStreamGen, cmixGrp, e2eGrp)
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("User generation took: %s", time.Now().Sub(start))
-
-	_, err = checkVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password, protoUser, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, rngStreamGen, false, registrationCode)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	//TODO: close the session
-	return nil
-}
-
-// NewPrecannedClient creates an insecure user with predetermined keys with nodes
-// It creates client storage, generates keys, connects, and registers
-// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
-// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information
-// at a later date.
-func NewPrecannedClient(precannedID uint, defJSON, storageDir string,
-	password []byte) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("NewPrecannedClient()")
-	// Use fastRNG for RNG ops (AES fortuna based RNG using system RNG)
-	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	rngStream := rngStreamGen.GetStream()
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(defJSON)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := decodeGroups(def)
-
-	protoUser := createPrecannedUser(precannedID, rngStream, cmixGrp, e2eGrp)
-
-	_, err = checkVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password, protoUser, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, rngStreamGen, true, "")
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	//TODO: close the session
-	return nil
-}
-
-// NewVanityClient creates a user with a receptionID that starts with the supplied prefix
-// It creates client storage, generates keys, connects, and registers
-// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
-// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information
-// at a later date.
-func NewVanityClient(ndfJSON, storageDir string, password []byte,
-	registrationCode string, userIdPrefix string) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("NewVanityClient()")
-	// Use fastRNG for RNG ops (AES fortuna based RNG using system RNG)
-	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	rngStream := rngStreamGen.GetStream()
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(ndfJSON)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := decodeGroups(def)
-
-	protoUser := createNewVanityUser(rngStream, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, userIdPrefix)
-
-	_, err = checkVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password, protoUser, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, rngStreamGen, false, registrationCode)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	//TODO: close the session
-	return nil
-}
-
-// NewClientFromBackup constructs a new Client from an encrypted backup.
-// The backup is decrypted using the backupPassphrase. On success a
-// successful client creation, the function will return a JSON encoded
-// list of the E2E partners contained in the backup and a json-encoded
-//string containing parameters stored in the backup.
-func NewClientFromBackup(ndfJSON, storageDir string, sessionPassword,
-	backupPassphrase []byte, backupFileContents []byte) ([]*id.ID, string, error) {
-
-	backUp := &backup.Backup{}
-	err := backUp.Decrypt(string(backupPassphrase), backupFileContents)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, "", errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to "+
-			"unmarshal decrypted client contents.")
-	}
-
-	usr := user.NewUserFromBackup(backUp)
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(ndfJSON)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, "", err
-	}
-
-	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := decodeGroups(def)
-
-	// Use fastRNG for RNG ops (AES fortuna based RNG using system RNG)
-	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-
-	// Create storage object.
-	// Note we do not need registration
-	storageSess, err := checkVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, []byte(sessionPassword), usr, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, rngStreamGen, false, backUp.RegistrationCode)
-
-	// Set registration values in storage
-	storageSess.User().SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(backUp.
-		ReceptionIdentity.RegistrarSignature)
-	storageSess.User().SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(backUp.
-		TransmissionIdentity.RegistrarSignature)
-	storageSess.User().SetRegistrationTimestamp(backUp.RegistrationTimestamp)
-
-	//move the registration state to indicate registered with registration
-	//on proto client
-	err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, "", err
-	}
-
-	return backUp.Contacts.Identities, backUp.JSONParams, nil
-}
-
-// OpenClient session, but don't connect to the network or log in
-func OpenClient(storageDir string, password []byte, parameters params.Network) (*Client, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("OpenClient()")
-	// Use fastRNG for RNG ops (AES fortuna based RNG using system RNG)
-	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-
-	// Get current client version
-	currentVersion, err := version.ParseVersion(SEMVER)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not parse version string.")
-	}
-
-	// Load Storage
-	passwordStr := string(password)
-	storageSess, err := storage.Load(storageDir, passwordStr, currentVersion,
-		rngStreamGen)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Set up a new context
-	c := &Client{
-		storage:            storageSess,
-		switchboard:        switchboard.New(),
-		rng:                rngStreamGen,
-		comms:              nil,
-		network:            nil,
-		followerServices:   newServices(),
-		parameters:         parameters,
-		clientErrorChannel: make(chan interfaces.ClientError, 1000),
-		events:             newEventManager(),
-		backup:             &interfaces.BackupContainer{},
-	}
-
-	return c, nil
-}
-
-// NewProtoClient_Unsafe initializes a client object from a JSON containing
-// predefined cryptographic which defines a user. This is designed for some
-// specific deployment procedures and is generally unsafe.
-func NewProtoClient_Unsafe(ndfJSON, storageDir string, password,
-	protoClientJSON []byte) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("NewProtoClient_Unsafe")
-
-	// Use fastRNG for RNG ops (AES fortuna based RNG using system RNG)
-	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(ndfJSON)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := decodeGroups(def)
-
-	// Pull the proto user from the JSON
-	protoUser := &user.Proto{}
-	err = json.Unmarshal(protoClientJSON, protoUser)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Initialize a user object for storage set up
-	usr := user.NewUserFromProto(protoUser)
-
-	// Set up storage
-	storageSess, err := checkVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password, usr, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, rngStreamGen, false, protoUser.RegCode)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Set registration values in storage
-	storageSess.User().SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(protoUser.ReceptionRegValidationSig)
-	storageSess.User().SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(protoUser.TransmissionRegValidationSig)
-	storageSess.User().SetRegistrationTimestamp(protoUser.RegistrationTimestamp)
-
-	//move the registration state to indicate registered with registration on proto client
-	err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Login initializes a client object from existing storage.
-func Login(storageDir string, password []byte, parameters params.Network) (*Client, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Login()")
-
-	//Open the client
-	c, err := OpenClient(storageDir, password, parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	u := c.storage.GetUser()
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Client Logged in: \n\tTransmisstionID: %s "+
-		"\n\tReceptionID: %s", u.TransmissionID, u.ReceptionID)
-
-	// initialize comms
-	err = c.initComms()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//get the NDF to pass into registration and the network manager
-	def := c.storage.GetNDF()
-
-	//initialize registration
-	if def.Registration.Address != "" {
-		err = c.initPermissioning(def)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	} else {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Registration with permissioning skipped due to " +
-			"blank permissioning address. Client will not be able to register " +
-			"or track network.")
-	}
-
-	if def.Notification.Address != "" {
-		hp := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-		// Client will not send KeepAlive packets
-		hp.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
-		hp.AuthEnabled = false
-		hp.MaxRetries = 5
-		_, err = c.comms.AddHost(&id.NotificationBot, def.Notification.Address,
-			[]byte(def.Notification.TlsCertificate), hp)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed adding host for notifications: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Initialize network and link it to context
-	c.network, err = network.NewManager(c.storage, c.switchboard, c.rng,
-		c.events, c.comms, parameters, def)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// initialize the auth tracker
-	c.auth = auth.NewManager(c.switchboard, c.storage, c.network, c.rng,
-		c.backup.TriggerBackup, parameters.ReplayRequests)
-
-	// Add all processes to the followerServices
-	err = c.registerFollower()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return c, nil
-}
-
-// LoginWithNewBaseNDF_UNSAFE initializes a client object from existing storage
-// while replacing the base NDF.  This is designed for some specific deployment
-// procedures and is generally unsafe.
-func LoginWithNewBaseNDF_UNSAFE(storageDir string, password []byte,
-	newBaseNdf string, parameters params.Network) (*Client, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("LoginWithNewBaseNDF_UNSAFE()")
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(newBaseNdf)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//Open the client
-	c, err := OpenClient(storageDir, password, parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//initialize comms
-	err = c.initComms()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//store the updated base NDF
-	c.storage.SetNDF(def)
-
-	//initialize registration
-	if def.Registration.Address != "" {
-		err = c.initPermissioning(def)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	} else {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Registration with permissioning skipped due to " +
-			"blank permissionign address. Client will not be able to register " +
-			"or track network.")
-	}
-
-	// Initialize network and link it to context
-	c.network, err = network.NewManager(c.storage, c.switchboard, c.rng,
-		c.events, c.comms, parameters, def)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// initialize the auth tracker
-	c.auth = auth.NewManager(c.switchboard, c.storage, c.network, c.rng,
-		c.backup.TriggerBackup, parameters.ReplayRequests)
-
-	err = c.registerFollower()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return c, nil
-}
-
-// LoginWithProtoClient creates a client object with a protoclient JSON containing the
-// cryptographic primitives. This is designed for some specific deployment
-//// procedures and is generally unsafe.
-func LoginWithProtoClient(storageDir string, password []byte, protoClientJSON []byte,
-	newBaseNdf string, parameters params.Network) (*Client, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("LoginWithProtoClient()")
-
-	// Parse the NDF
-	def, err := parseNDF(newBaseNdf)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//Open the client
-	err = NewProtoClient_Unsafe(newBaseNdf, storageDir, password, protoClientJSON)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//Open the client
-	c, err := OpenClient(storageDir, password, parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//initialize comms
-	err = c.initComms()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	//store the updated base NDF
-	c.storage.SetNDF(def)
-
-	err = c.initPermissioning(def)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Initialize network and link it to context
-	c.network, err = network.NewManager(c.storage, c.switchboard, c.rng,
-		c.events, c.comms, parameters, def)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// initialize the auth tracker
-	c.auth = auth.NewManager(c.switchboard, c.storage, c.network, c.rng,
-		c.backup.TriggerBackup, parameters.ReplayRequests)
-
-	err = c.registerFollower()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return c, nil
-}
-
-func (c *Client) initComms() error {
-	var err error
-
-	//get the user from session
-	u := c.storage.User()
-	cryptoUser := u.GetCryptographicIdentity()
-
-	//start comms
-	c.comms, err = client.NewClientComms(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionID(),
-		rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic()),
-		rsa.CreatePrivateKeyPem(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionRSA()),
-		cryptoUser.GetTransmissionSalt())
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to load client")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *Client) initPermissioning(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) error {
-	var err error
-	//initialize registration
-	c.permissioning, err = registration.Init(c.comms, def)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to init "+
-			"permissioning handler")
-	}
-
-	//register with registration if necessary
-	if c.storage.GetRegistrationStatus() == storage.KeyGenComplete {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Client has not registered yet, attempting registration")
-		err = c.registerWithPermissioning()
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Client has failed registration: %s", err)
-			return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to load client")
-		}
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Client successfully registered with the network")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// registerFollower adds the follower processes to the client's follower service list.
-// This should only ever be called once
-func (c *Client) registerFollower() error {
-	//build the error callback
-	cer := func(source, message, trace string) {
-		select {
-		case c.clientErrorChannel <- interfaces.ClientError{
-			Source:  source,
-			Message: message,
-			Trace:   trace,
-		}:
-		default:
-			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to notify about ClientError from %s: %s", source, message)
-		}
-	}
-
-	err := c.followerServices.add(c.events.eventService)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Couldn't start event reporting")
-	}
-
-	//register the core follower service
-	err = c.followerServices.add(func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-		return c.network.Follow(cer)
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to start following "+
-			"the network")
-	}
-
-	//register the incremental key upgrade service
-	err = c.followerServices.add(c.auth.StartProcesses)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to start following "+
-			"the network")
-	}
-
-	//register the key exchange service
-	keyXchange := func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-		return keyExchange.Start(c.switchboard, c.storage, c.network, c.parameters.Rekey)
-	}
-	err = c.followerServices.add(keyXchange)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// ----- Client Functions -----
-
-// GetErrorsChannel returns a channel which passess errors from the
-// long running threads controlled by StartNetworkFollower and StopNetworkFollower
-func (c *Client) GetErrorsChannel() <-chan interfaces.ClientError {
-	return c.clientErrorChannel
-}
-
-// StartNetworkFollower kicks off the tracking of the network. It starts
-// long running network client threads and returns an object for checking
-// state and stopping those threads.
-// Call this when returning from sleep and close when going back to
-// sleep.
-// These threads may become a significant drain on battery when offline, ensure
-// they are stopped if there is no internet access
-// Threads Started:
-//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
-//   	tracks the network events and hands them off to workers for handling
-//   - Historical Round Retrieval (/network/rounds/historical.go)
-//		Retrieves data about rounds which are too old to be stored by the client
-//	 - Message Retrieval Worker Group (/network/rounds/retrieve.go)
-//		Requests all messages in a given round from the gateway of the last node
-//	 - Message Handling Worker Group (/network/message/handle.go)
-//		Decrypts and partitions messages when signals via the Switchboard
-//	 - Health Tracker (/network/health)
-//		Via the network instance tracks the state of the network
-//	 - Garbled Messages (/network/message/garbled.go)
-//		Can be signaled to check all recent messages which could be be decoded
-//		Uses a message store on disk for persistence
-//	 - Critical Messages (/network/message/critical.go)
-//		Ensures all protocol layer mandatory messages are sent
-//		Uses a message store on disk for persistence
-//	 - KeyExchange Trigger (/keyExchange/trigger.go)
-//		Responds to sent rekeys and executes them
-//   - KeyExchange Confirm (/keyExchange/confirm.go)
-//		Responds to confirmations of successful rekey operations
-//   - Auth Callback (/auth/callback.go)
-//      Handles both auth confirm and requests
-func (c *Client) StartNetworkFollower(timeout time.Duration) error {
-	u := c.GetUser()
-	jww.INFO.Printf("StartNetworkFollower() \n\tTransmissionID: %s "+
-		"\n\tReceptionID: %s", u.TransmissionID, u.ReceptionID)
-
-	return c.followerServices.start(timeout)
-}
-
-// StopNetworkFollower stops the network follower if it is running.
-// It returns errors if the Follower is in the wrong state to stop or if it
-// fails to stop it.
-// if the network follower is running and this fails, the client object will
-// most likely be in an unrecoverable state and need to be trashed.
-func (c *Client) StopNetworkFollower() error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("StopNetworkFollower()")
-	return c.followerServices.stop()
-}
-
-// NetworkFollowerStatus Gets the state of the network follower. Returns:
-// Stopped 	- 0
-// Starting - 1000
-// Running	- 2000
-// Stopping	- 3000
-func (c *Client) NetworkFollowerStatus() Status {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("NetworkFollowerStatus()")
-	return c.followerServices.status()
-}
-
-// HasRunningProcessies checks if any background threads are running
-// and returns true if one or more are
-func (c *Client) HasRunningProcessies() bool {
-	return !c.followerServices.stoppable.IsStopped()
-}
-
-// Returns the health tracker for registration and polling
-func (c *Client) GetHealth() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("GetHealth()")
-	return c.network.GetHealthTracker()
-}
-
-// Returns the switchboard for Registration
-func (c *Client) GetSwitchboard() interfaces.Switchboard {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("GetSwitchboard()")
-	return c.switchboard
-}
-
-// RegisterRoundEventsCb registers a callback for round
-// events.
-func (c *Client) GetRoundEvents() interfaces.RoundEvents {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("GetRoundEvents()")
-	jww.WARN.Printf("GetRoundEvents does not handle Client Errors edge case!")
-	return c.network.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents()
-}
-
-// AddService adds a service ot be controlled by the client thread control,
-// these will be started and stopped with the network follower
-func (c *Client) AddService(sp Service) error {
-	return c.followerServices.add(sp)
-}
-
-// GetUser returns the current user Identity for this client. This
-// can be serialized into a byte stream for out-of-band sharing.
-func (c *Client) GetUser() user.User {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("GetUser()")
-	return c.storage.GetUser()
-}
-
-// GetComms returns the client comms object
-func (c *Client) GetComms() *client.Comms {
-	return c.comms
-}
-
-// GetRng returns the client rng object
-func (c *Client) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator {
-	return c.rng
-}
-
-// GetStorage returns the client storage object
-func (c *Client) GetStorage() *storage.Session {
-	return c.storage
-}
-
-// GetNetworkInterface returns the client Network Interface
-func (c *Client) GetNetworkInterface() interfaces.NetworkManager {
-	return c.network
-}
-
-// GetBackup returns a pointer to the backup container so that the backup can be
-// set and triggered.
-func (c *Client) GetBackup() *interfaces.BackupContainer {
-	return c.backup
-}
-
-// GetRateLimitParams retrieves the rate limiting parameters.
-func (c *Client) GetRateLimitParams() (uint32, uint32, int64) {
-	rateLimitParams := c.storage.GetBucketParams().Get()
-	return rateLimitParams.Capacity, rateLimitParams.LeakedTokens,
-		rateLimitParams.LeakDuration.Nanoseconds()
-}
-
-// GetNodeRegistrationStatus gets the current state of node registration. It
-// returns the total number of nodes in the NDF and the number of those which
-// are currently registers with. An error is returned if the network is not
-// healthy.
-func (c *Client) GetNodeRegistrationStatus() (int, int, error) {
-	// Return an error if the network is not healthy
-	if !c.GetHealth().IsHealthy() {
-		return 0, 0, errors.New("Cannot get number of node registrations when " +
-			"network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	nodes := c.GetNetworkInterface().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().Nodes
-
-	cmixStore := c.storage.Cmix()
-
-	var numRegistered int
-	var numStale = 0
-	for i, n := range nodes {
-		nid, err := id.Unmarshal(n.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return 0, 0, errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal node ID %v "+
-				"(#%d): %s", n.ID, i, err.Error())
-		}
-		if n.Status == ndf.Stale {
-			numStale += 1
-			continue
-		}
-		if cmixStore.Has(nid) {
-			numRegistered++
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Get the number of in progress node registrations
-	return numRegistered, len(nodes) - numStale, nil
-}
-
-// DeleteRequest will delete a request, agnostic of request type
-// for the given partner ID. If no request exists for this
-// partner ID an error will be returned.
-func (c *Client) DeleteRequest(partnerId *id.ID) error {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting request for partner ID: %s", partnerId)
-	return c.GetStorage().Auth().DeleteRequest(partnerId)
-}
-
-// DeleteAllRequests clears all requests from client's auth storage.
-func (c *Client) DeleteAllRequests() error {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting all requests")
-	return c.GetStorage().Auth().DeleteAllRequests()
-}
-
-// DeleteSentRequests clears sent requests from client's auth storage.
-func (c *Client) DeleteSentRequests() error {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting all sent requests")
-	return c.GetStorage().Auth().DeleteSentRequests()
-}
-
-// DeleteReceiveRequests clears receive requests from client's auth storage.
-func (c *Client) DeleteReceiveRequests() error {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting all received requests")
-	return c.GetStorage().Auth().DeleteReceiveRequests()
-}
-
-// DeleteContact is a function which removes a partner from Client's storage
-func (c *Client) DeleteContact(partnerId *id.ID) error {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting contact with ID %s", partnerId)
-	// get the partner so that they can be removed from preimage store
-	partner, err := c.storage.E2e().GetPartner(partnerId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Could not delete %s because "+
-			"they could not be found", partnerId)
-	}
-	e2ePreimage := partner.GetE2EPreimage()
-	rekeyPreimage := partner.GetSilentPreimage()
-	fileTransferPreimage := partner.GetFileTransferPreimage()
-	groupRequestPreimage := partner.GetGroupRequestPreimage()
-
-	//delete the partner
-	if err = c.storage.E2e().DeletePartner(partnerId); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Trigger backup
-	c.backup.TriggerBackup("contact deleted")
-
-	//delete the preimages
-	if err = c.storage.GetEdge().Remove(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   e2ePreimage,
-		Type:   preimage.E2e,
-		Source: partnerId[:],
-	}, c.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID); err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed delete the preimage for e2e "+
-			"from %s on contact deletion: %+v", partnerId, err)
-	}
-
-	if err = c.storage.GetEdge().Remove(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   rekeyPreimage,
-		Type:   preimage.Silent,
-		Source: partnerId[:],
-	}, c.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID); err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed delete the preimage for rekey "+
-			"from %s on contact deletion: %+v", partnerId, err)
-	}
-
-	if err = c.storage.GetEdge().Remove(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   fileTransferPreimage,
-		Type:   preimage.EndFT,
-		Source: partnerId[:],
-	}, c.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID); err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed delete the preimage for file transfer "+
-			"from %s on contact deletion: %+v", partnerId, err)
-	}
-
-	if err = c.storage.GetEdge().Remove(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   groupRequestPreimage,
-		Type:   preimage.GroupRq,
-		Source: partnerId[:],
-	}, c.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID); err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed delete the preimage for group request "+
-			"from %s on contact deletion: %+v", partnerId, err)
-	}
-
-	//delete conversations
-	c.storage.Conversations().Delete(partnerId)
-
-	// call delete requests to make sure nothing is lingering.
-	// this is for saftey to ensure the contact can be readded
-	// in the future
-	_ = c.storage.Auth().Delete(partnerId)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// SetProxiedBins updates the host pool filter that filters out gateways that
-// are not in one of the specified bins.
-func (c *Client) SetProxiedBins(binStrings []string) error {
-	// Convert each region string into a region.GeoBin and place in a map for
-	// easy lookup
-	bins := make(map[region.GeoBin]bool, len(binStrings))
-	for i, binStr := range binStrings {
-		bin, err := region.GetRegion(binStr)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Errorf("failed to parse geographic bin #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-
-		bins[bin] = true
-	}
-
-	// Create filter func
-	f := func(m map[id.ID]int, netDef *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int {
-		prunedList := make(map[id.ID]int, len(m))
-		for gwID, i := range m {
-			if bins[netDef.Gateways[i].Bin] {
-				prunedList[gwID] = i
-			}
-		}
-		return prunedList
-	}
-
-	c.network.SetPoolFilter(f)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetPreferredBins returns the geographic bin or bins that the provided two
-// character country code is a part of.
-func (c *Client) GetPreferredBins(countryCode string) ([]string, error) {
-	// Get the bin that the country is in
-	bin, exists := region.GetCountryBin(countryCode)
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to find geographic bin for country %q",
-			countryCode)
-	}
-
-	// Add bin to list of geographic bins
-	bins := []string{bin.String()}
-
-	// Add additional bins in special cases
-	switch bin {
-	case region.SouthAndCentralAmerica:
-		bins = append(bins, region.NorthAmerica.String())
-	case region.MiddleEast:
-		bins = append(bins, region.EasternEurope.String(), region.CentralEurope.String(), region.WesternAsia.String())
-	case region.NorthernAfrica:
-		bins = append(bins, region.WesternEurope.String(), region.CentralEurope.String())
-	case region.SouthernAfrica:
-		bins = append(bins, region.WesternEurope.String(), region.CentralEurope.String())
-	case region.EasternAsia:
-		bins = append(bins, region.WesternAsia.String(), region.Oceania.String(), region.NorthAmerica.String())
-	case region.WesternAsia:
-		bins = append(bins, region.EasternAsia.String(), region.Russia.String(), region.MiddleEast.String())
-	case region.Oceania:
-		bins = append(bins, region.EasternAsia.String(), region.NorthAmerica.String())
-	}
-
-	return bins, nil
-}
-
-// ----- Utility Functions -----
-// parseNDF parses the initial ndf string for the client. do not check the
-// signature, it is deprecated.
-func parseNDF(ndfString string) (*ndf.NetworkDefinition, error) {
-	if ndfString == "" {
-		return nil, errors.New("ndf file empty")
-	}
-
-	netDef, err := ndf.Unmarshal([]byte(ndfString))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return netDef, nil
-}
-
-// decodeGroups returns the e2e and cmix groups from the ndf
-func decodeGroups(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) (cmixGrp, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group) {
-	largeIntBits := 16
-
-	//Generate the cmix group
-	cmixGrp = cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.CMIX.Prime, largeIntBits),
-		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.CMIX.Generator, largeIntBits))
-	//Generate the e2e group
-	e2eGrp = cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.E2E.Prime, largeIntBits),
-		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.E2E.Generator, largeIntBits))
-
-	return cmixGrp, e2eGrp
-}
-
-// checkVersionAndSetupStorage is common code shared by NewClient, NewPrecannedClient and NewVanityClient
-// it checks client version and creates a new storage for user data
-func checkVersionAndSetupStorage(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition,
-	storageDir string, password []byte, protoUser user.User,
-	cmixGrp, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group, rngStreamGen *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
-	isPrecanned bool, registrationCode string) (*storage.Session, error) {
-	// Get current client version
-	currentVersion, err := version.ParseVersion(SEMVER)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not parse version string.")
-	}
-
-	// Create Storage
-	passwordStr := string(password)
-	storageSess, err := storage.New(storageDir, passwordStr, protoUser,
-		currentVersion, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, rngStreamGen, def.RateLimits)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Save NDF to be used in the future
-	storageSess.SetNDF(def)
-
-	if !isPrecanned {
-		//store the registration code for later use
-		storageSess.SetRegCode(registrationCode)
-		//move the registration state to keys generated
-		err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.KeyGenComplete)
-	} else {
-		//move the registration state to indicate registered with registration
-		err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
-	}
-
-	//add the request preiamge
-	storageSess.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.GenerateRequest(protoUser.ReceptionID),
-		Type:   preimage.Request,
-		Source: protoUser.ReceptionID[:],
-	}, protoUser.ReceptionID)
-
-	storageSess.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.GenerateReset(protoUser.ReceptionID),
-		Type:   preimage.Reset,
-		Source: protoUser.ReceptionID[:],
-	}, protoUser.ReceptionID)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to denote state "+
-			"change in session")
-	}
-
-	return storageSess, nil
-}
diff --git a/api/ndf.go b/api/ndf.go
deleted file mode 100644
index efe7e86ae0c6b0f38c3be734c7623e99a6e92823..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/ndf.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/signature"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/tls"
-	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"net/http"
-)
-
-// DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl retrieves the NDF from a specified URL.
-// The NDF is processed into a protobuf containing a signature which
-// is verified using the cert string passed in. The NDF is returned as marshaled
-// byte data which may be used to start a client.
-func DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(url, cert string) ([]byte, error) {
-	// Build a request for the file
-	resp, err := http.Get(url)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to retrieve "+
-			"NDF from %s", url)
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
-
-	// Download contents of the file
-	signedNdfEncoded, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to read signed "+
-			"NDF response request")
-	}
-
-	// Process the download NDF and return the marshaled NDF
-	return processAndVerifySignedNdf(signedNdfEncoded, cert)
-}
-
-// processAndVerifySignedNdf is a helper function which parses the downloaded NDF
-// into a protobuf containing a signature. The signature is verified using the
-// passed in cert. Upon successful parsing and verification, the NDF is
-// returned as byte data.
-func processAndVerifySignedNdf(signedNdfEncoded []byte, cert string) ([]byte, error) {
-	// Base64 decode the signed NDF
-	signedNdfMarshaled, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(
-		string(signedNdfEncoded))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to decode signed NDF")
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal the signed NDF
-	signedNdfMsg := &pb.NDF{}
-	err = proto.Unmarshal(signedNdfMarshaled, signedNdfMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal "+
-			"signed NDF into protobuf")
-	}
-
-	// Load the certificate from it's PEM contents
-	schedulingCert, err := tls.LoadCertificate(cert)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to parse scheduling cert (%s)", cert)
-	}
-
-	// Extract the public key from the cert
-	schedulingPubKey, err := tls.ExtractPublicKey(schedulingCert)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to extract public key from cert")
-	}
-
-	// Verify signed NDF message
-	err = signature.VerifyRsa(signedNdfMsg, schedulingPubKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to verify signed NDF message")
-	}
-
-	return signedNdfMsg.Ndf, nil
-}
diff --git a/api/notifications.go b/api/notifications.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 58e97190e469a7d21d9175b9b84ddaff89b75e2c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/notifications.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-)
-
-// RegisterForNotifications allows a client to register for push
-// notifications.
-// Note that clients are not required to register for push notifications
-// especially as these rely on third parties (i.e., Firebase *cough*
-// *cough* google's palantir *cough*) that may represent a security
-// risk to the user.
-func (c *Client) RegisterForNotifications(token string) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("RegisterForNotifications(%s)", token)
-	// Pull the host from the manage
-	notificationBotHost, ok := c.comms.GetHost(&id.NotificationBot)
-	if !ok {
-		return errors.New("RegisterForNotifications: Failed to retrieve host for notification bot")
-	}
-	intermediaryReceptionID, sig, err := c.getIidAndSig()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	// Send the register message
-	_, err = c.comms.RegisterForNotifications(notificationBotHost,
-		&mixmessages.NotificationRegisterRequest{
-			Token:                 token,
-			IntermediaryId:        intermediaryReceptionID,
-			TransmissionRsa:       rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(c.GetStorage().User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic()),
-			TransmissionSalt:      c.GetUser().TransmissionSalt,
-			TransmissionRsaSig:    c.GetStorage().User().GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			IIDTransmissionRsaSig: sig,
-			RegistrationTimestamp: c.GetUser().RegistrationTimestamp,
-		})
-	if err != nil {
-		err := errors.Errorf(
-			"RegisterForNotifications: Unable to register for notifications! %s", err)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// UnregisterForNotifications turns of notifications for this client
-func (c *Client) UnregisterForNotifications() error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("UnregisterForNotifications()")
-	// Pull the host from the manage
-	notificationBotHost, ok := c.comms.GetHost(&id.NotificationBot)
-	if !ok {
-		return errors.New("Failed to retrieve host for notification bot")
-	}
-	intermediaryReceptionID, sig, err := c.getIidAndSig()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	// Send the unregister message
-	_, err = c.comms.UnregisterForNotifications(notificationBotHost, &mixmessages.NotificationUnregisterRequest{
-		IntermediaryId:        intermediaryReceptionID,
-		IIDTransmissionRsaSig: sig,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		err := errors.Errorf(
-			"RegisterForNotifications: Unable to register for notifications! %s", err)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (c *Client) getIidAndSig() ([]byte, []byte, error) {
-	intermediaryReceptionID, err := ephemeral.GetIntermediaryId(c.GetUser().ReceptionID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "RegisterForNotifications: Failed to form intermediary ID")
-	}
-	h, err := hash.NewCMixHash()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "RegisterForNotifications: Failed to create cmix hash")
-	}
-	_, err = h.Write(intermediaryReceptionID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "RegisterForNotifications: Failed to write intermediary ID to hash")
-	}
-
-	stream := c.rng.GetStream()
-	c.GetUser()
-	sig, err := rsa.Sign(stream, c.storage.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionRSA(), hash.CMixHash, h.Sum(nil), nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "RegisterForNotifications: Failed to sign intermediary ID")
-	}
-	stream.Close()
-	return intermediaryReceptionID, sig, nil
-}
diff --git a/api/permissioning.go b/api/permissioning.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2dd62ec87dd8a95f43bce9f93df31db105edc4ca..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/permissioning.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/user"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-)
-
-// Returns an error if registration fails.
-func (c *Client) registerWithPermissioning() error {
-	userData := c.storage.User()
-	//get the users public key
-	transmissionPubKey := userData.GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic()
-	receptionPubKey := userData.GetCryptographicIdentity().GetReceptionRSA().GetPublic()
-
-	//load the registration code
-	regCode, err := c.storage.GetRegCode()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to register with "+
-			"permissioning")
-	}
-
-	//register with registration
-	transmissionRegValidationSignature, receptionRegValidationSignature,
-		registrationTimestamp, err := c.permissioning.Register(transmissionPubKey, receptionPubKey, regCode)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to register with "+
-			"permissioning")
-	}
-
-	//store the signature
-	userData.SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(transmissionRegValidationSignature)
-	userData.SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(receptionRegValidationSignature)
-	userData.SetRegistrationTimestamp(registrationTimestamp)
-
-	//update the registration state
-	err = c.storage.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to update local state "+
-			"after registration with permissioning")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// ConstructProtoUerFile is a helper function which is used for proto client testing.
-// This is used for development testing.
-func (c *Client) ConstructProtoUerFile() ([]byte, error) {
-
-	//load the registration code
-	regCode, err := c.storage.GetRegCode()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to register with "+
-			"permissioning")
-	}
-
-	Usr := user.Proto{
-		TransmissionID:               c.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-		TransmissionSalt:             c.GetUser().TransmissionSalt,
-		TransmissionRSA:              c.GetUser().TransmissionRSA,
-		ReceptionID:                  c.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-		ReceptionSalt:                c.GetUser().ReceptionSalt,
-		ReceptionRSA:                 c.GetUser().ReceptionRSA,
-		Precanned:                    c.GetUser().Precanned,
-		RegistrationTimestamp:        c.GetUser().RegistrationTimestamp,
-		RegCode:                      regCode,
-		TransmissionRegValidationSig: c.storage.User().GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-		ReceptionRegValidationSig:    c.storage.User().GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:              c.GetStorage().E2e().GetDHPrivateKey(),
-		E2eDhPublicKey:               c.GetStorage().E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-
-	jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(Usr)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to register with "+
-			"permissioning")
-	}
-
-	return jsonBytes, nil
-}
diff --git a/api/results_test.go b/api/results_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index c5245dd9a193d2f6c8bdb84e3f3862f1f884b1c2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/results_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,249 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-package api
-
-import (
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const numRounds = 10
-
-// Happy path
-func TestClient_GetRoundResults(t *testing.T) {
-	// Populate a round list to request
-	var roundList []id.Round
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
-	}
-
-	// Pre-populate the results channel with successful rounds
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList))
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		sendResults <- ds.EventReturn{
-			RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{
-				ID:    uint64(i),
-				State: uint32(states.COMPLETED),
-			},
-			TimedOut: false,
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
-	client, err := newTestingClient(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct the round call back function signature
-	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
-	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
-		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
-		timeout = timedOut
-	}
-
-	// Call the round results
-	err = client.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
-		receivedRCB, sendResults, NewNoHistoricalRoundsComm())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
-	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-
-	// If any rounds timed out or any round failed, the happy path has failed
-	if timeout || !successfulRounds {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected round failures in happy path. "+
-			"Expected all rounds to succeed with no timeouts."+
-			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
-			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Checks that an two failed rounds (one timed out, one failure)
-// affects the values in the report.
-// Kept separately to ensure uncoupled failed rounds
-// affect both report booleans
-func TestClient_GetRoundResults_FailedRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	// Populate a round list to request
-	var roundList []id.Round
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
-	}
-
-	// Pre-populate the results channel with mostly successful rounds
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList))
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		// Last two rounds will have a failure and a timeout respectively
-		result := ds.EventReturn{
-			RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{
-				ID:    uint64(i),
-				State: uint32(states.COMPLETED),
-			},
-			TimedOut: false,
-		}
-		if i == numRounds-2 {
-			result.RoundInfo.State = uint32(states.FAILED)
-		}
-
-		sendResults <- result
-
-	}
-
-	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
-	client, err := newTestingClient(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct the round call back function signature
-	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
-	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
-		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
-		timeout = timedOut
-	}
-
-	// Call the round results
-	err = client.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
-		receivedRCB, sendResults, NewNoHistoricalRoundsComm())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
-	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
-
-	// If no rounds have failed, this test has failed
-	if successfulRounds {
-		t.Errorf("Expected some rounds to fail. "+
-			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
-			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Use the historical rounds interface which actually sends back rounds
-func TestClient_GetRoundResults_HistoricalRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	// Populate a round list to request
-	var roundList []id.Round
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
-	}
-
-	// Pre-populate the results channel with successful rounds
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList)-2)
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		// Skip sending rounds intended for historical rounds comm
-		if i == failedHistoricalRoundID ||
-			i == completedHistoricalRoundID {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		sendResults <- ds.EventReturn{
-			RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{
-				ID:    uint64(i),
-				State: uint32(states.COMPLETED),
-			},
-			TimedOut: false,
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
-	client, err := newTestingClient(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Overpopulate the round buffer, ensuring a circle back of the ring buffer
-	for i := 1; i <= ds.RoundInfoBufLen+completedHistoricalRoundID+1; i++ {
-		ri := &pb.RoundInfo{ID: uint64(i)}
-		if err = signRoundInfo(ri); err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to sign round in set up: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		_, err = client.network.GetInstance().RoundUpdate(ri)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to upsert round in set up: %v", err)
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Construct the round call back function signature
-	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
-	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
-		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
-		timeout = timedOut
-	}
-
-	// Call the round results
-	err = client.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
-		receivedRCB, sendResults, NewHistoricalRoundsComm())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
-	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
-
-	// If no round failed, this test has failed
-	if successfulRounds {
-		t.Errorf("Expected historical rounds to have round failures"+
-			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
-			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
-	}
-}
-
-// Force some timeouts by not populating the entire results channel
-func TestClient_GetRoundResults_Timeout(t *testing.T) {
-	// Populate a round list to request
-	var roundList []id.Round
-	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
-		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
-	}
-
-	// Create a broken channel which will never send,
-	// forcing a timeout
-	var sendResults chan ds.EventReturn
-	sendResults = nil
-
-	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
-	client, err := newTestingClient(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct the round call back function signature
-	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
-	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
-		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
-		timeout = timedOut
-	}
-
-	// Call the round results
-	err = client.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
-		receivedRCB, sendResults, NewNoHistoricalRoundsComm())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
-	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
-
-	// If no rounds have timed out , this test has failed
-	if !timeout {
-		t.Errorf("Expected all rounds to timeout with no valid round reporter."+
-			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
-			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/api/send.go b/api/send.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3c6cc0178451408221692bb801458e69b4350ef8..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/send.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"time"
-)
-
-//This holds all functions to send messages over the network
-
-// SendE2E sends an end-to-end payload to the provided recipient with
-// the provided msgType. Returns the list of rounds in which parts of
-// the message were sent or an error if it fails.
-func (c *Client) SendE2E(m message.Send, param params.E2E) ([]id.Round,
-	e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("SendE2E(%s, %d. %v)", m.Recipient,
-		m.MessageType, m.Payload)
-	return c.network.SendE2E(m, param, nil)
-}
-
-// SendUnsafe sends an unencrypted payload to the provided recipient
-// with the provided msgType. Returns the list of rounds in which parts
-// of the message were sent or an error if it fails.
-// NOTE: Do not use this function unless you know what you are doing.
-// This function always produces an error message in client logging.
-func (c *Client) SendUnsafe(m message.Send, param params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round,
-	error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("SendUnsafe(%s, %d. %v)", m.Recipient,
-		m.MessageType, m.Payload)
-	return c.network.SendUnsafe(m, param)
-}
-
-// SendCMIX sends a "raw" CMIX message payload to the provided
-// recipient. Note that both SendE2E and SendUnsafe call SendCMIX.
-// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error
-// if it fails.
-func (c *Client) SendCMIX(msg format.Message, recipientID *id.ID,
-	param params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("SendCMIX(%s)", string(msg.GetContents()))
-	return c.network.SendCMIX(msg, recipientID, param)
-}
-
-// SendManyCMIX sends many "raw" CMIX message payloads to each of the
-// provided recipients. Used for group chat functionality. Returns the
-// round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it fails.
-func (c *Client) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage,
-	params params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return c.network.SendManyCMIX(messages, params)
-}
-
-// NewCMIXMessage Creates a new cMix message with the right properties
-// for the current cMix network.
-// FIXME: this is weird and shouldn't be necessary, but it is.
-func (c *Client) NewCMIXMessage(contents []byte) (format.Message, error) {
-	primeSize := len(c.storage.Cmix().GetGroup().GetPBytes())
-	msg := format.NewMessage(primeSize)
-	if len(contents) > msg.ContentsSize() {
-		return format.Message{}, errors.New("Contents to long for cmix")
-	}
-	msg.SetContents(contents)
-	return msg, nil
-}
diff --git a/api/status.go b/api/status.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 33e567725a16b457e936270a3f43acaf7c671129..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/status.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-)
-
-type Status int
-
-const (
-	Stopped  Status = 0
-	Running  Status = 2000
-	Stopping Status = 3000
-)
-
-func (s Status) String() string {
-	switch s {
-	case Stopped:
-		return "Stopped"
-	case Running:
-		return "Running"
-	case Stopping:
-		return "Stopping"
-	default:
-		return fmt.Sprintf("Unknown state %d", s)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/api/utilsInterfaces_test.go b/api/utilsInterfaces_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3bb409ceea106d0881ff3186bad4e40ab8ce7b71..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/utilsInterfaces_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-package api
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	cE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Mock comm struct which returns no historical round data
-type noHistoricalRounds struct{}
-
-// Constructor for noHistoricalRounds
-func NewNoHistoricalRoundsComm() *noHistoricalRounds {
-	return &noHistoricalRounds{}
-}
-
-// Returns no rounds back
-func (ht *noHistoricalRounds) RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host,
-	message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-// Built for interface adherence
-func (ht *noHistoricalRounds) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
-	return nil, false
-}
-
-// Generate a mock comm which returns some historical round data
-type historicalRounds struct{}
-
-// Constructor for historicalRounds comm interface
-func NewHistoricalRoundsComm() *historicalRounds {
-	return &historicalRounds{}
-}
-
-// Round IDs to return on mock historicalRounds comm
-const failedHistoricalRoundID = 7
-const completedHistoricalRoundID = 8
-
-//  Mock comms endpoint which returns historical rounds
-func (ht *historicalRounds) RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host,
-	message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error) {
-	// Return one successful and one failed mock round
-	failedRound := &pb.RoundInfo{
-		ID:    failedHistoricalRoundID,
-		State: uint32(states.FAILED),
-	}
-
-	completedRound := &pb.RoundInfo{
-		ID:    completedHistoricalRoundID,
-		State: uint32(states.COMPLETED),
-	}
-
-	return &pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse{
-		Rounds: []*pb.RoundInfo{failedRound, completedRound},
-	}, nil
-}
-
-// Build for interface adherence
-func (ht *historicalRounds) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
-	return nil, true
-}
-
-// Contains a test implementation of the networkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManagerGeneric struct {
-	instance *network.Instance
-	sender   *gateway.Sender
-}
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
-
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(p int, a, b, c string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
-}
-
-/* Below methods built for interface adherence */
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	return nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) Follow(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) CheckGarbledMessages() {
-	return
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetVerboseRounds() string {
-	return ""
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendE2E(message.Send, params.E2E, *stoppable.Single) (
-	[]id.Round, cE2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	rounds := []id.Round{id.Round(0), id.Round(1), id.Round(2)}
-	return rounds, cE2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendUnsafe(m message.Send, p params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendCMIX(message format.Message, rid *id.ID, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return id.Round(0), ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
-	return t.instance
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterWithPermissioning(string) ([]byte, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetRemoteVersion() (string, error) {
-	return "test", nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetStoppable() stoppable.Stoppable {
-	return &stoppable.Multi{}
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) InProgressRegistrations() int {
-	return 0
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetSender() *gateway.Sender {
-	return t.sender
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetAddressSize() uint8 { return 0 }
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
diff --git a/api/version_vars.go b/api/version_vars.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 5524c3b726ba6013ddb5c22e23282134f7f37bd1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/api/version_vars.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-// Code generated by go generate; DO NOT EDIT.
-// This file was generated by robots at
-// 2022-06-06 11:33:31.114383 -0500 CDT m=+0.028284450
-package api
-
-const GITVERSION = `6850ced3 log cleanup`
-const SEMVER = "4.1.0"
-const DEPENDENCIES = `module gitlab.com/elixxir/client
-
-go 1.17
-
-require (
-	github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.1.0
-	github.com/golang-collections/collections v0.0.0-20130729185459-604e922904d3
-	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.2
-	github.com/nfnt/resize v0.0.0-20180221191011-83c6a9932646
-	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
-	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.1.1
-	github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.1.0
-	github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.1
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter v0.0.0-20200930191214-10e9ac31b228
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/comms v0.0.4-0.20220603231314-e47e4af13326
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto v0.0.7-0.20220414225314-6f3eb9c073a5
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv v0.1.6
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives v0.0.3-0.20220323183834-b98f255361b8
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/comms v0.0.4-0.20220315161313-76acb14429ac
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto v0.0.5-0.20220317171841-084640957d71
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives v0.0.4-0.20220324193139-b292d1ae6e7e
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220128200615-198e4374d7ed
-	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20211112202133-69e39bad7dc2
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.42.0
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1
-)
-
-require (
-	github.com/badoux/checkmail v1.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/elliotchance/orderedmap v1.4.0 // indirect
-	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.9 // indirect
-	github.com/gopherjs/gopherjs v0.0.0-20200217142428-fce0ec30dd00 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.4 // indirect
-	github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.4.0 // indirect
-	github.com/pelletier/go-toml v1.8.1 // indirect
-	github.com/skip2/go-qrcode v0.0.0-20200617195104-da1b6568686e // indirect
-	github.com/smartystreets/assertions v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/spf13/afero v1.5.1 // indirect
-	github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.1 // indirect
-	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
-	github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.2.0 // indirect
-	github.com/ttacon/builder v0.0.0-20170518171403-c099f663e1c2 // indirect
-	github.com/ttacon/libphonenumber v1.2.1 // indirect
-	github.com/tyler-smith/go-bip39 v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/zeebo/blake3 v0.1.1 // indirect
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/ring v0.0.3-0.20220222211904-da613960ad93 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20211007075335-d3039528d8ac // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.3.6 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20210105202744-fe13368bc0e1 // indirect
-	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.62.0 // indirect
-	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
-)
-`
diff --git a/auth/callback.go b/auth/callback.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 6da4fd2fbd3ad612a7942cb2f7aac11337d6ee74..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/auth/callback.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,555 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-func (m *Manager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Auth")
-
-	go func() {
-		for {
-			select {
-			case <-stop.Quit():
-				stop.ToStopped()
-				return
-			case msg := <-m.rawMessages:
-				m.processAuthMessage(msg)
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	return stop, nil
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) processAuthMessage(msg message.Receive) {
-	authStore := m.storage.Auth()
-	//lookup the message, check if it is an auth request
-	cmixMsg, err := format.Unmarshal(msg.Payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Invalid message when unmarshalling: %s",
-			err.Error())
-		// Ignore this message
-		return
-	}
-	fp := cmixMsg.GetKeyFP()
-	jww.INFO.Printf("RAW AUTH FP: %v", fp)
-	// this takes the request lock if it is a specific fp, all
-	// exits after this need to call fail or delete if it is
-	// specific
-	fpType, sr, myHistoricalPrivKey, err := authStore.GetFingerprint(fp)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("FINGERPRINT FAILURE: %s", err.Error())
-		// if the lookup fails, ignore the message. It is
-		// likely garbled or for a different protocol
-		return
-	}
-
-	//denote that the message is not garbled
-	m.storage.GetGarbledMessages().Remove(cmixMsg)
-	grp := m.storage.E2e().GetGroup()
-
-	switch fpType {
-	case auth.General:
-		// if it is general, that means a new request has
-		// been received
-		m.handleRequest(cmixMsg, myHistoricalPrivKey, grp)
-	case auth.Specific:
-		// if it is specific, that means the original request was sent
-		// by this users and a confirmation has been received
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Received AuthConfirm from %s, msgDigest: %s",
-			sr.GetPartner(), cmixMsg.Digest())
-		m.handleConfirm(cmixMsg, sr, grp)
-	}
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) handleRequest(cmixMsg format.Message,
-	myHistoricalPrivKey *cyclic.Int, grp *cyclic.Group) {
-	//decode the outer format
-	baseFmt, partnerPubKey, err := handleBaseFormat(
-		cmixMsg, grp)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to handle auth request: %s", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	myPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(myHistoricalPrivKey, grp)
-
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleRequest MYPUBKEY: %v", myPubKey.Bytes())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleRequest PARTNERPUBKEY: %v", partnerPubKey.Bytes())
-
-	//decrypt the message
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleRequest ECRPAYLOAD: %v", baseFmt.GetEcrPayload())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleRequest MAC: %v", cmixMsg.GetMac())
-
-	ecrPayload := baseFmt.GetEcrPayload()
-	success, payload := cAuth.Decrypt(myHistoricalPrivKey,
-		partnerPubKey, ecrPayload,
-		cmixMsg.GetMac(), grp)
-
-	if !success {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Attempting to decrypt old request packet...")
-		ecrPayload = append(ecrPayload, baseFmt.GetVersion())
-		success, payload = cAuth.Decrypt(myHistoricalPrivKey,
-			partnerPubKey, ecrPayload,
-			cmixMsg.GetMac(), grp)
-	}
-
-	if !success {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Received auth request failed " +
-			"its mac check")
-		return
-	}
-
-	//decode the ecr format
-	ecrFmt, err := unmarshalEcrFormat(payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to unmarshal auth "+
-			"request's encrypted payload: %s", err)
-		return
-	}
-	partnerSIDHPubKey, err := ecrFmt.GetSidhPubKey()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Could not unmarshal partner SIDH Pubkey: %s",
-			err)
-	}
-
-	//decode the request format
-	requestFmt, err := newRequestFormat(ecrFmt)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to unmarshal auth "+
-			"request's internal payload: %s", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	partnerID, err := requestFmt.GetID()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to unmarshal auth "+
-			"request's sender ID: %s", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	events := m.net.GetEventManager()
-	em := fmt.Sprintf("Received AuthRequest from %s,"+
-		" msgDigest: %s", partnerID, cmixMsg.Digest())
-	jww.INFO.Print(em)
-	events.Report(1, "Auth", "RequestReceived", em)
-
-	/*do state edge checks*/
-	// Check if this is a reset, which are valid as of version 1
-	// Resets happen when our fingerprint is new AND we are
-	// the latest fingerprint to be added to the list and we already have
-	// a negotiation or authenticated channel in progress
-	fp := cAuth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(partnerPubKey,
-		partnerSIDHPubKey)
-	newFP, latest := m.storage.Auth().AddIfNew(partnerID, fp)
-	resetSession := false
-	autoConfirm := false
-	if baseFmt.GetVersion() >= 1 && newFP && latest {
-		// If we had an existing session and it's new, then yes, we
-		// want to reset
-		if _, err := m.storage.E2e().GetPartner(partnerID); err == nil {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Resetting session for %s", partnerID)
-			resetSession = true
-			// Most likely, we got 2 reset sessions at once, so this
-			// is a non-fatal error but we will record a warning
-			// just in case.
-			err = m.storage.E2e().DeletePartner(partnerID)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to delete channel: %+v",
-					err)
-			}
-			// Also delete any existing request, sent or received
-			m.storage.Auth().Delete(partnerID)
-		}
-		// If we had an existing negotiation open, then it depends
-
-		// If we've only received, then user has not confirmed, treat as
-		// a non-duplicate request, so delete the old one (to cause new
-		// callback to be called)
-		rType, _, _, err := m.storage.Auth().GetRequest(partnerID)
-		if err != nil && rType == auth.Receive {
-			m.storage.Auth().Delete(partnerID)
-		}
-
-		// If we've already Sent and are now receiving,
-		// then we attempt auto-confirm as below
-		// This poses a potential problem if it is truly a session
-		// reset by the other user, because we may not actually
-		// autoconfirm based on our public key compared to theirs.
-		// This could result in a permanently broken association, as
-		// the other side has attempted to reset it's session and
-		// can no longer detect a sent request collision, so this side
-		// cannot ever successfully resend.
-		// We prevent this by stopping session resets if they
-		// are called when the other side is in the "Sent" state.
-		// If the other side is in the "received" state we also block,
-		// but we could autoconfirm.
-		// Note that you can still get into this state by one side
-		// deleting requests. In that case, both sides need to clear
-		// out all requests and retry negotiation from scratch.
-		// NOTE: This protocol part could use an overhaul/second look,
-		//       there's got to be a way to do this with far less state
-		//       but this is the spec so we're sticking with it for now.
-
-		// If not an existing request, we do nothing.
-	} else {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Version: %d, newFP: %v, latest: %v", baseFmt.GetVersion(),
-			newFP, latest)
-	}
-
-	// check if a relationship already exists.
-	// if it does and the keys used are the same as we have, send a
-	// confirmation in case there are state issues.
-	// do not store
-	if _, err := m.storage.E2e().GetPartner(partnerID); err == nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Received Auth request for %s, "+
-			"channel already exists. Ignoring", partnerID)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(5, "Auth", "RequestIgnored", em)
-		//exit
-		return
-	} else {
-		//check if the relationship already exists,
-		rType, _, c, err := m.storage.Auth().GetRequest(partnerID)
-		if err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), auth.NoRequest) {
-			// if another error is received, print it and exit
-			em := fmt.Sprintf("Received new Auth request for %s, "+
-				"internal lookup produced bad result: %+v",
-				partnerID, err)
-			jww.ERROR.Print(em)
-			events.Report(10, "Auth", "RequestError", em)
-			return
-		} else {
-			//handle the events where the relationship already exists
-			switch rType {
-			// if this is a duplicate, ignore the message
-			case auth.Receive:
-				em := fmt.Sprintf("Received new Auth request for %s, "+
-					"is a duplicate", partnerID)
-				jww.WARN.Print(em)
-				events.Report(5, "Auth", "DuplicateRequest", em)
-				// if the caller of the API wants requests replayed,
-				// replay the duplicate request
-				if m.replayRequests {
-					cbList := m.requestCallbacks.Get(c.ID)
-					for _, cb := range cbList {
-						rcb := cb.(interfaces.RequestCallback)
-						go rcb(c)
-					}
-				}
-				return
-			// if we sent a request, then automatically confirm
-			// then exit, nothing else needed
-			case auth.Sent:
-				jww.INFO.Printf("Received AuthRequest from %s,"+
-					" msgDigest: %s which has been requested, auto-confirming",
-					partnerID, cmixMsg.Digest())
-
-				// Verify this request is legit
-				ownership := ecrFmt.GetOwnership()
-				if !cAuth.VerifyOwnershipProof(
-					myHistoricalPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
-					ownership) {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Invalid ownership proof from %s received, discarding msdDigest: %s",
-						partnerID, cmixMsg.Digest())
-				}
-
-				// Check if I need to resend by comparing the
-				// IDs
-				myBytes := m.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID.Bytes()
-				theirBytes := partnerID.Bytes()
-				for i := 0; i < len(myBytes); i++ {
-					if myBytes[i] > theirBytes[i] {
-						// OK, this side is dropping
-						// the request
-						// Do we need to delete
-						// something here?
-						// No, because we will
-						// now wait to receive
-						// confirmation.
-						return
-					} else if myBytes[i] < theirBytes[i] {
-						break
-					}
-				}
-
-				// If I do, delete my request on disk
-				m.storage.Auth().Delete(partnerID)
-
-				// Do the normal, fall out of this if block and
-				// create the contact, note that we use the data
-				// sent in the request and not any data we had
-				// already
-
-				autoConfirm = true
-
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	//process the inner payload
-	facts, _, err := fact.UnstringifyFactList(
-		string(requestFmt.msgPayload))
-	if err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("failed to parse facts and message "+
-			"from Auth Request: %s", err)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "RequestError", em)
-		return
-	}
-
-	//create the contact, note that no facts are sent in the payload
-	c := contact.Contact{
-		ID:             partnerID.DeepCopy(),
-		DhPubKey:       partnerPubKey.DeepCopy(),
-		OwnershipProof: copySlice(ecrFmt.ownership),
-		Facts:          facts,
-	}
-
-	// fixme: the client will never be notified of the channel creation if a
-	// crash occurs after the store but before the conclusion of the callback
-	//create the auth storage
-	if err = m.storage.Auth().AddReceived(c, partnerSIDHPubKey); err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("failed to store contact Auth "+
-			"Request: %s", err)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "RequestError", em)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// We autoconfirm anytime we had already sent a request OR we are
-	// resetting an existing session
-	var rndNum id.Round
-	if autoConfirm || resetSession {
-		// Call ConfirmRequestAuth to send confirmation
-		rndNum, err = m.confirmRequestAuth(c, true)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not ConfirmRequestAuth: %+v",
-				err)
-			return
-		}
-
-		if autoConfirm {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("ConfirmRequestAuth to %s on round %d",
-				partnerID, rndNum)
-			cbList := m.confirmCallbacks.Get(c.ID)
-			for _, cb := range cbList {
-				ccb := cb.(interfaces.ConfirmCallback)
-				go ccb(c)
-			}
-		}
-		if resetSession {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Reset Auth %s on round %d",
-				partnerID, rndNum)
-			cbList := m.resetCallbacks.Get(c.ID)
-			for _, cb := range cbList {
-				ccb := cb.(interfaces.ResetNotificationCallback)
-				go ccb(c)
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		//  fixme: if a crash occurs before or during the calls, the notification
-		//  will never be sent.
-		cbList := m.requestCallbacks.Get(c.ID)
-		for _, cb := range cbList {
-			rcb := cb.(interfaces.RequestCallback)
-			go rcb(c)
-		}
-	}
-	return
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) handleConfirm(cmixMsg format.Message, sr *auth.SentRequest,
-	grp *cyclic.Group) {
-	events := m.net.GetEventManager()
-
-	// check if relationship already exists
-	if mgr, err := m.storage.E2e().GetPartner(sr.GetPartner()); mgr != nil || err == nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Cannot confirm auth for %s, channel already "+
-			"exists.", sr.GetPartner())
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
-		m.storage.Auth().Done(sr.GetPartner())
-		return
-	}
-
-	// extract the message
-	baseFmt, partnerPubKey, err := handleBaseFormat(
-		cmixMsg, grp)
-	if err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to handle auth confirm: %s", err)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
-		m.storage.Auth().Done(sr.GetPartner())
-		return
-	}
-
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleConfirm PARTNERPUBKEY: %v", partnerPubKey.Bytes())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleConfirm SRMYPUBKEY: %v", sr.GetMyPubKey().Bytes())
-
-	// decrypt the payload
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleConfirm ECRPAYLOAD: %v", baseFmt.GetEcrPayload())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleConfirm MAC: %v", cmixMsg.GetMac())
-	success, payload := cAuth.Decrypt(sr.GetMyPrivKey(),
-		partnerPubKey, baseFmt.GetEcrPayload(),
-		cmixMsg.GetMac(), grp)
-
-	if !success {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Received auth confirmation failed its mac " +
-			"check")
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
-		m.storage.Auth().Done(sr.GetPartner())
-		return
-	}
-
-	ecrFmt, err := unmarshalEcrFormat(payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to unmarshal auth confirmation's "+
-			"encrypted payload: %s", err)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
-		m.storage.Auth().Done(sr.GetPartner())
-		return
-	}
-
-	partnerSIDHPubKey, err := ecrFmt.GetSidhPubKey()
-	if err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Could not get auth conf SIDH Pubkey: %s",
-			err)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
-		m.storage.Auth().Done(sr.GetPartner())
-		return
-	}
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleConfirm PARTNERSIDHPUBKEY: %v",
-		partnerSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// finalize the confirmation
-	if err := m.doConfirm(sr, grp, partnerPubKey, sr.GetMyPrivKey(),
-		sr.GetPartnerHistoricalPubKey(),
-		ecrFmt.GetOwnership(),
-		partnerSIDHPubKey); err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Confirmation failed: %s", err)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
-		m.storage.Auth().Done(sr.GetPartner())
-		return
-	}
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) doConfirm(sr *auth.SentRequest, grp *cyclic.Group,
-	partnerPubKey, myPrivateKeyOwnershipProof, partnerPubKeyOwnershipProof *cyclic.Int,
-	ownershipProof []byte, partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey) error {
-	// verify the message came from the intended recipient
-	if !cAuth.VerifyOwnershipProof(myPrivateKeyOwnershipProof,
-		partnerPubKeyOwnershipProof, grp, ownershipProof) {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed authenticate identity for auth "+
-			"confirmation of %s", sr.GetPartner())
-	}
-
-	// fixme: channel can get into a bricked state if the first save occurs and
-	// the second does not
-	p := m.storage.E2e().GetE2ESessionParams()
-	if err := m.storage.E2e().AddPartner(sr.GetPartner(),
-		partnerPubKey, sr.GetMyPrivKey(), partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		sr.GetMySIDHPrivKey(), p, p); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to create channel with partner (%s) "+
-			"after confirmation: %+v",
-			sr.GetPartner(), err)
-	}
-
-	m.backupTrigger("received confirmation from request")
-
-	//remove the confirm fingerprint
-	fp := sr.GetFingerprint()
-	if err := m.storage.GetEdge().Remove(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.Generate(fp[:], preimage.Confirm),
-		Type:   preimage.Confirm,
-		Source: sr.GetPartner()[:],
-	}, m.storage.GetUser().ReceptionID); err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed delete the preimage for confirm from %s: %+v",
-			sr.GetPartner(), err)
-	}
-
-	addPreimages(sr.GetPartner(), m.storage)
-
-	// delete the in progress negotiation
-	// this undoes the request lock
-	if err := m.storage.Auth().Delete(sr.GetPartner()); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("UNRECOVERABLE! Failed to delete in "+
-			"progress negotiation with partner (%s) after confirmation: %+v",
-			sr.GetPartner(), err)
-	}
-
-	//notify the end point
-	c := contact.Contact{
-		ID:             sr.GetPartner().DeepCopy(),
-		DhPubKey:       partnerPubKey.DeepCopy(),
-		OwnershipProof: copySlice(ownershipProof),
-		Facts:          make([]fact.Fact, 0),
-	}
-
-	//  fixme: if a crash occurs before or during the calls, the notification
-	//  will never be sent.
-	cbList := m.confirmCallbacks.Get(c.ID)
-	for _, cb := range cbList {
-		ccb := cb.(interfaces.ConfirmCallback)
-		go ccb(c)
-	}
-
-	m.net.CheckGarbledMessages()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func copySlice(s []byte) []byte {
-	c := make([]byte, len(s))
-	copy(c, s)
-	return c
-}
-
-func handleBaseFormat(cmixMsg format.Message, grp *cyclic.Group) (baseFormat,
-	*cyclic.Int, error) {
-
-	baseFmt, err := unmarshalBaseFormat(cmixMsg.GetContents(),
-		grp.GetP().ByteLen())
-	if err != nil && baseFmt == nil {
-		return baseFormat{}, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to"+
-			" unmarshal auth")
-	}
-
-	if !grp.BytesInside(baseFmt.pubkey) {
-		return baseFormat{}, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Received "+
-			"auth confirmation public key is not in the e2e cyclic group")
-	}
-	partnerPubKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(baseFmt.pubkey)
-
-	return *baseFmt, partnerPubKey, nil
-}
diff --git a/auth/callbacks.go b/auth/callbacks.go
index 2168c82d3636bdd9ff25c9d1c4c4cddf606b2445..787f15a0068c3e7a2547e8438785b45a8b461689 100644
--- a/auth/callbacks.go
+++ b/auth/callbacks.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package auth
 
@@ -12,66 +12,35 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 )
 
-type callbackMap struct {
-	generalCallback  []interface{}
-	specificCallback map[id.ID]interface{}
-	overrideCallback []interface{}
-	mux              sync.RWMutex
+// partnerCallbacks is a thread-safe wrapper for Callbacks specific to partnerIds
+// For auth operations with a specific partner, these Callbacks will be used instead
+type partnerCallbacks struct {
+	callbacks map[id.ID]Callbacks
+	sync.RWMutex
 }
 
-func newCallbackMap() *callbackMap {
-	return &callbackMap{
-		generalCallback:  make([]interface{}, 0),
-		specificCallback: make(map[id.ID]interface{}),
-		overrideCallback: make([]interface{}, 0),
+// AddPartnerCallback that overrides the generic auth callback for the given partnerId
+func (p *partnerCallbacks) AddPartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID, cb Callbacks) {
+	p.Lock()
+	defer p.Unlock()
+	if _, ok := p.callbacks[*partnerId]; !ok {
+		p.callbacks[*partnerId] = cb
 	}
 }
 
-//adds a general callback. This will be preempted by any specific callback
-func (cm *callbackMap) AddGeneral(cb interface{}) {
-	cm.mux.Lock()
-	cm.generalCallback = append(cm.generalCallback, cb)
-	cm.mux.Unlock()
-}
-
-//adds an override callback. This will NOT be preempted by any callback
-func (cm *callbackMap) AddOverride(cb interface{}) {
-	cm.mux.Lock()
-	cm.overrideCallback = append(cm.overrideCallback, cb)
-	cm.mux.Unlock()
-}
-
-// adds a callback for a specific user ID. Only only callback can exist for a
-// user ID. False will be returned if a callback already exists and the new
-// one was not added
-func (cm *callbackMap) AddSpecific(id *id.ID, cb interface{}) bool {
-	cm.mux.Lock()
-	defer cm.mux.Unlock()
-	if _, ok := cm.specificCallback[*id]; ok {
-		return false
+// DeletePartnerCallback that overrides the generic auth callback for the given partnerId
+func (p *partnerCallbacks) DeletePartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID) {
+	p.Lock()
+	defer p.Unlock()
+	if _, ok := p.callbacks[*partnerId]; ok {
+		delete(p.callbacks, *partnerId)
 	}
-	cm.specificCallback[*id] = cb
-	return true
 }
 
-// removes a callback for a specific user ID if it exists.
-func (cm *callbackMap) RemoveSpecific(id *id.ID) {
-	cm.mux.Lock()
-	defer cm.mux.Unlock()
-	delete(cm.specificCallback, *id)
-}
-
-//get all callback which fit with the passed id
-func (cm *callbackMap) Get(id *id.ID) []interface{} {
-	cm.mux.RLock()
-	defer cm.mux.RUnlock()
-	cbList := cm.overrideCallback
-
-	if specific, ok := cm.specificCallback[*id]; ok {
-		cbList = append(cbList, specific)
-	} else {
-		cbList = append(cbList, cm.generalCallback...)
-	}
+// getPartnerCallback returns the Callbacks for the given partnerId
+func (p *partnerCallbacks) getPartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID) Callbacks {
+	p.RLock()
+	defer p.RUnlock()
 
-	return cbList
+	return p.callbacks[*partnerId]
 }
diff --git a/auth/cmix.go b/auth/cmix.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 54ef0650ae66503562168931f7b7e1a088571716..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/auth/cmix.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// cmix.go cMix functions for the auth module
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// getMixPayloadSize calculates the payload size of a cMix Message based on the
-// total message size.
-// TODO: Maybe move this to primitives and export it?
-// FIXME: This can only vary per cMix network target, and it could be scoped
-//        to a Client instance.
-func getMixPayloadSize(primeSize int) int {
-	return 2*primeSize - format.AssociatedDataSize - 1
-}
-
-// sendAuthRequest is a helper to send the cMix Message after the request
-// is created.
-func sendAuthRequest(recipient *id.ID, contents, mac []byte, primeSize int,
-	fingerprint format.Fingerprint, net interfaces.NetworkManager,
-	cMixParams params.CMIX, reset bool) (id.Round, error) {
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(primeSize)
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(contents)
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Requesting Auth with %s, msgDigest: %s",
-		recipient, cmixMsg.Digest())
-	if reset {
-		cMixParams.IdentityPreimage = preimage.GenerateReset(recipient)
-	} else {
-		cMixParams.IdentityPreimage = preimage.GenerateRequest(recipient)
-	}
-
-	cMixParams.DebugTag = "auth.Request"
-	round, _, err := net.SendCMIX(cmixMsg, recipient, cMixParams)
-	if err != nil {
-		// if the send fails just set it to failed, it will
-		// but automatically retried
-		return 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Auth Request with %s "+
-			"(msgDigest: %s) failed to transmit: %+v", recipient,
-			cmixMsg.Digest(), err)
-	}
-
-	em := fmt.Sprintf("Auth Request with %s (msgDigest: %s) sent"+
-		" on round %d", recipient, cmixMsg.Digest(), round)
-	jww.INFO.Print(em)
-	net.GetEventManager().Report(1, "Auth", "RequestSent", em)
-	return round, nil
-}
diff --git a/auth/confirm.go b/auth/confirm.go
index 40ddc527dc1f43da6b5f5071d0670d1702369d16..fec085c1b94c700db586d1ead22f6de60c6ae36a 100644
--- a/auth/confirm.go
+++ b/auth/confirm.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package auth
 
@@ -12,243 +12,167 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
-func (m *Manager) ConfirmRequestAuth(partner contact.Contact) (id.Round, error) {
+// Confirm sends a confirmation for a received request. It can only be called
+// once. This both sends keying material to the other party and creates a
+// channel in the e2e handler, after which e2e messages can be sent to the
+// partner using e2e.Handler.SendE2e.
+// The round the request is initially sent on will be returned, but the request
+// will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cmix client will
+// auto resend it in the event of failure.
+// A confirm cannot be sent for a contact who has not sent a request or
+// who is already a partner. This can only be called once for a specific contact.
+// If the request must be resent, use ReplayConfirm
+func (s *state) Confirm(partner contact.Contact) (
+	id.Round, error) {
+	return s.confirm(partner, s.params.ConfirmTag)
+}
 
-	/*edge checking*/
+func (s *state) confirm(partner contact.Contact, serviceTag string) (
+	id.Round, error) {
 
 	// check that messages can be sent over the network
-	if !m.net.GetHealthTracker().IsHealthy() {
+	if !s.net.IsHealthy() {
 		return 0, errors.New("Cannot confirm authenticated message " +
 			"when the network is not healthy")
 	}
-	return m.confirmRequestAuth(partner, false)
-}
 
-func (m *Manager) confirmRequestAuth(partner contact.Contact, critical bool) (id.Round,
-	error) {
-
-	// Cannot confirm already established channels
-	if _, err := m.storage.E2e().GetPartner(partner.ID); err == nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Cannot ConfirmRequestAuth for %s, "+
-			"channel already exists. Ignoring", partner.ID)
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		m.net.GetEventManager().Report(5, "Auth",
-			"ConfirmRequestAuthIgnored", em)
-		//exit
-		return 0, errors.New(em)
-	}
+	var sentRound id.Round
 
-	// check if the partner has an auth in progress
-	// this takes the lock, from this point forward any errors need to
-	// release the lock
-	storedContact, theirSidhKey, err := m.storage.Auth().GetReceivedRequest(
-		partner.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, errors.Errorf(
-			"failed to find a pending Auth Request: %s",
-			err)
-	}
-	defer m.storage.Auth().Done(partner.ID)
+	//run the handler
+	err := s.store.HandleReceivedRequest(partner.ID,
+		func(rr *store.ReceivedRequest) error {
+			// verify the passed contact matches what is stored
+			if rr.GetContact().DhPubKey.Cmp(partner.DhPubKey) != 0 {
+				return errors.New("pending Auth Request has different " +
+					"pubkey than stored")
+			}
 
-	// verify the passed contact matches what is stored
-	if storedContact.DhPubKey.Cmp(partner.DhPubKey) != 0 {
-		return 0, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Pending Auth Request has different pubkey than stored")
-	}
+			/*cryptographic generation*/
 
-	grp := m.storage.E2e().GetGroup()
+			// generate ownership proof
+			ownership := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProof(s.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
+				partner.DhPubKey, s.e2e.GetGroup())
 
-	/*cryptographic generation*/
+			rng := s.rng.GetStream()
 
-	// generate ownership proof
-	ownership := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProof(m.storage.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey(),
-		partner.DhPubKey, m.storage.E2e().GetGroup())
+			// generate new keypair
+			dhPriv, dhPub := genDHKeys(s.e2e.GetGroup(), rng)
+			sidhVariant := util.GetCompatibleSIDHVariant(
+				rr.GetTheirSidHPubKeyA().Variant())
+			sidhPriv, sidhPub := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidhVariant, rng)
 
-	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+			rng.Close()
 
-	// generate new keypair
-	dhGrp := grp
-	dhPriv, dhPub := genDHKeys(dhGrp, rng)
-	sidhVariant := util.GetCompatibleSIDHVariant(theirSidhKey.Variant())
-	sidhPriv, sidhPub := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidhVariant, rng)
+			/*construct message*/
+			// we build the payload before we save because it is technically
+			// fallible which can get into a bricked state if it fails
+			baseFmt := newBaseFormat(s.net.GetMaxMessageLength(),
+				s.e2e.GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
+			ecrFmt := newEcrFormat(baseFmt.GetEcrPayloadLen())
 
-	rng.Close()
+			// setup the encrypted payload
+			ecrFmt.SetOwnership(ownership)
+			ecrFmt.SetSidHPubKey(sidhPub)
+			// confirmation has no custom payload
 
-	/*construct message*/
-	// we build the payload before we save because it is technically fallible
-	// which can get into a bricked state if it fails
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.storage.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	baseFmt := newBaseFormat(cmixMsg.ContentsSize(), grp.GetP().ByteLen())
-	ecrFmt := newEcrFormat(baseFmt.GetEcrPayloadLen())
+			// encrypt the payload
+			ecrPayload, mac := cAuth.Encrypt(dhPriv, partner.DhPubKey,
+				ecrFmt.data, s.e2e.GetGroup())
 
-	// setup the encrypted payload
-	ecrFmt.SetOwnership(ownership)
-	ecrFmt.SetSidHPubKey(sidhPub)
-	// confirmation has no custom payload
+			// get the fingerprint from the old ownership proof
+			fp := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProofFP(rr.GetContact().OwnershipProof)
 
-	// encrypt the payload
-	ecrPayload, mac := cAuth.Encrypt(dhPriv, partner.DhPubKey,
-		ecrFmt.data, grp)
+			// final construction
+			baseFmt.SetEcrPayload(ecrPayload)
+			baseFmt.SetPubKey(dhPub)
 
-	// get the fingerprint from the old ownership proof
-	fp := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProofFP(storedContact.OwnershipProof)
-	preimg := preimage.Generate(fp[:], preimage.Confirm)
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm PARTNERPUBKEY: %v",
+				partner.DhPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0))
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm MYPUBKEY: %v", dhPub.TextVerbose(16, 0))
 
-	// final construction
-	baseFmt.SetEcrPayload(ecrPayload)
-	baseFmt.SetPubKey(dhPub)
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm ECRPAYLOAD: %v", baseFmt.GetEcrPayload())
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm MAC: %v", mac)
 
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(baseFmt.Marshal())
+			// warning: channel can get into a bricked state if the first save
+			// occurs and the second does not or the two occur and the storage
+			// into critical messages does not occur
 
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm cMixMsg contents: %v",
-		cmixMsg.GetContents())
+			// create local relationship
+			p := s.sessionParams
+			_, err := s.e2e.AddPartner(partner.ID, partner.DhPubKey, dhPriv,
+				rr.GetTheirSidHPubKeyA(), sidhPriv, p, p)
+			if err != nil {
+				em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create channel with partner (%s) "+
+					"on confirmation, this is likley a replay: %s",
+					partner.ID, err.Error())
+				jww.WARN.Print(em)
+				s.event.Report(10, "Auth", "SendConfirmError", em)
+			}
 
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm PARTNERPUBKEY: %v",
-		partner.DhPubKey.Bytes())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm MYPUBKEY: %v", dhPub.Bytes())
+			if s.backupTrigger != nil {
+				s.backupTrigger("confirmed authenticated channel")
+			}
 
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm ECRPAYLOAD: %v", baseFmt.GetEcrPayload())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("SendConfirm MAC: %v", mac)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Confirming Auth from %s to %s, msgDigest: %s",
+				partner.ID, s.e2e.GetReceptionID(),
+				format.DigestContents(baseFmt.Marshal()))
 
-	// fixme: channel can get into a bricked state if the first save occurs and
-	// the second does not or the two occur and the storage into critical
-	// messages does not occur
+			//service used for notification only
 
-	events := m.net.GetEventManager()
+			/*send message*/
+			if err = s.store.StoreConfirmation(partner.ID, baseFmt.Marshal(),
+				mac, fp); err != nil {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to store confirmation for replay "+
+					"for relationship between %s and %s, cannot be replayed: %+v",
+					partner.ID, s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), err)
+			}
 
-	// create local relationship
-	p := m.storage.E2e().GetE2ESessionParams()
-	if err := m.storage.E2e().AddPartner(partner.ID, partner.DhPubKey,
-		dhPriv, theirSidhKey, sidhPriv,
-		p, p); err != nil {
-		em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create channel with partner (%s) "+
-			"on confirmation, this is likley a replay: %s",
-			partner.ID, err.Error())
-		jww.WARN.Print(em)
-		events.Report(10, "Auth", "SendConfirmError", em)
-	}
+			//send confirmation
+			sentRound, err = sendAuthConfirm(s.net, partner.ID, fp,
+				baseFmt.Marshal(), mac, s.event, serviceTag)
+
+			return err
+		})
+	return sentRound, err
+}
 
-	m.backupTrigger("confirmed authenticated channel")
-
-	addPreimages(partner.ID, m.storage)
-
-	// delete the in progress negotiation
-	// this unlocks the request lock
-	// fixme - do these deletes at a later date
-	/*if err := storage.Auth().Delete(partner.ID); err != nil {
-		return 0, errors.Errorf("UNRECOVERABLE! Failed to delete in "+
-			"progress negotiation with partner (%s) after creating confirmation: %+v",
-			partner.ID, err)
-	}*/
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Confirming Auth with %s, msgDigest: %s",
-		partner.ID, cmixMsg.Digest())
-
-	param := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-	param.IdentityPreimage = preimg
-	param.DebugTag = "auth.Confirm"
-	/*send message*/
-	if critical {
-		m.storage.GetCriticalRawMessages().AddProcessing(cmixMsg,
-			partner.ID)
+func sendAuthConfirm(net cmixClient, partner *id.ID,
+	fp format.Fingerprint, payload, mac []byte, event event.Reporter,
+	serviceTag string) (
+	id.Round, error) {
+	svc := message.Service{
+		Identifier: fp[:],
+		Tag:        serviceTag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
 	}
-	round, _, err := m.net.SendCMIX(cmixMsg, partner.ID, param)
+
+	cmixParam := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	cmixParam.DebugTag = "auth.Confirm"
+	cmixParam.Critical = true
+	sentRound, _, err := net.Send(partner, fp, svc, payload, mac, cmixParam)
 	if err != nil {
 		// if the send fails just set it to failed, it will but automatically
 		// retried
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Auth Confirm with %s (msgDigest: %s) failed "+
-			"to transmit: %+v", partner.ID, cmixMsg.Digest(), err)
-		if critical {
-			m.storage.GetCriticalRawMessages().Failed(cmixMsg,
-				partner.ID)
-		}
-		return 0, errors.WithMessage(err, "Auth Confirm Failed to transmit")
-	}
-
-	if critical {
-		m.storage.GetCriticalRawMessages().Succeeded(cmixMsg,
-			partner.ID)
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Auth Confirm with %s (msgDigest: %s) failed "+
+			"to transmit: %+v, will be handled by critical messages",
+			partner, format.DigestContents(payload), err)
+		return 0, nil
 	}
 
 	em := fmt.Sprintf("Confirm Request with %s (msgDigest: %s) sent on round %d",
-		partner.ID, cmixMsg.Digest(), round)
+		partner, format.DigestContents(payload), sentRound.ID)
 	jww.INFO.Print(em)
-	events.Report(1, "Auth", "SendConfirm", em)
-
-	return round, nil
-}
-
-func addPreimages(partner *id.ID, store *storage.Session) {
-	// add the preimages
-	sessionPartner, err := store.E2e().GetPartner(partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot find %s right after creating: %+v",
-			partner, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete any known pre-existing edges for this partner
-	existingEdges, _ := store.GetEdge().Get(partner)
-	for i := range existingEdges {
-		delete := true
-		switch existingEdges[i].Type {
-		case preimage.E2e:
-		case preimage.Silent:
-		case preimage.EndFT:
-		case preimage.GroupRq:
-		default:
-			delete = false
-		}
-
-		if delete {
-			err = store.GetEdge().Remove(existingEdges[i], partner)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf(
-					"Unable to delete %s edge for %s: %v",
-					existingEdges[i].Type, partner, err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	me := store.GetUser().ReceptionID
-
-	// e2e
-	store.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetE2EPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.E2e,
-		Source: partner[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	// silent (rekey)
-	store.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetSilentPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.Silent,
-		Source: partner[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	// File transfer end
-	store.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetFileTransferPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.EndFT,
-		Source: partner[:],
-	}, me)
-
-	// group Request
-	store.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   sessionPartner.GetGroupRequestPreimage(),
-		Type:   preimage.GroupRq,
-		Source: partner[:],
-	}, me)
+	event.Report(1, "Auth", "SendConfirm", em)
+	return sentRound.ID, nil
 }
diff --git a/auth/fmt.go b/auth/fmt.go
index cf38aaed44967d8a825a27451783bf5318038544..015205aaacac5bc6d93870dc0083d3960dcd9526 100644
--- a/auth/fmt.go
+++ b/auth/fmt.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package auth
 
@@ -11,9 +11,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/sidh"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces/sidh"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
@@ -250,3 +251,23 @@ func (rf requestFormat) MsgPayloadLen() int {
 func (rf requestFormat) GetMsgPayload() []byte {
 	return rf.msgPayload
 }
+
+//utility functions
+func handleBaseFormat(cmixMsg format.Message, grp *cyclic.Group) (baseFormat,
+	*cyclic.Int, error) {
+
+	baseFmt, err := unmarshalBaseFormat(cmixMsg.GetContents(),
+		grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	if err != nil && baseFmt == nil {
+		return baseFormat{}, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to"+
+			" unmarshal auth")
+	}
+
+	if !grp.BytesInside(baseFmt.pubkey) {
+		return baseFormat{}, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Received "+
+			"auth confirmation public key is not in the e2e cyclic group")
+	}
+	partnerPubKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(baseFmt.pubkey)
+
+	return *baseFmt, partnerPubKey, nil
+}
diff --git a/auth/fmt_test.go b/auth/fmt_test.go
index 30580ec1bef400eb05409d3033076e9f0b00b4cd..c8215a4f533658c178d5fdce681a4447964f832b 100644
--- a/auth/fmt_test.go
+++ b/auth/fmt_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package auth
 
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 
-	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/sidh"
+	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces/sidh"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func TestNewBaseFormat(t *testing.T) {
 
 /* Tests the setter/getter methods for baseFormat */
 
-// Set/Get PubKey tests
+// Set/get PubKey tests
 func TestBaseFormat_SetGetPubKey(t *testing.T) {
 	// Construct message
 	pubKeySize := 256
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ func TestBaseFormat_SetGetPubKey(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Set/Get EcrPayload tests
+// Set/get EcrPayload tests
 func TestBaseFormat_SetGetEcrPayload(t *testing.T) {
 	// Construct message
 	pubKeySize := 256
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ func TestNewEcrFormat(t *testing.T) {
 
 /* Tests the setter/getter methods for ecrFormat */
 
-// Set/Get ownership tests
+// Set/get ownership tests
 func TestEcrFormat_SetGetOwnership(t *testing.T) {
 	// Construct message
 	payloadSize := ownershipSize*2 + sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize + 1
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ func TestEcrFormat_SetGetOwnership(t *testing.T) {
 	ecrMsg.SetOwnership([]byte("ownership"))
 }
 
-// Set/Get payload tests
+// Set/get payload tests
 func TestEcrFormat_SetGetPayload(t *testing.T) {
 	// Construct message
 	payloadSize := ownershipSize*2 + sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize + 1
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ func TestNewRequestFormat(t *testing.T) {
 
 /* Setter/Getter tests for RequestFormat */
 
-// Unit test for Get/SetID
+// Unit test for get/SetID
 func TestRequestFormat_SetGetID(t *testing.T) {
 	// Construct message
 	payloadSize := id.ArrIDLen*2 - 1 + sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize + 1
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ func TestRequestFormat_SetGetID(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Unit test for Get/SetMsgPayload
+// Unit test for get/SetMsgPayload
 func TestRequestFormat_SetGetMsgPayload(t *testing.T) {
 	// Construct message
 	payloadSize := id.ArrIDLen*3 - 1 + sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize + 1
diff --git a/auth/interface.go b/auth/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62c08620800877716f33070b7f37e4fbd121b924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"io"
+)
+
+type State interface {
+	// Request sends a contact request from the user identity in the imported
+	// e2e structure to the passed contact, as well as the passed facts (will
+	// error if they are too long).
+	// The other party must accept the request by calling Confirm in order to be
+	// able to send messages using e2e.Handler.SendE2E. When the other party
+	// does so, the "confirm" callback will get called.
+	// The round the request is initially sent on will be returned, but the
+	// request will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cMix
+	// client will auto resend it in the event of failure.
+	// A request cannot be sent for a contact who has already received a request
+	// or who is already a partner.
+	// The request sends as a critical message, if the round send on fails, it
+	// will be auto resent by the cMix client.
+	Request(partner contact.Contact, myFacts fact.FactList) (id.Round, error)
+
+	// Confirm sends a confirmation for a received request. It can only be
+	// called once. This both sends keying material to the other party and
+	// creates a channel in the e2e handler, after which e2e messages can be
+	// sent to the partner using e2e.Handler.SendE2E.
+	// The round the request is initially sent on will be returned, but the
+	// request will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cMix
+	// client will auto resend it in the event of failure.
+	// A confirm cannot be sent for a contact who has not sent a request or who
+	// is already a partner. This can only be called once for a specific
+	// contact.
+	// The confirm sends as a critical message; if the round it sends on fails,
+	// it will be auto resend by the cMix client.
+	// If the confirm must be resent, use ReplayConfirm.
+	Confirm(partner contact.Contact) (id.Round, error)
+
+	// Reset sends a contact reset request from the user identity in the
+	// imported e2e structure to the passed contact, as well as the passed facts
+	// (it will error if they are too long).
+	// This deletes all traces of the relationship with the partner from e2e and
+	// create a new relationship from scratch.
+	// The round the reset is initially sent on will be returned, but the
+	// request will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cMix
+	// client will auto resend it in the event of failure.
+	// A request cannot be sent for a contact who has already received a request
+	// or who is already a partner.
+	Reset(partner contact.Contact) (id.Round, error)
+
+	// ReplayConfirm resends a confirm to the partner. It will fail to send if
+	// the send relationship with the partner has already ratcheted.
+	// The confirm sends as a critical message; if the round it sends on fails,
+	// it will be auto resend by the cMix client.
+	// This will not be useful if either side has ratcheted.
+	ReplayConfirm(partner *id.ID) (id.Round, error)
+
+	// CallAllReceivedRequests will iterate through all pending contact requests
+	// and replay them on the callbacks.
+	CallAllReceivedRequests()
+
+	// DeleteRequest deletes sent or received requests for a specific partner ID.
+	DeleteRequest(partnerID *id.ID) error
+
+	// DeleteAllRequests clears all requests from client's auth storage.
+	DeleteAllRequests() error
+
+	// DeleteSentRequests clears all sent requests from client's auth storage.
+	DeleteSentRequests() error
+
+	// DeleteReceiveRequests clears all received requests from client's auth
+	// storage.
+	DeleteReceiveRequests() error
+
+	// GetReceivedRequest returns a contact if there's a received request for it.
+	GetReceivedRequest(partner *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error)
+
+	// VerifyOwnership checks if the received ownership proof is valid.
+	VerifyOwnership(received, verified contact.Contact, e2e e2e.Handler) bool
+
+	// AddPartnerCallback adds a new callback that overrides the generic auth
+	// callback for the given partner ID.
+	AddPartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID, cb Callbacks)
+
+	// DeletePartnerCallback deletes the callback that overrides the generic
+	// auth callback for the given partner ID.
+	DeletePartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID)
+
+	// DeletePartner deletes the request and/or confirmation for the given
+	// partner.
+	DeletePartner(partner *id.ID) error
+
+	// Closer stops listening to auth.
+	io.Closer
+}
+
+// Callbacks is the interface for auth callback methods.
+// TODO: Document this
+type Callbacks interface {
+	Request(partner contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round)
+	Confirm(partner contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round)
+	Reset(partner contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round)
+}
+
+// cmixClient is a sub-interface of cmix.Client with
+// methods relevant to this package.
+type cmixClient interface {
+	IsHealthy() bool
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+	AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+		response message.Processor)
+	DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service,
+		processor message.Processor)
+	GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error)
+	AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		mp message.Processor) error
+	DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint)
+	Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+}
+
+// e2eHandler is a sub-interface of e2e.Handler containing
+// methods relevant to this package.
+type e2eHandler interface {
+	GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int
+	GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int
+	GetGroup() *cyclic.Group
+	AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID,
+		partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
+		partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, sendParams,
+		receiveParams session.Params) (partner.Manager, error)
+	GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error)
+	DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error
+	DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params e2e.Params) error
+	GetReceptionID() *id.ID
+}
diff --git a/auth/manager.go b/auth/manager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a2ba826141ccbcf3a25bbae0c1df00afbda42d79..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/auth/manager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-type Manager struct {
-	requestCallbacks *callbackMap
-	confirmCallbacks *callbackMap
-	resetCallbacks   *callbackMap
-
-	rawMessages chan message.Receive
-
-	storage       *storage.Session
-	net           interfaces.NetworkManager
-	rng           *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-	backupTrigger interfaces.TriggerBackup
-
-	replayRequests bool
-}
-
-func NewManager(sw interfaces.Switchboard, storage *storage.Session,
-	net interfaces.NetworkManager, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
-	backupTrigger interfaces.TriggerBackup, replayRequests bool) *Manager {
-	m := &Manager{
-		requestCallbacks: newCallbackMap(),
-		confirmCallbacks: newCallbackMap(),
-		resetCallbacks:   newCallbackMap(),
-		rawMessages:      make(chan message.Receive, 1000),
-		storage:          storage,
-		net:              net,
-		rng:              rng,
-		backupTrigger:    backupTrigger,
-		replayRequests:   replayRequests,
-	}
-
-	sw.RegisterChannel("Auth", switchboard.AnyUser(), message.Raw, m.rawMessages)
-
-	return m
-}
-
-// Adds a general callback to be used on auth requests. This will be preempted
-// by any specific callback
-func (m *Manager) AddGeneralRequestCallback(cb interfaces.RequestCallback) {
-	m.requestCallbacks.AddGeneral(cb)
-}
-
-// Adds a general callback to be used on auth requests. This will not be
-// preempted by any specific callback. It is recommended that the specific
-// callbacks are used, this is primarily for debugging.
-func (m *Manager) AddOverrideRequestCallback(cb interfaces.RequestCallback) {
-	m.requestCallbacks.AddOverride(cb)
-}
-
-// Adds a specific callback to be used on auth requests. This will preempt a
-// general callback, meaning the request will be heard on this callback and not
-// the general. Request will still be heard on override callbacks.
-func (m *Manager) AddSpecificRequestCallback(id *id.ID, cb interfaces.RequestCallback) {
-	m.requestCallbacks.AddSpecific(id, cb)
-}
-
-// Removes a specific callback to be used on auth requests.
-func (m *Manager) RemoveSpecificRequestCallback(id *id.ID) {
-	m.requestCallbacks.RemoveSpecific(id)
-}
-
-// Adds a general callback to be used on auth confirms. This will be preempted
-// by any specific callback
-func (m *Manager) AddGeneralConfirmCallback(cb interfaces.ConfirmCallback) {
-	m.confirmCallbacks.AddGeneral(cb)
-}
-
-// Adds a general callback to be used on auth confirms. This will not be
-// preempted by any specific callback. It is recommended that the specific
-// callbacks are used, this is primarily for debugging.
-func (m *Manager) AddOverrideConfirmCallback(cb interfaces.ConfirmCallback) {
-	m.confirmCallbacks.AddOverride(cb)
-}
-
-// Adds a specific callback to be used on auth confirms. This will preempt a
-// general callback, meaning the request will be heard on this callback and not
-// the general. Request will still be heard on override callbacks.
-func (m *Manager) AddSpecificConfirmCallback(id *id.ID, cb interfaces.ConfirmCallback) {
-	m.confirmCallbacks.AddSpecific(id, cb)
-}
-
-// Removes a specific callback to be used on auth confirm.
-func (m *Manager) RemoveSpecificConfirmCallback(id *id.ID) {
-	m.confirmCallbacks.RemoveSpecific(id)
-}
-
-// Adds a general callback to be used on auth session renegotiations.
-func (m *Manager) AddResetNotificationCallback(cb interfaces.ResetNotificationCallback) {
-	m.resetCallbacks.AddOverride(cb)
-}
-
-// ReplayRequests will iterate through all pending contact requests and resend them
-// to the desired contact.
-func (m *Manager) ReplayRequests() {
-	cList := m.storage.Auth().GetAllReceived()
-	for i := range cList {
-		c := cList[i]
-		cbList := m.requestCallbacks.Get(c.ID)
-		for _, cb := range cbList {
-			rcb := cb.(interfaces.RequestCallback)
-			go rcb(c)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/auth/manager_test.go b/auth/manager_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7332a2db6d45ba7e2c0d9ddbfb18bc02d06ab286..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/auth/manager_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/auth"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func TestManager_ReplayRequests(t *testing.T) {
-	s := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	numReceived := 10
-
-	// Construct barebones manager
-	m := Manager{
-		requestCallbacks: newCallbackMap(),
-		storage:          s,
-		replayRequests:   true,
-	}
-
-	ch := make(chan struct{}, numReceived)
-
-	// Add multiple received contact requests
-	for i := 0; i < numReceived; i++ {
-		c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-		_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-		if err := m.storage.Auth().AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		m.requestCallbacks.AddSpecific(c.ID, interfaces.RequestCallback(func(c contact.Contact) {
-			ch <- struct{}{}
-		}))
-
-	}
-
-	m.ReplayRequests()
-
-	timeout := time.NewTimer(1 * time.Second)
-	numChannelReceived := 0
-loop:
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-ch:
-			numChannelReceived++
-		case <-timeout.C:
-			break loop
-		}
-	}
-
-	if numReceived != numChannelReceived {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected number of callbacks called"+
-			"\nExpected: %d"+
-			"\nReceived: %d", numChannelReceived, numReceived)
-	}
-}
-
-func makeTestStore(t *testing.T) (*auth.Store, *versioned.KV, []*cyclic.Int) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(0))
-	privKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
-	for i := range privKeys {
-		privKeys[i] = grp.NewInt(rand.Int63n(170) + 1)
-	}
-
-	store, err := auth.NewStore(kv, grp, privKeys)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new Store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return store, kv, privKeys
-}
-
-func genSidhAKeys(rng io.Reader) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
-	sidHPrivKeyA := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	sidHPubKeyA := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-
-	if err := sidHPrivKeyA.Generate(rng); err != nil {
-		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
-	}
-	sidHPrivKeyA.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKeyA)
-
-	return sidHPrivKeyA, sidHPubKeyA
-}
diff --git a/auth/params.go b/auth/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b224f513460b53a444cd2dc140dfc9721d163fb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+)
+
+// Params is are the parameters for the auth package.
+type Params struct {
+	ReplayRequests  bool
+	RequestTag      string
+	ConfirmTag      string
+	ResetRequestTag string
+	ResetConfirmTag string
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	ReplayRequests  bool
+	RequestTag      string
+	ConfirmTag      string
+	ResetRequestTag string
+	ResetConfirmTag string
+}
+
+// GetParameters Obtain default Params, or override with
+// given parameters if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a default set of Params.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		ReplayRequests:  false,
+		RequestTag:      catalog.Request,
+		ConfirmTag:      catalog.Confirm,
+		ResetRequestTag: catalog.Reset,
+		ResetConfirmTag: catalog.ConfirmReset,
+	}
+}
+
+func GetDefaultTemporaryParams() Params {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	p.RequestTag = catalog.RequestEphemeral
+	p.ConfirmTag = catalog.ConfirmEphemeral
+	p.ResetRequestTag = catalog.ResetEphemeral
+	p.ResetConfirmTag = catalog.ConfirmResetEphemeral
+	return p
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		ReplayRequests:  p.ReplayRequests,
+		RequestTag:      p.ResetRequestTag,
+		ConfirmTag:      p.ConfirmTag,
+		ResetRequestTag: p.RequestTag,
+		ResetConfirmTag: p.ResetConfirmTag,
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		ReplayRequests:  pDisk.ReplayRequests,
+		RequestTag:      pDisk.ResetRequestTag,
+		ConfirmTag:      pDisk.ConfirmTag,
+		ResetRequestTag: pDisk.RequestTag,
+		ResetConfirmTag: pDisk.ResetConfirmTag,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p Params) getConfirmTag(reset bool) string {
+	if reset {
+		return p.ResetConfirmTag
+	} else {
+		return p.ConfirmTag
+	}
+}
diff --git a/auth/receivedConfirm.go b/auth/receivedConfirm.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c12fea760dd611ace8a479d57b6751d5d1e77053
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/receivedConfirm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+type receivedConfirmService struct {
+	s *state
+	*store.SentRequest
+	notificationsService message.Service
+}
+
+func (rcs *receivedConfirmService) Process(msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	authState := rcs.s
+
+	//parse the confirm
+	baseFmt, partnerPubKey, err := handleBaseFormat(msg, authState.e2e.GetGroup())
+	if err != nil {
+		em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to handle auth confirm: %s", err)
+		jww.WARN.Print(em)
+		authState.event.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
+		return
+	}
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("processing confirm: \n\t MYHISTORICALPUBKEY: %s\n\t"+
+		"MYPUBKEY: %s\n\t PARTNERPUBKEY: %s \n\t "+
+		"ECRPAYLOAD: %s \n\t MAC: %s",
+		authState.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPubkey().TextVerbose(16, 0),
+		rcs.SentRequest.GetMyPubKey().TextVerbose(16, 0),
+		partnerPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(baseFmt.data),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(msg.GetMac()))
+
+	// decrypt the payload
+	success, payload := cAuth.Decrypt(rcs.GetMyPrivKey(), partnerPubKey,
+		baseFmt.GetEcrPayload(), msg.GetMac(), authState.e2e.GetGroup())
+
+	if !success {
+		em := fmt.Sprintf("Received auth confirmation " +
+			"failed its mac check")
+		jww.WARN.Print(em)
+		authState.event.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// parse the data
+	ecrFmt, err := unmarshalEcrFormat(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to unmarshal auth confirmation's "+
+			"encrypted payload: %s", err)
+		jww.WARN.Print(em)
+		authState.event.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
+		return
+	}
+
+	partnerSIDHPubKey, err := ecrFmt.GetSidhPubKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		em := fmt.Sprintf("Could not get auth conf SIDH Pubkey: %s",
+			err)
+		jww.WARN.Print(em)
+		authState.event.Report(10, "Auth", "ConfirmError", em)
+		return
+	}
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("handleConfirm PARTNERSIDHPUBKEY: %v",
+		partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	// check the ownership proof, this verifies the respondent owns the
+	// initial identity
+	if !cAuth.VerifyOwnershipProof(rcs.SentRequest.GetMyPrivKey(),
+		rcs.GetPartnerHistoricalPubKey(),
+		authState.e2e.GetGroup(), ecrFmt.GetOwnership()) {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed authenticate identity for auth "+
+			"confirmation of %s", rcs.GetPartner())
+		return
+	}
+
+	// add the partner
+	p := authState.sessionParams
+	_, err = authState.e2e.AddPartner(rcs.GetPartner(), partnerPubKey,
+		rcs.GetMyPrivKey(), partnerSIDHPubKey, rcs.GetMySIDHPrivKey(), p, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to create channel with partner %s and "+
+			"%s : %+v", rcs.GetPartner(), receptionID.Source, err)
+	}
+
+	if rcs.s.backupTrigger != nil {
+		rcs.s.backupTrigger("received confirmation from request")
+	}
+
+	// remove the service used for notifications of the confirm
+	authState.net.DeleteService(receptionID.Source, rcs.notificationsService, nil)
+
+	// callbacks
+	c := contact.Contact{
+		ID:             rcs.GetPartner().DeepCopy(),
+		DhPubKey:       partnerPubKey.DeepCopy(),
+		OwnershipProof: ecrFmt.GetOwnership(),
+		Facts:          make([]fact.Fact, 0),
+	}
+
+	if cb := authState.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(c.ID); cb != nil {
+		cb.Confirm(c, receptionID, round)
+	} else {
+		authState.callbacks.Confirm(c, receptionID, round)
+	}
+}
+
+func (rcs *receivedConfirmService) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("authConfirm(%s, %s, %s)",
+		rcs.s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), rcs.GetPartner(),
+		rcs.GetFingerprint())
+}
diff --git a/auth/receivedRequest.go b/auth/receivedRequest.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b1febe9016bd796b9f8235177ed130dacbb74fb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/receivedRequest.go
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const dummyErr = "dummy error so we dont delete the request"
+
+type receivedRequestService struct {
+	s     *state
+	reset bool
+}
+
+func (rrs *receivedRequestService) Process(message format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	authState := rrs.s
+
+	// check if the timestamp is before the id was created and therefore
+	// should be ignored
+	tid, err := authState.net.GetIdentity(receptionID.Source)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("received a request on %s which does not exist, "+
+			"this should not be possible: %+v", receptionID.Source.String(), err)
+		return
+	}
+	if tid.Creation.After(round.GetEndTimestamp()) {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("received a request on %s which was sent before "+
+			"creation of the identity, dropping because it is likely old "+
+			"(before a reset from backup", receptionID.Source.String())
+		return
+	}
+
+	//decode the outer format
+	baseFmt, partnerPubKey, err := handleBaseFormat(
+		message, authState.e2e.GetGroup())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to handle auth request: %s", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("partnerPubKey: %v", partnerPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0))
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("processing requests: \n\t MYHISTORICALPUBKEY: %s "+
+		"\n\t PARTNERPUBKEY: %s \n\t ECRPAYLOAD: %s \n\t MAC: %s",
+		authState.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPubkey().TextVerbose(16, 0),
+		partnerPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(baseFmt.data),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(message.GetMac()))
+
+	//Attempt to decrypt the payload
+	success, payload := cAuth.Decrypt(authState.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
+		partnerPubKey, baseFmt.GetEcrPayload(), message.GetMac(),
+		authState.e2e.GetGroup())
+
+	if !success {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Received auth request of %s failed its mac "+
+			"check", receptionID.Source)
+		return
+	}
+
+	//extract data from the decrypted payload
+	partnerID, partnerSIDHPubKey, facts, ownershipProof, err :=
+		processDecryptedMessage(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to decode the auth request: %+v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	jww.INFO.Printf("\t PARTNERSIDHPUBKEY: %v", partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	//create the contact, note that no facts are sent in the payload
+	c := contact.Contact{
+		ID:             partnerID.DeepCopy(),
+		DhPubKey:       partnerPubKey.DeepCopy(),
+		OwnershipProof: copySlice(ownershipProof),
+		Facts:          facts,
+	}
+
+	fp := cAuth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(partnerPubKey,
+		partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	em := fmt.Sprintf("Received AuthRequest from %s,"+
+		" msgDigest: %s, FP: %s", partnerID,
+		format.DigestContents(message.GetContents()),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp))
+	jww.INFO.Print(em)
+	authState.event.Report(1, "Auth", "RequestReceived", em)
+
+	// check the uniqueness of the request. Requests can be duplicated, so we
+	// must verify this is is not a duplicate, and drop if it is
+	newFP, position := authState.store.CheckIfNegotiationIsNew(partnerID, fp)
+
+	if !newFP {
+		// if its the newest, resend the confirm
+		if position == 0 {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Not new request received from %s to %s "+
+				"with fp %s at position %d, resending confirm", partnerID,
+				receptionID.Source, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp),
+				position)
+
+			// check if we already accepted, if we did, resend the confirm if
+			// we can load it
+			if _, err = authState.e2e.GetPartner(partnerID); err != nil {
+				//attempt to load the confirm, if we can, resend it
+				confirmPayload, mac, keyfp, err :=
+					authState.store.LoadConfirmation(partnerID)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not reconfirm a duplicate "+
+						"request of an accepted confirm from %s to %s because "+
+						"the confirm could not be loaded: %+v", partnerID,
+						receptionID.Source, err)
+				}
+				// resend the confirm. It sends as a critical message, so errors
+				// do not need to be handled
+				_, _ = sendAuthConfirm(authState.net, partnerID, keyfp,
+					confirmPayload, mac, authState.event, authState.params.ResetConfirmTag)
+			} else if authState.params.ReplayRequests {
+				//if we did not already accept, auto replay the request
+				if rrs.reset {
+					if cb := authState.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(c.ID); cb != nil {
+						cb.Reset(c, receptionID, round)
+					} else {
+						authState.callbacks.Reset(c, receptionID, round)
+					}
+				} else {
+					if cb := authState.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(c.ID); cb != nil {
+						cb.Request(c, receptionID, round)
+					} else {
+						authState.callbacks.Request(c, receptionID, round)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			//if not confirm, and params.replay requests is true, we need to replay
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Not new request received from %s to %s "+
+				"with fp %s at position %d, dropping", partnerID,
+				receptionID.Source, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp),
+				position)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	// if we are a reset, check if we have a relationship. If we do not,
+	// this is an invalid reset and we need to treat it like a normal
+	// new request
+	reset := false
+	if rrs.reset {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("AuthRequest ResetSession from %s,"+
+			" msgDigest: %s, FP: %s", partnerID,
+			format.DigestContents(message.GetContents()),
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp))
+		// delete only deletes if the partner is present, so we can just call delete
+		// instead of checking if it exists and then calling delete, and check the
+		// error to see if it did or didnt exist
+		// Note: due to the newFP handling above, this can ONLY run in the event of
+		// a reset or when the partner doesnt exist, so it is safe
+		if err = authState.e2e.DeletePartner(partnerID); err != nil {
+			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), ratchet.NoPartnerErrorStr) {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to do actual partner deletion: %+v", err)
+			}
+		} else {
+			reset = true
+			_ = authState.store.DeleteConfirmation(partnerID)
+			_ = authState.store.DeleteSentRequest(partnerID)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// if a new, unique request is received when one already exists, delete the
+	// old one and process the new one
+	// this works because message pickup is generally time-sequential.
+	if err = authState.store.DeleteReceivedRequest(partnerID); err != nil {
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), store.NoRequestFound) {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete old received request: %+v",
+				err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// if a sent request already exists, that means we requested at the same
+	// time they did. We need to auto-confirm if we are randomly selected
+	// (the one with the smaller id,when looked at as long unsigned integer,
+	// is selected)
+	// (SIDH keys have polarity, so both sent keys cannot be used together)
+	autoConfirm := false
+	bail := false
+	err = authState.store.HandleSentRequest(partnerID,
+		func(request *store.SentRequest) error {
+
+			//if this code is running, then we know we sent a request and can
+			//auto accept
+			//This runner will auto delete the sent request if successful
+
+			//verify ownership proof
+			if !cAuth.VerifyOwnershipProof(authState.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
+				partnerPubKey, authState.e2e.GetGroup(), ownershipProof) {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Invalid ownership proof from %s to %s "+
+					"received, discarding msgDigest: %s, fp: %s",
+					partnerID, receptionID.Source,
+					format.DigestContents(message.GetContents()),
+					base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp))
+			}
+
+			if !iShouldResend(partnerID, receptionID.Source) {
+				// return an error so the store layer does not delete the request
+				// because the other side will confirm it
+				bail = true
+				return errors.Errorf(dummyErr)
+			}
+
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Received AuthRequest from %s to %s,"+
+				" msgDigest: %s, fp: %s which has been requested, auto-confirming",
+				partnerID, receptionID.Source,
+				format.DigestContents(message.GetContents()),
+				base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp))
+			return nil
+		})
+	if bail {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Received AuthRequest from %s to %s,"+
+			" msgDigest: %s, fp: %s which has been requested, not auto-confirming, "+
+			" is other's responsibility",
+			partnerID, receptionID.Source,
+			format.DigestContents(message.GetContents()),
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fp))
+		return
+	}
+	//set the autoconfirm
+	autoConfirm = err == nil
+
+	// warning: the client will never be notified of the channel creation if a
+	// crash occurs after the store but before the conclusion of the callback
+	//create the auth storage
+	if err = authState.store.AddReceived(c, partnerSIDHPubKey, round); err != nil {
+		em := fmt.Sprintf("failed to store contact Auth "+
+			"Request: %s", err)
+		jww.WARN.Print(em)
+		authState.event.Report(10, "Auth", "RequestError", em)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// auto-confirm if we should
+	if autoConfirm || reset {
+		_, _ = authState.confirm(c, authState.params.getConfirmTag(reset))
+		//handle callbacks
+		if autoConfirm {
+			if cb := authState.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(c.ID); cb != nil {
+				cb.Confirm(c, receptionID, round)
+			} else {
+				authState.callbacks.Confirm(c, receptionID, round)
+			}
+		} else if reset {
+			if cb := authState.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(c.ID); cb != nil {
+				cb.Reset(c, receptionID, round)
+			} else {
+				authState.callbacks.Reset(c, receptionID, round)
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		if cb := authState.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(c.ID); cb != nil {
+			cb.Request(c, receptionID, round)
+		} else {
+			authState.callbacks.Request(c, receptionID, round)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (rrs *receivedRequestService) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("authRequest(%s)",
+		rrs.s.e2e.GetReceptionID())
+}
+
+func processDecryptedMessage(b []byte) (*id.ID, *sidh.PublicKey, fact.FactList,
+	[]byte, error) {
+	//decode the ecr format
+	ecrFmt, err := unmarshalEcrFormat(b)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to "+
+			"unmarshal auth request's encrypted payload")
+	}
+
+	partnerSIDHPubKey, err := ecrFmt.GetSidhPubKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not "+
+			"unmarshal partner SIDH Pubkey")
+	}
+
+	//decode the request format
+	requestFmt, err := newRequestFormat(ecrFmt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to "+
+			"unmarshal auth request's internal payload")
+	}
+
+	partnerID, err := requestFmt.GetID()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to "+
+			"unmarshal auth request's sender ID")
+	}
+
+	facts, _, err := fact.UnstringifyFactList(
+		string(requestFmt.msgPayload))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to "+
+			"unmarshal auth request's facts")
+	}
+
+	return partnerID, partnerSIDHPubKey, facts, ecrFmt.GetOwnership(), nil
+}
+
+func iShouldResend(partner, me *id.ID) bool {
+	myBytes := me.Bytes()
+	theirBytes := partner.Bytes()
+	i := 0
+	for ; myBytes[i] == theirBytes[i] && i < len(myBytes); i++ {
+	}
+	return myBytes[i] < theirBytes[i]
+}
+
+func copySlice(s []byte) []byte {
+	c := make([]byte, len(s))
+	copy(c, s)
+	return c
+}
diff --git a/auth/replayConfirm.go b/auth/replayConfirm.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4581479061d173f0327d42bdd5129c4fa67147bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/replayConfirm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import "gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+// ReplayConfirm is used to resend a confirm
+func (s *state) ReplayConfirm(partner *id.ID) (id.Round, error) {
+
+	confirmPayload, mac, keyfp, err := s.store.LoadConfirmation(partner)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	rid, err := sendAuthConfirm(s.net, partner, keyfp,
+		confirmPayload, mac, s.event, s.params.ResetConfirmTag)
+
+	return rid, err
+}
diff --git a/auth/request.go b/auth/request.go
index 78cd2160680d240cac61917de0867a79dc3f419c..f3f66aec7d1815c0d3ddeb52611f7f38ece8c8fd 100644
--- a/auth/request.go
+++ b/auth/request.go
@@ -1,193 +1,174 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package auth
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
 const terminator = ";"
 
-func RequestAuth(partner, me contact.Contact, rng io.Reader,
-	storage *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager) (id.Round, error) {
-	// check that an authenticated channel does not already exist
-	if _, err := storage.E2e().GetPartner(partner.ID); err == nil ||
-		!strings.Contains(err.Error(), e2e.NoPartnerErrorStr) {
-		return 0, errors.Errorf("Authenticated channel already " +
-			"established with partner")
-	}
-
-	return requestAuth(partner, me, rng, false, storage, net)
-}
-
-func ResetSession(partner, me contact.Contact, rng io.Reader,
-	storage *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager) (id.Round, error) {
-
-	// Delete authenticated channel if it exists.
-	if err := storage.E2e().DeletePartner(partner.ID); err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to delete partner when "+
-			"resetting session: %+v", err)
-	} else {
-		// Delete any stored sent/received requests
-		storage.Auth().Delete(partner.ID)
-	}
+// Error constant strings. Any changes to these should go over usages of the
+// affected messages in other applications (if applicable)
+const (
+	// ErrChannelExists is a message returned in state.Request when an
+	// authenticated channel exists between the partner and me.
+	ErrChannelExists = "Authenticated channel already established with partner"
+)
 
-	rqType, _, _, err := storage.Auth().GetRequest(partner.ID)
-	if err == nil && rqType == auth.Sent {
-		return 0, errors.New("Cannot reset a session after " +
-			"sending request, caller must resend request instead")
+// Request sends a contact request from the user identity in the imported e2e
+// structure to the passed contact, as well as the passed facts (will error if
+// they are too long).
+// The other party must accept the request by calling Confirm in order to be
+// able to send messages using e2e.Handler.SendE2e. When the other party does so,
+// the "confirm" callback will get called.
+// The round the request is initially sent on will be returned, but the request
+// will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cmix client will
+// auto resend it in the event of failure.
+// A request cannot be sent for a contact who has already received a request or
+// who is already a partner.
+func (s *state) Request(partner contact.Contact, myfacts fact.FactList) (id.Round, error) {
+	// check that an authenticated channel does not already exist
+	if _, err := s.e2e.GetPartner(partner.ID); err == nil ||
+		!strings.Contains(err.Error(), ratchet.NoPartnerErrorStr) {
+		return 0, errors.Errorf(ErrChannelExists)
 	}
 
-	// Try to initiate a clean session request
-	return requestAuth(partner, me, rng, true, storage, net)
+	return s.request(partner, myfacts, false)
 }
 
-// requestAuth internal helper
-func requestAuth(partner, me contact.Contact, rng io.Reader, reset bool,
-	storage *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager) (id.Round, error) {
+// request internal helper
+func (s *state) request(partner contact.Contact, myfacts fact.FactList,
+	reset bool) (id.Round, error) {
 
-	/*edge checks generation*/
-	// check that the request is being sent from the proper ID
-	if !me.ID.Cmp(storage.GetUser().ReceptionID) {
-		return 0, errors.Errorf("Authenticated channel request " +
-			"can only be sent from user's identity")
-	}
+	jww.INFO.Printf("request(...) called")
 
-	//denote if this is a resend of an old request
-	resend := false
-
-	//lookup if an ongoing request is occurring
-	rqType, sr, _, err := storage.Auth().GetRequest(partner.ID)
-	if err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), auth.NoRequest) {
-		return 0, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Cannot send a request after receiving unknown error "+
-				"on requesting contact status")
-	} else if err == nil {
-		switch rqType {
-		case auth.Receive:
-			if reset {
-				storage.Auth().DeleteRequest(partner.ID)
-			} else {
-				return 0, errors.Errorf("Cannot send a " +
-					"request after receiving a request")
-			}
-		case auth.Sent:
-			resend = true
-		default:
-			return 0, errors.Errorf("Cannot send a request after "+
-				"a stored request with unknown rqType: %d",
-				rqType)
-		}
-	}
+	//do key generation
+	rng := s.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
 
-	/*cryptographic generation*/
-	var dhPriv, dhPub *cyclic.Int
-	var sidhPriv *sidh.PrivateKey
-	var sidhPub *sidh.PublicKey
-
-	// NOTE: E2E group is the group used for DH key exchange, not cMix
-	dhGrp := storage.E2e().GetGroup()
-	// origin DH Priv key is the DH Key corresponding to the public key
-	// registered with user discovery
-	originDHPrivKey := storage.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-
-	// If we are resending (valid sent request), reuse those keys
-	if resend {
-		dhPriv = sr.GetMyPrivKey()
-		dhPub = sr.GetMyPubKey()
-		sidhPriv = sr.GetMySIDHPrivKey()
-		sidhPub = sr.GetMySIDHPubKey()
-
-	} else {
-		dhPriv, dhPub = genDHKeys(dhGrp, rng)
-		sidhPriv, sidhPub = util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
-			sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-	}
+	me := s.e2e.GetReceptionID()
 
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("RequestAuth MYPUBKEY: %v", dhPub.Bytes())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("RequestAuth THEIRPUBKEY: %v",
-		partner.DhPubKey.Bytes())
+	dhGrp := s.e2e.GetGroup()
 
-	cMixPrimeSize := storage.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	cMixPayloadSize := getMixPayloadSize(cMixPrimeSize)
+	dhPriv, dhPub := genDHKeys(dhGrp, rng)
+	sidhPriv, sidhPub := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
+		sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
 
-	sender := storage.GetUser().ReceptionID
+	historicalDHPriv := s.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey()
+	historicalDHPub := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(historicalDHPriv,
+		dhGrp)
 
-	//generate ownership proof
 	if !dhGrp.Inside(partner.DhPubKey.GetLargeInt()) {
 		return 0, errors.Errorf("partner's DH public key is not in the E2E "+
 			"group; E2E group fingerprint is %d and DH key has %d",
 			dhGrp.GetFingerprint(), partner.DhPubKey.GetGroupFingerprint())
 	}
-	ownership := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProof(originDHPrivKey, partner.DhPubKey,
-		dhGrp)
+	ownership := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProof(historicalDHPriv,
+		partner.DhPubKey, dhGrp)
 	confirmFp := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProofFP(ownership)
 
-	// cMix fingerprint so the recipient can recognize this is a
-	// request message.
+	// Add the sent request and use the return to build the
+	// send. This will replace the send with an old one if one was
+	// in process, wasting the key generation above. This is
+	// considered a reasonable loss due to the increase in code
+	// simplicity of this approach
+	sr, err := s.store.AddSent(partner.ID, partner.DhPubKey, dhPriv, dhPub,
+		sidhPriv, sidhPub, confirmFp, reset)
+	if err != nil {
+		if sr == nil {
+			return 0, err
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Resending request to %s from %s as "+
+				"one was already sent", partner.ID, me)
+			dhPriv = sr.GetMyPrivKey()
+			dhPub = sr.GetMyPubKey()
+			//sidhPriv = sr.GetMySIDHPrivKey()
+			sidhPub = sr.GetMySIDHPubKey()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// cMix fingerprint. Used in old versions by the recipient can recognize
+	// this is a request message. Unchanged for backwards compatability
+	// (the SIH is used now)
 	requestfp := cAuth.MakeRequestFingerprint(partner.DhPubKey)
 
 	// My fact data so we can display in the interface.
-	msgPayload := []byte(me.Facts.Stringify() + terminator)
+	msgPayload := []byte(myfacts.Stringify() + terminator)
 
 	// Create the request packet.
-	request, mac, err := createRequestAuth(sender, msgPayload, ownership,
+	request, mac, err := createRequestAuth(me, msgPayload, ownership,
 		dhPriv, dhPub, partner.DhPubKey, sidhPub,
-		dhGrp, cMixPayloadSize)
+		s.e2e.GetGroup(), s.net.GetMaxMessageLength())
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 	contents := request.Marshal()
 
-	storage.GetEdge().Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.Generate(confirmFp[:], preimage.Confirm),
-		Type:   preimage.Confirm,
-		Source: partner.ID[:],
-	}, me.ID)
-
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("RequestAuth ECRPAYLOAD: %v", request.GetEcrPayload())
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("RequestAuth MAC: %v", mac)
-
-	/*store state*/
-	//fixme: channel is bricked if the first store succedes but the second
-	//       fails
-	//store the in progress auth if this is not a resend.
-	if !resend {
-		err = storage.Auth().AddSent(partner.ID, partner.DhPubKey,
-			dhPriv, dhPub, sidhPriv, sidhPub, confirmFp)
-		if err != nil {
-			return 0, errors.Errorf(
-				"Failed to store auth request: %s", err)
-		}
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AuthRequest MYPUBKEY: %v", dhPub.TextVerbose(16, 0))
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AuthRequest PARTNERPUBKEY: %v",
+		partner.DhPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0))
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AuthRequest MYSIDHPUBKEY: %s",
+		util.StringSIDHPubKey(sidhPub))
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AuthRequest HistoricalPUBKEY: %v",
+		historicalDHPub.TextVerbose(16, 0))
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AuthRequest ECRPAYLOAD: %v", request.GetEcrPayload())
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AuthRequest MAC: %v", mac)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Requesting Auth with %s, msgDigest: %s, confirmFp: %s",
+		partner.ID, format.DigestContents(contents), confirmFp)
+
+	p := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	p.DebugTag = "auth.Request"
+	tag := s.params.RequestTag
+	if reset {
+		tag = s.params.ResetRequestTag
+	}
+	svc := message.Service{
+		Identifier: partner.ID.Marshal(),
+		Tag:        tag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
 	}
+	round, _, err := s.net.Send(partner.ID, requestfp, svc, contents, mac, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		// if the send fails just set it to failed, it will
+		// but automatically retried
+		return 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Auth Request with %s "+
+			"(msgDigest: %s) failed to transmit: %+v", partner.ID,
+			format.DigestContents(contents), err)
+	}
+
+	em := fmt.Sprintf("Auth Request with %s (msgDigest: %s) sent"+
+		" on round %d", partner.ID, format.DigestContents(contents), round.ID)
+	jww.INFO.Print(em)
+	s.event.Report(1, "Auth", "RequestSent", em)
+	return round.ID, nil
 
-	cMixParams := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-	rndID, err := sendAuthRequest(partner.ID, contents, mac, cMixPrimeSize,
-		requestfp, net, cMixParams, reset)
-	return rndID, err
 }
 
 // genDHKeys is a short helper to generate a Diffie-Helman Keypair
@@ -242,3 +223,28 @@ func createRequestAuth(sender *id.ID, payload, ownership []byte, myDHPriv,
 
 	return &baseFmt, mac, nil
 }
+
+func (s *state) GetReceivedRequest(partner *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
+	return s.store.GetReceivedRequest(partner)
+}
+
+func (s *state) VerifyOwnership(received, verified contact.Contact,
+	e2e e2e.Handler) bool {
+	return VerifyOwnership(received, verified, e2e)
+}
+
+func (s *state) DeleteRequest(partnerID *id.ID) error {
+	return s.store.DeleteRequest(partnerID)
+}
+
+func (s *state) DeleteAllRequests() error {
+	return s.store.DeleteAllRequests()
+}
+
+func (s *state) DeleteSentRequests() error {
+	return s.store.DeleteSentRequests()
+}
+
+func (s *state) DeleteReceiveRequests() error {
+	return s.store.DeleteReceiveRequests()
+}
diff --git a/auth/reset.go b/auth/reset.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5521a6089ced2c8bb59ab4d599119cfdabaa06d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/reset.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Reset sends a contact reset request from the user identity in the imported e2e
+// structure to the passed contact, as well as the passed facts (will error if
+// they are too long).
+// This delete all traces of the relationship with the partner from e2e and
+// create a new relationship from scratch.
+// The round the reset is initially sent on will be returned, but the request
+// will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cmix client will
+// auto resend it in the event of failure.
+// A request cannot be sent for a contact who has already received a request or
+// who is already a partner.
+func (s *state) Reset(partner contact.Contact) (id.Round, error) {
+
+	// Delete authenticated channel if it exists.
+	if err := s.e2e.DeletePartner(partner.ID); err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to delete partner when "+
+			"resetting session: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	//clean any data which is present
+	_ = s.store.DeleteConfirmation(partner.ID)
+	_ = s.store.DeleteSentRequest(partner.ID)
+	_ = s.store.DeleteReceivedRequest(partner.ID)
+
+	_ = s.store.DeleteSentRequest(partner.ID)
+
+	// Try to initiate a clean session request
+	return s.request(partner, fact.FactList{}, true)
+}
diff --git a/auth/sentRequestHandler.go b/auth/sentRequestHandler.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..aa4df76e7749db53194a8a33049427d8e66b40f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/sentRequestHandler.go
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+)
+
+// sentRequestHandler interface which allows the lower level to register
+// sent requests with cmix while blackboxing it
+type sentRequestHandler struct {
+	s *state
+}
+
+// Add Adds the service and fingerprints to cmix for the given sent request
+func (srh *sentRequestHandler) Add(sr *store.SentRequest) {
+	fp := sr.GetFingerprint()
+	partner := sr.GetPartner()
+	rc := &receivedConfirmService{
+		s:           srh.s,
+		SentRequest: sr,
+		notificationsService: message.Service{
+			Identifier: fp[:],
+			Tag:        srh.s.params.getConfirmTag(sr.IsReset()),
+			Metadata:   partner[:],
+		},
+	}
+
+	//add the notifications service
+	srh.s.net.AddService(srh.s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), rc.notificationsService, nil)
+
+	srFp := sr.GetFingerprint()
+	receptionID := srh.s.e2e.GetReceptionID()
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Adding SentRequest FP: %s, receptionID: %s",
+		srFp, receptionID)
+
+	//add the fingerprint
+	if err := srh.s.net.AddFingerprint(receptionID, srFp, rc); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("failed to add a fingerprint for a auth confirm, " +
+			"this should never happen under the birthday paradox assumption of " +
+			"255 bits (the size fo the fingerprint).")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Delete removes the service and fingerprints to cmix for the given sent
+// request
+func (srh *sentRequestHandler) Delete(sr *store.SentRequest) {
+	fp := sr.GetFingerprint()
+	partner := sr.GetPartner()
+
+	notificationsService := message.Service{
+		Identifier: fp[:],
+		Tag:        srh.s.params.getConfirmTag(sr.IsReset()),
+		Metadata:   partner[:],
+	}
+
+	//delete the notifications service
+	srh.s.net.DeleteService(srh.s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), notificationsService, nil)
+
+	// delete the fingerprint, this will do nothing if the delete was caused by
+	// usage, but it will delete if this is a deletion of the request
+	srh.s.net.DeleteFingerprint(srh.s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), sr.GetFingerprint())
+}
diff --git a/auth/state.go b/auth/state.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5dfafc023eb40a302305a85d626380717a526af1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/state.go
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// state is an implementation of the State interface.
+type state struct {
+	// Main Callbacks for all auth operations
+	callbacks Callbacks
+	// partner-specific Callbacks
+	partnerCallbacks partnerCallbacks
+
+	net cmixClient
+	e2e e2eHandler
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	store *store.Store
+	event event.Reporter
+
+	params Params
+
+	// These are the parameters used when creating/adding session
+	// partners
+	sessionParams session.Params
+
+	backupTrigger func(reason string)
+}
+
+// NewState loads the auth state or creates new auth state if one cannot be
+// found.
+// Bases its reception identity and keys off of what is found in e2e.
+// Uses this ID to modify the kv prefix for a unique storage path
+// Parameters:
+//   The params object passed in determines the services that will be used
+//   to pick up requests and signal notifications. These are unique to an
+//   identity, so multiple auth states with the same service tags with
+//   different identities can run simultaneously.
+//   Default parameters can be retrieved via GetDefaultParameters()
+// Temporary:
+//   In some cases, for example client <-> server communications, connections
+//   are treated as ephemeral. To do so in auth, pass in an ephemeral e2e (made
+//   with a memory only versioned.KV) as well as a memory only versioned.KV for
+//   NewState and use GetDefaultTemporaryParams() for the parameters
+func NewState(kv *versioned.KV, net cmix.Client, e2e e2e.Handler,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, event event.Reporter, authParams Params,
+	sessParams session.Params, callbacks Callbacks,
+	backupTrigger func(reason string)) (State, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeStorePrefix(e2e.GetReceptionID()))
+	return NewStateLegacy(kv, net, e2e, rng, event, authParams, sessParams,
+		callbacks, backupTrigger)
+}
+
+// NewStateLegacy loads the auth state or creates new auth state if one cannot
+// be found. Bases its reception identity and keys off of what is found in e2e.
+// Does not modify the kv prefix for backwards compatibility.
+// Otherwise, acts the same as NewState
+func NewStateLegacy(kv *versioned.KV, net cmix.Client, e2e e2e.Handler,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, event event.Reporter, authParams Params,
+	sessParams session.Params, callbacks Callbacks,
+	backupTrigger func(reason string)) (State, error) {
+
+	s := &state{
+		callbacks:        callbacks,
+		partnerCallbacks: partnerCallbacks{callbacks: make(map[id.ID]Callbacks)},
+		net:              net,
+		e2e:              e2e,
+		rng:              rng,
+		event:            event,
+		params:           authParams,
+		sessionParams:    sessParams,
+		backupTrigger:    backupTrigger,
+	}
+
+	// create the store
+	var err error
+	s.store, err = store.NewOrLoadStore(kv, e2e.GetGroup(),
+		&sentRequestHandler{s: s})
+
+	// register services
+	net.AddService(e2e.GetReceptionID(), message.Service{
+		Identifier: e2e.GetReceptionID()[:],
+		Tag:        authParams.RequestTag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
+	}, &receivedRequestService{s: s, reset: false})
+
+	net.AddService(e2e.GetReceptionID(), message.Service{
+		Identifier: e2e.GetReceptionID()[:],
+		Tag:        authParams.ResetRequestTag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
+	}, &receivedRequestService{s: s, reset: true})
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to make Auth State manager")
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+// CallAllReceivedRequests will iterate through all pending contact requests
+// and replay them on the callbacks.
+func (s *state) CallAllReceivedRequests() {
+	rrList := s.store.GetAllReceivedRequests()
+	for i := range rrList {
+		rr := rrList[i]
+		eph := receptionID.BuildIdentityFromRound(rr.GetContact().ID,
+			rr.GetRound())
+		if cb := s.partnerCallbacks.getPartnerCallback(rr.GetContact().ID); cb != nil {
+			cb.Request(rr.GetContact(), eph, rr.GetRound())
+		} else {
+			s.callbacks.Request(rr.GetContact(), eph, rr.GetRound())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func makeStorePrefix(partner *id.ID) string {
+	return "authStore:" + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(partner.Marshal())
+}
+
+func (s *state) Close() error {
+	s.net.DeleteService(s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), message.Service{
+		Identifier: s.e2e.GetReceptionID()[:],
+		Tag:        s.params.RequestTag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
+	}, nil)
+
+	s.net.DeleteService(s.e2e.GetReceptionID(), message.Service{
+		Identifier: s.e2e.GetReceptionID()[:],
+		Tag:        s.params.ResetRequestTag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
+	}, nil)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeletePartner deletes the request and/or confirmation for the given partner.
+func (s *state) DeletePartner(partner *id.ID) error {
+	err := s.store.DeleteRequest(partner)
+	err2 := s.store.DeleteConfirmation(partner)
+
+	// Only return an error if both failed to delete
+	if err != nil && err2 != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to delete partner: no requests or "+
+			"confirmations found: %s, %s", err, err2)
+	}
+
+	s.DeletePartnerCallback(partner)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddPartnerCallback that overrides the generic auth callback for the given partnerId
+func (s *state) AddPartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID, cb Callbacks) {
+	s.partnerCallbacks.AddPartnerCallback(partnerId, cb)
+}
+
+// DeletePartnerCallback that overrides the generic auth callback for the given partnerId
+func (s *state) DeletePartnerCallback(partnerId *id.ID) {
+	s.partnerCallbacks.DeletePartnerCallback(partnerId)
+}
diff --git a/auth/state_test.go b/auth/state_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a67179b5c242bb54c49787a8fbb4a3ad18b71efd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/state_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/////// Mock Event Manager ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockEventManager struct{}
+
+func (mem *mockEventManager) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {}
+
+type mockNetManager struct{}
+
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return 5000
+}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+	response message.Processor) {
+}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service,
+	processor message.Processor) {
+}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	return identity.TrackedID{}, nil
+}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	mp message.Processor) error {
+	return nil
+}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {}
+func (mnm *mockNetManager) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{ID: 5}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+type mockE2E struct {
+	group      *cyclic.Group
+	reception  *id.ID
+	privateKey *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+func (me2e *mockE2E) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return me2e.privateKey
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return me2e.group.NewInt(4)
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return me2e.group
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID,
+	partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
+	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
+	mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, sendParams,
+	receiveParams session.Params) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error {
+	return nil
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params e2e.Params) error {
+	return nil
+}
+func (me2e *mockE2E) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	return me2e.reception
+}
+
+type mockCallbacks struct {
+	req chan bool
+	con chan bool
+	res chan bool
+}
+
+func (mc *mockCallbacks) Request(requestor contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round) {
+	mc.req <- true
+}
+func (mc *mockCallbacks) Confirm(requestor contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round) {
+	mc.con <- true
+}
+func (mc *mockCallbacks) Reset(requestor contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round) {
+	mc.res <- true
+}
+
+func TestManager_ReplayRequests(t *testing.T) {
+	sess := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+
+	s, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(sess.GetKV(), sess.GetCmixGroup(), &mockSentRequestHandler{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create store: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	ch := make(chan bool)
+
+	// Construct barebones manager
+	m := state{
+		callbacks: &mockCallbacks{
+			con: ch,
+		},
+		net: &mockNetManager{},
+		e2e: &mockE2E{
+			group:     sess.GetCmixGroup(),
+			reception: id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t),
+		},
+		rng:   fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		store: s,
+		event: &mockEventManager{},
+		params: Params{
+			ReplayRequests: true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: partnerID, DhPubKey: sess.GetCmixGroup().NewInt(5), OwnershipProof: []byte("proof")}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+	if err := m.store.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.Confirm(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to confirm: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.ReplayConfirm(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to replay confirm: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	timeout := time.NewTimer(1 * time.Second)
+	numChannelReceived := 0
+loop:
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-ch:
+			numChannelReceived++
+		case <-timeout.C:
+			break loop
+		}
+	}
+
+	if numChannelReceived > 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected number of callbacks called"+
+			"\nExpected: 1"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", numChannelReceived)
+	}
+}
+
+func makeTestStore(t *testing.T) (*store.Store, *versioned.KV, []*cyclic.Int) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(0))
+	privKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
+	for i := range privKeys {
+		privKeys[i] = grp.NewInt(rand.Int63n(170) + 1)
+	}
+
+	store, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(kv, grp, &mockSentRequestHandler{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new Store: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return store, kv, privKeys
+}
+
+func genSidhAKeys(rng io.Reader) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
+	sidHPrivKeyA := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	sidHPubKeyA := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+
+	if err := sidHPrivKeyA.Generate(rng); err != nil {
+		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
+	}
+	sidHPrivKeyA.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKeyA)
+
+	return sidHPrivKeyA, sidHPubKeyA
+}
diff --git a/auth/store/confirmation.go b/auth/store/confirmation.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4f1ca8963bd0b818d66425afe0193f0a844edfda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/confirmation.go
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	confirmationKeyPrefix      = "Confirmation/"
+	currentConfirmationVersion = 0
+)
+
+type storedConfirm struct {
+	Payload []byte
+	Mac     []byte
+	Keyfp   []byte
+}
+
+// StoreConfirmation saves the confirmation to storage for the given partner and
+// fingerprint.
+func (s *Store) StoreConfirmation(partner *id.ID,
+	confirmationPayload, mac []byte, fp format.Fingerprint) error {
+	confirm := storedConfirm{
+		Payload: confirmationPayload,
+		Mac:     mac,
+		Keyfp:   fp[:],
+	}
+
+	confirmBytes, err := json.Marshal(&confirm)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   currentConfirmationVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      confirmBytes,
+	}
+
+	return s.kv.Set(makeConfirmationKey(partner), obj)
+}
+
+// LoadConfirmation loads the confirmation for the given partner and fingerprint
+// from storage.
+func (s *Store) LoadConfirmation(partner *id.ID) (
+	[]byte, []byte, format.Fingerprint, error) {
+	obj, err := s.kv.Get(
+		makeConfirmationKey(partner), currentConfirmationVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{}, err
+	}
+
+	confirm := storedConfirm{}
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &confirm); err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{}, err
+	}
+
+	fp := format.Fingerprint{}
+	copy(fp[:], confirm.Keyfp)
+
+	return confirm.Payload, confirm.Mac, fp, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteConfirmation deletes the confirmation for the given partner and
+// fingerprint from storage.
+func (s *Store) DeleteConfirmation(partner *id.ID) error {
+	return s.kv.Delete(
+		makeConfirmationKey(partner), currentConfirmationVersion)
+}
+
+// makeConfirmationKey generates the key used to load and store confirmations
+// for the partner and fingerprint.
+func makeConfirmationKey(partner *id.ID) string {
+	return confirmationKeyPrefix + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+		partner.Marshal())
+}
diff --git a/storage/auth/confirmation_test.go b/auth/store/confirmation_test.go
similarity index 50%
rename from storage/auth/confirmation_test.go
rename to auth/store/confirmation_test.go
index 94f4dad1b27d227e6742da07917f75b1dc79253e..b60f29f0a2d8f3d9149414bd9e4a2cd7e50c06b4 100644
--- a/storage/auth/confirmation_test.go
+++ b/auth/store/confirmation_test.go
@@ -1,132 +1,157 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package auth
+package store
 
 import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
 )
 
-// Tests that a confirmation for different partners and fingerprints can be
+// Tests that a confirmation for different partners and sentByFingerprints can be
 // saved and loaded from storage via Store.StoreConfirmation and
 // Store.LoadConfirmation.
 func TestStore_StoreConfirmation_LoadConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Store{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
+	s := &Store{kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())}
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
 
 	testValues := make([]struct {
-		partner                   *id.ID
-		fingerprint, confirmation []byte
+		partner           *id.ID
+		fingerprint       format.Fingerprint
+		confirmation, mac []byte
 	}, 10)
 
-	partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+	var partner *id.ID
 	for i := range testValues {
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			partner, _ = id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-		}
+		partner, _ = id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
 
 		// Generate original fingerprint
-		var fp []byte
+
+		var fpBytes []byte
+		var fp format.Fingerprint
 		if i%2 == 1 {
 			dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp)
 			_, sidhPubkey := utility.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, prng)
-			fp = auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
+			fpBytes = auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
+			fp = format.NewFingerprint(fpBytes)
 		}
 
 		// Generate confirmation
 		confirmation := make([]byte, 32)
+		mac := make([]byte, 32)
 		prng.Read(confirmation)
+		prng.Read(mac)
+		mac[0] = 0
 
 		testValues[i] = struct {
-			partner                   *id.ID
-			fingerprint, confirmation []byte
-		}{partner: partner, fingerprint: fp, confirmation: confirmation}
+			partner           *id.ID
+			fingerprint       format.Fingerprint
+			confirmation, mac []byte
+		}{partner: partner, fingerprint: fp, confirmation: confirmation, mac: mac}
 
-		err := s.StoreConfirmation(partner, fp, confirmation)
+		err := s.StoreConfirmation(partner, confirmation, mac, fp)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("StoreConfirmation returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
 
 	for i, val := range testValues {
-		loadedConfirmation, err := s.LoadConfirmation(val.partner, val.fingerprint)
+		loadedConfirmation, mac, fp, err := s.LoadConfirmation(val.partner)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("LoadConfirmation returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(val.confirmation, loadedConfirmation) {
 			t.Errorf("Loaded confirmation does not match original (%d)."+
-				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", i, val.confirmation,
+				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v\n", i, val.confirmation,
 				loadedConfirmation)
 		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(val.mac, mac) {
+			t.Errorf("Loaded mac does not match original (%d)."+
+				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v\n", i, val.mac,
+				mac)
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(val.fingerprint, fp) {
+			t.Errorf("Loaded fingerprint does not match original (%d)."+
+				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v\n", i, val.fingerprint,
+				fp)
+		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Store.deleteConfirmation deletes the correct confirmation from
+// Tests that Store.DeleteConfirmation deletes the correct confirmation from
 // storage and that it cannot be loaded from storage.
 func TestStore_deleteConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Store{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
+	s := &Store{kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())}
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
 
 	testValues := make([]struct {
-		partner                   *id.ID
-		fingerprint, confirmation []byte
+		partner           *id.ID
+		fingerprint       format.Fingerprint
+		confirmation, mac []byte
 	}, 10)
 
-	partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
 	for i := range testValues {
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			partner, _ = id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-		}
+		partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+		//if i%2 == 0 {
+		//	partner, _ = id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+		//}
 
 		// Generate original fingerprint
-		var fp []byte
+		var fpBytes []byte
+		var fp format.Fingerprint
 		if i%2 == 1 {
 			dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp)
 			_, sidhPubkey := utility.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, prng)
-			fp = auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
+			fpBytes = auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
+			fp = format.NewFingerprint(fpBytes)
 		}
 
 		// Generate confirmation
 		confirmation := make([]byte, 32)
+		mac := make([]byte, 32)
 		prng.Read(confirmation)
+		prng.Read(mac)
+		mac[0] = 0
 
 		testValues[i] = struct {
-			partner                   *id.ID
-			fingerprint, confirmation []byte
-		}{partner: partner, fingerprint: fp, confirmation: confirmation}
+			partner           *id.ID
+			fingerprint       format.Fingerprint
+			confirmation, mac []byte
+		}{partner: partner, fingerprint: fp, confirmation: confirmation, mac: mac}
 
-		err := s.StoreConfirmation(partner, fp, confirmation)
+		err := s.StoreConfirmation(partner, confirmation, mac, fp)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("StoreConfirmation returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
 
 	for i, val := range testValues {
-		err := s.deleteConfirmation(val.partner, val.fingerprint)
+		err := s.DeleteConfirmation(val.partner)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("deleteConfirmation returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("DeleteConfirmation returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
-		loadedConfirmation, err := s.LoadConfirmation(val.partner, val.fingerprint)
-		if err == nil || loadedConfirmation != nil {
+		loadedConfirmation, mac, _, err := s.LoadConfirmation(val.partner)
+		if err == nil || loadedConfirmation != nil || mac != nil {
 			t.Errorf("LoadConfirmation returned a confirmation for partner "+
 				"%s and fingerprint %v (%d)", val.partner, val.fingerprint, i)
 		}
@@ -138,22 +163,22 @@ func Test_makeConfirmationKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
 	expectedKeys := []string{
-		"Confirmation/U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID/VzgXG/mlQA68iq1eCgEMoew1rnuVG6mA2x2U34PYiOs=",
-		"Confirmation/P2HTdbwCtB30+Rkp4Y/anm+C5U50joHnnku9b+NM3LoD/DT1RkZJUbdDqNLQv+Pp+Ilx7ZvOX5zBzl8gseeRLu1w=",
-		"Confirmation/r66IG4KnURCKQu08kDyqQ0ZaeGIGFpeK7QzjxsTzrnsD/BVkxRTRPx5+16fRHsq5bYkpZDJyVJaon0roLGsOBSmI=",
-		"Confirmation/otwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGFJiUcD/jKSgdUKni0rsIDDutHlO1fiss+BiNd1vxSGxJL0u2e8=",
-		"Confirmation/lk39x56NU0NzZhz9ZtdP7B4biUkatyNuS3UhYpDPK+sD/prNQTXAQjkTRhltOQuhU8XagwwWP0RfwJe6yrtI3aaY=",
-		"Confirmation/l4KD1KCaNvlsIJQXRuPtTaZGqa6LT6e0/Doguvoade0D/D+xEPt5A44s0BD5u/fz1iiPFoCnOR52PefTFOehdkbU=",
-		"Confirmation/HPCdo54Okp0CSry8sWk5e7c05+8KbgHxhU3rX+Qk/vcD/cPDqZ3S1mqVxRTQ1p7Gwg7cEc34Xz/fUsIpghGiJygg=",
-		"Confirmation/Ud9mj4dOLJ8c4JyoYBfn4hdIMD/0HBsj4RxI7RdTnWgD/minVwOqyN3l4zy7A4dvJDQ5ZLUcM2NmNdAWhR5/NTDc=",
-		"Confirmation/Ximg3KRqw6DVcBM7whVx9fVKZDEFUT/YQpsZSuG6nyoD/dK0ZnuwEmyeXqjQj5mri5f8ChTHOVgTgUKkOGjUfPyQ=",
-		"Confirmation/ZxkHLWcvYfqgvob0V5Iew3wORgzw1wPQfcX1ZhpFATMD/r0Nylw9Bd+eol1+4UWwWD8SBchPbjtnLYJx1zX1htEo=",
-		"Confirmation/IpwYPBkzqRZYXhg7twkZLbDmyNcJudc4O5k8aUmZRbAD/eszeUU8yAglf5TrE5U4L8SVqKOPqypt9RbVjworRBbk=",
-		"Confirmation/Rc0b8Lz8GjRsQ08RzwBBb6YWlbkgLmg2Ohx4f0eE4K4D/jhddD9Kqk6rcSJAB/Jy88cwhozR43M1nL+VTyl34SEk=",
-		"Confirmation/1ieMn3yHL4QPnZTZ/e2uk9sklXGPWAuMjyvsxqp2w7AD/aaMF2inM08M9FdFOHPfGKMnoqqEJ4MiXxDhY2J84cE8=",
-		"Confirmation/FER0v9N80ga1Gs4FCrYZnsezltYY/eDhopmabz2fi3oD/TJ5e0/2ji9eZSYa78RIP2ZvDW/PxP685D3xZAqHkGHY=",
-		"Confirmation/KRnCqHpJlPweQB4RxaScfo6p5l1sxARl/TUvLELsPT4D/mlbwi77z/XUw/LfzX8L67k0/0dAIDHAYicLd2RukYO0=",
-		"Confirmation/Q9EGMwNtPUa4GRauRv8T1qay+tkHnW3zRAWQKWZ7LrQD/0J3tuOL9xxfZdFQ73YEktXkeoFY6sAJIcgzlyDl3BxQ=",
+		"Confirmation/U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID",
+		"Confirmation/P2HTdbwCtB30+Rkp4Y/anm+C5U50joHnnku9b+NM3LoD",
+		"Confirmation/r66IG4KnURCKQu08kDyqQ0ZaeGIGFpeK7QzjxsTzrnsD",
+		"Confirmation/otwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGFJiUcD",
+		"Confirmation/lk39x56NU0NzZhz9ZtdP7B4biUkatyNuS3UhYpDPK+sD",
+		"Confirmation/l4KD1KCaNvlsIJQXRuPtTaZGqa6LT6e0/Doguvoade0D",
+		"Confirmation/HPCdo54Okp0CSry8sWk5e7c05+8KbgHxhU3rX+Qk/vcD",
+		"Confirmation/Ud9mj4dOLJ8c4JyoYBfn4hdIMD/0HBsj4RxI7RdTnWgD",
+		"Confirmation/Ximg3KRqw6DVcBM7whVx9fVKZDEFUT/YQpsZSuG6nyoD",
+		"Confirmation/ZxkHLWcvYfqgvob0V5Iew3wORgzw1wPQfcX1ZhpFATMD",
+		"Confirmation/IpwYPBkzqRZYXhg7twkZLbDmyNcJudc4O5k8aUmZRbAD",
+		"Confirmation/Rc0b8Lz8GjRsQ08RzwBBb6YWlbkgLmg2Ohx4f0eE4K4D",
+		"Confirmation/1ieMn3yHL4QPnZTZ/e2uk9sklXGPWAuMjyvsxqp2w7AD",
+		"Confirmation/FER0v9N80ga1Gs4FCrYZnsezltYY/eDhopmabz2fi3oD",
+		"Confirmation/KRnCqHpJlPweQB4RxaScfo6p5l1sxARl/TUvLELsPT4D",
+		"Confirmation/Q9EGMwNtPUa4GRauRv8T1qay+tkHnW3zRAWQKWZ7LrQD",
 	}
 
 	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
@@ -162,7 +187,7 @@ func Test_makeConfirmationKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 		_, sidhPubkey := utility.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, prng)
 		fp := auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
 
-		key := makeConfirmationKey(partner, fp)
+		key := makeConfirmationKey(partner)
 		if expected != key {
 			t.Errorf("Confirmation key does not match expected for partner "+
 				"%s and fingerprint %v (%d).\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
diff --git a/auth/store/deletion.go b/auth/store/deletion.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0da70d1d114530f78c9072d5bf7774ada489c056
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/deletion.go
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const NoRequestFound = "no request found"
+
+// DeleteAllRequests clears the request map and all associated storage objects
+// containing request data.
+func (s *Store) DeleteAllRequests() error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Delete all requests
+	s.deleteSentRequests()
+	s.deleteReceiveRequests()
+
+	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
+			"deleting all receivedByID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteRequest deletes a request from Store given a partner ID.
+// If the partner ID exists as a request,  then the request will be deleted
+// and the state stored. If the partner does not exist, then an error will
+// be returned.
+func (s *Store) DeleteRequest(partner *id.ID) error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check if this is a relationship in either map
+	_, isReceivedRelationship := s.receivedByID[*partner]
+	_, isSentRelationship := s.sentByID[*partner]
+
+	// If it is not a relationship in either, return an error
+	if !isSentRelationship && !isReceivedRelationship {
+		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("No relationship exists with "+
+			"identity %s", partner))
+	}
+
+	// Delete relationship. It should exist in at least one map,
+	// for the other the delete operation is a no-op
+	delete(s.receivedByID, *partner)
+	delete(s.sentByID, *partner)
+
+	// Save to storage
+	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
+			"deleting partner request for partner %s: %+v", partner, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteSentRequests deletes all Sent receivedByID from Store.
+func (s *Store) DeleteSentRequests() error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	s.deleteSentRequests()
+
+	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
+			"deleting all sent receivedByID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteReceivedRequest deletes the received request for the given partnerID
+// pair.
+func (s *Store) DeleteReceivedRequest(partner *id.ID) error {
+
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	rr, exist := s.receivedByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if !exist {
+		return errors.New(NoRequestFound)
+	}
+
+	rr.mux.Lock()
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	rr, exist = s.receivedByID[*partner]
+	delete(s.receivedByID, *partner)
+	rr.mux.Unlock()
+	s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if !exist {
+		return errors.New(NoRequestFound)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteSentRequest deletes the sent request for the given partnerID pair.
+func (s *Store) DeleteSentRequest(partner *id.ID) error {
+
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	sr, exist := s.sentByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if !exist {
+		return errors.New(NoRequestFound)
+	}
+
+	sr.mux.Lock()
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	_, exist = s.sentByID[*partner]
+	s.srh.Delete(sr)
+	delete(s.sentByID, *partner)
+	s.mux.Unlock()
+	sr.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if !exist {
+		return errors.New(NoRequestFound)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteReceiveRequests deletes all Receive receivedByID from Store.
+func (s *Store) DeleteReceiveRequests() error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	s.deleteReceiveRequests()
+
+	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
+			"deleting all partner receivedByID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// deleteSentRequests is a helper function which deletes a Sent request from storage.
+func (s *Store) deleteSentRequests() {
+	for partnerId := range s.sentByID {
+		delete(s.sentByID, partnerId)
+	}
+}
+
+// deleteReceiveRequests is a helper function which deletes a Receive request from storage.
+func (s *Store) deleteReceiveRequests() {
+	for partnerId := range s.receivedByID {
+		delete(s.receivedByID, partnerId)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/storage/auth/fingerprint.go b/auth/store/fingerprint.go
similarity index 68%
rename from storage/auth/fingerprint.go
rename to auth/store/fingerprint.go
index 04d0571c852f0ca359e303d69f41e1085f57bd14..4f0d71429c53d33c19efdf4037e7ad1e4a4594b5 100644
--- a/storage/auth/fingerprint.go
+++ b/auth/store/fingerprint.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package auth
+package store
 
 import "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 
@@ -23,5 +23,5 @@ type fingerprint struct {
 	PrivKey *cyclic.Int
 
 	// Only populated if it is specific
-	Request *request
+	Request *ReceivedRequest
 }
diff --git a/storage/auth/previousNegotiations.go b/auth/store/previousNegotiations.go
similarity index 50%
rename from storage/auth/previousNegotiations.go
rename to auth/store/previousNegotiations.go
index d15bab6bd33a75985ae4b021427f58e59a3ff353..a0d3bc2fff082c5d405436d64c12dac422197162 100644
--- a/storage/auth/previousNegotiations.go
+++ b/auth/store/previousNegotiations.go
@@ -1,47 +1,44 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
+package store
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"crypto/hmac"
 	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strings"
 )
 
 const (
 	negotiationPartnersKey                = "NegotiationPartners"
-	negotiationPartnersVersion            = 0
+	negotiationPartnersVersion            = 1
 	negotiationFingerprintsKeyPrefix      = "NegotiationFingerprints/"
 	currentNegotiationFingerprintsVersion = 0
 )
 
-// AddIfNew adds a new negotiation fingerprint if it is new.
+// CheckIfNegotiationIsNew adds a new negotiation fingerprint if it is new.
 // If the partner does not exist, it will add it and the new fingerprint and
-// return newFingerprint = true, latest = true.
+// return newFingerprint = true.
 // If the partner exists and the fingerprint does not exist, add it adds it as
-// the latest fingerprint and returns newFingerprint = true, latest = true
+// the latest fingerprint and returns newFingerprint = true,
 // If the partner exists and the fingerprint exists, return
-// newFingerprint = false, latest = false or latest = true if it is the last one
-// in the list.
-func (s *Store) AddIfNew(partner *id.ID, negotiationFingerprint []byte) (
-	newFingerprint, latest bool) {
+// newFingerprint = false
+// in all cases it will return the position of the fingerprint, with the newest
+// always at position 0
+func (s *Store) CheckIfNegotiationIsNew(partner *id.ID, negotiationFingerprint []byte) (
+	newFingerprint bool, position uint) {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 
@@ -49,12 +46,12 @@ func (s *Store) AddIfNew(partner *id.ID, negotiationFingerprint []byte) (
 	// fingerprint to storage
 	_, exists := s.previousNegotiations[*partner]
 	if !exists {
-		s.previousNegotiations[*partner] = struct{}{}
+		s.previousNegotiations[*partner] = true
 
 		// Save fingerprint to storage
-		err := s.saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, negotiationFingerprint)
+		err := saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, s.kv, negotiationFingerprint)
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save negotiation fingerprints for "+
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save negotiation sentByFingerprints for "+
 				"partner %s: %+v", partner, err)
 		}
 
@@ -66,26 +63,26 @@ func (s *Store) AddIfNew(partner *id.ID, negotiationFingerprint []byte) (
 		}
 
 		newFingerprint = true
-		latest = true
-
+		position = 0
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Get the fingerprint list from storage
-	fingerprints, err := s.loadNegotiationFingerprints(partner)
+	// get the fingerprint list from storage
+	fingerprints, err := loadNegotiationFingerprints(partner, s.kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load negotiation fingerprints for "+
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load negotiation sentByFingerprints for "+
 			"partner %s: %+v", partner, err)
 	}
 
 	// If the partner does exist and the fingerprint exists, then make no
 	// changes to the list
 	for i, fp := range fingerprints {
-		if bytes.Equal(fp, negotiationFingerprint) {
+		if hmac.Equal(fp, negotiationFingerprint) {
 			newFingerprint = false
 
 			// Latest = true if it is the last fingerprint in the list
-			latest = i == len(fingerprints)-1
+			lastPost := len(fingerprints) - 1
+			position = uint(lastPost - i)
 
 			return
 		}
@@ -94,58 +91,18 @@ func (s *Store) AddIfNew(partner *id.ID, negotiationFingerprint []byte) (
 	// If the partner does exist and the fingerprint does not exist, then add
 	// the fingerprint to the list as latest
 	fingerprints = append(fingerprints, negotiationFingerprint)
-	err = s.saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, fingerprints...)
+	err = saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, s.kv, fingerprints...)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save negotiation fingerprints for "+
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save negotiation sentByFingerprints for "+
 			"partner %s: %+v", partner, err)
 	}
 
 	newFingerprint = true
-	latest = true
+	position = 0
 
 	return
 }
 
-// deletePreviousNegotiationPartner removes the partner, its fingerprints, and
-// its confirmations from memory and storage.
-func (s *Store) deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(partner *id.ID) error {
-
-	// Do nothing if the partner does not exist
-	if _, exists := s.previousNegotiations[*partner]; !exists {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// Delete partner from memory
-	delete(s.previousNegotiations, *partner)
-
-	// Delete partner from storage and return an error
-	err := s.savePreviousNegotiations()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Check if fingerprints exist
-	fingerprints, err := s.loadNegotiationFingerprints(partner)
-
-	// If fingerprints exist for this partner, delete them from storage and any
-	// accompanying confirmations
-	if err == nil {
-		// Delete the fingerprint list from storage but do not return the error
-		// until after attempting to delete the confirmations
-		err = s.kv.Delete(makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner),
-			currentNegotiationFingerprintsVersion)
-
-		// Delete all confirmations from storage
-		for _, fp := range fingerprints {
-			// Ignore the error since confirmations rarely exist
-			_ = s.deleteConfirmation(partner, fp)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Return any error from loading or deleting fingerprints
-	return err
-}
-
 // savePreviousNegotiations saves the list of previousNegotiations partners to
 // storage.
 func (s *Store) savePreviousNegotiations() error {
@@ -155,67 +112,75 @@ func (s *Store) savePreviousNegotiations() error {
 		Data:      marshalPreviousNegotiations(s.previousNegotiations),
 	}
 
-	return s.kv.Set(negotiationPartnersKey, negotiationPartnersVersion, obj)
+	return s.kv.Set(negotiationPartnersKey, obj)
 }
 
 // newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations loads the list of previousNegotiations partners
 // from storage.
-func (s *Store) newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations() (map[id.ID]struct{}, error) {
+func (s *Store) newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations() (map[id.ID]bool, error) {
+
 	obj, err := s.kv.Get(negotiationPartnersKey, negotiationPartnersVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "object not found") ||
-			strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no such file or directory") {
-			return make(map[id.ID]struct{}), nil
+
+	// V0 Upgrade Path
+	if !s.kv.Exists(err) {
+		upgradeErr := upgradePreviousNegotiationsV0(s.kv)
+		if upgradeErr != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "%+v", upgradeErr)
 		}
+		obj, err = s.kv.Get(negotiationPartnersKey,
+			negotiationPartnersVersion)
+	}
+
+	// Note: if it still doesn't exist, return an empty one.
+	if err != nil && !s.kv.Exists(err) {
+		newPreviousNegotiations := make(map[id.ID]bool)
+		return newPreviousNegotiations, nil
+	} else if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(obj.Data), nil
+	return unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(obj.Data)
 }
 
 // marshalPreviousNegotiations marshals the list of partners into a byte slice.
-func marshalPreviousNegotiations(partners map[id.ID]struct{}) []byte {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(8 + (len(partners) * id.ArrIDLen))
+func marshalPreviousNegotiations(partners map[id.ID]bool) []byte {
+	toMarshal := make([]id.ID, 0, len(partners))
 
-	// Write number of partners to buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 8)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(len(partners)))
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write each partner ID to buffer
 	for partner := range partners {
-		buff.Write(partner.Marshal())
+		toMarshal = append(toMarshal, partner)
 	}
 
-	return buff.Bytes()
+	b, err := json.Marshal(&toMarshal)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal previous negotations: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return b
 }
 
-// unmarshalPreviousNegotiations unmarshalls the marshalled byte slice into a
-// list of partner IDs.
-func unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(buf []byte) map[id.ID]struct{} {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(buf)
+// unmarshalPreviousNegotiations unmarshalls the marshalled json into a
+// // list of partner IDs.
+func unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(b []byte) (map[id.ID]bool,
+	error) {
+	unmarshal := make([]id.ID, 0)
 
-	numberOfPartners := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
-	partners := make(map[id.ID]struct{}, numberOfPartners)
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &unmarshal); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-	for i := uint64(0); i < numberOfPartners; i++ {
-		partner, err := id.Unmarshal(buff.Next(id.ArrIDLen))
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
-				"Failed to unmarshal negotiation partner ID: %+v", err)
-		}
+	partners := make(map[id.ID]bool)
 
-		partners[*partner] = struct{}{}
+	for _, aid := range unmarshal {
+		partners[aid] = true
 	}
 
-	return partners
+	return partners, nil
 }
 
-// saveNegotiationFingerprints saves the list of fingerprints for the given
+// saveNegotiationFingerprints saves the list of sentByFingerprints for the given
 // partner to storage.
-func (s *Store) saveNegotiationFingerprints(
-	partner *id.ID, fingerprints ...[]byte) error {
+func saveNegotiationFingerprints(
+	partner *id.ID, kv *versioned.KV, fingerprints ...[]byte) error {
 
 	obj := &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   currentNegotiationFingerprintsVersion,
@@ -223,15 +188,14 @@ func (s *Store) saveNegotiationFingerprints(
 		Data:      marshalNegotiationFingerprints(fingerprints...),
 	}
 
-	return s.kv.Set(makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner),
-		currentNegotiationFingerprintsVersion, obj)
+	return kv.Set(makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner), obj)
 }
 
-// loadNegotiationFingerprints loads the list of fingerprints for the given
+// loadNegotiationFingerprints loads the list of sentByFingerprints for the given
 // partner from storage.
-func (s *Store) loadNegotiationFingerprints(partner *id.ID) ([][]byte, error) {
-	obj, err := s.kv.Get(makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner),
-		currentNegotiationFingerprintsVersion)
+func loadNegotiationFingerprints(partner *id.ID, kv *versioned.KV) ([][]byte, error) {
+	fpKey := makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner)
+	obj, err := kv.Get(fpKey, currentNegotiationFingerprintsVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -239,13 +203,13 @@ func (s *Store) loadNegotiationFingerprints(partner *id.ID) ([][]byte, error) {
 	return unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints(obj.Data), nil
 }
 
-// marshalNegotiationFingerprints marshals the list of fingerprints into a byte
+// marshalNegotiationFingerprints marshals the list of sentByFingerprints into a byte
 // slice for storage.
 func marshalNegotiationFingerprints(fingerprints ...[]byte) []byte {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
 	buff.Grow(8 + (len(fingerprints) * auth.NegotiationFingerprintLen))
 
-	// Write number of fingerprints to buffer
+	// Write number of sentByFingerprints to buffer
 	b := make([]byte, 8)
 	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(len(fingerprints)))
 	buff.Write(b)
@@ -259,7 +223,7 @@ func marshalNegotiationFingerprints(fingerprints ...[]byte) []byte {
 }
 
 // unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints unmarshalls the marshalled byte slice into a
-// list of fingerprints.
+// list of sentByFingerprints.
 func unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints(buf []byte) [][]byte {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(buf)
 
@@ -274,8 +238,53 @@ func unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints(buf []byte) [][]byte {
 	return fingerprints
 }
 
-// makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey generates the key used to load and store
-// negotiation fingerprints for the partner.
+// makeOldNegotiationFingerprintsKey generates the key used to load and store
+// negotiation sentByFingerprints for the partner.
 func makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner *id.ID) string {
 	return negotiationFingerprintsKeyPrefix + partner.String()
 }
+
+// Historical functions
+
+// unmarshalPreviousNegotiations unmarshalls the marshalled byte slice into a
+// list of partner IDs.
+func unmarshalPreviousNegotiationsV0(buf []byte) map[id.ID]struct{} {
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(buf)
+
+	numberOfPartners := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
+	partners := make(map[id.ID]struct{}, numberOfPartners)
+
+	for i := uint64(0); i < numberOfPartners; i++ {
+		partner, err := id.Unmarshal(buff.Next(id.ArrIDLen))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to unmarshal negotiation partner ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		partners[*partner] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	return partners
+}
+
+// upgradePreviousNegotiationsV0 upgrades the negotiations Partners key from V0
+// to V1
+func upgradePreviousNegotiationsV0(kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(negotiationPartnersKey, 0)
+	if !kv.Exists(err) {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	old := unmarshalPreviousNegotiationsV0(obj.Data)
+	newPrevNegotiations := make(map[id.ID]bool)
+	for id := range old {
+		newPrevNegotiations[id] = true
+	}
+	obj = &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   negotiationPartnersVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data: marshalPreviousNegotiations(
+			newPrevNegotiations),
+	}
+	return kv.Set(negotiationPartnersKey, obj)
+}
diff --git a/storage/auth/previousNegotiations_test.go b/auth/store/previousNegotiations_test.go
similarity index 75%
rename from storage/auth/previousNegotiations_test.go
rename to auth/store/previousNegotiations_test.go
index 8d096fc21d054110d0fd048151a8873d90291b4d..4c4f25a3065ebe4ed965ce5d78cdaf61921f9990 100644
--- a/storage/auth/previousNegotiations_test.go
+++ b/auth/store/previousNegotiations_test.go
@@ -1,29 +1,31 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package auth
+package store
 
 import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
 )
 
-// Tests the four possible cases of Store.AddIfNew:
+// Tests the four possible cases of Store.CheckIfNegotationIsNew:
 //  1. If the partner does not exist, add partner with the new fingerprint.
 //		Returns newFingerprint = true, latest = true.
 //	2. If the partner exists and the fingerprint does not, add the fingerprint.
@@ -35,8 +37,8 @@ import (
 //      Return newFingerprint = false, latest = true.
 func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &Store{
-		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]struct{}),
+		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]bool),
 	}
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 		addPartner bool     // If true, partner is added to list first
 		addFp      bool     // If true, fingerprint is added to list first
 		latestFp   bool     // If true, fingerprint is added as latest
-		otherFps   [][]byte // Other fingerprints to add first
+		otherFps   [][]byte // Other sentByFingerprints to add first
 
 		// Inputs
 		partner *id.ID
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 
 		// Expected values
 		newFingerprint bool
-		latest         bool
+		position       uint
 	}
 
 	tests := []test{
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 			partner:        newPartner(),
 			fp:             newFps(),
 			newFingerprint: true,
-			latest:         true,
+			position:       0,
 		}, {
 			name:           "Case 2: partner exists, fingerprint does not",
 			addPartner:     true,
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 			partner:        newPartner(),
 			fp:             newFps(),
 			newFingerprint: true,
-			latest:         true,
+			position:       0,
 		}, {
 			name:           "Case 3: partner and fingerprint exist",
 			addPartner:     true,
@@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 			partner:        newPartner(),
 			fp:             newFps(),
 			newFingerprint: false,
-			latest:         false,
+			position:       3,
 		}, {
 			name:           "Case 4: partner and fingerprint exist, fingerprint latest",
 			addPartner:     true,
@@ -106,14 +108,14 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 			partner:        newPartner(),
 			fp:             newFps(),
 			newFingerprint: false,
-			latest:         true,
+			position:       0,
 		},
 	}
 
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			if tt.addPartner {
-				s.previousNegotiations[*tt.partner] = struct{}{}
+				s.previousNegotiations[*tt.partner] = true
 				err := s.savePreviousNegotiations()
 				if err != nil {
 					t.Errorf(
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 
 				var fps [][]byte
 				if tt.addFp {
-					fps, _ = s.loadNegotiationFingerprints(tt.partner)
+					fps, _ = loadNegotiationFingerprints(tt.partner, s.kv)
 
 					for _, fp := range tt.otherFps {
 						fps = append(fps, fp)
@@ -134,49 +136,48 @@ func TestStore_AddIfNew(t *testing.T) {
 						fps = append([][]byte{tt.fp}, fps...)
 					}
 				}
-				err = s.saveNegotiationFingerprints(tt.partner, fps...)
+				err = saveNegotiationFingerprints(tt.partner, s.kv, fps...)
 				if err != nil {
 					t.Errorf("saveNegotiationFingerprints returned an "+
 						"error: %+v", err)
 				}
 			}
 
-			newFingerprint, latest := s.AddIfNew(tt.partner, tt.fp)
+			newFingerprint, position := s.CheckIfNegotiationIsNew(tt.partner, tt.fp)
 
 			if newFingerprint != tt.newFingerprint {
 				t.Errorf("Unexpected value for newFingerprint."+
 					"\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t",
 					tt.newFingerprint, newFingerprint)
 			}
-			if latest != tt.latest {
-				t.Errorf("Unexpected value for latest."+
-					"\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t", tt.latest, latest)
+			if position != tt.position {
+				t.Errorf("Unexpected value for position."+
+					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", tt.position, position)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
 
 // Tests that Store.deletePreviousNegotiationPartner deletes the partner from
-// previousNegotiations in memory, previousNegotiations in storage, fingerprints
-// in storage, and any confirmations in storage.
+// previousNegotiations in storage and any confirmations in storage.
 func TestStore_deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &Store{
-		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]struct{}),
+		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]bool),
 	}
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
 
 	type values struct {
-		partner *id.ID
-		fps     [][]byte
+		partner      *id.ID
+		fps          [][]byte
+		fingerprints []format.Fingerprint
 	}
 
 	testValues := make([]values, 16)
 
 	for i := range testValues {
 		partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-		s.previousNegotiations[*partner] = struct{}{}
 
 		err := s.savePreviousNegotiations()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -184,27 +185,32 @@ func TestStore_deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(t *testing.T) {
 				i, err)
 		}
 
-		// Generate fingerprints
-		fingerprints := make([][]byte, i+1)
+		// Generate sentByFingerprints
+		fingerprintBytes := make([][]byte, i+1)
+		fingerprints := make([]format.Fingerprint, i+1)
 		for j := range fingerprints {
 			dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp)
 			_, sidhPubkey := utility.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, prng)
-			fingerprints[j] = auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
+			fingerprintBytes[j] = auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(dhPubKey, sidhPubkey)
+			fingerprints[j] = format.NewFingerprint(fingerprintBytes[j])
 		}
 
-		err = s.saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, fingerprints...)
+		err = saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, s.kv, fingerprintBytes...)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("saveNegotiationFingerprints returned an error (%d): %+v",
 				i, err)
 		}
 
-		testValues[i] = values{partner, fingerprints}
+		testValues[i] = values{partner, fingerprintBytes, fingerprints}
 
 		// Generate confirmation
 		confirmation := make([]byte, 32)
+		mac := make([]byte, 32)
 		prng.Read(confirmation)
+		prng.Read(mac)
+		mac[0] = 0
 
-		err = s.StoreConfirmation(partner, fingerprints[0], confirmation)
+		err = s.StoreConfirmation(partner, confirmation, mac, fingerprints[0])
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("StoreConfirmation returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
@@ -212,49 +218,38 @@ func TestStore_deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Add partner that is not in list
 	partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-	testValues = append(testValues, values{partner, [][]byte{}})
+	testValues = append(testValues, values{partner, [][]byte{}, []format.Fingerprint{}})
 
 	for i, v := range testValues {
-		err := s.deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(v.partner)
+		err := s.DeleteConfirmation(v.partner)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("deletePreviousNegotiationPartner returned an error "+
 				"(%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
-		// Check previousNegotiations in memory
-		_, exists := s.previousNegotiations[*v.partner]
-		if exists {
-			t.Errorf("Parter %s exists in previousNegotiations (%d).",
-				v.partner, i)
-		}
-
 		// Check previousNegotiations in storage
 		previousNegotiations, err := s.newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations()
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations returned an error (%d): %+v",
 				i, err)
 		}
-		_, exists = previousNegotiations[*v.partner]
+		_, exists := previousNegotiations[*v.partner]
 		if exists {
 			t.Errorf("Parter %s exists in previousNegotiations in storage (%d).",
 				v.partner, i)
 		}
 
-		// Check negotiation fingerprints in storage
-		fps, err := s.loadNegotiationFingerprints(v.partner)
-		if err == nil || fps != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Loaded fingerprints for partner %s (%d): %v",
-				v.partner, i, fps)
-		}
-
-		// Check all possible confirmations in storage
-		for j, fp := range v.fps {
-			confirmation, err := s.LoadConfirmation(v.partner, fp)
-			if err == nil || fps != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Loaded confirmation for partner %s and "+
-					"fingerprint %v (%d, %d): %v",
-					v.partner, fp, i, j, confirmation)
-			}
+		//// Check negotiation sentByFingerprints in storage
+		//fps, err := loadNegotiationFingerprints(v.partner, s.kv)
+		//if err == nil || fps != nil {
+		//	t.Errorf("Loaded sentByFingerprints for partner %s (%d): %v",
+		//		v.partner, i, fps)
+		//} // TODO: seems like these never get deleted.  verify?
+
+		confirmation, _, _, err := s.LoadConfirmation(v.partner)
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("Loaded confirmation for partner %s: %v",
+				v.partner, confirmation)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -263,16 +258,16 @@ func TestStore_deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(t *testing.T) {
 // via Store.savePreviousNegotiations andStore.newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations.
 func TestStore_savePreviousNegotiations_newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &Store{
-		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]struct{}),
+		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]bool),
 	}
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	expected := make(map[id.ID]struct{})
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]bool)
 
 	for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
 		partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-		s.previousNegotiations[*partner] = struct{}{}
-		expected[*partner] = struct{}{}
+		s.previousNegotiations[*partner] = true
+		expected[*partner] = true
 
 		err := s.savePreviousNegotiations()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -297,10 +292,10 @@ func TestStore_savePreviousNegotiations_newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations(t *testing
 // they do not exist.
 func TestStore_newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations_noNegotiations(t *testing.T) {
 	s := &Store{
-		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]struct{}),
+		kv:                   versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]bool),
 	}
-	expected := make(map[id.ID]struct{})
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]bool)
 
 	blankNegotations, err := s.newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -320,15 +315,18 @@ func Test_marshalPreviousNegotiations_unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(t *testing.T
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 
 	// Create original map of partner IDs
-	originalPartners := make(map[id.ID]struct{}, 50)
+	originalPartners := make(map[id.ID]bool, 50)
 	for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
 		partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-		originalPartners[*partner] = struct{}{}
+		originalPartners[*partner] = true
 	}
 
 	// Marshal and unmarshal the partner list
 	marshalledPartners := marshalPreviousNegotiations(originalPartners)
-	unmarshalledPartners := unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(marshalledPartners)
+	unmarshalledPartners, err := unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(marshalledPartners)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal previous negotiations: %+v", err)
+	}
 
 	// Check that the original matches the unmarshalled
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(originalPartners, unmarshalledPartners) {
@@ -338,11 +336,11 @@ func Test_marshalPreviousNegotiations_unmarshalPreviousNegotiations(t *testing.T
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that a list of fingerprints for different partners can be saved and
+// Tests that a list of sentByFingerprints for different partners can be saved and
 // loaded from storage via Store.saveNegotiationFingerprints and
 // Store.loadNegotiationFingerprints.
 func TestStore_saveNegotiationFingerprints_loadNegotiationFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
-	s := &Store{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
+	s := &Store{kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())}
 	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
 
@@ -354,7 +352,7 @@ func TestStore_saveNegotiationFingerprints_loadNegotiationFingerprints(t *testin
 	for i := range testValues {
 		partner, _ := id.NewRandomID(rng, id.User)
 
-		// Generate original fingerprints to marshal
+		// Generate original sentByFingerprints to marshal
 		originalFps := make([][]byte, 50)
 		for j := range originalFps {
 			dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp)
@@ -367,7 +365,7 @@ func TestStore_saveNegotiationFingerprints_loadNegotiationFingerprints(t *testin
 			fps     [][]byte
 		}{partner: partner, fps: originalFps}
 
-		err := s.saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, originalFps...)
+		err := saveNegotiationFingerprints(partner, s.kv, originalFps...)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("saveNegotiationFingerprints returned an error (%d): %+v",
 				i, err)
@@ -375,27 +373,27 @@ func TestStore_saveNegotiationFingerprints_loadNegotiationFingerprints(t *testin
 	}
 
 	for i, val := range testValues {
-		loadedFps, err := s.loadNegotiationFingerprints(val.partner)
+		loadedFps, err := loadNegotiationFingerprints(val.partner, s.kv)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("loadNegotiationFingerprints returned an error (%d): %+v",
 				i, err)
 		}
 
 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(val.fps, loadedFps) {
-			t.Errorf("Loaded fingerprints do not match original (%d)."+
+			t.Errorf("Loaded sentByFingerprints do not match original (%d)."+
 				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", i, val.fps, loadedFps)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that a list of fingerprints that is marshalled and unmarshalled via
+// Tests that a list of sentByFingerprints that is marshalled and unmarshalled via
 // marshalNegotiationFingerprints and unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints matches
 // the original list
 func Test_marshalNegotiationFingerprints_unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
 	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
 
-	// Generate original fingerprints to marshal
+	// Generate original sentByFingerprints to marshal
 	originalFps := make([][]byte, 50)
 	for i := range originalFps {
 		dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp)
@@ -409,12 +407,12 @@ func Test_marshalNegotiationFingerprints_unmarshalNegotiationFingerprints(t *tes
 
 	// Check that the original matches the unmarshalled
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(originalFps, unmarshalledFps) {
-		t.Errorf("Unmarshalled fingerprints do not match original."+
+		t.Errorf("Unmarshalled sentByFingerprints do not match original."+
 			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", originalFps, unmarshalledFps)
 	}
 }
 
-// Consistency test of makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey.
+// Consistency test of makeOldNegotiationFingerprintsKey.
 func Test_makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	expectedKeys := []string{
@@ -441,7 +439,7 @@ func Test_makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 
 		key := makeNegotiationFingerprintsKey(partner)
 		if expected != key {
-			t.Errorf("Negotiation fingerprints key does not match expected "+
+			t.Errorf("Negotiation sentByFingerprints key does not match expected "+
 				"for partner %s (%d).\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", partner, i,
 				expected, key)
 		}
diff --git a/auth/store/receivedRequest.go b/auth/store/receivedRequest.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bc3bf8d7433f499dfbfb37a2cf38f3d3423d6d27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/receivedRequest.go
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type ReceivedRequest struct {
+	kv *versioned.KV
+
+	// contact of partner
+	partner contact.Contact
+
+	//sidHPublic key of partner
+	theirSidHPubKeyA *sidh.PublicKey
+
+	//round received on
+	round rounds.Round
+
+	//lock to make sure only one operator at a time
+	mux sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newReceivedRequest(kv *versioned.KV, c contact.Contact,
+	key *sidh.PublicKey, round rounds.Round) *ReceivedRequest {
+
+	if err := util.StoreContact(kv, c); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save contact for partner %s: %+v", c.ID.String(), err)
+	}
+
+	sidhStoreKey := util.MakeSIDHPublicKeyKey(c.ID)
+	if err := util.StoreSIDHPublicKey(kv, key, sidhStoreKey); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save contact SIDH pubKey for "+
+			"partner %s: %+v", c.ID.String(), err)
+	}
+
+	roundStoreKey := makeRoundKey(c.ID)
+	if err := rounds.StoreRound(kv, round, roundStoreKey); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save round request was received on "+
+			"for partner %s: %+v", c.ID.String(), err)
+	}
+
+	return &ReceivedRequest{
+		kv:               kv,
+		partner:          c,
+		theirSidHPubKeyA: key,
+		round:            round,
+	}
+}
+
+func loadReceivedRequest(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID) (
+	*ReceivedRequest, error) {
+
+	c, err := util.LoadContact(kv, partner)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to Load "+
+			"Received Auth Request Contact with %s",
+			partner)
+	}
+
+	key, err := util.LoadSIDHPublicKey(kv,
+		util.MakeSIDHPublicKeyKey(partner))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to Load "+
+			"Received Auth Request Partner SIDHkey with %s",
+			partner)
+	}
+
+	round, err := rounds.LoadRound(kv, makeRoundKey(partner))
+	if err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to Load "+
+			"round request was received on with %s",
+			partner)
+	} else if err != nil && !kv.Exists(err) {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("No round info for partner %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	return &ReceivedRequest{
+		kv:               kv,
+		partner:          c,
+		theirSidHPubKeyA: key,
+		round:            round,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (rr *ReceivedRequest) GetContact() contact.Contact {
+	return rr.partner
+}
+
+func (rr *ReceivedRequest) GetTheirSidHPubKeyA() *sidh.PublicKey {
+	return rr.theirSidHPubKeyA
+}
+
+func (rr *ReceivedRequest) GetRound() rounds.Round {
+	return rr.round
+}
+
+func (rr *ReceivedRequest) delete() {
+	if err := util.DeleteContact(rr.kv, rr.partner.ID); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete received request "+
+			"contact for %s", rr.partner.ID)
+	}
+	if err := util.DeleteSIDHPublicKey(rr.kv,
+		util.MakeSIDHPublicKeyKey(rr.partner.ID)); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete received request "+
+			"SIDH pubkey for %s", rr.partner.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+func (rr *ReceivedRequest) getType() RequestType {
+	return Receive
+}
+
+func makeRoundKey(partner *id.ID) string {
+	return "receivedRequestRound:" + partner.String()
+}
diff --git a/auth/store/request.go b/auth/store/request.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..88c721fdd09b23c20e6bfd3b1922ec5518fd0b98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/request.go
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+type RequestType uint
+
+const (
+	Sent    RequestType = 1
+	Receive RequestType = 2
+)
+
+type requestDisk struct {
+	T  uint
+	ID []byte
+}
diff --git a/storage/auth/sentRequest.go b/auth/store/sentRequest.go
similarity index 64%
rename from storage/auth/sentRequest.go
rename to auth/store/sentRequest.go
index 1ab1cb8e80c4bc4f3246b989279aeddd36c2d8d7..b8e95e44f7a0817caf1a3a693392238a46fbe648 100644
--- a/storage/auth/sentRequest.go
+++ b/auth/store/sentRequest.go
@@ -1,27 +1,30 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package auth
+package store
 
 import (
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
-const currentSentRequestVersion = 0
+const currentSentRequestVersion = 1
 
 type SentRequest struct {
 	kv *versioned.KV
@@ -33,6 +36,9 @@ type SentRequest struct {
 	mySidHPrivKeyA          *sidh.PrivateKey
 	mySidHPubKeyA           *sidh.PublicKey
 	fingerprint             format.Fingerprint
+	reset                   bool
+
+	mux sync.Mutex
 }
 
 type sentRequestDisk struct {
@@ -42,11 +48,42 @@ type sentRequestDisk struct {
 	MySidHPrivKeyA          []byte
 	MySidHPubKeyA           []byte
 	Fingerprint             []byte
+	Reset                   bool
+}
+
+func newSentRequest(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID, partnerHistoricalPubKey,
+	myPrivKey, myPubKey *cyclic.Int, sidHPrivA *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	sidHPubA *sidh.PublicKey, fp format.Fingerprint, reset bool) (*SentRequest, error) {
+
+	sr := &SentRequest{
+		kv:                      kv,
+		partner:                 partner,
+		partnerHistoricalPubKey: partnerHistoricalPubKey,
+		myPrivKey:               myPrivKey,
+		myPubKey:                myPubKey,
+		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidHPubA,
+		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidHPrivA,
+		fingerprint:             fp,
+		reset:                   reset,
+	}
+
+	return sr, sr.save()
 }
 
 func loadSentRequest(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID, grp *cyclic.Group) (*SentRequest, error) {
-	obj, err := kv.Get(versioned.MakePartnerPrefix(partner),
-		currentSentRequestVersion)
+
+	srKey := makeSentRequestKey(partner)
+	obj, err := kv.Get(srKey, currentSentRequestVersion)
+
+	// V0 Upgrade Path
+	if !kv.Exists(err) {
+		upgradeErr := upgradeSentRequestKeyV0(kv, partner)
+		if upgradeErr != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Wrapf(err, "%+v", upgradeErr)
+		}
+		obj, err = kv.Get(srKey, currentSentRequestVersion)
+	}
+
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to Load "+
 			"SentRequest Auth with %s", partner)
@@ -100,8 +137,8 @@ func loadSentRequest(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID, grp *cyclic.Group) (*Sent
 		hex.EncodeToString(partner[:]))
 	jww.INFO.Printf("loadSentRequest historicalPubKey: %s",
 		hex.EncodeToString(historicalPubKey.Bytes()))
-	jww.INFO.Printf("loadSentRequest myPrivKey: %s",
-		hex.EncodeToString(myPrivKey.Bytes()))
+	// jww.INFO.Printf("loadSentRequest myPrivKey: %s",
+	// 	hex.EncodeToString(myPrivKey.Bytes()))
 	jww.INFO.Printf("loadSentRequest myPubKey: %s",
 		hex.EncodeToString(myPubKey.Bytes()))
 	jww.INFO.Printf("loadSentRequest fingerprint: %s",
@@ -116,6 +153,7 @@ func loadSentRequest(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID, grp *cyclic.Group) (*Sent
 		mySidHPrivKeyA:          mySidHPrivKeyA,
 		mySidHPubKeyA:           mySidHPubKeyA,
 		fingerprint:             fp,
+		reset:                   srd.Reset,
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -139,8 +177,8 @@ func (sr *SentRequest) save() error {
 		hex.EncodeToString(sr.partner[:]))
 	jww.INFO.Printf("saveSentRequest historicalPubKey: %s",
 		hex.EncodeToString(sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey.Bytes()))
-	jww.INFO.Printf("saveSentRequest myPrivKey: %s",
-		hex.EncodeToString(sr.myPrivKey.Bytes()))
+	// jww.INFO.Printf("saveSentRequest myPrivKey: %s",
+	// 	hex.EncodeToString(sr.myPrivKey.Bytes()))
 	jww.INFO.Printf("saveSentRequest myPubKey: %s",
 		hex.EncodeToString(sr.myPubKey.Bytes()))
 	jww.INFO.Printf("saveSentRequest fingerprint: %s",
@@ -158,6 +196,7 @@ func (sr *SentRequest) save() error {
 		MySidHPrivKeyA:          sidHPriv,
 		MySidHPubKeyA:           sidHPub,
 		Fingerprint:             sr.fingerprint[:],
+		Reset:                   sr.reset,
 	}
 
 	data, err := json.Marshal(&ipd)
@@ -171,13 +210,15 @@ func (sr *SentRequest) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return sr.kv.Set(versioned.MakePartnerPrefix(sr.partner),
-		currentSentRequestVersion, &obj)
+	return sr.kv.Set(makeSentRequestKey(sr.partner), &obj)
 }
 
-func (sr *SentRequest) delete() error {
-	return sr.kv.Delete(versioned.MakePartnerPrefix(sr.partner),
-		currentSentRequestVersion)
+func (sr *SentRequest) delete() {
+	if err := sr.kv.Delete(makeSentRequestKey(sr.partner),
+		currentSentRequestVersion); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete sent request from %s to %s: "+
+			"%+v", sr.partner, sr.partner, err)
+	}
 }
 
 func (sr *SentRequest) GetPartner() *id.ID {
@@ -204,8 +245,12 @@ func (sr *SentRequest) GetMySIDHPubKey() *sidh.PublicKey {
 	return sr.mySidHPubKeyA
 }
 
+func (sr *SentRequest) IsReset() bool {
+	return sr.reset
+}
+
 // OverwriteSIDHKeys is used to temporarily overwrite sidh keys
-// to handle e.g., confirmation requests.
+// to handle e.g., confirmation receivedByID.
 // FIXME: this is a code smell but was the cleanest solution at
 // the time. Business logic should probably handle this better?
 func (sr *SentRequest) OverwriteSIDHKeys(priv *sidh.PrivateKey,
@@ -217,3 +262,42 @@ func (sr *SentRequest) OverwriteSIDHKeys(priv *sidh.PrivateKey,
 func (sr *SentRequest) GetFingerprint() format.Fingerprint {
 	return sr.fingerprint
 }
+
+func (sr *SentRequest) getType() RequestType {
+	return Sent
+}
+
+// makeSentRequestKey makes the key string for accessing the
+// partners sent request object from the key value store.
+func makeSentRequestKey(partner *id.ID) string {
+	return "sentRequest:" + partner.String()
+}
+
+// V0 Utility Functions
+
+// makeSentRequestKeyV0 The old key used the string pattern
+// "Partner:PartnerID" instead of "sentRequest:PartnerID".
+func makeSentRequestKeyV0(partner *id.ID) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("Partner:%v", partner.String())
+}
+
+// upgradeSentRequestKeyV0 upgrads the srKey from version 0 to 1 by
+// changing the version number.
+func upgradeSentRequestKeyV0(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID) error {
+	oldKey := makeSentRequestKeyV0(partner)
+	obj, err := kv.Get(oldKey, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Upgrading legacy srKey for %s", partner)
+
+	// Note: uses same encoding, just different keys
+	obj.Version = 1
+	err = kv.Set(makeSentRequestKey(partner), obj)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return kv.Delete(oldKey, 0)
+}
diff --git a/auth/store/sentRequestHandler.go b/auth/store/sentRequestHandler.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e0466210679b3f83d9256f528b9b309702c3629d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/sentRequestHandler.go
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+// SentRequestHandler allows the lower level to assign and remove services
+type SentRequestHandler interface {
+	Add(sr *SentRequest)
+	Delete(sr *SentRequest)
+}
diff --git a/auth/store/store.go b/auth/store/store.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b0c6f1ac74937cad79b938362bc692d63ef2dd04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/store.go
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const storePrefix = "requestMap"
+const requestMapKey = "map"
+
+const requestMapVersion = 0
+
+type Store struct {
+	kv           *versioned.KV
+	grp          *cyclic.Group
+	receivedByID map[id.ID]*ReceivedRequest
+	sentByID     map[id.ID]*SentRequest
+
+	previousNegotiations map[id.ID]bool
+
+	srh SentRequestHandler
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// NewOrLoadStore loads an extant new store. All passed in private keys are added as
+// sentByFingerprints so they can be used to trigger receivedByID.
+// If no store can be found, it creates a new one
+func NewOrLoadStore(kv *versioned.KV, grp *cyclic.Group, srh SentRequestHandler) (*Store, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(storePrefix)
+
+	s := &Store{
+		kv:                   kv,
+		grp:                  grp,
+		receivedByID:         make(map[id.ID]*ReceivedRequest),
+		sentByID:             make(map[id.ID]*SentRequest),
+		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]bool),
+		srh:                  srh,
+	}
+
+	var requestList []requestDisk
+
+	//load all receivedByID
+	sentObj, err := kv.Get(requestMapKey, requestMapVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		//no store can be found, lets make a new one
+		jww.WARN.Printf("No auth store could be found, making a new one")
+		s, err := newStore(kv, grp, srh)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to load requestMap")
+		}
+		return s, nil
+	}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(sentObj.Data, &requestList); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to "+
+			"unmarshal SentRequestMap")
+	}
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("%d found when loading AuthStore, prefix %s",
+		len(requestList), kv.GetPrefix())
+
+	for _, rDisk := range requestList {
+
+		requestType := RequestType(rDisk.T)
+
+		partner, err := id.Unmarshal(rDisk.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored id: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		switch requestType {
+		case Sent:
+			sr, err := loadSentRequest(kv, partner, grp)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored sentRequest: %+v", err)
+			}
+
+			s.sentByID[*sr.GetPartner()] = sr
+			s.srh.Add(sr)
+		case Receive:
+			rr, err := loadReceivedRequest(kv, partner)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored receivedRequest: %+v", err)
+			}
+
+			s.receivedByID[*rr.GetContact().ID] = rr
+
+		default:
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unknown request type: %d", requestType)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Load previous negotiations from storage
+	s.previousNegotiations, err = s.newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to load list of previouse "+
+			"negotation partner IDs: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) save() error {
+	requestIDList := make([]requestDisk, 0, len(s.receivedByID)+len(s.sentByID))
+	for _, rr := range s.receivedByID {
+		rDisk := requestDisk{
+			T:  uint(rr.getType()),
+			ID: rr.partner.ID.Marshal(),
+		}
+		requestIDList = append(requestIDList, rDisk)
+	}
+
+	for _, sr := range s.sentByID {
+		rDisk := requestDisk{
+			T:  uint(sr.getType()),
+			ID: sr.partner.Marshal(),
+		}
+		requestIDList = append(requestIDList, rDisk)
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&requestIDList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   requestMapVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return s.kv.Set(requestMapKey, &obj)
+}
+
+// NewStore creates a new store. All passed in private keys are added as
+// sentByFingerprints so they can be used to trigger receivedByID.
+func newStore(kv *versioned.KV, grp *cyclic.Group, srh SentRequestHandler) (
+	*Store, error) {
+	s := &Store{
+		kv:                   kv,
+		grp:                  grp,
+		receivedByID:         make(map[id.ID]*ReceivedRequest),
+		sentByID:             make(map[id.ID]*SentRequest),
+		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]bool),
+		srh:                  srh,
+	}
+
+	err := s.savePreviousNegotiations()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"failed to save previousNegotiations partners: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return s, s.save()
+}
+
+func (s *Store) AddSent(partner *id.ID, partnerHistoricalPubKey, myPrivKey,
+	myPubKey *cyclic.Int, sidHPrivA *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	sidHPubA *sidh.PublicKey, fp format.Fingerprint,
+	reset bool) (*SentRequest, error) {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if !reset {
+		if sentRq, ok := s.sentByID[*partner]; ok {
+			return sentRq, errors.Errorf("sent request "+
+				"already exists for partner %s",
+				partner)
+		}
+		if _, ok := s.receivedByID[*partner]; ok {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf("received request "+
+				"already exists for partner %s",
+				partner)
+		}
+	}
+
+	sr, err := newSentRequest(s.kv, partner, partnerHistoricalPubKey,
+		myPrivKey, myPubKey, sidHPrivA, sidHPubA, fp, reset)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	s.sentByID[*sr.GetPartner()] = sr
+	s.srh.Add(sr)
+	if err = s.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save Sent Request Map after "+
+			"adding partner %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	return sr, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) AddReceived(c contact.Contact, key *sidh.PublicKey,
+	round rounds.Round) error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("AddReceived new contact: %s, prefix: %s",
+		c.ID, s.kv.GetPrefix())
+
+	if _, ok := s.receivedByID[*c.ID]; ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot add contact for partner "+
+			"%s, one already exists", c.ID)
+	}
+	if _, ok := s.sentByID[*c.ID]; ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot add contact for partner "+
+			"%s, one already exists", c.ID)
+	}
+	r := newReceivedRequest(s.kv, c, key, round)
+
+	s.receivedByID[*r.GetContact().ID] = r
+	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save Sent Request Map after adding "+
+			"partner %s", c.ID)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// HandleReceivedRequest handles the request singly, only a single operator
+// operates on the same request at a time. It will delete the request if no
+// error is returned from the handler
+func (s *Store) HandleReceivedRequest(partner *id.ID, handler func(*ReceivedRequest) error) error {
+
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	rr, ok := s.receivedByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
+			"found: %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	// Take the lock to ensure there is only one operator at a time
+	rr.mux.Lock()
+	defer rr.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check that the request still exists; it could have been deleted while the
+	// lock was taken
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	_, ok = s.receivedByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
+			"found: %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	//run the handler
+	handleErr := handler(rr)
+	if handleErr != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(handleErr, "Received error from handler")
+	}
+
+	delete(s.receivedByID, *partner)
+	err := s.save()
+	rr.delete()
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// HandleSentRequest handles the request singly, only a single operator
+// operates on the same request at a time. It will delete the request if no
+// error is returned from the handler
+func (s *Store) HandleSentRequest(partner *id.ID, handler func(request *SentRequest) error) error {
+
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	sr, ok := s.sentByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
+			"found: %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	// Take the lock to ensure there is only one operator at a time
+	sr.mux.Lock()
+	defer sr.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check that the request still exists; it could have been deleted while the
+	// lock was taken
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	_, ok = s.sentByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
+			"found: %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	//run the handler
+	handleErr := handler(sr)
+	if handleErr != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(handleErr, "Received error from handler")
+	}
+
+	delete(s.sentByID, *partner)
+	err := s.save()
+	sr.delete()
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// GetReceivedRequest returns the contact representing the partner request
+// if it exists. It does not take the lock. It is only meant to return the
+// contact to an external API user.
+func (s *Store) GetReceivedRequest(partner *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	r, ok := s.receivedByID[*partner]
+	s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	if !ok {
+		return contact.Contact{}, errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
+			"found: %s", partner)
+	}
+
+	return r.partner, nil
+}
+
+// GetAllReceivedRequests returns a slice of all recieved requests.
+func (s *Store) GetAllReceivedRequests() []*ReceivedRequest {
+
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	rr := make([]*ReceivedRequest, 0, len(s.receivedByID))
+
+	for _, r := range s.receivedByID {
+		rr = append(rr, r)
+	}
+	s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	return rr
+}
diff --git a/auth/store/store_test.go b/auth/store/store_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5c09170ce03aa335418a53f55c77fcc22d913e25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/store/store_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,937 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces/sidh"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+type mockSentRequestHandler struct{}
+
+func (msrh *mockSentRequestHandler) Add(sr *SentRequest)    {}
+func (msrh *mockSentRequestHandler) Delete(sr *SentRequest) {}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestNewOrLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	_, err := NewOrLoadStore(kv, grp, &mockSentRequestHandler{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+
+	// Create a random storage object + keys
+	s, kv := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	// Generate random contact information and add it to the store
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Create a sent request object and add it to the store
+	privSidh, pubSidh := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	var sr *SentRequest
+	var err error
+	if sr, err = s.AddSent(id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t), s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+		s.grp.NewInt(7), privSidh, pubSidh,
+		format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddSent() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	s.CheckIfNegotiationIsNew(
+		sr.partner, auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(sr.myPrivKey, sidhPubKey))
+
+	err = s.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Attempt to load the store
+	store, err := NewOrLoadStore(kv, s.grp, &mockSentRequestHandler{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("LoadStore() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	srLoaded, ok := store.sentByID[*sr.partner]
+	if !ok {
+		t.Error("Sent request could not be found")
+	}
+
+	if sr.myPrivKey == srLoaded.myPrivKey && sr.mySidHPrivKeyA == srLoaded.mySidHPrivKeyA && sr.mySidHPubKeyA == srLoaded.mySidHPubKeyA && sr.fingerprint == srLoaded.fingerprint && sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey == sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect send req."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", sr, srLoaded)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*c.ID] == nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add request to map for "+
+			"partner ID %s.", c.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path: tests that the correct SentRequest is added to the map.
+func TestStore_AddSent(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	partner := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+
+	var sr *SentRequest
+	sr, err := s.AddSent(partner, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+		format.Fingerprint{42}, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddSent() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.sentByID[*partner] == nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add request to map for "+
+			"partner ID %s.", partner)
+	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(sr, s.sentByID[*partner]) {
+		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed store the correct SentRequest."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			sr, s.sentByID[*partner])
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := s.sentByID[*sr.partner]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add fingerprint to map for "+
+			"fingerprint %s.", sr.fingerprint)
+	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(sr,
+		s.sentByID[*sr.partner]) {
+		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed store the correct fingerprint."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			sr, s.sentByID[*sr.partner])
+	}
+}
+
+// // Error path: request with request already exists in map.
+// func TestStore_AddSent_PartnerAlreadyExistsError(t *testing.T) {
+// 	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+// 	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+// 	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+// 	partner := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+
+// 	_, err := s.AddSent(partner, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+// 		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+// 		format.Fingerprint{42}, true)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("AddSent() produced an error: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	_, err = s.AddSent(partner, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+// 		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+// 		format.Fingerprint{42}, true)
+// 	if err == nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("AddSent() did not produce the expected error for " +
+// 			"a request that already exists.")
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestStore_AddReceived(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*c.ID] == nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddReceived() failed to add request to map for "+
+			"partner ID %s.", c.ID)
+	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(r, s.receivedByID[*c.ID].round) {
+		t.Errorf("AddReceived() failed store the correct round."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", r, s.receivedByID[*c.ID].round)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: request with request already exists in map.
+func TestStore_AddReceived_PartnerAlreadyExistsError(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddReceived() did not produce the expected error " +
+			"for a request that already exists.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestStore_GetReceivedRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, testC) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, testC)
+	}
+
+	keyBytes := make([]byte, sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize)
+	sidhPubKey.Export(keyBytes)
+	expKeyBytes := make([]byte, sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize)
+	s.receivedByID[*c.ID].theirSidHPubKeyA.Export(expKeyBytes)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(keyBytes, expKeyBytes) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest did not send proper sidh bytes")
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: request is deleted between first and second check.
+func TestStore_GetReceivedRequest_RequestDeleted(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	rr := s.receivedByID[*c.ID]
+	rr.mux.Lock()
+
+	delete(s.receivedByID, *c.ID)
+	rr.mux.Unlock()
+
+	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not return an error " +
+			"when the request should not exist.")
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, testC) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
+			testC)
+	}
+
+	// Check if the request's mutex is locked
+	if reflect.ValueOf(&rr.mux).Elem().FieldByName("state").Int() != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not unlock mutex.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: request does not exist.
+func TestStore_GetReceivedRequest_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(),
+			id.User, t))
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not return an error " +
+			"when the request should not exist.")
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, testC) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
+			testC)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestStore_GetReceivedRequestData(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, testC) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, testC)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: request does not exist.
+func TestStore_GetReceivedRequestData_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(id.NewIdFromUInt(
+		rand.Uint64(),
+		id.User, t))
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() did not return an error " +
+			"when the request should not exist.")
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, testC) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
+			testC)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path: request is of type Receive.
+func TestStore_GetRequest_ReceiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	con, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, con) {
+		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, con)
+	}
+}
+
+//
+//// Happy path: request is of type Sent.
+//func TestStore_GetRequest_SentRequest(t *testing.T) {
+//	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+//	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+//	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+//	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+//
+//	var sr *SentRequest
+//	var err error
+//	if sr, err = s.AddSent(partnerID, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+//		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+//		format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	rType, request, con, err := s.GetRequest(sr.partner)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+//	}
+//	if rType != Sent {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect RequestType."+
+//			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", Sent, rType)
+//	}
+//	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sr, request) {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect SentRequest."+
+//			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", sr, request)
+//	}
+//	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, con) {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+//			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
+//			con)
+//	}
+//}
+//
+//// Error path: request type is invalid.
+//func TestStore_GetRequest_InvalidType(t *testing.T) {
+//	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+//	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+//	s.receivedByID[*uid] = &ReceivedRequest{rt: 42}
+//
+//	rType, request, con, err := s.GetRequest(uid)
+//	if err == nil {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() did not return an error " +
+//			"when the request type should be invalid.")
+//	}
+//	if rType != 0 {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect RequestType."+
+//			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", 0, rType)
+//	}
+//	if request != nil {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect SentRequest."+
+//			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
+//	}
+//	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, con) {
+//		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+//			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
+//			con)
+//	}
+//}
+
+// Error path: request does not exist in map.
+func TestStore_GetRequest_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+
+	con, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(uid)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetRequest() did not return an error " +
+			"when the request was not in the map.")
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, con) {
+		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
+			con)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+//func TestStore_Fail(t *testing.T) {
+//	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+//	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+//	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+//	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+//
+//  r := makeTestRound()
+//
+//	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+//	}
+//	if _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	defer func() {
+//		if r := recover(); r != nil {
+//			t.Errorf("The code did not panic")
+//		}
+//	}()
+//
+//	s.Done(c.ID)
+//
+//	// Check if the request's mutex is locked
+//	if reflect.ValueOf(&s.receivedByID[*c.ID].mux).Elem().FieldByName(
+//		"state").Int() != 0 {
+//		t.Errorf("Done() did not unlock mutex.")
+//	}
+//}
+
+// Error path: request does not exist.
+//func TestStore_Fail_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
+//	s,, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+//
+//	defer func() {
+//		if r := recover(); r == nil {
+//			t.Errorf("Done() did not panic when the " +
+//				"request is not in map.")
+//		}
+//	}()
+//
+//	s.Done(id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t))
+//}
+
+// Happy path: partner request.
+func TestStore_Delete_ReceiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err := s.DeleteRequest(c.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*c.ID] != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.", c.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path: sent request.
+func TestStore_Delete_SentRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	sr := &SentRequest{
+		kv:                      s.kv,
+		partner:                 partnerID,
+		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
+		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
+		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
+		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
+		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
+		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
+	}
+	if _, err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+		format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	//if _, _, _, err := s.GetFingerprint(sr.fingerprint); err != nil {  // TODO legacy
+	//	t.Fatalf("GetFingerprint() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	//}
+
+	err := s.DeleteRequest(sr.partner)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*sr.partner] != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.",
+			sr.partner)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := s.sentByID[*sr.partner]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete fingerprint for fp %v.",
+			sr.fingerprint)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: request does not exist.
+func TestStore_Delete_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	err := s.DeleteRequest(id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t))
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() did not return an error when the request " +
+			"was not in the map.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of Store.GetAllReceived.
+func TestStore_GetAllReceived(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	numReceived := 10
+
+	expectContactList := make([]contact.Contact, 0, numReceived)
+	// Add multiple received contact receivedByID
+	for i := 0; i < numReceived; i++ {
+		c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+		_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+		r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+		if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		expectContactList = append(expectContactList, c)
+	}
+
+	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
+	receivedRequestList := s.GetAllReceivedRequests()
+	var receivedContactList = make([]contact.Contact, len(receivedRequestList))
+	for i, req := range receivedRequestList {
+		receivedContactList[i] = req.GetContact()
+	}
+
+	if len(receivedContactList) != numReceived {
+		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts."+
+			"\nExpected: %d"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", numReceived, len(receivedContactList))
+	}
+
+	// Sort expected and received lists so that they are in the same order
+	// since extraction from a map does not maintain order
+	sort.Slice(expectContactList, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expectContactList[i].ID.Bytes(), expectContactList[j].ID.Bytes()) == -1
+	})
+	sort.Slice(receivedContactList, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(receivedContactList[i].ID.Bytes(), receivedContactList[j].ID.Bytes()) == -1
+	})
+
+	// Check validity of contacts
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectContactList, receivedContactList) {
+		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected contact list."+
+			"\nExpected: %+v"+
+			"\nReceived: %+v", expectContactList, receivedContactList)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that Store.GetAllReceived returns an empty list when there are no
+// received receivedByID.
+func TestStore_GetAllReceived_EmptyList(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+
+	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
+	receivedContactList := s.GetAllReceivedRequests()
+	if len(receivedContactList) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts."+
+			"\nExpected: %d"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", 0, len(receivedContactList))
+	}
+
+	// Add Sent and Receive receivedByID
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+		sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+		if _, err := s.AddSent(partnerID, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+			s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+			format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
+	receivedContactList = s.GetAllReceivedRequests()
+	if len(receivedContactList) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts. "+
+			"It may be pulling from Sent Requests."+
+			"\nExpected: %d"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", 0, len(receivedContactList))
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that Store.GetAllReceived returns only Sent receivedByID when there
+// are both Sent and Receive receivedByID in Store.
+func TestStore_GetAllReceived_MixSentReceived(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	numReceived := 10
+
+	// Add multiple received contact receivedByID
+	for i := 0; i < numReceived; i++ {
+		// Add received request
+		c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+		_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+		r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+		if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Add sent request
+		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+		sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+		if _, err := s.AddSent(partnerID, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+			s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+			format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
+	receivedContactList := s.GetAllReceivedRequests()
+	if len(receivedContactList) != numReceived {
+		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts. "+
+			"It may be pulling from Sent Requests."+
+			"\nExpected: %d"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", numReceived, len(receivedContactList))
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Error case: Call DeleteRequest on a request that does
+// not exist.
+func TestStore_DeleteRequest_NonexistantRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err := s.DeleteRequest(c.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("DeleteRequest should return an error " +
+			"when trying to delete a partner request")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestStore_DeleteReceiveRequests(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err := s.DeleteReceiveRequests()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteReceiveRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*c.ID] != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.", c.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestStore_DeleteSentRequests(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	var sr *SentRequest
+	var err error
+	if sr, err = s.AddSent(partnerID, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+		format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = s.DeleteSentRequests()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*sr.partner] != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.",
+			sr.partner)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := s.sentByID[*sr.partner]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete fingerprint for fp %v.",
+			sr.fingerprint)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that DeleteSentRequests does not affect partner receivedByID in map
+func TestStore_DeleteSentRequests_ReceiveInMap(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err := s.DeleteSentRequests()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*c.ID] == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests removes partner receivedByID!")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that DeleteReceiveRequests does not affect sentByID in map
+func TestStore_DeleteReceiveRequests_SentInMap(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	var err error
+	if _, err = s.AddSent(partnerID, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+		format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = s.DeleteReceiveRequests()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.sentByID[*partnerID] == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteReceiveRequests removes sent receivedByID!")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestStore_DeleteAllRequests(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestStore(t)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	var sr *SentRequest
+	var err error
+	if sr, err = s.AddSent(partnerID, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
+		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
+		format.Fingerprint{42}, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
+	_, sidhPubKey = genSidhAKeys(rng)
+	r := makeTestRound(t)
+	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey, r); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = s.DeleteAllRequests()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteAllRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*sr.partner] != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.",
+			sr.partner)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := s.sentByID[*sr.partner]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete fingerprint for fp %v.",
+			sr.fingerprint)
+	}
+
+	if s.receivedByID[*c.ID] != nil {
+		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.", c.ID)
+	}
+
+}
+
+func makeTestStore(t *testing.T) (*Store, *versioned.KV) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(0))
+
+	store, err := NewOrLoadStore(kv, grp, &mockSentRequestHandler{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new Store: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return store, kv
+}
+
+func genSidhAKeys(rng io.Reader) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
+	sidHPrivKeyA := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	sidHPubKeyA := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+
+	if err := sidHPrivKeyA.Generate(rng); err != nil {
+		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
+	}
+	sidHPrivKeyA.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKeyA)
+
+	return sidHPrivKeyA, sidHPubKeyA
+}
+
+func genSidhBKeys(rng io.Reader) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
+	sidHPrivKeyB := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	sidHPubKeyB := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+
+	if err := sidHPrivKeyB.Generate(rng); err != nil {
+		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
+	}
+	sidHPrivKeyB.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKeyB)
+
+	return sidHPrivKeyB, sidHPubKeyB
+}
+
+func makeTestRound(t *testing.T) rounds.Round {
+	nids := []*id.ID{
+		id.NewIdFromString("one", id.User, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("two", id.User, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("three", id.User, t)}
+	r := rounds.Round{
+		ID:               2,
+		State:            states.REALTIME,
+		Topology:         connect.NewCircuit(nids),
+		Timestamps:       nil,
+		Errors:           nil,
+		BatchSize:        0,
+		AddressSpaceSize: 0,
+		UpdateID:         0,
+		Raw: &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+			ID:                         5,
+			UpdateID:                   0,
+			State:                      2,
+			BatchSize:                  5,
+			Topology:                   [][]byte{[]byte("one"), []byte("two")},
+			Timestamps:                 []uint64{uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano()), uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())},
+			Errors:                     nil,
+			ClientErrors:               nil,
+			ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+			Signature:                  nil,
+			AddressSpaceSize:           0,
+			EccSignature:               nil,
+		},
+	}
+	return r
+}
diff --git a/auth/utils_test.go b/auth/utils_test.go
index 0cee8e6e8a003ac1430025ea6596b21df536ea9a..c8742b7c0178ee70b4b45e40d755c598387643af 100644
--- a/auth/utils_test.go
+++ b/auth/utils_test.go
@@ -1,28 +1,186 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package auth
 
 import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
 )
 
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/////// Mock E2E Handler //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockE2eHandler struct {
+	privKey *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner *id.ID) bool {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) FirstPartitionSize() uint {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) SecondPartitionSize() uint {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) PayloadSize() uint {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return m.privKey
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+	return cryptoE2e.SendReport{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterListener(senderID *id.ID,
+	messageType catalog.MessageType,
+	newListener receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID {
+	return receive.ListenerID{}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterFunc(name string, senderID *id.ID,
+	messageType catalog.MessageType,
+	newListener receive.ListenerFunc) receive.ListenerID {
+	return receive.ListenerID{}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterChannel(name string, senderID *id.ID,
+	messageType catalog.MessageType,
+	newListener chan receive.Message) receive.ListenerID {
+	return receive.ListenerID{}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) Unregister(listenerID receive.ListenerID) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) UnregisterUserListeners(*id.ID) {}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID,
+	partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
+	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	sendParams, receiveParams session.Params) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params e2e.Params) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) AddService(tag string,
+	processor message.Processor) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RemoveService(tag string) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) SendUnsafe(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params e2e.Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error) {
+	return nil, time.Time{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) EnableUnsafeReception() {
+	return
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return getGroup()
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterCallbacks(callbacks e2e.Callbacks) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) AddPartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID, cb e2e.Callbacks) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+type mockSentRequestHandler struct{}
+
+func (msrh *mockSentRequestHandler) Add(sr *store.SentRequest)    {}
+func (msrh *mockSentRequestHandler) Delete(sr *store.SentRequest) {}
+
 func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
-	return cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D4941"+
-			"3394C049B7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688"+
-			"B55B3DD2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861"+
-			"575E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC"+
-			"718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FF"+
-			"B1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBC"+
-			"A23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD"+
-			"161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2B"+
-			"EEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C"+
-			"4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F"+
-			"1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F"+
-			"96789C38E89D796138E6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA7554715"+
-			"84A09EC723742DC35873847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
-		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	primeString := "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD1" +
+		"29024E088A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DD" +
+		"EF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245" +
+		"E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED" +
+		"EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3D" +
+		"C2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F" +
+		"83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D" +
+		"670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B" +
+		"E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9" +
+		"DE2BCBF6955817183995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA0510" +
+		"15728E5A8AACAA68FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"
+	p := large.NewIntFromString(primeString, 16)
+	g := large.NewInt(2)
+	return cyclic.NewGroup(p, g)
 }
 
 // randID returns a new random ID of the specified type.
@@ -42,3 +200,35 @@ func newOwnership(s string) []byte {
 	copy(ownership[:], s)
 	return ownership
 }
+
+func makeTestRound(t *testing.T) rounds.Round {
+	nids := []*id.ID{
+		id.NewIdFromString("one", id.User, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("two", id.User, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("three", id.User, t)}
+	r := rounds.Round{
+		ID:               2,
+		State:            states.REALTIME,
+		Topology:         connect.NewCircuit(nids),
+		Timestamps:       nil,
+		Errors:           nil,
+		BatchSize:        0,
+		AddressSpaceSize: 0,
+		UpdateID:         0,
+		Raw: &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+			ID:                         5,
+			UpdateID:                   0,
+			State:                      2,
+			BatchSize:                  5,
+			Topology:                   [][]byte{[]byte("test"), []byte("test")},
+			Timestamps:                 []uint64{uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano()), uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())},
+			Errors:                     nil,
+			ClientErrors:               nil,
+			ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+			Signature:                  nil,
+			AddressSpaceSize:           0,
+			EccSignature:               nil,
+		},
+	}
+	return r
+}
diff --git a/auth/verify.go b/auth/verify.go
index 66a86df6f125bb0abe7c28be4ecbb408603b0a98..b40f9dca54d4a7c8b7cccd1815af9a37ae1e5526 100644
--- a/auth/verify.go
+++ b/auth/verify.go
@@ -1,20 +1,22 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package auth
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
 )
 
-func VerifyOwnership(received, verified contact.Contact, storage *storage.Session) bool {
-	myHistoricalPrivKey := storage.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
+// VerifyOwnership calls the cAuth.VerifyOwnershipProof function
+// to cryptographically prove the received ownership.
+func VerifyOwnership(received, verified contact.Contact, e2e e2e.Handler) bool {
+	myHistoricalPrivKey := e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey()
 	return cAuth.VerifyOwnershipProof(myHistoricalPrivKey, verified.DhPubKey,
-		storage.E2e().GetGroup(), received.OwnershipProof)
+		e2e.GetGroup(), received.OwnershipProof)
 }
diff --git a/auth/verify_test.go b/auth/verify_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..81515c9732579ba7578082ee6e8b1325bc199d7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/auth/verify_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package auth
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestVerifyOwnership(t *testing.T) {
+	const numTests = 100
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(69))
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		// Generate mock keys
+		myPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+			diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+		partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(
+			diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(512, grp, prng), grp)
+
+		// Init mock e2e Handler
+		mockHandler := mockE2eHandler{
+			privKey: myPrivKey,
+		}
+
+		proof := cAuth.MakeOwnershipProof(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp)
+
+		// Generate mock contact objects to pass in
+		received := contact.Contact{
+			OwnershipProof: proof,
+		}
+		verified := contact.Contact{
+			DhPubKey: partnerPubKey,
+		}
+
+		// Call VerifyOwnership
+		if !VerifyOwnership(received, verified, mockHandler) {
+			t.Errorf("Proof could not be verified at index %v", i)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that bad proofs are not verified
+func TestVerifyOwnershipProof_Bad(t *testing.T) {
+
+	const numTests = 100
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(420))
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		myPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+			diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+		partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(
+			diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(512, grp, prng), grp)
+		proof := make([]byte, 32)
+		prng.Read(proof)
+
+		// Generate mock contact objects to pass in
+		received := contact.Contact{
+			OwnershipProof: proof,
+		}
+		verified := contact.Contact{
+			DhPubKey: partnerPubKey,
+		}
+
+		// Init mock e2e Handler
+		mockHandler := mockE2eHandler{
+			privKey: myPrivKey,
+		}
+
+		// Call VerifyOwnership
+		if VerifyOwnership(received, verified, mockHandler) {
+			t.Errorf("Proof was verified at index %v when it is bad", i)
+		}
+
+	}
+}
diff --git a/backup/backup.go b/backup/backup.go
index 795ec2f9ab6a9141493c1e384a2e37cf6984a936..2d8b55e8a3ba388892aad7bcd8b274182c6fddce 100644
--- a/backup/backup.go
+++ b/backup/backup.go
@@ -1,35 +1,32 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package backup
 
 import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 )
 
 // Error messages.
 const (
-	// initializeBackup
+	// InitializeBackup
 	errSavePassword      = "failed to save password: %+v"
 	errSaveKeySaltParams = "failed to save key, salt, and params: %+v"
 
@@ -44,15 +41,43 @@ type Backup struct {
 	// Callback that is called with the encrypted backup when triggered
 	updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn
 
+	container *xxdk.Container
+
+	jsonParams string
+
+	// E2e structures
+	e2e     E2e
+	session Session
+	ud      UserDiscovery
+	kv      *versioned.KV
+	rng     *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
 	mux sync.RWMutex
+}
 
-	// Client structures
-	client          *api.Client
-	store           *storage.Session
-	backupContainer *interfaces.BackupContainer
-	rng             *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+// E2e is a subset of functions from the interface e2e.Handler.
+type E2e interface {
+	GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID
+	GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int
+	GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int
+}
 
-	jsonParams string
+// Session is a subset of functions from the interface storage.Session.
+type Session interface {
+	GetRegCode() (string, error)
+	GetTransmissionID() *id.ID
+	GetTransmissionSalt() []byte
+	GetReceptionID() *id.ID
+	GetReceptionSalt() []byte
+	GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey
+	GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey
+	GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte
+	GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte
+	GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time
+}
+
+type UserDiscovery interface {
+	GetFacts() fact.FactList
 }
 
 // UpdateBackupFn is the callback that encrypted backup data is returned on
@@ -65,24 +90,18 @@ type UpdateBackupFn func(encryptedBackup []byte)
 // new backups.
 // Call this to turn on backups for the first time or to replace the user's
 // password.
-func InitializeBackup(password string, updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn,
-	c *api.Client) (*Backup, error) {
-	return initializeBackup(
-		password, updateBackupCb, c, c.GetStorage(), c.GetBackup(), c.GetRng())
-}
+func InitializeBackup(backupPassphrase string, updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn,
+	container *xxdk.Container, e2e E2e, session Session, ud UserDiscovery,
+	kv *versioned.KV, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*Backup, error) {
 
-// initializeBackup is a helper function that takes in all the fields for Backup
-// as parameters for easier testing.
-func initializeBackup(password string, updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn,
-	c *api.Client, store *storage.Session,
-	backupContainer *interfaces.BackupContainer, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (
-	*Backup, error) {
 	b := &Backup{
-		updateBackupCb:  updateBackupCb,
-		client:          c,
-		store:           store,
-		backupContainer: backupContainer,
-		rng:             rng,
+		updateBackupCb: updateBackupCb,
+		container:      container,
+		e2e:            e2e,
+		session:        session,
+		ud:             ud,
+		kv:             kv,
+		rng:            rng,
 	}
 
 	// Derive key and get generated salt and parameters
@@ -97,18 +116,18 @@ func initializeBackup(password string, updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn,
 	params.Memory = 64 * 1024 // 64 MiB
 	params.Threads = 1
 	params.Time = 5
-	key := backup.DeriveKey(password, salt, params)
+	key := backup.DeriveKey(backupPassphrase, salt, params)
 
 	// Save key, salt, and parameters to storage
-	err = saveBackup(key, salt, params, b.store.GetKV())
+	err = saveBackup(key, salt, params, b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf(errSaveKeySaltParams, err)
 	}
 
 	// Setting backup trigger in client
-	b.backupContainer.SetBackup(b.TriggerBackup)
+	b.container.SetBackup(b.TriggerBackup)
 
-	b.TriggerBackup("initializeBackup")
+	b.TriggerBackup("InitializeBackup")
 	jww.INFO.Print("Initialized backup with new user key.")
 
 	return b, nil
@@ -117,34 +136,29 @@ func initializeBackup(password string, updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn,
 // ResumeBackup resumes a backup by restoring the Backup object and registering
 // a new callback. Call this to resume backups that have already been
 // initialized. Returns an error if backups have not already been initialized.
-func ResumeBackup(updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn, c *api.Client) (*Backup, error) {
-	return resumeBackup(
-		updateBackupCb, c, c.GetStorage(), c.GetBackup(), c.GetRng())
-}
-
-// resumeBackup is a helper function that takes in all the fields for Backup as
-// parameters for easier testing.
-func resumeBackup(updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn, c *api.Client,
-	store *storage.Session, backupContainer *interfaces.BackupContainer,
+func ResumeBackup(updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFn, container *xxdk.Container,
+	e2e E2e, session Session, ud UserDiscovery, kv *versioned.KV,
 	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*Backup, error) {
-	_, _, _, err := loadBackup(store.GetKV())
+	_, _, _, err := loadBackup(kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
 	b := &Backup{
-		updateBackupCb:  updateBackupCb,
-		client:          c,
-		store:           store,
-		backupContainer: backupContainer,
-		rng:             rng,
-		jsonParams:      loadJson(store.GetKV()),
+		updateBackupCb: updateBackupCb,
+		container:      container,
+		jsonParams:     loadJson(kv),
+		e2e:            e2e,
+		session:        session,
+		ud:             ud,
+		kv:             kv,
+		rng:            rng,
 	}
 
 	// Setting backup trigger in client
-	b.backupContainer.SetBackup(b.TriggerBackup)
+	b.container.SetBackup(b.TriggerBackup)
 
-	jww.INFO.Print("resumed backup with password loaded from storage.")
+	jww.INFO.Print("Resumed backup with password loaded from storage.")
 
 	return b, nil
 }
@@ -176,7 +190,12 @@ func (b *Backup) TriggerBackup(reason string) {
 	b.mux.RLock()
 	defer b.mux.RUnlock()
 
-	key, salt, params, err := loadBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	if b == nil || b.kv == nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("TriggerBackup called on unitialized object")
+		return
+	}
+
+	key, salt, params, err := loadBackup(b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("Backup Failed: could not load key, salt, and "+
 			"parameters for encrypting backup from storage: %+v", err)
@@ -212,7 +231,7 @@ func (b *Backup) AddJson(newJson string) {
 
 	if newJson != b.jsonParams {
 		b.jsonParams = newJson
-		if err := storeJson(newJson, b.store.GetKV()); err != nil {
+		if err := storeJson(newJson, b.kv); err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store json: %+v", err)
 		}
 		go b.TriggerBackup("New Json")
@@ -226,7 +245,7 @@ func (b *Backup) StopBackup() error {
 	defer b.mux.Unlock()
 	b.updateBackupCb = nil
 
-	err := deleteBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	err := deleteBackup(b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(errDeleteCrypto, err)
 	}
@@ -258,67 +277,43 @@ func (b *Backup) assembleBackup() backup.Backup {
 		Contacts:                  backup.Contacts{},
 	}
 
-	// Get user and storage user
-	u := b.store.GetUser()
-	su := b.store.User()
-
 	// Get registration timestamp
-	bu.RegistrationTimestamp = u.RegistrationTimestamp
+	bu.RegistrationTimestamp = b.session.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano()
 
 	// Get registration code; ignore the error because if there is no
 	// registration, then an empty string is returned
-	bu.RegistrationCode, _ = b.store.GetRegCode()
+	bu.RegistrationCode, _ = b.session.GetRegCode()
 
 	// Get transmission identity
 	bu.TransmissionIdentity = backup.TransmissionIdentity{
-		RSASigningPrivateKey: u.TransmissionRSA,
-		RegistrarSignature:   su.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-		Salt:                 u.TransmissionSalt,
-		ComputedID:           u.TransmissionID,
+		RSASigningPrivateKey: b.session.GetTransmissionRSA().GetOldRSA(),
+		RegistrarSignature:   b.session.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
+		Salt:                 b.session.GetTransmissionSalt(),
+		ComputedID:           b.session.GetTransmissionID(),
 	}
 
 	// Get reception identity
 	bu.ReceptionIdentity = backup.ReceptionIdentity{
-		RSASigningPrivateKey: u.ReceptionRSA,
-		RegistrarSignature:   su.GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-		Salt:                 u.ReceptionSalt,
-		ComputedID:           u.ReceptionID,
-		DHPrivateKey:         u.E2eDhPrivateKey,
-		DHPublicKey:          u.E2eDhPublicKey,
+		RSASigningPrivateKey: b.session.GetReceptionRSA().GetOldRSA(),
+		RegistrarSignature:   b.session.GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
+		Salt:                 b.session.GetReceptionSalt(),
+		ComputedID:           b.session.GetReceptionID(),
+		DHPrivateKey:         b.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
+		DHPublicKey:          b.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPubkey(),
 	}
 
 	// Get facts
-	bu.UserDiscoveryRegistration.FactList = b.store.GetUd().GetFacts()
+	if b.ud != nil {
+		bu.UserDiscoveryRegistration.FactList = b.ud.GetFacts()
+	} else {
+		bu.UserDiscoveryRegistration.FactList = fact.FactList{}
+	}
 
 	// Get contacts
-	bu.Contacts.Identities = b.store.E2e().GetPartners()
-	// Get pending auth requests
-	// NOTE: Received requests don't matter here, as those are either
-	// not yet noticed by user OR explicitly rejected.
-	bu.Contacts.Identities = append(bu.Contacts.Identities,
-		b.store.Auth().GetAllSentIDs()...)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("backup saw %d contacts", len(bu.Contacts.Identities))
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("contacts in backup list: %+v", bu.Contacts.Identities)
-	//deduplicate list
-	bu.Contacts.Identities = deduplicate(bu.Contacts.Identities)
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("backup saved %d contacts after deduplication",
-		len(bu.Contacts.Identities))
-
-	// Add the memoized JSON params
+	bu.Contacts.Identities = b.e2e.GetAllPartnerIDs()
+
+	// Add the memoized json params
 	bu.JSONParams = b.jsonParams
 
 	return bu
 }
-
-func deduplicate(list []*id.ID) []*id.ID {
-	entryMap := make(map[id.ID]bool)
-	newList := make([]*id.ID, 0)
-	for i, _ := range list {
-		if _, value := entryMap[*list[i]]; !value {
-			entryMap[*list[i]] = true
-			newList = append(newList, list[i])
-		}
-	}
-	return newList
-}
diff --git a/backup/backupRestore.go b/backup/backupRestore.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4e146a707d72364cdd578e872a3b0984c4139d6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backup/backupRestore.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package backup
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	cryptoBackup "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// NewCmixFromBackup initializes a new e2e storage from an encrypted
+// backup. The backup is decrypted using the backupPassphrase. On
+// a successful client creation, the function will return a
+// JSON encoded list of the E2E partners contained in the backup and a
+// json-encoded string containing parameters stored in the backup
+func NewCmixFromBackup(ndfJSON, storageDir, backupPassphrase string,
+	sessionPassword []byte, backupFileContents []byte) ([]*id.ID,
+	string, error) {
+
+	backUp := &cryptoBackup.Backup{}
+	err := backUp.Decrypt(backupPassphrase, backupFileContents)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to unmarshal decrypted client contents.")
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Decrypted backup ID to Restore: %v",
+		backUp.ReceptionIdentity.ComputedID)
+
+	userInfo := user.NewUserFromBackup(backUp)
+
+	def, err := xxdk.ParseNDF(ndfJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := xxdk.DecodeGroups(def)
+
+	// Note we do not need registration here
+	storageSess, err := xxdk.CheckVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir,
+		sessionPassword, userInfo, cmixGrp, e2eGrp,
+		backUp.RegistrationCode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	storageSess.SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(
+		backUp.ReceptionIdentity.RegistrarSignature)
+	storageSess.SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(
+		backUp.TransmissionIdentity.RegistrarSignature)
+	storageSess.SetRegistrationTimestamp(backUp.RegistrationTimestamp)
+
+	//move the registration state to indicate registered with
+	// registration on proto client
+	err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(
+		storage.PermissioningComplete)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	privKey := userInfo.E2eDhPrivateKey
+
+	//initialize the e2e storage
+	err = e2e.Init(storageSess.GetKV(), userInfo.ReceptionID, privKey, e2eGrp,
+		rekey.GetDefaultParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	udInfo := backUp.UserDiscoveryRegistration
+	var username, email, phone fact.Fact
+	for _, f := range udInfo.FactList {
+		switch f.T {
+		case fact.Email:
+			email = f
+		case fact.Username:
+			username = f
+		case fact.Phone:
+			phone = f
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = ud.InitStoreFromBackup(storageSess.GetKV(), username, email, phone)
+	return backUp.Contacts.Identities, backUp.JSONParams, err
+}
diff --git a/backup/backup_test.go b/backup/backup_test.go
index 47a42c12764eb2c5579940b265a6f4c6291c3c26..b3179f58ee4c7eac4f9f1342338e2b29d4f35090 100644
--- a/backup/backup_test.go
+++ b/backup/backup_test.go
@@ -1,44 +1,41 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package backup
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 )
 
-// Tests that Backup.initializeBackup returns a new Backup with a copy of the
+// Tests that Backup.InitializeBackup returns a new Backup with a copy of the
 // key and the callback.
-func Test_initializeBackup(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_InitializeBackup(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	cbChan := make(chan []byte, 2)
 	cb := func(encryptedBackup []byte) { cbChan <- encryptedBackup }
 	expectedPassword := "MySuperSecurePassword"
-	b, err := initializeBackup(expectedPassword, cb, nil,
-		storage.InitTestingSession(t), &interfaces.BackupContainer{},
-		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	b, err := InitializeBackup(expectedPassword, cb, &xxdk.Container{},
+		newMockE2e(t),
+		newMockSession(t), newMockUserDiscovery(), kv, rngGen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("initializeBackup returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("InitializeBackup returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	select {
@@ -48,7 +45,7 @@ func Test_initializeBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Check that the key, salt, and params were saved to storage
-	key, salt, _, err := loadBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	key, salt, _, err := loadBackup(b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to load key, salt, and params: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -77,17 +74,17 @@ func Test_initializeBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Initialises a new backup and then tests that Backup.resumeBackup overwrites
-// the callback but keeps the password.
-func Test_resumeBackup(t *testing.T) {
+// Initialises a new backup and then tests that ResumeBackup overwrites the
+// callback but keeps the password.
+func Test_ResumeBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	// Start the first backup
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	cbChan1 := make(chan []byte)
 	cb1 := func(encryptedBackup []byte) { cbChan1 <- encryptedBackup }
-	s := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
 	expectedPassword := "MySuperSecurePassword"
-	b, err := initializeBackup(expectedPassword, cb1, nil, s,
-		&interfaces.BackupContainer{},
-		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	b, err := InitializeBackup(expectedPassword, cb1, &xxdk.Container{},
+		newMockE2e(t), newMockSession(t), newMockUserDiscovery(), kv, rngGen)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to initialize new Backup: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -98,8 +95,8 @@ func Test_resumeBackup(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
 	}
 
-	// Get key and salt to compare to later
-	key1, salt1, _, err := loadBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	// get key and salt to compare to later
+	key1, salt1, _, err := loadBackup(b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to load key, salt, and params from newly "+
 			"initialized backup: %+v", err)
@@ -108,14 +105,14 @@ func Test_resumeBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	// Resume the backup with a new callback
 	cbChan2 := make(chan []byte)
 	cb2 := func(encryptedBackup []byte) { cbChan2 <- encryptedBackup }
-	b2, err := resumeBackup(cb2, nil, s, &interfaces.BackupContainer{},
-		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	b2, err := ResumeBackup(cb2, &xxdk.Container{}, newMockE2e(t), newMockSession(t),
+		newMockUserDiscovery(), kv, rngGen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("resumeBackup returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("ResumeBackup returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Get key, salt, and parameters of resumed backup
-	key2, salt2, _, err := loadBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	key2, salt2, _, err := loadBackup(b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to load key, salt, and params from resumed "+
 			"backup: %+v", err)
@@ -145,14 +142,16 @@ func Test_resumeBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Error path: Tests that Backup.resumeBackup returns an error if no password is
+// Error path: Tests that ResumeBackup returns an error if no password is
 // present in storage.
 func Test_resumeBackup_NoKeyError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := "object not found"
 	s := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	_, err := resumeBackup(nil, nil, s, &interfaces.BackupContainer{}, nil)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("resumeBackup did not return the expected error when no "+
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	_, err := ResumeBackup(nil, &xxdk.Container{}, newMockE2e(t), newMockSession(t),
+		newMockUserDiscovery(), s.GetKV(), rngGen)
+	if err == nil || s.GetKV().Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("ResumeBackup did not return the expected error when no "+
 			"password is present.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -197,7 +196,7 @@ func TestBackup_TriggerBackup_NoKey(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("backup not called")
 	}
 
-	err := deleteBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	err := deleteBackup(b.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to delete key, salt, and params: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -242,7 +241,7 @@ func TestBackup_StopBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Make sure key, salt, and params are deleted
-	key, salt, p, err := loadBackup(b.store.GetKV())
+	key, salt, p, err := loadBackup(b.kv)
 	if err == nil || len(key) != 0 || len(salt) != 0 || p != (backup.Params{}) {
 		t.Errorf("Loaded key, salt, and params that should be deleted.")
 	}
@@ -272,77 +271,79 @@ func TestBackup_IsBackupRunning(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestBackup_AddJson(t *testing.T) {
 	b := newTestBackup("MySuperSecurePassword", nil, t)
-	s := b.store
+	s := b.session.(*mockSession)
+	e2e := b.e2e.(*mockE2e)
 	json := "{'data': {'one': 1}}"
 
-	expectedCollatedBackup := backup.Backup{
-		RegistrationTimestamp: s.GetUser().RegistrationTimestamp,
+	expected := backup.Backup{
+		RegistrationCode:      s.regCode,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: s.registrationTimestamp.UnixNano(),
 		TransmissionIdentity: backup.TransmissionIdentity{
-			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.GetUser().TransmissionRSA,
-			RegistrarSignature:   s.User().GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			Salt:                 s.GetUser().TransmissionSalt,
-			ComputedID:           s.GetUser().TransmissionID,
+			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.transmissionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+			RegistrarSignature:   s.transmissionRegistrationValidationSignature,
+			Salt:                 s.transmissionSalt,
+			ComputedID:           s.transmissionID,
 		},
 		ReceptionIdentity: backup.ReceptionIdentity{
-			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.GetUser().ReceptionRSA,
-			RegistrarSignature:   s.User().GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			Salt:                 s.GetUser().ReceptionSalt,
-			ComputedID:           s.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-			DHPrivateKey:         s.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey,
-			DHPublicKey:          s.GetUser().E2eDhPublicKey,
+			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.receptionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+			RegistrarSignature:   s.receptionRegistrationValidationSignature,
+			Salt:                 s.receptionSalt,
+			ComputedID:           s.receptionID,
+			DHPrivateKey:         e2e.historicalDHPrivkey,
+			DHPublicKey:          e2e.historicalDHPubkey,
 		},
 		UserDiscoveryRegistration: backup.UserDiscoveryRegistration{
-			FactList: s.GetUd().GetFacts(),
+			FactList: b.ud.(*mockUserDiscovery).facts,
 		},
-		Contacts:   backup.Contacts{Identities: s.E2e().GetPartners()},
+		Contacts:   backup.Contacts{Identities: e2e.partnerIDs},
 		JSONParams: json,
 	}
 
 	b.AddJson(json)
 
 	collatedBackup := b.assembleBackup()
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedCollatedBackup, collatedBackup) {
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, collatedBackup) {
 		t.Errorf("Collated backup does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedCollatedBackup, collatedBackup)
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, collatedBackup)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestBackup_AddJson_badJson(t *testing.T) {
 	b := newTestBackup("MySuperSecurePassword", nil, t)
-	s := b.store
+	s := b.session.(*mockSession)
+	e2e := b.e2e.(*mockE2e)
 	json := "abc{'i'm a bad json: 'one': 1'''}}"
 
-	expectedCollatedBackup := backup.Backup{
-		RegistrationTimestamp: s.GetUser().RegistrationTimestamp,
+	expected := backup.Backup{
+		RegistrationCode:      s.regCode,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: s.registrationTimestamp.UnixNano(),
 		TransmissionIdentity: backup.TransmissionIdentity{
-			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.GetUser().TransmissionRSA,
-			RegistrarSignature:   s.User().GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			Salt:                 s.GetUser().TransmissionSalt,
-			ComputedID:           s.GetUser().TransmissionID,
+			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.transmissionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+			RegistrarSignature:   s.transmissionRegistrationValidationSignature,
+			Salt:                 s.transmissionSalt,
+			ComputedID:           s.transmissionID,
 		},
 		ReceptionIdentity: backup.ReceptionIdentity{
-			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.GetUser().ReceptionRSA,
-			RegistrarSignature:   s.User().GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			Salt:                 s.GetUser().ReceptionSalt,
-			ComputedID:           s.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-			DHPrivateKey:         s.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey,
-			DHPublicKey:          s.GetUser().E2eDhPublicKey,
+			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.receptionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+			RegistrarSignature:   s.receptionRegistrationValidationSignature,
+			Salt:                 s.receptionSalt,
+			ComputedID:           s.receptionID,
+			DHPrivateKey:         e2e.historicalDHPrivkey,
+			DHPublicKey:          e2e.historicalDHPubkey,
 		},
 		UserDiscoveryRegistration: backup.UserDiscoveryRegistration{
-			FactList: s.GetUd().GetFacts(),
+			FactList: b.ud.(*mockUserDiscovery).facts,
 		},
-		Contacts:   backup.Contacts{Identities: s.E2e().GetPartners()},
+		Contacts:   backup.Contacts{Identities: e2e.partnerIDs},
 		JSONParams: json,
 	}
 
 	b.AddJson(json)
 
 	collatedBackup := b.assembleBackup()
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedCollatedBackup, collatedBackup) {
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, collatedBackup) {
 		t.Errorf("Collated backup does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedCollatedBackup, collatedBackup)
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, collatedBackup)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -350,73 +351,51 @@ func TestBackup_AddJson_badJson(t *testing.T) {
 // results.
 func TestBackup_assembleBackup(t *testing.T) {
 	b := newTestBackup("MySuperSecurePassword", nil, t)
-	s := b.store
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		recipient, _ := id.NewRandomID(rng, id.User)
-		dhKey := s.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(int64(i + 10))
-		pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, s.E2e().GetGroup())
-		_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-		theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-		p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-
-		err := s.E2e().AddPartner(
-			recipient, pubKey, dhKey, mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-		}
-	}
+	s := b.session.(*mockSession)
+	e2e := b.e2e.(*mockE2e)
 
-	expectedCollatedBackup := backup.Backup{
-		RegistrationTimestamp: s.GetUser().RegistrationTimestamp,
+	expected := backup.Backup{
+		RegistrationCode:      s.regCode,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: s.registrationTimestamp.UnixNano(),
 		TransmissionIdentity: backup.TransmissionIdentity{
-			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.GetUser().TransmissionRSA,
-			RegistrarSignature:   s.User().GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			Salt:                 s.GetUser().TransmissionSalt,
-			ComputedID:           s.GetUser().TransmissionID,
+			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.transmissionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+			RegistrarSignature:   s.transmissionRegistrationValidationSignature,
+			Salt:                 s.transmissionSalt,
+			ComputedID:           s.transmissionID,
 		},
 		ReceptionIdentity: backup.ReceptionIdentity{
-			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.GetUser().ReceptionRSA,
-			RegistrarSignature:   s.User().GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-			Salt:                 s.GetUser().ReceptionSalt,
-			ComputedID:           s.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-			DHPrivateKey:         s.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey,
-			DHPublicKey:          s.GetUser().E2eDhPublicKey,
+			RSASigningPrivateKey: s.receptionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+			RegistrarSignature:   s.receptionRegistrationValidationSignature,
+			Salt:                 s.receptionSalt,
+			ComputedID:           s.receptionID,
+			DHPrivateKey:         e2e.historicalDHPrivkey,
+			DHPublicKey:          e2e.historicalDHPubkey,
 		},
 		UserDiscoveryRegistration: backup.UserDiscoveryRegistration{
-			FactList: s.GetUd().GetFacts(),
+			FactList: b.ud.(*mockUserDiscovery).facts,
 		},
-		Contacts: backup.Contacts{Identities: s.E2e().GetPartners()},
+		Contacts: backup.Contacts{Identities: e2e.partnerIDs},
 	}
 
 	collatedBackup := b.assembleBackup()
 
-	sort.Slice(expectedCollatedBackup.Contacts.Identities, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return bytes.Compare(expectedCollatedBackup.Contacts.Identities[i].Bytes(),
-			expectedCollatedBackup.Contacts.Identities[j].Bytes()) == -1
-	})
-
-	sort.Slice(collatedBackup.Contacts.Identities, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return bytes.Compare(collatedBackup.Contacts.Identities[i].Bytes(),
-			collatedBackup.Contacts.Identities[j].Bytes()) == -1
-	})
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedCollatedBackup, collatedBackup) {
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, collatedBackup) {
 		t.Errorf("Collated backup does not match expected."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedCollatedBackup, collatedBackup)
+			expected, collatedBackup)
 	}
 }
 
 // newTestBackup creates a new Backup for testing.
 func newTestBackup(password string, cb UpdateBackupFn, t *testing.T) *Backup {
-	b, err := initializeBackup(
+	b, err := InitializeBackup(
 		password,
 		cb,
-		nil,
-		storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		&interfaces.BackupContainer{},
+		&xxdk.Container{},
+		newMockE2e(t),
+		newMockSession(t),
+		newMockUserDiscovery(),
+		versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
 	)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -429,13 +408,16 @@ func newTestBackup(password string, cb UpdateBackupFn, t *testing.T) *Backup {
 // Tests that Backup.InitializeBackup returns a new Backup with a copy of the
 // key and the callback.
 func Benchmark_InitializeBackup(t *testing.B) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	cbChan := make(chan []byte, 2)
 	cb := func(encryptedBackup []byte) { cbChan <- encryptedBackup }
 	expectedPassword := "MySuperSecurePassword"
 	for i := 0; i < t.N; i++ {
-		_, err := initializeBackup(expectedPassword, cb, nil,
-			storage.InitTestingSession(t), &interfaces.BackupContainer{},
-			fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+		_, err := InitializeBackup(expectedPassword, cb,
+			&xxdk.Container{},
+			newMockE2e(t),
+			newMockSession(t), newMockUserDiscovery(), kv, rngGen)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("InitializeBackup returned an error: %+v", err)
 		}
diff --git a/backup/jsonStorage.go b/backup/jsonStorage.go
index 8ce778b56aff9c76847caf1953451d7cb6b39d5d..ac887bce8fc46dbbec86492ee15c8d76d9fdd972 100644
--- a/backup/jsonStorage.go
+++ b/backup/jsonStorage.go
@@ -1,7 +1,14 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package backup
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
@@ -17,7 +24,7 @@ func storeJson(json string, kv *versioned.KV) error {
 		Data:      []byte(json),
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(jsonStorageKey, jsonStorageVersion, obj)
+	return kv.Set(jsonStorageKey, obj)
 }
 
 func loadJson(kv *versioned.KV) string {
diff --git a/backup/jsonStorage_test.go b/backup/jsonStorage_test.go
index d0207d910d76ffd73b5dfa1ff623996bf14c916b..02588ed20909c4014a1439c89d5b4937f78ed3e1 100644
--- a/backup/jsonStorage_test.go
+++ b/backup/jsonStorage_test.go
@@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package backup
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 )
 
 func Test_storeJson_loadJson(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	json := "{'data': {'one': 1}}"
 
 	err := storeJson(json, kv)
diff --git a/backup/keyStorage.go b/backup/keyStorage.go
index 6a06dc463fd83f49aae67733f38ccc62e0ab2940..d6b5afd8c01f7be0a56fa0d629ec2e791ff8ecf7 100644
--- a/backup/keyStorage.go
+++ b/backup/keyStorage.go
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package backup
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ func saveBackup(key, salt []byte, params backup.Params, kv *versioned.KV) error
 		Data:      marshalBackup(key, salt, params),
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(cryptoStorageKey, cryptoStorageVersion, obj)
+	return kv.Set(cryptoStorageKey, obj)
 }
 
 // loadBackup loads the key, salt, and params from storage.
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ func marshalBackup(key, salt []byte, params backup.Params) []byte {
 // unmarshalBackup unmarshalls the byte slice into a key, salt, and params.
 func unmarshalBackup(buf []byte) (key, salt []byte, params backup.Params, err error) {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(buf)
-	// Get key
+	// get key
 	key = make([]byte, keyLen)
 	n, err := buff.Read(key)
 	if err != nil || n != keyLen {
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@ func unmarshalBackup(buf []byte) (key, salt []byte, params backup.Params, err er
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Get salt
+	// get salt
 	salt = make([]byte, saltLen)
 	n, err = buff.Read(salt)
 	if err != nil || n != saltLen {
@@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ func unmarshalBackup(buf []byte) (key, salt []byte, params backup.Params, err er
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Get params from remaining bytes
+	// get params from remaining bytes
 	err = params.Unmarshal(buff.Bytes())
 	if err != nil {
 		err = errors.Errorf("reading params failed: %+v", err)
diff --git a/backup/utils_test.go b/backup/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7d6be439de9bd3cea6100f9dc08b29746340822e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backup/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package backup
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Adheres to the E2e interface.
+type mockE2e struct {
+	partnerIDs          []*id.ID
+	historicalDHPubkey  *cyclic.Int
+	historicalDHPrivkey *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+func newMockE2e(t testing.TB) *mockE2e {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(0))
+	return &mockE2e{
+		partnerIDs: []*id.ID{
+			id.NewIdFromString("partner1", id.User, t),
+			id.NewIdFromString("partner2", id.User, t),
+			id.NewIdFromString("partner3", id.User, t),
+		},
+		historicalDHPubkey:  grp.NewInt(45),
+		historicalDHPrivkey: grp.NewInt(46),
+	}
+}
+func (m *mockE2e) GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID          { return m.partnerIDs }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int  { return m.historicalDHPubkey }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int { return m.historicalDHPrivkey }
+
+// Adheres to the Session interface.
+type mockSession struct {
+	regCode                                     string
+	transmissionID                              *id.ID
+	transmissionSalt                            []byte
+	receptionID                                 *id.ID
+	receptionSalt                               []byte
+	receptionRSA                                rsa.PrivateKey
+	transmissionRSA                             rsa.PrivateKey
+	transmissionRegistrationValidationSignature []byte
+	receptionRegistrationValidationSignature    []byte
+	registrationTimestamp                       time.Time
+}
+
+func newMockSession(t testing.TB) *mockSession {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	receptionRSA, _ := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM([]byte(privKey))
+	transmissionRSA, _ := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM([]byte(privKey))
+
+	return &mockSession{
+		regCode:          "regCode",
+		transmissionID:   id.NewIdFromString("transmission", id.User, t),
+		transmissionSalt: []byte("transmissionSalt"),
+		receptionID:      id.NewIdFromString("reception", id.User, t),
+		receptionSalt:    []byte("receptionSalt"),
+		receptionRSA:     receptionRSA,
+		transmissionRSA:  transmissionRSA,
+		transmissionRegistrationValidationSignature: []byte("transmissionSig"),
+		receptionRegistrationValidationSignature:    []byte("receptionSig"),
+		registrationTimestamp:                       time.Date(2012, 12, 21, 22, 8, 41, 0, time.UTC),
+	}
+
+}
+func (m mockSession) GetRegCode() (string, error)        { return m.regCode, nil }
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID          { return m.transmissionID }
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte        { return m.transmissionSalt }
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionID() *id.ID             { return m.receptionID }
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionSalt() []byte           { return m.receptionSalt }
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey    { return m.receptionRSA }
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey { return m.transmissionRSA }
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	return m.transmissionRegistrationValidationSignature
+}
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	return m.receptionRegistrationValidationSignature
+}
+func (m mockSession) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time { return m.registrationTimestamp }
+
+// Adheres to the UserDiscovery interface.
+type mockUserDiscovery struct {
+	facts fact.FactList
+}
+
+func newMockUserDiscovery() *mockUserDiscovery {
+	return &mockUserDiscovery{facts: fact.FactList{
+		{"myUserName", fact.Username},
+		{"hello@example.com", fact.Email},
+		{"6175555212", fact.Phone},
+		{"name", fact.Nickname},
+	}}
+}
+func (m mockUserDiscovery) GetFacts() fact.FactList { return m.facts }
+
+const privKey = `-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----`
diff --git a/bindings/README.md b/bindings/README.md
index 6aebd389abc87365d4a9c003c8e4fbdfea0f3658..13a38eea9924777b1f9228cd013327244c0d1ee8 100644
--- a/bindings/README.md
+++ b/bindings/README.md
@@ -1,8 +1,22 @@
-# Client Bindings
+# xx network Client Bindings
 
-"bindings" is the client bindings which can be used to generate Android
-and iOS client libraries for apps using gomobile. Gomobile is
-limited to int, string, []byte, interfaces, and only a couple other types, so
-it is necessary to define several interfaces to support passing more complex
-data across the boundary (see `interfaces.go`). The rest of the logic
-is located in `api.go`
+## Allowed Types
+
+> At present, only a subset of Go types are supported.
+>
+> All exported symbols in the package must have types that are supported. Supported types include:
+>
+> - Signed integer and floating point types.
+> - String and boolean types.
+> - Byte slice types. Note that byte slices are passed by reference, and support mutation.
+> - Any function type all of whose parameters and results have supported types. Functions must return either no results,
+    one result, or two results where the type of the second is the built-in 'error' type.
+> - Any interface type, all of whose exported methods have supported function types.
+> - Any struct type, all of whose exported methods have supported function types and all of whose exported fields have
+    supported types. Unexported symbols have no effect on the cross-language interface, and as such are not restricted.
+>
+> The set of supported types will eventually be expanded to cover more Go types, but this is a work in progress.
+>
+> Exceptions and panics are not yet supported. If either pass a language boundary, the program will exit.
+
+**Source:** https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind under *Type restrictions* heading
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/bindings/authenticatedChannels.go b/bindings/authenticatedChannels.go
deleted file mode 100644
index af246b5408736224ec081ae7e45806b25b4a0a60..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/authenticatedChannels.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,170 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// Create an insecure e2e relationship with a precanned user
-func (c *Client) MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel(precannedID int) (*Contact, error) {
-	precannedContact, err := c.api.MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel(uint(precannedID))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to "+
-			"MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel: %+v", err)
-	}
-	return &Contact{c: &precannedContact}, nil
-}
-
-// RequestAuthenticatedChannel sends a request to another party to establish an
-// authenticated channel
-// It will not run if the network status is not healthy
-// An error will be returned if a channel already exists, if a request was
-// already received.
-// When a confirmation occurs, the channel will be created and the callback
-// will be called
-// This can be called many times and retried.
-//
-// This function takes the marshaled send report to ensure a memory leak does
-// not occur as a result of both sides of the bindings holding a refrence to
-// the same pointer.
-func (c *Client) RequestAuthenticatedChannel(recipientMarshaled,
-	meMarshaled []byte, message string) (int, error) {
-	recipent, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipientMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Failed to "+
-			"RequestAuthenticatedChannel: Failed to Unmarshal Recipent: "+
-			"%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	me, err := contact.Unmarshal(meMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Failed to "+
-			"RequestAuthenticatedChannel: Failed to Unmarshal Me: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rid, err := c.api.RequestAuthenticatedChannel(recipent, me, message)
-
-	return int(rid), err
-}
-
-// ResetSession resets an authenticated channel that already exists
-func (c *Client) ResetSession(recipientMarshaled,
-	meMarshaled []byte, message string) (int, error) {
-	recipent, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipientMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to "+
-			"ResetSession: failed to Unmarshal Recipent: "+
-			"%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	me, err := contact.Unmarshal(meMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to "+
-			"ResetSession: Failed to Unmarshal Me: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rid, err := c.api.ResetSession(recipent, me, message)
-
-	return int(rid), err
-}
-
-// RegisterAuthCallbacks registers all callbacks for authenticated channels.
-// This can only be called once
-func (c *Client) RegisterAuthCallbacks(request AuthRequestCallback,
-	confirm AuthConfirmCallback, reset AuthResetNotificationCallback) {
-
-	requestFunc := func(requestor contact.Contact) {
-		requestorBind := &Contact{c: &requestor}
-		request.Callback(requestorBind)
-	}
-
-	resetFunc := func(resetor contact.Contact) {
-		resetorBind := &Contact{c: &resetor}
-		reset.Callback(resetorBind)
-	}
-
-	confirmFunc := func(partner contact.Contact) {
-		partnerBind := &Contact{c: &partner}
-		confirm.Callback(partnerBind)
-	}
-
-	c.api.GetAuthRegistrar().AddGeneralConfirmCallback(confirmFunc)
-	c.api.GetAuthRegistrar().AddGeneralRequestCallback(requestFunc)
-	c.api.GetAuthRegistrar().AddResetNotificationCallback(resetFunc)
-}
-
-// ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel creates an authenticated channel out of a valid
-// received request and sends a message to the requestor that the request has
-// been confirmed
-// It will not run if the network status is not healthy
-// An error will be returned if a request doest
-// exist, or if the passed in contact does not exactly match the received
-// request.
-// This can be called many times and retried.
-//
-// This function takes the marshaled send report to ensure a memory leak does
-// not occur as a result of both sides of the bindings holding a refrence to
-// the same pointer.
-func (c *Client) ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(recipientMarshaled []byte) (int, error) {
-	recipent, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipientMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, fmt.Errorf("Failed to "+
-			"ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel: Failed to Unmarshal Recipient: "+
-			"%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rid, err := c.api.ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(recipent)
-
-	return int(rid), err
-}
-
-// VerifyOwnership checks if the ownership proof on a passed contact matches the
-// identity in a verified contact
-func (c *Client) VerifyOwnership(receivedMarshaled, verifiedMarshaled []byte) (bool, error) {
-	received, err := contact.Unmarshal(receivedMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, fmt.Errorf("Failed to "+
-			"VerifyOwnership: Failed to Unmarshal Received: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	verified, err := contact.Unmarshal(verifiedMarshaled)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, fmt.Errorf("Failed to "+
-			"VerifyOwnership: Failed to Unmarshal Verified: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return c.api.VerifyOwnership(received, verified), nil
-}
-
-// GetRelationshipFingerprint returns a unique 15 character fingerprint for an
-// E2E relationship. An error is returned if no relationship with the partner
-// is found.
-func (c *Client) GetRelationshipFingerprint(partnerID []byte) (string, error) {
-	partner, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	return c.api.GetRelationshipFingerprint(partner)
-}
-
-// ReplayRequests Resends all pending requests over the normal callbacks
-func (c *Client) ReplayRequests() {
-	c.api.GetAuthRegistrar().ReplayRequests()
-}
diff --git a/bindings/authenticatedConnection.go b/bindings/authenticatedConnection.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a32fc0b9b668f633f7d492b18e7352bc5777c1e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/authenticatedConnection.go
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+)
+
+// authenticatedConnectionTrackerSingleton is used to track connections so that
+// they can be referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var authenticatedConnectionTrackerSingleton = &authenticatedConnectionTracker{
+	connections: make(map[int]*AuthenticatedConnection),
+	count:       0,
+}
+
+type AuthenticatedConnection struct {
+	Connection
+}
+
+func (_ *AuthenticatedConnection) IsAuthenticated() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+// ConnectWithAuthentication is called by the client (i.e., the one establishing
+// connection with the server). Once a connect.Connection has been established
+// with the server, it then authenticates their identity to the server.
+func (c *Cmix) ConnectWithAuthentication(e2eId int, recipientContact,
+	e2eParamsJSON []byte) (*AuthenticatedConnection, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("e2e params not specified, using defaults...")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+
+	cont, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipientContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	params, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	connection, err := connect.ConnectWithAuthentication(cont,
+		user.api, params)
+	return authenticatedConnectionTrackerSingleton.make(connection), err
+}
+
+// authenticatedConnectionTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant
+// AuthenticatedConnection, allowing for race condition-free passing over the bindings.
+type authenticatedConnectionTracker struct {
+	connections map[int]*AuthenticatedConnection
+	count       int
+	mux         sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// make makes a AuthenticatedConnection, assigning it a unique ID
+func (act *authenticatedConnectionTracker) make(
+	c connect.AuthenticatedConnection) *AuthenticatedConnection {
+	act.mux.Lock()
+	defer act.mux.Unlock()
+
+	id := act.count
+	act.count++
+
+	act.connections[id] = &AuthenticatedConnection{
+		Connection: Connection{
+			connection: c,
+			id:         id,
+		},
+	}
+
+	return act.connections[id]
+}
+
+// get returns an AuthenticatedConnection given its ID.
+func (act *authenticatedConnectionTracker) get(id int) (
+	*AuthenticatedConnection, error) {
+	act.mux.RLock()
+	defer act.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := act.connections[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Cannot get AuthenticatedConnection for ID %d, "+
+			"does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete deletes an AuthenticatedConnection, if it exists.
+func (act *authenticatedConnectionTracker) delete(id int) {
+	act.mux.Lock()
+	defer act.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(act.connections, id)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/backup.go b/bindings/backup.go
index 955839e8cf326ecda83e36fd35f2ba68fdb657f9..cf0d756b010f119add99ab5a02ebac69c649303d 100644
--- a/bindings/backup.go
+++ b/bindings/backup.go
@@ -1,52 +1,159 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/backup"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Structs and Interfaces                                                     //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Backup is a bindings-level struct encapsulating the backup.Backup
+// client object.
 type Backup struct {
 	b *backup.Backup
 }
 
+// BackupReport is the bindings' representation of the return values of
+// NewCmixFromBackup.
+//
+// Example BackupReport:
+//  {
+//    "RestoredContacts": [
+//      "U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID",
+//      "15tNdkKbYXoMn58NO6VbDMDWFEyIhTWEGsvgcJsHWAgD"
+//    ],
+//    "Params": ""
+//  }
+type BackupReport struct {
+	// The list of restored E2E partner IDs
+	RestoredContacts []*id.ID
+
+	// The backup parameters found within the backup file
+	Params string
+}
+
 // UpdateBackupFunc contains a function callback that returns new backups.
 type UpdateBackupFunc interface {
 	UpdateBackup(encryptedBackup []byte)
 }
 
-// InitializeBackup starts the backup processes that returns backup updates when
-// they occur. Any time an event occurs that changes the contents of the backup,
-// such as adding or deleting a contact, the backup is triggered and an
-// encrypted backup is generated and returned on the updateBackupCb callback.
-// Call this function only when enabling backup if it has not already been
-// initialized or when the user wants to change their password.
-// To resume backup process on app recovery, use ResumeBackup.
-func InitializeBackup(
-	password string, updateBackupCb UpdateBackupFunc, c *Client) (*Backup, error) {
-	b, err := backup.InitializeBackup(
-		password, updateBackupCb.UpdateBackup, &c.api)
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Client functions                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// NewCmixFromBackup initializes a new e2e storage from an encrypted
+// backup. Users of this function should delete the storage directory on error.
+// Users of this function should call LoadCmix as normal once this call succeeds.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - ndfJSON - JSON of the NDF.
+//  - storageDir - directory for the storage files.
+//  - sessionPassword - password to decrypt the data in the storageDir.
+//  - backupPassphrase - backup passphrase provided by the user. Used to decrypt backup.
+//  - backupFileContents - the file contents of the backup.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the BackupReport object.
+func NewCmixFromBackup(ndfJSON, storageDir, backupPassphrase string,
+	sessionPassword, backupFileContents []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Restore from backup
+	backupIdList, backupParams, err := backup.NewCmixFromBackup(
+		ndfJSON, storageDir, backupPassphrase, sessionPassword,
+		backupFileContents)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return &Backup{b}, nil
+	// Construct report
+	report := BackupReport{
+		RestoredContacts: backupIdList,
+		Params:           backupParams,
+	}
+
+	// JSON marshal report
+	return json.Marshal(report)
+
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Backup functions                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// InitializeBackup creates a bindings-layer Backup object.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of the E2e object in the e2e tracker.
+//  - udID - ID of the UserDiscovery object in the ud tracker.
+//  - backupPassPhrase - backup passphrase provided by the user. Used to decrypt
+//    backup.
+//  - cb - the callback to be called when a backup is triggered.
+func InitializeBackup(e2eID, udID int, backupPassPhrase string,
+	cb UpdateBackupFunc) (*Backup, error) {
+	// Retrieve the user from the tracker
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Retrieve the UD manager
+	ud, err := udTrackerSingleton.get(udID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Initialize backup
+	b, err := backup.InitializeBackup(backupPassPhrase, cb.UpdateBackup,
+		user.api.GetBackupContainer(), user.api.GetE2E(),
+		user.api.GetStorage(), ud.api,
+		user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(), user.api.GetRng())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &Backup{b: b}, nil
 }
 
-// ResumeBackup starts the backup processes back up with a new callback after it
-// has been initialized.
+// ResumeBackup resumes the backup processes with a new callback.
 // Call this function only when resuming a backup that has already been
 // initialized or to replace the callback.
 // To start the backup for the first time or to use a new password, use
 // InitializeBackup.
-func ResumeBackup(cb UpdateBackupFunc, c *Client) (
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of the E2e object in the e2e tracker.
+//  - udID - ID of the UserDiscovery object in the ud tracker.
+//  - cb - the callback to be called when a backup is triggered.
+//    This will replace any callback that has been passed into InitializeBackup.
+func ResumeBackup(e2eID, udID int, cb UpdateBackupFunc) (
 	*Backup, error) {
-	b, err := backup.ResumeBackup(cb.UpdateBackup, &c.api)
+
+	// Retrieve the user from the tracker
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Retrieve the UD manager
+	ud, err := udTrackerSingleton.get(udID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Resume backup
+	b, err := backup.ResumeBackup(cb.UpdateBackup, user.api.GetBackupContainer(),
+		user.api.GetE2E(), user.api.GetStorage(), ud.api,
+		user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(), user.api.GetRng())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -66,7 +173,10 @@ func (b *Backup) IsBackupRunning() bool {
 	return b.b.IsBackupRunning()
 }
 
-// AddJson stores a passed in json string in the backup structure
+// AddJson stores the argument within the Backup structure.
+//
+// Params
+//  - json - JSON string
 func (b *Backup) AddJson(json string) {
 	b.b.AddJson(json)
 }
diff --git a/bindings/callback.go b/bindings/callback.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ad87c94ae91e1dc5d688900d75d0b404f9a1765..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/callback.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// Listener provides a callback to hear a message
-// An object implementing this interface can be called back when the client
-// gets a message of the type that the registerer specified at registration
-// time.
-type Listener interface {
-	// Hear is called to receive a message in the UI
-	Hear(message *Message)
-	// Returns a name, used for debugging
-	Name() string
-}
-
-// A callback when which is used to receive notification if network health
-// changes
-type NetworkHealthCallback interface {
-	Callback(bool)
-}
-
-// RoundEventCallback handles waiting on the exact state of a round on
-// the cMix network.
-type RoundEventCallback interface {
-	EventCallback(rid, state int, timedOut bool)
-}
-
-// RoundCompletionCallback is returned when the completion of a round is known.
-type RoundCompletionCallback interface {
-	EventCallback(rid int, success, timedOut bool)
-}
-
-// MessageDeliveryCallback gets called on the determination if all events
-// related to a message send were successful.
-type MessageDeliveryCallback interface {
-	EventCallback(msgID []byte, delivered, timedOut bool, roundResults []byte)
-}
-
-// AuthRequestCallback notifies the register whenever they receive an auth
-// request
-type AuthRequestCallback interface {
-	Callback(requestor *Contact)
-}
-
-// AuthConfirmCallback notifies the register whenever they receive an auth
-// request confirmation
-type AuthConfirmCallback interface {
-	Callback(partner *Contact)
-}
-
-// AuthRequestCallback notifies the register whenever they receive an auth
-// request
-type AuthResetNotificationCallback interface {
-	Callback(requestor *Contact)
-}
-
-// Generic Unregister - a generic return used for all callbacks which can be
-// unregistered
-// Interface which allows the un-registration of a listener
-type Unregister struct {
-	f func()
-}
-
-//Call unregisters a callback
-func (u *Unregister) Unregister() {
-	u.f()
-}
-
-//creates an unregister interface for listeners
-func newListenerUnregister(lid switchboard.ListenerID, sw interfaces.Switchboard) *Unregister {
-	f := func() {
-		sw.Unregister(lid)
-	}
-	return &Unregister{f: f}
-}
-
-//creates an unregister interface for round events
-func newRoundUnregister(rid id.Round, ec *dataStructures.EventCallback,
-	re interfaces.RoundEvents) *Unregister {
-	f := func() {
-		re.Remove(rid, ec)
-	}
-	return &Unregister{f: f}
-}
-
-//creates an unregister interface for round events
-func newRoundListUnregister(rounds []id.Round, ec []*dataStructures.EventCallback,
-	re interfaces.RoundEvents) *Unregister {
-	f := func() {
-		for i, r := range rounds {
-			re.Remove(r, ec[i])
-		}
-	}
-	return &Unregister{f: f}
-}
-
-type ClientError interface {
-	Report(source, message, trace string)
-}
-
-type LogWriter interface {
-	Log(string)
-}
-
-type writerAdapter struct {
-	lw LogWriter
-}
-
-func (wa *writerAdapter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
-	wa.lw.Log(string(p))
-	return len(p), nil
-}
diff --git a/bindings/channels.go b/bindings/channels.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..644e7055f44e1fb8f5da6d3861b2a39af798695d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/channels.go
@@ -0,0 +1,2200 @@
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx network SEZC                                          //
+//                                                                           //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
+// LICENSE file                                                              //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/json"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/channels"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	cryptoMessage "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Singleton Tracker                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// channelManagerTrackerSingleton is used to track ChannelsManager objects
+// so that they can be referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var channelManagerTrackerSingleton = &channelManagerTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*ChannelsManager),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+// channelManagerTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant
+// ChannelsManager objects, preventing race conditions created by passing it
+// over the bindings.
+type channelManagerTracker struct {
+	tracked map[int]*ChannelsManager
+	count   int
+	mux     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// make create a ChannelsManager from an [channels.Manager], assigns it a unique
+// ID, and adds it to the channelManagerTracker.
+func (cmt *channelManagerTracker) make(c channels.Manager) *ChannelsManager {
+	cmt.mux.Lock()
+	defer cmt.mux.Unlock()
+
+	chID := cmt.count
+	cmt.count++
+
+	cmt.tracked[chID] = &ChannelsManager{
+		api: c,
+		id:  chID,
+	}
+
+	return cmt.tracked[chID]
+}
+
+// get an ChannelsManager from the channelManagerTracker given its ID.
+func (cmt *channelManagerTracker) get(id int) (*ChannelsManager, error) {
+	cmt.mux.RLock()
+	defer cmt.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := cmt.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Cannot get ChannelsManager for ID %d, does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete removes a ChannelsManager from the channelManagerTracker.
+func (cmt *channelManagerTracker) delete(id int) {
+	cmt.mux.Lock()
+	defer cmt.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(cmt.tracked, id)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Basic Channel API                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ChannelsManager is a bindings-layer struct that wraps a [channels.Manager]
+// interface.
+type ChannelsManager struct {
+	api channels.Manager
+	id  int
+}
+
+// GetID returns the unique tracking ID for the [ChannelsManager] object.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetID() int {
+	return cm.id
+}
+
+// GenerateChannelIdentity creates a new private channel identity
+// ([channel.PrivateIdentity]) from scratch and assigns it a codename.
+//
+// The public component can be retrieved as JSON via
+// [GetPublicChannelIdentityFromPrivate].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - ID of [Cmix] object in tracker. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - Marshalled bytes of [channel.PrivateIdentity].
+func GenerateChannelIdentity(cmixID int) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rng := user.api.GetRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return pi.Marshal(), nil
+}
+
+// ConstructIdentity creates a codename in a public [channel.Identity] from an
+// extant identity for a given codeset version.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - pubKey - The Ed25519 public key.
+//   - codesetVersion - The version of the codeset used to generate the
+//     identity.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of [channel.Identity].
+func ConstructIdentity(pubKey []byte, codesetVersion int) ([]byte, error) {
+	identity, err := cryptoChannel.ConstructIdentity(
+		pubKey, uint8(codesetVersion))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(identity)
+}
+
+// ImportPrivateIdentity generates a new [channel.PrivateIdentity] from exported
+// data.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - password - The password used to encrypt the identity.
+//   - data - The encrypted data from [ChannelsManager.ExportPrivateIdentity].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of [channel.PrivateIdentity].
+func ImportPrivateIdentity(password string, data []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.ImportPrivateIdentity(password, data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return pi.Marshal(), nil
+}
+
+// GetPublicChannelIdentity constructs a public identity ([channel.Identity])
+// from a bytes version and returns it JSON marshaled.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - marshaledPublic - Bytes of the public identity ([channel.Identity]).
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of the constructed [channel.Identity].
+func GetPublicChannelIdentity(marshaledPublic []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	i, err := cryptoChannel.UnmarshalIdentity(marshaledPublic)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&i)
+}
+
+// GetPublicChannelIdentityFromPrivate returns the public identity
+// ([channel.Identity]) contained in the given private identity
+// ([channel.PrivateIdentity]).
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - marshaledPrivate - Marshalled bytes of the private identity
+//     ([channel.PrivateIdentity]).
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of the public [channel.Identity].
+func GetPublicChannelIdentityFromPrivate(marshaledPrivate []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(marshaledPrivate)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&pi.Identity)
+}
+
+// NewChannelsManager creates a new [ChannelsManager] from a new private
+// identity [channel.PrivateIdentity].
+//
+// This is for creating a manager for an identity for the first time. For
+// generating a new one channel identity, use [GenerateChannelIdentity]. To
+// reload this channel manager, use [LoadChannelsManager], passing in the
+// storage tag retrieved by [ChannelsManager.GetStorageTag].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - ID of [Cmix] object in tracker. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//   - privateIdentity - Bytes of a private identity ([channel.PrivateIdentity])
+//     that is generated by [GenerateChannelIdentity].
+//   - event - An interface that contains a function that initialises and
+//     returns the event model that is bindings-compatible.
+func NewChannelsManager(cmixID int, privateIdentity []byte,
+	eventBuilder EventModelBuilder) (*ChannelsManager, error) {
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(privateIdentity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	eb := func(path string) (channels.EventModel, error) {
+		return NewEventModel(eventBuilder.Build(path)), nil
+	}
+
+	// Construct new channels manager
+	m, err := channels.NewManager(pi, user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(),
+		user.api.GetCmix(), user.api.GetRng(), eb, user.api.AddService)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add channel to singleton and return
+	return channelManagerTrackerSingleton.make(m), nil
+}
+
+// LoadChannelsManager loads an existing [ChannelsManager] for the given storage
+// tag.
+//
+// This is for loading a manager for an identity that has already been created.
+// The channel manager should have previously been created with
+// [NewChannelsManager] and the storage is retrievable with
+// [ChannelsManager.GetStorageTag].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - ID of [Cmix] object in tracker. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//   - storageTag - The storage tag associated with the previously created
+//     channel manager and retrieved with [ChannelsManager.GetStorageTag].
+//   - event - An interface that contains a function that initialises and
+//     returns the event model that is bindings-compatible.
+func LoadChannelsManager(cmixID int, storageTag string,
+	eventBuilder EventModelBuilder) (*ChannelsManager, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	eb := func(path string) (channels.EventModel, error) {
+		return NewEventModel(eventBuilder.Build(path)), nil
+	}
+
+	// Construct new channels manager
+	m, err := channels.LoadManager(storageTag, user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(),
+		user.api.GetCmix(), user.api.GetRng(), eb)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add channel to singleton and return
+	return channelManagerTrackerSingleton.make(m), nil
+}
+
+// NewChannelsManagerGoEventModel creates a new [ChannelsManager] from a new
+// private identity ([channel.PrivateIdentity]). This is not compatible with
+// GoMobile Bindings because it receives the go event model.
+//
+// This is for creating a manager for an identity for the first time. For
+// generating a new one channel identity, use [GenerateChannelIdentity]. To
+// reload this channel manager, use [LoadChannelsManagerGoEventModel], passing
+// in the storage tag retrieved by [ChannelsManager.GetStorageTag].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - ID of [Cmix] object in tracker. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//   - privateIdentity - Bytes of a private identity ([channel.PrivateIdentity])
+//     that is generated by [GenerateChannelIdentity].
+//   - goEvent - A function that initialises and returns the event model that is
+//     not compatible with GoMobile bindings.
+func NewChannelsManagerGoEventModel(cmixID int, privateIdentity []byte,
+	goEventBuilder channels.EventModelBuilder) (*ChannelsManager, error) {
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(privateIdentity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct new channels manager
+	m, err := channels.NewManager(
+		pi, user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(), user.api.GetCmix(),
+		user.api.GetRng(), goEventBuilder, user.api.AddService)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add channel to singleton and return
+	return channelManagerTrackerSingleton.make(m), nil
+}
+
+// LoadChannelsManagerGoEventModel loads an existing ChannelsManager. This is
+// not compatible with GoMobile Bindings because it receives the go event model.
+// This is for creating a manager for an identity for the first time. The
+// channel manager should have first been created with
+// NewChannelsManagerGoEventModel and then the storage tag can be retrieved
+// with ChannelsManager.GetStorageTag
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - ID of [Cmix] object in tracker. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//   - storageTag - retrieved with ChannelsManager.GetStorageTag
+//   - goEvent - A function that initialises and returns the event model that is
+//     not compatible with GoMobile bindings.
+func LoadChannelsManagerGoEventModel(cmixID int, storageTag string,
+	goEventBuilder channels.EventModelBuilder) (*ChannelsManager, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct new channels manager
+	m, err := channels.LoadManager(storageTag, user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(),
+		user.api.GetCmix(), user.api.GetRng(), goEventBuilder)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add channel to singleton and return
+	return channelManagerTrackerSingleton.make(m), nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Channel Actions                                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// DecodePublicURL decodes the channel URL into a channel pretty print. This
+// function can only be used for public channel URLs. To get the privacy level
+// of a channel URL, use [GetShareUrlType].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - url - The channel's share URL. Should be received from another user or
+//     generated via [GetShareURL].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - The channel pretty print.
+func DecodePublicURL(url string) (string, error) {
+	c, err := cryptoBroadcast.DecodeShareURL(url, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return c.PrettyPrint(), nil
+}
+
+// DecodePrivateURL decodes the channel URL, using the password, into a channel
+// pretty print. This function can only be used for private or secret channel
+// URLs. To get the privacy level of a channel URL, use [GetShareUrlType].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - url - The channel's share URL. Should be received from another user or
+//     generated via [GetShareURL].
+//   - password - The password needed to decrypt the secret data in the URL.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - The channel pretty print.
+func DecodePrivateURL(url, password string) (string, error) {
+	c, err := cryptoBroadcast.DecodeShareURL(url, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return c.PrettyPrint(), nil
+}
+
+// GetChannelJSON returns the JSON of the channel for the given pretty print.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - prettyPrint - The pretty print of the channel.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of the [broadcast.Channel] object.
+//
+// Example JSON of [broadcast.Channel]:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "ReceptionID": "Ja/+Jh+1IXZYUOn+IzE3Fw/VqHOscomD0Q35p4Ai//kD",
+//	  "Name": "My_Channel",
+//	  "Description": "Here is information about my channel.",
+//	  "Salt": "+tlrU/htO6rrV3UFDfpQALUiuelFZ+Cw9eZCwqRHk+g=",
+//	  "RsaPubKeyHash": "PViT1mYkGBj6AYmE803O2RpA7BX24EjgBdldu3pIm4o=",
+//	  "RsaPubKeyLength": 5,
+//	  "RSASubPayloads": 1,
+//	  "Secret": "JxZt/wPx2luoPdHY6jwbXqNlKnixVU/oa9DgypZOuyI=",
+//	  "Level": 0
+//	}
+func GetChannelJSON(prettyPrint string) ([]byte, error) {
+	c, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannelFromPrettyPrint(prettyPrint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(c)
+}
+
+// ChannelInfo contains information about a channel.
+//
+// Example of ChannelInfo JSON:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "Name": "Test Channel",
+//	  "Description": "This is a test channel",
+//	  "ChannelID": "RRnpRhmvXtW9ugS1nILJ3WfttdctDvC2jeuH43E0g/0D",
+//	}
+type ChannelInfo struct {
+	Name        string
+	Description string
+	ChannelID   string
+}
+
+// GetChannelInfo returns the info about a channel from its public description.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - prettyPrint - The pretty print of the channel.
+//
+// The pretty print will be of the format:
+//
+//	<Speakeasy-v3:Test_Channel|description:Channel description.|level:Public|created:1666718081766741100|secrets:+oHcqDbJPZaT3xD5NcdLY8OjOMtSQNKdKgLPmr7ugdU=|rCI0wr01dHFStjSFMvsBzFZClvDIrHLL5xbCOPaUOJ0=|493|1|7cBhJxVfQxWo+DypOISRpeWdQBhuQpAZtUbQHjBm8NQ=>
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelInfo], which describes all relevant channel
+//     info.
+func GetChannelInfo(prettyPrint string) ([]byte, error) {
+	_, bytes, err := getChannelInfo(prettyPrint)
+	return bytes, err
+}
+
+func getChannelInfo(prettyPrint string) (*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, []byte, error) {
+	c, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannelFromPrettyPrint(prettyPrint)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	ci := &ChannelInfo{
+		Name:        c.Name,
+		Description: c.Description,
+		ChannelID:   c.ReceptionID.String(),
+	}
+	bytes, err := json.Marshal(ci)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	return c, bytes, nil
+}
+
+// GenerateChannel creates a new channel with the user as the admin and returns
+// the broadcast.Channel object. This function only create a channel and does
+// not join it.
+//
+// The private key is saved to storage and can be accessed with
+// ExportChannelAdminKey.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - name - The name of the new channel. The name must be between 3 and 24
+//     characters inclusive. It can only include upper and lowercase Unicode
+//     letters, digits 0 through 9, and underscores (_). It cannot be
+//     changed once a channel is created.
+//   - description - The description of a channel. The description is optional
+//     but cannot be longer than 144 characters and can include all Unicode
+//     characters. It cannot be changed once a channel is created.
+//   - privacyLevel - The [broadcast.PrivacyLevel] of the channel. 0 = public,
+//     1 = private, and 2 = secret. Refer to the comment below for more
+//     information.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - string - The pretty print of the channel.
+//
+// The [broadcast.PrivacyLevel] of a channel indicates the level of channel
+// information revealed when sharing it via URL. For any channel besides public
+// channels, the secret information is encrypted and a password is required to
+// share and join a channel.
+//   - A privacy level of [broadcast.Public] reveals all the information
+//     including the name, description, privacy level, public key and salt.
+//   - A privacy level of [broadcast.Private] reveals only the name and
+//     description.
+//   - A privacy level of [broadcast.Secret] reveals nothing.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GenerateChannel(
+	name, description string, privacyLevel int) (string, error) {
+	level := cryptoBroadcast.PrivacyLevel(privacyLevel)
+	ch, err := cm.api.GenerateChannel(name, description, level)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return ch.PrettyPrint(), nil
+}
+
+// JoinChannel joins the given channel. It will return the error
+// [channels.ChannelAlreadyExistsErr] if the channel has already been joined.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelPretty - A portable channel string. Should be received from
+//     another user or generated via [ChannelsManager.GenerateChannel].
+//
+// The pretty print will be of the format:
+//
+//	<Speakeasy-v3:Test_Channel|description:Channel description.|level:Public|created:1666718081766741100|secrets:+oHcqDbJPZaT3xD5NcdLY8OjOMtSQNKdKgLPmr7ugdU=|rCI0wr01dHFStjSFMvsBzFZClvDIrHLL5xbCOPaUOJ0=|493|1|7cBhJxVfQxWo+DypOISRpeWdQBhuQpAZtUbQHjBm8NQ=>
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelInfo], which describes all relevant channel
+//     info.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) JoinChannel(channelPretty string) ([]byte, error) {
+	c, info, err := getChannelInfo(channelPretty)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Join the channel using the API
+	err = cm.api.JoinChannel(c)
+
+	return info, err
+}
+
+// LeaveChannel leaves the given channel. It will return the error
+// [channels.ChannelDoesNotExistsErr] if the channel was not previously joined.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) LeaveChannel(channelIdBytes []byte) error {
+	// Unmarshal channel ID
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Leave the channel
+	return cm.api.LeaveChannel(channelID)
+}
+
+// ReplayChannel replays all messages from the channel within the network's
+// memory (~3 weeks) over the event model.
+//
+// Returns the error [channels.ChannelDoesNotExistsErr] if the channel was not
+// previously joined.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) ReplayChannel(channelIdBytes []byte) error {
+	// Unmarshal channel ID
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Replay channel
+	return cm.api.ReplayChannel(channelID)
+}
+
+// GetChannels returns the IDs of all channels that have been joined.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled array of [id.ID].
+//
+// JSON Example:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID",
+//	  "15tNdkKbYXoMn58NO6VbDMDWFEyIhTWEGsvgcJsHWAgD"
+//	}
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetChannels() ([]byte, error) {
+	channelIds := cm.api.GetChannels()
+	return json.Marshal(channelIds)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Channel Share URL                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ShareURL is returned from ChannelsManager.GetShareURL. It includes the
+// channel's share URL and password, if it needs one.
+//
+// JSON example for a public channel:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "url": "https://internet.speakeasy.tech/?0Name=name&1Description=desc&2Level=Public&3Created=1665489600000000000&e=%2FWNZvuHPuv%2Bx23XbZXVNzCi7y8rUSxkh75MpR9UrsCo%3D&k=ddX1CH52xH%2F%2Fb6lKrbvDghdSmCQr90ktsOAZ%2FrhEonI%3D&l=2&m=0&p=328&s=%2FD%2FoQP2mio3XAWfhmWF0xmZrpj4nAsb9JLXj%2B0Mzq9Y%3D&v=1",
+//	  "password": ""
+//	}
+//
+// JSON example for a private channel:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "url": "https://internet.speakeasy.tech/?0Name=name&1Description=desc&3Created=1665489600000000000&d=5AZQirb%2FYrmUITLn%2FFzCaGek1APfJnd2q0KwORGj%2BnbGg26kTShG6cfD3w6c%2BA3RDzxuKDSDN0zS4n1LbjiGe0KYdb8eJVeyRZtld516hfojNDXNAwZq8zbeZy4jjbF627fcLHRNS%2FaII4uJ5UB3gLUeBeZGraaybCCu3FIj1N4RbcJ5cQgT7hBf93bHmJc%3D&m=0&v=1",
+//	  "password": "tribune gangrene labrador italics nutmeg process exhume legal"
+//	}
+//
+// JSON example for a secret channel:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "url": "https://internet.speakeasy.tech/?d=w5evLthm%2Fq2j11g6PPtV0QoLaAqNCIER0OqxhxL%2FhpGVJI0057ZPgGBrKoJNE1%2FdoVuU35%2FhohuW%2BWvGlx6IuHoN6mDj0HfNj6Lo%2B8GwIaD6jOEwUcH%2FMKGsKnoqFsMaMPd5gXYgdHvA8l5SRe0gSCVqGKUaG6JgL%2FDu4iyjY7v4ykwZdQ7soWOcBLHDixGEkVLpwsCrPVHkT2K0W6gV74GIrQ%3D%3D&m=0&v=1",
+//	  "password": "frenzy contort staple thicket consuming affiliate scion demeanor"
+//	}
+type ShareURL struct {
+	URL      string `json:"url"`
+	Password string `json:"password"`
+}
+
+// GetShareURL generates a URL that can be used to share this channel with
+// others on the given host.
+//
+// A URL comes in one of three forms based on the privacy level set when
+// generating the channel. Each privacy level hides more information than the
+// last with the lowest level revealing everything and the highest level
+// revealing nothing. For any level above the lowest, a password is returned,
+// which will be required when decoding the URL.
+//
+// The maxUses is the maximum number of times this URL can be used to join a
+// channel. If it is set to 0, then it can be shared unlimited times. The max
+// uses is set as a URL parameter using the key [broadcast.MaxUsesKey]. Note
+// that this number is also encoded in the secret data for private and secret
+// URLs, so if the number is changed in the URL, it will be verified when
+// calling [DecodePublicURL] and [DecodePrivateURL]. There is no enforcement for
+// public URLs.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - ID of [Cmix] object in tracker.
+//   - host - The URL to append the channel info to.
+//   - maxUses - The maximum number of uses the link can be used (0 for
+//     unlimited).
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel ([id.ID]).
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of [ShareURL].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetShareURL(cmixID int, host string, maxUses int,
+	channelIdBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Get the channel from the ID
+	ch, err := cm.api.GetChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Generate share URL and password
+	rng := user.api.GetRng().GetStream()
+	url, password, err := ch.ShareURL(host, maxUses, rng)
+	rng.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	su := ShareURL{
+		URL:      url,
+		Password: password,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(su)
+}
+
+// GetShareUrlType determines the [broadcast.PrivacyLevel] of the channel URL.
+// If the URL is an invalid channel URL, an error is returned.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - url - The channel share URL.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - An int that corresponds to the [broadcast.PrivacyLevel] as outlined
+//     below.
+//
+// Possible returns:
+//
+//	0 = public channel
+//	1 = private channel
+//	2 = secret channel
+func GetShareUrlType(url string) (int, error) {
+	level, err := cryptoBroadcast.GetShareUrlType(url)
+	return int(level), err
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Channel Sending Methods & Reports                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ChannelSendReport is the bindings' representation of the return values of
+// ChannelsManager's Send operations.
+//
+// JSON Example:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "MessageId": "0kitNxoFdsF4q1VMSI/xPzfCnGB2l+ln2+7CTHjHbJw=",
+//	  "Rounds":[1,5,9],
+//	  "EphId": 0
+//	}
+type ChannelSendReport struct {
+	MessageId []byte
+	RoundsList
+	EphId int64
+}
+
+// ValidForeverBindings is the value used to represent the maximum time a
+// message can be valid for when used over the bindings.
+const ValidForeverBindings = -1
+
+// ValidForever returns the value to use for validUntil when you want a message
+// to be available for the maximum amount of time.
+func ValidForever() int {
+	// ValidForeverBindings is returned instead of channels.ValidForever,
+	// because the latter can cause an integer overflow
+	return ValidForeverBindings
+}
+
+// SendGeneric is used to send a raw message over a channel. In general, it
+// should be wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+//
+// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this
+// will return an error. Due to the underlying encoding using compression,
+// it is not possible to define the largest payload that can be sent, but it
+// will always be possible to send a payload of 802 bytes at minimum.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - messageType - The message type of the message. This will be a valid
+//     [channels.MessageType].
+//   - message - The contents of the message. This need not be of data type
+//     string, as the message could be a specified format that the channel may
+//     recognize.
+//   - validUntilMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the
+//     message is available from the network, in milliseconds. As per the
+//     [channels.Manager] documentation, this has different meanings depending
+//     on the use case. These use cases may be generic enough that they will not
+//     be enumerated here. Use [channels.ValidForever] to last the max message
+//     life.
+//   - tracked - Set tracked to true if the message should be tracked in the
+//     sendTracker, which allows messages to be shown locally before they are
+//     received on the network. In general, all messages that will be displayed
+//     to the user should be tracked while all actions should not be.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) SendGeneric(channelIdBytes []byte, messageType int,
+	message []byte, validUntilMS int64, tracked bool, cmixParamsJSON []byte) (
+	[]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	msgType := channels.MessageType(messageType)
+
+	// Calculate lease
+	lease := time.Duration(validUntilMS) * time.Millisecond
+	if validUntilMS == ValidForeverBindings {
+		lease = channels.ValidForever
+	}
+
+	// Send message
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err := cm.api.SendGeneric(
+		channelID, msgType, message, lease, tracked, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// SendMessage is used to send a formatted message over a channel.
+//
+// Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it isn't possible to define
+// the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be possible to send
+// a payload of 798 bytes at minimum.
+//
+// The message will auto delete validUntil after the round it is sent in,
+// lasting forever if [channels.ValidForever] is used.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - message - The contents of the message. The message should be at most 510
+//     bytes. This is expected to be Unicode, and thus a string data type is
+//     expected
+//   - validUntilMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the
+//     message is available from the network, in milliseconds. As per the
+//     [channels.Manager] documentation, this has different meanings depending
+//     on the use case. These use cases may be generic enough that they will not
+//     be enumerated here. Use [channels.ValidForever] to last the max message
+//     life.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be
+//     empty, and [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) SendMessage(channelIdBytes []byte, message string,
+	validUntilMS int64, cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Calculate lease
+	lease := time.Duration(validUntilMS) * time.Millisecond
+	if validUntilMS == ValidForeverBindings {
+		lease = channels.ValidForever
+	}
+
+	// Send message
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err :=
+		cm.api.SendMessage(channelID, message, lease, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// SendReply is used to send a formatted message over a channel.
+//
+// Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it is not possible to
+// define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be possible
+// to send a payload of 766 bytes at minimum.
+//
+// If the message ID that the reply is sent to does not exist, then the other
+// side will post the message as a normal message and not as a reply.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - message - The contents of the message. The message should be at most 510
+//     bytes. This is expected to be Unicode, and thus a string data type is
+//     expected.
+//   - messageToReactTo - The marshalled [channel.MessageID] of the message you
+//     wish to reply to. This may be found in the [ChannelSendReport] if
+//     replying to your own. Alternatively, if reacting to another user's
+//     message, you may retrieve it via the [ChannelMessageReceptionCallback]
+//     registered using [RegisterReceiveHandler].
+//   - validUntilMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the
+//     message is available from the network, in milliseconds. As per the
+//     [channels.Manager] documentation, this has different meanings depending
+//     on the use case. These use cases may be generic enough that they will not
+//     be enumerated here. Use [channels.ValidForever] to last the max message
+//     life.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) SendReply(channelIdBytes []byte, message string,
+	messageToReactTo []byte, validUntilMS int64, cmixParamsJSON []byte) (
+	[]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal message ID
+	messageID := cryptoMessage.ID{}
+	copy(messageID[:], messageToReactTo)
+
+	// Calculate lease
+	lease := time.Duration(validUntilMS) * time.Millisecond
+	if validUntilMS == ValidForeverBindings {
+		lease = channels.ValidForever
+	}
+
+	// Send Reply
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err :=
+		cm.api.SendReply(channelID, message, messageID, lease, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// SendReaction is used to send a reaction to a message over a channel. The
+// reaction must be a single emoji with no other characters, and will be
+// rejected otherwise.
+//
+// Clients will drop the reaction if they do not recognize the reactTo message.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - reaction - The user's reaction. This should be a single emoji with no
+//     other characters. As such, a Unicode string is expected.
+//   - messageToReactTo - The marshalled [channel.MessageID] of the message you
+//     wish to reply to. This may be found in the ChannelSendReport if replying
+//     to your own. Alternatively, if reacting to another user's message, you
+//     may retrieve it via the ChannelMessageReceptionCallback registered using
+//     RegisterReceiveHandler.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and GetDefaultCMixParams will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) SendReaction(channelIdBytes []byte, reaction string,
+	messageToReactTo []byte, cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err := parseChannelsParameters(
+		channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal message ID
+	messageID := cryptoMessage.ID{}
+	copy(messageID[:], messageToReactTo)
+
+	// Send reaction
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err :=
+		cm.api.SendReaction(channelID, reaction, messageID, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Admin Sending                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// SendAdminGeneric is used to send a raw message over a channel encrypted with
+// admin keys, identifying it as sent by the admin. In general, it should be
+// wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+//
+// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this will
+// return an error. The message must be at most 510 bytes long.
+//
+// If the user is not an admin of the channel (i.e. does not have a private key
+// for the channel saved to storage), then the error [channels.NotAnAdminErr] is
+// returned.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - messageType - The message type of the message. This will be a valid
+//     [channels.MessageType].
+//   - message - The contents of the message. The message should be at most 510
+//     bytes. This need not be of data type string, as the message could be a
+//     specified format that the channel may recognize.
+//   - validUntilMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the
+//     message is available from the network, in milliseconds. As per the
+//     [channels.Manager] documentation, this has different meanings depending
+//     on the use case. These use cases may be generic enough that they will not
+//     be enumerated here. Use [channels.ValidForever] to last the max message
+//     life.
+//   - tracked - Set tracked to true if the message should be tracked in the
+//     sendTracker, which allows messages to be shown locally before they are
+//     received on the network. In general, all messages that will be displayed
+//     to the user should be tracked while all actions should not be.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) SendAdminGeneric(channelIdBytes []byte,
+	messageType int, message []byte, validUntilMS int64, tracked bool,
+	cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	msgType := channels.MessageType(messageType)
+
+	// Calculate lease
+	lease := time.Duration(validUntilMS) * time.Millisecond
+	if validUntilMS == ValidForeverBindings {
+		lease = channels.ValidForever
+	}
+
+	// Send admin message
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err := cm.api.SendAdminGeneric(
+		channelID, msgType, message, lease, tracked, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// DeleteMessage deletes the targeted message from user's view. Users may delete
+// their own messages but only the channel admin can delete other user's
+// messages. If the user is not an admin of the channel or if they are not the
+// sender of the targetMessage, then the error [channels.NotAnAdminErr] is
+// returned.
+//
+// If undoAction is true, then the targeted message is un-deleted.
+//
+// Clients will drop the deletion if they do not recognize the target
+// message.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of channel [id.ID].
+//   - targetMessageIdBytes - The marshalled [channel.MessageID] of the message
+//     you want to delete.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - JSON of [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty, and
+//     [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) DeleteMessage(channelIdBytes,
+	targetMessageIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal message ID
+	targetedMessageID := cryptoMessage.ID{}
+	copy(targetedMessageID[:], targetMessageIdBytes)
+
+	// Send message deletion
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err :=
+		cm.api.DeleteMessage(channelID, targetedMessageID, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// PinMessage pins the target message to the top of a channel view for all users
+// in the specified channel. Only the channel admin can pin user messages; if
+// the user is not an admin of the channel, then the error
+// [channels.NotAnAdminErr] is returned.
+//
+// If undoAction is true, then the targeted message is unpinned.
+//
+// Clients will drop the pin if they do not recognize the target message.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of channel [id.ID].
+//   - targetMessageIdBytes - The marshalled [channel.MessageID] of the message
+//     you want to pin.
+//   - undoAction - Set to true to unpin the message.
+//   - validUntilMS - The time, in milliseconds, that the message should be
+//     pinned. To remain pinned indefinitely, use [ValidForever].
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - JSON of [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty, and
+//     [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) PinMessage(channelIdBytes,
+	targetMessageIdBytes []byte, undoAction bool, validUntilMS int,
+	cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal message ID
+	targetedMessageID := cryptoMessage.ID{}
+	copy(targetedMessageID[:], targetMessageIdBytes)
+
+	// Calculate lease
+	validUntil := time.Duration(validUntilMS) * time.Millisecond
+	if validUntilMS == ValidForeverBindings {
+		validUntil = channels.ValidForever
+	}
+
+	// Send message pin
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err := cm.api.PinMessage(
+		channelID, targetedMessageID, undoAction, validUntil, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// MuteUser is used to mute a user in a channel. Muting a user will cause all
+// future messages from the user being dropped on reception. Muted users are
+// also unable to send messages. Only the channel admin can mute a user; if the
+// user is not an admin of the channel, then the error [channels.NotAnAdminErr]
+// is returned.
+//
+// If undoAction is true, then the targeted user will be unmuted.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of channel [id.ID].
+//   - mutedUserPubKeyBytes - The [ed25519.PublicKey] of the user you want to
+//     mute.
+//   - undoAction - Set to true to unmute the user.
+//   - validUntilMS - The time, in milliseconds, that the user should be muted.
+//     To remain muted indefinitely, use [ValidForever].
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - JSON of [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty, and
+//     [GetDefaultCMixParams] will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [ChannelSendReport].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) MuteUser(channelIdBytes, mutedUserPubKeyBytes []byte,
+	undoAction bool, validUntilMS int, cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Unmarshal channel ID and parameters
+	channelID, params, err :=
+		parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal Ed25519 public key
+	if len(mutedUserPubKeyBytes) != ed25519.PublicKeySize {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"user ED25519 public key must be %d bytes, received %d bytes",
+			ed25519.PublicKeySize, len(mutedUserPubKeyBytes))
+	}
+
+	// Calculate lease
+	validUntil := time.Duration(validUntilMS) * time.Millisecond
+	if validUntilMS == ValidForeverBindings {
+		validUntil = channels.ValidForever
+	}
+
+	// Send message to mute user
+	messageID, rnd, ephID, err := cm.api.MuteUser(
+		channelID, mutedUserPubKeyBytes, undoAction, validUntil, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructChannelSendReport(messageID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// parseChannelsParameters is a helper function for the Send functions. It
+// parses the channel ID and the passed in parameters into their respective
+// objects. These objects are passed into the API via the internal send
+// functions.
+func parseChannelsParameters(channelIdBytes, cmixParamsJSON []byte) (
+	*id.ID, xxdk.CMIXParams, error) {
+	// Unmarshal channel ID
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xxdk.CMIXParams{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal cmix params
+	params, err := parseCMixParams(cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, xxdk.CMIXParams{}, err
+	}
+
+	return channelID, params, nil
+}
+
+// constructChannelSendReport is a helper function which returns a JSON
+// marshalled ChannelSendReport.
+func constructChannelSendReport(messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+	roundID id.Round, ephID ephemeral.Id) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Construct send report
+	chanSendReport := ChannelSendReport{
+		MessageId:  messageID.Marshal(),
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(roundID),
+		EphId:      ephID.Int64(),
+	}
+
+	// Marshal send report
+	return json.Marshal(chanSendReport)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Other Channel Actions                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GetIdentity returns the public identity ([channel.Identity]) of the user
+// associated with this channel manager.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of [channel.Identity].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetIdentity() ([]byte, error) {
+	i := cm.api.GetIdentity()
+	return json.Marshal(&i)
+}
+
+// ExportPrivateIdentity encrypts the private identity using the password and
+// exports it to a portable string.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - password - The password used to encrypt the private identity.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - Encrypted portable private identity.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) ExportPrivateIdentity(password string) ([]byte, error) {
+	return cm.api.ExportPrivateIdentity(password)
+}
+
+// GetStorageTag returns the tag where this manager is stored. To be used when
+// loading the manager. The storage tag is derived from the public key.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetStorageTag() string {
+	return cm.api.GetStorageTag()
+}
+
+// SetNickname sets the nickname for a given channel. The nickname must be valid
+// according to [IsNicknameValid].
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - nickname - The new nickname.
+//   - channelIDBytes - The marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) SetNickname(
+	nickname string, channelIDBytes []byte) error {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return cm.api.SetNickname(nickname, channelID)
+}
+
+// DeleteNickname removes the nickname for a given channel. The name will revert
+// back to the codename for this channel instead.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIDBytes - The marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) DeleteNickname(channelIDBytes []byte) error {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return cm.api.DeleteNickname(channelID)
+}
+
+// GetNickname returns the nickname set for a given channel. Returns an error if
+// there is no nickname set.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIDBytes - The marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - string - The nickname for the channel.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetNickname(channelIDBytes []byte) (string, error) {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	nickname, exists := cm.api.GetNickname(channelID)
+	if !exists {
+		return "", errors.New("no nickname found for the given channel")
+	}
+
+	return nickname, nil
+}
+
+// IsNicknameValid checks if a nickname is valid.
+//
+// Rules:
+//  1. A nickname must not be longer than 24 characters.
+//  2. A nickname must not be shorter than 1 character.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - nickname - Nickname to check.
+func IsNicknameValid(nickname string) error {
+	return channels.IsNicknameValid(nickname)
+}
+
+// Muted returns true if the user is currently muted in the given channel.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIDBytes - The marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - bool - True if the user is muted in the channel and false otherwise.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) Muted(channelIDBytes []byte) (bool, error) {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	return cm.api.Muted(channelID), nil
+}
+
+// GetMutedUsers returns the list of the public keys for each muted user in
+// the channel. If there are no muted user or if the channel does not exist,
+// an empty list is returned.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIDBytes - The marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - JSON of an array of ed25519.PublicKey. Look below for an
+//     example.
+//
+// Example return:
+//
+//	["k2IrybDXjJtqxjS6Tx/6m3bXvT/4zFYOJnACNWTvESE=","ocELv7KyeCskLz4cm0klLWhmFLYvQL2FMDco79GTXYw=","mmxoDgoTEYwaRyEzq5Npa24IIs+3B5LXhll/8K5yCv0="]
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) GetMutedUsers(channelIDBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(cm.api.GetMutedUsers(channelID))
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Admin Management                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// IsChannelAdmin returns true if the user is an admin of the channel.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIDBytes - The marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - bool - True if the user is an admin in the channel and false otherwise.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) IsChannelAdmin(channelIDBytes []byte) (bool, error) {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	return cm.api.IsChannelAdmin(channelID), nil
+}
+
+// ExportChannelAdminKey gets the private key for the given channel ID, encrypts
+// it with the provided encryptionPassword, and exports it into a portable
+// format. Returns an error if the user is not an admin of the channel.
+//
+// This key can be provided to other users in a channel to grant them admin
+// access using [ChannelsManager.ImportChannelAdminKey].
+//
+// The private key is encrypted using a key generated from the password using
+// Argon2. Each call to ExportChannelAdminKey produces a different encrypted
+// packet regardless if the same password is used for the same channel. It
+// cannot be determined which channel the payload is for nor that two payloads
+// are for the same channel.
+//
+// The passwords between each call are not related. They can be the same or
+// different with no adverse impact on the security properties.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - encryptionPassword - The password used to encrypt the private key. The
+//     passwords between each call are not related. They can be the same or
+//     different with no adverse impact on the security properties.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - Portable string of the channel private key encrypted with the password.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) ExportChannelAdminKey(
+	channelIDBytes []byte, encryptionPassword string) ([]byte, error) {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIDBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return cm.api.ExportChannelAdminKey(channelID, encryptionPassword)
+}
+
+// VerifyChannelAdminKey verifies that the encrypted private key can be
+// decrypted and that it matches the expected channel. Returns false if private
+// key does not belong to the given channel.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - encryptionPassword - The password used to encrypt the private key.
+//   - encryptedPrivKey - The encrypted channel private key packet.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - bool - True if the private key belongs to the channel and false
+//     otherwise.
+//   - Returns the error [channels.WrongPasswordErr] for an invalid password.
+//   - Returns the error [channels.ChannelDoesNotExistsErr] if the channel has
+//     not already been joined.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) VerifyChannelAdminKey(
+	channelIdBytes []byte, encryptionPassword string, encryptedPrivKey []byte) (
+	bool, error) {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	return cm.api.VerifyChannelAdminKey(
+		channelID, encryptionPassword, encryptedPrivKey)
+}
+
+// ImportChannelAdminKey decrypts and imports the given encrypted private key
+// and grants the user admin access to the channel the private key belongs to.
+// Returns an error if the private key cannot be decrypted or if the private key
+// is for the wrong channel.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+//   - encryptionPassword - The password used to encrypt the private key.
+//   - encryptedPrivKey - The encrypted channel private key packet.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - Returns the error [channels.WrongPasswordErr] for an invalid password.
+//   - Returns the error [channels.ChannelDoesNotExistsErr] if the channel has
+//     not already been joined.
+//   - Returns the error [channels.WrongPrivateKeyErr] if the private key does
+//     not belong to the channel.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) ImportChannelAdminKey(channelIdBytes []byte,
+	encryptionPassword string, encryptedPrivKey []byte) error {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return cm.api.ImportChannelAdminKey(
+		channelID, encryptionPassword, encryptedPrivKey)
+}
+
+// DeleteChannelAdminKey deletes the private key for the given channel.
+//
+// CAUTION: This will remove admin access. This cannot be undone. If the
+// private key is deleted, it cannot be recovered and the channel can never
+// have another admin.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - channelIdBytes - Marshalled bytes of the channel's [id.ID].
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) DeleteChannelAdminKey(channelIdBytes []byte) error {
+	channelID, err := id.Unmarshal(channelIdBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return cm.api.DeleteChannelAdminKey(channelID)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Channel Receiving Logic and Callback Registration                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ReceivedChannelMessageReport is a report structure returned via the
+// [ChannelMessageReceptionCallback]. This report gives the context for the
+// channel the message was sent to and the message itself. This is returned via
+// the callback as JSON marshalled bytes.
+//
+// JSON Example:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "ChannelId": "AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
+//	  "MessageId": "3S6DiVjWH9mLmjy1oaam/3x45bJQzOW6u2KgeUn59wA=",
+//	  "ReplyTo":"cxMyGUFJ+Ff1Xp2X+XkIpOnNAQEZmv8SNP5eYH4tCik=",
+//	  "MessageType": 42,
+//	  "SenderUsername": "hunter2",
+//	  "Content": "YmFuX2JhZFVTZXI=",
+//	  "Timestamp": 1662502150335283000,
+//	  "Lease": 25,
+//	  "Rounds": [ 1, 4, 9],
+//	}
+type ReceivedChannelMessageReport struct {
+	ChannelId   []byte
+	MessageId   []byte
+	MessageType int
+	Nickname    string
+	PubKey      []byte
+	Codeset     int
+	Content     []byte
+	Timestamp   int64
+	Lease       int64
+	RoundsList
+}
+
+// ChannelMessageReceptionCallback is the callback that returns the context for
+// a channel message via the Callback.
+//
+// It must return a unique UUID for the message by which it can be referenced
+// later.
+type ChannelMessageReceptionCallback interface {
+	Callback(receivedChannelMessageReport []byte, err error) int
+}
+
+// RegisterReceiveHandler registers a listener for non-default message types so
+// that they can be processed by modules. It is important that such modules sync
+// up with the event model implementation.
+//
+// There can only be one handler per [channels.MessageType]; the error
+// [channels.MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered] will be returned on multiple
+// registrations of the same type.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - messageType - The [channels.MessageType] that the listener listens for.
+//   - listenerCb - The callback which will be executed when a channel message
+//     of messageType is received.
+//   - name - A name describing what type of messages the listener picks up.
+//     This is used for debugging and logging.
+//   - userSpace - Set to true if this listener can receive messages from normal
+//     users.
+//   - adminSpace - Set to true if this listener can receive messages from
+//     admins.
+//   - mutedSpace - Set to true if this listener can receive messages from muted
+//     users.
+func (cm *ChannelsManager) RegisterReceiveHandler(messageType int,
+	listenerCb ChannelMessageReceptionCallback, name string, userSpace,
+	adminSpace, mutedSpace bool) error {
+
+	// Wrap callback around backend interface
+	cb := channels.MessageTypeReceiveMessage(
+		func(channelID *id.ID, messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+			messageType channels.MessageType, nickname string, content,
+			encryptedPayload []byte, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32,
+			codeset uint8, timestamp, originatingTimestamp time.Time,
+			lease time.Duration, originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round,
+			status channels.SentStatus, fromAdmin, hidden bool) uint64 {
+			rcm := ReceivedChannelMessageReport{
+				ChannelId:   channelID.Marshal(),
+				MessageId:   messageID.Marshal(),
+				MessageType: int(messageType),
+				Nickname:    nickname,
+				PubKey:      pubKey,
+				Codeset:     int(codeset),
+				Content:     content,
+				Timestamp:   timestamp.UnixNano(),
+				Lease:       int64(lease),
+				RoundsList:  makeRoundsList(round.ID),
+			}
+
+			return uint64(listenerCb.Callback(json.Marshal(rcm)))
+		})
+
+	// Register handler
+	return cm.api.RegisterReceiveHandler(channels.MessageType(messageType),
+		channels.NewReceiveMessageHandler(
+			name, cb, userSpace, adminSpace, mutedSpace))
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Event Model Logic                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// EventModelBuilder builds an event model
+type EventModelBuilder interface {
+	Build(path string) EventModel
+}
+
+// EventModel is an interface which an external party which uses the channels
+// system passed an object which adheres to in order to get events on the
+// channel.
+type EventModel interface {
+	// JoinChannel is called whenever a channel is joined locally.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - channel - Returns the pretty print representation of a channel.
+	JoinChannel(channel string)
+
+	// LeaveChannel is called whenever a channel is left locally.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - ChannelID - The marshalled channel [id.ID].
+	LeaveChannel(channelID []byte)
+
+	// ReceiveMessage is called whenever a message is received on a given
+	// channel. It may be called multiple times on the same message. It is
+	// incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+	// later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and roundID are all nillable and may be updated
+	// based upon the UUID at a later date. A value of 0 will be passed for a
+	// nilled timestamp or roundID.
+	//
+	// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+	// codename.
+	//
+	// messageType is included in the call; it will always be [channels.Text]
+	// (1) for this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - channelID - The marshalled channel [id.ID].
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - text - The content of the message.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented as nanoseconds
+	//    since unix epoch.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundID - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - messageType - the type of the message, always 1 for this call
+	//  - status - the [channels.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns:
+	//  - int64 - A non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	//    referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateFromUUID].
+	ReceiveMessage(channelID, messageID []byte, nickname, text string,
+		pubKey []byte, dmToken int32, codeset int, timestamp, lease, roundID,
+		messageType, status int64, hidden bool) int64
+
+	// ReceiveReply is called whenever a message is received that is a reply on
+	// a given channel. It may be called multiple times on the same message. It
+	// is incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory, can arrive
+	// before the initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer
+	// replies.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+	// later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and roundID are all nillable and may be updated
+	// based upon the UUID at a later date. A value of 0 will be passed for a
+	// nilled timestamp or roundID.
+	//
+	// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+	// codename.
+	//
+	// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be
+	// [channels.Text] (1) for this call, but it may be required in downstream
+	// databases.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - channelID - The marshalled channel [id.ID].
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - reactionTo - The [channel.MessageID] for the message that received a
+	//    reply.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - text - The content of the message.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented as nanoseconds
+	//    since unix epoch.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundID - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - messageType - the type of the message, always 1 for this call
+	//  - status - the [channels.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns:
+	//  - int64 - A non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	//    referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateFromUUID].
+	ReceiveReply(channelID, messageID, reactionTo []byte, nickname, text string,
+		pubKey []byte, dmToken int32, codeset int, timestamp, lease, roundID,
+		messageType, status int64, hidden bool) int64
+
+	// ReceiveReaction is called whenever a reaction to a message is received on
+	// a given channel. It may be called multiple times on the same reaction. It
+	// is incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory, can arrive
+	// before the initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer
+	// replies.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+	// later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and roundID are all nillable and may be updated
+	// based upon the UUID at a later date. A value of 0 will be passed for a
+	// nilled timestamp or roundID.
+	//
+	// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+	// codename.
+	//
+	// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be
+	// [channels.Text] (1) for this call, but it may be required in downstream
+	// databases.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - channelID - The marshalled channel [id.ID].
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - reactionTo - The [channel.MessageID] for the message that received a
+	//    reply.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - reaction - The contents of the reaction message.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented as nanoseconds
+	//    since unix epoch.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundID - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - messageType - the type of the message, always 1 for this call
+	//  - status - the [channels.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns:
+	//  - int64 - A non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	//    referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateFromUUID].
+	ReceiveReaction(channelID, messageID, reactionTo []byte, nickname,
+		reaction string, pubKey []byte, dmToken int32, codeset int, timestamp,
+		lease, roundID, messageType, status int64, hidden bool) int64
+
+	// UpdateFromUUID is called whenever a message at the UUID is modified.
+	//
+	// MessageID, Timestamp, RoundID, Pinned, Hidden, and Status in the
+	// [MessageUpdateInfo] may be empty (as indicated by their associated
+	// boolean) and updated based upon the UUID at a later date.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - uuid - The unique identifier of the message in the database.
+	//  - messageUpdateInfoJSON - JSON of [MessageUpdateInfo].
+	UpdateFromUUID(uuid int64, messageUpdateInfoJSON []byte)
+
+	// UpdateFromMessageID is called whenever a message with the message ID is
+	// modified.
+	//
+	// Timestamp, RoundID, Pinned, Hidden, and Status in the [MessageUpdateInfo]
+	// may be empty (as indicated by their associated boolean) and updated based
+	// upon the UUID at a later date.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - messageUpdateInfoJSON - JSON of [MessageUpdateInfo].
+	//
+	// Returns:
+	//  - int64 - A non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	//    referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateFromUUID].
+	UpdateFromMessageID(messageID []byte, messageUpdateInfoJSON []byte) int64
+
+	// GetMessage returns the message with the given [channel.MessageID].
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the message.
+	//
+	// Returns:
+	//  - JSON of [channels.ModelMessage].
+	GetMessage(messageID []byte) ([]byte, error)
+
+	// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the given [channel.MessageID] from
+	// the database.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the message.
+	DeleteMessage(messageID []byte) error
+
+	// MuteUser mutes the given user or unmutes them.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - channelID - The bytes of the [id.ID] of the channel the user is being
+	//    muted in.
+	//  - pubKey - The Ed25519 public key of the user that is muted or unmuted.
+	MuteUser(channelID, pubkey []byte, unmute bool)
+}
+
+// MessageUpdateInfo contains the updated information for a channel message.
+// Only update fields that have their set field set as true.
+type MessageUpdateInfo struct {
+	// MessageID is the bytes of the [channel.MessageID] of the received
+	// message.
+	MessageID    []byte
+	MessageIDSet bool
+
+	// Timestamp, in milliseconds, when the message was sent.
+	Timestamp    int64
+	TimestampSet bool
+
+	// RoundID is the [id.Round] the message was sent on.
+	RoundID    int64
+	RoundIDSet bool
+
+	// Pinned is true if the message is pinned.
+	Pinned    bool
+	PinnedSet bool
+
+	// Hidden is true if the message is hidden
+	Hidden    bool
+	HiddenSet bool
+
+	// Status is the [channels.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//  Sent      =  1
+	//  Delivered =  2
+	//  Failed    =  3
+	Status    int64
+	StatusSet bool
+}
+
+// toEventModel is a wrapper which wraps an existing channels.EventModel object.
+type toEventModel struct {
+	em EventModel
+}
+
+// NewEventModel is a constructor for a toEventModel. This will take in an
+// EventModel and wraps it around the toEventModel.
+func NewEventModel(em EventModel) channels.EventModel {
+	return &toEventModel{em: em}
+}
+
+// JoinChannel is called whenever a channel is joined locally.
+func (tem *toEventModel) JoinChannel(channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) {
+	tem.em.JoinChannel(channel.PrettyPrint())
+}
+
+// LeaveChannel is called whenever a channel is left locally.
+func (tem *toEventModel) LeaveChannel(channelID *id.ID) {
+	tem.em.LeaveChannel(channelID[:])
+}
+
+// ReceiveMessage is called whenever a message is received on a given channel.
+// It may be called multiple times on the same message. It is incumbent on the
+// user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+//
+// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+// later time.
+//
+// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be updated based
+// upon the UUID at a later date. A time of time.Time{} will be passed for a
+// nilled timestamp.
+//
+// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+// codename.
+//
+// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be [channels.Text]
+// (1) for this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+func (tem *toEventModel) ReceiveMessage(channelID *id.ID,
+	messageID cryptoMessage.ID, nickname, text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	round rounds.Round, messageType channels.MessageType,
+	status channels.SentStatus, hidden bool) uint64 {
+	return uint64(tem.em.ReceiveMessage(channelID[:], messageID[:], nickname,
+		text, pubKey, int32(dmToken), int(codeset), timestamp.UnixNano(),
+		int64(lease), int64(round.ID), int64(messageType), int64(status),
+		hidden))
+}
+
+// ReceiveReply is called whenever a message is received that is a reply on a
+// given channel. It may be called multiple times on the same message. It is
+// incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+//
+// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory, can arrive before
+// the initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer replies.
+//
+// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+// later time.
+//
+// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be updated based
+// upon the UUID at a later date. A time of time.Time{} will be passed for a
+// nilled timestamp.
+//
+// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+// codename.
+//
+// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be [channels.Text]
+// (1) for this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+func (tem *toEventModel) ReceiveReply(channelID *id.ID, messageID,
+	reactionTo cryptoMessage.ID, nickname, text string,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round,
+	messageType channels.MessageType, status channels.SentStatus,
+	hidden bool) uint64 {
+
+	return uint64(tem.em.ReceiveReply(channelID[:], messageID[:], reactionTo[:],
+		nickname, text, pubKey, int32(dmToken), int(codeset),
+		timestamp.UnixNano(), int64(lease), int64(round.ID),
+		int64(messageType), int64(status),
+		hidden))
+
+}
+
+// ReceiveReaction is called whenever a reaction to a message is received on a
+// given channel. It may be called multiple times on the same reaction. It is
+// incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+//
+// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory, can arrive before
+// the initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer replies.
+//
+// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+// later time.
+//
+// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be updated based
+// upon the UUID at a later date. A time of time.Time{} will be passed for a
+// nilled timestamp.
+//
+// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+// codename.
+//
+// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be [channels.Text]
+// (1) for this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+func (tem *toEventModel) ReceiveReaction(channelID *id.ID, messageID,
+	reactionTo cryptoMessage.ID, nickname, reaction string,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round,
+	messageType channels.MessageType, status channels.SentStatus,
+	hidden bool) uint64 {
+
+	return uint64(tem.em.ReceiveReaction(channelID[:], messageID[:],
+		reactionTo[:], nickname, reaction, pubKey, int32(dmToken),
+		int(codeset), timestamp.UnixNano(), int64(lease),
+		int64(round.ID), int64(messageType), int64(status), hidden))
+}
+
+// UpdateFromUUID is called whenever a message at the UUID is modified.
+//
+// messageID, timestamp, round, pinned, hidden, and status are all nillable and
+// may be updated based upon the UUID at a later date. If a nil value is passed,
+// then make no update.
+func (tem *toEventModel) UpdateFromUUID(uuid uint64,
+	messageID *cryptoMessage.ID, timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round,
+	pinned, hidden *bool, status *channels.SentStatus) {
+	var mui MessageUpdateInfo
+
+	if messageID != nil {
+		mui.MessageID = messageID.Marshal()
+		mui.MessageIDSet = true
+	}
+	if timestamp != nil {
+		mui.Timestamp = timestamp.UnixNano()
+		mui.TimestampSet = true
+	}
+	if round != nil {
+		mui.RoundID = int64(round.ID)
+		mui.RoundIDSet = true
+	}
+	if pinned != nil {
+		mui.Pinned = *pinned
+		mui.PinnedSet = true
+	}
+	if hidden != nil {
+		mui.Hidden = *hidden
+		mui.HiddenSet = true
+	}
+	if status != nil {
+		mui.Status = int64(*status)
+		mui.StatusSet = true
+	}
+
+	muiJSON, err := json.Marshal(mui)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"[CH] Failed to JSON marshal MessageUpdateInfo: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	tem.em.UpdateFromUUID(int64(uuid), muiJSON)
+}
+
+// UpdateFromMessageID is called whenever a message with the message ID is
+// modified.
+//
+// The API needs to return the UUID of the modified message that can be
+// referenced at a later time.
+//
+// timestamp, round, pinned, hidden, and status are all nillable and may be
+// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. If a nil value is passed, then
+// make no update.
+func (tem *toEventModel) UpdateFromMessageID(messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+	timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+	status *channels.SentStatus) uint64 {
+	var mui MessageUpdateInfo
+
+	if timestamp != nil {
+		mui.Timestamp = timestamp.UnixNano()
+		mui.TimestampSet = true
+	}
+	if round != nil {
+		mui.RoundID = int64(round.ID)
+		mui.RoundIDSet = true
+	}
+	if pinned != nil {
+		mui.Pinned = *pinned
+		mui.PinnedSet = true
+	}
+	if hidden != nil {
+		mui.Hidden = *hidden
+		mui.HiddenSet = true
+	}
+	if status != nil {
+		mui.Status = int64(*status)
+		mui.StatusSet = true
+	}
+
+	muiJSON, err := json.Marshal(mui)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"[CH] Failed to JSON marshal MessageUpdateInfo: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return uint64(tem.em.UpdateFromMessageID(messageID.Marshal(), muiJSON))
+}
+
+// GetMessage returns the message with the given [channel.MessageID].
+func (tem *toEventModel) GetMessage(
+	messageID cryptoMessage.ID) (channels.ModelMessage, error) {
+	msgJSON, err := tem.em.GetMessage(messageID.Marshal())
+	if err != nil {
+		return channels.ModelMessage{}, err
+	}
+	var msg channels.ModelMessage
+	return msg, json.Unmarshal(msgJSON, &msg)
+}
+
+// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the given [channel.MessageID] from the
+// database.
+func (tem *toEventModel) DeleteMessage(messageID cryptoMessage.ID) error {
+	return tem.em.DeleteMessage(messageID.Marshal())
+}
+
+// MuteUser is called when the given user is muted or unmuted.
+func (tem *toEventModel) MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, unmute bool) {
+	tem.em.MuteUser(channelID.Marshal(), pubKey, unmute)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Channel ChannelDbCipher                                                    //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ChannelDbCipher is the bindings layer representation of the [channel.Cipher].
+type ChannelDbCipher struct {
+	api  cryptoChannel.Cipher
+	salt []byte
+	id   int
+}
+
+// channelDbCipherTrackerSingleton is used to track ChannelDbCipher objects
+// so that they can be referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var channelDbCipherTrackerSingleton = &channelDbCipherTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*ChannelDbCipher),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+// channelDbCipherTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant
+// ChannelDbCipher objects, preventing race conditions created by passing it
+// over the bindings.
+type channelDbCipherTracker struct {
+	tracked map[int]*ChannelDbCipher
+	count   int
+	mux     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// create creates a ChannelDbCipher from a [channel.Cipher], assigns it a unique
+// ID, and adds it to the channelDbCipherTracker.
+func (ct *channelDbCipherTracker) create(c cryptoChannel.Cipher) *ChannelDbCipher {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	chID := ct.count
+	ct.count++
+
+	ct.tracked[chID] = &ChannelDbCipher{
+		api: c,
+		id:  chID,
+	}
+
+	return ct.tracked[chID]
+}
+
+// get an ChannelDbCipher from the channelDbCipherTracker given its ID.
+func (ct *channelDbCipherTracker) get(id int) (*ChannelDbCipher, error) {
+	ct.mux.RLock()
+	defer ct.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := ct.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Cannot get ChannelDbCipher for ID %d, does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete removes a ChannelDbCipher from the channelDbCipherTracker.
+func (ct *channelDbCipherTracker) delete(id int) {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(ct.tracked, id)
+}
+
+// GetChannelDbCipherTrackerFromID returns the ChannelDbCipher with the
+// corresponding ID in the tracker.
+func GetChannelDbCipherTrackerFromID(id int) (*ChannelDbCipher, error) {
+	return channelDbCipherTrackerSingleton.get(id)
+}
+
+// NewChannelsDatabaseCipher constructs a ChannelDbCipher object.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - The tracked [Cmix] object ID.
+//   - password - The password for storage. This should be the same password
+//     passed into [NewCmix].
+//   - plaintTextBlockSize - The maximum size of a payload to be encrypted.
+//     A payload passed into [ChannelDbCipher.Encrypt] that is larger than
+//     plaintTextBlockSize will result in an error.
+func NewChannelsDatabaseCipher(cmixID int, password []byte,
+	plaintTextBlockSize int) (*ChannelDbCipher, error) {
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Generate RNG
+	stream := user.api.GetRng().GetStream()
+
+	// Load or generate a salt
+	salt, err := utility.NewOrLoadSalt(
+		user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(), stream)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct a cipher
+	c, err := cryptoChannel.NewCipher(
+		password, salt, plaintTextBlockSize, stream)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Return a cipher
+	return channelDbCipherTrackerSingleton.create(c), nil
+}
+
+// GetID returns the ID for this ChannelDbCipher in the channelDbCipherTracker.
+func (c *ChannelDbCipher) GetID() int {
+	return c.id
+}
+
+// Encrypt will encrypt the raw data. It will return a ciphertext. Padding is
+// done on the plaintext so all encrypted data looks uniform at rest.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - plaintext - The data to be encrypted. This must be smaller than the block
+//     size passed into [NewChannelsDatabaseCipher]. If it is larger, this will
+//     return an error.
+func (c *ChannelDbCipher) Encrypt(plaintext []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.api.Encrypt(plaintext)
+}
+
+// Decrypt will decrypt the passed in encrypted value. The plaintext will
+// be returned by this function. Any padding will be discarded within
+// this function.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - ciphertext - the encrypted data returned by [ChannelDbCipher.Encrypt].
+func (c *ChannelDbCipher) Decrypt(ciphertext []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.api.Decrypt(ciphertext)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON marshals the cipher into valid JSON. This function adheres to the
+// json.Marshaler interface.
+func (c *ChannelDbCipher) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.api.MarshalJSON()
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshalls JSON into the cipher. This function adheres to the
+// json.Unmarshaler interface.
+//
+// Note that this function does not transfer the internal RNG. Use
+// NewCipherFromJSON to properly reconstruct a cipher from JSON.
+func (c *ChannelDbCipher) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	return c.api.UnmarshalJSON(data)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/client.go b/bindings/client.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1b36a91290ede863b62b294a1ff2cc6a51ae4ca8..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/client.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,625 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/csv"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"log"
-	"runtime/pprof"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/single"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/grpclog"
-)
-
-var extantClient = false
-var loginMux sync.Mutex
-
-var clientSingleton *Client
-
-// sets the log level
-func init() {
-	jww.SetLogThreshold(jww.LevelInfo)
-	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelInfo)
-}
-
-// BindingsClient wraps the api.Client, implementing additional functions
-// to support the gomobile Client interface
-type Client struct {
-	api       api.Client
-	single    *single.Manager
-	singleMux sync.Mutex
-}
-
-// NewClient creates client storage, generates keys, connects, and registers
-// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
-// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information
-// at a later date.
-//
-// Users of this function should delete the storage directory on error.
-func NewClient(network, storageDir string, password []byte, regCode string) error {
-	if err := api.NewClient(network, storageDir, password, regCode); err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create new client: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// NewPrecannedClient creates an insecure user with predetermined keys with nodes
-// It creates client storage, generates keys, connects, and registers
-// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
-// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information
-// at a later date.
-//
-// Users of this function should delete the storage directory on error.
-func NewPrecannedClient(precannedID int, network, storageDir string, password []byte) error {
-	if precannedID < 0 {
-		return errors.New("Cannot create precanned client with negative ID")
-	}
-
-	if err := api.NewPrecannedClient(uint(precannedID), network, storageDir, password); err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create new precanned "+
-			"client: %+v", err))
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-type BackupReport struct {
-	RestoredContacts []*id.ID
-	Params           string
-}
-
-// NewClientFromBackup constructs a new Client from an encrypted backup. The backup
-// is decrypted using the backupPassphrase. On success a successful client creation,
-// the function will return a JSON encoded list of the E2E partners
-// contained in the backup and a json-encoded string of the parameters stored in the backup
-func NewClientFromBackup(ndfJSON, storageDir string, sessionPassword,
-	backupPassphrase, backupFileContents []byte) ([]byte, error) {
-	backupPartnerIds, jsonParams, err := api.NewClientFromBackup(ndfJSON, storageDir,
-		sessionPassword, backupPassphrase, backupFileContents)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create new "+
-			"client from backup: %+v", err))
-	}
-
-	report := BackupReport{
-		RestoredContacts: backupPartnerIds,
-		Params:           jsonParams,
-	}
-
-	return json.Marshal(report)
-}
-
-// Login will load an existing client from the storageDir
-// using the password. This will fail if the client doesn't exist or
-// the password is incorrect.
-// The password is passed as a byte array so that it can be cleared from
-// memory and stored as securely as possible using the memguard library.
-// Login does not block on network connection, and instead loads and
-// starts subprocesses to perform network operations.
-func Login(storageDir string, password []byte, parameters string) (*Client, error) {
-	loginMux.Lock()
-	defer loginMux.Unlock()
-
-	if extantClient {
-		return nil, errors.New("cannot login when another session " +
-			"already exists")
-	}
-	// check if a client is already logged in, refuse to login if one is
-	p, err := params.GetNetworkParameters(parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to login: %+v", err))
-	}
-
-	client, err := api.Login(storageDir, password, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to login: %+v", err))
-	}
-	extantClient = true
-	clientSingleton := &Client{api: *client}
-
-	return clientSingleton, nil
-}
-
-// returns a previously created client. IF be used if the garbage collector
-// removes the client instance on the app side.  Is NOT thread safe relative to
-// login, newClient, or newPrecannedClient
-func GetClientSingleton() *Client {
-	return clientSingleton
-}
-
-// sets level of logging. All logs the set level and above will be displayed
-// options are:
-//	TRACE		- 0
-//	DEBUG		- 1
-//	INFO 		- 2
-//	WARN		- 3
-//	ERROR		- 4
-//	CRITICAL	- 5
-//	FATAL		- 6
-// The default state without updates is: INFO
-func LogLevel(level int) error {
-	if level < 0 || level > 6 {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("log level is not valid: log level: %d", level))
-	}
-
-	threshold := jww.Threshold(level)
-	jww.SetLogThreshold(threshold)
-	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(threshold)
-	jww.SetFlags(log.LstdFlags | log.Lmicroseconds)
-
-	switch threshold {
-	case jww.LevelTrace:
-		fallthrough
-	case jww.LevelDebug:
-		fallthrough
-	case jww.LevelInfo:
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
-	case jww.LevelWarn:
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
-	case jww.LevelError:
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
-	case jww.LevelCritical:
-		jww.CRITICAL.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
-	case jww.LevelFatal:
-		jww.FATAL.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-//RegisterLogWriter registers a callback on which logs are written.
-func RegisterLogWriter(writer LogWriter) {
-	jww.SetLogOutput(&writerAdapter{lw: writer})
-}
-
-// EnableGrpcLogs sets GRPC trace logging
-func EnableGrpcLogs(writer LogWriter) {
-	logger := &writerAdapter{lw: writer}
-	grpclog.SetLoggerV2(grpclog.NewLoggerV2WithVerbosity(
-		logger, logger, logger, 99))
-}
-
-//Unmarshals a marshaled contact object, returns an error if it fails
-func UnmarshalContact(b []byte) (*Contact, error) {
-	c, err := contact.Unmarshal(b)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to Unmarshal "+
-			"Contact: %+v", err))
-	}
-	return &Contact{c: &c}, nil
-}
-
-//Unmarshals a marshaled send report object, returns an error if it fails
-func UnmarshalSendReport(b []byte) (*SendReport, error) {
-	sr := &SendReport{}
-	return sr, sr.Unmarshal(b)
-}
-
-// StartNetworkFollower kicks off the tracking of the network. It starts
-// long running network client threads and returns an object for checking
-// state and stopping those threads.
-// Call this when returning from sleep and close when going back to
-// sleep.
-// These threads may become a significant drain on battery when offline, ensure
-// they are stopped if there is no internet access
-// Threads Started:
-//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
-//   	tracks the network events and hands them off to workers for handling
-//   - Historical Round Retrieval (/network/rounds/historical.go)
-//		Retrieves data about rounds which are too old to be stored by the client
-//	 - Message Retrieval Worker Group (/network/rounds/retrieve.go)
-//		Requests all messages in a given round from the gateway of the last node
-//	 - Message Handling Worker Group (/network/message/handle.go)
-//		Decrypts and partitions messages when signals via the Switchboard
-//	 - Health Tracker (/network/health)
-//		Via the network instance tracks the state of the network
-//	 - Garbled Messages (/network/message/garbled.go)
-//		Can be signaled to check all recent messages which could be be decoded
-//		Uses a message store on disk for persistence
-//	 - Critical Messages (/network/message/critical.go)
-//		Ensures all protocol layer mandatory messages are sent
-//		Uses a message store on disk for persistence
-//	 - KeyExchange Trigger (/keyExchange/trigger.go)
-//		Responds to sent rekeys and executes them
-//   - KeyExchange Confirm (/keyExchange/confirm.go)
-//		Responds to confirmations of successful rekey operations
-func (c *Client) StartNetworkFollower(timeoutMS int) error {
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-	return c.api.StartNetworkFollower(timeout)
-}
-
-// RegisterClientErrorCallback registers the callback to handle errors from the
-// long running threads controlled by StartNetworkFollower and StopNetworkFollower
-func (c *Client) RegisterClientErrorCallback(clientError ClientError) {
-	errChan := c.api.GetErrorsChannel()
-	go func() {
-		for report := range errChan {
-			go clientError.Report(report.Source, report.Message, report.Trace)
-		}
-	}()
-}
-
-// StopNetworkFollower stops the network follower if it is running.
-// It returns errors if the Follower is in the wrong status to stop or if it
-// fails to stop it.
-// if the network follower is running and this fails, the client object will
-// most likely be in an unrecoverable state and need to be trashed.
-func (c *Client) StopNetworkFollower() error {
-	if err := c.api.StopNetworkFollower(); err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to stop the "+
-			"network follower: %+v", err))
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// WaitForNewtwork will block until either the network is healthy or the
-// passed timeout. It will return true if the network is healthy
-func (c *Client) WaitForNetwork(timeoutMS int) bool {
-	start := netTime.Now()
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-	for netTime.Since(start) < timeout {
-		if c.api.GetHealth().IsHealthy() {
-			return true
-		}
-		time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// Gets the state of the network follower. Returns:
-// Stopped 	- 0
-// Starting - 1000
-// Running	- 2000
-// Stopping	- 3000
-func (c *Client) NetworkFollowerStatus() int {
-	return int(c.api.NetworkFollowerStatus())
-}
-
-// HasRunningProcessies checks if any background threads are running.
-// returns true if none are running. This is meant to be
-// used when NetworkFollowerStatus() returns Stopping.
-// Due to the handling of comms on iOS, where the OS can
-// block indefiently, it may not enter the stopped
-// state apropreatly. This can be used instead.
-func (c *Client) HasRunningProcessies() bool {
-	return c.api.HasRunningProcessies()
-}
-
-// returns true if the network is read to be in a healthy state where
-// messages can be sent
-func (c *Client) IsNetworkHealthy() bool {
-	return c.api.GetHealth().IsHealthy()
-}
-
-// RegisterNetworkHealthCB registers the network health callback to be called
-// any time the network health changes. Returns a unique ID that can be used to
-// unregister the network health callback.
-func (c *Client) RegisterNetworkHealthCB(nhc NetworkHealthCallback) int64 {
-	return int64(c.api.GetHealth().AddFunc(nhc.Callback))
-}
-
-func (c *Client) UnregisterNetworkHealthCB(funcID int64) {
-	c.api.GetHealth().RemoveFunc(uint64(funcID))
-}
-
-// RegisterListener records and installs a listener for messages
-// matching specific uid, msgType, and/or username
-// Returns a ListenerUnregister interface which can be
-//
-// to register for any userID, pass in an id with length 0 or an id with
-// all zeroes
-//
-// to register for any message type, pass in a message type of 0
-//
-// Message Types can be found in client/interfaces/message/type.go
-// Make sure to not conflict with ANY default message types
-func (c *Client) RegisterListener(uid []byte, msgType int,
-	listener Listener) (*Unregister, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("RegisterListener(%v, %d)", uid,
-		msgType)
-
-	name := listener.Name()
-
-	var u *id.ID
-	if len(uid) == 0 {
-		u = &id.ID{}
-	} else {
-		var err error
-		u, err = id.Unmarshal(uid)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to "+
-				"ResgisterListener: %+v", err))
-		}
-	}
-
-	mt := message.Type(msgType)
-
-	f := func(item message.Receive) {
-		listener.Hear(&Message{r: item})
-	}
-
-	lid := c.api.GetSwitchboard().RegisterFunc(name, u, mt, f)
-
-	return newListenerUnregister(lid, c.api.GetSwitchboard()), nil
-}
-
-// RegisterRoundEventsHandler registers a callback interface for round
-// events.
-// The rid is the round the event attaches to
-// The timeoutMS is the number of milliseconds until the event fails, and the
-// validStates are a list of states (one per byte) on which the event gets
-// triggered
-// States:
-//  0x00 - PENDING (Never seen by client)
-//  0x01 - PRECOMPUTING
-//  0x02 - STANDBY
-//  0x03 - QUEUED
-//  0x04 - REALTIME
-//  0x05 - COMPLETED
-//  0x06 - FAILED
-// These states are defined in elixxir/primitives/states/state.go
-func (c *Client) RegisterRoundEventsHandler(rid int, cb RoundEventCallback,
-	timeoutMS int, il *IntList) *Unregister {
-
-	rcb := func(ri *mixmessages.RoundInfo, timedOut bool) {
-		cb.EventCallback(int(ri.ID), int(ri.State), timedOut)
-	}
-
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-
-	vStates := make([]states.Round, len(il.lst))
-	for i, s := range il.lst {
-		vStates[i] = states.Round(s)
-	}
-
-	roundID := id.Round(rid)
-
-	ec := c.api.GetRoundEvents().AddRoundEvent(roundID, rcb, timeout)
-
-	return newRoundUnregister(roundID, ec, c.api.GetRoundEvents())
-}
-
-// WaitForRoundCompletion allows the caller to get notified if a round
-// has completed (or failed). Under the hood, this uses an API which uses the internal
-// round data, network historical round lookup, and waiting on network events
-// to determine what has (or will) occur.
-//
-// The callbacks will return at timeoutMS if no state update occurs
-func (c *Client) WaitForRoundCompletion(roundID int,
-	rec RoundCompletionCallback, timeoutMS int) error {
-
-	f := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]api.RoundResult) {
-		rec.EventCallback(roundID, allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut)
-	}
-
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-
-	return c.api.GetRoundResults([]id.Round{id.Round(roundID)}, timeout, f)
-}
-
-// WaitForMessageDelivery allows the caller to get notified if the rounds a
-// message was sent in successfully completed. Under the hood, this uses an API
-// which uses the internal round data, network historical round lookup, and
-// waiting on network events to determine what has (or will) occur.
-//
-// The callbacks will return at timeoutMS if no state update occurs
-//
-// This function takes the marshaled send report to ensure a memory leak does
-// not occur as a result of both sides of the bindings holding a reference to
-// the same pointer.
-func (c *Client) WaitForMessageDelivery(marshaledSendReport []byte,
-	mdc MessageDeliveryCallback, timeoutMS int) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("WaitForMessageDelivery(%v, _, %v)",
-		marshaledSendReport, timeoutMS)
-	sr, err := UnmarshalSendReport(marshaledSendReport)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to "+
-			"WaitForMessageDelivery callback due to bad Send Report: %+v", err))
-	}
-
-	if sr == nil || sr.rl == nil || len(sr.rl.list) == 0 {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to "+
-			"WaitForMessageDelivery callback due to invalid Send Report "+
-			"unmarshal: %s", string(marshaledSendReport)))
-	}
-
-	f := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]api.RoundResult) {
-		results := make([]byte, len(sr.rl.list))
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Processing WaitForMessageDelivery report "+
-			"for %v, success: %v, timedout: %v", sr.mid, allRoundsSucceeded,
-			timedOut)
-		for i, r := range sr.rl.list {
-			if result, exists := rounds[r]; exists {
-				results[i] = byte(result)
-			}
-		}
-
-		mdc.EventCallback(sr.mid.Marshal(), allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut, results)
-	}
-
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-
-	err = c.api.GetRoundResults(sr.rl.list, timeout, f)
-
-	return err
-}
-
-// Returns a user object from which all information about the current user
-// can be gleaned
-func (c *Client) GetUser() *User {
-	u := c.api.GetUser()
-	return &User{u: &u}
-}
-
-// GetNodeRegistrationStatus returns a struct with the number of nodes the
-// client is registered with and the number total.
-func (c *Client) GetNodeRegistrationStatus() (*NodeRegistrationsStatus, error) {
-	registered, total, err := c.api.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
-
-	return &NodeRegistrationsStatus{registered, total}, err
-}
-
-// DeleteRequest will delete a request, agnostic of request type
-// for the given partner ID. If no request exists for this
-// partner ID an error will be returned.
-func (c *Client) DeleteRequest(requesterUserId []byte) error {
-	requesterId, err := id.Unmarshal(requesterUserId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting request for partner ID: %s", requesterId)
-	return c.api.DeleteRequest(requesterId)
-}
-
-// DeleteAllRequests clears all requests from Client's auth storage.
-func (c *Client) DeleteAllRequests() error {
-	return c.api.DeleteAllRequests()
-}
-
-// DeleteSentRequests clears sent requests from Client's auth storage.
-func (c *Client) DeleteSentRequests() error {
-	return c.api.DeleteSentRequests()
-}
-
-// DeleteReceiveRequests clears receive requests from Client's auth storage.
-func (c *Client) DeleteReceiveRequests() error {
-	return c.api.DeleteReceiveRequests()
-}
-
-// DeleteContact is a function which removes a contact from Client's storage
-func (c *Client) DeleteContact(b []byte) error {
-	contactObj, err := UnmarshalContact(b)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return c.api.DeleteContact(contactObj.c.ID)
-}
-
-// SetProxiedBins updates the host pool filter that filters out gateways that
-// are not in one of the specified bins. The provided bins should be CSV.
-func (c *Client) SetProxiedBins(binStringsCSV string) error {
-	// Convert CSV to slice of strings
-	all, err := csv.NewReader(strings.NewReader(binStringsCSV)).ReadAll()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	binStrings := make([]string, 0, len(all[0]))
-	for _, a := range all {
-		binStrings = append(binStrings, a...)
-	}
-
-	return c.api.SetProxiedBins(binStrings)
-}
-
-// GetPreferredBins returns the geographic bin or bins that the provided two
-// character country code is a part of. The bins are returned as CSV.
-func (c *Client) GetPreferredBins(countryCode string) (string, error) {
-	bins, err := c.api.GetPreferredBins(countryCode)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
-	// Convert the slice of bins to CSV
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	csvWriter := csv.NewWriter(buff)
-	err = csvWriter.Write(bins)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	csvWriter.Flush()
-
-	return buff.String(), nil
-}
-
-// GetRateLimitParams retrieves the rate limiting parameters.
-func (c *Client) GetRateLimitParams() (uint32, uint32, int64) {
-	return c.api.GetRateLimitParams()
-}
-
-// GetPartners returns a list of
-func (c *Client) GetPartners() ([]byte, error) {
-	partners := c.api.GetStorage().E2e().GetPartners()
-	return json.Marshal(partners)
-}
-
-/*
-// SearchWithHandler is a non-blocking search that also registers
-// a callback interface for user disovery events.
-func (c *Client) SearchWithHandler(data, separator string,
-	searchTypes []byte, hdlr UserDiscoveryHandler) {
-}
-
-
-// RegisterAuthEventsHandler registers a callback interface for channel
-// authentication events.
-func (b *BindingsClient) RegisterAuthEventsHandler(hdlr AuthEventHandler) {
-}
-
-// Search accepts a "separator" separated list of search elements with
-// an associated list of searchTypes. It returns a ContactList which
-// allows you to iterate over the found contact objects.
-func (b *BindingsClient) Search(data, separator string,
-	searchTypes []byte) ContactList {
-	return nil
-}*/
-
-// getSingle is a function which returns the single mananger if it
-// exists or creates a new one, checking appropriate constraints
-// (that the network follower is running) if it needs to make one
-func (c *Client) getSingle() (*single.Manager, error) {
-	c.singleMux.Lock()
-	defer c.singleMux.Unlock()
-	if c.single == nil {
-		apiClient := &c.api
-		c.single = single.NewManager(apiClient)
-		err := apiClient.AddService(c.single.StartProcesses)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return c.single, nil
-}
-
-// GetInternalClient returns a reference to the client api. This is for internal
-// use only and should not be called by bindings clients.
-func (c *Client) GetInternalClient() api.Client {
-	return c.api
-}
-
-func WrapAPIClient(c *api.Client) *Client {
-	return &Client{api: *c}
-}
-
-// DumpStack returns a string with the stack trace of every running thread.
-func DumpStack() (string, error) {
-	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
-	err := pprof.Lookup("goroutine").WriteTo(buf, 2)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return buf.String(), nil
-}
diff --git a/bindings/cmix.go b/bindings/cmix.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1088c5c4c985a1d3a96e555972470d3278fc505d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/cmix.go
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+)
+
+// init sets the log level to INFO.
+func init() {
+	jww.SetLogThreshold(jww.LevelInfo)
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelInfo)
+}
+
+// cmixTrackerSingleton is used to track Cmix objects so that they can be
+// referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var cmixTrackerSingleton = &cmixTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*Cmix),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+// Cmix wraps the xxdk.Cmix struct, implementing additional functions to support
+// the bindings Cmix interface.
+type Cmix struct {
+	api *xxdk.Cmix
+	id  int
+}
+
+// NewCmix creates user storage, generates keys, connects, and registers with
+// the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but merely
+// creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information at a later
+// date.
+//
+// Users of this function should delete the storage directory on error.
+func NewCmix(ndfJSON, storageDir string, password []byte, registrationCode string) error {
+	err := xxdk.NewCmix(ndfJSON, storageDir, password, registrationCode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to create new cmix: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// LoadCmix will load an existing user storage from the storageDir using the
+// password. This will fail if the user storage does not exist or the password
+// is incorrect.
+//
+// The password is passed as a byte array so that it can be cleared from memory
+// and stored as securely as possible using the MemGuard library.
+//
+// LoadCmix does not block on network connection and instead loads and starts
+// subprocesses to perform network operations.
+func LoadCmix(storageDir string, password []byte, cmixParamsJSON []byte) (*Cmix,
+	error) {
+
+	params, err := parseCMixParams(cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	net, err := xxdk.LoadCmix(storageDir, password, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("LoadCmix failed: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return cmixTrackerSingleton.make(net), nil
+}
+
+// GetID returns the ID for this Cmix in the cmixTracker.
+func (c *Cmix) GetID() int {
+	return c.id
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// cMix Tracker                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// cmixTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant Cmix objects,
+// preventing race conditions created by passing it over the bindings.
+type cmixTracker struct {
+	tracked map[int]*Cmix
+	count   int
+	mux     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// make creates a Cmix from a [xxdk.Cmix], assigns it a unique ID, and adds it
+// to the cmixTracker.
+func (ct *cmixTracker) make(c *xxdk.Cmix) *Cmix {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	id := ct.count
+	ct.count++
+
+	ct.tracked[id] = &Cmix{
+		api: c,
+		id:  id,
+	}
+
+	return ct.tracked[id]
+}
+
+// get returns a Cmix from the cmixTracker given its ID.
+func (ct *cmixTracker) get(id int) (*Cmix, error) {
+	ct.mux.RLock()
+	defer ct.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := ct.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Cannot get Cmix for ID %d, does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete a Cmix from the cmixTracker.
+func (ct *cmixTracker) delete(id int) {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(ct.tracked, id)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/connect.go b/bindings/connect.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4a5a5175c69119b7b60a4334680d778cd99f998b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/connect.go
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+)
+
+// connectionTrackerSingleton is used to track connections so that they can be
+// referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var connectionTrackerSingleton = &connectionTracker{
+	connections: make(map[int]*Connection),
+	count:       0,
+}
+
+// Connection is the bindings' representation of a connect.Connection object
+// that can be tracked by ID.
+type Connection struct {
+	connection connect.Connection
+	id         int
+	params     xxdk.E2EParams
+}
+
+// GetId returns the Connection ID.
+func (c *Connection) GetId() int {
+	return c.id
+}
+
+// Connect performs auth key negotiation with the given recipient and returns a
+// Connection object for the newly created partner.Manager.
+//
+// This function is to be used sender-side and will block until the
+// partner.Manager is confirmed.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eId - ID of the E2E object in the e2e tracker
+//  - recipientContact - marshalled contact.Contact object
+//  - e2eParamsJSON - JSON marshalled byte of xxdk.E2EParams object
+func (c *Cmix) Connect(e2eId int, recipientContact, e2eParamsJSON []byte) (
+	*Connection, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("e2e params not specified, using defaults...")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+	cont, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipientContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	p, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	connection, err := connect.Connect(cont, user.api, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return connectionTrackerSingleton.make(connection, p), nil
+}
+
+// SendE2E is a wrapper for sending specifically to the Connection's
+// partner.Manager.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the E2ESendReport object, which can
+//    be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the send succeeded.
+func (c *Connection) SendE2E(mt int, payload []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	sendReport, err := c.connection.SendE2E(catalog.MessageType(mt), payload,
+		c.params.Base)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	sr := E2ESendReport{
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(sendReport.RoundList...),
+		RoundURL:   getRoundURL(sendReport.RoundList[0]),
+		MessageID:  sendReport.MessageId.Marshal(),
+		Timestamp:  sendReport.SentTime.UnixNano(),
+		KeyResidue: sendReport.KeyResidue.Marshal(),
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&sr)
+}
+
+// Close deletes this Connection's partner.Manager and releases resources.
+func (c *Connection) Close() error {
+	return c.connection.Close()
+}
+
+// GetPartner returns the partner.Manager for this Connection.
+func (c *Connection) GetPartner() []byte {
+	return c.connection.GetPartner().PartnerId().Marshal()
+}
+
+// RegisterListener is used for E2E reception and allows for reading data sent
+// from the partner.Manager.
+func (c *Connection) RegisterListener(messageType int, newListener Listener) error {
+	_, err := c.connection.RegisterListener(
+		catalog.MessageType(messageType), listener{l: newListener})
+	return err
+}
+
+// connectionTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant connections,
+// allowing for race condition-free passing over the bindings.
+type connectionTracker struct {
+	connections map[int]*Connection
+	count       int
+	mux         sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// make makes a Connection, assigning it a unique ID.
+func (ct *connectionTracker) make(
+	c connect.Connection, params xxdk.E2EParams) *Connection {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	id := ct.count
+	ct.count++
+
+	ct.connections[id] = &Connection{
+		connection: c,
+		id:         id,
+		params:     params,
+	}
+
+	return ct.connections[id]
+}
+
+// get returns a Connection given its ID.
+func (ct *connectionTracker) get(id int) (*Connection, error) {
+	ct.mux.RLock()
+	defer ct.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := ct.connections[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Cannot get Connection for ID %d, "+
+			"does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete deletes a Connection.
+func (ct *connectionTracker) delete(id int) {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(ct.connections, id)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/connect_test.go b/bindings/connect_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5a58b4a715e97983bf9b4d79c560455346da958f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/connect_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+func TestE2ESendReport_JSON(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	mid := e2e.MessageID{}
+	_, _ = rng.Read(mid[:])
+	origRL := []id.Round{1, 5, 9}
+	rl := makeRoundsList(origRL...)
+	mrl, _ := json.Marshal(&rl)
+	sr := E2ESendReport{
+		RoundsList: rl,
+		MessageID:  mid[:],
+		Timestamp:  time.Now().UnixNano(),
+	}
+	srm, _ := json.Marshal(&sr)
+	t.Log("Marshalled RoundsList")
+	t.Log(string(mrl))
+	t.Log("Marshalled E2ESendReport")
+	t.Log(string(srm))
+	unmarshalled, err := unmarshalRoundsList(srm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal rounds list from e2esendreport: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(unmarshalled, origRL) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected rounds list"+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rl.Rounds, unmarshalled)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/bindings/contact.go b/bindings/contact.go
deleted file mode 100644
index c02aa2cbfd8b276aa399ee1f7059b0564b7929ba..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/contact.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-)
-
-/* fact object*/
-//creates a new fact. The factType must be either:
-//  0 - Username
-//  1 - Email
-//  2 - Phone Number
-// The fact must be well formed for the type and must not include commas or
-// semicolons. If it is not well formed, it will be rejected.  Phone numbers
-// must have the two letter country codes appended.  For the complete set of
-// validation, see /elixxir/primitives/fact/fact.go
-func NewFact(factType int, factStr string) (*Fact, error) {
-	f, err := fact.NewFact(fact.FactType(factType), factStr)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &Fact{f: &f}, nil
-}
-
-type Fact struct {
-	f *fact.Fact
-}
-
-func (f *Fact) Get() string {
-	return f.f.Fact
-}
-
-func (f *Fact) Type() int {
-	return int(f.f.T)
-}
-
-func (f *Fact) Stringify() string {
-	return f.f.Stringify()
-}
-
-/* contact object*/
-type Contact struct {
-	c *contact.Contact
-}
-
-// GetID returns the user ID for this user.
-func (c *Contact) GetID() []byte {
-	return c.c.ID.Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetDHPublicKey returns the public key associated with the Contact.
-func (c *Contact) GetDHPublicKey() []byte {
-	return c.c.DhPubKey.Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetDHPublicKey returns hash of a DH proof of key ownership.
-func (c *Contact) GetOwnershipProof() []byte {
-	return c.c.OwnershipProof
-}
-
-// Returns a fact list for adding and getting facts to and from the contact
-func (c *Contact) GetFactList() *FactList {
-	return &FactList{c: c.c}
-}
-
-func (c *Contact) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	return c.c.Marshal(), nil
-}
-
-// GetAPIContact returns the api contact object. Not exported to bindings.
-func (c *Contact) GetAPIContact() *contact.Contact {
-	return c.c
-}
diff --git a/bindings/delivery.go b/bindings/delivery.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c57d548f339614e1636d4b5ea2210ee65ccb6cbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/delivery.go
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// dashboardBaseURL is the base of the xx network's round dashboard URL.
+// This should be used by any type of send report's GetRoundURL method.
+var dashboardBaseURL = "https://dashboard.xx.network"
+
+// SetDashboardURL is a function which modifies the base dashboard URL that is
+// returned as part of any send report. Internally, this is defaulted to
+// "https://dashboard.xx.network". This should only be called if the user
+// explicitly wants to modify the dashboard URL. This function is not
+// thread-safe, and as such should only be called on setup.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - newURL - A valid URL that will be used for round look up on any send
+//    report.
+func SetDashboardURL(newURL string) {
+	dashboardBaseURL = newURL
+}
+
+// getRoundURL is a helper function which returns the specific round
+// within any type of send report, if they have a round in their RoundsList.
+// This helper function is messenger specific.
+func getRoundURL(round id.Round) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/rounds/%d?xxmessenger=true", dashboardBaseURL, round)
+}
+
+// RoundsList contains a list of round IDs.
+//
+// JSON Example:
+//  [1001,1003,1006]
+type RoundsList struct {
+	Rounds []uint64
+}
+
+// makeRoundsList converts a list of id.Round into a binding-compatible
+// RoundsList.
+func makeRoundsList(rounds ...id.Round) RoundsList {
+	rl := RoundsList{make([]uint64, len(rounds))}
+	for i, rid := range rounds {
+		rl.Rounds[i] = uint64(rid)
+	}
+	return rl
+}
+
+// Marshal JSON marshals the RoundsList.
+func (rl RoundsList) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(&rl)
+}
+
+// unmarshalRoundsList accepts a marshalled E2ESendReport object and unmarshalls
+// it into a RoundsList object, returning a list of id.Round.
+func unmarshalRoundsList(marshaled []byte) ([]id.Round, error) {
+	sr := RoundsList{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(marshaled, &sr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	realRl := make([]id.Round, len(sr.Rounds))
+
+	for i, rid := range sr.Rounds {
+		realRl[i] = id.Round(rid)
+	}
+
+	return realRl, nil
+}
+
+// MessageDeliveryCallback gets called on the determination if all events
+// related to a message send were successful.
+//
+// If delivered == true, timedOut == false && roundResults != nil
+//
+// If delivered == false, roundResults == nil
+//
+// If timedOut == true, delivered == false && roundResults == nil
+type MessageDeliveryCallback interface {
+	EventCallback(delivered, timedOut bool, roundResults []byte)
+}
+
+// WaitForRoundResult allows the caller to get notified if the rounds a message
+// was sent in successfully completed. Under the hood, this uses an API that
+// uses the internal round data, network historical round lookup, and waiting on
+// network events to determine what has (or will) occur.
+//
+// This function takes the marshaled send report to ensure a memory leak does
+// not occur as a result of both sides of the bindings holding a reference to
+// the same pointer.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - roundList - JSON marshalled bytes of RoundsList or JSON of any send report
+//    that inherits a [bindings.RoundsList] object
+//  - mdc - callback that adheres to the MessageDeliveryCallback interface
+//  - timeoutMS - timeout when the callback will return if no state update
+//    occurs, in milliseconds
+func (c *Cmix) WaitForRoundResult(
+	roundList []byte, mdc MessageDeliveryCallback, timeoutMS int) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("WaitForRoundResult(%s, _, %d)", roundList, timeoutMS)
+	rl, err := unmarshalRoundsList(roundList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to WaitForRoundResult callback due to "+
+			"bad Send Report: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if rl == nil || len(rl) == 0 {
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to WaitForRoundResult callback due to "+
+			"invalid Send Report unmarshal: %s", roundList)
+	}
+
+	f := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+		results := make([]byte, len(rl))
+		jww.INFO.Printf(
+			"Processing WaitForRoundResult report success: %t, timeout: %t",
+			allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut)
+		for i, r := range rl {
+			if result, exists := rounds[r]; exists {
+				results[i] = byte(result.Status)
+			}
+		}
+
+		mdc.EventCallback(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut, results)
+	}
+
+	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
+
+	c.api.GetCmix().GetRoundResults(timeout, f, rl...)
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/bindings/dm.go b/bindings/dm.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bc0878ec68ec070e71917c02a745e59237fd27cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/dm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx network SEZC                                          //
+//                                                                           //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
+// LICENSE file                                                              //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/dm"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/codename"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// EventModelBuilder builds an event model
+type DMReceiverBuilder interface {
+	Build(path string) DMReceiver
+}
+
+// DMClient is the bindings level interface for the direct messaging
+// client.  It implements all the dm.Client functions but converts
+// from basic types that are friendly to gomobile and javascript wasm
+// interfaces (e.g., []byte, int, and string).
+//
+// Users of the bindings api can create multiple DMClients, which are
+// tracked via a private singleton.
+type DMClient struct {
+	api dm.Client
+	// NOTE: This matches the integer in the dmClientTracker singleton
+	id int
+}
+
+// NewDMClientWithGoEventModel creates a new [DMClient] from a
+// private identity ([dm.PrivateIdentity]). This is not compatible with
+// GoMobile Bindings because it receives the go event model.
+//
+// This is for instantiating a manager for an identity. For generating
+// a new identity, use [GenerateDMIdentity]. You should instantiate
+// every load as there is no load function and associated state in
+// this module.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - The tracked Cmix object ID. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//   - privateIdentity - Bytes of a private identity
+//     ([codename.PrivateIdentity]) that is generated by
+//     [GenerateIdentity].
+//   - receiverBuild - A function that initialises and returns the
+//     Receiver event model that is not compatible with GoMobile
+//     bindings.
+func NewDMClientWithGoEventModel(cmixID int, privateIdentity []byte,
+	receiver dm.EventModel) (*DMClient, error) {
+	pi, err := codename.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(privateIdentity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	nickMgr := dm.NewNicknameManager(user.api.GetStorage().GetReceptionID(),
+		user.api.GetStorage().GetKV())
+
+	sendTracker := dm.NewSendTracker(user.api.GetStorage().GetKV())
+
+	m := dm.NewDMClient(&pi, receiver, sendTracker, nickMgr,
+		user.api.GetCmix(), user.api.GetRng())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add channel to singleton and return
+	return dmClients.add(m), nil
+}
+
+// NewDMClient creates a new [DMClient] from a private
+// identity ([channel.PrivateIdentity]).
+//
+// This is for instantiating a manager for an identity. For generating
+// a new identity, use [GenerateDMIdentity]. You should instantiate
+// every load as there is no load function and associated state in
+// this module.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - The tracked Cmix object ID. This can be retrieved using
+//     [Cmix.GetID].
+//   - privateIdentity - Bytes of a private identity
+//     ([codename.PrivateIdentity]) that is generated by
+//     [codename.GenerateIdentity].
+//   - event - An interface that contains a function that initialises
+//     and returns the event model that is bindings-compatible.
+func NewDMClient(cmixID int, privateIdentity []byte,
+	receiverBuilder DMReceiverBuilder) (*DMClient, error) {
+	pi, err := codename.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(privateIdentity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	eb := func(path string) (dm.EventModel, error) {
+		return NewDMReceiver(receiverBuilder.Build(path)), nil
+	}
+
+	// We path to the string of the public key for this user
+	dmPath := base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(pi.PubKey[:])
+	receiver, err := eb(dmPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	nickMgr := dm.NewNicknameManager(user.api.GetStorage().GetReceptionID(),
+		user.api.GetStorage().GetKV())
+
+	sendTracker := dm.NewSendTracker(user.api.GetStorage().GetKV())
+
+	m := dm.NewDMClient(&pi, receiver, sendTracker, nickMgr,
+		user.api.GetCmix(), user.api.GetRng())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add channel to singleton and return
+	return dmClients.add(m), nil
+}
+
+// GetID returns the tracker ID for the DMClient object.
+func (cm *DMClient) GetID() int {
+	return cm.id
+}
+
+// GetPublicKey returns the public key bytes for this client
+func (cm *DMClient) GetPublicKey() []byte {
+	return cm.api.GetPublicKey().Bytes()
+}
+
+// GetToken returns the dm token for this client
+func (cm *DMClient) GetToken() uint32 {
+	return cm.api.GetToken()
+}
+
+// GetIdentity returns the public identity associated with this DMClient
+func (cm *DMClient) GetIdentity() []byte {
+	return cm.api.GetIdentity().Marshal()
+}
+
+// ExportPrivateIdentity encrypts and exports the private identity to a
+// portable string.
+func (cm *DMClient) ExportPrivateIdentity(password string) ([]byte, error) {
+	return cm.api.ExportPrivateIdentity(password)
+}
+
+// GetNickname gets a nickname associated with this DM partner
+// (reception) ID.
+func (cm *DMClient) GetNickname(idBytes []byte) (string, error) {
+	chid, err := id.Unmarshal(idBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	nick, exists := cm.api.GetNickname(chid)
+	if !exists {
+		return "", errors.New("no nickname found")
+	}
+
+	return nick, nil
+}
+
+// SetNickname sets the nickname to use
+func (cm *DMClient) SetNickname(nick string) {
+	cm.api.SetNickname(nick)
+}
+
+// SendText is used to send a formatted direct message.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - partnerPubKeyBytes - the bytes of the public key of the partner's ed25519
+//     signing key.
+//   - dmToken - the token used to derive the reception id for the partner.
+//   - message - The contents of the message. The message should be at most 510
+//     bytes. This is expected to be Unicode, and thus a string data type is
+//     expected
+//   - leaseTimeMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the message
+//     is valid until, in milliseconds. As per the channels.Manager
+//     documentation, this has different meanings depending on the use case.
+//     These use cases may be generic enough that they will not be enumerated
+//     here.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be
+//     empty, and GetDefaultCMixParams will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled ChannelSendReport
+func (cm *DMClient) SendText(partnerPubKeyBytes []byte, dmToken uint32,
+	message string, leaseTimeMS int64, cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte,
+	error) {
+
+	params, err := parseCMixParams(cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	partnerPubKey := ed25519.PublicKey(partnerPubKeyBytes)
+
+	// Send message
+	msgID, rnd, ephID, err := cm.api.SendText(&partnerPubKey, dmToken,
+		message, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructDMSendReport(msgID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// SendReply is used to send a formatted direct message.
+//
+// If the message ID the reply is sent to is nonexistent, the other side will
+// post the message as a normal message and not a reply. The message will auto
+// delete validUntil after the round it is sent in, lasting forever if
+// [channels.ValidForever] is used.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - partnerPubKeyBytes - the bytes of the public key of the partner's ed25519
+//     signing key.
+//   - dmToken - the token used to derive the reception id for the partner.
+//   - message - The contents of the message. The message should be at most 510
+//     bytes. This is expected to be Unicode, and thus a string data type is
+//     expected.
+//   - messageToReactTo - The marshalled [channel.MessageID] of the message you
+//     wish to reply to. This may be found in the ChannelSendReport if replying
+//     to your own. Alternatively, if reacting to another user's message, you may
+//     retrieve it via the ChannelMessageReceptionCallback registered using
+//     RegisterReceiveHandler.
+//   - leaseTimeMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the message
+//     is valid until, in milliseconds. As per the channels.Manager
+//     documentation, this has different meanings depending on the use case.
+//     These use cases may be generic enough that they will not be enumerated
+//     here.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and GetDefaultCMixParams will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled ChannelSendReport
+func (cm *DMClient) SendReply(partnerPubKeyBytes []byte, dmToken uint32,
+	content string, messageToReactTo []byte, leaseTimeMS int64,
+	cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	params, err := parseCMixParams(cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	partnerPubKey := ed25519.PublicKey(partnerPubKeyBytes)
+
+	// Unmarshal message ID
+	msgId := message.ID{}
+	copy(msgId[:], messageToReactTo)
+
+	// Send Reply
+	msgID, rnd, ephID, err := cm.api.SendReply(&partnerPubKey, dmToken,
+		content, msgId, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructDMSendReport(msgID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// SendReaction is used to send a reaction to a direct message
+// The reaction must be a single emoji with no other characters, and will
+// be rejected otherwise.
+// Users will drop the reaction if they do not recognize the reactTo message.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - partnerPubKeyBytes - the bytes of the public key of the partner's ed25519
+//     signing key.
+//   - dmToken - the token used to derive the reception id for the partner.
+//   - reaction - The user's reaction. This should be a single emoji with no
+//     other characters. As such, a Unicode string is expected.
+//   - messageToReactTo - The marshalled [channel.MessageID] of the message you
+//     wish to reply to. This may be found in the ChannelSendReport if replying
+//     to your own. Alternatively, if reacting to another user's message, you may
+//     retrieve it via the ChannelMessageReceptionCallback registered using
+//     RegisterReceiveHandler.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and GetDefaultCMixParams will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled ChannelSendReport.
+func (dmc *DMClient) SendReaction(partnerPubKeyBytes []byte, dmToken uint32,
+	reaction string, messageToReactTo []byte,
+	cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	params, err := parseCMixParams(cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	partnerPubKey := ed25519.PublicKey(partnerPubKeyBytes)
+
+	// Unmarshal message ID
+	msgId := message.ID{}
+	copy(msgId[:], messageToReactTo)
+
+	// Send reaction
+	msgID, rnd, ephID, err := dmc.api.SendReaction(&partnerPubKey,
+		dmToken, reaction, msgId, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructDMSendReport(msgID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// Send is used to send a raw message via DM. In general, it
+// should be wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol. If the final
+// message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this will return an
+// error. Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it isn't possible to
+// define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be possible
+// to send a payload of 802 bytes at minimum. The meaning of validUntil depends
+// on the use case.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - messageType - The message type of the message. This will be a valid
+//     [channels.MessageType].
+//   - partnerPubKeyBytes - the bytes of the public key of the partner's ed25519
+//     signing key.
+//   - dmToken - the token used to derive the reception id for the partner.
+//   - message - The contents of the message. This need not be of data type
+//     string, as the message could be a specified format that the channel may
+//     recognize.
+//   - leaseTimeMS - The lease of the message. This will be how long the message
+//     is valid until, in milliseconds. As per the channels.Manager
+//     documentation, this has different meanings depending on the use case.
+//     These use cases may be generic enough that they will not be enumerated
+//     here.
+//   - cmixParamsJSON - A JSON marshalled [xxdk.CMIXParams]. This may be empty,
+//     and GetDefaultCMixParams will be used internally.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled ChannelSendReport.
+func (dmc *DMClient) Send(messageType int, partnerPubKeyBytes []byte,
+	dmToken uint32, message []byte, leaseTimeMS int64,
+	cmixParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	params, err := parseCMixParams(cmixParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	partnerPubKey := ed25519.PublicKey(partnerPubKeyBytes)
+	msgTy := dm.MessageType(messageType)
+
+	// Send message
+	msgID, rnd, ephID, err := dmc.api.Send(&partnerPubKey,
+		dmToken, msgTy, message, params.CMIX)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	return constructDMSendReport(msgID, rnd.ID, ephID)
+}
+
+// constructChannelSendReport is a helper function which returns a JSON
+// marshalled ChannelSendReport.
+func constructDMSendReport(dmMsgID message.ID,
+	roundId id.Round, ephId ephemeral.Id) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Construct send report
+	sendReport := ChannelSendReport{
+		MessageId:  dmMsgID.Bytes(),
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(roundId),
+		EphId:      ephId.Int64(),
+	}
+
+	// Marshal send report
+	return json.Marshal(sendReport)
+}
+
+// Simple mux'd map list of clients.
+var dmClients = &dmClientTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*DMClient),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+type dmClientTracker struct {
+	tracked map[int]*DMClient
+	count   int
+	sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func (dct *dmClientTracker) add(c dm.Client) *DMClient {
+	dct.Lock()
+	defer dct.Unlock()
+
+	dmID := dct.count
+	dct.count++
+
+	dct.tracked[dmID] = &DMClient{
+		api: c,
+		id:  dmID,
+	}
+
+	return dct.tracked[dmID]
+}
+func (dct *dmClientTracker) get(id int) (*DMClient, error) {
+	dct.RLock()
+	defer dct.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := dct.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("DMClient ID %d does not exist",
+			id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+func (dct *dmClientTracker) delete(id int) {
+	dct.Lock()
+	defer dct.Unlock()
+
+	delete(dct.tracked, id)
+	dct.count--
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// DM DMDbCipher                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// DMDbCipher is the bindings layer representation of the [DM.Cipher].
+type DMDbCipher struct {
+	api  cryptoChannel.Cipher
+	salt []byte
+	id   int
+}
+
+// DMDbCipherTrackerSingleton is used to track DMDbCipher objects
+// so that they can be referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var DMDbCipherTrackerSingleton = &DMDbCipherTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*DMDbCipher),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+// DMDbCipherTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant
+// DMDbCipher objects, preventing race conditions created by passing it
+// over the bindings.
+type DMDbCipherTracker struct {
+	tracked map[int]*DMDbCipher
+	count   int
+	mux     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// create creates a DMDbCipher from a [DM.Cipher], assigns it a unique
+// ID, and adds it to the DMDbCipherTracker.
+func (ct *DMDbCipherTracker) create(c cryptoChannel.Cipher) *DMDbCipher {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	chID := ct.count
+	ct.count++
+
+	ct.tracked[chID] = &DMDbCipher{
+		api: c,
+		id:  chID,
+	}
+
+	return ct.tracked[chID]
+}
+
+// get an DMDbCipher from the DMDbCipherTracker given its ID.
+func (ct *DMDbCipherTracker) get(id int) (*DMDbCipher, error) {
+	ct.mux.RLock()
+	defer ct.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := ct.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Cannot get DMDbCipher for ID %d, does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete removes a DMDbCipher from the DMDbCipherTracker.
+func (ct *DMDbCipherTracker) delete(id int) {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(ct.tracked, id)
+}
+
+// GetDMDbCipherTrackerFromID returns the DMDbCipher with the
+// corresponding ID in the tracker.
+func GetDMDbCipherTrackerFromID(id int) (*DMDbCipher, error) {
+	return DMDbCipherTrackerSingleton.get(id)
+}
+
+// NewDMsDatabaseCipher constructs a DMDbCipher object.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cmixID - The tracked [Cmix] object ID.
+//   - password - The password for storage. This should be the same password
+//     passed into [NewCmix].
+//   - plaintTextBlockSize - The maximum size of a payload to be encrypted.
+//     A payload passed into [DMDbCipher.Encrypt] that is larger than
+//     plaintTextBlockSize will result in an error.
+func NewDMsDatabaseCipher(cmixID int, password []byte,
+	plaintTextBlockSize int) (*DMDbCipher, error) {
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Generate RNG
+	stream := user.api.GetRng().GetStream()
+
+	// Load or generate a salt
+	salt, err := utility.NewOrLoadSalt(
+		user.api.GetStorage().GetKV(), stream)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct a cipher
+	c, err := cryptoChannel.NewCipher(password, salt,
+		plaintTextBlockSize, stream)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Return a cipher
+	return DMDbCipherTrackerSingleton.create(c), nil
+}
+
+// GetID returns the ID for this DMDbCipher in the DMDbCipherTracker.
+func (c *DMDbCipher) GetID() int {
+	return c.id
+}
+
+// Encrypt will encrypt the raw data. It will return a ciphertext. Padding is
+// done on the plaintext so all encrypted data looks uniform at rest.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - plaintext - The data to be encrypted. This must be smaller than the block
+//     size passed into [NewDMsDatabaseCipher]. If it is larger, this will
+//     return an error.
+func (c *DMDbCipher) Encrypt(plaintext []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.api.Encrypt(plaintext)
+}
+
+// Decrypt will decrypt the passed in encrypted value. The plaintext will
+// be returned by this function. Any padding will be discarded within
+// this function.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - ciphertext - the encrypted data returned by [DMDbCipher.Encrypt].
+func (c *DMDbCipher) Decrypt(ciphertext []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.api.Decrypt(ciphertext)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON marshals the cipher into valid JSON. This function adheres to the
+// json.Marshaler interface.
+func (c *DMDbCipher) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return c.api.MarshalJSON()
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshalls JSON into the cipher. This function adheres to the
+// json.Unmarshaler interface.
+//
+// Note that this function does not transfer the internal RNG. Use
+// NewCipherFromJSON to properly reconstruct a cipher from JSON.
+func (c *DMDbCipher) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	return c.api.UnmarshalJSON(data)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/dmReceiver.go b/bindings/dmReceiver.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a414593c1c1361ce43a859dab2a2256c9bea25cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/dmReceiver.go
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx network SEZC                                          //
+//                                                                           //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
+// LICENSE file                                                              //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/dm"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+)
+
+// DMReceiver is an interface which an external party which uses the dm
+// system passed an object which adheres to in order to get events on the
+// channel.
+type DMReceiver interface {
+	// Receive is called when a raw direct message is received
+	// with unkown type. It may be called multiple times on the
+	// same message. It is incumbent on the user of the API to
+	// filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// The api user must interpret the message type and perform
+	// their own message parsing.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [dm.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - text - The bytes content of the message.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented
+	//    as nanoseconds since unix epoch.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - dmToken - The senders direct messaging token. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundId - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - mType - the type of the message, always 1 for this call
+	//  - status - the [dm.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns a non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	// referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateSentStatus].
+	Receive(messageID []byte, nickname string, text []byte, pubKey []byte,
+		dmToken int32, codeset int, timestamp,
+		roundId, mType, status int64) int64
+
+	// ReceiveTest is called whenever a direct message is
+	// received that is a text type. It may be called multiple times
+	// on the same message. It is incumbent on the user of the API
+	// to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply in theory can
+	// arrive before the initial message. As a result, it may be
+	// important to buffer replies.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [dm.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - text - The content of the message.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - dmToken - The senders direct messaging token. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented
+	//    as nanoseconds since unix epoch.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundId - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - status - the [dm.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns a non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	// referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateSentStatus].
+	ReceiveText(messageID []byte, nickname, text string, pubKey []byte,
+		dmToken int32, codeset int, timestamp,
+		roundId, status int64) int64
+
+	// ReceiveReply is called whenever a direct message is
+	// received that is a reply. It may be called multiple times
+	// on the same message. It is incumbent on the user of the API
+	// to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply in theory can
+	// arrive before the initial message. As a result, it may be
+	// important to buffer replies.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [dm.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - reactionTo - The [dm.MessageID] for the message
+	//    that received a reply.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - text - The content of the message.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - dmToken - The senders direct messaging token. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented
+	//    as nanoseconds since unix epoch.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundId - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - status - the [dm.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns a non-negative unique UUID for the message that it can be
+	// referenced by later with [EventModel.UpdateSentStatus].
+	ReceiveReply(messageID, reactionTo []byte, nickname,
+		text string, pubKey []byte, dmToken int32, codeset int,
+		timestamp, roundId, status int64) int64
+
+	// ReceiveReaction is called whenever a reaction to a direct
+	// message is received. It may be called multiple times on the
+	// same reaction.  It is incumbent on the user of the API to
+	// filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply in theory can
+	// arrive before the initial message. As a result, it may be
+	// important to buffer reactions.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [dm.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - reactionTo - The [dm.MessageID] for the message
+	//    that received a reply.
+	//  - nickname - The nickname of the sender of the message.
+	//  - reaction - The contents of the reaction message.
+	//  - pubKey - The sender's Ed25519 public key. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - dmToken - The senders direct messaging token. This is
+	//    required to respond.
+	//  - codeset - The codeset version.
+	//  - timestamp - Time the message was received; represented
+	//    as nanoseconds since unix epoch.
+	//  - lease - The number of nanoseconds that the message is valid for.
+	//  - roundId - The ID of the round that the message was received on.
+	//  - status - the [dm.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	//
+	// Returns a non-negative unique uuid for the message by which it can be
+	// referenced later with UpdateSentStatus
+	ReceiveReaction(messageID, reactionTo []byte,
+		nickname, reaction string, pubKey []byte, dmToken int32,
+		codeset int, timestamp, roundId,
+		status int64) int64
+
+	// UpdateSentStatus is called whenever the sent status of a message has
+	// changed.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - messageID - The bytes of the [dm.MessageID] of the received
+	//    message.
+	//  - status - the [dm.SentStatus] of the message.
+	//
+	// Statuses will be enumerated as such:
+	//  Sent      =  0
+	//  Delivered =  1
+	//  Failed    =  2
+	UpdateSentStatus(uuid int64, messageID []byte, timestamp, roundID,
+		status int64)
+}
+
+// dmReceiver is a wrapper which wraps an existing DMReceiver object and
+// implements [dm.Receiver]
+type dmReceiver struct {
+	dr DMReceiver
+}
+
+// NewDMReceiver is a constructor for a dmReceiver. This will take in an
+// DMReceiver and wraps it around the dmReceiver.
+func NewDMReceiver(dr DMReceiver) dm.EventModel {
+	return &dmReceiver{dr: dr}
+}
+
+// Receive is called whenever a direct message is received.
+// It may be called multiple times on the same message. It is incumbent on the
+// user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+func (dmr *dmReceiver) Receive(messageID message.ID,
+	nickname string, text []byte, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	round rounds.Round, mType dm.MessageType,
+	status dm.Status) uint64 {
+
+	return uint64(dmr.dr.Receive(messageID[:], nickname,
+		text, pubKey, int32(dmToken), int(codeset),
+		timestamp.UnixNano(), int64(round.ID),
+		int64(mType), int64(status)))
+}
+
+// Receive is called whenever a direct message is received.
+// It may be called multiple times on the same message. It is incumbent on the
+// user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+func (dmr *dmReceiver) ReceiveText(messageID message.ID,
+	nickname, text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	round rounds.Round,
+	status dm.Status) uint64 {
+
+	return uint64(dmr.dr.ReceiveText(messageID[:], nickname,
+		text, pubKey, int32(dmToken), int(codeset),
+		timestamp.UnixNano(), int64(round.ID), int64(status)))
+}
+
+// ReceiveReply is called whenever a direct message is received that
+// is a reply. It may be called multiple times on the same message. It
+// is incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by
+// message ID.
+//
+// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply in theory can arrive before the
+// initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer replies.
+func (dmr *dmReceiver) ReceiveReply(messageID message.ID,
+	reactionTo message.ID, nickname, text string,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32,
+	codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	round rounds.Round, status dm.Status) uint64 {
+
+	return uint64(dmr.dr.ReceiveReply(messageID[:], reactionTo[:],
+		nickname, text, pubKey, int32(dmToken), int(codeset),
+		timestamp.UnixNano(), int64(round.ID), int64(status)))
+
+}
+
+// ReceiveReaction is called whenever a reaction to a direct message
+// is received. It may be called multiple times on the same
+// reaction. It is incumbent on the user of the API to filter such
+// called by message ID.
+//
+// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply in theory can arrive before the
+// initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer reactions.
+func (dmr *dmReceiver) ReceiveReaction(messageID message.ID,
+	reactionTo message.ID, nickname, reaction string,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+	status dm.Status) uint64 {
+
+	return uint64(dmr.dr.ReceiveReaction(messageID[:],
+		reactionTo[:], nickname, reaction, pubKey, int32(dmToken),
+		int(codeset), timestamp.UnixNano(),
+		int64(round.ID), int64(status)))
+}
+
+// UpdateSentStatus is called whenever the sent status of a message has changed.
+func (dmr *dmReceiver) UpdateSentStatus(uuid uint64,
+	messageID message.ID, timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+	status dm.Status) {
+	dmr.dr.UpdateSentStatus(int64(uuid), messageID[:], timestamp.UnixNano(),
+		int64(round.ID), int64(status))
+}
diff --git a/bindings/docs.go b/bindings/docs.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d8df62fe93a26186b12d96e8881a925dfe624dd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/docs.go
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+
+// These objects are imported so that doc linking on pkg.go.dev does not require
+// the entire package URL.
+var (
+	_ = channel.Identity{}
+	_ = channel.PrivateIdentity{}
+)
diff --git a/bindings/dummy.go b/bindings/dummy.go
index d6facc68e00687b9a951ce7793b62102b155d3f6..c56fa238fde11ad3cb78ccc3f0afb30fe1081cd8 100644
--- a/bindings/dummy.go
+++ b/bindings/dummy.go
@@ -1,60 +1,91 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/dummy"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/dummy"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// DummyTraffic contains the file dummy traffic manager. The manager can be used
-// to set and get the status of the send thread.
+// DummyTraffic is the bindings-layer dummy (or "cover") traffic manager. T
+// The manager can be used to set and get the status of the thread responsible for
+// sending dummy messages.
 type DummyTraffic struct {
 	m *dummy.Manager
 }
 
 // NewDummyTrafficManager creates a DummyTraffic manager and initialises the
-// dummy traffic send thread. Note that the manager does not start sending dummy
-// traffic until its status is set to true using DummyTraffic.SetStatus.
-// The maxNumMessages is the upper bound of the random number of messages sent
-// each send. avgSendDeltaMS is the average duration, in milliseconds, to wait
-// between sends. Sends occur every avgSendDeltaMS +/- a random duration with an
-// upper bound of randomRangeMS.
-func NewDummyTrafficManager(client *Client, maxNumMessages, avgSendDeltaMS,
+// dummy traffic sending thread. Note that the manager is by default paused,
+// and as such the sending thread must be started by calling DummyTraffic.Start.
+// The time duration between each sending operation and the amount of messages
+// sent each interval are randomly generated values with bounds defined by the
+// given parameters below.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - cmixId - a Cmix object ID in the tracker.
+//  - maxNumMessages - the upper bound of the random number of messages sent
+//    each sending cycle.  Suggested value: 5.
+//  - avgSendDeltaMS - the average duration, in milliseconds, to wait between
+//    sends.  Suggested value: 60000.
+//  - randomRangeMS - the upper bound of the interval between sending cycles, in
+//    milliseconds. Sends occur every avgSendDeltaMS +/- a random duration with
+//    an upper bound of randomRangeMS.  Suggested value: 1000.
+func NewDummyTrafficManager(cmixId, maxNumMessages, avgSendDeltaMS,
 	randomRangeMS int) (*DummyTraffic, error) {
 
+	// Get user from singleton
+	net, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
 	avgSendDelta := time.Duration(avgSendDeltaMS) * time.Millisecond
 	randomRange := time.Duration(randomRangeMS) * time.Millisecond
 
 	m := dummy.NewManager(
-		maxNumMessages, avgSendDelta, randomRange, &client.api)
+		maxNumMessages, avgSendDelta, randomRange, net.api)
+
+	return &DummyTraffic{m}, net.api.AddService(m.StartDummyTraffic)
+}
 
-	return &DummyTraffic{m}, client.api.AddService(m.StartDummyTraffic)
+// Pause will pause the Manager's sending thread, meaning messages will no
+// longer be sent. After calling Pause, the sending thread may only be resumed
+// by calling Resume.
+//
+// There may be a small delay between this call and the pause taking effect.
+// This is because Pause will not cancel the thread when it is in the process
+// of sending messages, but will instead wait for that thread to complete. The
+// thread will then be prevented from beginning another round of sending.
+func (dt *DummyTraffic) Pause() error {
+	return dt.m.Pause()
 }
 
-// SetStatus sets the state of the dummy traffic send thread, which determines
-// if the thread is running or paused. The possible statuses are:
-//  true  = send thread is sending dummy messages
-//  false = send thread is paused/stopped and not sending dummy messages
-// Returns an error if the channel is full.
-// Note that this function cannot change the status of the send thread if it has
-// yet to be started or stopped.
-func (dt *DummyTraffic) SetStatus(status bool) error {
-	return dt.m.SetStatus(status)
+// Start will start up the Manager's sending thread, meaning messages will
+//  be sent. This should be called after calling NewManager, as by default the
+//  thread is paused. This may also be called after a call to Pause.
+//
+// This will re-initialize the sending thread with a new randomly generated
+// interval between sending dummy messages. This means that there is zero
+// guarantee that the sending interval prior to pausing will be the same
+// sending interval after a call to Start.
+func (dt *DummyTraffic) Start() error {
+	return dt.m.Start()
 }
 
-// GetStatus returns the current state of the dummy traffic send thread. It has
-// the following return values:
-//  true  = send thread is sending dummy messages
-//  false = send thread is paused/stopped and not sending dummy messages
-// Note that this function does not return the status set by SetStatus directly;
-// it returns the current status of the send thread, which means any call to
-// SetStatus will have a small delay before it is returned by GetStatus.
+// GetStatus returns the current state of the DummyTraffic manager's sending
+// thread. Note that the status returned here may lag behind a user's earlier
+// call to pause the sending thread. This is a result of a small delay (see
+// DummyTraffic.Pause for more details)
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - bool - Returns true (dummy.Running) if the sending thread is sending
+//     messages and false (dummy.Paused) if the sending thread is not sending
+//     messages.
 func (dt *DummyTraffic) GetStatus() bool {
 	return dt.m.GetStatus()
 }
diff --git a/bindings/e2e.go b/bindings/e2e.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a5a133719406849c76f38356342bfde4149b47f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/e2e.go
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+)
+
+// e2eTrackerSingleton is used to track E2e objects so that they can be
+// referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var e2eTrackerSingleton = &e2eTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*E2e),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+// E2e wraps the xxdk.E2e, implementing additional functions to support the
+// bindings E2e interface.
+type E2e struct {
+	api *xxdk.E2e
+	id  int
+}
+
+// GetID returns the ID for this E2e in the e2eTracker.
+func (e *E2e) GetID() int {
+	return e.id
+}
+
+// Login creates and returns a new E2e object and adds it to the
+// e2eTrackerSingleton. Identity should be created via
+// Cmix.MakeReceptionIdentity and passed in here. If callbacks is left nil, a
+// default auth.Callbacks will be used.
+func Login(cmixId int, callbacks AuthCallbacks, identity,
+	e2eParamsJSON []byte) (*E2e, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("e2e params not specified, using defaults...")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+
+	cmix, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	newIdentity, err := xxdk.UnmarshalReceptionIdentity(identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var authCallbacks xxdk.AuthCallbacks
+	if callbacks == nil {
+		authCallbacks = xxdk.DefaultAuthCallbacks{}
+	} else {
+		authCallbacks = &authCallback{bindingsCbs: callbacks}
+	}
+
+	params, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	newE2e, err := xxdk.Login(cmix.api, authCallbacks, newIdentity, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return e2eTrackerSingleton.make(newE2e), nil
+}
+
+// LoginEphemeral creates and returns a new ephemeral E2e object and adds it to
+// the e2eTrackerSingleton. Identity should be created via
+// Cmix.MakeReceptionIdentity or Cmix.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity and passed in
+// here. If callbacks is left nil, a default auth.Callbacks will be used.
+func LoginEphemeral(cmixId int, callbacks AuthCallbacks, identity,
+	e2eParamsJSON []byte) (*E2e, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("e2e params not specified, using defaults...")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+
+	cmix, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	newIdentity, err := xxdk.UnmarshalReceptionIdentity(identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var authCallbacks xxdk.AuthCallbacks
+	if callbacks == nil {
+		authCallbacks = xxdk.DefaultAuthCallbacks{}
+	} else {
+		authCallbacks = &authCallback{bindingsCbs: callbacks}
+	}
+
+	params, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	newE2e, err := xxdk.LoginEphemeral(cmix.api, authCallbacks,
+		newIdentity, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return e2eTrackerSingleton.make(newE2e), nil
+}
+
+// GetContact returns a marshalled contact.Contact object for the E2e
+// ReceptionIdentity.
+func (e *E2e) GetContact() []byte {
+	return e.api.GetReceptionIdentity().GetContact().Marshal()
+}
+
+// GetUdAddressFromNdf retrieve the User Discovery's network address fom the
+// NDF.
+func (e *E2e) GetUdAddressFromNdf() string {
+	return e.api.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().
+		Get().UDB.Address
+}
+
+// GetUdCertFromNdf retrieves the User Discovery's TLS certificate (in PEM
+// format) from the NDF.
+func (e *E2e) GetUdCertFromNdf() []byte {
+	return []byte(e.api.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().UDB.Cert)
+}
+
+// GetUdContactFromNdf assembles the User Discovery's contact file from the data
+// within the NDF.
+//
+// Returns
+//  - []byte - A byte marshalled contact.Contact.
+func (e *E2e) GetUdContactFromNdf() ([]byte, error) {
+	// Retrieve data from E2e
+	netDef := e.api.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
+	e2eGroup := e.api.GetE2E().GetGroup()
+
+	// Unmarshal UD ID
+	udIdData := netDef.UDB.ID
+	udId, err := id.Unmarshal(udIdData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal DH pub key
+	udDhPubKeyData := netDef.UDB.DhPubKey
+	udDhPubKey := e2eGroup.NewInt(1)
+	err = udDhPubKey.UnmarshalJSON(udDhPubKeyData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct contact
+	udContact := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       udId,
+		DhPubKey: udDhPubKey,
+	}
+
+	return udContact.Marshal(), nil
+}
+
+// AuthCallbacks is the bindings-specific interface for auth.Callbacks methods.
+type AuthCallbacks interface {
+	Request(contact, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId, roundId int64)
+	Confirm(contact, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId, roundId int64)
+	Reset(contact, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId, roundId int64)
+}
+
+// authCallback implements AuthCallbacks as a way of obtaining an auth.Callbacks
+// over the bindings.
+type authCallback struct {
+	bindingsCbs AuthCallbacks
+}
+
+// convertAuthCallbacks turns an auth.Callbacks into an AuthCallbacks.
+func convertAuthCallbacks(requester contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) (
+	contact []byte, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId int64, roundId int64) {
+
+	contact = requester.Marshal()
+	receptionId = receptionID.Source.Marshal()
+	ephemeralId = int64(receptionID.EphId.UInt64())
+	roundId = int64(round.ID)
+	return
+}
+
+// Confirm will be called when an auth Confirm message is processed.
+func (a *authCallback) Confirm(partner contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round, _ *xxdk.E2e) {
+	a.bindingsCbs.Confirm(convertAuthCallbacks(partner, receptionID, round))
+}
+
+// Request will be called when an auth Request message is processed.
+func (a *authCallback) Request(partner contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round, _ *xxdk.E2e) {
+	a.bindingsCbs.Request(convertAuthCallbacks(partner, receptionID, round))
+}
+
+// Reset will be called when an auth Reset operation occurs.
+func (a *authCallback) Reset(partner contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round, _ *xxdk.E2e) {
+	a.bindingsCbs.Reset(convertAuthCallbacks(partner, receptionID, round))
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// E2E Tracker                                                                //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// e2eTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant E2e objects,
+// preventing race conditions created by passing it over the bindings.
+type e2eTracker struct {
+	// TODO: Key on Identity.ID to prevent duplication
+	tracked map[int]*E2e
+	count   int
+	mux     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// make create an E2e from a xxdk.E2e, assigns it a unique ID, and adds it to
+// the e2eTracker.
+func (ct *e2eTracker) make(c *xxdk.E2e) *E2e {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	e2eID := ct.count
+	ct.count++
+
+	ct.tracked[e2eID] = &E2e{
+		api: c,
+		id:  e2eID,
+	}
+
+	return ct.tracked[e2eID]
+}
+
+// get an E2e from the e2eTracker given its ID.
+func (ct *e2eTracker) get(id int) (*E2e, error) {
+	ct.mux.RLock()
+	defer ct.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := ct.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Cannot get E2e for ID %d, "+
+			"does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete an E2e from the e2eTracker.
+func (ct *e2eTracker) delete(id int) {
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(ct.tracked, id)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/e2eAuth.go b/bindings/e2eAuth.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0576f231ad9855d5fc7e50211e0883c0ea2fe9d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/e2eAuth.go
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Request sends a contact request from the user identity in the imported E2e
+// structure to the passed contact, as well as the passed facts (it will error
+// if they are too long).
+//
+// The other party must accept the request by calling Confirm to be able to send
+// messages using E2e.SendE2E. When the other party does so, the "confirm"
+// callback will get called.
+//
+// The round the request is initially sent on will be returned, but the request
+// will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cMix client will auto
+// resend it in the event of failure.
+//
+// A request cannot be sent for a contact who has already received a request or
+// who is already a partner.
+//
+// The request sends as a critical message, if the round it sends on fails, it
+// will be auto resent by the cMix client.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerContact - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact object.
+//  - factsListJson - the JSON marshalled bytes of [fact.FactList].
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - int64 - ID of the round (convert to uint64)
+func (e *E2e) Request(partnerContact, factsListJson []byte) (int64, error) {
+	var factsList fact.FactList
+	err := json.Unmarshal(factsListJson, &factsList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	partner, err := contact.Unmarshal(partnerContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	roundID, err := e.api.GetAuth().Request(partner, factsList)
+
+	return int64(roundID), err
+}
+
+// Confirm sends a confirmation for a received request. It can only be called
+// once. This both sends keying material to the other party and creates a
+// channel in the e2e handler, after which e2e messages can be sent to the
+// partner using E2e.SendE2E.
+//
+// The round the request is initially sent on will be returned, but the request
+// will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cMix client will auto
+// resend it in the event of failure.
+//
+// A confirmation cannot be sent for a contact who has not sent a request or who
+// is already a partner. This can only be called once for a specific contact.
+// The confirmation sends as a critical message; if the round it sends on fails,
+// it will be auto resent by the cMix client.
+//
+// If the confirmation must be resent, use ReplayConfirm.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerContact - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact object.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - int64 - ID of the round (convert to uint64)
+func (e *E2e) Confirm(partnerContact []byte) (int64, error) {
+	partner, err := contact.Unmarshal(partnerContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	roundID, err := e.api.GetAuth().Confirm(partner)
+
+	return int64(roundID), err
+}
+
+// Reset sends a contact reset request from the user identity in the imported
+// e2e structure to the passed contact, as well as the passed facts (it will
+// error if they are too long).
+//
+// This deletes all traces of the relationship with the partner from e2e and
+// create a new relationship from scratch.
+//
+// The round the reset is initially sent on will be returned, but the request
+// will be listed as a critical message, so the underlying cMix client will auto
+// resend it in the event of failure.
+//
+// A request cannot be sent for a contact who has already received a request or
+// who is already a partner.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerContact - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact object.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - int64 - ID of the round (convert to uint64)
+func (e *E2e) Reset(partnerContact []byte) (int64, error) {
+	partner, err := contact.Unmarshal(partnerContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	roundID, err := e.api.GetAuth().Reset(partner)
+
+	return int64(roundID), err
+}
+
+// ReplayConfirm resends a confirmation to the partner. It will fail to send if
+// the send relationship with the partner has already ratcheted.
+//
+// The confirmation sends as a critical message; if the round it sends on fails,
+// it will be auto resent by the cMix client.
+//
+// This will not be useful if either side has ratcheted.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerID - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - int64 - ID of the round (convert to uint64)
+func (e *E2e) ReplayConfirm(partnerID []byte) (int64, error) {
+	partner, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	roundID, err := e.api.GetAuth().ReplayConfirm(partner)
+
+	return int64(roundID), err
+}
+
+// CallAllReceivedRequests will iterate through all pending contact requests and
+// replay them on the callbacks.
+func (e *E2e) CallAllReceivedRequests() {
+	e.api.GetAuth().CallAllReceivedRequests()
+}
+
+// DeleteRequest deletes sent or received requests for a specific partner ID.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerID - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+func (e *E2e) DeleteRequest(partnerID []byte) error {
+	partner, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return e.api.GetAuth().DeleteRequest(partner)
+}
+
+// DeleteAllRequests clears all requests from auth storage.
+func (e *E2e) DeleteAllRequests() error {
+	return e.api.GetAuth().DeleteAllRequests()
+}
+
+// DeleteSentRequests clears all sent requests from auth storage.
+func (e *E2e) DeleteSentRequests() error {
+	return e.api.GetAuth().DeleteSentRequests()
+}
+
+// DeleteReceiveRequests clears all received requests from auth storage.
+func (e *E2e) DeleteReceiveRequests() error {
+	return e.api.GetAuth().DeleteReceiveRequests()
+}
+
+// GetReceivedRequest returns a contact if there is a received request for it.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerID - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact object.
+func (e *E2e) GetReceivedRequest(partnerID []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	partner, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c, err := e.api.GetAuth().GetReceivedRequest(partner)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return c.Marshal(), nil
+}
+
+// VerifyOwnership checks if the received ownership proof is valid.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - receivedContact, verifiedContact - the marshalled bytes of the
+//      contact.Contact object.
+//  - e2eId - ID of the e2e handler
+func (e *E2e) VerifyOwnership(
+	receivedContact, verifiedContact []byte, e2eId int) (bool, error) {
+	received, err := contact.Unmarshal(receivedContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	verified, err := contact.Unmarshal(verifiedContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	return e.api.GetAuth().VerifyOwnership(
+		received, verified, user.api.GetE2E()), nil
+}
+
+// AddPartnerCallback adds a new callback that overrides the generic auth
+// callback for the given partner ID.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerID - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+func (e *E2e) AddPartnerCallback(partnerID []byte, cb AuthCallbacks) error {
+	partnerId, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	e.api.GetAuth().AddPartnerCallback(partnerId,
+		xxdk.MakeAuthCallbacksAdapter(&authCallback{bindingsCbs: cb}, e.api))
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeletePartnerCallback deletes the callback that overrides the generic
+// auth callback for the given partner ID.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerID - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+func (e *E2e) DeletePartnerCallback(partnerID []byte) error {
+	partnerId, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	e.api.GetAuth().DeletePartnerCallback(partnerId)
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/bindings/e2eHandler.go b/bindings/e2eHandler.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5853560f15925da5332cf1a3a20e4f111ec96083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/e2eHandler.go
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// E2ESendReport is the bindings' representation of the return values of
+// SendE2E.
+//
+// E2ESendReport Example JSON:
+//  {
+//		"Rounds": [ 1, 4, 9],
+//      "RoundURL":"https://dashboard.xx.network/rounds/25?xxmessenger=true",
+//		"MessageID": "iM34yCIr4Je8ZIzL9iAAG1UWAeDiHybxMTioMAaezvs=",
+//		"Timestamp": 1661532254302612000,
+//		"KeyResidue": "9q2/A69EAuFM1hFAT7Bzy5uGOQ4T6bPFF72h5PlgCWE="
+//  }
+type E2ESendReport struct {
+	RoundsList
+	RoundURL   string
+	MessageID  []byte
+	Timestamp  int64
+	KeyResidue []byte
+}
+
+// GetReceptionID returns the marshalled default IDs.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+func (e *E2e) GetReceptionID() []byte {
+	return e.api.GetE2E().GetReceptionID().Marshal()
+}
+
+// DeleteContact removes a partner from E2e's storage.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerID - the marshalled bytes of id.ID.
+func (e *E2e) DeleteContact(partnerID []byte) error {
+	partner, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return e.api.DeleteContact(partner)
+}
+
+// GetAllPartnerIDs returns a list of all partner IDs that the user has an E2E
+// relationship with.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the marshalled bytes of []*id.ID.
+func (e *E2e) GetAllPartnerIDs() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(e.api.GetE2E().GetAllPartnerIDs())
+}
+
+// PayloadSize returns the max payload size for a partitionable E2E message.
+func (e *E2e) PayloadSize() int {
+	return int(e.api.GetE2E().PayloadSize())
+}
+
+// SecondPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for all payloads
+// after the first payload.
+func (e *E2e) SecondPartitionSize() int {
+	return int(e.api.GetE2E().SecondPartitionSize())
+}
+
+// PartitionSize returns the partition payload size for the given payload index.
+// The first payload is index 0.
+func (e *E2e) PartitionSize(payloadIndex int) int {
+	return int(e.api.GetE2E().PartitionSize(uint(payloadIndex)))
+}
+
+// FirstPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for the first
+// payload.
+func (e *E2e) FirstPartitionSize() int {
+	return int(e.api.GetE2E().FirstPartitionSize())
+}
+
+// GetHistoricalDHPrivkey returns the user's marshalled historical DH private
+// key.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the marshalled bytes of the cyclic.Int object.
+func (e *E2e) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() ([]byte, error) {
+	return e.api.GetE2E().GetHistoricalDHPrivkey().MarshalJSON()
+}
+
+// GetHistoricalDHPubkey returns the user's marshalled historical DH public key.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the marshalled bytes of the cyclic.Int object.
+func (e *E2e) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() ([]byte, error) {
+	return e.api.GetE2E().GetHistoricalDHPubkey().MarshalJSON()
+}
+
+// HasAuthenticatedChannel returns true if an authenticated channel with the
+// partner exists, otherwise returns false.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - partnerId - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+func (e *E2e) HasAuthenticatedChannel(partnerId []byte) (bool, error) {
+	partner, err := id.Unmarshal(partnerId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	return e.api.GetE2E().HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner), nil
+}
+
+// RemoveService removes all services for the given tag.
+func (e *E2e) RemoveService(tag string) error {
+	return e.api.GetE2E().RemoveService(tag)
+}
+
+// SendE2E send a message containing the payload to the recipient of the passed
+// message type, per the given parameters--encrypted with end-to-end encryption.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - recipientId - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object.
+//  - e2eParams - the marshalled bytes of the e2e.Params object.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the E2ESendReport object, which can
+//    be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the send succeeded.
+func (e *E2e) SendE2E(messageType int, recipientId, payload,
+	e2eParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("e2e params not specified, using defaults...")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+	params, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	recipient, err := id.Unmarshal(recipientId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	sendReport, err := e.api.GetE2E().SendE2E(
+		catalog.MessageType(messageType), recipient, payload,
+		params.Base)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	result := E2ESendReport{
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(sendReport.RoundList...),
+		RoundURL:   getRoundURL(sendReport.RoundList[0]),
+		MessageID:  sendReport.MessageId.Marshal(),
+		Timestamp:  sendReport.SentTime.UnixNano(),
+		KeyResidue: sendReport.KeyResidue.Marshal(),
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(result)
+}
+
+// AddService adds a service for all partners of the given tag, which will call
+// back on the given processor. These can be sent to using the tag fields in the
+// Params object.
+//
+// Passing nil for the processor allows you to create a service that is never
+// called but will be visible by notifications. Processes added this way are
+// generally not end-to-end encrypted messages themselves, but other protocols
+// that piggyback on e2e relationships to start communication.
+func (e *E2e) AddService(tag string, processor Processor) error {
+	return e.api.GetE2E().AddService(
+		tag, &messageProcessor{bindingsCbs: processor})
+}
+
+// RegisterListener registers a new listener.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - senderId - the user ID who sends messages to this user that
+//    this function will register a listener for.
+//  - messageType - message type from the sender you want to listen for.
+//  - newListener: A provider for a callback to hear a message.
+//    Do not pass nil to this.
+func (e *E2e) RegisterListener(
+	senderID []byte, messageType int, newListener Listener) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("RegisterListener(%v, %d)", senderID, messageType)
+
+	// Convert senderID to id.Id object
+	var uid *id.ID
+	if len(senderID) == 0 {
+		uid = &id.ID{}
+	} else {
+		var err error
+		uid, err = id.Unmarshal(senderID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to "+
+				"ResgisterListener: %+v", err))
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Register listener
+	// todo: when implementing an unregister function, return and provide a way
+	//  track this listener ID
+	_ = e.api.GetE2E().RegisterListener(uid,
+		catalog.MessageType(messageType), listener{l: newListener})
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Processor is the bindings-specific interface for message.Processor methods.
+type Processor interface {
+	Process(message []byte, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId int64, roundId int64)
+	fmt.Stringer
+}
+
+// messageProcessor implements Processor as a way of obtaining a
+// message.Processor over the bindings.
+type messageProcessor struct {
+	bindingsCbs Processor
+}
+
+// convertProcessor turns the input of a message.Processor to the
+// binding-layer primitives equivalents within the Processor.Process.
+func convertProcessor(msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) (
+	message []byte, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId int64, roundId int64) {
+
+	message = msg.Marshal()
+	receptionId = receptionID.Source.Marshal()
+	ephemeralId = int64(receptionID.EphId.UInt64())
+	roundId = int64(round.ID)
+	return
+}
+
+// Process decrypts and hands off the message to its internal down stream
+// message processing system.
+//
+// CRITICAL: Fingerprints should never be used twice. Process must denote, in
+// long-term storage, usage of a fingerprint and that fingerprint must not be
+// added again during application load. It is a security vulnerability to reuse
+// a fingerprint. It leaks privacy and can lead to compromise of message
+// contents and integrity.
+func (m *messageProcessor) Process(msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, roundId rounds.Round) {
+	m.bindingsCbs.Process(convertProcessor(msg, receptionID, roundId))
+}
+
+// String prints a name for debugging.
+func (m *messageProcessor) String() string {
+	return m.bindingsCbs.String()
+}
diff --git a/bindings/errors.go b/bindings/errors.go
index cfffaf0155a8993787120d0bce24f6c1071baeb2..4c15d28df9ae1fd4c6a748b3ed1b23bb317c7b4c 100644
--- a/bindings/errors.go
+++ b/bindings/errors.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 )
 
-// errToUserErr maps backend patterns to user friendly error messages.
+// errToUserErr maps backend patterns to user-friendly error messages.
 // Example format:
 // (Back-end) "Building new HostPool because no HostList stored:":  (Front-end) "Missing host list",
 var errToUserErr = map[string]string{
@@ -37,20 +37,29 @@ var errToUserErr = map[string]string{
 	//	"Could not get network status",
 }
 
+// error<Mux is a global lock for the errToUserErr global.
 var errorMux sync.RWMutex
 
 // Error codes
-const UnrecognizedCode = "UR: "
-const UnrecognizedMessage = UnrecognizedCode + "Unrecognized error from XX backend, please report"
+const (
+	UnrecognizedCode    = "UR: "
+	UnrecognizedMessage = UnrecognizedCode + "Unrecognized error from XX backend, please report"
+)
 
-// ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage takes a passed in errStr which will be
-// a backend generated error. These may be error specifically written by
-// the backend team or lower level errors gotten from low level dependencies.
-// This function will parse the error string for common errors provided from
-// errToUserErr to provide a more user-friendly error message for the front end.
-// If the error is not common, some simple parsing is done on the error message
-// to make it more user-accessible, removing backend specific jargon.
-func ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(errStr string) string {
+// CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage will convert the passed in error string to an
+// error string that is user-friendly if a substring match is found to a
+// common error. Common errors is a map that can be updated using
+// UpdateCommonErrors. If the error is not common, some simple parsing is done
+// on the error message to make it more user-accessible, removing backend
+// specific jargon.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - errStr - an error returned from the backend.
+//
+// Returns
+//  - A user-friendly error message. This should be devoid of technical speak
+//    but still be meaningful for front-end or back-end teams.
+func CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage(errStr string) string {
 	errorMux.RLock()
 	defer errorMux.RUnlock()
 	// Go through common errors
@@ -88,10 +97,19 @@ func ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(errStr string) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %v", UnrecognizedCode, errStr)
 }
 
-// UpdateCommonErrors takes the passed in contents of a JSON file and updates the
-// errToUserErr map with the contents of the json file. The JSON's expected format
-// conform with the commented examples provides in errToUserErr above.
-// NOTE that you should not pass in a file path, but a preloaded JSON file
+// UpdateCommonErrors updates the internal error mapping database. This internal
+// database maps errors returned from the backend to user-friendly error
+// messages.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - jsonFile - contents of a JSON file whose format conforms to the example below.
+//
+// Example Input:
+//  {
+//    "Failed to Unmarshal Conversation": "Could not retrieve conversation",
+//    "Failed to unmarshal SentRequestMap": "Failed to pull up friend requests",
+//    "cannot create username when network is not health": "Cannot create username, unable to connect to network",
+//  }
 func UpdateCommonErrors(jsonFile string) error {
 	errorMux.Lock()
 	defer errorMux.Unlock()
diff --git a/bindings/errors_test.go b/bindings/errors_test.go
index d93a9924fb336e68fbe6c31af30174709f049d8d..fdb6539d0489e753196cfb89f50b29e0dffa45c0 100644
--- a/bindings/errors_test.go
+++ b/bindings/errors_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ func TestErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		errToUserErr[exampleErr] = userErrs[i]
 	}
 
-	// Check if a mapped common error returns the expected user friendly error
-	received := ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(backendErrs[0])
+	// Check if a mapped common error returns the expected user-friendly error
+	received := CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage(backendErrs[0])
 	if strings.Compare(received, userErrs[0]) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected user friendly message returned from common error mapping."+
 			"\n\tExpected: %s"+
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func TestErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	expected := "Could not poll network: "
 	rpcPrefix := "rpc error: desc = "
 	rpcErr := expected + rpcPrefix + context.DeadlineExceeded.Error()
-	received = ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(rpcErr)
+	received = CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage(rpcErr)
 	if strings.Compare(expected, received) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Rpc error parsed unxecpectedly with error "+
 			"\n\"%s\" "+
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func TestErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Test RPC error where server side error information is provided
 	serverSideError := "Could not parse message! Please try again with a properly crafted message"
 	rpcErr = rpcPrefix + serverSideError
-	received = ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(rpcErr)
+	received = CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage(rpcErr)
 	if strings.Compare(serverSideError, received) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("RPC error parsed unexpectedly with error "+
 			"\n\"%s\" "+
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func TestErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Test uncommon error, should return highest level message
 	expected = "failed to register with permissioning"
 	uncommonErr := expected + ": sendRegistrationMessage: Unable to contact Identity Server"
-	received = ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(uncommonErr)
+	received = CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage(uncommonErr)
 	if strings.Compare(received, UnrecognizedCode+expected) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Uncommon error parsed unexpectedly with error "+
 			"\n\"%s\" "+
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func TestErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Test fully unrecognizable and un-parsable message,
 	// should hardcoded error message
 	uncommonErr = "failed to register with permissioning"
-	received = ErrorStringToUserFriendlyMessage(uncommonErr)
+	received = CreateUserFriendlyErrorMessage(uncommonErr)
 	if strings.Compare(UnrecognizedCode+": "+uncommonErr, received) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Uncommon error parsed unexpectedly with error "+
 			"\n\"%s\" "+
diff --git a/bindings/event.go b/bindings/event.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4f5aeacf907edfb09f23662e986607c9d820633c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/event.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-// EventCallbackFunctionObject bindings interface which contains function
-// that implements the EventCallbackFunction
-type EventCallbackFunctionObject interface {
-	ReportEvent(priority int, category, evtType, details string)
-}
-
-// RegisterEventCallback records the given function to receive
-// ReportableEvent objects. It returns the internal index
-// of the callback so that it can be deleted later.
-func (c *Client) RegisterEventCallback(name string,
-	myObj EventCallbackFunctionObject) error {
-	return c.api.RegisterEventCallback(name, myObj.ReportEvent)
-}
-
-// UnregisterEventCallback deletes the callback identified by the
-// index. It returns an error if it fails.
-func (c *Client) UnregisterEventCallback(name string) {
-	c.api.UnregisterEventCallback(name)
-}
diff --git a/bindings/fileTransfer.go b/bindings/fileTransfer.go
index 74d911483de71b990ae05ee5b3b0a281ecc528f1..a8c98a4820e9ed6ad243e8bd7ed640911f01c962 100644
--- a/bindings/fileTransfer.go
+++ b/bindings/fileTransfer.go
@@ -1,272 +1,508 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
+	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
-	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/e2e"
 	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
 )
 
-// FileTransfer contains the file transfer manager.
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// File Transfer Structs and Interfaces                                       //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// FileTransfer object is a bindings-layer struct which wraps a
+// [fileTransfer.FileTransfer] interface.
 type FileTransfer struct {
-	m *ft.Manager
+	w *e2e.Wrapper
 }
 
-// FileTransferSentProgressFunc contains a function callback that tracks the
-// progress of sending a file. It is called when a file part is sent, a file
-// part arrives, the transfer completes, or on error.
-type FileTransferSentProgressFunc interface {
-	SentProgressCallback(completed bool, sent, arrived, total int,
-		t *FilePartTracker, err error)
+// ReceivedFile contains the metadata of a new received file transfer. It is
+// received from a sender on a new file transfer. It is returned by
+// [ReceiveFileCallback.Callback].
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//  {
+//    "TransferID": "0U+QY1nMOUzQGxGpqZyxDw8Cd6+qm8t870CzLtVoUM8=",
+//    "SenderID": "UL3+S8XdJHAfUtCUm7iZMxW8orR8Nd5JM9Ky7/5jds8D",
+//    "Preview": "aXQNcyBtZSBhIHByZXZpZXc=",
+//    "Name": "testfile.txt",
+//    "Type": "text file",
+//    "Size": 2048
+//  }
+type ReceivedFile struct {
+	TransferID *ftCrypto.TransferID // ID of the file transfer
+	SenderID   *id.ID               // ID of the file sender
+	Preview    []byte               // A preview of the file
+	Name       string               // Name of the file
+	Type       string               // String that indicates type of file
+	Size       int                  // The size of the file, in bytes
 }
 
-// FileTransferReceivedProgressFunc contains a function callback that tracks the
-// progress of receiving a file. It is called when a file part is received, the
-// transfer completes, or on error.
-type FileTransferReceivedProgressFunc interface {
-	ReceivedProgressCallback(completed bool, received, total int,
-		t *FilePartTracker, err error)
+// FileSend contains the file and its metadata to send. This structure is JSON
+// marshalled and passed as the payload to [FileTransfer.Send].
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//  {
+//    "Name": "testfile.txt",
+//    "Type": "text file",
+//    "Preview": "RMlsZSBwCmV2aWV3Lg==",
+//    "Contents": "RMlsZSBjb250ZW50cy4="
+//  }
+type FileSend struct {
+	// Name is the human-readable file name. Get max length from
+	// [FileTransfer.MaxFileNameLen].
+	Name string
+
+	// Type is a shorthand that identifies the type of file. Get max length from
+	// [FileTransfer.MaxFileTypeLen].
+	Type string
+
+	// Preview of the file data (e.g. a thumbnail). Get max length from
+	// [FileTransfer.MaxPreviewSize].
+	Preview []byte
+
+	// Contents is the full file contents. Get max length from
+	// [FileTransfer.MaxFileSize].
+	Contents []byte
 }
 
-// FileTransferReceiveFunc contains a function callback that notifies the
-// receiver of an incoming file transfer. It is called on the reception of the
-// initial file transfer message.
-type FileTransferReceiveFunc interface {
-	ReceiveCallback(tid []byte, fileName, fileType string, sender []byte,
-		size int, preview []byte)
+// Progress contains the progress information of a transfer. It is returned by
+// [FileTransferSentProgressCallback.Callback] and
+// [FileTransferReceiveProgressCallback.Callback].
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//  {
+//    "TransferID": "RyJcMqtI3IIM1+YMxRwCcFiOX6AGuIzS+vQaPnqXVT8=",
+//    "Completed": false,
+//    "Transmitted": 128,
+//    "Total": 2048
+//  }
+type Progress struct {
+	TransferID  *ftCrypto.TransferID // Transfer ID
+	Completed   bool                 // Status of transfer (true if done)
+	Transmitted int                  // Number of file parts sent/received
+	Total       int                  // Total number of file parts
 }
 
-// NewFileTransferManager creates a new file transfer manager and starts the
-// sending and receiving threads. The receiveFunc is called everytime a new file
-// transfer is received.
-// The parameters string contains file transfer network configuration options
-// and is a JSON formatted string of the fileTransfer.Params object. If it is
-// left empty, then defaults are used. It is highly recommended that defaults
-// are used. If it is set, it must match the following format:
-//  {"MaxThroughput":150000,"SendTimeout":500000000}
-// MaxThroughput is in bytes/sec and SendTimeout is in nanoseconds.
-func NewFileTransferManager(client *Client, receiveFunc FileTransferReceiveFunc,
-	parameters string) (*FileTransfer, error) {
-
-	receiveCB := func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
-		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
-		receiveFunc.ReceiveCallback(
-			tid.Bytes(), fileName, fileType, sender.Bytes(), int(size), preview)
-	}
+// ReceiveFileCallback is a bindings-layer interface that contains a callback
+// that is called when a file is received.
+type ReceiveFileCallback interface {
+	// Callback is called when a new file transfer is received.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - payload - JSON of [ReceivedFile], which contains information about the
+	//    incoming file transfer.
+	Callback(payload []byte)
+}
 
-	// JSON unmarshal parameters string
-	p := ft.DefaultParams()
-	if parameters != "" {
-		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(parameters), &p)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
+// FileTransferSentProgressCallback is a bindings-layer interface that contains
+// a callback that is called when the sent progress updates.
+type FileTransferSentProgressCallback interface {
+	// Callback is called when a file part is sent or an error occurs. Once a
+	// transfer completes, it should be closed using [FileTransfer.CloseSend].
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - payload - JSON of [Progress], which describes the progress of the
+	//    current transfer.
+	//  - t - file part tracker that allows the lookup of the status of
+	//    individual file parts.
+	//  - err - Fatal errors during sending. If an error is returned, the
+	//    transfer has failed and will not resume. It must be cleared using
+	//    [FileTransfer.CloseSend].
+	Callback(payload []byte, t *FilePartTracker, err error)
+}
+
+// FileTransferReceiveProgressCallback is a bindings-layer interface that is
+// called with the progress of a received file.
+type FileTransferReceiveProgressCallback interface {
+	// Callback is called when a file part is received or an error occurs. Once
+	// a transfer completes, the file can be received using
+	// [FileTransfer.Receive].
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - payload - JSON of [Progress], which describes the progress of the
+	//    current transfer.
+	//  - t - file part tracker that allows the lookup of the status of
+	//    individual file parts.
+	//  - err - Fatal errors during receiving. If an error is returned, the
+	//    transfer has failed and will not resume.
+	Callback(payload []byte, t *FilePartTracker, err error)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Main functions                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// InitFileTransfer creates a bindings-level file transfer manager.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of [E2e] object in tracker.
+//  - receiveFileCallback - A callback that is called when a new file transfer
+//    is received.
+//  - e2eFileTransferParamsJson - JSON of
+//    [gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/e2e.Params].
+//  - fileTransferParamsJson - JSON of [fileTransfer.Params].
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - New [FileTransfer] object.
+func InitFileTransfer(e2eID int, receiveFileCallback ReceiveFileCallback,
+	e2eFileTransferParamsJson, fileTransferParamsJson []byte) (*FileTransfer, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Calling InitFileTransfer(e2eID:%d params:%s)",
+		e2eID, fileTransferParamsJson)
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Create new file transfer manager
-	m, err := ft.NewManager(&client.api, receiveCB, p)
+	e2eFileTransferParams, err :=
+		parseE2eFileTransferParams(e2eFileTransferParamsJson)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Start sending and receiving threads
-	err = client.api.AddService(m.StartProcesses)
+	fileTransferParams, err := parseFileTransferParams(fileTransferParamsJson)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return &FileTransfer{m}, nil
-}
+	// Create file transfer manager
+	m, err := fileTransfer.NewManager(fileTransferParams, user.api)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"could not create new file transfer manager: %+v", err)
+	}
 
-// Send sends a file to the recipient. The sender must have an E2E relationship
-// with the recipient.
-// The file name is the name of the file to show a user. It has a max length of
-// 48 bytes.
-// The file type identifies what type of file is being sent. It has a max length
-// of 8 bytes.
-// The file data cannot be larger than 256 kB
-// The retry float is the total amount of data to send relative to the data
-// size. Data will be resent on error and will resend up to [(1 + retry) *
-// fileSize].
-// The preview stores a preview of the data (such as a thumbnail) and is
-// capped at 4 kB in size.
-// Returns a unique transfer ID used to identify the transfer.
-// PeriodMS is the duration, in milliseconds, to wait between progress callback
-// calls. Set this large enough to prevent spamming.
-func (f *FileTransfer) Send(fileName, fileType string, fileData []byte,
-	recipientID []byte, retry float32, preview []byte,
-	progressFunc FileTransferSentProgressFunc, periodMS int) ([]byte, error) {
-
-	// Create SentProgressCallback
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		progressFunc.SentProgressCallback(
-			completed, int(sent), int(arrived), int(total), &FilePartTracker{t}, err)
+	rcb := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
+		data, err := json.Marshal(ReceivedFile{
+			TransferID: tid,
+			SenderID:   sender,
+			Preview:    preview,
+			Name:       fileName,
+			Type:       fileType,
+			Size:       int(size),
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"[FT] Failed to JSON marshal ReceivedFile: %+v", err)
+		}
+		receiveFileCallback.Callback(data)
 	}
 
-	// Convert recipient ID bytes to id.ID
-	recipient, err := id.Unmarshal(recipientID)
+	w, err := e2e.NewWrapper(rcb, e2eFileTransferParams, m, user.api)
 	if err != nil {
-		return []byte{}, err
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Convert period to time.Duration
-	period := time.Duration(periodMS) * time.Millisecond
-
-	// Send file
-	tid, err := f.m.Send(fileName, fileType, fileData, recipient, retry,
-		preview, progressCB, period)
+	// Add file transfer processes to API services tracking
+	err = user.api.AddService(m.StartProcesses)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Return transfer ID as bytes and error
-	return tid.Bytes(), nil
+	// Return wrapped manager
+	return &FileTransfer{w: w}, nil
 }
 
-// RegisterSendProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
-// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer. The callback will be
-// called immediately when added to report the current status of the transfer.
-// It will then call every time a file part is sent, a file part arrives, the
-// transfer completes, or an error occurs. It is called at most once every
-// period, which means if events occur faster than the period, then they will
-// not be reported and instead, the progress will be reported once at the end of
-// the period.
-// The period is specified in milliseconds.
-func (f *FileTransfer) RegisterSendProgressCallback(transferID []byte,
-	progressFunc FileTransferSentProgressFunc, periodMS int) error {
-
-	// Unmarshal transfer ID
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(transferID)
-
-	// Create SentProgressCallback
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		progressFunc.SentProgressCallback(
-			completed, int(sent), int(arrived), int(total), &FilePartTracker{t}, err)
+// Send initiates the sending of a file to a recipient and returns a transfer ID
+// that uniquely identifies this file transfer. Progress for the file transfer
+// is reported to that passed in callback.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - payload - JSON of [FileSend], which contains the file contents and its
+//    metadata.
+//  - recipientID - marshalled bytes of the recipient's [id.ID].
+//  - retry - The number of sending retries allowed on send failure (e.g. a
+//    retry of 2.0 with 6 parts means 12 total possible sends).
+//  - callback - A callback that reports the progress of the file transfer. The
+//    callback is called once on initialization, on every progress update (or
+//    less if restricted by the period), or on fatal error.
+//  - period - The progress callback will be limited from triggering only once
+//    per period. It is a duration in milliseconds. This value should depend on
+//    how frequently you want to receive updates, and should be tuned to your
+//    implementation.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - The bytes of the unique [fileTransfer.TransferID].
+func (f *FileTransfer) Send(payload, recipientID []byte, retry float32,
+	callback FileTransferSentProgressCallback, period int) ([]byte, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Sending file transfer to %s.",
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(recipientID))
+
+	// Unmarshal recipient ID
+	recipient, err := id.Unmarshal(recipientID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Convert period to time.Duration
-	period := time.Duration(periodMS) * time.Millisecond
+	p := time.Millisecond * time.Duration(period)
 
-	return f.m.RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid, progressCB, period)
-}
-
-// Resend resends a file if sending fails. This function should only be called
-// if the interfaces.SentProgressCallback returns an error.
-// Resend is not currently implemented.
-/*func (f *FileTransfer) Resend(transferID []byte) error {
-	// Unmarshal transfer ID
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(transferID)
+	// Wrap transfer progress callback to be passed to fileTransfer layer
+	cb := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st fileTransfer.SentTransfer, t fileTransfer.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		progress := &Progress{
+			TransferID:  st.TransferID(),
+			Completed:   completed,
+			Transmitted: int(arrived),
+			Total:       int(total),
+		}
+		pm, err2 := json.Marshal(progress)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"[FT] Failed to JSON marshal sent Progress object: %+v", err)
+		}
+		callback.Callback(pm, &FilePartTracker{t}, err)
+	}
 
-	return f.m.Resend(tid)
-}*/
+	// Unmarshal payload
+	var fs FileSend
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(payload, &fs); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-// CloseSend deletes a sent file transfer from the sent transfer map and from
-// storage once a transfer has completed or reached the retry limit. Returns an
-// error if the transfer has not run out of retries.
-func (f *FileTransfer) CloseSend(transferID []byte) error {
-	// Unmarshal transfer ID
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(transferID)
+	// Send file
+	ftID, err := f.w.Send(
+		recipient, fs.Name, fs.Type, fs.Contents, retry, fs.Preview, cb, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-	return f.m.CloseSend(tid)
+	// Return Transfer ID
+	return ftID.Bytes(), nil
 }
 
-// Receive returns the fully assembled file on the completion of the transfer.
-// It deletes the transfer from the received transfer map and from storage.
-// Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the full file cannot be
-// verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
-func (f *FileTransfer) Receive(transferID []byte) ([]byte, error) {
-	// Unmarshal transfer ID
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(transferID)
+// Receive returns the full file on the completion of the transfer. It deletes
+// internal references to the data and unregisters any attached progress
+// callback. Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the full file
+// cannot be verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
+//
+// Receive can only be called once the progress callback returns that the file
+// transfer is complete.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - tidBytes - The file transfer's unique [fileTransfer.TransferID].
+func (f *FileTransfer) Receive(tidBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(tidBytes)
+	return f.w.Receive(&tid)
+}
 
-	return f.m.Receive(tid)
+// CloseSend deletes a file from the internal storage once a transfer has
+// completed or reached the retry limit. If neither of those condition are met,
+// an error is returned.
+//
+// This function should be called once a transfer completes or errors out (as
+// reported by the progress callback).
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - tidBytes - the file transfer's unique [fileTransfer.TransferID].
+func (f *FileTransfer) CloseSend(tidBytes []byte) error {
+	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(tidBytes)
+	return f.w.CloseSend(&tid)
 }
 
-// RegisterReceiveProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
-// track the progress of an individual received file transfer. The callback will
-// be called immediately when added to report the current status of the
-// transfer. It will then call every time a file part is received, the transfer
-// completes, or an error occurs. It is called at most once ever period, which
-// means if events occur faster than the period, then they will not be reported
-// and instead, the progress will be reported once at the end of the period.
-// Once the callback reports that the transfer has completed, the recipient
-// can get the full file by calling Receive.
-// The period is specified in milliseconds.
-func (f *FileTransfer) RegisterReceiveProgressCallback(transferID []byte,
-	progressFunc FileTransferReceivedProgressFunc, periodMS int) error {
-	// Unmarshal transfer ID
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(transferID)
-
-	// Create ReceivedProgressCallback
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		progressFunc.ReceivedProgressCallback(
-			completed, int(received), int(total), &FilePartTracker{t}, err)
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Callback Registration Functions                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// RegisterSentProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer.
+//
+// The callback will be called immediately when added to report the current
+// progress of the transfer. It will then call every time a file part
+// arrives, the transfer completes, or a fatal error occurs. It is called at
+// most once every period regardless of the number of progress updates.
+//
+// In the event that the client is closed and resumed, this function must be
+// used to re-register any callbacks previously registered with this
+// function or Send.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - tidBytes - The file transfer's unique [fileTransfer.TransferID].
+//  - callback - A callback that reports the progress of the file transfer. The
+//    callback is called once on initialization, on every progress update (or
+//    less if restricted by the period), or on fatal error.
+//  - period - The progress callback will be limited from triggering only once
+//    per period. It is a duration in milliseconds. This value should depend on
+//    how frequently you want to receive updates, and should be tuned to your
+//    implementation.
+func (f *FileTransfer) RegisterSentProgressCallback(tidBytes []byte,
+	callback FileTransferSentProgressCallback, period int) error {
+	cb := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st fileTransfer.SentTransfer, t fileTransfer.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		progress := &Progress{
+			TransferID:  st.TransferID(),
+			Completed:   completed,
+			Transmitted: int(arrived),
+			Total:       int(total),
+		}
+		pm, err2 := json.Marshal(progress)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"[FT] Failed to JSON marshal sent Progress object: %+v", err)
+		}
+		callback.Callback(pm, &FilePartTracker{t}, err)
 	}
+	p := time.Millisecond * time.Duration(period)
+	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(tidBytes)
 
-	// Convert period to time.Duration
-	period := time.Duration(periodMS) * time.Millisecond
+	return f.w.RegisterSentProgressCallback(&tid, cb, p)
+}
 
-	return f.m.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid, progressCB, period)
+// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual received file transfer.
+//
+// The callback will be called immediately when added to report the current
+// progress of the transfer. It will then call every time a file part is
+// received, the transfer completes, or a fatal error occurs. It is called at
+// most once every period regardless of the number of progress updates.
+//
+// In the event that the client is closed and resumed, this function must be
+// used to re-register any callbacks previously registered.
+//
+// Once the callback reports that the transfer has completed, the recipient can
+// get the full file by calling Receive.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - tidBytes - The file transfer's unique [fileTransfer.TransferID].
+//  - callback - A callback that reports the progress of the file transfer. The
+//    callback is called once on initialization, on every progress update (or
+//    less if restricted by the period), or on fatal error.
+//  - period - The progress callback will be limited from triggering only once
+//    per period. It is a duration in milliseconds. This value should depend on
+//    how frequently you want to receive updates, and should be tuned to your
+//    implementation.
+func (f *FileTransfer) RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tidBytes []byte,
+	callback FileTransferReceiveProgressCallback, period int) error {
+	cb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
+		rt fileTransfer.ReceivedTransfer, t fileTransfer.FilePartTracker,
+		err error) {
+		progress := &Progress{
+			TransferID:  rt.TransferID(),
+			Completed:   completed,
+			Transmitted: int(received),
+			Total:       int(total),
+		}
+		pm, err2 := json.Marshal(progress)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"[FT] Failed to JSON marshal received Progress object: %+v", err)
+		}
+		callback.Callback(pm, &FilePartTracker{t}, err)
+	}
+	p := time.Millisecond * time.Duration(period)
+
+	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(tidBytes)
+	return f.w.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(&tid, cb, p)
 }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // Utility Functions                                                          //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// GetMaxFilePreviewSize returns the maximum file preview size, in bytes.
-func (f *FileTransfer) GetMaxFilePreviewSize() int {
-	return ft.PreviewMaxSize
+// MaxFileNameLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file name.
+func (f *FileTransfer) MaxFileNameLen() int {
+	return f.w.MaxFileNameLen()
 }
 
-// GetMaxFileNameByteLength returns the maximum length, in bytes, allowed for a
-// file name.
-func (f *FileTransfer) GetMaxFileNameByteLength() int {
-	return ft.FileNameMaxLen
+// MaxFileTypeLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file type.
+func (f *FileTransfer) MaxFileTypeLen() int {
+	return f.w.MaxFileTypeLen()
 }
 
-// GetMaxFileTypeByteLength returns the maximum length, in bytes, allowed for a
-// file type.
-func (f *FileTransfer) GetMaxFileTypeByteLength() int {
-	return ft.FileTypeMaxLen
+// MaxFileSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file.
+func (f *FileTransfer) MaxFileSize() int {
+	return f.w.MaxFileSize()
 }
 
-// GetMaxFileSize returns the maximum file size, in bytes, allowed to be
-// transferred.
-func (f *FileTransfer) GetMaxFileSize() int {
-	return ft.FileMaxSize
+// MaxPreviewSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file preview.
+func (f *FileTransfer) MaxPreviewSize() int {
+	return f.w.MaxPreviewSize()
 }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // File Part Tracker                                                          //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// FilePartTracker contains the interfaces.FilePartTracker.
+// FilePartTracker contains the fileTransfer.FilePartTracker.
 type FilePartTracker struct {
-	m interfaces.FilePartTracker
+	m fileTransfer.FilePartTracker
 }
 
 // GetPartStatus returns the status of the file part with the given part number.
+//
 // The possible values for the status are:
-// 0 = unsent
-// 1 = sent (sender has sent a part, but it has not arrived)
-// 2 = arrived (sender has sent a part, and it has arrived)
-// 3 = received (receiver has received a part)
-func (fpt *FilePartTracker) GetPartStatus(partNum int) int {
+//  - 0 < Part does not exist
+//  - 0 = unsent
+//  - 1 = arrived (sender has sent a part, and it has arrived)
+//  - 2 = received (receiver has received a part)
+func (fpt FilePartTracker) GetPartStatus(partNum int) int {
 	return int(fpt.m.GetPartStatus(uint16(partNum)))
 }
 
 // GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
-func (fpt *FilePartTracker) GetNumParts() int {
+func (fpt FilePartTracker) GetNumParts() int {
 	return int(fpt.m.GetNumParts())
 }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Event Reporter                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// EventReport is a public struct which represents the contents of an event
+// report.
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//  {
+//   "Priority": 1,
+//   "Category": "Test Events",
+//   "EventType": "Ping",
+//   "Details": "This is an example of an event report"
+//  }
+type EventReport struct {
+	Priority  int
+	Category  string
+	EventType string
+	Details   string
+}
+
+// ReporterFunc is a bindings-layer interface that receives info from the Event
+// Manager.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - payload - JSON marshalled EventReport object
+type ReporterFunc interface {
+	Report(payload []byte, err error)
+}
+
+// reporter is the internal struct to match the event.Reporter interface.
+type reporter struct {
+	r ReporterFunc
+}
+
+// Report matches the event.Reporter interface, wraps the info in an EventReport
+// struct, and passes the marshalled struct to the internal callback.
+func (r *reporter) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
+	rep := &EventReport{
+		Priority:  priority,
+		Category:  category,
+		EventType: evtType,
+		Details:   details,
+	}
+	r.r.Report(json.Marshal(rep))
+}
diff --git a/bindings/fileTransfer_test.go b/bindings/fileTransfer_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..462658c61c49554f0882ee2dfb441f3f7f433c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/fileTransfer_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Creates example JSON outputs used in documentation.
+func TestFileTransfer_inputs(t *testing.T) {
+	// ReceivedFile
+	tid, _ := fileTransfer.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	sid, _ := id.NewRandomID(csprng.NewSystemRNG(), id.User)
+	rf := &ReceivedFile{
+		TransferID: &tid,
+		SenderID:   sid,
+		Preview:    []byte("it's me a preview"),
+		Name:       "testfile.txt",
+		Type:       "text file",
+		Size:       2048,
+	}
+	rfm, _ := json.MarshalIndent(rf, "", "  ")
+	t.Log("ReceivedFile example JSON:")
+	fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", rfm)
+
+	// FileSend
+	fs := &FileSend{
+		Name:     "testFile",
+		Type:     "txt",
+		Preview:  []byte("File preview."),
+		Contents: []byte("File contents."),
+	}
+	fsm, _ := json.MarshalIndent(fs, "", "  ")
+	t.Log("FileSend example JSON:")
+	fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", fsm)
+
+	// Progress
+	p := &Progress{
+		TransferID:  &tid,
+		Completed:   false,
+		Transmitted: 128,
+		Total:       2048,
+	}
+	pm, _ := json.MarshalIndent(p, "", "  ")
+	t.Log("Progress example JSON:")
+	fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", pm)
+
+	// EventReport
+	er := &EventReport{
+		Priority:  1,
+		Category:  "Test Events",
+		EventType: "Ping",
+		Details:   "This is an example of an event report",
+	}
+	erm, _ := json.MarshalIndent(er, "", "  ")
+	t.Log("EventReport example JSON:")
+	fmt.Printf("%s\n\n", erm)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/follow.go b/bindings/follow.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fb5293cd9b81d1d5b3028cb360506d63166b553b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/follow.go
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// StartNetworkFollower kicks off the tracking of the network. It starts long-
+// running network threads and returns an object for checking state and
+// stopping those threads.
+//
+// Call this when returning from sleep and close when going back to sleep.
+//
+// These threads may become a significant drain on battery when offline, ensure
+// they are stopped if there is no internet access.
+//
+// Threads Started:
+//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
+//     tracks the network events and hands them off to workers for handling.
+//   - Historical Round Retrieval (/network/rounds/historical.go)
+//     retrieves data about rounds that are too old to be stored by the client.
+//   - Message Retrieval Worker Group (/network/rounds/retrieve.go)
+//     requests all messages in a given round from the gateway of the last nodes.
+//   - Message Handling Worker Group (/network/message/handle.go)
+//     decrypts and partitions messages when signals via the Switchboard.
+//   - Health Tracker (/network/health),
+//     via the network instance, tracks the state of the network.
+//   - Garbled Messages (/network/message/garbled.go)
+//     can be signaled to check all recent messages that could be decoded. It
+//     uses a message store on disk for persistence.
+//   - Critical Messages (/network/message/critical.go)
+//     ensures all protocol layer mandatory messages are sent. It uses a message
+//     store on disk for persistence.
+//   - KeyExchange Trigger (/keyExchange/trigger.go)
+//     responds to sent rekeys and executes them.
+//   - KeyExchange Confirm (/keyExchange/confirm.go)
+//     responds to confirmations of successful rekey operations.
+//   - Auth Callback (/auth/callback.go)
+//     handles both auth confirm and requests.
+func (c *Cmix) StartNetworkFollower(timeoutMS int) error {
+	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
+	return c.api.StartNetworkFollower(timeout)
+}
+
+// StopNetworkFollower stops the network follower if it is running. It returns
+// an error if the follower is in the wrong state to stop or if it fails to stop
+// it.
+//
+// If the network follower is running and this fails, the Cmix object will
+// most likely be in an unrecoverable state and need to be trashed.
+func (c *Cmix) StopNetworkFollower() error {
+	if err := c.api.StopNetworkFollower(); err != nil {
+		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to stop the "+
+			"network follower: %+v", err))
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetTrackNetworkPeriod allows changing the frequency that follower threads
+// are started.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - periodMS - The duration of the period, in milliseconds.
+func (c *Cmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(periodMS int) {
+	period := time.Duration(periodMS) * time.Millisecond
+	c.api.SetTrackNetworkPeriod(period)
+}
+
+// WaitForNetwork will block until either the network is healthy or the passed
+// timeout is reached. It will return true if the network is healthy.
+func (c *Cmix) WaitForNetwork(timeoutMS int) bool {
+	start := netTime.Now()
+	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
+	for netTime.Since(start) < timeout {
+		if c.api.GetCmix().IsHealthy() {
+			return true
+		}
+		time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// ReadyToSend determines if the network is ready to send messages on. It
+// returns true if the network is healthy and if the client has registered with
+// at least 70% of the nodes. Returns false otherwise.
+func (c *Cmix) ReadyToSend() bool {
+	// Check if the network is currently healthy
+	if !c.api.GetCmix().IsHealthy() {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// If the network is healthy, then check the number of nodes that the client
+	// is currently registered with
+	numReg, total, err := c.api.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get node registration status: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return numReg >= total*7/10
+}
+
+// IsReadyInfo contains information on if the network is ready and how close it
+// is to being ready.
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "IsReady": true,
+//	  "HowClose": 0.534
+//	}
+type IsReadyInfo struct {
+	IsReady  bool
+	HowClose float64
+}
+
+// NetworkFollowerStatus gets the state of the network follower. It returns a
+// status with the following values:
+//
+//	Stopped  - 0
+//	Running  - 2000
+//	Stopping - 3000
+func (c *Cmix) NetworkFollowerStatus() int {
+	return int(c.api.NetworkFollowerStatus())
+}
+
+// NodeRegistrationReport is the report structure which
+// Cmix.GetNodeRegistrationStatus returns JSON marshalled.
+type NodeRegistrationReport struct {
+	NumberOfNodesRegistered int
+	NumberOfNodes           int
+}
+
+// GetNodeRegistrationStatus returns the current state of node registration.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A marshalled NodeRegistrationReport containing the number of
+//     nodes the user is registered with and the number of nodes present in the
+//     NDF.
+//   - An error if it cannot get the node registration status. The most likely
+//     cause is that the network is unhealthy.
+func (c *Cmix) GetNodeRegistrationStatus() ([]byte, error) {
+	numNodesRegistered, numNodes, err := c.api.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	nodeRegReport := NodeRegistrationReport{
+		NumberOfNodesRegistered: numNodesRegistered,
+		NumberOfNodes:           numNodes,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(nodeRegReport)
+}
+
+// IsReady returns true if at least percentReady of node registrations has
+// completed. If not all have completed, then it returns false and howClose will
+// be a percent (0-1) of node registrations completed.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - percentReady - The percentage of nodes required to be registered with to
+//     be ready. This is a number between 0 and 1.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - JSON of [IsReadyInfo].
+func (c *Cmix) IsReady(percentReady float64) ([]byte, error) {
+	isReady, howClose := c.api.IsReady(percentReady)
+	return json.Marshal(&IsReadyInfo{isReady, howClose})
+}
+
+// PauseNodeRegistrations stops all node registrations and returns a function to
+// resume them.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - timeoutMS - The timeout, in milliseconds, to wait when stopping threads
+//     before failing.
+func (c *Cmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeoutMS int) error {
+	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
+	return c.api.PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout)
+}
+
+// ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations changes the number of parallel node
+// registrations up to the initialized maximum.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - toRun - The number of parallel node registrations.
+//   - timeoutMS - The timeout, in milliseconds, to wait when changing node
+//     registrations before failing.
+func (c *Cmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun, timeoutMS int) error {
+	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
+	return c.api.ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun, timeout)
+}
+
+// HasRunningProcessies checks if any background threads are running and returns
+// true if one or more are.
+//
+// This is meant to be used when NetworkFollowerStatus returns xxdk.Stopping.
+// Due to the handling of comms on iOS, where the OS can block indefinitely, it
+// may not enter the stopped state appropriately. This can be used instead.
+func (c *Cmix) HasRunningProcessies() bool {
+	return c.api.HasRunningProcessies()
+}
+
+// IsHealthy returns true if the network is read to be in a healthy state where
+// messages can be sent.
+func (c *Cmix) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return c.api.GetCmix().IsHealthy()
+}
+
+// GetRunningProcesses returns the names of all running processes at the time
+// of this call. Note that this list may change and is subject to race
+// conditions if multiple threads are in the process of starting or stopping.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled list of all running processes.
+//
+// JSON Example:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "FileTransfer{BatchBuilderThread, FilePartSendingThread#0, FilePartSendingThread#1, FilePartSendingThread#2, FilePartSendingThread#3}",
+//	  "MessageReception Worker 0"
+//	}
+func (c *Cmix) GetRunningProcesses() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(c.api.GetRunningProcesses())
+}
+
+// NetworkHealthCallback contains a callback that is used to receive
+// notification if network health changes.
+type NetworkHealthCallback interface {
+	Callback(bool)
+}
+
+// AddHealthCallback adds a callback that gets called whenever the network
+// health changes. Returns a registration ID that can be used to unregister.
+func (c *Cmix) AddHealthCallback(nhc NetworkHealthCallback) int64 {
+	return int64(c.api.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(nhc.Callback))
+}
+
+// RemoveHealthCallback removes a health callback using its registration ID.
+func (c *Cmix) RemoveHealthCallback(funcID int64) {
+	c.api.GetCmix().RemoveHealthCallback(uint64(funcID))
+}
+
+type ClientError interface {
+	Report(source, message, trace string)
+}
+
+// RegisterClientErrorCallback registers the callback to handle errors from the
+// long-running threads controlled by StartNetworkFollower and
+// StopNetworkFollower.
+func (c *Cmix) RegisterClientErrorCallback(clientError ClientError) {
+	errChan := c.api.GetErrorsChannel()
+	go func() {
+		for report := range errChan {
+			go clientError.Report(report.Source, report.Message, report.Trace)
+		}
+	}()
+}
+
+// TrackServicesCallback is the callback for [Cmix.TrackServices].
+// This will pass to the user a JSON-marshalled list of backend services.
+// If there was an error retrieving or marshalling the service list,
+// there is an error for the second parameter which will be non-null.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - marshalData - JSON marshalled bytes of [message.ServiceList], which is an
+//     array of [id.ID] and [message.Service].
+//   - err - JSON unmarshalling error
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//
+//	[
+//	  {
+//	    "Id": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD", // bytes of id.ID encoded as base64 string
+//	    "Services": [
+//	      {
+//	        "Identifier": "AQID",                             // bytes encoded as base64 string
+//	        "Tag": "TestTag 1",                               // string
+//	        "Metadata": "BAUG"                                // bytes encoded as base64 string
+//	      }
+//	    ]
+//	  },
+//	  {
+//	    "Id": "AAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//	    "Services": [
+//	      {
+//	        "Identifier": "AQID",
+//	        "Tag": "TestTag 2",
+//	        "Metadata": "BAUG"
+//	      }
+//	    ]
+//	  },
+//	]
+type TrackServicesCallback interface {
+	Callback(marshalData []byte, err error)
+}
+
+// TrackServicesWithIdentity will return via a callback the list of services the
+// backend keeps track of for the provided identity. This may be passed into
+// other bindings call which may need context on the available services for this
+// single identity. This will only return services for the given identity.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - e2eID - e2e object ID in the tracker.
+//   - cb - A TrackServicesCallback, which will be passed the marshalled
+//     message.ServiceList.
+func (c *Cmix) TrackServicesWithIdentity(e2eId int,
+	cb TrackServicesCallback) error {
+	// Retrieve the user from the tracker
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	receptionId := user.api.GetReceptionIdentity().ID
+	c.api.GetCmix().TrackServices(func(list message.ServiceList) {
+		res := make(message.ServiceList)
+		res[*receptionId] = list[*receptionId]
+		cb.Callback(json.Marshal(res))
+	})
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// TrackServices will return via a callback the list of services the
+// backend keeps track of, which is formally referred to as a
+// [message.ServiceList]. This may be passed into other bindings call which
+// may need context on the available services for this client. This will
+// provide services for all identities that the client tracks.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - cb - A TrackServicesCallback, which will be passed the marshalled
+//     message.ServiceList.
+func (c *Cmix) TrackServices(cb TrackServicesCallback) {
+	c.api.GetCmix().TrackServices(func(list message.ServiceList) {
+		cb.Callback(json.Marshal(list))
+	})
+}
diff --git a/bindings/group.go b/bindings/group.go
index aee0b0f7cc400bf55ed41673fc7c30773ea791fd..10aa4ffc9fa18fdff5e8948cc1abc7b938c14221 100644
--- a/bindings/group.go
+++ b/bindings/group.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
@@ -11,143 +11,238 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	gc "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	gc "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// GroupChat object contains the group chat manager.
-type GroupChat struct {
-	m *gc.Manager
-}
-
-// GroupRequestFunc contains a function callback that is called when a group
-// request is received.
-type GroupRequestFunc interface {
-	GroupRequestCallback(g *Group)
-}
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Group Chat                                                                 //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// GroupReceiveFunc contains a function callback that is called when a group
-// message is received.
-type GroupReceiveFunc interface {
-	GroupReceiveCallback(msg *GroupMessageReceive)
+// GroupChat is a binding-layer group chat manager.
+type GroupChat struct {
+	m *gc.Wrapper
 }
 
-// NewGroupManager creates a new group chat manager.
-func NewGroupManager(client *Client, requestFunc GroupRequestFunc,
-	receiveFunc GroupReceiveFunc) (*GroupChat, error) {
+// NewGroupChat creates a bindings-layer group chat manager.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - e2e object ID in the tracker.
+//  - requestFunc - a callback to handle group chat requests.
+//  - processor - the group chat message processor.
+func NewGroupChat(e2eID int,
+	requestFunc GroupRequest, processor GroupChatProcessor) (*GroupChat, error) {
 
-	requestCallback := func(g gs.Group) {
-		requestFunc.GroupRequestCallback(&Group{g})
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	receiveCallback := func(msg gc.MessageReceive) {
-		receiveFunc.GroupReceiveCallback(&GroupMessageReceive{msg})
+
+	// Construct a wrapper for the request callback
+	requestCb := func(g gs.Group) {
+		requestFunc.Callback(&Group{g: g})
 	}
 
-	// Create a new group chat manager
-	m, err := gc.NewManager(&client.api, requestCallback, receiveCallback)
+	// Construct a group chat manager
+	gcInt, err := gc.NewManager(user.api, requestCb,
+		&groupChatProcessor{bindingsCb: processor})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Start group request and message retrieval workers
-	err = client.api.AddService(m.StartProcesses)
+	// Construct wrapper
+	wrapper := gc.NewWrapper(gcInt)
+	return &GroupChat{m: wrapper}, nil
+}
+
+// MakeGroup creates a new Group and sends a group request to all members in the
+// group.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - membershipBytes - the JSON marshalled list of []*id.ID; it contains the
+//    IDs of members the user wants to add to the group.
+//  - message - the initial message sent to all members in the group. This is an
+//    optional parameter and may be nil.
+//  - name - the name of the group decided by the creator. This is an optional
+//    parameter and may be nil. If nil the group will be assigned the default
+//    name.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the GroupReport object, which can be
+//    passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the group request message
+//    send succeeded.
+func (g *GroupChat) MakeGroup(
+	membershipBytes, message, name []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal membership list into a list of []*id.Id
+	var members []*id.ID
+	err := json.Unmarshal(membershipBytes, &members)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return &GroupChat{m}, nil
-}
-
-// MakeGroup creates a new group and sends a group request to all members in the
-// group. The ID of the new group, the rounds the requests were sent on, and the
-// status of the send are contained in NewGroupReport.
-func (g *GroupChat) MakeGroup(membership *IdList, name, message []byte) *NewGroupReport {
-	grp, rounds, status, err := g.m.MakeGroup(membership.list, name, message)
-	errStr := ""
+	// Construct group
+	grp, roundIDs, status, err := g.m.MakeGroup(members, name, message)
 	if err != nil {
-		errStr = err.Error()
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &NewGroupReport{&Group{grp}, rounds, status, errStr}
+
+	// Construct the group report
+	report := GroupReport{
+		Id:         grp.ID.Bytes(),
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(roundIDs...),
+		RoundURL:   getRoundURL(roundIDs[0]),
+		Status:     int(status),
+	}
+
+	// Marshal the report
+	return json.Marshal(report)
 }
 
-// ResendRequest resends a group request to all members in the group. The rounds
-// they were sent on and the status of the send are contained in NewGroupReport.
-func (g *GroupChat) ResendRequest(groupIdBytes []byte) (*NewGroupReport, error) {
-	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupIdBytes)
+// ResendRequest resends a group request to all members in the group.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - groupId - a byte representation of a group's ID.
+//    This can be found in the report returned by GroupChat.MakeGroup.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the GroupReport object, which can be
+//    passed into WaitForRoundResult to see if the group request message send
+//    succeeded.
+func (g *GroupChat) ResendRequest(groupId []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal the group ID
+	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupId)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil,
 			errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal group ID: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	// Retrieve group from manager
 	grp, exists := g.m.GetGroup(groupID)
 	if !exists {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to find group %s", groupID)
 	}
 
-	rounds, status, err := g.m.ResendRequest(groupID)
-
-	errStr := ""
+	// Resend request
+	rnds, status, err := g.m.ResendRequest(groupID)
 	if err != nil {
-		errStr = err.Error()
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &NewGroupReport{&Group{grp}, rounds, status, errStr}, nil
+
+	// Construct the group report on resent request
+	report := &GroupReport{
+		Id:         grp.ID.Bytes(),
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(rnds...),
+		RoundURL:   getRoundURL(rnds[0]),
+		Status:     int(status),
+	}
+
+	// Marshal the report
+	return json.Marshal(report)
 }
 
-// JoinGroup allows a user to join a group when they receive a request. The
-// caller must pass in the serialized bytes of a Group.
+// JoinGroup allows a user to join a group when a request is received.
+// If an error is returned, handle it properly first; you may then retry later
+// with the same trackedGroupId.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - serializedGroupData - the result of calling Group.Serialize() on
+//    any Group object returned over the bindings
 func (g *GroupChat) JoinGroup(serializedGroupData []byte) error {
-	grp, err := gs.DeserializeGroup(serializedGroupData)
+	grp, err := DeserializeGroup(serializedGroupData)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return g.m.JoinGroup(grp)
+	return g.m.JoinGroup(grp.g)
 }
 
 // LeaveGroup deletes a group so a user no longer has access.
-func (g *GroupChat) LeaveGroup(groupIdBytes []byte) error {
-	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupIdBytes)
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - groupId - the byte data representing a group ID.
+//    This can be pulled from a marshalled GroupReport.
+func (g *GroupChat) LeaveGroup(groupId []byte) error {
+	grpId, err := id.Unmarshal(groupId)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal group ID: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	return g.m.LeaveGroup(groupID)
-}
-
-// Send sends the message to the specified group. Returns the round the messages
-// were sent on.
-func (g *GroupChat) Send(groupIdBytes, message []byte) (*GroupSendReport, error) {
-	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupIdBytes)
+	return g.m.LeaveGroup(grpId)
+}
+
+// Send is the bindings-level function for sending to a group.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - groupId - the byte data representing a group ID. This can be pulled from
+//    marshalled GroupReport.
+//  - message - the message that the user wishes to send to the group.
+//  - tag - the tag associated with the message. This tag may be empty.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the GroupSendReport object, which
+//    can be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the group message
+//    send succeeded.
+func (g *GroupChat) Send(groupId, message []byte, tag string) ([]byte, error) {
+	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupId)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal group ID: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	round, timestamp, msgID, err := g.m.Send(groupID, message)
-	return &GroupSendReport{round, timestamp, msgID}, err
+	// Send group message
+	round, timestamp, msgID, err := g.m.Send(groupID, message, tag)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct send report
+	sendReport := &GroupSendReport{
+		RoundURL:   getRoundURL(round.ID),
+		RoundsList: makeRoundsList(round.ID),
+		Timestamp:  timestamp.UnixNano(),
+		MessageID:  msgID.Bytes(),
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(sendReport)
 }
 
-// GetGroups returns an IdList containing a list of group IDs that the user is a
-// part of.
-func (g *GroupChat) GetGroups() *IdList {
-	return &IdList{g.m.GetGroups()}
+// GetGroups returns a list of group IDs that the user is a member of.
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - a JSON marshalled []*id.ID representing all group ID's.
+func (g *GroupChat) GetGroups() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(g.m.GetGroups())
 }
 
 // GetGroup returns the group with the group ID. If no group exists, then the
 // error "failed to find group" is returned.
-func (g *GroupChat) GetGroup(groupIdBytes []byte) (*Group, error) {
-	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupIdBytes)
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - groupId - The byte data representing a group ID (a byte marshalled id.ID).
+//    This can be pulled from a marshalled GroupReport.
+// Returns:
+//  - Group - The bindings-layer representation of a group.
+func (g *GroupChat) GetGroup(groupId []byte) (*Group, error) {
+	// Unmarshal group ID
+	groupID, err := id.Unmarshal(groupId)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal group ID: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	// Retrieve group from manager
 	grp, exists := g.m.GetGroup(groupID)
 	if !exists {
 		return nil, errors.New("failed to find group")
 	}
 
-	return &Group{grp}, nil
+	// Add to tracker and return Group object
+	return &Group{g: grp}, nil
 }
 
 // NumGroups returns the number of groups the user is a part of.
@@ -155,122 +250,9 @@ func (g *GroupChat) NumGroups() int {
 	return g.m.NumGroups()
 }
 
-////
-// NewGroupReport Structure
-////
-
-// NewGroupReport is returned when creating a new group and contains the ID of
-// the group, a list of rounds that the group requests were sent on, and the
-// status of the send.
-type NewGroupReport struct {
-	group  *Group
-	rounds []id.Round
-	status gc.RequestStatus
-	err    string
-}
-
-type GroupReportDisk struct {
-	List   []id.Round
-	GrpId  []byte
-	Status int
-}
-
-// GetGroup returns the Group.
-func (ngr *NewGroupReport) GetGroup() *Group {
-	return ngr.group
-}
-
-// GetRoundList returns the RoundList containing a list of rounds requests were
-// sent on.
-func (ngr *NewGroupReport) GetRoundList() *RoundList {
-	return &RoundList{ngr.rounds}
-}
-
-// GetStatus returns the status of the requests sent when creating a new group.
-// status = 0   an error occurred before any requests could be sent
-//          1   all requests failed to send (call Resend Group)
-//          2   some request failed and some succeeded (call Resend Group)
-//          3,  all requests sent successfully (call Resend Group)
-func (ngr *NewGroupReport) GetStatus() int {
-	return int(ngr.status)
-}
-
-// GetError returns the string of an error.
-// Will be an empty string if no error occured
-func (ngr *NewGroupReport) GetError() string {
-	return ngr.err
-}
-
-func (ngr *NewGroupReport) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	grpReportDisk := GroupReportDisk{
-		List:   ngr.rounds,
-		GrpId:  ngr.group.GetID()[:],
-		Status: ngr.GetStatus(),
-	}
-	return json.Marshal(&grpReportDisk)
-}
-
-func (ngr *NewGroupReport) Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	grpReportDisk := GroupReportDisk{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &grpReportDisk); err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to unmarshal group "+
-			"report: %s", err.Error()))
-	}
-
-	grpId, err := id.Unmarshal(grpReportDisk.GrpId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to unmarshal group "+
-			"id: %s", err.Error()))
-	}
-
-	ngr.group.g.ID = grpId
-	ngr.rounds = grpReportDisk.List
-	ngr.status = gc.RequestStatus(grpReportDisk.Status)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-////
-// NewGroupReport Structure
-////
-
-// GroupSendReport is returned when sending a group message. It contains the
-// round ID sent on and the timestamp of the send.
-type GroupSendReport struct {
-	roundID   id.Round
-	timestamp time.Time
-	messageID group.MessageID
-}
-
-// GetRoundID returns the ID of the round that the send occurred on.
-func (gsr *GroupSendReport) GetRoundID() int64 {
-	return int64(gsr.roundID)
-}
-
-// GetTimestampNano returns the timestamp of the send in nanoseconds.
-func (gsr *GroupSendReport) GetTimestampNano() int64 {
-	return gsr.timestamp.UnixNano()
-}
-
-// GetTimestampMS returns the timestamp of the send in milliseconds.
-func (gsr *GroupSendReport) GetTimestampMS() int64 {
-	ts := uint64(gsr.timestamp.UnixNano()) / uint64(time.Millisecond)
-	return int64(ts)
-}
-
-// GetMessageID returns the ID of the round that the send occurred on.
-func (gsr *GroupSendReport) GetMessageID() []byte {
-	return gsr.messageID[:]
-}
-
-// GetRoundURL returns the URL of the round that the send occurred on.
-func (gsr *GroupSendReport) GetRoundURL() string {
-	return getRoundURL(gsr.roundID)
-}
-
-////
-// Group Structure
-////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Group Structure                                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Group structure contains the identifying and membership information of a
 // group chat.
@@ -283,7 +265,7 @@ func (g *Group) GetName() []byte {
 	return g.g.Name
 }
 
-// GetID return the 33-byte unique group ID.
+// GetID return the 33-byte unique group ID. This represents the id.ID object.
 func (g *Group) GetID() []byte {
 	return g.g.ID.Bytes()
 }
@@ -306,11 +288,33 @@ func (g *Group) GetCreatedMS() int64 {
 	return int64(ts)
 }
 
-// GetMembership returns a list of contacts, one for each member in the group.
-// The list is in order; the first contact is the leader/creator of the group.
+// GetMembership retrieves a list of group members. The list is in order;
+// the first contact is the leader/creator of the group.
 // All subsequent members are ordered by their ID.
-func (g *Group) GetMembership() *GroupMembership {
-	return &GroupMembership{g.g.Members}
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - JSON marshalled [group.Membership], which is an array of
+//    [group.Member].
+//
+// Example JSON [group.Membership] return:
+//  [
+//    {
+//      "ID": "U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID",
+//      "DhKey": {
+//        "Value": 3534334367214237261,
+//        "Fingerprint": 16801541511233098363
+//      }
+//    },
+//    {
+//      "ID": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//      "DhKey": {
+//        "Value": 7497468244883513247,
+//        "Fingerprint": 16801541511233098363
+//      }
+//    }
+//  ]
+func (g *Group) GetMembership() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(g.g.Members)
 }
 
 // Serialize serializes the Group.
@@ -318,120 +322,143 @@ func (g *Group) Serialize() []byte {
 	return g.g.Serialize()
 }
 
-////
-// Membership Structure
-////
-
-// GroupMembership structure contains a list of members that are part of a
-// group. The first member is the group leader.
-type GroupMembership struct {
-	m group.Membership
-}
-
-// Len returns the number of members in the group membership.
-func (gm *GroupMembership) Len() int {
-	return len(gm.m)
-}
-
-// Get returns the member at the index. The member at index 0 is always the
-// group leader. An error is returned if the index is out of range.
-func (gm *GroupMembership) Get(i int) (*GroupMember, error) {
-	if i < 0 || i >= gm.Len() {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("ID list index must be between %d "+
-			"and the last element %d.", 0, gm.Len())
+// DeserializeGroup converts the results of Group.Serialize into a Group
+// so that its methods can be called.
+func DeserializeGroup(serializedGroupData []byte) (*Group, error) {
+	grp, err := gs.DeserializeGroup(serializedGroupData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &Group{g: grp}, nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Callbacks                                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GroupRequest is a bindings-layer interface that handles a group reception.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - g - a bindings layer Group object.
+type GroupRequest interface {
+	Callback(g *Group)
+}
+
+// GroupChatProcessor manages the handling of received group chat messages.
+// The decryptedMessage field will be a JSON marshalled GroupChatMessage.
+type GroupChatProcessor interface {
+	Process(decryptedMessage, msg, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId,
+		roundId int64, roundUrl string, err error)
+	fmt.Stringer
+}
+
+// groupChatProcessor implements GroupChatProcessor as a way of obtaining a
+// groupChat.Processor over the bindings.
+type groupChatProcessor struct {
+	bindingsCb GroupChatProcessor
+}
+
+// GroupChatMessage is the bindings layer representation of the
+// [groupChat.MessageReceive].
+//
+// GroupChatMessage Example JSON:
+//  {
+//    "GroupId": "AAAAAAAJlasAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE",
+//    "SenderId": "AAAAAAAAB8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//    "MessageId": "Zm9ydHkgZml2ZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+//    "Payload": "Zm9ydHkgZml2ZQ==",
+//    "Timestamp": 1663009269474079000
+//  }
+type GroupChatMessage struct {
+	// GroupId is the ID of the group that this message was sent on.
+	GroupId []byte
+
+	// SenderId is the ID of the sender of this message.
+	SenderId []byte
+
+	// MessageId is the ID of this group message.
+	MessageId []byte
+
+	// Payload is the content of the message.
+	Payload []byte
+
+	// Timestamp is the time this message was sent on.
+	Timestamp int64
+}
+
+// convertMessageReceive is a helper function which converts a
+// [groupChat.MessageReceive] to the bindings-layer representation GroupChatMessage.
+func convertMessageReceive(decryptedMsg gc.MessageReceive) GroupChatMessage {
+	return GroupChatMessage{
+		GroupId:   decryptedMsg.GroupID.Bytes(),
+		SenderId:  decryptedMsg.SenderID.Bytes(),
+		MessageId: decryptedMsg.ID.Bytes(),
+		Payload:   decryptedMsg.Payload,
+		Timestamp: decryptedMsg.Timestamp.UnixNano(),
 	}
-	return &GroupMember{gm.m[i]}, nil
-}
-
-////
-// Member Structure
-////
-// GroupMember represents a member in the group membership list.
-type GroupMember struct {
-	group.Member
-}
-
-// GetID returns the 33-byte user ID of the member.
-func (gm GroupMember) GetID() []byte {
-	return gm.ID.Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetDhKey returns the byte representation of the public Diffie–Hellman key of
-// the member.
-func (gm *GroupMember) GetDhKey() []byte {
-	return gm.DhKey.Bytes()
-}
-
-////
-// Message Receive Structure
-////
-
-// GroupMessageReceive contains a group message, its ID, and its data that a
-// user receives.
-type GroupMessageReceive struct {
-	gc.MessageReceive
-}
-
-// GetGroupID returns the 33-byte group ID.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetGroupID() []byte {
-	return gmr.GroupID.Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetMessageID returns the message ID.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetMessageID() []byte {
-	return gmr.ID.Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetPayload returns the message payload.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetPayload() []byte {
-	return gmr.Payload
 }
 
-// GetSenderID returns the 33-byte user ID of the sender.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetSenderID() []byte {
-	return gmr.SenderID.Bytes()
-}
+// convertProcessor turns the input of a groupChat.Processor to the
+// binding-layer primitives equivalents within the GroupChatProcessor.Process.
+func convertGroupChatProcessor(decryptedMsg gc.MessageReceive, msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) (
+	decryptedMessage, message, receptionId []byte, ephemeralId, roundId int64, roundUrl string, err error) {
 
-// GetRecipientID returns the 33-byte user ID of the recipient.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetRecipientID() []byte {
-	return gmr.RecipientID.Bytes()
+	decryptedMessage, err = json.Marshal(convertMessageReceive(decryptedMsg))
+	message = msg.Marshal()
+	receptionId = receptionID.Source.Marshal()
+	ephemeralId = receptionID.EphId.Int64()
+	roundId = int64(round.ID)
+	roundUrl = getRoundURL(round.ID)
+	return
 }
 
-// GetEphemeralID returns the ephemeral ID of the recipient.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetEphemeralID() int64 {
-	return gmr.EphemeralID.Int64()
+// Process handles incoming group chat messages.
+func (gcp *groupChatProcessor) Process(decryptedMsg gc.MessageReceive, msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	gcp.bindingsCb.Process(convertGroupChatProcessor(decryptedMsg, msg, receptionID, round))
 }
 
-// GetTimestampNano returns the message timestamp in nanoseconds.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetTimestampNano() int64 {
-	return gmr.Timestamp.UnixNano()
+// String prints a name for debugging.
+func (gcp *groupChatProcessor) String() string {
+	return gcp.bindingsCb.String()
 }
 
-// GetTimestampMS returns the message timestamp in milliseconds.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetTimestampMS() int64 {
-	ts := uint64(gmr.Timestamp.UnixNano()) / uint64(time.Millisecond)
-	return int64(ts)
-}
-
-// GetRoundID returns the ID of the round the message was sent on.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetRoundID() int64 {
-	return int64(gmr.RoundID)
-}
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Report Structures
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// GetRoundURL returns the ID of the round the message was sent on.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetRoundURL() string {
-	return getRoundURL(gmr.RoundID)
-}
-
-// GetRoundTimestampNano returns the timestamp, in nanoseconds, of the round the
-// message was sent on.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetRoundTimestampNano() int64 {
-	return gmr.RoundTimestamp.UnixNano()
+// GroupReport is returned when creating a new group and contains the ID of
+// the group, a list of rounds that the group requests were sent on, and the
+// status of the send operation.
+//
+// Example GroupReport JSON:
+//		{
+//			"Id": "AAAAAAAAAM0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE",
+//			"Rounds": [25, 64],
+//			"RoundURL": "https://dashboard.xx.network/rounds/25?xxmessenger=true",
+//			"Status": 1
+//		}
+type GroupReport struct {
+	Id []byte
+	RoundsList
+	RoundURL string
+	Status   int
 }
 
-// GetRoundTimestampMS returns the timestamp, in milliseconds, of the round the
-// message was sent on.
-func (gmr *GroupMessageReceive) GetRoundTimestampMS() int64 {
-	ts := uint64(gmr.RoundTimestamp.UnixNano()) / uint64(time.Millisecond)
-	return int64(ts)
+// GroupSendReport is returned when sending a group message. It contains the
+// round ID sent on and the timestamp of the send operation.
+//
+// Example GroupSendReport JSON:
+//      {
+//  	"Rounds": [25,	64],
+//  	"RoundURL": "https://dashboard.xx.network/rounds/25?xxmessenger=true",
+//  	"Timestamp": 1662577352813112000,
+//  	"MessageID": "69ug6FA50UT2q6MWH3hne9PkHQ+H9DnEDsBhc0m0Aww="
+//	    }
+type GroupSendReport struct {
+	RoundsList
+	RoundURL  string
+	Timestamp int64
+	MessageID []byte
 }
diff --git a/bindings/identity.go b/bindings/identity.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f464f71d76d9a6c0caeb8110457cbfd5e1fe1d84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/identity.go
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// ReceptionIdentity                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ReceptionIdentity struct.
+//
+// JSON example:
+//  {
+//   "ID":"emV6aW1hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//   "RSAPrivate":"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",
+//   "Salt":"4kk02v0NIcGtlobZ/xkxqWz8uH/ams/gjvQm14QT0dI=",
+//   "DHKeyPrivate":"eyJWYWx1ZSI6NDU2MDgzOTEzMjA0OTIyODA5Njg2MDI3MzQ0MzM3OTA0MzAyODYwMjM2NDk2NDM5NDI4NTcxMTMwNDMzOTQwMzgyMTIyMjY4OTQzNTMyMjIyMzc1MTkzNTEzMjU4MjA4MDA0NTczMDY4MjEwNzg2NDI5NjA1MjA0OTA3MjI2ODI5OTc3NTczMDkxODY0NTY3NDExMDExNjQxNCwiRmluZ2VycHJpbnQiOjE2ODAxNTQxNTExMjMzMDk4MzYzfQ=="
+//   "E2eGrp": "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"
+// }
+type ReceptionIdentity struct {
+	ID            []byte // User ID (base64)
+	RSAPrivatePem []byte // RSA Private key (PEM format)
+	Salt          []byte // Salt for identity (base64)
+	DHKeyPrivate  []byte // DH Private key
+	E2eGrp        []byte
+}
+
+// StoreReceptionIdentity stores the given identity in Cmix storage with the
+// given key. This is the ideal way to securely store identities, as the caller
+// of this function is only required to store the given key separately rather
+// than the keying material.
+func StoreReceptionIdentity(key string, identity []byte, cmixId int) error {
+	cmix, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	receptionIdentity, err := xxdk.UnmarshalReceptionIdentity(identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(key, receptionIdentity, cmix.api)
+}
+
+// LoadReceptionIdentity loads the given identity in Cmix storage with the given
+// key.
+func LoadReceptionIdentity(key string, cmixId int) ([]byte, error) {
+	cmix, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	storageObj, err := cmix.api.GetStorage().Get(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return storageObj.Data, nil
+}
+
+// MakeReceptionIdentity generates a new cryptographic identity for receiving
+// messages.
+func (c *Cmix) MakeReceptionIdentity() ([]byte, error) {
+	ident, err := xxdk.MakeReceptionIdentity(c.api)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return ident.Marshal()
+}
+
+// MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity generates the legacy identity for receiving
+// messages. As with all legacy calls, this should primarily be used
+// for the xx messenger team.
+func (c *Cmix) MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity() ([]byte, error) {
+	ident, err := xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(c.api)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return ident.Marshal()
+}
+
+// GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature returns the signature provided by
+// the xx network.
+func (c *Cmix) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	regSig := c.api.GetStorage().GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature()
+	return regSig
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Contact Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GetIDFromContact returns the ID in the [contact.Contact] object.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - marshaledContact - JSON marshalled bytes of [contact.Contact]
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - bytes of the [id.ID] object
+func GetIDFromContact(marshaledContact []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	cnt, err := contact.Unmarshal(marshaledContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return cnt.ID.Marshal(), nil
+}
+
+// GetPubkeyFromContact returns the DH public key in the [contact.Contact]
+// object.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - marshaledContact - JSON marshalled bytes of [contact.Contact]
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - JSON marshalled bytes of the [cyclic.Int] object
+func GetPubkeyFromContact(marshaledContact []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	cnt, err := contact.Unmarshal(marshaledContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(cnt.DhPubKey)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Fact Functions                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// SetFactsOnContact replaces the facts on the contact with the passed in facts
+// pass in empty facts in order to clear the facts.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - marshaledContact - the JSON marshalled bytes of [contact.Contact]
+//  - factListJSON - the JSON marshalled bytes of [fact.FactList]
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - marshalled bytes of the modified [contact.Contact]
+func SetFactsOnContact(marshaledContact []byte, factListJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	cnt, err := contact.Unmarshal(marshaledContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var factsList fact.FactList
+	err = json.Unmarshal(factListJSON, &factsList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	cnt.Facts = factsList
+
+	return cnt.Marshal(), nil
+}
+
+// GetFactsFromContact returns the fact list in the [contact.Contact] object.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - marshaledContact - the JSON marshalled bytes of [contact.Contact]
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of [fact.FactList]
+func GetFactsFromContact(marshaledContact []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	cnt, err := contact.Unmarshal(marshaledContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&cnt.Facts)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/identity_test.go b/bindings/identity_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eeff0b1a83edb91a79526f4b7e4fb225fe9174a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/identity_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestIdentity_JSON(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+	salt := cmix.NewSalt(rng, 32)
+	pk, _ := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, 2048)
+	grp := getGroup()
+	dhpk := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(64, grp, rng)
+	dhpkJson, _ := dhpk.MarshalJSON()
+	op := make([]byte, 64)
+	e2eGrp, _ := getGroup().MarshalJSON()
+	_, _ = rng.Read(op)
+	identity := ReceptionIdentity{
+		ID:            uid.Marshal(),
+		RSAPrivatePem: rsa.CreatePrivateKeyPem(pk),
+		Salt:          salt,
+		DHKeyPrivate:  dhpkJson,
+		E2eGrp:        e2eGrp,
+	}
+
+	im, _ := json.Marshal(identity)
+	t.Log("Marshalled ReceptionIdentity object")
+	t.Log(string(im))
+}
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D4941"+
+			"3394C049B7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688"+
+			"B55B3DD2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861"+
+			"575E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC"+
+			"718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FF"+
+			"B1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBC"+
+			"A23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD"+
+			"161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2B"+
+			"EEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C"+
+			"4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F"+
+			"1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F"+
+			"96789C38E89D796138E6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA7554715"+
+			"84A09EC723742DC35873847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+}
diff --git a/bindings/jsons.go b/bindings/jsons.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 53f15435c6e8750a5d08e18c18d23b81c4304f5d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/jsons.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"net/http"
-)
-
-// DownloadErrorDB returns a []byte containing the JSON data
-// describing client errors.
-// See https://git.xx.network/elixxir/client-error-database/
-func DownloadErrorDB() ([]byte, error) {
-	// Build a request for the file
-	resp, err := http.Get("https://elixxir-bins.s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/client/errors/clientErrors.json")
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
-
-	// Download the contents of the file
-	content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Return it to the user
-	return content, nil
-}
-
-// DownloadDAppRegistrationDB returns a []byte containing
-// the JSON data describing registered dApps.
-// See https://git.xx.network/elixxir/registered-dapps
-func DownloadDAppRegistrationDB() ([]byte, error) {
-	// Build a request for the file
-	resp, err := http.Get("https://elixxir-bins.s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/client/dapps/appdb.json")
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
-
-	// Download the contents of the file
-	content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Return it to the user
-	return content, nil
-}
diff --git a/bindings/jsons_test.go b/bindings/jsons_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a4405fd47fcd0908c0b8acff7a234b7732778e0f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/jsons_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-func TestDownloadErrorDB(t *testing.T) {
-	json, err := DownloadErrorDB()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("DownloadErrorDB returned error: %s", err)
-	}
-	fmt.Printf("json: %s\n", string(json))
-}
-
-func TestDownloadDAppRegistrationDB(t *testing.T) {
-	json, err := DownloadDAppRegistrationDB()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("DownloadDAppRegistrationDB returned error: %s", err)
-	}
-	fmt.Printf("json: %s\n", string(json))
-}
diff --git a/bindings/list.go b/bindings/list.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1331c378e2b2f31c457ef2f3d082c51e186f2fbb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/list.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-/*IntList*/
-
-type IntList struct {
-	lst []int
-}
-
-func MakeIntList() *IntList {
-	return &IntList{lst: make([]int, 0)}
-}
-
-func (il *IntList) Add(i int) {
-	il.lst = append(il.lst, i)
-}
-
-func (il *IntList) Len() int {
-	return len(il.lst)
-}
-
-func (il *IntList) Get(i int) (int, error) {
-	if i < 0 || i >= len(il.lst) {
-		return 0, errors.New("invalid index")
-	}
-	return il.lst[i], nil
-}
-
-/*RoundList*/
-
-type RoundList struct {
-	list []id.Round
-}
-
-// Gets the number of round IDs stored
-func (rl *RoundList) Len() int {
-	return len(rl.list)
-}
-
-// Gets a stored round ID at the given index
-func (rl *RoundList) Get(i int) (int, error) {
-	if i < 0 || i > len(rl.list) {
-		return -1, errors.New("round ID cannot be under 0 or over" +
-			" list len")
-	}
-
-	return int(rl.list[i]), nil
-}
-
-/*ContactList*/
-
-type ContactList struct {
-	list []contact.Contact
-}
-
-// Gets the number of round IDs stored
-func (cl *ContactList) Len() int {
-	return len(cl.list)
-}
-
-// Gets a stored round ID at the given index
-func (cl *ContactList) Get(i int) (*Contact, error) {
-	if i < 0 || i > len(cl.list) {
-		return nil, errors.New("contact cannot be under 0 or over" +
-			" list len")
-	}
-
-	return &Contact{c: &cl.list[i]}, nil
-}
-
-/*FactList*/
-func NewFactList() *FactList {
-	return &FactList{c: &contact.Contact{
-		ID:             nil,
-		DhPubKey:       nil,
-		OwnershipProof: nil,
-		Facts:          make([]fact.Fact, 0),
-	}}
-}
-
-type FactList struct {
-	c *contact.Contact
-}
-
-func (fl *FactList) Num() int {
-	return len(fl.c.Facts)
-}
-
-func (fl *FactList) Get(i int) *Fact {
-	return &Fact{f: &(fl.c.Facts)[i]}
-}
-
-func (fl *FactList) Add(factData string, factType int) error {
-	f, err := fact.NewFact(fact.FactType(factType), factData)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	fl.c.Facts = append(fl.c.Facts, f)
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (fl *FactList) Stringify() (string, error) {
-	return fl.c.Facts.Stringify(), nil
-}
-
-/* ID list */
-// IdList contains a list of IDs.
-type IdList struct {
-	list []*id.ID
-}
-
-// MakeIdList creates a new empty IdList.
-func MakeIdList() *IdList {
-	return &IdList{[]*id.ID{}}
-}
-
-// Len returns the number of IDs in the list.
-func (idl *IdList) Len() int {
-	return len(idl.list)
-}
-
-// Add appends the ID bytes to the end of the list.
-func (idl *IdList) Add(idBytes []byte) error {
-	newID, err := id.Unmarshal(idBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	idl.list = append(idl.list, newID)
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Get returns the ID at the index. An error is returned if the index is out of
-// range.
-func (idl *IdList) Get(i int) ([]byte, error) {
-	if i < 0 || i > len(idl.list) {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("ID list index must be between %d and the "+
-			"last element %d.", 0, len(idl.list))
-	}
-
-	return idl.list[i].Bytes(), nil
-}
diff --git a/bindings/listener.go b/bindings/listener.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4847ae85eef62bda113bff64d9286fbdbd212e29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/listener.go
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+)
+
+// Listener provides a callback to hear a message.
+//
+// An object implementing this interface can be called back when the client gets
+// a message of the type that the registerer specified at registration time.
+type Listener interface {
+	// Hear is called to receive a message in the UI.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - item - JSON marshalled Message object
+	Hear(item []byte)
+
+	// Name returns a name; used for debugging.
+	Name() string
+}
+
+// listener is an object internal to bindings which matches the interface
+// expected by RegisterListener.
+//
+// It wraps the Listener type, which is usable by the bindings layer.
+type listener struct {
+	l Listener
+}
+
+// Message is the bindings' representation of a receive.Message.
+//
+// JSON example:
+//  {
+//   "MessageType":1,
+//   "ID":"EB/70R5HYEw5htZ4Hg9ondrn3+cAc/lH2G0mjQMja3w=",
+//   "Payload":"7TzZKgNphT5UooNM7mDSwtVcIs8AIu4vMKm4ld6GSR8YX5GrHirixUBAejmsgdroRJyo06TkIVef7UM9FN8YfQ==",
+//   "Sender":"emV6aW1hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//   "RecipientID":"amFrZXh4MzYwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//   "EphemeralID":17,"Timestamp":1653580439357351000,
+//   "Encrypted":false,
+//   "RoundId":19
+//  }
+type Message struct {
+	MessageType int
+	ID          []byte
+	Payload     []byte
+
+	Sender      []byte
+	RecipientID []byte
+	EphemeralID int64
+	Timestamp   int64 // Message timestamp of when the user sent
+
+	Encrypted bool
+	RoundId   int
+	RoundURL  string
+}
+
+// Hear is called to receive a message in the UI.
+func (l listener) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	m := Message{
+		MessageType: int(item.MessageType),
+		ID:          item.ID.Marshal(),
+		Payload:     item.Payload,
+		Sender:      item.Sender.Marshal(),
+		RecipientID: item.RecipientID.Marshal(),
+		EphemeralID: item.EphemeralID.Int64(),
+		Timestamp:   item.Timestamp.UnixNano(),
+		Encrypted:   item.Encrypted,
+		RoundId:     int(item.Round.ID),
+		RoundURL:    getRoundURL(item.Round.ID),
+	}
+	result, err := json.Marshal(&m)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to marshal Message: %+v", err.Error())
+	}
+	l.l.Hear(result)
+}
+
+// Name used for debugging.
+func (l listener) Name() string {
+	return l.l.Name()
+}
diff --git a/bindings/listener_test.go b/bindings/listener_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e06dd2b549a84ec650129158575ede3966036fa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/listener_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+func TestMessage_Json(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	messageID := e2e.MessageID{}
+	_, _ = rng.Read(messageID[:])
+	payload := make([]byte, 64)
+	_, _ = rng.Read(payload)
+	sender := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+	receiver := id.NewIdFromString("jakexx360", id.User, t)
+	m := Message{
+		MessageType: 1,
+		ID:          messageID[:],
+		Payload:     payload,
+		Sender:      sender.Marshal(),
+		RecipientID: receiver.Marshal(),
+		EphemeralID: 17,
+		Timestamp:   time.Now().UnixNano(),
+		Encrypted:   false,
+		RoundId:     19,
+	}
+	mm, _ := json.Marshal(m)
+	t.Log("Marshalled Message")
+	t.Log(string(mm))
+}
diff --git a/bindings/logging.go b/bindings/logging.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9b609f103e8d59e79b7ac5e8e2099d5cd1056b1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/logging.go
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// logging.go contains bindings log control functions
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"log"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc/grpclog"
+)
+
+// LogLevel sets level of logging. All logs at the set level and below will be
+// displayed (e.g., when log level is ERROR, only ERROR, CRITICAL, and FATAL
+// messages will be printed).
+//
+// Log level options:
+//	TRACE    - 0
+//	DEBUG    - 1
+//	INFO     - 2
+//	WARN     - 3
+//	ERROR    - 4
+//	CRITICAL - 5
+//	FATAL    - 6
+//
+// The default log level without updates is INFO.
+func LogLevel(level int) error {
+	if level < 0 || level > 6 {
+		return errors.Errorf("log level is not valid: log level: %d", level)
+	}
+
+	threshold := jww.Threshold(level)
+	jww.SetLogThreshold(threshold)
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(threshold)
+	jww.SetFlags(log.LstdFlags | log.Lmicroseconds)
+
+	switch threshold {
+	case jww.LevelTrace:
+		fallthrough
+	case jww.LevelDebug:
+		fallthrough
+	case jww.LevelInfo:
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
+	case jww.LevelWarn:
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
+	case jww.LevelError:
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
+	case jww.LevelCritical:
+		jww.CRITICAL.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
+	case jww.LevelFatal:
+		jww.FATAL.Printf("Log level set to: %s", threshold)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+type LogWriter interface {
+	Log(string)
+}
+
+// RegisterLogWriter registers a callback on which logs are written.
+func RegisterLogWriter(writer LogWriter) {
+	jww.SetLogOutput(&writerAdapter{lw: writer})
+}
+
+// EnableGrpcLogs sets GRPC trace logging.
+func EnableGrpcLogs(writer LogWriter) {
+	logger := &writerAdapter{lw: writer}
+	grpclog.SetLoggerV2(grpclog.NewLoggerV2WithVerbosity(
+		logger, logger, logger, 99))
+}
+
+type writerAdapter struct {
+	lw LogWriter
+}
+
+func (wa *writerAdapter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	wa.lw.Log(string(p))
+	return len(p), nil
+}
diff --git a/bindings/message.go b/bindings/message.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3eee3b343627338fb907ba81b93fe2e73f8f4731..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/message.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-)
-
-// Message is a message received from the cMix network in the clear
-// or that has been decrypted using established E2E keys.
-type Message struct {
-	r message.Receive
-}
-
-// GetID returns the id of the message
-func (m *Message) GetID() []byte {
-	return m.r.ID[:]
-}
-
-// GetSender returns the message's sender ID, if available
-func (m *Message) GetSender() []byte {
-	return m.r.Sender.Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetPayload returns the message's payload/contents
-func (m *Message) GetPayload() []byte {
-	return m.r.Payload
-}
-
-// GetMessageType returns the message's type
-func (m *Message) GetMessageType() int {
-	return int(m.r.MessageType)
-}
-
-// GetTimestampMS returns the message's timestamp in milliseconds
-func (m *Message) GetTimestampMS() int64 {
-	ts := m.r.Timestamp.UnixNano()
-	ts = (ts + 500000) / 1000000
-	return ts
-}
-
-// GetTimestampNano returns the message's timestamp in nanoseconds
-func (m *Message) GetTimestampNano() int64 {
-	return m.r.Timestamp.UnixNano()
-}
-
-// GetRoundTimestampMS returns the message's round timestamp in milliseconds
-func (m *Message) GetRoundTimestampMS() int64 {
-	ts := m.r.RoundTimestamp.UnixNano()
-	ts = (ts + 999999) / 1000000
-	return ts
-}
-
-// GetRoundTimestampNano returns the message's round timestamp in nanoseconds
-func (m *Message) GetRoundTimestampNano() int64 {
-	return m.r.RoundTimestamp.UnixNano()
-}
-
-// GetRoundId returns the message's round ID
-func (m *Message) GetRoundId() int64 {
-	return int64(m.r.RoundId)
-}
-
-// GetRoundURL returns the message's round URL
-func (m *Message) GetRoundURL() string {
-	return getRoundURL(m.r.RoundId)
-}
diff --git a/bindings/mnemonic.go b/bindings/mnemonic.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7062341a1958bb3cd2c0e0e9a960b454f1a143cf..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/mnemonic.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-
-// StoreSecretWithMnemonic stores the secret tied with the mnemonic to storage.
-// Unlike other storage operations, this does not use EKV, as that is
-// intrinsically tied to client operations, which the user will not have while
-// trying to recover their account. As such, we store the encrypted data
-// directly, with a specified path. Path will be a valid filepath in which the
-// recover file will be stored as ".recovery".
-//
-// As an example, given "home/user/xxmessenger/storagePath",
-// the recovery file will be stored at
-// "home/user/xxmessenger/storagePath/.recovery"
-func StoreSecretWithMnemonic(secret []byte, path string) (string, error) {
-	return api.StoreSecretWithMnemonic(secret, path)
-}
-
-// LoadSecretWithMnemonic loads the secret stored from the call to
-// StoreSecretWithMnemonic. The path given should be the same filepath
-// as the path given in StoreSecretWithMnemonic. There should be a file
-// in this path called ".recovery". This operation is not tied
-// to client operations, as the user will not have a client when trying to
-// recover their account.
-func LoadSecretWithMnemonic(mnemonic, path string) (secret []byte, err error) {
-	return api.LoadSecretWithMnemonic(mnemonic, path)
-}
diff --git a/bindings/ndf.go b/bindings/ndf.go
index 2c35c681799b251796fd7f4592311572468208b3..356ea30d38c47353ed5714bc70fbacad1e9feb26 100644
--- a/bindings/ndf.go
+++ b/bindings/ndf.go
@@ -1,20 +1,18 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-)
+import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 
 // DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl retrieves the NDF from a specified URL.
-// The NDF is processed into a protobuf containing a signature which
-// is verified using the cert string passed in. The NDF is returned as marshaled
-// byte data which may be used to start a client.
+// The NDF is processed into a protobuf containing a signature that is verified
+// using the cert string passed in. The NDF is returned as marshaled byte data
+// that may be used to start a client.
 func DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(url, cert string) ([]byte, error) {
-	return api.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(url, cert)
+	return xxdk.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(url, cert)
 }
diff --git a/bindings/ndf_test.go b/bindings/ndf_test.go
index 3f7c68f26079621e63fe864587da5072ad04b22b..5c565bb4b3965567b553bfd393b1a8fab8a102be 100644
--- a/bindings/ndf_test.go
+++ b/bindings/ndf_test.go
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
 )
 
 var testCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
diff --git a/bindings/notifications.go b/bindings/notifications.go
index 57972fbe45babeda42022a2cdd7751f0efc3c179..2f35cf51c5ae9d1b93bb91b63dab1729f521115d 100644
--- a/bindings/notifications.go
+++ b/bindings/notifications.go
@@ -1,111 +1,169 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/notifications"
 )
 
-type NotificationForMeReport struct {
-	forMe  bool
-	tYpe   string
-	source []byte
+// NotificationReports is a list of [NotificationReport]s. This will be returned
+// via GetNotificationsReport as a JSON marshalled byte data.
+//
+// Example JSON:
+//
+//	[
+//	  {
+//	    "ForMe": true,                                           // boolean
+//	    "Type": "e2e",                                           // string
+//	    "Source": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD" // bytes of id.ID encoded as base64 string
+//	  },
+//	  {
+//	    "ForMe": true,
+//	    "Type": "e2e",
+//	    "Source": "AAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD"
+//	  },
+//	  {
+//	    "ForMe": true,
+//	    "Type": "e2e",
+//	    "Source": "AAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD"
+//	  }
+//	]
+type NotificationReports []NotificationReport
+
+//  TODO: The table in the docstring below needs to be checked for completeness
+//   and/or accuracy to ensure descriptions/sources are still accurate (they are
+//   from the old implementation).
+
+// NotificationReport is the bindings' representation for notifications for
+// this user.
+//
+// Example NotificationReport JSON:
+//
+//	{
+//	  "ForMe": true,
+//	  "Type": "e2e",
+//	  "Source": "dGVzdGVyMTIzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA"
+//	}
+//
+// Given the Type, the Source value will have specific contextual meanings.
+// Below is a table that will define the contextual meaning of the Source field
+// given all possible Type fields.
+//
+//	 TYPE     |     SOURCE         |    DESCRIPTION
+//	----------+--------------------+--------------------------------------------------------
+//	"default" |  recipient user ID |  A message with no association.
+//	"request" |  sender user ID    |  A channel request has been received, from Source.
+//	"reset"   |  sender user ID    |  A channel reset has been received.
+//	"confirm" |  sender user ID    |  A channel request has been accepted.
+//	"silent"  |  sender user ID    |  A message where the user should not be notified.
+//	"e2e"     |  sender user ID    |  A reception of an E2E message.
+//	"group"   |  group ID          |  A reception of a group chat message.
+//	"endFT"   |  sender user ID    |  The last message sent confirming end of file transfer.
+//	"groupRQ" |  sender user ID    |  A request from Source to join a group chat.
+type NotificationReport struct {
+	// ForMe determines whether this value is for the user. If it is
+	// false, this report may be ignored.
+	ForMe bool
+	// Type is the type of notification. The list can be seen
+	Type string
+	// Source is the source of the notification.
+	Source []byte
 }
 
-func (nfmr *NotificationForMeReport) ForMe() bool {
-	return nfmr.forMe
-}
-
-func (nfmr *NotificationForMeReport) Type() string {
-	return nfmr.tYpe
-}
-
-func (nfmr *NotificationForMeReport) Source() []byte {
-	return nfmr.source
-}
-
-type ManyNotificationForMeReport struct {
-	many []*NotificationForMeReport
-}
-
-func (mnfmr *ManyNotificationForMeReport) Get(i int) (*NotificationForMeReport, error) {
-	if i >= len(mnfmr.many) {
-		return nil, errors.New("Cannot get, too long")
-	}
-	return mnfmr.many[i], nil
-}
-
-func (mnfmr *ManyNotificationForMeReport) Len() int {
-	return len(mnfmr.many)
-}
-
-// NotificationsForMe Check if a notification received is for me
-// It returns a NotificationForMeReport which contains a ForMe bool stating if it is for the caller,
-// a Type, and a source. These are as follows:
-//	TYPE       	SOURCE				DESCRIPTION
-// 	"default"	recipient user ID	A message with no association
-//	"request"	sender user ID		A channel request has been received
-//	"reset"	    sender user ID		A channel reset has been received
-//	"confirm"	sender user ID		A channel request has been accepted
-//	"silent"	sender user ID		A message which should not be notified on
-//	"e2e"		sender user ID		reception of an E2E message
-//	"group"		group ID			reception of a group chat message
-//  "endFT"     sender user ID		Last message sent confirming end of file transfer
-//  "groupRQ"   sender user ID		Request from sender to join a group chat
-func NotificationsForMe(notifCSV, preimages string) (*ManyNotificationForMeReport, error) {
-	//handle deserialization of preimages
-	var preimageList []edge.Preimage
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(preimages), &preimageList); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to unmarshal the preimages list, "+
-			"cannot check if notification is for me")
+// GetNotificationsReport parses the received notification data to determine which
+// notifications are for this user. // This returns the JSON-marshalled
+// NotificationReports.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - notificationCSV - the notification data received from the
+//     notifications' server.
+//   - marshalledServices - the JSON-marshalled list of services the backend
+//     keeps track of. Refer to Cmix.TrackServices or
+//     Cmix.TrackServicesWithIdentity for information about this.
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - []byte - A JSON marshalled NotificationReports. Some NotificationReport's
+//     within in this structure may have their NotificationReport.ForMe
+//     set to false. These may be ignored.
+func GetNotificationsReport(notificationCSV string,
+	marshalledServices []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// If services are retrieved using TrackServicesWithIdentity, this
+	// should return a single list.
+	serviceList := message.ServiceList{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(marshalledServices, &serviceList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	list, err := notifications.DecodeNotificationsCSV(notifCSV)
-
+	// Decode notifications' server data
+	notificationList, err := notifications.DecodeNotificationsCSV(notificationCSV)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	notifList := make([]*NotificationForMeReport, 0, len(list))
-
-	for _, notifData := range list {
-		n := &NotificationForMeReport{
-			forMe:  false,
-			tYpe:   "",
-			source: nil,
-		}
-		//check if any preimages match with the passed in data
-		for _, preimage := range preimageList {
-			if fingerprint.CheckIdentityFpFromMessageHash(notifData.IdentityFP, notifData.MessageHash, preimage.Data) {
-				n = &NotificationForMeReport{
-					forMe:  true,
-					tYpe:   preimage.Type,
-					source: preimage.Source,
+	// Construct  a report list
+	reportList := make([]*NotificationReport, len(notificationList))
+
+	// Iterate over data provided by server
+	for _, services := range serviceList {
+		for i := range notificationList {
+			notifData := notificationList[i]
+
+			// Iterate over all services
+			for j := range services {
+				// Pull data from services and from notification data
+				service := services[j]
+				messageHash := notifData.MessageHash
+				hash := service.HashFromMessageHash(notifData.MessageHash)
+
+				// Check if this notification data is recognized by
+				// this service, ie "ForMe"
+				if service.ForMeFromMessageHash(messageHash, hash) {
+					// Fill report list with service data
+					reportList[i] = &NotificationReport{
+						ForMe:  true,
+						Type:   service.Tag,
+						Source: service.Identifier,
+					}
 				}
-				break
 			}
 		}
-		notifList = append(notifList, n)
 	}
 
-	return &ManyNotificationForMeReport{many: notifList}, nil
+	return json.Marshal(reportList)
 }
 
-// RegisterForNotifications accepts firebase messaging token
-func (c *Client) RegisterForNotifications(token string) error {
-	return c.api.RegisterForNotifications(token)
+// RegisterForNotifications allows a client to register for push notifications.
+// The token is a firebase messaging token.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - e2eId - ID of the E2E object in the E2E tracker
+func RegisterForNotifications(e2eId int, token string) error {
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return user.api.RegisterForNotifications(token)
 }
 
-// UnregisterForNotifications unregister user for notifications
-func (c *Client) UnregisterForNotifications() error {
-	return c.api.UnregisterForNotifications()
+// UnregisterForNotifications turns off notifications for this client.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - e2eId - ID of the E2E object in the E2E tracker
+func UnregisterForNotifications(e2eId int) error {
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return user.api.UnregisterForNotifications()
 }
diff --git a/bindings/notifications_test.go b/bindings/notifications_test.go
index b180d09d78f5acedfdd1a1eacd0a2356ede18106..96e8ed21fbaaa2f45dc7d740bfda6591be1638e7 100644
--- a/bindings/notifications_test.go
+++ b/bindings/notifications_test.go
@@ -1,125 +1,35 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package bindings
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
-	"math/rand"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"testing"
 )
 
-func TestNotificationForMe(t *testing.T) {
-
-	const numPreimages = 5
-
-	types := []string{"default", "request", "silent", "e2e", "group"}
-	sourceList := [][]byte{{0}, {1}, {2}, {3}, {4}}
-
-	preimageList := make([]edge.Preimage, 0, numPreimages)
-
-	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	for i := 0; i < numPreimages; i++ {
-		piData := make([]byte, 32)
-		rng.Read(piData)
-
-		pi := edge.Preimage{
-			Data:   piData,
-			Type:   types[i],
-			Source: sourceList[i],
-		}
-
-		preimageList = append(preimageList, pi)
-	}
-
-	preimagesJson, _ := json.Marshal(&preimageList)
-
-	dataSources := []int{0, 1, -1, 2, 3, 4, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, -1, 2, 2, 2}
-
-	notifData := make([]*mixmessages.NotificationData, 0, len(dataSources))
-
-	for _, index := range dataSources {
-		var preimage []byte
-		if index == -1 {
-			preimage = make([]byte, 32)
-			rng.Read(preimage)
-		} else {
-			preimage = preimageList[index].Data
-		}
-
-		msg := make([]byte, 32)
-		rng.Read(msg)
-		msgHash := fingerprint.GetMessageHash(msg)
+func TestNotificationReport(t *testing.T) {
+	reports := []NotificationReport{}
 
-		identityFP := fingerprint.IdentityFP(msg, preimage)
-
-		n := &mixmessages.NotificationData{
-			EphemeralID: 0,
-			IdentityFP:  identityFP,
-			MessageHash: msgHash,
+	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+		nr := NotificationReport{
+			ForMe:  true,
+			Type:   ratchet.E2e,
+			Source: id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t).Bytes(),
 		}
 
-		notifData = append(notifData, n)
-	}
-
-	notfsCSV := mixmessages.MakeNotificationsCSV(notifData)
-
-	notifsForMe, err := NotificationsForMe(notfsCSV, string(preimagesJson))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Got error from NotificationsForMe: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for i := 0; i < notifsForMe.Len(); i++ {
-		nfm, err := notifsForMe.Get(i)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Got error in getting notif: %+v", err)
-		}
-		if dataSources[i] == -1 {
-			if nfm.ForMe() {
-				t.Errorf("Notification %d should not be for me", i)
-			}
-			if nfm.Type() != "" {
-				t.Errorf("Notification %d shoudl not have a type, "+
-					"has: %s", i, nfm.Type())
-			}
-			if nfm.Source() != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Notification %d shoudl not have a source, "+
-					"has: %v", i, nfm.Source())
-			}
-		} else {
-			if !nfm.ForMe() {
-				t.Errorf("Notification %d should be for me", i)
-			} else {
-				expectedType := types[dataSources[i]]
-				if nfm.Type() != expectedType {
-					t.Errorf("Notification %d has the wrong type, "+
-						"Expected: %s, Received: %s", i, nfm.Type(), expectedType)
-				}
-				expectedSource := sourceList[dataSources[i]]
-				if !bytes.Equal(nfm.Source(), expectedSource) {
-					t.Errorf("Notification %d source does not match: "+
-						"Expected: %v, Received: %v", i, expectedSource,
-						nfm.Source())
-				}
-			}
-		}
+		reports = append(reports, nr)
 	}
-}
 
-func TestManyNotificationForMeReport_Get(t *testing.T) {
-	ManyNotificationForMeReport := &ManyNotificationForMeReport{many: make([]*NotificationForMeReport, 10)}
+	nrs := NotificationReports(reports)
 
-	//not too long
-	_, err := ManyNotificationForMeReport.Get(2)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Got error when not too long: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	//too long
-	_, err = ManyNotificationForMeReport.Get(69)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Didnt get error when too long")
-	}
+	marshal, _ := json.Marshal(nrs)
+	fmt.Printf("%s\n", marshal)
 }
diff --git a/bindings/params.go b/bindings/params.go
index d4896a2e9e89c49c177689c85ff0a2cf410f9277..d32a5f21ef92f581ab86609187e9c0f692f04a07 100644
--- a/bindings/params.go
+++ b/bindings/params.go
@@ -1,34 +1,121 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// Contains params-related bindings
+// params.go provides functions for getting and setting parameters in bindings.
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
+	"encoding/json"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	e2eFileTransfer "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 )
 
-func GetCMIXParams() (string, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetDefaultCMIX().Marshal()
-	return string(p), err
+// GetDefaultCMixParams returns a JSON serialized object with all of the cMix
+// parameters and their default values. Call this function and modify the JSON
+// to change cMix settings.
+func GetDefaultCMixParams() []byte {
+	defaultParams := xxdk.GetDefaultCMixParams()
+	data, err := defaultParams.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal cMix params: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return data
 }
 
-func GetE2EParams() (string, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetDefaultE2E().Marshal()
-	return string(p), err
+// GetDefaultE2EParams returns a JSON serialized object with all of the E2E
+// parameters and their default values. Call this function and modify the JSON
+// to change E2E settings.
+func GetDefaultE2EParams() []byte {
+	defaultParams := xxdk.GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	data, err := defaultParams.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal E2E params: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return data
 }
 
-func GetNetworkParams() (string, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetDefaultNetwork().Marshal()
-	return string(p), err
+// GetDefaultFileTransferParams returns a JSON serialized object with all the
+// file transfer parameters and their default values. Call this function and
+// modify the JSON to change file transfer settings.
+func GetDefaultFileTransferParams() []byte {
+	defaultParams := fileTransfer.DefaultParams()
+	data, err := json.Marshal(defaultParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal file transfer params: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return data
 }
 
-func GetUnsafeParams() (string, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetDefaultUnsafe().Marshal()
-	return string(p), err
+// GetDefaultSingleUseParams returns a JSON serialized object with all the
+// single-use parameters and their default values. Call this function and modify
+// the JSON to change single use settings.
+func GetDefaultSingleUseParams() []byte {
+	defaultParams := single.GetDefaultRequestParams()
+	data, err := defaultParams.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal single-use params: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return data
+}
+
+// GetDefaultE2eFileTransferParams returns a JSON serialized object with all the
+// E2E file transfer parameters and their default values. Call this function and
+// modify the JSON to change single use settings.
+func GetDefaultE2eFileTransferParams() []byte {
+	defaultParams := e2eFileTransfer.DefaultParams()
+	data, err := json.Marshal(defaultParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal e2e file transfer params: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return data
+}
+
+// parseE2eFileTransferParams is a helper function which parses a JSON
+// marshalled [e2eFileTransfer.Params].
+func parseE2eFileTransferParams(data []byte) (e2eFileTransfer.Params, error) {
+	p := &e2eFileTransfer.Params{}
+	return *p, json.Unmarshal(data, p)
+}
+
+// parseSingleUseParams is a helper function which parses a JSON marshalled
+// [single.RequestParams].
+func parseSingleUseParams(data []byte) (single.RequestParams, error) {
+	p := &single.RequestParams{}
+	return *p, p.UnmarshalJSON(data)
+}
+
+// parseFileTransferParams is a helper function which parses a JSON marshalled
+// [fileTransfer.Params].
+func parseFileTransferParams(data []byte) (fileTransfer.Params, error) {
+	p := &fileTransfer.Params{}
+	return *p, json.Unmarshal(data, p)
+}
+
+// parseCMixParams is a helper function which parses a JSON marshalled
+// [xxdk.CMIXParams].
+func parseCMixParams(data []byte) (xxdk.CMIXParams, error) {
+	if len(data) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("cMix params not specified, using defaults...")
+		data = GetDefaultCMixParams()
+	}
+
+	p := &xxdk.CMIXParams{}
+	err := p.Unmarshal(data)
+	return *p, err
+}
+
+// parseE2EParams is a helper function which parses a JSON marshalled
+// [xxdk.E2EParams].
+func parseE2EParams(data []byte) (xxdk.E2EParams, error) {
+	p := &xxdk.E2EParams{}
+	err := p.Unmarshal(data)
+	return *p, err
 }
diff --git a/bindings/preimage.go b/bindings/preimage.go
deleted file mode 100644
index c5b7f60ab1e93e594664b86f9e6a0aa116f17b18..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/preimage.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"reflect"
-	"unsafe"
-)
-
-type PreimageNotification interface {
-	Notify(identity []byte, deleted bool)
-}
-
-func (c *Client) RegisterPreimageCallback(identity []byte, pin PreimageNotification) {
-
-	iid := &id.ID{}
-	copy(iid[:], identity)
-
-	cb := func(localIdentity *id.ID, deleted bool) {
-		pin.Notify(localIdentity[:], deleted)
-	}
-
-	c.api.GetStorage().GetEdge().AddUpdateCallback(iid, cb)
-}
-
-func (c *Client) GetPreimages(identity []byte) string {
-	iid := &id.ID{}
-	copy(iid[:], identity)
-
-	list, exist := c.api.GetStorage().GetEdge().Get(iid)
-	if !exist {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Preimage for %s does not exist", iid.String())
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	marshaled, err := json.Marshal(&list)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Error marshaling preimages: %s", err.Error())
-		return ""
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Preimages size: %v %v %d",
-		reflect.TypeOf(marshaled).Align(), unsafe.Sizeof(marshaled), len(marshaled))
-	return string(marshaled)
-}
diff --git a/bindings/registrationStatus.go b/bindings/registrationStatus.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 5d33cbd6e2031b39455363e096153afcf6c38833..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/registrationStatus.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-// NodeRegistrationsStatus structure for returning node registration statuses
-// for bindings.
-type NodeRegistrationsStatus struct {
-	registered int
-	total      int
-}
-
-// GetRegistered returns the number of nodes registered with the client.
-func (nrs *NodeRegistrationsStatus) GetRegistered() int {
-	return nrs.registered
-}
-
-// GetTotal return the total of nodes currently in the network.
-func (nrs *NodeRegistrationsStatus) GetTotal() int {
-	return nrs.total
-}
diff --git a/bindings/restlike.go b/bindings/restlike.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6bd33e3e0d8e8b7b8f7450d4d0979b9a2eba69dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/restlike.go
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike/connect"
+)
+
+// RestlikeMessage is the bindings' representation of a restlike.Message
+//
+// JSON example:
+//  {
+//   "Version":1,
+//   "Headers":"Y29udGVudHM6YXBwbGljYXRpb24vanNvbg==",
+//   "Content":"VGhpcyBpcyBhIHJlc3RsaWtlIG1lc3NhZ2U=",
+//   "Method":2,
+//   "URI":"xx://CmixRestlike/rest",
+//   "Error":""
+//  }
+type RestlikeMessage struct {
+	Version uint32
+	Headers []byte
+	Content []byte
+	Method  int
+	URI     string
+	Error   string
+}
+
+// RestlikeRequest performs a normal restlike request.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - cmixId - ID of the cMix object in the tracker
+//  - connectionID - ID of the connection in the tracker
+//  - request - JSON marshalled RestlikeMessage
+//  - e2eParamsJSON - JSON marshalled xxdk.E2EParams
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - JSON marshalled RestlikeMessage
+func RestlikeRequest(
+	cmixId, connectionID int, request, e2eParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("restlike params unspecified, using defaults")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+
+	cl, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	conn, err := connectionTrackerSingleton.get(connectionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	params, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	msg := &RestlikeMessage{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(request, msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c := connect.Request{
+		Net:    conn.connection,
+		Rng:    cl.api.GetRng().GetStream(),
+		E2eGrp: nil,
+	}
+
+	result, err := c.Request(restlike.Method(msg.Method), restlike.URI(msg.URI), msg.Content, &restlike.Headers{
+		Headers: msg.Headers,
+		Version: msg.Version,
+	}, params.Base)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	respMessage := &RestlikeMessage{
+		Version: result.Headers.Version,
+		Headers: result.Headers.Headers,
+		Content: result.Content,
+		Method:  int(result.Method),
+		URI:     result.Uri,
+		Error:   result.Error,
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(respMessage)
+}
+
+// RestlikeRequestAuth performs an authenticated restlike request.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - cmixId - ID of the cMix object in the tracker
+//  - authConnectionID - ID of the authenticated connection in the tracker
+//  - request - JSON marshalled RestlikeMessage
+//  - e2eParamsJSON - JSON marshalled xxdk.E2EParams
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - JSON marshalled RestlikeMessage
+func RestlikeRequestAuth(cmixId, authConnectionID int, request,
+	e2eParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	if len(e2eParamsJSON) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("restlike params unspecified, using defaults")
+		e2eParamsJSON = GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	}
+	params, err := parseE2EParams(e2eParamsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	cl, err := cmixTrackerSingleton.get(cmixId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	auth, err := authenticatedConnectionTrackerSingleton.get(authConnectionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	msg := &RestlikeMessage{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(request, msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c := connect.Request{
+		Net:    auth.connection,
+		Rng:    cl.api.GetRng().GetStream(),
+		E2eGrp: nil,
+	}
+
+	result, err := c.Request(restlike.Method(msg.Method), restlike.URI(msg.URI),
+		msg.Content, &restlike.Headers{
+			Headers: msg.Headers,
+			Version: msg.Version,
+		}, params.Base)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	respMessage := &RestlikeMessage{
+		Version: result.Headers.Version,
+		Headers: result.Headers.Headers,
+		Content: result.Content,
+		Method:  int(result.Method),
+		URI:     result.Uri,
+		Error:   result.Error,
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(respMessage)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/restlikeSingle.go b/bindings/restlikeSingle.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3625dcc452d8cc44f39e5f7c2ec647125f79a6a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/restlikeSingle.go
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+)
+
+// RestlikeCallback is the public function type bindings can use to make an
+// asynchronous restlike request.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - []byte - JSON marshalled restlike.Message
+//  - error - an error (the results of calling json.Marshal on the message)
+type RestlikeCallback interface {
+	Callback([]byte, error)
+}
+
+// RequestRestLike sends a restlike request to a given contact.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of the e2e object in the tracker
+//  - recipient - marshalled contact.Contact object
+//  - request - JSON marshalled RestlikeMessage
+//  - paramsJSON - JSON marshalled single.RequestParams
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - JSON marshalled restlike.Message
+func RequestRestLike(e2eID int, recipient, request, paramsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	c, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req := single.Request{
+		Net:    c.api.GetCmix(),
+		Rng:    c.api.GetRng().GetStream(),
+		E2eGrp: c.api.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(),
+	}
+
+	message := &RestlikeMessage{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(request, message)
+
+	recipientContact, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	params, err := parseSingleUseParams(paramsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	resp, err := req.Request(recipientContact, restlike.Method(message.Method), restlike.URI(message.URI),
+		message.Content, &restlike.Headers{
+			Headers: message.Headers,
+			Version: 0,
+		}, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(resp)
+}
+
+// AsyncRequestRestLike sends an asynchronous restlike request to a given
+// contact.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of the e2e object in the tracker
+//  - recipient - marshalled contact.Contact object
+//  - request - JSON marshalled RestlikeMessage
+//  - paramsJSON - JSON marshalled single.RequestParams
+//  - cb - RestlikeCallback callback
+//
+// Returns an error, and the RestlikeCallback will be called with the results
+// of JSON marshalling the response when received.
+func AsyncRequestRestLike(e2eID int, recipient, request, paramsJSON []byte, cb RestlikeCallback) error {
+	c, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	req := single.Request{
+		Net:    c.api.GetCmix(),
+		Rng:    c.api.GetRng().GetStream(),
+		E2eGrp: c.api.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(),
+	}
+
+	message := &RestlikeMessage{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(request, message)
+
+	recipientContact, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	rlcb := func(message *restlike.Message) {
+		cb.Callback(json.Marshal(message))
+	}
+
+	params, err := parseSingleUseParams(paramsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return req.AsyncRequest(
+		recipientContact, restlike.Method(message.Method),
+		restlike.URI(message.URI), message.Content, &restlike.Headers{
+			Headers: message.Headers,
+			Version: 0,
+		}, rlcb, params)
+}
diff --git a/bindings/restoreContacts.go b/bindings/restoreContacts.go
deleted file mode 100644
index aeead16fd7a7c94e4e4148d1291f1b6404f0a690..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/restoreContacts.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/xxmutils"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// RestoreContactsUpdater interface provides a callback function
-// for receiving update information from RestoreContactsFromBackup.
-type RestoreContactsUpdater interface {
-	// RestoreContactsCallback is called to report the current # of contacts
-	// that have been found and how many have been restored
-	// against the total number that need to be
-	// processed. If an error occurs it it set on the err variable as a
-	// plain string.
-	RestoreContactsCallback(numFound, numRestored, total int, err string)
-}
-
-// RestoreContactsReport is a gomobile friendly report structure
-// for determining which IDs restored, which failed, and why.
-type RestoreContactsReport struct {
-	restored []*id.ID
-	failed   []*id.ID
-	errs     []error
-	restErr  error
-}
-
-// LenRestored returns the length of ID's restored.
-func (r *RestoreContactsReport) LenRestored() int {
-	return len(r.restored)
-}
-
-// LenFailed returns the length of the ID's failed.
-func (r *RestoreContactsReport) LenFailed() int {
-	return len(r.failed)
-}
-
-// GetRestoredAt returns the restored ID at index
-func (r *RestoreContactsReport) GetRestoredAt(index int) []byte {
-	return r.restored[index].Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetFailedAt returns the failed ID at index
-func (r *RestoreContactsReport) GetFailedAt(index int) []byte {
-	return r.failed[index].Bytes()
-}
-
-// GetErrorAt returns the error string at index
-func (r *RestoreContactsReport) GetErrorAt(index int) string {
-	return r.errs[index].Error()
-}
-
-// GetRestoreContactsError returns an error string. Empty if no error.
-func (r *RestoreContactsReport) GetRestoreContactsError() string {
-	if r.restErr == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return r.restErr.Error()
-}
-
-// RestoreContactsFromBackup takes as input the jason output of the
-// `NewClientFromBackup` function, unmarshals it into IDs, looks up
-// each ID in user discovery, and initiates a session reset request.
-// This function will not return until every id in the list has been sent a
-// request. It should be called again and again until it completes.
-// xxDK users should not use this function. This function is used by
-// the mobile phone apps and are not intended to be part of the xxDK. It
-// should be treated as internal functions specific to the phone apps.
-func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *Client,
-	udManager *UserDiscovery, lookupCB LookupCallback,
-	updatesCb RestoreContactsUpdater) *RestoreContactsReport {
-
-	extLookupCB := func(c contact.Contact, myErr error) {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("extLookupCB triggered: %v, %v", c, myErr)
-		bindingsContact := &Contact{c: &c}
-		errStr := ""
-		if myErr != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("restore err on lookup: %+v",
-				myErr)
-			errStr = myErr.Error()
-		}
-		if lookupCB != nil {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Calling lookupCB(%+v, %+v)",
-				bindingsContact, errStr)
-			lookupCB.Callback(bindingsContact, errStr)
-		} else {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("nil external lookup callback")
-		}
-	}
-
-	restored, failed, errs, err := xxmutils.RestoreContactsFromBackup(
-		backupPartnerIDs, &client.api, udManager.ud, extLookupCB,
-		updatesCb)
-
-	return &RestoreContactsReport{
-		restored: restored,
-		failed:   failed,
-		errs:     errs,
-		restErr:  err,
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/bindings/secrets.go b/bindings/secrets.go
index 5bdeeed03c35cf6e0af99b8a64aaf54f213e8a23..41f16598dc7b283c59bf1da2a6d1189c5b49fc94 100644
--- a/bindings/secrets.go
+++ b/bindings/secrets.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
@@ -12,13 +12,16 @@ import (
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 )
 
-// GenerateSecret creates a secret password using a system-based
-// pseudorandom number generator. It takes 1 parameter, `numBytes`,
-// which should be set to 32, but can be set higher in certain cases.
+// GenerateSecret creates a secret password using a system-based pseudorandom
+// number generator.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - numBytes - The size of secret. It should be set to 32, but can be set
+//   higher in certain cases.
 func GenerateSecret(numBytes int) []byte {
 	if numBytes < 32 {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Secrets must have at least 32 bytes " +
-			"(256 bits) of entropy.")
+		jww.FATAL.Panic(
+			"Secrets must have at least 32 bytes (256 bits) of entropy.")
 	}
 
 	out := make([]byte, numBytes)
diff --git a/bindings/secrets_test.go b/bindings/secrets_test.go
index 20e1a7d51f1b182fc44df8902e85d462b615b64b..41e590ec756bc1f4eb2981a2df44995d10b2c861 100644
--- a/bindings/secrets_test.go
+++ b/bindings/secrets_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                                       //
-//                                                                                        //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the LICENSE file //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
diff --git a/bindings/send.go b/bindings/send.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b85a34b0f05fe6f119a7d45ffe4f195604fb8e3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/send.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,241 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// SendCMIX sends a "raw" CMIX message payload to the provided
-// recipient. Note that both SendE2E and SendUnsafe call SendCMIX.
-// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error
-// if it fails.
-
-// This will return an error if:
-//  - the recipient ID is invalid
-//  - the contents are too long for the message structure
-//  - the message cannot be sent
-
-// This will return the round the message was sent on if it is successfully sent
-// This can be used to register a round event to learn about message delivery.
-// on failure a round id of -1 is returned
-func (c *Client) SendCmix(recipient, contents []byte, parameters string) (int, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetCMIXParameters(parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-
-	u, err := id.Unmarshal(recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-
-	msg, err := c.api.NewCMIXMessage(contents)
-	if err != nil {
-		return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-
-	rid, _, err := c.api.SendCMIX(msg, u, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-	return int(rid), nil
-}
-
-// SendManyCMIX sends many "raw" CMIX message payloads to each of the
-// provided recipients. Used for group chat functionality. Returns the
-// round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it fails.
-// This will return an error if:
-//  - any recipient ID is invalid
-//  - any of the the message contents are too long for the message structure
-//  - the message cannot be sent
-
-// This will return the round the message was sent on if it is successfully sent
-// This can be used to register a round event to learn about message delivery.
-// on failure a round id of -1 is returned
-// fixme: cannot use a slice of slices over bindings. Will need to modify this function once
-//  a proper input format has been specified
-// func (c *Client) SendManyCMIX(recipients, contents [][]byte, parameters string) (int, error) {
-//
-//	p, err := params.GetCMIXParameters(parameters)
-//	if err != nil {
-//		return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-//			err))
-//	}
-//
-//	// Build messages
-//	messages := make(map[id.ID]format.Message, len(contents))
-//	for i := 0; i < len(contents); i++ {
-//		msg, err := c.api.NewCMIXMessage(contents[i])
-//		if err != nil {
-//			return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-//				err))
-//		}
-//
-//		u, err := id.Unmarshal(recipients[i])
-//		if err != nil {
-//			return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-//				err))
-//		}
-//
-//		messages[*u] = msg
-//	}
-//
-//	rid, _, err := c.api.SendManyCMIX(messages, p)
-//	if err != nil {
-//		return -1, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendCmix: %+v",
-//			err))
-//	}
-//	return int(rid), nil
-// }
-
-// SendUnsafe sends an unencrypted payload to the provided recipient
-// with the provided msgType. Returns the list of rounds in which parts
-// of the message were sent or an error if it fails.
-// NOTE: Do not use this function unless you know what you are doing.
-// This function always produces an error message in client logging.
-//
-// Message Types can be found in client/interfaces/message/type.go
-// Make sure to not conflict with ANY default message types with custom types
-func (c *Client) SendUnsafe(recipient, payload []byte,
-	messageType int, parameters string) (*RoundList, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetUnsafeParameters(parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendUnsafe: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-	u, err := id.Unmarshal(recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendUnsafe: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-
-	m := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   u,
-		Payload:     payload,
-		MessageType: message.Type(messageType),
-	}
-
-	rids, err := c.api.SendUnsafe(m, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to sendUnsafe: %+v",
-			err))
-	}
-
-	return &RoundList{list: rids}, nil
-}
-
-// SendE2E sends an end-to-end payload to the provided recipient with
-// the provided msgType. Returns the list of rounds in which parts of
-// the message were sent or an error if it fails.
-//
-// Message Types can be found in client/interfaces/message/type.go
-// Make sure to not conflict with ANY default message types
-func (c *Client) SendE2E(recipient, payload []byte, messageType int, parameters string) (*SendReport, error) {
-	p, err := params.GetE2EParameters(parameters)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed SendE2E: %+v", err))
-	}
-
-	u, err := id.Unmarshal(recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed SendE2E: %+v", err))
-	}
-
-	m := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   u,
-		Payload:     payload,
-		MessageType: message.Type(messageType),
-	}
-
-	rids, mid, ts, err := c.api.SendE2E(m, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed SendE2E: %+v", err))
-	}
-
-	sr := SendReport{
-		rl:  &RoundList{list: rids},
-		mid: mid,
-		ts:  ts,
-	}
-
-	return &sr, nil
-}
-
-// the send report is the mechanisim by which sendE2E returns a single
-type SendReport struct {
-	rl  *RoundList
-	mid e2e.MessageID
-	ts  time.Time
-}
-
-type SendReportDisk struct {
-	List []id.Round
-	Mid  []byte
-	Ts   int64
-}
-
-func (sr *SendReport) GetRoundList() *RoundList {
-	return sr.rl
-}
-
-func (sr *SendReport) GetMessageID() []byte {
-	return sr.mid[:]
-}
-
-func (sr *SendReport) GetRoundURL() string {
-	if sr.rl != nil && sr.rl.Len() > 0 {
-		return getRoundURL(sr.rl.list[0])
-	}
-	return dashboardBaseURL
-}
-
-// GetTimestampMS returns the message's timestamp in milliseconds
-func (sr *SendReport) GetTimestampMS() int64 {
-	ts := sr.ts.UnixNano()
-	ts = (ts + 500000) / 1000000
-	return ts
-}
-
-// GetTimestampNano returns the message's timestamp in nanoseconds
-func (sr *SendReport) GetTimestampNano() int64 {
-	return sr.ts.UnixNano()
-}
-
-func (sr *SendReport) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	srd := SendReportDisk{
-		List: sr.rl.list,
-		Mid:  sr.mid[:],
-		Ts:   sr.ts.UnixNano(),
-	}
-	return json.Marshal(&srd)
-}
-
-func (sr *SendReport) Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	srd := SendReportDisk{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &srd); err != nil {
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to unmarshal send "+
-			"report: %s", err.Error()))
-	}
-
-	copy(sr.mid[:], srd.Mid)
-	sr.rl = &RoundList{list: srd.List}
-	sr.ts = time.Unix(0, srd.Ts)
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/bindings/single.go b/bindings/single.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..50ec375d8b77802522c8becbc64096d7a31585c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/single.go
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Public Wrapper Methods                                                     //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// TransmitSingleUse transmits payload to recipient via single-use.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of the e2e object in the tracker
+//  - recipient - marshalled contact.Contact object
+//  - tag - identifies the single-use message
+//  - payload - message contents
+//  - paramsJSON - JSON marshalled single.RequestParams
+//  - responseCB - the callback that will be called when a response is received
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the SingleUseSendReport object,
+//    which can be passed into WaitForRoundResult to see if the send succeeded.
+func TransmitSingleUse(e2eID int, recipient []byte, tag string, payload,
+	paramsJSON []byte, responseCB SingleUseResponse) ([]byte, error) {
+	e2eCl, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	recipientContact, err := contact.Unmarshal(recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rcb := &singleUseResponse{response: responseCB}
+
+	params, err := parseSingleUseParams(paramsJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rids, eid, err := single.TransmitRequest(recipientContact, tag, payload,
+		rcb, params, e2eCl.api.GetCmix(), e2eCl.api.GetRng().GetStream(),
+		e2eCl.api.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup())
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	sr := SingleUseSendReport{
+		EphID:       eid.EphId.Int64(),
+		ReceptionID: eid.Source,
+		RoundsList:  makeRoundsList(rids...),
+		RoundURL:    getRoundURL(rids[0]),
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(sr)
+}
+
+// Listen starts a single-use listener on a given tag using the passed in E2e
+// object and SingleUseCallback func.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - ID of the e2e object in the tracker
+//  - tag - identifies the single-use message
+//  - cb - the callback that will be called when a response is received
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - Stopper - an interface containing a function used to stop the listener
+func Listen(e2eID int, tag string, cb SingleUseCallback) (Stopper, error) {
+	e2eCl, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	suListener := singleUseListener{scb: cb}
+	dhPk, err := e2eCl.api.GetReceptionIdentity().GetDHKeyPrivate()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	l := single.Listen(tag, e2eCl.api.GetReceptionIdentity().ID, dhPk,
+		e2eCl.api.GetCmix(), e2eCl.api.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(), suListener)
+	return &stopper{l: l}, nil
+}
+
+// JSON Types
+
+// SingleUseSendReport is the bindings-layer struct used to represent
+// information returned by single.TransmitRequest.
+//
+// SingleUseSendReport JSON example:
+//  {
+//   "Rounds":[1,5,9],
+//   "RoundURL": "https://dashboard.xx.network/rounds/25?xxmessenger=true",
+//   "EphID":1655533,
+//   "ReceptionID":"emV6aW1hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD"}
+//  }
+type SingleUseSendReport struct {
+	RoundsList
+	RoundURL    string
+	ReceptionID *id.ID
+	EphID       int64
+}
+
+// SingleUseResponseReport is the bindings-layer struct used to represent
+// information passed to the single.Response callback interface in response to
+// single.TransmitRequest.
+//
+// SingleUseResponseReport JSON example:
+//  {
+//   "Rounds":[1,5,9],
+//   "RoundURL": "https://dashboard.xx.network/rounds/25?xxmessenger=true",
+//   "Payload":"rSuPD35ELWwm5KTR9ViKIz/r1YGRgXIl5792SF8o8piZzN6sT4Liq4rUU/nfOPvQEjbfWNh/NYxdJ72VctDnWw==",
+//   "EphID":1655533,
+//   "ReceptionID":"emV6aW1hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD"},
+//   "Err":"",
+//  }
+type SingleUseResponseReport struct {
+	RoundsList
+	RoundURL    string
+	Payload     []byte
+	ReceptionID *id.ID
+	EphID       int64
+	Err         error
+}
+
+// SingleUseCallbackReport is the bindings-layer struct used to represent
+// single -use messages received by a callback passed into single.Listen.
+//
+// SingleUseCallbackReport JSON example:
+//    {
+//      "Rounds":[1,5,9],
+//      "RoundURL": "https://dashboard.xx.network/rounds/25?xxmessenger=true",
+//      "Payload":"rSuPD35ELWwm5KTR9ViKIz/r1YGRgXIl5792SF8o8piZzN6sT4Liq4rUU/nfOPvQEjbfWNh/NYxdJ72VctDnWw==",
+//      "Partner":"emV6aW1hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
+//      "EphID":1655533,
+//      "ReceptionID":"emV6aW1hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD"}
+//    }
+type SingleUseCallbackReport struct {
+	RoundsList
+	RoundURL    string
+	Payload     []byte
+	Partner     *id.ID
+	EphID       int64
+	ReceptionID *id.ID
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Function Types                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Stopper is a public interface returned by Listen, allowing users to stop the
+// registered listener.
+type Stopper interface {
+	Stop()
+}
+
+// SingleUseCallback func is passed into Listen and called when messages are
+// received.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - callbackReport - the JSON marshalled bytes of the SingleUseCallbackReport
+//    object, which can be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the
+//    send operation succeeded.
+type SingleUseCallback interface {
+	Callback(callbackReport []byte, err error)
+}
+
+// SingleUseResponse is the public facing callback function passed by bindings
+// clients into TransmitSingleUse.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - callbackReport - the JSON marshalled bytes of the SingleUseResponseReport
+//    object, which can be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the
+//    send operation succeeded.
+type SingleUseResponse interface {
+	Callback(responseReport []byte, err error)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Callback Wrappers                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/* Listener Struct */
+
+// singleUseListener is the internal struct used to wrap a SingleUseCallback
+// function, which matches the single.Receiver interface.
+type singleUseListener struct {
+	scb SingleUseCallback
+}
+
+// Callback is called whenever a single-use message is heard by the listener
+// and translates the info to a SingleUseCallbackReport that is marshalled and
+// passed to bindings.
+func (sl singleUseListener) Callback(
+	req *single.Request, eid receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rl []rounds.Round) {
+	var rids []id.Round
+	for _, r := range rl {
+		rids = append(rids, r.ID)
+	}
+
+	// Todo: what other info from req needs to get to bindings
+	scr := SingleUseCallbackReport{
+		Payload:     req.GetPayload(),
+		RoundsList:  makeRoundsList(rids...),
+		RoundURL:    getRoundURL(rids[0]),
+		Partner:     req.GetPartner(),
+		EphID:       eid.EphId.Int64(),
+		ReceptionID: eid.Source,
+	}
+
+	sl.scb.Callback(json.Marshal(scr))
+}
+
+/* Listener stopper */
+
+// stopper is the internal struct backing the Stopper interface, allowing us
+// to pass the listener Stop method to the bindings layer.
+type stopper struct {
+	l single.Listener
+}
+
+func (s *stopper) Stop() {
+	s.l.Stop()
+}
+
+/* Response Struct */
+
+// singleUseResponse is the private struct backing SingleUseResponse, which
+// subscribes to the single.Response interface.
+type singleUseResponse struct {
+	response SingleUseResponse
+}
+
+// Callback builds a SingleUseSendReport and passes the JSON marshalled version
+// into the callback.
+func (sr singleUseResponse) Callback(payload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds []rounds.Round, err error) {
+	var rids []id.Round
+	for _, r := range rounds {
+		rids = append(rids, r.ID)
+	}
+	sendReport := SingleUseResponseReport{
+		RoundsList:  makeRoundsList(rids...),
+		RoundURL:    getRoundURL(rids[0]),
+		ReceptionID: receptionID.Source,
+		EphID:       receptionID.EphId.Int64(),
+		Payload:     payload,
+		Err:         err,
+	}
+	sr.response.Callback(json.Marshal(&sendReport))
+}
diff --git a/bindings/single_test.go b/bindings/single_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b49503819833f95674c6cfc416556e20fa506fde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bindings/single_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package bindings
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+func TestSingleUseJsonMarshals(t *testing.T) {
+	rids := []id.Round{1, 5, 9}
+	rl := makeRoundsList(rids...)
+	rid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+	eid, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(rid, 16, time.Now().UnixNano())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate ephemeral ID: %+v", err)
+	}
+	ephId := receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{
+		EphId:  eid,
+		Source: rid,
+	}
+	payload := make([]byte, 64)
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	_, _ = rng.Read(payload)
+	sendReport := SingleUseSendReport{
+		RoundsList:  rl,
+		EphID:       ephId.EphId.Int64(),
+		ReceptionID: ephId.Source,
+	}
+	srm, err := json.Marshal(sendReport)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal send report to JSON: %+v", err)
+	} else {
+		t.Logf("Marshalled send report:\n%s\n", string(srm))
+	}
+
+	responseReport := SingleUseResponseReport{
+		RoundsList:  rl,
+		Payload:     payload,
+		ReceptionID: ephId.Source,
+		EphID:       ephId.EphId.Int64(),
+		Err:         nil,
+	}
+	rrm, err := json.Marshal(responseReport)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal response report to JSON: %+v", err)
+	} else {
+		t.Logf("Marshalled response report:\n%s\n", string(rrm))
+	}
+
+	callbackReport := SingleUseCallbackReport{
+		RoundsList:  rl,
+		Payload:     payload,
+		Partner:     rid,
+		EphID:       ephId.EphId.Int64(),
+		ReceptionID: ephId.Source,
+	}
+	crm, err := json.Marshal(callbackReport)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal callback report to JSON: %+v", err)
+	} else {
+		t.Logf("Marshalled callback report:\n%s\n", string(crm))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/bindings/timeNow.go b/bindings/timeNow.go
index fc457b459ae43452a1920c26a8b9e24c53725d74..6aad2298f81a9651bbd6c80eb3b70a4ac4c9966a 100644
--- a/bindings/timeNow.go
+++ b/bindings/timeNow.go
@@ -12,13 +12,25 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-type TimeSource interface {
-	NowMs() int64
+// SetTimeSource will set the time source that will be used when retrieving the
+// current time using [netTime.Now]. This should be called BEFORE Login()
+// and only be called once. Using this after Login is undefined behavior that
+// may result in a crash.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - timeNow is an object which adheres to [netTime.TimeSource]. Specifically,
+//    this object should a NowMs() method which return a 64-bit integer value.
+func SetTimeSource(timeNow netTime.TimeSource) {
+	netTime.SetTimeSource(timeNow)
 }
 
-// SetTimeSource sets the network time to a custom source.
-func SetTimeSource(timeNow TimeSource) {
-	netTime.Now = func() time.Time {
-		return time.Unix(0, timeNow.NowMs()*int64(time.Millisecond))
-	}
+// SetOffset will set an internal offset variable. All calls to [netTime.Now]
+// will have this offset applied to this value.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - offset is a time by which netTime.Now will be offset. This value may be
+//    negative or positive. This expects a 64-bit integer value which will
+//    represent the number in microseconds this offset will be.
+func SetOffset(offset int64) {
+	netTime.SetOffset(time.Duration(offset) * time.Microsecond)
 }
diff --git a/bindings/ud.go b/bindings/ud.go
index cc3c5164f761469acbc60c07d5e876950bd4f6d6..dfd27b1f09a740dc77e19b748e7c8f61c0c794c1 100644
--- a/bindings/ud.go
+++ b/bindings/ud.go
@@ -1,363 +1,622 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package bindings
 
 import (
+	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
-	"time"
-
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/ud"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
 )
 
-// This package wraps the user discovery system
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Singleton Tracker                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// udTrackerSingleton is used to track UserDiscovery objects so that they can be
+// referenced by ID back over the bindings.
+var udTrackerSingleton = &udTracker{
+	tracked: make(map[int]*UserDiscovery),
+	count:   0,
+}
+
+// udTracker is a singleton used to keep track of extant UserDiscovery objects,
+// preventing race conditions created by passing it over the bindings.
+type udTracker struct {
+	tracked map[int]*UserDiscovery
+	count   int
+	mux     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// make create a UserDiscovery from an ud.Manager, assigns it a unique ID, and
+// adds it to the udTracker.
+func (ut *udTracker) make(u *ud.Manager) *UserDiscovery {
+	ut.mux.Lock()
+	defer ut.mux.Unlock()
+
+	id := ut.count
+	ut.count++
 
+	ut.tracked[id] = &UserDiscovery{
+		api: u,
+		id:  id,
+	}
+
+	return ut.tracked[id]
+}
+
+// get an UserDiscovery from the udTracker given its ID.
+func (ut *udTracker) get(id int) (*UserDiscovery, error) {
+	ut.mux.RLock()
+	defer ut.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	c, exist := ut.tracked[id]
+	if !exist {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Cannot get UserDiscovery for ID %d, does not exist", id)
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// delete removes a UserDiscovery from the udTracker.
+func (ut *udTracker) delete(id int) {
+	ut.mux.Lock()
+	defer ut.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(ut.tracked, id)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Structs and Interfaces                                                     //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// UserDiscovery is a bindings-layer struct that wraps an ud.Manager interface.
 type UserDiscovery struct {
-	ud *ud.Manager
+	api *ud.Manager
+	id  int
+}
+
+// GetID returns the udTracker ID for the UserDiscovery object.
+func (ud *UserDiscovery) GetID() int {
+	return ud.id
 }
 
-// NewUserDiscovery returns a new user discovery object. Only call this once. It must be called
-// after StartNetworkFollower is called and will fail if the network has never
-// been contacted.
-// This function technically has a memory leak because it causes both sides of
-// the bindings to think the other is in charge of the client object.
-// In general this is not an issue because the client object should exist
-// for the life of the program.
-// This must be called while start network follower is running.
-func NewUserDiscovery(client *Client) (*UserDiscovery, error) {
-	single, err := client.getSingle()
+// UdNetworkStatus contains the UdNetworkStatus, which is a bindings-level
+// interface for ud.udNetworkStatus.
+type UdNetworkStatus interface {
+	// UdNetworkStatus returns:
+	// - int - a xxdk.Status int
+	UdNetworkStatus() int
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Manager functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// IsRegisteredWithUD is a function which checks the internal state
+// files to determine if a user has registered with UD in the past.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID -  REQUIRED. The tracked e2e object ID. This can be retrieved using [E2e.GetID].
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - bool - A boolean representing true if the user has been registered with UD already
+//            or false if it has not been registered already.
+//  - error - An error should only be returned if the internal tracker failed to retrieve an
+//            E2e object given the e2eId. If an error was returned, the registration state check
+//            was not performed properly, and the boolean returned should be ignored.
+func IsRegisteredWithUD(e2eId int) (bool, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eId)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create User Discovery Manager")
+		return false, err
 	}
-	m, err := ud.NewManager(&client.api, single)
 
+	return ud.IsRegistered(user.api.GetStorage().GetKV()), nil
+}
+
+// NewOrLoadUd loads an existing UserDiscovery from storage or creates a new
+// UserDiscovery if there is no storage data. Regardless of storage state,
+// the UserDiscovery object returned will be registered with the
+// User Discovery service. If the user is not already registered, a call
+// to register will occur internally. If the user is already registered,
+// this call will simply load state and return to you a UserDiscovery object.
+// Some parameters are required for registering with the service, but are not required
+// if the user is already registered. These will be noted in the parameters section as
+// "SEMI-REQUIRED".
+//
+// Certain parameters are required every call to this function. These parameters are listed below
+// as "REQUIRED". For example, parameters need be provided to specify how to connect to the
+// User Discovery service. These parameters specifically may be used to contact either the UD
+// server hosted by the xx network team or a custom third-party operated server. For the former,
+// all the information may be fetched from the NDF using the bindings. These fetch
+// methods are detailed in the parameters section.
+//
+// Params
+//  - e2eID -  REQUIRED. The tracked e2e object ID. This is returned by [E2e.GetID].
+//  - follower - REQUIRED. Network follower function. This will check if the network
+//    follower is running.
+//  - username - SEMI-REQUIRED. The username the user wants to register with UD.
+//    If the user is already registered, this field may be blank. If the user is not
+//    already registered, these field must be populated with a username that meets the
+//    requirements of the UD service. For example, in the xx network's UD service,
+//    the username must not be registered by another user.
+//  - registrationValidationSignature - SEMI-REQUIRED. A signature provided by the xx network
+//    (i.e. the client registrar). If the user is not already registered, this field is required
+//    in order to register with the xx network. This may be nil if the user is already registered
+//    or connecting to a third-party UD service unassociated with the xx network.
+//  - cert - REQUIRED. The TLS certificate for the UD server this call will connect with.
+//    If this is nil, you may not contact the UD server hosted by the xx network.
+//    Third-party services may vary.
+//    You may use the UD server run by the xx network team by using [E2e.GetUdCertFromNdf].
+//  - contactFile - REQUIRED. The data within a marshalled [contact.Contact]. This represents the
+//    contact file of the server this call will connect with.
+//    If this is nil, you may not contact the UD server hosted by the xx network.
+//    Third-party services may vary.
+//    You may use the UD server run by the xx network team by using [E2e.GetUdContactFromNdf].
+//  - address - REQUIRED. The IP address of the UD server this call will connect with.
+//    You may use the UD server run by the xx network team by using [E2e.GetUdAddressFromNdf].
+//    If this is nil, you may not contact the UD server hosted by the xx network.
+//    Third-party services may vary.
+//
+// Returns
+//  - A Manager object which is registered to the specified UD service.
+func NewOrLoadUd(e2eID int, follower UdNetworkStatus, username string,
+	registrationValidationSignature, cert, contactFile []byte, address string) (
+	*UserDiscovery, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create User Discovery Manager")
-	} else {
-		return &UserDiscovery{ud: m}, nil
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct callback
+	UdNetworkStatusFn := func() xxdk.Status {
+		return xxdk.Status(follower.UdNetworkStatus())
 	}
-}
 
-// NewUserDiscoveryFromBackup returns a new user discovery object. It
-// wil set up the manager with the backup data. Pass into it the backed up
-// facts, one email and phone number each. This will add the registered facts
-// to the backed Store. Any one of these fields may be empty,
-// however both fields being empty will cause an error. Any other fact that is not
-// an email or phone number will return an error. You may only add a fact for the
-// accepted types once each. If you attempt to back up a fact type that has already
-// been backed up, an error will be returned. Anytime an error is returned, it means
-// the backup was not successful.
-// NOTE: Do not use this as a direct store operation. This feature is intended to add facts
-// to a backend store that have ALREADY BEEN REGISTERED on the account.
-// THIS IS NOT FOR ADDING NEWLY REGISTERED FACTS. That is handled on the backend.
-// Only call this once. It must be called after StartNetworkFollower
-// is called and will fail if the network has never been contacted.
-// This function technically has a memory leak because it causes both sides of
-// the bindings to think the other is in charge of the client object.
-// In general this is not an issue because the client object should exist
-// for the life of the program.
-// This must be called while start network follower is running.
-func NewUserDiscoveryFromBackup(client *Client,
-	email, phone string) (*UserDiscovery, error) {
-	single, err := client.getSingle()
+	// Build manager
+	u, err := ud.NewOrLoad(user.api, user.api.GetComms(),
+		UdNetworkStatusFn, username, registrationValidationSignature,
+		cert, contactFile, address)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create User Discovery Manager")
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	var emailFact, phoneFact fact.Fact
-	if len(email) > 2 {
-		emailFact, err = fact.UnstringifyFact(email)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to parse malformed email fact: %s", email)
-		}
+	// Track and return manager
+	return udTrackerSingleton.make(u), nil
+}
+
+// NewUdManagerFromBackup builds a new user discover manager from a backup. It
+// will construct a manager that is already registered. Confirmed facts have
+// already been restored via the call NewCmixFromBackup.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - e2e object ID in the tracker
+//  - follower - network follower func wrapped in UdNetworkStatus
+//  - cert - the TLS certificate for the UD server this call will connect with.
+//    You may use the UD server run by the xx network team by using
+//    [E2e.GetUdCertFromNdf].
+//  - contactFile - the data within a marshalled [contact.Contact]. This
+//    represents the contact file of the server this call will connect with. You
+//    may use the UD server run by the xx network team by using
+//    [E2e.GetUdContactFromNdf].
+//  - address - the IP address of the UD server this call will connect with. You
+//    may use the UD server run by the xx network team by using
+//    [E2e.GetUdAddressFromNdf].
+func NewUdManagerFromBackup(e2eID int, follower UdNetworkStatus,
+	cert, contactFile []byte, address string) (*UserDiscovery, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	if len(phone) > 2 {
-		phoneFact, err = fact.UnstringifyFact(phone)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to parse malformed phone fact: %s", phone)
-		}
+	UdNetworkStatusFn := func() xxdk.Status {
+		return xxdk.Status(follower.UdNetworkStatus())
 	}
 
-	m, err := ud.NewManagerFromBackup(&client.api, single, emailFact, phoneFact)
+	u, err := ud.NewManagerFromBackup(user.api, user.api.GetComms(),
+		UdNetworkStatusFn, cert, contactFile, address)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create User Discovery Manager")
-	} else {
-		return &UserDiscovery{ud: m}, nil
+		return nil, err
 	}
-}
 
-// Register registers a user with user discovery. Will return an error if the
-// network signatures are malformed or if the username is taken. Usernames
-// cannot be changed after registration at this time. Will fail if the user is
-// already registered.
-// Identity does not go over cmix, it occurs over normal communications
-func (ud *UserDiscovery) Register(username string) error {
-	return ud.ud.Register(username)
+	return udTrackerSingleton.make(u), nil
 }
 
-// AddFact adds a fact for the user to user discovery. Will only succeed if the
-// user is already registered and the system does not have the fact currently
-// registered for any user.
-// Will fail if the fact string is not well formed.
-// This does not complete the fact registration process, it returns a
-// confirmation id instead. Over the communications system the fact is
-// associated with, a code will be sent. This confirmation ID needs to be
-// called along with the code to finalize the fact.
-func (ud *UserDiscovery) AddFact(fStr string) (string, error) {
-	f, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(fStr)
+// GetFacts returns a JSON marshalled list of [fact.Fact] objects that exist
+// within the Store's registeredFacts map.
+func (ud *UserDiscovery) GetFacts() []byte {
+	jsonData, err := json.Marshal(ud.api.GetFacts())
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to add due to "+
-			"malformed fact")
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal fact list: %+v", err)
 	}
+	return jsonData
+}
 
-	return ud.ud.SendRegisterFact(f)
+// GetContact returns the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact for UD as
+// retrieved from the NDF.
+func (ud *UserDiscovery) GetContact() ([]byte, error) {
+	return ud.api.GetContact().Marshal(), nil
 }
 
-// ConfirmFact confirms a fact first registered via AddFact. The confirmation ID comes from
-// AddFact while the code will come over the associated communications system
+// ConfirmFact confirms a fact first registered via SendRegisterFact. The
+// confirmation ID comes from SendRegisterFact while the code will come over the
+// associated communications system.
 func (ud *UserDiscovery) ConfirmFact(confirmationID, code string) error {
-	return ud.ud.SendConfirmFact(confirmationID, code)
+	return ud.api.ConfirmFact(confirmationID, code)
 }
 
-// RemoveFact removes a previously confirmed fact.  Will fail if the passed fact string is
-// not well-formed or if the fact is not associated with this client.
-// Users cannot remove username facts and must instead remove the user.
-func (ud *UserDiscovery) RemoveFact(fStr string) error {
-	f, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(fStr)
+// SendRegisterFact adds a fact for the user to user discovery. Will only
+// succeed if the user is already registered and the system does not have the
+// fact currently registered for any user.
+//
+// This does not complete the fact registration process, it returns a
+// confirmation ID instead. Over the communications system the fact is
+// associated with, a code will be sent. This confirmation ID needs to be called
+// along with the code to finalize the fact.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - factJson - a JSON marshalled [fact.Fact]
+func (ud *UserDiscovery) SendRegisterFact(factJson []byte) (string, error) {
+	var f fact.Fact
+	err := json.Unmarshal(factJson, &f)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to remove due to "+
-			"malformed fact")
+		return "", err
 	}
-	return ud.ud.RemoveFact(f)
+
+	return ud.api.SendRegisterFact(f)
 }
 
-// RemoveUser deletes a user. The fact sent must be the username.
-// This function preserves the username forever and makes it
-// unusable.
-func (ud *UserDiscovery) RemoveUser(fStr string) error {
-	f, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(fStr)
+// PermanentDeleteAccount removes the username associated with this user from
+// the UD service. This will only take a username type fact, and the fact must
+// be associated with this user.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - factJson - a JSON marshalled [fact.Fact]
+func (ud *UserDiscovery) PermanentDeleteAccount(factJson []byte) error {
+	var f fact.Fact
+	err := json.Unmarshal(factJson, &f)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to remove due to "+
-			"malformed fact")
+		return err
 	}
-	return ud.ud.RemoveUser(f)
-}
 
-// SearchCallback returns the result of a search
-type SearchCallback interface {
-	Callback(contacts *ContactList, error string)
+	return ud.api.PermanentDeleteAccount(f)
 }
 
-// Search for the passed Facts.  The factList is the stringification of a
-// fact list object, look at /bindings/list.go for more on that object.
-// This will reject if that object is malformed. The SearchCallback will return
-// a list of contacts, each having the facts it hit against.
-// This is NOT intended to be used to search for multiple users at once, that
-// can have a privacy reduction. Instead, it is intended to be used to search
-// for a user where multiple pieces of information is known.
-func (ud UserDiscovery) Search(fl string, callback SearchCallback,
-	timeoutMS int) error {
-	factList, _, err := fact.UnstringifyFactList(fl)
+// RemoveFact removes a previously confirmed fact. This will fail if the fact
+// passed in is not UD service does not associate this fact with this user.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - factJson - a JSON marshalled [fact.Fact]
+func (ud *UserDiscovery) RemoveFact(factJson []byte) error {
+	var f fact.Fact
+	err := json.Unmarshal(factJson, &f)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to search due to "+
-			"malformed fact list")
-	}
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-	cb := func(cl []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		var contactList *ContactList
-		var errStr string
-		if err == nil {
-			contactList = &ContactList{list: cl}
-		} else {
-			errStr = err.Error()
-		}
-		callback.Callback(contactList, errStr)
+		return err
 	}
-	return ud.ud.Search(factList, cb, timeout)
+
+	return ud.api.RemoveFact(f)
 }
 
-// SingleSearchCallback returns the result of a single search
-type SingleSearchCallback interface {
-	Callback(contact *Contact, error string)
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// User Discovery Lookup                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// UdLookupCallback contains the callback called by LookupUD that returns the
+// contact that matches the passed in ID.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - contactBytes - the marshalled bytes of contact.Contact returned from the
+//    lookup, or nil if an error occurs
+//  - err - any errors that occurred in the lookup
+type UdLookupCallback interface {
+	Callback(contactBytes []byte, err error)
 }
 
-// SearchSingle searches for the passed Facts.  The fact is the stringification of a
-// fact object, look at /bindings/contact.go for more on that object.
-// This will reject if that object is malformed. The SearchCallback will return
-// a list of contacts, each having the facts it hit against.
-// This only searches for a single fact at a time. It is intended to make some
-// simple use cases of the API easier.
-func (ud UserDiscovery) SearchSingle(f string, callback SingleSearchCallback,
-	timeoutMS int) error {
-	fObj, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(f)
+// LookupUD returns the public key of the passed ID as known by the user
+// discovery system or returns by the timeout.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - e2e object ID in the tracker
+//  - udContact - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact object
+//  - lookupId - the marshalled bytes of the id.ID object for the user that
+//    LookupUD will look up.
+//  - singleRequestParams - the JSON marshalled bytes of single.RequestParams
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the SingleUseSendReport object,
+//    which can be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the send
+//    succeeded.
+func LookupUD(e2eID int, udContact []byte, cb UdLookupCallback,
+	lookupId []byte, singleRequestParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to single search due "+
-			"to malformed fact")
-	}
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-	cb := func(cl []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		var c *Contact
-		var errStr string
-		if err == nil {
-			c = &Contact{c: &cl[0]}
-		} else {
-			errStr = err.Error()
-		}
-		callback.Callback(c, errStr)
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	return ud.ud.Search([]fact.Fact{fObj}, cb, timeout)
-}
 
-// LookupCallback returns the result of a single lookup
-type LookupCallback interface {
-	Callback(contact *Contact, error string)
-}
+	c, err := contact.Unmarshal(udContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	uid, err := id.Unmarshal(lookupId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-// Lookup the contact object associated with the given userID.  The
-// id is the byte representation of an id.
-// This will reject if that id is malformed. The LookupCallback will return
-// the associated contact if it exists.
-func (ud UserDiscovery) Lookup(idBytes []byte, callback LookupCallback,
-	timeoutMS int) error {
+	var p single.RequestParams
+	err = json.Unmarshal(singleRequestParamsJSON, &p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-	uid, err := id.Unmarshal(idBytes)
+	callback := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
+		cb.Callback(c.Marshal(), err)
+	}
+
+	rids, eid, err := ud.Lookup(user.api, c, callback, uid, p)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to lookup due to "+
-			"malformed id")
-	}
-
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
-	cb := func(cl contact.Contact, err error) {
-		var c *Contact
-		var errStr string
-		if err == nil {
-			c = &Contact{c: &cl}
-		} else {
-			errStr = err.Error()
-		}
-		callback.Callback(c, errStr)
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return ud.ud.Lookup(uid, cb, timeout)
+	sr := SingleUseSendReport{
+		EphID:       eid.EphId.Int64(),
+		ReceptionID: eid.Source,
+		RoundsList:  makeRoundsList(rids...),
+		RoundURL:    getRoundURL(rids[0]),
+	}
 
+	return json.Marshal(sr)
 }
 
-// MultiLookupCallback returns the result of many parallel lookups
-type MultiLookupCallback interface {
-	Callback(Succeeded *ContactList, failed *IdList, errors string)
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// User Discovery MultiLookup                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// UdMultiLookupCallback contains the callback called by MultiLookupUD that returns the
+// contacts which match the passed in IDs.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - contactListJSON - the JSON marshalled bytes of []contact.Contact, or nil
+//    if an error occurs.
+//
+//   JSON Example:
+//   {
+//  	"<xxc(2)F8dL9EC6gy+RMJuk3R+Au6eGExo02Wfio5cacjBcJRwDEgB7Ugdw/BAr6RkCABkWAFV1c2VybmFtZTA7c4LzV05sG+DMt+rFB0NIJg==xxc>",
+//  	"<xxc(2)eMhAi/pYkW5jCmvKE5ZaTglQb+fTo1D8NxVitr5CCFADEgB7Ugdw/BAr6RoCABkWAFV1c2VybmFtZTE7fElAa7z3IcrYrrkwNjMS2w==xxc>",
+//  	"<xxc(2)d7RJTu61Vy1lDThDMn8rYIiKSe1uXA/RCvvcIhq5Yg4DEgB7Ugdw/BAr6RsCABkWAFV1c2VybmFtZTI7N3XWrxIUpR29atpFMkcR6A==xxc>"
+//	}
+//  - failedIDs - JSON marshalled list of []*id.ID objects which failed lookup
+//  - err - any errors that occurred in the multilookup.
+type UdMultiLookupCallback interface {
+	Callback(contactListJSON []byte, failedIDs []byte, err error)
 }
 
-type lookupResponse struct {
-	C     contact.Contact
-	err   error
-	index int
-	id    *id.ID
+type lookupResp struct {
+	Id      *id.ID
+	Contact contact.Contact
+	Err     error
 }
 
-// MultiLookup Looks for the contact object associated with all given userIDs.
-// The ids are the byte representation of an id stored in an IDList object.
-// This will reject if that id is malformed or if the indexing on the IDList
-// object is wrong. The MultiLookupCallback will return with all contacts
-// returned within the timeout.
-func (ud UserDiscovery) MultiLookup(ids *IdList, callback MultiLookupCallback,
-	timeoutMS int) error {
+// MultiLookupUD returns the public key of all passed in IDs as known by the
+// user discovery system or returns by the timeout.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - e2e object ID in the tracker
+//  - udContact - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact object
+//  - lookupIds - JSON marshalled list of []*id.ID object for the users that
+//    MultiLookupUD will look up.
+//  - singleRequestParams - the JSON marshalled bytes of single.RequestParams
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the SingleUseSendReport object,
+//    which can be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the send
+//    succeeded.
+func MultiLookupUD(e2eID int, udContact []byte, cb UdMultiLookupCallback,
+	lookupIds []byte, singleRequestParamsJSON []byte) error {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
-	idList := make([]*id.ID, 0, ids.Len())
+	c, err := contact.Unmarshal(udContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
-	//extract all IDs from
-	for i := 0; i < ids.Len(); i++ {
-		idBytes, err := ids.Get(i)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to get ID at index %d", i)
-		}
-		uid, err := id.Unmarshal(idBytes)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to lookup due to "+
-				"malformed id at index %d", i)
-		}
-		idList = append(idList, uid)
+	var idList []*id.ID
+	err = json.Unmarshal(lookupIds, &idList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 
-	//make the channels for the requests
-	results := make(chan lookupResponse, len(idList))
+	var p single.RequestParams
+	err = json.Unmarshal(singleRequestParamsJSON, &p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
-	timeout := time.Duration(timeoutMS) * time.Millisecond
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.MultiLookupUD(%s, %s)", idList, p.Timeout)
 
-	//loop through the IDs and send the lookup
-	for i := range idList {
-		locali := i
-		localID := idList[locali]
-		cb := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
-			results <- lookupResponse{
-				C:     c,
-				err:   err,
-				index: locali,
-				id:    localID,
+	respCh := make(chan lookupResp, len(idList))
+	for _, uid := range idList {
+		callback := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
+			respCh <- lookupResp{
+				Id:      uid,
+				Contact: c,
+				Err:     err,
 			}
 		}
-
-		go func() {
-			err := ud.ud.Lookup(localID, cb, timeout)
+		go func(localID *id.ID) {
+			_, _, err := ud.Lookup(user.api, c, callback, localID, p)
 			if err != nil {
-				results <- lookupResponse{
-					C: contact.Contact{},
-					err: errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to send lookup "+
-						"for user %s[%d]", localID, locali),
-					index: locali,
-					id:    localID,
+				respCh <- lookupResp{
+					Id:      localID,
+					Contact: contact.Contact{},
+					Err:     err,
 				}
 			}
-		}()
+		}(uid.DeepCopy())
+
 	}
 
-	//run the result gathering in its own thread
 	go func() {
-		returnedContactList := make([]contact.Contact, 0, len(idList))
-		failedIDList := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(idList))
-		var concatonatedErrs string
-
-		//Get the responses and return
+		marshaledContactList := make([][]byte, 0)
+		var failedIDs []*id.ID
+		var errorString string
 		for numReturned := 0; numReturned < len(idList); numReturned++ {
-			response := <-results
-			if response.err == nil {
-				returnedContactList = append(returnedContactList, response.C)
+			response := <-respCh
+			if response.Err != nil {
+				failedIDs = append(failedIDs, response.Id)
+				errorString = errorString +
+					fmt.Sprintf("Failed to lookup id %s: %+v",
+						response.Id, response.Err)
 			} else {
-				failedIDList = append(failedIDList, response.id)
-				concatonatedErrs = concatonatedErrs + fmt.Sprintf("Error returned from "+
-					"send to %d [%d]:%+v\t", response.id, response.index, response.err)
+				marshaledContactList = append(
+					marshaledContactList, response.Contact.Marshal())
 			}
 		}
 
-		callback.Callback(&ContactList{list: returnedContactList}, &IdList{list: failedIDList}, concatonatedErrs)
+		marshalledFailedIds, err := json.Marshal(failedIDs)
+		if err != nil {
+			cb.Callback(nil, nil,
+				errors.WithMessage(err,
+					"Failed to marshal failed IDs"))
+		}
+
+		contactListJSON, err := json.Marshal(marshaledContactList)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to marshal list of contact.Contact: %+v", err)
+		}
+		cb.Callback(contactListJSON, marshalledFailedIds, errors.New(errorString))
 	}()
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-// SetAlternativeUserDiscovery sets the alternativeUd object within manager.
-// Once set, any user discovery operation will go through the alternative
-// user discovery service.
-// To undo this operation, use UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery.
-// The contact file is the already read in bytes, not the file path for the contact file.
-func (ud *UserDiscovery) SetAlternativeUserDiscovery(address, cert, contactFile []byte) error {
-	return ud.ud.SetAlternativeUserDiscovery(cert, address, contactFile)
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// User Discovery Search                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// UdSearchCallback contains the callback called by SearchUD that returns a list
+// of contact.Contact objects  that match the list of facts passed into
+// SearchUD.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - contactListJSON - the JSON marshalled bytes of []contact.Contact, or nil
+//    if an error occurs.
+//
+//   JSON Example:
+//   {
+//  	"<xxc(2)F8dL9EC6gy+RMJuk3R+Au6eGExo02Wfio5cacjBcJRwDEgB7Ugdw/BAr6RkCABkWAFV1c2VybmFtZTA7c4LzV05sG+DMt+rFB0NIJg==xxc>",
+//  	"<xxc(2)eMhAi/pYkW5jCmvKE5ZaTglQb+fTo1D8NxVitr5CCFADEgB7Ugdw/BAr6RoCABkWAFV1c2VybmFtZTE7fElAa7z3IcrYrrkwNjMS2w==xxc>",
+//  	"<xxc(2)d7RJTu61Vy1lDThDMn8rYIiKSe1uXA/RCvvcIhq5Yg4DEgB7Ugdw/BAr6RsCABkWAFV1c2VybmFtZTI7N3XWrxIUpR29atpFMkcR6A==xxc>"
+//	}
+//  - err - any errors that occurred in the search.
+type UdSearchCallback interface {
+	Callback(contactListJSON []byte, err error)
 }
 
-// UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery clears out the information from
-// the Manager object.
-func (ud *UserDiscovery) UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery() error {
-	return ud.ud.UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery()
-}
+// SearchUD searches user discovery for the passed Facts. The searchCallback
+// will return a list of contacts, each having the facts it hit against. This is
+// NOT intended to be used to search for multiple users at once; that can have a
+// privacy reduction. Instead, it is intended to be used to search for a user
+// where multiple pieces of information is known.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//  - e2eID - e2e object ID in the tracker
+//  - udContact - the marshalled bytes of the contact.Contact for the user
+//    discovery server
+//  - factListJSON - the JSON marshalled bytes of [fact.FactList]
+//  - singleRequestParams - the JSON marshalled bytes of single.RequestParams
+//
+// Returns:
+//  - []byte - the JSON marshalled bytes of the SingleUseSendReport object,
+//    which can be passed into Cmix.WaitForRoundResult to see if the send
+//    operation succeeded.
+func SearchUD(e2eID int, udContact []byte, cb UdSearchCallback,
+	factListJSON, singleRequestParamsJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Get user from singleton
+	user, err := e2eTrackerSingleton.get(e2eID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c, err := contact.Unmarshal(udContact)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var list fact.FactList
+	err = json.Unmarshal(factListJSON, &list)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var p single.RequestParams
+	err = json.Unmarshal(singleRequestParamsJSON, &p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	callback := func(contactList []contact.Contact, err error) {
+		marshaledContactList := make([][]byte, 0)
+		// fixme: it may be wiser to change this callback interface
+		//   to simply do the work below when parsing the response from UD.
+		//   that would change ud/search.go in two places:
+		//    - searchCallback
+		//    - parseContacts
+		//  I avoid doing that as it changes interfaces w/o approval
+		for i := range contactList {
+			con := contactList[i]
+			marshaledContactList = append(
+				marshaledContactList, con.Marshal())
+		}
+
+		contactListJSON, err2 := json.Marshal(marshaledContactList)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to marshal list of contact.Contact: %+v", err2)
+		}
+
+		cb.Callback(contactListJSON, err)
+	}
+
+	rids, eid, err := ud.Search(user.api, c, callback, list, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	sr := SingleUseSendReport{
+		EphID:       eid.EphId.Int64(),
+		ReceptionID: eid.Source,
+		RoundsList:  makeRoundsList(rids...),
+		RoundURL:    getRoundURL(rids[0]),
+	}
 
-func WrapUserDiscovery(ud *ud.Manager) *UserDiscovery {
-	return &UserDiscovery{ud: ud}
+	return json.Marshal(sr)
 }
diff --git a/bindings/url.go b/bindings/url.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f561540f3ecf89fb1b67e139549208884fe46779..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/url.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-const dashboardBaseURL = "https://dashboard.xx.network"
-
-func getRoundURL(round id.Round) string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/rounds/%d?xxmessenger=true", dashboardBaseURL, round)
-}
diff --git a/bindings/user.go b/bindings/user.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f05245daabd7a71b23468424d89d9662216574c6..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/user.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package bindings
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/user"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-)
-
-type User struct {
-	u *user.User
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetTransmissionID() []byte {
-	return u.u.TransmissionID.Marshal()
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetReceptionID() []byte {
-	return u.u.ReceptionID.Marshal()
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte {
-	return u.u.TransmissionSalt
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetReceptionSalt() []byte {
-	return u.u.ReceptionSalt
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetTransmissionRSAPrivateKeyPem() []byte {
-	return rsa.CreatePrivateKeyPem(u.u.TransmissionRSA)
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetTransmissionRSAPublicKeyPem() []byte {
-	return rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(u.u.TransmissionRSA.GetPublic())
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetReceptionRSAPrivateKeyPem() []byte {
-	return rsa.CreatePrivateKeyPem(u.u.ReceptionRSA)
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetReceptionRSAPublicKeyPem() []byte {
-	return rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(u.u.ReceptionRSA.GetPublic())
-}
-
-func (u *User) IsPrecanned() bool {
-	return u.u.Precanned
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetE2EDhPrivateKey() []byte {
-	return u.u.E2eDhPrivateKey.Bytes()
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetE2EDhPublicKey() []byte {
-	return u.u.E2eDhPublicKey.Bytes()
-}
-
-func (u *User) GetContact() *Contact {
-	c := u.u.GetContact()
-	return &Contact{c: &c}
-}
diff --git a/bindings/utils.go b/bindings/utils.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 93afd4aab7bbf66970f9041551c3c32f6bdf19a7..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/bindings/utils.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 Privategrity Corporation                                   /
-//                                                                             /
-// All rights reserved.                                                        /
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Provides various utility functions for access over the bindings
-
-package bindings
-
-import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-
-// CompressJpeg takes a JPEG image in byte format
-// and compresses it based on desired output size
-func CompressJpeg(imgBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
-	return api.CompressJpeg(imgBytes)
-}
-
-// CompressJpegForPreview takes a JPEG image in byte format
-// and compresses it based on desired output size
-func CompressJpegForPreview(imgBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
-	return api.CompressJpegForPreview(imgBytes)
-}
diff --git a/bindings/version.go b/bindings/version.go
index ec517de07f5d262e8e761e85e39bcd68d83914b9..e5c58ba750ed594ab79b6e8871df7b9ba286fa77 100644
--- a/bindings/version.go
+++ b/bindings/version.go
@@ -1,18 +1,27 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// version.go contains functions to report the client version.
+
 package bindings
 
-import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
+import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 
-// GetVersion returns the api SEMVER
+// GetVersion returns the xxdk.SEMVER.
 func GetVersion() string {
-	return api.SEMVER
+	return xxdk.SEMVER
 }
 
-// GetGitVersion rturns the api GITVERSION
+// GetGitVersion returns the xxdk.GITVERSION.
 func GetGitVersion() string {
-	return api.GITVERSION
+	return xxdk.GITVERSION
 }
 
-// GetDependencies returns the api DEPENDENCIES
+// GetDependencies returns the xxdk.DEPENDENCIES.
 func GetDependencies() string {
-	return api.DEPENDENCIES
+	return xxdk.DEPENDENCIES
 }
diff --git a/broadcast/client.go b/broadcast/client.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..01e81df96c9915b321ed297c727993182454a221
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/client.go
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	crypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+)
+
+// broadcastClient implements the broadcast.Channel interface for sending/
+// receiving asymmetric or symmetric broadcast messages.
+type broadcastClient struct {
+	channel *crypto.Channel
+	net     Client
+	rng     *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+// NewBroadcastChannelFunc creates a broadcast Channel. Used so that it can be
+// replaced in tests.
+type NewBroadcastChannelFunc func(channel *crypto.Channel, net Client,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (Channel, error)
+
+// NewBroadcastChannel creates a channel interface based on [broadcast.Channel].
+// It accepts a Cmix client connection.
+func NewBroadcastChannel(channel *crypto.Channel, net Client,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (Channel, error) {
+	bc := &broadcastClient{
+		channel: channel,
+		net:     net,
+		rng:     rng,
+	}
+
+	if !channel.Verify() {
+		return nil, errors.New("Failed ID verification for broadcast channel")
+	}
+
+	// Add channel's identity
+	net.AddIdentityWithHistory(
+		channel.ReceptionID, identity.Forever, channel.Created, true, nil)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("New broadcast channel client created for channel %q (%s)",
+		channel.Name, channel.ReceptionID)
+
+	return bc, nil
+}
+
+// RegisterListener registers a listener for broadcast messages.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) RegisterListener(
+	listenerCb ListenerFunc, method Method) (Processor, error) {
+	var tag string
+	switch method {
+	case Symmetric:
+		tag = symmetricBroadcastServiceTag
+	case RSAToPublic:
+		tag = asymmetricRSAToPublicBroadcastServiceTag
+	default:
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"cannot register listener for broadcast method %s", method)
+	}
+
+	p := &processor{
+		c:      bc.channel,
+		cb:     listenerCb,
+		method: method,
+	}
+
+	service := message.Service{
+		Identifier: bc.channel.ReceptionID.Bytes(),
+		Tag:        tag,
+	}
+
+	bc.net.AddService(bc.channel.ReceptionID, service, p)
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// Stop unregisters the listener callback and stops the channel's identity from
+// being tracked.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) Stop() {
+	// Removes currently tracked identity
+	bc.net.RemoveIdentity(bc.channel.ReceptionID)
+
+	// Delete all registered services
+	bc.net.DeleteClientService(bc.channel.ReceptionID)
+}
+
+// Get returns the underlying broadcast.Channel object.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) Get() *crypto.Channel {
+	return bc.channel
+}
+
+// MaxPayloadSize returns the maximum size for a symmetric broadcast payload.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) MaxPayloadSize() int {
+	return bc.maxSymmetricPayload()
+}
+
+func (bc *broadcastClient) maxSymmetricPayload() int {
+	return bc.channel.GetMaxSymmetricPayloadSize(bc.net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+}
+
+// MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize return the maximum payload size for a
+// broadcast.RSAToPublic asymmetric payload.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize() int {
+	return bc.maxRSAToPublicPayloadSizeRaw() - internalPayloadSizeLength
+}
+
+func (bc *broadcastClient) maxRSAToPublicPayloadSizeRaw() int {
+	size, _, _ := bc.channel.GetRSAToPublicMessageLength()
+	return size
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/interface.go b/broadcast/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..addbad07747180974ee8d3a7b9159f733ccf924b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	crypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// ListenerFunc is registered when creating a new broadcasting channel and
+// receives all new broadcast messages for the channel.
+type ListenerFunc func(payload, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round)
+
+// Channel is the public-facing interface to interact with broadcast channels.
+type Channel interface {
+	// MaxPayloadSize returns the maximum size for a symmetric broadcast
+	// payload.
+	MaxPayloadSize() int
+
+	// MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize returns the maximum size for an asymmetric
+	// broadcast payload.
+	MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize() int
+
+	// Get returns the underlying broadcast.Channel object.
+	Get() *crypto.Channel
+
+	// Broadcast broadcasts a payload to the channel. The payload must be of the
+	// size Channel.MaxPayloadSize or smaller.
+	//
+	// The network must be healthy to send.
+	Broadcast(payload []byte, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// BroadcastWithAssembler broadcasts a payload over a channel with a payload
+	// assembled after the round is selected, allowing the round info to be
+	// included in the payload.
+	//
+	// The payload must be of the size Channel.MaxPayloadSize or smaller.
+	//
+	// The network must be healthy to send.
+	BroadcastWithAssembler(assembler Assembler, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// BroadcastRSAtoPublic broadcasts the payload to the channel.
+	//
+	// The payload must be of the size Channel.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize or
+	// smaller and the channel rsa.PrivateKey must be passed in.
+	//
+	// The network must be healthy to send.
+	BroadcastRSAtoPublic(pk rsa.PrivateKey, payload []byte,
+		cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) ([]byte, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler broadcasts the payload to the channel
+	// with a function that builds the payload based upon the ID of the selected
+	// round.
+	//
+	// The payload must be of the size Channel.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize or
+	// smaller and the channel rsa.PrivateKey must be passed in.
+	//
+	// The network must be healthy to send.
+	BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler(pk rsa.PrivateKey, assembler Assembler,
+		cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) ([]byte, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// RegisterListener registers a listener for broadcast messages.
+	RegisterListener(listenerCb ListenerFunc, method Method) (Processor, error)
+
+	// Stop unregisters the listener callback and stops the channel's identity
+	// from being tracked.
+	Stop()
+}
+
+// Processor handles channel message decryption and handling.
+type Processor interface {
+	message.Processor
+
+	// ProcessAdminMessage decrypts an admin message and sends the results on
+	// the callback.
+	ProcessAdminMessage(innerCiphertext []byte,
+		receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round)
+}
+
+// Assembler assembles the message to send using the provided round ID.
+type Assembler func(rid id.Round) (payload []byte, err error)
+
+// Client contains the methods from [cmix.Client] that are required by the
+// broadcastClient.
+type Client interface {
+	SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+		cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+	IsHealthy() bool
+	AddIdentityWithHistory(
+		id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+	AddService(
+		clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service, response message.Processor)
+	DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID)
+	RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID)
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/method.go b/broadcast/method.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0acbc5b6fecf335d8f501c6beb2b60714056266b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/method.go
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import "strconv"
+
+// Method enum for broadcast type.
+type Method uint8
+
+const (
+	// Symmetric messages can be sent by anyone in the channel to everyone else
+	// in the channel.
+	//
+	//  all -> all
+	Symmetric Method = iota
+
+	// RSAToPublic messages can be sent from the channel admin to everyone else
+	// in the channel.
+	//
+	//  admin -> all
+	RSAToPublic
+
+	// RSAToPrivate messages can be sent from anyone in the channel to the
+	// channel admin.
+	//
+	//  all -> admin
+	RSAToPrivate
+)
+
+// String prints a human-readable string representation of the Method used for
+// logging and debugging. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (m Method) String() string {
+	switch m {
+	case Symmetric:
+		return "Symmetric"
+	case RSAToPublic:
+		return "RSAToPublic"
+	case RSAToPrivate:
+		return "RSAToPrivate"
+	default:
+		return "INVALID METHOD " + strconv.Itoa(int(m))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/method_test.go b/broadcast/method_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..36b39500c791548ccc0c999dc2b6c0c18eb2b80d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/method_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import "testing"
+
+// Consistency test of Method.String.
+func TestMethod_String(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := map[Method]string{
+		Symmetric:    "Symmetric",
+		RSAToPublic:  "RSAToPublic",
+		RSAToPrivate: "RSAToPrivate",
+		100:          "INVALID METHOD 100",
+	}
+
+	for method, expected := range tests {
+		if method.String() != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Invalid string for method %d."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", method, expected, method)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/processor.go b/broadcast/processor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..32a8a256213ae279568dd52cad10ddae94180b39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/processor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	crypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	errDecrypt = "[BCAST] Failed to decrypt payload for broadcast %s (%q): %+v"
+)
+
+// processor handles channel message decryption and handling. This structure
+// adheres to the Processor interface.
+type processor struct {
+	c      *crypto.Channel
+	cb     ListenerFunc
+	method Method
+}
+
+// Process decrypts the broadcast message and sends the results on the callback.
+func (p *processor) Process(msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	// Handle external symmetric decryption
+	payload, err := p.c.DecryptSymmetric(
+		msg.GetContents(), msg.GetMac(), msg.GetKeyFP())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errDecrypt, p.c.ReceptionID, p.c.Name, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Choose handling method
+	switch p.method {
+	case RSAToPublic:
+		p.ProcessAdminMessage(payload, receptionID, round)
+	case Symmetric:
+		p.cb(payload, msg.Marshal(), receptionID, round)
+	default:
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unrecognized broadcast method %d", p.method)
+	}
+}
+
+// ProcessAdminMessage decrypts an admin message and sends the results on
+// the callback.
+func (p *processor) ProcessAdminMessage(innerCiphertext []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	decrypted, err := p.c.DecryptRSAToPublicInner(innerCiphertext)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errDecrypt, p.c.ReceptionID, p.c.Name, err)
+		return
+	}
+	size := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(decrypted[:internalPayloadSizeLength])
+	payload :=
+		decrypted[internalPayloadSizeLength : size+internalPayloadSizeLength]
+
+	p.cb(payload, innerCiphertext, receptionID, round)
+}
+
+// String returns a string identifying the symmetricProcessor for debugging
+// purposes.
+func (p *processor) String() string {
+	return "broadcastChannel-" + p.c.Name
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/processor_test.go b/broadcast/processor_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b758c20dbfa8756a31cc554671ab884d6b312a56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/processor_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+/*
+// Tests that process.Process properly decrypts the payload and passes it to the
+// callback.
+func Test_processor_Process(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	rsaPrivKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate RSA key: %+v", err)
+	}
+	s := &crypto.Channel{
+		ReceptionID: id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t),
+		Name:        "MyChannel",
+		Description: "This is my channel that I channel stuff on.",
+		Salt:        cmix.NewSalt(rng, 32),
+		RsaPubKey:   rsaPrivKey.GetPublic(),
+	}
+
+	cbChan := make(chan []byte, 1)
+	cb := func(payload []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+		cbChan <- payload
+	}
+
+	p := &processor{
+		c:      s,
+		cb:     cb,
+		method: Symmetric,
+	}
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(4092)
+	payload := make([]byte, msg.ContentsSize())
+	_, _ = rng.Read(payload)
+	encryptedPayload, mac, fp := p.c.EncryptSymmetric(payload, rng)
+	msg.SetContents(encryptedPayload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+
+	p.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-cbChan:
+		if !bytes.Equal(r, payload) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected payload."+
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", payload, r)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting for listener channel to be called.")
+	}
+}*/
diff --git a/broadcast/rsaToPublic.go b/broadcast/rsaToPublic.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c052637299a4f18d65cdd21980ce73a572777324
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/rsaToPublic.go
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+const (
+	asymmetricRSAToPublicBroadcastServiceTag = "AsymmToPublicBcast"
+	asymmCMixSendTag                         = "AsymmetricBroadcast"
+	internalPayloadSizeLength                = 2
+)
+
+// BroadcastRSAtoPublic broadcasts the payload to the channel. Requires a
+// healthy network state to send Payload length less than or equal to
+// bc.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize, and the channel PrivateKey must be passed in
+//
+// BroadcastRSAtoPublic broadcasts the payload to the channel.
+//
+// The payload must be of the size [broadcastClient.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize]
+// or smaller and the channel [rsa.PrivateKey] must be passed in.
+//
+// The network must be healthy to send.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) BroadcastRSAtoPublic(
+	pk rsa.PrivateKey, payload []byte, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	[]byte, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) ([]byte, error) { return payload, nil }
+	return bc.BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler(pk, assemble, cMixParams)
+}
+
+// BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler broadcasts the payload to the channel
+// with a function that builds the payload based upon the ID of the selected
+// round.
+//
+// The payload must be of the size [broadcastClient.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize]
+// or smaller and the channel [rsa.PrivateKey] must be passed in.
+//
+// The network must be healthy to send.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler(
+	pk rsa.PrivateKey, assembler Assembler,
+	cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) ([]byte, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	// Confirm network health
+	if !bc.net.IsHealthy() {
+		return nil, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New(errNetworkHealth)
+	}
+
+	var singleEncryptedPayload []byte
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) (fp format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, encryptedPayload, mac []byte, err error) {
+		payload, err := assembler(rid)
+		if err != nil {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil,
+				nil, err
+		}
+		// Check payload size
+		if len(payload) > bc.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize() {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil,
+				nil, errors.Errorf(errPayloadSize, len(payload),
+					bc.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize())
+		}
+		payloadLength := uint16(len(payload))
+
+		finalPayload := make([]byte, bc.maxRSAToPublicPayloadSizeRaw())
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(finalPayload[:internalPayloadSizeLength],
+			payloadLength)
+		copy(finalPayload[internalPayloadSizeLength:], payload)
+
+		// Encrypt payload
+		singleEncryptedPayload, encryptedPayload, mac, fp, err =
+			bc.channel.EncryptRSAToPublic(finalPayload, pk,
+				bc.net.GetMaxMessageLength(), bc.rng.GetStream())
+		if err != nil {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil,
+				nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+					"Failed to encrypt asymmetric broadcast message")
+		}
+
+		// Create service using asymmetric broadcast service tag and channel
+		// reception ID allows anybody with this info to listen for messages on
+		// this channel
+		service = message.Service{
+			Identifier: bc.channel.ReceptionID.Bytes(),
+			Tag:        asymmetricRSAToPublicBroadcastServiceTag,
+		}
+
+		if cMixParams.DebugTag == cmix.DefaultDebugTag {
+			cMixParams.DebugTag = asymmCMixSendTag
+		}
+
+		// Create payload sized for sending over cmix
+		sizedPayload := make([]byte, bc.net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+		// Read random data into sized payload
+		_, err = bc.rng.GetStream().Read(sizedPayload)
+		if err != nil {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil,
+				nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to add "+
+					"random data to sized broadcast")
+		}
+		copy(sizedPayload[:len(encryptedPayload)], encryptedPayload)
+
+		return
+	}
+
+	r, ephID, err :=
+		bc.net.SendWithAssembler(bc.channel.ReceptionID, assemble, cMixParams)
+	return singleEncryptedPayload, r, ephID, err
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/rsaToPublic_test.go b/broadcast/rsaToPublic_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a09742831bf885b83e20a48fa8513a559b2eb0eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/rsaToPublic_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	crypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Tests that broadcastClient adheres to the Channel interface.
+var _ Channel = (*broadcastClient)(nil)
+
+// Tests that cmix.Client adheres to the Client interface.
+var _ Client = (cmix.Client)(nil)
+
+// Tests that mockProcessor adheres to the message.Processor interface.
+var _ message.Processor = (*mockProcessor)(nil)
+
+// mockProcessor adheres to the message.Processor interface.
+type mockProcessor struct {
+	messages []format.Message
+}
+
+func newMockProcessor() *mockProcessor {
+	m := new(mockProcessor)
+	m.messages = make([]format.Message, 0)
+	return m
+}
+func (p *mockProcessor) Process(message format.Message,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	p.messages = append(p.messages, message)
+}
+func (p *mockProcessor) String() string { return "hello" }
+
+func Test_asymmetricClient_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	cMixHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	cName := "MyChannel"
+	cDesc := "This is my channel about stuff."
+	packetPayloadLength := newMockCmix(cMixHandler).GetMaxMessageLength()
+
+	channel, pk, _ := crypto.NewChannel(
+		cName, cDesc, crypto.Public, packetPayloadLength, rngGen.GetStream())
+	cid := channel.ReceptionID
+
+	// Must mutate cMixHandler such that it's processorMap contains a
+	// message.Processor
+	mockProc := newMockProcessor()
+	cMixHandler.processorMap[*cid] = make(map[string][]message.Processor)
+	cMixHandler.processorMap[*cid]["AsymmBcast"] = []message.Processor{mockProc}
+
+	const n = 1
+	cbChans := make([]chan []byte, n)
+	clients := make([]Channel, n)
+	for i := range clients {
+		cbChan := make(chan []byte, 10)
+		cb := func(
+			payload, _ []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+			cbChan <- payload
+		}
+
+		s, err := NewBroadcastChannel(channel, newMockCmix(cMixHandler),
+			rngGen)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to create broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		_, err = s.RegisterListener(cb, RSAToPublic)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to register listener: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		cbChans[i] = cbChan
+		clients[i] = s
+
+		// Test that Channel.Get returns the expected channel
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(s.Get(), channel) {
+			t.Errorf("Cmix %d returned wrong channel."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, channel, s.Get())
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Send broadcast from each client
+	for i := range clients {
+		payload := make([]byte, clients[i].MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize())
+		copy(payload,
+			fmt.Sprintf("Hello from client %d of %d.", i, len(clients)))
+
+		// Start processes that waits for each client to receive broadcast
+		var wg sync.WaitGroup
+		for j := range cbChans {
+			wg.Add(1)
+			go func(i, j int, cbChan chan []byte) {
+				defer wg.Done()
+				select {
+				case r := <-cbChan:
+					if !bytes.Equal(payload, r) {
+						t.Errorf("Cmix %d failed to receive expected payload "+
+							"from client %d.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+							j, i, payload, r)
+					}
+				case <-time.After(time.Second):
+					t.Errorf("Cmix %d timed out waiting for broadcast "+
+						"payload from client %d.", j, i)
+				}
+			}(i, j, cbChans[j])
+		}
+
+		// Broadcast payload
+		_, _, _, err := clients[i].
+			BroadcastRSAtoPublic(pk, payload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Cmix %d failed to send broadcast: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		// Wait for all clients to receive payload or time out
+		wg.Wait()
+	}
+
+	// Stop each client
+	for i := range clients {
+		clients[i].Stop()
+	}
+
+	payload := make([]byte, clients[0].MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize())
+	copy(payload, "This message should not get through.")
+
+	// Start waiting on channels and error if anything is received
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for i := range cbChans {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(i int, cbChan chan []byte) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			select {
+			case r := <-cbChan:
+				t.Errorf("Cmix %d received message: %q", i, r)
+			case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+			}
+		}(i, cbChans[i])
+	}
+
+	// Broadcast payload
+	_, _, _, err := clients[0].
+		BroadcastRSAtoPublic(pk, payload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Cmix 0 failed to send broadcast: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	wg.Wait()
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/symmetric.go b/broadcast/symmetric.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e2bebe025bf9433e7aed7830f940b74f59a70686
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/symmetric.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// broadcastClient.Broadcast
+	errNetworkHealth = "cannot send broadcast when the network is not healthy"
+	errPayloadSize   = "size of payload %d must be less than %d"
+)
+
+// Tags.
+const (
+	symmCMixSendTag              = "SymmBcast"
+	symmetricBroadcastServiceTag = "SymmetricBroadcast"
+)
+
+// Broadcast broadcasts a payload to a symmetric channel. The payload must be of
+// size [broadcastClient.MaxPayloadSize] or smaller.
+//
+// The network must be healthy to send.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) Broadcast(payload []byte, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) ([]byte, error) {
+		return payload, nil
+	}
+	return bc.BroadcastWithAssembler(assemble, cMixParams)
+}
+
+// BroadcastWithAssembler broadcasts a payload over a symmetric channel with a
+// payload assembled after the round is selected, allowing the round info to be
+// included in the payload.
+//
+// The payload must be of the size [Channel.MaxPayloadSize] or smaller.
+//
+// The network must be healthy to send.
+func (bc *broadcastClient) BroadcastWithAssembler(
+	assembler Assembler, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	if !bc.net.IsHealthy() {
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New(errNetworkHealth)
+	}
+
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) (fp format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, encryptedPayload, mac []byte, err error) {
+
+		// Assemble the passed payload
+		payload, err := assembler(rid)
+		if err != nil {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil, nil, err
+		}
+
+		if len(payload) > bc.maxSymmetricPayload() {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil, nil,
+				errors.Errorf(errPayloadSize, len(payload), bc.maxSymmetricPayload())
+		}
+
+		// Encrypt payload
+		rng := bc.rng.GetStream()
+		defer rng.Close()
+		encryptedPayload, mac, fp, err = bc.channel.EncryptSymmetric(payload,
+			bc.net.GetMaxMessageLength(), rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			return format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{},
+				nil, nil, err
+		}
+
+		// Create service using symmetric broadcast service tag & channel reception ID
+		// Allows anybody with this info to listen for messages on this channel
+		service = message.Service{
+			Identifier: bc.channel.ReceptionID.Bytes(),
+			Tag:        symmetricBroadcastServiceTag,
+		}
+
+		if cMixParams.DebugTag == cmix.DefaultDebugTag {
+			cMixParams.DebugTag = symmCMixSendTag
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	return bc.net.SendWithAssembler(
+		bc.channel.ReceptionID, assemble, cMixParams)
+}
diff --git a/broadcast/symmetric_test.go b/broadcast/symmetric_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..640824c019e25e81e90beb11908b5282ee49a41c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/symmetric_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+/*
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	crypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that symmetricClient adheres to the Symmetric interface.
+var _ Channel = (*broadcastClient)(nil)
+
+// Tests that symmetricClient adheres to the Symmetric interface.
+var _ Client = (cmix.Client)(nil)
+
+// Tests that all clients listening on a symmetric broadcast channel receive the
+// message that is broadcasted.
+func Test_symmetricClient_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	// Initialise objects used by all clients
+	cMixHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	cname := "MyChannel"
+	cdesc := "This is my channel about stuff."
+	mCmix := newMockCmix(cMixHandler)
+	channel,_,_ := crypto.NewChannel(cname, cdesc,
+		mCmix.GetMaxMessageLength(),
+		rngGen.GetStream())
+
+	// Set up callbacks, callback channels, and the symmetric clients
+	const n = 5
+	cbChans := make([]chan []byte, n)
+	clients := make([]Channel, n)
+	for i := range clients {
+		cbChan := make(chan []byte, 10)
+		cb := func(payload []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+			_ rounds.Round) {
+			cbChan <- payload
+		}
+
+		s, err := NewBroadcastChannel(channel, newMockCmix(cMixHandler), rngGen)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to create broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = s.RegisterListener(cb, Symmetric)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to register listener: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		cbChans[i] = cbChan
+		clients[i] = s
+
+		// Test that Get returns the expected channel
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(s.Get(), channel) {
+			t.Errorf("Cmix %d returned wrong channel."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, channel, s.Get())
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Send broadcast from each client
+	for i := range clients {
+		payload := make([]byte, clients[i].MaxPayloadSize())
+		copy(payload,
+			fmt.Sprintf("Hello from client %d of %d.", i, len(clients)))
+
+		// Start processes that waits for each client to receive broadcast
+		var wg sync.WaitGroup
+		for j := range cbChans {
+			wg.Add(1)
+			go func(i, j int, cbChan chan []byte) {
+				defer wg.Done()
+				select {
+				case r := <-cbChan:
+					if !bytes.Equal(payload, r) {
+						t.Errorf("Cmix %d failed to receive expected "+
+							"payload from client %d."+
+							"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", j, i, payload, r)
+					}
+				case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+					t.Errorf("Cmix %d timed out waiting for broadcast "+
+						"payload from client %d.", j, i)
+				}
+			}(i, j, cbChans[j])
+		}
+
+		// Broadcast payload
+		_, _, err := clients[i].Broadcast(payload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Cmix %d failed to send broadcast: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		// Wait for all clients to receive payload or time out
+		wg.Wait()
+	}
+
+	// Stop each client
+	for i := range clients {
+		clients[i].Stop()
+	}
+
+	payload := make([]byte, newMockCmix(cMixHandler).GetMaxMessageLength())
+	copy(payload, "This message should not get through.")
+
+	// Start waiting on channels and error if anything is received
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for i := range cbChans {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(i int, cbChan chan []byte) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			select {
+			case r := <-cbChan:
+				t.Errorf("Cmix %d received message: %q", i, r)
+			case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+			}
+		}(i, cbChans[i])
+	}
+
+	// Broadcast payload
+	_, _, err := clients[0].Broadcast(payload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Cmix 0 failed to send broadcast: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	wg.Wait()
+}*/
diff --git a/broadcast/utils_test.go b/broadcast/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5a72f559c7645d1d4a0187dc409f75f9770ded47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/broadcast/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package broadcast
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	processorMap map[id.ID]map[string][]message.Processor
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		processorMap: make(map[id.ID]map[string][]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockCmix struct {
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	health        bool
+	handler       *mockCmixHandler
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(handler *mockCmixHandler) *mockCmix {
+	return &mockCmix{
+		numPrimeBytes: 4096 / 8,
+		health:        true,
+		handler:       handler,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID,
+	assembler cmix.MessageAssembler, _ cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	fingerprint, service, payload, mac, err := assembler(42)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	for _, p := range m.handler.processorMap[*recipient][service.Tag] {
+		p.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	}
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, _ cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	for _, p := range m.handler.processorMap[*recipient][service.Tag] {
+		p.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	}
+
+	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return m.health
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(id *id.ID, _ time.Time, _ bool,
+	_ message.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.processorMap[*id]; exists {
+		return
+	}
+
+	m.handler.processorMap[*id] = make(map[string][]message.Processor)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, _, _ time.Time, _ bool,
+	_ message.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.processorMap[*id]; exists {
+		return
+	}
+
+	m.handler.processorMap[*id] = make(map[string][]message.Processor)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+	response message.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.processorMap[*clientID][newService.Tag]; !exists {
+		m.handler.processorMap[*clientID][newService.Tag] =
+			[]message.Processor{response}
+		return
+	}
+
+	m.handler.processorMap[*clientID][newService.Tag] =
+		append(m.handler.processorMap[*clientID][newService.Tag], response)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	for tag := range m.handler.processorMap[*clientID] {
+		delete(m.handler.processorMap[*clientID], tag)
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	delete(m.handler.processorMap, *id)
+}
diff --git a/catalog/messageTypes.go b/catalog/messageTypes.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..acadac652c0777e1d58c805a753084547c8f36de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/catalog/messageTypes.go
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package catalog
+
+import "fmt"
+
+type MessageType uint32
+
+const MessageTypeLen = 32 / 8
+
+const (
+	/*general message types*/
+
+	// NoType - Used as a wildcard for listeners to listen to all existing types.
+	// Think of it as "No type in particular"
+	NoType MessageType = 0
+
+	// XxMessage - Type of message sent by the xx messenger.
+	XxMessage = 2
+
+	/*End to End Rekey message types*/
+
+	// KeyExchangeTrigger - Trigger a rekey, this message is used locally in
+	// client only
+	KeyExchangeTrigger = 30
+	// KeyExchangeConfirm - Rekey confirmation message. Sent by partner to
+	//confirm completion of a rekey
+	KeyExchangeConfirm = 31
+
+	// KeyExchangeTriggerEphemeral - Trigger a rekey, this message is used
+	//locally in client only. For ephemeral only e2e instances.
+	KeyExchangeTriggerEphemeral = 32
+	// KeyExchangeConfirmEphemeral - Rekey confirmation message. Sent by partner
+	// to confirm completion of a rekey. For ephemeral only e2e instances.
+	KeyExchangeConfirmEphemeral = 33
+
+	// E2eClose message is sent when a user deletes a partner and wants to
+	// inform their partner that the connection is closed.
+	E2eClose MessageType = 34
+
+	/* Group chat message types */
+
+	// GroupCreationRequest - A group chat request message sent to all members in a group.
+	GroupCreationRequest = 40
+
+	// NewFileTransfer is transmitted first on the initialization of a file
+	// transfer to inform the receiver about the incoming file.
+	NewFileTransfer MessageType = 50
+
+	// EndFileTransfer is sent once all file parts have been transmitted to
+	// inform the receiver that the file transfer has ended.
+	EndFileTransfer MessageType = 51
+
+	// ConnectionAuthenticationRequest is sent by the recipient
+	// of an authenticated connection request
+	// (see the connect/ package)
+	ConnectionAuthenticationRequest = 60
+)
+
+func (mt MessageType) String() string {
+	switch mt {
+	case NoType:
+		return "NoType"
+	case XxMessage:
+		return "XxMessage"
+	case KeyExchangeTrigger:
+		return "KeyExchangeTrigger"
+	case KeyExchangeConfirm:
+		return "KeyExchangeConfirm"
+	case KeyExchangeTriggerEphemeral:
+		return "KeyExchangeTriggerEphemeral"
+	case KeyExchangeConfirmEphemeral:
+		return "KeyExchangeConfirmEphemeral"
+	case E2eClose:
+		return "E2eClose"
+	case GroupCreationRequest:
+		return "GroupCreationRequest"
+	case NewFileTransfer:
+		return "NewFileTransfer"
+	case EndFileTransfer:
+		return "EndFileTransfer"
+	case ConnectionAuthenticationRequest:
+		return "ConnectionAuthenticationRequest"
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("UNKNOWN TYPE (%d)", mt)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/catalog/services.go b/catalog/services.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cb5ce516d3bc8cc5babbd8461da161ec23c5d72d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/catalog/services.go
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package catalog
+
+import "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/sih"
+
+const (
+	Default = sih.Default
+
+	//e2e
+	Silent = "silent"
+	E2e    = "e2e"
+
+	//auth
+	Request      = "request"
+	Reset        = "reset"
+	Confirm      = "confirm"
+	ConfirmReset = "confirmReset"
+
+	RequestEphemeral      = "requestEph"
+	ResetEphemeral        = "resetEph"
+	ConfirmEphemeral      = "confirmEph"
+	ConfirmResetEphemeral = "confirmResetEph"
+
+	Group   = "group"
+	EndFT   = "endFT"
+	GroupRq = "groupRq"
+
+	RestLike = "restLike"
+)
diff --git a/channels/README.md b/channels/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6e8e2e025b70dd28150500ab711b4c631a293b9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+Channels provide a channels implementation on top of broadcast which is capable
+of handing the user facing features of channels, including replies, reactions,
+and eventually admin commands.
+
+on sending, data propagates as follows:
+
+```text
+Send function (Example: SendMessage) - > SendGeneric ->
+Broadcast.BroadcastWithAssembler -> cmix.SendWithAssembler
+```
+
+on receiving messages propagate as follows:
+
+```text
+cmix message pickup (by service)- > broadcast.Processor ->
+userListener ->  events.triggerEvent ->
+messageTypeHandler (example: Text) ->
+eventModel (example: ReceiveMessage)
+```
+
+on sendingAdmin, data propagates as follows:
+
+```text
+Send function - > SendAdminGeneric ->
+Broadcast.BroadcastAsymmetricWithAssembler -> cmix.SendWithAssembler
+```
+
+on receiving admin messages propagate as follows:
+
+```text
+cmix message pickup (by service)- > broadcast.Processor -> adminListener ->
+events.triggerAdminEvent -> messageTypeHandler (example: Text) ->
+eventModel (example: ReceiveMessage)
+```
diff --git a/channels/adminListener.go b/channels/adminListener.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..30255e78970ab438dd6e317082efc8e5ba1360f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/adminListener.go
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// adminListener adheres to the [broadcast.ListenerFunc] interface and is used
+// when admin messages are received on the channel.
+type adminListener struct {
+	chID    *id.ID
+	trigger triggerAdminEventFunc
+}
+
+// Listen is called when a message is received for the admin listener.
+func (al *adminListener) Listen(payload, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	// Get the message ID
+	messageID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(al.chID, uint64(round.ID), payload)
+
+	// Decode the message as a channel message
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, cm); err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Failed to unmarshal Channel Message from Admin "+
+			"on channel %s", al.chID)
+		return
+	}
+
+	/* CRYPTOGRAPHICALLY RELEVANT CHECKS */
+
+	// No timestamp vetting for admins
+	ts := time.Unix(0, cm.LocalTimestamp)
+
+	// Submit the message to the event model for listening
+	uuid, err := al.trigger(al.chID, cm, encryptedPayload, ts, messageID,
+		receptionID, round, Delivered)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Error in passing off trigger for admin "+
+			"message (UUID: %d): %+v", uuid, err)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
diff --git a/channels/adminListener_test.go b/channels/adminListener_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d98ee42d71e943d290f97879728246e30c268fa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/adminListener_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type triggerAdminEventDummy struct {
+	gotData bool
+
+	chID             *id.ID
+	cm               *ChannelMessage
+	encryptedPayload []byte
+	msgID            message.ID
+	receptionID      receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+	round            rounds.Round
+}
+
+func (taed *triggerAdminEventDummy) triggerAdminEvent(chID *id.ID,
+	cm *ChannelMessage, encryptedPayload []byte, _ time.Time,
+	messageID message.ID,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+	_ SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+	taed.gotData = true
+
+	taed.chID = chID
+	taed.cm = cm
+	taed.encryptedPayload = encryptedPayload
+	taed.msgID = messageID
+	taed.receptionID = receptionID
+	taed.round = round
+
+	return 0, nil
+}
+
+// Tests the happy path.
+func Test_adminListener_Listen(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       int64(time.Hour),
+		RoundID:     uint64(r.ID),
+		PayloadType: 42,
+		Payload:     []byte("blarg"),
+	}
+	cmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(cm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), cmSerial)
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerAdminEventDummy{}
+	al := adminListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerAdminEvent,
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(cmSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if !dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("No data returned after valid listen")
+	}
+
+	if !dummy.chID.Cmp(chID) {
+		t.Errorf("Channel ID not correct: %s vs %s", dummy.chID, chID)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(cm.Payload, dummy.cm.Payload) {
+		t.Errorf("payload not correct: %s vs %s", cm.Payload,
+			dummy.cm.Payload)
+	}
+
+	if !msgID.Equals(dummy.msgID) {
+		t.Errorf("messageIDs not correct: %s vs %s", msgID,
+			dummy.msgID)
+	}
+
+	if r.ID != dummy.round.ID {
+		t.Errorf("rounds not correct: %s vs %s", r.ID,
+			dummy.round.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the message is rejected when the channel message is malformed.
+func TestAdminListener_Listen_BadChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+
+	cmSerial := []byte("blarg")
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerAdminEventDummy{}
+
+	al := adminListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerAdminEvent,
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(cmSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("payload handled when it should have failed due to " +
+			"a malformed channel message")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the message is rejected when the sized broadcast message is
+// malformed.
+func TestAdminListener_Listen_BadSizedBroadcast(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	chMsgSerialSized := []byte("invalid")
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerAdminEventDummy{}
+	al := adminListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerAdminEvent,
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(chMsgSerialSized, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("payload handled when it should have failed due to " +
+			"a malformed sized broadcast")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/channelMessages.pb.go b/channels/channelMessages.pb.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..769d135bb569b5487aa287540304f3a5a498b232
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/channelMessages.pb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: channelMessages.proto
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+// ChannelMessage is transmitted by the channel. Effectively it is a command for
+// the channel sent by a user with admin access of the channel.
+type ChannelMessage struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// Lease is the length that this channel message will take effect.
+	Lease int64 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=Lease,proto3" json:"Lease,omitempty"`
+	// The round this message was sent on.
+	RoundID uint64 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=RoundID,proto3" json:"RoundID,omitempty"`
+	// The type the below payload is. This may be some form of channel command,
+	// such as BAN<username1>.
+	PayloadType uint32 `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=PayloadType,proto3" json:"PayloadType,omitempty"`
+	// Payload is the actual message payload. It will be processed differently
+	// based on the PayloadType.
+	Payload []byte `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=Payload,proto3" json:"Payload,omitempty"`
+	// nickname is the name which the user is using for this message it will not
+	// be longer than 24 characters.
+	Nickname string `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=Nickname,proto3" json:"Nickname,omitempty"`
+	// Nonce is 32 bits of randomness to ensure that two messages in the same
+	// round with that have the same nickname, payload, and lease will not have
+	// the same message ID.
+	Nonce []byte `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=Nonce,proto3" json:"Nonce,omitempty"`
+	// LocalTimestamp is the timestamp when the "send call" is made based upon
+	// the local clock. If this differs by more than 5 seconds +/- from when the
+	// round it sent on is queued, then a random mutation on the queued time
+	// (+/- 200ms) will be used by local clients instead.
+	LocalTimestamp int64  `protobuf:"varint,7,opt,name=LocalTimestamp,proto3" json:"LocalTimestamp,omitempty"`
+	DMToken        uint32 `protobuf:"varint,8,opt,name=DMToken,proto3" json:"DMToken,omitempty"` // hash of private key
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) Reset() {
+	*x = ChannelMessage{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ChannelMessage) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ChannelMessage.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ChannelMessage) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetLease() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Lease
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetRoundID() uint64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.RoundID
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetPayloadType() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.PayloadType
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetPayload() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Payload
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetNickname() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Nickname
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetNonce() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Nonce
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetLocalTimestamp() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LocalTimestamp
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *ChannelMessage) GetDMToken() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.DMToken
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// UserMessage is a message sent by a user who is a member within the channel.
+type UserMessage struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// Message contains the contents of the message. This is typically what the
+	// end-user has submitted to the channel. This is a serialization of the
+	// ChannelMessage.
+	Message []byte `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=Message,proto3" json:"Message,omitempty"`
+	// Signature is the signature proving this message has been sent by the
+	// owner of this user's public key.
+	//
+	//	Signature = Sig(User_ECCPublicKey, Message)
+	Signature []byte `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=Signature,proto3" json:"Signature,omitempty"`
+	// ECCPublicKey is the user's EC Public key. This is provided by the
+	// network.
+	ECCPublicKey []byte `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=ECCPublicKey,proto3" json:"ECCPublicKey,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *UserMessage) Reset() {
+	*x = UserMessage{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *UserMessage) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*UserMessage) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *UserMessage) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use UserMessage.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*UserMessage) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *UserMessage) GetMessage() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Message
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *UserMessage) GetSignature() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Signature
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *UserMessage) GetECCPublicKey() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ECCPublicKey
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+var File_channelMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_channelMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x15, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65,
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+	0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x4e, 0x69, 0x63, 0x6b, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x12, 0x14, 0x0a, 0x05,
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+	0x74, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x18, 0x07, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52, 0x0e, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x63, 0x61,
+	0x6c, 0x54, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x44, 0x4d,
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+	0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x01,
+	0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x1c, 0x0a,
+	0x09, 0x53, 0x69, 0x67, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x74, 0x75, 0x72, 0x65, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c,
+	0x52, 0x09, 0x53, 0x69, 0x67, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x74, 0x75, 0x72, 0x65, 0x12, 0x22, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x45,
+	0x43, 0x43, 0x50, 0x75, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x63, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28,
+	0x0c, 0x52, 0x0c, 0x45, 0x43, 0x43, 0x50, 0x75, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x63, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x42,
+	0x24, 0x5a, 0x22, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c,
+	0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61,
+	0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_channelMessages_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_channelMessages_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 2)
+var file_channelMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*ChannelMessage)(nil), // 0: channels.ChannelMessage
+	(*UserMessage)(nil),    // 1: channels.UserMessage
+}
+var file_channelMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_channelMessages_proto_init() }
+func file_channelMessages_proto_init() {
+	if File_channelMessages_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*ChannelMessage); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*UserMessage); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_channelMessages_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   2,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_channelMessages_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_channelMessages_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_channelMessages_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_channelMessages_proto = out.File
+	file_channelMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_channelMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_channelMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}
diff --git a/channels/channelMessages.proto b/channels/channelMessages.proto
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cb2a7a64d7eb5096383d27ea271a254e9b93d29a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/channelMessages.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/channels";
+
+package channels;
+
+// ChannelMessage is transmitted by the channel. Effectively it is a command for
+// the channel sent by a user with admin access of the channel.
+message ChannelMessage{
+    // Lease is the length that this channel message will take effect.
+    int64 Lease = 1;
+
+    // The round this message was sent on.
+    uint64 RoundID = 2;
+
+    // The type the below payload is. This may be some form of channel command,
+    // such as BAN<username1>.
+    uint32 PayloadType = 3;
+
+    // Payload is the actual message payload. It will be processed differently
+    // based on the PayloadType.
+    bytes Payload = 4;
+
+    // nickname is the name which the user is using for this message it will not
+    // be longer than 24 characters.
+    string Nickname = 5;
+
+    // Nonce is 32 bits of randomness to ensure that two messages in the same
+    // round with that have the same nickname, payload, and lease will not have
+    // the same message ID.
+    bytes Nonce = 6;
+
+    // LocalTimestamp is the timestamp (unix nanoseconds) when the "send call"
+    // is made based upon the local clock. If this differs by more than 5
+    // seconds +/- from when the round it sent on is queued, then a random
+    // mutation on the queued time (+/- 200ms) will be used by local clients
+    // instead.
+    int64 LocalTimestamp = 7;
+
+    uint32 DMToken = 8;  // hash of private key
+}
+
+// UserMessage is a message sent by a user who is a member within the channel.
+message UserMessage {
+    // Message contains the contents of the message. This is typically what the
+    // end-user has submitted to the channel. This is a serialization of the
+    // ChannelMessage.
+    bytes Message = 1;
+
+    // Signature is the signature proving this message has been sent by the
+    // owner of this user's public key.
+    //
+    //  Signature = Sig(User_ECCPublicKey, Message)
+    bytes Signature = 3;
+
+    // ECCPublicKey is the user's EC Public key. This is provided by the
+    // network.
+    bytes ECCPublicKey = 5;
+}
diff --git a/channels/commandStore.go b/channels/commandStore.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5665018becacf01db3cb25fe98c85ba3fc3acfe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/commandStore.go
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Storage values.
+const (
+	commandStorePrefix  = "channelCommandStore"
+	commandStoreVersion = 0
+)
+
+// CommandStore stores message information about channel commands in storage.
+// Each message
+type CommandStore struct {
+	kv *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// NewCommandStore initialises a new message CommandStore object with a prefixed
+// KV.
+func NewCommandStore(kv *versioned.KV) *CommandStore {
+	return &CommandStore{
+		kv: kv.Prefix(commandStorePrefix),
+	}
+}
+
+// SaveCommand stores the command message and its data to storage.
+func (cs *CommandStore) SaveCommand(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, codeset uint8, timestamp,
+	originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round,round rounds.Round, status SentStatus, fromAdmin,
+	userMuted bool) error {
+
+	m := CommandMessage{
+		ChannelID:            channelID,
+		MessageID:            messageID,
+		MessageType:          messageType,
+		Nickname:             nickname,
+		Content:              content,
+		EncryptedPayload:     encryptedPayload,
+		PubKey:               pubKey,
+		Codeset:              codeset,
+		Timestamp:            timestamp.Round(0),
+		OriginatingTimestamp: originatingTimestamp.Round(0),
+		Lease:                lease,
+		OriginatingRound:     originatingRound,
+		Round:                round,
+		Status:               status,
+		FromAdmin:            fromAdmin,
+		UserMuted:            userMuted,
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(m)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   commandStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	key := string(newCommandFingerprint(channelID, messageType, content).key())
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] Storing command message %s for channel %s with key %s",
+		messageType, channelID, key)
+	return cs.kv.Set(key, obj)
+}
+
+// LoadCommand loads the command message from storage.
+func (cs *CommandStore) LoadCommand(channelID *id.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, content []byte) (*CommandMessage, error) {
+	key := string(newCommandFingerprint(channelID, messageType, content).key())
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] Loading command message %s for channel %s with key %s",
+		messageType, channelID, key)
+
+	obj, err := cs.kv.Get(key, commandStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var m CommandMessage
+	return &m, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &m)
+}
+
+// DeleteCommand deletes the command message from storage.
+func (cs *CommandStore) DeleteCommand(
+	channelID *id.ID, messageType MessageType, content []byte) error {
+	key := string(newCommandFingerprint(channelID, messageType, content).key())
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] Deleting command message %s for channel %s with key %s",
+		messageType, channelID, key)
+	return cs.kv.Delete(key, commandStoreVersion)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Message                                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// CommandMessage contains all the information about a command channel message
+// that will be saved to storage
+type CommandMessage struct {
+	// ChannelID is the ID of the channel.
+	ChannelID *id.ID `json:"channelID"`
+
+	// MessageID is the ID of the message.
+	MessageID message.ID `json:"messageID"`
+
+	// MessageType is the Type of channel message.
+	MessageType MessageType `json:"messageType"`
+
+	// Nickname is the nickname of the sender.
+	Nickname string `json:"nickname"`
+
+	// Content is the message contents. In most cases, this is the various
+	// marshalled proto messages (e.g., channels.CMIXChannelText and
+	// channels.CMIXChannelDelete).
+	Content []byte `json:"content"`
+
+	// EncryptedPayload is the encrypted contents of the received format.Message
+	// (with its outer layer of encryption removed). This is the encrypted
+	// channels.ChannelMessage.
+	EncryptedPayload []byte `json:"encryptedPayload"`
+
+	// PubKey is the Ed25519 public key of the sender.
+	PubKey ed25519.PublicKey `json:"pubKey"`
+
+	// Codeset is the codeset version.
+	Codeset uint8 `json:"codeset"`
+
+	// Timestamp is the time that the round was queued. It is set by the
+	// listener to be either ChannelMessage.LocalTimestamp or the timestamp for
+	// states.QUEUED of the round it was sent on, if that is significantly later
+	// than OriginatingTimestamp. If the message is a replay, then Timestamp
+	// will
+	// always be the queued time of the round.
+	Timestamp time.Time `json:"timestamp"`
+
+	// OriginatingTimestamp is the time the sender queued the message for
+	// sending on their client.
+	OriginatingTimestamp time.Time `json:"originatingTimestamp"`
+
+	// Lease is how long the message should persist.
+	Lease time.Duration `json:"lease"`
+
+	// OriginatingRound is the ID of the round the message was originally sent
+	// on.
+	OriginatingRound id.Round `json:"originatingRound"`
+
+	// Round is the information about the round the message was sent on. For
+	// replay messages, this is the round of the most recent replay, not the
+	// round of the original message.
+	Round rounds.Round `json:"round"`
+
+	// Status is the current status of the message. It is set to Delivered by
+	// the listener.
+	Status SentStatus `json:"status"`
+
+	// FromAdmin indicates if the message came from the channel admin.
+	FromAdmin bool `json:"fromAdmin"`
+
+	// UserMuted indicates if the sender of the message is muted.
+	UserMuted bool `json:"userMuted"`
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Fingerprint                                                                //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// commandFpLen is the length of a commandFingerprint.
+const commandFpLen = 32
+
+// commandFingerprint is a unique identifier for a command on a channel message.
+// It is generated by taking the hash of a chanel ID, a command, and the message
+// payload.
+type commandFingerprint [commandFpLen]byte
+
+// commandFingerprintKey is the string form of commandFingerprint. It is used in
+// maps so that they are JSON marshallable.
+type commandFingerprintKey string
+
+// newCommandFingerprint generates a new commandFingerprint from a channel ID, a
+// command (message type), and a decrypted message payload (marshalled proto
+// message).
+func newCommandFingerprint(
+	channelID *id.ID, command MessageType, payload []byte) commandFingerprint {
+	h, err := hash.NewCMixHash()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to get hash to make command fingerprint "+
+			"for command %s in channel %s: %+v", command, channelID, err)
+	}
+
+	h.Write(channelID.Bytes())
+	h.Write(command.Bytes())
+	h.Write(payload)
+
+	var fp commandFingerprint
+	copy(fp[:], h.Sum(nil))
+	return fp
+}
+
+// key creates a commandFingerprintKey from the commandFingerprint to be used
+// when accessing the fingerprint map.
+func (afp commandFingerprint) key() commandFingerprintKey {
+	return commandFingerprintKey(hex.EncodeToString(afp[:]))
+}
+
+// String returns a human-readable version of commandFingerprint used for
+// debugging and logging. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (afp commandFingerprint) String() string {
+	return hex.EncodeToString(afp[:])
+}
diff --git a/channels/commandStore_test.go b/channels/commandStore_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..db8712e68b71a3d742be88249b234b54ea881e80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/commandStore_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewCommandStore returns the expected CommandStore.
+func TestNewCommandStore(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expected := &CommandStore{kv.Prefix(commandStorePrefix)}
+
+	cs := NewCommandStore(kv)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, cs) {
+		t.Errorf("New CommandStore does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, cs)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a number of channel messages can be saved and loaded from storage.
+func TestCommandStore_SaveCommand_LoadCommand(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(430_956))
+	cs := NewCommandStore(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	expected := make([]*CommandMessage, 20)
+	for i := range expected {
+		nid1 := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.Node, t)
+		now := uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+		ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+			ID:        prng.Uint64(),
+			UpdateID:  prng.Uint64(),
+			State:     prng.Uint32(),
+			BatchSize: prng.Uint32(),
+			Topology:  [][]byte{nid1.Bytes()},
+			Timestamps: []uint64{now - 1000, now - 800, now - 600, now - 400,
+				now - 200, now, now + 200},
+			Errors: []*mixmessages.RoundError{{
+				Id:     prng.Uint64(),
+				NodeId: nid1.Bytes(),
+				Error:  "Test error",
+			}},
+			ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: prng.Uint32(),
+			AddressSpaceSize:           prng.Uint32(),
+		}
+		e := &CommandMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			MessageID:            randMessageID(prng, t),
+			MessageType:          randAction(prng),
+			Nickname:             "George",
+			Content:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			EncryptedPayload:     randPayload(prng, t),
+			PubKey:               randPayload(prng, t),
+			Codeset:              uint8(prng.Uint32()),
+			Timestamp:            randTimestamp(prng),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: randTimestamp(prng),
+			Lease:                randLease(prng),
+			OriginatingRound:     id.Round(i),
+			Round:                rounds.MakeRound(ri),
+			Status:               SentStatus(prng.Uint32()),
+			FromAdmin:            prng.Int()%2 == 0,
+			UserMuted:            prng.Int()%2 == 0,
+		}
+		expected[i] = e
+
+		err := cs.SaveCommand(e.ChannelID, e.MessageID, e.MessageType,
+			e.Nickname, e.Content, e.EncryptedPayload, e.PubKey, e.Codeset,
+			e.Timestamp, e.OriginatingTimestamp, e.Lease, e.OriginatingRound, e.Round,
+			e.Status, e.FromAdmin, e.UserMuted)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to save message %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, e := range expected {
+		m, err := cs.LoadCommand(e.ChannelID, e.MessageType, e.Content)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to load message %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(e, m) {
+			t.Errorf("Message %d does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, e, m)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that when no message exists in storage, CommandStore.LoadCommand
+// returns an error that signifies the object does not exist, as verified by
+// KV.Exists.
+func TestCommandStore_LoadCommand_EmptyStorageError(t *testing.T) {
+	cs := NewCommandStore(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	_, err := cs.LoadCommand(&id.ID{1}, Delete, []byte("content"))
+	if cs.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect error when message does not exist: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that CommandStore.DeleteCommand deletes all the command messages.
+func TestCommandStore_DeleteCommand(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(430_956))
+	cs := NewCommandStore(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	expected := make([]*CommandMessage, 20)
+	for i := range expected {
+		nid1 := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.Node, t)
+		now := uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+		ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+			ID:        prng.Uint64(),
+			UpdateID:  prng.Uint64(),
+			State:     prng.Uint32(),
+			BatchSize: prng.Uint32(),
+			Topology:  [][]byte{nid1.Bytes()},
+			Timestamps: []uint64{now - 1000, now - 800, now - 600, now - 400,
+				now - 200, now, now + 200},
+			Errors: []*mixmessages.RoundError{{
+				Id:     prng.Uint64(),
+				NodeId: nid1.Bytes(),
+				Error:  "Test error",
+			}},
+			ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: prng.Uint32(),
+			AddressSpaceSize:           prng.Uint32(),
+		}
+		e := &CommandMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			MessageID:            randMessageID(prng, t),
+			MessageType:          randAction(prng),
+			Nickname:             "George",
+			Content:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			EncryptedPayload:     randPayload(prng, t),
+			PubKey:               randPayload(prng, t),
+			Codeset:              uint8(prng.Uint32()),
+			Timestamp:            randTimestamp(prng),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: randTimestamp(prng),
+			Lease:                randLease(prng),
+			OriginatingRound:     id.Round(i),
+			Round:                rounds.MakeRound(ri),
+			Status:               SentStatus(prng.Uint32()),
+			FromAdmin:            prng.Int()%2 == 0,
+			UserMuted:            prng.Int()%2 == 0,
+		}
+		expected[i] = e
+
+		err := cs.SaveCommand(e.ChannelID, e.MessageID, e.MessageType,
+			e.Nickname, e.Content, e.EncryptedPayload, e.PubKey, e.Codeset,
+			e.Timestamp, e.OriginatingTimestamp, e.Lease, e.OriginatingRound, e.Round,
+			e.Status, e.FromAdmin, e.UserMuted)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to save message %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, e := range expected {
+		err := cs.DeleteCommand(e.ChannelID, e.MessageType, e.Content)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to delete message %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, e := range expected {
+		_, err := cs.LoadCommand(e.ChannelID, e.MessageType, e.Content)
+		if cs.kv.Exists(err) {
+			t.Errorf(
+				"Loaded message %d that should have been deleted: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Message                                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that a CommandMessage with a CommandMessage object can be JSON
+// marshalled and unmarshalled and that the result matches the original.
+func TestCommandMessage_JsonMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("test01", id.Node, t)
+	now := uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+		ID:        5,
+		UpdateID:  1,
+		State:     2,
+		BatchSize: 150,
+		Topology:  [][]byte{nid1.Bytes()},
+		Timestamps: []uint64{now - 1000, now - 800, now - 600, now - 400,
+			now - 200, now, now + 200},
+		Errors: []*mixmessages.RoundError{{
+			Id:     uint64(49),
+			NodeId: nid1.Bytes(),
+			Error:  "Test error",
+		}},
+		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+		AddressSpaceSize:           8,
+	}
+
+	m := CommandMessage{
+		ChannelID:            id.NewIdFromString("channelID", id.User, t),
+		MessageID:            message.ID{1, 2, 3},
+		MessageType:          Reaction,
+		Nickname:             "Nickname",
+		Content:              []byte("content"),
+		EncryptedPayload:     []byte("EncryptedPayload"),
+		PubKey:               []byte("PubKey"),
+		Codeset:              12,
+		Timestamp:            netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0),
+		OriginatingTimestamp: netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0),
+		Lease:                56*time.Second + 6*time.Minute + 12*time.Hour,
+		Round:                rounds.MakeRound(ri),
+		Status:               Delivered,
+		FromAdmin:            true,
+		UserMuted:            true,
+	}
+	data, err := json.Marshal(m)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON marshal CommandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var newMessage CommandMessage
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON unmarshal CommandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m, newMessage) {
+		t.Errorf("JSON marshalled and unmarshalled CommandMessage does not "+
+			"match original.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", m, newMessage)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a CommandMessage, with all of the fields set to nil, can be JSON
+// marshalled and unmarshalled and that the result matches the original.
+func TestMessage_JsonMarshalUnmarshal_NilFields(t *testing.T) {
+	var m CommandMessage
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(m)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON marshal empty CommandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var newMessage CommandMessage
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON unmarshal empty CommandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m, newMessage) {
+		t.Errorf("JSON marshalled and unmarshalled CommandMessage does not "+
+			"match original.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", m, newMessage)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Fingerprint                                                                //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Consistency test of newCommandFingerprint.
+func Test_newCommandFingerprint_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(420))
+	expectedFingerprints := []string{
+		"1cfa6553e086f4ff3bd923916c8e01785c608e4b813d4945de048d9b7ef55377",
+		"3d4e3329e5b2a87c2b14c6cf50c4fb04c215c00905f2f3c5b010786cb7fe02bc",
+		"f8ea81c157cec11d6dada71b7dffd3c6b953f0021c3b6243f80677a66c8482f4",
+		"ee155843572f0a8bb43b8b452dc8a96b62176520db440b3eb0f86b95316217ae",
+		"c7375d20831a11987dab8ed80edeee99366d7c53a5e93f9dce0cdf8699de101e",
+		"2ecd9a78fa220fb9187899b38dbe42292e4a3584abd8b6c79d6ffb513be41a1f",
+		"af4a6a01a72239d593a563a2ad5d31bf4eee67c7c536637e17423a85b4113191",
+		"7c397a8dfea5fe0dbe80e64fcff2dea5dc654c8c0a99e10468d5b9817af1710d",
+		"9d2d9bbb7e1d0bab5f285cfa9d9bbfc3d39103e6dc6dfa30daaa26321e7ed8d2",
+		"43c5a17c8b9c6787cd49f5e37d04fa1d19197d5e8732ead280ed8153dd7b7f81",
+		"9d48022a31e70045f4e92d06a1c6f923f1f600358c7923ca8a2e0f343f478e6e",
+		"cc9142dc4dd26617cfc5263fb31ce2446d695f9a69fe0edb6bdfe73fa9131725",
+		"bbc8cfbc47a46cf101519c9537dadad81a91be395f1e9750c2ebb97591e0ed4f",
+		"3d611fe8bf723e378c97fc4fd1f23ad85cc208b424953dbc5d64d81c38bed455",
+		"9ed9cb3ae4a18c16367f77253f701da79b6fecf1c9c5cb3b6e27ab9ea9d76b7f",
+		"0f534845bdc574424a0b72a1f382c30b9c2d5302025117062dec8b5c5fdceafc",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedFingerprints {
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(randChannelID(prng, t),
+			randAction(prng), randPayload(prng, t))
+
+		if expected != fp.String() {
+			t.Errorf("leaseFingerprint does not match expected (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, fp)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that any changes to any of the inputs to newCommandFingerprint result
+// in different fingerprints.
+func Test_newCommandFingerprint_Uniqueness(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	const n = 100
+	chanIDs := make([]*id.ID, n)
+	payloads, encryptedPayloads := make([][]byte, n), make([][]byte, n)
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		chanIDs[i] = randChannelID(rng, t)
+		payloads[i] = randPayload(rng, t)
+		encryptedPayloads[i] = randPayload(rng, t)
+
+	}
+	commands := []MessageType{Delete, Pinned, Mute}
+
+	fingerprints := make(map[string]bool)
+	for _, channelID := range chanIDs {
+		for _, payload := range payloads {
+			for _, command := range commands {
+				fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, command, payload)
+				if fingerprints[fp.String()] {
+					t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s already exists.", fp)
+				}
+
+				fingerprints[fp.String()] = true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/compileProtobuf.sh b/channels/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dff697ecd9976fa8330d7c45052f7b3ca8eef382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./channels/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./channelMessages.proto
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./text.proto
diff --git a/channels/dm.go b/channels/dm.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0687bfa81a0b05a4d49d0c1a2810b3794453ef8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/dm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	dmStoreKey     = "ChannelDMTokens"
+	dmStoreVersion = 0
+)
+
+// saveDMTokens to the data store.
+func (m *manager) saveDMTokens() error {
+	toStore, err := json.Marshal(m.dmTokens)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	vo := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   dmStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      toStore,
+	}
+
+	return m.kv.Set(dmStoreKey, vo)
+}
+
+// loadDMTokens from storage, or create a new dmTokens object.
+func (m *manager) loadDMTokens() {
+	obj, err := m.kv.Get(dmStoreKey, dmStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("loading new dmTokens for channels: %v", err)
+		m.dmTokens = make(map[id.ID]uint32)
+		return
+	}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &m.dmTokens)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("unmarshal channel dmTokens: %v", err)
+		m.dmTokens = make(map[id.ID]uint32)
+	}
+}
+
+// enableDirectMessageToken is a helper functions for EnableDirectMessageToken
+// which directly sets a token for the given channel ID into storage. This is an
+// unsafe operation.
+func (m *manager) enableDirectMessageToken(chId *id.ID) error {
+	token := m.me.GetDMToken()
+	m.dmTokens[*chId] = token
+	return m.saveDMTokens()
+}
+
+// disableDirectMessageToken is a helper functions for DisableDirectMessageToken
+// which deletes a token for the given channel ID into storage. This is an
+// unsafe operation.
+func (m *manager) disableDirectMessageToken(chId *id.ID) error {
+	delete(m.dmTokens, *chId)
+	return m.saveDMTokens()
+}
+
+// getDmToken will retrieve a DM token from storage. If EnableDirectMessageToken
+// has been called on this channel, then a token will exist in storage and be
+// returned. If EnableDirectMessageToken has not been called on this channel,
+// no token will exist and getDmToken will return nil.
+func (m *manager) getDmToken(chId *id.ID) uint32 {
+	token, ok := m.dmTokens[*chId]
+	if !ok {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return token
+}
diff --git a/channels/dummyNameServer.go b/channels/dummyNameServer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..109e1e267fd09d36b89026277555c7dd0cc0d9d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/dummyNameServer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"io"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// NewDummyNameService returns a dummy object adhering to the name service. This
+// neither produces valid signatures nor validates passed signatures.
+//
+// THIS IS FOR DEVELOPMENT AND DEBUGGING PURPOSES ONLY.
+func NewDummyNameService(username string, rng io.Reader) (NameService, error) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Creating a Dummy Name Service. This is for " +
+		"development and debugging only. It does not produce valid " +
+		"signatures or verify passed signatures. YOU SHOULD NEVER SEE THIS " +
+		"MESSAGE IN PRODUCTION")
+
+	dns := &dummyNameService{
+		username: username,
+		lease:    netTime.Now().Add(35 * 24 * time.Hour),
+	}
+
+	// Generate the private key
+	var err error
+	dns.public, dns.private, err = ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Generate a dummy user discover identity to produce a validation signature
+	// just sign with our own key, it will not be evaluated anyhow
+	dns.validationSig = channel.SignChannelLease(dns.public, dns.username,
+		dns.lease, dns.private)
+
+	return dns, nil
+}
+
+// dummyNameService is a dummy NameService implementation. This is NOT meant for
+// use in production.
+type dummyNameService struct {
+	private       ed25519.PrivateKey
+	public        ed25519.PublicKey
+	username      string
+	validationSig []byte
+	lease         time.Time
+}
+
+// GetUsername returns the username for the dummyNameService. This is what was
+// passed in through NewDummyNameService.
+//
+// THIS IS FOR DEVELOPMENT AND DEBUGGING PURPOSES ONLY.
+func (dns *dummyNameService) GetUsername() string {
+	return dns.username
+}
+
+// GetChannelValidationSignature will return the dummy validation signature
+// generated in through the constructor, NewDummyNameService.
+//
+// THIS IS FOR DEVELOPMENT AND DEBUGGING PURPOSES ONLY.
+func (dns *dummyNameService) GetChannelValidationSignature() ([]byte, time.Time) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] GetChannelValidationSignature called on Dummy Name " +
+		"Service, dummy signature from a random key returned - identity not " +
+		"proven. YOU SHOULD NEVER SEE THIS MESSAGE IN PRODUCTION")
+	return dns.validationSig, dns.lease
+}
+
+// GetChannelPubkey returns the ed25519.PublicKey generates in the constructor,
+// NewDummyNameService.
+func (dns *dummyNameService) GetChannelPubkey() ed25519.PublicKey {
+	return dns.public
+}
+
+// SignChannelMessage will sign the passed in message using the
+// dummyNameService's private key.
+//
+// THIS IS FOR DEVELOPMENT AND DEBUGGING PURPOSES ONLY.
+func (dns *dummyNameService) SignChannelMessage(message []byte) (
+	signature []byte, err error) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] SignChannelMessage called on Dummy Name Service, " +
+		"signature from a random key - identity not proven. YOU SHOULD " +
+		"NEVER SEE THIS MESSAGE IN PRODUCTION")
+	sig := ed25519.Sign(dns.private, message)
+	return sig, nil
+}
+
+// ValidateChannelMessage will always return true, indicating that the channel
+// message is valid. This will ignore the passed in arguments. As a result,
+// these values may be dummy or precanned.
+//
+// THIS IS FOR DEVELOPMENT AND DEBUGGING PURPOSES ONLY.
+func (dns *dummyNameService) ValidateChannelMessage(
+	string, time.Time, ed25519.PublicKey, []byte) bool {
+	// Ignore the authorIDSignature
+	jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] ValidateChannelMessage called on Dummy Name " +
+		"Service, no validation done - identity not validated. YOU SHOULD " +
+		"NEVER SEE THIS MESSAGE IN PRODUCTION")
+	return true
+}
diff --git a/channels/dummyNameServer_test.go b/channels/dummyNameServer_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..444e5bd2188268c2eeb9e9a74b5b4bec60da8616
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/dummyNameServer_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+const numTests = 10
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestNewDummyNameService(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	username := "floridaMan"
+	_, err := NewDummyNameService(username, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewDummyNameService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestDummyNameService_GetUsername(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	username := "floridaMan"
+	ns, err := NewDummyNameService(username, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewDummyNameService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if username != ns.GetUsername() {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUsername did not return expected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", username, ns.GetUsername())
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestDummyNameService_SignChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	username := "floridaMan"
+	ns, err := NewDummyNameService(username, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewDummyNameService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	message := []byte("the secret is in the sauce.")
+
+	signature, err := ns.SignChannelMessage(message)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SignChannelMessage error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(signature) != ed25519.SignatureSize {
+		t.Errorf("DummyNameService's SignChannelMessage did not return a "+
+			"signature of expected size, according to ed25519 specifications."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			ed25519.SignatureSize, len(signature))
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestDummyNameService_GetChannelValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	username := "floridaMan"
+	ns, err := NewDummyNameService(username, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewDummyNameService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	validationSig, _ := ns.GetChannelValidationSignature()
+
+	if len(validationSig) != ed25519.SignatureSize {
+		t.Errorf("DummyNameService's GetChannelValidationSignature did not "+
+			"return a validation signature of expected size, according to "+
+			"ed25519 specifications.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			ed25519.SignatureSize, len(validationSig))
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestDummyNameService_ValidateChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	username := "floridaMan"
+	ns, err := NewDummyNameService(username, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewDummyNameService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		if !ns.ValidateChannelMessage(username, netTime.Now(), nil, nil) {
+			t.Errorf("ValidateChannelMessage returned false. This should " +
+				"only ever return true.")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestDummyNameService_GetChannelPubkey(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	username := "floridaMan"
+	ns, err := NewDummyNameService(username, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewDummyNameService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(ns.GetChannelPubkey()) != ed25519.PublicKeySize {
+		t.Errorf("DummyNameService's GetChannelPubkey did not "+
+			"return a validation signature of expected size, according to "+
+			"ed25519 specifications."+
+			"\nExpected: %d"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", ed25519.PublicKeySize, ns.GetChannelPubkey())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/errors.go b/channels/errors.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9de567653a15f300f185a0a902d00145d6d53e3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/errors.go
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import "github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+var (
+	// ChannelAlreadyExistsErr is returned when attempting to join a channel
+	// that the user is already in.
+	ChannelAlreadyExistsErr = errors.New(
+		"the channel cannot be added because it already exists")
+
+	// ChannelDoesNotExistsErr is returned when a channel does not exist.
+	ChannelDoesNotExistsErr = errors.New("the channel cannot be found")
+
+	// MessageTooLongErr is returned when attempting to send a message that is
+	// too large.
+	MessageTooLongErr = errors.New("the passed message is too long")
+
+	// WrongPrivateKeyErr is returned when the private key does not match the
+	// channel's public key.
+	WrongPrivateKeyErr = errors.New(
+		"the passed private key does not match the channel")
+
+	// WrongPasswordErr is returned when the encrypted packet could not be
+	// decrypted using the supplied password.
+	WrongPasswordErr = errors.New(
+		"incorrect password")
+
+	// MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered is returned if a handler has already been
+	// registered with the supplied message type. Only one handler can be
+	// registered per type.
+	MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered = errors.New(
+		"the given message type has already been registered")
+)
diff --git a/channels/eventModel.go b/channels/eventModel.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..04e927bc29896b92957c9bdda35f23264226be39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/eventModel.go
@@ -0,0 +1,883 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/emoji"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// AdminUsername defines the displayed username of admin messages, which are
+// unique users for every channel defined by the channel's private key.
+const AdminUsername = "Admin"
+
+// SentStatus represents the current status of a channel message.
+type SentStatus uint8
+
+const (
+	// Unsent is the status of a message when it is pending to be sent.
+	Unsent SentStatus = iota
+
+	// Sent is the status of a message once the round it is sent on completed.
+	Sent
+
+	// Delivered is the status of a message once is has been received.
+	Delivered
+
+	// Failed is the status of a message if it failed to send.
+	Failed
+)
+
+// String returns a human-readable version of [SentStatus], used for debugging
+// and logging. This function adheres to the [fmt.Stringer] interface.
+func (ss SentStatus) String() string {
+	switch ss {
+	case Unsent:
+		return "unsent"
+	case Sent:
+		return "sent"
+	case Delivered:
+		return "delivered"
+	case Failed:
+		return "failed"
+	default:
+		return "Invalid SentStatus: " + strconv.Itoa(int(ss))
+	}
+}
+
+// AdminFakePubKey is the placeholder for the Ed25519 public key used when the
+// admin trigger calls a message handler.
+var AdminFakePubKey = ed25519.PublicKey{}
+
+// EventModel is an interface which an external party which uses the channels
+// system passed an object which adheres to in order to get events on the
+// channel.
+type EventModel interface {
+	// JoinChannel is called whenever a channel is joined locally.
+	JoinChannel(channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel)
+
+	// LeaveChannel is called whenever a channel is left locally.
+	LeaveChannel(channelID *id.ID)
+
+	// ReceiveMessage is called whenever a message is received on a given
+	// channel. It may be called multiple times on the same message. It is
+	// incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+	// later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be updated based
+	// upon the UUID at a later date. A time of time.Time{} will be passed for a
+	// nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+	// codename.
+	//
+	// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be Text (1) for
+	// this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+	ReceiveMessage(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID, nickname,
+		text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+		timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round,
+		messageType MessageType, status SentStatus, hidden bool) uint64
+
+	// ReceiveReply is called whenever a message is received that is a reply on
+	// a given channel. It may be called multiple times on the same message. It
+	// is incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory, can arrive
+	// before the initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer
+	// replies.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+	// later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be updated based
+	// upon the UUID at a later date. A time of time.Time{} will be passed for a
+	// nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+	// codename.
+	//
+	// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be Text (1) for
+	// this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+	ReceiveReply(channelID *id.ID, messageID, reactionTo message.ID, nickname,
+		text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+		timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round,
+		messageType MessageType, status SentStatus, hidden bool) uint64
+
+	// ReceiveReaction is called whenever a reaction to a message is received on
+	// a given channel. It may be called multiple times on the same reaction. It
+	// is incumbent on the user of the API to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory, can arrive
+	// before the initial message. As a result, it may be important to buffer
+	// replies.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be referenced at a
+	// later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be updated based
+	// upon the UUID at a later date. A time of time.Time{} will be passed for a
+	// nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to display the
+	// codename.
+	//
+	// messageType type is included in the call; it will always be Text (1) for
+	// this call, but it may be required in downstream databases.
+	ReceiveReaction(channelID *id.ID, messageID, reactionTo message.ID,
+		nickname, reaction string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32,
+		codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+		round rounds.Round, messageType MessageType, status SentStatus,
+		hidden bool) uint64
+
+	// UpdateFromUUID is called whenever a message at the UUID is modified.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, round, pinned, hidden, and status are all nillable
+	// and may be updated based upon the UUID at a later date. If a nil value is
+	// passed, then make no update.
+	UpdateFromUUID(uuid uint64, messageID *message.ID, timestamp *time.Time,
+		round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool, status *SentStatus)
+
+	// UpdateFromMessageID is called whenever a message with the message ID is
+	// modified.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return the UUID of the modified message that can be
+	// referenced at a later time.
+	//
+	// timestamp, round, pinned, hidden, and status are all nillable and may be
+	// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. If a nil value is passed,
+	// then make no update.
+	UpdateFromMessageID(messageID message.ID, timestamp *time.Time,
+		round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool, status *SentStatus) uint64
+
+	// GetMessage returns the message with the given channel.MessageID.
+	GetMessage(messageID message.ID) (ModelMessage, error)
+
+	// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the given [channel.MessageID] from
+	// the database.
+	DeleteMessage(messageID message.ID) error
+
+	// MuteUser is called whenever a user is muted or unmuted.
+	MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, unmute bool)
+}
+
+// ModelMessage contains a message and all of its information.
+type ModelMessage struct {
+	UUID            uint64            `json:"uuid"`
+	Nickname        string            `json:"nickname"`
+	MessageID       message.ID        `json:"messageID"`
+	ChannelID       *id.ID            `json:"channelID"`
+	ParentMessageID message.ID        `json:"parentMessageID"`
+	Timestamp       time.Time         `json:"timestamp"`
+	Lease           time.Duration     `json:"lease"`
+	Status          SentStatus        `json:"status"`
+	Hidden          bool              `json:"hidden"`
+	Pinned          bool              `json:"pinned"`
+	Content         []byte            `json:"content"`
+	Type            MessageType       `json:"type"`
+	Round           id.Round          `json:"round"`
+	PubKey          ed25519.PublicKey `json:"pubKey"`
+	CodesetVersion  uint8             `json:"codesetVersion"`
+	DmToken         uint32            `json:"dmToken"`
+}
+
+// MessageTypeReceiveMessage defines handlers for messages of various message
+// types. Default ones for Text, Reaction, and AdminText.
+//
+// A unique UUID must be returned by which the message can be referenced later
+// via [EventModel.UpdateFromUUID].
+//
+// If fromAdmin is true, then the message has been verified to come from the
+// channel admin.
+type MessageTypeReceiveMessage func(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp,
+	originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus, fromAdmin,
+	hidden bool) uint64
+
+// UpdateFromUuidFunc is a function type for EventModel.UpdateFromUUID so it can
+// be mocked for testing where used.
+type UpdateFromUuidFunc func(uuid uint64, messageID *message.ID,
+	timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+	status *SentStatus)
+
+// events is an internal structure that processes events and stores the handlers
+// for those events.
+type events struct {
+	model        EventModel
+	registered   map[MessageType]*ReceiveMessageHandler
+	commandStore *CommandStore
+	leases       *ActionLeaseList
+	mutedUsers   *mutedUserManager
+
+	// List of registered message processors
+	broadcast *processorList
+
+	// Used when creating new format.Message for replays
+	maxMessageLength int
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// getHandler returned the handler registered to the message type. It returns an
+// error if no handler exists or if the handler does not match the message
+// space.
+func (e *events) getHandler(messageType MessageType, user, admin, muted bool) (
+	*ReceiveMessageHandler, error) {
+	e.mux.RLock()
+	handler, exists := e.registered[messageType]
+	e.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	// Check that a handler is registered for the message type
+	if !exists {
+		return nil,
+			errors.Errorf("no handler found for message type %s", messageType)
+	}
+
+	// Check if the received message is in the correct space for the listener
+	if err := handler.CheckSpace(user, admin, muted); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return handler, nil
+}
+
+// ReceiveMessageHandler contains a message listener MessageTypeReceiveMessage
+// linked to a specific MessageType. It also lists which spaces this handler can
+// receive messages for.
+type ReceiveMessageHandler struct {
+	name       string // Describes the listener (used for logging)
+	listener   MessageTypeReceiveMessage
+	userSpace  bool
+	adminSpace bool
+	mutedSpace bool
+}
+
+// NewReceiveMessageHandler generates a new ReceiveMessageHandler.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - name - A name describing what type of messages the listener picks up.
+//     This is used for debugging and logging.
+//   - listener - The listener that handles the received message.
+//   - userSpace - Set to true if this listener can receive messages from normal
+//     users.
+//   - adminSpace - Set to true if this listener can receive messages from
+//     admins.
+//   - mutedSpace - Set to true if this listener can receive messages from muted
+//     users.
+func NewReceiveMessageHandler(name string, listener MessageTypeReceiveMessage,
+	userSpace, adminSpace, mutedSpace bool) *ReceiveMessageHandler {
+	return &ReceiveMessageHandler{
+		name:       name,
+		listener:   listener,
+		userSpace:  userSpace,
+		adminSpace: adminSpace,
+		mutedSpace: mutedSpace,
+	}
+}
+
+// SpaceString returns a string with the values of each space. This is used for
+// logging and debugging purposes.
+func (rmh *ReceiveMessageHandler) SpaceString() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("{user:%t admin:%t muted:%t}",
+		rmh.userSpace, rmh.adminSpace, rmh.mutedSpace)
+}
+
+// CheckSpace checks that ReceiveMessageHandler can receive in the given user
+// spaces. Returns nil if the message matches one or more of the handler's
+// spaces. Returns an error if it does not.
+func (rmh *ReceiveMessageHandler) CheckSpace(user, admin, muted bool) error {
+	// Always reject a muted user if they are not allowed even if this message
+	// satisfies one or more of the other spaces
+	if !rmh.mutedSpace && muted {
+		return errors.Errorf("rejected channel message from %s listener "+
+			"because sender is muted. Accepted spaces:%s, message spaces:"+
+			"{user:%t admin:%t muted:%t}",
+			rmh.name, rmh.SpaceString(), user, admin, muted)
+	}
+
+	switch {
+	case rmh.userSpace && user:
+		return nil
+	case rmh.adminSpace && admin:
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	return errors.Errorf("Rejected channel message from %s listener because "+
+		"message space mismatch. Accepted spaces:%s, message spaces:"+
+		"{user:%t admin:%t muted:%t}",
+		rmh.name, rmh.SpaceString(), user, admin, muted)
+}
+
+// initEvents initializes the event model and registers default message type
+// handlers.
+func initEvents(model EventModel, maxMessageLength int, kv *versioned.KV,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *events {
+	e := &events{
+		model:            model,
+		commandStore:     NewCommandStore(kv),
+		broadcast:        newProcessorList(),
+		maxMessageLength: maxMessageLength,
+		mux:              sync.RWMutex{},
+	}
+
+	// Set up default message types
+	e.registered = map[MessageType]*ReceiveMessageHandler{
+		Text:        {"userTextMessage", e.receiveTextMessage, true, false, false},
+		AdminText:   {"adminTextMessage", e.receiveTextMessage, false, true, false},
+		Reaction:    {"reaction", e.receiveReaction, true, false, false},
+		Delete:      {"delete", e.receiveDelete, true, true, false},
+		Pinned:      {"pinned", e.receivePinned, false, true, false},
+		Mute:        {"mute", e.receiveMute, false, true, false},
+		AdminReplay: {"adminReplay", e.receiveAdminReplay, true, true, false},
+	}
+
+	// Initialise list of message leases
+	var err error
+	e.leases, err = NewOrLoadActionLeaseList(
+		e.triggerActionEvent, e.commandStore, kv, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to initialise lease list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Initialise list of muted users
+	e.mutedUsers, err = newOrLoadMutedUserManager(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to initialise muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return e
+}
+
+// RegisterReceiveHandler registers a listener for non-default message types so
+// that they can be processed by modules. It is important that such modules sync
+// up with the event model implementation.
+//
+// There can only be one handler per message type; the error
+// MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered will be returned on multiple registrations of
+// the same type.
+//
+// To create a ReceiveMessageHandler, use NewReceiveMessageHandler.
+func (e *events) RegisterReceiveHandler(
+	messageType MessageType, handler *ReceiveMessageHandler) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] RegisterReceiveHandler for message type %s", messageType)
+	e.mux.Lock()
+	defer e.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check if the type is already registered
+	if _, exists := e.registered[messageType]; exists {
+		return MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered
+	}
+
+	// Register the message type
+	e.registered[messageType] = handler
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] Registered Listener for Message Type %s", messageType)
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Message Triggers                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// triggerEventFunc is triggered on normal message reception.
+type triggerEventFunc func(channelID *id.ID, umi *userMessageInternal,
+	encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp time.Time,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+	status SentStatus) (uint64, error)
+
+// triggerEvent is an internal function that is used to trigger message
+// reception on a message received from a user (symmetric encryption).
+//
+// It will call the appropriate MessageTypeReceiveMessage, assuming one exists.
+//
+// This function adheres to the triggerEventFunc type.
+func (e *events) triggerEvent(channelID *id.ID, umi *userMessageInternal,
+	encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp time.Time,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) (
+	uint64, error) {
+	um := umi.GetUserMessage()
+	cm := umi.GetChannelMessage()
+	messageType := MessageType(cm.PayloadType)
+
+	// Check if the user is muted on this channel
+	isMuted := e.mutedUsers.isMuted(channelID, um.ECCPublicKey)
+
+	// Get handler for message type
+	handler, err := e.getHandler(messageType, true, false, isMuted)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, errors.Errorf("Received message %s from %x on channel %s in "+
+			"round %d that could not be handled: %s; Contents: %v",
+			umi.GetMessageID(), um.ECCPublicKey, channelID, round.ID, err,
+			cm.Payload)
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener. This is already in an instanced event; no new thread
+	// is needed.
+	uuid := handler.listener(channelID, umi.GetMessageID(), messageType,
+		cm.Nickname, cm.Payload, encryptedPayload, um.ECCPublicKey, cm.DMToken,
+		0, timestamp, time.Unix(0, cm.LocalTimestamp), time.Duration(cm.Lease),
+		id.Round(cm.RoundID), round, status, false, false)
+	return uuid, nil
+}
+
+// triggerAdminEventFunc is triggered on admin message reception.
+type triggerAdminEventFunc func(channelID *id.ID, cm *ChannelMessage,
+	encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp time.Time, messageID message.ID,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+	status SentStatus) (uint64, error)
+
+// triggerAdminEvent is an internal function that is used to trigger message
+// reception on a message received from the admin (asymmetric encryption).
+//
+// It will call the appropriate MessageTypeReceiveMessage, assuming one exists.
+//
+// This function adheres to the triggerAdminEventFunc type.
+func (e *events) triggerAdminEvent(channelID *id.ID, cm *ChannelMessage,
+	encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp time.Time, messageID message.ID,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) (
+	uint64, error) {
+	messageType := MessageType(cm.PayloadType)
+
+	// Get handler for message type
+	handler, err := e.getHandler(messageType, false, true, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, errors.Errorf("Received admin message %s from %s on channel "+
+			"%s  in round %d that could not be handled: %s; Contents: %v",
+			messageID, AdminUsername, channelID, round.ID, err, cm.Payload)
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener. This is already in an instanced event; no new thread
+	// is needed.
+	uuid := handler.listener(channelID, messageID, messageType, AdminUsername,
+		cm.Payload, encryptedPayload, AdminFakePubKey, cm.DMToken, 0, timestamp,
+		time.Unix(0, cm.LocalTimestamp), time.Duration(cm.Lease),
+		id.Round(cm.RoundID), round, status, true, false)
+	return uuid, nil
+}
+
+// triggerAdminEventFunc is triggered on for message actions.
+type triggerActionEventFunc func(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, payload, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	timestamp, originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus,
+	fromAdmin bool) (uint64, error)
+
+// triggerActionEvent is an internal function that is used to trigger an action
+// on a message. Currently, this function does not receive any messages and is
+// only called by the internal lease manager to undo a message action. An action
+// is set via triggerAdminEvent and triggerEvent.
+//
+// It will call the appropriate MessageTypeReceiveMessage, assuming one exists.
+//
+// This function adheres to the triggerActionEventFunc type.
+func (e *events) triggerActionEvent(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, payload, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	timestamp, originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus,
+	fromAdmin bool) (uint64, error) {
+
+	// Get handler for message type
+	handler, err := e.getHandler(messageType, true, fromAdmin, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, errors.Errorf("Received action trigger message %s from %s "+
+			"on channel %s in round %d that could not be handled: %s; "+
+			"Contents: %v",
+			messageID, nickname, channelID, round.ID, err, payload)
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener. This is already in an instanced event; no new thread
+	// is needed.
+	uuid := handler.listener(channelID, messageID, messageType, nickname,
+		payload, encryptedPayload, AdminFakePubKey, 0, 0, timestamp,
+		originatingTimestamp, lease, originatingRound, round, status, fromAdmin,
+		false)
+	return uuid, nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Message Handlers                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// receiveTextMessage is the internal function that handles the reception of
+// text messages. It handles both messages and replies and calls the correct
+// function on the event model.
+//
+// If the message has a reply, but it is malformed, it will drop the reply and
+// write to the log.
+//
+// This function adheres to the MessageTypeReceiveMessage type.
+func (e *events) receiveTextMessage(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content, _ []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp,
+	_ time.Time, lease time.Duration, _ id.Round, round rounds.Round,
+	status SentStatus, _, hidden bool) uint64 {
+	txt := &CMIXChannelText{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, txt); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to text unmarshal message %s from %x on "+
+			"channel %s, type %s, ts: %s, lease: %s, round: %d: %+v",
+			messageID, pubKey, channelID, messageType, timestamp,
+			lease, round.ID, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	if txt.ReplyMessageID != nil {
+		if len(txt.ReplyMessageID) == message.IDLen {
+			var replyTo message.ID
+			copy(replyTo[:], txt.ReplyMessageID)
+			tag :=
+				makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendReplyTag)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Received reply from %x to %x on %s",
+				tag, pubKey, txt.ReplyMessageID, channelID)
+			return e.model.ReceiveReply(
+				channelID, messageID, replyTo, nickname, txt.Text, pubKey,
+				dmToken, codeset, timestamp, lease, round, Text, status, hidden)
+		} else {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed process reply to for message %s "+
+				"from public key %x (codeset %d) on channel %s, type %s, ts: "+
+				"%s, lease: %s, round: %d, returning without reply",
+				messageID, pubKey, codeset, channelID, messageType,
+				timestamp, lease, round.ID)
+			// Still process the message, but drop the reply because it is
+			// malformed
+		}
+	}
+
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendMessageTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Received message from %x on %s",
+		tag, pubKey, channelID)
+
+	return e.model.ReceiveMessage(channelID, messageID, nickname, txt.Text,
+		pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, lease, round, Text, status, hidden)
+}
+
+// receiveReaction is the internal function that handles the reception of
+// Reactions.
+//
+// It does edge checking to ensure the received reaction is just a single emoji.
+// If the received reaction is not, the reaction is dropped.
+// If the messageID for the message the reaction is to is malformed, the
+// reaction is dropped.
+//
+// This function adheres to the MessageTypeReceiveMessage type.
+func (e *events) receiveReaction(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content, _ []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp,
+	_ time.Time, lease time.Duration, _ id.Round, round rounds.Round,
+	status SentStatus, _, hidden bool) uint64 {
+	react := &CMIXChannelReaction{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, react); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to text unmarshal message %s from %x on "+
+			"channel %s, type %s, ts: %s, lease: %s, round: %d: %+v",
+			messageID, pubKey, channelID, messageType, timestamp,
+			lease, round.ID, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	// Check that the reaction is a single emoji and ignore if it isn't
+	if err := emoji.ValidateReaction(react.Reaction); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed process reaction %s from %x on channel "+
+			"%s, type %s, ts: %s, lease: %s, round: %d, due to malformed "+
+			"reaction (%s), ignoring reaction",
+			messageID, pubKey, channelID, messageType, timestamp,
+			lease, round.ID, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	if react.ReactionMessageID != nil &&
+		len(react.ReactionMessageID) == message.IDLen {
+		var reactTo message.ID
+		copy(reactTo[:], react.ReactionMessageID)
+
+		tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendReactionTag)
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Received reaction from %x to %x on %s",
+			tag, pubKey, react.ReactionMessageID, channelID)
+
+		return e.model.ReceiveReaction(channelID, messageID, reactTo, nickname,
+			react.Reaction, pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, lease, round,
+			messageType, status, hidden)
+	} else {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed process reaction %s from public key %x "+
+			"(codeset %d) on channel %s, type %s, ts: %s, lease: %s, "+
+			"round: %d, reacting to invalid message, ignoring reaction",
+			messageID, pubKey, codeset, channelID, messageType,
+			timestamp, lease, round.ID)
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// receiveDelete is the internal function that handles the reception of deleted
+// messages.
+//
+// This function adheres to the MessageTypeReceiveMessage type.
+func (e *events) receiveDelete(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, _ string, content, _ []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp, _ time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, _ id.Round, round rounds.Round, _ SentStatus, fromAdmin,
+	_ bool) uint64 {
+	msgLog := sprintfReceiveMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType, pubKey,
+		codeset, timestamp, lease, round, fromAdmin)
+
+	deleteMsg := &CMIXChannelDelete{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, deleteMsg); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[CH] Failed to proto unmarshal %T from payload in %s: %+v",
+			deleteMsg, msgLog, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	var deleteMessageID message.ID
+	copy(deleteMessageID[:], deleteMsg.MessageID)
+
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendDeleteTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Received message %s from %x to channel %s to "+
+		"delete message %s", tag, messageID, pubKey, channelID, deleteMessageID)
+
+	// Reject the message deletion if not from original sender or admin
+	if !fromAdmin {
+		targetMsg, err2 := e.model.GetMessage(deleteMessageID)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] [%s] Failed to find target message %s for "+
+				"deletion from %s: %+v", tag, deleteMsg, msgLog, err2)
+			return 0
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(targetMsg.PubKey, pubKey) {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] [%s] Deletion message must come from "+
+				"original sender or admin for %s", tag, msgLog)
+			return 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := e.model.DeleteMessage(deleteMessageID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[CH] [%s] Failed to delete message %s: %+v", tag, msgLog, err)
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// receivePinned is the internal function that handles the reception of pinned
+// messages.
+//
+// This function adheres to the MessageTypeReceiveMessage type.
+func (e *events) receivePinned(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp,
+	originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, _ SentStatus,
+	fromAdmin, _ bool) uint64 {
+	msgLog := sprintfReceiveMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType,
+		pubKey, codeset, timestamp, lease, round, fromAdmin)
+
+	pinnedMsg := &CMIXChannelPinned{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, pinnedMsg); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[CH] Failed to proto unmarshal %T from payload in %s: %+v",
+			pinnedMsg, msgLog, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	var pinnedMessageID message.ID
+	copy(pinnedMessageID[:], pinnedMsg.MessageID)
+
+	vb := pinnedVerb(pinnedMsg.UndoAction)
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendPinnedTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] [%s] Received message %s from %s to channel %s to %s message %s",
+		tag, messageID, nickname, channelID, vb, pinnedMessageID)
+
+	undoAction := pinnedMsg.UndoAction
+	pinnedMsg.UndoAction = true
+	payload, err := proto.Marshal(pinnedMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[CH] [%s] Failed to proto marshal %T from payload in %s: %+v",
+			tag, pinnedMsg, msgLog, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	var pinned bool
+	if undoAction {
+		err = e.leases.RemoveMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType, content,
+			payload, encryptedPayload, timestamp, originatingTimestamp, lease,
+			originatingRound, round, fromAdmin)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(
+				"[CH] [%s] Lease system rejected %s: %+v", tag, msgLog, err)
+			return 0
+		}
+		pinned = false
+	} else {
+		err = e.leases.AddMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType, content,
+			payload, encryptedPayload, timestamp, originatingTimestamp, lease,
+			originatingRound, round, fromAdmin)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(
+				"[CH] [%s] Lease system rejected %s: %+v", tag, msgLog, err)
+			return 0
+		}
+		pinned = true
+	}
+
+	return e.model.UpdateFromMessageID(
+		pinnedMessageID, nil, nil, &pinned, nil, nil)
+}
+
+// receiveMute is the internal function that handles the reception of muted
+// users.
+//
+// This function adheres to the MessageTypeReceiveMessage type.
+func (e *events) receiveMute(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp,
+	originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, _ SentStatus, fromAdmin,
+	_ bool) uint64 {
+	msgLog := sprintfReceiveMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType,
+		pubKey, codeset, timestamp, lease, round, fromAdmin)
+
+	muteMsg := &CMIXChannelMute{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, muteMsg); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[CH] Failed to proto unmarshal %T from payload in %s: %+v",
+			muteMsg, msgLog, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	if len(muteMsg.PubKey) != ed25519.PublicKeySize {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed unmarshal public key of user targeted "+
+			"for muting in %s: length of %d bytes required, received %d bytes",
+			msgLog, ed25519.PublicKeySize, len(muteMsg.PubKey))
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	mutedUser := make(ed25519.PublicKey, ed25519.PublicKeySize)
+	copy(mutedUser[:], muteMsg.PubKey)
+
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendMuteTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] [%s] Received message %s from %s to channel %s to %s user %x",
+		tag, messageID, nickname, channelID, muteVerb(muteMsg.UndoAction),
+		mutedUser)
+
+	undoAction := muteMsg.UndoAction
+	muteMsg.UndoAction = true
+	payload, err := proto.Marshal(muteMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[CH] [%s] Failed to proto marshal %T from payload in %s: %+v",
+			tag, muteMsg, msgLog, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	if undoAction {
+		err = e.leases.RemoveMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType, content,
+			payload, encryptedPayload, timestamp, originatingTimestamp, lease,
+			originatingRound, round, fromAdmin)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(
+				"[CH] [%s] Lease system rejected %s: %+v", tag, msgLog, err)
+			return 0
+		}
+		e.mutedUsers.unmuteUser(channelID, mutedUser)
+	} else {
+		err = e.leases.AddMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType, content,
+			payload, encryptedPayload, timestamp, originatingTimestamp, lease,
+			originatingRound, round, fromAdmin)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(
+				"[CH] [%s] Lease system rejected %s: %+v", tag, msgLog, err)
+			return 0
+		}
+		e.mutedUsers.muteUser(channelID, mutedUser)
+	}
+
+	e.model.MuteUser(channelID, mutedUser, undoAction)
+
+	return 0
+}
+
+// receiveAdminReplay handles replayed admin commands.
+//
+// This function adheres to the MessageTypeReceiveMessage type.
+func (e *events) receiveAdminReplay(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, _ string, content, _ []byte,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp, _ time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, _ id.Round, round rounds.Round, _ SentStatus,
+	fromAdmin, _ bool) uint64 {
+	msgLog := sprintfReceiveMessage(channelID, messageID, messageType,
+		pubKey, codeset, timestamp, lease, round, fromAdmin)
+
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, pubKey, content, SendAdminReplayTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] [%s] Received admin replay message %s from %x to channel %s",
+		tag, messageID, pubKey, channelID)
+
+	p, err := e.broadcast.getProcessor(channelID, adminProcessor)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] [%s] Failed to find processor to process "+
+			"replayed admin message in %s: %+v", tag, msgLog, err)
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	go p.ProcessAdminMessage(content, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, round)
+	return 0
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Debugging and Logging Utilities                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// sprintfReceiveMessage returns a string describing the received message. Used
+// for debugging and logging.
+func sprintfReceiveMessage(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round,
+	fromAdmin bool) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("message %s from %x (codeset %d) on channel %s "+
+		"{type:%s timestamp:%s lease:%s round:%d fromAdmin:%t}", messageID,
+		pubKey, codeset, channelID, messageType, timestamp.Round(0), lease,
+		round.ID, fromAdmin)
+}
+
+// pinnedVerb returns the correct verb for the pinned action to use for logging
+// and debugging.
+func pinnedVerb(b bool) string {
+	if b {
+		return "unpin"
+	}
+	return "pin"
+}
+
+// muteVerb returns the correct verb for the mute action to use for logging and
+// debugging.
+func muteVerb(b bool) string {
+	if b {
+		return "unmute"
+	}
+	return "mute"
+}
diff --git a/channels/eventModel_test.go b/channels/eventModel_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eb3517e04fc719e95e2b77ab286106791230705f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/eventModel_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1103 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"runtime"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	// tenMsInNs is a prime close to one million to ensure that
+	// patterns do not arise due to cofactors with the message ID
+	// when doing the modulo.
+	tenMsInNs     = 10000019
+	halfTenMsInNs = tenMsInNs / 2
+)
+
+func Test_initEvents(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// verify the model is registered
+	if e.model != me {
+		t.Errorf("Event model is not registered")
+	}
+
+	// check registered channels was created
+	if e.registered == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Registered handlers is not registered")
+	}
+
+	// check that all the default callbacks are registered
+	if len(e.registered) != 7 {
+		t.Errorf("The correct number of default handlers are not "+
+			"registered; %d vs %d", len(e.registered), 7)
+		// If this fails, is means the default handlers have changed. edit the
+		// number here and add tests below. be suspicious if it goes down.
+	}
+
+	if getFuncName(e.registered[Text].listener) != getFuncName(e.receiveTextMessage) {
+		t.Errorf("Text does not have recieveTextMessageRegistred")
+	}
+
+	if getFuncName(e.registered[AdminText].listener) != getFuncName(e.receiveTextMessage) {
+		t.Errorf("AdminText does not have recieveTextMessageRegistred")
+	}
+
+	if getFuncName(e.registered[Reaction].listener) != getFuncName(e.receiveReaction) {
+		t.Errorf("Reaction does not have recieveReaction")
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of NewReceiveMessageHandler.
+func TestNewReceiveMessageHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &ReceiveMessageHandler{
+		name:       "handlerName",
+		userSpace:  true,
+		adminSpace: true,
+		mutedSpace: true,
+	}
+
+	received := NewReceiveMessageHandler(expected.name, expected.listener,
+		expected.userSpace, expected.adminSpace, expected.mutedSpace)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("New ReceiveMessageHandler does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceiveMessageHandler.CheckSpace returns the expected output for
+// every possible combination of user, admin, and muted space.
+func TestReceiveMessageHandler_CheckSpace(t *testing.T) {
+	handlers := []struct {
+		*ReceiveMessageHandler
+		expected []bool
+	}{
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("0", nil, true, true, true),
+			[]bool{true, true, true, true, true, true, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("1", nil, true, true, false),
+			[]bool{false, true, false, true, false, true, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("2", nil, true, false, true),
+			[]bool{true, true, true, true, false, false, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("3", nil, true, false, false),
+			[]bool{false, true, false, true, false, false, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("4", nil, false, true, true),
+			[]bool{true, true, false, false, true, true, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("5", nil, false, true, false),
+			[]bool{false, true, false, false, false, true, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("6", nil, false, false, true),
+			[]bool{false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false}},
+		{NewReceiveMessageHandler("7", nil, false, false, false),
+			[]bool{false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false}},
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct{ user, admin, muted bool }{
+		{true, true, true},    // 0
+		{true, true, false},   // 1
+		{true, false, true},   // 2
+		{true, false, false},  // 3
+		{false, true, true},   // 4
+		{false, true, false},  // 5
+		{false, false, true},  // 6
+		{false, false, false}, // 7
+	}
+
+	for i, handler := range handlers {
+		for j, tt := range tests {
+			err := handler.CheckSpace(tt.user, tt.admin, tt.muted)
+			if handler.expected[j] && err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Handler %d failed test %d: %s", i, j, err)
+			} else if !handler.expected[j] && err == nil {
+				t.Errorf("Handler %s (#%d) did not fail test #%d when it "+
+					"should have.\nhandler: %s\ntest:    %+v",
+					handler.name, i, j, handler.SpaceString(), tt)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Message Handlers                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func Test_events_RegisterReceiveHandler(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Test that a new reception handler can be registered.
+	mt := MessageType(42)
+	err := e.RegisterReceiveHandler(mt, NewReceiveMessageHandler(
+		"reaction", e.receiveReaction, true, false, true))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to register '%s' when it should be "+
+			"sucesfull: %+v", mt, err)
+	}
+
+	// check that it is written
+	returnedHandler, exists := e.registered[mt]
+	if !exists {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to get handler '%s' after registration", mt)
+	}
+
+	// check that the correct function is written
+	if getFuncName(e.receiveReaction) != getFuncName(returnedHandler.listener) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to get correct handler for '%s' after "+
+			"registration, %s vs %s", mt, getFuncName(e.receiveReaction),
+			getFuncName(returnedHandler.listener))
+	}
+
+	// test that writing to the same receive handler fails
+	err = e.RegisterReceiveHandler(mt, NewReceiveMessageHandler(
+		"userTextMessage", e.receiveTextMessage, true, false, true))
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to register '%s' when it should be "+
+			"sucesfull: %+v", mt, err)
+	} else if err != MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered {
+		t.Fatalf("Wrong error returned when reregierting message "+
+			"tyle '%s': %+v", mt, err)
+	}
+
+	// check that it is still written
+	returnedHandler, exists = e.registered[mt]
+	if !exists {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to get handler '%s' after second "+
+			"registration", mt)
+	}
+
+	// check that the correct function is written
+	if getFuncName(e.receiveReaction) != getFuncName(returnedHandler.listener) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to get correct handler for '%s' after "+
+			"second registration, %s vs %s", mt, getFuncName(e.receiveReaction),
+			getFuncName(returnedHandler.listener))
+	}
+}
+
+func getFuncName(i interface{}) string {
+	return runtime.FuncForPC(reflect.ValueOf(i).Pointer()).Name()
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Message Triggers                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type dummyMessageTypeHandler struct {
+	triggered        bool
+	channelID        *id.ID
+	messageID        message.ID
+	messageType      MessageType
+	nickname         string
+	content          []byte
+	encryptedPayload []byte
+	timestamp        time.Time
+	lease            time.Duration
+	round            rounds.Round
+}
+
+func (dh *dummyMessageTypeHandler) dummyMessageTypeReceiveMessage(
+	channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID, messageType MessageType,
+	nickname string, content, encryptedPayload []byte, _ ed25519.PublicKey,
+	_ uint32, _ uint8, timestamp, _ time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	_ id.Round, round rounds.Round, _ SentStatus, _, _ bool) uint64 {
+	dh.triggered = true
+	dh.channelID = channelID
+	dh.messageID = messageID
+	dh.messageType = messageType
+	dh.nickname = nickname
+	dh.content = content
+	dh.encryptedPayload = encryptedPayload
+	dh.timestamp = timestamp
+	dh.lease = lease
+	dh.round = round
+	return rand.Uint64()
+}
+
+func Test_events_triggerEvents(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	dummy := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{}
+
+	// Register the handler
+	mt := MessageType(42)
+	err := e.RegisterReceiveHandler(mt, NewReceiveMessageHandler(
+		"dummy", dummy.dummyMessageTypeReceiveMessage, true, false, true))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error on registration, should not have happened: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	umi, _, _ := builtTestUMI(t, mt)
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+
+	// Call the trigger
+	_, err = e.triggerEvent(chID, umi, nil, netTime.Now(),
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r, Delivered)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Check the data is stored in the dummy
+	expected := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{true, chID, umi.GetMessageID(), mt,
+		umi.channelMessage.Nickname, umi.GetChannelMessage().Payload, nil,
+		dummy.timestamp, time.Duration(umi.GetChannelMessage().Lease), r}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, dummy) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, dummy)
+	}
+
+	if !withinMutationWindow(r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], dummy.timestamp) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect timestamp.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], dummy.timestamp)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_triggerEvents_noChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	dummy := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{}
+
+	// skip handler registration
+	mt := MessageType(1)
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+
+	umi, _, _ := builtTestUMI(t, mt)
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+
+	// call the trigger
+	_, err := e.triggerEvent(chID, umi, nil, netTime.Now(),
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r, Delivered)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// check that the event was triggered
+	if dummy.triggered {
+		t.Errorf("The event was triggered when it is unregistered")
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_triggerAdminEvents(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	dummy := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{}
+
+	// Register the handler
+	mt := MessageType(42)
+	err := e.RegisterReceiveHandler(mt, NewReceiveMessageHandler(
+		"dummy", dummy.dummyMessageTypeReceiveMessage, false, true, false))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error on registration: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	u, _, cm := builtTestUMI(t, mt)
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), u.userMessage.Message)
+
+	// Call the trigger
+	_, err = e.triggerAdminEvent(chID, cm, nil, netTime.Now(), msgID,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r, Delivered)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Check the data is stored in the dummy
+	expected := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{true, chID, msgID, mt, AdminUsername,
+		cm.Payload, nil, dummy.timestamp, time.Duration(cm.Lease), r}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, dummy) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, dummy)
+	}
+
+	if !withinMutationWindow(r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], dummy.timestamp) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect timestamp.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], dummy.timestamp)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_triggerAdminEvents_noChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	dummy := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{}
+	mt := AdminText
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	u, _, cm := builtTestUMI(t, mt)
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), u.userMessage.Message)
+
+	// Call the trigger
+	_, err := e.triggerAdminEvent(chID, cm, nil, netTime.Now(), msgID,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r, Delivered)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the event was not triggered
+	if dummy.triggered {
+		t.Errorf("The admin event was triggered when unregistered")
+	}
+}
+func TestEvents_triggerActionEvent(t *testing.T) {
+	e := initEvents(&MockEvent{}, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	dummy := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{}
+
+	// Register the handler
+	mt := MessageType(42)
+	err := e.RegisterReceiveHandler(mt, NewReceiveMessageHandler(
+		"dummy", dummy.dummyMessageTypeReceiveMessage, false, true, false))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error on registration: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	u, _, cm := builtTestUMI(t, mt)
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), u.userMessage.Message)
+
+	// Call the trigger
+	_, err = e.triggerActionEvent(chID, msgID, MessageType(cm.PayloadType),
+		cm.Nickname, cm.Payload, nil, netTime.Now(), netTime.Now(),
+		time.Duration(cm.Lease), r.ID, r, Delivered, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Check the data is stored in the dummy
+	expected := &dummyMessageTypeHandler{true, chID, msgID, mt, cm.Nickname,
+		cm.Payload, nil, dummy.timestamp, time.Duration(cm.Lease), r}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, dummy) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, dummy)
+	}
+
+	if !withinMutationWindow(r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], dummy.timestamp) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect timestamp.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], dummy.timestamp)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_receiveTextMessage_Message(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelText{
+		Version:        0,
+		Text:           "They Don't Think It Be Like It Is, But It Do",
+		ReplyMessageID: nil,
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal the message proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(64)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	senderNickname := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	dmToken := uint32(8675309)
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveTextMessage(chID, msgID, Text, senderNickname, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, dmToken, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r,
+		Delivered, false, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{chID, msgID, message.ID{}, senderNickname,
+		[]byte(textPayload.Text), ts, lease, r, Delivered, false, false, Text,
+		dmToken, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+
+	if !me.eventReceive.reactionTo.Equals(message.ID{}) {
+		t.Errorf("Reaction ID is not blank, %s", me.eventReceive.reactionTo)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_receiveTextMessage_Reply(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	replyMsgId := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), []byte("blarg"))
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelText{
+		Version:        0,
+		Text:           "They Don't Think It Be Like It Is, But It Do",
+		ReplyMessageID: replyMsgId[:],
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal the message proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(64)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	dmToken := uint32(8675309)
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveTextMessage(chID, msgID, Text, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, dmToken, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r,
+		Delivered, false, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{chID, msgID, replyMsgId,
+		senderUsername, []byte(textPayload.Text), ts, lease, r, Delivered,
+		false, false, Text, dmToken, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_receiveTextMessage_Reply_BadReply(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	replyMsgId := []byte("blarg")
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelText{
+		Version:        0,
+		Text:           "They Don't Think It Be Like It Is, But It Do",
+		ReplyMessageID: replyMsgId[:],
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal the message proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(64)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	dmToken := uint32(8675309)
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveTextMessage(chID, msgID, Text, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, dmToken, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r,
+		Delivered, false, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{chID, msgID, message.ID{},
+		senderUsername, []byte(textPayload.Text), ts, lease, r, Delivered,
+		false, false, Text, dmToken, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_receiveReaction(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	replyMsgId := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, []byte("blarg"))
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelReaction{
+		Version:           0,
+		Reaction:          "🍆",
+		ReactionMessageID: replyMsgId[:],
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal the message proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(64)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	dmToken := uint32(8675309)
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveReaction(chID, msgID, Reaction, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, dmToken, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r,
+		Delivered, false, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{chID, msgID, replyMsgId, senderUsername,
+		[]byte(textPayload.Reaction), ts, lease, r, Delivered, false, false,
+		Reaction, dmToken, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_receiveReaction_InvalidReactionMessageID(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	replyMsgId := []byte("blarg")
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelReaction{
+		Version:           0,
+		Reaction:          "🍆",
+		ReactionMessageID: replyMsgId[:],
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal the message proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(64)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	dmToken := uint32(8675309)
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveReaction(chID, msgID, Reaction, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, dmToken, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, 0, r.ID, r, Delivered,
+		false, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{nil, message.ID{}, message.ID{}, "", nil,
+		time.Time{}, 0, rounds.Round{}, 0, false, false, 0, 0, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_events_receiveReaction_InvalidReactionContent(t *testing.T) {
+	me := &MockEvent{}
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID := &id.ID{1}
+	replyMsgId := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, []byte("blarg"))
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelReaction{
+		Version:           0,
+		Reaction:          "I'm not a reaction",
+		ReactionMessageID: replyMsgId[:],
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal the message proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(64)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	dmToken := uint32(8675309)
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveReaction(chID, msgID, Reaction, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, dmToken, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r,
+		Delivered, false, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{nil, message.ID{}, message.ID{}, "", nil,
+		time.Time{}, 0, rounds.Round{}, 0, false, false, 0, 0, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of events.receiveDelete.
+func Test_events_receiveDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	me, prng := &MockEvent{}, rand.New(rand.NewSource(65))
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+	targetMessageID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, []byte("blarg"))
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelDelete{
+		Version:   0,
+		MessageID: targetMessageID[:],
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to proto marshal %T: %+v", textPayload, err)
+	}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	me.eventReceive = eventReceive{chID, message.ID{},
+		targetMessageID, senderUsername, textMarshaled, ts, lease, r, Delivered,
+		false, false, Text, 0, 0}
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveDelete(chID, msgID, Delete, AdminUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, 0, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r, Delivered,
+		true, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(me.eventReceive, eventReceive{}) {
+		t.Errorf("Message not deleted.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			eventReceive{}, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of events.receivePinned.
+func Test_events_receivePinned(t *testing.T) {
+	me, prng := &MockEvent{}, rand.New(rand.NewSource(65))
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+	targetMessageID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, []byte("blarg"))
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelPinned{
+		Version:    0,
+		MessageID:  targetMessageID[:],
+		UndoAction: false,
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to proto marshal %T: %+v", textPayload, err)
+	}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	content := []byte("someTest")
+	me.eventReceive = eventReceive{chID, message.ID{},
+		targetMessageID, senderUsername, content, ts, lease, r, Delivered,
+		false, false, Text, 0, 0}
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receivePinned(chID, msgID, Pinned, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, 0, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r, Delivered,
+		true, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{chID, message.ID{}, targetMessageID,
+		senderUsername, content, ts, lease, r, Delivered, true, false, Text, 0, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of events.receivePinned.
+func Test_events_receiveMute(t *testing.T) {
+	me, prng := &MockEvent{}, rand.New(rand.NewSource(65))
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+	targetMessageID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, []byte("blarg"))
+	pubKey, _, _ := ed25519.GenerateKey(prng)
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelMute{
+		Version:    0,
+		PubKey:     pubKey,
+		UndoAction: false,
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to proto marshal %T: %+v", textPayload, err)
+	}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	content := []byte("someTest")
+	me.eventReceive = eventReceive{chID, message.ID{}, targetMessageID,
+		senderUsername, content, ts, lease, r, Delivered, false, false, Text, 0,
+		0}
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveMute(chID, msgID, Mute, senderUsername, textMarshaled, nil,
+		pi.PubKey, 0, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r, Delivered,
+		true, false)
+
+	// Check the results on the model
+	expected := eventReceive{chID, message.ID{},
+		targetMessageID, senderUsername, content, ts, lease, r, Delivered,
+		false, false, Text, 0, 0}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, me.eventReceive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected values."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, me.eventReceive)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of events.receiveAdminReplay.
+func Test_events_receiveAdminReplay(t *testing.T) {
+	me, prng := &MockEvent{}, csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	e := initEvents(me, 512, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	// Craft the input for the event
+	chID, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+	targetMessageID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 420, []byte("blarg"))
+	textPayload := &CMIXChannelPinned{
+		Version:    0,
+		MessageID:  targetMessageID[:],
+		UndoAction: false,
+	}
+	textMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(textPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to proto marshal %T: %+v", textPayload, err)
+	}
+
+	ch, pk, err := newTestChannel("abc", "", prng, cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+	cipherText, _, _, _, err :=
+		ch.EncryptRSAToPublic(textMarshaled, pk, 3072, prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to encrypt RSAToPublic: %+v", err)
+	}
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420,
+		Timestamps: map[states.Round]time.Time{states.QUEUED: netTime.Now()}}
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), textMarshaled)
+	senderUsername := "Alice"
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+	lease := 69 * time.Minute
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	content := []byte("someTest")
+	me.eventReceive = eventReceive{chID, message.ID{},
+		targetMessageID, senderUsername, content, ts, lease, r, Delivered,
+		false, false, Text, 0, 0}
+
+	c := make(chan []byte)
+	e.broadcast.addProcessor(
+		chID, adminProcessor, &testAdminProcessor{adminMsgChan: c})
+
+	// Call the handler
+	e.receiveAdminReplay(chID, msgID, AdminReplay, senderUsername, cipherText,
+		nil, pi.PubKey, 0, pi.CodesetVersion, ts, ts, lease, r.ID, r,
+		Delivered, false, false)
+
+	select {
+	case encrypted := <-c:
+		decrypted, err2 := ch.DecryptRSAToPublicInner(encrypted)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to decrypt message: %+v", err2)
+		}
+
+		received := &CMIXChannelPinned{}
+		err = proto.Unmarshal(decrypted, received)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to proto unmarshal message: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		if !proto.Equal(textPayload, received) {
+			t.Errorf("Received admin message does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", textPayload, received)
+		}
+
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for processor to be called.")
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Event Model                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+type eventReceive struct {
+	channelID   *id.ID
+	messageID   message.ID
+	reactionTo  message.ID
+	nickname    string
+	content     []byte
+	timestamp   time.Time
+	lease       time.Duration
+	round       rounds.Round
+	status      SentStatus
+	pinned      bool
+	hidden      bool
+	messageType MessageType
+	dmToken     uint32
+	codeset     uint8
+}
+
+// Verify that MockEvent adheres to the EventModel interface.
+var _ EventModel = (*MockEvent)(nil)
+
+// MockEvents adheres to the EventModel interface and is used for testing.
+type MockEvent struct {
+	uuid uint64
+	eventReceive
+}
+
+func (m *MockEvent) getUUID() uint64 {
+	old := m.uuid
+	m.uuid++
+	return old
+}
+
+func (*MockEvent) JoinChannel(*cryptoBroadcast.Channel) {}
+func (*MockEvent) LeaveChannel(*id.ID)                  {}
+func (m *MockEvent) ReceiveMessage(channelID *id.ID,
+	messageID message.ID, nickname, text string,
+	_ ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round, messageType MessageType,
+	status SentStatus, hidden bool) uint64 {
+	m.eventReceive = eventReceive{
+		channelID:   channelID,
+		messageID:   messageID,
+		reactionTo:  message.ID{},
+		nickname:    nickname,
+		content:     []byte(text),
+		timestamp:   timestamp,
+		lease:       lease,
+		round:       round,
+		status:      status,
+		pinned:      false,
+		hidden:      hidden,
+		messageType: messageType,
+		dmToken:     dmToken,
+		codeset:     codeset,
+	}
+	return m.getUUID()
+}
+func (m *MockEvent) ReceiveReply(channelID *id.ID, messageID,
+	reactionTo message.ID, nickname, text string,
+	_ ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round, messageType MessageType,
+	status SentStatus, hidden bool) uint64 {
+	m.eventReceive = eventReceive{
+		channelID:   channelID,
+		messageID:   messageID,
+		reactionTo:  reactionTo,
+		nickname:    nickname,
+		content:     []byte(text),
+		timestamp:   timestamp,
+		lease:       lease,
+		round:       round,
+		status:      status,
+		pinned:      false,
+		hidden:      hidden,
+		messageType: messageType,
+		dmToken:     dmToken,
+		codeset:     codeset,
+	}
+	return m.getUUID()
+}
+func (m *MockEvent) ReceiveReaction(channelID *id.ID, messageID,
+	reactionTo message.ID, nickname, reaction string,
+	_ ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, round rounds.Round, messageType MessageType,
+	status SentStatus, hidden bool) uint64 {
+	m.eventReceive = eventReceive{
+		channelID:   channelID,
+		messageID:   messageID,
+		reactionTo:  reactionTo,
+		nickname:    nickname,
+		content:     []byte(reaction),
+		timestamp:   timestamp,
+		lease:       lease,
+		round:       round,
+		status:      status,
+		pinned:      false,
+		hidden:      hidden,
+		messageType: messageType,
+		dmToken:     dmToken,
+		codeset:     codeset,
+	}
+	return m.getUUID()
+}
+
+func (m *MockEvent) UpdateFromUUID(_ uint64, messageID *message.ID,
+	timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+	status *SentStatus) {
+
+	if messageID != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.messageID = *messageID
+	}
+	if timestamp != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.timestamp = *timestamp
+	}
+	if round != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.round = *round
+	}
+	if status != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.status = *status
+	}
+	if pinned != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.pinned = *pinned
+	}
+	if hidden != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.hidden = *hidden
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *MockEvent) UpdateFromMessageID(_ message.ID,
+	timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+	status *SentStatus) uint64 {
+
+	if timestamp != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.timestamp = *timestamp
+	}
+	if round != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.round = *round
+	}
+	if status != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.status = *status
+	}
+	if pinned != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.pinned = *pinned
+	}
+	if hidden != nil {
+		m.eventReceive.hidden = *hidden
+	}
+
+	return m.getUUID()
+}
+
+func (m *MockEvent) GetMessage(message.ID) (ModelMessage, error) {
+	return ModelMessage{
+		UUID:            m.getUUID(),
+		Nickname:        m.eventReceive.nickname,
+		MessageID:       m.eventReceive.messageID,
+		ChannelID:       m.eventReceive.channelID,
+		ParentMessageID: m.reactionTo,
+		Timestamp:       m.eventReceive.timestamp,
+		Lease:           m.eventReceive.lease,
+		Status:          m.status,
+		Hidden:          m.hidden,
+		Pinned:          m.pinned,
+		Content:         m.eventReceive.content,
+		Type:            m.messageType,
+		Round:           m.round.ID,
+		PubKey:          nil,
+		CodesetVersion:  m.codeset,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *MockEvent) MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, unmute bool) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (m *MockEvent) DeleteMessage(message.ID) error {
+	m.eventReceive = eventReceive{}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// withinMutationWindow is a utility test function to check if a mutated
+// timestamp is within the allowable window
+func withinMutationWindow(raw, mutated time.Time) bool {
+	lowerBound := raw.Add(-time.Duration(halfTenMsInNs))
+	upperBound := raw.Add(time.Duration(halfTenMsInNs))
+
+	return mutated.After(lowerBound) && mutated.Before(upperBound)
+}
diff --git a/channels/identityStore.go b/channels/identityStore.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2a98eb93903ce85eb79683f570fc3f742a38c50d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/identityStore.go
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	identityStoreStorageKey     = "identityStoreStorageKey"
+	identityStoreStorageVersion = 0
+)
+
+func storeIdentity(kv *versioned.KV, ident cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity) error {
+	data := ident.Marshal()
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   identityStoreStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(identityStoreStorageKey, obj)
+}
+
+func loadIdentity(kv *versioned.KV) (cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(identityStoreStorageKey, identityStoreStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity{}, err
+	}
+	return cryptoChannel.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(obj.Data)
+}
diff --git a/channels/identityStore_test.go b/channels/identityStore_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9f5b87f382f4680241e96a20a67809045a4fc233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/identityStore_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestStoreLoadIdentity(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := &csprng.SystemRNG{}
+	privIdentity, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	err = storeIdentity(kv, privIdentity)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("storeIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedIdentity, err := loadIdentity(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("loadIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(loadedIdentity.Marshal(), privIdentity.Marshal()) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load private identity.\nexpected: %x\nreceived: %x",
+			privIdentity.Marshal(), loadedIdentity.Marshal())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/interface.go b/channels/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f28c28ea19e9e51ad17a9e44a504f67a50158395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"math"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// ValidForever is used as a validUntil lease when sending to denote the message
+// or operation never expires.
+//
+// Note: A message relay must be present to enforce this otherwise things expire
+// after 3 weeks due to network retention.
+var ValidForever = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
+
+// Manager provides an interface to manager channels.
+type Manager interface {
+
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Channel Actions                                                        //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// GenerateChannel creates a new channel with the user as the admin and
+	// returns the broadcast.Channel object. This function only create a channel
+	// and does not join it.
+	//
+	// The private key is saved to storage and can be accessed with
+	// ExportChannelAdminKey.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//   - name - The name of the new channel. The name must be between 3 and 24
+	//     characters inclusive. It can only include upper and lowercase Unicode
+	//     letters, digits 0 through 9, and underscores (_). It cannot be
+	//     changed once a channel is created.
+	//   - description - The description of a channel. The description is
+	//     optional but cannot be longer than 144 characters and can include all
+	//     Unicode characters. It cannot be changed once a channel is created.
+	//   - privacyLevel - The broadcast.PrivacyLevel of the channel.
+	GenerateChannel(
+		name, description string, privacyLevel cryptoBroadcast.PrivacyLevel) (
+		*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, error)
+
+	// JoinChannel joins the given channel. It will return the error
+	// ChannelAlreadyExistsErr if the channel has already been joined.
+	JoinChannel(channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) error
+
+	// LeaveChannel leaves the given channel. It will return the error
+	// ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel was not previously joined.
+	LeaveChannel(channelID *id.ID) error
+
+	// EnableDirectMessages enables the token for direct messaging for this
+	// channel.
+	EnableDirectMessages(chId *id.ID) error
+
+	// DisableDirectMessages removes the token for direct messaging for a
+	// given channel.
+	DisableDirectMessages(chId *id.ID) error
+
+	// ReplayChannel replays all messages from the channel within the network's
+	// memory (~3 weeks) over the event model. It does this by wiping the
+	// underlying state tracking for message pickup for the channel, causing all
+	// messages to be re-retrieved from the network.
+	//
+	// Returns the error ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel was not
+	// previously joined.
+	ReplayChannel(channelID *id.ID) error
+
+	// GetChannels returns the IDs of all channels that have been joined.
+	GetChannels() []*id.ID
+
+	// GetChannel returns the underlying cryptographic structure for a given
+	// channel.
+	//
+	// Returns the error ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel was not
+	// previously joined.
+	GetChannel(channelID *id.ID) (*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, error)
+
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Sending                                                                //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// SendGeneric is used to send a raw message over a channel. In general, it
+	// should be wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+	//
+	// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this
+	// will return an error. Due to the underlying encoding using compression,
+	// it is not possible to define the largest payload that can be sent, but it
+	// will always be possible to send a payload of 802 bytes at minimum.
+	//
+	// The meaning of validUntil depends on the use case.
+	//
+	// Set tracked to true if the message should be tracked in the sendTracker,
+	// which allows messages to be shown locally before they are received on the
+	// network. In general, all messages that will be displayed to the user
+	// should be tracked while all actions should not be. More technically, any
+	// messageType that corresponds to a handler that does not return a unique
+	// ID (i.e., always returns 0) cannot be tracked, or it will cause errors.
+	SendGeneric(channelID *id.ID, messageType MessageType, msg []byte,
+		validUntil time.Duration, tracked bool, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+	// SendMessage is used to send a formatted message over a channel.
+	//
+	// Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it is not possible to
+	// define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be
+	// possible to send a payload of 798 bytes at minimum.
+	//
+	// The message will auto delete validUntil after the round it is sent in,
+	// lasting forever if ValidForever is used.
+	SendMessage(channelID *id.ID, msg string, validUntil time.Duration,
+		params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendReply is used to send a formatted message over a channel.
+	//
+	// Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it is not possible to
+	// define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be
+	// possible to send a payload of 766 bytes at minimum.
+	//
+	// If the message ID that the reply is sent to does not exist, then the
+	// other side will post the message as a normal message and not as a reply.
+	//
+	// The message will auto delete validUntil after the round it is sent in,
+	// lasting forever if ValidForever is used.
+	SendReply(channelID *id.ID, msg string, replyTo message.ID,
+		validUntil time.Duration, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendReaction is used to send a reaction to a message over a channel. The
+	// reaction must be a single emoji with no other characters, and will be
+	// rejected otherwise.
+	//
+	// Clients will drop the reaction if they do not recognize the reactTo
+	// message.
+	SendReaction(channelID *id.ID, reaction string,
+		reactTo message.ID, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Admin Sending                                                          //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// SendAdminGeneric is used to send a raw message over a channel encrypted
+	// with admin keys, identifying it as sent by the admin. In general, it
+	// should be wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+	//
+	// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this
+	// will return an error. The message must be at most 510 bytes long.
+	//
+	// If the user is not an admin of the channel (i.e. does not have a private
+	// key for the channel saved to storage), then the error NotAnAdminErr is
+	// returned.
+	//
+	// Set tracked to true if the message should be tracked in the sendTracker,
+	// which allows messages to be shown locally before they are received on the
+	// network. In general, all messages that will be displayed to the user
+	// should be tracked while all actions should not be. More technically, any
+	// messageType that corresponds to a handler that does not return a unique
+	// ID (i.e., always returns 0) cannot be tracked, or it will cause errors.
+	SendAdminGeneric(channelID *id.ID, messageType MessageType, msg []byte,
+		validUntil time.Duration, tracked bool, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// DeleteMessage deletes the targeted message from storage. Users may delete
+	// their own messages but only the channel admin can delete other user's
+	// messages. If the user is not an admin of the channel or if they are not
+	// the sender of the targetMessage, then the error NotAnAdminErr is
+	// returned.
+	//
+	// Clients will drop the deletion if they do not recognize the target
+	// message.
+	DeleteMessage(channelID *id.ID, targetMessage message.ID,
+		params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// PinMessage pins the target message to the top of a channel view for all
+	// users in the specified channel. Only the channel admin can pin user
+	// messages; if the user is not an admin of the channel, then the error
+	// NotAnAdminErr is returned.
+	//
+	// If undoAction is true, then the targeted message is unpinned. validUntil
+	// is the time the message will be pinned for; set this to ValidForever to
+	// pin indefinitely. validUntil is ignored if undoAction is true.
+	//
+	// Clients will drop the pin if they do not recognize the target message.
+	PinMessage(channelID *id.ID, targetMessage message.ID,
+		undoAction bool, validUntil time.Duration, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// MuteUser is used to mute a user in a channel. Muting a user will cause
+	// all future messages from the user being dropped on reception. Muted users
+	// are also unable to send messages. Only the channel admin can mute a user;
+	// if the user is not an admin of the channel, then the error NotAnAdminErr
+	// is returned.
+	//
+	// If undoAction is true, then the targeted user will be unmuted. validUntil
+	// is the time the user will be muted for; set this to ValidForever to mute
+	// the user indefinitely. validUntil is ignored if undoAction is true.
+	MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, mutedUser ed25519.PublicKey, undoAction bool,
+		validUntil time.Duration, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Other Channel Actions                                                  //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// GetIdentity returns the public identity of the user associated with this
+	// channel manager.
+	GetIdentity() cryptoChannel.Identity
+
+	// ExportPrivateIdentity encrypts the private identity using the password
+	// and exports it to a portable string.
+	ExportPrivateIdentity(password string) ([]byte, error)
+
+	// GetStorageTag returns the tag where this manager is stored. To be used
+	// when loading the manager. The storage tag is derived from the public key.
+	GetStorageTag() string
+
+	// RegisterReceiveHandler registers a listener for non-default message types
+	// so that they can be processed by modules. It is important that such
+	// modules sync up with the event model implementation.
+	//
+	// There can only be one handler per message type; the error
+	// MessageTypeAlreadyRegistered will be returned on multiple registrations
+	// of the same type.
+	//
+	// To create a ReceiveMessageHandler, use NewReceiveMessageHandler.
+	RegisterReceiveHandler(
+		messageType MessageType, handler *ReceiveMessageHandler) error
+
+	// SetNickname sets the nickname in a channel after checking that the
+	// nickname is valid using [IsNicknameValid].
+	SetNickname(nickname string, channelID *id.ID) error
+
+	// DeleteNickname removes the nickname for a given channel. The name will
+	// revert back to the codename for this channel instead.
+	DeleteNickname(channelID *id.ID) error
+
+	// GetNickname returns the nickname for the given channel, if it exists.
+	GetNickname(channelID *id.ID) (nickname string, exists bool)
+
+	// Muted returns true if the user is currently muted in the given channel.
+	Muted(channelID *id.ID) bool
+
+	// GetMutedUsers returns the list of the public keys for each muted user in
+	// the channel. If there are no muted user or if the channel does not exist,
+	// an empty list is returned.
+	GetMutedUsers(channelID *id.ID) []ed25519.PublicKey
+
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Admin Management                                                       //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// IsChannelAdmin returns true if the user is an admin of the channel.
+	IsChannelAdmin(channelID *id.ID) bool
+
+	// ExportChannelAdminKey gets the private key for the given channel ID,
+	// encrypts it with the provided encryptionPassword, and exports it into a
+	// portable format. Returns an error if the user is not an admin of the
+	// channel.
+	//
+	// This key can be provided to other users in a channel to grant them admin
+	// access using ImportChannelAdminKey.
+	//
+	// The private key is encrypted using a key generated from the password
+	// using Argon2. Each call to ExportChannelAdminKey produces a different
+	// encrypted packet regardless if the same password is used for the same
+	// channel. It cannot be determined which channel the payload is for nor
+	// that two payloads are for the same channel.
+	//
+	// The passwords between each call are not related. They can be the same or
+	// different with no adverse impact on the security properties.
+	ExportChannelAdminKey(
+		channelID *id.ID, encryptionPassword string) ([]byte, error)
+
+	// VerifyChannelAdminKey verifies that the encrypted private key can be
+	// decrypted and that it matches the expected channel. Returns false if
+	// private key does not belong to the given channel.
+	//
+	// Returns the error WrongPasswordErr for an invalid password. Returns the
+	// error ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel has not already been joined.
+	VerifyChannelAdminKey(
+		channelID *id.ID, encryptionPassword string, encryptedPrivKey []byte) (
+		bool, error)
+
+	// ImportChannelAdminKey decrypts and imports the given encrypted private
+	// key and grants the user admin access to the channel the private key
+	// belongs to. Returns an error if the private key cannot be decrypted or if
+	// the private key is for the wrong channel.
+	//
+	// Returns the error WrongPasswordErr for an invalid password. Returns the
+	// error ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel has not already been joined.
+	// Returns the error WrongPrivateKeyErr if the private key does not belong
+	// to the channel.
+	ImportChannelAdminKey(channelID *id.ID, encryptionPassword string,
+		encryptedPrivKey []byte) error
+
+	// DeleteChannelAdminKey deletes the private key for the given channel.
+	//
+	// CAUTION: This will remove admin access. This cannot be undone. If the
+	// private key is deleted, it cannot be recovered and the channel can never
+	// have another admin.
+	DeleteChannelAdminKey(channelID *id.ID) error
+}
+
+// NotAnAdminErr is returned if the user is attempting to do an admin command
+// while not being an admin.
+var NotAnAdminErr = errors.New("user not a member of the channel")
diff --git a/channels/joinedChannel.go b/channels/joinedChannel.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e9f4952551ae37c4f1f8e9ec7373be5bc6beda82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/joinedChannel.go
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	joinedChannelsVersion = 0
+	joinedChannelsKey     = "JoinedChannelsKey"
+	joinedChannelVersion  = 0
+	joinedChannelKey      = "JoinedChannelKey-"
+)
+
+// store stores the list of joined channels to disk while taking the read lock.
+func (m *manager) store() error {
+	m.mux.RLock()
+	defer m.mux.RUnlock()
+	return m.storeUnsafe()
+}
+
+// storeUnsafe stores the list of joined channels to disk without taking the
+// read lock. It must be used by another function that has already taken the
+// read lock.
+func (m *manager) storeUnsafe() error {
+	channelsList := m.getChannelsUnsafe()
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&channelsList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   joinedChannelsVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return m.kv.Set(joinedChannelsKey, obj)
+}
+
+// loadChannels loads all currently joined channels from disk and registers them
+// for message reception.
+func (m *manager) loadChannels() {
+	obj, err := m.kv.Get(joinedChannelsKey, joinedChannelsVersion)
+	if !m.kv.Exists(err) {
+		m.channels = make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel)
+		return
+	} else if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to load channels: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	chList := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(m.channels))
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &chList); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to load channels: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	chMap := make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel)
+
+	for i := range chList {
+		jc, err2 := m.loadJoinedChannel(chList[i])
+		if err2 != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to load channel %s (%d of %d): %+v",
+				chList[i], i, len(chList), err2)
+		}
+		chMap[*chList[i]] = jc
+	}
+
+	m.channels = chMap
+}
+
+// addChannel adds a channel.
+func (m *manager) addChannel(channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) error {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := m.channels[*channel.ReceptionID]; exists {
+		return ChannelAlreadyExistsErr
+	}
+
+	b, err := m.broadcastMaker(channel, m.net, m.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	jc := &joinedChannel{b}
+	if err = jc.Store(m.kv); err != nil {
+		go b.Stop()
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.channels[*jc.broadcast.Get().ReceptionID] = jc
+
+	if err = m.storeUnsafe(); err != nil {
+		go b.Stop()
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Connect to listeners
+	_, err = m.registerListeners(b, channel)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// removeChannel deletes the channel with the given ID from the channel list and
+// stops it from broadcasting. Returns ChannelDoesNotExistsErr error if the
+// channel does not exist.
+func (m *manager) removeChannel(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+
+	ch, exists := m.channels[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return ChannelDoesNotExistsErr
+	}
+
+	ch.broadcast.Stop()
+
+	err := m.mutedUsers.removeChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = m.leases.deleteLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.broadcast.removeProcessors(channelID)
+
+	m.events.leases.RemoveChannel(channelID)
+
+	delete(m.channels, *channelID)
+
+	err = m.storeUnsafe()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return ch.delete(m.kv)
+}
+
+// getChannel returns the given channel. Returns ChannelDoesNotExistsErr error
+// if the channel does not exist.
+func (m *manager) getChannel(channelID *id.ID) (*joinedChannel, error) {
+	m.mux.RLock()
+	defer m.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	jc, exists := m.channels[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, ChannelDoesNotExistsErr
+	}
+
+	return jc, nil
+}
+
+// getChannelsUnsafe returns the IDs of all channels that have been joined. This
+// function is unsafe because it does not take the mux; only use this function
+// when under a lock.
+func (m *manager) getChannelsUnsafe() []*id.ID {
+	list := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(m.channels))
+	for chID := range m.channels {
+		list = append(list, chID.DeepCopy())
+	}
+	return list
+}
+
+// joinedChannel holds channel info. It will expand to include admin data, so it
+// will be treated as a struct for now.
+type joinedChannel struct {
+	broadcast broadcast.Channel
+}
+
+// joinedChannelDisk is the representation of joinedChannel for storage.
+type joinedChannelDisk struct {
+	Broadcast *cryptoBroadcast.Channel
+}
+
+// Store writes the given channel to a unique storage location within the EKV.
+func (jc *joinedChannel) Store(kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	jcd := joinedChannelDisk{jc.broadcast.Get()}
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&jcd)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   joinedChannelVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(makeJoinedChannelKey(jc.broadcast.Get().ReceptionID), obj)
+}
+
+// loadJoinedChannel loads a given channel from ekv storage.
+func (m *manager) loadJoinedChannel(channelID *id.ID) (*joinedChannel, error) {
+	obj, err := m.kv.Get(makeJoinedChannelKey(channelID), joinedChannelVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	jcd := &joinedChannelDisk{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, jcd)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	b, err := m.initBroadcast(jcd.Broadcast)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	jc := &joinedChannel{broadcast: b}
+	return jc, nil
+}
+
+// delete removes the channel from the kv.
+func (jc *joinedChannel) delete(kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	return kv.Delete(makeJoinedChannelKey(jc.broadcast.Get().ReceptionID),
+		joinedChannelVersion)
+}
+
+func makeJoinedChannelKey(channelID *id.ID) string {
+	return joinedChannelKey + channelID.HexEncode()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) initBroadcast(
+	channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) (broadcast.Channel, error) {
+	broadcastChan, err := m.broadcastMaker(channel, m.net, m.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return m.registerListeners(broadcastChan, channel)
+}
+
+// registerListeners registers all the listeners on the broadcast channel.
+func (m *manager) registerListeners(broadcastChan broadcast.Channel,
+	channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) (broadcast.Channel, error) {
+	// User message listener
+	p, err := broadcastChan.RegisterListener((&userListener{
+		chID:      channel.ReceptionID,
+		trigger:   m.events.triggerEvent,
+		checkSent: m.st.MessageReceive,
+	}).Listen, broadcast.Symmetric)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.broadcast.addProcessor(channel.ReceptionID, userProcessor, p)
+
+	// Admin message listener
+	p, err = broadcastChan.RegisterListener((&adminListener{
+		chID:    channel.ReceptionID,
+		trigger: m.events.triggerAdminEvent,
+	}).Listen, broadcast.RSAToPublic)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.broadcast.addProcessor(channel.ReceptionID, adminProcessor, p)
+
+	return broadcastChan, nil
+}
diff --git a/channels/joinedChannel_test.go b/channels/joinedChannel_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..765f18e52a277852b5be335e417452bfae0841f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/joinedChannel_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	clientCmix "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	cryptoMessage "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// Tests that manager.store stores the channel list in the ekv.
+func Test_manager_store(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+			"name_"+strconv.Itoa(i), "description_"+strconv.Itoa(i),
+			m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		b, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(ch, m.net, m.rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to make new broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{b}
+	}
+
+	err = m.store()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error storing channels: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.kv.Get(joinedChannelsKey, joinedChannelsVersion)
+	if !ekv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("channel list not found in KV: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the manager.loadChannels loads all the expected channels from the
+// ekv.
+func Test_manager_loadChannels(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	expected := make([]*joinedChannel, 10)
+
+	for i := range expected {
+		ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+			"name_"+strconv.Itoa(i), "description_"+strconv.Itoa(i),
+			m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		b, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(ch, m.net, m.rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to make new broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		jc := &joinedChannel{b}
+		if err = jc.Store(m.kv); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to store joinedChannel %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		chID := *ch.ReceptionID
+		m.channels[chID] = jc
+		expected[i] = jc
+	}
+
+	err = m.store()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error storing channels: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	newManager := &manager{
+		channels:       make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:             m.kv,
+		net:            m.net,
+		rng:            m.rng,
+		events:         &events{broadcast: newProcessorList()},
+		broadcastMaker: m.broadcastMaker,
+	}
+
+	newManager.loadChannels()
+
+	for chID, loadedCh := range newManager.channels {
+		ch, exists := m.channels[chID]
+		if !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %s does not exist.", &chID)
+		}
+
+		expected := ch.broadcast.Get()
+		received := loadedCh.broadcast.Get()
+
+		// NOTE: Times don't compare properly after
+		// marshalling due to the monotonic counter
+		if expected.Created.Equal(received.Created) {
+			expected.Created = received.Created
+		}
+
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %s does not match loaded channel."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", &chID,
+				expected, received)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that manager.addChannel adds the channel to the map and stores it in
+// the kv.
+func Test_manager_addChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.addChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel %s not added to channel map.", ch.Name)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.kv.Get(makeJoinedChannelKey(ch.ReceptionID), joinedChannelVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get joinedChannel from kv: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.kv.Get(joinedChannelsKey, joinedChannelsVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get channels from kv: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that manager.addChannel returns ChannelAlreadyExistsErr
+// when the channel was already added.
+func Test_manager_addChannel_ChannelAlreadyExistsErr(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.addChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.addChannel(ch)
+	if err == nil || err != ChannelAlreadyExistsErr {
+		t.Errorf("Received incorrect error when adding a channel that already "+
+			"exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", ChannelAlreadyExistsErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests the manager.removeChannel deletes the channel from the map.
+func Test_manager_removeChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.addChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.removeChannel(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error removing channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel %s was not remove from the channel map.", ch.Name)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.kv.Get(makeJoinedChannelKey(ch.ReceptionID), joinedChannelVersion)
+	if ekv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("joinedChannel not removed from kv: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that manager.removeChannel returns ChannelDoesNotExistsErr
+// when the channel was never added.
+func Test_manager_removeChannel_ChannelDoesNotExistsErr(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.removeChannel(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err == nil || err != ChannelDoesNotExistsErr {
+		t.Errorf("Received incorrect error when removing a channel that does "+
+			"not exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+			ChannelDoesNotExistsErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests the manager.getChannel returns the expected channel.
+func Test_manager_getChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.addChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	jc, err := m.getChannel(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error getting channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(ch, jc.broadcast.Get()) {
+		t.Errorf("Received unexpected channel.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			ch, jc.broadcast.Get())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that manager.getChannel returns ChannelDoesNotExistsErr
+// when the channel was never added.
+func Test_manager_getChannel_ChannelDoesNotExistsErr(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.getChannel(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err == nil || err != ChannelDoesNotExistsErr {
+		t.Errorf("Received incorrect error when getting a channel that does "+
+			"not exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+			ChannelDoesNotExistsErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that manager.getChannels returns all the channels that were added to
+// the map.
+func Test_manager_getChannels(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	expected := make([]*id.ID, 10)
+
+	for i := range expected {
+		ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+			"name_"+strconv.Itoa(i), "description_"+strconv.Itoa(i),
+			m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+		expected[i] = ch.ReceptionID
+
+		err = m.addChannel(ch)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add new channel %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	channelIDs := m.getChannelsUnsafe()
+
+	sort.SliceStable(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expected[i][:], expected[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+	sort.SliceStable(channelIDs, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(channelIDs[i][:], channelIDs[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, channelIDs) {
+		t.Errorf("ID list does not match expected.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expected, channelIDs)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that joinedChannel.Store saves the joinedChannel to the expected place
+// in the ekv.
+func Test_joinedChannel_Store(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(ch, new(mockBroadcastClient), rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	jc := &joinedChannel{b}
+
+	err = jc.Store(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error storing joinedChannel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = kv.Get(makeJoinedChannelKey(ch.ReceptionID), joinedChannelVersion)
+	if !ekv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("joinedChannel not found in KV: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that loadJoinedChannel returns a joinedChannel from storage that
+// matches the original.
+func Test_loadJoinedChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.addChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedJc, err := m.loadJoinedChannel(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load joinedChannel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expected := *ch
+	received := *loadedJc.broadcast.Get()
+	// NOTE: Times don't compare properly after marshalling due to the
+	// monotonic counter
+	if expected.Created.Equal(received.Created) {
+		expected.Created = received.Created
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded joinedChannel does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that joinedChannel.delete deletes the stored joinedChannel from the
+// ekv.
+func Test_joinedChannel_delete(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", rng.GetStream(), cryptoBroadcast.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(ch, new(mockBroadcastClient), rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	jc := &joinedChannel{b}
+
+	err = jc.Store(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error storing joinedChannel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = jc.delete(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error deleting joinedChannel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = kv.Get(makeJoinedChannelKey(ch.ReceptionID), joinedChannelVersion)
+	if ekv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("joinedChannel found in KV: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeJoinedChannelKey.
+func Test_makeJoinedChannelKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	values := map[*id.ID]string{
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(0, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(1, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000002000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(3, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000003000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(4, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(5, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000005000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(6, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000006000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(7, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000007000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(8, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000008000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(9, id.User, t): "JoinedChannelKey-0x0000000000000009000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+	}
+
+	for chID, expected := range values {
+		key := makeJoinedChannelKey(chID)
+
+		if expected != key {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected key for ID %d.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				binary.BigEndian.Uint64(chID[:8]), expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// newTestChannel creates a new cryptoBroadcast.Channel in the same way that
+// cryptoBroadcast.NewChannel does but with a smaller RSA key and salt to make
+// tests run quicker.
+func newTestChannel(name, description string, rng csprng.Source,
+	level cryptoBroadcast.PrivacyLevel) (
+	*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
+	c, pk, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannelVariableKeyUnsafe(
+		name, description, level, netTime.Now(), 1000, rng)
+	return c, pk, err
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Broadcast Client                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// mockBroadcastClient adheres to the broadcast.Client interface.
+type mockBroadcastClient struct{}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) GetMaxMessageLength() int { return 123 }
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID,
+	clientCmix.MessageAssembler, clientCmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{ID: id.Round(567)}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) IsHealthy() bool                                        { return true }
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {
+}
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                            {}
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                                 {}
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) GetRoundResults(time.Duration, clientCmix.RoundEventCallback, ...id.Round) {
+}
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) AddHealthCallback(func(bool)) uint64 { return 0 }
+func (m *mockBroadcastClient) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)         {}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock EventModel                                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func mockEventModelBuilder(string) (EventModel, error) {
+	return &mockEventModel{}, nil
+}
+
+// mockEventModel adheres to the EventModel interface.
+type mockEventModel struct {
+	joinedCh *cryptoBroadcast.Channel
+	leftCh   *id.ID
+
+	// Used to prevent fix race condition
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) getJoinedCh() *cryptoBroadcast.Channel {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	return m.joinedCh
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) getLeftCh() *id.ID {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	return m.leftCh
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) JoinChannel(c *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.joinedCh = c
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) LeaveChannel(c *id.ID) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.leftCh = c
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) ReceiveMessage(*id.ID, cryptoMessage.ID,
+	string, string, ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, uint8, time.Time, time.Duration,
+	rounds.Round, MessageType, SentStatus, bool) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) ReceiveReply(*id.ID, cryptoMessage.ID,
+	cryptoMessage.ID, string, string, ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, uint8,
+	time.Time, time.Duration, rounds.Round, MessageType, SentStatus, bool) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) ReceiveReaction(*id.ID, cryptoMessage.ID,
+	cryptoMessage.ID, string, string, ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, uint8,
+	time.Time, time.Duration, rounds.Round, MessageType, SentStatus, bool) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) ReceiveDM(cryptoMessage.ID, string,
+	string, ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, uint8, time.Time,
+	rounds.Round, MessageType, SentStatus) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) ReceiveDMReply(cryptoMessage.ID,
+	cryptoMessage.ID, string, string, ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, uint8,
+	time.Time, rounds.Round, MessageType, SentStatus) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) ReceiveDMReaction(cryptoMessage.ID,
+	cryptoMessage.ID, string, string, ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, uint8,
+	time.Time, rounds.Round, MessageType, SentStatus) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) UpdateFromUUID(uint64, *cryptoMessage.ID,
+	*time.Time, *rounds.Round, *bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) UpdateFromMessageID(cryptoMessage.ID,
+	*time.Time, *rounds.Round, *bool, *bool, *SentStatus) uint64 {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) GetMessage(cryptoMessage.ID) (ModelMessage, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockEventModel) DeleteMessage(cryptoMessage.ID) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockEventModel) MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, unmute bool) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
diff --git a/channels/lease.go b/channels/lease.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..36c9ecf0ecf7fba067d87566eb600099e5af911b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/lease.go
@@ -0,0 +1,954 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"container/list"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/randomness"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"io"
+	"math/big"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Thread stoppable name
+	leaseThreadStoppable = "ActionLeaseThread"
+
+	// Channel sizes
+	addLeaseMessageChanSize    = 100
+	removeLeaseMessageChanSize = 100
+	removeChannelChChanSize    = 100
+
+	// gracePeriod is the minimum amount of time to wait to receive an alternate
+	// replay before sending.
+	gracePeriod = 3 * time.Minute
+
+	// Range of time to wait for replays to load when loading expired leases.
+	replayWaitMin = 5 * time.Minute
+	replayWaitMax = 30 * time.Minute
+
+	// Ceiling a floor for quick replay when calling
+	// ActionLeaseList.AddOrOverwrite.
+	quickReplayFloor   = gracePeriod
+	quickReplayCeiling = 10 * time.Minute
+
+	// MessageLife is how long a message is available from the network before it
+	// expires from the network and is irretrievable from the gateways.
+	MessageLife = 500 * time.Hour
+
+	// leaseNickname is the nickname used when replaying an action.
+	leaseNickname = "LeaseSystem"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// ActionLeaseList.StartProcesses
+	noReplayFuncErr = "replay function not registered"
+)
+
+// ActionLeaseList keeps a list of messages and actions and undoes each action
+// when its lease is up.
+type ActionLeaseList struct {
+	// List of messages with leases sorted by when their lease ends, smallest to
+	// largest.
+	leases *list.List
+
+	// List of messages with leases grouped by the channel and keyed on a unique
+	// fingerprint.
+	messagesByChannel map[id.ID]map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage
+
+	// New lease messages are added to this channel.
+	addLeaseMessage chan *leaseMessagePacket
+
+	// Lease messages that need to be removed are added to this channel.
+	removeLeaseMessage chan *leaseMessage
+
+	// Channels that need to be removed are added to this channel.
+	removeChannelCh chan *id.ID
+
+	// triggerFn is called when a lease expired to trigger the undoing of the
+	// action.
+	triggerFn triggerActionEventFunc
+
+	// replayFn is called when a lease is triggered but not expired. It replays
+	// the action to extend its life.
+	replayFn ReplayActionFunc
+
+	// The replay blocker blocks any replays that occurred in an older round to
+	// the currently stored command.
+	rb *replayBlocker
+
+	store *CommandStore
+	kv    *versioned.KV
+	rng   *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+// ReplayActionFunc replays the encrypted payload on the channel.
+type ReplayActionFunc func(channelID *id.ID, encryptedPayload []byte)
+
+// leaseMessagePacket stores the leaseMessage and CommandMessage for moving all
+// message data around in memory as a single packet.
+type leaseMessagePacket struct {
+	*leaseMessage
+	cm *CommandMessage
+}
+
+// leaseMessage contains a message and an associated action.
+type leaseMessage struct {
+	// ChannelID is the ID of the channel that his message is in.
+	ChannelID *id.ID `json:"channelID"`
+
+	// Action is the action applied to the message (currently only Pinned and
+	// Mute).
+	Action MessageType `json:"action"`
+
+	// Payload is the contents of the ChannelMessage.Payload.
+	Payload []byte `json:"payload"`
+
+	// OriginatingTimestamp is the time the original message was sent. On normal
+	// actions, this is the same as Timestamp. On a replayed messages, this is
+	// the timestamp of the original message, not the timestamp of the replayed
+	// message.
+	OriginatingTimestamp time.Time `json:"originatingTimestamp"`
+
+	// Lease is the duration of the message lease. This is the original lease
+	// set and indicates the duration to wait from the OriginatingTimestamp.
+	Lease time.Duration `json:"lease"`
+
+	// LeaseEnd is the time when the message lease ends. It is the calculated by
+	// adding the lease duration to the message's timestamp. Note that LeaseEnd
+	// is not when the lease will be triggered.
+	LeaseEnd time.Time `json:"leaseEnd"`
+
+	// LeaseTrigger is the time (Unix nano) when the lease is triggered. This is
+	// equal to LeaseEnd if Lease is less than MessageLife. Otherwise, this is
+	// randomly set between MessageLife/2 and MessageLife.
+	LeaseTrigger time.Time `json:"leaseTrigger"`
+
+	// e is a link to this message in the lease list.
+	e *list.Element
+}
+
+// NewOrLoadActionLeaseList loads an existing ActionLeaseList from storage, if
+// it exists. Otherwise, it initialises a new empty ActionLeaseList.
+func NewOrLoadActionLeaseList(triggerFn triggerActionEventFunc,
+	store *CommandStore, kv *versioned.KV, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (
+	*ActionLeaseList, error) {
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(triggerFn, store, kv, rng)
+
+	err := all.load(netTime.Now())
+	if err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	err = all.rb.load()
+	if err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return all, nil
+}
+
+// NewActionLeaseList initialises a new empty ActionLeaseList.
+func NewActionLeaseList(triggerFn triggerActionEventFunc, store *CommandStore,
+	kv *versioned.KV, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *ActionLeaseList {
+	all := &ActionLeaseList{
+		leases:             list.New(),
+		messagesByChannel:  make(map[id.ID]map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage),
+		addLeaseMessage:    make(chan *leaseMessagePacket, addLeaseMessageChanSize),
+		removeLeaseMessage: make(chan *leaseMessage, removeLeaseMessageChanSize),
+		removeChannelCh:    make(chan *id.ID, removeChannelChChanSize),
+		triggerFn:          triggerFn,
+		store:              store,
+		kv:                 kv,
+		rng:                rng,
+	}
+	all.rb = newReplayBlocker(all.AddOrOverwrite, store, kv)
+
+	return all
+}
+
+// StartProcesses starts the thread that checks for expired action leases and
+// undoes the action. This function adheres to the xxdk.Service type.
+//
+// This function always returns a nil error.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	if all.replayFn == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New(noReplayFuncErr)
+	}
+	actionThreadStop := stoppable.NewSingle(leaseThreadStoppable)
+
+	// Start the thread
+	go all.updateLeasesThread(actionThreadStop)
+
+	return actionThreadStop, nil
+}
+
+// RegisterReplayFn registers the function that is called to replay an action.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) RegisterReplayFn(replayFn ReplayActionFunc) {
+	all.replayFn = replayFn
+}
+
+// updateLeasesThread updates the list of message leases and undoes each action
+// message when the lease expires.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) updateLeasesThread(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] Starting action lease list thread with stoppable %s", stop.Name())
+
+	// Start timer stopped to wait to receive first message
+	var alarmTime time.Duration
+	timer := netTime.NewTimer(alarmTime)
+	timer.Stop()
+
+	for {
+		var lm *leaseMessage
+
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] Stopping action lease list thread: "+
+				"stoppable %s quit", stop.Name())
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case lmp := <-all.addLeaseMessage:
+			err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to add new lease message: %+v", err)
+			}
+		case lm = <-all.removeLeaseMessage:
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[CH] Removing lease message: %+v", lm)
+			err := all.removeMessage(lm, false)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to remove lease message: %+v", err)
+			}
+		case channelID := <-all.removeChannelCh:
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[CH] Removing leases for channel %s", channelID)
+			err := all.removeChannel(channelID)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to remove channel: %+v", err)
+			}
+		case <-timer.C:
+			// Once the timer is triggered, drop below to undo any expired
+			// message actions and start the next timer
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[CH] Lease alarm triggered after %s.", alarmTime)
+		}
+
+		timer.Stop()
+
+		// Create list of leases to remove and update so that the list is not
+		// modified until after the loop is complete. Otherwise, removing or
+		// moving elements during the loop can cause skipping of elements.
+		var lmToRemove, lmToUpdate []*leaseMessage
+
+		// Evaluates if the next element in the list needs to be triggered
+		activatingNow := func(e *list.Element) bool {
+			if e == nil {
+				return false
+			}
+
+			// Check if the lease trigger is in the past. Subtract a millisecond
+			// from the current time to account for clock jitter and/or low
+			// resolution clock.
+			now := netTime.Now().Add(-time.Millisecond)
+			return e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.Before(now) ||
+				e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.Equal(now)
+		}
+
+		// loop through all leases which need to be triggered
+		e := all.leases.Front()
+		for ; activatingNow(e); e = e.Next() {
+			lm = e.Value.(*leaseMessage)
+
+			// Load command message from storage
+			cm, err :=
+				all.store.LoadCommand(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+			if err != nil {
+				// If the message cannot be loaded, then skip the trigger or
+				// replay and mark for removal
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Removing lease due to failure to load "+
+					"%s command message for channel %s from storage: %+v",
+					lm.Action, lm.ChannelID, err)
+				lmToRemove = append(lmToRemove, lm)
+				continue
+			}
+
+			// Check if the real lease has been reached
+			if lm.LeaseTrigger.After(lm.LeaseEnd) ||
+				lm.LeaseTrigger.Equal(lm.LeaseEnd) {
+				// Undo the action of the lease has been reached
+
+				// Mark message for removal
+				lmToRemove = append(lmToRemove, lm)
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("[CH] Lease expired at %s; undoing %s for %+v",
+					lm.LeaseEnd, lm.Action, lm)
+
+				// Trigger undo
+				go func(lm *leaseMessage, cm *CommandMessage) {
+					_, err = all.triggerFn(lm.ChannelID, cm.MessageID,
+						lm.Action, leaseNickname, lm.Payload,
+						cm.EncryptedPayload, cm.Timestamp, lm.OriginatingTimestamp,
+						lm.Lease, cm.OriginatingRound, cm.Round, Delivered,
+						cm.FromAdmin)
+					if err != nil {
+						jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to trigger %s: %+v",
+							lm.Action, err)
+					}
+				}(lm, cm)
+			} else {
+				// Replay the message if the real lease has not been reached
+
+				// Mark message for updating
+				lmToUpdate = append(lmToUpdate, lm)
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf(
+					"[CH] Lease triggered at %s; replaying %s for %+v",
+					lm.LeaseTrigger, lm.Action, lm)
+
+				// Trigger replay
+				go all.replayFn(lm.ChannelID, cm.EncryptedPayload)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// If there is next lease that has not been reached, set the alarm for
+		// next lease trigger
+		if e != nil {
+			lm = e.Value.(*leaseMessage)
+			alarmTime = netTime.Until(lm.LeaseTrigger)
+			timer.Reset(alarmTime)
+
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[CH] Lease alarm reset for %s for lease %+v",
+				alarmTime, lm)
+		}
+
+		// Remove all expired actions
+		for _, m := range lmToRemove {
+			if err := all.removeMessage(m, true); err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+					"[CH] Could not remove lease message: %+v", err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Update all replayed actions
+		now := netTime.Now()
+		for _, m := range lmToUpdate {
+			if err := all.updateLeaseTrigger(m, now); err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+					"[CH] Could not update lease trigger time: %+v", err)
+			}
+		}
+
+	}
+}
+
+// AddMessage triggers the lease message for insertion. An error is returned if
+// the message should be dropped. A message is dropped if its lease has expired
+// already or if it is older than an already stored replay for the command.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) AddMessage(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	action MessageType, unsanitizedPayload, sanitizedPayload,
+	encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp, originatingTimestamp time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration,originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round,
+	fromAdmin bool) error {
+
+	// Calculate lease trigger time
+	rng := all.rng.GetStream()
+	leaseTrigger, leaseActive := calculateLeaseTrigger(
+		netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0), originatingTimestamp, lease, rng)
+	rng.Close()
+	if !leaseActive {
+		return errors.Errorf("[CH] Dropping message %s lease for action %s in "+
+			"channel %s that has already expired; originatingTimestamp:%s "+
+			"lease:%s", messageID, action, channelID, originatingTimestamp,
+			lease)
+	}
+
+	// Verify that this command, if it is a replay, is newer (i.e. occurred in a
+	// newer round) than the currently stored command
+	verified, err := all.rb.verifyReplay(channelID, messageID, action,
+		unsanitizedPayload, sanitizedPayload, encryptedPayload, timestamp,
+		originatingTimestamp, lease, originatingRound, round, fromAdmin)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(
+			"encountered error when verifying command: %+v", err)
+	} else if !verified {
+		return errors.New("command replay could not be verified")
+	}
+
+	all.addToLeaseMessageChan(channelID, messageID, action, sanitizedPayload,
+		encryptedPayload, timestamp, originatingTimestamp, lease,
+		originatingRound, round, fromAdmin, leaseTrigger)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AddOrOverwrite adds a new lease or overwrites an existing lease to trigger a
+// replay soon (between 3 and 10 minutes).
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) AddOrOverwrite(channelID *id.ID, action MessageType,
+	payload []byte) error {
+	// Load command message details from storage
+	cm, err := all.store.LoadCommand(channelID, action, payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Calculate random time between 3 and 10 minutes to send the replay
+	rng := all.rng.GetStream()
+	leaseDuration := randDurationInRange(
+		quickReplayFloor, quickReplayCeiling, rng)
+	rng.Close()
+	leaseTrigger := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0).Add(leaseDuration)
+
+	all.addToLeaseMessageChan(channelID, cm.MessageID, action, payload,
+		cm.EncryptedPayload, cm.Timestamp, cm.OriginatingTimestamp, cm.Lease,
+		cm.OriginatingRound, cm.Round, cm.FromAdmin, leaseTrigger)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// addMessage inserts the message into the lease list. If the message already
+// exists, then its lease is updated.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) addMessage(lmp *leaseMessagePacket) error {
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] Inserting new lease: %+v", lmp.leaseMessage)
+
+	// When set to true, the list of channels IDs will be updated in storage
+	var channelIdUpdate bool
+
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(lmp.ChannelID, lmp.Action, lmp.Payload)
+	if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID]; !exists {
+		// Add the channel if it does not exist
+		lmp.e = all.insertLease(lmp.leaseMessage)
+		all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID] =
+			map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage{fp.key(): lmp.leaseMessage}
+		channelIdUpdate = true
+	} else if lm, exists2 := messages[fp.key()]; !exists2 {
+		// Add the lease message if it does not exist
+		lmp.e = all.insertLease(lmp.leaseMessage)
+		all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()] = lmp.leaseMessage
+	} else {
+		lm = lmp.leaseMessage
+		all.updateLease(lm.e)
+	}
+
+	// Update storage
+	return all.updateStorage(lmp.ChannelID, channelIdUpdate)
+}
+
+// addToLeaseMessageChan constructs the leaseMessagePacket and sends it on the
+// new lease message channel.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) addToLeaseMessageChan(channelID *id.ID,
+	messageID message.ID, action MessageType, payload, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	timestamp, originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, fromAdmin bool,
+	leaseTrigger time.Time) {
+	all.addLeaseMessage <- &leaseMessagePacket{
+		leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            channelID,
+			Action:               action,
+			Payload:              payload,
+			OriginatingTimestamp: originatingTimestamp,
+			Lease:                lease,
+			LeaseEnd:             originatingTimestamp.Add(lease),
+			LeaseTrigger:         leaseTrigger,
+			e:                    nil,
+		},
+		cm: &CommandMessage{
+			ChannelID:            channelID,
+			MessageID:            messageID,
+			MessageType:          action,
+			Content:              payload,
+			EncryptedPayload:     encryptedPayload,
+			Timestamp:            timestamp,
+			OriginatingTimestamp: originatingTimestamp,
+			Lease:                lease,
+			OriginatingRound:     originatingRound,
+			Round:                round,
+			FromAdmin:            fromAdmin,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// insertLease inserts the leaseMessage to the lease list in order and returns
+// the element in the list. Returns true if it was added to the head of the
+// list.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) insertLease(lm *leaseMessage) *list.Element {
+	mark := all.findSortedPosition(lm.LeaseTrigger)
+	if mark == nil {
+		return all.leases.PushBack(lm)
+	} else {
+		return all.leases.InsertBefore(lm, mark)
+	}
+}
+
+// updateLease updates the location of the given element. This should be called
+// when the LeaseTrigger for a message changes. Returns true if it was added to
+// the head of the list.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) updateLease(e *list.Element) {
+	mark := all.findSortedPosition(e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger)
+	if mark == nil {
+		all.leases.MoveToBack(e)
+	} else {
+		all.leases.MoveBefore(e, mark)
+	}
+}
+
+// findSortedPosition finds the location in the list where the lease trigger can
+// be inserted and returns the next element.
+//
+// Note: A find operations has an O(n).
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) findSortedPosition(leaseTrigger time.Time) *list.Element {
+	for mark := all.leases.Front(); mark != nil; mark = mark.Next() {
+		if mark.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.After(leaseTrigger) {
+			return mark
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RemoveMessage triggers the lease message for removal. An error is returned if
+// the message should be dropped. A message is dropped if its lease has expired
+// already or if it is older than an already stored replay for the command.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) RemoveMessage(channelID *id.ID,
+	messageID message.ID, action MessageType, unsanitizedPayload,
+	sanitizedPayload, encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp,
+	originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration,
+	originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round, fromAdmin bool) error {
+
+	// Reject commands with expired leases
+	if netTime.Now().Sub(originatingTimestamp) >= lease {
+		return errors.New("lease already expired")
+	}
+
+	// Verify that this command, if it is a replay, is newer (i.e. occurred in a
+	// newer round) than the currently stored command
+	verified, err := all.rb.verifyReplay(channelID, messageID, action,
+		unsanitizedPayload, sanitizedPayload, encryptedPayload, timestamp,
+		originatingTimestamp, lease, originatingRound, round, fromAdmin)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(
+			"encountered error when verifying command: %+v", err)
+	} else if !verified {
+		return errors.New("command replay could not be verified")
+	}
+
+	all.removeLeaseMessage <- &leaseMessage{
+		ChannelID: channelID,
+		Action:    action,
+		Payload:   sanitizedPayload,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// removeMessage removes the lease message from the lease list and the message
+// map. This function also updates storage. If the message does not exist, nil
+// is returned. Set leaseExpired to true if the message is being removed because
+// its lease expired.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) removeMessage(
+	newLm *leaseMessage, leaseExpired bool) error {
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(newLm.ChannelID, newLm.Action, newLm.Payload)
+	var lm *leaseMessage
+	if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*newLm.ChannelID]; !exists {
+		return nil
+	} else if lm, exists = messages[fp.key()]; !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Remove from lease list
+	all.leases.Remove(lm.e)
+
+	// When set to true, the list of channels IDs will be updated in storage
+	var channelIdUpdate bool
+
+	// Remove from message map
+	delete(all.messagesByChannel[*lm.ChannelID], fp.key())
+	if len(all.messagesByChannel[*lm.ChannelID]) == 0 {
+		delete(all.messagesByChannel, *lm.ChannelID)
+		channelIdUpdate = true
+	}
+
+	// Remove from replay blocker if the lease has expired
+	if leaseExpired {
+		// FIXME: If a command is undone before its lease expires, it will
+		//  remain in the replay blocker forever. The lease system should be
+		//  modified to remove the command from the replay blocker when the
+		//  lease expired even if it has been undone.
+		err := all.rb.removeCommand(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to delete command %s for channel %s "+
+				"from replay blocker: %+v", lm.Action, lm.ChannelID, err)
+		}
+
+		// Delete from command storage
+		err = all.store.DeleteCommand(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to delete command %s for channel %s "+
+				"from storage: %+v", lm.Action, lm.ChannelID, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Update storage
+	return all.updateStorage(lm.ChannelID, channelIdUpdate)
+}
+
+// updateLeaseTrigger updates the lease trigger time for the given lease
+// message. This function also updates storage. If the message does not exist,
+// nil is returned.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) updateLeaseTrigger(
+	newLm *leaseMessage, now time.Time) error {
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(newLm.ChannelID, newLm.Action, newLm.Payload)
+	var lm *leaseMessage
+	if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*newLm.ChannelID]; !exists {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Could not find channel %s in lease system for "+
+			"key %s to update trigger. This should not happen and indicates "+
+			"a bug in the channels lease code.", newLm.ChannelID, fp)
+		return nil
+	} else if lm, exists = messages[fp.key()]; !exists {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Could not find lease message in channel %s and "+
+			"key %s to update trigger. This should not happen and indicates "+
+			"a bug in the channels lease code.", newLm.ChannelID, fp)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Calculate random trigger duration
+	rng := all.rng.GetStream()
+	leaseTrigger, leaseActive :=
+		calculateLeaseTrigger(now, lm.OriginatingTimestamp, lm.Lease, rng)
+	rng.Close()
+	if !leaseActive {
+		return all.removeMessage(lm, true)
+	}
+
+	all.messagesByChannel[*newLm.ChannelID][fp.key()].LeaseTrigger = leaseTrigger
+	all.updateLease(lm.e)
+
+	// Update storage
+	return all.updateStorage(lm.ChannelID, false)
+}
+
+// RemoveChannel triggers all leases for the channel for removal.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) RemoveChannel(channelID *id.ID) {
+	all.removeChannelCh <- channelID
+}
+
+// removeChannel removes each lease message for the channel from the leases
+// list and removes the channel from the messages map. Also deletes from
+// storage.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) removeChannel(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	leases, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	for _, lm := range leases {
+		all.leases.Remove(lm.e)
+		err := all.store.DeleteCommand(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to delete command %s for channel %s "+
+				"from storage: %+v", lm.Action, lm.ChannelID, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := all.rb.removeChannelCommands(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to delete commands from replay blocker "+
+			"for channel %s: %+v", channelID, err)
+	}
+
+	delete(all.messagesByChannel, *channelID)
+
+	err = all.storeLeaseChannels()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return all.deleteLeaseMessages(channelID)
+}
+
+// calculateLeaseTrigger calculates the time until the lease should be
+// triggered. If the lease is smaller than MessageLife, then its lease will be
+// triggered when the lease is reached. If the lease is greater than
+// MessageLife, then the message will need to be replayed and its lease will be
+// triggered at some random time between half of MessageLife and MessageLife.
+//
+// If the lease has already been reached or will be before the gracePeriod is
+// reached, the message should be dropped and calculateLeaseTrigger returns
+// false. Otherwise, it returns the lease trigger and true.
+func calculateLeaseTrigger(now, originatingTimestamp time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, rng io.Reader) (time.Time, bool) {
+	elapsedLife := now.Sub(originatingTimestamp)
+
+	if elapsedLife >= lease {
+		// If the lease has already been reached, drop the message
+		return time.Time{}, false
+	} else if lease == ValidForever || lease-elapsedLife >= MessageLife {
+		// If the message lasts forever or the lease extends longer than a
+		// message life, then it needs to be replayed
+		lease = MessageLife
+		originatingTimestamp = now
+	} else {
+		// If the lease is smaller than MessageLife, than the lease trigger is
+		// the same as the lease end
+		return originatingTimestamp.Add(lease), true
+	}
+
+	// Calculate the floor to be half of the lease life. If that is in the past,
+	// then the floor is set to the current time (plus a grace period to ensure
+	// no other leases are received).
+	floor := originatingTimestamp.Add(lease / 2)
+	if now.After(floor) {
+		floor = now.Add(gracePeriod)
+	}
+
+	// Set the ceiling to the end of the lease
+	ceiling := originatingTimestamp.Add(lease)
+
+	// Drop the message if the ceiling occurs before the grace period or the
+	// message is about to expire
+	if floor.After(ceiling) || ceiling.Sub(floor) < gracePeriod {
+		return time.Time{}, false
+	}
+
+	// Generate random duration between floor and ceiling
+	lease = randDurationInRange(0, ceiling.Sub(floor), rng)
+
+	return floor.Add(lease), true
+}
+
+// randDurationInRange generates a random positive int64 between start and end.
+func randDurationInRange(start, end time.Duration, rng io.Reader) time.Duration {
+	// Generate 256-bit seed
+	const seedSize = 32
+	seed := make([]byte, seedSize)
+	if n, err := rng.Read(seed); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to generate random seed: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != 32 {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Generated %d bytes for random seed when %d "+
+			"bytes are required.", n, seedSize)
+	}
+
+	h, err := hash.NewCMixHash()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to initialize new hash: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	n := randomness.RandInInterval(big.NewInt(int64(end-start)), seed, h)
+
+	return start + time.Duration(n.Int64())
+}
+
+// String prints the leaseMessagePacket in a human-readable form for logging and
+// debugging. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (lmp *leaseMessagePacket) String() string {
+	fields := []string{
+		"leaseMessage:" + lmp.leaseMessage.String(),
+		"CommandMessage:" + fmt.Sprintf("%+v", lmp.cm),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(fields, " ") + "}"
+}
+
+// String prints the leaseMessage in a human-readable form for logging and
+// debugging. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (lm *leaseMessage) String() string {
+	trunc := func(b []byte, n int) string {
+		if len(b) <= n-3 {
+			return hex.EncodeToString(b)
+		} else {
+			return hex.EncodeToString(b[:n]) + "..."
+		}
+	}
+
+	fields := []string{
+		"ChannelID:" + lm.ChannelID.String(),
+		"Action:" + lm.Action.String(),
+		"Payload:" + trunc(lm.Payload, 6),
+		"OriginatingTimestamp:" + lm.OriginatingTimestamp.String(),
+		"Lease:" + lm.Lease.String(),
+		"LeaseEnd:" + lm.LeaseEnd.String(),
+		"LeaseTrigger:" + lm.LeaseTrigger.String(),
+		"e:" + fmt.Sprintf("%p", lm.e),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(fields, " ") + "}"
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Storage values.
+const (
+	channelLeaseVer               = 0
+	channelLeaseKey               = "channelLeases"
+	channelLeaseMessagesVer       = 0
+	channelLeaseMessagesKeyPrefix = "channelLeaseMessages/"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// ActionLeaseList.load
+	loadLeaseChanIDsErr  = "could not load list of channels"
+	loadLeaseMessagesErr = "could not load message leases for channel %s"
+
+	// ActionLeaseList.updateStorage
+	storeLeaseMessagesErr = "could not store message leases for channel %s: %+v"
+	storeLeaseChanIDsErr  = "could not store lease channel IDs: %+v"
+)
+
+// load gets all the lease messages from storage and loads them into the lease
+// list and message map. If any of the lease messages have a lease trigger
+// before now, then they are assigned a new lease trigger between 5 and 30
+// minutes in the future to allow alternate replays a chance to be picked up.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) load(now time.Time) error {
+	// Get list of channel IDs
+	channelIDs, err := all.loadLeaseChannels()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, loadLeaseChanIDsErr)
+	}
+
+	// Get list of lease messages and load them into the message map and lease
+	// list
+	rng := all.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	// FIXME: This has a hidden sort of O(n^2) because the insert done in each
+	//  iteration is O(n). This should be improved. Quicksort first and then
+	//  insert (do not use insertLease).
+	for _, channelID := range channelIDs {
+		all.messagesByChannel[*channelID], err = all.loadLeaseMessages(channelID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrapf(err, loadLeaseMessagesErr, channelID)
+		}
+
+		for _, lm := range all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] {
+			// Check if the lease has expired
+			if lm.LeaseTrigger.Before(now) {
+				waitForReplayDuration :=
+					randDurationInRange(replayWaitMin, replayWaitMax, rng)
+				if lm.LeaseTrigger == lm.LeaseEnd {
+					lm.LeaseEnd = now.Add(waitForReplayDuration)
+				}
+				lm.LeaseTrigger = now.Add(waitForReplayDuration)
+			}
+
+			lm.e = all.insertLease(lm)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// updateStorage updates the given channel lease list in storage. If
+// channelIdUpdate is true, then the main list of channel IDs is also updated.
+// Use this option when adding or removing a channel ID from the message map.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) updateStorage(
+	channelID *id.ID, channelIdUpdate bool) error {
+	if err := all.storeLeaseMessages(channelID); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(storeLeaseMessagesErr, channelID, err)
+	} else if channelIdUpdate {
+		if err = all.storeLeaseChannels(); err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf(storeLeaseChanIDsErr, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// storeLeaseChannels stores the list of all channel IDs in the lease list to
+// storage.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) storeLeaseChannels() error {
+	channelIDs := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(all.messagesByChannel))
+	for chanID := range all.messagesByChannel {
+		channelIDs = append(channelIDs, chanID.DeepCopy())
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&channelIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   channelLeaseVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return all.kv.Set(channelLeaseKey, obj)
+}
+
+// loadLeaseChannels loads the list of all channel IDs in the lease list from
+// storage.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) loadLeaseChannels() ([]*id.ID, error) {
+	obj, err := all.kv.Get(channelLeaseKey, channelLeaseVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var channelIDs []*id.ID
+	return channelIDs, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &channelIDs)
+}
+
+// storeLeaseMessages stores the list of leaseMessage objects for the given
+// channel ID to storage keying on the channel ID.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) storeLeaseMessages(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	// If the list is empty, then delete it from storage
+	if len(all.messagesByChannel[*channelID]) == 0 {
+		return all.deleteLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(all.messagesByChannel[*channelID])
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   channelLeaseMessagesVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return all.kv.Set(makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey(channelID), obj)
+}
+
+// loadLeaseMessages loads the list of leaseMessage from storage keyed on the
+// channel ID.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) loadLeaseMessages(channelID *id.ID) (
+	map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage, error) {
+	obj, err := all.kv.Get(
+		makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey(channelID), channelLeaseMessagesVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var messages map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage
+	return messages, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &messages)
+}
+
+// deleteLeaseMessages deletes the list of leaseMessage from storage that is
+// keyed on the channel ID.
+func (all *ActionLeaseList) deleteLeaseMessages(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	return all.kv.Delete(
+		makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey(channelID), channelLeaseMessagesVer)
+}
+
+// makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey creates a key for saving channel lease messages
+// to storage.
+func makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey(channelID *id.ID) string {
+	return channelLeaseMessagesKeyPrefix +
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(channelID.Marshal())
+}
diff --git a/channels/lease_test.go b/channels/lease_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0e2b07dd69835a3dc56cea8d760878342e274f2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/lease_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1885 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"container/list"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/randomness"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewOrLoadActionLeaseList initialises a new empty ActionLeaseList
+// when called for the first time and that it loads the ActionLeaseList from
+// storage after the original has been saved.
+func TestNewOrLoadActionLeaseList(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	expected := NewActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, rng)
+
+	all, err := NewOrLoadActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ActionLeaseList: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	all.addLeaseMessage = expected.addLeaseMessage
+	all.removeLeaseMessage = expected.removeLeaseMessage
+	all.removeChannelCh = expected.removeChannelCh
+	expected.rb.replay = nil
+	all.rb.replay = nil
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.rb, all.rb) {
+		t.Errorf("New ActionLeaseList does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected.rb, all.rb)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, all) {
+		t.Errorf("New ActionLeaseList does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, all)
+	}
+
+	timestamp := randTimestamp(prng)
+	lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+		leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			Lease:                time.Hour,
+			LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(time.Hour),
+			LeaseTrigger:         timestamp.Add(time.Hour),
+			e:                    nil,
+		},
+	}
+	lmp.cm = &CommandMessage{
+		ChannelID:            lmp.ChannelID,
+		MessageID:            randMessageID(prng, t),
+		MessageType:          lmp.Action,
+		Content:              lmp.Payload,
+		EncryptedPayload:     randPayload(prng, t),
+		Timestamp:            randTimestamp(prng),
+		OriginatingTimestamp: lmp.OriginatingTimestamp,
+		Lease:                lmp.Lease,
+		Round:                rounds.Round{ID: 5},
+		FromAdmin:            true,
+	}
+	err = all.addMessage(lmp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+	}
+	for _, l := range all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID] {
+		lmp.LeaseEnd = l.LeaseEnd
+		lmp.LeaseTrigger = l.LeaseTrigger
+	}
+
+	loadedAll, err := NewOrLoadActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load ActionLeaseList: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	all.addLeaseMessage = loadedAll.addLeaseMessage
+	all.removeLeaseMessage = loadedAll.removeLeaseMessage
+	all.removeChannelCh = loadedAll.removeChannelCh
+	all.rb.replay = nil
+	loadedAll.rb.replay = nil
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(all, loadedAll) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded ActionLeaseList does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			all, loadedAll, all.messagesByChannel, loadedAll.messagesByChannel)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that NewActionLeaseList returns the expected new ActionLeaseList.
+func TestNewActionLeaseList(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	expected := &ActionLeaseList{
+		leases:             list.New(),
+		messagesByChannel:  make(map[id.ID]map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage),
+		addLeaseMessage:    make(chan *leaseMessagePacket, addLeaseMessageChanSize),
+		removeLeaseMessage: make(chan *leaseMessage, removeLeaseMessageChanSize),
+		removeChannelCh:    make(chan *id.ID, removeChannelChChanSize),
+		store:              s,
+		kv:                 kv,
+		rng:                rng,
+	}
+	expected.rb = newReplayBlocker(expected.AddOrOverwrite, s, kv)
+
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, rng)
+	all.addLeaseMessage = expected.addLeaseMessage
+	all.removeLeaseMessage = expected.removeLeaseMessage
+	all.removeChannelCh = expected.removeChannelCh
+	all.rb.replay = nil
+	expected.rb.replay = nil
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, all) {
+		t.Errorf("New ActionLeaseList does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, all)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.StartProcesses returns an error until
+// ActionLeaseList.RegisterReplayFn has been called.
+func TestActionLeaseList_StartProcesses_RegisterReplayFn(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv, rng)
+
+	_, err := all.StartProcesses()
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != noReplayFuncErr {
+		t.Errorf("StartProcesses did not return the expected error when the"+
+			"replay function was not set.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+			noReplayFuncErr, err)
+	}
+
+	all.RegisterReplayFn(func(*id.ID, []byte) {})
+
+	_, err = all.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("StartProcesses failed: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.updateLeasesThread removes the expected number of
+// lease messages when they expire.
+func TestActionLeaseList_updateLeasesThread(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	triggerChan := make(chan *leaseMessage, 3)
+	trigger := func(channelID *id.ID, _ message.ID, messageType MessageType,
+		nickname string, payload, _ []byte, timestamp,
+		originatingTimestamp time.Time, lease time.Duration, _ id.Round,
+		_ rounds.Round, _ SentStatus, _ bool) (uint64, error) {
+		triggerChan <- &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            channelID,
+			Action:               messageType,
+			Payload:              payload,
+			OriginatingTimestamp: originatingTimestamp,
+		}
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+	replay := func(channelID *id.ID, encryptedPayload []byte) {
+		triggerChan <- &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID: channelID,
+			Payload:   encryptedPayload,
+		}
+	}
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(trigger, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	all.RegisterReplayFn(replay)
+
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(leaseThreadStoppable)
+	go all.updateLeasesThread(stop)
+
+	timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0)
+	expectedMessages := map[time.Duration]*leaseMessagePacket{
+		50 * time.Millisecond: {
+			leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+				ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+				Action:               randAction(prng),
+				Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+				OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			},
+			cm: &CommandMessage{},
+		},
+		200 * time.Millisecond: {
+			leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+				ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+				Action:               randAction(prng),
+				Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+				OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			},
+			cm: &CommandMessage{},
+		},
+		400 * time.Millisecond: {
+			leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+				ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+				Action:               randAction(prng),
+				Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+				OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			},
+			cm: &CommandMessage{},
+		},
+		600 * time.Hour: { // This tests the replay code
+			leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+				ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+				Action:               randAction(prng),
+				OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp.Add(-time.Hour),
+			},
+			cm: &CommandMessage{
+				EncryptedPayload: randPayload(prng, t),
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for lease, e := range expectedMessages {
+		err := all.AddMessage(e.ChannelID, e.cm.MessageID, e.Action,
+			randPayload(prng, t), e.Payload, e.cm.EncryptedPayload,
+			e.cm.Timestamp, e.OriginatingTimestamp, lease,
+			e.cm.OriginatingRound, e.cm.Round, e.cm.FromAdmin)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to add message for lease %s: %+v", lease, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(expectedMessages[600*time.Hour].ChannelID,
+		expectedMessages[600*time.Hour].Action,
+		expectedMessages[600*time.Hour].Payload)
+
+	// Modify lease trigger of 600*time.Hour so the test doesn't take hours
+	for {
+		messages, exists :=
+			all.messagesByChannel[*expectedMessages[600*time.Hour].ChannelID]
+		if exists {
+			if _, exists = messages[fp.key()]; exists {
+				all.messagesByChannel[*expectedMessages[600*time.Hour].
+					ChannelID][fp.key()].LeaseTrigger =
+					netTime.Now().Add(600 * time.Millisecond)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		time.Sleep(2 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-triggerChan:
+		expected := expectedMessages[50*time.Millisecond]
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.leaseMessage, lm) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected lease message."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected.leaseMessage, lm)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for message to be triggered.")
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-triggerChan:
+		expected := expectedMessages[200*time.Millisecond]
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.leaseMessage, lm) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected lease message."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected.leaseMessage, lm)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(200 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for message to be triggered.")
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-triggerChan:
+		expected := expectedMessages[400*time.Millisecond]
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.leaseMessage, lm) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected lease message."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected.leaseMessage, lm)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(400 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for message to be triggered.")
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-triggerChan:
+		expected := expectedMessages[600*time.Hour]
+		if !expected.ChannelID.Cmp(lm.ChannelID) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected channel ID."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+				expected.ChannelID, lm.ChannelID)
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(expected.cm.EncryptedPayload, lm.Payload) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected EncryptedPayload."+
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+				expected.cm.EncryptedPayload, lm.Payload)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(800 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for message to be triggered.")
+	}
+
+	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close thread: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.updateLeasesThread stops the stoppable when
+// triggered and returns.
+func TestActionLeaseList_updateLeasesThread_Stoppable(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(leaseThreadStoppable)
+	stopped := make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		all.updateLeasesThread(stop)
+		stopped <- struct{}{}
+	}()
+
+	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close thread: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case <-stopped:
+		if !stop.IsStopped() {
+			t.Errorf("Stoppable not stopped.")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(5 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waitinf for updateLeasesThread to return")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.updateLeasesThread adds and removes a lease
+// channel.
+func TestActionLeaseList_updateLeasesThread_AddAndRemove(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(leaseThreadStoppable)
+	go all.updateLeasesThread(stop)
+
+	lease := 200 * time.Hour
+	randDuration := randDurationInRange(time.Hour, 5*time.Hour, prng)
+	timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Add(-randDuration).Round(0)
+	exp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+		leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			Lease:                lease,
+			LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+			LeaseTrigger:         timestamp.Add(lease),
+		},
+		cm: &CommandMessage{
+			MessageID:        randMessageID(prng, t),
+			EncryptedPayload: randPayload(prng, t),
+			FromAdmin:        false,
+		},
+	}
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(
+		exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+
+	err := all.AddMessage(exp.ChannelID, exp.cm.MessageID, exp.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), exp.Payload, exp.cm.EncryptedPayload, timestamp,
+		timestamp, lease, exp.cm.OriginatingRound, exp.cm.Round,
+		exp.cm.FromAdmin)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	done := make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		for all.leases.Len() < 1 {
+			time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+		}
+		done <- struct{}{}
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+	case <-time.After(30 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Fatalf("Timed out waiting for message to be added to message map.")
+	}
+
+	lm := all.leases.Front().Value.(*leaseMessage)
+	exp.e = lm.e
+	exp.LeaseTrigger = lm.LeaseTrigger
+	exp.OriginatingTimestamp = lm.OriginatingTimestamp
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp.leaseMessage, lm) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected lease message added to lease list."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", exp.leaseMessage, lm)
+	}
+
+	if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*exp.ChannelID]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel %s not found in message map.", exp.ChannelID)
+	} else if lm, exists = messages[fp.key()]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("Message with fingerprint %s not found in message map.", fp)
+	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp.leaseMessage, lm) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected lease message added to message map."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", exp.leaseMessage, lm)
+	}
+
+	err = all.RemoveMessage(exp.ChannelID, exp.cm.MessageID, exp.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), exp.Payload, exp.cm.EncryptedPayload,
+		exp.cm.Timestamp, exp.OriginatingTimestamp, exp.Lease,
+		exp.cm.OriginatingRound+1, exp.cm.Round, exp.cm.FromAdmin)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to remove message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	done = make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		for len(all.messagesByChannel) != 0 {
+			time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+		}
+		done <- struct{}{}
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+	case <-time.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Fatalf("Timed out waiting for message to be removed from message map.")
+	}
+
+	if all.leases.Len() != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("%d messages left in lease list.", all.leases.Len())
+	}
+
+	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close thread: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.AddMessage sends the expected leaseMessage on the
+// addLeaseMessage channel.
+func TestActionLeaseList_AddMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	timestamp := randTimestamp(prng)
+	lease := randLease(prng)
+	exp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+		leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			Lease:                lease,
+			LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+			e:                    nil,
+		},
+	}
+	exp.cm = &CommandMessage{
+		ChannelID:            exp.ChannelID,
+		MessageID:            randMessageID(prng, t),
+		MessageType:          exp.Action,
+		Content:              exp.Payload,
+		EncryptedPayload:     randPayload(prng, t),
+		Timestamp:            timestamp,
+		OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+		Lease:                lease,
+	}
+
+	err := all.AddMessage(exp.ChannelID, exp.cm.MessageID, exp.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), exp.Payload, exp.cm.EncryptedPayload,
+		exp.cm.Timestamp, exp.OriginatingTimestamp, exp.Lease,
+		exp.cm.OriginatingRound, exp.cm.Round, exp.cm.FromAdmin)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-all.addLeaseMessage:
+		exp.LeaseTrigger = lm.LeaseTrigger
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp, lm) {
+			t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", exp, lm)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(5 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting on addLeaseMessage.")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestActionLeaseList_AddOrOverwrite(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	timestamp := randTimestamp(prng)
+	lease := randLease(prng)
+	exp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+		leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			Lease:                lease,
+			LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+			e:                    nil,
+		},
+	}
+	exp.cm = &CommandMessage{
+		ChannelID:            exp.ChannelID,
+		MessageID:            randMessageID(prng, t),
+		MessageType:          exp.Action,
+		Content:              exp.Payload,
+		EncryptedPayload:     randPayload(prng, t),
+		Timestamp:            timestamp,
+		OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+		Lease:                lease,
+	}
+
+	err := all.store.SaveCommand(exp.ChannelID, exp.cm.MessageID, exp.Action,
+		exp.cm.Nickname, exp.cm.Content, exp.cm.EncryptedPayload, exp.cm.PubKey,
+		exp.cm.Codeset, exp.cm.Timestamp, exp.cm.OriginatingTimestamp,
+		exp.cm.Lease, exp.cm.OriginatingRound, exp.cm.Round, exp.cm.Status,
+		exp.cm.FromAdmin, exp.cm.UserMuted)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to store command message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = all.AddOrOverwrite(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to AddOrOverwrite: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-all.addLeaseMessage:
+		floor := netTime.Now().Add(quickReplayFloor - time.Nanosecond)
+		ceiling := netTime.Now().Add(quickReplayCeiling)
+		if lm.LeaseTrigger.Before(floor) {
+			t.Errorf("Lease trigger smaller than floor."+
+				"\nLeaseTrigger: %s\nfloor:        %s", lm.leaseMessage, floor)
+		} else if lm.LeaseTrigger.After(ceiling) {
+			t.Errorf("Lease trigger greater than ceiling."+
+				"\nLeaseTrigger: %s\nceiling:      %s", lm.leaseMessage, ceiling)
+		}
+
+		exp.LeaseTrigger = lm.LeaseTrigger
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp, lm) {
+			t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", exp, lm)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(5 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting on addLeaseMessage.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.addMessage adds all the messages to both the
+// lease list and the message map and that the lease list is in the correct
+// order.
+func TestActionLeaseList_addMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*leaseMessagePacket, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and leases)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+			encrypted := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				lease := 200 * time.Hour
+				randDuration := randDurationInRange(time.Hour, 5*time.Hour, prng)
+				timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Add(-randDuration).Round(0)
+				lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+					leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+						ChannelID:            channelID,
+						Action:               MessageType(k),
+						Payload:              payload,
+						OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+						Lease:                lease,
+					},
+					cm: &CommandMessage{
+						ChannelID:        channelID,
+						MessageID:        randMessageID(prng, t),
+						EncryptedPayload: encrypted,
+					},
+				}
+
+				expected = append(expected, lmp)
+
+				err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that the message map has all the expected messages
+	for i, exp := range expected {
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+		if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*exp.ChannelID]; !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %s does not exist (%d).", exp.ChannelID, i)
+		} else if lm, exists2 := messages[fp.key()]; !exists2 {
+			t.Errorf("No lease message found with key %s (%d).", fp.key(), i)
+		} else {
+			lm.e = nil
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp.leaseMessage, lm) {
+				t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected (%d)."+
+					"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, exp.leaseMessage, lm)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that the lease list has all the expected messages in the correct
+	// order
+	sort.SliceStable(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return expected[i].LeaseTrigger.Before(expected[j].LeaseTrigger)
+	})
+	for i, e := 0, all.leases.Front(); e != nil; i, e = i+1, e.Next() {
+		if expected[i].LeaseTrigger != e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger {
+			t.Errorf("leaseMessage %d not in correct order."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+				i, expected[i], e.Value.(*leaseMessage))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that after updating half the messages, ActionLeaseList.addMessage moves
+// the messages to the lease list is still in order.
+func TestActionLeaseList_addMessage_Update(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*leaseMessagePacket, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and leases)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+			encrypted := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				timestamp := randTimestamp(prng)
+				lease := randLease(prng)
+				lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+					leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+						ChannelID:            channelID,
+						Action:               MessageType(k),
+						Payload:              payload,
+						OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+						Lease:                lease,
+					},
+					cm: &CommandMessage{
+						ChannelID:        channelID,
+						EncryptedPayload: encrypted,
+					},
+				}
+				expected = append(expected, lmp)
+
+				err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Update the time of half the messages.
+	for i, lm := range expected {
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			timestamp := randTimestamp(prng)
+			lease := time.Minute
+			lm.LeaseTrigger = timestamp.Add(lease)
+
+			err := all.addMessage(lm)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that the order is still correct
+	sort.SliceStable(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return expected[i].LeaseTrigger.Before(expected[j].LeaseTrigger)
+	})
+	for i, e := 0, all.leases.Front(); e != nil; i, e = i+1, e.Next() {
+		if expected[i].LeaseTrigger != e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger {
+			t.Errorf("leaseMessage %d not in correct order."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+				i, expected[i], e.Value.(*leaseMessage))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.insertLease inserts all the leaseMessage in the
+// correct order, from smallest LeaseTrigger to largest.
+func TestActionLeaseList_insertLease(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	expected := make([]time.Time, 50)
+
+	for i := range expected {
+		randomTime := time.Unix(0, prng.Int63())
+		all.insertLease(&leaseMessage{LeaseTrigger: randomTime})
+		expected[i] = randomTime
+	}
+
+	sort.SliceStable(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return expected[i].Before(expected[j])
+	})
+
+	for i, e := 0, all.leases.Front(); e != nil; i, e = i+1, e.Next() {
+		if expected[i] != e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger {
+			t.Errorf("Timestamp %d not in correct order."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				i, expected[i], e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Fills the lease list with in-order messages and tests that
+// ActionLeaseList.updateLease correctly moves elements to the correct order
+// when their LeaseTrigger changes.
+func TestActionLeaseList_updateLease(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32_142))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
+		randomTime := time.Unix(0, prng.Int63())
+		all.insertLease(&leaseMessage{LeaseTrigger: randomTime})
+	}
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		randomTime time.Time
+		e          *list.Element
+	}{
+		// Change the first element to a random time
+		{time.Unix(0, prng.Int63()), all.leases.Front()},
+
+		// Change an element to a random time
+		{time.Unix(0, prng.Int63()), all.leases.Front().Next().Next().Next()},
+
+		// Change the last element to a random time
+		{time.Unix(0, prng.Int63()), all.leases.Back()},
+
+		// Change an element to the first element
+		{all.leases.Front().Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.Add(-1),
+			all.leases.Front().Next().Next()},
+
+		// Change an element to the last element
+		{all.leases.Back().Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.Add(1),
+			all.leases.Front().Next().Next().Next().Next().Next()},
+	}
+
+	for i, tt := range tests {
+		tt.e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger = tt.randomTime
+		all.updateLease(tt.e)
+
+		// Check that the list is in order
+		for j, n := 0, all.leases.Front(); n.Next() != nil; j, n = j+1, n.Next() {
+			lt1 := n.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger
+			lt2 := n.Next().Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger
+			if lt1.After(lt2) {
+				t.Errorf("Element #%d is greater than element #%d (%d)."+
+					"\nelement #%d: %s\nelement #%d: %s",
+					j, j+1, i, j, lt1, j+1, lt2)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.RemoveMessage sends the expected leaseMessage on
+// the removeLeaseMessage channel.
+func TestActionLeaseList_RemoveMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	exp := &leaseMessage{
+		ChannelID: randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:    randAction(prng),
+		Payload:   randPayload(prng, t),
+	}
+
+	err := all.RemoveMessage(exp.ChannelID, message.ID{}, exp.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), exp.Payload, []byte{}, netTime.Now(),
+		netTime.Now(), 200*time.Hour, 5, rounds.Round{}, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to remove message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case lm := <-all.removeLeaseMessage:
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp, lm) {
+			t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", exp, lm)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(5 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting on removeLeaseMessage.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.removeMessage removes all the messages from both
+// the lease list and the message map and that the lease list remains in the
+// correct order after every removal.
+func TestActionLeaseList_removeMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*leaseMessage, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and leases)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+			encrypted := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				lease := 200 * time.Hour
+				randDuration := randDurationInRange(time.Hour, 5*time.Hour, prng)
+				timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Add(-randDuration).Round(0)
+				lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+					leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+						ChannelID:            channelID,
+						Action:               MessageType(k),
+						Payload:              payload,
+						OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+						Lease:                lease,
+					},
+					cm: &CommandMessage{
+						ChannelID:        channelID,
+						EncryptedPayload: encrypted,
+					},
+				}
+				err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+				}
+
+				fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, lmp.Action, payload)
+				expected = append(
+					expected, all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()])
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that the message map has all the expected messages
+	for i, exp := range expected {
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+		if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*exp.ChannelID]; !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %s does not exist (%d).", exp.ChannelID, i)
+		} else if lm, exists2 := messages[fp.key()]; !exists2 {
+			t.Errorf("No lease message found with key %s (%d).", fp.key(), i)
+		} else {
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp, lm) {
+				t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected (%d)."+
+					"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, exp, lm)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, exp := range expected {
+		err := all.removeMessage(exp, true)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to remove message %d: %+v", i, exp)
+		}
+
+		// Check that the message was removed from the map
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+		if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*exp.ChannelID]; exists {
+			if _, exists = messages[fp.key()]; exists {
+				t.Errorf(
+					"Removed leaseMessage found with key %s (%d).", fp.key(), i)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Check that the lease list is in order
+		for e := all.leases.Front(); e != nil && e.Next() != nil; e = e.Next() {
+			// Check that the message does not exist in the list
+			if reflect.DeepEqual(exp, e.Value) {
+				t.Errorf(
+					"Removed leaseMessage found in list (%d): %+v", i, e.Value)
+			}
+			if e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.After(
+				e.Next().Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger) {
+				t.Errorf("Lease list not in order.")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.removeMessage does nothing and returns nil when
+// removing a message that does not exist.
+func TestActionLeaseList_removeMessage_NonExistentMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*leaseMessage, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and leases)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+			encrypted := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				lease := 200 * time.Hour
+				randDuration := randDurationInRange(time.Hour, 5*time.Hour, prng)
+				timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Add(-randDuration).Round(0)
+				lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+					leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+						ChannelID:            channelID,
+						Action:               MessageType(k),
+						Payload:              payload,
+						OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+						Lease:                lease,
+					},
+					cm: &CommandMessage{
+						ChannelID:        channelID,
+						EncryptedPayload: encrypted,
+					},
+				}
+				fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, lmp.Action, payload)
+				err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+				}
+
+				expected = append(
+					expected, all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()])
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := all.removeMessage(&leaseMessage{
+		ChannelID:    randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:       randAction(prng),
+		Payload:      randPayload(prng, t),
+		LeaseEnd:     randTimestamp(prng),
+		LeaseTrigger: randTimestamp(prng),
+	}, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error removing message that does not exist: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if all.leases.Len() != len(expected) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of lease list.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			len(expected), all.leases.Len())
+	}
+
+	if len(all.messagesByChannel) != m {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of message channels."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", m, len(all.messagesByChannel))
+	}
+
+	for chID, messages := range all.messagesByChannel {
+		if len(messages) != n*o {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected length of messages for channel %s."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", chID, n*o, len(messages))
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that ActionLeaseList.updateLeaseTrigger updates the LeaseTrigger and
+// that the list is in order.
+func TestActionLeaseList_updateLeaseTrigger(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(8_175_178))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	const numMessages = 50
+	messages := make([]*leaseMessagePacket, numMessages)
+	now := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0)
+	for i := 0; i < numMessages; i++ {
+		lease := 600 * time.Hour
+		timestamp := now.Add(-5 * time.Hour)
+		lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+			leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+				ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+				Action:               randAction(prng),
+				Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+				OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+				Lease:                lease,
+			},
+			cm: &CommandMessage{
+				ChannelID: randChannelID(prng, t),
+			},
+		}
+		err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add lease message (%d): %+v", i, err)
+		}
+		messages[i] = lmp
+	}
+
+	for i, lmp := range messages {
+		oldLeaseTrigger := lmp.LeaseTrigger
+		err := all.updateLeaseTrigger(lmp.leaseMessage, now)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to update lease trigger (%d): %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		if oldLeaseTrigger == lmp.LeaseTrigger {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to update lease trigger %d/%d. New should be "+
+				"different from old.\nold: %s\nnew: %s", i+1, numMessages,
+				oldLeaseTrigger, lmp.LeaseTrigger)
+		}
+
+		// Check that the list is in order
+		for j, n := 0, all.leases.Front(); n.Next() != nil; j, n = j+1, n.Next() {
+			lt1 := n.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger
+			lt2 := n.Next().Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger
+			if lt1.After(lt2) {
+				t.Errorf("Element #%d is greater than element #%d (%d)."+
+					"\nelement #%d: %s\nelement #%d: %s",
+					j, j+1, i, j, lt1, j+1, lt2)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.RemoveChannel removes all leases for the channel
+// from the list.
+func TestActionLeaseList_RemoveChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(leaseThreadStoppable)
+	go all.updateLeasesThread(stop)
+
+	var channelID *id.ID
+	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
+		channelID = randChannelID(prng, t)
+		for j := 0; j < 5; j++ {
+			lease := 200 * time.Hour
+			timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0).Add(-5 * time.Hour)
+			exp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+				leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+					ChannelID:            channelID,
+					Action:               randAction(prng),
+					Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+					OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+					Lease:                lease,
+					LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+					LeaseTrigger:         timestamp.Add(lease),
+				},
+				cm: &CommandMessage{
+					ChannelID:        nil,
+					MessageID:        randMessageID(prng, t),
+					EncryptedPayload: randPayload(prng, t),
+				},
+			}
+
+			err := all.AddMessage(exp.ChannelID, exp.cm.MessageID, exp.Action,
+				randPayload(prng, t), exp.Payload, exp.cm.EncryptedPayload,
+				exp.cm.Timestamp, exp.OriginatingTimestamp, exp.Lease,
+				exp.cm.OriginatingRound, exp.cm.Round, exp.cm.FromAdmin)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	done := make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		for all.leases.Len() < 25 {
+			time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+		}
+		done <- struct{}{}
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+	case <-time.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for messages to be added to message map.")
+	}
+
+	all.RemoveChannel(channelID)
+
+	done = make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		for len(all.messagesByChannel) > 4 {
+			time.Sleep(time.Millisecond)
+		}
+		done <- struct{}{}
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+	case <-time.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for message to be removed from message map. "+
+			"%d channels left in the message map when %d expected.",
+			len(all.messagesByChannel), 4)
+	}
+
+	if all.leases.Len() != 20 {
+		t.Errorf("%d messages left in lease list when %d expected.",
+			all.leases.Len(), 20)
+	}
+
+	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close thread: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.removeChannel removes all the messages from both
+// the lease list and the message map for the given channel and that the lease
+// list remains in the correct order after removal.
+func TestActionLeaseList_removeChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*leaseMessage, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and leases)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+			encrypted := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				lease := 200 * time.Hour
+				randDuration := randDurationInRange(time.Hour, 5*time.Hour, prng)
+				timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Add(-randDuration).Round(0)
+				lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+					leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+						ChannelID:            channelID,
+						Action:               MessageType(k),
+						Payload:              payload,
+						OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+						Lease:                lease,
+						LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+						LeaseTrigger:         timestamp.Add(lease),
+					},
+					cm: &CommandMessage{
+						ChannelID:        channelID,
+						EncryptedPayload: encrypted,
+					},
+				}
+				fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, lmp.Action, payload)
+				err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+				}
+
+				expected = append(
+					expected, all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()])
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that the message map has all the expected messages
+	for i, exp := range expected {
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+		if messages, exists := all.messagesByChannel[*exp.ChannelID]; !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %s does not exist (%d).", exp.ChannelID, i)
+		} else if lm, exists2 := messages[fp.key()]; !exists2 {
+			t.Errorf("No lease message found with key %s (%d).", fp.key(), i)
+		} else {
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(exp, lm) {
+				t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected (%d)."+
+					"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, exp, lm)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Get random channel ID
+	var channelID id.ID
+	for channelID = range all.messagesByChannel {
+		break
+	}
+
+	err := all.removeChannel(&channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to remove channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for e := all.leases.Front(); e != nil && e.Next() != nil; e = e.Next() {
+		// Check that the message does not exist in the list
+		if e.Value.(*leaseMessage).ChannelID.Cmp(&channelID) {
+			t.Errorf(
+				"Found lease message from channel %s: %+v", channelID, e.Value)
+		}
+		if e.Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger.After(
+			e.Next().Value.(*leaseMessage).LeaseTrigger) {
+			t.Errorf("Lease list not in order.")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Test removing a channel that does not exist
+	err = all.removeChannel(randChannelID(prng, t))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error when removing non-existent channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that calculateLeaseTrigger returns times within the expected
+// window. Runs the test many times to ensure no numbers fall outside the range.
+func Test_calculateLeaseTrigger(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	ts := time.Date(1955, 11, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	tests := []struct {
+		lease                               time.Duration
+		now, originatingTimestamp, expected time.Time
+	}{
+		{time.Hour, ts, ts, ts.Add(time.Hour)},
+		{time.Hour, ts, ts.Add(-time.Minute), ts.Add(time.Hour - time.Minute)},
+		{MessageLife, ts, ts.Add(-MessageLife / 2), ts.Add(MessageLife / 2)},
+		{MessageLife, ts, ts, time.Time{}},
+		{MessageLife * 3 / 2, ts, ts.Add(-time.Minute), time.Time{}},
+		{ValidForever, ts, ts.Add(-2000 * time.Hour), time.Time{}},
+	}
+
+	// for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+	for j, tt := range tests {
+		leaseTrigger, leaseActive := calculateLeaseTrigger(
+			tt.now, tt.originatingTimestamp, tt.lease, rng)
+		if !leaseActive {
+			t.Errorf("Lease is expired (%d).", j)
+		} else if tt.expected != (time.Time{}) {
+			if !leaseTrigger.Equal(tt.expected) {
+				t.Errorf("lease trigger duration does not match expected "+
+					"(%d).\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+					j, tt.expected, leaseTrigger)
+			}
+		} else {
+			if tt.lease == ValidForever {
+				tt.originatingTimestamp = tt.now
+			}
+			floor := tt.originatingTimestamp.Add(MessageLife / 2)
+			ceiling := tt.originatingTimestamp.Add(MessageLife)
+			if leaseTrigger.Before(floor) {
+				t.Errorf("lease trigger occurs before the floor (%d)."+
+					"\nfloor:   %s\ntrigger: %s", j, floor, leaseTrigger)
+			} else if leaseTrigger.After(ceiling) {
+				t.Errorf("lease trigger occurs after the ceiling (%d)."+
+					"\nceiling:  %s\ntrigger: %s", j, ceiling, leaseTrigger)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that randDurationInRange returns positive unique numbers in range.
+func Test_randDurationInRange(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(684_532))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	const n = 10_000
+	ints := make(map[time.Duration]struct{}, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		start := time.Duration(prng.Int63()) / 2
+		end := start + time.Duration(prng.Int63())/2
+
+		num := randDurationInRange(start, end, rng)
+		if num < start {
+			t.Errorf("Int #%d is less than start.\nstart:   %d\nreceived: %d",
+				i, start, num)
+		} else if num > end {
+			t.Errorf("Int #%d is greater than end.\nend:     %d\nreceived: %d",
+				i, end, num)
+		}
+
+		if _, exists := ints[num]; exists {
+			t.Errorf("Int #%d already generated: %d", i, num)
+		} else {
+			ints[num] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.load loads an ActionLeaseList from storage that
+// matches the original.
+func TestActionLeaseList_load(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(23))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, crng)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		for j := 0; j < 5; j++ {
+			lease := 200 * time.Hour
+			randDuration := randDurationInRange(time.Hour, 5*time.Hour, prng)
+			timestamp := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0).Add(-randDuration)
+			lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+				leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+					ChannelID:            channelID,
+					Action:               randAction(prng),
+					Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+					OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+					Lease:                lease,
+					LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+					LeaseTrigger:         timestamp.Add(lease),
+				},
+				cm: &CommandMessage{
+					ChannelID:        channelID,
+					MessageID:        randMessageID(prng, t),
+					EncryptedPayload: randPayload(prng, t),
+					Timestamp:        timestamp,
+				},
+			}
+
+			err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create new list and load old contents into it
+	loadedAll := NewActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, crng)
+	err := loadedAll.load(time.Unix(0, 0))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load ActionLeaseList from storage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the loaded message map matches the original
+	for chanID, messages := range all.messagesByChannel {
+		loadedMessages, exists := loadedAll.messagesByChannel[chanID]
+		if !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel ID %s does not exist in map.", chanID)
+		}
+
+		for fp, lm := range messages {
+			loadedLm, exists2 := loadedMessages[fp]
+			if !exists2 {
+				t.Errorf("Lease message does not exist in map: %+v", lm)
+			}
+
+			lm.e, loadedLm.e = nil, nil
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(lm, loadedLm) {
+				t.Errorf("leaseMessage does not match expected."+
+					"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", lm, loadedLm)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that the loaded lease list matches the original
+	e1, e2 := all.leases.Front(), loadedAll.leases.Front()
+	for i := 0; e1 != nil; i, e1, e2 = i+1, e1.Next(), e2.Next() {
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(e1.Value, e2.Value) {
+			t.Errorf("Element %d does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, e1.Value, e2.Value)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that when ActionLeaseList.load loads a leaseMessage with a lease
+// trigger in the past, that a new one is randomly calculated between
+// replayWaitMin and replayWaitMax.
+func TestActionLeaseList_load_LeaseModify(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(23))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, crng)
+
+	now := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0)
+	lease := 1200 * time.Hour
+	lmp := &leaseMessagePacket{
+		leaseMessage: &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: now,
+			Lease:                lease,
+		},
+		cm: &CommandMessage{
+			ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+			MessageID:        randMessageID(prng, t),
+			EncryptedPayload: randPayload(prng, t),
+		},
+	}
+
+	err := all.addMessage(lmp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Create new list and load old contents into it
+	loadedAll := NewActionLeaseList(nil, s, kv, crng)
+	now = now.Add(MessageLife)
+	err = loadedAll.load(now)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load ActionLeaseList from storage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(lmp.ChannelID, lmp.Action, lmp.Payload)
+	leaseEnd := loadedAll.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()].LeaseEnd
+	leaseTrigger := loadedAll.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()].LeaseTrigger
+	all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()].LeaseEnd = leaseEnd
+	all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()].LeaseTrigger = leaseTrigger
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()],
+		loadedAll.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()]) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded lease message does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			all.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()],
+			loadedAll.messagesByChannel[*lmp.ChannelID][fp.key()])
+	}
+
+	if leaseTrigger.Before(now.Add(replayWaitMin)) ||
+		leaseTrigger.After(now.Add(replayWaitMax)) {
+		t.Errorf("Lease trigger out of range.\nfloor:        %s"+
+			"\nceiling:      %s\nleaseTrigger: %s",
+			now.Add(replayWaitMin), now.Add(replayWaitMax), leaseTrigger)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the loaded lease list matches the original
+	e1, e2 := all.leases.Front(), loadedAll.leases.Front()
+	for ; e1 != nil; e1, e2 = e1.Next(), e2.Next() {
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(e1.Value, e2.Value) {
+			t.Errorf("Element does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", e1.Value, e2.Value)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that ActionLeaseList.load returns the expected error when
+// no channel IDs can be loaded from storage.
+func TestActionLeaseList_load_ChannelListLoadError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	expectedErr := loadLeaseChanIDsErr
+
+	err := all.load(time.Unix(0, 0))
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error no channel ID list exists."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that ActionLeaseList.load returns the expected error when
+// no lease messages can be loaded from storage.
+func TestActionLeaseList_load_LeaseMessagesLoadError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(rand.New(rand.NewSource(32)), t)
+	all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage)
+	err := all.storeLeaseChannels()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to store lease channels: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(loadLeaseMessagesErr, channelID)
+
+	err = all.load(time.Unix(0, 0))
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error no lease messages exist."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the list of channel IDs in the message map can be saved and loaded
+// to and from storage with ActionLeaseList.storeLeaseChannels and
+// ActionLeaseList.loadLeaseChannels.
+func TestActionLeaseList_storeLeaseChannels_loadLeaseChannels(t *testing.T) {
+	const n = 10
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(
+		nil, s, kv, fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	expectedIDs := make([]*id.ID, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] =
+			make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage)
+		for j := 0; j < 5; j++ {
+			lm := &leaseMessage{
+				ChannelID: channelID,
+				Action:    randAction(prng),
+				Payload:   randPayload(prng, t),
+			}
+			fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+			all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+		}
+		expectedIDs[i] = channelID
+	}
+
+	err := all.storeLeaseChannels()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store channel IDs: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedIDs, err := all.loadLeaseChannels()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load channel IDs: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sort.SliceStable(expectedIDs, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expectedIDs[i][:], expectedIDs[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+	sort.SliceStable(loadedIDs, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(loadedIDs[i][:], loadedIDs[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedIDs, loadedIDs) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded channel IDs do not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedIDs, loadedIDs)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that ActionLeaseList.loadLeaseChannels returns an error
+// when trying to load from storage when nothing was saved.
+func TestActionLeaseList_loadLeaseChannels_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	_, err := all.loadLeaseChannels()
+	if err == nil || kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error when nothing exists to load."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %+v", os.ErrNotExist, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a list of leaseMessage can be stored and loaded using
+// ActionLeaseList.storeLeaseMessages and ActionLeaseList.loadLeaseMessages.
+func TestActionLeaseList_storeLeaseMessages_loadLeaseMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
+		lm := &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            channelID,
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: randTimestamp(prng),
+			Lease:                randLease(prng),
+			LeaseEnd:             randTimestamp(prng),
+			LeaseTrigger:         randTimestamp(prng),
+			e:                    nil,
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	err := all.storeLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedMessages, err := all.loadLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(all.messagesByChannel[*channelID], loadedMessages) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded messages do not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			all.messagesByChannel[*channelID], loadedMessages)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.storeLeaseMessages deletes the lease message file
+// from storage when the list is empty.
+func TestActionLeaseList_storeLeaseMessages_EmptyList(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
+		lm := &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:    channelID,
+			Action:       randAction(prng),
+			Payload:      randPayload(prng, t),
+			LeaseEnd:     randTimestamp(prng),
+			LeaseTrigger: randTimestamp(prng),
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	err := all.storeLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage)
+	err = all.storeLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = all.loadLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err == nil || all.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete lease messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that ActionLeaseList.loadLeaseMessages returns an error
+// when trying to load from storage when nothing was saved.
+func TestActionLeaseList_loadLeaseMessages_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	_, err := all.loadLeaseMessages(randChannelID(prng, t))
+	if err == nil || all.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error when nothing exists to load."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %+v", os.ErrNotExist, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ActionLeaseList.deleteLeaseMessages removes the lease messages
+// from storage.
+func TestActionLeaseList_deleteLeaseMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	all := NewActionLeaseList(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	all.messagesByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
+		lm := &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:    channelID,
+			Action:       randAction(prng),
+			Payload:      randPayload(prng, t),
+			LeaseEnd:     randTimestamp(prng),
+			LeaseTrigger: randTimestamp(prng),
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		all.messagesByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	err := all.storeLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = all.deleteLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to delete messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = all.loadLeaseMessages(channelID)
+	if err == nil || all.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete lease messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a leaseMessage object can be JSON marshalled and unmarshalled.
+func Test_leaseMessage_JSON(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(12))
+	timestamp, lease := netTime.Now().UTC().Round(0), randLease(prng)
+
+	lm := leaseMessage{
+		ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:               randAction(prng),
+		Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+		OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+		Lease:                lease,
+		LeaseEnd:             timestamp.Add(lease),
+		LeaseTrigger:         randTimestamp(prng).Add(lease),
+		e:                    nil,
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&lm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal leaseMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var loadedLm leaseMessage
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &loadedLm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON unmarshal leaseMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(lm, loadedLm) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded leaseMessage does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", lm, loadedLm)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a map of leaseMessage objects can be JSON marshalled and
+// unmarshalled.
+func Test_leaseMessageMap_JSON(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	const n = 15
+	messages := make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		timestamp := randTimestamp(prng)
+		lm := &leaseMessage{
+			ChannelID:            randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:               randAction(prng),
+			Payload:              randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingTimestamp: timestamp,
+			Lease:                5 * time.Hour,
+			LeaseEnd:             timestamp,
+			LeaseTrigger:         timestamp,
+			e:                    nil,
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		messages[fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&messages)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal map of leaseMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var loadedMessages map[commandFingerprintKey]*leaseMessage
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &loadedMessages)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON unmarshal map of leaseMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(messages, loadedMessages) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded map of leaseMessage does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", messages, loadedMessages)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey.
+func Test_makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(11))
+
+	expectedKeys := []string{
+		"channelLeaseMessages/WQwUQJiItbB9UagX7gfD8hRZNbxxVePHp2SQw+CqC2oD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/WGLDLvh5GdCZH3r4XpU7dEKP71tXeJvJAi/UyPkxnakD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/mo59OR72CzZlLvnGxzfhscEY4AxjhmvE6b5W+yK1BQUD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/TOFI3iGP8TNZJ/V1/E4SrgW2MiS9LRxIzM0LoMnUmukD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/xfUsHf4FuGVcwFkKywinHo7mCdaXppXef4RU7l0vUQwD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/dpBGwqS9/xi7eiT+cPNRzC3BmdDg/aY3MR2IPdHBUCAD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/ZnT0fZYP2dCHlxxDo6DSpBplgaM3cj7RPgTZ+OF7MiED",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/rXartsxcv2+tIPfN2x9r3wgxPqp77YK2/kSqqKzgw5ID",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/6G0Z4gfi6u2yUp9opRTgcB0FpSv/x55HgRo6tNNi5lYD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/7aHvDBG6RsPXxMHvw21NIl273F0CzDN5aixeq5VRD+8D",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/v0Pw6w7z7XAaebDUOAv6AkcMKzr+2eOIxLcDMMr/i2gD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/7OI/yTc2sr0m0kONaiV3uolWpyvJHXAtts4bZMm7o14D",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/jDQqEBKqNhLpKtsIwIaW5hzUy+JdQ0JkXfkbae5iLCgD",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/TCTUC3AblwtJiOHcvDNrmY1o+xm6VueZXhXDm3qDwT4D",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/niQssT7H/lGZ0QoQWqLwLM24xSJeDBKKadamDlVM340D",
+		"channelLeaseMessages/EYzeEw5VzugCW1QGXgq0jWVc5qbeoot+LH+Pt136xIED",
+	}
+	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
+		key := makeChannelLeaseMessagesKey(randChannelID(prng, t))
+
+		if expected != key {
+			t.Errorf("Key does not match expected (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Test Utility Function                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// randChannelID creates a new random channel id.ID for testing.
+func randChannelID(rng io.Reader, t *testing.T) *id.ID {
+	channelID, err := id.NewRandomID(rng, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel ID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return channelID
+}
+
+// randMessageID creates a new random channel.MessageID for testing.
+func randMessageID(rng io.Reader, t *testing.T) message.ID {
+	msg := make([]byte, 256)
+	if _, err := rng.Read(msg); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate random message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	channelID, err := id.NewRandomID(rng, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel ID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return message.DeriveChannelMessageID(channelID, 5, msg)
+}
+
+// randPayload creates a new random payload for testing.
+func randPayload(rng io.Reader, t *testing.T) []byte {
+	const payloadSize = 256
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize)
+
+	if n, err := rng.Read(payload); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new payload: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != payloadSize {
+		t.Fatalf("Only generated %d bytes when %d bytes required for payload.",
+			n, payloadSize)
+	}
+
+	return payload
+}
+
+// randAction creates a new random action MessageType for testing.
+func randAction(rng io.Reader) MessageType {
+	return MessageType(
+		randomness.ReadRangeUint32(uint32(Delete), uint32(Mute)+1, rng))
+}
+
+// randTimestamp creates a new random action lease end for testing.
+func randTimestamp(rng io.Reader) time.Time {
+	lease := randDurationInRange(1*time.Hour, 1000*time.Hour, rng)
+	return netTime.Now().Add(lease).UTC().Round(0)
+}
+
+// randLease creates a new random lease duration end for testing.
+func randLease(rng io.Reader) time.Duration {
+	return randDurationInRange(1*time.Minute, 1000*time.Hour, rng)
+}
diff --git a/channels/manager.go b/channels/manager.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e60da53427ddee943337156fab64752d39ca6961
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/manager.go
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Package channels provides a channels implementation on top of broadcast
+// which is capable of handing the user facing features of channels, including
+// replies, reactions, and eventually admin commands.
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+const storageTagFormat = "channelManagerStorageTag-%s"
+
+type manager struct {
+	// Sender Identity
+	me cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity
+
+	// List of all channels
+	channels map[id.ID]*joinedChannel
+	// List of dmTokens for each channel
+	dmTokens map[id.ID]uint32
+	mux      sync.RWMutex
+
+	// External references
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+	net Client
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	// Events model
+	*events
+
+	// Nicknames
+	*nicknameManager
+
+	// Send tracker
+	st *sendTracker
+
+	// Makes the function that is used to create broadcasts be a pointer so that
+	// it can be replaced in tests
+	broadcastMaker broadcast.NewBroadcastChannelFunc
+}
+
+// Client contains the methods from cmix.Client that are required by the
+// [Manager].
+type Client interface {
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+	SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+		cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+	IsHealthy() bool
+	AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+	AddIdentityWithHistory(
+		id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time,
+		persistent bool, fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+	AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+		response message.Processor)
+	DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID)
+	RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID)
+	GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration, roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback,
+		roundList ...id.Round)
+	AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64
+	RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)
+}
+
+// EventModelBuilder initialises the event model using the given path.
+type EventModelBuilder func(path string) (EventModel, error)
+
+// AddServiceFn adds a service to be controlled by the client thread control.
+// These will be started and stopped with the network follower.
+//
+// This type must match [Cmix.AddService].
+type AddServiceFn func(sp xxdk.Service) error
+
+// NewManager creates a new channel Manager from a [channel.PrivateIdentity]. It
+// prefixes the KV with a tag derived from the public key that can be retried
+// for reloading using [Manager.GetStorageTag].
+func NewManager(identity cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity, kv *versioned.KV,
+	net Client, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, modelBuilder EventModelBuilder,
+	addService AddServiceFn) (Manager, error) {
+	// Prefix the kv with the username so multiple can be run
+	storageTag := getStorageTag(identity.PubKey)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] NewManager for %s (pubKey:%x tag:%s)",
+		identity.Codename, identity.PubKey, storageTag)
+	kv = kv.Prefix(storageTag)
+
+	if err := storeIdentity(kv, identity); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	model, err := modelBuilder(storageTag)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to build event model: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := setupManager(identity, kv, net, rng, model)
+	m.dmTokens = make(map[id.ID]uint32)
+
+	return m, addService(m.leases.StartProcesses)
+}
+
+// LoadManager restores a channel Manager from disk stored at the given storage
+// tag.
+func LoadManager(storageTag string, kv *versioned.KV, net Client,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, modelBuilder EventModelBuilder) (
+	Manager, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] LoadManager for tag %s", storageTag)
+
+	// Prefix the kv with the username so multiple can be run
+	kv = kv.Prefix(storageTag)
+
+	// Load the identity
+	identity, err := loadIdentity(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	model, err := modelBuilder(storageTag)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to build event model: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := setupManager(identity, kv, net, rng, model)
+	m.loadDMTokens()
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+func setupManager(identity cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity, kv *versioned.KV,
+	net Client, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, model EventModel) *manager {
+	m := manager{
+		me:             identity,
+		kv:             kv,
+		net:            net,
+		rng:            rng,
+		events:         initEvents(model, 512, kv, rng),
+		broadcastMaker: broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel,
+	}
+
+	m.events.leases.RegisterReplayFn(m.adminReplayHandler)
+
+	m.st = loadSendTracker(net, kv, m.events.triggerEvent,
+		m.events.triggerAdminEvent, model.UpdateFromUUID, rng)
+
+	m.loadChannels()
+
+	m.nicknameManager = LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv)
+
+	return &m
+}
+
+// adminReplayHandler registers a ReplayActionFunc with the lease system.
+func (m *manager) adminReplayHandler(channelID *id.ID, encryptedPayload []byte) {
+	messageID, r, _, err := m.replayAdminMessage(
+		channelID, encryptedPayload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to replay admin message: %+v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] Replayed admin message on message %s in round %d",
+		messageID, r.ID)
+}
+
+// GenerateChannel creates a new channel with the user as the admin and returns
+// the broadcast.Channel object. This function only create a channel and does
+// not join it.
+//
+// The private key is saved to storage and can be accessed with
+// ExportChannelAdminKey.
+func (m *manager) GenerateChannel(
+	name, description string, privacyLevel cryptoBroadcast.PrivacyLevel) (
+	*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] GenerateChannel %q with description %q and privacy "+
+		"level %s", name, description, privacyLevel)
+	ch, _, err := m.generateChannel(
+		name, description, privacyLevel, m.net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+	return ch, err
+}
+
+// generateChannel generates a new channel with a custom packet payload length.
+func (m *manager) generateChannel(name, description string,
+	privacyLevel cryptoBroadcast.PrivacyLevel, packetPayloadLength int) (
+	*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
+
+	// Generate channel
+	stream := m.rng.GetStream()
+	ch, pk, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannel(
+		name, description, privacyLevel, packetPayloadLength, stream)
+	stream.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Save private key to storage
+	err = saveChannelPrivateKey(ch.ReceptionID, pk, m.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	return ch, pk, nil
+}
+
+// JoinChannel joins the given channel. It will return the error
+// ChannelAlreadyExistsErr if the channel has already been joined.
+func (m *manager) JoinChannel(channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] JoinChannel %q with ID %s", channel.Name, channel.ReceptionID)
+	err := m.addChannel(channel)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Report joined channel to the event model
+	go m.events.model.JoinChannel(channel)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// LeaveChannel leaves the given channel. It will return the error
+// ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel was not previously joined.
+func (m *manager) LeaveChannel(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] LeaveChannel %s", channelID)
+	err := m.removeChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	go m.events.model.LeaveChannel(channelID)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// EnableDirectMessages enables the token for direct messaging for this
+// channel.
+func (m *manager) EnableDirectMessages(chId *id.ID) error {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+	return m.enableDirectMessageToken(chId)
+}
+
+// DisableDirectMessages removes the token for direct messaging for a given
+// channel.
+func (m *manager) DisableDirectMessages(chId *id.ID) error {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+	return m.disableDirectMessageToken(chId)
+}
+
+// ReplayChannel replays all messages from the channel within the network's
+// memory (~3 weeks) over the event model. It does this by wiping the underlying
+// state tracking for message pickup for the channel, causing all messages to be
+// re-retrieved from the network.
+//
+// Returns the error ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel was not previously
+// joined.
+func (m *manager) ReplayChannel(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] ReplayChannel %s", channelID)
+	m.mux.RLock()
+	defer m.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	jc, exists := m.channels[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return ChannelDoesNotExistsErr
+	}
+
+	c := jc.broadcast.Get()
+
+	// Stop the broadcast that will completely wipe it from the underlying cmix
+	// object
+	jc.broadcast.Stop()
+
+	// Re-instantiate the broadcast, re-registering it from scratch
+	b, err := m.initBroadcast(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	jc.broadcast = b
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetChannels returns the IDs of all channels that have been joined.
+//
+// Use manager.getChannelsUnsafe if you already have taken the mux.
+func (m *manager) GetChannels() []*id.ID {
+	jww.INFO.Print("[CH] GetChannels")
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+	return m.getChannelsUnsafe()
+}
+
+// GetChannel returns the underlying cryptographic structure for a given
+// channel.
+//
+// Returns the error ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel was not previously
+// joined.
+func (m *manager) GetChannel(channelID *id.ID) (*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] GetChannel %s", channelID)
+	jc, err := m.getChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	} else if jc.broadcast == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("broadcast.Channel on joinedChannel is nil")
+	}
+	return jc.broadcast.Get(), nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Other Channel Actions                                                      //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GetIdentity returns the public identity of the user associated with this
+// channel manager.
+func (m *manager) GetIdentity() cryptoChannel.Identity {
+	return m.me.GetIdentity()
+}
+
+// ExportPrivateIdentity encrypts the private identity using the password and
+// exports it to a portable string.
+func (m *manager) ExportPrivateIdentity(password string) ([]byte, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Print("[CH] ExportPrivateIdentity")
+	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	return m.me.Export(password, rng)
+}
+
+// GetStorageTag returns the tag at where this manager is stored. To be used
+// when loading the manager. The storage tag is derived from the public key.
+func (m *manager) GetStorageTag() string {
+	return getStorageTag(m.me.PubKey)
+}
+
+// getStorageTag generates a storage tag from an Ed25519 public key.
+func getStorageTag(pub ed25519.PublicKey) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(storageTagFormat, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pub))
+}
+
+// Muted returns true if the user is currently muted in the given channel.
+func (m *manager) Muted(channelID *id.ID) bool {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] Muted in channel %s", channelID)
+	return m.events.mutedUsers.isMuted(channelID, m.me.PubKey)
+}
+
+// GetMutedUsers returns the list of the public keys for each muted user in
+// the channel. If there are no muted user or if the channel does not exist,
+// an empty list is returned.
+func (m *manager) GetMutedUsers(channelID *id.ID) []ed25519.PublicKey {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] GetMutedUsers in channel %s", channelID)
+	return m.mutedUsers.getMutedUsers(channelID)
+}
diff --git a/channels/manager_test.go b/channels/manager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..975ef4cb184efaf8243100d63780b97dfa6ed9c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/manager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	broadcast2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+)
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	// Many tests trigger WARN prints; set the out threshold so the WARN prints
+	// can be seen in the logs
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelWarn)
+
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}
+
+// Verify that manager adheres to the Manager interface.
+var _ Manager = (*manager)(nil)
+
+var mockAddServiceFn = func(sp xxdk.Service) error {
+	_, err := sp()
+	return err
+}
+
+func TestManager_JoinChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+	mem := m.events.model.(*mockEventModel)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), broadcast2.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.JoinChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Join Channel Errored: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel %s not added to channel map.", ch.Name)
+	}
+
+	// Wait because the event model is called in another thread
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+
+	if mem.getJoinedCh() == nil {
+		t.Error("The channel join call was not propagated to the event model.")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestManager_LeaveChannel(t *testing.T) {
+
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+	mem := m.events.model.(*mockEventModel)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), broadcast2.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.JoinChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Join Channel Errored: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.LeaveChannel(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Leave Channel Errored: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel %s still in map.", ch.Name)
+	}
+
+	// Wait because the event model is called in another thread
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+
+	if mem.getLeftCh() == nil {
+		t.Error("The channel join call was not propagated to the event model.")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestManager_GetChannels(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &manager{channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel)}
+
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	n := 10
+
+	chList := make(map[id.ID]interface{})
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		name := fmt.Sprintf("testChannel_%d", n)
+		s := rng.GetStream()
+		tc, _, err := newTestChannel(name, "blarg", s, broadcast2.Public)
+		s.Close()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to generate channel %s", name)
+		}
+		bc, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(tc, new(mockBroadcastClient), rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to generate broadcast %s", name)
+		}
+		m.channels[*tc.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: bc}
+		chList[*tc.ReceptionID] = nil
+	}
+
+	receivedChList := m.GetChannels()
+
+	for _, receivedCh := range receivedChList {
+		if _, exists := chList[*receivedCh]; !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel was not returned")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestManager_GetChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &manager{
+		channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		mux:      sync.RWMutex{},
+	}
+
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	n := 10
+
+	chList := make([]*id.ID, 0, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		name := fmt.Sprintf("testChannel_%d", n)
+		s := rng.GetStream()
+		tc, _, err := newTestChannel(name, "blarg", s, broadcast2.Public)
+		s.Close()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to generate channel %s", name)
+		}
+		bc, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(tc, new(mockBroadcastClient), rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("failed to generate broadcast %s", name)
+		}
+		m.channels[*tc.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: bc}
+		chList = append(chList, tc.ReceptionID)
+	}
+
+	for i, receivedCh := range chList {
+		ch, err := m.GetChannel(receivedCh)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %d failed to be gotten", i)
+		} else if !ch.ReceptionID.Cmp(receivedCh) {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %d Get returned wrong channel", i)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestManager_GetChannel_BadChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &manager{
+		channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		mux:      sync.RWMutex{},
+	}
+
+	n := 10
+
+	chList := make([]*id.ID, 0, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		chId := &id.ID{}
+		chId[0] = byte(i)
+		chList = append(chList, chId)
+	}
+
+	for i, receivedCh := range chList {
+		_, err := m.GetChannel(receivedCh)
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("Channel %d returned when it does not exist", i)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test for EnableDirectMessageToken.
+func TestManager_EnableDirectMessageToken(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), broadcast2.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.JoinChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Join Channel Errored: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.EnableDirectMessages(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("EnableDirectMessageToken error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	token := m.getDmToken(ch.ReceptionID)
+
+	expected := pi.GetDMToken()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(token, expected) {
+		t.Fatalf("EnableDirectMessageToken did not set token as expected."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", expected, token)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Smoke test.
+func TestManager_DisableDirectMessageToken(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	mFace, err := NewManager(pi, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		new(mockBroadcastClient),
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		mockEventModelBuilder, mockAddServiceFn)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	m := mFace.(*manager)
+
+	ch, _, err := newTestChannel(
+		"name", "description", m.rng.GetStream(), broadcast2.Public)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.JoinChannel(ch)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Join Channel Errored: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.EnableDirectMessages(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("EnableDirectMessageToken error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.DisableDirectMessages(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DisableDirectMessageToken error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Test that token is 0 when retrieved
+	token := m.getDmToken(ch.ReceptionID)
+	if token != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("getDmToken expected to return nil after calling " +
+			"DisableDirectMessageToken")
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/channels/messageTypes.go b/channels/messageTypes.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5e0a94441c079a53058926ba7a1ef582200ed7da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/messageTypes.go
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// MessageType is the type of message being sent to a channel.
+type MessageType uint32
+
+const (
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Message Contents                                                       //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// Text is the default type for a message. It denotes that the message only
+	// contains text.
+	Text MessageType = 1
+
+	// AdminText denotes that the message only contains text and that it comes
+	// from the channel admin.
+	AdminText MessageType = 2
+
+	// Reaction denotes that the message is a reaction to another message.
+	Reaction MessageType = 3
+
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// Message Actions                                                        //
+	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// Delete denotes that the message should be deleted. It is removed from the
+	// database and deleted from the user's view.
+	Delete MessageType = 101
+
+	// Pinned denotes that the message should be pinned to the channel.
+	Pinned MessageType = 102
+
+	// Mute denotes that any future messages from the user are hidden. The
+	// messages are still received, but they are not visible.
+	Mute MessageType = 103
+
+	// AdminReplay denotes that the message contains an admin message.
+	AdminReplay MessageType = 104
+)
+
+// String returns a human-readable version of [MessageType], used for debugging
+// and logging. This function adheres to the [fmt.Stringer] interface.
+func (mt MessageType) String() string {
+	switch mt {
+	case Text:
+		return "Text"
+	case AdminText:
+		return "AdminText"
+	case Reaction:
+		return "Reaction"
+	case Delete:
+		return "Delete"
+	case Pinned:
+		return "Pinned"
+	case Mute:
+		return "Mute"
+	case AdminReplay:
+		return "AdminReplay"
+	default:
+		return "Unknown messageType " + strconv.Itoa(int(mt))
+	}
+}
+
+// Bytes returns the MessageType as a 4-bit byte slice.
+func (mt MessageType) Bytes() []byte {
+	b := make([]byte, 4)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, uint32(mt))
+	return b
+}
diff --git a/channels/messageTypes_test.go b/channels/messageTypes_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4ecf798ade5ad1f483ba0a457f7b0b80bb536f83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/messageTypes_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Consistency test of MessageType.String.
+func TestMessageType_String_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedStrings := map[MessageType]string{
+		Text: "Text", AdminText: "AdminText", Reaction: "Reaction",
+		Delete: "Delete", Pinned: "Pinned", Mute: "Mute",
+		4: "Unknown messageType 4", 5: "Unknown messageType 5",
+		6: "Unknown messageType 6", 7: "Unknown messageType 7",
+		8: "Unknown messageType 8", 9: "Unknown messageType 9",
+		10: "Unknown messageType 10",
+	}
+
+	for mt, expected := range expectedStrings {
+		if mt.String() != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Stringer failed on test.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				expected, mt)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of MessageType.Bytes.
+func TestMessageType_Bytes_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedBytes := [][]byte{{1, 0, 0, 0}, {2, 0, 0, 0}, {3, 0, 0, 0}}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedBytes {
+		mt := MessageType(i + 1)
+		if !bytes.Equal(mt.Bytes(), expected) {
+			t.Errorf("Bytes failed on test %d.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+				i, expected, mt.Bytes())
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/messages.go b/channels/messages.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..32b98e5730aaa694ea493e8931c5a7d841d6221a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/messages.go
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// userMessageInternal is the internal structure of a UserMessage protobuf.
+type userMessageInternal struct {
+	userMessage    *UserMessage
+	channelMessage *ChannelMessage
+	messageID      message.ID
+}
+
+func newUserMessageInternal(
+	ursMsg *UserMessage, chID *id.ID) (*userMessageInternal, error) {
+	chanMessage := &ChannelMessage{}
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(ursMsg.Message, chanMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	channelMessage := chanMessage
+	return &userMessageInternal{
+		userMessage:    ursMsg,
+		channelMessage: channelMessage,
+		messageID: message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID,
+			chanMessage.RoundID,
+			ursMsg.Message),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func unmarshalUserMessageInternal(
+	usrMsg []byte, channelID *id.ID) (*userMessageInternal, error) {
+
+	um := &UserMessage{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(usrMsg, um); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	channelMessage := &ChannelMessage{}
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(um.Message, channelMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &userMessageInternal{
+		userMessage:    um,
+		channelMessage: channelMessage,
+		messageID: message.DeriveChannelMessageID(channelID,
+			channelMessage.RoundID, um.Message),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// GetUserMessage retrieves the UserMessage within userMessageInternal.
+func (umi *userMessageInternal) GetUserMessage() *UserMessage {
+	return umi.userMessage
+}
+
+// GetChannelMessage retrieves the ChannelMessage within userMessageInternal.
+func (umi *userMessageInternal) GetChannelMessage() *ChannelMessage {
+	return umi.channelMessage
+}
+
+// GetMessageID retrieves the messageID for the message.
+func (umi *userMessageInternal) GetMessageID() message.ID {
+	return umi.messageID
+}
+
+// String adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (umi *userMessageInternal) String() string {
+	fields := []string{
+		"userMessage:{" + umi.userMessage.String() + "}",
+		"channelMessage:{" + umi.channelMessage.String() + "}",
+		"messageID:" + umi.messageID.String(),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(fields, " ") + "}"
+}
diff --git a/channels/messages_test.go b/channels/messages_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..56366c7aa00277b34697a9d38500f4eca2dd540d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/messages_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+func Test_unmarshalUserMessageInternal(t *testing.T) {
+	internal, usrMsg, _ := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+	channelID := &id.ID{}
+
+	usrMsgMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(usrMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	umi, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal(usrMsgMarshaled, channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !proto.Equal(umi.userMessage, internal.userMessage) {
+		t.Errorf("Unmarshalled UserMessage does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			internal.userMessage, umi.userMessage)
+	}
+
+	umi.userMessage = internal.userMessage
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(umi, internal) {
+		t.Errorf("Unmarshalled userMessageInternal does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", internal, umi)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalUserMessageInternal_BadUserMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+	_, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal([]byte("Malformed"), chID)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error not returned on unmarshaling a bad user " +
+			"message")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUnmarshalUserMessageInternal_BadChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	_, usrMsg, _ := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+
+	usrMsg.Message = []byte("Malformed")
+
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+
+	usrMsgMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(usrMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = unmarshalUserMessageInternal(usrMsgMarshaled, chID)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error not returned on unmarshaling a user message " +
+			"with a bad channel message")
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_newUserMessageInternal_BadChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	_, usrMsg, _ := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+
+	usrMsg.Message = []byte("Malformed")
+
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+
+	_, err := newUserMessageInternal(usrMsg, chID)
+
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to produce error with malformed user message")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserMessageInternal_GetChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	internal, _, channelMsg := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+	received := internal.GetChannelMessage()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received.Payload, channelMsg.Payload) ||
+		received.Lease != channelMsg.Lease ||
+		received.RoundID != channelMsg.RoundID ||
+		received.PayloadType != channelMsg.PayloadType {
+		t.Fatalf("GetChannelMessage did not return expected data."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", channelMsg, received)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserMessageInternal_GetUserMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	internal, usrMsg, _ := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+	received := internal.GetUserMessage()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received.Message, usrMsg.Message) ||
+		!reflect.DeepEqual(received.Signature, usrMsg.Signature) ||
+		!reflect.DeepEqual(received.ECCPublicKey, usrMsg.ECCPublicKey) {
+		t.Fatalf("GetUserMessage did not return expected data."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", usrMsg, received)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUserMessageInternal_GetMessageID(t *testing.T) {
+	internal, usrMsg, _ := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+	received := internal.GetMessageID()
+
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+
+	expected := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, 42, usrMsg.Message)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Fatalf("GetMessageID did not return expected data."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Ensures the serialization has not changed, changing the message IDs. The
+// protocol is tolerant of this because only the sender serializes, but it would
+// be good to know when this changes. If this test breaks, report it, but it
+// should be safe to update the expected.
+func TestUserMessageInternal_GetMessageID_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := "MsgID-/9l5HhCSBPgz+CPw+PUBxO4EqmkCrG8z8/39ZUWj+ks="
+
+	internal, _, _ := builtTestUMI(t, 7)
+
+	received := internal.GetMessageID()
+
+	if expected != received.String() {
+		t.Fatalf("GetMessageID did not return expected data."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+func builtTestUMI(t *testing.T, mt MessageType) (
+	*userMessageInternal, *UserMessage, *ChannelMessage) {
+	channelMsg := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       69,
+		RoundID:     42,
+		PayloadType: uint32(mt),
+		Payload:     []byte("ban_badUSer"),
+		Nickname:    "paul",
+	}
+
+	serialized, err := proto.Marshal(channelMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	usrMsg := &UserMessage{
+		Message:      serialized,
+		Signature:    []byte("sig2"),
+		ECCPublicKey: []byte("key"),
+	}
+
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+
+	internal, _ := newUserMessageInternal(usrMsg, chID)
+
+	return internal, usrMsg, channelMsg
+}
diff --git a/channels/mutedUsers.go b/channels/mutedUsers.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..70e59a262bf259336623485764100960d6d571e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/mutedUsers.go
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// mutedUserManager.save
+	storeMutedUsersErr    = "could not store muted users for channel %s: %+v"
+	storeMutedChannelsErr = "could not store muted channel IDs: %+v"
+
+	// mutedUserManager.load
+	loadMutedChannelsErr = "could not load list of muted channels: %+v"
+	loadMutedUsersErr    = "could not load muted users for channel %s"
+)
+
+// mutedUserKey identifies a user in the muted user list for each channel. It is
+// derived from a user's ed25519.PublicKey.
+type mutedUserKey string
+
+// mutedUserManager manages the list of muted users in each channel.
+type mutedUserManager struct {
+	// List of muted users in each channel. The internal map keys on
+	// mutedUserKey (which is a string) because json.Marshal (which is used for
+	// storage) requires the key be a string.
+	list map[id.ID]map[mutedUserKey]struct{}
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// newOrLoadMutedUserManager loads an existing mutedUserManager from storage, if
+// it exists. Otherwise, it initialises a new empty mutedUserManager.
+func newOrLoadMutedUserManager(kv *versioned.KV) (*mutedUserManager, error) {
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	err := mum.load()
+	if err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return mum, nil
+}
+
+// newMutedUserManager initializes a new and empty mutedUserManager.
+func newMutedUserManager(kv *versioned.KV) *mutedUserManager {
+	return &mutedUserManager{
+		list: make(map[id.ID]map[mutedUserKey]struct{}),
+		kv:   kv,
+	}
+}
+
+// muteUser adds the user to the muted list for the given channel.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) muteUser(
+	channelID *id.ID, userPubKey ed25519.PublicKey) {
+	mum.mux.Lock()
+	defer mum.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Add the channel to the list if it does not exist
+	var channelIdUpdate bool
+	if _, exists := mum.list[*channelID]; !exists {
+		mum.list[*channelID] = make(map[mutedUserKey]struct{})
+		channelIdUpdate = true
+	}
+
+	// Add user to channel's mute list
+	mum.list[*channelID][makeMutedUserKey(userPubKey)] = struct{}{}
+
+	// Save to storage
+	if err := mum.save(channelID, channelIdUpdate); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to save muted users: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// unmuteUser removes the user from the muted list for the given channel.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) unmuteUser(
+	channelID *id.ID, userPubKey ed25519.PublicKey) {
+	mum.mux.Lock()
+	defer mum.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Do nothing if the channel is not in the list
+	mutedUsers, exists := mum.list[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Delete the user from the muted user list
+	delete(mutedUsers, makeMutedUserKey(userPubKey))
+
+	// If no more muted users exist for the channel, then delete the channel
+	var channelIdUpdate bool
+	if len(mutedUsers) == 0 {
+		delete(mum.list, *channelID)
+		channelIdUpdate = true
+	}
+
+	// Save to storage
+	if err := mum.save(channelID, channelIdUpdate); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to save muted users: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// isMuted returns true if the user is muted in the specified channel. Returns
+// false if the user is not muted in the given channel.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) isMuted(
+	channelID *id.ID, userPubKey ed25519.PublicKey) bool {
+	mum.mux.RLock()
+	defer mum.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	// Return false if the channel is not in the list
+	mutedUsers, exists := mum.list[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	// Check if the user is in the list
+	_, exists = mutedUsers[makeMutedUserKey(userPubKey)]
+	return exists
+}
+
+// getMutedUsers returns a list of muted user's public keys for the given
+// channel ID.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) getMutedUsers(channelID *id.ID) []ed25519.PublicKey {
+	mum.mux.RLock()
+	defer mum.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	// Return false if the channel is not in the list
+	mutedUsers, exists := mum.list[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return []ed25519.PublicKey{}
+	}
+
+	userList := make([]ed25519.PublicKey, len(mutedUsers))
+	i := 0
+	for user := range mutedUsers {
+		pubKey, err := user.decode()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Could not decode user public key %d of %d "+
+				"in channel %s: %+v", i+1, len(mutedUsers), channelID, err)
+			continue
+		}
+		userList[i] = pubKey
+		i++
+	}
+
+	// Return the list of muted users and truncate its length and capacity to
+	// exclude users that could not be decoded
+	return userList[:i:i]
+}
+
+// removeChannel deletes the muted user list for the given channel. This should
+// only be called when leaving a channel
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) removeChannel(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	mum.mux.Lock()
+	defer mum.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := mum.list[*channelID]; !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	delete(mum.list, *channelID)
+
+	err := mum.saveChannelList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return mum.deleteMutedUsers(channelID)
+}
+
+// len returns the number of muted users in the specified channel.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) len(channelID *id.ID) int {
+	mum.mux.RLock()
+	defer mum.mux.RUnlock()
+	return len(mum.list[*channelID])
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Storage values.
+const (
+	mutedChannelListStoreVer = 0
+	mutedChannelListStoreKey = "mutedChannelList"
+	mutedUserListStoreVer    = 0
+	mutedUserListStorePrefix = "mutedUserList/"
+)
+
+// save stores the muted user list for the given channel ID to storage. If
+// channelIdUpdate is true, then the main list of channel IDs is also updated.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) save(channelID *id.ID, channelIdUpdate bool) error {
+	if err := mum.saveMutedUsers(channelID); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(storeMutedUsersErr, channelID, err)
+	} else if channelIdUpdate {
+		if err = mum.saveChannelList(); err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf(storeMutedChannelsErr, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// load gets all the muted users from storage and loads them into the muted user
+// list.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) load() error {
+	// Get list of channel IDs
+	channelIDs, err := mum.loadChannelList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, loadMutedChannelsErr)
+	}
+
+	// Get list of muted users for each channel and load them into the map
+	for _, channelID := range channelIDs {
+		channelList, err2 := mum.loadMutedUsers(channelID)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			return errors.Wrapf(err2, loadMutedUsersErr, channelID)
+		}
+		mum.list[*channelID] = channelList
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// saveChannelList stores the list of channel IDs with muted users to storage.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) saveChannelList() error {
+	channelIdList := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(mum.list))
+	for channelID := range mum.list {
+		chID := channelID
+		channelIdList = append(channelIdList, &chID)
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(channelIdList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   mutedChannelListStoreVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return mum.kv.Set(mutedChannelListStoreKey, obj)
+}
+
+// loadChannelList retrieves the list of channel IDs with muted users from
+// storage.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) loadChannelList() ([]*id.ID, error) {
+	obj, err := mum.kv.Get(mutedChannelListStoreKey, mutedChannelListStoreVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var channelIdList []*id.ID
+	return channelIdList, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &channelIdList)
+}
+
+// saveMutedUsers stores the muted user list for the given channel to storage.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) saveMutedUsers(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	// If the list is empty, then delete it from storage
+	if len(mum.list[*channelID]) == 0 {
+		return mum.deleteMutedUsers(channelID)
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(mum.list[*channelID])
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   mutedUserListStoreVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return mum.kv.Set(makeMutedChannelStoreKey(channelID), obj)
+}
+
+// loadMutedUsers retrieves the muted user list for the given channel from
+// storage.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) loadMutedUsers(
+	channelID *id.ID) (map[mutedUserKey]struct{}, error) {
+	obj, err := mum.kv.Get(
+		makeMutedChannelStoreKey(channelID), mutedChannelListStoreVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var list map[mutedUserKey]struct{}
+	return list, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &list)
+}
+
+// deleteMutedUsers deletes the muted user file for this channel ID from
+// storage.
+func (mum *mutedUserManager) deleteMutedUsers(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	return mum.kv.Delete(
+		makeMutedChannelStoreKey(channelID), mutedChannelListStoreVer)
+}
+
+// makeMutedUserKey generates a mutedUserKey from a user's [ed25519.PublicKey].
+func makeMutedUserKey(pubKey ed25519.PublicKey) mutedUserKey {
+	return mutedUserKey(hex.EncodeToString(pubKey[:]))
+}
+
+// decode decodes the mutedUserKey into an ed25519.PublicKey.
+func (k mutedUserKey) decode() (ed25519.PublicKey, error) {
+	data, err := hex.DecodeString(string(k))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if len(data) != ed25519.PublicKeySize {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"data must be %d bytes; received data of %d bytes",
+			ed25519.PublicKeySize, len(data))
+	}
+
+	return data, nil
+}
+
+// makeMutedChannelStoreKey generates the key used to save and load a list of
+// muted users for a specific channel from storage.
+func makeMutedChannelStoreKey(channelID *id.ID) string {
+	return mutedUserListStorePrefix +
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(channelID[:])
+}
diff --git a/channels/mutedUsers_test.go b/channels/mutedUsers_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b0876d8a80154727e182b370ac1da3665496fac8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/mutedUsers_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that newOrLoadMutedUserManager initialises a new empty mutedUserManager
+// when called for the first time and that it loads the mutedUserManager from
+// storage after the original has been saved.
+func Test_newOrLoadMutedUserManager(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expected := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	mum, err := newOrLoadMutedUserManager(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new mutedUserManager: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, mum) {
+		t.Errorf("New mutedUserManager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, mum)
+	}
+
+	mum.muteUser(randChannelID(prng, t), makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t))
+
+	loadedMum, err := newOrLoadMutedUserManager(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load mutedUserManager: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mum, loadedMum) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded mutedUserManager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", mum, loadedMum)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that newMutedUserManager returns the new expected mutedUserManager.
+func Test_newMutedUserManager(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expected := &mutedUserManager{
+		list: make(map[id.ID]map[mutedUserKey]struct{}),
+		kv:   kv,
+	}
+
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, mum) {
+		t.Errorf("New mutedUserManager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, mum)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.muteUser adds all the users to the list and that
+// all the users are saved to storage.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_muteUser(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]map[mutedUserKey]struct{})
+
+	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		expected[*channelID] = make(map[mutedUserKey]struct{})
+		for j := 0; j < 50; j++ {
+			pubKey := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+			expected[*channelID][makeMutedUserKey(pubKey)] = struct{}{}
+			mum.muteUser(channelID, pubKey)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, mum.list) {
+		t.Errorf("User list does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, mum.list)
+	}
+
+	newMum := newMutedUserManager(mum.kv)
+	if err := newMum.load(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, newMum.list) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded mutedUserManager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, newMum.list)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.unmuteUser removes all muted users from the list
+// and that all the users are removed from storage.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_unmuteUser(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]map[mutedUserKey]ed25519.PublicKey)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		expected[*channelID] = make(map[mutedUserKey]ed25519.PublicKey)
+		for j := 0; j < 50; j++ {
+			pubKey := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+			expected[*channelID][makeMutedUserKey(pubKey)] = pubKey
+			mum.muteUser(channelID, pubKey)
+		}
+	}
+	for channelID, mutedUsers := range expected {
+		for key, pubKey := range mutedUsers {
+			mum.unmuteUser(&channelID, pubKey)
+
+			if _, exists := mum.list[channelID][key]; exists {
+				t.Errorf("User %s not removed from list.", key)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(mum.list) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf(
+			"%d not removed from list: %v", len(mum.list), mum.list)
+	}
+
+	newMum := newMutedUserManager(mum.kv)
+	if err := newMum.load(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(newMum.list) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("%d not removed from loaded list: %v",
+			len(newMum.list), newMum.list)
+	}
+
+	// Check that unmuteUser does nothing for a nonexistent channel
+	mum.unmuteUser(randChannelID(prng, t), makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t))
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.isMuted only returns true for users in the list.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_isMuted(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	expected := make(map[id.ID][]ed25519.PublicKey)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		expected[*channelID] = make([]ed25519.PublicKey, 50)
+		for j := range expected[*channelID] {
+			pubKey := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+			expected[*channelID][j] = pubKey
+			if j%2 == 0 {
+				mum.muteUser(channelID, pubKey)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for channelID, pubKeys := range expected {
+		for i, pubKey := range pubKeys {
+			if i%2 == 0 && !mum.isMuted(&channelID, pubKey) {
+				t.Errorf("User %x in channel %s is not muted when they should "+
+					"be (%d).", pubKey, channelID, i)
+			} else if i%2 != 0 && mum.isMuted(&channelID, pubKey) {
+				t.Errorf("User %x in channel %s is muted when they should not "+
+					"be (%d).", pubKey, channelID, i)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that isMuted returns false for a nonexistent channel
+	if mum.isMuted(randChannelID(prng, t), makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)) {
+		t.Errorf("User muted in channel that does not exist.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.getMutedUsers returns the expected list of public
+// keys.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_getMutedUsers(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	expected := make(map[id.ID][]ed25519.PublicKey)
+
+	const numChannels = 20
+	const numUsers = 50
+
+	for i := 0; i < numChannels; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		expected[*channelID] = make([]ed25519.PublicKey, numUsers)
+		for j := range expected[*channelID] {
+			pubKey := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+			expected[*channelID][j] = pubKey
+			mum.muteUser(channelID, pubKey)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Insert a blank public key into the list that cannot be decoded
+	for channelID := range mum.list {
+		mum.list[channelID][""] = struct{}{}
+		break
+	}
+
+	for channelID, pubKeys := range expected {
+		mutedUsers := mum.getMutedUsers(&channelID)
+
+		// Check that both the length and capacity are correct when decoding one
+		// of the channels should fail
+		if len(mutedUsers) != numUsers {
+			t.Errorf("Incorrect length of list.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				numUsers, len(mutedUsers))
+		}
+		if cap(mutedUsers) != numUsers {
+			t.Errorf("Incorrect capacity of list.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				numUsers, cap(mutedUsers))
+		}
+
+		sort.SliceStable(pubKeys, func(i, j int) bool {
+			return bytes.Compare(pubKeys[i], pubKeys[j]) == -1
+		})
+		sort.SliceStable(mutedUsers, func(i, j int) bool {
+			return bytes.Compare(mutedUsers[i], mutedUsers[j]) == -1
+		})
+
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(pubKeys, mutedUsers) {
+			t.Errorf("List of muted users does not match expected for "+
+				"channel %s.\nexpected: %x\nreceived: %x",
+				&channelID, pubKeys, mutedUsers)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.getMutedUsers returns an empty list when there
+// are no valid users to return.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_getMutedUsers_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	// Test getting list for channel that does not exist
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	mutedUsers := mum.getMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mutedUsers, []ed25519.PublicKey{}) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected empty list for unregistered channel ID."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", []ed25519.PublicKey{}, mutedUsers)
+	}
+
+	// Test getting list for channel that exists but is empty
+	mum.list[*channelID] = make(map[mutedUserKey]struct{})
+	mutedUsers = mum.getMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mutedUsers, []ed25519.PublicKey{}) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected empty list for unregistered channel ID."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", []ed25519.PublicKey{}, mutedUsers)
+	}
+
+	// Test getting list for channel that exists but with only one invalid user
+	mum.list[*channelID] = map[mutedUserKey]struct{}{"": {}}
+	mutedUsers = mum.getMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if len(mutedUsers) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect length of list.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			0, len(mutedUsers))
+	}
+	if cap(mutedUsers) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect capacity of list.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			0, cap(mutedUsers))
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mutedUsers, []ed25519.PublicKey{}) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected empty list for unregistered channel ID."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", []ed25519.PublicKey{}, mutedUsers)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.removeChannel removes the channel from the list
+// and from storage.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_removeChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	channelID := &id.ID{}
+	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
+		channelID = randChannelID(prng, t)
+		for j := 0; j < 50; j++ {
+			pubKey := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+			mum.muteUser(channelID, pubKey)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := mum.removeChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to remove channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := mum.list[*channelID]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel not removed from list.")
+	}
+
+	_, err = mum.loadMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err == nil || mum.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.len returns the correct length for an empty user
+// list and a user list with users added.
+func TestIsNicknameValid_mutedUserManager_len(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(kv)
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	if mum.len(channelID) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("New mutedUserManager has incorrect length."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, mum.len(channelID))
+	}
+
+	mum.muteUser(channelID, makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t))
+	mum.muteUser(channelID, makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t))
+	mum.muteUser(channelID, makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t))
+
+	if mum.len(channelID) != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("mutedUserManager has incorrect length."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 3, mum.len(channelID))
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that the mutedUserManager can be saved and loaded from storage using
+// mutedUserManager.save and mutedUserManager.load.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_save_load(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	mum := &mutedUserManager{
+		list: map[id.ID]map[mutedUserKey]struct{}{
+			*randChannelID(prng, t): {
+				makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+			},
+			*randChannelID(prng, t): {
+				makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+				makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+				makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+			},
+			*randChannelID(prng, t): {
+				makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+				makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+			},
+		},
+		kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+	}
+
+	for channelID := range mum.list {
+		err := mum.save(&channelID, true)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to save user list: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	newMum := newMutedUserManager(mum.kv)
+	err := newMum.load()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mum, newMum) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded mutedUserManager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", mum, newMum)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that mutedUserManager.load returns an error when there is
+// no channel list to load.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_load_LoadChannelListError(t *testing.T) {
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+	expectedErr := loadMutedChannelsErr
+
+	err := mum.load()
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected error when loading a channel list that "+
+			"does not exist.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that mutedUserManager.load returns an error when there are
+// no users saved to storage for the channel list.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_load_LoadUserListError(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(953))
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	mum.list[*channelID] = make(map[mutedUserKey]struct{})
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(loadMutedUsersErr, channelID)
+
+	if err := mum.saveChannelList(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to save channel list to storage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err := mum.load()
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected error when loading a user list that "+
+			"does not exist.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the list of channels IDs can be saved and loaded from storage
+// using mutedUserManager.saveChannelList and mutedUserManager.loadChannelList.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_saveChannelList_loadChannelList(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	expected := []*id.ID{
+		randChannelID(prng, t), randChannelID(prng, t),
+		randChannelID(prng, t), randChannelID(prng, t),
+		randChannelID(prng, t), randChannelID(prng, t),
+		randChannelID(prng, t), randChannelID(prng, t),
+		randChannelID(prng, t), randChannelID(prng, t),
+	}
+
+	for _, channelID := range expected {
+		mum.list[*channelID] = make(map[mutedUserKey]struct{})
+	}
+
+	err := mum.saveChannelList()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to save channel list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loaded, err := mum.loadChannelList()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load channel list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sort.SliceStable(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expected[i][:], expected[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+	sort.SliceStable(loaded, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(loaded[i][:], loaded[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, loaded) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded channel list does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, loaded)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a list of muted users for a specific channel can be saved and
+// loaded from storage using mutedUserManager.saveMutedUsers and
+// mutedUserManager.loadMutedUsers.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_saveMutedUsers_loadMutedUsers(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	mum.list[*channelID] = map[mutedUserKey]struct{}{
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+	}
+
+	err := mum.saveMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to save muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loaded, err := mum.loadMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mum.list[*channelID], loaded) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded muted user list does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", mum.list[*channelID], loaded)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.saveMutedUsers deletes the user list from storage
+// when it is empty.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_saveMutedUsers_EmptyList(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	mum.list[*channelID] = map[mutedUserKey]struct{}{
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+	}
+
+	err := mum.saveMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to save muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mum.list[*channelID] = map[mutedUserKey]struct{}{}
+	err = mum.saveMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to save muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = mum.loadMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err == nil || mum.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserManager.deleteMutedUsers deletes the user list for the
+// given channel from storage.
+func Test_mutedUserManager_deleteMutedUsers(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(189))
+	mum := newMutedUserManager(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	mum.list[*channelID] = map[mutedUserKey]struct{}{
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+		makeMutedUserKey(makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)): {},
+	}
+
+	err := mum.saveMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to save muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = mum.deleteMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = mum.loadMutedUsers(channelID)
+	if err == nil || mum.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete muted user list: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeMutedUserKey.
+func Test_makeMutedUserKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(953))
+	expectedKeys := []mutedUserKey{
+		"c5c110ded852439379bb28e01f8d8d0355c5795c27a4d8900a4e56334fe9f501",
+		"a86958de4e9e8c1f4f1dc9c236ad8b799899823a8f9da8ba0c5e190e96c7221c",
+		"7da41b27cbd8c5008d7fa40077bcbbffb34805f8be45556506da0f00d9621e01",
+		"a2e7062f6d50ca8a2bce840ac0b654ad9ba3dfdf2094a5e5255f3cdfaeb4a1f4",
+		"605f307875c0889bb0495c5c4f743f5cd41cf9384a60cea2336443bc28f2c084",
+		"ec0e906d3617294907694e7b7c121bafe7b802d6c6103f4481a408d8a5c2c81c",
+		"e1b4cd55c9c3e9bee635e89151f93ea6cad9fc4c340460d426773a043a98fb31",
+		"91fb296f961cddb189e13cd60e4fc83910944d10e3adc07e8615611feaf2ce64",
+		"b967cb95a305c991910006139c27c8d455ee8dfdb4d3b1bf4b2ae1a4866020c7",
+		"d7849701f641d0265df39f7716c209b8aa0cf24308cc89a14d4afd0012581996",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
+		pubKey := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+		key := makeMutedUserKey(pubKey)
+
+		if key != expected {
+			t.Errorf("mutedUserKey does not match expected (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mutedUserKey.decode can decode each mutedUserKey to its original
+// ed25519.PublicKey.
+func Test_mutedUserKey_decode(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(953))
+	for i := 0; i < 0; i++ {
+		expected := makeEd25519PubKey(prng, t)
+		key := makeMutedUserKey(expected)
+		decoded, err := key.decode()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to decode key: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		if !expected.Equal(decoded) {
+			t.Errorf("Decoded key does not match original (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %x\nreceived: %x", i, expected, decoded)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeMutedChannelStoreKey.
+func Test_makeMutedChannelStoreKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(953))
+	expectedKeys := []string{
+		"mutedUserList/5PzSqhi03EclS1sS3tT7EbcfDlulBr4D0jaBUqpGZ70D",
+		"mutedUserList/DZcUgjcB7RdnrP9Bf8ln1d+qpjpB98219pf/qjvNzXkD",
+		"mutedUserList/1CmZlD5GikWxCT2+JW4ky1PC5Kn9wkaTN5jEj9P6HoUD",
+		"mutedUserList/542TKbYMnXcct0OBT5TnkNmOzAZkc/yFe7Zx6vqHrSUD",
+		"mutedUserList/kLMXJSKdy+O2sef63PJDi+7J5kGTUVsbo0ij1e5bahgD",
+		"mutedUserList/kdvqU9Iyy+njMpEz98qYk3C/A89aO/NYKzUjRcVdUQcD",
+		"mutedUserList/8sS5xmNb0lisRMFCy11ZGd881FVvEBQ+NDtEsHBrn7sD",
+		"mutedUserList/r28DbAJgmKZuFgJ2Smuw1EsZFN9i2PA+DWqjaUic688D",
+		"mutedUserList/C+CV6LgfADe54mAz12STU633Y4YX7FEs5h/9UO4gbdMD",
+		"mutedUserList/JlvsHupsyqukZhGKx3a1wTLYJmkYuClbSy97Cl2fKIYD",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		key := makeMutedChannelStoreKey(channelID)
+
+		if key != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Storage key does not match expected (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// makeEd25519PubKey generates an ed25519.PublicKey for testing.
+func makeEd25519PubKey(rng io.Reader, t *testing.T) ed25519.PublicKey {
+	pubKey, _, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate Ed25519 keys: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return pubKey
+}
diff --git a/channels/nameService.go b/channels/nameService.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..23714e4d1166fc869ca0596a4576027980e9d0a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/nameService.go
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// NameService is an interface which encapsulates the user identity channel
+// tracking service.
+//
+// NameService is currently unused.
+type NameService interface {
+	// GetUsername returns the username.
+	GetUsername() string
+
+	// GetChannelValidationSignature returns the validation signature and the
+	// time it was signed.
+	GetChannelValidationSignature() ([]byte, time.Time)
+
+	// GetChannelPubkey returns the user's public key.
+	GetChannelPubkey() ed25519.PublicKey
+
+	// SignChannelMessage returns the signature of the given message.
+	SignChannelMessage(message []byte) (signature []byte, err error)
+
+	// ValidateChannelMessage validates that a received channel message's
+	// username lease is signed by the NameService.
+	ValidateChannelMessage(username string, lease time.Time,
+		pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, authorIDSignature []byte) bool
+}
diff --git a/channels/nickname.go b/channels/nickname.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9595a91f2acc1a4bbf202eafa0dac49ddce0e220
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/nickname.go
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"sync"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	nicknameStoreStorageKey     = "nicknameStoreStorageKey"
+	nicknameStoreStorageVersion = 0
+)
+
+type nicknameManager struct {
+	byChannel map[id.ID]string
+	mux       sync.RWMutex
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// LoadOrNewNicknameManager returns the stored nickname manager if there is one
+// or returns a new one.
+func LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv *versioned.KV) *nicknameManager {
+	nm := &nicknameManager{
+		byChannel: make(map[id.ID]string),
+		kv:        kv,
+	}
+
+	err := nm.load()
+	if err != nil && nm.kv.Exists(err) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to load nicknameManager: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return nm
+}
+
+// SetNickname sets the nickname in a channel after checking that the nickname
+// is valid using [IsNicknameValid].
+func (nm *nicknameManager) SetNickname(nickname string, channelID *id.ID) error {
+	nm.mux.Lock()
+	defer nm.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if err := IsNicknameValid(nickname); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	nm.byChannel[*channelID] = nickname
+	return nm.save()
+}
+
+// DeleteNickname removes the nickname for a given channel. The name will revert
+// back to the codename for this channel instead.
+func (nm *nicknameManager) DeleteNickname(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	nm.mux.Lock()
+	defer nm.mux.Unlock()
+
+	delete(nm.byChannel, *channelID)
+
+	return nm.save()
+}
+
+// GetNickname returns the nickname for the given channel if it exists.
+func (nm *nicknameManager) GetNickname(channelID *id.ID) (
+	nickname string, exists bool) {
+	nm.mux.RLock()
+	defer nm.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	nickname, exists = nm.byChannel[*channelID]
+	return
+}
+
+// channelIDToNickname is a serialization structure. This is used by the save
+// and load functions to serialize the nicknameManager's byChannel map.
+type channelIDToNickname struct {
+	ChannelId id.ID
+	Nickname  string
+}
+
+// save stores the nickname manager to disk. The caller of this must
+// hold the mux.
+func (nm *nicknameManager) save() error {
+	list := make([]channelIDToNickname, 0)
+	for channelID, nickname := range nm.byChannel {
+		list = append(list, channelIDToNickname{
+			ChannelId: channelID,
+			Nickname:  nickname,
+		})
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(list)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   nicknameStoreStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return nm.kv.Set(nicknameStoreStorageKey, obj)
+}
+
+// load restores the nickname manager from disk.
+func (nm *nicknameManager) load() error {
+	obj, err := nm.kv.Get(nicknameStoreStorageKey, nicknameStoreStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	list := make([]channelIDToNickname, 0)
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &list)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for i := range list {
+		current := list[i]
+		nm.byChannel[current.ChannelId] = current.Nickname
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// IsNicknameValid checks if a nickname is valid.
+//
+// Rules:
+//   - A nickname must not be longer than 24 characters.
+//   - A nickname must not be shorter than 1 character.
+//
+// TODO: Add character filtering.
+func IsNicknameValid(nick string) error {
+	runeNick := []rune(nick)
+	if len(runeNick) > 24 {
+		return errors.New("nicknames must be 24 characters in length or less")
+	}
+
+	if len(runeNick) < 1 {
+		return errors.New("nicknames must be at least 1 character in length")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/channels/nickname_test.go b/channels/nickname_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3331915f22922f0f13cb5e434dca2a83eedf3aea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/nickname_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Unit test. Tests that once you set a nickname with SetNickname, you can
+// retrieve the nickname using GetNickname.
+func TestNicknameManager_SetGetNickname(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	nm := LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv)
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		chId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+		nickname := "nickname#" + strconv.Itoa(i)
+		err := nm.SetNickname(nickname, chId)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("SetNickname error when setting %s: %+v", nickname, err)
+		}
+
+		received, _ := nm.GetNickname(chId)
+		if received != nickname {
+			t.Fatalf("GetNickname did not return expected values."+
+				"\nExpected: %s"+
+				"\nReceived: %s", nickname, received)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test. Tests that once you set a nickname with SetNickname, you can
+// retrieve the nickname using GetNickname after a reload.
+func TestNicknameManager_SetGetNickname_Reload(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	nm := LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv)
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		chId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+		nickname := "nickname#" + strconv.Itoa(i)
+		err := nm.SetNickname(nickname, chId)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("SetNickname error when setting %s: %+v", nickname, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	nm2 := LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv)
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		chId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+		nick, exists := nm2.GetNickname(chId)
+		if !exists {
+			t.Fatalf("Nickname %d not found  ", i)
+		}
+		expected := "nickname#" + strconv.Itoa(i)
+		if nick != expected {
+			t.Fatalf("Nickname %d not found, expected: %s, received: %s ",
+				i, expected, nick)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Error case: Tests that nicknameManager.GetNickname returns a false boolean
+// if no nickname has been set with the channel ID.
+func TestNicknameManager_GetNickname_Error(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	nm := LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv)
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		chId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+		_, exists := nm.GetNickname(chId)
+		if exists {
+			t.Fatalf("GetNickname expected error case: " +
+				"This should not retrieve nicknames for channel IDs " +
+				"that are not set.")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test. Check that once you SetNickname and DeleteNickname,
+// GetNickname returns a false boolean.
+func TestNicknameManager_DeleteNickname(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	nm := LoadOrNewNicknameManager(kv)
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		chId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+		nickname := "nickname#" + strconv.Itoa(i)
+		err := nm.SetNickname(nickname, chId)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("SetNickname error when setting %s: %+v", nickname, err)
+		}
+
+		err = nm.DeleteNickname(chId)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("DeleteNickname error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		_, exists := nm.GetNickname(chId)
+		if exists {
+			t.Fatalf("GetNickname expected error case: " +
+				"This should not retrieve nicknames for channel IDs " +
+				"that are not set.")
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/privateKey.go b/channels/privateKey.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7c74aa9803b36c3d8f675894b6e0663e33190594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/privateKey.go
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// IsChannelAdmin returns true if the user is an admin of the channel.
+func (m *manager) IsChannelAdmin(channelID *id.ID) bool {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] IsChannelAdmin in channel %s", channelID)
+	if _, err := loadChannelPrivateKey(channelID, m.kv); err != nil {
+		if m.kv.Exists(err) {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Private key for channel ID %s found in "+
+				"storage, but an error was encountered while accessing it: %+v",
+				channelID, err)
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// ExportChannelAdminKey loads the private key from storage and returns it
+// encrypted with the given encryptionPassword.
+func (m *manager) ExportChannelAdminKey(
+	channelID *id.ID, encryptionPassword string) ([]byte, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] ExportChannelAdminKey in channel %s", channelID)
+	privKey, err := loadChannelPrivateKey(channelID, m.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to load private key from storage")
+	}
+
+	stream := m.rng.GetStream()
+	pkPacket, err := cryptoBroadcast.ExportPrivateKey(
+		channelID, privKey, encryptionPassword, stream)
+	stream.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to export private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return pkPacket, nil
+}
+
+// VerifyChannelAdminKey verifies that the encrypted private key can be
+// decrypted and that it matches the expected channel. Returns false if private
+// key does not belong to the given channel.
+//
+// Returns the error WrongPasswordErr for an invalid password. Returns the error
+// ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel has not already been joined.
+func (m *manager) VerifyChannelAdminKey(channelID *id.ID,
+	encryptionPassword string, encryptedPrivKey []byte) (bool, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] VerifyChannelAdminKey in channel %s", channelID)
+	decryptedChannelID, pk, err :=
+		cryptoBroadcast.ImportPrivateKey(encryptionPassword, encryptedPrivKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, WrongPasswordErr
+	}
+
+	// Compare channel ID
+	if !channelID.Cmp(decryptedChannelID) {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
+	c, err := m.getChannel(decryptedChannelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	// Compare public keys
+	if !bytes.Equal(cryptoBroadcast.HashPubKey(pk.Public()),
+		c.broadcast.Get().RsaPubKeyHash) {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+
+	return true, nil
+}
+
+// ImportChannelAdminKey decrypts and imports the given encrypted private key
+// and grants the user admin access to the channel the private key belongs to.
+// Returns an error if the private key cannot be decrypted or if the private key
+// is for the wrong channel.
+//
+// Returns the error WrongPasswordErr for an invalid password. Returns the error
+// ChannelDoesNotExistsErr if the channel has not already been joined. Returns
+// the error WrongPrivateKeyErr if the private key does not belong to the
+// channel.
+func (m *manager) ImportChannelAdminKey(
+	channelID *id.ID, encryptionPassword string, encryptedPrivKey []byte) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] ImportChannelAdminKey for channel %s", channelID)
+	decryptedChannelID, pk, err :=
+		cryptoBroadcast.ImportPrivateKey(encryptionPassword, encryptedPrivKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return WrongPasswordErr
+	}
+
+	// Compare channel IDs
+	if !channelID.Cmp(decryptedChannelID) {
+		return WrongPrivateKeyErr
+	}
+
+	c, err := m.getChannel(decryptedChannelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Compare public keys
+	if !bytes.Equal(cryptoBroadcast.HashPubKey(pk.Public()),
+		c.broadcast.Get().RsaPubKeyHash) {
+		return WrongPrivateKeyErr
+	}
+
+	return saveChannelPrivateKey(channelID, pk, m.kv)
+}
+
+// DeleteChannelAdminKey deletes the private key for the given channel.
+//
+// CAUTION: This will remove admin access. This cannot be undone. If the private
+// key is deleted, it cannot be recovered and the channel can never have another
+// admin.
+func (m *manager) DeleteChannelAdminKey(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] DeleteChannelAdminKey for channel %s", channelID)
+	return deleteChannelPrivateKey(channelID, m.kv)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage                                                                    //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Storage values.
+const (
+	channelPrivateKeyStoreVersion = 0
+	channelPrivateKeyStoreKey     = "channelPrivateKey/"
+)
+
+// saveChannelPrivateKey saves the [rsa.PrivateKey] for the given channel ID to
+// storage. This is called everytime a user generates a channel so that they can
+// access the channel's private key.
+//
+// The private key can retrieved from storage via loadChannelPrivateKey.
+func saveChannelPrivateKey(
+	channelID *id.ID, pk rsa.PrivateKey, kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	return kv.Set(makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey(channelID),
+		&versioned.Object{
+			Version:   channelPrivateKeyStoreVersion,
+			Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+			Data:      pk.MarshalPem(),
+		},
+	)
+}
+
+// loadChannelPrivateKey retrieves the [rsa.PrivateKey] for the given channel ID
+// from storage.
+//
+// The private key is saved to storage via saveChannelPrivateKey.
+func loadChannelPrivateKey(
+	channelID *id.ID, kv *versioned.KV) (rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(
+		makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey(channelID), channelPrivateKeyStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return rsa.GetScheme().UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(obj.Data)
+}
+
+// deleteChannelPrivateKey deletes the private key from storage for the given
+// channel ID.
+func deleteChannelPrivateKey(channelID *id.ID, kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	return kv.Delete(
+		makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey(channelID), channelPrivateKeyStoreVersion)
+}
+
+// makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey generates a unique storage key for the given
+// channel that is used to save and load the channel's private key from storage.
+func makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey(channelID *id.ID) string {
+	return channelPrivateKeyStoreKey + channelID.String()
+}
diff --git a/channels/privateKey_test.go b/channels/privateKey_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b4bbc5fb5ced48d9b6d3af64cbd9e9b79d0b3bbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/privateKey_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"math/rand"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func newPrivKeyTestManager() *manager {
+	return &manager{
+		channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		rng:      fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		kv:       versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that manager.IsChannelAdmin returns true to a channel private key saved
+// in storage and returns false to one that is not.
+func Test_manager_IsChannelAdmin(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, _, err := m.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !m.IsChannelAdmin(c.ReceptionID) {
+		t.Errorf(
+			"User not admin of channel %s when they should be.", c.ReceptionID)
+	}
+
+	if m.IsChannelAdmin(id.NewIdFromString("invalidID", id.User, t)) {
+		t.Errorf(
+			"User admin of channel %s when they should not be.", c.ReceptionID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a private key can get retrieved from storage using
+// manager.ExportChannelAdminKey and that it matches the original channel ID and
+// private key when decrypted. Also tests that it can be verified using
+// manager.VerifyChannelAdminKey and imported into a new manager using
+// manager.ImportChannelAdminKey.
+func Test_manager_Export_Verify_Import_ChannelAdminKey(t *testing.T) {
+	password := "hunter2"
+	m1 := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	m2 := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, pk, err := m1.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	pkPacket, err := m1.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to export private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	b, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(c, new(mockBroadcastClient), m2.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new broadcast channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m2.channels[*c.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{b}
+
+	valid, err := m2.VerifyChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, password, pkPacket)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to verify channel admin key: %+v", err)
+	} else if !valid {
+		t.Errorf("Channels did not match")
+	}
+
+	err = m2.ImportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, password, pkPacket)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to import private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	password2 := "hunter3"
+	loadedPacket, err := m2.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, password2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	channelID, privKey, err :=
+		cryptoBroadcast.ImportPrivateKey(password2, loadedPacket)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to import private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !channelID.Cmp(c.ReceptionID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect channel ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			c.ReceptionID, channelID)
+	}
+	if !privKey.GetGoRSA().Equal(pk.GetGoRSA()) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect private key.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			pk, privKey)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that when no private key exists for the channel ID,
+// manager.ExportChannelAdminKey returns an error that the private key does not
+// exist in storage, as determined by kv.Exists.
+func Test_manager_ExportChannelAdminKey_NoPrivateKeyError(t *testing.T) {
+	m := &manager{
+		rng: fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		kv:  versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+	}
+
+	invalidChannelID := id.NewIdFromString("someID", id.User, t)
+	_, err := m.ExportChannelAdminKey(invalidChannelID, "password")
+	if err == nil || m.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected error when no private key exist."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", "object not found", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that when the password is invalid,
+// manager.ImportChannelAdminKey returns an error.
+func Test_manager_ImportChannelAdminKey_WrongPasswordError(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, _, err := m.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	pkPacket, err := m.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, "hunter2")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to export private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.ImportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, "invalidPassword", pkPacket)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Importing private key with incorrect password did not fail.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that when the channel ID does not match,
+// manager.ImportChannelAdminKey returns an error.
+func Test_manager_ImportChannelAdminKey_WrongChannelIdError(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, _, err := m.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	password := "hunter2"
+	pkPacket, err := m.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to export private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.ImportChannelAdminKey(&id.ID{}, password, pkPacket)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Importing private key with incorrect channel ID did not fail.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that when the password is invalid,
+// manager.VerifyChannelAdminKey returns an error.
+func Test_manager_VerifyChannelAdminKey_WrongPasswordError(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, _, err := m.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	pkPacket, err := m.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, "hunter2")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to export private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.VerifyChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, "invalidPassword", pkPacket)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Verifying private key with incorrect password did not fail.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that when the channel ID does not match,
+// manager.VerifyChannelAdminKey returns false.
+func Test_manager_VerifyChannelAdminKey_WrongChannelIdError(t *testing.T) {
+
+	m := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, _, err := m.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	password := "hunter2"
+	pkPacket, err := m.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to export private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	match, err := m.VerifyChannelAdminKey(&id.ID{}, password, pkPacket)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to decrypt private key: %+v", err)
+	} else if match {
+		t.Error(
+			"Importing private key with incorrect channel ID returned a match.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that manager.DeleteChannelAdminKey deletes the channel and that
+// manager.ExportChannelAdminKey returns an error.
+func Test_manager_DeleteChannelAdminKey(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newPrivKeyTestManager()
+	c, _, err := m.generateChannel("name", "desc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = m.DeleteChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = m.ExportChannelAdminKey(c.ReceptionID, "hunter2")
+	if m.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Private key was not deleted: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage                                                                    //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that a rsa.PrivateKey saved to storage with saveChannelPrivateKey and
+// loaded with loadChannelPrivateKey matches the original.
+func Test_saveChannelPrivateKey_loadChannelPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	c, pk, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannel(
+		"name", "description", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512, &csprng.SystemRNG{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = saveChannelPrivateKey(c.ReceptionID, pk, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedPk, err := loadChannelPrivateKey(c.ReceptionID, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !pk.GetGoRSA().Equal(loadedPk.GetGoRSA()) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded private key does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			pk.MarshalPem(), loadedPk.MarshalPem())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that loadChannelPrivateKey returns an error when there is
+// nothing saved to storage for the given channel ID.
+func Test_loadChannelPrivateKey_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	channelID, _ := id.NewRandomID(rand.New(rand.NewSource(654)), id.User)
+
+	_, err := loadChannelPrivateKey(channelID, kv)
+	if err == nil || kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected error when nothing should exist in "+
+			"storage.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", os.ErrNotExist, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that deleteChannelPrivateKey deletes the private key for the channel
+// from storage.
+func Test_deleteChannelPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	c, pk, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannel(
+		"name", "description", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 512, &csprng.SystemRNG{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = saveChannelPrivateKey(c.ReceptionID, pk, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = deleteChannelPrivateKey(c.ReceptionID, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to delete private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = loadChannelPrivateKey(c.ReceptionID, kv)
+	if kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Private key not deleted: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test for makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey.
+func Test_makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(489))
+
+	expectedKeys := []string{
+		"channelPrivateKey/1ADbtux2hJxCHcHXPRgGNhTrh6lLuTDLr4pj03hoPJ8D",
+		"channelPrivateKey/Nr0uHOgSh/vxQDJhqRFszrwq+EYiDJOkgsioPqYHvYMD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/C/lsX0K048zvW3HQ1YczcIb/qFQ7sA8IRQT9w5ULdfAD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/v3yZLAeOLtSIxy/hLvAt/9/RMde9wCSb//IhhITEMc8D",
+		"channelPrivateKey/5zp/iZqmKLwjqyPD75ynLIPCJ9/zNURScICeK794+iUD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/yQnayARGeuOggCTL7MVW+YqObW4ta1dAXCPpUfxcIbsD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/ErqGJcH3PieyyqX28bD33rkVLkU6s/4h+Kv1//GwTUUD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/fqa59O23bbHJGGlpWp+fNvAfdwbcdnCtrnP4EudRdLwD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/5USvPos1dFHkH3uiCxNXK9+BOpmpsMcL0ildB02AIIAD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/TZRksydOx4OSTlFchR75XTeFXgxjDMHCqDFHoBPiLHED",
+		"channelPrivateKey/YI+07Le5wFzJ0x9o2Fye3vTtqKPyJamTMpidSo7tJ0sD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/ZXafGa97xwmoszAPfF4/U75ifzZ7EmugOtr2vM1TCsUD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/phx3YCMSqftR/uYjQNpwbUM9/L1fde+9LTHBSJ/tQccD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/5twWFIXxgchAZh0vo32Fltfw68ecB/dqwFDJt2hkKEUD",
+		"channelPrivateKey/dGbmZW/9piZwF+BUj6WX9lRXix7JloMXubWUerKCpkUD",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
+		channelID, err := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to generate channel ID %d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		key := makeChannelPrivateKeyStoreKey(channelID)
+		if key != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Storage key for channel %s does not match expected (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", channelID, i, expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/processorList.go b/channels/processorList.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a178e8e919f540eeec8402869c4b6f8559eb9795
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/processorList.go
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Error messages
+const (
+	noProcessorChannelErr = "no processors found for channel %s"
+	noProcessorTagErr     = "no processor %s found for channel %s"
+)
+
+// processorTag represents a tag in the processor list to retrieve a processor
+// for a channel.
+type processorTag uint8
+
+const (
+	userProcessor  processorTag = iota
+	adminProcessor processorTag = iota
+)
+
+// processorList contains the list of processors for each channel.
+type processorList struct {
+	list map[id.ID]map[processorTag]broadcast.Processor
+	mux  sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// newProcessorList initialises an empty processorList.
+func newProcessorList() *processorList {
+	return &processorList{
+		list: make(map[id.ID]map[processorTag]broadcast.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+// addProcessor adds the broadcast.Processor for the given tag to the channel.
+// This overwrites any previously saved processor at the same location. This
+// function is thread safe.
+func (pl *processorList) addProcessor(
+	channelID *id.ID, tag processorTag, p broadcast.Processor) {
+	pl.mux.Lock()
+	defer pl.mux.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := pl.list[*channelID]; !exists {
+		pl.list[*channelID] = make(map[processorTag]broadcast.Processor, 1)
+	}
+	pl.list[*channelID][tag] = p
+}
+
+// removeProcessors removes all registered processors for the channel. Use this
+// when leaving a channel. This function is thread safe.
+func (pl *processorList) removeProcessors(channelID *id.ID) {
+	pl.mux.Lock()
+	defer pl.mux.Unlock()
+	delete(pl.list, *channelID)
+}
+
+// getProcessor returns the broadcast.Processor for the given tag in the
+// channel. Returns an error if the processor does not exist. This function is
+// thread safe.
+func (pl *processorList) getProcessor(
+	channelID *id.ID, tag processorTag) (broadcast.Processor, error) {
+	pl.mux.RLock()
+	defer pl.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	if processors, exists := pl.list[*channelID]; !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(noProcessorChannelErr, channelID)
+	} else if p, exists2 := processors[tag]; !exists2 {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(noProcessorTagErr, tag, channelID)
+	} else {
+		return p, nil
+	}
+}
+
+// String prints a human-readable form of the processorTag for logging and
+// debugging. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (pt processorTag) String() string {
+	switch pt {
+	case userProcessor:
+		return "userProcessor"
+	case adminProcessor:
+		return "adminProcessor"
+	default:
+		return "INVALID PROCESSOR TAG " + strconv.Itoa(int(pt))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/processorList_test.go b/channels/processorList_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..988e479b99c566d195a6f5f10fd16d42b258e2d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/processorList_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that newProcessorList returns the expected new processorList.
+func Test_newProcessorList(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &processorList{
+		list: make(map[id.ID]map[processorTag]broadcast.Processor),
+	}
+
+	received := newProcessorList()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("New processorList does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that processorList.addProcessor add the processors to the list, and
+// that calling Process works.
+func Test_processorList_addProcessor(t *testing.T) {
+	pl := newProcessorList()
+
+	channelID := id.NewIdFromString("channelID", id.User, t)
+	tag := userProcessor
+	c := make(chan struct{})
+	pl.addProcessor(channelID, tag, &testProcessor{c})
+
+	p, exists := pl.list[*channelID][tag]
+	if !exists {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to find added processor at tag %s.", tag)
+	}
+
+	go p.Process(
+		format.Message{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+
+	select {
+	case <-c:
+	case <-time.After(10 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for the processor to be called.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that processorList.removeProcessors removes the processors for the
+// channel.
+func Test_processorList_removeProcessors(t *testing.T) {
+	pl := newProcessorList()
+
+	channelID := id.NewIdFromString("channelID", id.User, t)
+	pl.addProcessor(channelID, userProcessor, &testProcessor{})
+
+	pl.removeProcessors(channelID)
+	processors, exists := pl.list[*channelID]
+	if exists {
+		t.Fatalf("Loaded processors for %s that should have been deleted: %s",
+			channelID, processors)
+	}
+
+	// Test that removing the same channel does nothing
+	pl.removeProcessors(channelID)
+}
+
+// Tests that processorList.getProcessor returns the expected processor from
+// list and that calling Process works.
+func Test_processorList_getProcessor(t *testing.T) {
+	pl := newProcessorList()
+
+	channelID := id.NewIdFromString("channelID", id.User, t)
+	tag := userProcessor
+	c := make(chan struct{})
+	pl.addProcessor(channelID, tag, &testProcessor{c})
+
+	p, err := pl.getProcessor(channelID, tag)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to get processor: %+v", err)
+	}
+	go p.Process(
+		format.Message{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+
+	select {
+	case <-c:
+	case <-time.After(10 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for the processor to be called.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that processorList.getProcessor returns the expected error
+// when there are no processors registered with the provided channel ID.
+func Test_processorList_getProcessor_InvalidChannelError(t *testing.T) {
+	pl := newProcessorList()
+
+	channelID := id.NewIdFromString("channelID", id.User, t)
+	tag := adminProcessor
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(noProcessorChannelErr, channelID)
+	_, err := pl.getProcessor(channelID, tag)
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not get expected error when no processors exist with "+
+			"the channel.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that processorList.getProcessor returns the expected error
+// when there is no processor registered with the provided tag.
+func Test_processorList_getProcessor_InvalidTagError(t *testing.T) {
+	pl := newProcessorList()
+
+	channelID := id.NewIdFromString("channelID", id.User, t)
+	pl.addProcessor(channelID, userProcessor, &testProcessor{})
+
+	tag := adminProcessor
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(noProcessorTagErr, tag, channelID)
+	_, err := pl.getProcessor(channelID, tag)
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not get expected error when no processor exists with "+
+			"the tag.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests the consistency of processorTag.String.
+func Test_processorTag_String(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := map[processorTag]string{
+		userProcessor:  "userProcessor",
+		adminProcessor: "adminProcessor",
+		64:             "INVALID PROCESSOR TAG 64",
+	}
+
+	for tag, expected := range tests {
+		if tag.String() != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected string for tag %d.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				tag, expected, tag)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// testProcessor is used as the broadcast.Processor in testing.
+type testProcessor struct {
+	c chan struct{}
+}
+
+func (tp *testProcessor) Process(
+	format.Message, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round) {
+	tp.c <- struct{}{}
+}
+func (tp *testProcessor) ProcessAdminMessage(
+	[]byte, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round) {
+	tp.c <- struct{}{}
+}
+func (tp *testProcessor) String() string { return "testProcessor" }
+
+// testAdminProcessor is used as the broadcast.Processor in testing.
+type testAdminProcessor struct {
+	c            chan struct{}
+	adminMsgChan chan []byte
+}
+
+func (tap *testAdminProcessor) Process(
+	format.Message, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round) {
+	tap.c <- struct{}{}
+}
+func (tap *testAdminProcessor) ProcessAdminMessage(
+	innerCiphertext []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	tap.adminMsgChan <- innerCiphertext
+}
+func (tap *testAdminProcessor) String() string { return "testProcessor" }
diff --git a/channels/replayBlocker.go b/channels/replayBlocker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8816887fc3173b500d6c396ea0aa931b003e2db2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/replayBlocker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// replayBlocker.verifyReplay
+	saveReplayCommandMessageErr = "failed to save command message"
+)
+
+// replayBlocker ensures that any channel commands received as a replay messages
+// are newer than the most recent command message. If it is not, then the
+// replayBlocker rejects it and replays the correct command.
+type replayBlocker struct {
+	// List of command messages grouped by the channel and keyed on a unique
+	// fingerprint.
+	commandsByChannel map[id.ID]map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage
+
+	// replay allows a command to be replayed.
+	replay triggerLeaseReplay
+
+	store *CommandStore
+	kv    *versioned.KV
+	mux   sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// triggerLeaseReplay takes the information needed to schedule a replay on the
+// lease system.
+type triggerLeaseReplay func(
+	channelID *id.ID, action MessageType, payload []byte) error
+
+// commandMessage contains the information to uniquely identify a command in a
+// channel and which round it originated from and the round it was last replayed
+// on.
+type commandMessage struct {
+	// ChannelID is the ID of the channel that his message is in.
+	ChannelID *id.ID `json:"channelID"`
+
+	// Action is the action applied to the message (currently only Pinned and
+	// Mute).
+	Action MessageType `json:"action"`
+
+	// Payload is the contents of the ChannelMessage.Payload.
+	Payload []byte `json:"payload"`
+
+	// OriginatingRound is the ID of the round the message was originally sent
+	// on.
+	OriginatingRound id.Round `json:"originatingRound"`
+
+	// UnsanitizedFP is the first 8 bytes of the commandFingerprint generated
+	// using the unsanitized payload.
+	UnsanitizedFP uint64 `json:"unsanitizedFP"`
+}
+
+// newOrLoadReplayBlocker loads an existing replayBlocker from storage, if it
+// exists. Otherwise, it initialises a new empty replayBlocker.
+func newOrLoadReplayBlocker(replay triggerLeaseReplay, store *CommandStore,
+	kv *versioned.KV) (*replayBlocker, error) {
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(replay, store, kv)
+
+	err := rb.load()
+	if err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return rb, nil
+}
+
+// newReplayBlocker initialises a new empty replayBlocker.
+func newReplayBlocker(replay triggerLeaseReplay, store *CommandStore,
+	kv *versioned.KV) *replayBlocker {
+	return &replayBlocker{
+		commandsByChannel: make(map[id.ID]map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage),
+		replay:            replay,
+		store:             store,
+		kv:                kv.Prefix(replayBlockerStoragePrefix),
+	}
+}
+
+// verifyReplay verifies if the replay is valid by checking if it is the newest
+// version (i.e. the originating round is newer). If it is not, verifyReplay
+// returns false. Otherwise, the replay is valid, and it returns true.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) verifyReplay(channelID *id.ID, messageID message.ID,
+	action MessageType, unsanitizedPayload, sanitizedPayload,
+	encryptedPayload []byte, timestamp, originatingTimestamp time.Time,
+	lease time.Duration, originatingRound id.Round, round rounds.Round,
+	fromAdmin bool) (bool, error) {
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, action, sanitizedPayload)
+	unsanitizedFp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, action, unsanitizedPayload)
+
+	newCm := &commandMessage{
+		ChannelID:        channelID,
+		Action:           action,
+		Payload:          sanitizedPayload,
+		OriginatingRound: originatingRound,
+		UnsanitizedFP:    binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(unsanitizedFp[:]),
+	}
+
+	var cm *commandMessage
+	var channelIdUpdate bool
+
+	start := netTime.Now()
+	rb.mux.Lock()
+	defer rb.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check that the mux did not block for too long and print a warning if it
+	// does. This is done to make sure that the replay blocker does not cause
+	// too much of a delay on message handling.
+	if since := netTime.Since(start); since > 100*time.Millisecond {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Replay blocker waited %s at mux. This is too long "+
+			"and indicates that the replay blocker needs to be modified to "+
+			"fix this.", since)
+	}
+
+	if messages, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID]; exists {
+		if cm, exists = messages[fp.key()]; exists &&
+			cm.OriginatingRound >= newCm.OriginatingRound &&
+			cm.UnsanitizedFP != newCm.UnsanitizedFP {
+			// If the message is replaying an older command, then reject the
+			// message (return false) and replay the correct command
+			go func(cm *commandMessage) {
+				err := rb.replay(cm.ChannelID, cm.Action, cm.Payload)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf(
+						"[CH] Failed to replay %s on channel %s: %+v",
+						cm.Action, cm.ChannelID, err)
+				}
+			}(cm)
+			return false, nil
+		} else {
+			// Add the command message if it does not exist or overwrite if the
+			// new message occurred on a newer round
+			rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = newCm
+		}
+	} else {
+		// Add the channel if it does not exist
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+			map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage{fp.key(): newCm}
+		channelIdUpdate = true
+	}
+
+	// Save message details to storage
+	err := rb.store.SaveCommand(channelID, messageID, action, "",
+		sanitizedPayload, encryptedPayload, nil, 0, timestamp,
+		originatingTimestamp, lease, originatingRound, round, 0, fromAdmin,
+		false)
+	if err != nil {
+		return true, errors.Wrap(err, saveReplayCommandMessageErr)
+	}
+
+	// Update storage
+	return true, rb.updateStorage(channelID, channelIdUpdate)
+}
+
+// removeCommand removes the command from the command list and removes it from
+// storage.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) removeCommand(
+	channelID *id.ID, action MessageType, payload []byte) error {
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, action, payload)
+
+	rb.mux.Lock()
+	defer rb.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if messages, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID]; !exists {
+		return nil
+	} else if _, exists = messages[fp.key()]; !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// When set to true, the list of channels IDs will be updated in storage
+	var channelIdUpdate bool
+
+	delete(rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID], fp.key())
+	if len(rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID]) == 0 {
+		delete(rb.commandsByChannel, *channelID)
+		channelIdUpdate = true
+	}
+
+	// Update storage
+	return rb.updateStorage(channelID, channelIdUpdate)
+}
+
+// removeChannelCommands removes all commands for the channel from the messages
+// map. Also deletes from storage.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) removeChannelCommands(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	rb.mux.Lock()
+	defer rb.mux.Unlock()
+
+	commands, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	for _, cm := range commands {
+		err := rb.store.DeleteCommand(cm.ChannelID, cm.Action, cm.Payload)
+		if err != nil && rb.store.kv.Exists(err) {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[CH] Failed to delete command %s for channel %s "+
+				"from storage: %+v", cm.Action, cm.ChannelID, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	delete(rb.commandsByChannel, *channelID)
+
+	err := rb.storeCommandChannelsList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return rb.deleteCommandMessages(channelID)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Storage values.
+const (
+	replayBlockerStoragePrefix = "channelReplayBlocker"
+
+	commandChannelListVer     = 0
+	commandChannelListKey     = "channelCommandList"
+	channelCommandMessagesVer = 0
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// replayBlocker.updateStorage
+	storeCommandMessagesErr = "could not store command messages for channel %s: %+v"
+	storeCommandChanIDsErr  = "could not store command channel IDs: %+v"
+
+	// replayBlocker.load
+	loadCommandChanIDsErr  = "could not load list of channels"
+	loadCommandMessagesErr = "could not load command messages for channel %s"
+)
+
+// load gets all the command messages from storage and loads them into the
+// message map.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) load() error {
+	// Get list of channel IDs
+	channelIDs, err := rb.loadCommandChannelsList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, loadCommandChanIDsErr)
+	}
+
+	// Get list of command messages and load them into the message map
+	for _, channelID := range channelIDs {
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID], err = rb.loadCommandMessages(channelID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrapf(err, loadCommandMessagesErr, channelID)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// updateStorage updates the given channel command list in storage. If
+// channelIdUpdate is true, then the main list of channel IDs is also updated.
+// Use this option when adding or removing a channel ID from the message map.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) updateStorage(
+	channelID *id.ID, channelIdUpdate bool) error {
+	if err := rb.storeCommandMessages(channelID); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(storeCommandMessagesErr, channelID, err)
+	} else if channelIdUpdate {
+		if err = rb.storeCommandChannelsList(); err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf(storeCommandChanIDsErr, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// storeCommandChannelsList stores the list of all channel IDs in the command
+// list to storage.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) storeCommandChannelsList() error {
+	channelIDs := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(rb.commandsByChannel))
+	for chanID := range rb.commandsByChannel {
+		channelIDs = append(channelIDs, chanID.DeepCopy())
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&channelIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   commandChannelListVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return rb.kv.Set(commandChannelListKey, obj)
+}
+
+// loadCommandChannelsList loads the list of all channel IDs in the command list
+// from storage.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) loadCommandChannelsList() ([]*id.ID, error) {
+	obj, err := rb.kv.Get(commandChannelListKey, commandChannelListVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var channelIDs []*id.ID
+	return channelIDs, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &channelIDs)
+}
+
+// storeCommandMessages stores the map of commandMessage objects for the given
+// channel ID to storage keying on the channel ID.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) storeCommandMessages(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	// If the list is empty, then delete it from storage
+	if len(rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID]) == 0 {
+		return rb.deleteCommandMessages(channelID)
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID])
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   channelCommandMessagesVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return rb.kv.Set(makeChannelCommandMessagesKey(channelID), obj)
+}
+
+// loadCommandMessages loads the map of commandMessage from storage keyed on the
+// channel ID.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) loadCommandMessages(channelID *id.ID) (
+	map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage, error) {
+	obj, err := rb.kv.Get(
+		makeChannelCommandMessagesKey(channelID), channelCommandMessagesVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var messages map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage
+	return messages, json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &messages)
+}
+
+// deleteCommandMessages deletes the map of commandMessage from storage that is
+// keyed on the channel ID.
+func (rb *replayBlocker) deleteCommandMessages(channelID *id.ID) error {
+	return rb.kv.Delete(
+		makeChannelCommandMessagesKey(channelID), channelCommandMessagesVer)
+}
+
+// makeChannelCommandMessagesKey creates a key for saving channel replay
+// messages to storage.
+func makeChannelCommandMessagesKey(channelID *id.ID) string {
+	return hex.EncodeToString(channelID.Marshal())
+}
diff --git a/channels/replayBlocker_test.go b/channels/replayBlocker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..87dfe285a36d27caa622a8a0d8a489f12ac8c68c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/replayBlocker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,744 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math/rand"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that newOrLoadReplayBlocker initialises a new empty replayBlocker when
+// called for the first time and that it loads the replayBlocker from storage
+// after the original has been saved.
+func Test_newOrLoadReplayBlocker(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	expected := newReplayBlocker(nil, s, kv)
+
+	rb, err := newOrLoadReplayBlocker(nil, s, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new replayBlocker: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rb) {
+		t.Errorf("New replayBlocker does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, rb)
+	}
+
+	cm := &commandMessage{
+		ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:           randAction(prng),
+		Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+		OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+	}
+	unsanitizedPayload := randPayload(prng, t)
+	cm.UnsanitizedFP =
+		makeUnsanitizedFP(cm.ChannelID, cm.Action, unsanitizedPayload)
+
+	valid, err := rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{}, cm.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), cm.Payload, nil, time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0,
+		cm.OriginatingRound, rounds.Round{}, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error verifying replay: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !valid {
+		t.Errorf("Replay not valid when it should be.")
+	}
+
+	// Create new list and load old contents into it
+	loadedRb, err := newOrLoadReplayBlocker(nil, s, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load replayBlocker from storage: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rb, loadedRb) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded replayBlocker does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			rb, loadedRb, rb.commandsByChannel, loadedRb.commandsByChannel)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that newReplayBlocker returns the expected new replayBlocker.
+func Test_newReplayBlocker(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+
+	expected := &replayBlocker{
+		commandsByChannel: make(map[id.ID]map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage),
+		store:             s,
+		kv:                kv.Prefix(replayBlockerStoragePrefix),
+	}
+
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, s, kv)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rb) {
+		t.Errorf("New replayBlocker does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, rb)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that verifyReplay only adds messages that are verified and that
+// messages with older originating rounds IDs are rejected.
+func Test_replayBlocker_verifyReplay(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(321585))
+	replayChan := make(chan *commandMessage)
+	replay := func(channelID *id.ID, action MessageType, payload []byte) error {
+		replayChan <- &commandMessage{channelID, action, payload, 0, 0}
+		return nil
+	}
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(replay, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	cm := &commandMessage{
+		ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:           randAction(prng),
+		Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+		OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+	}
+	unsanitizedPayload := randPayload(prng, t)
+	cm.UnsanitizedFP =
+		makeUnsanitizedFP(cm.ChannelID, cm.Action, unsanitizedPayload)
+
+	// Insert the command message and test that it was inserted
+	valid, err := rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{}, cm.Action,
+		unsanitizedPayload, cm.Payload, nil, time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0,
+		cm.OriginatingRound, rounds.Round{}, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error verifying replay: %+v", err)
+	} else if !valid {
+		t.Errorf("Replay not valid when it should be.")
+	}
+
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(cm.ChannelID, cm.Action, cm.Payload)
+	if rm2, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*cm.ChannelID][fp.key()]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("commandMessage not inserted into map.")
+	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(cm, rm2) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect commandMessage.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			cm, rm2)
+	}
+
+	// Increase the round and test that the message gets overwritten
+	cm.OriginatingRound++
+	valid, err = rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{}, cm.Action,
+		unsanitizedPayload, cm.Payload, nil, time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0,
+		cm.OriginatingRound, rounds.Round{}, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error verifying replay: %+v", err)
+	} else if !valid {
+		t.Errorf("Replay not valid when it should be.")
+	}
+
+	if rm2, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*cm.ChannelID][fp.key()]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("commandMessage not inserted into map.")
+	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(cm, rm2) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect commandMessage.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			cm, rm2)
+	}
+
+	// Decrease the round and test that the message is not overwritten and that
+	// verifyReplay returns false
+	cm.OriginatingRound--
+	valid, err = rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{}, cm.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), cm.Payload, nil, time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0,
+		cm.OriginatingRound, rounds.Round{}, false)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Error verifying replay: %+v", err)
+	} else if valid {
+		t.Errorf("Replay valid when it should not be.")
+	}
+
+	if cm2, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*cm.ChannelID][fp.key()]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("commandMessage not inserted into map.")
+	} else if reflect.DeepEqual(cm, cm2) {
+		t.Errorf("commandMessage was changed when it is invalid."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", cm, cm2)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case <-replayChan:
+	case <-netTime.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for replay trigger to be called.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.removeCommand removes all the messages from the
+// message map.
+func Test_replayBlocker_removeCommand(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*commandMessage, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and originating rounds)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				cm := &commandMessage{
+					ChannelID:        channelID,
+					Action:           MessageType(k),
+					Payload:          payload,
+					OriginatingRound: id.Round(k),
+				}
+				verified, err := rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{},
+					cm.Action, randPayload(prng, t), cm.Payload, nil,
+					time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0, cm.OriginatingRound,
+					rounds.Round{}, false)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Fatalf("Error verfying command (%d, %d, %d): %+v",
+						i, j, k, err)
+				} else if !verified {
+					t.Errorf("Command could not be verified (%d, %d, %d)",
+						i, j, k)
+				}
+
+				fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, cm.Action, payload)
+				expected = append(
+					expected, rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()])
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for i, exp := range expected {
+		err := rb.removeCommand(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to remove message %d: %+v", i, exp)
+		}
+
+		// Check that the message was removed from the map
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(exp.ChannelID, exp.Action, exp.Payload)
+		if messages, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[*exp.ChannelID]; exists {
+			if _, exists = messages[fp.key()]; exists {
+				t.Errorf("Removed commandMessage found with key %s (%d).",
+					fp.key(), i)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.removeCommand returns nil when trying to remove a
+// message for a channel that does not exist.
+func Test_replayBlocker_removeCommand_NoChannel(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	err := rb.removeCommand(
+		randChannelID(prng, t), randAction(prng), randPayload(prng, t))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error removoing message for channel that does not exist")
+	}
+
+	expected := newReplayBlocker(rb.replay, rb.store, kv)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rb) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected replayBlocker after removing command that does "+
+			"not exist.\nexpected: %+v\nreceoved: %+v", expected, rb)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.removeCommand returns nil when trying to remove a
+// message that does not exist (but the channel does)
+func Test_replayBlocker_removeCommand_NoMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	cm := &commandMessage{
+		ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:           randAction(prng),
+		Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+		OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+	}
+
+	_, _ = rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{}, cm.Action,
+		randPayload(prng, t), cm.Payload, nil, time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0,
+		cm.OriginatingRound, rounds.Round{}, false)
+	err := rb.removeCommand(cm.ChannelID, cm.Action, randPayload(prng, t))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error removoing message for channel that does not exist")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.removeChannelCommands removes all the messages from
+// the message map for the given channel.
+func Test_replayBlocker_removeChannelCommands(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(2345))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	const m, n, o = 20, 5, 3
+	expected := make([]*commandMessage, 0, m*n*o)
+	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
+		// Make multiple messages with same channel ID
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+
+		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
+			// Make multiple messages with same payload (but different actions
+			// and originating rounds)
+			payload := randPayload(prng, t)
+
+			for k := 0; k < o; k++ {
+				cm := &commandMessage{
+					ChannelID:        channelID,
+					Action:           MessageType(k),
+					Payload:          payload,
+					OriginatingRound: id.Round(k),
+				}
+				verified, err := rb.verifyReplay(cm.ChannelID, message.ID{},
+					cm.Action, randPayload(prng, t), cm.Payload, nil,
+					time.Time{}, time.Time{}, 0, cm.OriginatingRound,
+					rounds.Round{}, false)
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Fatalf("Error verfying command (%d, %d, %d): %+v",
+						i, j, k, err)
+				} else if !verified {
+					t.Errorf("Command could not be verified (%d, %d, %d)",
+						i, j, k)
+				}
+
+				fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, cm.Action, payload)
+				expected = append(
+					expected, rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()])
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Get random channel ID
+	var channelID id.ID
+	for channelID = range rb.commandsByChannel {
+		break
+	}
+
+	err := rb.removeChannelCommands(&channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to remove channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if messages, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[channelID]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Channel commands not deleted: %+v", messages)
+	}
+
+	// Test removing a channel that does not exist
+	err = rb.removeChannelCommands(randChannelID(prng, t))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error when removing non-existent channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.load loads a replayBlocker from storage that matches
+// the original.
+func Test_replayBlocker_load(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewCommandStore(kv)
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, s, kv)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+			make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+		for j := 0; j < 5; j++ {
+			cm := &commandMessage{
+				ChannelID:        channelID,
+				Action:           randAction(prng),
+				Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+				OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+			}
+
+			fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, cm.Action, cm.Payload)
+			rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = cm
+		}
+
+		err := rb.updateStorage(channelID, true)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to update storage for channel %s (%d): %+v",
+				channelID, i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create new list and load old contents into it
+	loadedRb := newReplayBlocker(nil, s, kv)
+	err := loadedRb.load()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load replayBlocker from storage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the loaded message map matches the original
+	for chanID, messages := range rb.commandsByChannel {
+		loadedMessages, exists := rb.commandsByChannel[chanID]
+		if !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Channel ID %s does not exist in map.", chanID)
+		}
+
+		for fp, cm := range messages {
+			loadedRm, exists2 := loadedMessages[fp]
+			if !exists2 {
+				t.Errorf("Command message does not exist in map: %+v", cm)
+			}
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(cm, loadedRm) {
+				t.Errorf("commandMessage does not match expected."+
+					"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", cm, loadedRm)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that replayBlocker.load returns the expected error when no
+// channel IDs can be loaded from storage.
+func Test_replayBlocker_load_ChannelListLoadError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+	expectedErr := loadCommandChanIDsErr
+
+	err := rb.load()
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error no channel ID list exists."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that replayBlocker.load returns the expected error when no
+// command messages can be loaded from storage.
+func Test_replayBlocker_load_CommandMessagesLoadError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	channelID := randChannelID(rand.New(rand.NewSource(456)), t)
+	rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+	err := rb.storeCommandChannelsList()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to store channel list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(loadCommandMessagesErr, channelID)
+
+	err = rb.load()
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error no command messages exist."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the list of channel IDs in the message map can be saved and loaded
+// to and from storage with replayBlocker.storeCommandChannelsList and
+// replayBlocker.loadCommandChannelsList.
+func Test_replayBlocker_storeCommandChannelsList_loadCommandChannelsList(t *testing.T) {
+	const n = 10
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+	expectedIDs := make([]*id.ID, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+			make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+		for j := 0; j < 5; j++ {
+			action, payload := randAction(prng), randPayload(prng, t)
+			fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, action, payload)
+			rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = &commandMessage{
+				ChannelID:        channelID,
+				Action:           action,
+				Payload:          payload,
+				OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+			}
+		}
+		expectedIDs[i] = channelID
+	}
+
+	err := rb.storeCommandChannelsList()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store channel IDs: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedIDs, err := rb.loadCommandChannelsList()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load channel IDs: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sort.SliceStable(expectedIDs, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expectedIDs[i][:], expectedIDs[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+	sort.SliceStable(loadedIDs, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(loadedIDs[i][:], loadedIDs[j][:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedIDs, loadedIDs) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded channel IDs do not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedIDs, loadedIDs)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that replayBlocker.loadCommandChannelsList returns an error
+// when trying to load from storage when nothing was saved.
+func Test_replayBlocker_loadCommandChannelsList_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	_, err := rb.loadCommandChannelsList()
+	if err == nil || kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error when nothing exists to load."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %+v", os.ErrNotExist, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a list of commandMessage can be stored and loaded using
+// replayBlocker.storeCommandMessages and replayBlocker.loadCommandMessages.
+func Test_replayBlocker_storeCommandMessages_loadCommandMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
+		lm := &commandMessage{
+			ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:           randAction(prng),
+			Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	err := rb.storeCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedMessages, err := rb.loadCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID], loadedMessages) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded messages do not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID], loadedMessages)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.storeCommandMessages deletes the Command message
+// file from storage when the list is empty.
+func Test_replayBlocker_storeCommandMessages_EmptyList(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
+		lm := &commandMessage{
+			ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:           randAction(prng),
+			Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	err := rb.storeCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+	err = rb.storeCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = rb.loadCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err == nil || rb.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete command messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that replayBlocker.loadCommandMessages returns an error
+// when trying to load from storage when nothing was saved.
+func Test_replayBlocker_loadCommandMessages_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+
+	_, err := rb.loadCommandMessages(randChannelID(prng, t))
+	if err == nil || rb.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to return expected error when nothing exists to load."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %+v", os.ErrNotExist, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that replayBlocker.deleteCommandMessages removes the command messages
+// from storage.
+func Test_replayBlocker_deleteCommandMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(986))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rb := newReplayBlocker(nil, NewCommandStore(kv), kv)
+	channelID := randChannelID(prng, t)
+	rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID] =
+		make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
+		lm := &commandMessage{
+			ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:           randAction(prng),
+			Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		rb.commandsByChannel[*channelID][fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	err := rb.storeCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = rb.deleteCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to delete messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = rb.loadCommandMessages(channelID)
+	if err == nil || rb.kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to delete command messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a commandMessage object can be JSON marshalled and unmarshalled.
+func Test_commandMessage_JSON(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(9685))
+
+	cm := commandMessage{
+		ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+		Action:           randAction(prng),
+		Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+		OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&cm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal commandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var loadedRm commandMessage
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &loadedRm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON unmarshal commandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(cm, loadedRm) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded commandMessage does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", cm, loadedRm)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a map of commandMessage objects can be JSON marshalled and
+// unmarshalled.
+func Test_commandMessageMap_JSON(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(32))
+	const n = 15
+	messages := make(map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage, n)
+
+	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+		lm := &commandMessage{
+			ChannelID:        randChannelID(prng, t),
+			Action:           randAction(prng),
+			Payload:          randPayload(prng, t),
+			OriginatingRound: id.Round(prng.Uint64()),
+		}
+		fp := newCommandFingerprint(lm.ChannelID, lm.Action, lm.Payload)
+		messages[fp.key()] = lm
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&messages)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal map of commandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var loadedMessages map[commandFingerprintKey]*commandMessage
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &loadedMessages)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON unmarshal map of commandMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(messages, loadedMessages) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded map of commandMessage does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", messages, loadedMessages)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeChannelCommandMessagesKey.
+func Test_makeChannelCommandMessagesKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(4978))
+
+	expectedKeys := []string{
+		"42ab84b199deac60a60ffd86874d04af1d225930223f4c1d6dd9e2a9f9d8e6c003",
+		"0c9532f8e6ed4285f80ed260e04732a9641e66baa3a7d4d8a88a44cd2f363a8603",
+		"623b05551182e5c1cad1a193543e938f5c5f69bce5e4efac1707649421a0934b03",
+		"c21fc83c25e502237d2f4faeb3a42b786823ff637f7ba6c6512411186c17b7c303",
+		"22b323be76037f9e97d443cc47a0e45884f1b178c0d056b8361ead091cc9ae4003",
+		"7da2d0d3ea7004ad57da6d95e6a3ed7f1bb32738ac556a80a2a8c5a6e446014d03",
+		"a03b1fe700cae64411c56ef4a1a7de2c641d34f79ce3a6b3940b9648d800cf9603",
+		"f61f471981e005d0ef720204bbea600fa1d660f1591f16ca93dc5d61ceaf2af603",
+		"ed783b3743e9207cc7651b5f4864d61e8556b4898f42df715e590ed90d24078b03",
+		"b634426a3007d4cbf2e103517e04b1e81ead5bbcc5ddb210c75c228cf5acd1d903",
+		"721bc300fae39398d82e31972107ab5864e46e8658cd7043dcb0cdcfb161688903",
+		"4fcd4542546819ddeca86246a894e824e930ef48627a0277eb7873a086000d6403",
+		"1fedb554c4bf5c335860a02d93529a421a213cc0a8494840aa45c78f1d46a58803",
+		"e6e161e6620cd74a967a09736a439de7f145fd88f6e422d3e09c075820ce6a4103",
+		"8313bda62b20b564611bf018630f472d54149eead4d85dcf2e7da043c70ccf7b03",
+		"cf67c35c5f19086098cd7a3bffd2e8975267d65f202f733b29faca624a6ba8cf03",
+	}
+	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
+		key := makeChannelCommandMessagesKey(randChannelID(prng, t))
+
+		if expected != key {
+			t.Errorf("Key does not match expected (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// makeUnsanitizedFP generates a sanitised fingerprint.
+func makeUnsanitizedFP(
+	channelID *id.ID, action MessageType, unsanitizedPayload []byte) uint64 {
+	fp := newCommandFingerprint(channelID, action, unsanitizedPayload)
+	return binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(fp[:])
+}
diff --git a/channels/send.go b/channels/send.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..568c4d1ede5a4bea2aea193358a1132d691730db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/send.go
@@ -0,0 +1,656 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/emoji"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+const (
+	cmixChannelTextVersion     = 0
+	cmixChannelReactionVersion = 0
+	cmixChannelDeleteVersion   = 0
+	cmixChannelPinVersion      = 0
+
+	// SendMessageTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for
+	// sending a message.
+	SendMessageTag = "ChMessage"
+
+	// SendReplyTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for
+	// sending a reply.
+	SendReplyTag = "ChReply"
+
+	// SendReactionTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for
+	// sending a reaction.
+	SendReactionTag = "ChReaction"
+
+	// SendDeleteTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for a
+	// delete message.
+	SendDeleteTag = "ChDelete"
+
+	// SendPinnedTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for a
+	// pinned message.
+	SendPinnedTag = "ChPinned"
+
+	// SendMuteTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for a mute
+	// message.
+	SendMuteTag = "ChMute"
+
+	// SendAdminReplayTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for an
+	// admin replay message.
+	SendAdminReplayTag = "ChAdminReplay"
+)
+
+// The size of the nonce used in the message ID.
+const messageNonceSize = 4
+
+// Prints current time without the monotonic clock (m=) for easier reading
+func dateNow() string { return netTime.Now().Round(0).String() }
+func timeNow() string { return netTime.Now().Format("15:04:05.9999999") }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Normal Sending                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// SendGeneric is used to send a raw message over a channel. In general, it
+// should be wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+//
+// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this will
+// return an error. Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it is not
+// possible to define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always
+// be possible to send a payload of 802 bytes at minimum.
+//
+// The meaning of validUntil depends on the use case.
+//
+// Set tracked to true if the message should be tracked in the sendTracker,
+// which allows messages to be shown locally before they are received on the
+// network. In general, all messages that will be displayed to the user
+// should be tracked while all actions should not be. More technically, any
+// messageType that corresponds to a handler that does not return a unique
+// ID (i.e., always returns 0) cannot be tracked, or it will cause errors.
+func (m *manager) SendGeneric(channelID *id.ID, messageType MessageType,
+	msg []byte, validUntil time.Duration, tracked bool, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	// Reject the send if the user is muted in the channel they are sending to
+	if m.events.mutedUsers.isMuted(channelID, m.me.PubKey) {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf("user muted in channel %s", channelID)
+	}
+
+	// Reject the send if the user is muted in the channel they are sending to
+	if m.events.mutedUsers.isMuted(channelID, m.me.PubKey) {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf("user muted in channel %s", channelID)
+	}
+
+	// Note: We log sends on exit, and append what happened to the message
+	// this cuts down on clutter in the log.
+	log := fmt.Sprintf(
+		"[CH] [%s] Sending to channel %s message type %s at %s. ",
+		params.DebugTag, channelID, messageType, dateNow())
+	var printErr bool
+	defer func() {
+		if printErr {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(log)
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Print(log)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Find the channel
+	ch, err := m.getChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Failed to get channel: %+v", err)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	nickname, _ := m.GetNickname(channelID)
+
+	// Retrieve token.
+	// Note that this may be nil if DM token have not been enabled,
+	// which is OK.
+	dmToken := m.getDmToken(channelID)
+
+	chMsg := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:          validUntil.Nanoseconds(),
+		PayloadType:    uint32(messageType),
+		Payload:        msg,
+		Nickname:       nickname,
+		Nonce:          make([]byte, messageNonceSize),
+		LocalTimestamp: netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+		DMToken:        dmToken,
+	}
+
+	// Generate random nonce to be used for message ID generation. This makes it
+	// so two identical messages sent on the same round have different message
+	// IDs.
+	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+	n, err := rng.Read(chMsg.Nonce)
+	rng.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf("failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != messageNonceSize {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf(
+			"ERROR Got %d bytes for %d-byte nonce", n, messageNonceSize)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf(
+				"generated %d bytes for %d-byte nonce", n, messageNonceSize)
+	}
+
+	// Note: we are not checking if message is too long before trying to find a
+	// round
+
+	// Build the function pointer that will build the message
+	var messageID message.ID
+	usrMsg := &UserMessage{ECCPublicKey: m.me.PubKey}
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) ([]byte, error) {
+		// Build the message
+		chMsg.RoundID = uint64(rid)
+
+		// Serialize the message
+		chMsgSerial, err2 := proto.Marshal(chMsg)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			return nil, err2
+		}
+
+		// Make the messageID
+		messageID = message.
+			DeriveChannelMessageID(channelID, chMsg.RoundID, chMsgSerial)
+
+		// Sign the message
+		messageSig := ed25519.Sign(*m.me.Privkey, chMsgSerial)
+
+		usrMsg.Message = chMsgSerial
+		usrMsg.Signature = messageSig
+
+		// Serialize the user message
+		usrMsgSerial, err2 := proto.Marshal(usrMsg)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			return nil, err2
+		}
+
+		return usrMsgSerial, nil
+	}
+
+	var uuid uint64
+	if tracked {
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("Pending send at %s. ", timeNow())
+		uuid, err = m.st.denotePendingSend(channelID, &userMessageInternal{
+			userMessage:    usrMsg,
+			channelMessage: chMsg,
+			messageID:      messageID,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			printErr = true
+			log += fmt.Sprintf(
+				"ERROR Pending send failed at %s: %s", timeNow(), err)
+			return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+	} else {
+		log += "Message not being tracked; skipping pending send. "
+	}
+
+	log += fmt.Sprintf("Broadcasting message at %s. ", timeNow())
+	r, ephID, err := ch.broadcast.BroadcastWithAssembler(assemble, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Broadcast failed at %s: %s. ", timeNow(), err)
+
+		if errDenote := m.st.failedSend(uuid); errDenote != nil {
+			log += fmt.Sprintf("Failed to denote failed broadcast: %s", err)
+		}
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	log += fmt.Sprintf(
+		"Broadcast succeeded at %s on round %d, success!", timeNow(), r.ID)
+
+	if tracked {
+		err = m.st.send(uuid, messageID, r)
+		if err != nil {
+			printErr = true
+			log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Local broadcast failed: %s", err)
+			return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return messageID, r, ephID, err
+}
+
+// SendMessage is used to send a formatted message over a channel.
+//
+// Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it is not possible to
+// define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be possible
+// to send a payload of 798 bytes at minimum.
+//
+// The message will auto delete validUntil after the round it is sent in,
+// lasting forever if ValidForever is used.
+func (m *manager) SendMessage(channelID *id.ID, msg string,
+	validUntil time.Duration, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, m.me.PubKey, []byte(msg), SendMessageTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] SendMessage to channel %s", tag, channelID)
+
+	txt := &CMIXChannelText{
+		Version:        cmixChannelTextVersion,
+		Text:           msg,
+		ReplyMessageID: nil,
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	txtMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(txt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	return m.SendGeneric(
+		channelID, Text, txtMarshaled, validUntil, true, params)
+}
+
+// SendReply is used to send a formatted message over a channel.
+//
+// Due to the underlying encoding using compression, it is not possible to
+// define the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be possible
+// to send a payload of 766 bytes at minimum.
+//
+// If the message ID that the reply is sent to does not exist, then the other
+// side will post the message as a normal message and not as a reply.
+//
+// The message will auto delete validUntil after the round it is sent in,
+// lasting forever if ValidForever is used.
+func (m *manager) SendReply(channelID *id.ID, msg string,
+	replyTo message.ID, validUntil time.Duration,
+	params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, m.me.PubKey, []byte(msg), SendReplyTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] [%s] SendReply on channel %s to %s", tag, channelID, replyTo)
+	txt := &CMIXChannelText{
+		Version:        cmixChannelTextVersion,
+		Text:           msg,
+		ReplyMessageID: replyTo[:],
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	txtMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(txt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	return m.SendGeneric(
+		channelID, Text, txtMarshaled, validUntil, true, params)
+}
+
+// SendReaction is used to send a reaction to a message over a channel. The
+// reaction must be a single emoji with no other characters, and will be
+// rejected otherwise.
+//
+// Clients will drop the reaction if they do not recognize the reactTo message.
+func (m *manager) SendReaction(channelID *id.ID, reaction string,
+	reactTo message.ID, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(
+		channelID, m.me.PubKey, []byte(reaction), SendReactionTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] [%s] SendReaction on channel %s to %s", tag, channelID, reactTo)
+
+	if err := emoji.ValidateReaction(reaction); err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	react := &CMIXChannelReaction{
+		Version:           cmixChannelReactionVersion,
+		Reaction:          reaction,
+		ReactionMessageID: reactTo[:],
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	reactMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(react)
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	return m.SendGeneric(
+		channelID, Reaction, reactMarshaled, ValidForever, true, params)
+}
+
+// replayAdminMessage is used to rebroadcast an admin message asa a norma user.
+func (m *manager) replayAdminMessage(channelID *id.ID, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	params cmix.CMIXParams) (message.ID,
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(
+		channelID, m.me.PubKey, encryptedPayload, SendAdminReplayTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[CH] [%s] replayAdminMessage in channel %s", tag, channelID)
+
+	// Set validUntil to 0 since the replay message itself is not registered in
+	// the lease system (only the message its contains)
+	return m.SendGeneric(
+		channelID, AdminReplay, encryptedPayload, 0, false, params)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Admin Sending                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// SendAdminGeneric is used to send a raw message over a channel encrypted with
+// admin keys, identifying it as sent by the admin. In general, it should be
+// wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+//
+// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is too long, this will
+// return an error. The message must be at most 510 bytes long.
+//
+// If the user is not an admin of the channel (i.e. does not have a private
+// key for the channel saved to storage), then an error is returned.
+//
+// Set tracked to true if the message should be tracked in the sendTracker,
+// which allows messages to be shown locally before they are received on the
+// network. In general, all messages that will be displayed to the user should
+// be tracked while all actions should not be. More technically, any messageType
+// that corresponds to a handler that does not return a unique ID (i.e., always
+// returns 0) cannot be tracked, or it will cause errors.
+func (m *manager) SendAdminGeneric(channelID *id.ID, messageType MessageType,
+	msg []byte, validUntil time.Duration, tracked bool, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	// Note: We log sends on exit, and append what happened to the message
+	// this cuts down on clutter in the log.
+	log := fmt.Sprintf(
+		"[CH] [%s] Admin sending to channel %s message type %s at %s. ",
+		params.DebugTag, channelID, messageType, dateNow())
+	var printErr bool
+	defer func() {
+		if printErr {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(log)
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Print(log)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Find the channel
+	ch, err := m.getChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Failed to get channel: %+v", err)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Return an error if the user is not an admin
+	log += "Getting channel private key. "
+	privKey, err := loadChannelPrivateKey(channelID, m.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Failed to load channel private key: %+v", err)
+		if m.kv.Exists(err) {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Private key for channel ID %s found in "+
+				"storage, but an error was encountered while accessing it: %+v",
+				channelID, err)
+		}
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, NotAnAdminErr
+	}
+
+	var messageID message.ID
+	chMsg := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:          validUntil.Nanoseconds(),
+		PayloadType:    uint32(messageType),
+		Payload:        msg,
+		Nickname:       AdminUsername,
+		Nonce:          make([]byte, messageNonceSize),
+		LocalTimestamp: netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+	}
+
+	// Generate random nonce to be used for message ID generation. This makes it
+	// so two identical messages sent on the same round have different message
+	// IDs
+	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+	n, err := rng.Read(chMsg.Nonce)
+	rng.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf("failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != messageNonceSize {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf(
+			"ERROR Got %d bytes for %d-byte nonce", n, messageNonceSize)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf(
+				"generated %d bytes for %d-byte nonce", n, messageNonceSize)
+	}
+
+	// Note: we are not checking if message is too long before trying to
+	// find a round
+
+	// Build the function pointer that will build the message
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) ([]byte, error) {
+		// Build the message
+		chMsg.RoundID = uint64(rid)
+
+		// Serialize the message
+		chMsgSerial, err2 := proto.Marshal(chMsg)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			return nil, err2
+		}
+
+		messageID = message.
+			DeriveChannelMessageID(channelID, chMsg.RoundID, chMsgSerial)
+
+		// Check if the message is too long
+		if len(chMsgSerial) > ch.broadcast.MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize() {
+			return nil, MessageTooLongErr
+		}
+
+		return chMsgSerial, nil
+	}
+
+	log += fmt.Sprintf("Broadcasting message at %s. ", timeNow())
+	encryptedPayload, r, ephID, err := ch.broadcast.
+		BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler(privKey, assemble, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		printErr = true
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Broadcast failed at %s: %s. ", timeNow(), err)
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	var uuid uint64
+	if tracked {
+		log += fmt.Sprintf("Denoting send at %s. ", timeNow())
+		uuid, err = m.st.denotePendingAdminSend(channelID, chMsg, encryptedPayload)
+		if err != nil {
+			printErr = true
+			log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Denoting send failed at %s: %s. ", timeNow(), err)
+			return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+	} else {
+		log += "Message not being tracked; skipping pending send. "
+	}
+
+	log += fmt.Sprintf(
+		"Broadcast succeeded at %s on round %d, success!", timeNow(), r.ID)
+
+	if tracked {
+		err = m.st.send(uuid, messageID, r)
+		if err != nil {
+			printErr = true
+			log += fmt.Sprintf("ERROR Local broadcast failed: %s", err)
+			return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return messageID, r, ephID, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteMessage deletes the targeted message from storage. Users may delete
+// their own messages but only the channel admin can delete other user's
+// messages. If the user is not an admin of the channel or if they are not the
+// sender of the targetMessage, then the error NotAnAdminErr is returned.
+//
+// Clients will drop the deletion if they do not recognize the target message.
+func (m *manager) DeleteMessage(channelID *id.ID,
+	targetMessage message.ID, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(
+		channelID, m.me.PubKey, targetMessage.Bytes(), SendDeleteTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Delete message %s in channel %s",
+		tag, targetMessage, channelID)
+
+	// Load private key from storage. If it does not exist, then check if the
+	// user is the sender of the message to delete.
+	isChannelAdmin := m.IsChannelAdmin(channelID)
+	if !isChannelAdmin {
+		msg, err := m.events.model.GetMessage(targetMessage)
+		if err != nil {
+			return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+				errors.Errorf(
+					"failed to find targeted message %s to delete: %+v",
+					targetMessage, err)
+		}
+
+		if !bytes.Equal(msg.PubKey, m.me.PubKey) {
+			return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+				errors.Errorf("can only delete message you are sender of " +
+					"or if you are the channel admin.")
+		}
+	}
+
+	deleteMessage := &CMIXChannelDelete{
+		Version:   cmixChannelDeleteVersion,
+		MessageID: targetMessage.Bytes(),
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	deleteMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(deleteMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	if isChannelAdmin {
+		return m.SendAdminGeneric(
+			channelID, Delete, deleteMarshaled, ValidForever, false, params)
+	} else {
+		return m.SendGeneric(
+			channelID, Delete, deleteMarshaled, ValidForever, false, params)
+	}
+}
+
+// PinMessage pins the target message to the top of a channel view for all
+// users in the specified channel. Only the channel admin can pin user messages.
+//
+// If undoAction is true, then the targeted message is unpinned.
+//
+// Clients will drop the pin if they do not recognize the target message.
+func (m *manager) PinMessage(channelID *id.ID,
+	targetMessage message.ID, undoAction bool,
+	validUntil time.Duration, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(
+		channelID, m.me.PubKey, targetMessage.Bytes(), SendDeleteTag)
+
+	if !undoAction {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Pin message %s in channel %s for %s",
+			tag, targetMessage, channelID, validUntil)
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Unpin message %s in channel %s for %s",
+			tag, targetMessage, channelID, validUntil)
+	}
+
+	pinnedMessage := &CMIXChannelPinned{
+		Version:    cmixChannelPinVersion,
+		MessageID:  targetMessage.Bytes(),
+		UndoAction: undoAction,
+	}
+	pinnedMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(pinnedMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	return m.SendAdminGeneric(
+		channelID, Pinned, pinnedMarshaled, validUntil, false, params)
+}
+
+// MuteUser is used to mute a user in a channel. Muting a user will cause all
+// future messages from the user being dropped on reception. Muted users are
+// also unable to send messages. Only the channel admin can mute a user; if the
+// user is not an admin of the channel, then the error NotAnAdminErr is
+// returned.
+//
+// If undoAction is true, then the targeted user will be unmuted.
+func (m *manager) MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, mutedUser ed25519.PublicKey,
+	undoAction bool, validUntil time.Duration, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	message.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeChaDebugTag(channelID, m.me.PubKey, mutedUser, SendMuteTag)
+
+	if !undoAction {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Mute user %x in channel %s for %s",
+			tag, mutedUser, channelID, validUntil)
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CH] [%s] Unmute user %x in channel %s for %s",
+			tag, mutedUser, channelID, validUntil)
+	}
+
+	muteMessage := &CMIXChannelMute{
+		Version:    cmixChannelPinVersion,
+		PubKey:     mutedUser,
+		UndoAction: undoAction,
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	mutedMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(muteMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	return m.SendAdminGeneric(
+		channelID, Mute, mutedMarshaled, validUntil, false, params)
+}
+
+// makeChaDebugTag is a debug helper that creates non-unique msg identifier.
+//
+// This is set as the debug tag on messages and enables some level of tracing a
+// message (if its contents/chan/type are unique).
+func makeChaDebugTag(
+	channelID *id.ID, id ed25519.PublicKey, msg []byte, baseTag string) string {
+
+	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
+	h.Write(channelID[:])
+	h.Write(msg)
+	h.Write(id)
+
+	tripCode := base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))[:12]
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", baseTag, tripCode)
+}
diff --git a/channels/sendTracker.go b/channels/sendTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7a8a502f2c45dc6e71823379bdbf626b8be50ac3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/sendTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	sendTrackerStorageKey     = "sendTrackerStorageKey"
+	sendTrackerStorageVersion = 0
+
+	sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey     = "sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey"
+	sendTrackerUnsentStorageVersion = 0
+
+	getRoundResultsTimeout = 60 * time.Second
+	// Number of times it will attempt to get round status before the round is
+	// assumed to have failed. Tracking per round does not persist across runs
+	maxChecks = 3
+
+	oneSecond = 1_000 * time.Millisecond
+)
+
+type tracked struct {
+	MsgID     message.ID
+	ChannelID *id.ID
+	RoundID   id.Round
+	UUID      uint64
+}
+
+type trackedList struct {
+	List           []*tracked
+	RoundCompleted bool
+}
+
+// sendTracker tracks outbound messages and denotes when they are delivered to
+// the event model. It also captures incoming messages and in the event they
+// were sent by this user diverts them as status updates on the previously sent
+// messages.
+type sendTracker struct {
+	byRound     map[id.Round]trackedList
+	byMessageID map[message.ID]*tracked
+	unsent      map[uint64]*tracked
+
+	trigger      triggerEventFunc
+	adminTrigger triggerAdminEventFunc
+	updateStatus UpdateFromUuidFunc
+
+	net Client
+
+	rngSrc *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	kv     *versioned.KV
+	mux    sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// messageReceiveFunc is a function type for sendTracker.MessageReceive so it
+// can be mocked for testing where used.
+type messageReceiveFunc func(
+	messageID message.ID, r rounds.Round) bool
+
+// loadSendTracker loads a sent tracker, restoring from disk. It will register a
+// function with the cmix client, delayed on when the network goes healthy,
+// which will attempt to discover the status of all rounds that are outstanding.
+func loadSendTracker(net Client, kv *versioned.KV, trigger triggerEventFunc,
+	adminTrigger triggerAdminEventFunc, updateStatus UpdateFromUuidFunc,
+	rngSource *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *sendTracker {
+	st := &sendTracker{
+		byRound:      make(map[id.Round]trackedList),
+		byMessageID:  make(map[message.ID]*tracked),
+		unsent:       make(map[uint64]*tracked),
+		trigger:      trigger,
+		adminTrigger: adminTrigger,
+		updateStatus: updateStatus,
+		net:          net,
+		rngSrc:       rngSource,
+		kv:           kv,
+	}
+
+	if err := st.load(); err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to load channels sent tracker: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Denote all unsent messages as failed and clear
+	for uuid, t := range st.unsent {
+		status := Failed
+		updateStatus(uuid, &t.MsgID, nil, nil, nil, nil, &status)
+	}
+	st.unsent = make(map[uint64]*tracked)
+
+	// Register to check all outstanding rounds when the network becomes healthy
+	var callBackID uint64
+	callBackID = net.AddHealthCallback(func(f bool) {
+		if !f {
+			return
+		}
+
+		net.RemoveHealthCallback(callBackID)
+		for rid, oldTracked := range st.byRound {
+			if oldTracked.RoundCompleted {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			rr := &roundResults{
+				round: rid,
+				st:    st,
+			}
+			st.net.GetRoundResults(
+				getRoundResultsTimeout, rr.callback, rr.round)
+		}
+	})
+
+	return st
+}
+
+// store writes the list of rounds that have been.
+func (st *sendTracker) store() error {
+	if err := st.storeSent(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return st.storeUnsent()
+}
+
+func (st *sendTracker) storeSent() error {
+	// Save sent messages
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&st.byRound)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return st.kv.Set(sendTrackerStorageKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   sendTrackerStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	})
+}
+
+// store writes the list of rounds that have been.
+func (st *sendTracker) storeUnsent() error {
+	// Save unsent messages
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&st.unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return st.kv.Set(sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   sendTrackerUnsentStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	})
+}
+
+// load will get the stored rounds to be checked from disk and builds internal
+// datastructures.
+func (st *sendTracker) load() error {
+	obj, err := st.kv.Get(sendTrackerStorageKey, sendTrackerStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &st.byRound)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for rid := range st.byRound {
+		roundList := st.byRound[rid].List
+		for j := range roundList {
+			st.byMessageID[roundList[j].MsgID] = roundList[j]
+		}
+	}
+
+	obj, err = st.kv.Get(
+		sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey, sendTrackerUnsentStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &st.unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// denotePendingSend is called before the pending send. It tracks the send
+// internally and notifies the UI of the send.
+func (st *sendTracker) denotePendingSend(channelID *id.ID,
+	umi *userMessageInternal) (uint64, error) {
+	// For the message timestamp, use 1 second from now to approximate the lag
+	// due to round submission
+	ts := netTime.Now().Add(oneSecond)
+
+	// Create a random message ID so that there won't be collisions in a
+	// database that requires a unique message ID
+	stream := st.rngSrc.GetStream()
+	umi.messageID = message.ID{}
+	n, err := stream.Read(umi.messageID[:])
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"[CH] Failed to get generate random message ID: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != len(umi.messageID[:]) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"[CH] Generated %d bytes for message ID; %d bytes required.",
+			n, len(umi.messageID[:]))
+	}
+	stream.Close()
+
+	// Submit the message to the UI
+	uuid, err := st.trigger(channelID, umi, nil, ts,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{}, Unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Track the message on disk
+	st.handleDenoteSend(uuid, channelID, umi.messageID, rounds.Round{})
+	return uuid, nil
+}
+
+// denotePendingAdminSend is called before the pending admin send. It tracks the
+// send internally and notifies the UI of the send.
+func (st *sendTracker) denotePendingAdminSend(channelID *id.ID,
+	cm *ChannelMessage, encryptedPayload []byte) (uint64, error) {
+	// For a timestamp for the message, use 1 second from now to approximate the
+	// lag due to round submission
+	ts := netTime.Now().Add(oneSecond)
+
+	// Create a random message ID to avoid collisions in a database that
+	// requires a unique message ID
+	stream := st.rngSrc.GetStream()
+	var randMessageID message.ID
+	if n, err := stream.Read(randMessageID[:]); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to generate a random message ID on "+
+			"channel %s: %+v", channelID, err)
+	} else if n != message.IDLen {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to generate a random message ID on "+
+			"channel %s: generated %d bytes when %d bytes are required",
+			channelID, n, message.IDLen)
+	}
+	stream.Close()
+
+	// Submit the message to the UI
+	uuid, err := st.adminTrigger(channelID, cm, encryptedPayload, ts,
+		randMessageID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{}, Unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Track the message on disk
+	st.handleDenoteSend(uuid, channelID, randMessageID, rounds.Round{})
+	return uuid, nil
+}
+
+// handleDenoteSend does the nitty-gritty of editing internal structures.
+func (st *sendTracker) handleDenoteSend(uuid uint64, channelID *id.ID,
+	messageID message.ID, round rounds.Round) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Skip if already added
+	_, existsMessage := st.unsent[uuid]
+	if existsMessage {
+		return
+	}
+
+	st.unsent[uuid] = &tracked{messageID, channelID, round.ID, uuid}
+
+	err := st.storeUnsent()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to store unsent for message %s "+
+			"(UUID %d) in channel %s on round %d: %+v",
+			messageID, uuid, channelID, round.ID, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// send tracks a generic send message.
+func (st *sendTracker) send(
+	uuid uint64, msgID message.ID, round rounds.Round) error {
+	// Update the on disk message status
+	t, err := st.handleSend(uuid, msgID, round)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Modify the timestamp to reduce the chance message order will be ambiguous
+	ts := message.MutateTimestamp(round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], msgID)
+
+	// Update the message in the UI
+	status := Sent
+	go st.updateStatus(t.UUID, &msgID, &ts, &round, nil, nil, &status)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// send tracks a generic send message.
+func (st *sendTracker) failedSend(uuid uint64) error {
+	// Update the on disk message status
+	t, err := st.handleSendFailed(uuid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Update the message in the UI
+	status := Failed
+	go st.updateStatus(t.UUID, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, &status)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// handleSend does the nitty-gritty of editing internal structures.
+func (st *sendTracker) handleSend(uuid uint64,
+	messageID message.ID, round rounds.Round) (*tracked, error) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check if it is in unsent
+	t, exists := st.unsent[uuid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.New("cannot handle send on an unprepared message")
+	}
+
+	_, existsMessage := st.byMessageID[messageID]
+	if existsMessage {
+		return nil,
+			errors.New("cannot handle send on a message which was already sent")
+	}
+
+	t.MsgID = messageID
+	t.RoundID = round.ID
+
+	// Add the roundID
+	roundsList, existsRound := st.byRound[round.ID]
+	roundsList.List = append(roundsList.List, t)
+	st.byRound[round.ID] = roundsList
+
+	// Add the round
+	st.byMessageID[messageID] = t
+
+	if !existsRound {
+		rr := &roundResults{
+			round: round.ID,
+			st:    st,
+		}
+		st.net.GetRoundResults(getRoundResultsTimeout, rr.callback, rr.round)
+	}
+
+	delete(st.unsent, uuid)
+
+	// Store the changed list to disk
+	err := st.store()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to store changes for message %s "+
+			"(UUID %d) on round %d: %+v", messageID, uuid, round.ID, err)
+	}
+
+	return t, nil
+}
+
+// handleSendFailed does the nitty-gritty of editing internal structures.
+func (st *sendTracker) handleSendFailed(uuid uint64) (*tracked, error) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check if it is in unsent
+	t, exists := st.unsent[uuid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.New("cannot handle send on an unprepared message")
+	}
+
+	delete(st.unsent, uuid)
+
+	// Store the changed list to disk
+	err := st.storeUnsent()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"[CH] Failed to store changes for UUID %d: %+v", uuid, err)
+	}
+
+	return t, nil
+}
+
+// MessageReceive is used when a message is received to check if the message was
+// sent by this user. If it was, the correct signal is sent to the event model
+// and the function returns true, notifying the caller to not process the
+// message.
+func (st *sendTracker) MessageReceive(
+	messageID message.ID, round rounds.Round) bool {
+	st.mux.RLock()
+
+	// Skip if already added
+	_, existsMessage := st.byMessageID[messageID]
+	st.mux.RUnlock()
+	if !existsMessage {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+	msgData, existsMessage := st.byMessageID[messageID]
+	if !existsMessage {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	delete(st.byMessageID, messageID)
+
+	roundList := st.byRound[msgData.RoundID]
+	if len(roundList.List) == 1 {
+		delete(st.byRound, msgData.RoundID)
+	} else {
+		newRoundList := make([]*tracked, 0, len(roundList.List)-1)
+		for i := range roundList.List {
+			if !roundList.List[i].MsgID.Equals(messageID) {
+				newRoundList = append(newRoundList, roundList.List[i])
+			}
+		}
+		st.byRound[msgData.RoundID] = trackedList{
+			List:           newRoundList,
+			RoundCompleted: roundList.RoundCompleted,
+		}
+	}
+
+	ts := message.MutateTimestamp(round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], messageID)
+	status := Delivered
+	go st.updateStatus(msgData.UUID, &messageID, &ts, &round, nil, nil, &status)
+
+	if err := st.storeSent(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to store the updated sent list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return true
+}
+
+// roundResults represents a round which results are waiting on from the cMix
+// layer.
+type roundResults struct {
+	round     id.Round
+	st        *sendTracker
+	numChecks uint
+}
+
+// callback is called when results are known about a round. it will re-trigger
+// the wait if it fails up to 'maxChecks' times.
+func (rr *roundResults) callback(
+	allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, results map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+	rr.st.mux.Lock()
+
+	// If the message was already handled, then do nothing
+	registered, existsRound := rr.st.byRound[rr.round]
+	if !existsRound {
+		rr.st.mux.Unlock()
+		return
+	}
+
+	status := Delivered
+	if !allRoundsSucceeded {
+		status = Failed
+	}
+
+	if timedOut {
+		if rr.numChecks >= maxChecks {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Channel messages sent on %d assumed to "+
+				"have failed after %d attempts to get round status", rr.round,
+				maxChecks)
+			status = Failed
+		} else {
+			rr.numChecks++
+
+			rr.st.mux.Unlock()
+
+			// Retry if timed out
+			go rr.st.net.GetRoundResults(
+				getRoundResultsTimeout, rr.callback, []id.Round{rr.round}...)
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	registered.RoundCompleted = true
+	rr.st.byRound[rr.round] = registered
+	if err := rr.st.store(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CH] Failed to store update after finalizing "+
+			"delivery of sent messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	rr.st.mux.Unlock()
+	if status == Failed {
+		for i := range registered.List {
+			round := results[rr.round].Round
+			status = Failed
+			go rr.st.updateStatus(registered.List[i].UUID,
+				&registered.List[i].MsgID, nil, &round, nil, nil, &status)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/sendTracker_test.go b/channels/sendTracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..801dfd0438282bccb0f6cff457f3004323fe4916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/sendTracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	cryptoMessage "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+type mockClient struct{}
+
+func (mc *mockClient) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return 2048
+}
+func (mc *mockClient) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID, cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (mc *mockClient) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+func (mc *mockClient) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor)                       {}
+func (mc *mockClient) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+func (mc *mockClient) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor)                        {}
+func (mc *mockClient) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                                                   {}
+func (mc *mockClient) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                                                        {}
+func (mc *mockClient) GetRoundResults(time.Duration, cmix.RoundEventCallback, ...id.Round)          {}
+func (mc *mockClient) AddHealthCallback(func(bool)) uint64                                          { return 0 }
+func (mc *mockClient) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)                                                  {}
+
+// Test MessageReceive basic logic.
+func TestSendTracker_MessageReceive(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	uuidNum := uint64(0)
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+
+	r := rounds.Round{
+		ID:         rid,
+		Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time),
+	}
+	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = netTime.Now()
+	trigger := func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+		oldUUID := uuidNum
+		uuidNum++
+		return oldUUID, nil
+	}
+
+	updateStatus := func(uuid uint64, messageID *cryptoMessage.ID,
+		timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+		status *SentStatus) {
+	}
+
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, trigger, nil, updateStatus, crng)
+
+	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+		[]byte("hello"))
+	process := st.MessageReceive(mid, r)
+	if process {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected result from MessageReceive")
+	}
+
+	uuid, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid, &userMessageInternal{
+		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+			Lease:       netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+			PayloadType: 0,
+			Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+		}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = st.send(uuid, mid, rounds.Round{
+		ID:    rid,
+		State: 1,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	process = st.MessageReceive(mid, r)
+	if !process {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected result from MessageReceive")
+	}
+
+	cid2 := id.NewIdFromString("channel two", id.User, t)
+	uuid2, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid2, &userMessageInternal{
+		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+			Lease:       netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+			PayloadType: 0,
+			Payload:     []byte("hello again"),
+		}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = st.send(uuid2, mid, rounds.Round{
+		ID:    rid,
+		State: 1,
+	})
+	process = st.MessageReceive(mid, r)
+	if !process {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected result from MessageReceive")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test failedSend function, confirming that data is stored appropriately and
+// callbacks are called.
+func TestSendTracker_failedSend(t *testing.T) {
+	triggerCh := make(chan SentStatus)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	adminTrigger := func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+		cryptoMessage.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round,
+		SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+
+	updateStatus := func(_ uint64, _ *cryptoMessage.ID, _ *time.Time,
+		_ *rounds.Round, _ *bool, _ *bool, status *SentStatus) {
+		triggerCh <- *status
+	}
+
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, nil, adminTrigger, updateStatus, crng)
+
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+		[]byte("hello"))
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       0,
+		RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+		PayloadType: 0,
+		Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+	}
+	uuid, err := st.denotePendingAdminSend(cid, cm, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = st.failedSend(uuid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	timeout := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 5)
+	select {
+	case s := <-triggerCh:
+		if s != Failed {
+			t.Fatalf("Did not receive failed from failed message")
+		}
+	case <-timeout.C:
+		t.Fatal("Timed out waiting for trigger chan")
+	}
+
+	trackedRound, ok := st.byRound[rid]
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatal("Should not have found a tracked round")
+	}
+	if len(trackedRound.List) != 0 {
+		t.Fatal("Did not find expected number of trackedRounds")
+	}
+
+	_, ok = st.byMessageID[mid]
+	if ok {
+		t.Error("Should not have found tracked message")
+	}
+
+	_, ok = st.unsent[uuid]
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatal("Should not have found an unsent")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test send tracker send function, confirming that data is stored appropriately
+// and callbacks are called
+func TestSendTracker_send(t *testing.T) {
+	triggerCh := make(chan bool)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	trigger := func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+
+	updateStatus := func(uuid uint64, messageID *cryptoMessage.ID,
+		timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+		status *SentStatus) {
+		triggerCh <- true
+	}
+
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, trigger, nil, updateStatus, crng)
+
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+		[]byte("hello"))
+	uuid, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid, &userMessageInternal{
+		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+			Lease:       0,
+			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+			PayloadType: 0,
+			Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+		},
+		messageID: mid,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = st.send(uuid, mid, rounds.Round{
+		ID:    rid,
+		State: 2,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	timeout := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 5)
+	select {
+	case <-triggerCh:
+	case <-timeout.C:
+		t.Fatal("Timed out waiting for trigger chan")
+	}
+
+	trackedRound, ok := st.byRound[rid]
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("Should have found a tracked round")
+	}
+	if len(trackedRound.List) != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("Did not find expected number of trackedRounds")
+	}
+	if trackedRound.List[0].MsgID != mid {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not find expected message ID in trackedRounds")
+	}
+
+	trackedMsg, ok := st.byMessageID[mid]
+	if !ok {
+		t.Error("Should have found tracked message")
+	}
+	if trackedMsg.MsgID != mid {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not find expected message ID in byMessageID")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test loading stored byRound map from storage.
+func TestSendTracker_load_store(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, nil, nil, nil, crng)
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+		[]byte("hello"))
+	st.byRound[rid] = trackedList{
+		List:           []*tracked{{MsgID: mid, ChannelID: cid, RoundID: rid}},
+		RoundCompleted: false,
+	}
+	err := st.store()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to store byRound: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	st2 := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, nil, nil, nil, crng)
+	if len(st2.byRound) != len(st.byRound) {
+		t.Fatalf("byRound was not properly loaded")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRoundResult_callback(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	triggerCh := make(chan bool)
+	update := func(uuid uint64, messageID *cryptoMessage.ID,
+		timestamp *time.Time, round *rounds.Round, pinned, hidden *bool,
+		status *SentStatus) {
+		triggerCh <- true
+	}
+	trigger := func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, trigger, nil, update, crng)
+
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid), []byte("hello"))
+	uuid, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid, &userMessageInternal{
+		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+			Lease:       0,
+			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+			PayloadType: 0,
+			Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+		},
+		messageID: mid,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = st.send(uuid, mid, rounds.Round{
+		ID:    rid,
+		State: 2,
+	})
+
+	rr := roundResults{
+		round:     rid,
+		st:        st,
+		numChecks: 0,
+	}
+
+	rr.callback(true, false, map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult{
+		rid: {Status: cmix.Succeeded, Round: rounds.Round{ID: rid, State: 0}}})
+
+	timeout := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 5)
+	select {
+	case <-triggerCh:
+	case <-timeout.C:
+		t.Fatal("Did not receive update")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/channels/send_test.go b/channels/send_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6e130f00d7bf47fea0731abeef3cb74037d81129
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/send_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,752 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+)
+
+func Test_manager_SendGeneric(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := &manager{
+		me:              pi,
+		channels:        make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:              kv,
+		rng:             crng,
+		events:          initEvents(&mockEventModel{}, 512, kv, crng),
+		nicknameManager: &nicknameManager{byChannel: make(map[id.ID]string), kv: nil},
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv, func(*id.ID,
+			*userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+			uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+			message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+			rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+			*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+		}, crng),
+	}
+
+	channelID := new(id.ID)
+	messageType := Text
+	msg := []byte("hello world")
+	validUntil := time.Hour
+	params := cmix.CMIXParams{DebugTag: "ChannelTest"}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*channelID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, _, _, err :=
+		m.SendGeneric(channelID, messageType, msg, validUntil, true, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendGeneric error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+
+	// Decode the user message
+	umi, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal(mbc.payload, channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to decode the user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Do checks of the data
+	if !umi.GetMessageID().Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageID, umi.messageID)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(umi.GetChannelMessage().Payload, msg) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect payload.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			msg, umi.GetChannelMessage().Payload)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType) != messageType {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageType, MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_manager_SendAdminGeneric(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := &manager{
+		me:              pi,
+		channels:        make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:              kv,
+		rng:             crng,
+		nicknameManager: &nicknameManager{byChannel: make(map[id.ID]string)},
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv,
+			func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+				receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+				uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+				message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+				rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round, *bool,
+				*bool, *SentStatus) {
+			}, crng),
+	}
+
+	messageType := Text
+	msg := []byte("hello world")
+	validUntil := time.Hour
+
+	ch, _, err := m.generateChannel("abc", "abc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 1000)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{crypto: ch}
+	m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, _, _, err := m.SendAdminGeneric(ch.ReceptionID, messageType, msg,
+		validUntil, true, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to SendAdminGeneric: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the channel message
+	chMgs := &ChannelMessage{}
+	if err = proto.Unmarshal(mbc.payload, chMgs); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal ChannelMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(chMgs.Payload, msg) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			msg, chMgs.Payload)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType) != messageType {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageType, MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if chMgs.RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, chMgs.RoundID)
+	}
+
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(ch.ReceptionID, chMgs.RoundID,
+		mbc.payload)
+
+	if !msgID.Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("The message IDs do not match. %s vs %s", msgID,
+			messageID)
+	}
+
+}
+
+func Test_manager_SendMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := &manager{
+		me:              pi,
+		channels:        make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:              kv,
+		rng:             crng,
+		events:          initEvents(&mockEventModel{}, 512, kv, crng),
+		nicknameManager: &nicknameManager{byChannel: make(map[id.ID]string), kv: nil},
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv, func(*id.ID,
+			*userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+			uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+			message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+			rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+			*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+		}, crng),
+	}
+
+	channelID := new(id.ID)
+	messageType := Text
+	msg := "hello world"
+	validUntil := time.Hour
+	params := cmix.CMIXParams{DebugTag: "ChannelTest"}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*channelID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, _, _, err := m.SendMessage(channelID, msg, validUntil, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendMessage error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+
+	// Decode the user message
+	umi, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal(mbc.payload, channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to decode the user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Do checks of the data
+	if !umi.GetMessageID().Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageID, umi.messageID)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType) != messageType {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageType, MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the text message
+	txt := &CMIXChannelText{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(umi.GetChannelMessage().Payload, txt)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal CMIXChannelText: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if txt.Text != msg {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message contents.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			msg, txt.Text)
+	}
+
+	if txt.ReplyMessageID != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect ReplyMessageID.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			nil, txt.ReplyMessageID)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_manager_SendReply(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := &manager{
+		me:              pi,
+		channels:        make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:              kv,
+		rng:             crng,
+		events:          initEvents(&mockEventModel{}, 512, kv, crng),
+		nicknameManager: &nicknameManager{byChannel: make(map[id.ID]string), kv: nil},
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv, func(*id.ID,
+			*userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+			uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+			message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+			rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+			*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+		}, crng),
+	}
+
+	channelID := new(id.ID)
+	messageType := Text
+	msg := "hello world"
+	validUntil := time.Hour
+	params := new(cmix.CMIXParams)
+	replyMsgID := message.ID{69}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*channelID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, _, _, err :=
+		m.SendReply(channelID, msg, replyMsgID, validUntil, *params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendReply error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+
+	// Decode the user message
+	umi, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal(mbc.payload, channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to decode the user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Do checks of the data
+	if !umi.GetMessageID().Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageID, umi.messageID)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType) != messageType {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageType, MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the text message
+	txt := &CMIXChannelText{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(umi.GetChannelMessage().Payload, txt)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal CMIXChannelText: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if txt.Text != msg {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message contents.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			msg, txt.Text)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(txt.ReplyMessageID, replyMsgID[:]) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect ReplyMessageID.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			replyMsgID[:], txt.ReplyMessageID)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_manager_SendReaction(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := &manager{
+		me:              pi,
+		channels:        make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:              kv,
+		rng:             crng,
+		events:          initEvents(&mockEventModel{}, 512, kv, crng),
+		nicknameManager: &nicknameManager{byChannel: make(map[id.ID]string), kv: nil},
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv, func(*id.ID,
+			*userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+			uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+			message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+			rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+			return 0, nil
+		}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+			*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+		}, crng),
+	}
+
+	channelID := new(id.ID)
+	messageType := Reaction
+	msg := "🍆"
+	params := new(cmix.CMIXParams)
+	replyMsgID := message.ID{69}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*channelID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, _, _, err := m.SendReaction(channelID, msg, replyMsgID, *params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendReaction error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+
+	// Decode the user message
+	umi, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal(mbc.payload, channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to decode the user message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Do checks of the data
+	if !umi.GetMessageID().Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageID, umi.messageID)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType) != messageType {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			messageType, MessageType(umi.GetChannelMessage().PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, umi.GetChannelMessage().RoundID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the text message
+	txt := &CMIXChannelReaction{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(umi.GetChannelMessage().Payload, txt)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal CMIXChannelReaction: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if txt.Reaction != msg {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect reaction.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			msg, txt.Reaction)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(txt.ReactionMessageID, replyMsgID[:]) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect ReactionMessageID.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			replyMsgID, txt.ReactionMessageID)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_manager_DeleteMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	m := &manager{
+		channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:       kv,
+		rng:      crng,
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv,
+			func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+				receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+				uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+				message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+				rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+				*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+			}, crng),
+	}
+
+	ch, _, err := m.generateChannel("abc", "abc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 1000)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+	targetedMessageID := message.ID{56}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, round, _, err :=
+		m.DeleteMessage(ch.ReceptionID, targetedMessageID, cmix.CMIXParams{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendReaction error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+	expectedMessageID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(ch.ReceptionID, uint64(round.ID), mbc.payload)
+	if !expectedMessageID.Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			expectedMessageID, messageID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the channel message
+	chMgs := &ChannelMessage{}
+	if err = proto.Unmarshal(mbc.payload, chMgs); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal ChannelMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType) != Delete {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Delete, MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if chMgs.RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, chMgs.RoundID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the text message
+	deleteMsg := &CMIXChannelDelete{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(chMgs.Payload, deleteMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal CMIXChannelDelete: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(deleteMsg.MessageID, targetedMessageID[:]) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect MessageID.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			targetedMessageID, deleteMsg.MessageID)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_manager_PinMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	m := &manager{
+		channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:       kv,
+		rng:      crng,
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv,
+			func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+				receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+				uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+				message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+				rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+				*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+			}, crng),
+	}
+
+	ch, _, err := m.generateChannel("abc", "abc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 1000)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+	targetedMessageID := message.ID{56}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, round, _, err := m.PinMessage(ch.ReceptionID, targetedMessageID,
+		false, 24*time.Hour, cmix.CMIXParams{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendReaction error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+	expectedMessageID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(ch.ReceptionID, uint64(round.ID), mbc.payload)
+	if !expectedMessageID.Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			expectedMessageID, messageID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the channel message
+	chMgs := &ChannelMessage{}
+	if err = proto.Unmarshal(mbc.payload, chMgs); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal ChannelMessage: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType) != Pinned {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Pinned, MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if chMgs.RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, chMgs.RoundID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the text message
+	pinnedMsg := &CMIXChannelPinned{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(chMgs.Payload, pinnedMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal CMIXChannelPinned: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(pinnedMsg.MessageID, targetedMessageID[:]) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect MessageID.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			targetedMessageID, pinnedMsg.MessageID)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_manager_MuteUser(t *testing.T) {
+	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(64))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	pi, err := cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(prng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("GenerateIdentity error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := &manager{
+		channels: make(map[id.ID]*joinedChannel),
+		kv:       kv,
+		rng:      crng,
+		st: loadSendTracker(&mockBroadcastClient{}, kv,
+			func(*id.ID, *userMessageInternal, []byte, time.Time,
+				receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, SentStatus) (
+				uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(*id.ID, *ChannelMessage, []byte, time.Time,
+				message.ID, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+				rounds.Round, SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+				return 0, nil
+			}, func(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+				*bool, *bool, *SentStatus) {
+			}, crng),
+	}
+
+	ch, _, err := m.generateChannel("abc", "abc", cryptoBroadcast.Public, 1000)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+	mbc := &mockBroadcastChannel{}
+	m.channels[*ch.ReceptionID] = &joinedChannel{broadcast: mbc}
+
+	messageID, round, _, err := m.MuteUser(
+		ch.ReceptionID, pi.PubKey, false, 24*time.Hour, cmix.CMIXParams{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SendReaction error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the message was handled correctly
+	expectedMessageID := message.
+		DeriveChannelMessageID(ch.ReceptionID, uint64(round.ID), mbc.payload)
+	if !expectedMessageID.Equals(messageID) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			expectedMessageID, messageID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the channel message
+	chMgs := &ChannelMessage{}
+	if err = proto.Unmarshal(mbc.payload, chMgs); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Delete, MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType) != Mute {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect message type.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Mute, MessageType(chMgs.PayloadType))
+	}
+
+	if chMgs.RoundID != returnedRound {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect round ID.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			returnedRound, chMgs.RoundID)
+	}
+
+	// Decode the text message
+	muteMsg := &CMIXChannelMute{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(chMgs.Payload, muteMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not proto unmarshal CMIXChannelMute: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(muteMsg.PubKey, pi.PubKey) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect PubKey.\nexpected: %x\nreceived: %x",
+			pi.PubKey, muteMsg.PubKey)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Interfaces                                                            //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+const returnedRound = 42
+
+// mockBroadcastChannel adheres to the [broadcast.Channel] interface and is used
+// for testing.
+type mockBroadcastChannel struct {
+	hasRun  bool
+	payload []byte
+	pk      rsa.PrivateKey
+	crypto  *cryptoBroadcast.Channel
+	params  cmix.CMIXParams
+}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) MaxPayloadSize() int            { return 1024 }
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) MaxRSAToPublicPayloadSize() int { return 512 }
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) Get() *cryptoBroadcast.Channel  { return m.crypto }
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) Broadcast(payload []byte,
+	cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.hasRun = true
+	m.payload = payload
+	m.params = cMixParams
+	return rounds.Round{ID: returnedRound}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) BroadcastWithAssembler(
+	assembler broadcast.Assembler, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.hasRun = true
+	var err error
+	m.payload, err = assembler(returnedRound)
+	m.params = cMixParams
+	return rounds.Round{ID: returnedRound}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) BroadcastRSAtoPublic(pk rsa.PrivateKey,
+	payload []byte, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	[]byte, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.hasRun = true
+	m.payload = payload
+	m.pk = pk
+	m.params = cMixParams
+	return nil, rounds.Round{ID: returnedRound}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) BroadcastRSAToPublicWithAssembler(
+	pk rsa.PrivateKey, assembler broadcast.Assembler,
+	cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams) ([]byte, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.hasRun = true
+	var err error
+	m.payload, err = assembler(returnedRound)
+	m.params = cMixParams
+	m.pk = pk
+	return nil, rounds.Round{ID: returnedRound}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+}
+
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) RegisterListener(
+	broadcast.ListenerFunc, broadcast.Method) (broadcast.Processor, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockBroadcastChannel) Stop() {}
+
+// mockNameService adheres to the NameService interface and is used for testing.
+type mockNameService struct {
+	validChMsg bool
+}
+
+func (m *mockNameService) GetUsername() string { return "Alice" }
+func (m *mockNameService) GetChannelValidationSignature() ([]byte, time.Time) {
+	return []byte("fake validation sig"), netTime.Now()
+}
+func (m *mockNameService) GetChannelPubkey() ed25519.PublicKey {
+	return []byte("fake pubkey")
+}
+func (m *mockNameService) SignChannelMessage([]byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	return []byte("fake sig"), nil
+}
+func (m *mockNameService) ValidateChannelMessage(string, time.Time,
+	ed25519.PublicKey, []byte) bool {
+	return m.validChMsg
+}
diff --git a/channels/text.pb.go b/channels/text.pb.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..687f9eda5eb3ab0aab4686c7e2d6b527b6e7dfc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/text.pb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: text.proto
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+// CMIXChannelText is the payload for sending normal text messages to channels
+// the replyMessageID is nil when it is not a reply.
+type CMIXChannelText struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version        uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	Text           string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=text,proto3" json:"text,omitempty"`
+	ReplyMessageID []byte `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=replyMessageID,proto3" json:"replyMessageID,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelText) Reset() {
+	*x = CMIXChannelText{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelText) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*CMIXChannelText) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelText) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use CMIXChannelText.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*CMIXChannelText) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_text_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelText) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelText) GetText() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Text
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelText) GetReplyMessageID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ReplyMessageID
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelReaction is the payload for reactions. The reaction must be a
+// single emoji and the reactionMessageID must be non nil and a real message
+// in the channel.
+type CMIXChannelReaction struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version           uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	Reaction          string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=reaction,proto3" json:"reaction,omitempty"`
+	ReactionMessageID []byte `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=reactionMessageID,proto3" json:"reactionMessageID,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelReaction) Reset() {
+	*x = CMIXChannelReaction{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelReaction) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*CMIXChannelReaction) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelReaction) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use CMIXChannelReaction.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*CMIXChannelReaction) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_text_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelReaction) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelReaction) GetReaction() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Reaction
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelReaction) GetReactionMessageID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ReactionMessageID
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelDelete is the payload for a Delete MessageType. It deletes the
+// message with the messageID from storage.
+type CMIXChannelDelete struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version   uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	MessageID []byte `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=messageID,proto3" json:"messageID,omitempty"` // The [channel.MessageID] of the message to delete
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelDelete) Reset() {
+	*x = CMIXChannelDelete{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[2]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelDelete) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*CMIXChannelDelete) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelDelete) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use CMIXChannelDelete.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*CMIXChannelDelete) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_text_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelDelete) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelDelete) GetMessageID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.MessageID
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelPinned is the payload for a Pinned MessageType. It pins a specific
+// message to a channel.
+type CMIXChannelPinned struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version    uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	MessageID  []byte `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=messageID,proto3" json:"messageID,omitempty"`    // The [channel.MessageID] of the message to pin
+	UndoAction bool   `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=undoAction,proto3" json:"undoAction,omitempty"` // If true, the message is unpinned
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelPinned) Reset() {
+	*x = CMIXChannelPinned{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[3]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelPinned) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*CMIXChannelPinned) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelPinned) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[3]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use CMIXChannelPinned.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*CMIXChannelPinned) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_text_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{3}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelPinned) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelPinned) GetMessageID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.MessageID
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelPinned) GetUndoAction() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.UndoAction
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelMute is the payload for a Mute MessageType. It mutes a specific
+// user so all future messages from them will be dropped when received. It also
+// prevents the user from sending messages.
+type CMIXChannelMute struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version    uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	PubKey     []byte `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=pubKey,proto3" json:"pubKey,omitempty"`          // The [ed25519.PublicKey] of the user to mute
+	UndoAction bool   `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=undoAction,proto3" json:"undoAction,omitempty"` // If true, the user is un-muted
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelMute) Reset() {
+	*x = CMIXChannelMute{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[4]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelMute) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*CMIXChannelMute) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelMute) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_text_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use CMIXChannelMute.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*CMIXChannelMute) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_text_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{4}
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelMute) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelMute) GetPubKey() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.PubKey
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *CMIXChannelMute) GetUndoAction() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.UndoAction
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+var File_text_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_text_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x0a, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x08, 0x63, 0x68,
+	0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x22, 0x67, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x49, 0x58, 0x43, 0x68,
+	0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x54, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72,
+	0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73,
+	0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28,
+	0x09, 0x52, 0x04, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x12, 0x26, 0x0a, 0x0e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x79,
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+	0x0c, 0x52, 0x06, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x75, 0x6e, 0x64,
+	0x6f, 0x41, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x08, 0x52, 0x0a, 0x75,
+	0x6e, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x41, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x42, 0x24, 0x5a, 0x22, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74,
+	0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f,
+	0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x62,
+	0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_text_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_text_proto_rawDescData = file_text_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_text_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_text_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_text_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_text_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_text_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_text_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 5)
+var file_text_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*CMIXChannelText)(nil),     // 0: channels.CMIXChannelText
+	(*CMIXChannelReaction)(nil), // 1: channels.CMIXChannelReaction
+	(*CMIXChannelDelete)(nil),   // 2: channels.CMIXChannelDelete
+	(*CMIXChannelPinned)(nil),   // 3: channels.CMIXChannelPinned
+	(*CMIXChannelMute)(nil),     // 4: channels.CMIXChannelMute
+}
+var file_text_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_text_proto_init() }
+func file_text_proto_init() {
+	if File_text_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_text_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*CMIXChannelText); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_text_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*CMIXChannelReaction); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_text_proto_msgTypes[2].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*CMIXChannelDelete); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_text_proto_msgTypes[3].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*CMIXChannelPinned); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_text_proto_msgTypes[4].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*CMIXChannelMute); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_text_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   5,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_text_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_text_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_text_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_text_proto = out.File
+	file_text_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_text_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_text_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}
diff --git a/channels/text.proto b/channels/text.proto
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eaa71b299f76fbdf679d071d527563e0603a4c46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/text.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/channels";
+
+package channels;
+
+// CMIXChannelText is the payload for sending normal text messages to channels
+// the replyMessageID is nil when it is not a reply.
+message CMIXChannelText {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    string text = 2;
+    bytes  replyMessageID = 3;
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelReaction is the payload for reactions. The reaction must be a
+// single emoji and the reactionMessageID must be non nil and a real message
+// in the channel.
+message CMIXChannelReaction {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    string reaction = 2;
+    bytes  reactionMessageID = 3;
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelDelete is the payload for a Delete MessageType. It deletes the
+// message with the messageID from storage.
+message CMIXChannelDelete {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    bytes  messageID = 2;  // The [channel.MessageID] of the message to delete
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelPinned is the payload for a Pinned MessageType. It pins a specific
+// message to a channel.
+message CMIXChannelPinned {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    bytes  messageID = 2;  // The [channel.MessageID] of the message to pin
+    bool   undoAction = 3; // If true, the message is unpinned
+}
+
+// CMIXChannelMute is the payload for a Mute MessageType. It mutes a specific
+// user so all future messages from them will be dropped when received. It also
+// prevents the user from sending messages.
+message CMIXChannelMute {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    bytes  pubKey = 2;     // The [ed25519.PublicKey] of the user to mute
+    bool   undoAction = 3; // If true, the user is un-muted
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/channels/userListener.go b/channels/userListener.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2cf468e42a10b387c3945734a0d0f0a0729a32ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/userListener.go
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// userListener adheres to the [broadcast.ListenerFunc] interface and is used
+// when user messages are received on the channel.
+type userListener struct {
+	name      NameService
+	chID      *id.ID
+	trigger   triggerEventFunc
+	checkSent messageReceiveFunc
+}
+
+// Listen is called when a message is received for the user listener.
+func (ul *userListener) Listen(payload, encryptedPayload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	// Decode the message as a user message
+	umi, err := unmarshalUserMessageInternal(payload, ul.chID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Failed to unmarshal User Message on channel %s "+
+			"in round %d: %+v", ul.chID, round.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	um := umi.GetUserMessage()
+	cm := umi.GetChannelMessage()
+	msgID := umi.GetMessageID()
+
+	// Check if we sent the message and ignore triggering if we sent
+	if ul.checkSent(msgID, round) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	/* CRYPTOGRAPHICALLY RELEVANT CHECKS */
+
+	// Check the round to ensure the message is not a replay
+	if id.Round(cm.RoundID) != round.ID {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Message %s for channel %s referenced round %d, "+
+			"but the message was found on round %d",
+			msgID, ul.chID, cm.RoundID, round.ID)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Check that the user properly signed the message
+	if !ed25519.Verify(um.ECCPublicKey, um.Message, um.Signature) {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[CH] Message %s on channel %s purportedly from %s "+
+			"failed its user signature with signature %x",
+			msgID, ul.chID, cm.Nickname, um.Signature)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Replace the timestamp on the message if it is outside the allowable range
+	ts := message.VetTimestamp(
+		time.Unix(0, cm.LocalTimestamp), round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], msgID)
+
+	// Submit the message to the event model for listening
+	uuid, err := ul.trigger(
+		ul.chID, umi, encryptedPayload, ts, receptionID, round, Delivered)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf(
+			"[CH] Error in passing off trigger for message (UUID: %d): %+v",
+			uuid, err)
+	}
+
+	return
+}
diff --git a/channels/userListener_test.go b/channels/userListener_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a368b8f7fccc1a8f992cecd0b1b5d675161e0d55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/channels/userListener_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package channels
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type triggerEventDummy struct {
+	gotData bool
+
+	chID        *id.ID
+	umi         *userMessageInternal
+	msgID       message.ID
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+	round       rounds.Round
+}
+
+func (ted *triggerEventDummy) triggerEvent(chID *id.ID,
+	umi *userMessageInternal, _ []byte, _ time.Time,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+	_ SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+	ted.gotData = true
+
+	ted.chID = chID
+	ted.umi = umi
+	ted.receptionID = receptionID
+	ted.round = round
+	ted.msgID = umi.GetMessageID()
+
+	return 0, nil
+}
+
+// Tests the happy path.
+func Test_userListener_Listen(t *testing.T) {
+
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+	chID[0] = 1
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420, Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time)}
+	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = netTime.Now()
+
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	pub, priv, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to generate ed25519 keypair, cant run test")
+	}
+
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       int64(time.Hour),
+		RoundID:     uint64(r.ID),
+		PayloadType: 42,
+		Payload:     []byte("blarg"),
+	}
+
+	cmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(cm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	msgID := message.DeriveChannelMessageID(chID, uint64(r.ID), cmSerial)
+
+	sig := ed25519.Sign(priv, cmSerial)
+	ns := &mockNameService{validChMsg: true}
+
+	um := &UserMessage{
+		Message:      cmSerial,
+		Signature:    sig,
+		ECCPublicKey: pub,
+	}
+
+	umSerial, err := proto.Marshal(um)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerEventDummy{}
+
+	al := userListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		name:    ns,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerEvent,
+		checkSent: func(message.ID, rounds.Round) bool {
+			return false
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(umSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if !dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("No data returned after valid listen")
+	}
+
+	if !dummy.chID.Cmp(chID) {
+		t.Errorf("Channel ID not correct: %s vs %s", dummy.chID, chID)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(um.Message, dummy.umi.userMessage.Message) {
+		t.Errorf("message not correct: %s vs %s", um.Message,
+			dummy.umi.userMessage.Message)
+	}
+
+	if !msgID.Equals(dummy.msgID) {
+		t.Errorf("messageIDs not correct: %s vs %s", msgID,
+			dummy.msgID)
+	}
+
+	if r.ID != dummy.round.ID {
+		t.Errorf("rounds not correct: %s vs %s", r.ID,
+			dummy.round.ID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the message is rejected when the user signature is invalid.
+func Test_userListener_Listen_BadUserSig(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+	chID[0] = 1
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420, Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time)}
+	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = netTime.Now()
+
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	pub, _, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to generate ed25519 keypair, cant run test")
+	}
+
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       int64(time.Hour),
+		RoundID:     uint64(r.ID),
+		PayloadType: 42,
+		Payload:     []byte("blarg"),
+	}
+
+	cmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(cm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, badPrivKey, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to generate ed25519 keypair, cant run test")
+	}
+
+	sig := ed25519.Sign(badPrivKey, cmSerial)
+	ns := &mockNameService{validChMsg: true}
+
+	um := &UserMessage{
+		Message:      cmSerial,
+		Signature:    sig,
+		ECCPublicKey: pub,
+	}
+
+	umSerial, err := proto.Marshal(um)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerEventDummy{}
+
+	al := userListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		name:    ns,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerEvent,
+		checkSent: func(message.ID, rounds.Round) bool {
+			return false
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(umSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("Data returned after invalid listen")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the message is rejected when the round in the message does not
+// match the round passed in.
+func Test_userListener_Listen_BadRound(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+	chID[0] = 1
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420, Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time)}
+	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = netTime.Now()
+
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	pub, priv, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to generate ed25519 keypair, cant run test")
+	}
+
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       int64(time.Hour),
+		RoundID:     69, // Make the round not match
+		PayloadType: 42,
+		Payload:     []byte("blarg"),
+	}
+
+	cmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(cm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sig := ed25519.Sign(priv, cmSerial)
+	ns := &mockNameService{validChMsg: true}
+
+	um := &UserMessage{
+		Message:      cmSerial,
+		Signature:    sig,
+		ECCPublicKey: pub,
+	}
+
+	umSerial, err := proto.Marshal(um)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerEventDummy{}
+
+	al := userListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		name:    ns,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerEvent,
+		checkSent: func(message.ID, rounds.Round) bool {
+			return false
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(umSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("Data returned after invalid listen")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the message is rejected when the user message is malformed.
+func Test_userListener_Listen_BadMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+	chID[0] = 1
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420, Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time)}
+	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = netTime.Now()
+
+	ns := &mockNameService{validChMsg: true}
+
+	umSerial := []byte("malformed")
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerEventDummy{}
+
+	al := userListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		name:    ns,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerEvent,
+		checkSent: func(message.ID, rounds.Round) bool {
+			return false
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(umSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("Data returned after invalid listen")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the message is rejected when the sized broadcast is malformed.
+func Test_userListener_Listen_BadSizedBroadcast(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build inputs
+	chID := &id.ID{}
+	chID[0] = 1
+
+	r := rounds.Round{ID: 420, Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time)}
+	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = netTime.Now()
+
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	pub, priv, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to generate ed25519 keypair, cant run test")
+	}
+
+	cm := &ChannelMessage{
+		Lease:       int64(time.Hour),
+		RoundID:     69, // Make the round not match
+		PayloadType: 42,
+		Payload:     []byte("blarg"),
+	}
+
+	cmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(cm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sig := ed25519.Sign(priv, cmSerial)
+	ns := &mockNameService{validChMsg: true}
+
+	um := &UserMessage{
+		Message:      cmSerial,
+		Signature:    sig,
+		ECCPublicKey: pub,
+	}
+
+	umSerial, err := proto.Marshal(um)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal proto: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Remove half the sized broadcast to make it malformed
+	umSerial = umSerial[:len(umSerial)/2]
+
+	// Build the listener
+	dummy := &triggerEventDummy{}
+
+	al := userListener{
+		chID:    chID,
+		name:    ns,
+		trigger: dummy.triggerEvent,
+		checkSent: func(message.ID, rounds.Round) bool {
+			return false
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Call the listener
+	al.Listen(umSerial, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, r)
+
+	// Check the results
+	if dummy.gotData {
+		t.Fatalf("Data returned after invalid listen")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmd/backup.go b/cmd/backup.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a6596491737aa0f7d62c557aefc6c52084c8cbf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/backup.go
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io/fs"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	backupCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+)
+
+// loadOrInitBackup will build a new xxdk.E2e from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitBackup(backupPath string, backupPass string, password []byte, storeDir string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams, cbs xxdk.AuthCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Using Backup sender")
+
+	// create a new user if none exist
+	if _, err := os.Stat(storeDir); errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
+		// Initialize from scratch
+		ndfJson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString(ndfFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		b, backupFile := loadBackup(backupPath, backupPass)
+
+		// Marshal the backup object in JSON
+		backupJson, err := json.Marshal(b)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON Marshal backup: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Write the backup JSON to file
+		err = utils.WriteFileDef(viper.GetString(backupJsonOutFlag), backupJson)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to write backup to file: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Construct cMix from backup data
+		backupIdList, _, err := backup.NewCmixFromBackup(string(ndfJson), storeDir,
+			backupPass, password, backupFile)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		backupIdListPath := viper.GetString(backupIdListFlag)
+		if backupIdListPath != "" {
+			// Marshal backed up ID list to JSON
+			backedUpIdListJson, err := json.Marshal(backupIdList)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON Marshal backed up IDs: %+v", err)
+			}
+
+			// Write backed up ID list to file
+			err = utils.WriteFileDef(backupIdListPath, backedUpIdListJson)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to write backed up IDs to file %q: %+v",
+					backupIdListPath, err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	// Initialize from storage
+	net, err := xxdk.LoadCmix(storeDir, password, cmixParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load or initialize xxdk.ReceptionIdentity storage
+	identity, err := xxdk.LoadReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, net)
+	if err != nil {
+		identity, err = xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, identity, net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	user, err := xxdk.Login(net, cbs, identity, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return user
+}
+
+func loadBackup(backupPath, backupPass string) (backupCrypto.Backup, []byte) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Loading backup from path %q", backupPath)
+	backupFile, err := utils.ReadFile(backupPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%v", err)
+	}
+
+	var b backupCrypto.Backup
+	err = b.Decrypt(backupPass, backupFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to decrypt backup: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return b, backupFile
+}
diff --git a/cmd/broadcast.go b/cmd/broadcast.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5b09b90090d8b485bc22f57b13a1118c99cc39b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/broadcast.go
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/broadcast"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	crypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	rsa2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// singleCmd is the single-use subcommand that allows for sening and responding
+// to single-use messages.
+var broadcastCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "broadcast",
+	Short: "Send broadcast messages",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
+
+		// Write user contact to file
+		identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity.ID)
+		writeContact(identity.GetContact())
+
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start network follower: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isConnected bool) {
+				connected <- isConnected
+			})
+		waitUntilConnected(connected)
+		/* Set up underlying crypto broadcast.Channel */
+		var channel *crypto.Channel
+		var pk rsa2.PrivateKey
+		keyPath := viper.GetString(broadcastKeyPathFlag)
+		path, err := utils.ExpandPath(viper.GetString(broadcastChanPathFlag))
+		if utils.Exists(path) {
+			// Load symmetric from path
+			cBytes, err := utils.ReadFile(path)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to read channel from file at %s: %+v", path, err)
+			}
+			channel, err = crypto.UnmarshalChannel(cBytes)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal channel data %+v: %+v", cBytes, err)
+			}
+		} else {
+			// Load in broadcast channel info
+			name := viper.GetString(broadcastNameFlag)
+			desc := viper.GetString(broadcastDescriptionFlag)
+			if name == "" {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Name cannot be empty")
+			} else if desc == "" {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("description cannot be empty")
+			}
+
+			if viper.GetBool(broadcastNewFlag) {
+				// Create a new broadcast channel
+				channel, pk, err = crypto.NewChannel(name, desc, crypto.Public,
+					user.GetCmix().GetMaxMessageLength(), user.GetRng().GetStream())
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+				}
+
+				if keyPath != "" {
+					err = utils.WriteFile(keyPath, pk.MarshalPem(), os.ModePerm, os.ModeDir)
+					if err != nil {
+						jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to write private key to path %s: %+v", path, err)
+					}
+				} else {
+					fmt.Printf("Private key generated for channel: %+v", pk.MarshalPem())
+				}
+				fmt.Printf("New broadcast channel generated")
+			} else {
+				//fixme: redo channels, should be using pretty print over cli
+
+				// Read rest of info from config & build object manually
+				/*pubKeyBytes := []byte(viper.GetString(broadcastRsaPubFlag))
+				pubKey, err := rsa.LoadPublicKeyFromPem(pubKeyBytes)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load public key at path: %+v", err)
+				}
+				salt := []byte(viper.GetString(broadcastSaltFlag))
+
+				rid, err := crypto.NewChannelID(name, desc, salt, pubKeyBytes)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate channel ID: %+v", err)
+				}
+
+				channel = &crypto.Channel{
+					ReceptionID: rid,
+					Name:        name,
+					Description: desc,
+					Salt:        salt,
+					RsaPubKey:   pubKey,
+				}*/
+			}
+
+			// Save channel to disk
+			cBytes, err := channel.Marshal()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to marshal channel to bytes: %+v", err)
+			}
+			// Write to file if there
+			if path != "" {
+				err = utils.WriteFile(path, cBytes, os.ModePerm, os.ModeDir)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to write channel to file %s: %+v", path, err)
+				}
+			} else {
+				fmt.Printf("Channel marshalled: %+v", cBytes)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Load key if needed
+		if pk == nil && keyPath != "" {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Attempting to load private key at %s", keyPath)
+			if ep, err := utils.ExpandPath(keyPath); err == nil {
+				keyBytes, err := utils.ReadFile(ep)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to read private key from %s: %+v", ep, err)
+				}
+
+				pk, err = rsa2.GetScheme().UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(keyBytes)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to load private key %+v: %+v", keyBytes, err)
+				}
+			} else {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to expand private key path: %+v", err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Broadcast client setup */
+
+		// Select broadcast method
+		symmetric := viper.GetString(broadcastSymmetricFlag)
+		asymmetric := viper.GetString(broadcastAsymmetricFlag)
+
+		// Connect to broadcast channel
+		bcl, err := broadcast.NewBroadcastChannel(channel, user.GetCmix(), user.GetRng())
+
+		// Create & register symmetric receiver callback
+		receiveChan := make(chan []byte, 100)
+		scb := func(payload, _ []byte,
+			receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Received symmetric message from %s over round %d", receptionID, round.ID)
+			receiveChan <- payload
+		}
+		_, err = bcl.RegisterListener(scb, broadcast.Symmetric)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to register asymmetric listener: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Create & register asymmetric receiver callback
+		asymmetricReceiveChan := make(chan []byte, 100)
+		acb := func(payload, _ []byte,
+			receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Received asymmetric message from %s over round %d", receptionID, round.ID)
+			asymmetricReceiveChan <- payload
+		}
+		_, err = bcl.RegisterListener(acb, broadcast.RSAToPublic)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to register asymmetric listener: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Broadcast listeners registered...")
+
+		/* Broadcast messages to the channel */
+		if symmetric != "" || asymmetric != "" {
+			wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
+			wg.Add(1)
+			go func() {
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Attempting to send broadcasts...")
+
+				sendDelay := time.Duration(viper.GetUint(sendDelayFlag))
+				maxRetries := 10
+				retries := 0
+				for {
+					// Wait for sendDelay before sending (to allow connection to establish)
+					if maxRetries == retries {
+						jww.FATAL.Panicf("Max retries reached")
+					}
+					time.Sleep(sendDelay*time.Millisecond*time.Duration(retries) + 1)
+
+					/* Send symmetric broadcast */
+					if symmetric != "" {
+						rid, eid, err := bcl.Broadcast([]byte(symmetric), cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+						if err != nil {
+							jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send symmetric broadcast message: %+v", err)
+							retries++
+							continue
+						}
+						fmt.Printf("Sent symmetric broadcast message: %s", symmetric)
+						jww.INFO.Printf("Sent symmetric broadcast message to %s over round %d", eid, rid.ID)
+					}
+
+					/* Send asymmetric broadcast */
+					if asymmetric != "" {
+						// Create properly sized broadcast message
+						if pk == nil {
+							jww.FATAL.Panicf("CANNOT SEND ASYMMETRIC BROADCAST WITHOUT PRIVATE KEY")
+						}
+						_, rid, eid, err := bcl.BroadcastRSAtoPublic(pk, []byte(asymmetric), cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+						if err != nil {
+							jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send asymmetric broadcast message: %+v", err)
+							retries++
+							continue
+						}
+						fmt.Printf("Sent asymmetric broadcast message: %s", asymmetric)
+						jww.INFO.Printf("Sent asymmetric broadcast message to %s over round %d", eid, rid.ID)
+					}
+
+					wg.Done()
+					break
+				}
+			}()
+
+			wg.Wait()
+		}
+		/* Create properly sized broadcast message */
+
+		/* Receive broadcast messages over the channel */
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Waiting for message reception...")
+		waitSecs := viper.GetUint(waitTimeoutFlag)
+		expectedCnt := viper.GetUint(receiveCountFlag)
+		waitTimeout := time.Duration(waitSecs) * time.Second
+		receivedCount := uint(0)
+		done := false
+		for !done && expectedCnt != 0 {
+			timeout := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout)
+			select {
+			case receivedPayload := <-asymmetricReceiveChan:
+				receivedCount++
+				fmt.Printf("Asymmetric broadcast message received: %s\n", string(receivedPayload))
+				if receivedCount == expectedCnt {
+					done = true
+				}
+			case receivedPayload := <-receiveChan:
+				receivedCount++
+				fmt.Printf("Symmetric broadcast message received: %s\n", string(receivedPayload))
+				if receivedCount == expectedCnt {
+					done = true
+				}
+			case <-timeout.C:
+				fmt.Println("Timed out")
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Timed out on message reception after %s!", waitTimeout)
+				done = true
+			}
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Received %d/%d Messages!", receivedCount, expectedCnt)
+		bcl.Stop()
+		err = user.StopNetworkFollower()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to cleanly close threads: %+v\n", err)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	// Single-use subcommand options
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastNameFlag, "", "",
+		"Symmetric channel name")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastNameFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastRsaPubFlag, "", "",
+		"Broadcast channel rsa pub key")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastRsaPubFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastSaltFlag, "", "",
+		"Broadcast channel salt")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastSaltFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastDescriptionFlag, "", "",
+		"Broadcast channel description")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastDescriptionFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastChanPathFlag, "", "",
+		"Broadcast channel output path")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastChanPathFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastKeyPathFlag, "", "",
+		"Broadcast channel private key output path")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastKeyPathFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().BoolP(broadcastNewFlag, "", false,
+		"Create new broadcast channel")
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastNewFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastSymmetricFlag, "", "",
+		"Send symmetric broadcast message")
+	_ = viper.BindPFlag("symmetric", broadcastCmd.Flags().Lookup("symmetric"))
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastSymmetricFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	broadcastCmd.Flags().StringP(broadcastAsymmetricFlag, "", "",
+		"Send asymmetric broadcast message (must be used with keyPath)")
+	_ = viper.BindPFlag("asymmetric", broadcastCmd.Flags().Lookup("asymmetric"))
+	bindFlagHelper(broadcastAsymmetricFlag, broadcastCmd)
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(broadcastCmd)
+}
diff --git a/cmd/callbacks.go b/cmd/callbacks.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8b07c6584328c2d62311ea4ed0e186507f81d9c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/callbacks.go
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// callbacks.go implements all of the required api callbacks for the cli
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// authCallbacks implements the auth.Callbacks interface.
+type authCallbacks struct {
+	autoConfirm bool
+	confCh      chan *id.ID
+	reqCh       chan *id.ID
+	params      xxdk.E2EParams
+}
+
+func makeAuthCallbacks(autoConfirm bool, params xxdk.E2EParams) *authCallbacks {
+	return &authCallbacks{
+		autoConfirm: autoConfirm,
+		confCh:      make(chan *id.ID, 10),
+		reqCh:       make(chan *id.ID, 10),
+		params:      params,
+	}
+}
+
+func (a *authCallbacks) Request(requestor contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round, user *xxdk.E2e) {
+	msg := fmt.Sprintf("Authentication channel request from: %s\n",
+		requestor.ID)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(msg)
+	fmt.Print(msg)
+	if a.autoConfirm {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Channel Request: %s",
+			requestor.ID)
+		if viper.GetBool(verifySendFlag) { // Verify message sends were successful
+			acceptChannelVerified(user, requestor.ID, a.params)
+		} else {
+			acceptChannel(user, requestor.ID)
+		}
+
+		a.confCh <- requestor.ID
+	} else {
+		a.reqCh <- requestor.ID
+	}
+}
+
+func (a *authCallbacks) Confirm(requestor contact.Contact,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	_ rounds.Round, _ *xxdk.E2e) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Channel Confirmed: %s", requestor.ID)
+	a.confCh <- requestor.ID
+}
+
+func (a *authCallbacks) Reset(requestor contact.Contact,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	_ rounds.Round, _ *xxdk.E2e) {
+	msg := fmt.Sprintf("Authentication channel reset from: %s\n",
+		requestor.ID)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(msg)
+	fmt.Print(msg)
+}
+
+func registerMessageListener(user *xxdk.E2e) chan receive.Message {
+	recvCh := make(chan receive.Message, 10000)
+	listenerID := user.GetE2E().RegisterChannel("DefaultCLIReceiver",
+		receive.AnyUser(), catalog.NoType, recvCh)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Message ListenerID: %v", listenerID)
+	return recvCh
+}
diff --git a/cmd/channels.go b/cmd/channels.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8864740a402fd883811423efc674f1d66d1f155
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/channels.go
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/channels"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	cryptoBroadcast "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/broadcast"
+	cryptoChannel "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const channelsPrintHeader = "CHANNELS"
+const integrationChannelMessage = channels.MessageType(0)
+
+// connectionCmd handles the operation of connection operations within the CLI.
+var channelsCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "channels",
+	Short: "Runs clients using the channels API.",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		// Create client
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
+
+		// Print user's reception ID
+		identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity.ID)
+
+		// Wait for user to be connected to network
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CHANNELS] %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isConnected bool) {
+				connected <- isConnected
+			})
+		waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+		// After connection, wait until registered with at least 85% of nodes
+		for numReg, total := 1, 100; numReg < (total*3)/4; {
+			time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+
+			numReg, total, err = user.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+					"Failed to get node registration status: %+v", err)
+			}
+
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Registering with nodes (%d/%d)...", numReg, total)
+		}
+
+		rng := user.GetRng().GetStream()
+		defer rng.Close()
+
+		/* Set up underlying crypto broadcast.Channel */
+		var channelIdentity cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity
+
+		// Construct mock event model builder
+		mockEventModel := &eventModel{}
+		mockEventModelBuilder := func(path string) (channels.EventModel, error) {
+			return mockEventModel, nil
+		}
+
+		// Load path of channel identity
+		path, err := utils.ExpandPath(viper.GetString(channelsChanIdentityPathFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to expand file path: %+v",
+				err)
+		}
+
+		// Read or create new channel identity
+		if utils.Exists(path) {
+			// Load channel identity
+			channelIdentity, err = readChannelIdentity(path)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to read channel identity: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+
+		} else {
+			// Generate channel identity if extant one does not exist
+			channelIdentity, err = cryptoChannel.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to generate identity for channel: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+
+			err = utils.WriteFileDef(path, channelIdentity.Marshal())
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to write channel identity to file: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Construct channels manager
+		chanManager, err := channels.NewManager(channelIdentity,
+			user.GetStorage().GetKV(), user.GetCmix(), user.GetRng(),
+			mockEventModelBuilder, user.AddService)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to create channels manager: %+v",
+				channelsPrintHeader, err)
+		}
+
+		mockEventModel.api = chanManager
+
+		// Load in channel info
+		var channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel
+		chanPath := viper.GetString(channelsChanPathFlag)
+		// Create new channel
+		if viper.GetBool(channelsNewFlag) {
+			channel, err = createNewChannel(chanPath, user)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to create new channel: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+		} else {
+			// Load channel
+			marshalledChan, err := utils.ReadFile(chanPath)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to read channel from file: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+
+			channel, err = cryptoBroadcast.UnmarshalChannel(marshalledChan)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to unmarshal channel: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Only join if we created it or are told to join
+		if viper.GetBool(channelsNewFlag) || viper.GetBool(channelsJoinFlag) {
+			// Join channel
+			err = chanManager.JoinChannel(channel)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to join channel: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+			fmt.Printf("Successfully joined channel %s\n", channel.Name)
+		}
+
+		// Register a callback for the expected message to be received.
+		err = makeChannelReceptionHandler(integrationChannelMessage,
+			chanManager)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to create reception handler for "+
+				"message type %s: %+v", channelsPrintHeader, channels.Text, err)
+		}
+
+		// Send message
+		if viper.GetBool(channelsSendFlag) {
+			msgBody := []byte(viper.GetString(messageFlag))
+			err = sendMessageToChannel(chanManager, channel, msgBody)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to send message: %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Leave channel
+		if viper.IsSet(channelsLeaveFlag) {
+			err = chanManager.LeaveChannel(channel.ReceptionID)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to leave channel %s (ID %s): %+v",
+					channelsPrintHeader, channel.Name, channel.ReceptionID, err)
+			}
+
+			fmt.Printf("Successfully left channel %s\n", channel.Name)
+		}
+
+	},
+}
+
+// createNewChannel is a helper function which creates a new channel.
+func createNewChannel(chanPath string, user *xxdk.E2e) (
+	*cryptoBroadcast.Channel, error) {
+
+	keyPath := viper.GetString(channelsKeyPathFlag)
+	name := viper.GetString(channelsNameFlag)
+	desc := viper.GetString(channelsDescriptionFlag)
+	if name == "" {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Name cannot be empty", channelsPrintHeader)
+	} else if desc == "" {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Description cannot be empty", channelsPrintHeader)
+	}
+
+	// Create a new  channel
+	channel, pk, err := cryptoBroadcast.NewChannel(name, desc,
+		cryptoBroadcast.Public,
+		user.GetCmix().GetMaxMessageLength(), user.GetRng().GetStream())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to create new channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if keyPath != "" {
+		err = utils.WriteFile(keyPath, pk.MarshalPem(), os.ModePerm, os.ModeDir)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to write private key to path %s: %+v", keyPath, err)
+		}
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Private key generated for channel: %+v\n", pk.MarshalPem())
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("New channel generated\n")
+
+	// Write channel to file
+	marshalledChan, err := channel.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to marshal channel: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = utils.WriteFileDef(chanPath, marshalledChan)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to write channel to file: %+v",
+			err)
+	}
+
+	return channel, nil
+
+}
+
+// sendMessageToChannel is a helper function which will send a message to a
+// channel.
+func sendMessageToChannel(chanManager channels.Manager,
+	channel *cryptoBroadcast.Channel, msgBody []byte) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] Sending message (%s) to channel %s",
+		channelsPrintHeader, msgBody, channel.Name)
+	chanMsgId, round, _, err := chanManager.SendGeneric(
+		channel.ReceptionID, integrationChannelMessage, msgBody, 5*time.Second,
+		true, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] Sent message (%s) to channel %s (ID %s) with "+
+		"message ID %s on round %d", channelsPrintHeader, msgBody, channel.Name,
+		channel.ReceptionID, chanMsgId, round.ID)
+	fmt.Printf("Sent message (%s) to channel %s\n", msgBody, channel.Name)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// makeChannelReceptionHandler is a helper function which will register with the
+// channels.Manager a reception callback for the given message type.
+func makeChannelReceptionHandler(msgType channels.MessageType,
+	chanManager channels.Manager) error {
+	// Construct receiver callback
+	cb := func(channelID *id.ID, _ message.ID, _ channels.MessageType, _ string,
+		content, _ []byte, _ ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, _ uint8, _,
+		_ time.Time, _ time.Duration, _ id.Round, _ rounds.Round,
+		_ channels.SentStatus, _, _ bool) uint64 {
+		channelReceivedMessage, err := chanManager.GetChannel(channelID)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to find channel for %s: %+v",
+				channelsPrintHeader, channelID, err)
+		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] Received message (%s) from %s",
+			channelsPrintHeader, content, channelReceivedMessage.Name)
+		fmt.Printf("Received message (%s) from %s\n",
+			content, channelReceivedMessage.Name)
+		return 0
+	}
+	return chanManager.RegisterReceiveHandler(msgType,
+		channels.NewReceiveMessageHandler("", cb, true, true, true))
+}
+
+// readChannelIdentity is a helper function to read a channel identity.
+func readChannelIdentity(path string) (cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity, error) {
+	// Load channel identity from path if given from path
+	cBytes, err := utils.ReadFile(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity{},
+			errors.Errorf("failed to read channel identity from file at %s: %+v",
+				path, err)
+	}
+	channelIdentity, err := cryptoChannel.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(cBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cryptoChannel.PrivateIdentity{},
+			errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal channel data %+v: %+v",
+				string(cBytes), err)
+	}
+
+	return channelIdentity, nil
+}
+
+// eventModel is the CLI implementation of the channels.EventModel interface.
+type eventModel struct {
+	api channels.Manager
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) JoinChannel(*cryptoBroadcast.Channel) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("JoinChannel is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) LeaveChannel(*id.ID) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("LeaveChannel is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) ReceiveMessage(_ *id.ID, _ message.ID, _, text string,
+	_ ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, _ uint8, _ time.Time, _ time.Duration,
+	_ rounds.Round, _ channels.MessageType, _ channels.SentStatus, _ bool) uint64 {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] Received message (%s) from channel",
+		channelsPrintHeader, text)
+	fmt.Printf("Received message (%s) from channel\n", text)
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) ReceiveReply(channelID *id.ID, _, _ message.ID, _,
+	_ string, _ ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, _ uint8, _ time.Time,
+	_ time.Duration, _ rounds.Round, _ channels.MessageType,
+	_ channels.SentStatus, _ bool) uint64 {
+	c, err := m.api.GetChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to get channel with ID %s",
+			channelsPrintHeader, channelID)
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("Received reply for channel %s\n", c.Name)
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) ReceiveReaction(channelID *id.ID, _, _ message.ID, _,
+	_ string, _ ed25519.PublicKey, _ uint32, _ uint8, _ time.Time,
+	_ time.Duration, _ rounds.Round, _ channels.MessageType,
+	_ channels.SentStatus, _ bool) uint64 {
+	c, err := m.api.GetChannel(channelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[%s] Failed to get channel with ID %s",
+			channelsPrintHeader, channelID)
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("Received reaction for channel %s\n", c.Name)
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) UpdateFromUUID(uint64, *message.ID, *time.Time,
+	*rounds.Round, *bool, *bool, *channels.SentStatus) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("UpdateFromUUID is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) UpdateFromMessageID(message.ID, *time.Time, *rounds.Round,
+	*bool, *bool, *channels.SentStatus) uint64 {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("UpdateFromMessageID is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) GetMessage(message.ID) (channels.ModelMessage, error) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("GetMessage is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+	return channels.ModelMessage{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) DeleteMessage(message.ID) error {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("DeleteMessage is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *eventModel) MuteUser(channelID *id.ID, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, unmute bool) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("MuteUser is unimplemented in the CLI event model!")
+}
+
+func init() {
+	channelsCmd.Flags().String(channelsNameFlag, "ChannelName",
+		"The name of the new channel to create.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsNameFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().String(channelsChanIdentityPathFlag, "",
+		"The file path for the channel identity to be written to.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsChanIdentityPathFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().String(channelsChanPathFlag, "",
+		"The file path for the channel information to be written to.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsChanPathFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().String(channelsDescriptionFlag, "Channel Description",
+		"The description for the channel which will be created.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsDescriptionFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().String(channelsKeyPathFlag, "",
+		"The file path for the channel identity's key to be written to.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsKeyPathFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().Bool(channelsJoinFlag, false,
+		"Determines if the channel created from the 'newChannel' or loaded "+
+			"from 'channelPath' flag will be joined.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsJoinFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().Bool(channelsLeaveFlag, false,
+		"Determines if the channel created from the 'newChannel' or loaded "+
+			"from 'channelPath' flag will be left.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsLeaveFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().Bool(channelsNewFlag, false,
+		"Determines if a new channel will be constructed.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsNewFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	channelsCmd.Flags().Bool(channelsSendFlag, false,
+		"Determines if a message will be sent to the channel.")
+	bindFlagHelper(channelsSendFlag, channelsCmd)
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(channelsCmd)
+}
diff --git a/cmd/connect.go b/cmd/connect.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7307b2f8ac30a80225dab3f3d279bab093ffc9c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/connect.go
@@ -0,0 +1,581 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"os"
+	"os/signal"
+	"syscall"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// connectionCmd handles the operation of connection operations within the CLI.
+var connectionCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "connection",
+	Short: "Runs clients and servers in the connections paradigm.",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		logLevel := viper.GetUint(logLevelFlag)
+		logPath := viper.GetString(logFlag)
+		initLog(logLevel, logPath)
+		jww.INFO.Printf(Version())
+
+		statePass := parsePassword(viper.GetString(passwordFlag))
+		statePath := viper.GetString(sessionFlag)
+		regCode := viper.GetString(regCodeFlag)
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		forceLegacy := viper.GetBool(forceLegacyFlag)
+		if viper.GetBool(connectionStartServerFlag) {
+			if viper.GetBool(connectionAuthenticatedFlag) {
+				secureConnServer(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+					cmixParams, e2eParams)
+			} else {
+				insecureConnServer(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+					cmixParams, e2eParams)
+			}
+		} else {
+			if viper.GetBool(connectionAuthenticatedFlag) {
+				secureConnClient(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+					cmixParams, e2eParams)
+			} else {
+				insecureConnClient(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+					cmixParams, e2eParams)
+			}
+
+		}
+
+	},
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Connection Server Logic
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Secure (authenticated) connection server path
+func secureConnServer(forceLegacy bool, statePass []byte, statePath, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams) {
+	connChan := make(chan connect.Connection, 1)
+
+	// Load cMix state and identity------------------------------------------
+	net := loadOrInitCmix(statePass, statePath, regCode, cmixParams)
+	identity := loadOrInitReceptionIdentity(forceLegacy, net)
+
+	// Save contact file-------------------------------------------------------
+	writeContact(identity.GetContact())
+
+	// Handle incoming connections---------------------------------------------
+	authCb := connect.AuthenticatedCallback(
+		func(connection connect.AuthenticatedConnection) {
+			partnerId := connection.GetPartner().PartnerId()
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Received authenticated connection from %s", partnerId)
+			fmt.Println("Established authenticated connection with client")
+
+			_, err := connection.RegisterListener(catalog.XxMessage, listener{"AuthServer"})
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to register listener for client message!")
+			}
+
+			connChan <- connection
+		})
+
+	// Start connection server-------------------------------------------------
+	connectionParam := connect.DefaultConnectionListParams()
+	connectServer, err := connect.StartAuthenticatedServer(identity,
+		authCb, net, e2eParams, connectionParam)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start authenticated "+
+			"connection server: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Established connection server, begin listening...")
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Established connection server, begin listening...")
+
+	// Start network threads---------------------------------------------------
+	networkFollowerTimeout := 5 * time.Second
+	err = connectServer.User.StartNetworkFollower(networkFollowerTimeout)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start network follower: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up a wait for the network to be connected
+	waitUntilConnected := func(connected chan bool) {
+		waitTimeout := 30 * time.Second
+		timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout)
+		isConnected := false
+		// Wait until we connect or panic if we cannot before the timeout
+		for !isConnected {
+			select {
+			case isConnected = <-connected:
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Network Status: %v", isConnected)
+				break
+			case <-timeoutTimer.C:
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Timeout on starting network follower")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create a tracker channel to be notified of network changes
+	connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+	// Provide a callback that will be signalled when network health
+	// status changes
+	connectServer.User.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+		func(isConnected bool) {
+			connected <- isConnected
+		})
+	// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+	waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+	// Wait for connection establishment----------------------------------------
+
+	// Wait for connection to be established
+	connectionTimeout := time.NewTimer(240 * time.Second)
+	select {
+	case conn := <-connChan:
+		// Perform functionality shared by client & server
+		miscConnectionFunctions(connectServer.User, conn)
+	case <-connectionTimeout.C:
+		connectionTimeout.Stop()
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CONN] Failed to establish connection within " +
+			"default time period, closing process")
+	}
+
+	// Keep server running to receive messages------------------------------------
+	serverTimeout := viper.GetDuration(connectionServerTimeoutFlag)
+	if serverTimeout != 0 {
+		timer := time.NewTimer(serverTimeout)
+		select {
+		case <-timer.C:
+			fmt.Println("Shutting down connection server")
+			timer.Stop()
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Keep app running to receive messages------------------------------------
+
+	// Wait until the user terminates the program
+	c := make(chan os.Signal)
+	signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
+	<-c
+
+	err = connectServer.User.StopNetworkFollower()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to stop network follower: %+v", err)
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Stopped network follower.")
+	}
+
+	os.Exit(0)
+
+}
+
+// Insecure (unauthenticated) connection server path
+func insecureConnServer(forceLegacy bool, statePass []byte, statePath, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams) {
+
+	connChan := make(chan connect.Connection, 1)
+
+	// Load cMix state and identity------------------------------------------
+	net := loadOrInitCmix(statePass, statePath, regCode, cmixParams)
+	identity := loadOrInitReceptionIdentity(forceLegacy, net)
+
+	// Save contact file-------------------------------------------------------
+	writeContact(identity.GetContact())
+
+	// Handle incoming connections---------------------------------------------
+	cb := connect.Callback(func(connection connect.Connection) {
+		partnerId := connection.GetPartner().PartnerId()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Received connection request from %s", partnerId)
+		fmt.Println("Established connection with client")
+
+		_, err := connection.RegisterListener(catalog.XxMessage, listener{"ConnectionServer"})
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to register listener for client message!")
+		}
+
+		connChan <- connection
+	})
+
+	// Start connection server-------------------------------------------------
+	connectionParam := connect.DefaultConnectionListParams()
+	connectServer, err := connect.StartServer(identity,
+		cb, net, e2eParams, connectionParam)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CONN] Failed to start connection server: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Established connection server, begin listening...")
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Established connection server, begin listening...")
+
+	// Start network threads---------------------------------------------------
+	networkFollowerTimeout := 5 * time.Second
+	err = connectServer.User.StartNetworkFollower(networkFollowerTimeout)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start network follower: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up a wait for the network to be connected
+	waitUntilConnected := func(connected chan bool) {
+		waitTimeout := 30 * time.Second
+		timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout)
+		isConnected := false
+		// Wait until we connect or panic if we cannot before the timeout
+		for !isConnected {
+			select {
+			case isConnected = <-connected:
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Network Status: %v", isConnected)
+				break
+			case <-timeoutTimer.C:
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Timeout on starting network follower")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create a tracker channel to be notified of network changes
+	connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+	// Provide a callback that will be signalled when network health
+	// status changes
+	connectServer.User.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+		func(isConnected bool) {
+			connected <- isConnected
+		})
+	// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+	waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+	// Wait for connection establishment----------------------------------------
+
+	// Wait for connection to be established
+	connectionTimeout := time.NewTimer(240 * time.Second)
+	select {
+	case conn := <-connChan:
+		// Perform functionality shared by client & server
+		miscConnectionFunctions(connectServer.User, conn)
+
+	case <-connectionTimeout.C:
+		connectionTimeout.Stop()
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CONN] Failed to establish connection within " +
+			"default time period, closing process")
+	}
+
+	// Keep server running to receive messages------------------------------------
+	if viper.GetDuration(connectionServerTimeoutFlag) != 0 {
+		timer := time.NewTimer(viper.GetDuration(connectionServerTimeoutFlag))
+		select {
+		case <-timer.C:
+			fmt.Println("Shutting down connection server")
+			timer.Stop()
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	// Keep app running to receive messages------------------------------------
+
+	// Wait until the user terminates the program
+	c := make(chan os.Signal)
+	signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
+	<-c
+
+	err = connectServer.User.StopNetworkFollower()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to stop network follower: %+v", err)
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Stopped network follower.")
+	}
+
+	os.Exit(0)
+
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Connection Client Logic
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Secure (authenticated) connection client path
+func secureConnClient(forceLegacy bool, statePass []byte, statePath, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams) {
+	// Load user ------------------------------------------------------------------
+	var user *xxdk.E2e
+	if viper.GetBool(connectionEphemeralFlag) {
+		fmt.Println("Loading ephemerally")
+		user = loadOrInitEphemeral(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+			cmixParams, e2eParams, xxdk.DefaultAuthCallbacks{})
+	} else {
+		fmt.Println("Loading non-ephemerally")
+		user = loadOrInitUser(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+			cmixParams, e2eParams, xxdk.DefaultAuthCallbacks{})
+	}
+
+	// Start network threads---------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// Set networkFollowerTimeout to a value of your choice (seconds)
+	networkFollowerTimeout := 5 * time.Second
+	err := user.StartNetworkFollower(networkFollowerTimeout)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start network follower: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up a wait for the network to be connected
+	waitUntilConnected := func(connected chan bool) {
+		waitTimeout := 30 * time.Second
+		timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout)
+		isConnected := false
+		// Wait until we connect or panic if we cannot before the timeout
+		for !isConnected {
+			select {
+			case isConnected = <-connected:
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Network Status: %v", isConnected)
+				break
+			case <-timeoutTimer.C:
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Timeout on starting network follower")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create a tracker channel to be notified of network changes
+	connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+	// Provide a callback that will be signalled when network
+	// health status changes
+	user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+		func(isConnected bool) {
+			connected <- isConnected
+		})
+	// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+	waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+	// Connect with the server-------------------------------------------------
+	contactPath := viper.GetString(connectionFlag)
+	serverContact := getContactFromFile(contactPath)
+	fmt.Println("Sending connection request")
+
+	// Establish connection with partner
+	conn, err := connect.ConnectWithAuthentication(serverContact, user,
+		e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CONN] Failed to build connection with %s: %v",
+			serverContact.ID, err)
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Established authenticated connection with %s",
+		conn.GetPartner().PartnerId())
+	fmt.Println("Established authenticated connection with server.")
+
+	miscConnectionFunctions(user, conn)
+
+	// Close the connection
+	if err = conn.Close(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to disconnect with %s: %v",
+			conn.GetPartner().PartnerId(), err)
+	}
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Disconnected from %s",
+		conn.GetPartner().PartnerId())
+	fmt.Println("Disconnected from partner")
+
+}
+
+// Insecure (unauthenticated) connection client path
+func insecureConnClient(forceLegacy bool, statePass []byte, statePath, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams) {
+
+	// Load user ------------------------------------------------------------------
+	var user *xxdk.E2e
+	if viper.GetBool(connectionEphemeralFlag) {
+		fmt.Println("Loading ephemerally")
+		user = loadOrInitEphemeral(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+			cmixParams, e2eParams, xxdk.DefaultAuthCallbacks{})
+	} else {
+		fmt.Println("Loading non-ephemerally")
+		user = loadOrInitUser(forceLegacy, statePass, statePath, regCode,
+			cmixParams, e2eParams, xxdk.DefaultAuthCallbacks{})
+	}
+
+	// Start network threads---------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// Set networkFollowerTimeout to a value of your choice (seconds)
+	networkFollowerTimeout := 5 * time.Second
+	err := user.StartNetworkFollower(networkFollowerTimeout)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start network follower: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up a wait for the network to be connected
+	waitUntilConnected := func(connected chan bool) {
+		waitTimeout := 30 * time.Second
+		timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout)
+		isConnected := false
+		// Wait until we connect or panic if we cannot before the timeout
+		for !isConnected {
+			select {
+			case isConnected = <-connected:
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Network Status: %v", isConnected)
+				break
+			case <-timeoutTimer.C:
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Timeout on starting network follower")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create a tracker channel to be notified of network changes
+	connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+	// Provide a callback that will be signalled when network
+	// health status changes
+	user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+		func(isConnected bool) {
+			connected <- isConnected
+		})
+	// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+	waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+	// Connect with the server-------------------------------------------------
+	contactPath := viper.GetString(connectionFlag)
+	serverContact := getContactFromFile(contactPath)
+	fmt.Println("Sending connection request")
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Sending connection request to %s",
+		serverContact.ID)
+
+	// Establish connection with partner
+	handler, err := connect.Connect(serverContact, user,
+		e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CONN] Failed to build connection with %s: %v",
+			serverContact.ID, err)
+
+	}
+
+	fmt.Println("Established connection with server")
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Established connection with %s", handler.GetPartner().PartnerId())
+
+	miscConnectionFunctions(user, handler)
+
+	// Close the connection
+	if err = handler.Close(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to disconnect with %s: %v",
+			handler.GetPartner().PartnerId(), err)
+	}
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Disconnected from %s",
+		handler.GetPartner().PartnerId())
+	fmt.Println("Disconnected from partner")
+
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Misc Logic (shared between client & server)
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// miscConnectionFunctions contains miscellaneous functionality for the subcommand connect.
+// This functionality should be shared between client & server.
+func miscConnectionFunctions(user *xxdk.E2e, conn connect.Connection) {
+	// Send a message to connection partner--------------------------------------------
+	msgBody := viper.GetString(messageFlag)
+	paramsE2E := e2e.GetDefaultParams()
+	if msgBody != "" {
+		// Send message
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Sending message to %s",
+			conn.GetPartner().PartnerId())
+		payload := []byte(msgBody)
+		for {
+			sendReport, err := conn.SendE2E(catalog.XxMessage, payload,
+				paramsE2E)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[CONN] Failed to send E2E message: %v", err)
+			}
+
+			// Verify message sends were successful when verifySendFlag is present
+			if viper.GetBool(verifySendFlag) {
+				if !verifySendSuccess(user, paramsE2E, sendReport.RoundList,
+					conn.GetPartner().PartnerId(), payload) {
+					continue
+				}
+			}
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[CONN] Sent message %q to %s", msgBody,
+				conn.GetPartner().PartnerId())
+			fmt.Printf("Sent message %q to connection partner.\n", msgBody)
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Recreated Callback & Listener for connection testing
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+//var connAuthCbs *authConnHandler
+
+// listener implements the receive.Listener interface
+type listener struct {
+	name string
+}
+
+// Hear will be called whenever a message matching
+// the RegisterListener call is received
+// User-defined message handling logic goes here
+func (l listener) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	fmt.Printf("%s heard message \"%s\"\n", l.name, string(item.Payload))
+}
+
+// Name is used for debugging purposes
+func (l listener) Name() string {
+	return l.name
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Command Line Flags                                                         /
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// init initializes commands and flags for Cobra.
+func init() {
+	connectionCmd.Flags().String(connectionFlag, "",
+		"This flag is a client side operation. "+
+			"This flag expects a path to a contact file (similar "+
+			"to destfile). It will parse this into an contact object,"+
+			" referred to as a server contact. The client will "+
+			"establish a connection with the server contact. "+
+			"If a connection already exists between "+
+			"the client and the server, this will be used instead of "+
+			"resending a connection request to the server.")
+	bindFlagHelper(connectionFlag, connectionCmd)
+
+	connectionCmd.Flags().Bool(connectionStartServerFlag, false,
+		"This flag is a server-side operation and takes no arguments. "+
+			"This initiates a connection server. "+
+			"Calling this flag will have this process call "+
+			"connection.StartServer().")
+	bindFlagHelper(connectionStartServerFlag, connectionCmd)
+
+	connectionCmd.Flags().Duration(connectionServerTimeoutFlag, time.Duration(0),
+		"This flag is a connection parameter. "+
+			"This takes as an argument a time.Duration. "+
+			"This duration specifies how long a server will run before "+
+			"closing. Without this flag present, a server will be "+
+			"long-running.")
+	bindFlagHelper(connectionServerTimeoutFlag, connectionCmd)
+
+	connectionCmd.Flags().Bool(connectionAuthenticatedFlag, false,
+		"This flag is available to both server and client. "+
+			"This flag operates as a switch for the authenticated code-path. "+
+			"With this flag present, any additional connection related flags"+
+			" will call the applicable authenticated counterpart")
+	bindFlagHelper(connectionAuthenticatedFlag, connectionCmd)
+
+	connectionCmd.Flags().Bool(connectionEphemeralFlag, false,
+		"This flag is available to both server and client. "+
+			"This flag operates as a switch determining the initialization path."+
+			"If present, the messenger will be initialized ephemerally. Without this flag, "+
+			"the messenger will be initialized as stateful.")
+	bindFlagHelper(connectionEphemeralFlag, connectionCmd)
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(connectionCmd)
+}
diff --git a/cmd/deployment.go b/cmd/deployment.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8e22630ee0d11da8737910859165683da0004e6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/deployment.go
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+// Deployment environment constants for the download-ndf code path
+const (
+	mainnet = "mainnet"
+	release = "release"
+	dev     = "dev"
+	testnet = "testnet"
+)
+
+// URL constants pointing to the NDF of the associated deployment environment
+// requested for the download-ndf code path.
+const (
+	mainNetUrl = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/mainnet.json"
+	releaseUrl = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/release.json"
+	devUrl     = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/default.json"
+	testNetUrl = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/testnet.json"
+)
+
+// Certificates for deployment environments. Used to verify NDF signatures.
+const (
+	mainNetCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----`
+	releaseCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----`
+	devCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----`
+	testNetCert = ``
+)
diff --git a/cmd/dm.go b/cmd/dm.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4809f23b720bc2a3da350c1fed3ece145946cd8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/dm.go
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// The group subcommand allows creation and sending messages to groups
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/dm"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/codename"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike/ecdh"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+)
+
+// DM Specific command line options
+const (
+	dmPartnerPubKeyFlag = "dmPubkey"
+	dmPartnerTokenFlag  = "dmToken"
+)
+
+// groupCmd represents the base command when called without any subcommands
+var dmCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "dm",
+	Short: "Group commands for cMix client",
+	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		initLog(viper.GetUint(logLevelFlag), viper.GetString(logFlag))
+		cmixParams, _ := initParams()
+		user := loadOrInitCmix([]byte(viper.GetString(passwordFlag)),
+			viper.GetString(sessionFlag), "", cmixParams)
+
+		// Print user's reception ID
+		identity := user.GetStorage().GetReceptionID()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity)
+
+		// NOTE: DM ID's are not storage backed, so we do the
+		// storage here.
+		ekv := user.GetStorage().GetKV()
+		rng := user.GetRng().GetStream()
+		defer rng.Close()
+		dmIDObj, err := ekv.Get("dmID", 0)
+		if err != nil && ekv.Exists(err) {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+		var dmID codename.PrivateIdentity
+		if ekv.Exists(err) {
+			dmID, err = codename.UnmarshalPrivateIdentity(
+				dmIDObj.Data)
+		} else {
+			dmID, err = codename.GenerateIdentity(rng)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+		dmToken := dmID.GetDMToken()
+		pubKeyBytes := dmID.PubKey[:]
+
+		ekv.Set("dmID", &versioned.Object{
+			Version:   0,
+			Timestamp: time.Now(),
+			Data:      dmID.Marshal(),
+		})
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("DMPUBKEY: %s",
+			base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(pubKeyBytes))
+		jww.INFO.Printf("DMTOKEN: %d", dmToken)
+
+		partnerPubKey, partnerDMToken, ok := getDMPartner()
+		if !ok {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Setting dm destination to self")
+			partnerPubKey = dmID.PubKey
+			partnerDMToken = dmToken
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("DMRECVPUBKEY: %s",
+			base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(partnerPubKey))
+		jww.INFO.Printf("DMRECVTOKEN: %d", partnerDMToken)
+
+		recvCh := make(chan message.ID, 10)
+		myReceiver := &receiver{
+			recv:    recvCh,
+			msgData: make(map[message.ID]*msgInfo),
+			uuid:    0,
+		}
+		myNickMgr := dm.NewNicknameManager(identity, ekv)
+
+		sendTracker := dm.NewSendTracker(ekv)
+
+		dmClient := dm.NewDMClient(&dmID, myReceiver, sendTracker,
+			myNickMgr, user.GetCmix(), user.GetRng())
+
+		err = user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
+		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isConnected bool) {
+				connected <- isConnected
+			})
+		waitUntilConnected(connected)
+		waitForRegistration(user, 0.85)
+
+		msgID, rnd, ephID, err := dmClient.SendText(&partnerPubKey,
+			partnerDMToken,
+			viper.GetString(messageFlag),
+			cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("DM Send: %v, %v, %v", msgID, rnd, ephID)
+
+		// Message Reception Loop
+		waitTime := viper.GetDuration(waitTimeoutFlag) * time.Second
+		maxReceiveCnt := viper.GetInt(receiveCountFlag)
+		receiveCnt := 0
+		for done := false; !done; {
+			if maxReceiveCnt != 0 && receiveCnt >= maxReceiveCnt {
+				done = true
+				continue
+			}
+			select {
+			case <-time.After(waitTime):
+				done = true
+			case m := <-recvCh:
+				msg := myReceiver.msgData[m]
+				selfStr := "Partner"
+				if dmID.GetDMToken() == msg.dmToken {
+					selfStr = "Self"
+					if !bytes.Equal(dmID.PubKey[:],
+						msg.pubKey[:]) {
+						jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+							"pubkey mismatch!\n")
+					}
+				}
+				fmt.Printf("Message received (%s, %s): %s\n",
+					selfStr, msg.mType, msg.content)
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Message received: %s\n", msg)
+				jww.INFO.Printf("RECVDMPUBKEY: %s",
+					base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+						msg.pubKey[:]))
+				jww.INFO.Printf("RECVDMTOKEN: %d", msg.dmToken)
+				receiveCnt++
+			}
+		}
+		if maxReceiveCnt == 0 {
+			maxReceiveCnt = receiveCnt
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("Received %d/%d messages\n", receiveCnt,
+			maxReceiveCnt)
+
+		err = user.StopNetworkFollower()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf(
+				"Failed to cleanly close threads: %+v\n",
+				err)
+		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client exiting!")
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	dmCmd.Flags().StringP(dmPartnerPubKeyFlag, "d", "",
+		"The public key of the dm partner (base64)")
+	viper.BindPFlag(dmPartnerPubKeyFlag, dmCmd.Flags().Lookup(
+		dmPartnerPubKeyFlag))
+
+	dmCmd.Flags().StringP(dmPartnerTokenFlag, "t", "",
+		"The token of the dm partner (base64)")
+	viper.BindPFlag(dmPartnerTokenFlag, dmCmd.Flags().Lookup(
+		dmPartnerTokenFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(dmCmd)
+}
+
+func getDMPartner() (ed25519.PublicKey, uint32, bool) {
+	pubBytesStr := viper.GetString(dmPartnerPubKeyFlag)
+	pubBytes, err := base64.RawStdEncoding.DecodeString(pubBytesStr)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("unable to read partner public key: %+v",
+			err)
+		return nil, 0, false
+	}
+	pubKey, err := ecdh.ECDHNIKE.UnmarshalBinaryPublicKey(pubBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("unable to decode partner public key: %+v",
+			err)
+		return nil, 0, false
+	}
+	token := viper.GetUint32(dmPartnerTokenFlag)
+	return *ecdh.ECDHNIKE2EdwardsPublicKey(pubKey), token, true
+}
+
+type nickMgr struct{}
+
+func (nm *nickMgr) GetNickname(id *id.ID) (string, bool) {
+	return base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(id[:]), true
+}
+
+type msgInfo struct {
+	messageID message.ID
+	replyID   message.ID
+	nickname  string
+	content   string
+	pubKey    ed25519.PublicKey
+	dmToken   uint32
+	codeset   uint8
+	timestamp time.Time
+	round     rounds.Round
+	mType     dm.MessageType
+	status    dm.Status
+	uuid      uint64
+}
+
+func (mi *msgInfo) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("[%v-%v] %s: %s", mi.messageID, mi.replyID,
+		mi.nickname, mi.content)
+}
+
+type receiver struct {
+	recv    chan message.ID
+	msgData map[message.ID]*msgInfo
+	uuid    uint64
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (r *receiver) receive(messageID message.ID, replyID message.ID,
+	nickname, text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	dmToken uint32,
+	codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	round rounds.Round, mType dm.MessageType, status dm.Status) uint64 {
+	r.Lock()
+	defer r.Unlock()
+	msg, ok := r.msgData[messageID]
+	if !ok {
+		r.uuid += 1
+		msg = &msgInfo{
+			messageID: messageID,
+			replyID:   replyID,
+			nickname:  nickname,
+			content:   text,
+			pubKey:    pubKey,
+			dmToken:   dmToken,
+			codeset:   codeset,
+			timestamp: timestamp,
+			round:     round,
+			mType:     mType,
+			status:    status,
+			uuid:      r.uuid,
+		}
+		r.msgData[messageID] = msg
+	} else {
+		msg.status = status
+	}
+	go func() { r.recv <- messageID }()
+	return msg.uuid
+}
+
+func (r *receiver) Receive(messageID message.ID,
+	nickname string, text []byte, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	dmToken uint32,
+	codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	round rounds.Round, mType dm.MessageType, status dm.Status) uint64 {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Receive: %v", messageID)
+	return r.receive(messageID, message.ID{}, nickname, string(text),
+		pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, round, mType, status)
+}
+
+func (r *receiver) ReceiveText(messageID message.ID,
+	nickname, text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32,
+	codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+	round rounds.Round, status dm.Status) uint64 {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ReceiveText: %v", messageID)
+	return r.receive(messageID, message.ID{}, nickname, text,
+		pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, round, dm.TextType, status)
+}
+func (r *receiver) ReceiveReply(messageID message.ID,
+	reactionTo message.ID, nickname, text string,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+	status dm.Status) uint64 {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ReceiveReply: %v", messageID)
+	return r.receive(messageID, reactionTo, nickname, text,
+		pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, round, dm.TextType, status)
+}
+func (r *receiver) ReceiveReaction(messageID message.ID,
+	reactionTo message.ID, nickname, reaction string,
+	pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+	status dm.Status) uint64 {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ReceiveReaction: %v", messageID)
+	return r.receive(messageID, reactionTo, nickname, reaction,
+		pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, round, dm.ReactionType,
+		status)
+}
+func (r *receiver) UpdateSentStatus(uuid uint64, messageID message.ID,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status dm.Status) {
+	r.Lock()
+	defer r.Unlock()
+	jww.INFO.Printf("UpdateSentStatus: %v", messageID)
+	msg, ok := r.msgData[messageID]
+	if !ok {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("UpdateSentStatus msgID not found: %v",
+			messageID)
+		return
+	}
+	msg.status = status
+}
diff --git a/cmd/dumpRounds.go b/cmd/dumpRounds.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..68c265d8aeb4747841f9f7b62bd706750f6147eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/dumpRounds.go
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/signature"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/ec"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+// dumpRoundsCmd allows the user to view network information about a specific
+// round on the network.
+var dumpRoundsCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "dumprounds",
+	Short: "Dump round information for specified rounds",
+	Args:  cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		roundIDs := parseRoundIDs(args)
+
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isconnected bool) {
+				connected <- isconnected
+			})
+		waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+		roundInfos := dumpRounds(roundIDs, user)
+
+		ndf := user.GetStorage().GetNDF()
+
+		for i := range roundInfos {
+			printRoundInfo(roundInfos[i])
+			printAndVerifyRoundSig(roundInfos[i], ndf)
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(dumpRoundsCmd)
+}
+
+func printRoundInfo(round rounds.Round) {
+	fmt.Printf("Round %v:", round.ID)
+	fmt.Printf("\n\tBatch size: %v, State: %v",
+		round.BatchSize, round.State)
+	fmt.Printf("\n\tUpdateID: %v, AddrSpaceSize: %v",
+		round.UpdateID, round.AddressSpaceSize)
+
+	fmt.Printf("\n\tTopology: ")
+	for i, nodeId := range round.Raw.Topology {
+		nidStr := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+			nodeId)
+		fmt.Printf("\n\t\t%d\t-\t%s", i, nidStr)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("\n\tTimestamps: ")
+	for state, ts := range round.Timestamps {
+		fmt.Printf("\n\t\t%v  \t-\t%v", state, ts)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("\n\tErrors (%d): ", len(round.Raw.Errors))
+	for i, err := range round.Raw.Errors {
+		fmt.Printf("\n\t\t%d - %v", i, err)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Printf("\n\tClientErrors (%d): ",
+		len(round.Raw.ClientErrors))
+	for _, ce := range round.Raw.ClientErrors {
+		fmt.Printf("\n\t\t%s - %v, Src: %v",
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+				ce.ClientId),
+			ce.Error,
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+				ce.Source))
+	}
+}
+
+func printAndVerifyRoundSig(round rounds.Round, ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+	registration := ndf.Registration
+	ecp := registration.EllipticPubKey
+	pubkey, err := ec.LoadPublicKey(ecp)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	fmt.Printf("registration pubkey: %s\n\n", pubkey.MarshalText())
+
+	ri := round.Raw
+	err = signature.VerifyEddsa(ri, pubkey)
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("\n\tECC signature failed: %v", err)
+		fmt.Printf("\n\tuse trace logging for sig details")
+	} else {
+		fmt.Printf("\n\tECC signature succeeded!\n\n")
+	}
+
+	// fmt.Printf("Round Info RAW: %v\n\n", round)
+
+	// rsapubkey, _ := rsa.LoadPublicKeyFromPem([]byte(
+	// 	registration.TlsCertificate))
+	// signature.VerifyRsa(ri, rsapubkey)
+	// if err != nil {
+	// 	fmt.Printf("RSA signature failed: %v", err)
+	// 	fmt.Printf("use trace logging for sig details")
+	// } else {
+	// 	fmt.Printf("RSA signature succeeded!")
+	// }
+}
+
+func dumpRounds(roundIDs []id.Round, user *xxdk.E2e) []rounds.Round {
+	numRequests := len(roundIDs)
+	requestCh := make(chan rounds.Round, numRequests)
+
+	rcb := func(round rounds.Round, success bool) {
+		if !success {
+			fmt.Printf("round %v lookup failed", round.ID)
+		}
+		requestCh <- round
+	}
+
+	for i := range roundIDs {
+		rid := roundIDs[i]
+		err := user.GetCmix().LookupHistoricalRound(rid, rcb)
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Printf("error on %v: %v", rid, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	roundInfos := make([]rounds.Round, 0)
+	for done := 0; done < numRequests; done++ {
+		res := <-requestCh
+		roundInfos = append(roundInfos, res)
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("request complete: %v", res)
+	}
+	return roundInfos
+}
+
+func parseRoundIDs(roundStrs []string) []id.Round {
+	var roundIDs []id.Round
+	for _, r := range roundStrs {
+		i, err := parseRoundID(r)
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Printf("Could not parse into round ID: %s, %v",
+				r, err)
+		} else {
+			roundIDs = append(roundIDs, id.Round(i))
+		}
+	}
+	return roundIDs
+}
+
+func parseRoundID(roundStr string) (uint64, error) {
+	return strconv.ParseUint(roundStr, 10, 64)
+}
diff --git a/cmd/fileTransfer.go b/cmd/fileTransfer.go
index 6892a9cb9538673ee7351bcd0c74ed439d11bbf1..f344722293b26d910e3c5b774ac32bfea1305a80 100644
--- a/cmd/fileTransfer.go
+++ b/cmd/fileTransfer.go
@@ -1,27 +1,29 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	ftE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/e2e"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"time"
 )
 
 const callbackPeriod = 25 * time.Millisecond
@@ -33,38 +35,42 @@ var ftCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Short: "Send and receive file for cMix client",
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-
-		// Initialise a new client
-		client := initClient()
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
 
 		// Print user's reception ID and save contact file
-		user := client.GetUser()
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", user.ReceptionID)
-		writeContact(user.GetContact())
+		identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity.ID)
+		writeContact(identity.GetContact())
 
 		// Start the network follower
-		err := client.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start the network follower: %+v", err)
 		}
 
 		// Initialize the file transfer manager
-		maxThroughput := viper.GetInt("maxThroughput")
-		m, receiveChan := initFileTransferManager(client, maxThroughput)
+		maxThroughput := viper.GetInt(fileMaxThroughputFlag)
+		m, receiveChan := initFileTransferManager(user, maxThroughput)
 
 		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
 		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
-		client.GetHealth().AddChannel(connected)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isConnected bool) {
+				connected <- isConnected
+			})
 		waitUntilConnected(connected)
 
 		// After connection, wait until registered with at least 85% of nodes
 		for numReg, total := 1, 100; numReg < (total*3)/4; {
 			time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
 
-			numReg, total, err = client.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+			numReg, total, err = user.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
 			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get node registration status: %+v",
-					err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+					"Failed to get node registration status: %+v", err)
 			}
 
 			jww.INFO.Printf("Registering with nodes (%d/%d)...", numReg, total)
@@ -77,13 +83,13 @@ var ftCmd = &cobra.Command{
 
 		// If set, send the file to the recipient
 		sendDone := make(chan struct{})
-		if viper.IsSet("sendFile") {
-			recipientContactPath := viper.GetString("sendFile")
-			filePath := viper.GetString("filePath")
-			fileType := viper.GetString("fileType")
-			filePreviewPath := viper.GetString("filePreviewPath")
-			filePreviewString := viper.GetString("filePreviewString")
-			retry := float32(viper.GetFloat64("retry"))
+		if viper.IsSet(fileSendFlag) {
+			recipientContactPath := viper.GetString(fileSendFlag)
+			filePath := viper.GetString(filePathFlag)
+			fileType := viper.GetString(fileTypeFlag)
+			filePreviewPath := viper.GetString(filePreviewPathFlag)
+			filePreviewString := viper.GetString(filePreviewStringFlag)
+			retry := float32(viper.GetFloat64(fileRetry))
 
 			sendFile(filePath, fileType, filePreviewPath, filePreviewString,
 				recipientContactPath, retry, m, sendDone)
@@ -104,7 +110,7 @@ var ftCmd = &cobra.Command{
 		receiveQuit <- struct{}{}
 
 		// Stop network follower
-		err = client.StopNetworkFollower()
+		err = user.StopNetworkFollower()
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] Failed to stop network follower: %+v", err)
 		}
@@ -117,7 +123,7 @@ var ftCmd = &cobra.Command{
 // receivedFtResults is used to return received new file transfer results on a
 // channel from a callback.
 type receivedFtResults struct {
-	tid      ftCrypto.TransferID
+	tid      *ftCrypto.TransferID
 	fileName string
 	fileType string
 	sender   *id.ID
@@ -128,12 +134,12 @@ type receivedFtResults struct {
 // initFileTransferManager creates a new file transfer manager with a new
 // reception callback. Returns the file transfer manager and the channel that
 // will be triggered when the callback is called.
-func initFileTransferManager(client *api.Client, maxThroughput int) (
-	*ft.Manager, chan receivedFtResults) {
+func initFileTransferManager(user *xxdk.E2e, maxThroughput int) (
+	*ftE2e.Wrapper, chan receivedFtResults) {
 
 	// Create interfaces.ReceiveCallback that returns the results on a channel
 	receiveChan := make(chan receivedFtResults, 100)
-	receiveCB := func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+	receiveCB := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
 		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
 		receiveChan <- receivedFtResults{
 			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
@@ -147,24 +153,31 @@ func initFileTransferManager(client *api.Client, maxThroughput int) (
 	}
 
 	// Create new manager
-	manager, err := ft.NewManager(client, receiveCB, p)
+	manager, err := ft.NewManager(p, user)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
 			"[FT] Failed to create new file transfer manager: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Start the file transfer sending and receiving threads
-	err = client.AddService(manager.StartProcesses)
+	err = user.AddService(manager.StartProcesses)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[FT] Failed to start file transfer threads: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	return manager, receiveChan
+	e2eParams := ftE2e.DefaultParams()
+	e2eFt, err := ftE2e.NewWrapper(receiveCB, e2eParams, manager, user)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"[FT] Failed to create new e2e file transfer wrapper: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return e2eFt, receiveChan
 }
 
 // sendFile sends the file to the recipient and prints the progress.
 func sendFile(filePath, fileType, filePreviewPath, filePreviewString,
-	recipientContactPath string, retry float32, m *ft.Manager,
+	recipientContactPath string, retry float32, m *ftE2e.Wrapper,
 	done chan struct{}) {
 
 	// Get file from path
@@ -200,16 +213,16 @@ func sendFile(filePath, fileType, filePreviewPath, filePreviewString,
 	var sendStart time.Time
 
 	// Create sent progress callback that prints the results
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+	progressCB := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st ft.SentTransfer, _ ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
 		jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Sent progress callback for %q "+
-			"{completed: %t, sent: %d, arrived: %d, total: %d, err: %v}",
-			fileName, completed, sent, arrived, total, err)
-		if (sent == 0 && arrived == 0) || (arrived == total) || completed ||
+			"{completed: %t, arrived: %d, total: %d, err: %v}",
+			fileName, completed, arrived, total, err)
+		if arrived == 0 || (arrived == total) || completed ||
 			err != nil {
 			fmt.Printf("Sent progress callback for %q "+
-				"{completed: %t, sent: %d, arrived: %d, total: %d, err: %v}\n",
-				fileName, completed, sent, arrived, total, err)
+				"{completed: %t, arrived: %d, total: %d, err: %v}\n",
+				fileName, completed, arrived, total, err)
 		}
 
 		if completed {
@@ -232,7 +245,7 @@ func sendFile(filePath, fileType, filePreviewPath, filePreviewString,
 	sendStart = netTime.Now()
 
 	// Send the file
-	tid, err := m.Send(fileName, fileType, fileData, recipient.ID, retry,
+	tid, err := m.Send(recipient.ID, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry,
 		filePreviewData, progressCB, callbackPeriod)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[FT] Failed to send file %q to %s: %+v",
@@ -247,7 +260,7 @@ func sendFile(filePath, fileType, filePreviewPath, filePreviewString,
 // receiveNewFileTransfers waits to receive new file transfers and prints its
 // information to the log.
 func receiveNewFileTransfers(receive chan receivedFtResults, done,
-	quit chan struct{}, m *ft.Manager) {
+	quit chan struct{}, m *ftE2e.Wrapper) {
 	jww.INFO.Print("[FT] Starting thread waiting to receive NewFileTransfer " +
 		"E2E message.")
 	for {
@@ -276,12 +289,12 @@ func receiveNewFileTransfers(receive chan receivedFtResults, done,
 
 // newReceiveProgressCB creates a new reception progress callback that prints
 // the results to the log.
-func newReceiveProgressCB(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName string,
+func newReceiveProgressCB(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName string,
 	done chan struct{}, receiveStart time.Time,
-	m *ft.Manager) interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback {
+	m *ftE2e.Wrapper) ft.ReceivedProgressCallback {
 	return func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Receive progress callback for transfer %s "+
+		rt ft.ReceivedTransfer, t ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Received progress callback for transfer %s "+
 			"{completed: %t, received: %d, total: %d, err: %v}",
 			tid, completed, received, total, err)
 
@@ -295,7 +308,7 @@ func newReceiveProgressCB(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName string,
 			receivedFile, err2 := m.Receive(tid)
 			if err2 != nil {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
-					"[FT] Failed to receive file %s: %+v", tid, err)
+					"[FT] Failed to receive file %s: %+v", tid, err2)
 			}
 			jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Completed receiving file %q in %s.",
 				fileName, netTime.Since(receiveStart))
@@ -332,43 +345,34 @@ func getContactFromFile(path string) contact.Contact {
 
 // init initializes commands and flags for Cobra.
 func init() {
-	ftCmd.Flags().String("sendFile", "",
-		"Sends a file to a recipient with with the contact file at this path.")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("sendFile")
+	ftCmd.Flags().String(fileSendFlag, "",
+		"Sends a file to a recipient with the contact file at this path.")
+	bindFlagHelper(fileSendFlag, ftCmd)
 
-	ftCmd.Flags().String("filePath", "",
+	ftCmd.Flags().String(filePathFlag, "",
 		"The path to the file to send. Also used as the file name.")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("filePath")
+	bindFlagHelper(filePathFlag, ftCmd)
 
-	ftCmd.Flags().String("fileType", "txt",
+	ftCmd.Flags().String(fileTypeFlag, "txt",
 		"8-byte file type.")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("fileType")
+	bindFlagHelper(fileTypeFlag, ftCmd)
 
-	ftCmd.Flags().String("filePreviewPath", "",
+	ftCmd.Flags().String(filePreviewPathFlag, "",
 		"The path to the file preview to send. Set either this flag or "+
 			"filePreviewString.")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("filePreviewPath")
+	bindFlagHelper(filePreviewPathFlag, ftCmd)
 
-	ftCmd.Flags().String("filePreviewString", "",
+	ftCmd.Flags().String(filePreviewStringFlag, "",
 		"File preview data. Set either this flag or filePreviewPath.")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("filePreviewString")
+	bindFlagHelper(filePreviewStringFlag, ftCmd)
 
-	ftCmd.Flags().Int("maxThroughput", 0,
+	ftCmd.Flags().Int(fileMaxThroughputFlag, 1000,
 		"Maximum data transfer speed to send file parts (in bytes per second)")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("maxThroughput")
+	bindFlagHelper(fileMaxThroughputFlag, ftCmd)
 
-	ftCmd.Flags().Float64("retry", 0.5,
+	ftCmd.Flags().Float64(fileRetry, 0.5,
 		"Retry rate.")
-	bindPFlagCheckErr("retry")
+	bindFlagHelper(fileRetry, ftCmd)
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(ftCmd)
 }
-
-// bindPFlagCheckErr binds the key to a pflag.Flag used by Cobra and prints an
-// error if one occurs.
-func bindPFlagCheckErr(key string) {
-	err := viper.BindPFlag(key, ftCmd.Flags().Lookup(key))
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("viper.BindPFlag failed for %q: %+v", key, err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/cmd/flags.go b/cmd/flags.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..04ec5c8e2db497ea1f39d232e4bbb2ad88b2d571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/flags.go
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+// This is a comprehensive list of CLI flag name constants. Organized by
+// subcommand, with root level CLI flags at the top of the list. Newly added
+// flags for any existing or new subcommands should be listed and organized
+// here. Pulling flags using Viper should use the constants defined here.
+// todo: fill this with all existing flags, replace hardcoded references with
+//
+//	these constants. This makes renaming them easier, as well as having
+//	a consolidated place in code for these flags.
+const (
+	//////////////// Root flags ///////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	// Send/receive flags
+	verifySendFlag   = "verify-sends"
+	messageFlag      = "message"
+	destIdFlag       = "destid"
+	sendCountFlag    = "sendCount"
+	sendDelayFlag    = "sendDelay"
+	splitSendsFlag   = "splitSends"
+	receiveCountFlag = "receiveCount"
+	waitTimeoutFlag  = "waitTimeout"
+	unsafeFlag       = "unsafe"
+
+	// Channel flags
+	unsafeChannelCreationFlag = "unsafe-channel-creation"
+	acceptChannelFlag         = "accept-channel"
+	deleteChannelFlag         = "delete-channel"
+
+	// Request flags
+	deleteReceiveRequestsFlag = "delete-receive-requests"
+	deleteSentRequestsFlag    = "delete-sent-requests"
+	deleteAllRequestsFlag     = "delete-all-requests"
+	deleteRequestFlag         = "delete-request"
+	sendAuthRequestFlag       = "send-auth-request"
+	authTimeoutFlag           = "auth-timeout"
+
+	// Contact file flags
+	writeContactFlag = "writeContact"
+	destFileFlag     = "destfile"
+
+	// Log flags
+	logLevelFlag = "logLevel"
+	logFlag      = "log"
+
+	// Loading/establishing xxdk.E2E
+	sessionFlag       = "session"
+	passwordFlag      = "password"
+	ndfFlag           = "ndf"
+	regCodeFlag       = "regcode"
+	protoUserPathFlag = "protoUserPath"
+	protoUserOutFlag  = "protoUserOut"
+	forceLegacyFlag   = "force-legacy"
+
+	// Backup flags
+	backupOutFlag     = "backupOut"
+	backupJsonOutFlag = "backupJsonOut"
+	backupInFlag      = "backupIn"
+	backupPassFlag    = "backupPass"
+	backupIdListFlag  = "backupIdList"
+
+	// Network following/logging flags
+	verboseRoundTrackingFlag    = "verboseRoundTracking"
+	forceHistoricalRoundsFlag   = "forceHistoricalRounds"
+	slowPollingFlag             = "slowPolling"
+	forceMessagePickupRetryFlag = "forceMessagePickupRetry"
+
+	// E2E Params
+	e2eMinKeysFlag        = "e2eMinKeys"
+	e2eMaxKeysFlag        = "e2eMaxKeys"
+	e2eNumReKeysFlag      = "e2eNumReKeys"
+	e2eRekeyThresholdFlag = "e2eRekeyThreshold"
+
+	// Misc
+	sendIdFlag       = "sendid"
+	profileCpuFlag   = "profile-cpu"
+	profileMemFlag   = "profile-mem"
+	userIdPrefixFlag = "userid-prefix"
+	legacyFlag       = "legacy"
+
+	///////////////// Broadcast subcommand flags //////////////////////////////
+	broadcastNameFlag        = "channelName"
+	broadcastRsaPubFlag      = "rsaPub"
+	broadcastSaltFlag        = "salt"
+	broadcastDescriptionFlag = "description"
+	broadcastChanPathFlag    = "chanPath"
+	broadcastKeyPathFlag     = "keyPath"
+	broadcastNewFlag         = "new"
+	broadcastFlag            = "broadcast"
+	broadcastSymmetricFlag   = "symmetric"
+	broadcastAsymmetricFlag  = "asymmetric"
+
+	///////////////// Channels subcommand flags ///////////////////////////////
+	channelsNameFlag             = "channelName"
+	channelsChanIdentityPathFlag = "channelIdentityPath"
+	channelsChanPathFlag         = "channelPath"
+	channelsDescriptionFlag      = "channelDescription"
+	channelsJoinFlag             = "joinChannel"
+	channelsKeyPathFlag          = "channelKeyPath"
+	channelsLeaveFlag            = "leaveChannel"
+	channelsNewFlag              = "newChannel"
+	channelsSendFlag             = "sendToChannel"
+
+	///////////////// Connection subcommand flags /////////////////////////////
+	connectionFlag              = "connect"
+	connectionStartServerFlag   = "startServer"
+	connectionServerTimeoutFlag = "serverTimeout"
+	connectionAuthenticatedFlag = "authenticated"
+	connectionEphemeralFlag     = "ephemeral"
+
+	///////////////// File Transfer subcommand flags //////////////////////////
+	fileSendFlag          = "sendFile"
+	filePathFlag          = "filePath"
+	fileTypeFlag          = "fileType"
+	filePreviewPathFlag   = "filePreviewPath"
+	filePreviewStringFlag = "filePreviewString"
+	fileMaxThroughputFlag = "maxThroughput"
+	fileRetry             = "retry"
+
+	///////////////// GetNdf subcommand flags //////////////////////////////
+	ndfGwHostFlag   = "gwhost"
+	ndfPermHostFlag = "permhost"
+	ndfCertFlag     = "cert"
+	ndfEnvFlag      = "env"
+
+	///////////////// Group subcommand flags //////////////////////////////////
+	groupCreateFlag         = "create"
+	groupNameFlag           = "name"
+	groupResendFlag         = "resend"
+	groupJoinFlag           = "join"
+	groupLeaveFlag          = "leave"
+	groupSendMessageFlag    = "sendMessage"
+	groupWaitFlag           = "wait"
+	groupReceiveTimeoutFlag = "receiveTimeout"
+	groupListFlag           = "list"
+	groupShowFlag           = "show"
+
+	///////////////// Single subcommand flags /////////////////////////////////
+	singleSendFlag        = "send"
+	singleReplyFlag       = "reply"
+	singleContactFlag     = "contact"
+	singleTagFlag         = "tag"
+	singleMaxMessagesFlag = "maxMessages"
+	singleTimeoutFlag     = "timeout"
+
+	///////////////// User Discovery subcommand flags /////////////////////////
+	udRegisterFlag       = "register"
+	udRemoveFlag         = "remove"
+	udAddPhoneFlag       = "addphone"
+	udAddEmailFlag       = "addemail"
+	udConfirmFlag        = "confirm"
+	udLookupFlag         = "lookup"
+	udSearchUsernameFlag = "searchusername"
+	udSearchEmailFlag    = "searchemail"
+	udSearchPhoneFlag    = "searchphone"
+	udBatchAddFlag       = "batchadd"
+
+	///////////////// pickup subcommand flags //////////////////////////////
+	pickupGW    = "gateway"
+	pickupID    = "id"
+	pickupEphID = "ephid"
+)
diff --git a/cmd/getndf.go b/cmd/getndf.go
index 7b54755091ee841590d0b0fe1b5daf52c7d503b9..5528885a4c9fd88ccaf3ccba9f0bf51a9c3cb98f 100644
--- a/cmd/getndf.go
+++ b/cmd/getndf.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
 package cmd
@@ -13,18 +13,18 @@ import (
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+
 	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/ud"
+	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces/message"
+	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/switchboard"
+	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud"
 	// "gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	//"time"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
 )
 
@@ -42,50 +42,50 @@ var getNDFCmd = &cobra.Command{
 		"and print it.",
 	Args: cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-		if viper.GetString("env") != "" {
+		if viper.IsSet(ndfEnvFlag) {
 			var ndfJSON []byte
 			var err error
-			switch viper.GetString("env") {
+			switch viper.GetString(ndfEnvFlag) {
 			case mainnet:
-				ndfJSON, err = api.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(mainNetUrl, mainNetCert)
+				ndfJSON, err = xxdk.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(mainNetUrl, mainNetCert)
 				if err != nil {
 					jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 				}
 			case release:
-				ndfJSON, err = api.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(releaseUrl, releaseCert)
+				ndfJSON, err = xxdk.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(releaseUrl, releaseCert)
 				if err != nil {
 					jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 				}
 
 			case dev:
-				ndfJSON, err = api.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(devUrl, devCert)
+				ndfJSON, err = xxdk.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(devUrl, devCert)
 				if err != nil {
 					jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 				}
 			case testnet:
-				ndfJSON, err = api.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(testNetUrl, testNetCert)
+				ndfJSON, err = xxdk.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(testNetUrl, testNetCert)
 				if err != nil {
 					jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 				}
 			default:
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("env flag with unknown flag (%s)",
-					viper.GetString("env"))
+					viper.GetString(ndfEnvFlag))
 			}
 			// Print to stdout
 			fmt.Printf("%s", ndfJSON)
 		} else {
 
 			// Note: getndf prints to stdout, so we default to not do that
-			logLevel := viper.GetUint("logLevel")
-			logPath := viper.GetString("log")
+			logLevel := viper.GetUint(logLevelFlag)
+			logPath := viper.GetString(logFlag)
 			if logPath == "-" || logPath == "" {
 				logPath = "getndf.log"
 			}
 			initLog(logLevel, logPath)
 			jww.INFO.Printf(Version())
-			gwHost := viper.GetString("gwhost")
-			permHost := viper.GetString("permhost")
-			certPath := viper.GetString("cert")
+			gwHost := viper.GetString(ndfGwHostFlag)
+			permHost := viper.GetString(ndfPermHostFlag)
+			certPath := viper.GetString(ndfCertFlag)
 
 			// Load the certificate
 			var cert []byte
@@ -99,38 +99,34 @@ var getNDFCmd = &cobra.Command{
 					opensslCertDL)
 			}
 
-			params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-			params.AuthEnabled = false
-			comms, _ := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
 			// Gateway lookup
 			if gwHost != "" {
-				host, _ := connect.NewHost(&id.TempGateway, gwHost,
-					cert, params)
-				dummyID := ephemeral.ReservedIDs[0]
-				pollMsg := &pb.GatewayPoll{
-					Partial: &pb.NDFHash{
-						Hash: nil,
-					},
-					LastUpdate:    uint64(0),
-					ReceptionID:   dummyID[:],
-					ClientVersion: []byte(api.SEMVER),
-				}
-				resp, err := comms.SendPoll(host, pollMsg)
+				ndfJSon, err := xxdk.DownloadNdfFromGateway(gwHost, cert)
 				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unable to poll %s for NDF:"+
-						" %+v",
-						gwHost, err)
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("%v", err)
 				}
-				fmt.Printf("%s", resp.PartialNDF.Ndf)
+				fmt.Printf("%s", ndfJSon)
 				return
 			}
 
 			if permHost != "" {
+				// Establish parameters for gRPC
+				params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+				params.AuthEnabled = false
+
+				// Construct client's gRPC comms object
+				comms, _ := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
+
+				// Establish host for scheduling server
 				host, _ := connect.NewHost(&id.Permissioning, permHost,
 					cert, params)
+
+				// Construct a dummy message
 				pollMsg := &pb.NDFHash{
 					Hash: []byte("DummyUserRequest"),
 				}
+
+				// Send request to scheduling and get response
 				resp, err := comms.RequestNdf(host, pollMsg)
 				if err != nil {
 					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unable to ask %s for NDF:"+
@@ -147,25 +143,22 @@ var getNDFCmd = &cobra.Command{
 }
 
 func init() {
-	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP("gwhost", "", "",
+	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP(ndfGwHostFlag, "", "",
 		"Poll this gateway host:port for the NDF")
-	viper.BindPFlag("gwhost",
-		getNDFCmd.Flags().Lookup("gwhost"))
-	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP("permhost", "", "",
+	bindFlagHelper(ndfGwHostFlag, getNDFCmd)
+
+	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP(ndfPermHostFlag, "", "",
 		"Poll this registration host:port for the NDF")
-	viper.BindPFlag("permhost",
-		getNDFCmd.Flags().Lookup("permhost"))
+	bindFlagHelper(ndfPermHostFlag, getNDFCmd)
 
-	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP("cert", "", "",
+	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP(ndfCertFlag, "", "",
 		"Check with the TLS certificate at this path")
-	viper.BindPFlag("cert",
-		getNDFCmd.Flags().Lookup("cert"))
+	bindFlagHelper(ndfCertFlag, getNDFCmd)
 
-	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP("env", "", "",
+	getNDFCmd.Flags().StringP(ndfEnvFlag, "", "",
 		"Downloads and verifies a signed NDF from a specified environment. "+
 			"Accepted environment flags include mainnet, release, testnet, and dev")
-	viper.BindPFlag("env",
-		getNDFCmd.Flags().Lookup("env"))
+	bindFlagHelper(ndfEnvFlag, getNDFCmd)
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(getNDFCmd)
 }
diff --git a/cmd/group.go b/cmd/group.go
index 1c7365921187bc6fda2754b2950498709c5f46f9..69a478862cb637b2405a1dd90230fdb6efa63a85 100644
--- a/cmd/group.go
+++ b/cmd/group.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // The group subcommand allows creation and sending messages to groups
 
@@ -12,15 +12,20 @@ package cmd
 import (
 	"bufio"
 	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"os"
-	"time"
 )
 
 // groupCmd represents the base command when called without any subcommands
@@ -29,33 +34,36 @@ var groupCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Short: "Group commands for cMix client",
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-
-		client := initClient()
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
 
 		// Print user's reception ID
-		user := client.GetUser()
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", user.ReceptionID)
-
-		_, _ = initClientCallbacks(client)
+		identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity.ID)
 
-		err := client.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
 		// Initialize the group chat manager
-		groupManager, recChan, reqChan := initGroupManager(client)
+		groupManager, recChan, reqChan := initGroupManager(user)
 
 		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
 		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
-		client.GetHealth().AddChannel(connected)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isConnected bool) {
+				connected <- isConnected
+			})
 		waitUntilConnected(connected)
 
 		// After connection, make sure we have registered with at least 85% of
 		// the nodes
 		for numReg, total := 1, 100; numReg < (total*3)/4; {
 			time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-			numReg, total, err = client.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+			numReg, total, err = user.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 			}
@@ -64,45 +72,45 @@ var groupCmd = &cobra.Command{
 		}
 
 		// Get group message and name
-		msgBody := []byte(viper.GetString("message"))
-		name := []byte(viper.GetString("name"))
-		timeout := viper.GetDuration("receiveTimeout")
+		msgBody := []byte(viper.GetString(messageFlag))
+		name := []byte(viper.GetString(groupNameFlag))
+		timeout := viper.GetDuration(groupReceiveTimeoutFlag)
 
-		if viper.IsSet("create") {
-			filePath := viper.GetString("create")
+		if viper.IsSet(groupCreateFlag) {
+			filePath := viper.GetString(groupCreateFlag)
 			createGroup(name, msgBody, filePath, groupManager)
 		}
 
-		if viper.IsSet("resend") {
-			groupIdString := viper.GetString("resend")
+		if viper.IsSet(groupResendFlag) {
+			groupIdString := viper.GetString(groupResendFlag)
 			resendRequests(groupIdString, groupManager)
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetBool("join") {
+		if viper.GetBool(groupJoinFlag) {
 			joinGroup(reqChan, timeout, groupManager)
 		}
 
-		if viper.IsSet("leave") {
-			groupIdString := viper.GetString("leave")
+		if viper.IsSet(groupLeaveFlag) {
+			groupIdString := viper.GetString(groupLeaveFlag)
 			leaveGroup(groupIdString, groupManager)
 		}
 
-		if viper.IsSet("sendMessage") {
-			groupIdString := viper.GetString("sendMessage")
+		if viper.IsSet(groupSendMessageFlag) {
+			groupIdString := viper.GetString(groupSendMessageFlag)
 			sendGroup(groupIdString, msgBody, groupManager)
 		}
 
-		if viper.IsSet("wait") {
-			numMessages := viper.GetUint("wait")
+		if viper.IsSet(groupWaitFlag) {
+			numMessages := viper.GetUint(groupWaitFlag)
 			messageWait(numMessages, timeout, recChan)
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetBool("list") {
+		if viper.GetBool(groupListFlag) {
 			listGroups(groupManager)
 		}
 
-		if viper.IsSet("show") {
-			groupIdString := viper.GetString("show")
+		if viper.IsSet(groupShowFlag) {
+			groupIdString := viper.GetString(groupShowFlag)
 			showGroup(groupIdString, groupManager)
 		}
 	},
@@ -110,66 +118,71 @@ var groupCmd = &cobra.Command{
 
 // initGroupManager creates a new group chat manager and starts the process
 // service.
-func initGroupManager(client *api.Client) (*groupChat.Manager,
+func initGroupManager(user *xxdk.E2e) (groupChat.GroupChat,
 	chan groupChat.MessageReceive, chan groupStore.Group) {
 	recChan := make(chan groupChat.MessageReceive, 10)
-	receiveCb := func(msg groupChat.MessageReceive) {
-		recChan <- msg
-	}
 
 	reqChan := make(chan groupStore.Group, 10)
 	requestCb := func(g groupStore.Group) {
 		reqChan <- g
 	}
 
-	jww.INFO.Print("Creating new group manager.")
-	manager, err := groupChat.NewManager(client, requestCb, receiveCb)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to initialize group chat manager: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Start group request and message receiver
-	err = client.AddService(manager.StartProcesses)
+	jww.INFO.Print("[GC] Creating new group manager.")
+	manager, err := groupChat.NewManager(user, requestCb,
+		&receiveProcessor{recChan})
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to start groupchat services: %+v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[GC] Failed to initialize group chat manager: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	return manager, recChan, reqChan
 }
 
+type receiveProcessor struct {
+	recChan chan groupChat.MessageReceive
+}
+
+func (r *receiveProcessor) Process(decryptedMsg groupChat.MessageReceive,
+	_ format.Message, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	r.recChan <- decryptedMsg
+}
+
+func (r *receiveProcessor) String() string {
+	return "groupChatReceiveProcessor"
+}
+
 // createGroup creates a new group with the provided name and sends out requests
 // to the list of user IDs found at the given file path.
-func createGroup(name, msg []byte, filePath string, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
+func createGroup(name, msg []byte, filePath string, gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
 	userIdStrings := ReadLines(filePath)
 	userIDs := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(userIdStrings))
 	for _, userIdStr := range userIdStrings {
-		userID, _ := parseRecipient(userIdStr)
+		userID := parseRecipient(userIdStr)
 		userIDs = append(userIDs, userID)
 	}
 
 	grp, rids, status, err := gm.MakeGroup(userIDs, name, msg)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new group: %+v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[GC] Failed to create new group: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Integration grabs the group ID from this line
-	jww.INFO.Printf("NewGroupID: b64:%s", grp.ID)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Created Group: Requests:%s on rounds %#v, %v",
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] NewGroupID: b64:%s", grp.ID)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Created Group: Requests:%s on rounds %#v, %v",
 		status, rids, grp)
 	fmt.Printf("Created new group with name %q and message %q\n", grp.Name,
 		grp.InitMessage)
 }
 
 // resendRequests resends group requests for the group ID.
-func resendRequests(groupIdString string, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
-	groupID, _ := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
+func resendRequests(groupIdString string, gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
+	groupID := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
 	rids, status, err := gm.ResendRequest(groupID)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to resend requests to group %s: %+v",
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[GC] Failed to resend requests to group %s: %+v",
 			groupID, err)
 	}
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Resending requests to group %s: %v, %s",
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Resending requests to group %s: %v, %s",
 		groupID, rids, status)
 	fmt.Println("Resending group requests to group.")
 }
@@ -177,8 +190,8 @@ func resendRequests(groupIdString string, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
 // joinGroup joins a group when a request is received on the group request
 // channel.
 func joinGroup(reqChan chan groupStore.Group, timeout time.Duration,
-	gm *groupChat.Manager) {
-	jww.INFO.Print("Waiting for group request to be received.")
+	gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
+	jww.INFO.Print("[GC] Waiting for group request to be received.")
 	fmt.Println("Waiting for group request to be received.")
 
 	select {
@@ -188,43 +201,43 @@ func joinGroup(reqChan chan groupStore.Group, timeout time.Duration,
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Joined group: %s", grp.ID)
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Joined group %s (%+v)", grp.ID, grp)
 		fmt.Printf("Joined group with name %q and message %q\n",
 			grp.Name, grp.InitMessage)
-	case <-time.NewTimer(timeout).C:
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Timed out after %s waiting for group request.", timeout)
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Timed out after %s waiting for group request.", timeout)
 		fmt.Println("Timed out waiting for group request.")
 		return
 	}
 }
 
 // leaveGroup leaves the group.
-func leaveGroup(groupIdString string, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
-	groupID, _ := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Leaving group %s.", groupID)
+func leaveGroup(groupIdString string, gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
+	groupID := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Leaving group %s.", groupID)
 
 	err := gm.LeaveGroup(groupID)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to leave group %s: %+v", groupID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[GC] Failed to leave group %s: %+v", groupID, err)
 	}
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Left group: %s", groupID)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Left group: %s", groupID)
 	fmt.Println("Left group.")
 }
 
 // sendGroup send the message to the group.
-func sendGroup(groupIdString string, msg []byte, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
-	groupID, _ := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
+func sendGroup(groupIdString string, msg []byte, gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
+	groupID := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Sending to group %s message %q", groupID, msg)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Sending to group %s message %q", groupID, msg)
 
-	rid, timestamp, _, err := gm.Send(groupID, msg)
+	rid, timestamp, _, err := gm.Send(groupID, "", msg)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Sending message to group %s: %+v", groupID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[GC] Sending message to group %s: %+v", groupID, err)
 	}
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Sent to group %s on round %d at %s",
-		groupID, rid, timestamp)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Sent to group %s on round %d at %s",
+		groupID, rid.ID, timestamp)
 	fmt.Printf("Sent message %q to group.\n", msg)
 }
 
@@ -232,17 +245,17 @@ func sendGroup(groupIdString string, msg []byte, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
 // groupChat.MessageReceive channel.
 func messageWait(numMessages uint, timeout time.Duration,
 	recChan chan groupChat.MessageReceive) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Waiting for %d group message(s) to be received.", numMessages)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Waiting for %d group message(s) to be received.", numMessages)
 	fmt.Printf("Waiting for %d group message(s) to be received.\n", numMessages)
 
 	for i := uint(0); i < numMessages; {
 		select {
 		case msg := <-recChan:
 			i++
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Received group message %d/%d: %s", i, numMessages, msg)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Received group message %d/%d: %s", i, numMessages, msg)
 			fmt.Printf("Received group message: %q\n", msg.Payload)
 		case <-time.NewTimer(timeout).C:
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Timed out after %s waiting for group message.", timeout)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Timed out after %s waiting for group message.", timeout)
 			fmt.Printf("Timed out waiting for %d group message(s).\n", numMessages)
 			return
 		}
@@ -250,24 +263,24 @@ func messageWait(numMessages uint, timeout time.Duration,
 }
 
 // listGroups prints a list of all groups.
-func listGroups(gm *groupChat.Manager) {
+func listGroups(gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
 	for i, gid := range gm.GetGroups() {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Group %d: %s", i, gid)
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Group %d: %s", i, gid)
 	}
 
 	fmt.Printf("Printed list of %d groups.\n", gm.NumGroups())
 }
 
 // showGroup prints all the information of the group.
-func showGroup(groupIdString string, gm *groupChat.Manager) {
-	groupID, _ := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
+func showGroup(groupIdString string, gm groupChat.GroupChat) {
+	groupID := parseRecipient(groupIdString)
 
 	grp, ok := gm.GetGroup(groupID)
 	if !ok {
-		jww.FATAL.Printf("Could not find group: %s", groupID)
+		jww.FATAL.Printf("[GC] Could not find group: %s", groupID)
 	}
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Show group %#v", grp)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Show group %#v", grp)
 	fmt.Printf("Got group with name %q and message %q\n",
 		grp.Name, grp.InitMessage)
 }
@@ -299,61 +312,45 @@ func ReadLines(fileName string) []string {
 }
 
 func init() {
-	groupCmd.Flags().String("create", "",
+	groupCmd.Flags().String(groupCreateFlag, "",
 		"Create a group with from the list of contact file paths.")
-	err := viper.BindPFlag("create", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("create"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "create")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupCreateFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().String("name", "Group Name",
+	groupCmd.Flags().String(groupNameFlag, "Group Name",
 		"The name of the new group to create.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("name", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("name"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "name")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupNameFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().String("resend", "",
+	groupCmd.Flags().String(groupResendFlag, "",
 		"Resend invites for all users in this group ID.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("resend", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("resend"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "resend")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupResendFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().Bool("join", false,
+	groupCmd.Flags().Bool(groupJoinFlag, false,
 		"Waits for group request joins the group.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("join", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("join"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "join")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupJoinFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().String("leave", "",
+	groupCmd.Flags().String(groupLeaveFlag, "",
 		"Leave this group ID.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("leave", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("leave"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "leave")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupLeaveFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().String("sendMessage", "",
+	groupCmd.Flags().String(groupSendMessageFlag, "",
 		"Send message to this group ID.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("sendMessage", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("sendMessage"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "sendMessage")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupSendMessageFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().Uint("wait", 0,
+	groupCmd.Flags().Uint(groupWaitFlag, 0,
 		"Waits for number of messages to be received.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("wait", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("wait"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "wait")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupWaitFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().Duration("receiveTimeout", time.Minute,
+	groupCmd.Flags().Duration(groupReceiveTimeoutFlag, time.Minute,
 		"Amount of time to wait for a group request or message before timing out.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("receiveTimeout", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("receiveTimeout"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "receiveTimeout")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupReceiveTimeoutFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().Bool("list", false,
+	groupCmd.Flags().Bool(groupListFlag, false,
 		"Prints list all groups to which this client belongs.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("list", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("list"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "list")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupListFlag, groupCmd)
 
-	groupCmd.Flags().String("show", "",
+	groupCmd.Flags().String(groupShowFlag, "",
 		"Prints the members of this group ID.")
-	err = viper.BindPFlag("show", groupCmd.Flags().Lookup("show"))
-	checkBindErr(err, "show")
+	bindFlagHelper(groupShowFlag, groupCmd)
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(groupCmd)
 }
-
-func checkBindErr(err error, key string) {
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("viper.BindPFlag failed for %s: %+v", key, err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/cmd/init.go b/cmd/init.go
index 9a10595e53848a70a14836d83cb345a87165b96a..0ab347c0af4ac0cca2f50289515b918dcb612676 100644
--- a/cmd/init.go
+++ b/cmd/init.go
@@ -1,38 +1,217 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+
+	"io/fs"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 )
 
 // initCmd creates a new user object with the given NDF
 var initCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Use:   "init",
-	Short: ("Initialize a user ID but do not connect to the network"),
+	Short: "Initialize a user ID but do not connect to the network",
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-		client := createClient()
-		user := client.GetUser()
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", user.ReceptionID)
-		writeContact(user.GetContact())
-		fmt.Printf("%s\n", user.ReceptionID)
+		// TODO: Handle userid-prefix argument
+		storePassword := parsePassword(viper.GetString(passwordFlag))
+		storeDir := viper.GetString(sessionFlag)
+		regCode := viper.GetString(regCodeFlag)
+
+		// Initialize from scratch
+		ndfJson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString(ndfFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.NewCmix(string(ndfJson), storeDir, storePassword, regCode)
+		net, err := xxdk.OpenCmix(storeDir, storePassword)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Generate identity
+		var identity xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+		if viper.GetBool(legacyFlag) {
+			identity, err = xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net)
+		} else {
+			identity, err = xxdk.MakeReceptionIdentity(net)
+
+		}
+
+		// Panic if conditional branch fails
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Store identity
+		err = xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, identity, net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Write contact to file
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity.ID)
+		writeContact(identity.GetContact())
+
+		// NOTE: DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE. YOU WILL BREAK INTEGRATION
+		fmt.Printf("%s\n", identity.ID)
 	},
 }
 
 func init() {
-	initCmd.Flags().StringP("userid-prefix", "", "",
+	initCmd.Flags().StringP(userIdPrefixFlag, "", "",
 		"Desired prefix of userID to brute force when running init command. Prepend (?i) for case-insensitive. Only Base64 characters are valid.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("userid-prefix", initCmd.Flags().Lookup("userid-prefix"))
+	bindFlagHelper(userIdPrefixFlag, initCmd)
+
+	initCmd.Flags().BoolP(legacyFlag, "", false,
+		"Generates a legacy identity if set. "+
+			"If this flag is absent, a standard identity will be generated.")
+	bindFlagHelper(legacyFlag, initCmd)
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(initCmd)
 }
+
+// loadOrInitCmix will build a new xxdk.Cmix from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitCmix(password []byte, storeDir, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams) *xxdk.Cmix {
+	// create a new cMix if none exist
+	if _, err := os.Stat(storeDir); errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
+		// Initialize from scratch
+		ndfJson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString(ndfFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.NewCmix(string(ndfJson), storeDir, password, regCode)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Initialize from storage
+	net, err := xxdk.LoadCmix(storeDir, password, cmixParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return net
+}
+
+// loadOrInitReceptionIdentity will build a new xxdk.ReceptionIdentity from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitReceptionIdentity(forceLegacy bool, net *xxdk.Cmix) xxdk.ReceptionIdentity {
+	// Load or initialize xxdk.ReceptionIdentity storage
+	identity, err := xxdk.LoadReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, net)
+	if err != nil {
+		if forceLegacy {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Forcing legacy sender")
+			identity, err = xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net)
+		} else {
+			identity, err = xxdk.MakeReceptionIdentity(net)
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, identity, net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+	return identity
+}
+
+// loadOrInitUser will build a new xxdk.E2e from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitUser(forceLegacy bool, password []byte, storeDir, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams, cbs xxdk.AuthCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Using normal sender")
+
+	net := loadOrInitCmix(password, storeDir, regCode, cmixParams)
+	identity := loadOrInitReceptionIdentity(forceLegacy, net)
+
+	user, err := xxdk.Login(net, cbs, identity, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return user
+}
+
+// loadOrInitEphemeral will build a new ephemeral xxdk.E2e.
+func loadOrInitEphemeral(forceLegacy bool, password []byte, storeDir, regCode string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams, cbs xxdk.AuthCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Using ephemeral sender")
+
+	net := loadOrInitCmix(password, storeDir, regCode, cmixParams)
+	identity := loadOrInitReceptionIdentity(forceLegacy, net)
+
+	user, err := xxdk.LoginEphemeral(net, cbs, identity, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return user
+}
+
+// loadOrInitVanity will build a new xxdk.E2e from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitVanity(password []byte, storeDir, regCode, userIdPrefix string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams, cbs xxdk.AuthCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Using Vanity sender")
+
+	// create a new cMix if none exist
+	if _, err := os.Stat(storeDir); errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
+		// Initialize from scratch
+		ndfJson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString(ndfFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.NewVanityCmix(string(ndfJson), storeDir,
+			password, regCode, userIdPrefix)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+	// Initialize from storage
+	net, err := xxdk.LoadCmix(storeDir, password, cmixParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load or initialize xxdk.ReceptionIdentity storage
+	identity, err := xxdk.LoadReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, net)
+	if err != nil {
+		identity, err = xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, identity, net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	user, err := xxdk.Login(net, cbs, identity, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return user
+}
diff --git a/cmd/pickup.go b/cmd/pickup.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5073d4dc133ba06ce6476957a3a201b6a6c3ec00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/pickup.go
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/pickup"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/randomness"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+// pickupCmd allows the user to view network information about a specific
+// round on the network.
+var pickupCmd = &cobra.Command{
+	Use:   "pickup",
+	Short: "Download the bloomfilter and messages for a round",
+	Args:  cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
+	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+		roundIDs := parseRoundIDs(args)
+
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isconnected bool) {
+				connected <- isconnected
+			})
+		waitUntilConnected(connected)
+
+		ndf := user.GetStorage().GetNDF()
+
+		gwID := getGatewayID(ndf)
+		clientIDStr := viper.GetString(pickupID)
+		var clientID *id.ID
+		if clientIDStr != "" {
+			clientID = parseRecipient(viper.GetString(pickupID))
+		}
+		eID := viper.GetInt64(pickupEphID)
+		if eID != 0 {
+			fmt.Printf("EphID Override: %d\n", eID)
+		}
+
+		// First we get round info, then we use the timestamps to
+		// calculate the right ephID and retrieve the right bloom filter
+		roundInfos := dumpRounds(roundIDs, user)
+		for i := range roundInfos {
+			ri := roundInfos[i]
+			var ephIDs []ephemeral.Id
+			if clientID != nil {
+				ephIDs = getEphID(clientID,
+					uint(ri.AddressSpaceSize),
+					ri.Timestamps[states.QUEUED])
+			} else {
+				ephIDs = append(ephIDs, int2EphID(eID,
+					uint(ri.AddressSpaceSize)))
+			}
+
+			for j := range ephIDs {
+				ephID := ephIDs[j]
+				fmt.Printf("Getting messages for %s, %d\n",
+					ri.ID, ephID.Int64())
+				msgRsp, err := getMessagesFromRound(gwID, ri.ID,
+					ephID,
+					user.GetComms())
+				if err != nil {
+					fmt.Printf("\n\nround pickup: %+v\n\n",
+						err)
+				}
+				fmt.Printf("=====ROUNDPICKUP=====\n\n%+v\n\n\n", msgRsp)
+				fmt.Printf("%d messages for user %d", len(msgRsp.Messages), ephIDs)
+				for k := range msgRsp.Messages {
+					fmt.Printf("%v\n", msgRsp.Messages[k].PayloadA)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	},
+}
+
+func init() {
+	pickupCmd.Flags().StringP(pickupGW, "g", "",
+		"gateway (base64 address string) to download from")
+	bindFlagHelper(pickupGW, pickupCmd)
+
+	pickupCmd.Flags().StringP(pickupID, "i", "",
+		"id to check")
+	bindFlagHelper(pickupID, pickupCmd)
+
+	pickupCmd.Flags().Int64P(pickupEphID, "e", 0,
+		"ignore id lookup and use this specific eph id (signed int)")
+	bindFlagHelper(pickupEphID, pickupCmd)
+
+	rootCmd.AddCommand(pickupCmd)
+}
+
+func int2EphID(in int64, addrSize uint) ephemeral.Id {
+	var out [8]byte
+	mask := uint64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) >> (64 - addrSize)
+
+	// NOTE: This is just reversing the Int64() function. I have
+	// no idea why it was done this way...
+	x := in
+	if x < 0 {
+		x = ^x
+		x = x << 1
+		x = x | 1
+	} else {
+		x = x << 1
+	}
+
+	shifted := uint64(x) & mask
+	fmt.Printf("Shifted: %d, %d, %d, %d\n", addrSize, mask, in, shifted)
+
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(out[:], shifted)
+	return ephemeral.Id(out)
+}
+
+func getEphID(id *id.ID, addrSize uint,
+	roundStart time.Time) []ephemeral.Id {
+
+	fmt.Printf("Getting EphIDs for %s", roundStart)
+
+	ephIDs, err := ephemeral.GetIdsByRange(id,
+		addrSize,
+		roundStart,
+		time.Duration(12*time.Hour))
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(ephIDs) == 0 {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No ephemeral ids found!")
+	}
+
+	eIDs := make([]ephemeral.Id, len(ephIDs))
+	for i := range ephIDs {
+		eIDs[i] = ephIDs[i].Id
+	}
+
+	return eIDs
+}
+func getGatewayID(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) *id.ID {
+	gateways := ndf.Gateways
+	gwID := viper.GetString(pickupGW)
+
+	if gwID == "" {
+		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+		i := randomness.ReadRangeUint32(0, uint32(len(gateways)), rng)
+		id, err := id.Unmarshal([]byte(gateways[i].ID))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("selected random gw: %s\n", id)
+		return id
+	}
+
+	for i := range gateways {
+		curID, _ := id.Unmarshal(gateways[i].ID)
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("%s ==? %s", gwID, curID)
+		if curID.String() == gwID {
+			return curID
+		}
+	}
+
+	jww.FATAL.Panicf("%s is not a gateway in the NDF", gwID)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getBloomFilter(targetGW string, ephID int64) *pb.ClientBlooms {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func getMessagesFromRound(targetGW *id.ID, roundID id.Round,
+	ephID ephemeral.Id, comms pickup.MessageRetrievalComms) (
+	*pb.GetMessagesResponse, error) {
+
+	host, ok := comms.GetHost(targetGW)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("can't find host %s", targetGW)
+	}
+	msgReq := &pb.GetMessages{
+		ClientID: ephID[:],
+		RoundID:  uint64(roundID),
+		Target:   targetGW.Marshal(),
+	}
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending request: %+v", msgReq)
+
+	return comms.RequestMessages(host, msgReq)
+}
diff --git a/cmd/precan.go b/cmd/precan.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..81696c97ef1b29d3fbb683ff68c849353132e3fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/precan.go
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// precan.go handles functions for precan users, which are not usable
+// unless you are on a localized test network.
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"io/fs"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// loadOrInitPrecan will build a new xxdk.E2e from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitPrecan(precanId uint, password []byte, storeDir string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams, cbs xxdk.AuthCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Using Precanned sender")
+
+	// create a new cMix if none exist
+	if _, err := os.Stat(storeDir); errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
+		// Initialize from scratch
+		ndfJson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString(ndfFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.NewPrecannedCmix(precanId, string(ndfJson), storeDir, password)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+	// Initialize from storage
+	net, err := xxdk.LoadCmix(storeDir, password, cmixParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load or initialize xxdk.ReceptionIdentity storage
+	identity, err := xxdk.LoadReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, net)
+	if err != nil {
+		identity, err = xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, identity, net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	user, err := xxdk.Login(net, cbs, identity, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return user
+}
+
+func isPrecanID(id *id.ID) bool {
+	// check if precanned
+	rBytes := id.Bytes()
+	for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
+		if i != 7 && rBytes[i] != 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	if rBytes[7] != byte(0) && rBytes[7] <= byte(40) {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func getPrecanID(recipientID *id.ID) uint {
+	return uint(recipientID.Bytes()[7])
+}
+
+func addPrecanAuthenticatedChannel(user *xxdk.E2e, recipientID *id.ID,
+	recipient contact.Contact) {
+	jww.WARN.Printf("Precanned user id detected: %s", recipientID)
+	preUsr, err := user.MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel(
+		getPrecanID(recipientID))
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	// Sanity check, make sure user id's haven't changed
+	preBytes := preUsr.ID.Bytes()
+	idBytes := recipientID.Bytes()
+	for i := 0; i < len(preBytes); i++ {
+		if idBytes[i] != preBytes[i] {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("no id match: %v %v",
+				preBytes, idBytes)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmd/proto.go b/cmd/proto.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..80e60cbe753063e51c26999ad186658b23abe08c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/proto.go
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"github.com/spf13/viper"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+	"io/fs"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// loadOrInitProto will build a new xxdk.E2e from existing storage
+// or from a new storage that it will create if none already exists
+func loadOrInitProto(protoUserPath string, password []byte, storeDir string,
+	cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams, cbs xxdk.AuthCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Using Proto sender")
+
+	// create a new cMix if none exist
+	if _, err := os.Stat(storeDir); errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
+		// Initialize from scratch
+		ndfJson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString(ndfFlag))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		protoUserJson, err := utils.ReadFile(protoUserPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%v", err)
+		}
+
+		protoUser := &user.Proto{}
+		err = json.Unmarshal(protoUserJson, protoUser)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.NewProtoCmix_Unsafe(string(ndfJson), storeDir,
+			password, protoUser)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+	// Initialize from storage
+	net, err := xxdk.LoadCmix(storeDir, password, cmixParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load or initialize xxdk.ReceptionIdentity storage
+	identity, err := xxdk.LoadReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, net)
+	if err != nil {
+		identity, err = xxdk.MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		err = xxdk.StoreReceptionIdentity(identityStorageKey, identity, net)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	user, err := xxdk.Login(net, cbs, identity, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return user
+}
diff --git a/cmd/root.go b/cmd/root.go
index d7bb3d6f5c65399751fb00a454752cc103c70902..8fff76df109e47fe1bb8a1ba12d816a44df7e9db 100644
--- a/cmd/root.go
+++ b/cmd/root.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
 package cmd
@@ -17,20 +17,25 @@ import (
 	"io/ioutil"
 	"log"
 	"os"
-	"runtime/pprof"
+
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/profile"
+
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/backup"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
 	backupCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
@@ -38,127 +43,8 @@ import (
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
 )
 
-// Deployment environment constants for the download-ndf code path
-const (
-	mainnet = "mainnet"
-	release = "release"
-	dev     = "dev"
-	testnet = "testnet"
-)
-
-// URL constants pointing to the NDF of the associated deployment environment
-// requested for the download-ndf code path.
-const (
-	mainNetUrl = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/mainnet.json"
-	releaseUrl = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/release.json"
-	devUrl     = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/default.json"
-	testNetUrl = "https://elixxir-bins.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/ndf/testnet.json"
-)
-
-// Certificates for deployment environments. Used to verify NDF signatures.
-const (
-	mainNetCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIFqTCCA5GgAwIBAgIUO0qHXSeKrOMucO+Zz82Mf1Zlq4gwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
-BQAwgYAxCzAJBgNVBAYTAktZMRQwEgYDVQQHDAtHZW9yZ2UgVG93bjETMBEGA1UE
-CgwKeHggbmV0d29yazEPMA0GA1UECwwGRGV2T3BzMRMwEQYDVQQDDAp4eC5uZXR3
-b3JrMSAwHgYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhFhZG1pbnNAeHgubmV0d29yazAeFw0yMTEwMzAy
-MjI5MjZaFw0zMTEwMjgyMjI5MjZaMIGAMQswCQYDVQQGEwJLWTEUMBIGA1UEBwwL
-R2VvcmdlIFRvd24xEzARBgNVBAoMCnh4IG5ldHdvcmsxDzANBgNVBAsMBkRldk9w
-czETMBEGA1UEAwwKeHgubmV0d29yazEgMB4GCSqGSIb3DQEJARYRYWRtaW5zQHh4
-Lm5ldHdvcmswggIiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4ICDwAwggIKAoICAQD08ixnPWwz
-FtBIEWx2SnFjBsdrSWCp9NcWXRtGWeq3ACz+ixiflj/U9U4b57aULeOAvcoC7bwU
-j5w3oYxRmXIV40QSevx1z9mNcW3xbbacQ+yCgPPhhj3/c285gVVOUzURLBTNAi9I
-EA59zAb8Vy0E6zfq4HRAhH11Q/10QgDjEXuGXra1k3IlemVsouiJGNAtKojNDE1N
-x9HnraSEiXzdnV2GDplEvMHaLd3s9vs4XsiLB3VwKyHv7EH9+LOIra6pr5BWw+kD
-2qHKGmQMOQe0a7nCirW/k9axH0WiA0XWuQu3U1WfcMEfdC/xn1vtubrdYjtzpXUy
-oUEX5eHfu4OlA/zoH+trocfARDyBmTVbDy0P9imH//a6GUKDui9r3fXwEy5YPMhb
-dKaNc7QWLPHMh1n25h559z6PqxxPT6UqFFbZD2gTw1sbbpjyqhLbnYguurkxY3jZ
-ztW337hROzQ1/abbg/P59JA95Pmhkl8nqqDEf0buOmvMazq3Lwg92nuZ8gsdMKXB
-xaEtTTpxhTPOqzc1/XQgScZnc+092MBDh3C2GMxzylOIdk+yF2Gyb+VWPUe29dSa
-azzxsDXzRy8y8jaOjdSUWaLa/MgS5Dg1AfHtD55bdvqYzw3NEXIVarpMlzl+Z+6w
-jvuwz8GyoMSVe+YEGgvSDvlfY/z19aqneQIDAQABoxkwFzAVBgNVHREEDjAMggp4
-eC5uZXR3b3JrMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4ICAQCp0JDub2w5vZQvFREyA+utZ/+s
-XT05j1iTgIRKMa3nofDGERYJUG7FcTd373I2baS70PGx8FF1QuXhn4DNNZlW/SZt
-pa1d0pAerqFrIzwOuWVDponYHQ8ayvsT7awCbwZEZE4RhooqS4LqnvtgFu/g7LuM
-zkFN8TER7HAUn3P7BujLvcgtqk2LMDz+AgBRszDp/Bw7+1EJDeG9d7hC/stXgDV/
-vpD1YDpxSmW4zjezFJqV6OdMOwo9RWVIktK3RXbFc6I5UJZ5kmzPe/I2oPPCBQvD
-G3VqFLQe5ik5rXP7SgAN1fL/7KuQna0s42hkV64Z2ymCX69G1ofpgpEFaQLaxLbj
-QOun0r8A3NyKvHRIh4K0dFcc3FSOF60Y6k769HKbOPmSDjSSg0qO9GEONBJ8BxAT
-IHcHoTAOQoqGehdzepXQSjHsPqTXv3ZFFwCCgO0toI0Qhqwo89X6R3k+i4Kaktr7
-mLiPO8s0nq1PZ1XrybKE9BCHkYH1JkUDA+M0pn4QAEx/BuM0QnGXoi1sImW3pEUG
-NP7fjkISrD48P8P/TLS45sx5pB8MNGEsRw0lBKmuOdWDmdfhOltB6JxmbhpstNZp
-6LVLK6SEOwE76xnHiisR2KyhTTiroUq73BgPFWkWhoJDPbmL1DHgnbdKwwstG8Qu
-UGb8k8vh6tzqYZAOKg==
------END CERTIFICATE-----`
-	releaseCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIFtjCCA56gAwIBAgIJAJnUcpLbGSQiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMIGMMQswCQYD
-VQQGEwJVUzELMAkGA1UECAwCQ0ExEjAQBgNVBAcMCUNsYXJlbW9udDEQMA4GA1UE
-CgwHRWxpeHhpcjEUMBIGA1UECwwLRGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQxEzARBgNVBAMMCmVsaXh4
-aXIuaW8xHzAdBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWEGFkbWluQGVsaXh4aXIuaW8wHhcNMjAxMTE3
-MTkwMTUyWhcNMjIxMTE3MTkwMTUyWjCBjDELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxCzAJBgNVBAgM
-AkNBMRIwEAYDVQQHDAlDbGFyZW1vbnQxEDAOBgNVBAoMB0VsaXh4aXIxFDASBgNV
-BAsMC0RldmVsb3BtZW50MRMwEQYDVQQDDAplbGl4eGlyLmlvMR8wHQYJKoZIhvcN
-AQkBFhBhZG1pbkBlbGl4eGlyLmlvMIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIIC
-CgKCAgEAvtByOoSS8SeMLvvHIuOGfnx0VgweveJHX93LUyJxr1RlVBXCgC5/QOQN
-N3dmKWzu4YwaA2jtwaAMhkgdfyOcw6kuqfvQjxv99XRIRKM4GZQkJiym2cnorNu7
-hm2/bxmj5TjpP9+vFzbjkJrpRQ80hsV7I9+NKzIhMK4YTgte/F/q9URESlMZxTbb
-MFh3s5iiBfBLRNFFsHVdy8OVH+Jv5901cLn+yowaMDLrBMOWGlRROg82ZeRAranX
-9X1s+6BclJ/cBe/LcDxGso5sco6UzrWHzpDTnOTzHoamQHYCXtAZP4XbzcqI6A5i
-GFM2akuG9Wv3XZZv/6eJRnKS2GLkvv7dtzv+nalxoBKtyIE8ICIVOrb+pVJvY1Id
-HOXkK9MEJJ6sZhddipUaQw6hD4I0dNEt30Ugq9zTgFcEnM2R7qKpIDmxrRbcl280
-TQGNYgdidzleNdZbjcTvsMVhcxPXCY+bVX1xICD1oJiZZbZFejBvPEfLYyzSdYp+
-awX5OnLVSrQtTJu9yz5q3q5pHhxJnqS/CVGLTvzLfmk7BGwRZZuK87LnSixyYfpd
-S23qI45AEUINEE0HDZsI+KBq0oVlDB0Z3AZpWauRDqY3o6JIbIOpqmZc6KntyL7j
-YCAhbB1tchS47PpbIxUgMMGoR3MBkJutPqtTWCEE3l5jvv0CknUCAwEAAaMZMBcw
-FQYDVR0RBA4wDIIKZWxpeHhpci5pbzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAgEACLoxE3nh
-3VzXH2lQo1QzjKkG/+1m75T0l9Wn9uxa2W/90qBCfim1CPfWUstGdRLBi8gjDevV
-zK5HN+Cpz2E22qByeN9fl6rJC4zd1vIdexEre5h7goWoV+qFPhOACElor1tF5UQ2
-GD+NFH+Z0ALG1u8db0hBv8NCbtD4YzcQzzINEbs9gp/Sq3cRzkz1wCufFwJwr7+R
-0YqZfPj/v/w9G9wSUys1s3i4xr2u87T/bPF68VRg6r1+kXRSRevXd99wKwap52jY
-zOwsDGZF9BHMpFVYR/yZhfzSK3F1DmvwuqOsfwSFIjrUjfRlwS28zyZ8rjBq1suD
-EAdvYCLDmBSGssNh8E20PHmk5UROYFGEEhlK5ZKj/f1HOmMiOX461XK6HODYyitq
-Six2dPi1ZlBJW83DyFqSWJaUR/CluBYmqrWoBX+chv54bU2Y9j/sA/O98wa7trsk
-ctzvAcXjhXm6ESRVVD/iZvkW5MP2mkgbDpW3RP9souK5JzbcpC7i3hEcAqPSPgzL
-94kHDpYNY7jcGQC4CjPdfBi+Tf6il/QLFRFgyHm2ze3+qrlPT6SQ4hSSH1iXyf4v
-tlqu6u77fbF9yaHtq7dvYxH1WioIUxMqbIC1CNgGC1Y/LhzgLRKPSTBCrbQyTcGc
-0b5cTzVKxdP6v6WOAXVOEkXTcBPZ4nEZxY0=
------END CERTIFICATE-----`
-	devCert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-MIIF4DCCA8igAwIBAgIUegUvihtQooWNIzsNqj6lucXn6g8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
-BQAwgYwxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMQswCQYDVQQIDAJDQTESMBAGA1UEBwwJQ2xhcmVt
-b250MRAwDgYDVQQKDAdFbGl4eGlyMRQwEgYDVQQLDAtEZXZlbG9wbWVudDETMBEG
-A1UEAwwKZWxpeHhpci5pbzEfMB0GCSqGSIb3DQEJARYQYWRtaW5AZWxpeHhpci5p
-bzAeFw0yMTExMzAxODMwMTdaFw0zMTExMjgxODMwMTdaMIGMMQswCQYDVQQGEwJV
-UzELMAkGA1UECAwCQ0ExEjAQBgNVBAcMCUNsYXJlbW9udDEQMA4GA1UECgwHRWxp
-eHhpcjEUMBIGA1UECwwLRGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQxEzARBgNVBAMMCmVsaXh4aXIuaW8x
-HzAdBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWEGFkbWluQGVsaXh4aXIuaW8wggIiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEB
-AQUAA4ICDwAwggIKAoICAQCckGabzUitkySleveyD9Yrxrpj50FiGkOvwkmgN1jF
-9r5StN3otiU5tebderkjD82mVqB781czRA9vPqAggbw1ZdAyQPTvDPTj7rmzkByq
-QIkdZBMshV/zX1z8oXoNB9bzZlUFVF4HTY3dEytAJONJRkGGAw4FTa/wCkWsITiT
-mKvkP3ciKgz7s8uMyZzZpj9ElBphK9Nbwt83v/IOgTqDmn5qDBnHtoLw4roKJkC8
-00GF4ZUhlVSQC3oFWOCu6tvSUVCBCTUzVKYJLmCnoilmiE/8nCOU0VOivtsx88f5
-9RSPfePUk8u5CRmgThwOpxb0CAO0gd+sY1YJrn+FaW+dSR8OkM3bFuTq7fz9CEkS
-XFfUwbJL+HzT0ZuSA3FupTIExyDmM/5dF8lC0RB3j4FNQF+H+j5Kso86e83xnXPI
-e+IKKIYa/LVdW24kYRuBDpoONN5KS/F+F/5PzOzH9Swdt07J9b7z1dzWcLnKGtkN
-WVsZ7Ue6cuI2zOEWqF1OEr9FladgORcdVBoF/WlsA63C2c1J0tjXqqcl/27GmqGW
-gvhaA8Jkm20qLCEhxQ2JzrBdk/X/lCZdP/7A5TxnLqSBq8xxMuLJlZZbUG8U/BT9
-sHF5mXZyiucMjTEU7qHMR2UGNFot8TQ7ZXntIApa2NlB/qX2qI5D13PoXI9Hnyxa
-8wIDAQABozgwNjAVBgNVHREEDjAMggplbGl4eGlyLmlvMB0GA1UdDgQWBBQimFud
-gCzDVFD3Xz68zOAebDN6YDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAgEAccsH9JIyFZdytGxC
-/6qjSHPgV23ZGmW7alg+GyEATBIAN187Du4Lj6cLbox5nqLdZgYzizVop32JQAHv
-N1QPKjViOOkLaJprSUuRULa5kJ5fe+XfMoyhISI4mtJXXbMwl/PbOaDSdeDjl0ZO
-auQggWslyv8ZOkfcbC6goEtAxljNZ01zY1ofSKUj+fBw9Lmomql6GAt7NuubANs4
-9mSjXwD27EZf3Aqaaju7gX1APW2O03/q4hDqhrGW14sN0gFt751ddPuPr5COGzCS
-c3Xg2HqMpXx//FU4qHrZYzwv8SuGSshlCxGJpWku9LVwci1Kxi4LyZgTm6/xY4kB
-5fsZf6C2yAZnkIJ8bEYr0Up4KzG1lNskU69uMv+d7W2+4Ie3Evf3HdYad/WeUskG
-tc6LKY6B2NX3RMVkQt0ftsDaWsktnR8VBXVZSBVYVEQu318rKvYRdOwZJn339obI
-jyMZC/3D721e5Anj/EqHpc3I9Yn3jRKw1xc8kpNLg/JIAibub8JYyDvT1gO4xjBO
-+6EWOBFgDAsf7bSP2xQn1pQFWcA/sY1MnRsWeENmKNrkLXffP+8l1tEcijN+KCSF
-ek1mr+qBwSaNV9TA+RXVhvqd3DEKPPJ1WhfxP1K81RdUESvHOV/4kdwnSahDyao0
-EnretBzQkeKeBwoB2u6NTiOmUjk=
------END CERTIFICATE-----`
-	testNetCert = ``
-)
+// Key used for storing xxdk.ReceptionIdentity objects
+const identityStorageKey = "identityStorageKey"
 
 // Execute adds all child commands to the root command and sets flags
 // appropriately.  This is called by main.main(). It only needs to
@@ -176,74 +62,90 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Short: "Runs a client for cMix anonymous communication platform",
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-		profileOut := viper.GetString("profile-cpu")
-		if profileOut != "" {
-			f, err := os.Create(profileOut)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-			}
-			pprof.StartCPUProfile(f)
+		cpuProfileOut := viper.GetString(profileCpuFlag)
+		if cpuProfileOut != "" {
+			defer profile.Start(profile.CPUProfile,
+				profile.ProfilePath(cpuProfileOut),
+				profile.NoShutdownHook).Stop()
+		}
+		memProfileOut := viper.GetString(profileMemFlag)
+		if memProfileOut != "" {
+			defer profile.Start(profile.MemProfile,
+				profile.ProfilePath(memProfileOut),
+				profile.NoShutdownHook).Stop()
 		}
 
-		client := initClient()
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
 
-		user := client.GetUser()
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", user.ReceptionID)
-		writeContact(user.GetContact())
+		autoConfirm := viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag)
+		acceptChannels := viper.GetBool(acceptChannelFlag)
+		if acceptChannels {
+			autoConfirm = false
+		}
 
-		// Get Recipient and/or set it to myself
-		isPrecanPartner := false
-		recipientContact := readContact()
-		recipientID := recipientContact.ID
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(autoConfirm, e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client Initialized...")
+
+		receptionIdentity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", receptionIdentity.ID)
+		writeContact(receptionIdentity.GetContact())
+
+		var recipientContact contact.Contact
+		var recipientID *id.ID
+
+		destFile := viper.GetString(destFileFlag)
+		destId := viper.GetString(destIdFlag)
+		sendId := viper.GetString(sendIdFlag)
+		if destFile != "" {
+			recipientContact = readContact(destFile)
+			recipientID = recipientContact.ID
+		} else if destId == "0" || sendId == destId {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Sending message to self, " +
+				"this will timeout unless authrequest is sent")
+			recipientID = receptionIdentity.ID
+			recipientContact = receptionIdentity.GetContact()
+		} else {
+			recipientID = parseRecipient(destId)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("destId: %v\nrecipientId: %v", destId,
+				recipientID)
 
-		// Try to get recipientID from destid
-		if recipientID == nil {
-			recipientID, isPrecanPartner = parseRecipient(
-				viper.GetString("destid"))
 		}
+		isPrecanPartner := isPrecanID(recipientID)
 
-		// Set it to myself
-		if recipientID == nil {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("sending message to self")
-			recipientID = user.ReceptionID
-			recipientContact = user.GetContact()
-		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client: %s, Partner: %s", receptionIdentity.ID,
+			recipientID)
 
-		confCh, recvCh := initClientCallbacks(client)
+		user.GetE2E().EnableUnsafeReception()
+		recvCh := registerMessageListener(user)
 
-		// The following block is used to check if the request from
-		// a channel authorization is from the recipient we intend in
-		// this run.
-		authConfirmed := false
-		go func() {
-			for {
-				requestor := <-confCh
-				authConfirmed = recipientID.Cmp(requestor)
-			}
-		}()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Starting Network followers...")
 
-		err := client.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Network followers started!")
+
 		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
 		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
-		client.GetHealth().AddChannel(connected)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isConnected bool) {
+				connected <- isConnected
+			})
 		waitUntilConnected(connected)
 
-		// err = client.RegisterForNotifications("dJwuGGX3KUyKldWK5PgQH8:APA91bFjuvimRc4LqOyMDiy124aLedifA8DhldtaB_b76ggphnFYQWJc_fq0hzQ-Jk4iYp2wPpkwlpE1fsOjs7XWBexWcNZoU-zgMiM0Mso9vTN53RhbXUferCbAiEylucEOacy9pniN")
-		// if err != nil {
-		//	jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to register for notifications: %+v", err)
-		// }
-
 		// After connection, make sure we have registered with at least
 		// 85% of the nodes
 		numReg := 1
 		total := 100
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Registering with nodes...")
+
 		for numReg < (total*3)/4 {
 			time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-			numReg, total, err = client.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+			numReg, total, err = user.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 			}
@@ -251,102 +153,169 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 				numReg, total)
 		}
 
-		client.GetBackup().TriggerBackup("Integration test.")
+		user.GetBackupContainer().TriggerBackup("Integration test.")
 
-		// Send Messages
-		msgBody := viper.GetString("message")
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client backup triggered...")
 
+		// Send Messages
+		msgBody := viper.GetString(messageFlag)
+		hasMsgs := true
+		if msgBody == "" {
+			hasMsgs = false
+		}
 		time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
 
 		// Accept auth request for this recipient
-		if viper.GetBool("accept-channel") {
-			acceptChannel(client, recipientID)
-			// Do not wait for channel confirmations if we
-			// accepted one
+		authSecs := viper.GetUint(authTimeoutFlag)
+		authConfirmed := false
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Preexisting E2e partners: %+v", user.GetE2E().GetAllPartnerIDs())
+		if user.GetE2E().HasAuthenticatedChannel(recipientID) {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Authenticated channel already in "+
+				"place for %s", recipientID)
 			authConfirmed = true
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("No authenticated channel in "+
+				"place for %s", recipientID)
 		}
 
-		if client.HasAuthenticatedChannel(recipientID) {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Authenticated channel already in "+
-				"place for %s", recipientID)
+		if acceptChannels && !authConfirmed {
+			for reqDone := false; !reqDone; {
+				select {
+				case reqID := <-authCbs.reqCh:
+					if recipientID.Cmp(reqID) {
+						reqDone = true
+					} else {
+						fmt.Printf(
+							"unexpected request:"+
+								" %s", reqID)
+					}
+				case <-time.After(time.Duration(authSecs) *
+					time.Second):
+					fmt.Print("timed out on auth request")
+					reqDone = true
+				}
+			}
+			// Verify that the confirmation message makes it to the
+			// original sender
+			if viper.GetBool(verifySendFlag) {
+				acceptChannelVerified(user, recipientID,
+					e2eParams)
+			} else {
+				// Accept channel, agnostic of round result
+				acceptChannel(user, recipientID)
+			}
+
+			// Do not wait for channel confirmations if we
+			// accepted one
 			authConfirmed = true
 		}
 
 		// Send unsafe messages or not?
-		unsafe := viper.GetBool("unsafe")
-
-		sendAuthReq := viper.GetBool("send-auth-request")
+		unsafe := viper.GetBool(unsafeFlag)
+		sendAuthReq := viper.GetBool(sendAuthRequestFlag)
 		if !unsafe && !authConfirmed && !isPrecanPartner &&
 			sendAuthReq {
-			addAuthenticatedChannel(client, recipientID,
-				recipientContact)
+			addAuthenticatedChannel(user, recipientID,
+				recipientContact, e2eParams)
 		} else if !unsafe && !authConfirmed && isPrecanPartner {
-			addPrecanAuthenticatedChannel(client,
+			addPrecanAuthenticatedChannel(user,
 				recipientID, recipientContact)
 			authConfirmed = true
 		} else if !unsafe && authConfirmed && !isPrecanPartner &&
 			sendAuthReq {
 			jww.WARN.Printf("Resetting negotiated auth channel")
-			resetAuthenticatedChannel(client, recipientID,
-				recipientContact)
+			resetAuthenticatedChannel(user, recipientID,
+				recipientContact, e2eParams)
 			authConfirmed = false
 		}
 
-		if !unsafe && !authConfirmed {
+		if !unsafe && !authConfirmed && hasMsgs {
+			// Signal for authConfirm callback in a separate thread
+			go func() {
+				for {
+					authID := <-authCbs.confCh
+					if authID.Cmp(recipientID) {
+						authConfirmed = true
+					}
+				}
+			}()
+
 			jww.INFO.Printf("Waiting for authentication channel"+
 				" confirmation with partner %s", recipientID)
 			scnt := uint(0)
-			waitSecs := viper.GetUint("auth-timeout")
-			for !authConfirmed && scnt < waitSecs {
+
+			// Wait until authConfirmed
+			for !authConfirmed && scnt < authSecs {
 				time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
 				scnt++
 			}
-			if scnt == waitSecs {
+			if scnt == authSecs {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not confirm "+
 					"authentication channel for %s, "+
 					"waited %d seconds.", recipientID,
-					waitSecs)
+					authSecs)
 			}
 			jww.INFO.Printf("Authentication channel confirmation"+
 				" took %d seconds", scnt)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Authenticated partners saved: %v\n    PartnersList: %+v",
+				!user.GetStorage().GetKV().IsMemStore(), user.GetE2E().GetAllPartnerIDs())
 		}
 
-		// Delete this recipient
-		if viper.GetBool("delete-channel") {
-			deleteChannel(client, recipientID)
+		// DeleteFingerprint this recipient
+		if viper.GetBool(deleteChannelFlag) {
+			deleteChannel(user, recipientID)
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetBool("delete-receive-requests") {
-			client.DeleteReceiveRequests()
+		if viper.GetBool(deleteReceiveRequestsFlag) {
+			err = user.GetAuth().DeleteReceiveRequests()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete received requests:"+
+					" %+v", err)
+			}
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetBool("delete-sent-requests") {
-			client.DeleteSentRequests()
+		if viper.GetBool(deleteSentRequestsFlag) {
+			err = user.GetAuth().DeleteSentRequests()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete sent requests:"+
+					" %+v", err)
+			}
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetBool("delete-all-requests") {
-			client.DeleteAllRequests()
+		if viper.GetBool(deleteAllRequestsFlag) {
+			err = user.GetAuth().DeleteAllRequests()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete all requests:"+
+					" %+v", err)
+			}
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetBool("delete-request") {
-			client.DeleteRequest(recipientID)
+		if viper.GetBool(deleteRequestFlag) {
+			err = user.GetAuth().DeleteRequest(recipientID)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete request for %s:"+
+					" %+v", recipientID, err)
+			}
 		}
 
-		msg := message.Send{
-			Recipient:   recipientID,
-			Payload:     []byte(msgBody),
-			MessageType: message.XxMessage,
-		}
-		paramsE2E := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-		paramsUnsafe := params.GetDefaultUnsafe()
+		mt := catalog.MessageType(catalog.XxMessage)
+		payload := []byte(msgBody)
+		recipient := recipientID
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client Sending messages...")
+
 		wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
-		sendCnt := int(viper.GetUint("sendCount"))
-		if viper.GetBool("splitSends") {
-			paramsE2E.ExcludedRounds = excludedRounds.NewSet()
+		sendCnt := int(viper.GetUint(sendCountFlag))
+		if !hasMsgs && sendCnt != 0 {
+			msg := "No message to send, please set your message" +
+				"or set sendCount to 0 to suppress this warning"
+			jww.WARN.Printf(msg)
+			fmt.Print(msg)
+			sendCnt = 0
 		}
 		wg.Add(sendCnt)
 		go func() {
-			sendDelay := time.Duration(viper.GetUint("sendDelay"))
+			sendDelay := time.Duration(viper.GetUint(sendDelayFlag))
 			for i := 0; i < sendCnt; i++ {
 				go func(i int) {
 					defer wg.Done()
@@ -354,55 +323,27 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 					for {
 						// Send messages
 						var roundIDs []id.Round
-						var roundTimeout time.Duration
 						if unsafe {
-							paramsE2E.DebugTag = "cmd.Unsafe"
-							roundIDs, err = client.SendUnsafe(msg,
-								paramsUnsafe)
-							roundTimeout = paramsUnsafe.Timeout
+							e2eParams.Base.DebugTag = "cmd.Unsafe"
+							roundIDs, _, err = user.GetE2E().SendUnsafe(
+								mt, recipient, payload,
+								e2eParams.Base)
 						} else {
-							paramsE2E.DebugTag = "cmd.E2E"
-							roundIDs, _, _, err = client.SendE2E(msg,
-								paramsE2E)
-							roundTimeout = paramsE2E.Timeout
+							e2eParams.Base.DebugTag = "cmd.E2E"
+							var sendReport cryptoE2e.SendReport
+							sendReport, err = user.GetE2E().SendE2E(mt,
+								recipient, payload, e2eParams.Base)
+							roundIDs = sendReport.RoundList
 						}
 						if err != nil {
 							jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 						}
 
-						if viper.GetBool("verify-sends") { // Verify message sends were successful
-							retryChan := make(chan struct{})
-							done := make(chan struct{}, 1)
-
-							// Construct the callback function which
-							// verifies successful message send or retries
-							f := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool,
-								rounds map[id.Round]api.RoundResult) {
-								printRoundResults(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut, rounds, roundIDs, msg)
-								if !allRoundsSucceeded {
-									retryChan <- struct{}{}
-								} else {
-									done <- struct{}{}
-								}
-							}
-
-							// Monitor rounds for results
-							err = client.GetRoundResults(roundIDs, roundTimeout, f)
-							if err != nil {
-								jww.DEBUG.Printf("Could not verify messages were sent successfully, resending messages...")
-								continue
-							}
-
-							select {
-							case <-retryChan:
-								// On a retry, go to the top of the loop
-								jww.DEBUG.Printf("Messages were not sent successfully, resending messages...")
+						// Verify message sends were successful
+						if viper.GetBool(verifySendFlag) {
+							if !verifySendSuccess(user, e2eParams.Base,
+								roundIDs, recipientID, payload) {
 								continue
-							case <-done:
-								// Close channels on verification success
-								close(done)
-								close(retryChan)
-								break
 							}
 
 						}
@@ -416,12 +357,14 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 
 		// Wait until message timeout or we receive enough then exit
 		// TODO: Actually check for how many messages we've received
-		expectedCnt := viper.GetUint("receiveCount")
+		expectedCnt := viper.GetUint(receiveCountFlag)
 		receiveCnt := uint(0)
-		waitSecs := viper.GetUint("waitTimeout")
+		waitSecs := viper.GetUint(waitTimeoutFlag)
 		waitTimeout := time.Duration(waitSecs) * time.Second
 		done := false
 
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client receiving messages...")
+
 		for !done && expectedCnt != 0 {
 			timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout)
 			select {
@@ -431,10 +374,18 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 				done = true
 				break
 			case m := <-recvCh:
-				fmt.Printf("Message received: %s\n", string(
-					m.Payload))
+				strToPrint := string(m.Payload)
+				if m.MessageType != catalog.XxMessage {
+					strToPrint = fmt.Sprintf("type is %s",
+						m.MessageType)
+				} else {
+					receiveCnt++
+				}
+
+				fmt.Printf("Message received: %s\n",
+					strToPrint)
+
 				// fmt.Printf("%s", m.Timestamp)
-				receiveCnt++
 				if receiveCnt == expectedCnt {
 					done = true
 					break
@@ -444,10 +395,10 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 
 		// wait an extra 5 seconds to make sure no messages were missed
 		done = false
-		waitTime := time.Duration(5 * time.Second)
+		waitTime := 5 * time.Second
 		if expectedCnt == 0 {
 			// Wait longer if we didn't expect to receive anything
-			waitTime = time.Duration(15 * time.Second)
+			waitTime = 15 * time.Second
 		}
 		timer := time.NewTimer(waitTime)
 		for !done {
@@ -466,218 +417,115 @@ var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
 		jww.INFO.Printf("Received %d/%d Messages!", receiveCnt, expectedCnt)
 		fmt.Printf("Received %d\n", receiveCnt)
 		if roundsNotepad != nil {
-			roundsNotepad.INFO.Printf("\n%s", client.GetNetworkInterface().GetVerboseRounds())
+			roundsNotepad.INFO.Printf("\n%s", user.GetCmix().GetVerboseRounds())
 		}
 		wg.Wait()
-		err = client.StopNetworkFollower()
+		err = user.StopNetworkFollower()
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.WARN.Printf(
 				"Failed to cleanly close threads: %+v\n",
 				err)
 		}
-		if profileOut != "" {
-			pprof.StopCPUProfile()
-		}
-
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Client exiting!")
 	},
 }
 
-func initClientCallbacks(client *api.Client) (chan *id.ID,
-	chan message.Receive) {
-	// Set up reception handler
-	swboard := client.GetSwitchboard()
-	recvCh := make(chan message.Receive, 10000)
-	listenerID := swboard.RegisterChannel("DefaultCLIReceiver",
-		switchboard.AnyUser(), message.XxMessage, recvCh)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Message ListenerID: %v", listenerID)
-
-	// Set up auth request handler, which simply prints the
-	// user id of the requester.
-	authMgr := client.GetAuthRegistrar()
-	authMgr.AddGeneralRequestCallback(printChanRequest)
-
-	// If unsafe channels, add auto-acceptor
-	authConfirmed := make(chan *id.ID, 10)
-	authMgr.AddGeneralConfirmCallback(func(
-		partner contact.Contact) {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Channel Confirmed: %s",
-			partner.ID)
-		authConfirmed <- partner.ID
-	})
-	if viper.GetBool("unsafe-channel-creation") {
-		authMgr.AddGeneralRequestCallback(func(
-			requestor contact.Contact) {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Channel Request: %s",
-				requestor.ID)
-			_, err := client.ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(
-				requestor)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-			}
-			authConfirmed <- requestor.ID
-		})
-	}
-	return authConfirmed, recvCh
-}
-
-func createClient() *api.Client {
-	logLevel := viper.GetUint("logLevel")
-	initLog(logLevel, viper.GetString("log"))
-	jww.INFO.Printf(Version())
-
-	pass := parsePassword(viper.GetString("password"))
-	storeDir := viper.GetString("session")
-	regCode := viper.GetString("regcode")
-	precannedID := viper.GetUint("sendid")
-	userIDprefix := viper.GetString("userid-prefix")
-	protoUserPath := viper.GetString("protoUserPath")
-	backupPath := viper.GetString("backupIn")
-	backupPass := []byte(viper.GetString("backupPass"))
-
-	// create a new client if none exist
-	if _, err := os.Stat(storeDir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		// Load NDF
-		ndfJSON, err := ioutil.ReadFile(viper.GetString("ndf"))
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
-		}
-
-		if precannedID != 0 {
-			err = api.NewPrecannedClient(precannedID,
-				string(ndfJSON), storeDir, pass)
-		} else if protoUserPath != "" {
-			protoUserJson, err := utils.ReadFile(protoUserPath)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%v", err)
-			}
-			err = api.NewProtoClient_Unsafe(string(ndfJSON), storeDir,
-				pass, protoUserJson)
-		} else if userIDprefix != "" {
-			err = api.NewVanityClient(string(ndfJSON), storeDir,
-				pass, regCode, userIDprefix)
-		} else if backupPath != "" {
-
-			b, backupFile := loadBackup(backupPath, string(backupPass))
-
-			// Marshal the backup object in JSON
-			backupJson, err := json.Marshal(b)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to JSON Marshal backup: %+v", err)
-			}
-
-			// Write the backup JSON to file
-			err = utils.WriteFileDef(viper.GetString("backupJsonOut"), backupJson)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to write backup to file: %+v", err)
-			}
-
-			// Construct client from backup data
-			backupIdList, _, err := api.NewClientFromBackup(string(ndfJSON), storeDir,
-				pass, backupPass, backupFile)
-
-			backupIdListPath := viper.GetString("backupIdList")
-			if backupIdListPath != "" {
-				// Marshal backed up ID list to JSON
-				backedUpIdListJson, err := json.Marshal(backupIdList)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to JSON Marshal backed up IDs: %+v", err)
-				}
+func initParams() (xxdk.CMIXParams, xxdk.E2EParams) {
+	e2eParams := xxdk.GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	e2eParams.Session.MinKeys = uint16(viper.GetUint(e2eMinKeysFlag))
+	e2eParams.Session.MaxKeys = uint16(viper.GetUint(e2eMaxKeysFlag))
+	e2eParams.Session.NumRekeys = uint16(viper.GetUint(e2eNumReKeysFlag))
+	e2eParams.Session.RekeyThreshold = viper.GetFloat64(e2eRekeyThresholdFlag)
 
-				// Write backed up ID list to file
-				err = utils.WriteFileDef(backupIdListPath, backedUpIdListJson)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to write backed up IDs to file %q: %+v",
-						backupIdListPath, err)
-				}
-			}
-
-		} else {
-			err = api.NewClient(string(ndfJSON), storeDir,
-				pass, regCode)
-		}
-
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-		}
+	if viper.GetBool(splitSendsFlag) {
+		e2eParams.Base.ExcludedRounds = excludedRounds.NewSet()
 	}
 
-	netParams := params.GetDefaultNetwork()
-	netParams.E2EParams.MinKeys = uint16(viper.GetUint("e2eMinKeys"))
-	netParams.E2EParams.MaxKeys = uint16(viper.GetUint("e2eMaxKeys"))
-	netParams.E2EParams.NumRekeys = uint16(
-		viper.GetUint("e2eNumReKeys"))
-	netParams.E2EParams.RekeyThreshold = viper.GetFloat64("e2eRekeyThreshold")
-	netParams.ForceHistoricalRounds = viper.GetBool("forceHistoricalRounds")
-	netParams.FastPolling = !viper.GetBool("slowPolling")
-	netParams.ForceMessagePickupRetry = viper.GetBool("forceMessagePickupRetry")
-	netParams.VerboseRoundTracking = viper.GetBool("verboseRoundTracking")
-
-	client, err := api.OpenClient(storeDir, pass, netParams)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-	}
-	return client
-}
-
-func initClient() *api.Client {
-	createClient()
-
-	pass := parsePassword(viper.GetString("password"))
-	storeDir := viper.GetString("session")
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("sessionDur: %v", storeDir)
-	netParams := params.GetDefaultNetwork()
-	netParams.E2EParams.MinKeys = uint16(viper.GetUint("e2eMinKeys"))
-	netParams.E2EParams.MaxKeys = uint16(viper.GetUint("e2eMaxKeys"))
-	netParams.E2EParams.NumRekeys = uint16(
-		viper.GetUint("e2eNumReKeys"))
-	netParams.E2EParams.RekeyThreshold = viper.GetFloat64("e2eRekeyThreshold")
-	netParams.ForceHistoricalRounds = viper.GetBool("forceHistoricalRounds")
-	netParams.FastPolling = !viper.GetBool("slowPolling")
-	netParams.ForceMessagePickupRetry = viper.GetBool("forceMessagePickupRetry")
-	if netParams.ForceMessagePickupRetry {
+	cmixParams := xxdk.GetDefaultCMixParams()
+	cmixParams.Network.Pickup.ForceHistoricalRounds = viper.GetBool(
+		forceHistoricalRoundsFlag)
+	cmixParams.Network.FastPolling = !viper.GetBool(slowPollingFlag)
+	cmixParams.Network.Pickup.ForceMessagePickupRetry = viper.GetBool(
+		forceMessagePickupRetryFlag)
+	if cmixParams.Network.Pickup.ForceMessagePickupRetry {
 		period := 3 * time.Second
 		jww.INFO.Printf("Setting Uncheck Round Period to %v", period)
-		netParams.UncheckRoundPeriod = period
+		cmixParams.Network.Pickup.UncheckRoundPeriod = period
 	}
-	netParams.VerboseRoundTracking = viper.GetBool("verboseRoundTracking")
+	cmixParams.Network.VerboseRoundTracking = viper.GetBool(
+		verboseRoundTrackingFlag)
+	return cmixParams, e2eParams
+}
 
-	// load the client
-	client, err := api.Login(storeDir, pass, netParams)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-	}
+// initE2e returns a fully-formed xxdk.E2e object
+func initE2e(cmixParams xxdk.CMIXParams, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams,
+	callbacks *authCallbacks) *xxdk.E2e {
+	initLog(viper.GetUint(logLevelFlag), viper.GetString(logFlag))
+	jww.INFO.Printf(Version())
 
-	if protoUser := viper.GetString("protoUserOut"); protoUser != "" {
+	// Intake parameters for user initialization
+	precanId := viper.GetUint(sendIdFlag)
+	protoUserPath := viper.GetString(protoUserPathFlag)
+	userIdPrefix := viper.GetString(userIdPrefixFlag)
+	backupPath := viper.GetString(backupInFlag)
+	backupPass := viper.GetString(backupPassFlag)
+	storePassword := parsePassword(viper.GetString(passwordFlag))
+	storeDir := viper.GetString(sessionFlag)
+	regCode := viper.GetString(regCodeFlag)
+	forceLegacy := viper.GetBool(forceLegacyFlag)
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("sessionDir: %v", storeDir)
+
+	// Initialize the user of the proper type
+	var user *xxdk.E2e
+	if precanId != 0 {
+		user = loadOrInitPrecan(precanId, storePassword, storeDir, cmixParams, e2eParams, callbacks)
+	} else if protoUserPath != "" {
+		user = loadOrInitProto(protoUserPath, storePassword, storeDir, cmixParams, e2eParams, callbacks)
+	} else if userIdPrefix != "" {
+		user = loadOrInitVanity(storePassword, storeDir, regCode, userIdPrefix, cmixParams, e2eParams, callbacks)
+	} else if backupPath != "" {
+		user = loadOrInitBackup(backupPath, backupPass, storePassword, storeDir, cmixParams, e2eParams, callbacks)
+	} else {
+		user = loadOrInitUser(forceLegacy, storePassword, storeDir, regCode, cmixParams, e2eParams, callbacks)
+	}
 
-		jsonBytes, err := client.ConstructProtoUerFile()
+	// Handle protoUser output
+	if protoUser := viper.GetString(protoUserOutFlag); protoUser != "" {
+		jsonBytes, err := user.ConstructProtoUserFile()
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to construct proto user file: %v", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot construct proto user file: %v",
+				err)
 		}
 
 		err = utils.WriteFileDef(protoUser, jsonBytes)
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to write proto user to file: %v", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot write proto user to file: %v",
+				err)
 		}
-
 	}
 
-	if backupOut := viper.GetString("backupOut"); backupOut != "" {
-		backupPass := viper.GetString("backupPass")
+	// Handle backup output
+	if backupOut := viper.GetString(backupOutFlag); backupOut != "" {
+		if !forceLegacy {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unable to make backup for non-legacy sender!")
+		}
 		updateBackupCb := func(encryptedBackup []byte) {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Backup update received, size %d", len(encryptedBackup))
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Backup update received, size %d",
+				len(encryptedBackup))
 			fmt.Println("Backup update received.")
-			err = utils.WriteFileDef(backupOut, encryptedBackup)
+			err := utils.WriteFileDef(backupOut, encryptedBackup)
 			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to write backup to file: %+v", err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot write backup: %+v",
+					err)
 			}
 
-			backupJsonPath := viper.GetString("backupJsonOut")
+			backupJsonPath := viper.GetString(backupJsonOutFlag)
 
 			if backupJsonPath != "" {
 				var b backupCrypto.Backup
 				err = b.Decrypt(backupPass, encryptedBackup)
 				if err != nil {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to decrypt backup: %+v", err)
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("cannot decrypt backup: %+v", err)
 				}
 
 				backupJson, err := json.Marshal(b)
@@ -691,59 +539,44 @@ func initClient() *api.Client {
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		_, err = backup.InitializeBackup(backupPass, updateBackupCb, client)
+		_, err := backup.InitializeBackup(backupPass, updateBackupCb,
+			user.GetBackupContainer(), user.GetE2E(), user.GetStorage(),
+			nil, user.GetStorage().GetKV(), user.GetRng())
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to initialize backup with key %q: %+v",
 				backupPass, err)
 		}
 	}
 
-	return client
+	return user
 }
 
-func acceptChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID) {
-	recipientContact, err := client.GetAuthenticatedChannelRequest(
+func acceptChannel(user *xxdk.E2e, recipientID *id.ID) id.Round {
+	recipientContact, err := user.GetAuth().GetReceivedRequest(
 		recipientID)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 	}
-	_, err = client.ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(
+	rid, err := user.GetAuth().Confirm(
 		recipientContact)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 	}
-}
 
-func deleteChannel(client *api.Client, partnerId *id.ID) {
-	err := client.DeleteContact(partnerId)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-	}
+	return rid
 }
 
-func addPrecanAuthenticatedChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID,
-	recipient contact.Contact) {
-	jww.WARN.Printf("Precanned user id detected: %s", recipientID)
-	preUsr, err := client.MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel(
-		getPrecanID(recipientID))
+func deleteChannel(user *xxdk.E2e, partnerId *id.ID) {
+	err := user.DeleteContact(partnerId)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 	}
-	// Sanity check, make sure user id's haven't changed
-	preBytes := preUsr.ID.Bytes()
-	idBytes := recipientID.Bytes()
-	for i := 0; i < len(preBytes); i++ {
-		if idBytes[i] != preBytes[i] {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("no id match: %v %v",
-				preBytes, idBytes)
-		}
-	}
 }
 
-func addAuthenticatedChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID,
-	recipient contact.Contact) {
+func addAuthenticatedChannel(user *xxdk.E2e, recipientID *id.ID,
+	recipient contact.Contact, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams) {
 	var allowed bool
-	if viper.GetBool("unsafe-channel-creation") {
+	if viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag) {
 		msg := "unsafe channel creation enabled\n"
 		jww.WARN.Printf(msg)
 		fmt.Printf("WARNING: %s", msg)
@@ -758,29 +591,38 @@ func addAuthenticatedChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID,
 	msg := fmt.Sprintf("Adding authenticated channel for: %s\n",
 		recipientID)
 	jww.INFO.Printf(msg)
-	fmt.Printf(msg)
+	fmt.Print(msg)
 
 	recipientContact := recipient
 
 	if recipientContact.ID != nil && recipientContact.DhPubKey != nil {
-		me := client.GetUser().GetContact()
+		me := user.GetReceptionIdentity().GetContact()
 		jww.INFO.Printf("Requesting auth channel from: %s",
 			recipientID)
-		_, err := client.RequestAuthenticatedChannel(recipientContact,
-			me, msg)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+
+		// Verify that the auth request makes it to the recipient
+		// by monitoring the round result
+		if viper.GetBool(verifySendFlag) {
+			requestChannelVerified(user, recipientContact, me, e2eParams)
+		} else {
+			// Just call Request, agnostic of round result
+			_, err := user.GetAuth().Request(recipientContact,
+				me.Facts)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+			}
 		}
+
 	} else {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not add auth channel for %s",
 			recipientID)
 	}
 }
 
-func resetAuthenticatedChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID,
-	recipient contact.Contact) {
+func resetAuthenticatedChannel(user *xxdk.E2e, recipientID *id.ID,
+	recipient contact.Contact, e2eParams xxdk.E2EParams) {
 	var allowed bool
-	if viper.GetBool("unsafe-channel-creation") {
+	if viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag) {
 		msg := "unsafe channel creation enabled\n"
 		jww.WARN.Printf(msg)
 		fmt.Printf("WARNING: %s", msg)
@@ -800,13 +642,18 @@ func resetAuthenticatedChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID,
 	recipientContact := recipient
 
 	if recipientContact.ID != nil && recipientContact.DhPubKey != nil {
-		me := client.GetUser().GetContact()
 		jww.INFO.Printf("Requesting auth channel from: %s",
 			recipientID)
-		_, err := client.ResetSession(recipientContact,
-			me, msg)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		// Verify that the auth request makes it to the recipient
+		// by monitoring the round result
+		if viper.GetBool(verifySendFlag) {
+			resetChannelVerified(user, recipientContact,
+				e2eParams)
+		} else {
+			_, err := user.GetAuth().Reset(recipientContact)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+			}
 		}
 	} else {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not reset auth channel for %s",
@@ -814,8 +661,109 @@ func resetAuthenticatedChannel(client *api.Client, recipientID *id.ID,
 	}
 }
 
+func acceptChannelVerified(user *xxdk.E2e, recipientID *id.ID,
+	params xxdk.E2EParams) {
+	roundTimeout := params.Base.CMIXParams.SendTimeout
+
+	done := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	retryChan := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	for {
+		rid := acceptChannel(user, recipientID)
+
+		// Monitor rounds for results
+		user.GetCmix().GetRoundResults(roundTimeout,
+			makeVerifySendsCallback(retryChan, done), rid)
+
+		select {
+		case <-retryChan:
+			// On a retry, go to the top of the loop
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Confirmation message for relationship"+
+				" with %s were not sent successfully, resending "+
+				"messages...", recipientID)
+			continue
+		case <-done:
+			// Close channels on verification success
+			close(done)
+			close(retryChan)
+			break
+		}
+		break
+	}
+}
+
+func requestChannelVerified(user *xxdk.E2e,
+	recipientContact, me contact.Contact,
+	params xxdk.E2EParams) {
+	roundTimeout := params.Base.CMIXParams.SendTimeout
+
+	retryChan := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	done := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	for {
+		rid, err := user.GetAuth().Request(recipientContact,
+			me.Facts)
+		if err != nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Monitor rounds for results
+		user.GetCmix().GetRoundResults(roundTimeout,
+			makeVerifySendsCallback(retryChan, done),
+			rid)
+
+		select {
+		case <-retryChan:
+			// On a retry, go to the top of the loop
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Auth request was not sent " +
+				"successfully, resending...")
+			continue
+		case <-done:
+			// Close channels on verification success
+			close(done)
+			close(retryChan)
+			break
+		}
+		break
+	}
+}
+
+func resetChannelVerified(user *xxdk.E2e, recipientContact contact.Contact,
+	params xxdk.E2EParams) {
+	roundTimeout := params.Base.CMIXParams.SendTimeout
+
+	retryChan := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	done := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	for {
+
+		rid, err := user.GetAuth().Reset(recipientContact)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Monitor rounds for results
+		user.GetCmix().GetRoundResults(roundTimeout,
+			makeVerifySendsCallback(retryChan, done),
+			rid)
+
+		select {
+		case <-retryChan:
+			// On a retry, go to the top of the loop
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Auth request was not sent " +
+				"successfully, resending...")
+			continue
+		case <-done:
+			// Close channels on verification success
+			close(done)
+			close(retryChan)
+			break
+		}
+		break
+
+	}
+
+}
+
 func waitUntilConnected(connected chan bool) {
-	waitTimeout := time.Duration(viper.GetUint("waitTimeout"))
+	waitTimeout := time.Duration(viper.GetUint(waitTimeoutFlag))
 	timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(waitTimeout * time.Second)
 	isConnected := false
 	// Wait until we connect or panic if we can't by a timeout
@@ -826,7 +774,8 @@ func waitUntilConnected(connected chan bool) {
 				isConnected)
 			break
 		case <-timeoutTimer.C:
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("timeout on connection after %s", waitTimeout*time.Second)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("timeout on connection after %s",
+				waitTimeout*time.Second)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -849,45 +798,37 @@ func waitUntilConnected(connected chan bool) {
 	}()
 }
 
-func getPrecanID(recipientID *id.ID) uint {
-	return uint(recipientID.Bytes()[7])
-}
+func waitForRegistration(user *xxdk.Cmix, threshhold float32) {
+	// After connection, make sure we have registered with
+	// at least 85% of the nodes
+	var err error
+	for numReg, total := 0, 100; numReg < int(threshhold*float32(total)); {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("%d < %d", numReg,
+			int(threshhold*float32(total)))
+		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+		numReg, total, err = user.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+		}
 
-func parsePassword(pwStr string) []byte {
-	if strings.HasPrefix(pwStr, "0x") {
-		return getPWFromHexString(pwStr[2:])
-	} else if strings.HasPrefix(pwStr, "b64:") {
-		return getPWFromb64String(pwStr[4:])
-	} else {
-		return []byte(pwStr)
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Registering with nodes (%d/%d)...",
+			numReg, total)
 	}
+
 }
 
-func parseRecipient(idStr string) (*id.ID, bool) {
+func parseRecipient(idStr string) *id.ID {
 	if idStr == "0" {
-		return nil, false
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No recipient specified")
 	}
 
-	var recipientID *id.ID
 	if strings.HasPrefix(idStr, "0x") {
-		recipientID = getUIDFromHexString(idStr[2:])
+		return getUIDFromHexString(idStr[2:])
 	} else if strings.HasPrefix(idStr, "b64:") {
-		recipientID = getUIDFromb64String(idStr[4:])
+		return getUIDFromb64String(idStr[4:])
 	} else {
-		recipientID = getUIDFromString(idStr)
+		return getUIDFromString(idStr)
 	}
-	// check if precanned
-	rBytes := recipientID.Bytes()
-	for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
-		if i != 7 && rBytes[i] != 0 {
-			return recipientID, false
-		}
-	}
-	if rBytes[7] != byte(0) && rBytes[7] <= byte(40) {
-		return recipientID, true
-	}
-	jww.FATAL.Panicf("error recipient id parse failure: %+v", recipientID)
-	return recipientID, false
 }
 
 func getUIDFromHexString(idStr string) *id.ID {
@@ -980,7 +921,7 @@ func initLog(threshold uint, logPath string) {
 		jww.SetLogThreshold(jww.LevelInfo)
 	}
 
-	if viper.GetBool("verboseRoundTracking") {
+	if viper.GetBool(verboseRoundTrackingFlag) {
 		initRoundLog(logPath)
 	}
 }
@@ -1015,251 +956,233 @@ func initRoundLog(logPath string) {
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 	}
-	roundsNotepad = jww.NewNotepad(jww.LevelInfo, jww.LevelInfo, ioutil.Discard, logOutput, "", log.Ldate|log.Ltime)
+	roundsNotepad = jww.NewNotepad(jww.LevelInfo, jww.LevelInfo,
+		ioutil.Discard, logOutput, "", log.Ldate|log.Ltime)
 }
 
 // init is the initialization function for Cobra which defines commands
 // and flags.
 func init() {
-	// NOTE: The point of init() is to be declarative.
-	// There is one init in each sub command. Do not put variable declarations
-	// here, and ensure all the Flags are of the *P variety, unless there's a
-	// very good reason not to have them as local params to sub command."
+	// NOTE: The point of init() is to be declarative.  There is
+	// one init in each sub command. Do not put variable
+	// declarations here, and ensure all the Flags are of the *P
+	// variety, unless there's a very good reason not to have them
+	// as local params to sub command."
 	cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
 
 	// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
 	// Cobra supports persistent flags, which, if defined here,
 	// will be global for your application.
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP("logLevel", "v", 0,
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP(logLevelFlag, "v", 0,
 		"Verbose mode for debugging")
-	viper.BindPFlag("logLevel", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("logLevel"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(logLevelFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().
+		Lookup(logLevelFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("verboseRoundTracking", false,
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool(verboseRoundTrackingFlag, false,
 		"Verbose round tracking, keeps track and prints all rounds the "+
 			"client was aware of while running. Defaults to false if not set.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("verboseRoundTracking", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("verboseRoundTracking"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(verboseRoundTrackingFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(
+		verboseRoundTrackingFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("session", "s",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(sessionFlag, "s",
 		"", "Sets the initial storage directory for "+
 			"client session data")
-	viper.BindPFlag("session", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("session"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(sessionFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(sessionFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("writeContact", "w",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(writeContactFlag, "w",
 		"-", "Write contact information, if any, to this file, "+
 			" defaults to stdout")
-	viper.BindPFlag("writeContact", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(
-		"writeContact"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(writeContactFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(
+		writeContactFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("password", "p", "",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(passwordFlag, "p", "",
 		"Password to the session file")
-	viper.BindPFlag("password", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(
-		"password"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(passwordFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(
+		passwordFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("ndf", "n", "ndf.json",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(ndfFlag, "n", "ndf.json",
 		"Path to the network definition JSON file")
-	viper.BindPFlag("ndf", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("ndf"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(ndfFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(ndfFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("log", "l", "-",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(logFlag, "l", "-",
 		"Path to the log output path (- is stdout)")
-	viper.BindPFlag("log", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("log"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(logFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(logFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().StringP("regcode", "", "",
-		"Identity code (optional)")
-	viper.BindPFlag("regcode", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("regcode"))
+	rootCmd.Flags().StringP(regCodeFlag, "", "",
+		"ReceptionIdentity code (optional)")
+	viper.BindPFlag(regCodeFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(regCodeFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("message", "m", "",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(messageFlag, "m", "",
 		"Message to send")
-	viper.BindPFlag("message", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("message"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(messageFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(messageFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("sendid", "", 0,
+	rootCmd.Flags().UintP(sendIdFlag, "", 0,
 		"Use precanned user id (must be between 1 and 40, inclusive)")
-	viper.BindPFlag("sendid", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("sendid"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(sendIdFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(sendIdFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().StringP("destid", "d", "0",
+	rootCmd.Flags().StringP(destIdFlag, "d", "0",
 		"ID to send message to (if below 40, will be precanned. Use "+
 			"'0x' or 'b64:' for hex and base64 representations)")
-	viper.BindPFlag("destid", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("destid"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(destIdFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(destIdFlag))
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("force-legacy", false,
+		"Force client to operate using legacy identities.")
+	viper.BindPFlag("force-legacy", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("force-legacy"))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().StringP("destfile", "",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP(destFileFlag, "",
 		"", "Read this contact file for the destination id")
-	viper.BindPFlag("destfile", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("destfile"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(destFileFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(destFileFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("sendCount",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP(sendCountFlag,
 		"", 1, "The number of times to send the message")
-	viper.BindPFlag("sendCount", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("sendCount"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("sendDelay",
+	viper.BindPFlag(sendCountFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(sendCountFlag))
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP(sendDelayFlag,
 		"", 500, "The delay between sending the messages in ms")
-	viper.BindPFlag("sendDelay", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("sendDelay"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("splitSends",
+	viper.BindPFlag(sendDelayFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(sendDelayFlag))
+	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP(splitSendsFlag,
 		"", false, "Force sends to go over multiple rounds if possible")
-	viper.BindPFlag("splitSends", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("splitSends"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(splitSendsFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(splitSendsFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("verify-sends", "", false,
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP(verifySendFlag, "", false,
 		"Ensure successful message sending by checking for round completion")
-	viper.BindPFlag("verify-sends", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("verify-sends"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(verifySendFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(verifySendFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("receiveCount",
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP(receiveCountFlag,
 		"", 1, "How many messages we should wait for before quitting")
-	viper.BindPFlag("receiveCount", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("receiveCount"))
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP("waitTimeout", "", 15,
+	viper.BindPFlag(receiveCountFlag, rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(receiveCountFlag))
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().UintP(waitTimeoutFlag, "", 15,
 		"The number of seconds to wait for messages to arrive")
-	viper.BindPFlag("waitTimeout",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("waitTimeout"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(waitTimeoutFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(waitTimeoutFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("unsafe", "", false,
+	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP(unsafeFlag, "", false,
 		"Send raw, unsafe messages without e2e encryption.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("unsafe", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("unsafe"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(unsafeFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(unsafeFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP("unsafe-channel-creation", "", false,
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolP(unsafeChannelCreationFlag, "", false,
 		"Turns off the user identity authenticated channel check, "+
 			"automatically approving authenticated channels")
-	viper.BindPFlag("unsafe-channel-creation",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("unsafe-channel-creation"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(unsafeChannelCreationFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(unsafeChannelCreationFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("accept-channel", "", false,
+	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP(acceptChannelFlag, "", false,
 		"Accept the channel request for the corresponding recipient ID")
-	viper.BindPFlag("accept-channel",
-		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("accept-channel"))
-
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("delete-channel", false,
-		"Delete the channel information for the corresponding recipient ID")
-	viper.BindPFlag("delete-channel",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("delete-channel"))
-
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("delete-receive-requests", false,
-		"Delete the all received contact requests.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("delete-receive-requests",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("delete-receive-requests"))
-
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("delete-sent-requests", false,
-		"Delete the all sent contact requests.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("delete-sent-requests",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("delete-sent-requests"))
-
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("delete-all-requests", false,
-		"Delete the all contact requests, both sent and received.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("delete-all-requests",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("delete-all-requests"))
-
-	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("delete-request", false,
-		"Delete the request for the specified ID given by the "+
+	viper.BindPFlag(acceptChannelFlag,
+		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(acceptChannelFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool(deleteChannelFlag, false,
+		"DeleteFingerprint the channel information for the corresponding recipient ID")
+	viper.BindPFlag(deleteChannelFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(deleteChannelFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool(deleteReceiveRequestsFlag, false,
+		"DeleteFingerprint the all received contact requests.")
+	viper.BindPFlag(deleteReceiveRequestsFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(deleteReceiveRequestsFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool(deleteSentRequestsFlag, false,
+		"DeleteFingerprint the all sent contact requests.")
+	viper.BindPFlag(deleteSentRequestsFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(deleteSentRequestsFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool(deleteAllRequestsFlag, false,
+		"DeleteFingerprint the all contact requests, both sent and received.")
+	viper.BindPFlag(deleteAllRequestsFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(deleteAllRequestsFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool(deleteRequestFlag, false,
+		"DeleteFingerprint the request for the specified ID given by the "+
 			"destfile flag's contact file.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("delete-request",
-		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("delete-request"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(deleteRequestFlag,
+		rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup(deleteRequestFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("send-auth-request", "", false,
+	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP(sendAuthRequestFlag, "", false,
 		"Send an auth request to the specified destination and wait"+
 			"for confirmation")
-	viper.BindPFlag("send-auth-request",
-		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("send-auth-request"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("auth-timeout", "", 120,
+	viper.BindPFlag(sendAuthRequestFlag,
+		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(sendAuthRequestFlag))
+	rootCmd.Flags().UintP(authTimeoutFlag, "", 60,
 		"The number of seconds to wait for an authentication channel"+
 			"to confirm")
-	viper.BindPFlag("auth-timeout",
-		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("auth-timeout"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(authTimeoutFlag,
+		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(authTimeoutFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("forceHistoricalRounds", "", false,
+	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP(forceHistoricalRoundsFlag, "", false,
 		"Force all rounds to be sent to historical round retrieval")
-	viper.BindPFlag("forceHistoricalRounds",
-		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("forceHistoricalRounds"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(forceHistoricalRoundsFlag,
+		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(forceHistoricalRoundsFlag))
 
 	// Network params
-	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("slowPolling", "", false,
+	rootCmd.Flags().BoolP(slowPollingFlag, "", false,
 		"Enables polling for unfiltered network updates with RSA signatures")
-	viper.BindPFlag("slowPolling",
-		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("slowPolling"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().Bool("forceMessagePickupRetry", false,
+	viper.BindPFlag(slowPollingFlag,
+		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(slowPollingFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.Flags().Bool(forceMessagePickupRetryFlag, false,
 		"Enable a mechanism which forces a 50% chance of no message pickup, "+
 			"instead triggering the message pickup retry mechanism")
-	viper.BindPFlag("forceMessagePickupRetry",
-		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("forceMessagePickupRetry"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(forceMessagePickupRetryFlag,
+		rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(forceMessagePickupRetryFlag))
 
 	// E2E Params
-	defaultE2EParams := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("e2eMinKeys",
+	defaultE2EParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	rootCmd.Flags().UintP(e2eMinKeysFlag,
 		"", uint(defaultE2EParams.MinKeys),
 		"Minimum number of keys used before requesting rekey")
-	viper.BindPFlag("e2eMinKeys", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("e2eMinKeys"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("e2eMaxKeys",
+	viper.BindPFlag(e2eMinKeysFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(e2eMinKeysFlag))
+	rootCmd.Flags().UintP(e2eMaxKeysFlag,
 		"", uint(defaultE2EParams.MaxKeys),
 		"Max keys used before blocking until a rekey completes")
-	viper.BindPFlag("e2eMaxKeys", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("e2eMaxKeys"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().UintP("e2eNumReKeys",
+	viper.BindPFlag(e2eMaxKeysFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(e2eMaxKeysFlag))
+	rootCmd.Flags().UintP(e2eNumReKeysFlag,
 		"", uint(defaultE2EParams.NumRekeys),
 		"Number of rekeys reserved for rekey operations")
-	viper.BindPFlag("e2eNumReKeys", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("e2eNumReKeys"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().Float64P("e2eRekeyThreshold",
+	viper.BindPFlag(e2eNumReKeysFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(e2eNumReKeysFlag))
+	rootCmd.Flags().Float64P(e2eRekeyThresholdFlag,
 		"", defaultE2EParams.RekeyThreshold,
 		"Number between 0 an 1. Percent of keys used before a rekey is started")
-	viper.BindPFlag("e2eRekeyThreshold", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("e2eRekeyThreshold"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(e2eRekeyThresholdFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(e2eRekeyThresholdFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("profile-cpu", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(profileCpuFlag, "",
 		"Enable cpu profiling to this file")
-	viper.BindPFlag("profile-cpu", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("profile-cpu"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(profileCpuFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(profileCpuFlag))
+
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(profileMemFlag, "",
+		"Enable memory profiling to this file")
+	viper.BindPFlag(profileMemFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(profileMemFlag))
 
 	// Proto user flags
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("protoUserPath", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(protoUserPathFlag, "",
 		"Path to proto user JSON file containing cryptographic primitives "+
 			"the client will load")
-	viper.BindPFlag("protoUserPath", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("protoUserPath"))
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("protoUserOut", "",
+	viper.BindPFlag(protoUserPathFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(protoUserPathFlag))
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(protoUserOutFlag, "",
 		"Path to which a normally constructed client "+
 			"will write proto user JSON file")
-	viper.BindPFlag("protoUserOut", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("protoUserOut"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(protoUserOutFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(protoUserOutFlag))
 
 	// Backup flags
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("backupOut", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(backupOutFlag, "",
 		"Path to output encrypted client backup. If no path is supplied, the "+
 			"backup system is not started.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("backupOut", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("backupOut"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(backupOutFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(backupOutFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("backupJsonOut", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(backupJsonOutFlag, "",
 		"Path to output unencrypted client JSON backup.")
-	viper.BindPFlag("backupJsonOut", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("backupJsonOut"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(backupJsonOutFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(backupJsonOutFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("backupIn", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(backupInFlag, "",
 		"Path to load backup client from")
-	viper.BindPFlag("backupIn", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("backupIn"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(backupInFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(backupInFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("backupPass", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(backupPassFlag, "",
 		"Passphrase to encrypt/decrypt backup")
-	viper.BindPFlag("backupPass", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("backupPass"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(backupPassFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(backupPassFlag))
 
-	rootCmd.Flags().String("backupIdList", "",
+	rootCmd.Flags().String(backupIdListFlag, "",
 		"JSON file containing the backed up partner IDs")
-	viper.BindPFlag("backupIdList", rootCmd.Flags().Lookup("backupIdList"))
+	viper.BindPFlag(backupIdListFlag, rootCmd.Flags().Lookup(backupIdListFlag))
 
 }
 
 // initConfig reads in config file and ENV variables if set.
 func initConfig() {}
-
-// returns a simple numerical id if the user is a precanned user, otherwise
-// returns the normal string of the userID
-func printIDNice(uid *id.ID) string {
-
-	for index, puid := range precannedIDList {
-		if uid.Cmp(puid) {
-			return strconv.Itoa(index + 1)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return uid.String()
-}
-
-// build a list of precanned ids to use for comparision for nicer user id output
-var precannedIDList = buildPrecannedIDList()
-
-func buildPrecannedIDList() []*id.ID {
-
-	idList := make([]*id.ID, 40)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 40; i++ {
-		uid := new(id.ID)
-		binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(uid[:], uint64(i+1))
-		uid.SetType(id.User)
-		idList[i] = uid
-	}
-
-	return idList
-}
diff --git a/cmd/single.go b/cmd/single.go
index cd6cc0a8815caa9969f02123274a0023512988e9..eb605ff473766869e1d2d515cadbd22d99da7f84 100644
--- a/cmd/single.go
+++ b/cmd/single.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
 package cmd
@@ -11,15 +11,18 @@ package cmd
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/single"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-	"time"
 )
 
 // singleCmd is the single-use subcommand that allows for sending and responding
@@ -30,68 +33,56 @@ var singleCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
 
-		client := initClient()
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
 
 		// Write user contact to file
-		user := client.GetUser()
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", user.ReceptionID)
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User Transmission: %s", user.TransmissionID)
-		writeContact(user.GetContact())
-
-		// Set up reception handler
-		swBoard := client.GetSwitchboard()
-		recvCh := make(chan message.Receive, 10000)
-		listenerID := swBoard.RegisterChannel("DefaultCLIReceiver",
-			switchboard.AnyUser(), message.XxMessage, recvCh)
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Message ListenerID: %v", listenerID)
-
-		// Set up auth request handler, which simply prints the user ID of the
-		// requester
-		authMgr := client.GetAuthRegistrar()
-		authMgr.AddGeneralRequestCallback(printChanRequest)
-
-		// If unsafe channels, then add auto-acceptor
-		if viper.GetBool("unsafe-channel-creation") {
-			authMgr.AddGeneralRequestCallback(func(
-				requester contact.Contact) {
-				jww.INFO.Printf("Got request: %s", requester.ID)
-				_, err := client.ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(requester)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-				}
-			})
-		}
+		identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", identity.ID)
+		writeContact(identity.GetContact())
 
-		err := client.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(5 * time.Second)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
 		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
 		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
-		client.GetHealth().AddChannel(connected)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isconnected bool) {
+				connected <- isconnected
+			})
 		waitUntilConnected(connected)
 
-		// Make single-use manager and start receiving process
-		singleMng := single.NewManager(client)
-
-		// Get the tag
-		tag := viper.GetString("tag")
+		// get the tag
+		tag := viper.GetString(singleTagFlag)
 
 		// Register the callback
-		callbackChan := make(chan responseCallbackChan)
-		callback := func(payload []byte, c single.Contact) {
-			callbackChan <- responseCallbackChan{payload, c}
+		receiver := &Receiver{
+			recvCh: make(chan struct {
+				request *single.Request
+				ephID   receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+				round   []rounds.Round
+			}),
 		}
-		singleMng.RegisterCallback(tag, callback)
-		err = client.AddService(singleMng.StartProcesses)
+
+		dhKeyPriv, err := identity.GetDHKeyPrivate()
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not add single use process: %+v", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
+		myID := identity.ID
+		listener := single.Listen(tag, myID,
+			dhKeyPriv,
+			user.GetCmix(),
+			user.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(),
+			receiver)
+
 		for numReg, total := 1, 100; numReg < (total*3)/4; {
 			time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-			numReg, total, err = client.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+			numReg, total, err = user.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 			}
@@ -99,68 +90,83 @@ var singleCmd = &cobra.Command{
 				numReg, total)
 		}
 
-		timeout := viper.GetDuration("timeout")
+		timeout := viper.GetDuration(singleTimeoutFlag)
 
 		// If the send flag is set, then send a message
-		if viper.GetBool("send") {
-			// Get message details
-			payload := []byte(viper.GetString("message"))
-			partner := readSingleUseContact("contact")
-			maxMessages := uint8(viper.GetUint("maxMessages"))
-
-			sendSingleUse(singleMng, partner, payload, maxMessages, timeout, tag)
+		if viper.GetBool(singleSendFlag) {
+			// get message details
+			payload := []byte(viper.GetString(messageFlag))
+			partner := readSingleUseContact(singleContactFlag)
+			maxMessages := uint8(viper.GetUint(singleMaxMessagesFlag))
+
+			sendSingleUse(user.Cmix, partner, payload,
+				maxMessages, timeout, tag)
 		}
 
-		// If the reply flag is set, then start waiting for a message and reply
-		// when it is received
-		if viper.GetBool("reply") {
-			replySingleUse(singleMng, timeout, callbackChan)
+		// If the reply flag is set, then start waiting for a
+		// message and reply when it is received
+		if viper.GetBool(singleReplyFlag) {
+			replySingleUse(timeout, receiver)
 		}
+		listener.Stop()
 	},
 }
 
 func init() {
 	// Single-use subcommand options
 
-	singleCmd.Flags().Bool("send", false, "Sends a single-use message.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("send", singleCmd.Flags().Lookup("send"))
+	singleCmd.Flags().Bool(singleSendFlag, false, "Sends a single-use message.")
+	bindFlagHelper(singleSendFlag, singleCmd)
 
-	singleCmd.Flags().Bool("reply", false,
+	singleCmd.Flags().Bool(singleReplyFlag, false,
 		"Listens for a single-use message and sends a reply.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("reply", singleCmd.Flags().Lookup("reply"))
+	bindFlagHelper(singleReplyFlag, singleCmd)
 
-	singleCmd.Flags().StringP("contact", "c", "",
+	singleCmd.Flags().StringP(singleContactFlag, "c", "",
 		"Path to contact file to send message to.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("contact", singleCmd.Flags().Lookup("contact"))
+	bindFlagHelper(singleContactFlag, singleCmd)
 
-	singleCmd.Flags().StringP("tag", "", "testTag",
+	singleCmd.Flags().StringP(singleTagFlag, "", "testTag",
 		"The tag that specifies the callback to trigger on reception.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("tag", singleCmd.Flags().Lookup("tag"))
+	bindFlagHelper(singleTagFlag, singleCmd)
 
-	singleCmd.Flags().Uint8("maxMessages", 1,
+	singleCmd.Flags().Uint8(singleMaxMessagesFlag, 1,
 		"The max number of single-use response messages.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("maxMessages", singleCmd.Flags().Lookup("maxMessages"))
+	bindFlagHelper(singleMaxMessagesFlag, singleCmd)
 
-	singleCmd.Flags().DurationP("timeout", "t", 30*time.Second,
+	singleCmd.Flags().DurationP(singleTimeoutFlag, "t", 30*time.Second,
 		"Duration before stopping to wait for single-use message.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("timeout", singleCmd.Flags().Lookup("timeout"))
+	bindFlagHelper(singleTimeoutFlag, singleCmd)
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(singleCmd)
 }
 
+type Response struct {
+	callbackChan chan struct {
+		payload []byte
+		err     error
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *Response) Callback(payload []byte, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round []rounds.Round, err error) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Payload: %v, receptionID: %v, round: %v, err: %v",
+		payload, receptionID, round, err)
+	r.callbackChan <- struct {
+		payload []byte
+		err     error
+	}{payload: payload, err: err}
+}
+
 // sendSingleUse sends a single use message.
-func sendSingleUse(m *single.Manager, partner contact.Contact, payload []byte,
+func sendSingleUse(net *xxdk.Cmix, partner contact.Contact, payload []byte,
 	maxMessages uint8, timeout time.Duration, tag string) {
 	// Construct callback
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		payload []byte
-		err     error
-	})
-	callback := func(payload []byte, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
+	callback := &Response{
+		callbackChan: make(chan struct {
 			payload []byte
 			err     error
-		}{payload: payload, err: err}
+		}),
 	}
 
 	jww.INFO.Printf("Sending single-use message to contact: %+v", partner)
@@ -170,15 +176,26 @@ func sendSingleUse(m *single.Manager, partner contact.Contact, payload []byte,
 
 	// Send single-use message
 	fmt.Printf("Sending single-use transmission message: %s\n", payload)
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending single-use transmission to %s: %s", partner.ID, payload)
-	err := m.TransmitSingleUse(partner, payload, tag, maxMessages, callback, timeout)
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending single-use transmission to %s: %s",
+		partner.ID, payload)
+	params := single.GetDefaultRequestParams()
+	params.MaxResponseMessages = maxMessages
+	rng := net.GetRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	e2eGrp := net.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup()
+	rnd, ephID, err := single.TransmitRequest(partner, tag, payload, callback, params,
+		net.GetCmix(), rng, e2eGrp)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to transmit single-use message: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Single Use request sent on round %v with id %v", rnd,
+		ephID)
+
 	// Wait for callback to be called
 	fmt.Println("Waiting for response.")
-	results := <-callbackChan
+	results := <-callback.callbackChan
 	if results.payload != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("Message received: %s\n", results.payload)
 		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received single-use reply payload: %s", results.payload)
@@ -193,53 +210,73 @@ func sendSingleUse(m *single.Manager, partner contact.Contact, payload []byte,
 
 // replySingleUse responds to any single-use message it receives by replying\
 // with the same payload.
-func replySingleUse(m *single.Manager, timeout time.Duration, callbackChan chan responseCallbackChan) {
-
+func replySingleUse(timeout time.Duration, receiver *Receiver) {
 	// Wait to receive a message or stop after timeout occurs
 	fmt.Println("Waiting for single-use message.")
 	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
 	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.payload != nil {
-			fmt.Printf("Single-use transmission received: %s\n", results.payload)
+	case results := <-receiver.recvCh:
+		payload := results.request.GetPayload()
+		if payload != nil {
+			fmt.Printf("Single-use transmission received: %s\n", payload)
 			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received single-use transmission from %s: %s",
-				results.c.GetPartner(), results.payload)
+				results.request.GetPartner(), payload)
 		} else {
 			jww.ERROR.Print("Failed to receive single-use payload.")
 		}
 
 		// Create new payload from repeated received payloads so that each
 		// message part contains the same payload
-		payload := makeResponsePayload(m, results.payload, results.c.GetMaxParts())
+		resPayload := makeResponsePayload(payload, results.request.GetMaxParts(),
+			results.request.GetMaxResponsePartSize())
 
 		fmt.Printf("Sending single-use response message: %s\n", payload)
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending single-use response to %s: %s", results.c.GetPartner(), payload)
-		err := m.RespondSingleUse(results.c, payload, timeout)
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending single-use response to %s: %s",
+			results.request.GetPartner(), payload)
+		roundId, err := results.request.Respond(resPayload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
+			30*time.Second)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to send response: %+v", err)
 		}
 
+		jww.INFO.Printf("response sent on roundID: %v", roundId)
+
 	case <-timer.C:
 		fmt.Println("Timed out!")
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to receive transmission after %s.", timeout)
 	}
 }
 
-// responseCallbackChan structure used to collect information sent to the
-// response callback.
-type responseCallbackChan struct {
-	payload []byte
-	c       single.Contact
+type Receiver struct {
+	recvCh chan struct {
+		request *single.Request
+		ephID   receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+		round   []rounds.Round
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *Receiver) Callback(req *single.Request, ephID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round []rounds.Round) {
+	r.recvCh <- struct {
+		request *single.Request
+		ephID   receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+		round   []rounds.Round
+	}{
+		request: req,
+		ephID:   ephID,
+		round:   round,
+	}
+
 }
 
 // makeResponsePayload generates a new payload that will span the max number of
 // message parts in the contact. Each resulting message payload will contain a
 // copy of the supplied payload with spaces taking up any remaining data.
-func makeResponsePayload(m *single.Manager, payload []byte, maxParts uint8) []byte {
+func makeResponsePayload(payload []byte, maxParts uint8, maxSizePerPart int) []byte {
 	payloads := make([][]byte, maxParts)
-	payloadPart := makeResponsePayloadPart(m, payload)
+	payloadPart := makeResponsePayloadPart(payload, maxSizePerPart)
 	for i := range payloads {
-		payloads[i] = make([]byte, m.GetMaxResponsePayloadSize())
+		payloads[i] = make([]byte, maxSizePerPart)
 		copy(payloads[i], payloadPart)
 	}
 	return bytes.Join(payloads, []byte{})
@@ -247,8 +284,8 @@ func makeResponsePayload(m *single.Manager, payload []byte, maxParts uint8) []by
 
 // makeResponsePayloadPart creates a single response payload by coping the given
 // payload and filling the rest with spaces.
-func makeResponsePayloadPart(m *single.Manager, payload []byte) []byte {
-	payloadPart := make([]byte, m.GetMaxResponsePayloadSize())
+func makeResponsePayloadPart(payload []byte, maxSize int) []byte {
+	payloadPart := make([]byte, maxSize)
 	for i := range payloadPart {
 		payloadPart[i] = ' '
 	}
@@ -260,7 +297,7 @@ func makeResponsePayloadPart(m *single.Manager, payload []byte) []byte {
 // readSingleUseContact opens the contact specified in the CLI flags. Panics if
 // no file provided or if an error occurs while reading or unmarshalling it.
 func readSingleUseContact(key string) contact.Contact {
-	// Get path
+	// get path
 	filePath := viper.GetString(key)
 	if filePath == "" {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to read contact file: no file path provided.")
diff --git a/cmd/ud.go b/cmd/ud.go
index a8f6205a4fe173d62af1d9ef10c1b85574ad63e9..76a6eb5e459c088884436767b25cce65a6164bd5 100644
--- a/cmd/ud.go
+++ b/cmd/ud.go
@@ -1,105 +1,85 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Package cmd initializes the CLI and config parsers as well as the logger.
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"time"
 
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxmutils"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/single"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/ud"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/xxmutils"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
 )
 
 // udCmd is the user discovery subcommand, which allows for user lookup,
 // registration, and search. This basically runs a client for these functions
-// with the UD module enabled. Normally, clients do not need it so it is not
+// with the UD module enabled. Normally, clients do not need it, so it is not
 // loaded for the rest of the commands.
 var udCmd = &cobra.Command{
 	Use:   "ud",
 	Short: "Register for and search users using the xx network user discovery service.",
 	Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
 	Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-		client := initClient()
-
-		// Get user and save contact to file
-		user := client.GetUser()
-		jww.INFO.Printf("User: %s", user.ReceptionID)
-		writeContact(user.GetContact())
-
-		// Set up reception handler
-		swBoard := client.GetSwitchboard()
-		recvCh := make(chan message.Receive, 10000)
-		listenerID := swBoard.RegisterChannel("DefaultCLIReceiver",
-			switchboard.AnyUser(), message.XxMessage, recvCh)
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Message ListenerID: %v", listenerID)
-
-		// Set up auth request handler, which simply prints the user ID of the
-		// requester
-		authMgr := client.GetAuthRegistrar()
-		authMgr.AddGeneralRequestCallback(printChanRequest)
-
-		// If unsafe channels, add auto-acceptor
-		if viper.GetBool("unsafe-channel-creation") {
-			authMgr.AddGeneralRequestCallback(func(
-				requester contact.Contact) {
-				jww.INFO.Printf("Got Request: %s", requester.ID)
-				_, err := client.ConfirmAuthenticatedChannel(requester)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-				}
-			})
-		}
+		cmixParams, e2eParams := initParams()
+		authCbs := makeAuthCallbacks(
+			viper.GetBool(unsafeChannelCreationFlag), e2eParams)
+		user := initE2e(cmixParams, e2eParams, authCbs)
 
-		err := client.StartNetworkFollower(50 * time.Millisecond)
+		// get identity and save contact to file
+		identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[UD]User: %s", identity.ID)
+		writeContact(identity.GetContact())
+
+		err := user.StartNetworkFollower(50 * time.Millisecond)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[UD] Waiting for connection...")
+
 		// Wait until connected or crash on timeout
 		connected := make(chan bool, 10)
-		client.GetHealth().AddChannel(connected)
+		user.GetCmix().AddHealthCallback(
+			func(isconnected bool) {
+				connected <- isconnected
+			})
 		waitUntilConnected(connected)
 
-		// Make single-use manager and start receiving process
-		singleMng := single.NewManager(client)
-		err = client.AddService(singleMng.StartProcesses)
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[UD] Connected!")
+
+		cert, contactFile, address, err := getUdContactInfo(user)
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to add single use process: %+v", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load UD contact information from NDF: %+v", err)
 		}
 
 		// Make user discovery manager
-		userDiscoveryMgr, err := ud.NewManager(client, singleMng)
+		userToRegister := viper.GetString(udRegisterFlag)
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[UD] Registering identity %v...", userToRegister)
+		userDiscoveryMgr, err := ud.NewOrLoad(user, user.GetComms(),
+			user.NetworkFollowerStatus, userToRegister, nil,
+			cert, contactFile, address)
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new UD manager: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		userToRegister := viper.GetString("register")
-		if userToRegister != "" {
-			err = userDiscoveryMgr.Register(userToRegister)
-			if err != nil {
-				fmt.Printf("Failed to register user %s: %s\n",
-					userToRegister, err.Error())
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to register user %s: %+v", userToRegister, err)
-			}
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load or create new UD manager: %+v", err)
 		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Registered user %v", userToRegister)
 
 		var newFacts fact.FactList
-		phone := viper.GetString("addphone")
+		phone := viper.GetString(udAddPhoneFlag)
 		if phone != "" {
 			f, err := fact.NewFact(fact.Phone, phone)
 			if err != nil {
@@ -108,7 +88,7 @@ var udCmd = &cobra.Command{
 			newFacts = append(newFacts, f)
 		}
 
-		email := viper.GetString("addemail")
+		email := viper.GetString(udAddEmailFlag)
 		if email != "" {
 			f, err := fact.NewFact(fact.Email, email)
 			if err != nil {
@@ -118,42 +98,49 @@ var udCmd = &cobra.Command{
 		}
 
 		for i := 0; i < len(newFacts); i++ {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Registering Fact: %v",
+				newFacts[i])
 			r, err := userDiscoveryMgr.SendRegisterFact(newFacts[i])
 			if err != nil {
 				fmt.Printf("Failed to register fact: %s\n",
 					newFacts[i])
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to send register fact: %+v", err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("[UD] Failed to send register fact: %+v", err)
 			}
 			// TODO Store the code?
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Fact Add Response: %+v", r)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Fact Add Response: %+v", r)
 		}
 
-		confirmID := viper.GetString("confirm")
+		confirmID := viper.GetString(udConfirmFlag)
 		if confirmID != "" {
-			err = userDiscoveryMgr.SendConfirmFact(confirmID, confirmID)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Confirming fact: %v", confirmID)
+			err = userDiscoveryMgr.ConfirmFact(confirmID, confirmID)
 			if err != nil {
 				fmt.Printf("Couldn't confirm fact: %s\n",
 					err.Error())
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 			}
+
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Confirmed %v", confirmID)
 		}
 
+		udContact := userDiscoveryMgr.GetContact()
+
 		// Handle lookup (verification) process
 		// Note: Cryptographic verification occurs above the bindings layer
-		lookupIDStr := viper.GetString("lookup")
+		lookupIDStr := viper.GetString(udLookupFlag)
 		if lookupIDStr != "" {
-			lookupID, _ := parseRecipient(lookupIDStr)
-			//if !ok {
-			//	jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not parse recipient: %s", lookupIDStr)
-			//}
-			err = userDiscoveryMgr.Lookup(lookupID,
-				func(newContact contact.Contact, err error) {
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.FATAL.Panicf("UserDiscovery Lookup error: %+v", err)
-					}
-					printContact(newContact)
-				}, 30*time.Second)
+			lookupID := parseRecipient(lookupIDStr)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Looking up %v", lookupID)
+
+			cb := func(newContact contact.Contact, err error) {
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("UserDiscovery Lookup error: %+v", err)
+				}
+				printContact(newContact)
+			}
 
+			_, _, err = ud.Lookup(user,
+				udContact, cb, lookupID, single.GetDefaultRequestParams())
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed UD lookup: %+v", err)
 			}
@@ -161,29 +148,30 @@ var udCmd = &cobra.Command{
 			time.Sleep(31 * time.Second)
 		}
 
-		if viper.GetString("batchadd") != "" {
-			idListFile, err := utils.ReadFile(viper.GetString("batchadd"))
+		if viper.IsSet(udBatchAddFlag) {
+			idListFile, err := utils.ReadFile(viper.GetString(udBatchAddFlag))
 			if err != nil {
 				fmt.Printf("BATCHADD: Couldn't read file: %s\n",
 					err.Error())
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("BATCHADD: Couldn't read file: %+v", err)
 			}
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] BATCHADD: Running")
 			restored, _, _, err := xxmutils.RestoreContactsFromBackup(
-				idListFile, client, userDiscoveryMgr, nil, nil)
+				idListFile, user, userDiscoveryMgr, nil)
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 			}
 			for i := 0; i < len(restored); i++ {
 				uid := restored[i]
-				for !client.HasAuthenticatedChannel(uid) {
+				for !user.GetE2E().HasAuthenticatedChannel(uid) {
 					time.Sleep(time.Second)
 				}
-				jww.INFO.Printf("Authenticated channel established for %s", uid)
+				jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Authenticated channel established for %s", uid)
 			}
 		}
-		usernameSearchStr := viper.GetString("searchusername")
-		emailSearchStr := viper.GetString("searchemail")
-		phoneSearchStr := viper.GetString("searchphone")
+		usernameSearchStr := viper.GetString(udSearchUsernameFlag)
+		emailSearchStr := viper.GetString(udSearchEmailFlag)
+		phoneSearchStr := viper.GetString(udSearchPhoneFlag)
 
 		var facts fact.FactList
 		if usernameSearchStr != "" {
@@ -208,14 +196,14 @@ var udCmd = &cobra.Command{
 			facts = append(facts, f)
 		}
 
-		userToRemove := viper.GetString("remove")
+		userToRemove := viper.GetString(udRemoveFlag)
 		if userToRemove != "" {
 			f, err := fact.NewFact(fact.Username, userToRemove)
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
 					"Failed to create new fact: %+v", err)
 			}
-			err = userDiscoveryMgr.RemoveUser(f)
+			err = userDiscoveryMgr.PermanentDeleteAccount(f)
 			if err != nil {
 				fmt.Printf("Couldn't remove user %s\n",
 					userToRemove)
@@ -228,86 +216,112 @@ var udCmd = &cobra.Command{
 		}
 
 		if len(facts) == 0 {
-			err = client.StopNetworkFollower()
+			err = user.StopNetworkFollower()
 			if err != nil {
 				jww.WARN.Print(err)
 			}
 			return
 		}
 
-		err = userDiscoveryMgr.Search(facts,
-			func(contacts []contact.Contact, err error) {
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
-				}
-				for _, c := range contacts {
-					printContact(c)
-				}
-			}, 90*time.Second)
+		cb := func(contacts []contact.Contact, err error) {
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+			}
+			for _, c := range contacts {
+				printContact(c)
+			}
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[UD] Search: %v", facts)
+		_, _, err = ud.Search(user,
+			udContact, cb, facts, single.GetDefaultRequestParams())
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 		}
 
 		time.Sleep(91 * time.Second)
-		err = client.StopNetworkFollower()
+		err = user.StopNetworkFollower()
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.WARN.Print(err)
 		}
 	},
 }
 
+// getUdContactInfo is a helper function which retrieves the necessary information
+// to contact UD.
+func getUdContactInfo(user *xxdk.E2e) (cert, contactFile []byte, address string, err error) {
+	// Retrieve address
+	address = user.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().UDB.Address
+
+	// Retrieve certificate
+	cert = []byte(user.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().UDB.Cert)
+
+	// Retrieve ID
+	udIdData := user.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().UDB.ID
+	udId, err := id.Unmarshal(udIdData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	// Retrieve DH Pub Key
+	udDhPubKeyData := user.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().UDB.DhPubKey
+	udDhPubKey := user.GetE2E().GetGroup().NewInt(1)
+	err = udDhPubKey.UnmarshalJSON(udDhPubKeyData)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, "", err
+	}
+
+	// Construct contact
+	udContact := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       udId,
+		DhPubKey: udDhPubKey,
+	}
+
+	contactFile = udContact.Marshal()
+
+	return
+}
+
 func init() {
 	// User Discovery subcommand Options
-	udCmd.Flags().StringP("register", "r", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().StringP(udRegisterFlag, "r", "",
 		"Register this user with user discovery.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("register", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("register"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udRegisterFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().StringP("remove", "", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().StringP(udRemoveFlag, "", "",
 		"Remove this user with user discovery.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("remove", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("remove"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udRemoveFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().String("addphone", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().String(udAddPhoneFlag, "",
 		"Add phone number to existing user registration.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("addphone", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("addphone"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udAddPhoneFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().StringP("addemail", "e", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().StringP(udAddEmailFlag, "e", "",
 		"Add email to existing user registration.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("addemail", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("addemail"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udAddEmailFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().String("confirm", "", "Confirm fact with confirmation ID.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("confirm", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("confirm"))
+	udCmd.Flags().String(udConfirmFlag, "", "Confirm fact with confirmation ID.")
+	bindFlagHelper(udConfirmFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().StringP("lookup", "u", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().StringP(udLookupFlag, "u", "",
 		"Look up user ID. Use '0x' or 'b64:' for hex and base64 representations.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("lookup", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("lookup"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udLookupFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().String("searchusername", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().String(udSearchUsernameFlag, "",
 		"Search for users with this username.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("searchusername", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("searchusername"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udSearchUsernameFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().String("searchemail", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().String(udSearchEmailFlag, "",
 		"Search for users with this email address.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("searchemail", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("searchemail"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udSearchEmailFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().String("searchphone", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().String(udSearchPhoneFlag, "",
 		"Search for users with this email address.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("searchphone", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("searchphone"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udSearchPhoneFlag, udCmd)
 
-	udCmd.Flags().String("batchadd", "",
+	udCmd.Flags().String(udBatchAddFlag, "",
 		"Path to JSON marshalled slice of partner IDs that will be looked up on UD.")
-	_ = viper.BindPFlag("batchadd", udCmd.Flags().Lookup("batchadd"))
+	bindFlagHelper(udBatchAddFlag, udCmd)
 
 	rootCmd.AddCommand(udCmd)
 }
-
-func printContact(c contact.Contact) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Printing contact: %+v", c)
-	cBytes := c.Marshal()
-	if len(cBytes) == 0 {
-		jww.ERROR.Print("Marshaled contact has a size of 0.")
-	} else {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Printing marshaled contact of size %d.", len(cBytes))
-	}
-
-	fmt.Print(string(cBytes))
-}
diff --git a/cmd/utils.go b/cmd/utils.go
index 9e26e2c762c343432991c5e161a57e9eb1ad0995..c5ddd304d6788d48692b8e3de66962c651e8610d 100644
--- a/cmd/utils.go
+++ b/cmd/utils.go
@@ -1,55 +1,93 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"github.com/spf13/viper"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	backupCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-	"io/ioutil"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
 )
 
 // todo: go through cmd package and organize utility functions
 
-func loadBackup(backupPath, backupPass string) (backupCrypto.Backup, []byte) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Loading backup from path %q with password %q", backupPath, backupPass)
-	backupFile, err := utils.ReadFile(backupPath)
+// bindFlagHelper binds the key to a pflag.Flag used by Cobra and prints an
+// error if one occurs.
+func bindFlagHelper(key string, command *cobra.Command) {
+	err := viper.BindPFlag(key, command.Flags().Lookup(key))
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%v", err)
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("viper.BindPFlag failed for %q: %+v", key, err)
 	}
+}
 
-	var b backupCrypto.Backup
-	err = b.Decrypt(backupPass, backupFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to decrypt backup: %+v", err)
+func verifySendSuccess(user *xxdk.E2e, paramsE2E e2e.Params,
+	roundIDs []id.Round, partnerId *id.ID, payload []byte) bool {
+	retryChan := make(chan struct{})
+	done := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+
+	// Construct the callback function which
+	// verifies successful message send or retries
+	f := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool,
+		rounds map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+		printRoundResults(
+			rounds, roundIDs, payload, partnerId)
+		if !allRoundsSucceeded {
+			retryChan <- struct{}{}
+		} else {
+			done <- struct{}{}
+		}
 	}
 
-	return b, backupFile
+	// Monitor rounds for results
+	user.GetCmix().GetRoundResults(
+		paramsE2E.CMIXParams.Timeout, f, roundIDs...)
+
+	select {
+	case <-retryChan:
+		// On a retry, go to the top of the loop
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Messages were not sent successfully," +
+			" resending messages...")
+		return false
+	case <-done:
+		// Close channels on verification success
+		close(done)
+		close(retryChan)
+		return true
+	}
+}
+
+func parsePassword(pwStr string) []byte {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(pwStr, "0x") {
+		return getPWFromHexString(pwStr[2:])
+	} else if strings.HasPrefix(pwStr, "b64:") {
+		return getPWFromb64String(pwStr[4:])
+	} else {
+		return []byte(pwStr)
+	}
 }
 
 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 ////////////////// Print functions /////////////////////////////
 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-func printChanRequest(requestor contact.Contact) {
-	msg := fmt.Sprintf("Authentication channel request from: %s\n",
-		requestor.ID)
-	jww.INFO.Printf(msg)
-	fmt.Printf(msg)
-	// fmt.Printf(msg)
-}
+// Helper function which prints the round results
+func printRoundResults(rounds map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult, roundIDs []id.Round, payload []byte, recipient *id.ID) {
 
-// Helper function which prints the round resuls
-func printRoundResults(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool,
-	rounds map[id.Round]api.RoundResult, roundIDs []id.Round, msg message.Send) {
-
-	// Done as string slices for easy and human readable printing
+	// Done as string slices for easy and human-readable printing
 	successfulRounds := make([]string, 0)
 	failedRounds := make([]string, 0)
 	timedOutRounds := make([]string, 0)
@@ -58,9 +96,9 @@ func printRoundResults(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool,
 		// Group all round reports into a category based on their
 		// result (successful, failed, or timed out)
 		if result, exists := rounds[r]; exists {
-			if result == api.Succeeded {
+			if result.Status == cmix.Succeeded {
 				successfulRounds = append(successfulRounds, strconv.Itoa(int(r)))
-			} else if result == api.Failed {
+			} else if result.Status == cmix.Failed {
 				failedRounds = append(failedRounds, strconv.Itoa(int(r)))
 			} else {
 				timedOutRounds = append(timedOutRounds, strconv.Itoa(int(r)))
@@ -69,7 +107,7 @@ func printRoundResults(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool,
 	}
 
 	jww.INFO.Printf("Result of sending message \"%s\" to \"%v\":",
-		msg.Payload, msg.Recipient)
+		payload, recipient)
 
 	// Print out all rounds results, if they are populated
 	if len(successfulRounds) > 0 {
@@ -79,28 +117,42 @@ func printRoundResults(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool,
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("\tRound(s) %v failed", strings.Join(failedRounds, ","))
 	}
 	if len(timedOutRounds) > 0 {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("\tRound(s) %v timed "+
-			"\n\tout (no network resolution could be found)", strings.Join(timedOutRounds, ","))
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("\tRound(s) %v timed out (no network resolution could be found)",
+			strings.Join(timedOutRounds, ","))
 	}
+}
 
+func printContact(c contact.Contact) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Printing contact: %+v", c)
+	cBytes := c.Marshal()
+	if len(cBytes) == 0 {
+		jww.ERROR.Print("Marshaled contact has a size of 0.")
+	} else {
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Printing marshaled contact of size %d.", len(cBytes))
+	}
+
+	// Do not remove fmt.Print, it's for integration
+	fmt.Print(string(cBytes))
+	jww.INFO.Printf(string(cBytes))
 }
 
 func writeContact(c contact.Contact) {
-	outfilePath := viper.GetString("writeContact")
+	outfilePath := viper.GetString(writeContactFlag)
 	if outfilePath == "" {
 		return
 	}
+	jww.INFO.Printf("PubKey WRITE: %s", c.DhPubKey.Text(10))
 	err := ioutil.WriteFile(outfilePath, c.Marshal(), 0644)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
 	}
 }
 
-func readContact() contact.Contact {
-	inputFilePath := viper.GetString("destfile")
+func readContact(inputFilePath string) contact.Contact {
 	if inputFilePath == "" {
 		return contact.Contact{}
 	}
+
 	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(inputFilePath)
 	jww.INFO.Printf("Contact file size read in: %d", len(data))
 	if err != nil {
@@ -110,5 +162,18 @@ func readContact() contact.Contact {
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal contact: %+v", err)
 	}
+	jww.INFO.Printf("CONTACTPUBKEY READ: %s",
+		c.DhPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0))
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Contact ID: %s", c.ID)
 	return c
 }
+
+func makeVerifySendsCallback(retryChan, done chan struct{}) cmix.RoundEventCallback {
+	return func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+		if !allRoundsSucceeded {
+			retryChan <- struct{}{}
+		} else {
+			done <- struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmd/version.go b/cmd/version.go
index 78dee4c0b41830b5f6df795bb4e55192a3c037b5..d3fad27e6aed39dd1a539a5a6c0b3da44a1f79c5 100644
--- a/cmd/version.go
+++ b/cmd/version.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Handles command-line version functionality
 
@@ -13,17 +13,17 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
 )
 
 // Change this value to set the version for this build
-const currentVersion = "4.1.0"
+const currentVersion = "4.4.4"
 
 func Version() string {
-	out := fmt.Sprintf("Elixxir Client v%s -- %s\n\n", api.SEMVER,
-		api.GITVERSION)
-	out += fmt.Sprintf("Dependencies:\n\n%s\n", api.DEPENDENCIES)
+	out := fmt.Sprintf("Elixxir Client v%s -- %s\n\n", xxdk.SEMVER,
+		xxdk.GITVERSION)
+	out += fmt.Sprintf("Dependencies:\n\n%s\n", xxdk.DEPENDENCIES)
 	return out
 }
 
diff --git a/cmix.go b/cmix.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 69ee456715006686934cd8b27cbc3dccd8a976a1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/cmix.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package main
diff --git a/cmix/address/addressSpace.go b/cmix/address/addressSpace.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..500797fa0a69ca58c10dc11973d539567fe092c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/address/addressSpace.go
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package address
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+)
+
+// Space contains the current address space size used for creating address IDs
+// and the infrastructure to alert other processes when an update occurs.
+type Space interface {
+	GetAddressSpace() uint8
+	GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait() uint8
+	UpdateAddressSpace(newSize uint8)
+	RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error)
+	UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string)
+}
+
+type space struct {
+	size      uint8
+	set       bool
+	notifyMap map[string]chan uint8
+	cond      *sync.Cond
+}
+
+// NewAddressSpace initialises a new Space and returns it.
+func NewAddressSpace(initSize uint8) Space {
+	return &space{
+		size:      initSize,
+		notifyMap: make(map[string]chan uint8),
+		cond:      sync.NewCond(&sync.Mutex{}),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetAddressSpace returns the current address space size. It blocks until an
+// address space size is set.
+func (as *space) GetAddressSpace() uint8 {
+	as.cond.L.Lock()
+	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
+
+	// If the size has been set, then return the current size
+	if as.set {
+		return as.size
+	}
+
+	// If the size is not set, then block until it is set
+	as.cond.Wait()
+
+	return as.size
+}
+
+// GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait returns the current address space size regardless
+// if it has been set yet.
+func (as *space) GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait() uint8 {
+	as.cond.L.Lock()
+	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
+	return as.size
+}
+
+// UpdateAddressSpace updates the address space size to the new size, if it is
+// larger. Then, each registered channel is notified of the Update. If this was
+// the first time that the address space size was set, then the conditional
+// broadcasts to stop blocking for all threads waiting on GetAddressSpace.
+func (as *space) UpdateAddressSpace(newSize uint8) {
+	as.cond.L.Lock()
+	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
+
+	// Skip Update if the address space size is unchanged
+	if as.size >= newSize && as.set {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Update address space size
+	oldSize := as.size
+	as.size = newSize
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Updated address space size from %d to %d", oldSize, as.size)
+
+	// Broadcast that the address space size is set, if set for the first time
+	if !as.set {
+		as.set = true
+		as.cond.Broadcast()
+	} else {
+		// Broadcast the new address space size to all registered channels
+		for chanID, sizeChan := range as.notifyMap {
+			select {
+			case sizeChan <- as.size:
+			default:
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send address space Update of %d "+
+					"on channel with ID %s", as.size, chanID)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// RegisterAddressSpaceNotification returns a channel that will trigger for
+// every address space size update. The provided tag is the unique ID for the
+// channel. Returns an error if the tag is already used.
+func (as *space) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	as.cond.L.Lock()
+	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := as.notifyMap[tag]; exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("tag %q already exists in notify map", tag)
+	}
+
+	as.notifyMap[tag] = make(chan uint8, 1)
+
+	return as.notifyMap[tag], nil
+}
+
+// UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification stops broadcasting address space size
+// updates on the channel with the specified tag.
+func (as *space) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) {
+	as.cond.L.Lock()
+	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
+
+	delete(as.notifyMap, tag)
+}
diff --git a/network/ephemeral/addressSpace_test.go b/cmix/address/addressSpace_test.go
similarity index 50%
rename from network/ephemeral/addressSpace_test.go
rename to cmix/address/addressSpace_test.go
index 03cca463bc829e9db4ff6bb916fb6738e9b12e19..aed3e9f9c950e1cc7da2039638745e639f72ee73 100644
--- a/network/ephemeral/addressSpace_test.go
+++ b/cmix/address/addressSpace_test.go
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
-package ephemeral
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package address
 
 import (
 	"reflect"
@@ -8,127 +15,133 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
+var initSize uint8 = 8
+
 // Unit test of NewAddressSpace.
-func Test_newAddressSpace(t *testing.T) {
-	expected := &AddressSpace{
+func TestNewAddressSpace(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &space{
 		size:      initSize,
 		notifyMap: make(map[string]chan uint8),
 		cond:      sync.NewCond(&sync.Mutex{}),
 	}
 
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, as) {
-		t.Errorf("NewAddressSpace failed to return the expected AddressSpace."+
+		t.Errorf("NewAddressSpace failed to return the expected Space."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, as)
 	}
 }
 
-// Test that AddressSpace.Get blocks when the address space size has not been
-// set and that it does not block when it has been set.
-func Test_addressSpace_Get(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Test that Space.GetAddressSpace blocks when the address space size has not
+// been set and that it does not block when it has been set.
+func TestSpace_GetAddressSpace(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(8)
 	expectedSize := uint8(42)
 
-	// Call Get and error if it does not block
+	// Call get and error if it does not block
 	wait := make(chan uint8)
-	go func() { wait <- as.Get() }()
+	go func() { wait <- as.GetAddressSpace() }()
 	select {
 	case size := <-wait:
-		t.Errorf("Get failed to block and returned size %d.", size)
+		t.Errorf("get failed to block and returned size %d.", size)
 	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
 	}
 
 	// Update address size
-	as.cond.L.Lock()
-	as.size = expectedSize
-	as.cond.L.Unlock()
+	as.(*space).cond.L.Lock()
+	as.(*space).size = expectedSize
+	as.(*space).set = true
+	as.(*space).cond.L.Unlock()
 
-	// Call Get and error if it does block
+	// Call get and error if it does block
 	wait = make(chan uint8)
-	go func() { wait <- as.Get() }()
+	go func() { wait <- as.GetAddressSpace() }()
 	select {
 	case size := <-wait:
 		if size != expectedSize {
-			t.Errorf("Get returned the wrong size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			t.Errorf("get returned the wrong size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
 				expectedSize, size)
 		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(15 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Get blocking when the size has been updated.")
+	case <-time.NewTimer(150 * time.Millisecond).C:
+		t.Error("get blocking when the size has been updated.")
 	}
 }
 
-// Test that AddressSpace.Get blocks until the condition broadcasts.
-func Test_addressSpace_Get_WaitBroadcast(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Test that Space.GetAddressSpace blocks until the condition broadcasts.
+func TestSpace_GetAddressSpace_WaitBroadcast(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 
 	wait := make(chan uint8)
-	go func() { wait <- as.Get() }()
+	go func() { wait <- as.GetAddressSpace() }()
 
 	go func() {
 		select {
 		case size := <-wait:
 			if size != initSize {
-				t.Errorf("Get returned the wrong size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				t.Errorf("get returned the wrong size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
 					initSize, size)
 			}
 		case <-time.NewTimer(25 * time.Millisecond).C:
-			t.Error("Get blocking when the Cond has broadcast.")
+			t.Error("get blocking when the Cond has broadcast.")
 		}
 	}()
 
 	time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 
-	as.cond.Broadcast()
+	as.(*space).cond.Broadcast()
 }
 
-// Unit test of AddressSpace.GetWithoutWait.
-func Test_addressSpace_GetWithoutWait(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Unit test of Space.GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait.
+func TestSpace_GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 
-	size := as.GetWithoutWait()
+	size := as.GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait()
 	if size != initSize {
-		t.Errorf("GetWithoutWait returned the wrong size."+
+		t.Errorf("GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait returned the wrong size."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", initSize, size)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that AddressSpace.Update only updates the size when it is larger.
-func Test_addressSpace_update(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Tests that Space.UpdateAddressSpace only updates the size when it is larger.
+func TestSpace_UpdateAddressSpace(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 	expectedSize := uint8(42)
 
 	// Attempt to Update to larger size
-	as.Update(expectedSize)
-	if as.size != expectedSize {
+	as.UpdateAddressSpace(expectedSize)
+	if as.(*space).size != expectedSize {
 		t.Errorf("Update failed to set the new size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, as.size)
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, as.(*space).size)
 	}
 
 	// Attempt to Update to smaller size
-	as.Update(expectedSize - 1)
-	if as.size != expectedSize {
+	as.UpdateAddressSpace(expectedSize - 1)
+	if as.(*space).size != expectedSize {
 		t.Errorf("Update failed to set the new size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, as.size)
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, as.(*space).size)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that AddressSpace.Update sends the new size to all registered channels.
-func Test_addressSpace_update_GetAndChannels(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Tests that Space.UpdateAddressSpace sends the new size to all registered
+// channels.
+func TestSpace_UpdateAddressSpace_GetAndChannels(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
 	expectedSize := uint8(42)
 
 	// Start threads that are waiting for an Update
 	wait := []chan uint8{make(chan uint8), make(chan uint8), make(chan uint8)}
 	for _, waitChan := range wait {
-		go func(waitChan chan uint8) { waitChan <- as.Get() }(waitChan)
+		go func(waitChan chan uint8) {
+			waitChan <- as.GetAddressSpace()
+		}(waitChan)
 	}
 
 	// Wait on threads
 	for i, waitChan := range wait {
+		wg.Add(1)
 		go func(i int, waitChan chan uint8) {
-			wg.Add(1)
 			defer wg.Done()
 
 			select {
@@ -137,8 +150,8 @@ func Test_addressSpace_update_GetAndChannels(t *testing.T) {
 					t.Errorf("Thread %d received unexpected size."+
 						"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, expectedSize, size)
 				}
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for Get to return on thread %d.", i)
+			case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for get to return on thread %d.", i)
 			}
 		}(i, waitChan)
 	}
@@ -150,23 +163,23 @@ func Test_addressSpace_update_GetAndChannels(t *testing.T) {
 	var chanID string
 	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
 		chanID = strconv.Itoa(i)
-		notifyChannels[chanID], err = as.RegisterNotification(chanID)
+		notifyChannels[chanID], err = as.RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(chanID)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to regisdter channel: %+v", err)
+			t.Errorf("Failed to reigster channel: %+v", err)
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Wait for new size on channels
 	for chanID, notifyChan := range notifyChannels {
+		wg.Add(1)
 		go func(chanID string, notifyChan chan uint8) {
-			wg.Add(1)
 			defer wg.Done()
 
 			select {
 			case size := <-notifyChan:
-				t.Errorf("Received size %d on channel %s when it should not have.",
-					size, chanID)
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
+				t.Errorf("Received size %d on channel %s when it should not "+
+					"have.", size, chanID)
+			case <-time.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
 			}
 		}(chanID, notifyChan)
 	}
@@ -174,37 +187,38 @@ func Test_addressSpace_update_GetAndChannels(t *testing.T) {
 	time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 
 	// Attempt to Update to larger size
-	as.Update(expectedSize)
+	as.UpdateAddressSpace(expectedSize)
 
 	wg.Wait()
 
 	// Unregistered one channel and make sure it will not receive
 	delete(notifyChannels, chanID)
-	as.UnregisterNotification(chanID)
+	as.UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(chanID)
 
 	expectedSize++
 
 	// Wait for new size on channels
 	for chanID, notifyChan := range notifyChannels {
+		wg.Add(1)
 		go func(chanID string, notifyChan chan uint8) {
-			wg.Add(1)
 			defer wg.Done()
 
 			select {
 			case size := <-notifyChan:
 				if size != expectedSize {
 					t.Errorf("Failed to receive expected size on channel %s."+
-						"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", chanID, expectedSize, size)
+						"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+						chanID, expectedSize, size)
 				}
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
+			case <-time.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
 				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting on channel %s", chanID)
 			}
 		}(chanID, notifyChan)
 	}
 
 	// Wait for timeout on unregistered channel
+	wg.Add(1)
 	go func() {
-		wg.Add(1)
 		defer wg.Done()
 
 		select {
@@ -218,20 +232,20 @@ func Test_addressSpace_update_GetAndChannels(t *testing.T) {
 	time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 
 	// Attempt to Update to larger size
-	as.Update(expectedSize)
+	as.UpdateAddressSpace(expectedSize)
 
 	wg.Wait()
 }
 
-// Tests that a channel created by AddressSpace.RegisterNotification receives
-// the expected size when triggered.
-func Test_addressSpace_RegisterNotification(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Tests that a channel created by Space.RegisterAddressSpaceNotification
+// receives the expected size when triggered.
+func TestSpace_RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 	expectedSize := uint8(42)
 
 	// Register channel
 	chanID := "chanID"
-	sizeChan, err := as.RegisterNotification(chanID)
+	sizeChan, err := as.RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(chanID)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("RegisterNotification returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -244,32 +258,32 @@ func Test_addressSpace_RegisterNotification(t *testing.T) {
 				t.Errorf("received wrong size on channel."+
 					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, size)
 			}
-		case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
+		case <-time.After(10 * time.Millisecond):
 			t.Error("Timed out waiting on channel.")
 		}
 	}()
 
 	// Send on channel
 	select {
-	case as.notifyMap[chanID] <- expectedSize:
+	case as.(*space).notifyMap[chanID] <- expectedSize:
 	default:
 		t.Errorf("Sent on channel %s that should not be in map.", chanID)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that when AddressSpace.UnregisterNotification unregisters a channel,
-// it no longer can be triggered from the map.
-func Test_addressSpace_UnregisterNotification(t *testing.T) {
-	as := NewAddressSpace()
+// Tests that when Space.UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification unregisters a
+// channel and that it no longer can be triggered from the map.
+func TestSpace_UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(t *testing.T) {
+	as := NewAddressSpace(initSize)
 	expectedSize := uint8(42)
 
 	// Register channel and then unregister it
 	chanID := "chanID"
-	sizeChan, err := as.RegisterNotification(chanID)
+	sizeChan, err := as.RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(chanID)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("RegisterNotification returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
-	as.UnregisterNotification(chanID)
+	as.UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(chanID)
 
 	// Wait for timeout or error if the channel receives
 	go func() {
@@ -283,7 +297,7 @@ func Test_addressSpace_UnregisterNotification(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Send on channel
 	select {
-	case as.notifyMap[chanID] <- expectedSize:
+	case as.(*space).notifyMap[chanID] <- expectedSize:
 		t.Errorf("Sent size %d on channel %s that should not be in map.",
 			expectedSize, chanID)
 	default:
diff --git a/cmix/attempts/histrogram.go b/cmix/attempts/histrogram.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..37e7292592aeae1cdda482a82b0fdcf5530933d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/attempts/histrogram.go
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+package attempts
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+)
+
+const (
+	maxHistogramSize            = 100
+	minElements                 = 3
+	percentileNumerator         = 66
+	percentileDenominator       = 99
+	percentileDenominatorOffset = 49
+	optimalAttemptsInitValue    = -1
+)
+
+// SendAttemptTracker tracks the number of attempts it took to send a cMix
+// message in order to predict how many attempt are needed.
+type SendAttemptTracker interface {
+	// SubmitProbeAttempt feeds the number of attempts it took to send a cMix
+	// message into the tracker and updates the optimal number of attempts.
+	SubmitProbeAttempt(numAttemptsUntilSuccessful int)
+
+	// GetOptimalNumAttempts returns the number of optimal sends. If there is
+	// insufficient data to calculate, then ready is false.
+	GetOptimalNumAttempts() (attempts int, ready bool)
+}
+
+// sendAttempts tracks the number of attempts to send a cMix message.
+type sendAttempts struct {
+	optimalAttempts *int32
+	isFull          bool
+	currentIndex    int
+	numAttempts     []int
+	lock            sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// NewSendAttempts initialises a new SendAttemptTracker.
+func NewSendAttempts() SendAttemptTracker {
+	optimalAttempts := int32(optimalAttemptsInitValue)
+	sa := &sendAttempts{
+		optimalAttempts: &optimalAttempts,
+		isFull:          false,
+		currentIndex:    0,
+		numAttempts:     make([]int, maxHistogramSize),
+	}
+
+	return sa
+}
+
+// SubmitProbeAttempt feeds the number of attempts it took to send a cMix
+// message into the tracker and updates the optimal number of attempts.
+func (sa *sendAttempts) SubmitProbeAttempt(numAttemptsUntilSuccessful int) {
+	sa.lock.Lock()
+	defer sa.lock.Unlock()
+
+	sa.numAttempts[sa.currentIndex] = numAttemptsUntilSuccessful
+	sa.currentIndex++
+
+	if sa.currentIndex == len(sa.numAttempts) {
+		sa.currentIndex = 0
+		sa.isFull = true
+	}
+
+	sa.computeOptimalUnsafe()
+}
+
+// GetOptimalNumAttempts returns the number of optimal sends. If there is
+// insufficient data to calculate, then ready is false.
+func (sa *sendAttempts) GetOptimalNumAttempts() (attempts int, ready bool) {
+	optimalAttempts := atomic.LoadInt32(sa.optimalAttempts)
+
+	if optimalAttempts == optimalAttemptsInitValue {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+
+	return int(optimalAttempts), true
+}
+
+// computeOptimalUnsafe updates the optimal send attempts.
+func (sa *sendAttempts) computeOptimalUnsafe() {
+	toCopy := maxHistogramSize
+	if !sa.isFull {
+		if sa.currentIndex < minElements {
+			return
+		}
+		toCopy = sa.currentIndex
+	}
+
+	histogramCopy := make([]int, toCopy)
+	copy(histogramCopy, sa.numAttempts[:toCopy])
+	sort.Ints(histogramCopy)
+
+	i := ((toCopy * percentileNumerator) + percentileDenominatorOffset) /
+		percentileDenominator
+	optimal := histogramCopy[i]
+	atomic.StoreInt32(sa.optimalAttempts, int32(optimal))
+}
+
+// String prints the values in the sendAttempts in a human-readable form for
+// debugging and logging purposes. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer
+// interface.
+func (sa *sendAttempts) String() string {
+	fields := []string{
+		"optimalAttempts:" + strconv.Itoa(int(atomic.LoadInt32(sa.optimalAttempts))),
+		"isFull:" + strconv.FormatBool(sa.isFull),
+		"currentIndex:" + strconv.Itoa(sa.currentIndex),
+		"numAttempts:" + fmt.Sprintf("%d", sa.numAttempts),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(fields, " ") + "}"
+}
diff --git a/cmix/attempts/histrogram_test.go b/cmix/attempts/histrogram_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6934b1f332e44cd17dd5cf2030932a8ec364fbd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/attempts/histrogram_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package attempts
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewSendAttempts returns a new sendAttempts with the expected
+// fields.
+func TestNewSendAttempts(t *testing.T) {
+	optimalAttempts := int32(optimalAttemptsInitValue)
+	expected := &sendAttempts{
+		optimalAttempts: &optimalAttempts,
+		isFull:          false,
+		currentIndex:    0,
+		numAttempts:     make([]int, maxHistogramSize),
+	}
+
+	sa := NewSendAttempts()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, sa) {
+		t.Errorf("New SendAttemptTracker does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceivedL %+v", expected, sa)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that sendAttempts.SubmitProbeAttempt properly increments and stores the
+// attempts.
+func Test_sendAttempts_SubmitProbeAttempt(t *testing.T) {
+	sa := NewSendAttempts().(*sendAttempts)
+
+	for i := 0; i < maxHistogramSize+20; i++ {
+		sa.SubmitProbeAttempt(i)
+
+		if sa.currentIndex != (i+1)%maxHistogramSize {
+			t.Errorf("Incorrect currentIndex (%d).\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				i, (i+1)%maxHistogramSize, sa.currentIndex)
+		} else if sa.numAttempts[i%maxHistogramSize] != i {
+			t.Errorf("Incorrect numAttempts at %d.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				i, i, sa.numAttempts[i%maxHistogramSize])
+		} else if i > maxHistogramSize && !sa.isFull {
+			t.Errorf("Should be marked full when numAttempts > %d.",
+				maxHistogramSize)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests sendAttempts.GetOptimalNumAttempts returns numbers close to 70% of the
+// average of attempts feeding in.
+func Test_sendAttempts_GetOptimalNumAttempts(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	sa := NewSendAttempts().(*sendAttempts)
+
+	attempts, ready := sa.GetOptimalNumAttempts()
+	if ready {
+		t.Errorf("Marked ready when no attempts have been made.")
+	} else if attempts != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of attempt.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			0, attempts)
+	}
+
+	const n = 100
+	factor := (n * 7) / 10
+	for i := 0; i < 500; i++ {
+		sa.SubmitProbeAttempt(prng.Intn(n))
+		attempts, ready = sa.GetOptimalNumAttempts()
+
+		if (sa.currentIndex < minElements && !sa.isFull) && ready {
+			t.Errorf("Ready when less than %d attempts made (%d).",
+				minElements, i)
+		} else if sa.currentIndex >= minElements {
+			if !ready {
+				t.Errorf("Not ready when more than %d attempts made (%d).",
+					minElements, i)
+			} else if attempts < factor-25 || attempts > factor+25 {
+				t.Errorf("Attempts is not close to average (%d)."+
+					"\naverage:  %d\nattempts: %d", i, factor, attempts)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/check.go b/cmix/check.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e99fa6b691f5f15bfe24190292793d22f9d4b5b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/check.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID/store"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Checker is a single use function that is meant to be wrapped and adhere to
+// the knownRounds checker interface. It receives a round ID and looks up the
+// state of that round to determine if the client has a message waiting in it.
+// It will return true if it can conclusively determine no message exists, and
+// it will return false and set the round to processing if it needs further
+// investigation.
+// Once it determines messages might be waiting in a round, it determines
+// if the information about that round is already present. If it is, then the
+// data is sent to Message Retrieval Workers; otherwise, it is sent to
+// Historical Round Retrieval
+// false: no message
+// true: message
+func Checker(roundID id.Round, filters []*RemoteFilter, cr *store.CheckedRounds) bool {
+	// Skip checking if the round is already checked
+	if cr.IsChecked(roundID) {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	// Find filters that could have the round and check them
+	serialRid := serializeRound(roundID)
+	for _, filter := range filters {
+		if filter != nil && filter.FirstRound() <= roundID &&
+			filter.LastRound() >= roundID {
+			if filter.GetFilter().Test(serialRid) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+func serializeRound(roundId id.Round) []byte {
+	b := make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(roundId))
+	return b
+}
diff --git a/cmix/check_test.go b/cmix/check_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..12b72bd146baa5b10fcec22fe802ac4fa891fbac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/check_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	bloom "gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// TestChecker tests the basic operation for Checker
+func TestChecker(t *testing.T) {
+	// RID for testing
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+
+	// Init bloom ring buff
+	br, err := bloom.Init(10, 0.01)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to init bloom ring: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Create filters object not in range
+	filters := []*RemoteFilter{
+		{
+			data: &mixmessages.ClientBloom{
+				Filter:     nil,
+				FirstRound: 0,
+				RoundRange: 1,
+			},
+			filter: br,
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Init a kv and a checked rounds structure
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	cr, err := store.NewCheckedRounds(5, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create checked rounds store: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	ok := Checker(rid, filters, cr)
+	if ok {
+		t.Errorf("Should not have received OK response when appropriate data not added to stores")
+	}
+
+	cr2, err := store.NewCheckedRounds(5, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create checked rounds store: %+v", err)
+	}
+	cr2.Check(rid)
+	ok = Checker(rid, filters, cr2)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Errorf("Checker should have returned ok if round checked in checkrounds")
+	}
+
+	br.Add(serializeRound(rid))
+	filters = []*RemoteFilter{
+		{
+			data: &mixmessages.ClientBloom{
+				Filter:     nil,
+				FirstRound: 1,
+				RoundRange: 5,
+			},
+			filter: br,
+		},
+	}
+	ok = Checker(rid, filters, cr)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Errorf("Checker did not return OK for round in filter")
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/cmix/client.go b/cmix/client.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..45fff4cd7038acefdae07895af09c15d28f3c497
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/client.go
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+// tracker.go controls access to network resources. Interprocess communications
+// and intra-client state are accessible through the context object.
+
+import (
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/attempts"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/clockSkew"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/address"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/health"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/nodes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/pickup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	commClient "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	commNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+// fakeIdentityRange indicates the range generated between 0 (most current) and
+// fakeIdentityRange rounds behind the earliest known round that will be used as
+// the earliest round when polling with a fake identity.
+const fakeIdentityRange = 800
+
+// client implements the Client interface inside context. It controls access
+// to network resources and implements all the communications functions used by
+// the client.
+// CRITICAL: Client must be private. It embeds submodules that export functions
+// for it, but not for public consumption. By being private and returning as the
+// public interface, these can be kept private.
+type client struct {
+	// User Identity Storage
+	session storage.Session
+	// Generic RNG for client
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	// Comms pointer to send/receive messages
+	comms *commClient.Comms
+	// Contains the network instance
+	instance *commNetwork.Instance
+	//contains the clock skew tracker
+	skewTracker clockSkew.Tracker
+
+	// Parameters of the network
+	param Params
+
+	// Sub-managers
+	gateway.Sender
+	message.Handler
+	nodes.Registrar
+	rounds.Retriever
+	pickup.Pickup
+	address.Space
+	identity.Tracker
+	health.Monitor
+	crit           *critical
+	attemptTracker attempts.SendAttemptTracker
+
+	// Earliest tracked round
+	earliestRound *uint64
+
+	// Current Period of the follower
+	followerPeriod *int64
+
+	// Number of polls done in a period of time
+	tracker       *uint64
+	latencySum    uint64
+	numLatencies  uint64
+	verboseRounds *RoundTracker
+
+	// Event reporting API
+	events event.Reporter
+
+	// Storage of the max message length
+	maxMsgLen int
+
+	numNodes *uint64
+}
+
+// NewClient builds a new reception client object using inputted key fields.
+func NewClient(params Params, comms *commClient.Comms, session storage.Session,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, events event.Reporter) (Client, error) {
+
+	tmpMsg := format.NewMessage(session.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
+
+	tracker := uint64(0)
+	earliest := uint64(0)
+
+	numNodes := uint64(0)
+
+	netTime.SetTimeSource(localTime{})
+
+	followerPeriod := int64(params.TrackNetworkPeriod)
+
+	// Create client object
+	c := &client{
+		param:          params,
+		tracker:        &tracker,
+		events:         events,
+		earliestRound:  &earliest,
+		session:        session,
+		rng:            rng,
+		comms:          comms,
+		maxMsgLen:      tmpMsg.ContentsSize(),
+		skewTracker:    clockSkew.New(params.ClockSkewClamp),
+		attemptTracker: attempts.NewSendAttempts(),
+		numNodes:       &numNodes,
+		followerPeriod: &followerPeriod,
+	}
+
+	if params.VerboseRoundTracking {
+		c.verboseRounds = NewRoundTracker()
+	}
+
+	// Set up Message Handler
+	c.Handler = message.NewHandler(c.param.Message, c.session.GetKV(),
+		c.events, c.session.GetReceptionID())
+
+	err := c.initialize(session.GetNDF())
+	return c, err
+}
+
+// initialize turns on network handlers, initializing a host pool and
+// network health monitors. This should be called before
+// network Follow command is called.
+func (c *client) initialize(ndfile *ndf.NetworkDefinition) error {
+
+	//set the number of nodes
+	numNodes := uint64(0)
+	for _, n := range ndfile.Nodes {
+		if n.Status != ndf.Stale {
+			numNodes++
+		}
+	}
+	atomic.StoreUint64(c.numNodes, numNodes)
+
+	// Start network instance
+	instance, err := commNetwork.NewInstance(
+		c.comms.ProtoComms, ndfile, nil, nil, commNetwork.None,
+		c.param.FastPolling)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(
+			err, "failed to create network client")
+	}
+	c.instance = instance
+
+	addrSize := ndfile.AddressSpace[len(ndfile.AddressSpace)-1].Size
+	c.Space = address.NewAddressSpace(addrSize)
+
+	/* Set up modules */
+	nodeChan := make(chan commNetwork.NodeGateway, nodes.InputChanLen)
+
+	// Set up gateway.Sender
+	poolParams := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
+
+	// Disable KeepAlive packets
+	poolParams.HostParams.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
+
+	// Configure the proxy error exponential moving average tracker
+	poolParams.HostParams.ProxyErrorMetricParams.Cutoff = 0.30
+	poolParams.HostParams.ProxyErrorMetricParams.InitialAverage =
+		0.75 * poolParams.HostParams.ProxyErrorMetricParams.Cutoff
+
+	// Enable optimized HostPool initialization
+	poolParams.MaxPings = 50
+	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(poolParams, c.rng, ndfile, c.comms,
+		c.session, c.comms, nodeChan)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	c.Sender = sender
+
+	// Set up the node registrar
+	c.Registrar, err = nodes.LoadRegistrar(
+		c.session, c.Sender, c.comms, c.rng, nodeChan, func() int {
+			return int(atomic.LoadUint64(c.numNodes))
+		})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Set up the historical rounds handler
+	c.Retriever = rounds.NewRetriever(
+		c.param.Historical, c.comms, c.Sender, c.events)
+
+	// Set up round handler
+	c.Pickup = pickup.NewPickup(
+		c.param.Pickup, c.Handler.GetMessageReceptionChannel(), c.Sender,
+		c.Retriever, c.comms, c.rng, c.instance, c.session)
+
+	// Add the identity system
+	c.Tracker = identity.NewOrLoadTracker(c.session, c.Space)
+
+	// Set up the ability to register with new nodes when they appear
+	c.instance.SetAddGatewayChan(nodeChan)
+	// Set up the health monitor
+	c.Monitor = health.Init(c.instance, c.param.NetworkHealthTimeout)
+
+	// Set up critical message tracking (sendCmix only)
+	critSender := func(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, params CMIXParams,
+	) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+		compiler := func(round id.Round) (format.Message, error) {
+			return msg, nil
+		}
+		r, eid, _, sendErr := sendCmixHelper(c.Sender, compiler, recipient, params, c.instance,
+			c.session.GetCmixGroup(), c.Registrar, c.rng, c.events,
+			c.session.GetTransmissionID(), c.comms, c.attemptTracker)
+		return r, eid, sendErr
+
+	}
+
+	c.crit = newCritical(c.session.GetKV(), c.Monitor,
+		c.instance.GetRoundEvents(), critSender)
+
+	// Report health events
+	c.AddHealthCallback(func(isHealthy bool) {
+		c.events.Report(5, "health", "IsHealthy", strconv.FormatBool(isHealthy))
+	})
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Follow StartRunners kicks off all network reception goroutines ("threads").
+// Started Threads are:
+//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
+//   - Historical Round Retrieval (/network/rounds/historical.go)
+//   - Message Retrieval Worker Group (/network/rounds/retrieve.go)
+//   - Message Handling Worker Group (/network/message/handle.go)
+//   - health tracker (/network/health)
+//   - Garbled Messages (/network/message/inProgress.go)
+//   - Critical Messages (/network/message/critical.go)
+//   - Ephemeral ID tracking (network/address/tracker.go)
+func (c *client) Follow(report ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("networkManager")
+
+	// health tracker
+	healthStop, err := c.Monitor.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to follow")
+	}
+	multi.Add(healthStop)
+
+	// Node Updates
+	multi.Add(c.Registrar.StartProcesses(c.param.ParallelNodeRegistrations)) // Adding/MixCypher
+	// TODO: node remover
+
+	// Start the Network tracker
+	followNetworkStopper := stoppable.NewSingle("FollowNetwork")
+	go c.followNetwork(report, followNetworkStopper)
+	multi.Add(followNetworkStopper)
+
+	// Message reception
+	multi.Add(c.Handler.StartProcesses())
+
+	// Round processing
+	multi.Add(c.Pickup.StartProcessors())
+
+	// Historical rounds processing
+	multi.Add(c.Retriever.StartProcesses())
+
+	// Start the processes for the identity handler
+	multi.Add(c.Tracker.StartProcesses())
+
+	//Start the critical processing thread
+	multi.Add(c.crit.startProcessies())
+
+	//start the host pool thread
+	multi.Add(c.Sender.StartProcesses())
+
+	return multi, nil
+}
+
+// SetTrackNetworkPeriod allows changing the frequency that follower threads
+// are started.
+func (c *client) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	atomic.StoreInt64(c.followerPeriod, int64(d))
+}
+
+// GetTrackNetworkPeriod returns the current tracked network period.
+func (c *client) GetTrackNetworkPeriod() time.Duration {
+	return time.Duration(atomic.LoadInt64(c.followerPeriod))
+}
+
+// GetInstance returns the network instance object (NDF state).
+func (c *client) GetInstance() *commNetwork.Instance {
+	return c.instance
+}
+
+// GetVerboseRounds returns verbose round information.
+func (c *client) GetVerboseRounds() string {
+	if c.verboseRounds == nil {
+		return "Verbose Round tracking not enabled"
+	}
+	return c.verboseRounds.String()
+}
+
+func (c *client) SetFakeEarliestRound(rnd id.Round) {
+	atomic.StoreUint64(c.earliestRound, uint64(rnd))
+}
+
+// GetMaxMessageLength returns the maximum length of a cMix message.
+func (c *client) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return c.maxMsgLen
+}
+
+// AddIdentity adds an identity to be tracked. If persistent is false,
+// the identity will not be stored to disk and will be dropped on reload.
+// If the fallthrough processor is not nil, it will be used to process
+// messages for this id in the event there isn't a service or fingerprint
+// that matches the message.
+func (c *client) AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool,
+	fallthroughProcessor message.Processor) {
+	c.AddIdentityInternal(id, validUntil, persistent)
+	if fallthroughProcessor != nil {
+		c.Handler.AddFallthrough(id, fallthroughProcessor)
+	}
+}
+
+// AddIdentityWithHistory adds an identity to be tracked. If persistent is
+// false, the identity will not be stored to disk and will be dropped on
+// reload. It will pick up messages slowly back in the history or up back
+// until beginning or the start of message retention, which should be ~500
+// houses back.
+// If the fallthrough processor is not nil, it will be used to process
+// messages for this id in the event there isn't a service or fingerprint
+// that matches the message.
+func (c *client) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time,
+	persistent bool, fallthroughProcessor message.Processor) {
+	c.AddIdentityWithHistoryInternal(id, validUntil, beginning, persistent)
+	if fallthroughProcessor != nil {
+		c.Handler.AddFallthrough(id, fallthroughProcessor)
+	}
+}
+
+// RemoveIdentity removes a currently tracked identity.
+func (c *client) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {
+	c.RemoveIdentityInternal(id)
+	c.Handler.RemoveFallthrough(id)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/clockSkew/timeTracker.go b/cmix/clockSkew/timeTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0d8e79a7e7d483bca198cddabe1444ce6e77899d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/clockSkew/timeTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// package clockSkew tracks local clock skew relative to gateways.
+package clockSkew
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const maxHistogramSize = 50
+const day = 24 * time.Hour
+
+// Tracker tracks local clock skew relative to various
+// gateways.
+type Tracker interface {
+	// Add additional data to our aggregate clock skews.
+	Add(gwID *id.ID, startTime, rTs time.Time, rtt, gwD time.Duration)
+
+	// Aggregate returns the average of the last n offsets.
+	Aggregate() time.Duration
+}
+
+// gatewayDelays is a helper type used by the timeOffsetTracker below
+// to keep track of the last maxHistogramSize number of durations.
+type gatewayDelays struct {
+	lock         sync.RWMutex
+	delays       []*time.Duration
+	currentIndex int
+}
+
+func newGatewayDelays() *gatewayDelays {
+	return &gatewayDelays{
+		delays:       make([]*time.Duration, maxHistogramSize),
+		currentIndex: 0,
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *gatewayDelays) Add(d time.Duration) {
+	g.lock.Lock()
+	defer g.lock.Unlock()
+
+	g.delays[g.currentIndex] = &d
+	g.currentIndex += 1
+	if g.currentIndex == len(g.delays) {
+		g.currentIndex = 0
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *gatewayDelays) Average() time.Duration {
+	g.lock.RLock()
+	defer g.lock.RUnlock()
+	return average(g.delays)
+}
+
+// timeOffsetTracker implements the Tracker
+type timeOffsetTracker struct {
+	gatewayClockDelays *sync.Map // id.ID -> *gatewayDelays
+
+	lock         sync.RWMutex
+	offsets      []*time.Duration
+	currentIndex int
+	clamp        time.Duration
+}
+
+// New returns an implementation of Tracker.
+func New(clamp time.Duration) Tracker {
+	t := &timeOffsetTracker{
+		gatewayClockDelays: new(sync.Map),
+		offsets:            make([]*time.Duration, maxHistogramSize),
+		currentIndex:       0,
+		clamp:              clamp,
+	}
+	return t
+}
+
+// Add implements the Add method of the Tracker interface.
+func (t *timeOffsetTracker) Add(gwID *id.ID, startTime, rTs time.Time, rtt, gwD time.Duration) {
+	if abs(startTime.Sub(rTs)) > day {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Time data from %s dropped, more than an day off from"+
+			" local time; local: %s, remote: %s", gwID, startTime, rTs)
+		return
+	}
+
+	delay := (rtt - gwD) / 2
+
+	delays, _ := t.gatewayClockDelays.LoadOrStore(*gwID, newGatewayDelays())
+
+	gwdelays := delays.(*gatewayDelays)
+	gwdelays.Add(delay)
+	gwDelay := gwdelays.Average()
+
+	offset := startTime.Sub(rTs.Add(-gwDelay))
+	t.addOffset(offset)
+}
+
+func abs(duration time.Duration) time.Duration {
+	if duration < 0 {
+		return -duration
+	}
+	return duration
+}
+
+func (t *timeOffsetTracker) addOffset(offset time.Duration) {
+	t.lock.Lock()
+	defer t.lock.Unlock()
+
+	t.offsets[t.currentIndex] = &offset
+	t.currentIndex += 1
+	if t.currentIndex == len(t.offsets) {
+		t.currentIndex = 0
+	}
+}
+
+// Aggregate implements the Aggregate method fo the Tracker interface.
+func (t *timeOffsetTracker) Aggregate() time.Duration {
+	t.lock.RLock()
+	defer t.lock.RUnlock()
+
+	avg := average(t.offsets)
+	if avg < (-t.clamp) || avg > t.clamp {
+		return avg
+	} else {
+		return 0
+	}
+
+}
+
+func average(durations []*time.Duration) time.Duration {
+	sum := int64(0)
+	count := int64(0)
+	for i := 0; i < len(durations); i++ {
+		if durations[i] == nil {
+			break
+		}
+		sum += int64(*durations[i])
+		count += 1
+	}
+
+	if count == 0 {
+		return 0
+	}
+
+	return time.Duration(sum / count)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/clockSkew/timeTracker_test.go b/cmix/clockSkew/timeTracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..40872721592f13ee877c96e8c264f4f473e8ca5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/clockSkew/timeTracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// package clockSkew tracks local clock skew relative to gateways.
+package clockSkew
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+func TestTimeTrackerSmokeTest(t *testing.T) {
+	tracker := New(0)
+	gwID := &id.ID{}
+	_, err := rand.Read(gwID[:])
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	startTime := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -1) // this time yesterday
+	rTs := startTime.Add(time.Second * 10)
+	rtt := time.Second * 10
+	gwD := time.Second * 3
+
+	tracker.Add(gwID, startTime, rTs, rtt, gwD)
+	tracker.Add(gwID, startTime, rTs, rtt, gwD)
+	tracker.Add(gwID, startTime, rTs, rtt, gwD)
+
+	aggregate := tracker.Aggregate()
+
+	t.Logf("aggregate: %v", aggregate)
+}
+
+func TestAverage(t *testing.T) {
+	t1 := time.Duration(int64(10))
+	t2 := time.Duration(int64(20))
+	t3 := time.Duration(int64(30))
+	t4 := time.Duration(int64(1000))
+	durations := make([]*time.Duration, 100)
+	durations[0] = &t1
+	durations[1] = &t2
+	durations[2] = &t3
+	durations[3] = &t4
+	avg := average(durations)
+	require.Equal(t, int(avg), 265)
+}
+
+func TestGatewayDelayAverage(t *testing.T) {
+	t1 := time.Duration(int64(10))
+	t2 := time.Duration(int64(20))
+	t3 := time.Duration(int64(30))
+	t4 := time.Duration(int64(1000))
+	gwDelays := newGatewayDelays()
+	gwDelays.Add(t1)
+	gwDelays.Add(t2)
+	gwDelays.Add(t3)
+	gwDelays.Add(t4)
+	avg := gwDelays.Average()
+	require.Equal(t, int(avg), 265)
+}
+
+func TestAddOffset(t *testing.T) {
+	tracker := &timeOffsetTracker{
+		gatewayClockDelays: new(sync.Map),
+		offsets:            make([]*time.Duration, maxHistogramSize),
+		currentIndex:       0,
+	}
+	offset := time.Second * 10
+
+	for i := 0; i < maxHistogramSize-1; i++ {
+		tracker.addOffset(offset)
+		require.Equal(t, i+1, tracker.currentIndex)
+	}
+	tracker.addOffset(offset)
+	require.Equal(t, 0, tracker.currentIndex)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/cmixMessageBuffer.go b/cmix/cmixMessageBuffer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a3590a69ff8062a553ea896221cb352a635fb257
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/cmixMessageBuffer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
+)
+
+const currentCmixMessageVersion = 0
+
+type cmixMessageHandler struct{}
+
+type storedMessage struct {
+	Msg       []byte
+	Recipient []byte
+	Params    []byte
+}
+
+func (sm storedMessage) Marshal() []byte {
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&sm)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to marshal stored message: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	return data
+}
+
+// SaveMessage saves the message as a versioned object at the specified key
+// in the key value store.
+func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) SaveMessage(
+	kv *versioned.KV, m interface{}, key string) error {
+	sm := m.(storedMessage)
+
+	// Create versioned object
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   currentCmixMessageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      sm.Marshal(),
+	}
+
+	// Save versioned object
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
+}
+
+// LoadMessage returns the message with the specified key from the key value
+// store. An empty message and error are returned if the message could not be
+// retrieved.
+func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	interface{}, error) {
+
+	// Load the versioned object
+	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentCmixMessageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return format.Message{}, err
+	}
+
+	sm := storedMessage{}
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &sm); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to unmarshal stored message")
+	}
+
+	// Create message from data
+	return sm, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the specified key from the key value
+// store.
+func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) DeleteMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
+	return kv.Delete(key, currentCmixMessageVersion)
+}
+
+// HashMessage generates a hash of the message.
+func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) utility.MessageHash {
+	msg := m.(storedMessage)
+
+	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
+	h.Write(msg.Recipient)
+	h.Write(msg.Msg)
+	digest := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	var messageHash utility.MessageHash
+	copy(messageHash[:], digest)
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("HashMessage Results: %s -> %s",
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(digest),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(messageHash[:]))
+
+	return messageHash
+}
+
+// CmixMessageBuffer wraps the message buffer to store and load raw cMix
+// messages.
+type CmixMessageBuffer struct {
+	mb *utility.MessageBuffer
+}
+
+func NewOrLoadCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	*CmixMessageBuffer, error) {
+
+	cmb, err := LoadCmixMessageBuffer(kv, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		mb, err := utility.NewMessageBuffer(kv, &cmixMessageHandler{}, key)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		return &CmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb}, nil
+	}
+
+	return cmb, nil
+}
+
+func LoadCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*CmixMessageBuffer, error) {
+	mb, err := utility.LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &cmixMessageHandler{}, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &CmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb}, nil
+}
+
+func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Add(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID,
+	params CMIXParams) {
+	paramBytes, err := json.Marshal(params)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal CMIXParams: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sm := storedMessage{
+		Msg:       msg.MarshalImmutable(),
+		Recipient: recipient.Marshal(),
+		Params:    paramBytes,
+	}
+
+	cmb.mb.Add(sm)
+}
+
+func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) AddProcessing(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID,
+	params CMIXParams) {
+	paramBytes, err := json.Marshal(params)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to JSON marshal CMIXParams: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	sm := storedMessage{
+		Msg:       msg.MarshalImmutable(),
+		Recipient: recipient.Marshal(),
+		Params:    paramBytes,
+	}
+
+	cmb.mb.AddProcessing(sm)
+}
+
+func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Next() (format.Message, *id.ID, CMIXParams, bool) {
+	m, ok := cmb.mb.Next()
+	if !ok {
+		return format.Message{}, nil, CMIXParams{}, false
+	}
+
+	sm := m.(storedMessage)
+	msg, err := format.Unmarshal(sm.Msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Could not unmarshal for stored cMix message buffer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	recipient, err := id.Unmarshal(sm.Recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Could not get an ID for stored cMix message buffer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	params := CMIXParams{}
+	if sm.Params == nil || len(sm.Params) == 0 {
+		params = GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	} else {
+		if err = json.Unmarshal(sm.Params, &params); err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not parse the params for stored cMix "+
+				"message buffer: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+	return msg, recipient, params, true
+}
+
+func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Succeeded(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID) {
+	sm := storedMessage{
+		Msg:       msg.MarshalImmutable(),
+		Recipient: recipient.Marshal(),
+	}
+
+	cmb.mb.Succeeded(sm)
+}
+
+func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Failed(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID) {
+	sm := storedMessage{
+		Msg:       msg.MarshalImmutable(),
+		Recipient: recipient.Marshal(),
+	}
+
+	cmb.mb.Failed(sm)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/cmixMessageBuffer_test.go b/cmix/cmixMessageBuffer_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..985b9c5cdedaf732692f307177d0275a3e57d638
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/cmixMessageBuffer_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// Test happy path of cmixMessageHandler.SaveMessage.
+func Test_cmixMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test values
+	cmh := &cmixMessageHandler{}
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	testMsgs, ids, _ := makeTestCmixMessages(10)
+
+	for i := range testMsgs {
+		msg := storedMessage{
+			Msg:       testMsgs[i].Marshal(),
+			Recipient: ids[i].Marshal(),
+		}
+
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", cmh.HashMessage(msg))
+
+		// Save message
+		err := cmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("SaveMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Try to get message
+		obj, err := kv.Get(key, 0)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to get message: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Test if message retrieved matches expected
+		if !bytes.Equal(msg.Marshal(), obj.Data) {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to get expected message from storage."+
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", msg, obj.Data)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Test happy path of cmixMessageHandler.LoadMessage.
+func Test_cmixMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test values
+	cmh := &cmixMessageHandler{}
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	testMsgs, ids, _ := makeTestCmixMessages(10)
+
+	for i := range testMsgs {
+		msg := storedMessage{
+			Msg:       testMsgs[i].Marshal(),
+			Recipient: ids[i].Marshal(),
+		}
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", cmh.HashMessage(msg))
+
+		// Save message
+		if err := cmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key); err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to save message to storage: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Try to load message
+		testMsg, err := cmh.LoadMessage(kv, key)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("LoadMessage returned an error: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Test if message loaded matches expected
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, testMsg) {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to load expected message from storage."+
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", msg, testMsg)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Smoke test of cmixMessageHandler.
+func Test_cmixMessageBuffer_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test messages
+	testMsgs, ids, _ := makeTestCmixMessages(2)
+
+	// Create new buffer
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	cmb, err := NewOrLoadCmixMessageBuffer(kv, "testKey")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new cmixMessageHandler: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add two messages
+	cmb.Add(testMsgs[0], ids[0], GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	cmb.Add(testMsgs[1], ids[1], GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+
+	msg, rid, _, exists := cmb.Next()
+	if !exists {
+		t.Error("Next did not find any messages in buffer.")
+	}
+	cmb.Succeeded(msg, rid)
+
+	msg, rid, _, exists = cmb.Next()
+	if !exists {
+		t.Error("Next did not find any messages in buffer.")
+	}
+
+	cmb.Failed(msg, rid)
+
+	msg, rid, _, exists = cmb.Next()
+	if !exists {
+		t.Error("Next did not find any messages in buffer.")
+	}
+	cmb.Succeeded(msg, rid)
+
+	msg, rid, _, exists = cmb.Next()
+	if exists {
+		t.Error("Next found a message in the buffer when it should be empty.")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// makeTestCmixMessages creates a list of messages with random data and the
+// expected map after they are added to the buffer.
+func makeTestCmixMessages(n int) (
+	[]format.Message, []*id.ID, map[utility.MessageHash]struct{}) {
+	cmh := &cmixMessageHandler{}
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
+	mh := map[utility.MessageHash]struct{}{}
+	msgs := make([]format.Message, n)
+	ids := make([]*id.ID, n)
+	for i := range msgs {
+		msgs[i] = format.NewMessage(128)
+		payload := make([]byte, 128)
+		prng.Read(payload)
+		msgs[i].SetPayloadA(payload)
+		prng.Read(payload)
+		msgs[i].SetPayloadB(payload)
+
+		rid := id.ID{}
+		prng.Read(rid[:32])
+		rid[32] = byte(id.User)
+		ids[i] = &rid
+		sm := storedMessage{
+			Msg:       msgs[i].Marshal(),
+			Recipient: ids[i].Marshal(),
+		}
+		mh[cmh.HashMessage(sm)] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	return msgs, ids, mh
+}
diff --git a/cmix/critical.go b/cmix/critical.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c20a36fe4ba1d4464c9487c396dd81aa3efe8946
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/critical.go
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/health"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+const criticalRawMessagesKey = "RawCriticalMessages"
+
+// roundEventRegistrar is an interface for the round events system to allow
+// for easy testing.
+type roundEventRegistrar interface {
+	AddRoundEventChan(rid id.Round, eventChan chan ds.EventReturn,
+		timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
+}
+
+// criticalSender is an anonymous function that takes the data critical knows
+// for sending. It should call sendCmixHelper and use scope sharing in an
+// anonymous function to include the structures from client that critical is
+// not aware of.
+type criticalSender func(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID,
+	params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+// critical is a structure that allows the auto resending of messages that must
+// be received.
+type critical struct {
+	*CmixMessageBuffer
+	roundEvents roundEventRegistrar
+	trigger     chan bool
+	send        criticalSender
+}
+
+func newCritical(kv *versioned.KV, hm health.Monitor,
+	roundEvents roundEventRegistrar, send criticalSender) *critical {
+	cm, err := NewOrLoadCmixMessageBuffer(kv, criticalRawMessagesKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to load the buffer for critical messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	c := &critical{
+		CmixMessageBuffer: cm,
+		roundEvents:       roundEvents,
+		trigger:           make(chan bool, 100),
+		send:              send,
+	}
+
+	hm.AddHealthCallback(func(healthy bool) { c.trigger <- healthy })
+
+	return c
+}
+
+func (c *critical) startProcessies() *stoppable.Single {
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("criticalStopper")
+	go c.runCriticalMessages(stop)
+	return stop
+}
+
+func (c *critical) runCriticalMessages(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case isHealthy := <-c.trigger:
+			if isHealthy {
+				c.evaluate(stop)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *critical) handle(
+	msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, rid id.Round, rtnErr error) bool {
+	if rtnErr != nil {
+		c.Failed(msg, recipient)
+		return false
+	} else {
+		sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, 1)
+
+		c.roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(
+			rid, sendResults, 1*time.Minute, states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
+
+		success, numTimeOut, _ := TrackResults(sendResults, 1)
+		if !success {
+			if numTimeOut > 0 {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Critical raw message resend to %s "+
+					"(msgDigest: %s) on round %d failed to transmit due to "+
+					"timeout", recipient, msg.Digest(), rid)
+			} else {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Critical raw message resend to %s "+
+					"(msgDigest: %s) on round %d failed to transmit due to "+
+					"send failure", recipient, msg.Digest(), rid)
+			}
+
+			c.Failed(msg, recipient)
+			return success
+		}
+
+		c.Succeeded(msg, recipient)
+		return success
+	}
+
+}
+
+// evaluate tries to send every message in the critical messages and the raw
+// critical messages buffer in parallel.
+func (c *critical) evaluate(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	for msg, recipient, params, has := c.Next(); has; msg, recipient, params, has = c.Next() {
+		localRid := recipient.DeepCopy()
+		go func(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, params CMIXParams) {
+			params.Stop = stop
+			params.Critical = false
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Resending critical raw message to %s "+
+				"(msgDigest: %s)", recipient, msg.Digest())
+
+			// Send the message
+			round, _, err := c.send(msg.Copy(), recipient, params)
+
+			// Pass to the handler
+			if c.handle(msg, recipient, round.ID, err) {
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Successful resend of "+
+					"critical raw message to "+
+					"%s (msgDigest: %s) on round %d",
+					recipient, msg.Digest(), round.ID)
+			}
+		}(msg, localRid, params)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/critical_test.go b/cmix/critical_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e540e46756ef1b5f492ffd922e488e7e41f0e5cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/critical_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// TestCritical tests the basic functions of the critical messaging system
+func TestCritical(t *testing.T) {
+	// Init mock structures & start thread
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mr := &mockRoundEventRegistrar{
+		statusReturn: true,
+	}
+	c := newCritical(kv, &mockMonitor{}, mr, mockCriticalSender)
+	s := stoppable.NewSingle("test")
+	go c.runCriticalMessages(s)
+
+	// Case 1 - should fail
+	recipientID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+	c.Add(format.NewMessage(2048), recipientID, GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	c.trigger <- true
+	time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	// Case 2 - should succeed
+	mr.statusReturn = false
+	c.Add(format.NewMessage(2048), recipientID, GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	c.trigger <- true
+	time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	// Case 3 - should fail
+	c.send = mockFailCriticalSender
+	c.Add(format.NewMessage(2048), recipientID, GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+	c.trigger <- true
+	time.Sleep(time.Second)
+	err := s.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to stop critical: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/follow.go b/cmix/follow.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2a79df78825c239963c05e715b786ad83f5943c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/follow.go
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+// follow.go tracks the network for:
+//   1. The status of the network and its accessibility
+//   2. New/Active/Complete rounds and their contact gateways
+//   3. Node addition and removal
+// This information is tracked by polling a gateway for the network definition
+// file (NDF). Once it detects an event it sends it off to the proper channel
+// for a worker to update the client state (add/remove a nodes, check for
+// messages at a gateway, etc). See:
+//   - /nodes/register.go for add/remove nodes events
+//   - /rounds/historical.go for old round retrieval
+//   - /rounds/retrieve.go for message retrieval
+//   - /message/handle.go decryption, partitioning, and signaling of messages
+//   - /health/tracker.go - tracks the state of the network through the network
+//		instance
+
+import (
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/knownRounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	debugTrackPeriod = 1 * time.Minute
+)
+
+// followNetworkComms is a comms interface to make testing easier.
+type followNetworkComms interface {
+	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+	SendPoll(host *connect.Host, message *pb.GatewayPoll) (
+		*pb.GatewayPollResponse, time.Time, time.Duration, error)
+	RequestMessages(host *connect.Host, message *pb.GetMessages) (
+		*pb.GetMessagesResponse, error)
+}
+
+// followNetwork polls the network to get updated on the state of nodes, the
+// round status, and informs the client when messages can be retrieved.
+func (c *client) followNetwork(report ClientErrorReport,
+	stop *stoppable.Single) {
+
+	// Keep track of the current tracker period in order to detect changes
+	currentTrackPeriod := c.GetTrackNetworkPeriod()
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(currentTrackPeriod)
+	trackTicker := time.NewTicker(debugTrackPeriod)
+
+	// abandon tracks rounds which data was not found out about in
+	// the verbose rounds debugging mode
+	abandon := func(round id.Round) { return }
+	dummyAbandon := func(round id.Round) { return }
+	if c.verboseRounds != nil {
+		abandon = func(round id.Round) {
+			c.verboseRounds.denote(round, Abandoned)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case <-ticker.C:
+			operator := func(toTrack []receptionID.IdentityUse) error {
+
+				// set up tracking tools
+				wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
+				wg.Add(len(toTrack))
+
+				// trigger the first separately because it will get network state
+				// updates
+				go func() {
+					c.follow(toTrack[0], report, c.comms, stop, abandon,
+						true)
+					wg.Done()
+				}()
+
+				//trigger all others without getting network state updates
+				for i := 1; i < len(toTrack); i++ {
+					go func(index int) {
+						c.follow(toTrack[index], report, c.comms, stop,
+							dummyAbandon, false)
+						wg.Done()
+					}(i)
+				}
+
+				//wait for all to complete
+				wg.Wait()
+				return nil
+			}
+
+			//denote the execution
+			atomic.AddUint64(c.tracker, 1)
+
+			// track the message on every identity
+			stream := c.rng.GetStream()
+			err := c.Tracker.ForEach(
+				int(c.param.MaxParallelIdentityTracks),
+				stream,
+				c.Space.GetAddressSpaceWithoutWait(),
+				operator)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("failed to operate on identities to "+
+					"track: %s", err)
+			}
+			stream.Close()
+
+			//update clock skew
+			estimatedSkew := c.skewTracker.Aggregate()
+			// invert the skew because we need to reverse it
+			netTime.SetOffset(-estimatedSkew)
+
+			// Update ticker if tracker period changes
+			newTrackPeriod := c.GetTrackNetworkPeriod()
+			if newTrackPeriod != currentTrackPeriod {
+				currentTrackPeriod = newTrackPeriod
+				ticker.Reset(currentTrackPeriod)
+			}
+
+		case <-trackTicker.C:
+			numPolls := atomic.SwapUint64(c.tracker, 0)
+			if c.numLatencies != 0 {
+				latencyAvg := time.Nanosecond * time.Duration(
+					c.latencySum/c.numLatencies)
+				c.latencySum, c.numLatencies = 0, 0
+
+				infoMsg := fmt.Sprintf("Polled the network %d times in the "+
+					"last %s, with an average newest packet latency of %s",
+					numPolls, debugTrackPeriod, latencyAvg)
+
+				jww.INFO.Printf(infoMsg)
+				c.events.Report(1, "Polling", "MetricsWithLatency", infoMsg)
+			} else {
+				infoMsg := fmt.Sprintf(
+					"Polled the network %d times in the last %s", numPolls,
+					debugTrackPeriod)
+
+				jww.INFO.Printf(infoMsg)
+				c.events.Report(1, "Polling", "Metrics", infoMsg)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// follow executes an iteration of the follower for a specific identity
+func (c *client) follow(identity receptionID.IdentityUse,
+	report ClientErrorReport, comms followNetworkComms,
+	stop *stoppable.Single, abandon func(round id.Round), getUpdates bool) {
+
+	// While polling with a fake identity, it is necessary to have populated
+	// earliestRound data. However, as with fake identities, we want the values
+	// to be randomly generated rather than based on actual state.
+	if identity.Fake {
+		fakeEr := &store.EarliestRound{}
+		fakeEr.Set(c.getFakeEarliestRound())
+		identity.ER = fakeEr
+	}
+
+	// Get client version for poll
+	version := c.session.GetClientVersion()
+
+	// Poll network updates
+	pollReq := pb.GatewayPoll{
+		Partial: &pb.NDFHash{
+			Hash: c.instance.GetPartialNdf().GetHash(),
+		},
+		LastUpdate:     uint64(c.instance.GetLastUpdateID()),
+		ReceptionID:    identity.EphId[:],
+		StartTimestamp: identity.StartValid.UnixNano(),
+		EndTimestamp:   identity.EndValid.UnixNano(),
+		ClientVersion:  []byte(version.String()),
+		FastPolling:    c.param.FastPolling,
+		LastRound:      uint64(identity.ER.Get()),
+		DisableUpdates: !getUpdates,
+	}
+
+	var rtt time.Duration
+	var sendTo *id.ID
+	var startTime time.Time
+
+	result, err := c.SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Executing poll for %v(%s) range: %s-%s(%s) from %s",
+			identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source, identity.StartValid,
+			identity.EndValid, identity.EndValid.Sub(identity.StartValid),
+			host.GetId())
+		var err error
+		var response *pb.GatewayPollResponse
+		response, startTime, rtt, err = comms.SendPoll(host, &pollReq)
+		sendTo = host.GetId()
+		return response, err
+	}, stop)
+
+	// Exit if the thread has been stopped
+	if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
+		jww.INFO.Print(err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	if err != nil {
+		if report != nil {
+			report(
+				"NetworkFollower",
+				fmt.Sprintf("Failed to poll network, \"%s\":", err.Error()),
+				fmt.Sprintf("%+v", err),
+			)
+		}
+		errMsg := fmt.Sprintf("Unable to poll gateway: %+v", err)
+		c.events.Report(10, "Polling", "Error", errMsg)
+		jww.ERROR.Print(errMsg)
+		return
+	}
+
+	pollResp := result.(*pb.GatewayPollResponse)
+
+	//execute clock skew update
+	c.skewTracker.Add(sendTo, startTime,
+		time.Unix(0, pollResp.ReceivedTs),
+		rtt, time.Duration(pollResp.GatewayDelay))
+
+	// ---- Process Network State Update Data ----
+	gwRoundsState := &knownRounds.KnownRounds{}
+	err = gwRoundsState.Unmarshal(pollResp.KnownRounds)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to unmarshal: %+v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// ---- Node Events ----
+	// NOTE: this updates the structure, AND sends events over the nodes update
+	//       channels about new and removed nodes
+	if pollResp.PartialNDF != nil {
+		err = c.instance.UpdatePartialNdf(pollResp.PartialNDF)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to update partial NDF: %+v", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		//set the number of nodes
+		numNodes := uint64(0)
+		for _, n := range c.instance.GetPartialNdf().Get().Nodes {
+			if n.Status != ndf.Stale {
+				numNodes++
+			}
+		}
+		atomic.StoreUint64(c.numNodes, numNodes)
+
+		// update gateway connections
+		c.UpdateNdf(c.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get())
+		c.session.SetNDF(c.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get())
+	}
+
+	// Update the address space size
+	if len(c.instance.GetPartialNdf().Get().AddressSpace) != 0 {
+		c.UpdateAddressSpace(c.instance.GetPartialNdf().Get().AddressSpace[0].Size)
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: this updates rounds and updates the tracking of the health of the
+	// network
+	if pollResp.Updates != nil {
+		// TODO: ClientErr needs to know the source of the error and it doesn't yet
+		// Iterate over ClientErrors for each RoundUpdate
+		for _, update := range pollResp.Updates {
+
+			// Ignore irrelevant updates
+			if update.State != uint32(states.COMPLETED) &&
+				update.State != uint32(states.FAILED) {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			marshaledTid := c.session.GetTransmissionID().Marshal()
+			for _, clientErr := range update.ClientErrors {
+				// If this ClientId appears in the ClientError
+				if hmac.Equal(clientErr.ClientId, marshaledTid) {
+
+					// Obtain relevant NodeGateway information
+					nid, err := id.Unmarshal(clientErr.Source)
+					if err != nil {
+						jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to get NodeID: %+v", err)
+						return
+					}
+
+					// Mutate the update to indicate failure due to a ClientError
+					// FIXME: Should be able to trigger proper type of round
+					//  event without mutating the RoundInfo. Signature also
+					//  needs verified before keys are deleted.
+					update.State = uint32(states.FAILED)
+
+					// trigger a reregistration with the node
+					c.Registrar.TriggerNodeRegistration(nid)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Trigger RoundEvents for all polled updates, including modified rounds
+		// with ClientErrors
+		err = c.instance.RoundUpdates(pollResp.Updates)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("%+v", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		newestTS := uint64(0)
+		for i := 0; i < len(pollResp.Updates[len(pollResp.Updates)-1].Timestamps); i++ {
+			if pollResp.Updates[len(pollResp.Updates)-1].Timestamps[i] != 0 {
+				newestTS = pollResp.Updates[len(pollResp.Updates)-1].Timestamps[i]
+			}
+		}
+
+		newest := time.Unix(0, int64(newestTS))
+
+		if newest.After(now) {
+			deltaDur := newest.Sub(now)
+			c.latencySum = uint64(deltaDur)
+			c.numLatencies++
+		}
+	}
+
+	// ---- Identity Specific Round Processing -----
+	if identity.Fake {
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Not processing result, identity.Fake == true")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if len(pollResp.Filters.Filters) == 0 {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("No filters found for the passed ID %d (%s), "+
+			"skipping processing.", identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Prepare the filter objects for processing
+	filterList := make([]*RemoteFilter, 0, len(pollResp.Filters.Filters))
+	for i := range pollResp.Filters.Filters {
+		if len(pollResp.Filters.Filters[i].Filter) != 0 {
+			filterList = append(filterList,
+				NewRemoteFilter(pollResp.Filters.Filters[i]))
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check rounds using the round checker function, which determines if there
+	// are messages waiting in rounds and then sends signals to the appropriate
+	// handling threads
+	roundChecker := func(rid id.Round) bool {
+		hasMessage := Checker(rid, filterList, identity.CR)
+		if !hasMessage && c.verboseRounds != nil {
+			c.verboseRounds.denote(rid, RoundState(NoMessageAvailable))
+		}
+		//jww.INFO.Printf("[LOOKUP] round %d checked for %d, has message: %v", rid, identity.EphId.Int64(), hasMessage)
+		return hasMessage
+	}
+
+	// Move the earliest unknown round tracker forward to the earliest tracked
+	// round if it is behind
+	earliestTrackedRound := id.Round(pollResp.EarliestRound)
+	c.SetFakeEarliestRound(earliestTrackedRound)
+	updatedEarliestRound, _, _ := identity.ER.Set(earliestTrackedRound)
+	/* this code looks to be legacy, commenting out to disable and see what happens
+	// If there was no registered rounds for the identity
+	if old == 0 {
+		lastCheckedRound := gwRoundsState.GetLastChecked()
+		// Approximate the earliest possible round that messages could be
+		// received on this ID by using an estimate of how many rounds the
+		// network runs per second
+		timeSinceStartValid := netTime.Now().Sub(identity.StartValid)
+		roundsDelta :=
+			uint(timeSinceStartValid / time.Second * estimatedRoundsPerSecond)
+		if roundsDelta < c.param.KnownRoundsThreshold {
+			roundsDelta = c.param.KnownRoundsThreshold
+		}
+
+		if id.Round(roundsDelta) > lastCheckedRound {
+			// Handles edge case for new networks to prevent starting at
+			// negative rounds
+			updatedEarliestRound = 1
+		} else {
+			updatedEarliestRound = lastCheckedRound - id.Round(roundsDelta)
+			earliestFilterRound := filterList[0].FirstRound() // Length of filterList always > 0
+
+			// If the network appears to be moving faster than our estimate,
+			// causing earliestFilterRound to be lower, we will instead use the
+			// earliestFilterRound, which will ensure messages are not dropped
+			// as long as contacted gateway has all data
+			if updatedEarliestRound > earliestFilterRound {
+				updatedEarliestRound = earliestFilterRound
+			}
+		}
+		identity.ER.Set(updatedEarliestRound)
+	}*/
+
+	// Loop through all rounds the client does not know about and the gateway
+	// does, checking the bloom filter for the user to see if there are messages
+	// for the user (bloom not implemented yet)
+	// Threshold is the earliest round that will not be excluded from earliest
+	// remaining
+	earliestRemaining, roundsWithMessages, roundsUnknown :=
+		gwRoundsState.RangeUnchecked(
+			updatedEarliestRound, c.param.KnownRoundsThreshold, roundChecker, 100)
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Processed RangeUnchecked for %d, Oldest: %d, "+
+		"firstUnchecked: %d, last Checked: %d, threshold: %d, "+
+		"NewEarliestRemaining: %d, NumWithMessages: %d, NumUnknown: %d",
+		identity.EphId.Int64(), updatedEarliestRound, gwRoundsState.GetFirstUnchecked(),
+		gwRoundsState.GetLastChecked(), c.param.KnownRoundsThreshold,
+		earliestRemaining, len(roundsWithMessages), len(roundsUnknown))
+
+	_, _, changed := identity.ER.Set(earliestRemaining)
+	if changed {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("External returns of RangeUnchecked: %d, %v, %v",
+			earliestRemaining, roundsWithMessages, roundsUnknown)
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("New Earliest Remaining: %d, Gateways last checked: %d",
+			earliestRemaining, gwRoundsState.GetLastChecked())
+	}
+
+	var roundsWithMessages2 []id.Round
+
+	roundsWithMessages2 = identity.UR.Iterate(func(rid id.Round) bool {
+		if gwRoundsState.Checked(rid) {
+			return Checker(rid, filterList, identity.CR)
+		}
+		return false
+	}, roundsUnknown, abandon)
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(roundsWithMessages); i++ {
+		rid := roundsWithMessages[i]
+		// Denote that the round has been looked at in the tracking store
+		if identity.CR.Check(rid) {
+			c.GetMessagesFromRound(rid, identity.EphemeralIdentity)
+		}
+	}
+
+	identity.CR.Prune()
+	err = identity.CR.SaveCheckedRounds()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not save rounds for identity %d (%s): %+v",
+			identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source, err)
+	}
+
+	for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages2 {
+		c.GetMessagesFromRound(rid, identity.EphemeralIdentity)
+	}
+
+	if c.verboseRounds != nil {
+		trackingStart := updatedEarliestRound
+		if uint(earliestRemaining-updatedEarliestRound) > c.param.KnownRoundsThreshold {
+			trackingStart = earliestRemaining - id.Round(c.param.KnownRoundsThreshold)
+		}
+
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Rounds tracked: %v to %v", trackingStart, earliestRemaining)
+
+		for i := trackingStart; i <= earliestRemaining; i++ {
+			state := Unchecked
+			for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages {
+				if rid == i {
+					state = MessageAvailable
+				}
+			}
+			for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages2 {
+				if rid == i {
+					state = MessageAvailable
+				}
+			}
+			for _, rid := range roundsUnknown {
+				if rid == i {
+					state = Unknown
+				}
+			}
+			c.verboseRounds.denote(i, RoundState(state))
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+// getFakeEarliestRound generates a random earliest round for a fake identity.
+func (c *client) getFakeEarliestRound() id.Round {
+	rng := c.rng.GetStream()
+	b, err := csprng.Generate(8, rng)
+	rng.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not get random number: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	rangeVal := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b) % 800
+
+	earliestKnown := atomic.LoadUint64(c.earliestRound)
+
+	return id.Round(earliestKnown - rangeVal)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/certChecker.go b/cmix/gateway/certChecker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9b8a2e49ccf214ea2c5988646af70bddb28e73f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/certChecker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"crypto"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	certCheckerPrefix     = "GwCertChecker"
+	keyTemplate           = "GatewayCertificate-%s"
+	certCheckerStorageVer = uint64(1)
+)
+
+// CertCheckerCommInterface is an interface for client comms to be used in cert checker
+type CertCheckerCommInterface interface {
+	GetGatewayTLSCertificate(host *connect.Host,
+		message *pb.RequestGatewayCert) (*pb.GatewayCertificate, error)
+}
+
+// certChecker stores verified certificates and handles verification checking
+type certChecker struct {
+	kv    *versioned.KV
+	comms CertCheckerCommInterface
+}
+
+// newCertChecker initializes a certChecker object
+func newCertChecker(comms CertCheckerCommInterface, kv *versioned.KV) *certChecker {
+	return &certChecker{
+		kv:    kv.Prefix(certCheckerPrefix),
+		comms: comms,
+	}
+}
+
+// CheckRemoteCertificate attempts to verify the tls certificate for a given host
+func (cc *certChecker) CheckRemoteCertificate(gwHost *connect.Host) error {
+	if !gwHost.IsWeb() {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("remote certificate verification is only " +
+			"implemented for web connections")
+		return nil
+	}
+	// Request signed certificate from the gateway
+	// NOTE: the remote certificate on the host is populated using the response
+	// after sending, so this must occur before getting the remote
+	// certificate from the host
+	gwTlsCertResp, err := cc.comms.GetGatewayTLSCertificate(gwHost, &pb.RequestGatewayCert{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	remoteCertSignature := gwTlsCertResp.GetSignature()
+	declaredFingerprint := sha256.Sum256(gwTlsCertResp.GetCertificate())
+
+	// Get remote certificate used for connection from the host object
+	actualRemoteCert, err := gwHost.GetRemoteCertificate()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	rawActualRemoteCert := actualRemoteCert.Raw
+	actualFingerprint := sha256.Sum256(rawActualRemoteCert)
+
+	// If the fingerprints of the used & declared certs do not match, return an error
+	if actualFingerprint != declaredFingerprint {
+		return errors.Errorf("Declared & used remote certificates "+
+			"do not match\n\tDeclared: %+v\n\tUsed: %+v\n",
+			declaredFingerprint, actualFingerprint)
+	}
+
+	// Check if we have already verified this certificate for this host
+	storedFingerprint, err := cc.loadGatewayCertificateFingerprint(gwHost.GetId())
+	if err == nil {
+		if bytes.Compare(storedFingerprint, actualFingerprint[:]) == 0 {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Verify received signature
+	err = verifyRemoteCertificate(rawActualRemoteCert, remoteCertSignature, gwHost)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Store checked certificate fingerprint
+	return cc.storeGatewayCertificateFingerprint(actualFingerprint[:], gwHost.GetId())
+}
+
+// verifyRemoteCertificate verifies the RSA signature of a gateway on its tls certificate
+func verifyRemoteCertificate(cert, sig []byte, gwHost *connect.Host) error {
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultOptions()
+	opts.Hash = crypto.SHA256
+	h := opts.Hash.New()
+	h.Write(cert)
+	return rsa.Verify(gwHost.GetPubKey(), hash.CMixHash, h.Sum(nil), sig, rsa.NewDefaultOptions())
+}
+
+// loadGatewayCertificateFingerprint retrieves the stored certificate
+// fingerprint for a given gateway, or returns an error if not found
+func (cc *certChecker) loadGatewayCertificateFingerprint(id *id.ID) ([]byte, error) {
+	key := getKey(id)
+	obj, err := cc.kv.Get(key, certCheckerStorageVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return obj.Data, err
+}
+
+// storeGatewayCertificateFingerprint stores the certificate fingerprint for a given gateway
+func (cc *certChecker) storeGatewayCertificateFingerprint(fingerprint []byte, id *id.ID) error {
+	key := getKey(id)
+	return cc.kv.Set(key, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   certCheckerStorageVer,
+		Timestamp: time.Now(),
+		Data:      fingerprint,
+	})
+}
+
+// getKey is a helper function to generate the key for a gateway certificate fingerprint
+func getKey(id *id.ID) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(keyTemplate, id.String())
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/certChecker_test.go b/cmix/gateway/certChecker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e4782cafcbe4321c664a2954810b8d98f3c427cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/certChecker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+type mockCertCheckerComm struct {
+}
+
+func (mccc *mockCertCheckerComm) GetGatewayTLSCertificate(host *connect.Host,
+	message *pb.RequestGatewayCert) (*pb.GatewayCertificate, error) {
+	return &pb.GatewayCertificate{}, nil
+}
+
+// Test load & store functions for cert checker
+func Test_certChecker_loadStore(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	cc := newCertChecker(&mockCertCheckerComm{}, kv)
+
+	gwCert := testkeys.LoadFromPath(testkeys.GetGatewayCertPath())
+	gwID := id.NewIdFromString("testid01", id.Gateway, t)
+
+	expectedFp := blake2b.Sum256(gwCert)
+
+	fp, err := cc.loadGatewayCertificateFingerprint(gwID)
+	if err == nil || fp != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Should error & receive nil when nothing is in storage")
+	}
+
+	err = cc.storeGatewayCertificateFingerprint(expectedFp[:], gwID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to store certificate")
+	}
+
+	fp, err = cc.loadGatewayCertificateFingerprint(gwID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load certificate for gwID %s: %+v", gwID, err)
+	}
+
+	if bytes.Compare(fp, expectedFp[:]) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected fingerprint after load\n\tExpected: %+v\n\tReceived: %+v\n", expectedFp, fp)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/defaults.go b/cmix/gateway/defaults.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1023a6394db9c109c4c0bb9b6d70ba33d2f9748f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/defaults.go
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//go:build !js || !wasm
+// +build !js !wasm
+
+// This file is compiled for all architectures except WebAssembly.
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const (
+	MaxPoolSize = 20
+)
+
+// getAddress returns the correct connection info. For non webassembly,
+// it is a simple pass through. For webassembly, it constructs the
+// gateway url and returns a nil cert
+func getConnectionInfo(gwId *id.ID, gwAddr, certificate string) (addr string, cert []byte, err error) {
+	addr = gwAddr
+	cert = []byte(certificate)
+
+	return addr, cert, nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/defaults_js.go b/cmix/gateway/defaults_js.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..17dd10e8f5b9d545b52f418649c41672ff84b94a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/defaults_js.go
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/authorizer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"net"
+)
+
+const (
+	MaxPoolSize = 7
+)
+
+// getAddress returns the correct connection info. For non webassembly,
+// it is a simple pass through. For webassembly, it constructs the
+// gateway url and returns a nil cert
+func getConnectionInfo(gwId *id.ID, gwAddr, certificate string) (addr string, cert []byte, err error) {
+
+	gwUrl := authorizer.GetGatewayDns(gwId.Bytes())
+	_, gwPort, err := net.SplitHostPort(gwAddr)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to find port on provided URL")
+		return "", nil, err
+	}
+	addr = gwUrl + ":" + gwPort
+	cert = []byte(certificate)
+	return addr, cert, nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/delay.go b/cmix/gateway/delay.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4df6d140662688dbef7a70b973f3aa86a269dae0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/delay.go
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// piecewise table of delay to percent of the bucket that
+// is full
+var table = map[float64]time.Duration{
+	0:   0,
+	0.1: 0,
+	0.2: 0,
+	0.3: 0,
+	0.4: 100 * time.Millisecond,
+	0.5: 500 * time.Millisecond,
+	0.6: 2 * time.Second,
+	0.7: 5 * time.Second,
+	0.8: 8 * time.Second,
+	0.9: 9 * time.Second,
+	1.0: 10 * time.Second,
+	1.1: 10 * time.Second,
+}
+
+// getDelay computes the delay through linear
+func getDelay(bucket float64, poolsize uint) time.Duration {
+	ratio := bucket / float64(poolsize)
+
+	if ratio < 0 {
+		ratio = 0
+	}
+
+	if ratio > 1 {
+		ratio = 1
+	}
+
+	ratioFloor := math.Floor(ratio)
+	ratioCeil := math.Ceil(ratio)
+
+	upperRatio := ratio - ratioFloor
+	lowerRatio := 1 - upperRatio
+
+	bottom := time.Duration(float64(table[ratioFloor]) * lowerRatio)
+	top := time.Duration(float64(table[ratioCeil]) * upperRatio)
+
+	return top + bottom
+}
+
+// bucket is a leaky bucket implementation.
+type bucket struct {
+	//time until the entire bucket is leaked
+	leakRate time.Duration
+	points   float64
+	lastEdit time.Time
+	poolsize uint
+}
+
+// newBucket initializes a new bucket.
+func newBucket(poolSize int) *bucket {
+	return &bucket{
+		leakRate: time.Duration(poolSize) * table[1],
+		points:   0,
+		lastEdit: netTime.Now(),
+		poolsize: uint(poolSize),
+	}
+}
+
+func (b *bucket) leak() {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	delta := now.Sub(b.lastEdit)
+	if delta < 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	leaked := (float64(delta) / float64(b.leakRate)) * float64(b.poolsize)
+	b.points -= leaked
+	if b.points < 0 {
+		b.points = 0
+	}
+}
+
+func (b *bucket) Add() {
+	b.leak()
+	b.points += 1
+}
+
+func (b *bucket) Reset() {
+	b.points = 0
+}
+
+func (b *bucket) GetDelay() time.Duration {
+	b.leak()
+	return getDelay(b.points, b.poolsize)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/guilty.go b/cmix/gateway/guilty.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1c022cc34c0da226432517875bce2530a8114556
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/guilty.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"golang.org/x/net/context"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc"
+	"google.golang.org/grpc/balancer"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// List of errors that initiate a Host replacement
+var errorsList = []string{
+	context.DeadlineExceeded.Error(),
+	"connection refused",
+	"host disconnected",
+	"transport is closing",
+	balancer.ErrTransientFailure.Error(),
+	"Last try to connect",
+	ndf.NO_NDF,
+	"Host is in cool down",
+	grpc.ErrClientConnClosing.Error(),
+	connect.TooManyProxyError,
+	"Failed to fetch",
+	"NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource.",
+}
+
+// IsGuilty returns true if the error means the host
+// will get kicked out of the pool
+func IsGuilty(err error) bool {
+	for i := range errorsList {
+		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), errorsList[i]) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/hostPool.go b/cmix/gateway/hostPool.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..013b20f0dd37928e44a95ad71d53be2034d16e4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/hostPool.go
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	commNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"math"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+type hostPool struct {
+	/*internal state*/
+	writePool *pool
+	readPool  atomic.Value
+
+	ndfMap map[id.ID]int // Map gateway ID to its index in the NDF
+	ndf    *ndf.NetworkDefinition
+
+	/*Runner inputs*/
+	// a send on this channel adds a node to the host pool
+	// if a nil id is sent, a few random nodes are tested
+	// and the best is added
+	// if a specific id is sent, that id is added
+	addRequest    chan *id.ID
+	removeRequest chan *id.ID
+	newHost       chan *connect.Host
+	doneTesting   chan []*connect.Host
+	newNdf        chan *ndf.NetworkDefinition
+
+	/*worker inputs*/
+	// tests the list of nodes. Finds the one with the lowest ping,
+	// connects, and then returns over addNode
+	testNodes chan []*connect.Host
+
+	/* external objects*/
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	params    Params
+	manager   HostManager
+	filterMux sync.Mutex
+	filter    Filter
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	addChan   chan commNetwork.NodeGateway
+
+	/* computed parameters*/
+	numNodesToTest int
+}
+
+// HostManager Interface allowing storage and retrieval of Host objects
+type HostManager interface {
+	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+	AddHost(hid *id.ID, address string, cert []byte, params connect.HostParams) (
+		host *connect.Host, err error)
+	RemoveHost(hid *id.ID)
+}
+
+// Filter filters out IDs from the provided map based on criteria in the NDF.
+// The passed in map is a map of the NDF for easier access.  The map is
+// ID -> index in the NDF. There is no multithreading; the filter function can
+// either edit the passed map or make a new one and return it. The general
+// pattern is to loop through the map, then look up data about the nodes in the
+// NDF to make a filtering decision, then add them to a new map if they are
+// accepted.
+type Filter func(map[id.ID]int, *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int
+
+var defaultFilter = func(m map[id.ID]int, _ *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int {
+	return m
+}
+
+// newHostPool is a helper function which initializes a hostPool. This
+// will not initiate the long-running threads (see hostPool.StartProcesses).
+func newHostPool(params Params, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	netDef *ndf.NetworkDefinition, getter HostManager, storage storage.Session,
+	addChan chan commNetwork.NodeGateway, comms CertCheckerCommInterface) (
+	*hostPool, error) {
+	var err error
+
+	// Determine size of HostPool
+	if params.PoolSize == 0 {
+		params.PoolSize, err = getPoolSize(
+			uint32(len(netDef.Gateways)), params.MaxPoolSize)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Calculate the minimum input of buffers
+	buffLen := 10 * len(netDef.Gateways)
+	if buffLen < int(params.MinBufferLength) {
+		buffLen = int(params.MinBufferLength)
+	}
+
+	// Override rotation and tune parameters if the network is
+	// too small
+	if int(params.PoolSize*params.MaxPings) > len(netDef.Gateways) {
+		params.EnableRotation = false
+		params.MaxPings = 1
+	}
+
+	// Build the underlying pool
+	p := newPool(int(params.PoolSize))
+
+	// Build the host pool
+	hp := &hostPool{
+		writePool:     p,
+		readPool:      atomic.Value{},
+		ndf:           netDef.DeepCopy(),
+		addRequest:    make(chan *id.ID, buffLen),
+		removeRequest: make(chan *id.ID, buffLen),
+		newHost:       make(chan *connect.Host, buffLen),
+		doneTesting:   make(chan []*connect.Host, buffLen),
+		newNdf:        make(chan *ndf.NetworkDefinition, buffLen),
+		testNodes:     make(chan []*connect.Host, buffLen),
+		rng:           rng,
+		params:        params,
+		manager:       getter,
+		filter:        defaultFilter,
+		kv:            storage.GetKV().Prefix(hostListPrefix),
+		numNodesToTest: getNumNodesToTest(int(params.MaxPings),
+			len(netDef.Gateways), int(params.PoolSize)),
+		addChan: addChan,
+	}
+	hp.readPool.Store(p.deepCopy())
+
+	// Process the ndf
+	hp.ndfMap = hp.processNdf(hp.ndf)
+
+	// Prime the host pool at add its first hosts
+	hl, err := getHostPreparedList(hp.kv, int(params.PoolSize))
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Starting host pool from scratch, "+
+			"cannot get old pool: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for i := range hl {
+		hp.addRequest <- hl[i]
+	}
+
+	return hp, nil
+}
+
+// newTestingHostPool initializes a hostPool for testing purposes only.
+func newTestingHostPool(params Params, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	netDef *ndf.NetworkDefinition, getter HostManager,
+	storage storage.Session, addChan chan commNetwork.NodeGateway,
+	comms CertCheckerCommInterface, t *testing.T) (*hostPool, error) {
+	if t == nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("can only be called in testing")
+	}
+
+	hp, err := newHostPool(params, rng, netDef, getter, storage, addChan, comms)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Overwrite is connected
+	hp.writePool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
+
+	gwID, _ := hp.ndf.Gateways[0].GetGatewayId()
+	h, exists := hp.manager.GetHost(gwID)
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("impossible error")
+	}
+	// Add one member to the host pool
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	hp.writePool.addOrReplace(stream, h)
+	hp.readPool.Store(hp.writePool.deepCopy())
+	stream.Close()
+	return hp, nil
+}
+
+// StartProcesses starts all background threads fgr the host pool
+func (hp *hostPool) StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable {
+	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("HostPool")
+
+	// Create the Node Tester workers
+	for i := 0; i < hp.params.NumConnectionsWorkers; i++ {
+		stop := stoppable.NewSingle(
+			"Node Tester Worker " + strconv.Itoa(i))
+		go hp.nodeTester(stop)
+		multi.Add(stop)
+	}
+
+	// If rotation is enabled, start the rotation thread
+	if hp.params.EnableRotation {
+		rotationStop := stoppable.NewSingle("Rotation")
+		go hp.Rotation(rotationStop)
+		multi.Add(rotationStop)
+	}
+
+	// Start the main thread
+	runnerStop := stoppable.NewSingle("Runner")
+	go hp.runner(runnerStop)
+	multi.Add(runnerStop)
+
+	return multi
+}
+
+// Remove triggers the node to be removed from the host pool and disconnects,
+// if the node is present
+func (hp *hostPool) Remove(h *connect.Host) {
+	h.Disconnect()
+	select {
+	case hp.removeRequest <- h.GetId():
+	default:
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to pass instruction to remove %s", h.GetId())
+	}
+}
+
+// Add adds the given gateway to the hostpool, if it is present
+func (hp *hostPool) Add(gwId *id.ID) {
+	select {
+	case hp.addRequest <- gwId:
+	default:
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to pass instruction to add %s", gwId)
+	}
+}
+
+// UpdateNdf updates the NDF used by the hostpool,
+// updating hosts and removing gateways which are no longer
+// in the nDF
+func (hp *hostPool) UpdateNdf(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+	select {
+	case hp.newNdf <- ndf:
+	default:
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to update the HostPool's NDF")
+	}
+}
+
+// SetGatewayFilter sets the filter used to filter gateways from the ID map.
+func (hp *hostPool) SetGatewayFilter(f Filter) {
+	hp.filterMux.Lock()
+	defer hp.filterMux.Unlock()
+
+	hp.filter = f
+}
+
+// GetHostParams returns a copy of the connect.HostParams struct.
+func (hp *hostPool) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	param := hp.params.HostParams
+	hpCopy := connect.HostParams{
+		MaxRetries:            param.MaxRetries,
+		AuthEnabled:           param.AuthEnabled,
+		EnableCoolOff:         param.EnableCoolOff,
+		NumSendsBeforeCoolOff: param.NumSendsBeforeCoolOff,
+		CoolOffTimeout:        param.CoolOffTimeout,
+		SendTimeout:           param.SendTimeout,
+		EnableMetrics:         param.EnableMetrics,
+		ExcludeMetricErrors:   make([]string, len(param.ExcludeMetricErrors)),
+		KaClientOpts:          param.KaClientOpts,
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < len(param.ExcludeMetricErrors); i++ {
+		hpCopy.ExcludeMetricErrors[i] = param.ExcludeMetricErrors[i]
+	}
+	return hpCopy
+}
+
+// getPool return the pool assoceated with the
+func (hp *hostPool) getPool() Pool {
+	p := hp.readPool.Load()
+	return (p).(*pool)
+}
+
+// getFilter returns the filter used to filter gateways from the ID map.
+func (hp *hostPool) getFilter() Filter {
+	hp.filterMux.Lock()
+	defer hp.filterMux.Unlock()
+
+	return hp.filter
+}
+
+// getHostList returns the host list from storage.
+// it will trip the list if it is too long and
+// extend it if it is too short
+func getHostPreparedList(kv *versioned.KV, poolSize int) ([]*id.ID, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(hostListKey, hostListVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return make([]*id.ID, poolSize), errors.Errorf(getStorageErr, err)
+	}
+
+	rawHL, err := unmarshalHostList(obj.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return make([]*id.ID, poolSize), err
+	}
+
+	if len(rawHL) > poolSize {
+		rawHL = rawHL[:poolSize]
+	} else if len(rawHL) < poolSize {
+		rawHL = append(rawHL, make([]*id.ID, poolSize-len(rawHL))...)
+	}
+
+	return rawHL, nil
+}
+
+// getPoolSize determines the size of the HostPool based on the size of the NDF.
+func getPoolSize(ndfLen, maxSize uint32) (uint32, error) {
+	// Verify the NDF has at least one Gateway for the HostPool
+	if ndfLen == 0 {
+		return 0, errors.Errorf(
+			"Unable to create HostPool: no gateways available")
+	}
+
+	poolSize := uint32(math.Ceil(math.Sqrt(float64(ndfLen))))
+	if poolSize > maxSize {
+		return maxSize, nil
+	}
+	return poolSize, nil
+}
+
+// getNumNodesToTest returns the number of nodes to test when
+// finding a node to send messages to in order to ensure
+// the pool of all nodes will not be exhausted
+func getNumNodesToTest(maxPings, numGateways, poolSize int) int {
+	//calculate the number of nodes to test at once
+	numNodesToTest := maxPings
+	accessRatio := numGateways / poolSize
+	if accessRatio < 1 {
+		accessRatio = 1
+	}
+	if numNodesToTest > accessRatio {
+		numNodesToTest = accessRatio
+	}
+	return numNodesToTest
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/hostpool_test.go b/cmix/gateway/hostpool_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9ceae7064e25bf95d3438b780874af486c7641ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/hostpool_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
+	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}
+
+// Unit test
+func Test_newHostPool(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	params := DefaultParams()
+	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	// Pull all gateways from NDF into host manager
+	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+
+		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
+		}
+		// Add mock gateway to manager
+		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, "", nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	// Call the constructor
+	_, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
+		testStorage, nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the hosts are loaded from storage, if they exist.
+func Test_newHostPool_HostListStore(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, len(testNdf.Gateways))
+	params := DefaultPoolParams()
+	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	addedIDs := []*id.ID{
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID0", id.Gateway, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID1", id.Gateway, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID2", id.Gateway, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID3", id.Gateway, t),
+	}
+	err := saveHostList(testStorage.GetKV().Prefix(hostListPrefix), addedIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to store host list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for i, hid := range addedIDs {
+		testNdf.Gateways[i].ID = hid.Marshal()
+	}
+
+	// Call the constructor
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	hp, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan, mccc)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the host list was saved to storage
+	hostList, err := getHostList(hp.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get host list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(addedIDs, hostList) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save expected host list to storage."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", addedIDs, hostList)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestHostPool_ManageHostPool(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	// Construct custom params
+	params := DefaultPoolParams()
+	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	// Pull all gateways from NDF into host manager
+	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+
+		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
+		}
+		// Add mock gateway to manager
+		_, err = manager.AddHost(
+			gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	// Call the constructor
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	testPool, err := newHostPool(
+		params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan, mccc)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Construct a list of new gateways/nodes to Add to the NDF
+	newGatewayLen := len(testNdf.Gateways)
+	newGateways := make([]ndf.Gateway, newGatewayLen)
+	newNodes := make([]ndf.Node, newGatewayLen)
+	for i := 0; i < newGatewayLen; i++ {
+		// Construct gateways
+		gwId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(100+i), id.Gateway, t)
+		newGateways[i] = ndf.Gateway{ID: gwId.Bytes()}
+
+		// Construct nodes
+		nodeId := gwId.DeepCopy()
+		nodeId.SetType(id.Node)
+		newNodes[i] = ndf.Node{ID: nodeId.Bytes(), Status: ndf.Active}
+	}
+
+	// Update the NDF, removing some gateways at a cutoff
+	newNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	newNdf.Gateways = newGateways
+	newNdf.Nodes = newNodes
+
+	testPool.UpdateNdf(newNdf)
+
+	// Check that old gateways are not in pool
+	for _, ndfGw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(ndfGw.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal gateway ID for %v", ndfGw)
+		}
+		if _, ok := testPool.writePool.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
+			t.Errorf("Expected gateway %v to be removed from pool", gwId)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestHostPool_UpdateNdf(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, len(testNdf.Gateways))
+	params := DefaultPoolParams()
+	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	addedIDs := []*id.ID{
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID0", id.Gateway, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID1", id.Gateway, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID2", id.Gateway, t),
+		id.NewIdFromString("testID3", id.Gateway, t),
+	}
+	err := saveHostList(testStorage.GetKV().Prefix(hostListPrefix), addedIDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to store host list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for i, hid := range addedIDs {
+		testNdf.Gateways[i].ID = hid.Marshal()
+	}
+
+	// Call the constructor
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan, mccc)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("tester")
+	go testPool.runner(stop)
+	defer func() {
+		stop.Close()
+	}()
+
+	// Construct a new Ndf different from original one above
+	newNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	newGateway := ndf.Gateway{
+		ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(27, id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+	}
+	newNode := ndf.Node{
+		ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(27, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+	}
+	newNdf.Gateways = append(newNdf.Gateways, newGateway)
+	newNdf.Nodes = append(newNdf.Nodes, newNode)
+
+	// Update pool with the new Ndf
+	testPool.UpdateNdf(newNdf)
+
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+
+	// Check that the host pool's NDF has been modified properly
+	if len(newNdf.Nodes) != len(testPool.ndf.Nodes) ||
+		len(newNdf.Gateways) != len(testPool.ndf.Gateways) {
+		t.Errorf("Host pool NDF not updated to new NDF.")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/nodeTester.go b/cmix/gateway/nodeTester.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e601c6bf8790bc807fcfbbcf30631e13b63d0c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/nodeTester.go
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// connectivityFailure is a constant value indicating that the node being
+// processed in hostPool.nodeTester has failed its connectivity test.
+const connectivityFailure = 0
+
+// nodeTester is a long-running thread that tests the connectivity of nodes
+// that may be added to the hostPool.
+func (hp *hostPool) nodeTester(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case queryList := <-hp.testNodes:
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[NodeTester] Received queryList of nodes to test: %v", queryList)
+			// Test all nodes, find the best
+			resultList := make([]time.Duration, len(queryList))
+
+			wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
+			for i := 0; i < len(queryList); i++ {
+				wg.Add(1)
+				go func(hostToQuery *connect.Host, index int) {
+					latency, pinged := hostToQuery.IsOnline()
+					if !pinged {
+						latency = connectivityFailure
+					}
+					resultList[index] = latency
+					wg.Done()
+				}(queryList[i], i)
+			}
+
+			// Wait until all tests complete
+			wg.Wait()
+
+			// Find the fastest one which is not 0 (designated as failure)
+			lowestLatency := time.Hour
+			var bestHost *connect.Host
+			for i := 0; i < len(queryList); i++ {
+				if resultList[i] != connectivityFailure && resultList[i] < lowestLatency {
+					lowestLatency = resultList[i]
+					bestHost = queryList[i]
+				}
+			}
+
+			if bestHost != nil {
+				// Connect to the host then send it over to be added to the
+				// host pool
+				err := bestHost.Connect()
+				if err == nil {
+					select {
+					case hp.newHost <- bestHost:
+					default:
+						jww.ERROR.Printf("failed to send best host to main thread, " +
+							"will be dropped, new addRequest to be sent")
+						bestHost = nil
+					}
+				} else {
+					jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to connect to bestHost %s with error %+v, will be dropped", bestHost.GetId(), err)
+					bestHost = nil
+				}
+
+			}
+
+			// Send the tested nodes back to be labeled as available again
+			select {
+			case hp.doneTesting <- queryList:
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("[NodeTester] Completed testing query list %s", queryList)
+			default:
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send queryList to main thread, " +
+					"nodes are stuck in testing, this should never happen")
+				bestHost = nil
+			}
+
+			if bestHost == nil {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("No host selected, restarting the request process")
+				// If none of the hosts could be contacted, send a signal
+				// to add a new node to the pool
+				select {
+				case hp.addRequest <- nil:
+				default:
+					jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to send a signal to add hosts after " +
+						"testing failure")
+				}
+			}
+
+		}
+
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/params.go b/cmix/gateway/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b5d4fed177791f56bd0cef11de74050a63b3ac40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Params allows configuration of HostPool parameters.
+type Params struct {
+	// MaxPoolSize is the maximum number of Hosts in the HostPool.
+	MaxPoolSize uint32
+
+	// PoolSize allows override of HostPool size. Set to zero for dynamic size
+	// calculation.
+	PoolSize uint32
+
+	// ProxyAttempts dictates how many proxies will be used in event of send
+	// failure.
+	ProxyAttempts uint32
+
+	// MaxPings is the number of gateways to concurrently test when selecting
+	// a new member of HostPool. Must be at least 1.
+	MaxPings uint32
+
+	// NumConnectionsWorkers is the number of workers connecting to gateways
+	NumConnectionsWorkers int
+
+	// MinBufferLength is the minimum length of input buffers
+	// to the hostpool runner
+	MinBufferLength uint32
+
+	// EnableRotation enables the system which auto rotates
+	// gateways regularly. this system will auto disable
+	// if the network size is less than 20
+	EnableRotation bool
+
+	// RotationPeriod is how long until a single
+	// host is rotated
+	RotationPeriod time.Duration
+
+	// RotationPeriodVariability is the max that the rotation
+	// period can randomly deviate from the stated amount
+	RotationPeriodVariability time.Duration
+
+	// HostParams is the parameters for the creation of new Host objects.
+	HostParams connect.HostParams
+}
+
+// DefaultParams returns a default set of PoolParams.
+func DefaultParams() Params {
+	p := Params{
+		MaxPoolSize:               MaxPoolSize,
+		ProxyAttempts:             5,
+		PoolSize:                  0,
+		MaxPings:                  5,
+		NumConnectionsWorkers:     5,
+		MinBufferLength:           100,
+		EnableRotation:            true,
+		RotationPeriod:            7 * time.Minute,
+		RotationPeriodVariability: 4 * time.Minute,
+
+		HostParams: GetDefaultHostPoolHostParams(),
+	}
+
+	return p
+}
+
+// DefaultPoolParams is a deprecated version of DefaultParams
+// it does the same thing, just under a different function name
+// Use DefaultParams.
+func DefaultPoolParams() Params {
+	return DefaultParams()
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default PoolParams, or
+// override with given parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := DefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (pp *Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(pp)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (pp *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	return json.Unmarshal(data, pp)
+}
+
+// GetDefaultHostPoolHostParams returns the default parameters used for
+// hosts in the host pool
+func GetDefaultHostPoolHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	hp := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	hp.MaxRetries = 1
+	hp.MaxSendRetries = 1
+	hp.AuthEnabled = false
+	hp.EnableCoolOff = false
+	hp.NumSendsBeforeCoolOff = 1
+	hp.CoolOffTimeout = 5 * time.Minute
+	hp.SendTimeout = 1000 * time.Millisecond
+	hp.PingTimeout = 1000 * time.Millisecond
+	hp.DisableAutoConnect = true
+	return hp
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/pool.go b/cmix/gateway/pool.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..72f4bc55b8dee0717f5a1e4ca36ca3862fda25e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/pool.go
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/randomness"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+var errHostPoolNotReady = "Host pool is not ready, wait a " +
+	"little then try again. if this persists, you may have connectivity issues"
+
+func IsHostPoolNotReadyError(err error) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(err.Error(), errHostPoolNotReady)
+}
+
+type Pool interface {
+	Get(id *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+	Has(id *id.ID) bool
+	Size() int
+	IsReady() error
+	GetAny(length uint32, excluded []*id.ID, rng io.Reader) []*connect.Host
+	GetSpecific(target *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+	GetPreferred(targets []*id.ID, rng io.Reader) []*connect.Host
+}
+
+type pool struct {
+	hostMap     map[id.ID]uint  // Map key to its index in the slice
+	hostList    []*connect.Host // Each index in the slice contains the value
+	isConnected func(host *connect.Host) bool
+}
+
+// newPool creates a pool of size "size"
+func newPool(size int) *pool {
+	return &pool{
+		hostMap:  make(map[id.ID]uint, size),
+		hostList: make([]*connect.Host, 0, size),
+		isConnected: func(host *connect.Host) bool {
+			c, _ := host.Connected()
+			return c
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// Get returns a specific member of the host pool if it exists
+func (p *pool) Get(id *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	h, exists := p.hostMap[*id]
+	return p.hostList[h], exists
+}
+
+// Has returns true if the id is a member of the host pool
+func (p *pool) Has(id *id.ID) bool {
+	_, exists := p.hostMap[*id]
+	return exists
+}
+
+// Size returns the number of currently connected and usable members
+// of the host pool
+func (p *pool) Size() int {
+	size := 0
+	for i := 0; i < len(p.hostList); i++ {
+		if p.isConnected(p.hostList[i]) {
+			size++
+		}
+	}
+	return size
+}
+
+// IsReady returns true if there is at least one connected member of the hostPool
+func (p *pool) IsReady() error {
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[IsReady] Length of Host List %d", len(p.hostList))
+	for i := 0; i < len(p.hostList); i++ {
+		if p.isConnected(p.hostList[i]) {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	return errors.New(errHostPoolNotReady)
+}
+
+// GetAny returns up to n host pool members randomly, excluding any which are
+// in the host pool list. if the number of returnable members is less than
+// the number requested, is will return the smaller set
+// will not return any disconnected hosts
+func (p *pool) GetAny(length uint32, excluded []*id.ID, rng io.Reader) []*connect.Host {
+
+	poolLen := uint32(len(p.hostList))
+	if length > poolLen {
+		length = poolLen
+	}
+
+	// Keep track of Hosts already selected to avoid duplicates
+	checked := make(map[uint32]interface{}, len(p.hostList))
+	if excluded != nil {
+		// Add excluded Hosts to already-checked list
+		for i := range excluded {
+			gwId := excluded[i]
+			if idx, ok := p.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
+				checked[uint32(idx)] = nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	result := make([]*connect.Host, 0, length)
+	for i := uint32(0); i < length; {
+		// If we've checked the entire HostPool, bail
+		if uint32(len(checked)) >= poolLen {
+			break
+		}
+
+		// Check the next HostPool index
+		gwIdx := randomness.ReadRangeUint32(0, poolLen,
+			rng)
+
+		if _, ok := checked[gwIdx]; !ok {
+			h := p.hostList[gwIdx]
+
+			checked[gwIdx] = nil
+			if !p.isConnected(h) {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			result = append(result, p.hostList[gwIdx])
+			i++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// GetSpecific obtains a specific connect.Host from the pool if it exists,
+// it otherwise returns nil (and false on the bool) if it does not.
+// It will not return the host if it is in the pool but disconnected
+func (p *pool) GetSpecific(target *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	if idx, exists := p.hostMap[*target]; exists {
+		h := p.hostList[idx]
+		if !p.isConnected(h) {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return h, true
+	}
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// GetPreferred tries to obtain the given targets from the HostPool. If each is
+// not present, then obtains a random replacement from the HostPool which will
+// be proxied.
+func (p *pool) GetPreferred(targets []*id.ID, rng io.Reader) []*connect.Host {
+	// Keep track of Hosts already selected to avoid duplicates
+	checked := make(map[id.ID]struct{})
+
+	//edge checks
+	numToReturn := len(targets)
+	poolLen := len(p.hostList)
+	if numToReturn > poolLen {
+		numToReturn = poolLen
+	}
+	result := make([]*connect.Host, 0, numToReturn)
+
+	//check if any targets are in the pool
+	numSelected := 0
+	for _, target := range targets {
+		if targeted, inPool := p.GetSpecific(target); inPool {
+			result = append(result, targeted)
+			checked[*target] = struct{}{}
+			numSelected++
+		}
+	}
+
+	//fill the rest of the list with random proxies until full
+	for numSelected < numToReturn && len(checked) < len(p.hostList) {
+
+		gwIdx := randomness.ReadRangeUint32(0, uint32(len(p.hostList)),
+			rng)
+		selected := p.hostList[gwIdx]
+		//check if it is already in the list, if not Add it
+		gwID := selected.GetId()
+		if _, ok := checked[*gwID]; !ok {
+			checked[*gwID] = struct{}{}
+			if !p.isConnected(selected) {
+				continue
+			}
+			result = append(result, selected)
+			numSelected++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// addOrReplace adds the given host if the pool is not full, or replaces a
+// random one if the pool is full. If a host was replaced, it returns it, so
+// it can be cleaned up.
+func (p *pool) addOrReplace(rng io.Reader, host *connect.Host) *connect.Host {
+	// if the pool is not full, append to the end
+	if len(p.hostList) < cap(p.hostList) {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[AddOrReplace] Adding host %s to host list", host.GetId())
+		p.hostList = append(p.hostList, host)
+		p.hostMap[*host.GetId()] = uint(len(p.hostList) - 1)
+		return nil
+	} else {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[AddOrReplace] Internally replacing...")
+		selectedIndex := uint(randomness.ReadRangeUint32(0, uint32(len(p.hostList)), rng))
+		return p.internalReplace(selectedIndex, host)
+	}
+}
+
+// replaceSpecific will replace a specific gateway with the given ID with
+// the given host.
+func (p *pool) replaceSpecific(toReplace *id.ID,
+	host *connect.Host) (*connect.Host, error) {
+	selectedIndex, exists := p.hostMap[*toReplace]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Cannot replace %s, host does not "+
+			"exist in pool", toReplace)
+	}
+	return p.internalReplace(selectedIndex, host), nil
+}
+
+// internalReplace places the given host into the hostList and the hostMap.
+// This will replace the data from the given index.
+func (p *pool) internalReplace(selectedIndex uint, host *connect.Host) *connect.Host {
+	toRemove := p.hostList[selectedIndex]
+	p.hostList[selectedIndex] = host
+	delete(p.hostMap, *toRemove.GetId())
+	p.hostMap[*host.GetId()] = selectedIndex
+	return toRemove
+}
+
+// deepCopy returns a deep copy of the internal state of pool.
+func (p *pool) deepCopy() *pool {
+	pCopy := &pool{
+		hostMap:     make(map[id.ID]uint, len(p.hostMap)),
+		hostList:    make([]*connect.Host, len(p.hostList)),
+		isConnected: p.isConnected,
+	}
+
+	copy(pCopy.hostList, p.hostList)
+
+	for key, data := range p.hostMap {
+		pCopy.hostMap[key] = data
+	}
+
+	return pCopy
+}
+
+// selectNew will pull random nodes from the pool.
+func (p *pool) selectNew(rng csprng.Source, allNodes map[id.ID]int,
+	currentlyAddingNodes map[id.ID]struct{}, numToSelect int) ([]*id.ID,
+	map[id.ID]struct{}, error) {
+
+	newList := make(map[id.ID]interface{})
+
+	// Copy all nodes while removing nodes from the host list and
+	// from the processing list
+	for nid := range allNodes {
+		_, inPool := p.hostMap[nid]
+		_, inAdd := currentlyAddingNodes[nid]
+		if !(inPool || inAdd) {
+			newList[nid] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Error out if no nodes are left
+	if len(newList) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New("no nodes available for selection")
+	}
+
+	if numToSelect > len(newList) {
+		// Return all nodes
+		selections := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(newList))
+		for gwID := range newList {
+			localGwid := gwID.DeepCopy()
+			selections = append(selections, localGwid)
+			currentlyAddingNodes[*localGwid] = struct{}{}
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[SelectNew] Adding gwId %s to inProgress", localGwid)
+		}
+		return selections, currentlyAddingNodes, nil
+	}
+
+	// Randomly select numToSelect indices
+	toSelectMap := make(map[uint]struct{}, numToSelect)
+	for i := 0; i < numToSelect; i++ {
+		newSelection := uint(randomness.ReadRangeUint32(0, uint32(len(newList)), rng))
+		if _, exists := toSelectMap[newSelection]; exists {
+			i--
+			continue
+		}
+		toSelectMap[newSelection] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	// Use the random indices to choose gateways
+	selections := make([]*id.ID, 0, numToSelect)
+	// Select the new ones
+	index := uint(0)
+	for gwID := range newList {
+		localGwid := gwID.DeepCopy()
+		if _, exists := toSelectMap[index]; exists {
+			selections = append(selections, localGwid)
+			currentlyAddingNodes[*localGwid] = struct{}{}
+			if len(selections) == cap(selections) {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		index++
+	}
+
+	return selections, currentlyAddingNodes, nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/pool_test.go b/cmix/gateway/pool_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9a899bef69706796b5ac211cb123648eb3545c48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/pool_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Unit test, happy paths of GetAny.
+func TestHostPool_GetAny(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	params := DefaultParams()
+	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	// Call the constructor
+	testPool := newPool(5)
+
+	// Pull all gateways from NDF into host manager
+	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+
+		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
+		}
+		// Add mock gateway to manager
+		var h *connect.Host
+		h, err = manager.AddHost(
+			gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		//Add to the host pool
+		testPool.addOrReplace(rng, h)
+
+	}
+
+	testPool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
+
+	requested := 3
+	anyList := testPool.GetAny(uint32(requested), nil, rng)
+	if len(anyList) != requested {
+		t.Errorf("GetAnyList did not get requested length."+
+			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
+			"\n\tReceived: %v", requested, len(anyList))
+	}
+
+	for _, h := range anyList {
+		_, ok := manager.GetHost(h.GetId())
+		if !ok {
+			t.Errorf("Host %s in retrieved list not in manager", h)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Request more than are in host list
+	largeRequest := uint32(requested * 1000)
+	largeRetrieved := testPool.GetAny(largeRequest, nil, rng)
+	if len(largeRetrieved) != len(testPool.hostList) {
+		t.Errorf("Large request should result in a list of all in host list")
+	}
+
+	// request the whole host pool with a member exluced
+	excluded := []*id.ID{testPool.hostList[2].GetId()}
+	requestedExcluded := uint32(len(testPool.hostList))
+	excludedRetrieved := testPool.GetAny(requestedExcluded, excluded, rng)
+
+	if len(excludedRetrieved) != int(requestedExcluded-1) {
+		t.Errorf("One member should not have been returned due to being excluded")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(excludedRetrieved); i++ {
+		if excludedRetrieved[i].GetId().Cmp(excluded[0]) {
+			t.Errorf("index %d of the returned list includes the excluded id %s", i, excluded[0])
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test, happy paths of GetAny.
+func TestHostPool_GetSpecific(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	params := DefaultParams()
+	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	// Call the constructor
+	poolLen := 5
+	testPool := newPool(poolLen)
+
+	testPool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
+
+	// Pull all gateways from NDF into host manager
+	for i, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+
+		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
+		}
+		// Add mock gateway to manager
+		var h *connect.Host
+		h, err = manager.AddHost(
+			gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		//Add to the host pool
+		if i < poolLen {
+			testPool.addOrReplace(rng, h)
+		}
+	}
+
+	testPool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
+
+	//test get specific returns something in the host pool]
+	toGet := testPool.hostList[0].GetId()
+	h, exists := testPool.GetSpecific(toGet)
+	if !exists {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get member of host pool that should "+
+			"be there, got: %s", h)
+	}
+	if h == nil || !h.GetId().Cmp(toGet) {
+		t.Errorf("Wrong or invalid host returned")
+	}
+
+	//test get specific returns nothing when the item is not in the host pool
+	toGet, _ = testNdf.Gateways[poolLen+1].GetGatewayId()
+	h, exists = testPool.GetSpecific(toGet)
+	if exists || h != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Got a member of host pool that should not be there")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Full test
+func TestHostPool_GetPreferred(t *testing.T) {
+	manager := newMockManager()
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
+	params := DefaultParams()
+	params.PoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+
+	poolLen := 12
+	testPool := newPool(poolLen)
+
+	testPool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
+
+	// Pull all gateways from NDF into host manager
+	hostMap := make(map[id.ID]bool, 0)
+	targets := make([]*id.ID, 0)
+	for i, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+
+		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
+		}
+		// Add mock gateway to manager
+		h, err := manager.AddHost(
+			gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		hostMap[*gwId] = true
+		targets = append(targets, gwId)
+
+		//Add to the host pool
+		if i < poolLen {
+			testPool.addOrReplace(rng, h)
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	retrievedList := testPool.GetPreferred(targets, rng)
+	if len(retrievedList) != len(targets) {
+		t.Errorf("Requested list did not output requested length."+
+			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
+			"\n\tReceived: %v", len(targets), len(retrievedList))
+	}
+
+	// In case where all requested gateways are present
+	// ensure requested hosts were returned
+	for _, h := range retrievedList {
+		if !hostMap[*h.GetId()] {
+			t.Errorf("A target gateways which should have been returned was not."+
+				"\n\tExpected: %v", h.GetId())
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Replace a request with a gateway not in pool
+	targets[3] = id.NewIdFromUInt(74, id.Gateway, t)
+	retrievedList = testPool.GetPreferred(targets, rng)
+	if len(retrievedList) != len(targets) {
+		t.Errorf("Requested list did not output requested length."+
+			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
+			"\n\tReceived: %v", len(targets), len(retrievedList))
+	}
+
+	// In case where a requested gateway is not present
+	for _, h := range retrievedList {
+		if h.GetId().Cmp(targets[3]) {
+			t.Errorf("Should not have returned ID not in pool")
+		}
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/rotation.go b/cmix/gateway/rotation.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ada22d7d3b7beb0a39ae8eb92449659e69e931ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/rotation.go
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/randomness"
+	"math/big"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Rotation is a long-running thread which will cause the runner thread
+// to shuffle the hostPool. This will be done over a random interval, with
+// the interval being randomly selected every Rotation. The Rotation
+// is performed by sending a nil signal to hostPool.addRequest, which
+// will force random updates to the hostPool.
+func (hp *hostPool) Rotation(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	for {
+
+		delay := hp.params.RotationPeriod
+		if hp.params.RotationPeriodVariability != 0 {
+			stream := hp.rng.GetStream()
+
+			seed := make([]byte, 32)
+			_, err := stream.Read(seed)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to read (rng): %+v", err)
+			}
+			h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
+			r := randomness.RandInInterval(big.NewInt(int64(hp.params.RotationPeriodVariability)), seed, h).Int64()
+			r = r - (r / 2)
+
+			delay = delay + time.Duration(r)
+		}
+
+		t := time.NewTimer(delay)
+
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			t.Stop()
+			return
+		case <-t.C:
+			select {
+			case hp.addRequest <- nil:
+			default:
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to send an Add request after %s delay", delay)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/runner.go b/cmix/gateway/runner.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..83fc5ec07f5ec92cf1eb0a625fae66e4017e3cc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/runner.go
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// runner is the primary long-running thread for handling events. It will
+// handle the following signals:
+//   - Requests to add hosts to the hostPool.
+//   - Requests to remove hosts from the hostPool.
+//   - Indications that a host has been tested (see nodeTester).
+//   - Indications that a new host that is ready to be added to the hostPool.
+//   - Indications that a new NDF has been received.
+func (hp *hostPool) runner(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+
+	inProgress := make(map[id.ID]struct{})
+	toRemoveList := make(map[id.ID]interface{}, 2*cap(hp.writePool.hostList))
+	online := newBucket(cap(hp.writePool.hostList))
+
+	for {
+		update := false
+	input:
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		// Receives a request to add a node to the host pool if a
+		// specific node if is sent. It will send that node off
+		// to testing. If no specific node is sent (ie it receive nil),
+		// it  will send a random one
+		case toAdd := <-hp.addRequest:
+
+			var hostList []*connect.Host
+			hostList, inProgress = hp.processAddRequest(toAdd, inProgress)
+			if len(hostList) == 0 {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Host list for testing is empty, this " +
+					"error should never occur")
+				break input
+			}
+
+			// Send the signal to the adding pool to add
+			select {
+			case hp.testNodes <- hostList:
+			default:
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send add message")
+			}
+		// Handle requests to remove a node from the host pool
+		case toRemove := <-hp.removeRequest:
+
+			// If the host is already slated to be removed, ignore
+			if _, exists := toRemoveList[*toRemove]; exists {
+				break input
+			}
+
+			// Do not remove if it is not present in the pool
+			if !hp.writePool.Has(toRemove) {
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Skipping remove request for %s,"+
+					" not in the host pool", toRemove)
+				break input
+			}
+
+			// add to the leaky bucket detecting if we are offline
+			online.Add()
+
+			// Add to the "to remove" list.  This will replace that
+			// node on th next addition to the pool
+			toRemoveList[*toRemove] = struct{}{}
+
+			// Send a signal back to this thread to add a node to the pool
+			go func() {
+				hp.addRequest <- nil
+			}()
+
+		// Internal signal on reception of vetted node to add to pool
+		case newHost := <-hp.newHost:
+			// Verify the new host is still in the NDF,
+			// due to how testing is async, it can get removed
+			if _, exists := hp.ndfMap[*newHost.GetId()]; !exists {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("New vetted host (%s) is not in NDF, "+
+					"this is theoretically possible but extremely unlikely. "+
+					"If this is seen more than once, it is likely something is "+
+					"wrong", newHost.GetId())
+				// Send a signal back to this thread to add a node to the pool
+				go func() {
+					hp.addRequest <- nil
+				}()
+				break input
+			}
+
+			//
+			online.Reset()
+
+			// Replace a node slated for replacement if required
+			// pop to remove list
+			toRemove := pop(toRemoveList)
+			if toRemove != nil {
+				//if this fails, handle the new host without removing a node
+				if oldHost, err := hp.writePool.replaceSpecific(toRemove, newHost); err == nil {
+					update = true
+					if oldHost != nil {
+						go func() {
+							oldHost.Disconnect()
+						}()
+					}
+				} else {
+					jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to replace %s due to %s, skipping "+
+						"addition to host pool", toRemove, err)
+				}
+			} else {
+				stream := hp.rng.GetStream()
+				hp.writePool.addOrReplace(stream, newHost)
+				stream.Close()
+
+				update = true
+			}
+		// Tested gateways get passed back, so they can be
+		// removed from the list of gateways which are being
+		// tested
+		case tested := <-hp.doneTesting:
+			for _, h := range tested {
+				delete(inProgress, *h.GetId())
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("[Runner] Deleted %s from inProgress", h.GetId())
+			}
+		// New NDF updates come in over this channel
+		case newNDF := <-hp.newNdf:
+			hp.ndf = newNDF.DeepCopy()
+
+			// Process the new NDF map
+			newNDFMap := hp.processNdf(hp.ndf)
+
+			// Remove all gateways which are not missing from the host pool
+			// that are in the host pool
+			for gwID := range hp.ndfMap {
+				if hp.writePool.Has(&gwID) {
+					hp.removeRequest <- gwID.DeepCopy()
+				}
+			}
+
+			// Replace the ndfMap
+			hp.ndfMap = newNDFMap
+
+		}
+
+		// Handle updates by writing host pool into storage
+		if update == true {
+			poolCopy := hp.writePool.deepCopy()
+			hp.readPool.Store(poolCopy)
+
+			saveList := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(poolCopy.hostList))
+			for i := 0; i < len(poolCopy.hostList); i++ {
+				saveList = append(saveList, poolCopy.hostList[i].GetId())
+			}
+
+			err := saveHostList(hp.kv, saveList)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Host list could not be stored, updates will "+
+					"not be available on load: %s", err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Wait the delay until next iteration.
+		delay := online.GetDelay()
+		select {
+		case <-time.After(delay):
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		}
+
+	}
+
+}
+
+// processAddRequest will return the host of the passed in node if it is
+// specified (ie it is not nil). If it is nil, it will select random nodes
+// for testing.
+func (hp *hostPool) processAddRequest(toAdd *id.ID,
+	inProgress map[id.ID]struct{}) ([]*connect.Host, map[id.ID]struct{}) {
+	// Get the nodes to add
+	var toTest []*id.ID
+
+	// Add the given ID if it is in the NDF
+	if toAdd != nil {
+		// Check if it is in the NDF
+		if _, exist := hp.ndfMap[*toAdd]; exist {
+			toTest = []*id.ID{toAdd}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// If there are no nodes to add, randomly select some
+	if len(toTest) == 0 {
+		var err error
+		stream := hp.rng.GetStream()
+		toTest, inProgress, err = hp.writePool.selectNew(stream, hp.ndfMap, inProgress,
+			hp.numNodesToTest)
+		stream.Close()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[ProcessAndRequest] SelectNew returned error: %s", err)
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to select any nodes to test for adding, " +
+				"skipping add. This error may be the result of being disconnected " +
+				"from the internet or very old network credentials")
+			return nil, inProgress
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Get hosts for the selected nodes
+	hostList := make([]*connect.Host, 0, len(toTest))
+	for i := 0; i < len(toTest); i++ {
+		gwID := toTest[i]
+		h, exists := hp.manager.GetHost(gwID)
+		if !exists {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Gateway is not in host pool, this should" +
+				"be impossible")
+		}
+		hostList = append(hostList, h)
+	}
+	return hostList, inProgress
+}
+
+// processNdf is a helper function which processes a new NDF, converting it to
+// a map which maps the gateway's ID to the index it is in the NDF. This map is
+// returned, and may be set as hostPool.ndfMap's new value.
+func (hp *hostPool) processNdf(newNdf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int {
+	newNDFMap := make(map[id.ID]int, len(hp.ndf.Gateways))
+
+	// Make a list of all gateways
+	for i := 0; i < len(newNdf.Gateways); i++ {
+		gw := newNdf.Gateways[i]
+
+		// Get the ID and bail if it cannot be retrieved
+		gwID, err := gw.GetGatewayId()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Skipped gateway %d: %x, "+
+				"ID couldn't be unmarshalled, %+v", i,
+				newNdf.Gateways[i].ID, err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Skip adding if the node is not active
+		if newNdf.Nodes[i].Status != ndf.Active {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Check if the ID exists, if it does not add its host
+		if _, exists := hp.manager.GetHost(gwID); !exists {
+			var gwAddr string
+			var cert []byte
+			gwAddr, cert, err = getConnectionInfo(gwID, gw.Address, gw.TlsCertificate)
+			if err == nil {
+				_, err = hp.manager.AddHost(gwID, gwAddr,
+					cert, hp.params.HostParams)
+			}
+
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Skipped gateway %d: %s, "+
+					"host could not be added, %+v", i,
+					gwID, err)
+				continue
+			}
+
+			hp.addChan <- network.NodeGateway{
+				Node:    newNdf.Nodes[i],
+				Gateway: gw,
+			}
+
+		}
+
+		// Add to the new map
+		newNDFMap[*gwID] = i
+
+		// Delete from the old ndf map so we can track which gateways are
+		// missing
+		delete(hp.ndfMap, *gwID)
+	}
+
+	return newNDFMap
+}
+
+// pop selects an element from the map that tends to be an earlier insert,
+// removes it, and returns it
+func pop(m map[id.ID]interface{}) *id.ID {
+	for tr := range m {
+		delete(m, tr)
+		return &tr
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/gateway/sender.go b/cmix/gateway/sender.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e6c4fc3cd74d08a4ad901215f658be9b277cfba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/gateway/sender.go
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Contains gateway message sending wrappers
+
+package gateway
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	commNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Sender object is used for sending that wraps the HostPool for providing
+// destinations.
+type Sender interface {
+	SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+		stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error)
+	SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc SendToPreferredFunc,
+		stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error)
+	UpdateNdf(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition)
+	SetGatewayFilter(f Filter)
+	GetHostParams() connect.HostParams
+	StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable
+}
+
+type sender struct {
+	*hostPool
+}
+
+const RetryableError = "Nonfatal error occurred, please retry"
+
+// NewSender creates a new Sender object wrapping a HostPool object
+func NewSender(poolParams Params, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition, getter HostManager,
+	storage storage.Session, comms CertCheckerCommInterface,
+	addChan chan commNetwork.NodeGateway) (Sender, error) {
+
+	hp, err := newHostPool(poolParams, rng, ndf,
+		getter, storage, addChan, comms)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &sender{hp}, nil
+}
+
+// NewSender creates a new Sender object wrapping a HostPool object
+func NewTestingSender(poolParams Params, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition, getter HostManager,
+	storage storage.Session, addChan chan commNetwork.NodeGateway,
+	t *testing.T) (Sender, error) {
+
+	if t == nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("can only be called in testing")
+	}
+
+	hp, err := newTestingHostPool(poolParams, rng, ndf,
+		getter, storage, addChan, nil, t)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &sender{hp}, nil
+}
+
+// SendToAny will call the given send function to any connect.Host in the host pool.
+func (s *sender) SendToAny(sendFunc func(*connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+
+	p := s.getPool()
+
+	if err := p.IsReady(); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to SendToAny")
+	}
+
+	rng := s.rng.GetStream()
+
+	proxies := p.GetAny(s.params.ProxyAttempts, nil, rng)
+	rng.Close()
+	for proxy := range proxies {
+		proxyHost := proxies[proxy]
+		result, err := sendFunc(proxyHost)
+		if stop != nil && !stop.IsRunning() {
+			return nil,
+				errors.Errorf(stoppable.ErrMsg, stop.Name(), "SendToAny")
+		} else if err == nil {
+			return result, nil
+		} else {
+			// send a signal to remove from the host pool if it is a not
+			// allowed error
+			if IsGuilty(err) {
+				s.Remove(proxyHost)
+			}
+
+			// If the send function denotes the error are recoverable,
+			// try another host
+			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
+				return nil,
+					errors.WithMessage(err, "Received error with SendToAny")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, errors.Errorf("Unable to send to any proxies")
+}
+
+// SendToPreferredFunc is the send function passed into Sender.SendToPreferred.
+type SendToPreferredFunc func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID,
+	timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error)
+
+// SendToPreferred calls the given send function to any connect.Host in the
+// host pool, attempting. Returns an error if the timeout is reached.
+func (s *sender) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc SendToPreferredFunc,
+	stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+
+	startTime := netTime.Now()
+
+	p := s.getPool()
+
+	if err := p.IsReady(); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to SendToPreferred")
+	}
+
+	rng := s.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	// get the hosts and shuffle randomly
+	targetHosts := p.GetPreferred(targets, rng)
+
+	// Attempt to send directly to targets if they are in the HostPool
+	for i := range targetHosts {
+		// Return an error if the timeout duration is reached
+		if netTime.Since(startTime) > timeout {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf(
+				"sending to target in HostPool timed out after %s", timeout)
+		}
+
+		remainingTimeout := timeout - netTime.Since(startTime)
+		result, err := sendFunc(targetHosts[i], targets[i], remainingTimeout)
+		if stop != nil && !stop.IsRunning() {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf(
+				stoppable.ErrMsg, stop.Name(), "SendToPreferred")
+		} else if err == nil {
+			return result, nil
+		} else {
+			// send a signal to remove from the host pool if it is a not
+			// allowed error
+			if IsGuilty(err) {
+				s.Remove(targetHosts[i])
+			}
+
+			// If the send function denotes the error are recoverable,
+			// try another host
+			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
+				return nil,
+					errors.WithMessage(err, "Received error with SendToAny")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	//re-get the pool in case it has had an update
+	p = s.getPool()
+	// Build a list of proxies for every target
+	proxies := make([][]*connect.Host, len(targets))
+	for i := 0; i < len(targets); i++ {
+		proxies[i] = p.GetAny(s.params.ProxyAttempts, targets, rng)
+	}
+
+	// Build a map of bad proxies
+	badProxies := make(map[string]interface{})
+
+	// Iterate between each target's list of proxies, using the next target for
+	// each proxy
+	for proxyIdx := uint32(0); proxyIdx < s.params.ProxyAttempts; proxyIdx++ {
+		for targetIdx := range proxies {
+			// Return an error if the timeout duration is reached
+			if netTime.Since(startTime) > timeout {
+				return nil, errors.Errorf("iterating over target's proxies "+
+					"timed out after %s", timeout)
+			}
+
+			target := targets[targetIdx]
+			targetProxies := proxies[targetIdx]
+			if !(int(proxyIdx) < len(targetProxies)) {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to send to proxy %d on target %d (%s) "+
+					"due to not enough proxies (only %d), skipping attempt",
+					proxyIdx, targetIdx, target, len(targetProxies))
+				continue
+			}
+			proxy := targetProxies[proxyIdx]
+
+			// Skip bad proxies
+			if _, ok := badProxies[proxy.String()]; ok {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			remainingTimeout := timeout - netTime.Since(startTime)
+			result, err := sendFunc(proxy, target, remainingTimeout)
+			if stop != nil && !stop.IsRunning() {
+				return nil, errors.Errorf(
+					stoppable.ErrMsg, stop.Name(), "SendToPreferred")
+			} else if err == nil {
+				return result, nil
+			} else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
+				// Retry of the proxy could not communicate
+				jww.INFO.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred second pass %s "+
+					"via %s: non-fatal error received, retrying: %s",
+					target, proxy, err)
+				continue
+			} else {
+				// send a signal to remove from the host pool if it is a not
+				// allowed error
+				if IsGuilty(err) {
+					s.Remove(proxy)
+				}
+
+				// If the send function denotes the error are recoverable,
+				// try another host
+				if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
+					return nil,
+						errors.WithMessage(err, "Received error with SendToAny")
+				}
+
+				// End for non-retryable errors
+				if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
+					return nil, errors.WithMessage(
+						err, "Received error with SendToPreferred")
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, errors.Errorf("Unable to send to any preferred")
+}
diff --git a/network/gateway/sender_test.go b/cmix/gateway/sender_test.go
similarity index 50%
rename from network/gateway/sender_test.go
rename to cmix/gateway/sender_test.go
index 771df617287adcc15cc095ddcab4a5112206f162..dcef08a2636ffb41f6e1d8991d0fbd1f143d7125 100644
--- a/network/gateway/sender_test.go
+++ b/cmix/gateway/sender_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package gateway
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
@@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ func TestNewSender(t *testing.T) {
 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
 	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
+	params := DefaultParams()
 	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	_, err := NewSender(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan)
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, len(testNdf.Gateways))
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	_, err := NewSender(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, mccc, addChan)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock sender: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -41,47 +41,47 @@ func TestSender_SendToAny(t *testing.T) {
 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
 	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
+	params := DefaultParams()
 	params.PoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, len(testNdf.Gateways))
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+
+	senderFace, err := NewSender(
+		params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, mccc, addChan)
+	s := senderFace.(*sender)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock sender: %v", err)
+	}
 
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
 
+	// Put 3 gateways into the pool
+	for i := 0; i < cap(s.writePool.hostList); i++ {
+		gw := testNdf.Gateways[i]
 		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
 		}
 		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		gwHost, err := manager.AddHost(
+			gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
 		}
 
+		s.writePool.addOrReplace(stream, gwHost)
 	}
 
-	sender, err := NewSender(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock sender: %v", err)
-	}
+	s.writePool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
 
-	// Add all gateways to hostPool's map
-	for index, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		err = sender.replaceHost(gwId, uint32(index))
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to replace host in set-up: %v", err)
-		}
-	}
+	//update the read pool
+	s.readPool.Store(s.writePool)
 
 	// Test sendToAny with test interfaces
-	result, err := sender.SendToAny(SendToAny_HappyPath, nil)
+	result, err := s.SendToAny(SendToAnyHappyPath, nil)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Should not error in SendToAny happy path: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Should not error in SendToAny happy path: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(result, happyPathReturn) {
@@ -90,12 +90,12 @@ func TestSender_SendToAny(t *testing.T) {
 			"\n\tReceived: %v", happyPathReturn, result)
 	}
 
-	_, err = sender.SendToAny(SendToAny_KnownError, nil)
+	_, err = s.SendToAny(SendToAnyKnownError, nil)
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Expected error path did not receive error")
 	}
 
-	_, err = sender.SendToAny(SendToAny_UnknownError, nil)
+	_, err = s.SendToAny(SendToAnyUnknownError, nil)
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Expected error path did not receive error")
 	}
@@ -108,40 +108,54 @@ func TestSender_SendToPreferred(t *testing.T) {
 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
 	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
+	params := DefaultParams()
 	params.PoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways)) - 5
 
 	// Do not test proxy attempts code in this test
 	// (self contain to code specific in sendPreferred)
 	params.ProxyAttempts = 0
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, len(testNdf.Gateways))
+	sFace, err := NewSender(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, mccc, addChan)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock sender: %v", err)
+	}
+	s := sFace.(*sender)
+
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
 
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
+	var preferredHost *connect.Host
 
+	// Put 3 gateways into the pool
+	for i := 0; i < cap(s.writePool.hostList); i++ {
+		gw := testNdf.Gateways[i]
 		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock NDF: %+v", err)
 		}
 		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+		gwHost, err := manager.AddHost(
+			gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
+			t.Fatalf("Could not Add mock host to manager: %+v", err)
 		}
 
-	}
+		s.writePool.addOrReplace(stream, gwHost)
 
-	sender, err := NewSender(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock sender: %v", err)
+		if i == 1 {
+			preferredHost = gwHost
+		}
 	}
 
-	preferredIndex := 0
-	preferredHost := sender.hostList[preferredIndex]
+	s.writePool.isConnected = func(host *connect.Host) bool { return true }
+
+	//update the read pool
+	s.readPool.Store(s.writePool)
 
 	// Happy path
-	result, err := sender.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{preferredHost.GetId()},
-		SendToPreferred_HappyPath, nil, 250*time.Millisecond)
+	result, err := s.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{preferredHost.GetId()},
+		SendToPreferredHappyPath, nil, 250*time.Millisecond)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Should not error in SendToPreferred happy path: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -153,41 +167,43 @@ func TestSender_SendToPreferred(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Call a send which returns an error which triggers replacement
-	_, err = sender.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{preferredHost.GetId()},
-		SendToPreferred_KnownError, nil, 250*time.Millisecond)
+	_, err = s.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{preferredHost.GetId()},
+		SendToPreferredKnownError, nil, 250*time.Millisecond)
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Expected error path did not receive error")
 	}
 
-	// Check the host has been replaced
-	if _, ok := sender.hostMap[*preferredHost.GetId()]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("Expected host %s to be removed due to error", preferredHost)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure we are disconnected from the old host
-	if isConnected, _ := preferredHost.Connected(); isConnected {
-		t.Errorf("ForceReplace error: Failed to disconnect from old host %s", preferredHost)
+	// Check the host removal signal has been sent
+	select {
+	case removeSignal := <-s.removeRequest:
+		if !removeSignal.Cmp(preferredHost.GetId()) {
+			t.Errorf("Expected host %s to be removed due "+
+				"to error, instead %s removed", preferredHost, removeSignal)
+		}
+	default:
+		t.Errorf("Expected host %s error to trigger a removal signal",
+			preferredHost)
 	}
 
-	// Get a new host to test on
-	preferredIndex = 4
-	preferredHost = sender.hostList[preferredIndex]
+	// get a new host to test on
+	preferredIndex := 4
+	preferredHost = s.writePool.hostList[preferredIndex]
 
 	// Unknown error return will not trigger replacement
-	_, err = sender.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{preferredHost.GetId()},
-		SendToPreferred_UnknownError, nil, 250*time.Millisecond)
+	_, err = s.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{preferredHost.GetId()},
+		SendToPreferredUnknownError, nil, 250*time.Millisecond)
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Expected error path did not receive error")
 	}
 
 	// Check the host has not been replaced
-	if _, ok := sender.hostMap[*preferredHost.GetId()]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Host %s should not have been removed due on an unknown error", preferredHost)
+	if _, ok := s.writePool.hostMap[*preferredHost.GetId()]; !ok {
+		t.Errorf("Host %s should not have been removed due on an unknown error",
+			preferredHost)
 	}
 
 	// Ensure we are disconnected from the old host
 	if isConnected, _ := preferredHost.Connected(); isConnected {
 		t.Errorf("Should not disconnect from  %s", preferredHost)
 	}
-
 }
diff --git a/storage/hostList/hostList.go b/cmix/gateway/storeHostList.go
similarity index 64%
rename from storage/hostList/hostList.go
rename to cmix/gateway/storeHostList.go
index 5242e7b8483ace3820111aa6c22455c7ba5a0257..3d0c69f2f4af4a768b3d13f62e88c5ff5c2c530c 100644
--- a/storage/hostList/hostList.go
+++ b/cmix/gateway/storeHostList.go
@@ -1,23 +1,16 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package hostList
+package gateway
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
@@ -36,31 +29,19 @@ const (
 	unmarshallLenErr = "malformed data: length of data %d incorrect"
 )
 
-type Store struct {
-	kv *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// NewStore creates a new Store with a prefixed KV.
-func NewStore(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
-	return &Store{
-		kv: kv.Prefix(hostListPrefix),
-	}
-}
-
-// Store saves the list of host IDs to storage.
-func (s *Store) Store(list []*id.ID) error {
+func saveHostList(kv *versioned.KV, list []*id.ID) error {
 	obj := &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   hostListVersion,
 		Data:      marshalHostList(list),
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 	}
 
-	return s.kv.Set(hostListKey, hostListVersion, obj)
+	return kv.Set(hostListKey, obj)
 }
 
-// Get returns the host list from storage.
-func (s *Store) Get() ([]*id.ID, error) {
-	obj, err := s.kv.Get(hostListKey, hostListVersion)
+// getHostList returns the host list from storage.
+func getHostList(kv *versioned.KV) ([]*id.ID, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(hostListKey, hostListVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf(getStorageErr, err)
 	}
@@ -96,7 +77,7 @@ func unmarshalHostList(data []byte) ([]*id.ID, error) {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
 	list := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(data)/id.ArrIDLen)
 
-	// Read each ID from data, unmarshal, and add to list
+	// Read each ID from data, unmarshal, and Add to list
 	length := id.ArrIDLen
 	for n := buff.Next(length); len(n) == length; n = buff.Next(length) {
 		hid, err := id.Unmarshal(n)
diff --git a/storage/hostList/hostList_test.go b/cmix/gateway/storeHostList_test.go
similarity index 61%
rename from storage/hostList/hostList_test.go
rename to cmix/gateway/storeHostList_test.go
index 32780fae0a09db487520596e3748611a1bc5636c..1e2080375af4ebd57a6fec9e72a45a7db7b1bf19 100644
--- a/storage/hostList/hostList_test.go
+++ b/cmix/gateway/storeHostList_test.go
@@ -1,46 +1,25 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package hostList
+package gateway
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Unit test of NewStore.
-func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expected := &Store{kv: kv.Prefix(hostListPrefix)}
-
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, s) {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore did not return the expected object."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, s)
-	}
-}
-
 // Tests that a host list saved by Store.Store matches the host list returned
 // by Store.Get.
-func TestStore_Store_Get(t *testing.T) {
-	s := NewStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+func Test_saveHostList_getHostList(t *testing.T) {
+	// Init list to store
 	list := []*id.ID{
 		id.NewIdFromString("histID_1", id.Node, t),
 		nil,
@@ -48,31 +27,47 @@ func TestStore_Store_Get(t *testing.T) {
 		id.NewIdFromString("histID_3", id.Node, t),
 	}
 
-	err := s.Store(list)
+	// Init storage
+	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	storeKv := testStorage.GetKV().Prefix(hostListPrefix)
+
+	// Save into storage
+	err := saveHostList(storeKv, list)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Store returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	newList, err := s.Get()
+	// Retrieve stored data from storage
+	newList, err := getHostList(storeKv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("get returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	// Ensure retrieved data from storage matches
+	// what was stored
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(list, newList) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to save and load host list."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", list, newList)
 	}
 }
 
-// Error path: tests that Store.Get returns an error if not host list is
+// Error path: tests that Store.Get returns an error if no host list is
 // saved in storage.
-func TestStore_Get_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
-	s := NewStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+func Test_getHostList_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
+
+	// Init storage
+	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	storeKv := testStorage.GetKV().Prefix(hostListPrefix)
+
+	// Construct expected error
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(getStorageErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
-	_, err := s.Get()
+	// Attempt to pull from an empty store
+	_, err := getHostList(storeKv)
+
+	// Check that the expected error is received
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("Get failed to return the expected error."+
+		t.Errorf("get failed to return the expected error."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -80,6 +75,7 @@ func TestStore_Get_StorageError(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that a list of IDs that is marshalled using marshalHostList and
 // unmarshalled using unmarshalHostList matches the original.
 func Test_marshalHostList_unmarshalHostList(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct example list
 	list := []*id.ID{
 		id.NewIdFromString("histID_1", id.Node, t),
 		nil,
@@ -87,13 +83,16 @@ func Test_marshalHostList_unmarshalHostList(t *testing.T) {
 		id.NewIdFromString("histID_3", id.Node, t),
 	}
 
+	// Marshal list
 	data := marshalHostList(list)
 
+	// Unmarshal marshalled data into new object
 	newList, err := unmarshalHostList(data)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("unmarshalHostList produced an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	// Ensure original data and unmarshalled data is consistent
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(list, newList) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal and unmarshal ID list."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", list, newList)
diff --git a/network/gateway/utils_test.go b/cmix/gateway/utils_test.go
similarity index 76%
rename from network/gateway/utils_test.go
rename to cmix/gateway/utils_test.go
index 7bd89f1237cac73ec5beb37cf6a0870621815bff..7846da5d89547e66ccd8996e24c3d3fe4bb0c7e0 100644
--- a/network/gateway/utils_test.go
+++ b/cmix/gateway/utils_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package gateway
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -16,12 +15,13 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Mock structure adhering to HostManager to be used for happy path
+// mockManager is a mock structure adhering to HostManager to be used for happy
+// path.
 type mockManager struct {
 	hosts map[string]*connect.Host
 }
 
-// Constructor for mockManager
+// newMockManager is the constructor for mockManager.
 func newMockManager() *mockManager {
 	return &mockManager{
 		hosts: make(map[string]*connect.Host),
@@ -143,34 +143,39 @@ func getTestNdf(face interface{}) *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
 
 const happyPathReturn = "happyPathReturn"
 
-func SendToPreferred_HappyPath(*connect.Host, *id.ID, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+func SendToPreferredHappyPath(*connect.Host, *id.ID, time.Duration) (
+	interface{}, error) {
 	return happyPathReturn, nil
 }
 
-func SendToPreferred_KnownError(*connect.Host, *id.ID, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+func SendToPreferredKnownError(*connect.Host, *id.ID, time.Duration) (
+	interface{}, error) {
 	return nil, errors.Errorf(errorsList[0])
 }
 
-func SendToPreferred_UnknownError(*connect.Host, *id.ID, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+func SendToPreferredUnknownError(*connect.Host, *id.ID, time.Duration) (
+	interface{}, error) {
 	return nil, errors.Errorf("Unexpected error: Oopsie")
 }
 
-func SendToAny_HappyPath(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
+func SendToAnyHappyPath(*connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
 	return happyPathReturn, nil
 }
 
-func SendToAny_KnownError(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
-	return nil, fmt.Errorf(errorsList[0])
+func SendToAnyKnownError(*connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, errors.Errorf(errorsList[0])
 }
 
-func SendToAny_UnknownError(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
-	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unexpected error: Oopsie")
+func SendToAnyUnknownError(*connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, errors.Errorf("Unexpected error: Oopsie")
 }
 
-func SendToSpecific_HappyPath(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID) (interface{}, bool, error) {
+func SendToSpecificHappyPath(_ *connect.Host, _ *id.ID) (
+	interface{}, bool, error) {
 	return happyPathReturn, false, nil
 }
 
-func SendToSpecific_Abort(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID) (interface{}, bool, error) {
-	return nil, true, fmt.Errorf(errorsList[0])
+func SendToSpecificAbort(_ *connect.Host, _ *id.ID) (
+	interface{}, bool, error) {
+	return nil, true, errors.Errorf(errorsList[0])
 }
diff --git a/cmix/health/callback.go b/cmix/health/callback.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..26dc504327d2f649875df0cb4c0a6d965001051c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/health/callback.go
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package health
+
+import "sync"
+
+type trackerCallback struct {
+	funcs   map[uint64]func(isHealthy bool)
+	funcsID uint64
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func initTrackerCallback() *trackerCallback {
+	return &trackerCallback{
+		funcs:   map[uint64]func(isHealthy bool){},
+		funcsID: 0,
+	}
+}
+
+// addHealthCallback adds a function to the list of tracker functions such that
+// each function can be run after network changes. Returns a unique ID for the
+// function.
+func (t *trackerCallback) addHealthCallback(f func(isHealthy bool), health bool) uint64 {
+	var currentID uint64
+
+	t.mux.Lock()
+	t.funcs[t.funcsID] = f
+	currentID = t.funcsID
+	t.funcsID++
+	t.mux.Unlock()
+
+	go f(health)
+
+	return currentID
+}
+
+// RemoveHealthCallback removes the function with the given ID from the list of
+// tracker functions so that it will no longer be run.
+func (t *trackerCallback) RemoveHealthCallback(chanID uint64) {
+	t.mux.Lock()
+	delete(t.funcs, chanID)
+	t.mux.Unlock()
+}
+
+// callback calls every function with the new health state
+func (t *trackerCallback) callback(health bool) {
+	t.mux.Lock()
+	defer t.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Run all listening functions
+	for _, f := range t.funcs {
+		go f(health)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/health/tracker.go b/cmix/health/tracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c53dcf8ecd0dea01b90f3fab98bb5ae87f4c6302
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/health/tracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Contains functionality related to the event model driven network health
+// tracker.
+
+package health
+
+import (
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+)
+
+type Monitor interface {
+	AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64
+	RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)
+	IsHealthy() bool
+	WasHealthy() bool
+	StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
+}
+
+type tracker struct {
+	// timeout parameter describes how long
+	// without good news until the network is considered unhealthy
+	timeout time.Duration
+
+	// channel on which new status updates are received from the network handler
+	heartbeat chan network.Heartbeat
+
+	// denotes the last time news was heard. Both hold ns since unix epoc
+	// in an atomic
+	lastCompletedRound *int64
+	lastWaitingRound   *int64
+
+	// Denotes that the past health status wasHealthy is true if isHealthy has
+	// ever been true in an atomic.
+	wasHealthy *uint32
+
+	// stores registered callbacks to receive event updates
+	*trackerCallback
+}
+
+// Init creates a single HealthTracker thread, starts it, and returns a tracker
+// and a stoppable.
+func Init(instance *network.Instance, timeout time.Duration) Monitor {
+
+	trkr := newTracker(timeout)
+	instance.SetNetworkHealthChan(trkr.heartbeat)
+
+	return trkr
+}
+
+// newTracker builds and returns a new tracker object given a Context.
+func newTracker(timeout time.Duration) *tracker {
+
+	lastCompletedRound := int64(0)
+	lastWaitingRound := int64(0)
+
+	wasHealthy := uint32(0)
+
+	t := &tracker{
+		timeout:            timeout,
+		heartbeat:          make(chan network.Heartbeat, 100),
+		lastCompletedRound: &lastCompletedRound,
+		lastWaitingRound:   &lastWaitingRound,
+		wasHealthy:         &wasHealthy,
+	}
+	t.trackerCallback = initTrackerCallback()
+	return t
+}
+
+// getLastCompletedRoundTimestamp atomically loads the completed round timestamp
+// and converts it to a time object, then returns it
+func (t *tracker) getLastCompletedRoundTimestamp() time.Time {
+	return time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(t.lastCompletedRound))
+}
+
+// getLastWaitingRoundTimestamp atomically loads the waiting round timestamp
+// and converts it to a time object, then returns it
+func (t *tracker) getLastWaitingRoundTimestamp() time.Time {
+	return time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(t.lastWaitingRound))
+}
+
+// IsHealthy returns true if the network is healthy, which is
+// defined as the client having knowledge of both valid queued rounds
+// and completed rounds within the last tracker.timeout seconds
+func (t *tracker) IsHealthy() bool {
+	// use the system time instead of netTime.Now() which can
+	// include an offset because local monotonicity is what
+	// matters here, not correctness relative to absolute time
+	now := time.Now()
+
+	completedRecently := false
+	if now.Sub(t.getLastCompletedRoundTimestamp()) < t.timeout {
+		completedRecently = true
+	}
+
+	waitingRecently := false
+	if now.Sub(t.getLastWaitingRoundTimestamp()) < t.timeout {
+		waitingRecently = true
+	}
+
+	return completedRecently && waitingRecently
+}
+
+// updateHealth atomically updates the internal
+// timestamps to now if there are new waiting / completed
+// rounds
+func (t *tracker) updateHealth(hasWaiting, hasCompleted bool) {
+	// use the system time instead of netTime.Now() which can
+	// include an offset because local monotonicity is what
+	// matters here, not correctness relative to absolute time
+	now := time.Now().UnixNano()
+
+	if hasWaiting {
+		atomic.StoreInt64(t.lastWaitingRound, now)
+	}
+
+	if hasCompleted {
+		atomic.StoreInt64(t.lastCompletedRound, now)
+	}
+}
+
+// forceUnhealthy cleats the internal timestamps, forcing the
+// tracker into unhealthy
+func (t *tracker) forceUnhealthy() {
+	atomic.StoreInt64(t.lastWaitingRound, 0)
+	atomic.StoreInt64(t.lastCompletedRound, 0)
+}
+
+// WasHealthy returns true if isHealthy has ever been true.
+func (t *tracker) WasHealthy() bool {
+	return atomic.LoadUint32(t.wasHealthy) == 1
+}
+
+// AddHealthCallback adds a function to the list of tracker functions such that
+// each function can be run after network changes. Returns a unique ID for the
+// function.
+func (t *tracker) AddHealthCallback(f func(isHealthy bool)) uint64 {
+	return t.addHealthCallback(f, t.IsHealthy())
+}
+
+// StartProcesses starts running the
+func (t *tracker) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+
+	atomic.StoreUint32(t.wasHealthy, 0)
+
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("health tracker")
+
+	go t.start(stop)
+
+	return stop, nil
+}
+
+// start begins a long-running thread used to monitor and report on network
+// health.
+func (t *tracker) start(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+
+	// ensures wasHealthy is only set once
+	hasSetWasHealthy := false
+
+	// denotation of the previous state in order to catch state changes
+	lastState := false
+
+	// flag denoting required exit, allows final signaling
+	quit := false
+
+	//ensured the timeout error is only printed once per timeout period
+	timedOut := true
+
+	for {
+
+		/* wait for an event */
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			t.forceUnhealthy()
+
+			// flag the quit instead of quitting here so the
+			// joint signaling handler code can be triggered
+			quit = true
+
+		case heartbeat := <-t.heartbeat:
+			t.updateHealth(heartbeat.HasWaitingRound, heartbeat.IsRoundComplete)
+			timedOut = false
+		case <-time.After(t.timeout):
+			if !timedOut {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Network health tracker timed out, network " +
+					"is no longer healthy, follower likely has stopped...")
+			}
+			timedOut = true
+
+			// note: no need to force to unhealthy because by definition the
+			// timestamps will be stale
+		}
+
+		/* handle the state change resulting from an event */
+
+		// send signals if the state has changed
+		newHealthState := t.IsHealthy()
+		if newHealthState != lastState {
+			// set was healthy if we are healthy and it was never set before
+			if newHealthState && !hasSetWasHealthy {
+				atomic.StoreUint32(t.wasHealthy, 1)
+				hasSetWasHealthy = true
+			}
+
+			//trigger downstream events
+			t.callback(newHealthState)
+
+			lastState = newHealthState
+		}
+
+		// quit if required to quit
+		if quit {
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/network/health/tracker_test.go b/cmix/health/tracker_test.go
similarity index 53%
rename from network/health/tracker_test.go
rename to cmix/health/tracker_test.go
index a2e20651adaa06781f4d685cb5502cd5b56faae0..1f74c7b4688037e90f9c9cf5d0147e1990a7e35a 100644
--- a/network/health/tracker_test.go
+++ b/cmix/health/tracker_test.go
@@ -1,24 +1,25 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package health
 
 import (
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
 // Happy path smoke test.
-func TestNewTracker(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_newTracker(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize required variables
 	timeout := 250 * time.Millisecond
-	tracker := newTracker(timeout)
-	counter := 2 // First signal is "false/unhealthy"
+	trkr := newTracker(timeout)
+	counter := int64(2) // First signal is "false/unhealthy"
 	positiveHb := network.Heartbeat{
 		HasWaitingRound: true,
 		IsRoundComplete: true,
@@ -28,36 +29,36 @@ func TestNewTracker(t *testing.T) {
 	listenChan := make(chan bool, 10)
 	listenFunc := func(isHealthy bool) {
 		if isHealthy {
-			counter++
+			atomic.AddInt64(&counter, 1)
 		} else {
-			counter--
+			atomic.AddInt64(&counter, -1)
 		}
 	}
-	tracker.AddChannel(listenChan)
-	tracker.AddFunc(listenFunc)
+	trkr.AddHealthCallback(listenFunc)
+	trkr.AddHealthCallback(listenFunc)
 	go func() {
 		for isHealthy := range listenChan {
 			if isHealthy {
-				counter++
+				atomic.AddInt64(&counter, 1)
 			} else {
-				counter--
+				atomic.AddInt64(&counter, -1)
 			}
 		}
 	}()
 
 	// Begin the health tracker
-	_, err := tracker.Start()
+	_, err := trkr.StartProcesses()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Unable to start tracker: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Send a positive health heartbeat
-	expectedCount := 2
-	tracker.heartbeat <- positiveHb
+	expectedCount := int64(2)
+	trkr.heartbeat <- positiveHb
 
 	// Wait for the heartbeat to register
 	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
-		if tracker.IsHealthy() && counter == expectedCount {
+		if trkr.IsHealthy() && atomic.LoadInt64(&counter) == expectedCount {
 			break
 		} else {
 			time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
@@ -65,18 +66,19 @@ func TestNewTracker(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Verify the network was marked as healthy
-	if !tracker.IsHealthy() {
-		t.Fatal("Tracker did not become healthy.")
+	if !trkr.IsHealthy() {
+		t.Fatal("tracker did not become healthy.")
 	}
 
 	// Check if the tracker was ever healthy
-	if !tracker.WasHealthy() {
-		t.Fatal("Tracker did not become healthy.")
+	if !trkr.WasHealthy() {
+		t.Fatal("tracker did not become healthy.")
 	}
 
 	// Verify the heartbeat triggered the listening chan/func
-	if counter != expectedCount {
-		t.Errorf("Expected counter to be %d, got %d", expectedCount, counter)
+	if atomic.LoadInt64(&counter) != expectedCount {
+		t.Errorf("Expected counter to be %d, got %d",
+			expectedCount, atomic.LoadInt64(&counter))
 	}
 
 	// Wait out the timeout
@@ -84,17 +86,18 @@ func TestNewTracker(t *testing.T) {
 	time.Sleep(timeout)
 
 	// Verify the network was marked as NOT healthy
-	if tracker.IsHealthy() {
-		t.Fatal("Tracker should not report healthy.")
+	if trkr.IsHealthy() {
+		t.Fatal("tracker should not report healthy.")
 	}
 
 	// Check if the tracker was ever healthy, after setting healthy to false
-	if !tracker.WasHealthy() {
-		t.Fatal("Tracker was healthy previously but not reported healthy.")
+	if !trkr.WasHealthy() {
+		t.Fatal("tracker was healthy previously but not reported healthy.")
 	}
 
 	// Verify the timeout triggered the listening chan/func
-	if counter != expectedCount {
-		t.Errorf("Expected counter to be %d, got %d", expectedCount, counter)
+	if atomic.LoadInt64(&counter) != expectedCount {
+		t.Errorf("Expected counter to be %d, got %d",
+			expectedCount, atomic.LoadInt64(&counter))
 	}
 }
diff --git a/cmix/identity/receptionID/IdentityUse.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/IdentityUse.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d689d84f785d6e076498449984f503001d83529f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/IdentityUse.go
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID/store"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type IdentityUse struct {
+	Identity
+
+	// Denotes if the identity is fake, in which case we do not process messages
+	Fake bool
+
+	UR *store.UnknownRounds
+	ER *store.EarliestRound
+	CR *store.CheckedRounds
+}
+
+// GoString returns a string representations of all the values in the
+// IdentityUse. This function adheres to the fmt.GoStringer interface.
+func (iu IdentityUse) GoString() string {
+	str := []string{
+		"Identity:" + iu.Identity.GoString(),
+		"StartValid:" + iu.StartValid.String(),
+		"EndValid:" + iu.EndValid.String(),
+		"Fake:" + strconv.FormatBool(iu.Fake),
+		"UR:" + fmt.Sprintf("%+v", iu.UR),
+		"ER:" + fmt.Sprintf("%+v", iu.ER),
+		"CR:" + fmt.Sprintf("%+v", iu.CR),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(str, ", ") + "}"
+}
diff --git a/storage/reception/fake.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/fake.go
similarity index 51%
rename from storage/reception/fake.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/fake.go
index 1e4e0a31c01b8d5b4df90cc84864937824b9a5bf..45dd72e5f29e80709a7acd41e9cadfd2d78a4ae4 100644
--- a/storage/reception/fake.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/fake.go
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
-package reception
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -9,32 +16,35 @@ import (
 )
 
 // generateFakeIdentity generates a fake identity of the given size with the
-// given random number generator
+// given random number generator.
 func generateFakeIdentity(rng io.Reader, addressSize uint8,
 	now time.Time) (IdentityUse, error) {
+
 	// Randomly generate an identity
 	randIdBytes := make([]byte, id.ArrIDLen-1)
 	if _, err := rng.Read(randIdBytes); err != nil {
-		return IdentityUse{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to "+
-			"generate a random identity when none is available")
+		return IdentityUse{}, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"failed to generate a random identity when none is available")
 	}
 
 	randID := &id.ID{}
 	copy(randID[:id.ArrIDLen-1], randIdBytes)
 	randID.SetType(id.User)
 
-	// Generate the current ephemeral ID from the random identity
+	// Generate the current address ID from the random identity
 	ephID, start, end, err := ephemeral.GetId(
 		randID, uint(addressSize), now.UnixNano())
 	if err != nil {
 		return IdentityUse{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to generate an "+
-			"ephemeral ID for random identity when none is available")
+			"address ID for random identity when none is available")
 	}
 
 	return IdentityUse{
 		Identity: Identity{
-			EphId:       ephID,
-			Source:      randID,
+			EphemeralIdentity: EphemeralIdentity{
+				EphId:  ephID,
+				Source: randID,
+			},
 			AddressSize: addressSize,
 			End:         end,
 			ExtraChecks: 0,
diff --git a/cmix/identity/receptionID/fake_test.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/fake_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dcc5ba2d654b2bd72375129f55df0c880e37df62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/fake_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"math"
+	"math/rand"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that generateFakeIdentity is consistent and returns a correct result.
+func Test_generateFakeIdentity(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	addressSize := uint8(15)
+	end, _ := json.Marshal(time.Unix(0, 1258494203759765625))
+	startValid, _ := json.Marshal(time.Unix(0, 1258407803759765625))
+	endValid, _ := json.Marshal(time.Unix(0, 1258494203759765625))
+	expected := `{"EphId":[0,0,0,0,0,0,46,197],` +
+		`"Source":"U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID",` +
+		`"AddressSize":` + strconv.Itoa(int(addressSize)) + `,` +
+		`"End":` + string(end) + `,"ExtraChecks":0,` +
+		`"StartValid":` + string(startValid) + `,` +
+		`"EndValid":` + string(endValid) + `,` +
+		`"Ephemeral":true,"ProcessNext":null,` +
+		`"Fake":true,"UR":null,"ER":null,"CR":null}`
+
+	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
+
+	received, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, addressSize, timestamp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("generateFakeIdentity() returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	receivedJson, _ := json.Marshal(received)
+
+	if expected != string(receivedJson) {
+		t.Errorf("The fake identity was generated incorrectly."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, receivedJson)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: generateFakeIdentity fails to generate random bytes.
+func Test_generateFakeIdentity_RngError(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := strings.NewReader("")
+	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
+	expectedErr := "failed to generate a random identity when none is available"
+
+	_, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("generateFakeIdentity did not return the correct error on "+
+			"failure to generate random bytes.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+			expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: generateFakeIdentity fails to get the address ID.
+func Test_generateFakeIdentity_GetEphemeralIdError(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
+	expectedErr := "failed to generate an address ID for random identity " +
+		"when none is available"
+
+	_, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, math.MaxInt8, timestamp)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("generateFakeIdentity did not return the correct error on "+
+			"failure to generate address ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+			expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/identity/receptionID/identity.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/identity.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..586cbe9b945c3e30e549209365c3a32c9be8ae86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/identity.go
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const identityStorageKey = "IdentityStorage"
+const identityStorageVersion = 0
+
+type EphemeralIdentity struct {
+	// Identity
+	EphId  ephemeral.Id
+	Source *id.ID
+}
+
+type Identity struct {
+	// Identity
+	EphemeralIdentity
+	AddressSize uint8
+
+	// Usage variables
+	End         time.Time // Timestamp when active polling will stop
+	ExtraChecks uint      // Number of extra checks executed as active after the
+	// ID exits active
+
+	// Polling parameters
+	StartValid time.Time // Timestamp when the ephID begins being valid
+	EndValid   time.Time // Timestamp when the ephID stops being valid
+
+	// Makes the identity not store on disk
+	Ephemeral bool
+
+	// When this identity expired, it will auto add processNext to the identity list
+	// to be processed. In practice this is a reverse ordered list and is added whenever
+	// many identities are added at once in order to pick up sequentially
+	ProcessNext *Identity
+}
+
+func loadIdentity(kv *versioned.KV) (Identity, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(identityStorageKey, identityStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Identity{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load Identity")
+	}
+
+	r := Identity{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &r)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Identity{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal Identity")
+	}
+
+	return r, nil
+}
+
+func (i Identity) store(kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	// Marshal the registration
+	regStr, err := json.Marshal(&i)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to marshal Identity")
+	}
+
+	// Create versioned object with data
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   identityStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      regStr,
+	}
+
+	// Store the data
+	err = kv.Set(identityStorageKey, obj)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to store Identity")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (i Identity) delete(kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	return kv.Delete(identityStorageKey, identityStorageVersion)
+}
+
+// String returns a string representations of the ephemeral ID and source ID of
+// the Identity. This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (i Identity) String() string {
+	return strconv.FormatInt(i.EphId.Int64(), 16) + " " + i.Source.String()
+}
+
+// GoString returns a string representations of all the values in the Identity.
+// This function adheres to the fmt.GoStringer interface.
+func (i Identity) GoString() string {
+	str := []string{
+		"EphId:" + strconv.FormatInt(i.EphId.Int64(), 16),
+		"Source:" + i.Source.String(),
+		"AddressSize:" + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(i.AddressSize), 10),
+		"End:" + i.End.String(),
+		"ExtraChecks:" + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(i.ExtraChecks), 10),
+		"StartValid:" + i.StartValid.String(),
+		"EndValid:" + i.EndValid.String(),
+		"Ephemeral:" + strconv.FormatBool(i.Ephemeral),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(str, ", ") + "}"
+}
+
+func (i Identity) Equal(b Identity) bool {
+	return i.EphId == b.EphId &&
+		i.Source.Cmp(b.Source) &&
+		i.AddressSize == b.AddressSize &&
+		i.End.Equal(b.End) &&
+		i.ExtraChecks == b.ExtraChecks &&
+		i.StartValid.Equal(b.StartValid) &&
+		i.EndValid.Equal(b.EndValid) &&
+		i.Ephemeral == b.Ephemeral
+}
+
+// BuildIdentityFromRound returns an EphemeralIdentity that the source would
+// use to receive messages from the given round
+func BuildIdentityFromRound(source *id.ID,
+	round rounds.Round) EphemeralIdentity {
+	ephID, _, _, _ := ephemeral.GetId(source, uint(round.AddressSpaceSize),
+		round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED].UnixNano())
+	jww.INFO.Printf("BuildIdentityFromRound for %s: %d %d %d",
+		source, ephID.Int64(), round.AddressSpaceSize,
+		round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED].UnixNano())
+	return EphemeralIdentity{
+		EphId:  ephID,
+		Source: source,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/identity/receptionID/identity_test.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/identity_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8822a89a73a7b2ba3e85e043bf0b6ee83506caea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/identity_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestIdentity_store_loadIdentity(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r := Identity{
+		EphemeralIdentity: EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  ephemeral.Id{},
+			Source: &id.Permissioning,
+		},
+		AddressSize: 15,
+		End:         netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		ExtraChecks: 12,
+		StartValid:  netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		EndValid:    netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		Ephemeral:   false,
+	}
+
+	err := r.store(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	rLoad, err := loadIdentity(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !r.Equal(rLoad) {
+		t.Errorf("Registrations are not the same.\nsaved:  %+v\nloaded: %+v",
+			r, rLoad)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIdentity_delete(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r := Identity{
+		EphemeralIdentity: EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  ephemeral.Id{},
+			Source: &id.Permissioning,
+		},
+		AddressSize: 15,
+		End:         netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		ExtraChecks: 12,
+		StartValid:  netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		EndValid:    netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		Ephemeral:   false,
+	}
+
+	err := r.store(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	err = r.delete(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to delete: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = loadIdentity(kv)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Load after delete succeeded.")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIdentity_String(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
+	received, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
+	expected := "-1763 U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID"
+
+	s := received.String()
+	if s != expected {
+		t.Errorf("String did not return the correct value."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, s)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestIdentity_Equal(t *testing.T) {
+	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
+	a, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), 15, timestamp)
+	b, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), 15, timestamp)
+	c, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), 15, netTime.Now())
+
+	if !a.Identity.Equal(b.Identity) {
+		t.Errorf("Equal() found two equal identities as unequal."+
+			"\na: %s\nb: %s", a, b)
+	}
+
+	if a.Identity.Equal(c.Identity) {
+		t.Errorf("Equal() found two unequal identities as equal."+
+			"\na: %s\nc: %s", a, c)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestIdentity_store_loadProcessNext tests that when an Identity is stored,
+// Identity.ProcessNext is loaded. This test is exhaustive by making a reasonably
+// long Identity.ProcessNext linked list, and checking if all Identity's are loaded.
+func TestIdentity_store_loadProcessNext(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	const numTests = 10
+
+	// Construct the first identity, which will be stored
+	ephId := ephemeral.Id{}
+	copy(ephId[:], []byte{0})
+	first := &Identity{
+		EphemeralIdentity: EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  ephId,
+			Source: &id.Permissioning,
+		},
+		AddressSize: 0,
+		End:         netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		ExtraChecks: 0,
+		StartValid:  netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		EndValid:    netTime.Now().Round(0),
+		Ephemeral:   false,
+	}
+
+	// Build the linked list with unique identities. Use temp as a temporary
+	// head, such that the previous node in the linked list can have its next
+	// set with the next identity, and then set temp to the next identity for
+	// the next iteration
+	temp := first
+	for i := 1; i < numTests; i++ {
+		// Ensure uniqueness of every identity by having the ephemeral ID
+		// contain the number of the iteration (ie the value of i)
+		ephId = ephemeral.Id{}
+		copy(ephId[:], []byte{byte(i)})
+
+		next := &Identity{
+			EphemeralIdentity: EphemeralIdentity{
+				EphId:  ephId,
+				Source: &id.Permissioning,
+			},
+			AddressSize: 25,
+			End:         netTime.Now().Round(0),
+			ExtraChecks: 16,
+			StartValid:  netTime.Now().Round(0),
+			EndValid:    netTime.Now().Round(0),
+			Ephemeral:   false,
+		}
+
+		temp.ProcessNext = next
+		temp = next
+	}
+
+	// Save the first identity. This should be the head of
+	// the created linked list, and thus all nodes (Identity's) should be saved.
+	err := first.store(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to store: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load the identity
+	loadedIdentity, err := loadIdentity(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Smoke test: Check that there is a next element in the linked list
+	if loadedIdentity.ProcessNext == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load processNext for identity!")
+	}
+
+	// Serialize the linked list, such that we can iterate over
+	// it to check for expected values later
+	temp = &loadedIdentity
+	serializedList := make([]*Identity, 0)
+	for temp != nil {
+		serializedList = append(serializedList, temp)
+		temp = temp.ProcessNext
+	}
+
+	// Smoke test: Check that the number of loaded identities is of the
+	// expected quantity
+	if len(serializedList) != numTests {
+		t.Fatalf("Bad number of identities from Identity.ProcessNext."+
+			"\nExpected: %d"+
+			"\nReceived: %d", numTests, len(serializedList))
+	}
+
+	// Go through every identity to make sure it has the expected value
+	for i := 0; i < len(serializedList); i++ {
+
+		// The loaded identity should have an ephemeral ID
+		// contain the number of the iteration (ie the value of i)
+		ephId = ephemeral.Id{}
+		copy(ephId[:], []byte{byte(i)})
+
+		received := serializedList[i]
+
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(ephId, received.EphId) {
+			t.Errorf("Identity #%d loaded is not expected."+
+				"\nExpected: %+v"+
+				"\nReceived: %+v", i, ephId, received.EphId)
+		}
+
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/storage/reception/registration.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/registration.go
similarity index 63%
rename from storage/reception/registration.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/registration.go
index 611a6c0ba2edce09a00b498e434e9bc7b8b04f7c..a2150001fde9ebecc4e09ce6ed4564696131afd9 100644
--- a/storage/reception/registration.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/registration.go
@@ -1,11 +1,17 @@
-package reception
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/rounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	// "gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
@@ -13,13 +19,11 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-const knownRoundsStorageKey = "krStorage"
-
 type registration struct {
 	Identity
-	UR *rounds.UnknownRounds
-	ER *rounds.EarliestRound
-	CR *rounds.CheckedRounds
+	UR *store.UnknownRounds
+	ER *store.EarliestRound
+	CR *store.CheckedRounds
 	kv *versioned.KV
 }
 
@@ -29,9 +33,8 @@ func newRegistration(reg Identity, kv *versioned.KV) (*registration, error) {
 	reg.EndValid = reg.EndValid.Round(0)
 	reg.End = reg.End.Round(0)
 
-	// now := netTime.Now()
-
 	// Do edge checks to determine if the identity is valid
+	// now := netTime.Now()
 	// if now.After(reg.End) && reg.ExtraChecks < 1 {
 	// 	return nil, errors.New("Cannot create a registration for an " +
 	// 		"identity which has expired")
@@ -45,20 +48,19 @@ func newRegistration(reg Identity, kv *versioned.KV) (*registration, error) {
 		kv:       kv,
 	}
 
-	urParams := rounds.DefaultUnknownRoundsParams()
+	urParams := store.DefaultUnknownRoundsParams()
 	urParams.Stored = !reg.Ephemeral
-	r.UR = rounds.NewUnknownRounds(kv, urParams)
-	r.ER = rounds.NewEarliestRound(!reg.Ephemeral, kv)
-	cr, err := rounds.NewCheckedRounds(int(params.GetDefaultNetwork().KnownRoundsThreshold), kv)
+	r.UR = store.NewUnknownRounds(kv, urParams)
+	r.ER = store.NewEarliestRound(!reg.Ephemeral, kv)
+	cr, err := store.NewCheckedRounds(1500, kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to create new CheckedRounds for registration: %+v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Printf(
+			"Failed to create new CheckedRounds for registration: %+v", err)
 	}
 	r.CR = cr
 
-	// If this is not ephemeral, then store everything
+	// If this is not address, then store everything
 	if !reg.Ephemeral {
-		// Store known rounds
-		var err error
 		// Store the registration
 		if err = reg.store(kv); err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to store registration")
@@ -79,12 +81,12 @@ func loadRegistration(EphId ephemeral.Id, Source *id.ID, startValid time.Time,
 			"for %s", regPrefix(EphId, Source, startValid))
 	}
 
-	cr, err := rounds.LoadCheckedRounds(int(params.GetDefaultNetwork().KnownRoundsThreshold), kv)
+	cr, err := store.LoadCheckedRounds(1500, kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("Making new CheckedRounds, loading of CheckedRounds "+
 			"failed: %+v", err)
 
-		cr, err = rounds.NewCheckedRounds(int(params.GetDefaultNetwork().KnownRoundsThreshold), kv)
+		cr, err = store.NewCheckedRounds(1500, kv)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to create new CheckedRounds for "+
 				"registration after CheckedRounds load failure: %+v", err)
@@ -94,8 +96,8 @@ func loadRegistration(EphId ephemeral.Id, Source *id.ID, startValid time.Time,
 	r := &registration{
 		Identity: reg,
 		kv:       kv,
-		UR:       rounds.LoadUnknownRounds(kv, rounds.DefaultUnknownRoundsParams()),
-		ER:       rounds.LoadEarliestRound(kv),
+		UR:       store.LoadUnknownRounds(kv, store.DefaultUnknownRoundsParams()),
+		ER:       store.LoadEarliestRound(kv),
 		CR:       cr,
 	}
 
@@ -106,8 +108,8 @@ func (r *registration) Delete() error {
 	if !r.Ephemeral {
 		r.UR.Delete()
 		if err := r.delete(r.kv); err != nil {
-			return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to delete registration "+
-				"public data %s", r)
+			return errors.WithMessagef(
+				err, "Failed to delete registration public data %s", r)
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/storage/reception/registration_test.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/registration_test.go
similarity index 68%
rename from storage/reception/registration_test.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/registration_test.go
index ccf210f5e8aa68ce6835d98ec6a956975f466aae..5e5ae2e3b08bbe10ddc37d170a39149a5ad07f41 100644
--- a/storage/reception/registration_test.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/registration_test.go
@@ -1,7 +1,14 @@
-package reception
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -16,24 +23,28 @@ import (
 // 	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
 // 	idu, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
 // 	id := idu.Identity
-// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+//
 // 	id.End = time.Time{}
 // 	id.ExtraChecks = 0
-
+//
+// 	expectedErr := "Cannot create a registration for an identity which has " +
+// 		"expired"
+//
 // 	_, err := newRegistration(id, kv)
-// 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Cannot create a registration for an identity which has expired") {
-// 		t.Error("Registration creation succeeded with expired identity.")
+// 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
+// 		t.Errorf("Registration creation succeeded with expired identity." +
+// 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 // 	}
 // }
 
-func TestNewRegistration_Ephemeral(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_newRegistration_Ephemeral(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate an identity for use
 	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
 	idu, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
 	id := idu.Identity
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	id.End = netTime.Now().Add(1 * time.Hour)
 	id.ExtraChecks = 2
@@ -46,17 +57,18 @@ func TestNewRegistration_Ephemeral(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if _, err = reg.kv.Get(identityStorageKey, 0); err == nil {
-		t.Error("Ephemeral identity stored the identity when it should not have.")
+		t.Error(
+			"Ephemeral identity stored the identity when it should not have.")
 	}
 }
 
-func TestNewRegistration_Persistent(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_newRegistration_Persistent(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate an identity for use
 	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
 	idu, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
 	id := idu.Identity
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	id.End = netTime.Now().Add(1 * time.Hour)
 	id.ExtraChecks = 2
@@ -74,13 +86,13 @@ func TestNewRegistration_Persistent(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestLoadRegistration(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_loadRegistration(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate an identity for use
 	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
 	idu, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
 	id := idu.Identity
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	id.End = netTime.Now().Add(1 * time.Hour)
 	id.ExtraChecks = 2
@@ -106,7 +118,7 @@ func Test_registration_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
 	idu, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
 	id := idu.Identity
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	id.End = netTime.Now().Add(1 * time.Hour)
 	id.ExtraChecks = 2
diff --git a/cmix/identity/receptionID/store.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d671458d3f91cedb484ed23177d3b60b0343f21a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store.go
@@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/shuffle"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
+	"io"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	receptionPrefix              = "reception"
+	receptionStoreStorageKey     = "receptionStoreKey"
+	receptionStoreStorageVersion = 0
+)
+
+var InvalidRequestedNumIdentities = errors.New("cannot get less than one identity(s)")
+
+type Store struct {
+	// Identities which are being actively checked
+	active  []*registration
+	present map[idHash]struct{}
+
+	kv *versioned.KV
+
+	mux sync.Mutex
+}
+
+type storedReference struct {
+	Eph        ephemeral.Id
+	Source     *id.ID
+	StartValid time.Time
+}
+
+type idHash [16]byte
+
+func makeIdHash(ephID ephemeral.Id, source *id.ID) idHash {
+	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
+	h.Write(ephID[:])
+	h.Write(source.Bytes())
+	idH := idHash{}
+	copy(idH[:], h.Sum(nil))
+	return idH
+}
+
+// NewOrLoadStore creates a new reception store that starts empty.
+func NewOrLoadStore(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
+
+	s, err := loadStore(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf(
+			"ReceptionID store not found, creating a new one: %s", err.Error())
+
+		s = &Store{
+			active:  []*registration{},
+			present: make(map[idHash]struct{}),
+			kv:      kv.Prefix(receptionPrefix),
+		}
+
+		// Store the empty list
+		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save new reception store: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return s
+}
+
+func loadStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(receptionPrefix)
+
+	// Load the versioned object for the reception list
+	vo, err := kv.Get(receptionStoreStorageKey, receptionStoreStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to get the reception storage list")
+	}
+
+	// JSON unmarshal identities list
+	var identities []storedReference
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &identities); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to unmarshal the stored identity list")
+	}
+
+	s := &Store{
+		active:  make([]*registration, len(identities)),
+		present: make(map[idHash]struct{}, len(identities)),
+		kv:      kv,
+	}
+
+	for i, sr := range identities {
+		s.active[i], err = loadRegistration(
+			sr.Eph, sr.Source, sr.StartValid, s.kv)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+				"failed to load registration for: %+v",
+				regPrefix(sr.Eph, sr.Source, sr.StartValid))
+		}
+		s.present[makeIdHash(sr.Eph, sr.Source)] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) save() error {
+	identities := s.makeStoredReferences()
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&identities)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to store reception store")
+	}
+
+	// Create versioned object with data
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   receptionStoreStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	err = s.kv.Set(receptionStoreStorageKey, obj)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to store reception store")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// makeStoredReferences generates a reference of any non-address identities
+// for storage.
+func (s *Store) makeStoredReferences() []storedReference {
+	identities := make([]storedReference, len(s.active))
+
+	i := 0
+	for _, reg := range s.active {
+		if !reg.Ephemeral {
+			identities[i] = storedReference{
+				Eph:        reg.EphId,
+				Source:     reg.Source,
+				StartValid: reg.StartValid.Round(0),
+			}
+			i++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return identities[:i]
+}
+
+// ForEach operates on 'n' identities randomly in a random order.
+// if no identities exist, it will operate on a single fake identity
+func (s *Store) ForEach(n int, rng io.Reader,
+	addressSize uint8, operate func([]IdentityUse) error) error {
+
+	if n < 1 {
+		return InvalidRequestedNumIdentities
+	}
+
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	// Remove any now expired identities
+	s.prune(now)
+
+	var identities []IdentityUse
+
+	// If the list is empty, then return a randomly generated identity to poll
+	// with so that we can continue tracking the network and to further
+	// obfuscate network identities.
+	if len(s.active) == 0 {
+		fakeIdentity, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, addressSize, now)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to generate a new ID when none available: %+v", err)
+		}
+		identities = append(identities, fakeIdentity)
+		// otherwise, select identities to return using a fisher-yates
+	} else {
+		var err error
+		identities, err = s.selectIdentities(n, rng, now)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to select a list of IDs: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// do the passed operation on all identities
+	return operate(identities)
+}
+
+func (s *Store) AddIdentity(identity Identity) error {
+
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+	return s.addIdentity(identity)
+}
+
+func (s *Store) addIdentity(identity Identity) error {
+	err := s.addIdentityNoSave(identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !identity.Ephemeral {
+		if err = s.save(); err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save reception store after identity "+
+				"addition: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) addIdentityNoSave(identity Identity) error {
+	idH := makeIdHash(identity.EphId, identity.Source)
+
+	// Do not make duplicates of IDs
+	if _, ok := s.present[idH]; ok {
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Ignoring duplicate identity for %d (%s)",
+			identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if identity.StartValid.After(identity.EndValid) {
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot add an identity which start valid "+
+			"time (%s) is after its end valid time (%s)", identity.StartValid,
+			identity.EndValid)
+	}
+
+	reg, err := newRegistration(identity, s.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to add new identity to reception store")
+	}
+
+	s.active = append(s.active, reg)
+	s.present[idH] = struct{}{}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) RemoveIdentity(ephID ephemeral.Id) {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(s.active); i++ {
+		inQuestion := s.active[i]
+		if inQuestion.EphId == ephID {
+			s.active = append(s.active[:i], s.active[i+1:]...)
+			delete(s.present, makeIdHash(inQuestion.EphId, inQuestion.Source))
+			err := inQuestion.Delete()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete identity: %+v", err)
+			}
+
+			if !inQuestion.Ephemeral {
+				if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save reception store after "+
+						"identity removal: %+v", err)
+				}
+			}
+
+			i--
+
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *Store) RemoveIdentities(source *id.ID) {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	doSave := false
+	for i := 0; i < len(s.active); i++ {
+		inQuestion := s.active[i]
+		if inQuestion.Source.Cmp(source) {
+			s.active = append(s.active[:i], s.active[i+1:]...)
+			delete(s.present, makeIdHash(inQuestion.EphId, inQuestion.Source))
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Removing Identity %s:%d from tracker",
+				inQuestion.Source, inQuestion.EphId.Int64())
+			err := inQuestion.Delete()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete identity: %+v", err)
+			}
+
+			doSave = doSave || !inQuestion.Ephemeral
+			i--
+		}
+	}
+	if doSave {
+		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save reception store after "+
+				"identity removal: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *Store) SetToExpire(addressSize uint8) {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	expire := netTime.Now().Add(5 * time.Minute)
+
+	for i, active := range s.active {
+		if active.AddressSize < addressSize && active.EndValid.After(expire) {
+			s.active[i].EndValid = expire
+			err := s.active[i].store(s.kv)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to store identity %d: %+v", i, err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *Store) prune(now time.Time) {
+	pruned := make([]int64, 0, len(s.active))
+	added := make([]int64, 0, len(s.active))
+	// Prune the list
+	toAdd := make([]Identity, 0, len(s.active))
+	for i := 0; i < len(s.active); i++ {
+		inQuestion := s.active[i]
+		if now.After(inQuestion.End) && inQuestion.ExtraChecks == 0 {
+			if inQuestion.ProcessNext != nil {
+				toAdd = append(toAdd, *inQuestion.ProcessNext)
+				added = append(added, inQuestion.ProcessNext.EphId.Int64())
+
+			}
+			if err := inQuestion.Delete(); err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to delete Identity for %s: %+v",
+					inQuestion, err)
+			}
+			pruned = append(pruned, inQuestion.EphId.Int64())
+
+			s.active = append(s.active[:i], s.active[i+1:]...)
+			delete(s.present, makeIdHash(inQuestion.EphId, inQuestion.Source))
+
+			i--
+		}
+	}
+	for i := range toAdd {
+		next := toAdd[i]
+		if err := s.addIdentityNoSave(next); err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to add identity to process next "+
+				"for %d(%s). The identity chain may be lost",
+				next.EphId.Int64(), next.Source)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Save the list if it changed
+	if len(added) > 0 || len(pruned) > 0 {
+		jww.INFO.Printf(
+			"Pruned %d identities [%+v], added %d [%+v]", len(pruned), pruned,
+			len(added), added)
+		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store reception storage: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// selectIdentity returns a random identity in an IdentityUse object and
+// increments its usage if necessary
+func (s *Store) selectIdentity(rng io.Reader, now time.Time) (IdentityUse, error) {
+	// Choose a member from the list
+	var selected *registration
+
+	if len(s.active) == 1 {
+		selected = s.active[0]
+	} else {
+		seed := make([]byte, 32) //use 256 bits of entropy for the seed
+		if _, err := rng.Read(seed); err != nil {
+			return IdentityUse{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to choose "+
+				"ID due to RNG failure")
+		}
+
+		selectedNum := large.NewInt(1).Mod(
+			large.NewIntFromBytes(seed),
+			large.NewInt(int64(len(s.active))),
+		)
+
+		selected = s.active[selectedNum.Uint64()]
+	}
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("Selected identity: EphId: %d  ID: %s  End: %s  "+
+		"StartValid: %s  EndValid: %s",
+		selected.EphId.Int64(), selected.Source,
+		selected.End.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"),
+		selected.StartValid.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"),
+		selected.EndValid.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"))
+
+	return useIdentity(selected, now), nil
+}
+
+// selectIdentities returns up to 'n' identities in an IdentityUse object
+// selected via fisher-yates and increments their usage if necessary
+func (s *Store) selectIdentities(n int, rng io.Reader, now time.Time) ([]IdentityUse, error) {
+	// Choose a member from the list
+	selected := make([]IdentityUse, 0, n)
+
+	if len(s.active) == 1 {
+		selected = append(selected, useIdentity(s.active[0], now))
+	} else {
+
+		// make the seed
+		seed := make([]byte, 32) //use 256 bits of entropy for the seed
+		if _, err := rng.Read(seed); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to choose "+
+				"ID due to RNG failure")
+		}
+
+		// make the list to shuffle
+		registered := make([]*registration, 0, len(s.active))
+		for i := 0; i < len(s.active); i++ {
+			registered = append(registered, s.active[i])
+		}
+
+		//shuffle the list via fisher-yates
+		registeredProxy := shuffle.SeededShuffle(len(s.active), seed)
+
+		//convert the list to identity use
+		for i := 0; i < len(registered) && (i < n); i++ {
+			selected = append(selected,
+				useIdentity(registered[registeredProxy[i]], now))
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("Selected %d identities, first identity: EphId: %d  ID: %s  End: %s  "+
+		"StartValid: %s  EndValid: %s", len(selected),
+		selected[0].EphId.Int64(), selected[0].Source,
+		selected[0].End.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"),
+		selected[0].StartValid.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"),
+		selected[0].EndValid.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"))
+
+	return selected, nil
+}
+
+// useIdentity makes the public IdentityUse object from a private *registration
+// and deals with denoting the usage in the *registration if nessessay
+func useIdentity(selected *registration, now time.Time) IdentityUse {
+	if now.After(selected.End) {
+		selected.ExtraChecks--
+	}
+	return IdentityUse{
+		Identity: selected.Identity,
+		Fake:     false,
+		UR:       selected.UR,
+		ER:       selected.ER,
+		CR:       selected.CR,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/storage/rounds/checkedRounds.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/checkedRounds.go
similarity index 84%
rename from storage/rounds/checkedRounds.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/store/checkedRounds.go
index df17faa3ad38c7ea84d67e44aee01feb92230925..adbe9ee43a059666a6bee54ee43e259fab0f3cb8 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/checkedRounds.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/checkedRounds.go
@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
-package rounds
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
 
 import (
 	"container/list"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
@@ -40,7 +47,8 @@ func NewCheckedRounds(maxRounds int, kv *versioned.KV) (*CheckedRounds, error) {
 	// Create a new BlockStore for storing the round IDs to storage
 	store, err := utility.NewBlockStore(itemsPerBlock, numBlocks, kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to save new checked rounds to storage: %+v", err)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"failed to save new checked rounds to storage: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Create new CheckedRounds
@@ -60,10 +68,11 @@ func newCheckedRounds(maxRounds int, store *utility.BlockStore) *CheckedRounds {
 
 // LoadCheckedRounds restores the list from storage.
 func LoadCheckedRounds(maxRounds int, kv *versioned.KV) (*CheckedRounds, error) {
-	// Get rounds from storage
+	// get rounds from storage
 	store, rounds, err := utility.LoadBlockStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to load CheckedRounds from storage: %+v", err)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"failed to load CheckedRounds from storage: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Create new CheckedRounds
diff --git a/storage/rounds/checkedRounds_test.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/checkedRounds_test.go
similarity index 62%
rename from storage/rounds/checkedRounds_test.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/store/checkedRounds_test.go
index 816c6fce7c311b71c5dd2d33f4b5fa07b2ec7ec9..924b052441da26cbd95132a9be295df13d1df8c4 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/checkedRounds_test.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/checkedRounds_test.go
@@ -1,23 +1,31 @@
-package rounds
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
 
 import (
 	"container/list"
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Happy path.
-func Test_newCheckedRounds(t *testing.T) {
+// Happy path of NewCheckedRounds.
+func TestNewCheckedRounds(t *testing.T) {
 	maxRounds := 230
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	// Create a new BlockStore for storing the round IDs to storage
-	store, err := utility.NewBlockStore(itemsPerBlock, maxRounds/itemsPerBlock+1, kv)
+	store, err := utility.NewBlockStore(
+		itemsPerBlock, maxRounds/itemsPerBlock+1, kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new BlockStore: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -32,11 +40,11 @@ func Test_newCheckedRounds(t *testing.T) {
 
 	received, err := NewCheckedRounds(maxRounds, kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewCheckedRounds() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("NewCheckedRounds returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Errorf("NewCheckedRounds() did not return the exepcted CheckedRounds."+
+		t.Errorf("NewCheckedRounds did not return the exepcted CheckedRounds."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
 }
@@ -45,10 +53,10 @@ func Test_newCheckedRounds(t *testing.T) {
 // matches the original.
 func TestCheckedRounds_SaveCheckedRounds_TestLoadCheckedRounds(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create new CheckedRounds and add rounds to it
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	cr, err := NewCheckedRounds(50, kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to make new CheckedRounds: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new CheckedRounds: %+v", err)
 	}
 	for i := id.Round(0); i < 100; i++ {
 		cr.Check(i)
@@ -56,14 +64,14 @@ func TestCheckedRounds_SaveCheckedRounds_TestLoadCheckedRounds(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err = cr.SaveCheckedRounds()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("SaveCheckedRounds() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("SaveCheckedRounds returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	cr.Prune()
 
 	newCR, err := LoadCheckedRounds(50, kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("LoadCheckedRounds() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("LoadCheckedRounds returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(cr, newCR) {
@@ -83,39 +91,40 @@ func TestCheckedRounds_Next(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := id.Round(0); i < 10; i++ {
 		round, exists := cr.Next()
 		if !exists {
-			t.Error("Next() returned false when there should be more IDs.")
+			t.Error("Next returned false when there should be more IDs.")
 		}
 
 		rounds[i] = round
 	}
 	round, exists := cr.Next()
 	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Next() returned true when the list should be empty: %d", round)
+		t.Errorf("Next returned true when the list should be empty: %d", round)
 	}
 
 	testCR := newCheckedRounds(100, nil)
 	testCR.unmarshal(rounds)
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(cr, testCR) {
-		t.Errorf("unmarshal() did not return the expected CheckedRounds."+
+		t.Errorf("unmarshal did not return the expected CheckedRounds."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", cr, testCR)
 	}
 }
 
 // Happy path.
-func Test_checkedRounds_Check(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_CheckedRounds_Check(t *testing.T) {
 	cr := newCheckedRounds(100, nil)
 	var expected []id.Round
 	for i := id.Round(1); i < 11; i++ {
 		if i%2 == 0 {
 			if !cr.Check(i) {
-				t.Errorf("Check() returned false when the round ID should have been added (%d).", i)
+				t.Errorf("Check returned false when the round ID should have "+
+					"been added (%d).", i)
 			}
 
 			val := cr.l.Back().Value.(id.Round)
 			if val != i {
-				t.Errorf("Check() did not add the round ID to the back of the list."+
-					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, val)
+				t.Errorf("Check did not add the round ID to the back of "+
+					"the list.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, val)
 			}
 			expected = append(expected, i)
 		}
@@ -130,10 +139,12 @@ func Test_checkedRounds_Check(t *testing.T) {
 		result := cr.Check(i)
 		if i%2 == 0 {
 			if result {
-				t.Errorf("Check() returned true when the round ID should not have been added (%d).", i)
+				t.Errorf("Check returned true when the round ID should not "+
+					"have been added (%d).", i)
 			}
 		} else if !result {
-			t.Errorf("Check() returned false when the round ID should have been added (%d).", i)
+			t.Errorf("Check returned false when the round ID should have "+
+				"been added (%d).", i)
 		} else {
 			expected = append(expected, i)
 		}
@@ -156,16 +167,16 @@ func TestCheckedRounds_IsChecked(t *testing.T) {
 	for i := id.Round(0); i < 100; i++ {
 		if i%2 == 0 {
 			if !cr.IsChecked(i) {
-				t.Errorf("IsChecked() falsly reported round ID %d as not checked.", i)
+				t.Errorf("IsChecked falsly reported round ID %d as not checked.", i)
 			}
 		} else if cr.IsChecked(i) {
-			t.Errorf("IsChecked() falsly reported round ID %d as checked.", i)
+			t.Errorf("IsChecked falsly reported round ID %d as checked.", i)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
 // Happy path.
-func Test_checkedRounds_Prune(t *testing.T) {
+func TestCheckedRounds_Prune(t *testing.T) {
 	cr := newCheckedRounds(5, nil)
 	for i := id.Round(0); i < 10; i++ {
 		cr.Check(i)
@@ -174,14 +185,15 @@ func Test_checkedRounds_Prune(t *testing.T) {
 	cr.Prune()
 
 	if len(cr.m) != 5 || cr.l.Len() != 5 {
-		t.Errorf("Prune() did not remove the correct number of round IDs."+
+		t.Errorf("Prune did not remove the correct number of round IDs."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nmap:      %d\nlist:     %d", 5,
 			len(cr.m), cr.l.Len())
 	}
 }
 
-// Happy path: length of the list is not too long and does not need to be pruned.
-func Test_checkedRounds_Prune_NoChange(t *testing.T) {
+// Happy path: length of the list is not too long and does not need to be
+// pruned.
+func TestCheckedRounds_Prune_NoChange(t *testing.T) {
 	cr := newCheckedRounds(100, nil)
 	for i := id.Round(0); i < 10; i++ {
 		cr.Check(i)
@@ -190,7 +202,7 @@ func Test_checkedRounds_Prune_NoChange(t *testing.T) {
 	cr.Prune()
 
 	if len(cr.m) != 10 || cr.l.Len() != 10 {
-		t.Errorf("Prune() did not remove the correct number of round IDs."+
+		t.Errorf("Prune did not remove the correct number of round IDs."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nmap:      %d\nlist:     %d", 5,
 			len(cr.m), cr.l.Len())
 	}
@@ -211,7 +223,7 @@ func TestCheckedRounds_unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
 	cr.unmarshal(rounds)
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, cr) {
-		t.Errorf("unmarshal() did not return the expected CheckedRounds."+
+		t.Errorf("unmarshal did not return the expected CheckedRounds."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, cr)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/storage/rounds/earliestRound.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/earliestRound.go
similarity index 68%
rename from storage/rounds/earliestRound.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/store/earliestRound.go
index a072419f389d84544ff6029062d5839f0e2b0294..dd57f681a3a37382afd2a18ca6bf259d2950e118 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/earliestRound.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/earliestRound.go
@@ -1,16 +1,25 @@
-package rounds
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"sync"
 )
 
-const earliestRoundStorageKey = "unknownRoundStorage"
-const earliestRoundStorageVersion = 0
+const (
+	earliestRoundStorageKey     = "unknownRoundStorage"
+	earliestRoundStorageVersion = 0
+)
 
 type EarliestRound struct {
 	stored bool
@@ -25,6 +34,7 @@ func NewEarliestRound(stored bool, kv *versioned.KV) *EarliestRound {
 		kv:     kv,
 		rid:    0,
 	}
+
 	ur.save()
 	return ur
 }
@@ -38,7 +48,7 @@ func LoadEarliestRound(kv *versioned.KV) *EarliestRound {
 
 	obj, err := kv.Get(earliestRoundStorageKey, earliestRoundStorageVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get the earlest round: %+v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get the earliest round: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &ur.rid)
@@ -62,8 +72,7 @@ func (ur *EarliestRound) save() {
 			Data:      urStr,
 		}
 
-		err = ur.kv.Set(earliestRoundStorageKey,
-			earliestRoundStorageVersion, obj)
+		err = ur.kv.Set(earliestRoundStorageKey, obj)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store the earliest round: %+v", err)
 		}
@@ -71,8 +80,8 @@ func (ur *EarliestRound) save() {
 	}
 }
 
-// Set returns the updated earliest round, the old earliest round, and if they are changed.
-// Updates the earliest round if it is newer than stored one
+// Set returns the updated earliest round, the old earliest round, and if they
+// are changed. Updates the earliest round if it is newer than stored one.
 func (ur *EarliestRound) Set(rid id.Round) (id.Round, id.Round, bool) {
 	ur.mux.Lock()
 	defer ur.mux.Unlock()
diff --git a/storage/rounds/unknownRounds.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/unknownRounds.go
similarity index 56%
rename from storage/rounds/unknownRounds.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/store/unknownRounds.go
index 98e863d2b911c5ad7cd7cd9d1eed68ba9e4edc2b..0a6db9b4b90ada596641d21e60c778b98a39cd37 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/unknownRounds.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/unknownRounds.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package store
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"sync"
@@ -24,31 +24,23 @@ const (
 	defaultMaxCheck             = 3
 )
 
-// UnknownRounds tracks data for unknown rounds
-// Should adhere to UnknownRounds interface
-type UnknownRounds struct {
-	// Maps an unknown round to how many times the round
-	// has been checked
-	rounds map[id.Round]*uint64
-	// Configurations of UnknownRoundStore
-	params UnknownRoundsParams
-
-	// Key Value store to save data to disk
-	kv *versioned.KV
+// UnknownRoundsParams allows configuration of UnknownRounds parameters.
+type UnknownRoundsParams struct {
+	// MaxChecks is the maximum amount of checks of a round before that round
+	// gets discarded
+	MaxChecks uint64
 
-	mux sync.Mutex
+	// Stored determines if the unknown rounds is stored to disk
+	Stored bool
 }
 
-// Allows configuration of UnknownRounds parameters
-type UnknownRoundsParams struct {
-	// Maximum amount of checks of a round
-	// before that round gets discarded
+// unknownRoundsParamsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type unknownRoundsParamsDisk struct {
 	MaxChecks uint64
-	//Determines if the unknown rounds is stored to disk
-	Stored bool
+	Stored    bool
 }
 
-// Returns a default set of UnknownRoundsParams
+// DefaultUnknownRoundsParams returns a default set of UnknownRoundsParams.
 func DefaultUnknownRoundsParams() UnknownRoundsParams {
 	return UnknownRoundsParams{
 		MaxChecks: defaultMaxCheck,
@@ -56,23 +48,74 @@ func DefaultUnknownRoundsParams() UnknownRoundsParams {
 	}
 }
 
-// Build and return new UnknownRounds object
+// GetParameters returns the default UnknownRoundsParams,
+// or override with given parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (UnknownRoundsParams, error) {
+	p := DefaultUnknownRoundsParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return UnknownRoundsParams{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (urp UnknownRoundsParams) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	urpDisk := unknownRoundsParamsDisk{
+		MaxChecks: urp.MaxChecks,
+		Stored:    urp.Stored,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&urpDisk)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (urp *UnknownRoundsParams) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	urpDisk := unknownRoundsParamsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &urpDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*urp = UnknownRoundsParams{
+		MaxChecks: urpDisk.MaxChecks,
+		Stored:    urpDisk.Stored,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// UnknownRounds tracks data for unknown rounds. Should adhere to UnknownRounds
+// interface.
+type UnknownRounds struct {
+	// Maps an unknown round to how many times the round has been checked
+	rounds map[id.Round]*uint64
+
+	// Configurations of UnknownRounds
+	params UnknownRoundsParams
+
+	// Key Value store to save data to disk
+	kv *versioned.KV
+
+	mux sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// NewUnknownRounds builds and returns a new UnknownRounds object.
 func NewUnknownRounds(kv *versioned.KV,
 	params UnknownRoundsParams) *UnknownRounds {
 
 	urs := newUnknownRounds(kv, params)
 
 	if err := urs.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to store New Unknown Rounds: %+v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to store new UnknownRounds: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	return urs
 }
 
-func newUnknownRounds(kv *versioned.KV,
-	params UnknownRoundsParams) *UnknownRounds {
-	// Build the UnmixedMessagesMap
-	// Modify the prefix of the KV
+func newUnknownRounds(kv *versioned.KV, params UnknownRoundsParams) *UnknownRounds {
 	kv = kv.Prefix(unknownRoundPrefix)
 
 	urs := &UnknownRounds{
@@ -84,14 +127,15 @@ func newUnknownRounds(kv *versioned.KV,
 	return urs
 }
 
-// LoadUnknownRounds loads the data for a UnknownRoundStore from disk into an object
+// LoadUnknownRounds loads the data for a UnknownRounds from disk into an
+// object.
 func LoadUnknownRounds(kv *versioned.KV,
 	params UnknownRoundsParams) *UnknownRounds {
 	kv = kv.Prefix(unknownRoundPrefix)
 
 	urs := newUnknownRounds(kv, params)
 
-	// Get the versioned data from the kv
+	// get the versioned data from the kv
 	obj, err := kv.Get(unknownRoundsStorageKey, unknownRoundsStorageVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load UnknownRounds: %+v", err)
@@ -106,32 +150,33 @@ func LoadUnknownRounds(kv *versioned.KV,
 	return urs
 }
 
-// Iterate iterates over all rounds. First it runs the
-// checker function on the stored rounds:
-// If true, it removes from the map and adds to the return slice
-// If false, it increments the counter and if it has passed the maxChecks
-// in params, it removes from the map
-// Afterwards it adds the roundToAdd to the map if an entry isn't present
-// Finally it saves the modified map to disk.
-// The abandon function can be used to pass the abandoned round somewhere else
+// Iterate iterates over all rounds. First it runs the checker function on the
+// stored rounds:
+// If true, it removes from the map and adds to the return slice.
+// If false, it increments the counter and if it has passed the maxChecks in
+// params, it removes from the map.
+// Afterwards it adds the roundToAdd to the map if an entry isn't present.
+// Finally, it saves the modified map to disk.
+// The abandon function can be used to pass the abandoned round somewhere else.
 func (urs *UnknownRounds) Iterate(checker func(rid id.Round) bool,
 	roundsToAdd []id.Round, abandon func(round id.Round)) []id.Round {
 	returnSlice := make([]id.Round, 0)
 	urs.mux.Lock()
 	defer urs.mux.Unlock()
+
 	// Check the rounds stored
 	for rnd := range urs.rounds {
 		ok := checker(rnd)
 		if ok {
-			// If true, Append to the return list and remove from the map
+			// If true, append to the return list and remove from the map
 			returnSlice = append(returnSlice, rnd)
 			delete(urs.rounds, rnd)
 		} else {
 			// If false, we increment the check counter for that round
 			totalChecks := atomic.AddUint64(urs.rounds[rnd], 1)
 
-			// If the round has been checked the maximum amount,
-			// the rond is removed from the map
+			// If the round has been checked the maximum amount, then the rond
+			// is removed from the map
 			if totalChecks > urs.params.MaxChecks {
 				localRnd := rnd
 				go abandon(localRnd)
@@ -151,8 +196,7 @@ func (urs *UnknownRounds) Iterate(checker func(rid id.Round) bool,
 	}
 
 	if err := urs.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save unknown reounds after "+
-			"edit: %+v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save unknown rounds after edit: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	return returnSlice
@@ -172,22 +216,22 @@ func (urs *UnknownRounds) save() error {
 	}
 
 	// Construct versioning object
-	obj := versioned.Object{
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   unknownRoundsStorageVersion,
 		Timestamp: now,
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
 	// Save to disk
-	return urs.kv.Set(unknownRoundsStorageKey, unknownRoundsStorageVersion, &obj)
+	return urs.kv.Set(unknownRoundsStorageKey, obj)
 }
 
-// save stores the unknown rounds store.
 func (urs *UnknownRounds) Delete() {
 	urs.mux.Lock()
 	defer urs.mux.Unlock()
 	if urs.params.Stored {
-		if err := urs.kv.Delete(unknownRoundPrefix, unknownRoundsStorageVersion); err != nil {
+		err := urs.kv.Delete(unknownRoundPrefix, unknownRoundsStorageVersion)
+		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete unknown rounds: %+v", err)
 		}
 	}
@@ -196,18 +240,18 @@ func (urs *UnknownRounds) Delete() {
 	urs.rounds = nil
 }
 
-// unmarshal loads the serialized round data into the UnknownRounds map
+// unmarshal loads the serialized round data into the UnknownRounds map.
 func (urs *UnknownRounds) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
 	return json.Unmarshal(b, &urs.rounds)
 }
 
-func (urs *UnknownRounds) Get(round id.Round) (present bool, numchecked uint64) {
+func (urs *UnknownRounds) Get(round id.Round) (bool, uint64) {
 	urs.mux.Lock()
 	defer urs.mux.Unlock()
-	numcheck, exist := urs.rounds[round]
+	numCheck, exist := urs.rounds[round]
 	if !exist {
 		return false, 0
 	}
-	return exist, *numcheck
+	return exist, *numCheck
 
 }
diff --git a/storage/rounds/unknownRounds_test.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/unknownRounds_test.go
similarity index 69%
rename from storage/rounds/unknownRounds_test.go
rename to cmix/identity/receptionID/store/unknownRounds_test.go
index 7611579bf84dc6cb1e23c67f8b0c7e68ea765c2e..02c33d5c6fe680bf7747ded69641aa24be333509 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/unknownRounds_test.go
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store/unknownRounds_test.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package store
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"reflect"
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ import (
 )
 
 // Happy path
-func TestNewUnknownRoundsStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+func TestNewUnknownRounds(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expectedStore := &UnknownRounds{
 		rounds: make(map[id.Round]*uint64),
 		kv:     kv.Prefix(unknownRoundPrefix),
@@ -29,37 +29,37 @@ func TestNewUnknownRoundsStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 	store := NewUnknownRounds(kv, DefaultUnknownRoundsParams())
 
-	// Compare manually created object with NewUnknownRoundsStore
+	// Compare manually created object with NewUnknownRounds
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedStore, store) {
-		t.Errorf("NewUnknownRoundsStore() returned incorrect Store."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedStore, store)
+		t.Errorf("NewUnknownRounds returned incorrect Store."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedStore, store)
 	}
 
 	if err := store.save(); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("save() could not write to disk: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("save could not write to disk: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(store.rounds)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("json.Marshal() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("json.Marshal produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	key, err := store.kv.Get(unknownRoundsStorageKey, unknownRoundsStorageVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Get() encoutnered an error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("get encoutnered an error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check that the stored data is the data outputted by marshal
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, key.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("NewUnknownRoundsStore() returned incorrect Store."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedData, key.Data)
+		t.Errorf("NewUnknownRounds returned incorrect Store."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedData, key.Data)
 	}
 
 }
 
-// Full test
-func TestUnknownRoundsStore_Iterate(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+// Full test.
+func TestUnknownRounds_Iterate(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	store := NewUnknownRounds(kv, DefaultUnknownRoundsParams())
 
 	// Return true only for rounds that are even
@@ -72,9 +72,9 @@ func TestUnknownRoundsStore_Iterate(t *testing.T) {
 	unknownRounds := make([]id.Round, roundListLen)
 	roundListEven := make([]id.Round, roundListLen)
 	for i := 0; i < roundListLen; i++ {
-		// Will contain a list of round Ids in range [0,25)
+		// Will contain a list of round Ids in range [0, 25)
 		unknownRounds[i] = id.Round(i)
-		// Will contain even round Id's in range [50,100)
+		// Will contain even round ID's in range [50, 100)
 		roundListEven[i] = id.Round((i + roundListLen) * 2)
 
 	}
@@ -94,29 +94,29 @@ func TestUnknownRoundsStore_Iterate(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, rnd := range received {
 		// Our returned list should contain only even rounds.
 		if uint64(rnd)%2 != 0 {
-			t.Errorf("Unexpected result from iterate(). "+
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected result from iterate. "+
 				"Round %d should not be in received list", rnd)
 		}
+
 		// Elements in the returned list should be deleted from the map.
 		if _, ok := store.rounds[rnd]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("Returned rounds from iterate should be removed from map"+
-				"\n\tFound round %d in map", rnd)
+			t.Errorf("Returned rounds from iterate should be removed from "+
+				"map. Found round %d in map", rnd)
 		}
 
 	}
 
 	// Add even round list to map
-	received = store.Iterate(mockChecker, roundListEven, func(round id.Round) { return })
+	received = store.Iterate(mockChecker, roundListEven, func(_ id.Round) {})
 
 	if len(received) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Second iteration should return an empty list (no even rounds are left)."+
-			"\n\tReturned: %v", received)
+		t.Errorf("Second iteration should return an empty list (no even "+
+			"rounds are left).\nreturned: %v", received)
 	}
 
-	// Iterate over map until all rounds have checks incremented over
-	// maxCheck
+	// Iterate over map until all rounds have checks incremented over maxCheck
 	for i := 0; i < defaultMaxCheck+1; i++ {
-		_ = store.Iterate(mockChecker, []id.Round{}, func(round id.Round) { return })
+		_ = store.Iterate(mockChecker, []id.Round{}, func(_ id.Round) {})
 
 	}
 
@@ -127,15 +127,15 @@ func TestUnknownRoundsStore_Iterate(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Unit test
-func TestLoadUnknownRoundsStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+func TestLoadUnknownRounds(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	store := NewUnknownRounds(kv, DefaultUnknownRoundsParams())
 
 	// Construct 3 lists of round IDs
 	roundListLen := 25
 	expectedRounds := make([]id.Round, roundListLen)
 	for i := 0; i < roundListLen; i++ {
-		// Will contain a list of round Ids in range [0,25)
+		// Will contain a list of round IDs in range [0, 25)
 		expectedRounds[i] = id.Round(i)
 
 	}
@@ -163,21 +163,21 @@ func TestLoadUnknownRoundsStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 		if atomic.LoadUint64(check) != 0 {
 			t.Fatalf("Loaded value in map is unexpected."+
-				"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-				"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedCheckVal, atomic.LoadUint64(check))
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+				expectedCheckVal, atomic.LoadUint64(check))
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Check save used in iterate call */
+	// Check save used in iterate call
 
 	// Check that LoadStore works after iterate call (which implicitly saves)
 	mockChecker := func(round id.Round) bool { return false }
-	received := store.Iterate(mockChecker, nil, func(round id.Round) { return })
+	received := store.Iterate(mockChecker, nil, func(_ id.Round) {})
 
 	// Iterate is being called as a dummy, should not return anything
 	if len(received) != 0 {
 		t.Fatalf("Returned list from iterate should not return any rounds."+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", received)
+			"\nreceived: %v", received)
 	}
 
 	// Increment check value (iterate will increment all rounds' checked value)
@@ -195,8 +195,8 @@ func TestLoadUnknownRoundsStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 		if atomic.LoadUint64(check) != uint64(expectedCheckVal) {
 			t.Fatalf("Loaded value in map is unexpected."+
-				"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-				"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedCheckVal, atomic.LoadUint64(check))
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+				expectedCheckVal, atomic.LoadUint64(check))
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/cmix/identity/receptionID/store_test.go b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..981312e5096f9a399ff239355b7a513f3dea2563
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/receptionID/store_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receptionID
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestNewOrLoadStore_New(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expected := &Store{
+		active: make([]*registration, 0),
+		kv:     kv,
+	}
+
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual([]*registration{}, s.active) {
+		t.Errorf("NewStore() failed to return the expected Store."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, s)
+	}
+
+	obj, err := s.kv.Get(receptionStoreStorageKey, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load store from KV: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var testStoredReference []storedReference
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &testStoredReference)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal []storedReference: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual([]storedReference{}, testStoredReference) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to retreive expected storedReference from KV."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", []storedReference{}, testStoredReference)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNewOrLoadStore_Load(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	// Fill active registration with fake identities
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+		testID.Ephemeral = false
+		if s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity) != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to AddIdentity: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := s.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("save() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	testStore := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	for i, active := range testStore.active {
+		if !s.active[i].Equal(active.Identity) {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to generate expected Store."+
+				"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", s.active[i], active)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_save(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	// Fill active registration with fake identities
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+		testID.Ephemeral = false
+		s.active = append(s.active, &registration{Identity: testID.Identity})
+	}
+
+	expected := s.makeStoredReferences()
+
+	err := s.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("save() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	obj, err := kv.Prefix(receptionPrefix).Get(receptionStoreStorageKey, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("get() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(expected)
+	if obj.Version != receptionStoreStorageVersion {
+		t.Errorf("Rectrieved version incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			receptionStoreStorageVersion, obj.Version)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, obj.Data) {
+		t.Errorf("Rectrieved data incorrect.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			expectedData, obj.Data)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_makeStoredReferences(t *testing.T) {
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expected := make([]storedReference, 0)
+
+	// Fill active registration with fake identities
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			testID.Ephemeral = false
+			expected = append(expected, storedReference{
+				Eph:        testID.EphId,
+				Source:     testID.Source,
+				StartValid: testID.StartValid.Round(0),
+			})
+		}
+		s.active = append(s.active, &registration{Identity: testID.Identity})
+	}
+
+	sr := s.makeStoredReferences()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, sr) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate expected list of identities."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, sr)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_GetIdentities(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	numToTest := 100
+
+	idsGenerated := make(map[uint64]interface{})
+
+	for i := 0; i < numToTest; i++ {
+		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+		testID.Fake = false
+		if s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity) != nil {
+			t.Errorf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		idsGenerated[getIDFp(testID.EphemeralIdentity)] = nil
+
+	}
+
+	//get one
+	var idu []IdentityUse
+	o := func(a []IdentityUse) error {
+		idu = a
+		return nil
+	}
+	err := s.ForEach(1, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := idsGenerated[getIDFp(idu[0].EphemeralIdentity)]; !exists ||
+		idu[0].Fake {
+		t.Errorf("An unknown or fake identity was returned")
+	}
+
+	//get three
+	err = s.ForEach(3, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(idu) != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("the wrong number of identities was returned")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(idu); i++ {
+		if _, exists := idsGenerated[getIDFp(idu[i].EphemeralIdentity)]; !exists ||
+			idu[i].Fake {
+			t.Errorf("An unknown or fake identity was returned")
+		}
+	}
+
+	//get ten
+	err = s.ForEach(10, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(idu) != 10 {
+		t.Errorf("the wrong number of identities was returned")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(idu); i++ {
+		if _, exists := idsGenerated[getIDFp(idu[i].EphemeralIdentity)]; !exists ||
+			idu[i].Fake {
+			t.Errorf("An unknown or fake identity was returned")
+		}
+	}
+
+	//get fifty
+	err = s.ForEach(50, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(idu) != 50 {
+		t.Errorf("the wrong number of identities was returned")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(idu); i++ {
+		if _, exists := idsGenerated[getIDFp(idu[i].EphemeralIdentity)]; !exists ||
+			idu[i].Fake {
+			t.Errorf("An unknown or fake identity was returned")
+		}
+	}
+
+	//get 100
+	err = s.ForEach(100, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(idu) != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("the wrong number of identities was returned")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(idu); i++ {
+		if _, exists := idsGenerated[getIDFp(idu[i].EphemeralIdentity)]; !exists ||
+			idu[i].Fake {
+			t.Errorf("An unknown or fake identity was returned")
+		}
+	}
+
+	//get 1000, should only return 100
+	err = s.ForEach(1000, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(idu) != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("the wrong number of identities was returned")
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(idu); i++ {
+		if _, exists := idsGenerated[getIDFp(idu[i].EphemeralIdentity)]; !exists ||
+			idu[i].Fake {
+			t.Errorf("An unknown or fake identity was returned")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// get 100 a second time and make sure the order is not the same as a
+	// smoke test that the shuffle is working
+	var idu2 []IdentityUse
+	o2 := func(a []IdentityUse) error {
+		idu2 = a
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	err = s.ForEach(1000, prng, 15, o2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	diferent := false
+	for i := 0; i < len(idu); i++ {
+		if !idu[i].Source.Cmp(idu2[i].Source) {
+			diferent = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !diferent {
+		t.Errorf("The 2 100 shuffels retruned the same result, shuffling" +
+			" is likley not occuring")
+	}
+
+}
+
+func TestStore_GetIdentities_NoIdentities(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	var idu []IdentityUse
+	o := func(a []IdentityUse) error {
+		idu = a
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	err := s.ForEach(5, prng, 15, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentities() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(idu) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdenties() did not return only one identity " +
+			"when looking for a fake")
+	}
+
+	if !idu[0].Fake {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdenties() did not return a fake identity " +
+			"when only one is avalible")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_GetIdentities_BadNum(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	o := func(a []IdentityUse) error {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	err := s.ForEach(0, prng, 15, o)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentities() shoud error with bad num value")
+	}
+
+	err = s.ForEach(-1, prng, 15, o)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentities() shoud error with bad num value")
+	}
+
+	err = s.ForEach(-100, prng, 15, o)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentities() shoud error with bad num value")
+	}
+
+	err = s.ForEach(-1000000, prng, 15, o)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentities() shoud error with bad num value")
+	}
+
+	err = s.ForEach(math.MinInt64, prng, 15, o)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetIdentities() shoud error with bad num value")
+	}
+}
+
+func getIDFp(identity EphemeralIdentity) uint64 {
+	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
+	h.Write(identity.EphId[:])
+	h.Write(identity.Source.Bytes())
+	r := h.Sum(nil)
+	return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(r)
+}
+
+func TestStore_AddIdentity(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !s.active[0].Identity.Equal(testID.Identity) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected Identity.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			testID.Identity, s.active[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_RemoveIdentity(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+	}
+	err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	s.RemoveIdentity(testID.EphId)
+
+	if len(s.active) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("RemoveIdentity() failed to remove: %+v", s.active)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_prune(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	runs := 10
+	expected := make([]*registration, runs/2)
+
+	for i := 0; i < runs; i++ {
+		timestamp := netTime.Now()
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			timestamp = timestamp.Add(24 * time.Hour)
+		}
+		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, timestamp)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+		err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			expected[i/2] = s.active[i]
+		}
+	}
+
+	s.prune(netTime.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour))
+
+	for i, reg := range s.active {
+		if !reg.Equal(expected[i].Identity) {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected identity (%d).\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+				i, expected[i], reg)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStore_selectIdentity(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	runs := 10
+	expectedReg := make([]*registration, runs)
+
+	for i := 0; i < runs; i++ {
+		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
+		}
+		err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+		expectedReg[i] = s.active[i]
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < runs; i++ {
+		idu, err := s.selectIdentity(prng, netTime.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("selectIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		var found bool
+		for _, expected := range expectedReg {
+			if idu.Equal(expected.Identity) {
+				found = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if !found {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected Identity returned.\nreceived: %+v", idu)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/identity/tracker.go b/cmix/identity/tracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..390b3fcedd94b9aeb0e9a4ac080541b0b400c8f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/tracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package identity
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/address"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+var Forever = time.Time{}
+
+const (
+	validityGracePeriod     = 5 * time.Minute
+	TrackerListKey          = "TrackerListKey"
+	TrackerListVersion      = 0
+	TimestampKey            = "IDTrackingTimestamp"
+	ephemeralStoppable      = "EphemeralCheck"
+	addressSpaceSizeChanTag = "ephemeralTracker"
+
+	trackedIDChanSize = 1000
+	deleteIDChanSize  = 1000
+
+	// DefaultExtraChecks is the default value for ExtraChecks
+	// on receptionID.Identity.
+	DefaultExtraChecks = 5
+
+	// NetworkRetention is how long messages are
+	// retained on the network
+	NetworkRetention = 500 * time.Hour
+
+	// GenerationDelta is how far into the past
+	// to go in order to ensure all relevant
+	// ephemeral identities are generated
+	GenerationDelta = time.Duration(ephemeral.Period) + (5 * time.Second)
+)
+
+type Tracker interface {
+	StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable
+	AddIdentityInternal(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool)
+	AddIdentityWithHistoryInternal(id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool)
+	RemoveIdentityInternal(id *id.ID)
+	ForEach(n int, rng io.Reader, addressSize uint8,
+		operator func([]receptionID.IdentityUse) error) error
+	GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (TrackedID, error)
+}
+
+type manager struct {
+	tracked        []*TrackedID
+	ephemeral      *receptionID.Store
+	session        storage.Session
+	newIdentity    chan TrackedID
+	deleteIdentity chan *id.ID
+	addrSpace      address.Space
+	mux            *sync.Mutex
+}
+
+type TrackedID struct {
+	NextGeneration time.Time
+	LastGeneration time.Time
+	Source         *id.ID
+	ValidUntil     time.Time
+	Persistent     bool
+	Creation       time.Time
+}
+
+func NewOrLoadTracker(session storage.Session, addrSpace address.Space) Tracker {
+	// Initialization
+	t := &manager{
+		tracked:        make([]*TrackedID, 0),
+		session:        session,
+		newIdentity:    make(chan TrackedID, trackedIDChanSize),
+		deleteIdentity: make(chan *id.ID, deleteIDChanSize),
+		addrSpace:      addrSpace,
+		mux:            &sync.Mutex{},
+	}
+
+	// Load this structure
+	err := t.load()
+	if err != nil && !t.session.GetKV().Exists(err) {
+		oldTimestamp, err2 := getOldTimestampStore(t.session)
+		if err2 == nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("No tracked identities found, creating a new " +
+				"tracked identity from legacy stored timestamp.")
+
+			t.tracked = append(t.tracked, &TrackedID{
+				// Make the next generation now so a generation triggers on
+				// first run
+				NextGeneration: netTime.Now(),
+				// It generated previously though oldTimestamp, denote that
+				LastGeneration: oldTimestamp,
+				Source:         t.session.GetReceptionID(),
+				ValidUntil:     Forever,
+				Persistent:     true,
+			})
+		} else {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("No tracked identities found and no legacy " +
+				"stored timestamp found; no messages can be picked up until an " +
+				"identity is added.")
+		}
+	} else if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unable to create new Tracker: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.ephemeral = receptionID.NewOrLoadStore(session.GetKV())
+
+	return t
+}
+
+// StartProcesses track runs a thread which checks for past and present address
+// ID.
+func (t *manager) StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable {
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(ephemeralStoppable)
+
+	go t.track(stop)
+
+	return stop
+}
+
+// AddIdentityInternal adds an identity to be tracked.
+func (t *manager) AddIdentityInternal(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool) {
+	lastGeneration := netTime.Now().Add(-GenerationDelta)
+	t.newIdentity <- TrackedID{
+		NextGeneration: netTime.Now().Add(-time.Second),
+		LastGeneration: lastGeneration,
+		Source:         id,
+		ValidUntil:     validUntil,
+		Persistent:     persistent,
+		Creation:       netTime.Now(),
+	}
+}
+
+// AddIdentityWithHistoryInternal adds an identity to be tracked which will slowly pick up history.
+func (t *manager) AddIdentityWithHistoryInternal(id *id.ID, validUntil, historicalBeginning time.Time, persistent bool) {
+	retention := netTime.Now().Add(-NetworkRetention)
+	if historicalBeginning.Before(retention) {
+		historicalBeginning = retention
+	}
+
+	if now := time.Now(); historicalBeginning.After(now) ||
+		now.Sub(historicalBeginning) < GenerationDelta {
+		historicalBeginning = now.Add(-GenerationDelta)
+	}
+
+	t.newIdentity <- TrackedID{
+		NextGeneration: netTime.Now().Add(-time.Second),
+		LastGeneration: historicalBeginning,
+		Source:         id,
+		ValidUntil:     validUntil,
+		Persistent:     persistent,
+		Creation:       netTime.Now(),
+	}
+}
+
+// RemoveIdentityInternal removes a currently tracked identity.
+func (t *manager) RemoveIdentityInternal(id *id.ID) {
+	t.deleteIdentity <- id
+}
+
+// ForEach passes a fisher-yates shuffled list of up to 'num'
+// ephemeral identities into the operation function. It will pass a
+// fake identity if none are available
+// and less than 'num' if less than 'num' are available.
+// 'num' must be positive non-zero
+func (t *manager) ForEach(n int, rng io.Reader, addressSize uint8,
+	operator func([]receptionID.IdentityUse) error) error {
+	return t.ephemeral.ForEach(n, rng, addressSize, operator)
+}
+
+// GetIdentity returns a currently tracked identity
+func (t *manager) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (TrackedID, error) {
+	t.mux.Lock()
+	defer t.mux.Unlock()
+	for i := range t.tracked {
+		if get.Cmp(t.tracked[i].Source) {
+			return *t.tracked[i], nil
+		}
+	}
+	return TrackedID{}, errors.Errorf("could not find id %s", get)
+}
+
+func (t *manager) track(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	// Wait until the ID size is retrieved from the network
+	addressSize := t.addrSpace.GetAddressSpace()
+
+	for {
+		// Process new and old identities
+		nextEvent := t.processIdentities(addressSize)
+		waitPeriod := nextEvent.Sub(netTime.Now())
+
+		if waitPeriod > validityGracePeriod {
+			// Trigger events early. This will cause generations to happen early as
+			// well as message pickup. As a result, if there are time sync issues
+			// between clients, and they begin sending to ephemeral IDs early, then
+			// messages will still be picked up.
+			waitPeriod = waitPeriod - validityGracePeriod
+		}
+
+		// Sleep until the last ID has expired
+		select {
+		case <-time.After(waitPeriod):
+		case newIdentity := <-t.newIdentity:
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Receiving new identity %s :%+v",
+				newIdentity.Source, newIdentity)
+
+			// If the identity is old, then update its properties
+			isOld := false
+			for i := range t.tracked {
+				inQuestion := t.tracked[i]
+				if inQuestion.Source.Cmp(newIdentity.Source) {
+					jww.DEBUG.Printf(
+						"Updating old identity %s", newIdentity.Source)
+					inQuestion.Persistent = newIdentity.Persistent
+					inQuestion.ValidUntil = newIdentity.ValidUntil
+					isOld = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if !isOld {
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Tracking new identity %s", newIdentity.Source)
+				// Otherwise, add it to the list and run
+				t.tracked = append(t.tracked, &newIdentity)
+			}
+
+			t.save()
+			continue
+
+		case deleteID := <-t.deleteIdentity:
+			removed := false
+			for i := range t.tracked {
+				inQuestion := t.tracked[i]
+				if inQuestion.Source.Cmp(deleteID) {
+					removed = true
+					t.tracked = append(t.tracked[:i], t.tracked[i+1:]...)
+					t.save()
+					// Requires manual deletion in case identity is deleted before expiration
+					t.ephemeral.RemoveIdentities(deleteID)
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if !removed {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Identity %s failed to be removed from tracker", deleteID)
+			}
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			t.addrSpace.UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(addressSpaceSizeChanTag)
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// processIdentities builds and adds new identities and removes old
+// identities from the tracker and returns the timestamp of the next ID event.
+func (t *manager) processIdentities(addressSize uint8) time.Time {
+	edits := false
+	toRemove := make(map[int]struct{})
+	// Identities are rotated on a 24-hour time period. Set the event
+	// to the latest possible time so that any sooner times will overwrite this
+	nextEvent := netTime.Now().Add(time.Duration(ephemeral.Period))
+
+	// Loop through every tracked ID and see if any operations are needed
+	for i := range t.tracked {
+		inQuestion := t.tracked[i]
+		// Generate new ephemeral if is time for it
+		if netTime.Now().After(inQuestion.NextGeneration) {
+			nextGeneration := t.generateIdentitiesOverRange(inQuestion, addressSize)
+
+			// Move forward the tracking of when generation should occur
+			inQuestion.LastGeneration = inQuestion.NextGeneration
+			inQuestion.NextGeneration = nextGeneration.Add(time.Millisecond)
+			edits = true
+		}
+
+		// If it is time to delete the ID, then process the deletion
+		if inQuestion.ValidUntil != Forever && netTime.Now().After(inQuestion.ValidUntil) {
+			edits = true
+			toRemove[i] = struct{}{}
+		} else {
+			// Otherwise, see if it is responsible for the next event
+			if inQuestion.NextGeneration.Before(nextEvent) {
+				nextEvent = inQuestion.NextGeneration
+			}
+			if !inQuestion.ValidUntil.IsZero() && inQuestion.ValidUntil.Before(nextEvent) {
+				nextEvent = inQuestion.ValidUntil
+			}
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[TrackedIDS] NextEvent: %s", nextEvent)
+
+	// Process any deletions
+	if len(toRemove) > 0 {
+		newTracked := make([]*TrackedID, 0, len(t.tracked))
+		for i := range t.tracked {
+			if _, remove := toRemove[i]; !remove {
+				newTracked = append(newTracked, t.tracked[i])
+			}
+		}
+		t.tracked = newTracked
+	}
+
+	if edits {
+		t.save()
+	}
+
+	return nextEvent
+}
+
+func getOldTimestampStore(session storage.Session) (time.Time, error) {
+	lastTimestampObj, err := session.Get(TimestampKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return time.Time{}, err
+	}
+
+	return unmarshalTimestamp(lastTimestampObj)
+}
+
+// unmarshalTimestamp unmarshal the stored timestamp into a time.Time.
+func unmarshalTimestamp(lastTimestampObj *versioned.Object) (time.Time, error) {
+	if lastTimestampObj == nil || lastTimestampObj.Data == nil {
+		return netTime.Now(), nil
+	}
+
+	lastTimestamp := time.Time{}
+	err := lastTimestamp.UnmarshalBinary(lastTimestampObj.Data)
+	return lastTimestamp, err
+}
+
+// generateIdentitiesOverRange generates and adds all not yet existing ephemeral Ids
+// and returns the timestamp of the next generation for the given TrackedID
+func (t *manager) generateIdentitiesOverRange(inQuestion *TrackedID,
+	addressSize uint8) time.Time {
+	// Ensure that ephemeral IDs will not be generated after the
+	// identity is invalid
+	generateUntil := inQuestion.NextGeneration
+	if inQuestion.ValidUntil != Forever && generateUntil.After(inQuestion.ValidUntil) {
+		generateUntil = inQuestion.ValidUntil
+	}
+
+	// Generate list of identities
+	protoIds, err := ephemeral.GetIdsByRange(inQuestion.Source, uint(addressSize),
+		inQuestion.LastGeneration, generateUntil.Sub(inQuestion.LastGeneration))
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not generate upcoming IDs: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	identitiesToAdd := make([]receptionID.Identity, 0, len(protoIds))
+	identitiesToChain := make([]receptionID.Identity, 0, len(protoIds))
+
+	// Add identities for every address ID
+	lastIdentityEnd := time.Time{}
+	var NewestIdentity receptionID.Identity
+	for i, _ := range protoIds {
+		eid := protoIds[i]
+		// Expand the grace period for both start and end
+		newIdentity := receptionID.Identity{
+			EphemeralIdentity: receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{
+				EphId:  eid.Id,
+				Source: inQuestion.Source,
+			},
+			AddressSize: addressSize,
+			End:         eid.End,
+			StartValid:  eid.Start.Add(-validityGracePeriod),
+			EndValid:    eid.End.Add(validityGracePeriod),
+			Ephemeral:   false,
+			ExtraChecks: DefaultExtraChecks,
+		}
+		// Move up the end time if the source identity is invalid
+		// before the natural end of the ephemeral identity
+		if inQuestion.ValidUntil != Forever && newIdentity.End.
+			After(inQuestion.ValidUntil) {
+			newIdentity.End = inQuestion.ValidUntil
+		}
+
+		newIdentity.Ephemeral = !inQuestion.Persistent
+
+		// If the identity expired before the current time, we know it
+		// is no longer valid and should be added to the chain
+		if netTime.Now().After(newIdentity.EndValid) {
+			identitiesToChain = append(identitiesToChain, newIdentity)
+		} else {
+			identitiesToAdd = append(identitiesToAdd, newIdentity)
+		}
+
+		if newIdentity.End.After(lastIdentityEnd) {
+			lastIdentityEnd = newIdentity.End
+			NewestIdentity = newIdentity
+		}
+	}
+
+	//link the chain
+	if len(identitiesToChain) > 0 {
+		firstLink := &identitiesToChain[len(identitiesToChain)-1]
+		currentLink := firstLink
+		if len(identitiesToChain) > 1 {
+			for i := len(identitiesToChain) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+				currentLink.ProcessNext = &identitiesToChain[i]
+				currentLink = currentLink.ProcessNext
+			}
+		}
+		identitiesToAdd = append(identitiesToAdd, *firstLink)
+	}
+
+	//add the identities
+	for i := 0; i < len(identitiesToAdd); i++ {
+		if err = t.ephemeral.AddIdentity(identitiesToAdd[i]); err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not insert identity: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Current Identity: %d (source: %s), Start: %s, "+
+		"End: %s, addrSize: %d",
+		NewestIdentity.EphId.Int64(),
+		NewestIdentity.Source,
+		NewestIdentity.StartValid,
+		NewestIdentity.EndValid,
+		addressSize)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Number of identities generated: %d", len(protoIds))
+	return NewestIdentity.End
+}
+
+// save persistent TrackedID to storage
+func (t *manager) save() {
+	t.mux.Lock()
+	defer t.mux.Unlock()
+	persistent := make([]TrackedID, 0, len(t.tracked))
+
+	for i := range t.tracked {
+		if t.tracked[i].Persistent {
+			persistent = append(persistent, *t.tracked[i])
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(persistent) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&persistent)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unable to marshal TrackedID list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   TrackerListVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	err = t.session.GetKV().Set(TrackerListKey, obj)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unable to save TrackedID list: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// load persistent IDs from storage
+func (t *manager) load() error {
+	t.mux.Lock()
+	defer t.mux.Unlock()
+	obj, err := t.session.GetKV().Get(TrackerListKey, TrackerListVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &t.tracked)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/identity/tracker_test.go b/cmix/identity/tracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6c68c863d52584431684a4184f8179cf4aead2a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/identity/tracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package identity
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/address"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+var initSize uint8 = 8
+
+// func TestManager_processIdentities_expired(t *testing.T) {
+// 	// Initialization
+// 	addrSpace := address.NewAddressSpace(initSize)
+// 	addrSpace.UpdateAddressSpace(18)
+// 	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+// 	m := &manager{
+// 		tracked:        make([]TrackedID, 0),
+// 		session:        session,
+// 		newIdentity:    make(chan TrackedID, trackedIDChanSize),
+// 		deleteIdentity: make(chan *id.ID, deleteIDChanSize),
+// 		addrSpace:      addrSpace,
+// 		ephemeral:      receptionID.NewOrLoadStore(session.GetKV()),
+// 		mux:            &sync.Mutex{},
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Add some expired test IDs
+// 	for i := uint64(0); i < 10; i++ {
+// 		testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(i, id.User, t)
+// 		validUntil := netTime.Now()
+// 		m.tracked = append(m.tracked, TrackedID{
+// 			NextGeneration: netTime.Now().Add(-time.Second),
+// 			LastGeneration: time.Time{},
+// 			Source:         testId,
+// 			ValidUntil:     validUntil,
+// 			Persistent:     false,
+// 			Creation:       netTime.Now(),
+// 		})
+// 	}
+
+// 	expected := m.tracked[0].ValidUntil
+// 	nextEvent := m.processIdentities(addrSpace.GetAddressSpace())
+// 	if len(m.tracked) != 0 {
+// 		t.Errorf("Failed to remove expired identities, %d remain", len(m.tracked))
+// 	}
+// 	if nextEvent != expected {
+// 		t.Errorf("Invalid nextEvent, expected %v got %v", expected, nextEvent)
+// 	}
+// }
+
+func TestManager_processIdentities(t *testing.T) {
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelDebug)
+	// Initialization
+	addrSpace := address.NewAddressSpace(initSize)
+	addrSpace.UpdateAddressSpace(18)
+	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	m := &manager{
+		tracked:        make([]*TrackedID, 0),
+		session:        session,
+		newIdentity:    make(chan TrackedID, trackedIDChanSize),
+		deleteIdentity: make(chan *id.ID, deleteIDChanSize),
+		addrSpace:      addrSpace,
+		ephemeral:      receptionID.NewOrLoadStore(session.GetKV()),
+		mux:            &sync.Mutex{},
+	}
+
+	// Add some expired test IDs
+	testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(0, id.User, t)
+	validUntil := netTime.Now().Add(time.Minute)
+	m.tracked = append(m.tracked, &TrackedID{
+		NextGeneration: netTime.Now(),
+		LastGeneration: time.Time{},
+		Source:         testId,
+		ValidUntil:     validUntil,
+		Persistent:     true,
+		Creation:       netTime.Now(),
+	})
+
+	_ = m.processIdentities(addrSpace.GetAddressSpace())
+	if len(m.tracked) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpectedly removed identity, %d remain", len(m.tracked))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/interface.go b/cmix/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..00c9ef49e3f31dc2ff12ec1c20e2f964da99d192
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+type Client interface {
+	// Follow starts the tracking of the network in a new thread.
+	// Errors that occur are reported on the ClientErrorReport function if
+	// passed. The returned stoppable can be used to stop the follower.
+	// Only one follower may run at a time.
+	Follow(report ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
+
+	// SetTrackNetworkPeriod allows changing the frequency that follower threads
+	// are started.
+	SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration)
+
+	/* === Sending ========================================================== */
+
+	// GetMaxMessageLength returns the max message size for the current network.
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+
+	// Send sends a "raw" cMix message payload to the provided recipient.
+	// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it
+	// fails.
+	// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+	// a send for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+	// implementing a protocol on top.
+	//   recipient - cMix ID of the recipient.
+	//   fingerprint - Key Fingerprint. 256-bit field to store a 255-bit
+	//      fingerprint, the highest order bit must be 0 (panic otherwise). If your
+	//      system does not use key fingerprints, this must be random bits.
+	//   service - Reception Service. The backup way for a client to identify
+	//    messages on receipt via trial hashing and to identify notifications.
+	//      If unused, use message.GetRandomService to fill the field with
+	//      random data.
+	//   payload - Contents of the message. Cannot exceed the payload size for a
+	//      cMix message (panic otherwise).
+	//   mac - 256-bit field to store a 255-bit mac, highest order bit must be 0
+	//      (panic otherwise). If used, fill with random bits.
+	// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+	// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful sends or errors.
+	// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+	Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams CMIXParams) (
+		rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendMany sends many "raw" cMix message payloads to the provided
+	// recipients all in the same round.
+	// Returns the round ID of the round the payloads was sent or an error if it
+	// fails.
+	// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+	// a send for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+	// implementing a protocol on top.
+	// Due to sending multiple payloads, this leaks more metadata than a
+	// standard cMix send and should be in general avoided.
+	//   recipient - cMix ID of the recipient.
+	//   fingerprint - Key Fingerprint. 256-bit field to store a 255-bit
+	//      fingerprint, highest order bit must be 0 (panic otherwise). If your
+	//      system does not use key fingerprints, this must be random bits.
+	//   service - Reception Service. The backup way for a client to identify
+	//      messages on receipt via trial hashing and to identify notifications.
+	//      If unused, use message.GetRandomService to fill the field with
+	//      random data.
+	//   payload - Contents of the message. Cannot exceed the payload size for a
+	//      cMix message (panic otherwise).
+	//   mac - 256-bit field to store a 255-bit mac, highest order bit must be 0
+	//      (panic otherwise). If used, fill with random bits.
+	// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+	// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful send or err.
+	// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+	SendMany(messages []TargetedCmixMessage,
+		params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendWithAssembler sends a variable cmix payload to the provided recipient.
+	// The payload sent is based on the Complier function passed in, which accepts
+	// a round ID and returns the necessary payload data.
+	// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it
+	// fails.
+	// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+	// a send for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+	// implementing a protocol on top.
+	//   recipient - cMix ID of the recipient.
+	//   assembler - MessageAssembler function, accepting round ID and returning
+	//   fingerprint
+	//   format.Fingerprint, service message.Service, payload, mac []byte
+	// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+	// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful sends or errors.
+	// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+	SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler MessageAssembler,
+		cmixParams CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendManyWithAssembler sends variable cMix payloads to the provided recipients.
+	// The payloads sent are based on the ManyMessageAssembler function passed in,
+	// which accepts a round ID and returns the necessary payload data.
+	// Returns the round IDs of the rounds the payloads were sent or an error if it
+	// fails.
+	// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+	// a send operation for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+	// implementing a protocol on top.
+	//
+	//	recipients - cMix IDs of the recipients.
+	//	assembler - ManyMessageAssembler function, accepting round ID and returning
+	// 	            a list of TargetedCmixMessage.
+	//
+	// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+	// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful sends or errors.
+	// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+	SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler ManyMessageAssembler,
+		params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	/* === Message Reception ================================================ */
+	/* Identities are all network identities which the client is currently
+	   trying to pick up message on. An identity must be added to receive
+	   messages, fake ones will be used to poll the network if none are present.
+	   On creation of the network handler, the identity in session storage will
+	   be automatically added. */
+
+	// AddIdentity adds an identity to be tracked. If persistent is false,
+	// the identity will not be stored to disk and will be dropped on reload.
+	// If the fallthrough processor is not nil, it will be used to process
+	// messages for this id in the event there isn't a service or fingerprint
+	// that matches the message.
+	AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+
+	// AddIdentityWithHistory adds an identity to be tracked. If persistent is
+	// false, the identity will not be stored to disk and will be dropped on
+	// reload. It will pick up messages slowly back in the history or up back
+	// until beginning or the start of message retention, which should be ~500
+	// houses back.
+	// If the fallthrough processor is not nil, it will be used to process
+	// messages for this id in the event there isn't a service or fingerprint
+	// that matches the message.
+	AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+
+	// RemoveIdentity removes a currently tracked identity.
+	RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID)
+
+	//GetIdentity returns a currently tracked identity
+	GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error)
+
+	/* Fingerprints are the primary mechanism of identifying a picked up message
+	   over cMix. They are a unique one time use a 255-bit vector generally
+	   associated with a specific encryption key, but can be used for an
+	   alternative protocol. When registering a fingerprint, a message.Processor
+	   is registered to handle the message. */
+
+	// AddFingerprint adds a fingerprint that will be handled by a specific
+	// processor for messages received by the given identity. If a nil identity
+	// is passed, it will automatically use the default identity in the session.
+	AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		mp message.Processor) error
+
+	// DeleteFingerprint deletes a single fingerprint associated with the given
+	// identity, if it exists. If a nil identity is passed, it will
+	// automatically use the default identity in the session.
+	DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint)
+
+	// DeleteClientFingerprints deletes all fingerprint associated with the
+	// given identity, if it exists. A specific identity must be supplied; a
+	// nil identity will result in a panic.
+	DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID)
+
+	/* Service - predefined hash based tags appended to all cMix messages that,
+	   though trial hashing, are used to determine if a message applies to this
+	   client.
+
+	   Services are used for 2 purposes: they can be processed by the
+	   notifications system, or they can be used to implement custom non-
+	   fingerprint processing of payloads. i.e. key negotiation, broadcast
+	   negotiation.
+
+	   A tag is appended to the message of the format tag = H(H(messageContents),
+	   preimage) and trial hashing is used to determine if a message adheres to
+	   a tag.
+	   WARNING: If a preimage is known by an adversary, they can determine which
+	   messages are for the client on reception (which is normally hidden due to
+	   collision between ephemeral IDs).
+
+	   Due to the extra overhead of trial hashing, services  are processed after
+	   fingerprints. If a fingerprint match occurs on the message, services will
+	   not be handled.
+
+	   Services are address to the session. When starting a new client, all
+	   services must be re-added before StartNetworkFollower is called.
+	*/
+
+	// AddService adds a service that can call a message handing function or be
+	// used for notifications. In general, a single service can only be
+	// registered for the same identifier/tag pair.
+	//   preimage - The preimage that is triggered on.
+	//   type - A descriptive string of the service. Generally used in
+	//      notifications.
+	//   source - A byte buffer of related data. Generally used in notifications.
+	//     Example: Sender ID
+	// There can be multiple "default" services; if the "default" tag is used,
+	// then the identifier must be the client reception ID.
+	// A service may have a nil response unless it is default. In general a
+	// nil service is used to detect notifications when pickup is done by
+	// fingerprints.
+	AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+		response message.Processor)
+
+	// PauseNodeRegistrations stops all node registrations and returns a
+	// function to resume them.
+	PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error
+
+	// ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations changes the number of parallel node
+	// registrations up to the initialized maximum.
+	ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error
+
+	// DeleteService deletes a message service. If only a single response is
+	// associated with the preimage, the entire preimage is removed. If there is
+	// more than one response, only the given response is removed. If nil is
+	// passed in for response, all triggers for the preimage will be removed.
+	// The processor is only used in deletion when deleting a default service
+	DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service,
+		processor message.Processor)
+
+	// DeleteClientService deletes the mapping associated with an ID.
+	DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID)
+
+	// TrackServices registers a callback that will get called every time a
+	// service is added or removed. It will receive the triggers list every time
+	// it is modified. It will only get callbacks while the network follower is
+	// running. Multiple trackTriggers can be registered.
+	TrackServices(tracker message.ServicesTracker)
+
+	/* === In inProcess ===================================================== */
+	/* It is possible to receive a message over cMix before the fingerprints or
+	   triggers are registered. As a result, when handling fails, messages are
+	   put in the inProcess que for a set number of retries. */
+
+	// CheckInProgressMessages retries processing all messages in check in
+	// progress messages. Call this after adding fingerprints or triggers while
+	// the follower is running.
+	CheckInProgressMessages()
+
+	/* === Health Monitor =================================================== */
+	/* The health monitor is a system that tracks if the client sees a live
+	   network. It can either be polled or set up with events. */
+
+	// IsHealthy returns true if currently healthy.
+	IsHealthy() bool
+
+	// WasHealthy returns true if the network has ever been healthy in this run.
+	WasHealthy() bool
+
+	// AddHealthCallback adds a callback that gets called whenever the network
+	// health changes. Returns a registration ID that can be used to unregister.
+	AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64
+
+	// RemoveHealthCallback removes a health callback using its registration ID.
+	RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)
+
+	/* === Nodes ============================================================ */
+	/* Keys must be registered with nodes in order to send messages through
+	   them. This process is, in general, automatically handled by the Network
+	   client. */
+
+	// HasNode can be used to determine if a keying relationship exists with a
+	// node.
+	HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool
+
+	// NumRegisteredNodes returns the total number of nodes we have a keying
+	// relationship with.
+	NumRegisteredNodes() int
+
+	// TriggerNodeRegistration triggers the negotiation of a keying relationship
+	// with a given node.
+	TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID)
+
+	/* === Rounds =========================================================== */
+	/* A complete set of round info is not kept on the client, and sometimes
+	   the network will need to be queried to get round info. Historical rounds
+	   is the system internal to the Network client to do this. It can be used
+	   externally as well. */
+
+	// GetRoundResults adjudicates on the rounds requested. Checks if they are
+	// older rounds or in progress rounds.
+	GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration, roundCallback RoundEventCallback,
+		roundList ...id.Round)
+
+	// LookupHistoricalRound looks up the passed historical round on the network.
+	// GetRoundResults does this lookup when needed, generally that is
+	// preferable
+	LookupHistoricalRound(
+		rid id.Round, callback rounds.RoundResultCallback) error
+
+	/* === Sender =========================================================== */
+	/* The sender handles sending comms to the network. It tracks connections to
+	   gateways and handles proxying to gateways for targeted comms. It can be
+	   used externally to contact gateway directly, bypassing the majority of
+	   the network package. */
+
+	// SendToAny can be used to send the comm to any gateway in the network.
+	SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+		stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error)
+
+	// SendToPreferred sends to a specific gateway, doing so through another
+	// gateway as a proxy if not directly connected.
+	SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+		stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error)
+
+	// SetGatewayFilter sets a function which will be used to filter gateways
+	// before connecting.
+	SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter)
+
+	// GetHostParams returns the host params used when connecting to gateways.
+	GetHostParams() connect.HostParams
+
+	/* === Address Space ==================================================== */
+	/* The network compasses identities into a smaller address space to cause
+	   collisions and hide the actual recipient of messages. These functions
+	   allow for the tracking of this addresses space. In general, address space
+	   issues are completely handled by the network package. */
+
+	// GetAddressSpace returns the current address size of IDs. Blocks until an
+	// address size is known.
+	GetAddressSpace() uint8
+
+	// RegisterAddressSpaceNotification returns a channel that will trigger for
+	// every address space size update. The provided tag is the unique ID for
+	// the channel. Returns an error if the tag is already used.
+	RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error)
+
+	// UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification stops broadcasting address space size
+	// updates on the channel with the specified tag.
+	UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string)
+
+	/* === Accessors ======================================================== */
+
+	// GetInstance returns the network instance object, which tracks the
+	// state of the network.
+	GetInstance() *network.Instance
+
+	// GetVerboseRounds returns stringification of verbose round info.
+	GetVerboseRounds() string
+}
+
+type ClientErrorReport func(source, message, trace string)
+
+// ManyMessageAssembler func accepts a round ID, returning a TargetedCmixMessage.
+// This allows users to pass in a payload which will contain the
+// round ID over which the message is sent.
+type ManyMessageAssembler func(rid id.Round) ([]TargetedCmixMessage, error)
+
+// manyMessageAssembler is an internal wrapper around ManyMessageAssembler which
+// returns a list of assembledCmixMessage.
+type manyMessageAssembler func(rid id.Round) ([]assembledCmixMessage, error)
+
+// MessageAssembler func accepts a round ID, returning fingerprint, service,
+// payload & mac. This allows users to pass in a payload which will contain the
+// round ID over which the message is sent.
+type MessageAssembler func(rid id.Round) (fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, err error)
+
+// messageAssembler is an internal wrapper around MessageAssembler which
+// returns a format.Message This is necessary to preserve the interaction
+// between sendCmixHelper and critical messages
+type messageAssembler func(rid id.Round) (format.Message, error)
diff --git a/cmix/localTime.go b/cmix/localTime.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..74ff5d2dfb263485f4db2a22299d3801b40e773a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/localTime.go
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import "time"
+
+// localTime describes a local time object, which gets time from the local clock
+// in milliseconds.
+type localTime struct{}
+
+// NowMs returns the current time in milliseconds.
+func (localTime) NowMs() int64 {
+	t := time.Now()
+	return (t.UnixNano() + int64(time.Millisecond)/2 + 1) / int64(time.Millisecond)
+}
diff --git a/network/message/bundle.go b/cmix/message/bundle.go
similarity index 55%
rename from network/message/bundle.go
rename to cmix/message/bundle.go
index 81c649bd3798d693cd451dd7322d9d83e95510d9..827e71cb765b06f6c87a3e9f65e42848c007eaa6 100644
--- a/network/message/bundle.go
+++ b/cmix/message/bundle.go
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package message
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
 type Bundle struct {
 	Round     id.Round
-	RoundInfo *pb.RoundInfo
+	RoundInfo rounds.Round
 	Messages  []format.Message
 	Finish    func()
-	Identity  reception.IdentityUse
+	Identity  receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
 }
diff --git a/cmix/message/fallthrough.go b/cmix/message/fallthrough.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..53ceafac116eb30be8ab55cfc977bdee3823e3ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/fallthrough.go
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+package message
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+type FallthroughManager struct {
+	lookup map[id.ID]Processor
+	mux    sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newFallthroughManager() FallthroughManager {
+	return FallthroughManager{
+		lookup: make(map[id.ID]Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+func (f *FallthroughManager) AddFallthrough(c *id.ID, p Processor) {
+	f.mux.Lock()
+	defer f.mux.Unlock()
+	f.lookup[*c] = p
+}
+
+func (f *FallthroughManager) RemoveFallthrough(c *id.ID) {
+	f.mux.Lock()
+	defer f.mux.Unlock()
+	delete(f.lookup, *c)
+}
+
+func (f *FallthroughManager) getFallthrough(c *id.ID) (Processor, bool) {
+	f.mux.Lock()
+	defer f.mux.Unlock()
+	p, exists := f.lookup[*c]
+	return p, exists
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/fingerprints.go b/cmix/message/fingerprints.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..656ab60e7942aa27f911ac0bd7d1845832c4494d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/fingerprints.go
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// FingerprintsManager is a thread-safe map, mapping format.Fingerprint's to a
+// Handler object.
+type FingerprintsManager struct {
+	fpMap      map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]Processor
+	standardID *id.ID
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// newFingerprints is a constructor function for the FingerprintsManager.
+func newFingerprints(standardID *id.ID) *FingerprintsManager {
+	return &FingerprintsManager{
+		fpMap:      make(map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]Processor),
+		standardID: standardID,
+	}
+}
+
+// pop returns the associated handler to the fingerprint and removes it from the
+// list.
+// CRITICAL: It is never ok to process a fingerprint twice. This is a security
+// vulnerability.
+func (f *FingerprintsManager) pop(clientID *id.ID,
+	fingerprint format.Fingerprint) (
+	Processor, bool) {
+	f.Lock()
+	defer f.Unlock()
+	cid := *clientID
+	if idFpMap, exists := f.fpMap[cid]; exists {
+		if proc, exists := idFpMap[fingerprint]; exists {
+			delete(f.fpMap[cid], fingerprint)
+			if len(f.fpMap[cid]) == 0 {
+				delete(f.fpMap, cid)
+			}
+			return proc, true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// AddFingerprint is a thread-safe setter for the FingerprintsManager map.
+// AddFingerprint maps the given fingerprint key to the handler value. If there
+// is already an entry for this fingerprint, the method returns with no write
+// operation.
+// If a nil identity is passed, it will automatically use the default
+// identity in the session
+func (f *FingerprintsManager) AddFingerprint(clientID *id.ID,
+	fingerprint format.Fingerprint, mp Processor) error {
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("AddFingerprint: %s", fingerprint)
+	f.Lock()
+	defer f.Unlock()
+
+	if clientID == nil {
+		clientID = f.standardID
+	}
+
+	cid := *clientID
+
+	if _, exists := f.fpMap[cid]; !exists {
+		f.fpMap[cid] = make(
+			map[format.Fingerprint]Processor)
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := f.fpMap[cid][fingerprint]; exists {
+		return errors.Errorf("fingerprint %s already exists", fingerprint)
+	}
+
+	f.fpMap[cid][fingerprint] = mp
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteFingerprint is a thread-safe deletion operation on the Fingerprints
+// map. It will remove the entry for the given fingerprint from the map.
+func (f *FingerprintsManager) DeleteFingerprint(clientID *id.ID,
+	fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {
+	f.Lock()
+	defer f.Unlock()
+
+	if clientID == nil {
+		clientID = f.standardID
+	}
+
+	cid := *clientID
+
+	if _, exists := f.fpMap[cid]; exists {
+		if _, exists = f.fpMap[cid][fingerprint]; exists {
+			delete(f.fpMap[cid], fingerprint)
+		}
+		if len(f.fpMap[cid]) == 0 {
+			delete(f.fpMap, cid)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// DeleteClientFingerprints is a thread-safe deletion operation on the
+// fingerprints map. It will remove all entries for the given clientID from the
+// map.
+func (f *FingerprintsManager) DeleteClientFingerprints(clientID *id.ID) {
+	f.Lock()
+	defer f.Unlock()
+	delete(f.fpMap, *clientID)
+}
+
+func RandomFingerprint(rng csprng.Source) format.Fingerprint {
+	fpBuf := make([]byte, format.KeyFPLen)
+	if _, err := rng.Read(fpBuf); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate fingerprint: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// The first bit must be 0.
+	fpBuf[0] &= 0x7F
+
+	return format.NewFingerprint(fpBuf)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/fingerprints_test.go b/cmix/message/fingerprints_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..63ca1f5c880645f9d8bc92507d547e719d5712ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/fingerprints_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Unit test.
+func Test_newFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
+	sid := id.NewIdFromString("testID", id.User, t)
+	expected := &FingerprintsManager{
+		fpMap:      make(map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]Processor),
+		standardID: sid,
+	}
+
+	received := newFingerprints(sid)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Fatalf("New FingerprintsManager did not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestFingerprintsManager_pop(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct fingerprint map
+	fpTracker := newFingerprints(&id.ID{})
+
+	// Construct fingerprint and handler values
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("clientID", id.User, t)
+	fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte("test"))
+	mp := NewMockMsgProcessor(t)
+
+	// Add the values to the tracker
+	err := fpTracker.AddFingerprint(cid, fp, mp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add fingerprint: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Attempt to retrieve value from map
+	received, exists := fpTracker.pop(cid, fp)
+	if !exists {
+		t.Fatalf("get error: Did not retrieve fingerprint (%s) that "+
+			"should have been in map.", fp)
+	}
+
+	// Check that received value contains the expected data
+	expected := NewMockMsgProcessor(t)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received, expected) {
+		t.Fatalf("get error: Map does not contain expected data."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, received)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestFingerprintsManager_AddFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct fingerprint map
+	fpTracker := newFingerprints(&id.ID{})
+
+	// Construct fingerprint and handler values
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("clientID", id.User, t)
+	fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte("test"))
+	mp := NewMockMsgProcessor(t)
+
+	// Add the values to the tracker
+	err := fpTracker.AddFingerprint(cid, fp, mp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add fingerprint: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the fingerprint key has a map entry
+	received, exists := fpTracker.fpMap[*cid]
+	if !exists {
+		t.Fatalf("Add did not write to map as expected. "+
+			"Fingerprint %s not found in map", fp)
+	}
+
+	// Check that received value contains the expected data
+	expected := map[format.Fingerprint]Processor{fp: mp}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received, expected) {
+		t.Fatalf("Add error: Map does not contain expected data."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFingerprintsManager_DeleteFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct fingerprint map
+	fpTracker := newFingerprints(&id.ID{})
+
+	// Construct fingerprint and handler values
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("clientID", id.User, t)
+	fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte("test"))
+	mp := NewMockMsgProcessor(t)
+
+	// Add the values to the tracker
+	err := fpTracker.AddFingerprint(cid, fp, mp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add fingerprint: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Remove value from tracker
+	fpTracker.DeleteFingerprint(cid, fp)
+
+	// Check that value no longer exists within the map
+	if _, exists := fpTracker.fpMap[*cid][fp]; exists {
+		t.Fatalf("RemoveFingerprint error: "+
+			"Fingerprint %s exists in map after a RemoveFingerprint call", fp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test.
+func TestFingerprintsManager_DeleteClientFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct fingerprints map
+	fpTracker := newFingerprints(&id.ID{})
+
+	// Construct slices of fingerprints and processors
+	numTests := 100
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("clientID", id.User, t)
+	fingerprints := make([]format.Fingerprint, 0, numTests)
+	processors := make([]Processor, 0, numTests)
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte(strconv.Itoa(i)))
+		mp := NewMockMsgProcessor(t)
+
+		// Add the values to the tracker
+		err := fpTracker.AddFingerprint(cid, fp, mp)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add fingerprint: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		fingerprints = append(fingerprints, fp)
+		processors = append(processors, mp)
+	}
+
+	fpTracker.DeleteClientFingerprints(cid)
+
+	// Make sure every fingerprint is mapped to it's expected handler
+	if _, exists := fpTracker.fpMap[*cid]; exists {
+		t.Fatalf("RemoveFingerprints error: failed to delete client.")
+	}
+}
+
+// TODO: Consider moving this to a test utils somewhere else. Maybe in the
+//  interfaces package?
+type MockMsgProcessor struct{}
+
+func NewMockMsgProcessor(face interface{}) *MockMsgProcessor {
+	switch face.(type) {
+	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
+		break
+	default:
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("NewMockMsgProcessor is restricted to testing only. "+
+			"Got %T", face)
+	}
+
+	return &MockMsgProcessor{}
+}
+
+func (mock *MockMsgProcessor) MarkFingerprintUsed(_ format.Fingerprint) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (mock *MockMsgProcessor) Process(
+	format.Message, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (mock *MockMsgProcessor) String() string {
+	return ""
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/handler.go b/cmix/message/handler.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..23bfde1d30d14f0cb2cbd6c974c6edf13aee824c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/handler.go
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	inProcessKey = "InProcessMessagesKey"
+)
+
+type Handler interface {
+	GetMessageReceptionChannel() chan<- Bundle
+	StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable
+	CheckInProgressMessages()
+
+	// Fingerprints
+	AddFingerprint(clientID *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint, mp Processor) error
+	DeleteFingerprint(clientID *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint)
+	DeleteClientFingerprints(clientID *id.ID)
+
+	// Services
+	AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService Service, response Processor)
+	DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete Service, response Processor)
+	DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID)
+	TrackServices(triggerTracker ServicesTracker)
+
+	//Fallthrough
+	AddFallthrough(c *id.ID, p Processor)
+	RemoveFallthrough(c *id.ID)
+}
+
+type handler struct {
+	param Params
+
+	messageReception chan Bundle
+	checkInProgress  chan struct{}
+
+	inProcess *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer
+
+	events event.Reporter
+
+	FingerprintsManager
+	ServicesManager
+	FallthroughManager
+}
+
+func NewHandler(param Params, kv *versioned.KV, events event.Reporter,
+	standardID *id.ID) Handler {
+
+	garbled, err := NewOrLoadMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv, inProcessKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to load or new the Garbled Messages system: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	m := handler{
+		param:            param,
+		messageReception: make(chan Bundle, param.MessageReceptionBuffLen),
+		checkInProgress:  make(chan struct{}, 100),
+		inProcess:        garbled,
+		events:           events,
+	}
+
+	m.FingerprintsManager = *newFingerprints(standardID)
+	m.ServicesManager = *NewServices()
+	m.FallthroughManager = newFallthroughManager()
+	return &m
+}
+
+// GetMessageReceptionChannel gets the channel to send received messages on.
+func (h *handler) GetMessageReceptionChannel() chan<- Bundle {
+	return h.messageReception
+}
+
+// StartProcesses starts all worker pool.
+func (h *handler) StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable {
+	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("MessageReception")
+
+	// Create the message handler workers
+	for i := uint(0); i < h.param.MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize; i++ {
+		stop := stoppable.NewSingle(
+			"MessageReception Worker " + strconv.Itoa(int(i)))
+		go h.handleMessages(stop)
+		multi.Add(stop)
+	}
+
+	// Create the in progress messages thread
+	garbledStop := stoppable.NewSingle("GarbledMessages")
+	go h.recheckInProgressRunner(garbledStop)
+	multi.Add(garbledStop)
+
+	return multi
+}
+
+// handleMessages is a long-running thread that receives each Bundle from messageReception
+// and processes the messages in the Bundle
+func (h *handler) handleMessages(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case bundle := <-h.messageReception:
+			go func() {
+				wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
+				wg.Add(len(bundle.Messages))
+				for i := range bundle.Messages {
+					msg := bundle.Messages[i]
+					jww.TRACE.Printf("handle IterMsgs: %s",
+						msg.Digest())
+
+					go func() {
+						count, ts := h.inProcess.Add(
+							msg, bundle.RoundInfo.Raw, bundle.Identity)
+						wg.Done()
+						h.handleMessage(count, ts, msg, bundle)
+					}()
+				}
+				wg.Wait()
+				bundle.Finish()
+			}()
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+// handleMessage processes an individual message in the Bundle
+// and handles the inProcess logic
+func (h *handler) handleMessage(count uint, ts time.Time, msg format.Message, bundle Bundle) {
+	success := h.handleMessageHelper(msg, bundle)
+	if success {
+		h.inProcess.Remove(
+			msg, bundle.RoundInfo.Raw, bundle.Identity)
+	} else {
+		// Fail the message if any part of the decryption
+		// fails, unless it is the last attempts and has
+		// been in the buffer long enough, in which case
+		// remove it
+		if count == h.param.MaxChecksInProcessMessage &&
+			netTime.Since(ts) > h.param.InProcessMessageWait {
+			h.inProcess.Remove(
+				msg, bundle.RoundInfo.Raw, bundle.Identity)
+		} else {
+			h.inProcess.Failed(
+				msg, bundle.RoundInfo.Raw, bundle.Identity)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// handleMessageHelper determines if any services or fingerprints match the given message
+// and runs the processor, returning whether a processor was found
+func (h *handler) handleMessageHelper(ecrMsg format.Message, bundle Bundle) bool {
+	fingerprint := ecrMsg.GetKeyFP()
+	identity := bundle.Identity
+	round := bundle.RoundInfo
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("handleMessage(msgDigest: %s, SIH: %s, KeyFP: %s)",
+		ecrMsg.Digest(), fingerprint,
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(ecrMsg.GetSIH()))
+
+	// If we have a fingerprint, process it
+	if proc, exists := h.pop(identity.Source, fingerprint); exists {
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("handleMessage found fingerprint: %s",
+			ecrMsg.Digest())
+		proc.Process(ecrMsg, identity, round)
+		return true
+	}
+
+	services, exists := h.get(
+		identity.Source, ecrMsg.GetSIH(), ecrMsg.GetContents())
+	// If the id doesn't exist or there are no services for it, then
+	// we want messages to be reprocessed as garbled.
+	if exists && len(services) != 0 {
+		for _, t := range services {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("handleMessage service found: %s, %s",
+				ecrMsg.Digest(), t)
+			go t.Process(ecrMsg, identity, round)
+		}
+		return true
+	}
+
+	// handle the fallthrough, if it exists
+	if p, exist := h.getFallthrough(identity.Source); exist {
+		p.Process(ecrMsg, identity, round)
+		return true
+	}
+
+	im := fmt.Sprintf("Message cannot be identified: keyFP: %v, round: %d "+
+		"msgDigest: %s, not determined to be for client",
+		ecrMsg.GetKeyFP(), bundle.Round, ecrMsg.Digest())
+	jww.TRACE.Printf(im)
+
+	h.events.Report(1, "MessageReception", "Garbled", im)
+
+	return false
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/handler_test.go b/cmix/message/handler_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5fa164ae76060c30525fe3432d6277b246d3a281
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/handler_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/sih"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type testProcessor struct {
+}
+
+func (t *testProcessor) Process(message format.Message, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+}
+
+func (t *testProcessor) String() string {
+	return ""
+}
+
+// Test that a message is handled when no service or fingerprint exists and message needs to be removed
+func Test_handler_handleMessage_NoResult(t *testing.T) {
+	garbled, err := NewOrLoadMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), inProcessKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load or new the Garbled Messages system: %v", err)
+	}
+	m := handler{
+		events:    event.NewEventManager(),
+		param:     GetDefaultParams(),
+		inProcess: garbled,
+	}
+	testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.User, t)
+	m.ServicesManager = *NewServices()
+
+	contents := []byte{4, 4}
+	lazyPreimage := sih.MakePreimage(contents, "test")
+	ecrMsg := format.NewMessage(2056)
+	ecrMsg.SetContents(contents)
+	ecrMsg.SetSIH(sih.Hash(lazyPreimage, ecrMsg.GetContents()))
+
+	testRound := rounds.Round{
+		Timestamps:       make(map[states.Round]time.Time),
+		AddressSpaceSize: 18,
+		Raw:              &pb.RoundInfo{Timestamps: make([]uint64, states.NUM_STATES)},
+	}
+	testRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = time.Now()
+	testRound.Raw.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = uint64(time.Now().Unix())
+
+	ephId := receptionID.BuildIdentityFromRound(testId, testRound)
+	bundle := Bundle{
+		Identity:  ephId,
+		RoundInfo: testRound,
+	}
+
+	m.inProcess.Add(ecrMsg, bundle.RoundInfo.Raw, bundle.Identity)
+	m.handleMessage(m.param.MaxChecksInProcessMessage, time.Now().Add(-2*m.param.InProcessMessageWait),
+		ecrMsg, bundle)
+	if len(m.inProcess.mb.GetMessages()) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected to remove message from inProgress!")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that a message is handled correctly via fingerprinting
+func Test_handler_handleMessageHelper(t *testing.T) {
+	m := handler{
+		events: event.NewEventManager(),
+	}
+	testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.User, t)
+	m.FingerprintsManager = *newFingerprints(testId)
+
+	ecrMsg := format.NewMessage(2056)
+	fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte{0, 2})
+	ecrMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+
+	testRound := rounds.Round{
+		Timestamps:       make(map[states.Round]time.Time),
+		AddressSpaceSize: 18,
+	}
+	testRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = time.Now()
+
+	ephId := receptionID.BuildIdentityFromRound(testId, testRound)
+	bundle := Bundle{
+		Identity:  ephId,
+		RoundInfo: testRound,
+	}
+
+	err := m.AddFingerprint(testId, fp, &testProcessor{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected failure to AddFignerprint: %+v", err)
+	}
+	result := m.handleMessageHelper(ecrMsg, bundle)
+	if !result {
+		t.Errorf("Expected handleMessage success!")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that a message is handled when no service or fingerprint exists
+func Test_handler_handleMessageHelper_NoResult(t *testing.T) {
+	m := handler{
+		events: event.NewEventManager(),
+	}
+	testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.User, t)
+	m.ServicesManager = *NewServices()
+
+	contents := []byte{4, 4}
+	lazyPreimage := sih.MakePreimage(contents, "test")
+	ecrMsg := format.NewMessage(2056)
+	ecrMsg.SetContents(contents)
+	ecrMsg.SetSIH(sih.Hash(lazyPreimage, ecrMsg.GetContents()))
+
+	testRound := rounds.Round{
+		Timestamps:       make(map[states.Round]time.Time),
+		AddressSpaceSize: 18,
+	}
+	testRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = time.Now()
+
+	ephId := receptionID.BuildIdentityFromRound(testId, testRound)
+	bundle := Bundle{
+		Identity:  ephId,
+		RoundInfo: testRound,
+	}
+
+	result := m.handleMessageHelper(ecrMsg, bundle)
+	if result {
+		t.Errorf("Expected handleMessage failure!")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that a message is handled correctly via services
+func Test_handler_handleMessageHelper_Service(t *testing.T) {
+	m := handler{
+		events: event.NewEventManager(),
+	}
+	testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.User, t)
+	m.ServicesManager = *NewServices()
+
+	contents := []byte{4, 4}
+	lazyPreimage := sih.MakePreimage(contents, "test")
+
+	s := Service{
+		Identifier:   nil,
+		Tag:          "test",
+		lazyPreimage: &lazyPreimage,
+	}
+
+	ecrMsg := format.NewMessage(2056)
+	ecrMsg.SetContents(contents)
+	ecrMsg.SetSIH(s.Hash(ecrMsg.GetContents()))
+
+	testRound := rounds.Round{
+		Timestamps:       make(map[states.Round]time.Time),
+		AddressSpaceSize: 18,
+	}
+	testRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = time.Now()
+
+	ephId := receptionID.BuildIdentityFromRound(testId, testRound)
+	bundle := Bundle{
+		Identity:  ephId,
+		RoundInfo: testRound,
+	}
+
+	processor := &testProcessor{}
+
+	m.AddService(testId, s, processor)
+	result := m.handleMessageHelper(ecrMsg, bundle)
+	if !result {
+		t.Errorf("Expected handleMessage success!")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/inProgress.go b/cmix/message/inProgress.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e1a21c085e2bac354055280f8fd04e7f23bfb1c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/inProgress.go
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Messages can arrive in the network out of order. When message handling fails
+// to decrypt a message, it is added to the garbled message buffer (which is
+// stored on disk) and the message decryption is retried here whenever
+// triggered.
+
+// This can be triggered through the CheckInProgressMessages on the network
+// handler and is used in the /keyExchange package on successful rekey
+// triggering.
+
+// CheckInProgressMessages triggers rechecking all in progress messages if the
+// queue is not full Exposed on the network handler.
+func (h *handler) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	select {
+	case h.checkInProgress <- struct{}{}:
+		jww.DEBUG.Print("[Garbled] Sent signal to check garbled " +
+			"message queue...")
+	default:
+		jww.WARN.Print("Failed to check garbled messages due to full channel.")
+	}
+}
+
+// recheckInProgressRunner is a long-running thread which processes messages
+// that need to be checked.
+func (h *handler) recheckInProgressRunner(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case <-h.checkInProgress:
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[GARBLE] Checking Garbled messages")
+			h.recheckInProgress()
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// recheckInProgress is the handler for a single run of recheck messages.
+func (h *handler) recheckInProgress() {
+	// Try to decrypt every garbled message, excising those whose counts are too
+	// high
+	for grbldMsg, ri, identity, has := h.inProcess.Next(); has; grbldMsg, ri, identity, has = h.inProcess.Next() {
+		bundleMsgs := []format.Message{grbldMsg}
+		bundle := Bundle{
+			Round:     id.Round(ri.ID),
+			RoundInfo: rounds.MakeRound(ri),
+			Messages:  bundleMsgs,
+			Finish:    func() {},
+			Identity:  identity,
+		}
+
+		select {
+		case h.messageReception <- bundle:
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[GARBLE] Sent %d messages to process",
+				len(bundleMsgs))
+		default:
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to send bundle, channel full.")
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/inProgress_test.go b/cmix/message/inProgress_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3db5c543109f66465cdf6cf450f2631a2b55c119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/inProgress_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
+	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}
+
+func TestHandler_CheckInProgressMessages(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	h := NewHandler(Params{
+		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        20,
+		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: 20,
+		MaxChecksInProcessMessage:      20,
+		InProcessMessageWait:           time.Hour,
+	}, kv, nil, nil).(*handler)
+
+	msg := makeTestFormatMessages(1)[0]
+	cid := id.NewIdFromString("clientID", id.User, t)
+	fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte("test"))
+	mp := NewMockMsgProcessor(t)
+	err := h.AddFingerprint(cid, fp, mp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add fingerprint: %+v", err)
+	}
+	h.inProcess.Add(msg,
+		&pb.RoundInfo{ID: 1, Timestamps: []uint64{0, 1, 2, 3},
+			Topology: [][]byte{{1}, {2}}},
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: cid})
+
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("stop")
+	go h.recheckInProgressRunner(stop)
+
+	h.CheckInProgressMessages()
+
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(1000 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Didn't hear anything")
+	case <-h.messageReception:
+		t.Log("Heard something")
+	}
+
+	err = stop.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close stoppable: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/meteredCmixMessageBuffer.go b/cmix/message/meteredCmixMessageBuffer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f58d67563e4d17c081590f63a3a295b79435cbc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/meteredCmixMessageBuffer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
+)
+
+type meteredCmixMessageHandler struct{}
+
+type meteredCmixMessage struct {
+	M         []byte
+	Ri        []byte
+	Identity  []byte
+	Count     uint
+	Timestamp time.Time
+}
+
+// SaveMessage saves the message as a versioned object at the specified key in
+// the key value store.
+func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) SaveMessage(kv *versioned.KV, m interface{},
+	key string) error {
+	msg := m.(meteredCmixMessage)
+
+	marshaled, err := json.Marshal(&msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to marshal metered cmix message")
+	}
+
+	// Create versioned object
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   utility.CurrentMessageBufferVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      marshaled,
+	}
+
+	// Save versioned object
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
+}
+
+// LoadMessage returns the message with the specified key from the key value
+// store. An empty message and error are returned if the message could not be
+// retrieved.
+func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	interface{}, error) {
+	// Load the versioned object
+	vo, err := kv.Get(key, utility.CurrentMessageBufferVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	msg := meteredCmixMessage{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil,
+			errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal metered cmix message")
+	}
+
+	// Create message from data
+	return msg, nil
+}
+
+// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the specified key from the key value
+// store.
+func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) DeleteMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
+	return kv.Delete(key, utility.CurrentMessageBufferVersion)
+}
+
+// HashMessage generates a hash of the message.
+func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) utility.MessageHash {
+	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
+
+	h.Write(m.(meteredCmixMessage).M)
+	h.Write(m.(meteredCmixMessage).Ri)
+	h.Write(m.(meteredCmixMessage).Identity)
+
+	var messageHash utility.MessageHash
+	copy(messageHash[:], h.Sum(nil))
+
+	return messageHash
+}
+
+// MeteredCmixMessageBuffer wraps the message buffer to store and load raw cMix
+// messages.
+type MeteredCmixMessageBuffer struct {
+	mb  *utility.MessageBuffer
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+	key string
+}
+
+func NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	*MeteredCmixMessageBuffer, error) {
+	mb, err := utility.NewMessageBuffer(kv, &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &MeteredCmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb, kv: kv, key: key}, nil
+}
+
+func LoadMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	*MeteredCmixMessageBuffer, error) {
+	mb, err := utility.LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return &MeteredCmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb, kv: kv, key: key}, nil
+}
+
+func NewOrLoadMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	*MeteredCmixMessageBuffer, error) {
+	mb, err := utility.LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf(
+			"Failed to find MeteredCmixMessageBuffer %s, making a new one", key)
+		return NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv, key)
+	}
+
+	return &MeteredCmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb, kv: kv, key: key}, nil
+}
+
+func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Add(m format.Message, ri *pb.RoundInfo,
+	identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity) (uint, time.Time) {
+	if m.GetPrimeByteLen() == 0 {
+		jww.FATAL.Panic(
+			"Cannot handle a metered cMix message with a length of 0.")
+	}
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("Metered Messages Add(MsgDigest: %s)",
+		m.Digest())
+
+	msg := buildMsg(m, ri, identity)
+	addedMsgFace := mcmb.mb.Add(msg)
+	addedMessage := addedMsgFace.(meteredCmixMessage)
+
+	return addedMessage.Count, addedMessage.Timestamp
+}
+
+func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m format.Message,
+	ri *pb.RoundInfo, identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity) (uint, time.Time) {
+	if m.GetPrimeByteLen() == 0 {
+		jww.FATAL.Panic(
+			"Cannot handle a metered cMix message with a length of 0.")
+	}
+
+	msg := buildMsg(m, ri, identity)
+	addedMsgFace := mcmb.mb.AddProcessing(msg)
+	addedMessage := addedMsgFace.(meteredCmixMessage)
+
+	return addedMessage.Count, addedMessage.Timestamp
+}
+
+func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Next() (format.Message, *pb.RoundInfo,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, bool) {
+	m, ok := mcmb.mb.Next()
+	if !ok {
+		return format.Message{}, nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, false
+	}
+
+	msg := m.(meteredCmixMessage)
+
+	// Increment the count and save
+	msg.Count++
+	mcmh := &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}
+	err := mcmh.SaveMessage(mcmb.kv, msg,
+		utility.MakeStoredMessageKey(mcmb.key, mcmh.HashMessage(msg)))
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to save metered message after count update: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	msfFormat, err := format.Unmarshal(msg.M)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to unmarshal message after count update: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	ri := &pb.RoundInfo{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(msg.Ri, ri)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to unmarshal round info from msg format: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	identity := receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(msg.Identity, &identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to unmarshal identity from msg format: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	return msfFormat, ri, identity, true
+}
+
+func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Remove(m format.Message, ri *pb.RoundInfo,
+	identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity) {
+	mcmb.mb.Succeeded(buildMsg(m, ri, identity))
+}
+
+func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Failed(m format.Message, ri *pb.RoundInfo,
+	identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity) {
+	mcmb.mb.Failed(buildMsg(m, ri, identity))
+}
+
+func buildMsg(m format.Message, ri *pb.RoundInfo,
+	identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity) meteredCmixMessage {
+	if m.GetPrimeByteLen() == 0 {
+		jww.FATAL.Panic(
+			"Cannot handle a metered cMix message with a length of 0.")
+	}
+	riMarshal, err := proto.Marshal(ri)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to marshal round info: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	identityMarshal, err := json.Marshal(&identity)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to marshal identity: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	return meteredCmixMessage{
+		M:         m.Marshal(),
+		Ri:        riMarshal,
+		Identity:  identityMarshal,
+		Count:     0,
+		Timestamp: time.Unix(0, int64(ri.Timestamps[states.QUEUED])),
+	}
+}
diff --git a/storage/utility/meteredCmixMessageBuffer_test.go b/cmix/message/meteredCmixMessageBuffer_test.go
similarity index 64%
rename from storage/utility/meteredCmixMessageBuffer_test.go
rename to cmix/message/meteredCmixMessageBuffer_test.go
index a8116a7235dd7f64c701d04d3e655bef2237bc5a..2002df7ad9e90c106eff0450d23ba8559507ae50 100644
--- a/storage/utility/meteredCmixMessageBuffer_test.go
+++ b/cmix/message/meteredCmixMessageBuffer_test.go
@@ -1,33 +1,37 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package utility
+package message
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Test happy path of meteredCmixMessage.SaveMessage().
+// Test happy path of meteredCmixMessageHandler.SaveMessage.
 func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	mcmh := &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	testMsgs, _ := makeTestMeteredCmixMessage(10)
 
 	for _, msg := range testMsgs {
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", mcmh.HashMessage(msg))
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", mcmh.HashMessage(msg))
 
 		// Save message
 		err := mcmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key)
@@ -39,7 +43,7 @@ func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		// Try to get message
 		obj, err := kv.Get(key, 0)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Get() returned an error: %v", err)
+			t.Errorf("get() returned an error: %v", err)
 		}
 
 		msgData, err := json.Marshal(&msg)
@@ -56,15 +60,15 @@ func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Test happy path of meteredCmixMessage.LoadMessage().
+// Test happy path of meteredCmixMessageHandler.LoadMessage.
 func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	mcmh := &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	testMsgs, _ := makeTestMeteredCmixMessage(10)
 
 	for i, msg := range testMsgs {
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", mcmh.HashMessage(msg))
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", mcmh.HashMessage(msg))
 
 		// Save message
 		if err := mcmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key); err != nil {
@@ -81,22 +85,24 @@ func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		testMcm := testMsg.(meteredCmixMessage)
 
 		// Test if message loaded matches expected
-		if !bytes.Equal(msg.M, testMcm.M) || msg.Count != testMcm.Count || !msg.Timestamp.Equal(testMcm.Timestamp) {
+		if !bytes.Equal(msg.M, testMcm.M) || msg.Count != testMcm.Count ||
+			!msg.Timestamp.Equal(testMcm.Timestamp) {
 			t.Errorf("LoadMessage() returned an unexpected object (round %d)."+
-				"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", i, msg, testMsg.(meteredCmixMessage))
+				"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", i, msg,
+				testMsg.(meteredCmixMessage))
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Test happy path of meteredCmixMessage.DeleteMessage().
+// Test happy path of meteredCmixMessageHandler.DeleteMessage.
 func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_DeleteMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	mcmh := &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	testMsgs, _ := makeTestMeteredCmixMessage(10)
 
 	for _, msg := range testMsgs {
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", mcmh.HashMessage(msg))
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", mcmh.HashMessage(msg))
 
 		// Save message
 		err := mcmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key)
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@ func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_DeleteMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		// Try to get message
 		_, err = kv.Get(key, 0)
 		if err == nil {
-			t.Error("Get() did not return an error.")
+			t.Error("get() did not return an error.")
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -124,73 +130,52 @@ func Test_meteredCmixMessageHandler_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
 	testMsgs := makeTestFormatMessages(2)
 
 	// Create new buffer
-	mcmb, err := NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), "testKey")
+	mcmb, err := NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(
+		versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer() returned an error."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v", nil, err)
+			"\nexpected: %v\nrecieved: %v", nil, err)
 	}
 
-	// Add two messages
+	// AddFingerprint two messages
+	mcmb.Add(testMsgs[0],
+		&pb.RoundInfo{ID: 1, Timestamps: []uint64{0, 1, 2, 3}},
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: id.NewIdFromString("user1", id.User, t)})
+	mcmb.Add(testMsgs[1],
+		&pb.RoundInfo{ID: 2, Timestamps: []uint64{0, 1, 2, 3}},
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: id.NewIdFromString("user2", id.User, t)})
 
-	mcmb.Add(testMsgs[0])
-	mcmb.Add(testMsgs[1])
-
-	if len(mcmb.mb.messages) != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			2, len(mcmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-	msg, _, _, exists := mcmb.Next()
+	msg, ri, identity, exists := mcmb.Next()
 	if !exists {
 		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
 	}
-	mcmb.Remove(msg)
+	mcmb.Remove(msg, ri, identity)
 
-	if len(mcmb.mb.messages) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			1, len(mcmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-	msg, _, _, exists = mcmb.Next()
+	msg, ri, identity, exists = mcmb.Next()
 	if !exists {
 		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
 	}
-	if len(mcmb.mb.messages) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			0, len(mcmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-	mcmb.Failed(msg)
+	mcmb.Failed(msg, ri, identity)
 
-	if len(mcmb.mb.messages) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			1, len(mcmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-	msg, _, _, exists = mcmb.Next()
+	msg, ri, identity, exists = mcmb.Next()
 	if !exists {
 		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
 	}
-	mcmb.Remove(msg)
+	mcmb.Remove(msg, ri, identity)
 
 	msg, _, _, exists = mcmb.Next()
 	if exists {
 		t.Error("Next() found a message in the buffer when it should be empty.")
 	}
-	mcmb.Remove(msg)
-
-	if len(mcmb.mb.messages) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			0, len(mcmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
 }
 
-// makeTestMeteredCmixMessage creates a list of messages with random data and the
-// expected map after they are added to the buffer.
-func makeTestMeteredCmixMessage(n int) ([]meteredCmixMessage, map[MessageHash]struct{}) {
+// makeTestMeteredCmixMessage creates a list of messages with random data and
+// the expected map after they are added to the buffer.
+func makeTestMeteredCmixMessage(n int) (
+	[]meteredCmixMessage, map[utility.MessageHash]struct{}) {
 	mcmh := &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	mh := map[MessageHash]struct{}{}
+	mh := map[utility.MessageHash]struct{}{}
 	msgs := make([]meteredCmixMessage, n)
 	for i := range msgs {
 		payload := make([]byte, 128)
diff --git a/cmix/message/params.go b/cmix/message/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2b63ee6d21c8cdc0a1aab3aba13b774b2d8449a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Params contains the parameters for the message package.
+type Params struct {
+	MessageReceptionBuffLen        uint
+	MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize uint
+	MaxChecksInProcessMessage      uint
+	InProcessMessageWait           time.Duration
+	RealtimeOnly                   bool
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	MessageReceptionBuffLen        uint
+	MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize uint
+	MaxChecksInProcessMessage      uint
+	InProcessMessageWait           time.Duration
+	RealtimeOnly                   bool
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a Params object containing the
+// default parameters.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        500,
+		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: 2,
+		MaxChecksInProcessMessage:      10,
+		InProcessMessageWait:           15 * time.Minute,
+		RealtimeOnly:                   false,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default Params, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        p.MessageReceptionBuffLen,
+		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: p.MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize,
+		MaxChecksInProcessMessage:      p.MaxChecksInProcessMessage,
+		InProcessMessageWait:           p.InProcessMessageWait,
+		RealtimeOnly:                   p.RealtimeOnly,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        pDisk.MessageReceptionBuffLen,
+		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: pDisk.MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize,
+		MaxChecksInProcessMessage:      pDisk.MaxChecksInProcessMessage,
+		InProcessMessageWait:           pDisk.InProcessMessageWait,
+		RealtimeOnly:                   pDisk.RealtimeOnly,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/processor.go b/cmix/message/processor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cb3707c93563aa9bd5be2a79602b51001a360077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/processor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+type Processor interface {
+	// Process decrypts and hands off the message to its internal down stream
+	// message processing system.
+	// CRITICAL: Fingerprints should never be used twice. Process must denote,
+	// in long term storage, usage of a fingerprint and that fingerprint must
+	// not be added again during application load.
+	// It is a security vulnerability to reuse a fingerprint. It leaks privacy
+	// and can lead to compromise of message contents and integrity.
+	Process(message format.Message, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round)
+
+	// Stringer interface for debugging
+	fmt.Stringer
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/serviceGenerators.go b/cmix/message/serviceGenerators.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b222063cdd01a7c51cd8825af12c012bbfaa0f97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/serviceGenerators.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/sih"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// GetDefaultService is used to generate a default service. All identities will
+// respond to their default service, but it lacks privacy because it uses the
+// public ID as the key. Used for initial reach out in some protocols, otherwise
+// should not be used.
+func GetDefaultService(recipient *id.ID) Service {
+	jww.WARN.Printf(
+		"Generating Default Service for %s - may not be private", recipient)
+	return Service{
+		Identifier: recipient[:],
+		Tag:        sih.Default,
+		Metadata:   recipient[:],
+	}
+}
+
+// GetRandomService is used to make a service for cMix sending when no service
+// is needed. It fills the Identifier with random, bits in order to preserve
+// privacy.
+func GetRandomService(rng csprng.Source) Service {
+	identifier := make([]byte, 32)
+	if _, err := rng.Read(identifier); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate random data: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return Service{
+		Identifier: identifier,
+		Tag:        "Random",
+		Metadata:   identifier,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/serviceInterface.go b/cmix/message/serviceInterface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e596d6a67939665d0d74e18b519e85b6d4d8f720
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/serviceInterface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/sih"
+)
+
+type Service struct {
+	Identifier []byte
+	Tag        string
+	Metadata   []byte // Optional metadata field, only used on reception
+
+	// Private field for lazy evaluation of preimage
+	// A value of nil denotes not yet evaluated
+	lazyPreimage *sih.Preimage
+}
+
+func (si Service) Hash(contents []byte) []byte {
+	preimage := si.preimage()
+	return sih.Hash(preimage, contents)
+}
+
+func (si Service) HashFromMessageHash(messageHash []byte) []byte {
+	preimage := si.preimage()
+	return sih.HashFromMessageHash(preimage, messageHash)
+}
+
+func (si Service) preimage() sih.Preimage {
+	if si.lazyPreimage == nil {
+		p := sih.MakePreimage(si.Identifier, si.Tag)
+		si.lazyPreimage = &p
+	}
+
+	return *si.lazyPreimage
+}
+
+func (si Service) ForMe(contents, hash []byte) bool {
+	return sih.ForMe(si.preimage(), contents, hash)
+}
+
+func (si Service) ForMeFromMessageHash(messageHash, hash []byte) bool {
+	return sih.ForMeFromMessageHash(si.preimage(), messageHash, hash)
+}
+
+func (si Service) String() string {
+	p := si.preimage()
+	return fmt.Sprintf("Tag: %s, Identifier: %s, source: %s, "+
+		"preimage:%s", si.Tag, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(si.Identifier),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(si.Metadata),
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(p[:]))
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/serviceTracker.go b/cmix/message/serviceTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1b7d42ce7ef8aa16de2c2496aee1a3b3727ed5d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/serviceTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type ServicesTracker func(ServiceList)
+
+// TrackServices adds a service tracker to be triggered when a new service is
+// added. Generally used for notification to use this system to identify a
+// received message.
+func (sm *ServicesManager) TrackServices(tracker ServicesTracker) {
+	if tracker == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	sm.Lock()
+	defer sm.Unlock()
+
+	sm.trackers = append(sm.trackers, tracker)
+}
+
+// triggerServiceTracking triggers the tracking of services. Is it called when a
+// service is added or removed.
+func (sm *ServicesManager) triggerServiceTracking() {
+	if len(sm.trackers) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	services := make(ServiceList)
+	for uid, tmap := range sm.tmap {
+		tList := make([]Service, 0, len(tmap))
+		for _, s := range tmap {
+			tList = append(tList, s.Service)
+		}
+		services[uid] = tList
+	}
+
+	for _, callback := range sm.trackers {
+		go callback(services)
+	}
+}
+
+// The ServiceList holds all services.
+type ServiceList map[id.ID][]Service
+
+type slMarshaled struct {
+	Id       id.ID
+	Services []Service
+}
+
+func (sl ServiceList) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	slList := make([]slMarshaled, 0, len(sl))
+	for uid, s := range sl {
+		slList = append(slList, slMarshaled{
+			Id:       uid,
+			Services: s,
+		})
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&slList)
+}
+
+func (sl ServiceList) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	slList := make([]slMarshaled, 0)
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &slList); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, s := range slList {
+		sl[s.Id] = s.Services
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/serviceTracker_test.go b/cmix/message/serviceTracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..27a3ac5cb3bcbf51397a074bdedd44f93e68a235
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/serviceTracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestServiceList_Marshal_UnmarshalJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	var sl ServiceList = make(map[id.ID][]Service)
+	numServices := 3
+	testString := "test"
+	for i := 0; i < numServices; i++ {
+		uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+		sl[*uid] = []Service{{Tag: testString}}
+	}
+	jsonResult, err := sl.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", jsonResult)
+
+	sl = make(map[id.ID][]Service)
+	err = sl.UnmarshalJSON(jsonResult)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	if len(sl) != numServices {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected # of services: Got %d, expected %d", len(sl), numServices)
+	}
+	for _, newService := range sl {
+		if newService[0].Tag != testString {
+			t.Errorf("Unexpected service tag: Got %s, expected %s", newService[0].Tag, testString)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/services.go b/cmix/message/services.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..64f3eed1f9a982854497cca038f08e42625c9eb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/services.go
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"sync"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/sih"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+/* Service Identification Hash - predefined hash based tags appended to all cMix
+messages which,though trial hashing, are used to determine if a message applies
+to this client.
+
+Services are used for 2 purposes - can be processed by the notification system,
+or can be used to implement custom non fingerprint processing of payloads (i.e.
+key negotiation and broadcast negotiation).
+
+A tag is appended to the message of the format tag = H(H(messageContents),preimage)
+and trial hashing is used to determine if a message adheres to a tag.
+WARNING: If a preimage is known by an adversary, they can determine which
+messages are for the client.
+
+Due to the extra overhead of trial hashing, services are processed after
+fingerprints. If a fingerprint match occurs on the message, triggers will not be
+handled.
+
+Services are address to the session. When starting a new client, all triggers
+must be re-added before StartNetworkFollower is called.
+*/
+
+type ServicesManager struct {
+	// Map reception ID to sih.Preimage to service
+	tmap        map[id.ID]map[sih.Preimage]service
+	trackers    []ServicesTracker
+	numServices uint
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+type service struct {
+	Service
+	Processor
+	defaultList []Processor
+}
+
+func NewServices() *ServicesManager {
+	return &ServicesManager{
+		tmap:        make(map[id.ID]map[sih.Preimage]service),
+		trackers:    make([]ServicesTracker, 0),
+		numServices: 0,
+	}
+}
+
+// Lookup will see if a service exists for the given preimage and message
+// contents. It will do this by trial hashing the preimages in the map with the
+// received message contents, until either a match to the received identity
+// fingerprint is received or it has exhausted the map.
+// If a match is found, this means the message received is for the client, and
+// that one or multiple services exist to process this message.
+// These services are returned to the caller along with a true boolean.
+// If the map has been exhausted with no matches found, it returns nil and false.
+func (sm *ServicesManager) get(clientID *id.ID, receivedSIH,
+	ecrMsgContents []byte) ([]Processor, bool) {
+	sm.Lock()
+	defer sm.Unlock()
+	cid := *clientID
+
+	services, exists := sm.tmap[cid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, false
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: We exit on the first service match
+	for _, s := range services {
+		// Check if the SIH matches this service
+		if s.ForMe(ecrMsgContents, receivedSIH) {
+			if s.defaultList == nil && s.Tag != sih.Default {
+				//skip if the processor is nil
+				if s.Processor == nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("<nil> processor: %s",
+						s.Tag)
+					return []Processor{}, true
+				}
+				// Return this service directly if not
+				// the default service
+				return []Processor{s}, true
+
+			} else if s.defaultList != nil {
+				// If it is default and the default
+				// list is not empty, then return the
+				// default list
+				return s.defaultList, true
+			}
+
+			// Return false if it is for me, but I have
+			// nothing registered to respond to default
+			// queries
+			return []Processor{}, false
+		}
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("Evaluated service not for me (%s): %s",
+			clientID, s)
+	}
+
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// AddService adds a service which can call a message handing function or be
+// used for notifications. In general a single service can only be registered
+// for the same identifier/tag pair.
+//
+//	preimage - the preimage which is triggered on
+//	type - a descriptive string of the service. Generally used in notifications
+//	source - a byte buffer of related data. Mostly used in notifications.
+//	  Example: Sender ID
+//
+// There can be multiple "default" services, they must use the "default" tag
+// and the identifier must be the client reception ID.
+// A service may have a nil response unless it is default.
+func (sm *ServicesManager) AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService Service, response Processor) {
+	sm.Lock()
+	defer sm.Unlock()
+
+	newEntry := service{
+		Service:     newService,
+		Processor:   response,
+		defaultList: nil,
+	}
+
+	// Initialize the map for the ID if needed
+	if _, exists := sm.tmap[*clientID]; !exists {
+		sm.tmap[*clientID] = make(map[sih.Preimage]service)
+	}
+
+	// Handle default tag behavior
+	if newService.Tag == sih.Default {
+		if !hmac.Equal(newService.Identifier, clientID[:]) {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot accept a malformed 'Default' " +
+				"service, Identifier must match clientID")
+		}
+		oldDefault, exists := sm.tmap[*clientID][newService.preimage()]
+		if exists {
+			newEntry = oldDefault
+			oldDefault.defaultList = append(oldDefault.defaultList, response)
+		} else {
+			newEntry.Metadata = clientID[:]
+		}
+	} else if _, exists := sm.tmap[*clientID][newService.preimage()]; exists {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot add service %s, an identical "+
+			"service already exists", newService.Tag)
+	}
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Adding service %s, clientID: %s", newService,
+		clientID)
+
+	// Add the service to the internal map
+	sm.tmap[*clientID][newService.preimage()] = newEntry
+	sm.numServices++
+
+	// Signal that a new service was added
+	sm.triggerServiceTracking()
+}
+
+// DeleteService - If only a single response is associated with the preimage,
+// the entire preimage is removed. If there is more than one response, only the
+// given response is removed. If nil is passed in for response, all triggers for
+// the preimage will be removed.
+func (sm *ServicesManager) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete Service,
+	processor Processor) {
+	sm.Lock()
+	defer sm.Unlock()
+	cid := *clientID
+
+	idTmap, exists := sm.tmap[cid]
+	if !exists {
+		return
+	}
+
+	services, exists := idTmap[toDelete.preimage()]
+	if !exists {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Do unique handling if this is a default service and there is more than
+	// one registered
+	if services.defaultList != nil && len(services.defaultList) > 1 {
+		for i, p := range services.defaultList {
+			if p == processor {
+				services.defaultList = append(
+					services.defaultList[:i], services.defaultList[i+1:]...)
+				idTmap[toDelete.preimage()] = services
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	delete(idTmap, toDelete.preimage())
+	sm.numServices--
+	sm.triggerServiceTracking()
+	return
+}
+
+// DeleteClientService deletes the mapping associated with an ID.
+func (sm *ServicesManager) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {
+	sm.Lock()
+	defer sm.Unlock()
+
+	delete(sm.tmap, *clientID)
+}
+
+func (s service) String() string {
+	return s.Service.String()
+}
diff --git a/cmix/message/services_test.go b/cmix/message/services_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d2082c63ce32dad5c689892457d4e42a9f3e1923
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/message/services_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/sih"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestServicesManager_Add_DeleteService(t *testing.T) {
+	s := NewServices()
+
+	testId := id.NewIdFromUInt(0, id.User, t)
+	testService := Service{
+		Identifier: testId.Bytes(),
+		Tag:        sih.Default,
+	}
+	s.AddService(testId, testService, nil)
+
+	if s.numServices != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected successful service add increment")
+	}
+	if len(s.tmap[*testId]) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected successful service add")
+	}
+
+	s.DeleteService(testId, testService, nil)
+
+	if s.numServices != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected successful service remove decrement")
+	}
+	if len(s.tmap[*testId]) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Expected successful service remove")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/certChecker_test.go b/cmix/nodes/certChecker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..92f5a14aba855e6796f908369eca1e075640fe97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/certChecker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+)
+
+type mockCertCheckerComm struct {
+}
+
+func (mccc *mockCertCheckerComm) GetGatewayTLSCertificate(host *connect.Host,
+	message *pb.RequestGatewayCert) (*pb.GatewayCertificate, error) {
+	return &pb.GatewayCertificate{}, nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/interfaces.go b/cmix/nodes/interfaces.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9292306937f2c9d863ee071ff52f9713b479cbd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/interfaces.go
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Registrar is an interface for managing the registrations
+// for cMix nodes.
+type Registrar interface {
+	// StartProcesses initiates numParallel amount of threads
+	// to register with nodes.
+	StartProcesses(numParallel uint) stoppable.Stoppable
+
+	//PauseNodeRegistrations stops all node registrations
+	//and returns a function to resume them
+	PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error
+
+	// ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations changes the number of parallel node
+	// registrations up to the initialized maximum
+	ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error
+
+	// GetNodeKeys returns a MixCypher for the topology and a list of nodes it did
+	// not have a key for. If there are missing keys, then returns nil.
+	GetNodeKeys(topology *connect.Circuit) (MixCypher, error)
+
+	// HasNode returns whether Registrar has registered with this cMix node
+	HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool
+
+	// RemoveNode removes the node from the registrar
+	RemoveNode(nid *id.ID)
+
+	// NumRegisteredNodes returns the number of registered nodes.
+	NumRegisteredNodes() int
+
+	// GetInputChannel returns the send-only channel for registering with
+	// a cMix node.
+	GetInputChannel() chan<- network.NodeGateway
+
+	// TriggerNodeRegistration initiates a registration with the given
+	// cMix node by sending on the registrar's registration channel.
+	TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID)
+}
+
+// MixCypher is an interface for the cryptographic operations done in order
+// to encrypt a cMix message to a node.
+type MixCypher interface {
+	// Encrypt encrypts the given message for cMix. Panics if the passed
+	// message is not sized correctly for the group.
+	Encrypt(msg format.Message, salt []byte, roundID id.Round) (
+		format.Message, [][]byte)
+
+	// MakeClientGatewayAuthMAC generates the MAC the gateway will
+	// check when receiving a cMix message.
+	MakeClientGatewayAuthMAC(salt, digest []byte) []byte
+}
+
+// RegisterNodeCommsInterface is a sub-interface of client.Comms containing
+// the send function for registering with a cMix node.
+type RegisterNodeCommsInterface interface {
+	SendRequestClientKeyMessage(host *connect.Host,
+		message *pb.SignedClientKeyRequest) (*pb.SignedKeyResponse, error)
+}
+
+// session is a sub-interface of the storage.Session interface relevant to
+// the methods used in this package.
+type session interface {
+	GetTransmissionID() *id.ID
+	IsPrecanned() bool
+	GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group
+	GetKV() *versioned.KV
+	GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey
+	GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time
+	GetTransmissionSalt() []byte
+	GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte
+}
diff --git a/storage/cmix/roundKeys.go b/cmix/nodes/mixCypher.go
similarity index 55%
rename from storage/cmix/roundKeys.go
rename to cmix/nodes/mixCypher.go
index 10d1e6cc9070c26fae9c67bb1ddc90cd79265517..ab3a554cc9dc39c27cc63e0893e3e26dcf2bd0fb 100644
--- a/storage/cmix/roundKeys.go
+++ b/cmix/nodes/mixCypher.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package cmix
+package nodes
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
@@ -17,33 +17,35 @@ import (
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
 )
 
-type RoundKeys struct {
+// mixCypher is an implementation of the MixCypher interface.
+type mixCypher struct {
 	keys []*key
 	g    *cyclic.Group
 }
 
-// Encrypts the given message for CMIX
-// Panics if the passed message is not sized correctly for the group
-func (rk *RoundKeys) Encrypt(msg format.Message,
-	salt []byte, roundID id.Round) (format.Message, [][]byte) {
+// Encrypt encrypts the given message for CMIX. Panics if the passed message is
+// not sized correctly for the group.
+func (mc *mixCypher) Encrypt(msg format.Message, salt []byte, roundID id.Round) (
+	format.Message, [][]byte) {
 
-	if msg.GetPrimeByteLen() != rk.g.GetP().ByteLen() {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot encrypt message whose size does not " +
-			"align with the size of the prime")
+	if msg.GetPrimeByteLen() != mc.g.GetP().ByteLen() {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot encrypt message when its size (%d) is not "+
+			"the same as the size of the prime (%d)",
+			msg.GetPrimeByteLen(), mc.g.GetP().ByteLen())
 	}
 
-	keys := make([]*cyclic.Int, len(rk.keys))
+	keys := make([]*cyclic.Int, len(mc.keys))
 
-	for i, k := range rk.keys {
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("CMIXKEY: num: %d, key: %s", i, k.Get().Text(16))
-		keys[i] = k.Get()
+	for i, k := range mc.keys {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("CMIXKEY: num: %d, key: %s", i, k.get().Text(16))
+		keys[i] = k.get()
 	}
 
-	ecrMsg := ClientEncrypt(rk.g, msg, salt, roundID, keys)
+	ecrMsg := clientEncrypt(mc.g, msg, salt, roundID, keys)
 
 	h, err := hash.NewCMixHash()
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cound not get hash for KMAC generation: %+v", h)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not get hash for KMAC generation: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	KMAC := cmix.GenerateKMACs(salt, keys, roundID, h)
@@ -51,29 +53,30 @@ func (rk *RoundKeys) Encrypt(msg format.Message,
 	return ecrMsg, KMAC
 }
 
-func (rk *RoundKeys) MakeClientGatewayKey(salt, digest []byte) []byte {
-	clientGatewayKey := cmix.GenerateClientGatewayKey(rk.keys[0].k)
+func (mc *mixCypher) MakeClientGatewayAuthMAC(salt, digest []byte) []byte {
+	clientGatewayKey := cmix.GenerateClientGatewayKey(mc.keys[0].k)
 	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
 	h.Write(clientGatewayKey)
 	h.Write(salt)
 	hashed := h.Sum(nil)
+
 	h.Reset()
 	h.Write(hashed)
 	h.Write(digest)
 	return h.Sum(nil)
 }
 
-func ClientEncrypt(grp *cyclic.Group, msg format.Message,
+func clientEncrypt(grp *cyclic.Group, msg format.Message,
 	salt []byte, roundID id.Round, baseKeys []*cyclic.Int) format.Message {
 
 	// Get the salt for associated data
-	hash, err := blake2b.New256(nil)
+	h, err := blake2b.New256(nil)
 	if err != nil {
-		panic("E2E Client Encrypt could not get blake2b Hash")
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get blake2b hash: %+v", err)
 	}
-	hash.Reset()
-	hash.Write(salt)
-	salt2 := hash.Sum(nil)
+	h.Reset()
+	h.Write(salt)
+	salt2 := h.Sum(nil)
 
 	// Get encryption keys
 	keyEcrA := cmix.ClientKeyGen(grp, salt, roundID, baseKeys)
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/mixCypher_test.go b/cmix/nodes/mixCypher_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..491ef481dfec6422a3f269b31c4bfd2f9911e78b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/mixCypher_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that the encrypted payloads and KMACs generated are consistent.
+func Test_mixCypher_Encrypt_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	const numKeys = 5
+
+	expectedPayload := []byte{220, 95, 160, 88, 229, 136, 42, 254, 239, 32, 57,
+		120, 7, 187, 69, 66, 199, 95, 136, 118, 130, 192, 167, 143, 94, 80, 250,
+		22, 85, 47, 200, 208, 68, 179, 143, 31, 21, 215, 17, 117, 179, 170, 67,
+		59, 14, 158, 116, 249, 10, 116, 166, 127, 168, 26, 11, 41, 129, 166,
+		133, 135, 93, 217, 61, 99, 29, 198, 86, 34, 83, 72, 158, 44, 178, 57,
+		158, 168, 107, 43, 54, 107, 183, 16, 149, 133, 109, 166, 154, 248, 185,
+		218, 32, 11, 200, 191, 240, 197, 27, 21, 82, 198, 42, 109, 79, 28, 116,
+		64, 34, 44, 178, 75, 142, 79, 17, 31, 17, 196, 104, 20, 44, 125, 80, 72,
+		205, 76, 23, 69, 132, 176, 180, 211, 193, 200, 175, 149, 133, 2, 153,
+		114, 21, 239, 107, 46, 237, 41, 48, 188, 241, 97, 89, 65, 213, 218, 73,
+		38, 213, 194, 113, 142, 203, 176, 124, 222, 172, 128, 152, 228, 18, 128,
+		26, 122, 199, 192, 255, 84, 222, 165, 77, 199, 57, 56, 7, 72, 20, 158,
+		133, 90, 63, 68, 145, 54, 34, 223, 152, 157, 105, 217, 30, 111, 83, 4,
+		200, 125, 120, 189, 232, 146, 130, 84, 119, 240, 144, 166, 111, 6, 56,
+		26, 93, 95, 69, 225, 103, 174, 211, 204, 66, 181, 33, 198, 65, 140, 53,
+		255, 37, 120, 204, 59, 128, 70, 54, 228, 26, 197, 107, 186, 22, 93, 189,
+		234, 89, 217, 90, 133, 153, 189, 114, 73, 75, 55, 77, 209, 136, 102,
+		193, 60, 241, 25, 101, 238, 162, 49, 94, 219, 46, 152, 100, 120, 152,
+		131, 78, 128, 226, 47, 21, 253, 171, 40, 122, 161, 69, 56, 102, 63, 89,
+		160, 209, 219, 142, 51, 179, 165, 243, 70, 137, 24, 221, 105, 39, 0,
+		214, 201, 221, 184, 104, 165, 44, 82, 13, 239, 197, 80, 252, 200, 115,
+		146, 200, 51, 63, 173, 88, 163, 3, 214, 135, 89, 118, 99, 197, 98, 80,
+		176, 150, 139, 71, 6, 7, 37, 252, 82, 225, 187, 212, 65, 4, 154, 28,
+		170, 224, 242, 17, 68, 245, 73, 234, 216, 255, 2, 168, 235, 116, 147,
+		252, 217, 85, 157, 38, 243, 43, 213, 250, 219, 124, 86, 155, 129, 99,
+		195, 217, 163, 9, 133, 217, 6, 77, 127, 88, 168, 217, 84, 66, 224, 90,
+		11, 210, 218, 215, 143, 239, 221, 138, 231, 57, 149, 175, 221, 188, 128,
+		169, 28, 215, 39, 147, 36, 52, 146, 75, 20, 228, 230, 197, 1, 80, 38,
+		208, 139, 4, 240, 163, 104, 158, 49, 29, 248, 206, 79, 52, 203, 219,
+		178, 46, 81, 170, 100, 14, 253, 150, 240, 191, 92, 18, 23, 94, 73, 110,
+		212, 237, 84, 86, 102, 32, 78, 209, 207, 213, 117, 141, 148, 218, 209,
+		253, 220, 108, 135, 163, 159, 134, 125, 6, 225, 163, 35, 115, 146, 103,
+		169, 152, 251, 188, 125, 159, 185, 119, 67, 80, 92, 232, 208, 1, 32,
+		144, 250, 32, 187}
+
+	expectedKmacs := [][]byte{
+		{110, 235, 79, 128, 16, 94, 181, 95, 101, 152, 187, 204, 87, 236, 211,
+			102, 88, 130, 191, 103, 23, 229, 48, 142, 155, 167, 200, 108, 66,
+			172, 178, 209},
+		{48, 74, 148, 205, 235, 46, 172, 128, 28, 42, 116, 27, 64, 83, 122, 5,
+			51, 162, 200, 198, 234, 92, 77, 131, 136, 108, 57, 97, 193, 208,
+			148, 217},
+		{202, 163, 19, 179, 175, 100, 71, 176, 241, 80, 85, 174, 120, 45, 152,
+			117, 82, 193, 203, 188, 158, 60, 111, 217, 64, 47, 219, 169, 100,
+			177, 42, 159},
+		{66, 121, 20, 21, 206, 142, 3, 75, 229, 94, 197, 4, 117, 223, 245, 117,
+			14, 17, 158, 138, 176, 106, 93, 55, 247, 155, 250, 232, 41, 169,
+			197, 150},
+		{65, 74, 222, 172, 217, 13, 56, 208, 111, 98, 199, 205, 74, 141, 30,
+			109, 51, 20, 186, 9, 234, 197, 6, 200, 139, 86, 139, 130, 8, 15, 32,
+			209},
+	}
+
+	cmixGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString(
+			"FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E088A67CC74"+
+				"020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F"+
+				"14374FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6"+
+				"F406B7EDEE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3DC200"+
+				"7CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD96"+
+				"1C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18"+
+				"217C32905E462E36CE3BE39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF0"+
+				"6F4C52C9DE2BCBF6955817183995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA05101572"+
+				"8E5A8AACAA68FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	keys := make([]*key, numKeys)
+
+	for i := 0; i < numKeys; i++ {
+		keyBytes, _ := csprng.GenerateInGroup(
+			cmixGrp.GetPBytes(), cmixGrp.GetP().ByteLen(), prng)
+		keys[i] = &key{k: cmixGrp.NewIntFromBytes(keyBytes)}
+	}
+
+	salt := make([]byte, 32)
+	prng.Read(salt)
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(cmixGrp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	contents := make([]byte, msg.ContentsSize())
+	prng.Read(contents)
+	msg.SetContents(contents)
+
+	rk := mixCypher{keys, cmixGrp}
+
+	rid := id.Round(42)
+
+	encMsg, kmacs := rk.Encrypt(msg, salt, rid)
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(encMsg.Marshal(), expectedPayload) {
+		t.Errorf("Encrypted messages do not match.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedPayload, encMsg.Marshal())
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(kmacs, expectedKmacs) {
+		t.Errorf("KMACs do not match.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedKmacs, kmacs)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/publicOpts.go b/cmix/nodes/publicOpts.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0d34e072cbdd5c806d8ecfbb23c780420e6fead7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/publicOpts.go
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+//go:build !js || !wasm
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	cHash "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/tls"
+	"hash"
+	"io"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+)
+
+func useSHA() bool {
+	return false
+}
+
+func getHash() func() hash.Hash {
+	return cHash.CMixHash.New
+}
+
+func verifyNodeSignature(certContents string, toBeHashed []byte, sig []byte) error {
+
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	h := opts.Hash.New()
+	h.Write(toBeHashed)
+	hashed := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Load nodes certificate
+	gatewayCert, err := tls.LoadCertificate(certContents)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Unable to load nodes's certificate: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Extract public key
+	nodePubKeyOld, err := tls.ExtractPublicKey(gatewayCert)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Unable to load node's public key: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	nodePubKey := sch.ConvertPublic(&nodePubKeyOld.PublicKey)
+
+	// Verify the response signature
+	return nodePubKey.VerifyPSS(opts.Hash, hashed, sig, opts)
+}
+
+func signRegistrationRequest(rng io.Reader, toBeHashed []byte, privateKey rsa.PrivateKey) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+	opts.Hash = cHash.CMixHash
+
+	h := opts.Hash.New()
+	h.Write(toBeHashed)
+	hashed := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Verify the response signature
+	return privateKey.SignPSS(rng, opts.Hash, hashed, opts)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/publicOpts_js.go b/cmix/nodes/publicOpts_js.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3bdc60f9910d227a8193c34778bba207e6491493
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/publicOpts_js.go
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+//go:build js && wasm
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"crypto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"hash"
+	"io"
+)
+
+func useSHA() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func getHash() func() hash.Hash {
+	return crypto.SHA256.New
+}
+
+func verifyNodeSignature(certContents string, plaintext []byte, sig []byte) error {
+	/*
+		opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+		opts.Hash = crypto.SHA256
+
+		sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+		// Load nodes certificate
+		gatewayCert, err := tls.LoadCertificate(certContents)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf("Unable to load nodes's certificate: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Extract public key
+		nodePubKeyOld, err := tls.ExtractPublicKey(gatewayCert)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf("Unable to load node's public key: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		nodePubKey := sch.ConvertPublic(&nodePubKeyOld.PublicKey)
+
+		// Verify the response signature
+		// fixme: the js version doesnt expect hashed data, so pass it plaintext. make the api the same
+		return nodePubKey.VerifyPSS(opts.Hash, plaintext, sig, opts)*/
+	return nil
+}
+
+func signRegistrationRequest(rng io.Reader, plaintext []byte, privateKey rsa.PrivateKey) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+	opts.Hash = crypto.SHA256
+
+	// Verify the response signature
+	// fixme: the js version doesnt expect hashed data, so pass it plaintext. make the api the same
+	return privateKey.SignPSS(rng, opts.Hash, plaintext, opts)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/register.go b/cmix/nodes/register.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f172e316ea637042915bbe38deb568b718e0ea4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/register.go
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+// registerNodes is a manager thread which waits on a channel for nodes
+// to register with. On reception, it tries to register with that node.
+// This thread is interrupted by the stoppable.Single passed in.
+// The sync.Map's keep track of the node(s) that were in progress
+// before an interruption and how many registration attempts have
+// been attempted.
+func registerNodes(r *registrar, s session, stop *stoppable.Single,
+	inProgress, attempts *sync.Map, index int) {
+
+	atomic.AddInt64(r.numberRunning, 1)
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-r.pauser:
+			atomic.AddInt64(r.numberRunning, -1)
+			select {
+			case <-stop.Quit():
+				stop.ToStopped()
+				return
+			case <-r.resumer:
+				atomic.AddInt64(r.numberRunning, 1)
+			}
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			atomic.AddInt64(r.numberRunning, -1)
+			return
+
+		case gw := <-r.c:
+			rng := r.rng.GetStream()
+
+			// Pull node information from channel
+			nidStr := hex.EncodeToString(gw.Node.ID)
+			nid, err := gw.Node.GetNodeId()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.WARN.Printf(
+					"Could not process node ID for registration: %s", err)
+				rng.Close()
+				continue
+			}
+
+			// Check if the registrar has this node already
+			if r.HasNode(nid) {
+				jww.TRACE.Printf(
+					"Not registering node %s, already registered", nid)
+			}
+
+			// Check if the client is already attempting to register with this
+			// node in another thread
+			if _, operating := inProgress.LoadOrStore(nidStr,
+				struct{}{}); operating {
+				rng.Close()
+				continue
+			}
+
+			// No need to register with stale nodes
+			if isStale := gw.Node.Status == ndf.Stale; isStale {
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf(
+					"Skipping registration with stale nodes %s", nidStr)
+				rng.Close()
+				continue
+			}
+
+			// Register with this node
+			err = registerWithNode(r.sender, r.comms, gw, s, r, rng, stop)
+
+			// Remove from in progress immediately (success or failure)
+			inProgress.Delete(nidStr)
+
+			// Process the result
+			if err != nil {
+				if gateway.IsHostPoolNotReadyError(err) {
+					jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to register node due to non ready host "+
+						"pool: %s", err.Error())
+
+					// retry registering without counting it against the node
+					go func() {
+						r.c <- gw
+					}()
+
+					//wait 5 seconds to give the host pool a chance to resolve
+					select {
+					case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Second).C:
+					case <-stop.Quit():
+						stop.ToStopped()
+						return
+					}
+				} else {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to register node: %s", err.Error())
+
+					// Keep track of how many times registering with this node
+					// has been attempted
+					numAttempts := uint(1)
+					if nunAttemptsInterface, hasValue := attempts.LoadOrStore(
+						nidStr, numAttempts); hasValue {
+						numAttempts = nunAttemptsInterface.(uint)
+						attempts.Store(nidStr, numAttempts+1)
+					}
+
+					// If we have not reached the attempt limit for this gateway,
+					// then send it back into the channel to retry
+					if numAttempts < maxAttempts {
+						go func() {
+							// Delay the send operation for a backoff
+							time.Sleep(delayTable[numAttempts-1])
+							r.c <- gw
+						}()
+					}
+				}
+
+			}
+			rng.Close()
+		}
+		if index >= 2 {
+			if float64(r.NumRegisteredNodes()) > (float64(r.numnodesGetter()) * .7) {
+				<-stop.Quit()
+				stop.ToStopped()
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// registerWithNode serves as a helper for registerNodes. It registers a user
+// with a specific in the client's NDF.
+func registerWithNode(sender gateway.Sender, comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface,
+	ngw network.NodeGateway, s session, r *registrar,
+	rng csprng.Source, stop *stoppable.Single) error {
+
+	nodeID, err := ngw.Node.GetNodeId()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("registerWithNode failed to decode node ID: %v", err)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if r.HasNode(nodeID) {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("registerWithNode begin registration with node: %s",
+		nodeID)
+
+	var transmissionKey *cyclic.Int
+	var validUntil uint64
+	var keyId []byte
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	// TODO: should move this to a pre-canned user initialization
+	if s.IsPrecanned() {
+		userNum := int(s.GetTransmissionID().Bytes()[7])
+		h := sha256.New()
+		h.Reset()
+		h.Write([]byte(strconv.Itoa(4000 + userNum)))
+
+		transmissionKey = r.session.GetCmixGroup().NewIntFromBytes(h.Sum(nil))
+		jww.INFO.Printf("transmissionKey: %v", transmissionKey.Bytes())
+	} else {
+		// Request key from server
+		transmissionKey, keyId, validUntil, err = requestKey(
+			sender, comms, ngw, s, r, rng, stop)
+
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf("Failed to request key: %v", err)
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	r.add(nodeID, transmissionKey, validUntil, keyId)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Completed registration with node %s,"+
+		" took %d", nodeID, time.Since(start))
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/register_test.go b/cmix/nodes/register_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1a14f984ac23d3ee4a9c0775b52b08708b195887
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/register_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Unit test for registerWithNode
+func TestRegisterWithNode(t *testing.T) {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	// Generate a stoppable
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("test")
+	defer stop.Quit()
+
+	// Generate an rng
+	stream := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(7, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG).GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+
+	/// Load private key
+	privKeyRsa, err := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM([]byte(privKey))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load private Key: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Initialize a fake node/gateway pair
+	nid := id.NewIdFromString("ngw", id.Node, t)
+	gwId := nid.DeepCopy()
+	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
+	ngw := network.NodeGateway{
+		Node: ndf.Node{ID: nid.Bytes()},
+		Gateway: ndf.Gateway{
+			ID:             gwId.Bytes(),
+			TlsCertificate: cert,
+		},
+	}
+
+	// Initialize a mock time (not time.Now so that it can be constant)
+	testTime, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339,
+		"2012-12-21T22:08:41+00:00")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not parse precanned time: %v", err.Error())
+	}
+
+	// Initialize a mock session object
+	salt := make([]byte, 32)
+	copy(salt, "salt")
+	mockSession := &mockSession{
+		isPrecanned:     false,
+		privKey:         privKeyRsa,
+		timeStamp:       testTime,
+		salt:            salt,
+		transmissionSig: []byte("sig"),
+	}
+
+	//Generate an ephemeral DH key pair
+	grp := getGroup()
+	dhPriv := grp.RandomCoprime(grp.NewInt(1))
+
+	// Initialize a mock comms
+	secret := []byte("secret")
+	mockComms := &MockClientComms{
+		rsaPrivKey: privKeyRsa,
+		dhPrivKey:  dhPriv,
+		rand:       stream,
+		secret:     secret,
+		grp:        grp,
+		t:          t,
+	}
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+
+	// Call registerWithNode
+	err = registerWithNode(&mockSender{}, mockComms, ngw,
+		mockSession, r, stream, stop)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("registerWithNode error: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/registrar.go b/cmix/nodes/registrar.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..207ecaa4a1cc6ee8d992ed141176179191aa6af6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/registrar.go
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const InputChanLen = 1000
+const maxAttempts = 5
+
+// Backoff for attempting to register with a cMix node.
+var delayTable = [5]time.Duration{
+	0,
+	30 * time.Second,
+	60 * time.Second,
+	120 * time.Second,
+	240 * time.Second,
+}
+
+// registrar is an implementation of the Registrar interface.
+type registrar struct {
+	nodes map[id.ID]*key
+	kv    *versioned.KV
+	mux   sync.RWMutex
+
+	session session
+	sender  gateway.Sender
+	comms   RegisterNodeCommsInterface
+	rng     *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	inProgress sync.Map
+	// We are relying on the in progress check to ensure there is only a single
+	// operator at a time, as a result this is a map of ID -> int
+	attempts sync.Map
+
+	pauser        chan interface{}
+	resumer       chan interface{}
+	numberRunning *int64
+	maxRunning    int
+
+	runnerLock sync.Mutex
+
+	numnodesGetter func() int
+
+	c chan network.NodeGateway
+}
+
+// LoadRegistrar loads a Registrar from disk or creates a new one if it does not
+// exist.
+func LoadRegistrar(session session, sender gateway.Sender,
+	comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface, rngGen *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	c chan network.NodeGateway, numNodesGetter func() int) (Registrar, error) {
+
+	running := int64(0)
+
+	kv := session.GetKV().Prefix(prefix)
+	r := &registrar{
+		nodes:          make(map[id.ID]*key),
+		kv:             kv,
+		pauser:         make(chan interface{}),
+		resumer:        make(chan interface{}),
+		numberRunning:  &running,
+		numnodesGetter: numNodesGetter,
+	}
+
+	obj, err := kv.Get(storeKey, currentKeyVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		// If there is no stored data, make a new node handler
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to load Node Registrar, creating a new object.")
+		err = r.save()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to make a new registrar")
+		}
+	} else {
+		err = r.unmarshal(obj.Data)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	r.session = session
+	r.sender = sender
+	r.comms = comms
+	r.rng = rngGen
+
+	r.c = c
+
+	return r, nil
+}
+
+// StartProcesses initiates numParallel amount of threads
+// to register with nodes.
+func (r *registrar) StartProcesses(numParallel uint) stoppable.Stoppable {
+	r.runnerLock.Lock()
+	defer r.runnerLock.Unlock()
+
+	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("NodeRegistrations")
+	r.maxRunning = int(numParallel)
+
+	for i := uint(0); i < numParallel; i++ {
+		stop := stoppable.NewSingle("NodeRegistration " + strconv.Itoa(int(i)))
+
+		go registerNodes(r, r.session, stop, &r.inProgress, &r.attempts, int(i))
+		multi.Add(stop)
+	}
+
+	return multi
+}
+
+//PauseNodeRegistrations stops all node registrations
+//and returns a function to resume them
+func (r *registrar) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error {
+	r.runnerLock.Lock()
+	defer r.runnerLock.Unlock()
+	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
+	defer timer.Stop()
+	numRegistrations := atomic.LoadInt64(r.numberRunning)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("PauseNodeRegistrations() - Pausing %d registrations", numRegistrations)
+	for i := int64(0); i < numRegistrations; i++ {
+		select {
+		case r.pauser <- struct{}{}:
+		case <-timer.C:
+			return errors.Errorf("Timed out on pausing node registration on %d", i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations changes the number of parallel node
+// registrations up to the initialized maximum
+func (r *registrar) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int,
+	timeout time.Duration) error {
+	r.runnerLock.Lock()
+	defer r.runnerLock.Unlock()
+	numRunning := int(atomic.LoadInt64(r.numberRunning))
+	if toRun+numRunning > r.maxRunning {
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot change number of " +
+			"running node registration to number greater than the max")
+	}
+	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
+	defer timer.Stop()
+	if numRunning < toRun {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(%d) Reducing number "+
+			"of node registrations from %d to %d", toRun, numRunning, toRun)
+		for i := 0; i < toRun-numRunning; i++ {
+			select {
+			case r.pauser <- struct{}{}:
+			case <-timer.C:
+				return errors.New("Timed out on reducing node registration")
+			}
+		}
+	} else if numRunning > toRun {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(%d) Increasing number "+
+			"of node registrations from %d to %d", toRun, numRunning, toRun)
+		for i := 0; i < toRun-numRunning; i++ {
+			select {
+			case r.resumer <- struct{}{}:
+			case <-timer.C:
+				return errors.New("Timed out on increasing node registration")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetNodeKeys returns a MixCypher for the topology and a list of nodes it did
+// not have a key for. If there are missing keys, then returns nil.
+func (r *registrar) GetNodeKeys(topology *connect.Circuit) (MixCypher, error) {
+	r.mux.RLock()
+	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	keys := make([]*key, topology.Len())
+
+	// Get keys for every node. If it cannot be found, then add it to the
+	// missing nodes list so that it can be.
+	for i := 0; i < topology.Len(); i++ {
+		nid := topology.GetNodeAtIndex(i)
+		k, ok := r.nodes[*nid]
+		if !ok {
+			gwID := nid.DeepCopy()
+			gwID.SetType(id.Gateway)
+			r.c <- network.NodeGateway{
+				Node: ndf.Node{
+					ID:     nid.Marshal(),
+					Status: ndf.Active, // Must be active because it is in a round
+				},
+				Gateway: ndf.Gateway{
+					ID: gwID.Marshal(),
+				},
+			}
+
+			return nil, errors.Errorf(
+				"cannot get key for %s, triggered registration", nid)
+		} else {
+			keys[i] = k
+		}
+	}
+
+	rk := &mixCypher{
+		keys: keys,
+		g:    r.session.GetCmixGroup(),
+	}
+
+	return rk, nil
+}
+
+// HasNode returns true if the registrar has the node.
+func (r *registrar) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool {
+	r.mux.RLock()
+	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	_, exists := r.nodes[*nid]
+
+	return exists
+}
+
+// RemoveNode removes the node from the registrar.
+func (r *registrar) RemoveNode(nid *id.ID) {
+	r.remove(nid)
+}
+
+// NumRegisteredNodes returns the number of registered nodes.
+func (r *registrar) NumRegisteredNodes() int {
+	r.mux.RLock()
+	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
+	return len(r.nodes)
+}
+
+// GetInputChannel returns the send-only channel for registering with
+// a cMix node.
+func (r *registrar) GetInputChannel() chan<- network.NodeGateway {
+	return r.c
+}
+
+// TriggerNodeRegistration initiates a registration with the given
+// cMix node by sending on the registrar's registration channel.
+func (r *registrar) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {
+	r.c <- network.NodeGateway{
+		Node: ndf.Node{
+			ID:     nid.Marshal(),
+			Status: ndf.Active, // Must be active because it is in a round
+		},
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/registrar_test.go b/cmix/nodes/registrar_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..942cba507e335b63f136aa157b6079856a328a6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/registrar_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	commNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that LoadRegistrar returns a new Registrar when none exists
+// in the KV.
+func TestLoadRegistrar_New(t *testing.T) {
+	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
+	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
+	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
+	addChan := make(chan commNetwork.NodeGateway, 1)
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+
+	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(gateway.DefaultPoolParams(), rngGen,
+		getNDF(), newMockManager(), session, mccc, addChan)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new sender: %+v", err)
+	}
+	nodeChan := make(chan commNetwork.NodeGateway, InputChanLen)
+
+	r, err := LoadRegistrar(session, sender, &MockClientComms{},
+		rngGen, nodeChan, func() int { return 100 })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new registrar: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if r.(*registrar).nodes == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to initialize nodes")
+	}
+	if r.(*registrar).kv == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to set store.kv")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestLoadRegistrar_Load(t *testing.T) {
+	testR := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	// Add a test nodes key
+	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
+	k := grp.NewInt(5)
+	testTime, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339,
+		"2012-12-21T22:08:41+00:00")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not parse precanned time: %v", err.Error())
+	}
+	expectedValid := uint64(testTime.UnixNano())
+
+	expectedKeyId := []byte("expectedKeyID")
+
+	testR.add(nodeId, k, expectedValid, expectedKeyId)
+
+	// Load the store and check its attributes
+	r, err := LoadRegistrar(
+		testR.session, testR.sender, testR.comms, testR.rng, testR.c, func() int { return 100 })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unable to load store: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if len(r.(*registrar).nodes) != len(testR.nodes) {
+		t.Errorf("LoadStore failed to load nodes keys")
+	}
+
+	circuit := connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{nodeId})
+	keys, _ := r.GetNodeKeys(circuit)
+	if keys.(*mixCypher).keys[0].validUntil != expectedValid {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected valid until value loaded from store."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedValid, keys.(*mixCypher).keys[0].validUntil)
+	}
+	if !bytes.Equal(keys.(*mixCypher).keys[0].keyId, expectedKeyId) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected keyID value loaded from store."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedKeyId, keys.(*mixCypher).keys[0].keyId)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_registrar_GetNodeKeys(t *testing.T) {
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	// Set up the circuit
+	numIds := 10
+	nodeIds := make([]*id.ID, numIds)
+	for i := 0; i < numIds; i++ {
+		nodeIds[i] = id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i)+1, id.Node, t)
+		k := grp.NewInt(int64(i) + 1)
+		r.add(nodeIds[i], k, 0, nil)
+
+		// This is wack but it cleans up after the test
+		defer r.remove(nodeIds[i])
+	}
+
+	circuit := connect.NewCircuit(nodeIds)
+	result, err := r.GetNodeKeys(circuit)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetNodeKeys returrned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if result == nil || len(result.(*mixCypher).keys) != numIds {
+		t.Errorf("Expected to have %d nodes keys", numIds)
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_registrar_GetNodeKeys_Missing(t *testing.T) {
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	// Set up the circuit
+	numIds := 10
+	nodeIds := make([]*id.ID, numIds)
+	for i := 0; i < numIds; i++ {
+		nodeIds[i] = id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i)+1, id.Node, t)
+		k := grp.NewInt(int64(i) + 1)
+
+		// Only add every other nodes so there are missing nodes
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			r.add(nodeIds[i], k, 0, nil)
+			r.add(nodeIds[i], k, 0, nil)
+
+			// This is wack but it cleans up after the test
+			defer r.remove(nodeIds[i])
+		}
+	}
+
+	circuit := connect.NewCircuit(nodeIds)
+	result, err := r.GetNodeKeys(circuit)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("GetNodeKeys did not return an error when keys " +
+			"should be missing.")
+	}
+	if result != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Expected nil value for result due to " +
+			"missing keys!")
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_registrar_HasNode(t *testing.T) {
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
+	k := grp.NewInt(5)
+
+	r.add(nodeId, k, 0, nil)
+	if _, exists := r.nodes[*nodeId]; !exists {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to add node's key.")
+	}
+
+	if !r.HasNode(nodeId) {
+		t.Fatal("Cannot find the node's ID that that was added.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Has returns false when it does not have.
+func Test_registrar_Has_Not(t *testing.T) {
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+
+	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
+
+	if r.HasNode(nodeId) {
+		t.Fatal("Found the node when it should not have been found.")
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_registrar_NumRegistered(t *testing.T) {
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	if r.NumRegisteredNodes() != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected NumRegisteredNodes for a new Registrar."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, r.NumRegisteredNodes())
+	}
+
+	count := 50
+	for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
+		r.add(id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.Node, t),
+			grp.NewInt(int64(42+i)), 0, nil)
+	}
+
+	if r.NumRegisteredNodes() != count {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected NumRegisteredNodes."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", count, r.NumRegisteredNodes())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/request.go b/cmix/nodes/request.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..50956a0aea4a59569af6937e1bc788731d079e9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/request.go
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/registration"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/chacha"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// requestKey is a helper function which constructs a ClientKeyRequest message.
+// This message is sent to the passed gateway. It will further handle the
+// request from the gateway.
+func requestKey(sender gateway.Sender, comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface,
+	ngw network.NodeGateway, s session, r *registrar,
+	rng io.Reader,
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (*cyclic.Int, []byte, uint64, error) {
+
+	// Generate a Diffie-Hellman keypair
+	grp := r.session.GetCmixGroup()
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	prime := grp.GetPBytes()
+	dhPrivBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(prime, 32, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+	dhPriv := grp.NewIntFromBytes(dhPrivBytes)
+	dhPub := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPriv, grp)
+
+	// Parse the ID into an id.ID object.
+	gwId := ngw.Gateway.ID
+	gatewayID, err := id.Unmarshal(gwId)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("registerWithNode failed to decode "+
+			"gateway ID: %v", err)
+		return nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	signedKeyReq, err := makeSignedKeyRequest(s, rng, gatewayID, dhPub)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Request nonce message from gateway
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Register: Requesting client key from "+
+		"gateway %s, setup took %s", gatewayID, time.Since(start))
+
+	start = time.Now()
+	result, err := sender.SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
+		startInternal := time.Now()
+		keyResponse, err2 := comms.SendRequestClientKeyMessage(host, signedKeyReq)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err2,
+				"Register: Failed requesting client key from gateway %s", gatewayID.String())
+		}
+		if keyResponse.Error != "" {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err2,
+				"requestKey: clientKeyResponse error")
+		}
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("just comm reg request took %s", time.Since(startInternal))
+
+		return keyResponse, nil
+	}, stop)
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("full reg request took %s", time.Since(start))
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Cast the response
+	signedKeyResponse := result.(*pb.SignedKeyResponse)
+	if signedKeyResponse.Error != "" {
+		return nil, nil, 0, errors.New(signedKeyResponse.Error)
+	}
+
+	// Process the server's response
+	return processRequestResponse(signedKeyResponse, ngw, grp, dhPriv)
+}
+
+// makeSignedKeyRequest is a helper function which constructs a
+// pb.SignedClientKeyRequest to send to the node/gateway pair the
+// user is trying to register with.
+func makeSignedKeyRequest(s session, rng io.Reader,
+	gwId *id.ID, dhPub *cyclic.Int) (*pb.SignedClientKeyRequest, error) {
+
+	// Reconstruct client confirmation message
+	userPubKeyRSA := s.GetTransmissionRSA().Public().MarshalPem()
+	confirmation := &pb.ClientRegistrationConfirmation{
+		RSAPubKey: string(userPubKeyRSA),
+		Timestamp: s.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano(),
+	}
+	confirmationSerialized, err := proto.Marshal(confirmation)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct a key request message
+	keyRequest := &pb.ClientKeyRequest{
+		Salt: s.GetTransmissionSalt(),
+		ClientTransmissionConfirmation: &pb.SignedRegistrationConfirmation{
+			RegistrarSignature: &messages.RSASignature{
+				Signature: s.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature()},
+			ClientRegistrationConfirmation: confirmationSerialized,
+		},
+		ClientDHPubKey:        dhPub.Bytes(),
+		RegistrationTimestamp: s.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano(),
+		RequestTimestamp:      netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+	}
+
+	// Serialize the reconstructed message
+	serializedMessage, err := proto.Marshal(keyRequest)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Sign DH public key
+	clientSig, err := signRegistrationRequest(rng, serializedMessage, s.GetTransmissionRSA())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct signed key request message
+	signedRequest := &pb.SignedClientKeyRequest{
+		ClientKeyRequest:          serializedMessage,
+		ClientKeyRequestSignature: &messages.RSASignature{Signature: clientSig},
+		Target:                    gwId.Bytes(),
+		UseSHA:                    useSHA(),
+	}
+
+	return signedRequest, nil
+}
+
+// processRequestResponse is a helper function which handles the server's
+// key request response.
+func processRequestResponse(signedKeyResponse *pb.SignedKeyResponse,
+	ngw network.NodeGateway, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	dhPrivKey *cyclic.Int) (*cyclic.Int, []byte, uint64, error) {
+	h := getHash()()
+
+	// Verify the response signature
+	err := verifyNodeSignature(ngw.Gateway.TlsCertificate, signedKeyResponse.KeyResponse,
+		signedKeyResponse.KeyResponseSignedByGateway.Signature)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0,
+			errors.Errorf("Could not verify nodes's signature: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal the response
+	keyResponse := &pb.ClientKeyResponse{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(signedKeyResponse.KeyResponse, keyResponse)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0,
+			errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to unmarshal client key response")
+	}
+
+	// Convert Node DH Public key to a cyclic.Int
+	nodeDHPub := grp.NewIntFromBytes(keyResponse.NodeDHPubKey)
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	// Construct the session key
+	h.Reset()
+	sessionKey := registration.GenerateBaseKey(grp,
+		nodeDHPub, dhPrivKey, h)
+
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("DH for reg took %s", time.Since(start))
+
+	// Verify the HMAC
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[ClientKeyHMAC] Session Key Bytes: %+v", sessionKey.Bytes())
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[ClientKeyHMAC] EncryptedClientKey: %+v", keyResponse.EncryptedClientKey)
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[ClientKeyHMAC] EncryptedClientKeyHMAC: %+v", keyResponse.EncryptedClientKeyHMAC)
+
+	if !registration.VerifyClientHMAC(sessionKey.Bytes(),
+		keyResponse.EncryptedClientKey, getHash(),
+		keyResponse.EncryptedClientKeyHMAC) {
+		return nil, nil, 0, errors.New("Failed to verify client HMAC")
+	}
+
+	// Decrypt the client key
+	clientKey, err := chacha.Decrypt(
+		sessionKey.Bytes(), keyResponse.EncryptedClientKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0,
+			errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to decrypt client key")
+	}
+
+	// Construct the transmission key from the client key
+	transmissionKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(clientKey)
+
+	// Use Cmix keypair to sign Server nonce
+	return transmissionKey, keyResponse.KeyID, keyResponse.ValidUntil, nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/store.go b/cmix/nodes/store.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..04ef3ddf25da78c4cb21b296bbdbbd7ef12f9c4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/store.go
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	prefix              = "cmix"
+	currentStoreVersion = 0
+	storeKey            = "KeyStore"
+)
+
+// Add adds the key for a round to the cMix storage object. Saves the updated
+// list of nodes and the key to disk.
+func (r *registrar) add(nid *id.ID, k *cyclic.Int,
+	validUntil uint64, keyId []byte) {
+	r.mux.Lock()
+	defer r.mux.Unlock()
+
+	nodeKey := newKey(r.kv, k, nid, validUntil, keyId)
+
+	r.nodes[*nid] = nodeKey
+	if err := r.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save nodeKey list for %s: %+v", nid, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Remove removes a nodes key from the nodes map and saves.
+func (r *registrar) remove(nid *id.ID) {
+	r.mux.Lock()
+	defer r.mux.Unlock()
+
+	nodeKey, ok := r.nodes[*nid]
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+
+	nodeKey.delete(r.kv, nid)
+
+	delete(r.nodes, *nid)
+
+	if err := r.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to make nodeKey for %s: %+v", nid, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// save stores the cMix store.
+func (r *registrar) save() error {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	data, err := r.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   currentKeyVersion,
+		Timestamp: now,
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return r.kv.Set(storeKey, &obj)
+}
+
+// marshal builds a byte representation of the registrar.
+func (r *registrar) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	nodes := make([]id.ID, len(r.nodes))
+
+	index := 0
+	for nid := range r.nodes {
+		nodes[index] = nid
+		index++
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&nodes)
+}
+
+// unmarshal restores the data for a registrar from the byte representation of
+// the registrar.
+func (r *registrar) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
+	var nodes []id.ID
+
+	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &nodes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, nid := range nodes {
+		k, err := loadKey(r.kv, &nid)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.WithMessagef(
+				err, "could not load nodes key for %s", &nid)
+		}
+		r.nodes[nid] = k
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/storage/cmix/key.go b/cmix/nodes/storeKey.go
similarity index 71%
rename from storage/cmix/key.go
rename to cmix/nodes/storeKey.go
index 6c2954ac4fa65f30b50cd771f73652357b7c19bb..b6de84269464e20cf66a95833a3eede010a548f1 100644
--- a/storage/cmix/key.go
+++ b/cmix/nodes/storeKey.go
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package cmix
+package nodes
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ type key struct {
 	storeKey   string
 }
 
-func newKey(kv *versioned.KV, k *cyclic.Int, id *id.ID, validUntil uint64, keyId []byte) *key {
+func newKey(kv *versioned.KV, k *cyclic.Int, id *id.ID, validUntil uint64,
+	keyId []byte) *key {
 	nk := &key{
 		kv:         kv,
 		k:          k,
@@ -43,12 +44,12 @@ func newKey(kv *versioned.KV, k *cyclic.Int, id *id.ID, validUntil uint64, keyId
 	return nk
 }
 
-// returns the cyclic key
-func (k *key) Get() *cyclic.Int {
+// get returns the cyclic key.
+func (k *key) get() *cyclic.Int {
 	return k.k
 }
 
-// loads the key for the given node id from the versioned keystore
+// loadKey loads the key for the given node ID from the versioned keystore.
 func loadKey(kv *versioned.KV, id *id.ID) (*key, error) {
 	k := &key{}
 
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ func loadKey(kv *versioned.KV, id *id.ID) (*key, error) {
 	return k, nil
 }
 
-// saves the key as the key for the given node ID in the passed keystore
+// save stores the key as the key for the given nodes ID in the keystore.
 func (k *key) save() error {
 	now := netTime.Now()
 
@@ -83,10 +84,10 @@ func (k *key) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return k.kv.Set(k.storeKey, currentKeyVersion, &obj)
+	return k.kv.Set(k.storeKey, &obj)
 }
 
-// deletes the key from the versioned keystore
+// delete deletes the key from the versioned keystore.
 func (k *key) delete(kv *versioned.KV, id *id.ID) {
 	key := keyKey(id)
 	if err := kv.Delete(key, currentKeyVersion); err != nil {
@@ -94,8 +95,8 @@ func (k *key) delete(kv *versioned.KV, id *id.ID) {
 	}
 }
 
-// makes a binary representation of the given key and key values
-// in the keystore
+// marshal makes a binary representation of the given key and key values in the
+// keystore.
 func (k *key) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
 	keyBytes, err := k.k.GobEncode()
@@ -125,11 +126,12 @@ func (k *key) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
 	return buff.Bytes(), nil
 }
 
-// resets the data of the key from the binary representation of the key passed in
+// unmarshal resets the data of the key from the binary representation of the
+// key passed in.
 func (k *key) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
 
-	// Get the key length
+	// get the key length
 	keyLen := int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8)))
 
 	// Decode the key length
@@ -139,23 +141,23 @@ func (k *key) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	// Get the keyID length
+	// get the keyID length
 	keyIDLen := int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8)))
 	k.keyId = buff.Next(keyIDLen)
 
-	// Get the valid until value
+	// get the valid until value
 	k.validUntil = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Adheres to the stringer interface
+// String returns a string representation of key. This functions adheres to the
+// fmt.Stringer interface.
 func (k *key) String() string {
 	return k.storeKey
-
 }
 
-// generates the key used in the keystore for the given key
+// keyKey generates the key used in the keystore for the given key.
 func keyKey(id *id.ID) string {
 	return "nodeKey:" + id.String()
 }
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/store_test.go b/cmix/nodes/store_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..05bc38b2060bbfbd7ff32ad0f132d793aadb525b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/store_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path add/remove test.
+func Test_registrar_add_remove(t *testing.T) {
+	r := makeTestRegistrar(&MockClientComms{}, t)
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+
+	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
+	k := grp.NewInt(5)
+	keyId := []byte("keyId")
+	r.add(nodeId, k, 0, keyId)
+	if _, exists := r.nodes[*nodeId]; !exists {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to add node's key.")
+	}
+
+	r.remove(nodeId)
+	if _, exists := r.nodes[*nodeId]; exists {
+		t.Fatal("Failed to remove node's key.")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/nodes/utils_test.go b/cmix/nodes/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..22ff7db930a69f74fa5b923c43044ff0dfb3ca95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/nodes/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package nodes
+
+import (
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	commNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/registration"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/chacha"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	privKey = `-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEA8/RbJWR9kD8IR3YOAqly52fSgOEPCyObHwsENaxSBDPIusWJ
+WKB9SZR5+SdQfd1MmOaIm0aouxrIKdZ2pYsc8li8V+xZhbQgYX3dQb/g3lQBY7ii
+QLcJiApKLh6Sl/DbOBmrSCZvNOddwcX2B+ZDuMlQpIS0k9I3Ner49l4lML3MkBvg
+uPxDMfXysMzwNovbLWezRjYe7R50EWf86pq8Ekpv+4CbcASOp46ELsRBSNVqZaVM
+E+3jT4H/poUlfkFibYkWRGwYEjIFUvjoy8LTYyDNNP1skgl/CqYFpOu7B6Y2DMa7
+smTTeGqpLVNQS9Ijr/HxtWhtreitwqR/0ewOMQIDAQABAoIBAQDxobnZ2qQoCNbZ
+eUw9RLtEC2jMMJ8m6FiQMeg0hX8jHGuY22nD+ArAo6kAqPkoAdcJp2XtbtpXoRpb
+nkochCLixBOhfr/ZF+Xuyq0pn7VKYaiSrmE/ekydi5uX/L40cuOfuIUXzMHfg78w
+3DRp9KBlWjlfCvaVZ+U5qYh49h0eHSF0Le9Q6+gAZ/FCGfLYHI+hpmMK+8QlXvD4
+XVnjTEH8dUGUarVGxIw6p0ZsF7T6kYgPHG5e2zc6roIqfOWBG4MBkkYUdPECqY1O
+sHbZl5TVUK8GdYhX+U3dnCmC4L96n4djVEGQx68fQB6rJ2WE2VPlpDpj+M4wenPX
+MpB02ftBAoGBAP08KOnGrNz40nZ6yfVSRBfkyJHsXAV5XTHtw2u7YSPSXN9tq+7Z
+AIVRaO9km2SxWfNDdkEge0xmQjKe/1CkjiwqBBjsDI6P1yYQIReoXndSAZ4JmS8P
+6IzdDpv4vDjmC55Y+c5+uFQn8+1zdeYHwQYie+5LxsAKQxo1wbaNaN6JAoGBAPae
+QWhZbiEVkftznrPpfAW4Fl/ZlCAIonvn6uYXM/1TMDGqPIOZyfYB6BIFjkdT9aHP
+ZhZtFgWNnAyta37EM+FGnDtBTmFJ3tl4gqZWLIK6T2csinrDsdv/s7VpduB0yAE0
+sfWuRZoBfEpUof37TS//YR6Ibm/G0IS8LnrSMIhpAoGAYKluFI45vb9c1szX+kSE
+qXoy9UB7f7trz3sqdRz5X2sU+FQspOdAQ6NnormMd0sbQrglk4aKigcejaQTYPzv
+J/yBw+GWiXRuc6EEgLtME8/Bvkl7p3MzGVHoGbFAZ5eoJ7Fe6WuFgNofSiwgfMXI
+8EaJd9SE8Rj5tC+A2eXwecECgYAxXv05Jq4lcWwIKt1apyNtAa15AtXkk9XzeDpO
+VdbSoBTF3I7Aycjktvz+np4dKXHDMwH8+1mtQuw6nX0no5+/OaONOUW3tFIotzdw
+lU/T2/iJbyFJ8mNo54fSiYqC5N4lX6dAx+KnMiTvvIGxlt2c/kMzGZ0CQ4r7B7FG
+ZU3SAQKBgQCxE34846J4kH6jRsboyZVkdDdzXQ+NeICJXcaHM2okjnT50IG6Qpwd
+0yPXN6xvYW5L+FVb80NfD1y8LkmBerNEMpcwwDL1ZhgiKWQmITESphnYpm3GV9pe
+1vIMaHV6GeX+q/RcLu2kU4hJbH6HDRJxtdkmw/gdSo9vphDgB6qALw==
+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----`
+	cert = `-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----
+`
+)
+
+// Creates new registrar for testing.
+func makeTestRegistrar(mockComms *MockClientComms, t *testing.T) *registrar {
+	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
+
+	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
+	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
+	addChan := make(chan commNetwork.NodeGateway, 1)
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(gateway.DefaultPoolParams(), rngGen,
+		getNDF(), newMockManager(), session, mccc, addChan)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new sender: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	nodeChan := make(chan commNetwork.NodeGateway, InputChanLen)
+
+	r, err := LoadRegistrar(
+		session, sender, mockComms, rngGen, nodeChan, func() int { return 100 })
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new registrar: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return r.(*registrar)
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////// Mock Sender Interface ///////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockSender struct{}
+
+func (m mockSender) StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSender) SendToAny(
+	sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+
+	return sendFunc(nil)
+
+	// implement this one
+}
+
+func (m mockSender) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSender) UpdateNdf(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSender) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSender) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////// Mock storage.session Interface //////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockSession struct {
+	isPrecanned     bool
+	privKey         rsa.PrivateKey
+	timeStamp       time.Time
+	salt            []byte
+	transmissionSig []byte
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetKV() *versioned.KV {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) IsPrecanned() bool {
+	return m.isPrecanned
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
+	return m.privKey
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time {
+	return m.timeStamp
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte {
+	return m.salt
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	return m.transmissionSig
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////// Mock Comms Interface ///////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Mock client comms object adhering to RegisterNodeCommsInterface for testing.
+type MockClientComms struct {
+	rsaPrivKey rsa.PrivateKey
+	dhPrivKey  *cyclic.Int
+	rand       csprng.Source
+	grp        *cyclic.Group
+	secret     []byte
+	t          *testing.T
+}
+
+func (m *MockClientComms) GetHost(_ *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	return &connect.Host{}, true
+}
+
+// SendRequestClientKeyMessage mocks up the network's response to a
+// client's request to register and sends that data back
+// to the caller.
+func (m *MockClientComms) SendRequestClientKeyMessage(_ *connect.Host,
+	request *pb.SignedClientKeyRequest) (*pb.SignedKeyResponse, error) {
+
+	// Parse serialized data into message
+	msg := &pb.ClientKeyRequest{}
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(request.ClientKeyRequest, msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Couldn't parse client key request: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Parse internal message
+	clientTransmissionConfirmation := &pb.ClientRegistrationConfirmation{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(msg.ClientTransmissionConfirmation.
+		ClientRegistrationConfirmation, clientTransmissionConfirmation)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Couldn't parse client registration confirmation: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Define hashing algorithm
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+	opts.Hash = hash.CMixHash
+	h := opts.Hash.New()
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	// Extract RSA pubkey
+	clientRsaPub := clientTransmissionConfirmation.RSAPubKey
+	// Assemble client public key into rsa.PublicKey
+	userPublicKey, err := sch.UnmarshalPublicKeyPEM([]byte(clientRsaPub))
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Failed to load public key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Parse user ID
+	userId, err := xx.NewID(userPublicKey.GetOldRSA(), msg.GetSalt(), id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Failed to generate user id: %+v", err)
+	}
+	// Construct client key
+	h.Reset()
+	h.Write(userId.Bytes())
+	h.Write(m.secret)
+	clientKey := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Parse client public key
+	clientDHPub := m.grp.NewIntFromBytes(msg.GetClientDHPubKey())
+
+	// Generate session key
+	h.Reset()
+	sessionKey := registration.GenerateBaseKey(m.grp, clientDHPub,
+		m.dhPrivKey, h)
+
+	// Encrypt the client key using the session key
+	encryptedClientKey, err := chacha.Encrypt(sessionKey.Bytes(), clientKey,
+		m.rand)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Unable to encrypt key: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// fixme: testing session key does not match what's generating in client
+	h.Reset()
+	encryptedHMac := registration.CreateClientHMAC(sessionKey.Bytes(),
+		encryptedClientKey,
+		opts.Hash.New)
+
+	serverDhPub := m.grp.ExpG(m.dhPrivKey, m.grp.NewInt(1))
+
+	keyResponse := &pb.ClientKeyResponse{
+		NodeDHPubKey:           serverDhPub.Bytes(),
+		EncryptedClientKey:     encryptedClientKey,
+		EncryptedClientKeyHMAC: encryptedHMac,
+	}
+
+	serializedResponse, err := proto.Marshal(keyResponse)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Send error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Hash the response
+	h.Reset()
+	h.Write(serializedResponse)
+	hashed := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Sign the nonce
+	signed, err := m.rsaPrivKey.SignPSS(m.rand, opts.Hash, hashed, opts)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Fatalf("Failed to sign a request (as mock gateway): %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return &pb.SignedKeyResponse{
+		KeyResponse:                serializedResponse,
+		KeyResponseSignedByGateway: &messages.RSASignature{Signature: signed},
+		ClientGatewayKey:           m.grp.NewInt(52).Bytes(),
+	}, nil
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////// Mock Host Interface ///////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Mock structure adhering to gateway.HostManager for testing.
+type mockHostManager struct {
+	hosts map[string]*connect.Host
+}
+
+// Constructor for mockHostManager.
+func newMockManager() *mockHostManager {
+	return &mockHostManager{make(map[string]*connect.Host)}
+}
+
+func (mhp *mockHostManager) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	h, ok := mhp.hosts[hostId.String()]
+	return h, ok
+}
+
+func (mhp *mockHostManager) AddHost(hid *id.ID, address string, cert []byte,
+	params connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error) {
+	host, err = connect.NewHost(hid, address, cert, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	mhp.hosts[hid.String()] = host
+
+	return
+}
+
+func (mhp *mockHostManager) RemoveHost(hid *id.ID) {
+	delete(mhp.hosts, hid.String())
+}
+
+func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, &testing.T{})
+	gwId := nodeId.DeepCopy()
+	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
+				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
+				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
+				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
+				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
+				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
+				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
+				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
+				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
+				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
+				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
+				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
+				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
+				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
+				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
+				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
+				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
+				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
+				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
+				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
+				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
+				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
+				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
+				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
+				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
+				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
+				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
+				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
+				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
+				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
+			{
+				ID:             gwId.Marshal(),
+				Address:        "0.0.0.0",
+				TlsCertificate: "",
+			},
+		},
+		Nodes: []ndf.Node{
+			{
+				ID:             nodeId.Marshal(),
+				Address:        "0.0.0.0",
+				TlsCertificate: "",
+				Status:         ndf.Active,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	e2eGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642"+
+			"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757"+
+			"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F"+
+			"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E"+
+			"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D"+
+			"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3"+
+			"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A"+
+			"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7"+
+			"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480"+
+			"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D"+
+			"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33"+
+			"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361"+
+			"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28"+
+			"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929"+
+			"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83"+
+			"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8"+
+			"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7", 16),
+	)
+
+	return e2eGrp
+
+}
diff --git a/cmix/parallelNodeRegistrations.go b/cmix/parallelNodeRegistrations.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..48f232901263118fffdc12c7c1ec16d3a2f35aa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/parallelNodeRegistrations.go
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is compiled for all architectures except WebAssembly.
+//go:build !js || !wasm
+
+package cmix
+
+const defaultParallelNodeRegistration = 20
diff --git a/cmix/parallelNodeRegistrations_js.go b/cmix/parallelNodeRegistrations_js.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f30ec9f44a988a1bfc14e4d647d2c26c8bfd12b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/parallelNodeRegistrations_js.go
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package cmix
+
+const defaultParallelNodeRegistration = 12
diff --git a/cmix/params.go b/cmix/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c42beda6b8ff0ceba1b546e1fc369d42411a4d9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/pickup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type Params struct {
+	// TrackNetworkPeriod determines how frequently follower threads are started.
+	TrackNetworkPeriod time.Duration
+
+	// MaxCheckedRounds is the maximum number of rounds to check in a single
+	// iterations network updates.
+	MaxCheckedRounds uint
+
+	// RegNodesBufferLen is the size of the buffer of nodes to register.
+	RegNodesBufferLen uint
+
+	// NetworkHealthTimeout is the longest delay between network events for
+	// health tracker to denote that the network is in a bad state.
+	NetworkHealthTimeout time.Duration
+
+	// ParallelNodeRegistrations is the number of parallel node registrations
+	// that the client is capable of.
+	ParallelNodeRegistrations uint
+
+	// KnownRoundsThreshold dictates how far back in rounds the network should
+	// actually check.
+	KnownRoundsThreshold uint
+
+	// FastPolling determines verbosity of network updates while polling. If
+	// true, client receives a filtered set of updates. If false, client
+	// receives the full list of network updates.
+	FastPolling bool
+
+	// VerboseRoundTracking determines if the state of every round processed is
+	// tracked in memory. This is very memory intensive and is primarily used
+	// for debugging.
+	VerboseRoundTracking bool
+
+	// ReplayRequests Resends auth requests up the stack if received multiple
+	// times.
+	ReplayRequests bool
+
+	// MaxParallelIdentityTracks is the maximum number of parallel identities
+	// the system will poll in one iteration of the follower
+	MaxParallelIdentityTracks uint
+
+	// ClockSkewClamp is the window (+/-) in which clock skew is
+	// ignored and local time is used
+	ClockSkewClamp time.Duration
+
+	Rounds     rounds.Params
+	Pickup     pickup.Params
+	Message    message.Params
+	Historical rounds.Params
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	TrackNetworkPeriod        time.Duration
+	MaxCheckedRounds          uint
+	RegNodesBufferLen         uint
+	NetworkHealthTimeout      time.Duration
+	ParallelNodeRegistrations uint
+	KnownRoundsThreshold      uint
+	FastPolling               bool
+	VerboseRoundTracking      bool
+	RealtimeOnly              bool
+	ReplayRequests            bool
+	Rounds                    rounds.Params
+	Pickup                    pickup.Params
+	Message                   message.Params
+	Historical                rounds.Params
+	MaxParallelIdentityTracks uint
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a Params object containing the
+// default parameters.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	n := Params{
+		TrackNetworkPeriod:        1000 * time.Millisecond,
+		MaxCheckedRounds:          500,
+		RegNodesBufferLen:         1000,
+		NetworkHealthTimeout:      15 * time.Second,
+		ParallelNodeRegistrations: defaultParallelNodeRegistration,
+		KnownRoundsThreshold:      1500, // 5 rounds/sec * 60 sec/min * 5 min
+		FastPolling:               true,
+		VerboseRoundTracking:      false,
+		ReplayRequests:            true,
+		MaxParallelIdentityTracks: 5,
+		ClockSkewClamp:            50 * time.Millisecond,
+	}
+	n.Rounds = rounds.GetDefaultParams()
+	n.Pickup = pickup.GetDefaultParams()
+	n.Message = message.GetDefaultParams()
+	n.Historical = rounds.GetDefaultParams()
+
+	return n
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default Params, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		TrackNetworkPeriod:        p.TrackNetworkPeriod,
+		MaxCheckedRounds:          p.MaxCheckedRounds,
+		RegNodesBufferLen:         p.RegNodesBufferLen,
+		NetworkHealthTimeout:      p.NetworkHealthTimeout,
+		ParallelNodeRegistrations: p.ParallelNodeRegistrations,
+		KnownRoundsThreshold:      p.KnownRoundsThreshold,
+		FastPolling:               p.FastPolling,
+		VerboseRoundTracking:      p.VerboseRoundTracking,
+		ReplayRequests:            p.ReplayRequests,
+		Rounds:                    p.Rounds,
+		Pickup:                    p.Pickup,
+		Message:                   p.Message,
+		Historical:                p.Historical,
+		MaxParallelIdentityTracks: p.MaxParallelIdentityTracks,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		TrackNetworkPeriod:        pDisk.TrackNetworkPeriod,
+		MaxCheckedRounds:          pDisk.MaxCheckedRounds,
+		RegNodesBufferLen:         pDisk.RegNodesBufferLen,
+		NetworkHealthTimeout:      pDisk.NetworkHealthTimeout,
+		ParallelNodeRegistrations: pDisk.ParallelNodeRegistrations,
+		KnownRoundsThreshold:      pDisk.KnownRoundsThreshold,
+		FastPolling:               pDisk.FastPolling,
+		VerboseRoundTracking:      pDisk.VerboseRoundTracking,
+		ReplayRequests:            pDisk.ReplayRequests,
+		Rounds:                    pDisk.Rounds,
+		Pickup:                    pDisk.Pickup,
+		Message:                   pDisk.Message,
+		Historical:                pDisk.Historical,
+		MaxParallelIdentityTracks: pDisk.MaxParallelIdentityTracks,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+const DefaultDebugTag = "External"
+
+type CMIXParams struct {
+	// RoundTries is the maximum number of rounds to try to send on
+	RoundTries     uint
+	Timeout        time.Duration
+	RetryDelay     time.Duration
+	ExcludedRounds excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds `json:"-"`
+
+	// SendTimeout is the duration to wait before sending on a round times out
+	// and a new round is tried.
+	SendTimeout time.Duration
+
+	// DebugTag is a tag that is printed with sending logs to help localize the
+	// source. All internal sends are tagged, so the default tag is "External".
+	DebugTag string
+
+	// Stop can be used to stop the send early.
+	Stop *stoppable.Single `json:"-"`
+
+	// BlacklistedNodes is a list of nodes to not send to; will skip a round
+	// with these nodes in it.
+	BlacklistedNodes NodeMap
+
+	// Critical indicates if the message is critical. The system will track that
+	// the round it sends on completes and will auto resend in the event the
+	// round fails or completion cannot be determined. The sent data will be
+	// byte identical, so this has a high chance of metadata leak. This system
+	// should only be used in cases where repeats cannot be different. Only used
+	// in sendCmix, not sendManyCmix.
+	Critical bool
+
+	// Probe tells the client that this send can be used to test network performance,
+	// that outgoing latency is not important
+	Probe bool
+}
+
+// cMixParamsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type cMixParamsDisk struct {
+	RoundTries       uint
+	Timeout          time.Duration
+	RetryDelay       time.Duration
+	SendTimeout      time.Duration
+	DebugTag         string
+	BlacklistedNodes NodeMap
+	Critical         bool
+}
+
+func GetDefaultCMIXParams() CMIXParams {
+	return CMIXParams{
+		RoundTries:  10,
+		Timeout:     45 * time.Second,
+		RetryDelay:  1 * time.Second,
+		SendTimeout: 3 * time.Second,
+		DebugTag:    DefaultDebugTag,
+		// Unused stoppable so components that require one have a channel to
+		// wait on
+		Stop:  stoppable.NewSingle("cmixParamsDefault"),
+		Probe: false,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetCMIXParameters obtains default CMIX parameters, or overrides with given
+// parameters if set.
+func GetCMIXParameters(params string) (CMIXParams, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return CMIXParams{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p CMIXParams) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := cMixParamsDisk{
+		RoundTries:       p.RoundTries,
+		Timeout:          p.Timeout,
+		RetryDelay:       p.RetryDelay,
+		SendTimeout:      p.SendTimeout,
+		DebugTag:         p.DebugTag,
+		Critical:         p.Critical,
+		BlacklistedNodes: p.BlacklistedNodes,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *CMIXParams) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := cMixParamsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = CMIXParams{
+		RoundTries:       pDisk.RoundTries,
+		Timeout:          pDisk.Timeout,
+		RetryDelay:       pDisk.RetryDelay,
+		SendTimeout:      pDisk.SendTimeout,
+		DebugTag:         pDisk.DebugTag,
+		Critical:         pDisk.Critical,
+		BlacklistedNodes: pDisk.BlacklistedNodes,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// SetDebugTag appends the debug tag if one already exists,
+// otherwise it just used the new debug tag
+func (p CMIXParams) SetDebugTag(newTag string) CMIXParams {
+	if p.DebugTag != DefaultDebugTag {
+		p.DebugTag = fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", p.DebugTag, newTag)
+	} else {
+		p.DebugTag = newTag
+	}
+
+	return p
+}
+
+// NodeMap represents a map of nodes and whether they have been
+// blacklisted. This is designed for use with CMIXParams.BlacklistedNodes
+type NodeMap map[id.ID]bool
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (nm NodeMap) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	stringMap := make(map[string]bool, len(nm))
+	for nid, b := range nm {
+		stringMap[base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(nid.Marshal())] = b
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(stringMap)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (nm *NodeMap) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	stringMap := make(map[string]bool)
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &stringMap)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	newNM := make(NodeMap)
+	for nidString, bString := range stringMap {
+		nidBytes, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(nidString)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		nid, err := id.Unmarshal(nidBytes)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		newNM[*nid] = bString
+	}
+
+	*nm = newNM
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/params_test.go b/cmix/params_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a6eec124db47ec5a981dba499283708bc8cfcb40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/params_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that no data is lost when marshaling and
+// unmarshaling the Params object.
+func TestParams_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct a set of params
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+
+	// Marshal the params
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data))
+
+	// Unmarshal the params object
+	received := Params{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Re-marshal this params object
+	data2, err := json.Marshal(received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data2))
+
+	// Check that they match (it is done this way to avoid
+	// false failures with the reflect.DeepEqual function and
+	// pointers)
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, data2) {
+		t.Fatalf("Data was lost in marshal/unmarshal.")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCMIXParams_JSON_Marshal_Unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	p := CMIXParams{
+		RoundTries:  5,
+		Timeout:     3 * time.Second,
+		RetryDelay:  2 * time.Nanosecond,
+		SendTimeout: 24 * time.Hour,
+		DebugTag:    "Tag",
+		BlacklistedNodes: NodeMap{
+			*id.NewIdFromString("node0", id.Node, t): true,
+			*id.NewIdFromString("node1", id.Node, t): true,
+			*id.NewIdFromString("node2", id.Node, t): false,
+			*id.NewIdFromString("node3", id.Node, t): true,
+		},
+		Critical: true,
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal CMIXParams: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var newP CMIXParams
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &newP)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON unmarshal CMIXParams: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(p, newP) {
+		t.Errorf("Marshalled and unmarshalled CMIXParams does not match "+
+			"original.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", p, newP)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNodeMap_MarshalJSON_UnmarshalJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	nm := NodeMap{
+		*id.NewIdFromString("node0", id.Node, t): true,
+		*id.NewIdFromString("node1", id.Node, t): true,
+		*id.NewIdFromString("node2", id.Node, t): false,
+		*id.NewIdFromString("node3", id.Node, t): true,
+	}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(nm)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal NodeMap: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	newNM := make(NodeMap)
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &newNM)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON unmarshal NodeMap: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(nm, newNM) {
+		t.Errorf("Marshalled and unmarshalled NodeMap does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", nm, newNM)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/certChecker_test.go b/cmix/pickup/certChecker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..144f3e0e3c8b03cb123d6c8386e8495043f39934
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/certChecker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+)
+
+type mockCertCheckerComm struct {
+}
+
+func (mccc *mockCertCheckerComm) GetGatewayTLSCertificate(host *connect.Host,
+	message *pb.RequestGatewayCert) (*pb.GatewayCertificate, error) {
+	return &pb.GatewayCertificate{}, nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/get.go b/cmix/pickup/get.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ce2d9bec890ece7327c19b2bdd4b134987f7e6b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/get.go
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+func (m *pickup) GetMessagesFromRound(
+	roundID id.Round, identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity) {
+	// Get the round from the in-RAM store
+	ri, err := m.instance.GetRound(roundID)
+
+	// If we did not find it, then send to Historical Rounds Retrieval
+	if err != nil || m.params.ForceHistoricalRounds {
+
+		// Store the round as an un-retrieved round without a round info
+		// This will silently do nothing if the round is
+		err = m.unchecked.AddRound(roundID, nil,
+			identity.Source, identity.EphId)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to denote Unchecked Round for round %d", roundID)
+		}
+
+		if m.params.ForceHistoricalRounds {
+			jww.WARN.Printf(
+				"Forcing use of historical rounds for round ID %d.", roundID)
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Messages found in round %d for %d (%s), looking "+
+			"up messages via historical lookup", roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(),
+			identity.Source)
+
+		err = m.historical.LookupHistoricalRound(
+			roundID, func(round rounds.Round, success bool) {
+				if !success {
+					// TODO: Implement me
+				}
+
+				// If found, send to Message Retrieval Workers
+				m.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
+					Round:    round,
+					Identity: identity,
+				}
+			})
+	} else {
+		// If we did find it, send it to the round pickup thread
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Messages found in round %d for %d (%s), looking "+
+			"up messages via in ram lookup", roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(),
+			identity.Source)
+
+		// store the round as an un-retrieved round
+		err = m.unchecked.AddRound(roundID, ri,
+			identity.Source, identity.EphId)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to denote Unchecked Round for round %d", roundID)
+		}
+
+		// If found, send to Message Retrieval Workers
+		m.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
+			Round:    rounds.MakeRound(ri),
+			Identity: identity,
+		}
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/params.go b/cmix/pickup/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a30a065290b34701d4f11da91594778c9fdbbfcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Params contains the parameters for the pickup package.
+type Params struct {
+	// Number of worker threads for retrieving messages from gateways
+	NumMessageRetrievalWorkers uint
+
+	// Length of round lookup channel buffer
+	LookupRoundsBufferLen uint
+
+	// Maximum number of times a historical round lookup will be attempted
+	MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries uint
+
+	// Interval between checking for rounds in UncheckedRoundStore due for a
+	// message retrieval retry
+	UncheckRoundPeriod time.Duration
+
+	// Toggles if message pickup retrying mechanism if forced
+	// by intentionally not looking up messages
+	ForceMessagePickupRetry bool
+
+	// Duration to wait before sending on a round times out and a new round is
+	// tried
+	SendTimeout time.Duration
+
+	// Toggles if historical rounds should always be used
+	ForceHistoricalRounds bool
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	NumMessageRetrievalWorkers uint
+	LookupRoundsBufferLen      uint
+	MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries uint
+	UncheckRoundPeriod         time.Duration
+	ForceMessagePickupRetry    bool
+	SendTimeout                time.Duration
+	RealtimeOnly               bool
+	ForceHistoricalRounds      bool
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a default set of Params.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		NumMessageRetrievalWorkers: 2,
+		LookupRoundsBufferLen:      100000,
+		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: 2,
+		UncheckRoundPeriod:         120 * time.Second,
+		ForceMessagePickupRetry:    false,
+		SendTimeout:                3 * time.Second,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default Params, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		NumMessageRetrievalWorkers: p.NumMessageRetrievalWorkers,
+		LookupRoundsBufferLen:      p.LookupRoundsBufferLen,
+		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: p.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries,
+		UncheckRoundPeriod:         p.UncheckRoundPeriod,
+		ForceMessagePickupRetry:    p.ForceMessagePickupRetry,
+		SendTimeout:                p.SendTimeout,
+		ForceHistoricalRounds:      p.ForceHistoricalRounds,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		NumMessageRetrievalWorkers: pDisk.NumMessageRetrievalWorkers,
+		LookupRoundsBufferLen:      pDisk.LookupRoundsBufferLen,
+		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: pDisk.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries,
+		UncheckRoundPeriod:         pDisk.UncheckRoundPeriod,
+		ForceMessagePickupRetry:    pDisk.ForceMessagePickupRetry,
+		SendTimeout:                pDisk.SendTimeout,
+		ForceHistoricalRounds:      pDisk.ForceHistoricalRounds,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/pickup.go b/cmix/pickup/pickup.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5d9ea653f5de648b2a0d387583a57a8cf1940308
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/pickup.go
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	"strconv"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/pickup/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type Pickup interface {
+	StartProcessors() stoppable.Stoppable
+	GetMessagesFromRound(roundID id.Round, identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity)
+}
+
+type pickup struct {
+	params  Params
+	sender  gateway.Sender
+	session storage.Session
+
+	comms MessageRetrievalComms
+
+	historical rounds.Retriever
+
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	instance RoundGetter
+
+	lookupRoundMessages chan roundLookup
+	messageBundles      chan<- message.Bundle
+
+	unchecked *store.UncheckedRoundStore
+}
+
+func NewPickup(params Params, bundles chan<- message.Bundle,
+	sender gateway.Sender, historical rounds.Retriever,
+	comms MessageRetrievalComms,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, instance RoundGetter,
+	session storage.Session) Pickup {
+	unchecked := store.NewOrLoadUncheckedStore(session.GetKV())
+	m := &pickup{
+		params:              params,
+		lookupRoundMessages: make(chan roundLookup, params.LookupRoundsBufferLen),
+		messageBundles:      bundles,
+		sender:              sender,
+		historical:          historical,
+		rng:                 rng,
+		instance:            instance,
+		unchecked:           unchecked,
+		session:             session,
+		comms:               comms,
+	}
+
+	return m
+}
+
+func (m *pickup) StartProcessors() stoppable.Stoppable {
+
+	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("Pickup")
+
+	// Start the message retrieval worker pool
+	for i := uint(0); i < m.params.NumMessageRetrievalWorkers; i++ {
+		stopper := stoppable.NewSingle(
+			"Message Retriever " + strconv.Itoa(int(i)))
+		go m.processMessageRetrieval(m.comms, stopper)
+		multi.Add(stopper)
+	}
+
+	// Start the periodic unchecked round worker
+	stopper := stoppable.NewSingle("UncheckRound")
+	go m.processUncheckedRounds(
+		m.params.UncheckRoundPeriod, backOffTable, stopper)
+	multi.Add(stopper)
+
+	return multi
+}
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/retrieve.go b/cmix/pickup/retrieve.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f7d0925ce2f68a485aa281ff2721976b1f63bb9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/retrieve.go
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/shuffle"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+type MessageRetrievalComms interface {
+	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+	RequestMessages(host *connect.Host, message *pb.GetMessages) (
+		*pb.GetMessagesResponse, error)
+}
+
+type roundLookup struct {
+	Round    rounds.Round
+	Identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+}
+
+const noRoundError = "does not have round %d"
+
+// processMessageRetrieval received a roundLookup request and pings the gateways
+// of that round for messages for the requested Identity in the roundLookup.
+func (m *pickup) processMessageRetrieval(comms MessageRetrievalComms,
+	stop *stoppable.Single) {
+
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case rl := <-m.lookupRoundMessages:
+			ri := rl.Round
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Checking for messages in round %d", ri.ID)
+
+			err := m.unchecked.AddRound(id.Round(ri.ID), ri.Raw,
+				rl.Identity.Source, rl.Identity.EphId)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+					"Failed to denote Unchecked Round for round %d",
+					id.Round(ri.ID))
+			}
+
+			// Convert gateways in round to proper ID format
+			gwIds := make([]*id.ID, ri.Topology.Len())
+			for i := 0; i < ri.Topology.Len(); i++ {
+				gwId := ri.Topology.GetNodeAtIndex(i).DeepCopy()
+				gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
+				gwIds[i] = gwId
+			}
+
+			if len(gwIds) == 0 {
+				jww.WARN.Printf("Empty gateway ID List")
+				continue
+			}
+
+			// Target the last nodes in the team first because it has messages
+			// first, randomize other members of the team
+			var rndBytes [32]byte
+			stream := m.rng.GetStream()
+			_, err = stream.Read(rndBytes[:])
+			stream.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to randomize shuffle in round %d "+
+					"from all gateways (%v): %s", ri.ID, gwIds, err)
+			}
+
+			gwIds[0], gwIds[len(gwIds)-1] = gwIds[len(gwIds)-1], gwIds[0]
+			shuffle.ShuffleSwap(rndBytes[:], len(gwIds)-1, func(i, j int) {
+				gwIds[i+1], gwIds[j+1] = gwIds[j+1], gwIds[i+1]
+			})
+
+			// If ForceMessagePickupRetry, we are forcing processUncheckedRounds
+			// by randomly not picking up messages (FOR INTEGRATION TEST). Only
+			// done if round has not been ignored before.
+			var bundle message.Bundle
+			if m.params.ForceMessagePickupRetry {
+				bundle, err = m.forceMessagePickupRetry(
+					ri, rl, comms, gwIds, stop)
+
+				// Exit if the thread has been stopped
+				if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
+					jww.ERROR.Print(err)
+					continue
+				}
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to get pickup round %d from all "+
+						"gateways (%v): %s", ri.ID, gwIds, err)
+				}
+			} else {
+				// Attempt to request for this gateway
+				bundle, err = m.getMessagesFromGateway(
+					id.Round(ri.ID), rl.Identity, comms, gwIds, stop)
+
+				// Exit if the thread has been stopped
+				if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
+					jww.ERROR.Print(err)
+					continue
+				}
+
+				// After trying all gateways, if none returned we mark the round
+				// as a failure and print out the last error
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to get pickup round %d "+
+						"from all gateways (%v): %s", ri.ID, gwIds, err)
+				}
+
+			}
+
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("messages: %v\n", bundle.Messages)
+
+			if len(bundle.Messages) != 0 {
+				// If successful and there are messages, we send them to another
+				// thread
+				bundle.Identity = receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{
+					EphId:  rl.Identity.EphId,
+					Source: rl.Identity.Source,
+				}
+				bundle.RoundInfo = rl.Round
+				m.messageBundles <- bundle
+
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Removing round %d from unchecked store", ri.ID)
+				err = m.unchecked.Remove(
+					id.Round(ri.ID), rl.Identity.Source, rl.Identity.EphId)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not remove round %d from "+
+						"unchecked rounds store: %v", ri.ID, err)
+				}
+
+			}
+
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// getMessagesFromGateway attempts to get messages from their assigned gateway
+// host in the round specified. If successful
+func (m *pickup) getMessagesFromGateway(roundID id.Round,
+	identity receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, comms MessageRetrievalComms,
+	gwIds []*id.ID, stop *stoppable.Single) (message.Bundle, error) {
+	start := netTime.Now()
+	// Send to the gateways using backup proxies
+	result, err := m.sender.SendToPreferred(gwIds,
+		func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID, _ time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Trying to get messages for round %d for "+
+				"ephemeralID %d (%s) via Gateway: %s", roundID,
+				identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source, host.GetId())
+
+			// send the request
+			msgReq := &pb.GetMessages{
+				ClientID: identity.EphId[:],
+				RoundID:  uint64(roundID),
+				Target:   target.Marshal(),
+			}
+
+			// If the gateway doesn't have the round, return an error
+			msgResp, err := comms.RequestMessages(host, msgReq)
+
+			if err != nil {
+				// You need to default to a retryable errors because otherwise
+				// we cannot enumerate all errors
+				return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, gateway.RetryableError)
+			}
+
+			if !msgResp.GetHasRound() {
+				errRtn := errors.Errorf(noRoundError, roundID)
+				return message.Bundle{},
+					errors.WithMessage(errRtn, gateway.RetryableError)
+			}
+
+			return msgResp, nil
+		}, stop, m.params.SendTimeout)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Received messages for round %d, processing...", roundID)
+
+	// Fail the round if an error occurs so that it can be tried again later
+	if err != nil {
+		return message.Bundle{}, errors.WithMessagef(
+			err, "Failed to request messages for round %d", roundID)
+	}
+	msgResp := result.(*pb.GetMessagesResponse)
+
+	// If there are no messages, print a warning. Due to the probabilistic
+	// nature of the bloom filters, false positives will happen sometimes
+	msgs := msgResp.GetMessages()
+	if len(msgs) == 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("no messages for client %s "+
+			" in round %d. This happening every once in a while is normal,"+
+			" but can be indicative of a problem if it is consistent",
+			identity.Source, roundID)
+
+		err = m.unchecked.EndCheck(roundID, identity.Source, identity.EphId)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to end the check for the round round %d: %+v", roundID, err)
+		}
+
+		return message.Bundle{}, nil
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Received %d messages in Round %d for %d (%s) in %s",
+		len(msgs), roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source,
+		netTime.Now().Sub(start))
+
+	// Build the bundle of messages to send to the message processor
+	bundle := message.Bundle{
+		Round:    roundID,
+		Messages: make([]format.Message, len(msgs)),
+		Finish:   func() {},
+	}
+
+	mSize := m.session.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
+	for i, slot := range msgs {
+		msg := format.NewMessage(mSize)
+		msg.SetPayloadA(slot.PayloadA)
+		msg.SetPayloadB(slot.PayloadB)
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Received message of msgDigest: %s, round %d",
+			msg.Digest(), roundID)
+		bundle.Messages[i] = msg
+	}
+
+	return bundle, nil
+
+}
+
+// Helper function which forces processUncheckedRounds by randomly not looking
+// up messages.
+func (m *pickup) forceMessagePickupRetry(ri rounds.Round, rl roundLookup,
+	comms MessageRetrievalComms, gwIds []*id.ID,
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (bundle message.Bundle, err error) {
+	rnd, _ := m.unchecked.GetRound(
+		ri.ID, rl.Identity.Source, rl.Identity.EphId)
+	if rnd.NumChecks == 0 {
+		// Flip a coin to determine whether to pick up message
+		b := make([]byte, 8)
+		stream := m.rng.GetStream()
+		_, err = stream.Read(b)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panic(err)
+		}
+		stream.Close()
+
+		result := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b)
+		if result%2 == 0 {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Forcing a message pickup retry for round %d", ri.ID)
+			// Do not call get message, leaving the round to be picked up in
+			// unchecked round scheduler process
+			return
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	// Attempt to request for this gateway
+	return m.getMessagesFromGateway(
+		ri.ID, rl.Identity, comms, gwIds, stop)
+}
diff --git a/network/rounds/retrieve_test.go b/cmix/pickup/retrieve_test.go
similarity index 60%
rename from network/rounds/retrieve_test.go
rename to cmix/pickup/retrieve_test.go
index 856fa05fa3e9b911f6180b0ed368031993c907a1..e009bf770e7519382b29f4a3f938d786e0258e1a 100644
--- a/network/rounds/retrieve_test.go
+++ b/cmix/pickup/retrieve_test.go
@@ -1,19 +1,22 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-package rounds
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	ephemeral2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
@@ -23,9 +26,10 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Happy path
-func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
+// Happy path.
+func Test_manager_processMessageRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
 	// General initializations
+	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
 	testManager := newManager(t)
 	roundId := id.Round(5)
 	mockComms := &mockMessageRetrievalComms{testingSignature: t}
@@ -35,19 +39,20 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
 	gwId := nodeId.DeepCopy()
 	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
 	testNdf.Gateways = []ndf.Gateway{{ID: gwId.Marshal()}}
-	testManager.Rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testManager.rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 
 	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
 	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
 	var err error
-	testManager.sender, err = gateway.NewSender(p, testManager.Rng,
-		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.Session, nil)
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 1)
+	testManager.sender, err = gateway.NewTestingSender(p, testManager.rng,
+		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.session, addChan, t)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf(err.Error())
 	}
 
-	// Create a local channel so reception is possible (testManager.messageBundles is
-	// send only via newManager call above)
+	// Create a local channel so reception is possible
+	// (testManager.messageBundles is sent only via newManager call above)
 	messageBundleChan := make(chan message.Bundle)
 	testManager.messageBundles = messageBundleChan
 
@@ -64,56 +69,51 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
 		requestGateway := id.NewIdFromString(ReturningGateway, id.Gateway, t)
 
 		// Construct the round lookup
-		iu := reception.IdentityUse{
-			Identity: reception.Identity{
-				EphId:  expectedEphID,
-				Source: requestGateway,
-			},
+		ephIdentity := ephemeral2.EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  expectedEphID,
+			Source: requestGateway,
 		}
 
-		idList := [][]byte{requestGateway.Bytes()}
-
-		roundInfo := &pb.RoundInfo{
-			ID:       uint64(roundId),
-			Topology: idList,
+		round := rounds.Round{
+			ID:       roundId,
+			Topology: connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{requestGateway}),
 		}
 
 		// Send a round look up request
 		testManager.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
-			roundInfo: roundInfo,
-			identity:  iu,
+			Round:    round,
+			Identity: ephIdentity,
 		}
 
 	}()
 
 	var testBundle message.Bundle
-	go func() {
-		// Receive the bundle over the channel
-		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-		testBundle = <-messageBundleChan
 
-		// Close the process
-		err := stop.Close()
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}()
+	select {
+	case testBundle = <-messageBundleChan:
+	case <-time.After(30 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for messageBundleChan.")
+	}
+
+	err = stop.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
+	}
 
 	// Ensure bundle received and has expected values
 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
 	if reflect.DeepEqual(testBundle, message.Bundle{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not receive a message bundle over the channel")
-		t.FailNow()
+		t.Fatal("Did not receive a message bundle over the channel")
 	}
 
 	if testBundle.Identity.EphId.Int64() != expectedEphID.Int64() {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected ephemeral ID in bundle."+
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected address ID in bundle."+
 			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
 			"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedEphID, testBundle.Identity.EphId)
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedPayload, testBundle.Messages[0].GetPayloadA()) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected ephemeral ID in bundle."+
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected address ID in bundle."+
 			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
 			"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedPayload, testBundle.Messages[0].GetPayloadA())
 
@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Utilize the mockComms to construct a gateway which does not have the round
-func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_NoRound(t *testing.T) {
+// Utilize the mockComms to construct a gateway which does not have the round.
+func Test_manager_processMessageRetrieval_NoRound(t *testing.T) {
 	// General initializations
 	testManager := newManager(t)
 	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
@@ -134,15 +134,17 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_NoRound(t *testing.T) {
 	gwId := nodeId.DeepCopy()
 	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
 	testNdf.Gateways = []ndf.Gateway{{ID: gwId.Marshal()}}
-	testManager.Rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testManager.rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 1)
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
 
 	testManager.sender, _ = gateway.NewSender(p,
-		testManager.Rng,
-		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.Session, nil)
+		testManager.rng,
+		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.session, mccc, addChan)
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
 
-	// Create a local channel so reception is possible (testManager.messageBundles is
-	// send only via newManager call above)
+	// Create a local channel so reception is possible
+	// (testManager.messageBundles is sent only via newManager call above)
 	messageBundleChan := make(chan message.Bundle)
 	testManager.messageBundles = messageBundleChan
 
@@ -157,24 +159,20 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_NoRound(t *testing.T) {
 
 	go func() {
 		// Construct the round lookup
-		iu := reception.IdentityUse{
-			Identity: reception.Identity{
-				EphId:  expectedEphID,
-				Source: dummyGateway,
-			},
+		identity := ephemeral2.EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  expectedEphID,
+			Source: dummyGateway,
 		}
 
-		idList := [][]byte{dummyGateway.Marshal()}
-
-		roundInfo := &pb.RoundInfo{
-			ID:       uint64(roundId),
-			Topology: idList,
+		round := rounds.Round{
+			ID:       roundId,
+			Topology: connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{dummyGateway}),
 		}
 
 		// Send a round look up request
 		testManager.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
-			roundInfo: roundInfo,
-			identity:  iu,
+			Round:    round,
+			Identity: identity,
 		}
 
 	}()
@@ -193,15 +191,15 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_NoRound(t *testing.T) {
 
 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testBundle, message.Bundle{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Should not receive a message bundle, mock gateway should not return round."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", message.Bundle{}, testBundle)
+		t.Errorf("Should not receive a message bundle, mock gateway should "+
+			"not return round.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			message.Bundle{}, testBundle)
 	}
 }
 
-// Test the path where there are no messages,
-// simulating a false positive in a bloom filter
-func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_FalsePositive(t *testing.T) {
+// Test the path where there are no messages. Simulating a false positive in a
+// bloom filter.
+func Test_manager_processMessageRetrieval_FalsePositive(t *testing.T) {
 	// General initializations
 	testManager := newManager(t)
 	roundId := id.Round(5)
@@ -212,16 +210,19 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_FalsePositive(t *testing.T) {
 	gwId := nodeId.DeepCopy()
 	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
 	testNdf.Gateways = []ndf.Gateway{{ID: gwId.Marshal()}}
-	testManager.Rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testManager.rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 
 	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
 	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 1)
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+
 	testManager.sender, _ = gateway.NewSender(p,
-		testManager.Rng,
-		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.Session, nil)
+		testManager.rng,
+		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.session, mccc, addChan)
 
-	// Create a local channel so reception is possible (testManager.messageBundles is
-	// send only via newManager call above)
+	// Create a local channel so reception is possible
+	// (testManager.messageBundles is sent only via newManager call above)
 	messageBundleChan := make(chan message.Bundle)
 	testManager.messageBundles = messageBundleChan
 
@@ -236,26 +237,22 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_FalsePositive(t *testing.T) {
 
 	go func() {
 		// Construct the round lookup
-		iu := reception.IdentityUse{
-			Identity: reception.Identity{
-				EphId:  expectedEphID,
-				Source: id.NewIdFromString("Source", id.User, t),
-			},
+		identity := ephemeral2.EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  expectedEphID,
+			Source: id.NewIdFromString("Source", id.User, t),
 		}
 
 		requestGateway := id.NewIdFromString(FalsePositive, id.Gateway, t)
 
-		idList := [][]byte{requestGateway.Bytes()}
-
-		roundInfo := &pb.RoundInfo{
-			ID:       uint64(roundId),
-			Topology: idList,
+		round := rounds.Round{
+			ID:       roundId,
+			Topology: connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{requestGateway}),
 		}
 
 		// Send a round look up request
 		testManager.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
-			roundInfo: roundInfo,
-			identity:  iu,
+			Round:    round,
+			Identity: identity,
 		}
 
 	}()
@@ -275,22 +272,22 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_FalsePositive(t *testing.T) {
 	// Ensure no bundle was received due to false positive test
 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testBundle, message.Bundle{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Received a message bundle over the channel, should receive empty message list")
-		t.FailNow()
+		t.Fatal("Received a message bundle over the channel, should receive " +
+			"empty message list")
 	}
 
 }
 
-// Ensure that the quit chan closes the program, on an otherwise happy path
-func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_Quit(t *testing.T) {
+// Ensure that the quit chan closes the program, on an otherwise happy path.
+func Test_manager_processMessageRetrieval_Quit(t *testing.T) {
 	// General initializations
 	testManager := newManager(t)
 	roundId := id.Round(5)
 	mockComms := &mockMessageRetrievalComms{testingSignature: t}
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
 
-	// Create a local channel so reception is possible (testManager.messageBundles is
-	// send only via newManager call above)
+	// Create a local channel so reception is possible
+	// (testManager.messageBundles is sent only via newManager call above)
 	messageBundleChan := make(chan message.Bundle)
 	testManager.messageBundles = messageBundleChan
 
@@ -314,25 +311,20 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_Quit(t *testing.T) {
 
 	go func() {
 		// Construct the round lookup
-		iu := reception.IdentityUse{
-			Identity: reception.Identity{
-				EphId: expectedEphID,
-			},
+		identity := ephemeral2.EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId: expectedEphID,
 		}
 
 		requestGateway := id.NewIdFromString(ReturningGateway, id.Gateway, t)
 
-		idList := [][]byte{requestGateway.Bytes()}
-
-		roundInfo := &pb.RoundInfo{
-			ID:       uint64(roundId),
-			Topology: idList,
+		round := rounds.Round{
+			ID:       roundId,
+			Topology: connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{requestGateway}),
 		}
-
 		// Send a round look up request
 		testManager.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
-			roundInfo: roundInfo,
-			identity:  iu,
+			Round:    round,
+			Identity: identity,
 		}
 
 	}()
@@ -347,14 +339,14 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_Quit(t *testing.T) {
 	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
 	// Ensure no bundle was received due to quiting process early
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testBundle, message.Bundle{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Received a message bundle over the channel, process should have quit before reception")
-		t.FailNow()
+		t.Fatal("Received a message bundle over the channel, process should " +
+			"have quit before reception")
 	}
 
 }
 
-// Path in which multiple error comms are encountered before a happy path comms
-func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_MultipleGateways(t *testing.T) {
+// Path in which multiple error comms are encountered before a happy path comms.
+func Test_manager_processMessageRetrieval_MultipleGateways(t *testing.T) {
 	// General initializations
 	testManager := newManager(t)
 	roundId := id.Round(5)
@@ -365,16 +357,17 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_MultipleGateways(t *testing.T) {
 	gwId := nodeId.DeepCopy()
 	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
 	testNdf.Gateways = []ndf.Gateway{{ID: gwId.Marshal()}}
-	testManager.Rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	testManager.rng = fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 
 	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
 	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
-	testManager.sender, _ = gateway.NewSender(p,
-		testManager.Rng,
-		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.Session, nil)
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 1)
 
-	// Create a local channel so reception is possible (testManager.messageBundles is
-	// send only via newManager call above)
+	testManager.sender, _ = gateway.NewTestingSender(
+		p, testManager.rng, testNdf, mockComms, testManager.session, addChan, t)
+
+	// Create a local channel so reception is possible
+	// (testManager.messageBundles is sent only via newManager call above)
 	messageBundleChan := make(chan message.Bundle)
 	testManager.messageBundles = messageBundleChan
 
@@ -391,60 +384,55 @@ func TestManager_ProcessMessageRetrieval_MultipleGateways(t *testing.T) {
 		requestGateway := id.NewIdFromString(ReturningGateway, id.Gateway, t)
 		errorGateway := id.NewIdFromString(ErrorGateway, id.Gateway, t)
 		// Construct the round lookup
-		iu := reception.IdentityUse{
-			Identity: reception.Identity{
-				EphId:  expectedEphID,
-				Source: requestGateway,
-			},
+		identity := ephemeral2.EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId:  expectedEphID,
+			Source: requestGateway,
 		}
 
-		// Create a list of ID's in which some error gateways must be contacted before the happy path
-		idList := [][]byte{errorGateway.Bytes(), errorGateway.Bytes(), requestGateway.Bytes()}
-
-		roundInfo := &pb.RoundInfo{
-			ID:       uint64(roundId),
-			Topology: idList,
+		round := rounds.Round{
+			ID: roundId,
+			// Create a list of IDs in which some error gateways must be
+			// contacted before the happy path
+			Topology: connect.NewCircuit(
+				[]*id.ID{errorGateway, requestGateway}),
 		}
 
 		// Send a round look up request
 		testManager.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
-			roundInfo: roundInfo,
-			identity:  iu,
+			Round:    round,
+			Identity: identity,
 		}
 
 	}()
 
+	// Receive the bundle over the channel
 	var testBundle message.Bundle
-	go func() {
-		// Receive the bundle over the channel
-		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-		testBundle = <-messageBundleChan
+	select {
+	case testBundle = <-messageBundleChan:
+	case <-time.After(30 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for messageBundleChan.")
+	}
 
-		// Close the process
-		if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}()
+	// Close the process
+	err := stop.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
+	}
 
-	// Ensure that expected bundle is still received from happy comm
-	// despite initial errors
+	// Ensure that expected bundle is still received from happy comm despite
+	// initial errors
 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
 	if reflect.DeepEqual(testBundle, message.Bundle{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not receive a message bundle over the channel")
-		t.FailNow()
+		t.Fatal("Did not receive a message bundle over the channel.")
 	}
 
 	if testBundle.Identity.EphId.Int64() != expectedEphID.Int64() {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected ephemeral ID in bundle."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedEphID, testBundle.Identity.EphId)
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected address ID in bundle.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedEphID, testBundle.Identity.EphId)
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedPayload, testBundle.Messages[0].GetPayloadA()) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected ephemeral ID in bundle."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedPayload, testBundle.Messages[0].GetPayloadA())
-
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected address ID in bundle.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedPayload, testBundle.Messages[0].GetPayloadA())
 	}
-
 }
diff --git a/interfaces/message/sendMany.go b/cmix/pickup/roundGetter.go
similarity index 54%
rename from interfaces/message/sendMany.go
rename to cmix/pickup/roundGetter.go
index a14dcef0a10203424e4fb21fdca342767988aef1..1c265b286c66df0921d41174a594a37d74a35a7d 100644
--- a/interfaces/message/sendMany.go
+++ b/cmix/pickup/roundGetter.go
@@ -1,20 +1,17 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package message
+package pickup
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
-// TargetedCmixMessage defines a recipient target pair in a sendMany cMix
-// message.
-type TargetedCmixMessage struct {
-	Recipient *id.ID
-	Message   format.Message
+type RoundGetter interface {
+	GetRound(id id.Round) (*pb.RoundInfo, error)
 }
diff --git a/storage/rounds/roundIdentity.go b/cmix/pickup/store/roundIdentity.go
similarity index 68%
rename from storage/rounds/roundIdentity.go
rename to cmix/pickup/store/roundIdentity.go
index 4148ec014eaa238a2d40af1ee51602f7453aa910..c9fc5df6cebdecee740ceb4cce079d34782fbe12 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/roundIdentity.go
+++ b/cmix/pickup/store/roundIdentity.go
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
-package rounds
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
 
 import (
 	"encoding/base64"
@@ -15,7 +22,7 @@ const roundIdentitySize = 32
 type roundIdentity [roundIdentitySize]byte
 
 // newRoundIdentity generates a new unique round identifier for the round ID,
-// recipient ID, and ephemeral ID.
+// recipient ID, and address ID.
 func newRoundIdentity(rid id.Round, recipient *id.ID, ephID ephemeral.Id) roundIdentity {
 	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
 	ridBytes := make([]byte, 8)
@@ -31,7 +38,7 @@ func newRoundIdentity(rid id.Round, recipient *id.ID, ephID ephemeral.Id) roundI
 }
 
 // String prints a base 64 string representation of roundIdentity. This function
-// satisfies the fmt.Stringer interface.
+// adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
 func (ri roundIdentity) String() string {
 	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(ri[:])
 }
diff --git a/storage/rounds/uncheckedRounds.go b/cmix/pickup/store/store.go
similarity index 56%
rename from storage/rounds/uncheckedRounds.go
rename to cmix/pickup/store/store.go
index 58140e461bcc1f9603a8f8eef2e23d598da26ba4..43a5effdd19bd332ed63b8c7e55d0ff0903d3c45 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/uncheckedRounds.go
+++ b/cmix/pickup/store/store.go
@@ -1,138 +1,27 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package store
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
 )
 
-const (
-	uncheckedRoundVersion = 0
-	roundInfoVersion      = 0
-	uncheckedRoundPrefix  = "uncheckedRoundPrefix"
-	roundKeyPrefix        = "roundInfo:"
-
-	// Key to store rounds
-	uncheckedRoundKey = "uncheckRounds"
-
-	// Housekeeping constant (used for serializing uint64 ie id.Round)
-	uint64Size = 8
-
-	// Maximum checks that can be performed on a round. Intended so that a round
-	// is checked no more than 1 week approximately (network/rounds.cappedTries + 7)
-	maxChecks = 14
-)
-
-// Identity contains round identity information used in message retrieval.
-// Derived from reception.Identity saving data needed for message retrieval.
-type Identity struct {
-	EpdId  ephemeral.Id
-	Source *id.ID
-}
-
-// UncheckedRound contains rounds that failed on message retrieval. These rounds
-// are stored for retry of message retrieval.
-type UncheckedRound struct {
-	Info *pb.RoundInfo
-	Id   id.Round
-
-	Identity
-	// Timestamp in which round has last been checked
-	LastCheck time.Time
-	// Number of times a round has been checked
-	NumChecks uint64
-}
-
-// marshal serializes UncheckedRound r into a byte slice.
-func (r UncheckedRound) marshal(kv *versioned.KV) ([]byte, error) {
-	buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	// Store teh round info
-	if r.Info != nil {
-		if err := storeRoundInfo(kv, r.Info, r.Source, r.EpdId); err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err,
-				"failed to marshal unchecked rounds")
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Marshal the round ID
-	b := make([]byte, uint64Size)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(r.Id))
-	buf.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the round identity info
-	buf.Write(r.Identity.EpdId[:])
-	if r.Source != nil {
-		buf.Write(r.Identity.Source.Marshal())
-	} else {
-		buf.Write(make([]byte, id.ArrIDLen))
-	}
-
-	// Write the time stamp bytes
-	tsBytes, err := r.LastCheck.MarshalBinary()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not marshal timestamp ")
-	}
-	b = make([]byte, uint64Size)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(len(tsBytes)))
-	buf.Write(b)
-	buf.Write(tsBytes)
-
-	// Write the number of tries for this round
-	b = make([]byte, uint64Size)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, r.NumChecks)
-	buf.Write(b)
-
-	return buf.Bytes(), nil
-}
-
-// unmarshal deserializes round data from buff into UncheckedRound r.
-func (r *UncheckedRound) unmarshal(kv *versioned.KV, buff *bytes.Buffer) error {
-	// Deserialize the roundInfo
-	r.Id = id.Round(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(uint64Size)))
-
-	// Deserialize the round identity information
-	copy(r.EpdId[:], buff.Next(uint64Size))
-
-	sourceId, err := id.Unmarshal(buff.Next(id.ArrIDLen))
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
-			"Failed to unmarshal round identity.source of %d", r.Id)
-	}
-
-	r.Source = sourceId
-
-	// Deserialize the timestamp bytes
-	timestampLen := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(uint64Size))
-	tsByes := buff.Next(int(timestampLen))
-	if err = r.LastCheck.UnmarshalBinary(tsByes); err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
-			"Failed to unmarshal round timestamp of %d", r.Id)
-	}
-
-	r.NumChecks = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(uint64Size))
-
-	r.Info, _ = loadRoundInfo(kv, r.Id, r.Source, r.EpdId)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 // UncheckedRoundStore stores rounds to retry for message retrieval.
 type UncheckedRoundStore struct {
 	list map[roundIdentity]UncheckedRound
@@ -152,9 +41,29 @@ func NewUncheckedStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*UncheckedRoundStore, error) {
 	return urs, urs.save()
 }
 
+// NewOrLoadUncheckedStore is a constructor for a UncheckedRoundStore.
+func NewOrLoadUncheckedStore(kv *versioned.KV) *UncheckedRoundStore {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(uncheckedRoundPrefix)
+
+	urs, err := LoadUncheckedStore(kv)
+	if err == nil {
+		return urs
+	}
+
+	urs = &UncheckedRoundStore{
+		list: make(map[roundIdentity]UncheckedRound, 0),
+		kv:   kv,
+	}
+
+	if err = urs.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save a new unchecked round store: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	return urs
+}
+
 // LoadUncheckedStore loads a deserializes a UncheckedRoundStore from memory.
 func LoadUncheckedStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*UncheckedRoundStore, error) {
-
 	kv = kv.Prefix(uncheckedRoundPrefix)
 	vo, err := kv.Get(uncheckedRoundKey, uncheckedRoundVersion)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -183,7 +92,7 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) AddRound(rid id.Round, ri *pb.RoundInfo,
 
 	stored, exists := s.list[roundId]
 
-	if !exists || stored.Info == nil {
+	if !exists || (stored.Info == nil && ri != nil) {
 		newUncheckedRound := UncheckedRound{
 			Id:   rid,
 			Info: ri,
@@ -192,7 +101,7 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) AddRound(rid id.Round, ri *pb.RoundInfo,
 				Source: source,
 			},
 			LastCheck: netTime.Now(),
-			NumChecks: 0,
+			NumChecks: stored.NumChecks,
 		}
 
 		s.list[roundId] = newUncheckedRound
@@ -211,7 +120,7 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) GetRound(rid id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
 	return rnd, exists
 }
 
-func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) GetList(*testing.T) map[roundIdentity]UncheckedRound {
+func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) GetList(_ *testing.T) map[roundIdentity]UncheckedRound {
 	s.mux.RLock()
 	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
 	return s.list
@@ -224,14 +133,33 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) IterateOverList(iterator func(rid id.Round,
 	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
 
 	for _, rnd := range s.list {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("rnd for lookup: %d, %+v\n", rnd.Id, rnd)
-		go func(localRid id.Round,
-			localRnd UncheckedRound) {
+		if rnd.beingChecked {
+			continue
+		}
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Round for lookup: %d, %+v\n", rnd.Id, rnd)
+		go func(localRid id.Round, localRnd UncheckedRound) {
 			iterator(localRid, localRnd)
 		}(rnd.Id, rnd)
 	}
 }
 
+// EndCheck increments the amount of checks performed on this stored
+// round.
+func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) EndCheck(rid id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
+	ephId ephemeral.Id) error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+	nri := newRoundIdentity(rid, recipient, ephId)
+	rnd, exists := s.list[nri]
+	if !exists {
+		return errors.Errorf("round %d could not be found in RAM", rid)
+	}
+
+	rnd.beingChecked = false
+	s.list[nri] = rnd
+	return nil
+}
+
 // IncrementCheck increments the amount of checks performed on this stored
 // round.
 func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) IncrementCheck(rid id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
@@ -257,6 +185,7 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) IncrementCheck(rid id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
 	// Update the rounds state
 	rnd.LastCheck = netTime.Now()
 	rnd.NumChecks++
+	rnd.storageUpToDate = false
 	s.list[nri] = rnd
 	return s.save()
 }
@@ -317,7 +246,7 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) save() error {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	err = s.kv.Set(uncheckedRoundKey, uncheckedRoundVersion, obj)
+	err = s.kv.Set(uncheckedRoundKey, obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
 			"Could not store data for unchecked rounds")
@@ -353,7 +282,7 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
 func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) unmarshal(data []byte) error {
 	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
 
-	// Get number of rounds in list
+	// get number of rounds in list
 	length := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(8))
 
 	for i := 0; i < int(length); i++ {
@@ -369,48 +298,3 @@ func (s *UncheckedRoundStore) unmarshal(data []byte) error {
 
 	return nil
 }
-
-func storeRoundInfo(kv *versioned.KV, info *pb.RoundInfo, recipient *id.ID,
-	ephID ephemeral.Id) error {
-	now := netTime.Now()
-
-	data, err := proto.Marshal(info)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
-			"Failed to store individual unchecked round")
-	}
-
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   roundInfoVersion,
-		Timestamp: now,
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	return kv.Set(
-		roundKey(id.Round(info.ID), recipient, ephID), roundInfoVersion, &obj)
-}
-
-func loadRoundInfo(kv *versioned.KV, id id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
-	ephID ephemeral.Id) (*pb.RoundInfo, error) {
-
-	vo, err := kv.Get(roundKey(id, recipient, ephID), roundInfoVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	ri := &pb.RoundInfo{}
-	if err = proto.Unmarshal(vo.Data, ri); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to unmarshal roundInfo")
-	}
-
-	return ri, nil
-}
-
-func deleteRoundInfo(kv *versioned.KV, id id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
-	ephID ephemeral.Id) error {
-	return kv.Delete(roundKey(id, recipient, ephID), roundInfoVersion)
-}
-
-func roundKey(roundID id.Round, recipient *id.ID, ephID ephemeral.Id) string {
-	return roundKeyPrefix + newRoundIdentity(roundID, recipient, ephID).String()
-}
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/store/uncheckedRounds.go b/cmix/pickup/store/uncheckedRounds.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b4f77054c2b3578ca3040d48868d6a621f812982
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/store/uncheckedRounds.go
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	uncheckedRoundVersion = 0
+	roundInfoVersion      = 0
+	uncheckedRoundPrefix  = "uncheckedRoundPrefix"
+	roundKeyPrefix        = "roundInfo:"
+
+	// Key to store rounds
+	uncheckedRoundKey = "uncheckRounds"
+
+	// Housekeeping constant (used for serializing uint64 ie id.Round)
+	uint64Size = 8
+
+	// Maximum checks that can be performed on a round. Intended so that a round
+	// is checked no more than 1 week approximately (network/pickup.cappedTries + 7)
+	maxChecks = 14
+)
+
+// Identity contains round identity information used in message retrieval.
+// Derived from reception.Identity saving data needed for message retrieval.
+type Identity struct {
+	EpdId  ephemeral.Id
+	Source *id.ID
+}
+
+// UncheckedRound contains rounds that failed on message retrieval. These rounds
+// are stored for retry of message retrieval.
+type UncheckedRound struct {
+	Info *pb.RoundInfo
+	Id   id.Round
+
+	Identity
+	// Timestamp in which round has last been checked
+	LastCheck time.Time
+	// Number of times a round has been checked
+	NumChecks uint64
+
+	storageUpToDate bool
+	beingChecked    bool
+}
+
+// marshal serializes UncheckedRound r into a byte slice.
+func (r UncheckedRound) marshal(kv *versioned.KV) ([]byte, error) {
+	buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+	// Store teh round info
+	if r.Info != nil && !r.storageUpToDate {
+		if err := storeRoundInfo(kv, r.Info, r.Source, r.EpdId); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+				"failed to marshal unchecked rounds")
+		}
+		r.storageUpToDate = true
+	}
+
+	// Marshal the round ID
+	b := make([]byte, uint64Size)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(r.Id))
+	buf.Write(b)
+
+	// Write the round identity info
+	buf.Write(r.Identity.EpdId[:])
+	if r.Source != nil {
+		buf.Write(r.Identity.Source.Marshal())
+	} else {
+		buf.Write(make([]byte, id.ArrIDLen))
+	}
+
+	// Write the time stamp bytes
+	tsBytes, err := r.LastCheck.MarshalBinary()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not marshal timestamp ")
+	}
+	b = make([]byte, uint64Size)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(len(tsBytes)))
+	buf.Write(b)
+	buf.Write(tsBytes)
+
+	// Write the number of tries for this round
+	b = make([]byte, uint64Size)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, r.NumChecks)
+	buf.Write(b)
+
+	return buf.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+// unmarshal deserializes round data from buff into UncheckedRound r.
+func (r *UncheckedRound) unmarshal(kv *versioned.KV, buff *bytes.Buffer) error {
+	// Deserialize the roundInfo
+	r.Id = id.Round(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(uint64Size)))
+
+	// Deserialize the round identity information
+	copy(r.EpdId[:], buff.Next(uint64Size))
+
+	sourceId, err := id.Unmarshal(buff.Next(id.ArrIDLen))
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to unmarshal round Identity source of round %d", r.Id)
+	}
+
+	r.Source = sourceId
+
+	// Deserialize the timestamp bytes
+	timestampLen := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(uint64Size))
+	tsByes := buff.Next(int(timestampLen))
+	if err = r.LastCheck.UnmarshalBinary(tsByes); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to unmarshal round timestamp of %d", r.Id)
+	}
+
+	r.NumChecks = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(uint64Size))
+
+	r.Info, _ = loadRoundInfo(kv, r.Id, r.Source, r.EpdId)
+	r.storageUpToDate = true
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func storeRoundInfo(kv *versioned.KV, info *pb.RoundInfo, recipient *id.ID,
+	ephID ephemeral.Id) error {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	data, err := proto.Marshal(info)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to store individual unchecked round")
+	}
+
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   roundInfoVersion,
+		Timestamp: now,
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(
+		roundKey(id.Round(info.ID), recipient, ephID), &obj)
+}
+
+func loadRoundInfo(kv *versioned.KV, id id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
+	ephID ephemeral.Id) (*pb.RoundInfo, error) {
+
+	vo, err := kv.Get(roundKey(id, recipient, ephID), roundInfoVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	ri := &pb.RoundInfo{}
+	if err = proto.Unmarshal(vo.Data, ri); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to unmarshal roundInfo")
+	}
+
+	return ri, nil
+}
+
+func deleteRoundInfo(kv *versioned.KV, id id.Round, recipient *id.ID,
+	ephID ephemeral.Id) error {
+	return kv.Delete(roundKey(id, recipient, ephID), roundInfoVersion)
+}
+
+func roundKey(roundID id.Round, recipient *id.ID, ephID ephemeral.Id) string {
+	return roundKeyPrefix + newRoundIdentity(roundID, recipient, ephID).String()
+}
diff --git a/storage/rounds/uncheckedRounds_test.go b/cmix/pickup/store/uncheckedRounds_test.go
similarity index 89%
rename from storage/rounds/uncheckedRounds_test.go
rename to cmix/pickup/store/uncheckedRounds_test.go
index 4afecef152219391e6e3990824cdaa047be0783e..95f527253f2edb07c41f696ec3d479443ec03132 100644
--- a/storage/rounds/uncheckedRounds_test.go
+++ b/cmix/pickup/store/uncheckedRounds_test.go
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package store
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import (
 
 // Unit test
 func TestNewUncheckedStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	testStore := &UncheckedRoundStore{
 		list: make(map[roundIdentity]UncheckedRound),
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func TestNewUncheckedStore(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("NewUncheckedStore returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Compare manually created object with NewUnknownRoundsStore
+	// Compare manually created object with UncheckedRoundStore
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testStore, store) {
 		t.Fatalf("NewUncheckedStore returned incorrect Store."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", testStore, store)
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ func TestNewUncheckedStore(t *testing.T) {
 	rid := id.Round(1)
 	roundInfo := &pb.RoundInfo{ID: uint64(rid)}
 	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t)
-	ephID, _, _, _ := ephemeral.GetId(recipient, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	ephID, _, _, _ := ephemeral.GetId(
+		recipient, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
 	uncheckedRound := UncheckedRound{
 		Info:      roundInfo,
 		LastCheck: netTime.Now(),
@@ -72,9 +73,9 @@ func TestNewUncheckedStore(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test
+// Unit test.
 func TestLoadUncheckedStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	testStore, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -107,15 +108,15 @@ func TestLoadUncheckedStore(t *testing.T) {
 	// Check if set values are expected
 	if !bytes.Equal(rnd.EpdId[:], ephId[:]) || !source.Cmp(rnd.Source) {
 		t.Fatalf("Values in loaded round %d are not expected."+
-			"\nexpected ephemeral: %d\nreceived ephemeral: %d"+
+			"\nexpected address: %d\nreceived address: %d"+
 			"\nexpected source: %s\nreceived source: %s",
 			rid, ephId.Int64(), rnd.EpdId.Int64(), source, rnd.Source)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test
+// Unit test.
 func TestUncheckedRoundStore_AddRound(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	testStore, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -138,9 +139,9 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_AddRound(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test
+// Unit test.
 func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	testStore, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(retrievedRound.EpdId[:], ephId[:]) {
-		t.Fatalf("Retrieved ephemeral ID for round %d does not match expected."+
+		t.Fatalf("Retrieved address ID for round %d does not match expected."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", rid, ephId.Int64(),
 			retrievedRound.EpdId.Int64())
 	}
@@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests that two identifies for the same round can be retrieved separately.
 func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound_TwoIDs(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	s, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound_TwoIDs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(retrievedRound.EpdId[:], ephId1[:]) {
-		t.Fatalf("Retrieved ephemeral ID for round %d does not match expected."+
+		t.Fatalf("Retrieved address ID for round %d does not match expected."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", rid, ephId1.Int64(),
 			retrievedRound.EpdId.Int64())
 	}
@@ -247,7 +248,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound_TwoIDs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(retrievedRound.EpdId[:], ephId2[:]) {
-		t.Fatalf("Retrieved ephemeral ID for round %d does not match expected."+
+		t.Fatalf("Retrieved address ID for round %d does not match expected."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", rid, ephId2.Int64(),
 			retrievedRound.EpdId.Int64())
 	}
@@ -260,7 +261,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetRound_TwoIDs(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test
 func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetList(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	testStore, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -299,9 +300,9 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_GetList(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Unit test
+// Unit test.
 func TestUncheckedRoundStore_IncrementCheck(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	testStore, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_IncrementCheck(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test
 func TestUncheckedRoundStore_Remove(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	testStore, err := NewUncheckedStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to make new UncheckedRoundStore: %+v", err)
@@ -382,7 +383,8 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_Remove(t *testing.T) {
 	source := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(removedRound), id.User, t)
 	err = testStore.Remove(removedRound, source, ephId)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not removed round %d from storage: %v", removedRound, err)
+		t.Errorf("Could not have removed round %d from storage: %+v",
+			removedRound, err)
 	}
 
 	// Check that round was removed
@@ -395,6 +397,7 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundStore_Remove(t *testing.T) {
 	unknownRound := id.Round(numRounds + 5)
 	err = testStore.Remove(unknownRound, source, ephId)
 	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Should not removed round %d which is not in storage", unknownRound)
+		t.Errorf("Should not have removed round %d which is not in storage",
+			unknownRound)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/unchecked.go b/cmix/pickup/unchecked.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..37e3572a023d4dfd9e8632e5e1b0b8c3cce2886e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/unchecked.go
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/pickup/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Constants for message retrieval backoff delays
+// TODO: Make this a real backoff
+const (
+	tryZero  = 10 * time.Second
+	tryOne   = 30 * time.Second
+	tryTwo   = 5 * time.Minute
+	tryThree = 30 * time.Minute
+	tryFour  = 3 * time.Hour
+	tryFive  = 12 * time.Hour
+	trySix   = 24 * time.Hour
+	// Amount of tries past which the backoff will not increase
+	cappedTries = 7
+)
+
+var backOffTable = [cappedTries]time.Duration{
+	tryZero, tryOne, tryTwo, tryThree, tryFour, tryFive, trySix}
+
+// processUncheckedRounds will (periodically) check every checkInterval for
+// rounds that failed message retrieval in processMessageRetrieval. Rounds will
+// have a backoff duration in which they will be tried again. If a round is
+// found to be due on a periodical check, the round is sent back to
+// processMessageRetrieval.
+// TODO: Make this system know which rounds are still in progress instead of
+//  just assume by time
+func (m *pickup) processUncheckedRounds(checkInterval time.Duration,
+	backoffTable [cappedTries]time.Duration, stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(checkInterval)
+	uncheckedRoundStore := m.unchecked
+	for {
+		iterator := func(rid id.Round, rnd store.UncheckedRound) {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf(
+				"Checking if round %d is due for a message lookup.", rid)
+			// If this round is due for a round check, send the round over
+			// to the retrieval thread. If not due, then check next round.
+			if !isRoundCheckDue(rnd.NumChecks, rnd.LastCheck, backoffTable) {
+				return
+			}
+
+			jww.INFO.Printf(
+				"Round %d due for a message lookup, retrying...", rid)
+
+			// Check if it needs to be processed by historical Rounds
+			m.GetMessagesFromRound(rid, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{
+				EphId:  rnd.EpdId,
+				Source: rnd.Source,
+			})
+
+			// Update the state of the round for next look-up (if needed)
+			err := uncheckedRoundStore.IncrementCheck(rid, rnd.Source, rnd.EpdId)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("processUncheckedRounds error: Could not "+
+					"increment check attempts for round %d: %v", rid, err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Pull and iterate through uncheckedRound list
+		m.unchecked.IterateOverList(iterator)
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			ticker.Stop()
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case <-ticker.C:
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// isRoundCheckDue determines whether this round is due for another check given
+// the amount of tries and the timestamp the round was stored. Returns true if a
+// new check is due
+func isRoundCheckDue(tries uint64, ts time.Time,
+	backoffTable [cappedTries]time.Duration) bool {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	if tries >= uint64(len(backoffTable)) {
+		tries = uint64(len(backoffTable)) - 1
+	}
+	roundCheckTime := ts.Add(backoffTable[tries])
+
+	return now.After(roundCheckTime)
+}
diff --git a/network/rounds/unchecked_test.go b/cmix/pickup/unchecked_test.go
similarity index 58%
rename from network/rounds/unchecked_test.go
rename to cmix/pickup/unchecked_test.go
index 0bf7c09a64b7cf6125d5b507bb34220baad06432..a897836dd8ed01655bed347cdda1f72503d6f98f 100644
--- a/network/rounds/unchecked_test.go
+++ b/cmix/pickup/unchecked_test.go
@@ -1,30 +1,32 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package pickup
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Happy path
+// Happy path.
 func TestUncheckedRoundScheduler(t *testing.T) {
 	// General initializations
+	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
 	testManager := newManager(t)
 	roundId := id.Round(5)
 	mockComms := &mockMessageRetrievalComms{testingSignature: t}
@@ -37,12 +39,13 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundScheduler(t *testing.T) {
 	testNdf.Gateways = []ndf.Gateway{{ID: gwId.Marshal()}}
 	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
 	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
-	testManager.sender, _ = gateway.NewSender(p,
-		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		testNdf, mockComms, testManager.Session, nil)
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 1)
+	testManager.sender, _ = gateway.NewTestingSender(
+		p, rngGen, testNdf, mockComms, testManager.session, addChan, t)
 
-	// Create a local channel so reception is possible (testManager.messageBundles is
-	// send only via newManager call above)
+	// Create a local channel so reception is possible
+	// (testManager.messageBundles is sent only via newManager call above)
 	messageBundleChan := make(chan message.Bundle)
 	testManager.messageBundles = messageBundleChan
 
@@ -62,38 +65,30 @@ func TestUncheckedRoundScheduler(t *testing.T) {
 		Topology: idList,
 	}
 
-	// Add round ot check
-	err := testManager.Session.UncheckedRounds().AddRound(roundId, roundInfo, requestGateway, expectedEphID)
+	// Add round to check
+	err := testManager.unchecked.AddRound(
+		roundId, roundInfo, requestGateway, expectedEphID)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not add round to session: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	var testBundle message.Bundle
-	go func() {
-		// Receive the bundle over the channel
-		time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-		testBundle = <-messageBundleChan
-
-		// Close the process
-		if err := stop1.Close(); err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-		}
-		if err := stop2.Close(); err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-	}()
-
-	// Ensure bundle received and has expected values
-	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
-	if reflect.DeepEqual(testBundle, message.Bundle{}) {
+	select {
+	case testBundle = <-messageBundleChan:
+	case <-time.After(500 * time.Millisecond):
 		t.Fatalf("Did not receive a message bundle over the channel")
 	}
 
-	if testBundle.Identity.EphId.Int64() != expectedEphID.Int64() {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected ephemeral ID in bundle."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expectedEphID, testBundle.Identity.EphId)
+	// Close the process
+	if err = stop1.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if err = stop2.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	if testBundle.Identity.EphId.Int64() != expectedEphID.Int64() {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected address ID in bundle.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedEphID, testBundle.Identity.EphId)
+	}
 }
diff --git a/cmix/pickup/utils_test.go b/cmix/pickup/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a0d9b3da3c161dde5f256eb4a675a28d4b626e33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/pickup/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package pickup
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/pickup/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func newManager(t *testing.T) *pickup {
+	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+
+	unchecked, err := store.NewUncheckedStore(session.GetKV())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new UncheckedRoundStore: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	instance := &MockRoundGetter{
+		topology: [][]byte{
+			id.NewIdFromString("gateway0", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+			id.NewIdFromString("gateway1", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+			id.NewIdFromString("gateway2", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+			id.NewIdFromString("gateway3", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+		},
+	}
+
+	testManager := &pickup{
+		params:              GetDefaultParams(),
+		session:             session,
+		rng:                 fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		instance:            instance,
+		lookupRoundMessages: make(chan roundLookup),
+		messageBundles:      make(chan message.Bundle),
+		unchecked:           unchecked,
+	}
+
+	return testManager
+}
+
+type MockRoundGetter struct {
+	topology [][]byte
+}
+
+func (mrg *MockRoundGetter) GetRound(rid id.Round) (*pb.RoundInfo, error) {
+	return &pb.RoundInfo{
+		ID:       uint64(rid),
+		Topology: mrg.topology,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// Build ID off of this string for expected gateway that will be returned over
+// mock comm
+const (
+	ReturningGateway = "GetMessageRequest"
+	FalsePositive    = "FalsePositive"
+	PayloadMessage   = "Payload"
+	ErrorGateway     = "Error"
+)
+
+type mockMessageRetrievalComms struct {
+	testingSignature *testing.T
+}
+
+func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) AddHost(_ *id.ID, _ string, _ []byte,
+	_ connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error) {
+	host, _ = mmrc.GetHost(nil)
+	return host, nil
+}
+
+func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) RemoveHost(_ *id.ID) {
+}
+
+func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	p := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	p.MaxRetries = 0
+	p.AuthEnabled = false
+	h, _ := connect.NewHost(hostId, "0.0.0.0", []byte(""), p)
+	return h, true
+}
+
+// RequestMessages returns differently based on the host ID.
+// ReturningGateway returns a happy path response, in which there is a message.
+// FalsePositive returns a response in which there were no messages in the
+// round.
+// ErrorGateway returns an error on the mock comm.
+// Any other ID returns default no round errors
+func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) RequestMessages(host *connect.Host,
+	_ *pb.GetMessages) (*pb.GetMessagesResponse, error) {
+	payloadMsg := []byte(PayloadMessage)
+	payload := make([]byte, 256)
+	copy(payload, payloadMsg)
+	testSlot := &pb.Slot{
+		PayloadA: payload,
+		PayloadB: payload,
+	}
+
+	// If we are the requesting on the returning gateway, return a mock response
+	returningGateway := id.NewIdFromString(
+		ReturningGateway, id.Gateway, mmrc.testingSignature)
+	if host.GetId().Cmp(returningGateway) {
+		return &pb.GetMessagesResponse{
+			Messages: []*pb.Slot{testSlot},
+			HasRound: true,
+		}, nil
+	}
+
+	// Return an empty message structure (i.e. a false positive in the bloom
+	// filter)
+	falsePositive := id.NewIdFromString(
+		FalsePositive, id.Gateway, mmrc.testingSignature)
+	if host.GetId().Cmp(falsePositive) {
+		return &pb.GetMessagesResponse{
+			Messages: []*pb.Slot{},
+			HasRound: true,
+		}, nil
+	}
+
+	// Return a mock error
+	errorGateway := id.NewIdFromString(
+		ErrorGateway, id.Gateway, mmrc.testingSignature)
+	if host.GetId().Cmp(errorGateway) {
+		return &pb.GetMessagesResponse{}, errors.Errorf("Connection error")
+	}
+
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func newTestBackoffTable(face interface{}) [cappedTries]time.Duration {
+	switch face.(type) {
+	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
+		break
+	default:
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"newTestBackoffTable is restricted to testing only. Got %T", face)
+	}
+
+	var backoff [cappedTries]time.Duration
+	for i := 0; i < cappedTries; i++ {
+		backoff[uint64(i)] = 1 * time.Millisecond
+	}
+
+	return backoff
+
+}
+
+func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	cert, _ := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
+	nodeID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("gateway"), &testing.T{})
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		Nodes: []ndf.Node{
+			{
+				ID:             nodeID.Bytes(),
+				Address:        "",
+				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
+				Status:         ndf.Active,
+			},
+		},
+		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
+			{
+				ID:             nodeID.Bytes(),
+				Address:        "",
+				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
+			},
+		},
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
+				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
+				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
+				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
+				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
+				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
+				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
+				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
+				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
+				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
+				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
+				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
+				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
+				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
+				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
+				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
+				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
+				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
+				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
+				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
+				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
+				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
+				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
+				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
+				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
+				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
+				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
+				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
+				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
+				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+	}
+}
diff --git a/network/polltracker.go b/cmix/polltracker.go
similarity index 65%
rename from network/polltracker.go
rename to cmix/polltracker.go
index 63739e19afbb1a959face8c7859f23c704a7cb66..1e0bdcb453c8374b199392c3941910b5108071da 100644
--- a/network/polltracker.go
+++ b/cmix/polltracker.go
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
-package network
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
@@ -13,7 +20,7 @@ func newPollTracker() *pollTracker {
 	return &pt
 }
 
-// Track tracks a single poll
+// Track tracks a single poll.
 func (pt *pollTracker) Track(ephID ephemeral.Id, source *id.ID) {
 	if _, exists := (*pt)[*source]; !exists {
 		(*pt)[*source] = make(map[int64]uint)
@@ -25,7 +32,7 @@ func (pt *pollTracker) Track(ephID ephemeral.Id, source *id.ID) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Report reports all recent polls
+// Report reports all recent polls.
 func (pt *pollTracker) Report() string {
 	report := ""
 	numReports := uint(0)
diff --git a/cmix/polltracker_test.go b/cmix/polltracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1c10c9f9dba590a67b7213b89b13b1f26d93aae9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/polltracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	xxid "gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestPollTracker(t *testing.T) {
+	// Create poll tracker
+	pt := newPollTracker()
+
+	// Init ID and first EID
+	id := xxid.NewIdFromString("zezima", xxid.User, t)
+	eid, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(id, 16, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create eid for ID %s", id.String())
+	}
+	eid2, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(id, 16, netTime.Now().Add(time.Hour*24).UnixNano())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create second eid for ID %s", id.String())
+	}
+
+	// Track untracked id & eid
+	pt.Track(eid, id)
+	if i, ok := (*pt)[*id]; ok {
+		if j, ok2 := i[eid.Int64()]; ok2 {
+			if j != 1 {
+				t.Errorf("First EID entry value not 1")
+			}
+		} else {
+			t.Errorf("No entry made for first EID")
+		}
+	} else {
+		t.Errorf("No entry made for ID")
+	}
+
+	// track untracked eid on tracked id
+	pt.Track(eid2, id)
+	if i, ok := (*pt)[*id]; ok {
+		if j, ok2 := i[eid2.Int64()]; ok2 {
+			if j != 1 {
+				t.Errorf("Second EID entry value not 1")
+			}
+		} else {
+			t.Errorf("No entry made for second EID")
+		}
+	} else {
+		t.Errorf("No entry made for ID (2)")
+	}
+
+	// re-add tracked eid & id
+	pt.Track(eid2, id)
+	if i, ok := (*pt)[*id]; ok {
+		if j, ok2 := i[eid2.Int64()]; ok2 {
+			if j != 2 {
+				t.Errorf("EID entry value not 2")
+			}
+		} else {
+			t.Errorf("No entry made for second EID (2)")
+		}
+	} else {
+		t.Errorf("No entry made for ID (3)")
+	}
+
+	// Check report output
+	s := strings.TrimSpace(pt.Report())
+
+	expectedReport := "Polled the network 3 times"
+	if s != expectedReport {
+		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected report\n\tExpected: %s\n\tReceived: %s\n", expectedReport, s)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/network/rounds/remoteFilters.go b/cmix/remoteFilters.go
similarity index 64%
rename from network/rounds/remoteFilters.go
rename to cmix/remoteFilters.go
index 6753c4110716e83d08b55eb2f585b4e82ada1180..4610697fec850387eb15f49c89024336d187e973 100644
--- a/network/rounds/remoteFilters.go
+++ b/cmix/remoteFilters.go
@@ -1,20 +1,22 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package cmix
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	bloom "gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
+const BloomFilterSize = 648 // In Bits
+const BloomFilterHashes = 10
+
 func NewRemoteFilter(data *mixmessages.ClientBloom) *RemoteFilter {
 	return &RemoteFilter{
 		data: data,
@@ -23,18 +25,19 @@ func NewRemoteFilter(data *mixmessages.ClientBloom) *RemoteFilter {
 
 type RemoteFilter struct {
 	data   *mixmessages.ClientBloom
-	filter *bloom.Ring
+	filter *bloom.Bloom
 }
 
-func (rf *RemoteFilter) GetFilter() *bloom.Ring {
+func (rf *RemoteFilter) GetFilter() *bloom.Bloom {
 
 	if rf.filter == nil {
 		var err error
-		rf.filter, _ = bloom.InitByParameters(interfaces.BloomFilterSize,
-			interfaces.BloomFilterHashes)
+		rf.filter, _ = bloom.InitByParameters(BloomFilterSize,
+			BloomFilterHashes)
 		err = rf.filter.UnmarshalBinary(rf.data.Filter)
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to properly unmarshal the bloom filter: %+v", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to properly unmarshal the bloom filter: %+v", err)
 		}
 	}
 	return rf.filter
diff --git a/network/rounds/remoteFilters_test.go b/cmix/remoteFilters_test.go
similarity index 56%
rename from network/rounds/remoteFilters_test.go
rename to cmix/remoteFilters_test.go
index e490432857d5e94bf599d3b7eb3c4b1a66ee8017..97b8b9040e67d5a611b6ba2c26c6bdc5fab7d9dd 100644
--- a/network/rounds/remoteFilters_test.go
+++ b/cmix/remoteFilters_test.go
@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package rounds
+package cmix
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	bloom "gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
 	os.Exit(m.Run())
 }
 
-// Unit test NewRemoteFilter
+// Unit test NewRemoteFilter.
 func TestNewRemoteFilter(t *testing.T) {
 	bloomFilter := &mixmessages.ClientBloom{
 		Filter:     nil,
@@ -35,25 +34,22 @@ func TestNewRemoteFilter(t *testing.T) {
 
 	rf := NewRemoteFilter(bloomFilter)
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rf.data, bloomFilter) {
-		t.Fatalf("NewRemoteFilter() error: "+
-			"RemoteFilter not initialized as expected."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", bloomFilter, rf.data)
+		t.Fatalf("RemoteFilter not initialized as expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", bloomFilter, rf.data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test GetFilter
+// Unit test RemoteFilter.GetFilter.
 func TestRemoteFilter_GetFilter(t *testing.T) {
-	testFilter, err := bloom.InitByParameters(interfaces.BloomFilterSize,
-		interfaces.BloomFilterHashes)
+	testFilter, err := bloom.InitByParameters(BloomFilterSize,
+		BloomFilterHashes)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetFilter error: "+
-			"Cannot initialize bloom filter for setup: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Cannot initialize bloom filter for setup: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	data, err := testFilter.MarshalBinary()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetFilter error: "+
-			"Cannot marshal filter for setup: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Cannot marshal filter for setup: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	bloomFilter := &mixmessages.ClientBloom{
@@ -65,14 +61,13 @@ func TestRemoteFilter_GetFilter(t *testing.T) {
 	rf := NewRemoteFilter(bloomFilter)
 	retrievedFilter := rf.GetFilter()
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(retrievedFilter, testFilter) {
-		t.Fatalf("GetFilter error: "+
-			"Did not retrieve expected filter."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", testFilter, retrievedFilter)
+		t.Fatalf("Did not retrieve expected filter."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", testFilter, retrievedFilter)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test fro FirstRound and LastRound
-func TestRemoteFilter_FirstLastRound(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test for RemoteFilter.FirstRound and RemoteFilter.LastRound.
+func TestRemoteFilter_FirstRound_LastRound(t *testing.T) {
 	firstRound := uint64(25)
 	roundRange := uint32(75)
 	bloomFilter := &mixmessages.ClientBloom{
@@ -85,17 +80,15 @@ func TestRemoteFilter_FirstLastRound(t *testing.T) {
 	// Test FirstRound
 	receivedFirstRound := rf.FirstRound()
 	if receivedFirstRound != id.Round(firstRound) {
-		t.Fatalf("FirstRound error: "+
-			"Did not receive expected round."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", firstRound, receivedFirstRound)
+		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected round.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			firstRound, receivedFirstRound)
 	}
 
 	// Test LastRound
 	receivedLastRound := rf.LastRound()
 	if receivedLastRound != id.Round(firstRound+uint64(roundRange)) {
-		t.Fatalf("LastRound error: "+
-			"Did not receive expected round."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", receivedLastRound, firstRound+uint64(roundRange))
+		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected round.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			receivedLastRound, firstRound+uint64(roundRange))
 	}
 
 }
diff --git a/api/results.go b/cmix/results.go
similarity index 60%
rename from api/results.go
rename to cmix/results.go
index eb0403dee92b93be7ad90cc3ab2b4cafff28e8f8..d9e258b487193a0e589dcfcc475fc8d58e4134ea 100644
--- a/api/results.go
+++ b/cmix/results.go
@@ -1,34 +1,33 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package cmix
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
 	"time"
 
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
-// RoundResult is the enum of possible round results to pass back
-type RoundResult uint
+// RoundLookupStatus is the enum of possible round results to pass back
+type RoundLookupStatus uint
 
 const (
-	TimeOut RoundResult = iota
+	TimeOut RoundLookupStatus = iota
 	Failed
 	Succeeded
 )
 
-func (rr RoundResult) String() string {
+func (rr RoundLookupStatus) String() string {
 	switch rr {
 	case TimeOut:
 		return "TimeOut"
@@ -41,6 +40,16 @@ func (rr RoundResult) String() string {
 	}
 }
 
+type RoundResult struct {
+	Status RoundLookupStatus
+	Round  rounds.Round
+}
+
+type historicalRoundsRtn struct {
+	Success bool
+	Round   rounds.Round
+}
+
 // RoundEventCallback interface which reports the requested rounds.
 // Designed such that the caller may decide how much detail they need.
 // allRoundsSucceeded:
@@ -53,41 +62,30 @@ func (rr RoundResult) String() string {
 //   their respective round results
 type RoundEventCallback func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult)
 
-// Comm interface for RequestHistoricalRounds.
-// Constructed for testability with getRoundResults
-type historicalRoundsComm interface {
-	RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host,
-		message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error)
-	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
-}
-
 // GetRoundResults adjudicates on the rounds requested. Checks if they are
 // older rounds or in progress rounds.
-func (c *Client) GetRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
-	roundCallback RoundEventCallback) error {
+func (c *client) GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration,
+	roundCallback RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round) {
 
 	jww.INFO.Printf("GetRoundResults(%v, %s)", roundList, timeout)
 
 	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList))
 
-	return c.getRoundResults(roundList, timeout, roundCallback,
-		sendResults, c.comms)
+	c.getRoundResults(roundList, timeout, roundCallback,
+		sendResults)
 }
 
 // Helper function which does all the logic for GetRoundResults
-func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
-	roundCallback RoundEventCallback, sendResults chan ds.EventReturn,
-	commsInterface historicalRoundsComm) error {
+func (c *client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
+	roundCallback RoundEventCallback, sendResults chan ds.EventReturn) {
 
-	networkInstance := c.network.GetInstance()
+	networkInstance := c.GetInstance()
 
 	// Generate a message to track all older rounds
-	historicalRequest := &pb.HistoricalRounds{
-		Rounds: []uint64{},
-	}
+	historicalRequest := make([]id.Round, 0, len(roundList))
 
 	// Generate all tracking structures for rounds
-	roundEvents := c.GetRoundEvents()
+	roundEvents := networkInstance.GetRoundEvents()
 	roundsResults := make(map[id.Round]RoundResult)
 	allRoundsSucceeded := true
 	anyRoundTimedOut := false
@@ -98,15 +96,23 @@ func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
 	// Parse and adjudicate every round
 	for _, rnd := range roundList {
 		// Every round is timed out by default, until proven to have finished
-		roundsResults[rnd] = TimeOut
+		roundsResults[rnd] = RoundResult{
+			Status: TimeOut,
+		}
 		roundInfo, err := networkInstance.GetRound(rnd)
 		// If we have the round in the buffer
 		if err == nil {
 			// Check if the round is done (completed or failed) or in progress
 			if states.Round(roundInfo.State) == states.COMPLETED {
-				roundsResults[rnd] = Succeeded
+				roundsResults[rnd] = RoundResult{
+					Status: Succeeded,
+					Round:  rounds.MakeRound(roundInfo),
+				}
 			} else if states.Round(roundInfo.State) == states.FAILED {
-				roundsResults[rnd] = Failed
+				roundsResults[rnd] = RoundResult{
+					Status: Failed,
+					Round:  rounds.MakeRound(roundInfo),
+				}
 				allRoundsSucceeded = false
 			} else {
 				// If in progress, add a channel monitoring its state
@@ -119,7 +125,7 @@ func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
 			if rnd < oldestRound {
 				// If round is older that oldest round in our buffer
 				// Add it to the historical round request (performed later)
-				historicalRequest.Rounds = append(historicalRequest.Rounds, uint64(rnd))
+				historicalRequest = append(historicalRequest, rnd)
 				numResults++
 			} else {
 				// Otherwise, monitor its progress
@@ -131,8 +137,17 @@ func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
 	}
 
 	// Find out what happened to old (historical) rounds if any are needed
-	if len(historicalRequest.Rounds) > 0 {
-		go c.getHistoricalRounds(historicalRequest, sendResults, commsInterface)
+	if len(historicalRequest) > 0 {
+		for _, rnd := range historicalRequest {
+			rrc := func(round rounds.Round, success bool) {
+				result := ds.EventReturn{
+					RoundInfo: round.Raw,
+					TimedOut:  !success,
+				}
+				sendResults <- result
+			}
+			_ = c.Retriever.LookupHistoricalRound(rnd, rrc)
+		}
 	}
 
 	// Determine the results of all rounds requested
@@ -147,6 +162,9 @@ func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
 				return
 			}
 
+			var result RoundResult
+			hasResult := false
+
 			// Wait for info about rounds or the timeout to occur
 			select {
 			case <-timer.C:
@@ -162,11 +180,18 @@ func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
 					roundInfo, err := networkInstance.GetRound(roundId)
 					// If we have the round in the buffer
 					if err == nil {
+						hasResult = true
 						// Check if the round is done (completed or failed) or in progress
 						if states.Round(roundInfo.State) == states.COMPLETED {
-							roundsResults[roundId] = Succeeded
+							result = RoundResult{
+								Status: Succeeded,
+								Round:  rounds.MakeRound(roundInfo),
+							}
 						} else if states.Round(roundInfo.State) == states.FAILED {
-							roundsResults[roundId] = Failed
+							result = RoundResult{
+								Status: Failed,
+								Round:  rounds.MakeRound(roundInfo),
+							}
 							allRoundsSucceeded = false
 						}
 						continue
@@ -174,62 +199,26 @@ func (c *Client) getRoundResults(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
 					allRoundsSucceeded = false
 					anyRoundTimedOut = true
 				} else {
+					hasResult = true
 					// If available, denote the result
 					if states.Round(roundReport.RoundInfo.State) == states.COMPLETED {
-						roundsResults[roundId] = Succeeded
+						result = RoundResult{
+							Status: Succeeded,
+							Round:  rounds.MakeRound(roundReport.RoundInfo),
+						}
 					} else {
-						roundsResults[roundId] = Failed
+						result = RoundResult{
+							Status: Failed,
+							Round:  rounds.MakeRound(roundReport.RoundInfo),
+						}
 						allRoundsSucceeded = false
 					}
 				}
 			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Helper function which asynchronously pings a random gateway until
-// it gets information on its requested historical rounds
-func (c *Client) getHistoricalRounds(msg *pb.HistoricalRounds,
-	sendResults chan ds.EventReturn, comms historicalRoundsComm) {
-
-	var resp *pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse
-
-	//retry 5 times
-	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
-		// Find a gateway to request about the roundRequests
-		result, err := c.GetNetworkInterface().GetSender().SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
-			return comms.RequestHistoricalRounds(host, msg)
-		}, nil)
-
-		// If an error, retry with (potentially) a different gw host.
-		// If no error from received gateway request, exit loop
-		// and process rounds
-		if err == nil {
-			resp = result.(*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse)
-			break
-		} else {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to lookup historical rounds: %s", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if resp == nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Service historical rounds, sending back to the caller thread
-	for i, ri := range resp.Rounds {
-		if ri == nil {
-			// Handle unknown by historical rounds
-			sendResults <- ds.EventReturn{
-				RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{ID: msg.Rounds[i]},
-				TimedOut:  true,
-			}
-		} else {
-			sendResults <- ds.EventReturn{
-				RoundInfo: ri,
+			if hasResult {
+				roundsResults[result.Round.ID] = result
 			}
+
 		}
-	}
+	}()
 }
diff --git a/cmix/results_test.go b/cmix/results_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d0de5e992a2cc5657a299648644248cd7cb234d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/results_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+const numRounds = 10
+
+// // Happy path
+// func TestClient_GetRoundResults(t *testing.T) {
+// 	// Populate a round list to request
+// 	var roundList []id.Round
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
+// 	}
+
+// 	testTopology := [][]byte{id.NewIdFromUInt(1, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(3, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(4, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Pre-populate the results channel with successful round
+// 	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList))
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		sendResults <- ds.EventReturn{
+// 			RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{
+// 				ID:       uint64(i),
+// 				State:    uint32(states.COMPLETED),
+// 				Topology: testTopology,
+// 			},
+// 			TimedOut: false,
+// 		}
+// 	}
+
+// 	m, err := newTestClient(t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Construct the round call back function signature
+// 	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
+// 	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
+// 		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
+// 		timeout = timedOut
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Call the round results
+// 	err = m.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
+// 		receivedRCB, sendResults)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
+// 	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+
+// 	// If any rounds timed out or any round failed, the happy path has failed
+// 	if timeout || !successfulRounds {
+// 		t.Errorf("Unexpected round failures in happy path. "+
+// 			"Expected all rounds to succeed with no timeouts."+
+// 			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
+// 			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
+// 	}
+
+// }
+
+// // Checks that an two failed rounds (one timed out, one failure)
+// // affects the values in the report.
+// // Kept separately to ensure uncoupled failed rounds
+// // affect both report booleans
+// func TestClient_GetRoundResults_FailedRounds(t *testing.T) {
+// 	// Populate a round list to request
+// 	var roundList []id.Round
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
+// 	}
+
+// 	testTopology := [][]byte{id.NewIdFromUInt(1, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(3, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(4, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Pre-populate the results channel with mostly successful rounds
+// 	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList))
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		// Last two rounds will have a failure and a timeout respectively
+// 		result := ds.EventReturn{
+// 			RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{
+// 				ID:       uint64(i),
+// 				State:    uint32(states.COMPLETED),
+// 				Topology: testTopology,
+// 			},
+// 			TimedOut: false,
+// 		}
+// 		if i == numRounds-2 {
+// 			result.RoundInfo.State = uint32(states.FAILED)
+// 		}
+
+// 		sendResults <- result
+
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
+// 	m, err := newTestClient(t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Construct the round call back function signature
+// 	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
+// 	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
+// 		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
+// 		timeout = timedOut
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Call the round results
+// 	err = m.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
+// 		receivedRCB, sendResults)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
+// 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
+
+// 	// If no rounds have failed, this test has failed
+// 	if successfulRounds {
+// 		t.Errorf("Expected some rounds to fail. "+
+// 			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
+// 			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
+// 	}
+
+// }
+
+// // Use the historical rounds interface which actually sends back rounds
+// func TestClient_GetRoundResults_HistoricalRounds(t *testing.T) {
+// 	// Populate a round list to request
+// 	var roundList []id.Round
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
+// 	}
+
+// 	testTopology := [][]byte{id.NewIdFromUInt(1, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(2, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(3, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 		id.NewIdFromUInt(4, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Pre-populate the results channel with successful rounds
+// 	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(roundList)-2)
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		// Skip sending rounds intended for historical rounds comm
+// 		if i == failedHistoricalRoundID ||
+// 			i == completedHistoricalRoundID {
+// 			continue
+// 		}
+
+// 		sendResults <- ds.EventReturn{
+// 			RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{
+// 				ID:       uint64(i),
+// 				State:    uint32(states.COMPLETED),
+// 				Topology: testTopology,
+// 			},
+// 			TimedOut: false,
+// 		}
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
+// 	m, err := newTestClient(t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Construct the round call back function signature
+// 	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
+// 	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
+// 		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
+// 		timeout = timedOut
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Call the round results
+// 	err = m.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
+// 		receivedRCB, sendResults)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
+// 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
+
+// 	// If no round failed, this test has failed
+// 	if successfulRounds {
+// 		t.Errorf("Expected historical rounds to have round failures"+
+// 			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
+// 			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// // Force some timeouts by not populating the entire results channel
+// func TestClient_GetRoundResults_Timeout(t *testing.T) {
+// 	// Populate a round list to request
+// 	var roundList []id.Round
+// 	for i := 0; i < numRounds; i++ {
+// 		roundList = append(roundList, id.Round(i))
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Create a broken channel which will never send,
+// 	// forcing a timeout
+// 	var sendResults chan ds.EventReturn
+// 	sendResults = nil
+
+// 	// Create a new copy of the test client for this test
+// 	m, err := newTestClient(t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed in setup: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Construct the round call back function signature
+// 	var successfulRounds, timeout bool
+// 	receivedRCB := func(allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]RoundResult) {
+// 		successfulRounds = allRoundsSucceeded
+// 		timeout = timedOut
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Call the round results
+// 	err = m.getRoundResults(roundList, time.Duration(10)*time.Millisecond,
+// 		receivedRCB, sendResults)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Error in happy path: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Sleep to allow the report to come through the pipeline
+// 	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
+
+// 	// If no rounds have timed out , this test has failed
+// 	if !timeout {
+// 		t.Errorf("Expected all rounds to timeout with no valid round reporter."+
+// 			"\n\tTimedOut: %v"+
+// 			"\n\tallRoundsSucceeded: %v", timeout, successfulRounds)
+// 	}
+
+// }
diff --git a/network/roundTracking.go b/cmix/roundTracking.go
similarity index 60%
rename from network/roundTracking.go
rename to cmix/roundTracking.go
index b0cf1bf9cfc61fccad3bb02f7aed7488c29bbbbe..674538a1a405dd02b335a59474cce7afd5bcc739 100644
--- a/network/roundTracking.go
+++ b/cmix/roundTracking.go
@@ -1,28 +1,30 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 Privategrity Corporation                                   /
-//                                                                             /
-// All rights reserved.                                                        /
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// this is an in memory track of rounds that have been processed in this run of the
-// xxdk. It only is enabled when loglevel is debug or higher. It will accumulate all
-// rounds and then dump on exist. Is only enabled when run though the command line
-// interface unless enabled explicitly in code.
+// This is an in-memory track of rounds that have been processed in this run of
+// the xxDK. It only is enabled when loglevel is debug or higher. It will
+// accumulate all rounds and then dump on exit. Is only enabled when run through
+// the command line interface unless enabled explicitly in code.
 
-package network
+package cmix
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"sort"
+	"strconv"
 	"sync"
 )
 
 type RoundState uint8
 
 const (
-	Unchecked = iota
+	Unchecked RoundState = iota
 	Unknown
 	NoMessageAvailable
 	MessageAvailable
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ func (rs RoundState) String() string {
 	case Abandoned:
 		return "Abandoned"
 	default:
-		return fmt.Sprintf("Unregistered Round State: %d", rs)
+		return "Unregistered Round State: " + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(rs), 10)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -60,14 +62,16 @@ func NewRoundTracker() *RoundTracker {
 func (rt *RoundTracker) denote(rid id.Round, state RoundState) {
 	rt.mux.Lock()
 	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-	// this ensures a lower state will not overwrite a higher state.
-	// eg. Unchecked does not overwrite MessageAvailable
+
+	// This ensures that a lower state will not overwrite a higher state.
+	// e.g. Unchecked does not overwrite MessageAvailable.
 	if storedState, exists := rt.state[rid]; exists && storedState > state {
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("did not denote round %d because "+
-			"stored state of %s (%d) > passed state %s (%d)",
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("Did not denote round %d because stored state of %s "+
+			"(%d) > passed state %s (%d)",
 			rid, storedState, storedState, state, state)
 		return
 	}
+
 	rt.state[rid] = state
 }
 
@@ -84,7 +88,8 @@ func (rt *RoundTracker) String() string {
 
 	stringification := ""
 	for _, key := range keys {
-		stringification += fmt.Sprintf("Round: %d, state:%s \n", key, rt.state[id.Round(key)])
+		stringification += fmt.Sprintf(
+			"Round: %d, state:%s\n", key, rt.state[id.Round(key)])
 	}
 
 	return stringification
diff --git a/cmix/roundTracking_test.go b/cmix/roundTracking_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9e7760458a429fac91bc1090876e47da2d91064d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/roundTracking_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestRoundTracker(t *testing.T) {
+	rt := NewRoundTracker()
+	rid := id.Round(2)
+	rt.denote(rid, MessageAvailable)
+	if rt.state[rid] != MessageAvailable {
+		t.Errorf("Round %d is not in expected state\n\tExpected: %s\n\tReceived: %s\n", rid, MessageAvailable, rt.state[rid])
+	}
+	rt.denote(rid, Unchecked)
+	if rt.state[rid] != MessageAvailable {
+		t.Errorf("Round %d is not in expected state\n\tExpected: %s\n\tReceived: %s\n", rid, MessageAvailable, rt.state[rid])
+	}
+	rt.denote(rid, Abandoned)
+	if rt.state[rid] != Abandoned {
+		t.Errorf("Round %d is not in expected state\n\tExpected: %s\n\tReceived: %s\n", rid, Abandoned, rt.state[rid])
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/rounds/historical.go b/cmix/rounds/historical.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..03a323f2677038f3b4b5b470a7a4a2798a7761c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/rounds/historical.go
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rounds
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Historical Rounds looks up the round history via random gateways. It batches
+// these quests but never waits longer than params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod to d
+// a lookup.
+// Historical rounds receives input from:
+//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
+// Historical Rounds sends the output to:
+//	 - Message Retrieval Workers (/network/round/retrieve.go)
+
+type Retriever interface {
+	StartProcesses() *stoppable.Single
+	LookupHistoricalRound(rid id.Round, callback RoundResultCallback) error
+}
+
+// manager is the controlling structure.
+type manager struct {
+	params Params
+
+	comms  Comms
+	sender gateway.Sender
+	events event.Reporter
+
+	c chan roundRequest
+}
+
+// Comms interface to increase east of testing of historical rounds.
+type Comms interface {
+	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+	RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host, message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (
+		*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error)
+}
+
+// RoundResultCallback is the used callback when a round is found.
+type RoundResultCallback func(round Round, success bool)
+
+// roundRequest is an internal structure that tracks a request.
+type roundRequest struct {
+	rid id.Round
+	RoundResultCallback
+	numAttempts uint
+}
+
+func NewRetriever(param Params, comms Comms, sender gateway.Sender,
+	events event.Reporter) Retriever {
+	return &manager{
+		params: param,
+		comms:  comms,
+		sender: sender,
+		events: events,
+		c:      make(chan roundRequest, param.HistoricalRoundsBufferLen),
+	}
+}
+
+// LookupHistoricalRound sends the lookup request to the internal handler and
+// returns the result on the callback.
+func (m *manager) LookupHistoricalRound(
+	rid id.Round, callback RoundResultCallback) error {
+	if rid == 0 {
+		return errors.New("Cannot look up round 0, rounds start at 1")
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case m.c <- roundRequest{rid, callback, 0}:
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot look up round %d, channel is full", rid)
+	}
+}
+
+// StartProcesses starts the Long running thread that process historical rounds.
+// The thread can be killed by sending a signal to the returned stoppable.
+func (m *manager) StartProcesses() *stoppable.Single {
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("TrackNetwork")
+	go m.processHistoricalRounds(m.comms, stop)
+	return stop
+}
+
+// processHistoricalRounds is a long-running thread that process historical
+// rounds. The thread can be killed by triggering the stoppable. It takes a
+// comms interface to aid in testing.
+func (m *manager) processHistoricalRounds(comm Comms, stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	timerCh := make(<-chan time.Time)
+	var roundRequests []roundRequest
+
+	for {
+		shouldProcess := false
+
+		// Wait for a quit or new round to check
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			// Return all roundRequests in the queue to the input channel so
+			// that they can be checked in the future. If the queue is full,
+			// then disable them as processing so that they are picked up from
+			// the beginning.
+			for _, r := range roundRequests {
+				select {
+				case m.c <- r:
+				default:
+				}
+			}
+
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+
+		case <-timerCh:
+			// If the timer elapses, then process roundRequests to ensure that
+			// the delay is not too long
+			if len(roundRequests) > 0 {
+				shouldProcess = true
+			}
+
+		case r := <-m.c:
+			// Get new round to look up and force a lookup if
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received and queueing round %d for historical "+
+				"rounds lookup.", r.rid)
+
+			roundRequests = append(roundRequests, r)
+
+			if len(roundRequests) > int(m.params.MaxHistoricalRounds) {
+				shouldProcess = true
+			} else if len(roundRequests) != 0 {
+				// If this is the first round, start the timeout
+				timerCh = time.NewTimer(m.params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod).C
+			}
+		}
+
+		if !shouldProcess {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		rounds := make([]uint64, len(roundRequests))
+		for i, rr := range roundRequests {
+			rounds[i] = uint64(rr.rid)
+		}
+
+		// Send the historical roundRequests request
+		hr := &pb.HistoricalRounds{Rounds: rounds}
+
+		var gwHost *connect.Host
+		result, err := m.sender.SendToAny(
+			func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Requesting Historical rounds %v from "+
+					"gateway %s", rounds, host.GetId())
+
+				gwHost = host
+
+				return comm.RequestHistoricalRounds(host, hr)
+			}, stop)
+
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to request historical roundRequests "+
+				"data for rounds %v: %s", rounds, err)
+
+			// If the check fails to resolve, then break the loop so that they
+			// will be checked again
+			timerCh = time.NewTimer(m.params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod).C
+			continue
+		}
+
+		response := result.(*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse)
+
+		rids, retries := processHistoricalRoundsResponse(response,
+			roundRequests, m.params.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries, m.events)
+
+		m.events.Report(1, "HistoricalRounds", "Metrics",
+			fmt.Sprintf("Received %d historical rounds from gateway %s: %v",
+				len(response.Rounds), gwHost, rids))
+
+		// Reset the buffer to those left to retry now that all have been
+		// checked
+		roundRequests = retries
+
+		// Now reset the timer, this prevents immediate reprocessing of the
+		// retries, limiting it to the next historical round request when buffer
+		// is full OR next timer tick
+		timerCh = time.NewTimer(m.params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod).C
+	}
+}
+
+func processHistoricalRoundsResponse(response *pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse,
+	roundRequests []roundRequest, maxRetries uint, events event.Reporter) (
+	[]uint64, []roundRequest) {
+	retries := make([]roundRequest, 0)
+	rids := make([]uint64, 0)
+
+	// Process the returned historical roundRequests
+	for i, roundInfo := range response.Rounds {
+		// The interface has missing returns returned as nil, such roundRequests
+		// need to be removed as processing so that the network follower will
+		// pick them up in the future.
+		if roundInfo == nil || roundInfo.ID == 0 ||
+			roundInfo.Topology == nil || len(roundInfo.Topology) == 0 {
+			var errMsg string
+			roundRequests[i].numAttempts++
+
+			if roundRequests[i].numAttempts == maxRetries {
+				errMsg = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to retrieve historical round %d "+
+					"on last attempt, will not try again", roundRequests[i].rid)
+				go roundRequests[i].RoundResultCallback(Round{}, false)
+			} else {
+				retries = append(retries, roundRequests[i])
+				errMsg = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to retrieve historical round "+
+					"%d, will try up to %d more times", roundRequests[i].rid,
+					maxRetries-roundRequests[i].numAttempts)
+			}
+
+			jww.WARN.Printf(errMsg)
+			events.Report(5, "HistoricalRounds", "Error", errMsg)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Successfully retrieved roundRequests are returned on the callback
+		go roundRequests[i].RoundResultCallback(MakeRound(roundInfo), true)
+
+		rids = append(rids, roundInfo.ID)
+	}
+
+	return rids, retries
+}
diff --git a/cmix/rounds/historical_test.go b/cmix/rounds/historical_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0568cedbe862a355ffa50bb12fa07a77f0fdda8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/rounds/historical_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rounds
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+// Provides a smoke test to run through most of the code paths for historical
+// round lookup.
+func TestHistoricalRounds(t *testing.T) {
+	params := GetDefaultParams()
+	params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod = 500 * time.Millisecond
+	params.MaxHistoricalRounds = 3
+	comms := &testRoundsComms{}
+	sender := &testGWSender{sendCnt: 0}
+	events := &testEventMgr{}
+	hMgr := NewRetriever(params, comms, sender, events)
+	stopper := hMgr.StartProcesses()
+
+	// Case 1: Send a round request and wait for timeout for processing
+	err := hMgr.LookupHistoricalRound(42, func(Round, bool) {
+		t.Error("Called when it should not have been.")
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to look up historical round: %+v", err)
+	}
+	time.Sleep(750 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	sendCnt := sender.getSendCnt()
+	if sendCnt != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("Did not send as expected.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			1, sendCnt)
+	}
+
+	// Case 2: make round requests up to m.params.MaxHistoricalRounds
+	for i := id.Round(0); i < 3; i++ {
+		err = hMgr.LookupHistoricalRound(40+i, func(Round, bool) {
+			t.Errorf("%d called when it should not have been.", i)
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to look up historical round (%d): %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	if sender.getSendCnt() != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected send count.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			2, sender.getSendCnt())
+	}
+
+	err = stopper.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	if stopper.IsRunning() {
+		t.Errorf("Historical rounds routine failed to close.")
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_processHistoricalRoundsResponse(t *testing.T) {
+	params := GetDefaultParams()
+	badRR := roundRequest{
+		rid: id.Round(41),
+		RoundResultCallback: func(Round, bool) {
+			t.Error("Called when it should not have been.")
+		},
+		numAttempts: params.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries - 2,
+	}
+	expiredRR := roundRequest{
+		rid: id.Round(42),
+		RoundResultCallback: func(round Round, success bool) {
+			if round.ID == 0 && !success {
+				return
+			}
+			t.Errorf("Expired called with bad params.")
+		},
+		numAttempts: params.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries - 1,
+	}
+	x := false
+	callbackCalled := &x
+	var callbackCalledMux sync.Mutex
+	goodRR := roundRequest{
+		rid: id.Round(43),
+		RoundResultCallback: func(Round, bool) {
+			callbackCalledMux.Lock()
+			defer callbackCalledMux.Unlock()
+			*callbackCalled = true
+		},
+		numAttempts: 0,
+	}
+	rrs := []roundRequest{badRR, expiredRR, goodRR}
+	infos := make([]*pb.RoundInfo, 3)
+	infos[0] = nil
+	infos[1] = nil
+	infos[2] = &pb.RoundInfo{
+		ID:       43,
+		Topology: [][]byte{{1}, {2}},
+	}
+	response := &pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse{Rounds: infos}
+	events := &testEventMgr{}
+
+	rids, retries := processHistoricalRoundsResponse(
+		response, rrs, params.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries, events)
+
+	if len(rids) != 1 || rids[0] != 43 {
+		t.Errorf("Bad return: %v, expected [43]", rids)
+	}
+
+	// Note: one of the entries was expired, that is why this is not 2.
+	if len(retries) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("retries not right length: %d != 1", len(retries))
+	}
+
+	time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	callbackCalledMux.Lock()
+	if !*callbackCalled {
+		t.Errorf("expected callback to be called")
+	}
+	callbackCalledMux.Unlock()
+}
+
+// Test structure implementations.
+type testRoundsComms struct{}
+
+func (t *testRoundsComms) GetHost(*id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	return nil, false
+}
+func (t *testRoundsComms) RequestHistoricalRounds(*connect.Host,
+	*pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+type testGWSender struct {
+	sendCnt int
+	sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func (t *testGWSender) StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (t *testGWSender) getSendCnt() int {
+	t.RLock()
+	defer t.RUnlock()
+	return t.sendCnt
+}
+
+func (t *testGWSender) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	*stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	// This is always called with at least one round info set
+	infos := make([]*pb.RoundInfo, 1)
+	infos[0] = nil
+	m := &pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse{Rounds: infos}
+	t.Lock()
+	t.sendCnt += 1
+	t.Unlock()
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+func (t *testGWSender) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	*stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	return t, nil
+}
+
+func (t *testGWSender) UpdateNdf(*ndf.NetworkDefinition) {}
+func (t *testGWSender) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)  {}
+func (t *testGWSender) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	return connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+}
+
+type testEventMgr struct{}
+
+func (t *testEventMgr) Report(int, string, string, string) {}
diff --git a/cmix/rounds/params.go b/cmix/rounds/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..78a407a75193f54be463ba08eb557f5215cb0a79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/rounds/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rounds
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Params contains the parameters for the rounds package.
+type Params struct {
+	// MaxHistoricalRounds is the number of historical rounds required to
+	// automatically send a historical rounds query.
+	MaxHistoricalRounds uint
+
+	// HistoricalRoundsPeriod is the maximum period of time a pending historical
+	// round query will wait before it is transmitted.
+	HistoricalRoundsPeriod time.Duration
+
+	// HistoricalRoundsBufferLen is the length of historical rounds channel
+	// buffer.
+	HistoricalRoundsBufferLen uint
+
+	// MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries is the maximum number of times a historical
+	// round lookup will be attempted.
+	MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries uint
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	MaxHistoricalRounds        uint
+	HistoricalRoundsPeriod     time.Duration
+	HistoricalRoundsBufferLen  uint
+	MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries uint
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a default set of Params.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		MaxHistoricalRounds:        100,
+		HistoricalRoundsPeriod:     100 * time.Millisecond,
+		HistoricalRoundsBufferLen:  1000,
+		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: 3,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default Params, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (r Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		MaxHistoricalRounds:        r.MaxHistoricalRounds,
+		HistoricalRoundsPeriod:     r.HistoricalRoundsPeriod,
+		HistoricalRoundsBufferLen:  r.HistoricalRoundsBufferLen,
+		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: r.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (r *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*r = Params{
+		MaxHistoricalRounds:        pDisk.MaxHistoricalRounds,
+		HistoricalRoundsPeriod:     pDisk.HistoricalRoundsPeriod,
+		HistoricalRoundsBufferLen:  pDisk.HistoricalRoundsBufferLen,
+		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: pDisk.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/rounds/round.go b/cmix/rounds/round.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..38120fbe9c66ab149677ddf4efca0b761da2372f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/rounds/round.go
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rounds
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type Round struct {
+	// ID of the round. IDs are sequential and monotonic.
+	ID id.Round
+
+	// State is the last known state of the round. Possible states are:
+	//  - PENDING - Not started yet.
+	//  - PRECOMPUTING - In the process of preparing to process messages.
+	//  - STANDBY - Completed precomputing but not yet scheduled to run.
+	//	- QUEUED - Scheduled to run at a set time.
+	//	- REALTIME - Running, actively handing messages.
+	//  - COMPLETED - Successfully deleted messages.
+	//	- FAILED - Failed to deliver messages.
+	State states.Round
+
+	// Topology contains the list of nodes in the round.
+	Topology *connect.Circuit
+
+	// Timestamps of all events that have occurred in the round (see the above
+	// states).
+	//
+	// The QUEUED state's timestamp is different; it denotes when Realtime
+	// was/is scheduled to start, not whe the QUEUED state is entered.
+	Timestamps map[states.Round]time.Time
+
+	// Errors that occurred in the round. Will only be present in the failed
+	// state.
+	Errors []RoundError
+
+	/* Properties */
+
+	// BatchSize is the max number of messages the round can process.
+	BatchSize uint32
+
+	// AddressSpaceSize is the ephemeral address space size used in the round.
+	AddressSpaceSize uint8
+
+	// UpdateID is a monotonic counter between all round updates denoting when
+	// this updated occurred in the queue.
+	UpdateID uint64
+
+	// Raw is raw round data, including signatures.
+	Raw *pb.RoundInfo
+}
+
+type RoundError struct {
+	NodeID *id.ID
+	Error  string
+}
+
+// MakeRound builds an accessible round object from a RoundInfo protobuf.
+func MakeRound(ri *pb.RoundInfo) Round {
+	// Build the timestamps map
+	timestamps := make(map[states.Round]time.Time)
+
+	for i := range ri.Timestamps {
+		if ri.Timestamps[i] != 0 {
+			timestamps[states.Round(i)] =
+				time.Unix(0, int64(ri.Timestamps[i]))
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Build the input to the topology
+	nodes := make([]*id.ID, len(ri.Topology))
+	for i := range ri.Topology {
+		newNodeID := id.ID{}
+		copy(newNodeID[:], ri.Topology[i])
+		nodes[i] = &newNodeID
+	}
+
+	// Build the errors
+	errs := make([]RoundError, len(ri.Errors))
+	for i := range ri.Errors {
+		errNodeID := id.ID{}
+		copy(errNodeID[:], ri.Errors[i].NodeId)
+		errs[i] = RoundError{
+			NodeID: &errNodeID,
+			Error:  ri.Errors[i].Error,
+		}
+	}
+
+	return Round{
+		ID:               id.Round(ri.ID),
+		State:            states.Round(ri.State),
+		Topology:         connect.NewCircuit(nodes),
+		Timestamps:       timestamps,
+		Errors:           errs,
+		BatchSize:        ri.BatchSize,
+		AddressSpaceSize: uint8(ri.AddressSpaceSize),
+		UpdateID:         ri.UpdateID,
+		Raw:              ri,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetEndTimestamp returns the timestamp of the last known event, which is
+// generally the state unless in queued, which stores the next event.
+func (r Round) GetEndTimestamp() time.Time {
+	switch r.State {
+	case states.PENDING:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.PENDING]
+	case states.PRECOMPUTING:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.PRECOMPUTING]
+	case states.STANDBY:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.STANDBY]
+	case states.QUEUED:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED]
+	case states.REALTIME:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.REALTIME]
+	case states.COMPLETED:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.COMPLETED]
+	case states.FAILED:
+		return r.Timestamps[states.FAILED]
+	default:
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not get final timestamp of round, "+
+			"invalid state: %s", r.State)
+	}
+
+	// Unreachable
+	return time.Time{}
+}
+
+// String prints a formatted version of the client error string. This function
+// adheres to the [fmt.Stringer] interface.
+func (re *RoundError) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"ClientError(ClientID: %s, Err: %s)", re.NodeID, re.Error)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON handles the JSON marshaling of the Round. This function adheres
+// to the [json.Marshaler] interface.
+func (r Round) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(r.Raw)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON handles the JSON unmarshalling of the Round. This function
+// adheres to the [json.Unmarshaler] interface.
+func (r *Round) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	var ri pb.RoundInfo
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &ri); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Only unmarshal if the RoundInfo is not nil
+	if len(ri.Topology) > 0 {
+		*r = MakeRound(&ri)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/cmix/rounds/roundStorage.go b/cmix/rounds/roundStorage.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..91f8ac99e810d23f98bf687b59a7a6a084a15566
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/rounds/roundStorage.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rounds
+
+import (
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const currentRoundVersion = 0
+
+// StoreRound stores the round using the key.
+func StoreRound(kv *versioned.KV, round Round, key string) error {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	marshaled, err := proto.Marshal(round.Raw)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   currentRoundVersion,
+		Timestamp: now,
+		Data:      marshaled,
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
+}
+
+// LoadRound stores the round using the key.
+func LoadRound(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (Round, error) {
+	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentRoundVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Round{}, err
+	}
+
+	ri := &pb.RoundInfo{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(vo.Data, ri)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Round{}, err
+	}
+
+	return MakeRound(ri), nil
+}
+
+func DeleteRound(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
+	return kv.Delete(key, currentRoundVersion)
+}
diff --git a/cmix/rounds/round_test.go b/cmix/rounds/round_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..28d9148006e81f57236b9e935f312db07683764d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/rounds/round_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rounds
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestMakeRound(t *testing.T) {
+	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("test01", id.Node, t)
+	now := uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	var timestamps = []uint64{
+		now - 1000, now - 800, now - 600, now - 400, now - 200, now, now + 200}
+	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+		ID:         5,
+		UpdateID:   1,
+		State:      2,
+		BatchSize:  150,
+		Topology:   [][]byte{nid1.Bytes()},
+		Timestamps: timestamps,
+		Errors: []*mixmessages.RoundError{{
+			Id:     uint64(49),
+			NodeId: nid1.Bytes(),
+			Error:  "Test error",
+		}},
+		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+		AddressSpaceSize:           8,
+	}
+	expectedTimestamps := map[states.Round]time.Time{}
+	for i, ts := range timestamps {
+		expectedTimestamps[states.Round(i)] = time.Unix(0, int64(ts))
+	}
+	expected := Round{
+		ID:               id.Round(ri.ID),
+		State:            states.Round(ri.State),
+		Topology:         connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{nid1}),
+		Timestamps:       expectedTimestamps,
+		BatchSize:        ri.BatchSize,
+		AddressSpaceSize: uint8(ri.AddressSpaceSize),
+		UpdateID:         ri.UpdateID,
+		Raw:              ri,
+	}
+	r := MakeRound(ri)
+
+	same := r.State == expected.State &&
+		r.ID == expected.ID &&
+		r.UpdateID == expected.UpdateID &&
+		r.AddressSpaceSize == expected.AddressSpaceSize &&
+		r.BatchSize == expected.BatchSize
+	if !same {
+		t.Fatalf("Basic info not identical.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			expected, r)
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < r.Topology.Len(); i++ {
+		same = same && r.Topology.GetNodeAtIndex(i).Cmp(nid1)
+	}
+	if !same {
+		t.Fatalf("Topology info not identical.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			expected.Topology, r.Topology)
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < len(r.Timestamps); i++ {
+		same = same &&
+			r.Timestamps[states.Round(i)] == expectedTimestamps[states.Round(i)]
+	}
+	if !same {
+		t.Fatalf("Topology info not identical.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			expected.Topology, r.Topology)
+	}
+	if r.Errors[0].Error != ri.Errors[0].Error {
+		t.Fatalf("Error info not identical.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
+			expected.Errors[0], r.Errors[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRound_GetEndTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
+	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("test01", id.Node, t)
+	now := uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	var timestamps = []uint64{
+		now - 1000, now - 800, now - 600, now - 400, now - 200, now, now + 200}
+	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+		ID:                         5,
+		UpdateID:                   1,
+		State:                      0,
+		BatchSize:                  150,
+		Topology:                   [][]byte{nid1.Bytes()},
+		Timestamps:                 timestamps,
+		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+		AddressSpaceSize:           8,
+	}
+	r := MakeRound(ri)
+	for i, ts := range timestamps {
+		r.State = states.Round(i)
+		expected := time.Unix(0, int64(ts))
+		received := r.GetEndTimestamp()
+		if received != expected {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to get timestamp for state %s."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				r.State, expected, r.GetEndTimestamp())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a Round JSON marshalled and unmarshalled matches the original.
+func TestRound_JsonMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("test01", id.Node, t)
+	now := uint64(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+		ID:        5,
+		UpdateID:  1,
+		State:     2,
+		BatchSize: 150,
+		Topology:  [][]byte{nid1.Bytes()},
+		Timestamps: []uint64{now - 1000, now - 800, now - 600, now - 400,
+			now - 200, now, now + 200},
+		Errors: []*mixmessages.RoundError{{
+			Id:     uint64(49),
+			NodeId: nid1.Bytes(),
+			Error:  "Test error",
+		}},
+		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+		AddressSpaceSize:           8,
+	}
+
+	r := MakeRound(ri)
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON marshal Round: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var newRound Round
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &newRound)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON ummarshal Round: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(r, newRound) {
+		t.Errorf("JSON marshalled and unmarshalled Round does not match "+
+			"original.\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", r, newRound)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a Round with all nil and default fields can be JSON marshalled and
+// unmarshalled.
+func TestRound_JsonMarshalUnmarshal_Nil(t *testing.T) {
+	r := Round{}
+
+	data, err := json.Marshal(r)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON marshal Round: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	var newRound Round
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &newRound)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to JSON ummarshal Round: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	newRound.Raw = r.Raw
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(r, newRound) {
+		t.Errorf("JSON marshalled and unmarshalled Round does not match "+
+			"original.\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", r, newRound)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cmix/sendCmix.go b/cmix/sendCmix.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..87e6f1533fae86dcc37d2ab1bc84f1c10d06a543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/sendCmix.go
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/attempts"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/nodes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/rateLimiting"
+)
+
+// Send sends a "raw" cMix message payload to the provided recipient.
+// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it
+// fails.
+// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+// a send for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+// implementing a protocol on top.
+//
+//	recipient - cMix ID of the recipient.
+//	fingerprint - Key Fingerprint. 256-bit field to store a 255-bit
+//	   fingerprint, highest order bit must be 0 (panic otherwise). If your
+//	   system does not use key fingerprints, this must be random bits.
+//	service - Reception Service. The backup way for a client to identify
+//	   messages on receipt via trial hashing and to identify notifications.
+//	   If unused, use message.GetRandomService to fill the field with
+//	   random data.
+//	payload - Contents of the message. Cannot exceed the payload size for a
+//	   cMix message (panic otherwise).
+//	mac - 256-bit field to store a 255-bit mac, highest order bit must be 0
+//	   (panic otherwise). If used, fill with random bits.
+//
+// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful sends or errors.
+// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+func (c *client) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	// create an internal assembler function to pass to sendWithAssembler
+	assembler := func(rid id.Round) (format.Fingerprint, message.Service,
+		[]byte, []byte, error) {
+		return fingerprint, service, payload, mac, nil
+	}
+	return c.sendWithAssembler(recipient, assembler, cmixParams)
+}
+
+// SendWithAssembler sends a variable cMix payload to the provided recipient.
+// The payload sent is based on the MessageAssembler function passed in, which
+// accepts a round ID and returns the necessary payload data.
+// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it
+// fails.
+// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+// a send operation for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+// implementing a protocol on top.
+//
+//	recipient - cMix ID of the recipient.
+//	assembler - MessageAssembler function, accepting round ID and returning
+//	fingerprint	format.Fingerprint, service message.Service, payload, mac []byte
+//
+// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful sends or errors.
+// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+func (c *client) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	// Critical messaging and assembler-based message payloads are not compatible
+	if cmixParams.Critical {
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.New("Cannot send critical messages with a message assembler")
+	}
+	return c.sendWithAssembler(recipient, assembler, cmixParams)
+}
+
+// sendWithAssembler wraps the passed in MessageAssembler in a messageAssembler
+// for sendCmixHelper, and sets up critical message handling where applicable.
+func (c *client) sendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	if !c.Monitor.IsHealthy() {
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New(
+			"Cannot send cmix message when the network is not healthy")
+	}
+
+	// Create an internal messageAssembler which returns a format.Message
+	assemblerFunc := func(rid id.Round) (format.Message, error) {
+		fingerprint, service, payload, mac, err := assembler(rid)
+
+		if err != nil {
+			return format.Message{}, err
+		}
+
+		if len(payload) != c.maxMsgLen {
+			return format.Message{}, errors.Errorf(
+				"bad message length (%d, need %d)",
+				len(payload), c.maxMsgLen)
+		}
+
+		// Build message. Will panic if inputs are not correct.
+		msg := format.NewMessage(c.session.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
+		msg.SetContents(payload)
+		msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+		msg.SetSIH(service.Hash(msg.GetContents()))
+		msg.SetMac(mac)
+
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("sendCmix Contents: %v, KeyFP: %v, MAC: %v, SIH: %v",
+			msg.GetContents(), msg.GetKeyFP(), msg.GetMac(),
+			msg.GetSIH())
+
+		if cmixParams.Critical {
+			c.crit.AddProcessing(msg, recipient, cmixParams)
+		}
+		return msg, nil
+	}
+
+	r, ephID, msg, rtnErr := sendCmixHelper(c.Sender, assemblerFunc, recipient, cmixParams,
+		c.instance, c.session.GetCmixGroup(), c.Registrar, c.rng, c.events,
+		c.session.GetTransmissionID(), c.comms, c.attemptTracker)
+
+	if cmixParams.Critical {
+		c.crit.handle(msg, recipient, r.ID, rtnErr)
+	}
+
+	return r, ephID, rtnErr
+}
+
+// sendCmixHelper is a helper function for client.SendCMIX.
+// NOTE: Payloads sent are not end-to-end encrypted; metadata is NOT protected
+// with this call. See SendE2E for end-to-end encryption and full privacy
+// protection.
+// Internal SendCmix, which bypasses the network check, will attempt to send to
+// the network without checking state. It has a built-in retry system which can
+// be configured through the params object.
+// If the message is successfully sent, the ID of the round sent it is returned,
+// which can be registered with the network instance to get a callback on its
+// status.
+func sendCmixHelper(sender gateway.Sender, assembler messageAssembler,
+	recipient *id.ID, cmixParams CMIXParams, instance *network.Instance,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, nodes nodes.Registrar, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	events event.Reporter, senderId *id.ID, comms SendCmixCommsInterface,
+	attemptTracker attempts.SendAttemptTracker) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, format.Message, error) {
+
+	if cmixParams.RoundTries == 0 {
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{},
+			errors.Errorf("invalid parameter set, "+
+				"RoundTries cannot be 0: %+v", cmixParams)
+	}
+
+	timeStart := netTime.Now()
+	maxTimeout := sender.GetHostParams().SendTimeout
+
+	var attempted excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds
+	if cmixParams.ExcludedRounds != nil {
+		attempted = cmixParams.ExcludedRounds
+	} else {
+		attempted = excludedRounds.NewSet()
+	}
+
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+
+	numAttempts := 0
+	if !cmixParams.Probe {
+		optimalAttempts, ready := attemptTracker.GetOptimalNumAttempts()
+		if ready {
+			numAttempts = optimalAttempts
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[Send-%s] Looking for round to send cMix message to "+
+				"%s, sending non probe with %d optimalAttempts", cmixParams.DebugTag, recipient, numAttempts)
+		} else {
+			numAttempts = 4
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[Send-%s] Looking for round to send cMix message to "+
+				"%s, sending non probe with %d non optimalAttempts, insufficient data",
+				cmixParams.DebugTag, recipient, numAttempts)
+		}
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[Send-%s] Looking for round to send cMix message to "+
+			"%s, sending probe with %d Attempts, insufficient data",
+			cmixParams.DebugTag, recipient, numAttempts)
+		defer attemptTracker.SubmitProbeAttempt(numAttempts)
+	}
+
+	for numRoundTries := uint(0); numRoundTries < cmixParams.RoundTries; numRoundTries,
+		numAttempts = numRoundTries+1, numAttempts+1 {
+		elapsed := netTime.Since(timeStart)
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[Send-%s] try %d, elapsed: %s",
+			cmixParams.DebugTag, numRoundTries, elapsed)
+
+		if elapsed > cmixParams.Timeout {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[Send-%s] No rounds to send to %s "+
+				"were found before timeout %s",
+				cmixParams.DebugTag, recipient, cmixParams.Timeout)
+			return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{}, errors.New("Sending cmix message timed out")
+		}
+
+		if numRoundTries > 0 {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[Send-%s] Attempt %d to find round to send "+
+				"message to %s", cmixParams.DebugTag,
+				numRoundTries+1, recipient)
+		}
+
+		startSearch := netTime.Now()
+		// Find the best round to send to, excluding attempted rounds
+		remainingTime := cmixParams.Timeout - elapsed
+		waitingRounds := instance.GetWaitingRounds()
+		bestRound, _, err := waitingRounds.GetUpcomingRealtime(
+			remainingTime, attempted, numAttempts, sendTimeBuffer)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[Send-%s] failed to GetUpcomingRealtime: "+
+				"%+v", cmixParams.DebugTag, err)
+		}
+
+		if bestRound == nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf(
+				"[Send-%s] Best round on send is nil",
+				cmixParams.DebugTag)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("[Send-%s] Best round found, took %s: %d",
+			cmixParams.DebugTag, netTime.Since(startSearch), bestRound.ID)
+
+		// Determine whether the selected round contains any
+		// nodes that are blacklisted by the CMIXParams object
+		containsBlacklisted := false
+		if cmixParams.BlacklistedNodes != nil {
+			blacklist := cmixParams.BlacklistedNodes
+			for _, nodeId := range bestRound.Topology {
+				var nid id.ID
+				copy(nid[:], nodeId)
+				_, isBlacklisted := blacklist[nid]
+				if isBlacklisted {
+					containsBlacklisted = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if containsBlacklisted {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[Send-%s] Round %d "+
+				"contains blacklisted nodes, skipping...",
+				cmixParams.DebugTag,
+				bestRound.ID)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		msg, err := assembler(id.Round(bestRound.ID))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to compile message: %+v", err)
+			return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{}, err
+		}
+
+		// Flip leading bits randomly to thwart a tagging attack.
+		// See cmix.SetGroupBits for more info.
+		cmix.SetGroupBits(msg, grp, stream)
+
+		// Retrieve host and key information from round
+		firstGateway, roundKeys, err := processRound(
+			nodes, bestRound, recipient.String(), msg.Digest())
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[Send-%s] SendCmix failed to process round "+
+				"(will retry): %v", cmixParams.DebugTag, err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[Send-%s] Round %v processed, firstGW: %s",
+			cmixParams.DebugTag, bestRound, firstGateway)
+
+		// Build the messages to send
+		wrappedMsg, encMsg, ephID, err := buildSlotMessage(msg, recipient,
+			firstGateway, stream, senderId, bestRound, roundKeys)
+		if err != nil {
+			return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{}, err
+		}
+
+		timeRoundStart := time.Unix(0, int64(bestRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED]))
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[Send-%s] Sending to EphID %d (%s), on round %d "+
+			"(msgDigest: %s, ecrMsgDigest: %s) via gateway %s starting "+
+			"at %s (%s in the future)", cmixParams.DebugTag, ephID.Int64(),
+			recipient, bestRound.ID, msg.Digest(), encMsg.Digest(),
+			firstGateway.String(), timeRoundStart, netTime.Until(timeRoundStart))
+
+		// Send the payload
+		sendFunc := func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID,
+			timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+			wrappedMsg.Target = target.Marshal()
+
+			jww.TRACE.Printf(
+				"[Send-%s] sendFunc %s", cmixParams.DebugTag, host)
+
+			// Use the smaller of the two timeout durations
+			timeout = calculateSendTimeout(bestRound, maxTimeout)
+			calculatedTimeout := calculateSendTimeout(bestRound, maxTimeout)
+			if calculatedTimeout < timeout {
+				timeout = calculatedTimeout
+			}
+
+			// Send the message
+			result, err := comms.SendPutMessage(host, wrappedMsg, timeout)
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("[Send-%s] sendFunc %s put message",
+				cmixParams.DebugTag, host)
+
+			if err != nil {
+				err := handlePutMessageError(
+					firstGateway, nodes, recipient.String(), bestRound, err)
+				jww.TRACE.Printf("[Send-%s] sendFunc %s error: %+v",
+					cmixParams.DebugTag, host, err)
+				return result, errors.WithMessagef(
+					err, "SendCmix %s", unrecoverableError)
+			}
+
+			return result, err
+		}
+
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[Send-%s] sendToPreferred %s",
+			cmixParams.DebugTag, firstGateway)
+
+		result, err := sender.SendToPreferred([]*id.ID{firstGateway}, sendFunc,
+			cmixParams.Stop, cmixParams.SendTimeout)
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("[Send-%s] sendToPreferred %s returned",
+			cmixParams.DebugTag, firstGateway)
+
+		// Exit if the thread has been stopped
+		if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
+			return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{}, err
+		}
+
+		// If the comm errors or the message fails to send, continue retrying
+		if err != nil {
+			if strings.Contains(err.Error(), rateLimiting.ClientRateLimitErr) {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("[Send-%s] SendCmix failed to send to "+
+					"EphID %d (%s) on round %d: %+v", cmixParams.DebugTag,
+					ephID.Int64(), recipient, bestRound.ID, err)
+				return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{}, err
+			}
+
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[Send-%s] SendCmix failed to send to "+
+				"EphID %d (%s) on round %d, trying a new round: %+v",
+				cmixParams.DebugTag, ephID.Int64(), recipient, bestRound.ID, err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Return if it sends properly
+		gwSlotResp := result.(*pb.GatewaySlotResponse)
+		if gwSlotResp.Accepted {
+			m := fmt.Sprintf("[Send-%s] Successfully sent to EphID %v "+
+				"(source: %s) in round %d (msgDigest: %s), elapsed: %s "+
+				"numRoundTries: %d", cmixParams.DebugTag, ephID.Int64(),
+				recipient, bestRound.ID, msg.Digest(), elapsed, numRoundTries)
+
+			jww.INFO.Print(m)
+			events.Report(1, "MessageSend", "Metric", m)
+
+			return rounds.MakeRound(bestRound), ephID, msg, nil
+		} else {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[Send-%s] Gateway %s returned no error, "+
+				"but failed to accept message when sending to EphID %d (%s) "+
+				"on round %d", cmixParams.DebugTag, firstGateway, ephID.Int64(),
+				recipient, bestRound.ID)
+		}
+
+	}
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, format.Message{},
+		errors.New("failed to send the message, out of round retries")
+}
diff --git a/network/message/sendCmixUtils.go b/cmix/sendCmixUtils.go
similarity index 55%
rename from network/message/sendCmixUtils.go
rename to cmix/sendCmixUtils.go
index ae2344415338685af084a81744e941691854415c..d6a03b76e476f43376a6d849354a31489f7206c7 100644
--- a/network/message/sendCmixUtils.go
+++ b/cmix/sendCmixUtils.go
@@ -1,94 +1,91 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package message
+package cmix
 
 import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	preimage2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/nodes"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
-// Interface for SendCMIX comms; allows mocking this in testing.
-type sendCmixCommsInterface interface {
-	// SendPutMessage places a cMix message on the gateway to be
-	// sent through cMix.
+// SendCmixCommsInterface is the interface for Send comms; allows mocking
+// this in testing.
+type SendCmixCommsInterface interface {
+	// SendPutMessage places a cMix message on the gateway to be sent through
+	// cMix.
 	SendPutMessage(host *connect.Host, message *pb.GatewaySlot,
 		timeout time.Duration) (*pb.GatewaySlotResponse, error)
-	// SendPutManyMessages places a list of cMix messages on the gateway
-	// to be sent through cMix.
+
+	// SendPutManyMessages places a list of cMix messages on the gateway to be
+	// sent through cMix.
 	SendPutManyMessages(host *connect.Host, messages *pb.GatewaySlots,
 		timeout time.Duration) (*pb.GatewaySlotResponse, error)
 }
 
-// how much in the future a round needs to be to send to it
-const sendTimeBuffer = 1000 * time.Millisecond
+// How much in the future a round needs to be to send to it
+const sendTimeBuffer = 150 * time.Millisecond
 const unrecoverableError = "failed with an unrecoverable error"
 
 // handlePutMessageError handles errors received from a PutMessage or a
 // PutManyMessage network call. A printable error will be returned giving more
 // context. If the error is not among recoverable errors, then the recoverable
 // boolean will be returned false. If the error is among recoverable errors,
-// then the boolean will return true.
-// recoverable means we should try resending to the round
-func handlePutMessageError(firstGateway *id.ID, instance *network.Instance,
-	session *storage.Session, nodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway,
-	recipientString string, bestRound *pb.RoundInfo,
-	err error) (returnErr error) {
+// then the boolean will return true. Recoverable means we should try resending
+// to the round.
+func handlePutMessageError(firstGateway *id.ID, nodes nodes.Registrar,
+	recipientString string, bestRound *pb.RoundInfo, err error) (returnErr error) {
 
 	// If the comm errors or the message fails to send, then continue retrying;
 	// otherwise, return if it sends properly
 	if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "try a different round.") {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to send to [%s] due to "+
-			"round error with round %d, bailing...",
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to send to [%s] due to round error with round %d, bailing...",
 			recipientString, bestRound.ID)
 	} else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Could not authenticate client. "+
-		"Is the client registered with this node?") {
+		"Is the client registered with these nodes?") {
 		// If send failed due to the gateway not recognizing the authorization,
-		// then renegotiate with the node to refresh it
+		// then renegotiate with the nodes to refresh it
 		nodeID := firstGateway.DeepCopy()
 		nodeID.SetType(id.Node)
 
-		// Delete the keys
-		session.Cmix().Remove(nodeID)
-
-		// Trigger
-		go handleMissingNodeKeys(instance, nodeRegistration, []*id.ID{nodeID})
+		// Delete the keys and re-register
+		nodes.RemoveNode(nodeID)
+		nodes.TriggerNodeRegistration(nodeID)
 
 		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to send to [%s] via %s "+
 			"due to failed authentication, retrying...",
 			recipientString, firstGateway)
+	} else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "EOF") {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, gateway.RetryableError)
 	}
 
-	return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to put cmix message")
+	return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to put cMix message")
 
 }
 
 // processRound is a helper function that determines the gateway to send to for
 // a round and retrieves the round keys.
-func processRound(instance *network.Instance, session *storage.Session,
-	nodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway, bestRound *pb.RoundInfo,
-	recipientString, messageDigest string) (*id.ID, *cmix.RoundKeys, error) {
+func processRound(nodes nodes.Registrar, bestRound *pb.RoundInfo,
+	recipientString, messageDigest string) (*id.ID, nodes.MixCypher, error) {
 
 	// Build the topology
 	idList, err := id.NewIDListFromBytes(bestRound.Topology)
@@ -101,13 +98,10 @@ func processRound(instance *network.Instance, session *storage.Session,
 
 	// Get the keys for the round, reject if any nodes do not have keying
 	// relationships
-	roundKeys, missingKeys := session.Cmix().GetRoundKeys(topology)
-	if len(missingKeys) > 0 {
-		go handleMissingNodeKeys(instance, nodeRegistration, missingKeys)
-
-		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to send on round %d to [%s] "+
-			"(msgDigest(s): %s) due to missing relationships with nodes: %s",
-			bestRound.ID, recipientString, messageDigest, missingKeys)
+	roundKeys, err := nodes.GetNodeKeys(topology)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessagef(
+			err, "Failed to get keys for round %d", bestRound.ID)
 	}
 
 	// Get the gateway to transmit to
@@ -117,22 +111,23 @@ func processRound(instance *network.Instance, session *storage.Session,
 	return firstGateway, roundKeys, nil
 }
 
-// buildSlotMessage is a helper function which forms a slotted message to send
-// to a gateway. It encrypts passed in message and generates an ephemeral ID for
-// the recipient.
+// buildSlotMessage forms a slotted message to send to a gateway. It encrypts
+// passed in message and generates an address ID for the recipient.
 func buildSlotMessage(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, target *id.ID,
 	stream *fastRNG.Stream, senderId *id.ID, bestRound *pb.RoundInfo,
-	roundKeys *cmix.RoundKeys, param params.CMIX) (*pb.GatewaySlot,
-	format.Message, ephemeral.Id,
+	mixCrypt nodes.MixCypher) (*pb.GatewaySlot, format.Message, ephemeral.Id,
 	error) {
 
-	// Set the ephemeral ID
+	// Set the address ID
 	ephID, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(recipient,
 		uint(bestRound.AddressSpaceSize),
 		int64(bestRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED]))
+	jww.INFO.Printf("buildSlotMessage EphID for %s: %d %d %d", recipient,
+		ephID.Int64(), bestRound.AddressSpaceSize,
+		bestRound.Timestamps[states.QUEUED])
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate ephemeral ID when sending to %s "+
-			"(msgDigest: %s):  %+v", err, recipient, msg.Digest())
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate address ID when sending to %s "+
+			"(msgDigest: %s): %+v", err, recipient, msg.Digest())
 	}
 
 	ephIdFilled, err := ephID.Fill(uint(bestRound.AddressSpaceSize), stream)
@@ -143,22 +138,6 @@ func buildSlotMessage(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, target *id.ID,
 
 	msg.SetEphemeralRID(ephIdFilled[:])
 
-	// use the alternate identity preimage if it is set
-	var preimage []byte
-	if param.IdentityPreimage != nil {
-		preimage = param.IdentityPreimage
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Sending to %s with override preimage %v", recipient, preimage)
-	} else {
-		preimage = preimage2.MakeDefault(recipient)
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Sending to %s with default preimage %v", recipient, preimage)
-	}
-
-	// Set the identity fingerprint
-
-	ifp := fingerprint.IdentityFP(msg.GetContents(), preimage)
-
-	msg.SetIdentityFP(ifp)
-
 	// Encrypt the message
 	salt := make([]byte, 32)
 	_, err = stream.Read(salt)
@@ -169,7 +148,7 @@ func buildSlotMessage(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, target *id.ID,
 			"Failed to generate salt, this should never happen")
 	}
 
-	encMsg, kmacs := roundKeys.Encrypt(msg, salt, id.Round(bestRound.ID))
+	encMsg, kmacs := mixCrypt.Encrypt(msg, salt, id.Round(bestRound.ID))
 
 	// Build the message payload
 	msgPacket := &pb.Slot{
@@ -188,15 +167,15 @@ func buildSlotMessage(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, target *id.ID,
 	}
 
 	// Add the mac proving ownership
-	slot.MAC = roundKeys.MakeClientGatewayKey(salt,
+	slot.MAC = mixCrypt.MakeClientGatewayAuthMAC(salt,
 		network.GenerateSlotDigest(slot))
 
 	return slot, encMsg, ephID, nil
 }
 
 // handleMissingNodeKeys signals to the node registration thread to register a
-// node if keys are missing. Identity is triggered automatically when the node
-// is first seen, so this should on trigger on rare events.
+// nodes if keys are missing. Identity is triggered automatically when the nodes
+// are first seen, so this should on trigger on rare events.
 func handleMissingNodeKeys(instance *network.Instance,
 	newNodeChan chan network.NodeGateway, nodes []*id.ID) {
 	for _, n := range nodes {
@@ -209,29 +188,51 @@ func handleMissingNodeKeys(instance *network.Instance,
 		select {
 		case newNodeChan <- ng:
 		default:
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send node registration for %s", n)
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send nodes registration for %s", n)
 		}
 
 	}
 }
 
-// messageListToStrings serializes a list of message.TargetedCmixMessage into a
-// string of comma seperated recipient IDs and a string of comma seperated
-// message digests. Duplicate recipient IDs are printed once. Intended for use
-// in printing to log.
-func messageListToStrings(msgList []message.TargetedCmixMessage) (string, string) {
-	idStrings := make([]string, 0, len(msgList))
-	idMap := make(map[id.ID]bool, len(msgList))
+// messageListToDigestStrings serializes a list of assembledCmixMessage into a
+// string of comma seperated message digests. Duplicate recipient IDs are printed
+// once. Intended for use in printing to log.
+func messageListToDigestStrings(msgList []assembledCmixMessage) string {
 	msgDigests := make([]string, len(msgList))
+
 	for i, msg := range msgList {
-		if !idMap[*msg.Recipient] {
-			idStrings = append(idStrings, msg.Recipient.String())
-			idMap[*msg.Recipient] = true
-		}
 		msgDigests[i] = msg.Message.Digest()
 	}
 
-	return strings.Join(idStrings, ", "), strings.Join(msgDigests, ", ")
+	return strings.Join(msgDigests, ", ")
+}
+
+// messageListToDigestStrings serializes a list of recipient IDs into a string
+// of comma seperated recipient IDs. Duplicate recipient IDs are printed once.
+// Intended for use in printing to log.
+func recipientsToStrings(recipients []*id.ID) string {
+	idMap := make(map[id.ID]bool, len(recipients))
+	idStrings := make([]string, 0, len(recipients))
+
+	for _, recipient := range recipients {
+		if !idMap[*recipient] {
+			idStrings = append(idStrings, recipient.String())
+			idMap[*recipient] = true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return strings.Join(idStrings, ", ")
+}
+
+// recipientsFromTargetedMessage extracts the list of recipients from a
+// list of TargetedCmixMessage.
+func recipientsFromTargetedMessage(msgs []TargetedCmixMessage) []*id.ID {
+	idStrings := make([]*id.ID, len(msgs))
+	for i, msg := range msgs {
+		idStrings[i] = msg.Recipient
+	}
+
+	return idStrings
 }
 
 // messagesToDigestString serializes a list of cMix messages into a string of
@@ -245,7 +246,7 @@ func messagesToDigestString(msgs []format.Message) string {
 	return strings.Join(msgDigests, ", ")
 }
 
-// ephemeralIdListToString serializes a list of ephemeral IDs into a string of
+// ephemeralIdListToString serializes a list of address IDs into a string of
 // comma seperated integer representations. Intended for use in printing to log.
 func ephemeralIdListToString(idList []ephemeral.Id) string {
 	idStrings := make([]string, len(idList))
@@ -255,3 +256,21 @@ func ephemeralIdListToString(idList []ephemeral.Id) string {
 
 	return strings.Join(idStrings, ",")
 }
+
+func calculateSendTimeout(best *pb.RoundInfo, max time.Duration) time.Duration {
+	roundStartTime := time.Unix(0, int64(best.Timestamps[states.QUEUED]))
+
+	// 250ms AFTER the round starts to hear the response.
+	timeout := roundStartTime.Sub(netTime.Now().Add(250 * time.Millisecond))
+	if timeout > max {
+		timeout = max
+	}
+
+	// time.Duration is a signed int, so check for negative
+	if timeout < 0 {
+		// TODO: should this produce a warning?
+		timeout = 100 * time.Millisecond
+	}
+
+	return timeout
+}
diff --git a/cmix/sendCmix_test.go b/cmix/sendCmix_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9b08c71f703729d983c2efdbbdac38b3017ac04d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/sendCmix_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+// func TestClient_SendCMIX(t *testing.T) {
+// 	c, err := newTestClient(t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create test client: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	recipientID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+// 	contents := []byte("message")
+// 	fp := format.NewFingerprint(contents)
+// 	service := message.GetDefaultService(recipientID)
+// 	mac := make([]byte, 32)
+// 	_, err = csprng.NewSystemRNG().Read(mac)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Failed to read random mac bytes: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+// 	mac[0] = 0
+// 	params := GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+// 	rid, eid, err := c.Send(recipientID, fp, service, contents, mac, params)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Failed to sendcmix: %+v", err)
+// 		t.FailNow()
+// 	}
+// 	t.Logf("Test of Send returned:\n\trid: %v\teid: %+v", rid, eid)
+// }
diff --git a/cmix/sendManyCmix.go b/cmix/sendManyCmix.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0b2fc3dac65824ebd65668ce774f734b5df2272a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/sendManyCmix.go
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/attempts"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/nodes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// TargetedCmixMessage defines a recipient target pair in a sendMany cMix
+// message.
+type TargetedCmixMessage struct {
+	Recipient   *id.ID
+	Payload     []byte
+	Fingerprint format.Fingerprint
+	Service     message.Service
+	Mac         []byte
+}
+
+// SendMany sends many "raw" cMix message payloads to the provided
+// recipients all in the same round.
+// Returns the round ID of the round the payloads was sent or an error if it
+// fails.
+// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+// a send for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+// implementing a protocol on top.
+// Due to sending multiple payloads, this leaks more metadata than a
+// standard cMix send and should be in general avoided.
+//
+//	recipient - cMix ID of the recipient.
+//	fingerprint - Key Fingerprint. 256-bit field to store a 255-bit
+//	   fingerprint, highest order bit must be 0 (panic otherwise). If your
+//	   system does not use key fingerprints, this must be random bits.
+//	service - Reception Service. The backup way for a client to identify
+//	   messages on receipt via trial hashing and to identify notifications.
+//	   If unused, use message.GetRandomService to fill the field with
+//	   random data.
+//	payload - Contents of the message. Cannot exceed the payload size for a
+//	   cMix message (panic otherwise).
+//	mac - 256-bit field to store a 255-bit mac, highest order bit must be 0
+//	   (panic otherwise). If used, fill with random bits.
+//
+// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful send or err.
+// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto
+func (c *client) SendMany(messages []TargetedCmixMessage,
+	params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	if !c.Monitor.IsHealthy() {
+		return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New(
+			"Cannot send cMix message when the network is not healthy")
+	}
+
+	recipients := recipientsFromTargetedMessage(messages)
+	assembler := func(rid id.Round) ([]TargetedCmixMessage, error) {
+		return messages, nil
+	}
+
+	return c.sendManyWithAssembler(recipients, assembler, params)
+}
+
+// SendManyWithAssembler sends variable cMix payloads to the provided recipients.
+// The payloads sent are based on the ManyMessageAssembler function passed in,
+// which accepts a round ID and returns the necessary payload data.
+// Returns the round IDs of the rounds the payloads were sent or an error if it
+// fails.
+// This does not have end-to-end encryption on it and is used exclusively as
+// a send operation for higher order cryptographic protocols. Do not use unless
+// implementing a protocol on top.
+//
+//	recipients - cMix IDs of the recipients.
+//	assembler - ManyMessageAssembler function, accepting round ID and returning
+//	            a list of TargetedCmixMessage.
+//
+// Will return an error if the network is unhealthy or if it fails to send
+// (along with the reason). Blocks until successful sends or errors.
+// WARNING: Do not roll your own crypto.
+func (c *client) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID,
+	assembler ManyMessageAssembler, params CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return c.sendManyWithAssembler(recipients, assembler, params)
+}
+
+// sendManyWithAssembler wraps the passed in ManyMessageAssembler in a
+// manyMessageAssembler for sendManyCmixHelper.
+func (c *client) sendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID,
+	assembler ManyMessageAssembler, params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round,
+	[]ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	assemblerFunc := func(rid id.Round) ([]assembledCmixMessage, error) {
+		messages, err := assembler(rid)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		acms := make([]assembledCmixMessage, len(messages))
+		for i := range messages {
+			msg := format.NewMessage(c.session.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
+			msg.SetKeyFP(messages[i].Fingerprint)
+			msg.SetContents(messages[i].Payload)
+			msg.SetMac(messages[i].Mac)
+			msg.SetSIH(messages[i].Service.Hash(msg.GetContents()))
+
+			acms[i] = assembledCmixMessage{
+				Recipient: messages[i].Recipient,
+				Message:   msg,
+			}
+		}
+		return acms, nil
+	}
+
+	return sendManyCmixHelper(c.Sender, assemblerFunc, recipients, params,
+		c.instance, c.session.GetCmixGroup(), c.Registrar, c.rng, c.events,
+		c.session.GetTransmissionID(), c.comms, c.attemptTracker)
+}
+
+// assembledCmixMessage is a message structure containing the ready-to-send
+// Message (format.Message) and the Recipient that the message is intended.
+type assembledCmixMessage struct {
+	Recipient *id.ID
+	Message   format.Message
+}
+
+// sendManyCmixHelper is a helper function for client.SendManyCMIX.
+//
+// NOTE: Payloads sent are not end-to-end encrypted, metadata is NOT protected
+// with this call; see SendE2E for end-to-end encryption and full privacy
+// protection. Internal SendMany, which bypasses the network check, will
+// attempt to send to the network without checking state. It has a built-in
+// retry system which can be configured through the params object.
+//
+// If the message is successfully sent, the ID of the round sent it is returned,
+// which can be registered with the network instance to get a callback on its
+// status.
+func sendManyCmixHelper(sender gateway.Sender, assembler manyMessageAssembler,
+	recipients []*id.ID, param CMIXParams, instance *network.Instance,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, registrar nodes.Registrar, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	events event.Reporter, senderId *id.ID, comms SendCmixCommsInterface,
+	attemptTracker attempts.SendAttemptTracker) (
+	rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	timeStart := netTime.Now()
+	var attempted excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds
+	if param.ExcludedRounds != nil {
+		attempted = param.ExcludedRounds
+	} else {
+		attempted = excludedRounds.NewSet()
+	}
+
+	maxTimeout := sender.GetHostParams().SendTimeout
+
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+
+	recipientsStr := recipientsToStrings(recipients)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Looking for round to send cMix "+
+		"messages to [%s]", param.DebugTag, recipientsStr)
+
+	numAttempts := 0
+	if !param.Probe {
+		optimalAttempts, ready := attemptTracker.GetOptimalNumAttempts()
+		if ready {
+			numAttempts = optimalAttempts
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Looking for round to send cMix "+
+				"messages to %s, sending non probe with %d optimalAttempts",
+				param.DebugTag, recipientsStr, numAttempts)
+		} else {
+			numAttempts = 4
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Looking for round to send cMix "+
+				"messages to %s, sending non probe with %d non optimalAttempts, "+
+				"insufficient data", param.DebugTag, recipientsStr, numAttempts)
+		}
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Looking for round to send cMix messages "+
+			"to %s, sending probe with %d Attempts, insufficient data",
+			param.DebugTag, recipientsStr, numAttempts)
+		defer attemptTracker.SubmitProbeAttempt(numAttempts)
+	}
+
+	for numRoundTries := uint(0); numRoundTries < param.RoundTries; numRoundTries,
+		numAttempts = numRoundTries+1, numAttempts+1 {
+		elapsed := netTime.Since(timeStart)
+
+		if elapsed > param.Timeout {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] No rounds to send to %s "+
+				"were found before timeout %s", param.DebugTag,
+				recipientsStr, param.Timeout)
+			return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{},
+				errors.New("sending cMix message timed out")
+		}
+
+		if numRoundTries > 0 {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Attempt %d to find round to "+
+				"send message to %s", param.DebugTag,
+				numRoundTries+1, recipientsStr)
+		}
+
+		remainingTime := param.Timeout - elapsed
+
+		// Find the best round to send to, excluding attempted rounds
+		bestRound, _, _ := instance.GetWaitingRounds().GetUpcomingRealtime(
+			remainingTime, attempted, numAttempts, sendTimeBuffer)
+		if bestRound == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		msgs, err := assembler(id.Round(bestRound.ID))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to compile messages: %+v", err)
+			return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+
+		// Determine whether the selected round contains any nodes that are
+		// blacklisted by the params.Network object
+		containsBlacklisted := false
+		if param.BlacklistedNodes != nil {
+			for _, nodeId := range bestRound.Topology {
+				nid := &id.ID{}
+				copy(nid[:], nodeId)
+				if _, isBlacklisted := param.BlacklistedNodes[*nid]; isBlacklisted {
+					containsBlacklisted = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if containsBlacklisted {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Round %d contains blacklisted "+
+				"nodes, skipping...", param.DebugTag, bestRound.ID)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// flip leading bits randomly to thwart a tagging attack.
+		// See SetGroupBits for more info
+		for i := range msgs {
+			cmix.SetGroupBits(msgs[i].Message, grp, stream)
+		}
+
+		// Retrieve host and key information from round
+		msgDigests := messageListToDigestStrings(msgs)
+		firstGateway, roundKeys, err := processRound(
+			registrar, bestRound, recipientsStr, msgDigests)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Error processing round: %v",
+				param.DebugTag, err)
+			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendMany-%s] SendMany failed to "+
+				"process round %d (will retry): %+v", param.DebugTag,
+				bestRound.ID, err)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Build a slot for every message and recipient
+		slots := make([]*pb.GatewaySlot, len(msgs))
+		encMsgs := make([]format.Message, len(msgs))
+		ephemeralIDs := make([]ephemeral.Id, len(msgs))
+		stream = rng.GetStream()
+		for i, msg := range msgs {
+			slots[i], encMsgs[i], ephemeralIDs[i], err = buildSlotMessage(
+				msg.Message, msg.Recipient, firstGateway, stream, senderId,
+				bestRound, roundKeys)
+			if err != nil {
+				stream.Close()
+				jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Error building slot "+
+					"received: %v", param.DebugTag, err)
+				return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, errors.Errorf("failed to build "+
+					"slot message for %s: %+v", msg.Recipient, err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		stream.Close()
+
+		// Serialize lists into a printable format
+		ephemeralIDsString := ephemeralIdListToString(ephemeralIDs)
+		encMsgsDigest := messagesToDigestString(encMsgs)
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s]Sending to EphIDs [%s] (%s) on round %d, "+
+			"(msgDigest: %s, ecrMsgDigest: %s) via gateway %s", param.DebugTag,
+			ephemeralIDsString, recipientsStr, bestRound.ID, msgDigests,
+			encMsgsDigest, firstGateway)
+
+		// Wrap slots in the proper message type
+		wrappedMessage := &pb.GatewaySlots{
+			Messages: slots,
+			RoundID:  bestRound.ID,
+		}
+
+		// Send the payload
+		sendFunc := func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID,
+			timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+			// Use the smaller of the two timeout durations
+			calculatedTimeout := calculateSendTimeout(bestRound, maxTimeout)
+			if calculatedTimeout < timeout {
+				timeout = calculatedTimeout
+			}
+
+			wrappedMessage.Target = target.Marshal()
+			result, err := comms.SendPutManyMessages(
+				host, wrappedMessage, timeout)
+			if err != nil {
+				err := handlePutMessageError(firstGateway, registrar,
+					recipientsStr, bestRound, err)
+				return result, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+					"SendMany %s (via %s): %s",
+					target, host, unrecoverableError)
+
+			}
+			return result, err
+		}
+		result, err := sender.SendToPreferred(
+			[]*id.ID{firstGateway}, sendFunc, param.Stop, param.SendTimeout)
+
+		// Exit if the thread has been stopped
+		if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
+			return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+
+		// If the comm errors or the message fails to send, continue retrying
+		if err != nil {
+			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), unrecoverableError) {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("[SendMany-%s] SendMany failed to "+
+					"send to EphIDs [%s] (sources: %s) on round %d, trying "+
+					"a new round %+v", param.DebugTag, ephemeralIDsString,
+					recipientsStr, bestRound.ID, err)
+				jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Error received, "+
+					"continuing: %v", param.DebugTag, err)
+				continue
+			} else {
+				jww.INFO.Printf("[SendMany-%s] Error received: %v",
+					param.DebugTag, err)
+			}
+			return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, err
+		}
+
+		// Return if it sends properly
+		gwSlotResp := result.(*pb.GatewaySlotResponse)
+		if gwSlotResp.Accepted {
+			m := fmt.Sprintf("[SendMany-%s] Successfully sent to EphIDs "+
+				"%s (sources: [%s]) in round %d (msgDigest: %s)",
+				param.DebugTag, ephemeralIDsString, recipientsStr,
+				bestRound.ID, msgDigests)
+			jww.INFO.Print(m)
+			events.Report(1, "MessageSendMany", "Metric", m)
+			return rounds.MakeRound(bestRound), ephemeralIDs, nil
+		} else {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[SendMany-%s] Gateway %s returned no "+
+				"error, but failed to accept message when sending to EphIDs "+
+				"[%s] (%s) on round %d", param.DebugTag, firstGateway,
+				ephemeralIDsString, recipientsStr, bestRound.ID)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{},
+		errors.New("failed to send the message, unknown error")
+}
diff --git a/cmix/sendManyCmix_test.go b/cmix/sendManyCmix_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a127154e56110a1ff1f78590102919d3e2a44277
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/sendManyCmix_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+// func TestClient_SendMany_SendManyCMIX(t *testing.T) {
+// 	c, err := newTestClient(t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create test client: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	recipientID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+// 	contents := []byte("message")
+// 	fp := format.NewFingerprint(contents)
+// 	service := message.GetDefaultService(recipientID)
+// 	mac := make([]byte, 32)
+// 	_, err = csprng.NewSystemRNG().Read(mac)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Failed to read random mac bytes: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+// 	mac[0] = 0
+// 	messages := []TargetedCmixMessage{
+// 		{
+// 			Recipient:   recipientID,
+// 			Payload:     contents,
+// 			Fingerprint: fp,
+// 			Service:     service,
+// 			Mac:         mac,
+// 		},
+// 		{
+// 			Recipient:   recipientID,
+// 			Payload:     contents,
+// 			Fingerprint: fp,
+// 			Service:     service,
+// 			Mac:         mac,
+// 		},
+// 	}
+
+// 	rid, eid, err := c.SendMany(messages, GetDefaultCMIXParams())
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Failed to run SendMany: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+// 	t.Logf("Test of SendMany returned:\n\trid: %v\teid: %+v", rid, eid)
+
+// }
diff --git a/interfaces/utility/trackResults.go b/cmix/trackResults.go
similarity index 70%
rename from interfaces/utility/trackResults.go
rename to cmix/trackResults.go
index a02f1e0e4d2442b7a9979dd50dd93c2976d02fe6..412c38974f38991f05e7ee2d146a37d7ef4438e2 100644
--- a/interfaces/utility/trackResults.go
+++ b/cmix/trackResults.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package utility
+package cmix
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ import (
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
 )
 
-// Function to follow the results of events. It returns true if the collection of
-// events resolved well, and then a count of how many rounds failed and how
+// TrackResults follows the results of events. It returns true if the collection
+// of events resolved well, and then a count of how many rounds failed and how
 // many roundEvents timed out.
 func TrackResults(resultsCh chan ds.EventReturn, numResults int) (bool, int, int) {
 	numTimeOut, numRoundFail := 0, 0
diff --git a/cmix/utils_test.go b/cmix/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6d6a8351661e6422a9a5eb4b946a11d58ecefc63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmix/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cmix
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/nodes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	commsNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+// mockManagerComms
+type mockManagerComms struct {
+	mockFollowNetworkComms
+	mockSendCmixComms
+	mockRegisterNodeComms
+}
+
+// mockFollowNetworkComms
+type mockFollowNetworkComms struct{}
+
+func (mfnc *mockFollowNetworkComms) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	return nil, true
+}
+func (mfnc *mockFollowNetworkComms) SendPoll(host *connect.Host, message *mixmessages.GatewayPoll) (
+	*mixmessages.GatewayPollResponse, error) {
+	return &mixmessages.GatewayPollResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// mockSendCmixComms
+type mockSendCmixComms struct{}
+
+func (mscc *mockSendCmixComms) SendPutMessage(host *connect.Host, message *mixmessages.GatewaySlot,
+	timeout time.Duration) (*mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse, error) {
+	return &mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse{
+		Accepted: true,
+		RoundID:  5,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (mscc *mockSendCmixComms) SendPutManyMessages(host *connect.Host, messages *mixmessages.GatewaySlots,
+	timeout time.Duration) (*mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse, error) {
+	return &mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse{
+		Accepted: true,
+		RoundID:  5,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// mockRegisterNodeComms
+type mockRegisterNodeComms struct{}
+
+func (mrnc *mockRegisterNodeComms) SendRequestClientKeyMessage(host *connect.Host,
+	message *mixmessages.SignedClientKeyRequest) (*mixmessages.SignedKeyResponse, error) {
+	return &mixmessages.SignedKeyResponse{}, nil
+}
+
+// mockMixCypher
+type mockMixCypher struct{}
+
+func (mmc *mockMixCypher) Encrypt(msg format.Message, salt []byte, roundID id.Round) (
+	format.Message, [][]byte) {
+	return format.Message{}, nil
+}
+func (mmc *mockMixCypher) MakeClientGatewayAuthMAC(salt, digest []byte) []byte {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// mockEventManager
+type mockEventManager struct{}
+
+func (mem *mockEventManager) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {}
+
+// mockNodesRegistrar
+type mockNodesRegistrar struct{}
+
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) StartProcesses(numParallel uint) stoppable.Stoppable {
+	return stoppable.NewSingle("mockNodesRegistrar")
+}
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool {
+	return true
+}
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) RemoveNode(nid *id.ID) {
+	return
+}
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) GetNodeKeys(topology *connect.Circuit) (nodes.MixCypher, error) {
+	return &mockMixCypher{}, nil
+}
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) NumRegisteredNodes() int {
+	return 1
+}
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) GetInputChannel() chan<- commsNetwork.NodeGateway {
+	return nil
+}
+func (mnr *mockNodesRegistrar) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {
+	return
+}
+
+// mockGatewaySender
+type mockGatewaySender struct{}
+
+func (mgw *mockGatewaySender) SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (mgw *mockGatewaySender) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	hp := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	hp.MaxSendRetries = 5
+	hp.MaxRetries = 5
+	h, err := connect.NewHost(targets[0], "0.0.0.0", []byte(pub), hp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "[mockGatewaySender] Failed to create host during sendtopreferred")
+	}
+	return sendFunc(h, targets[0], time.Second)
+	//ret := &mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse{
+	//	Accepted: true,
+	//	RoundID:  5,
+	//}
+	//return ret, nil
+}
+func (mgw *mockGatewaySender) UpdateNdf(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+	return
+}
+func (mgw *mockGatewaySender) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {}
+func (mgw *mockGatewaySender) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	return connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+}
+
+// mockMonitor
+type mockMonitor struct{}
+
+func (mm *mockMonitor) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+func (mm *mockMonitor) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64) {
+	return
+}
+func (mm *mockMonitor) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+func (mm *mockMonitor) WasHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+func (mm *mockMonitor) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return stoppable.NewSingle("t"), nil
+}
+
+// mockRoundEventRegistrar
+type mockRoundEventRegistrar struct {
+	statusReturn bool
+}
+
+func (mrr *mockRoundEventRegistrar) AddRoundEventChan(rid id.Round, eventChan chan ds.EventReturn,
+	timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback {
+	eventChan <- ds.EventReturn{
+		RoundInfo: &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+			ID:                         2,
+			UpdateID:                   0,
+			State:                      0,
+			BatchSize:                  0,
+			Topology:                   nil,
+			Timestamps:                 nil,
+			Errors:                     nil,
+			ClientErrors:               nil,
+			ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+			Signature:                  nil,
+			AddressSpaceSize:           0,
+			EccSignature:               nil,
+		},
+		TimedOut: mrr.statusReturn,
+	}
+	return &ds.EventCallback{}
+}
+
+// mockCriticalSender
+func mockCriticalSender(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID,
+	params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{ID: 1}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+// mockFailCriticalSender
+func mockFailCriticalSender(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID,
+	params CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{ID: 1}, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("Test error")
+}
+
+// func newTestClient(t *testing.T) (*client, error) {
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+// 	myID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+// 	comms, err := commClient.NewClientComms(myID, nil, nil, nil)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		return nil, err
+// 	}
+
+// 	inst, err := commsNetwork.NewInstanceTesting(comms.ProtoComms, getNDF(), getNDF(), getGroup(), getGroup(), t)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		return nil, err
+// 	}
+// 	pk, err := rsa.GenerateKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG(), 2048)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		return nil, err
+// 	}
+// 	pubKey := pk.GetPublic()
+
+// 	now := netTime.Now()
+// 	timestamps := []uint64{
+// 		uint64(now.Add(-30 * time.Second).UnixNano()), //PENDING
+// 		uint64(now.Add(-25 * time.Second).UnixNano()), //PRECOMPUTING
+// 		uint64(now.Add(-5 * time.Second).UnixNano()),  //STANDBY
+// 		uint64(now.Add(5 * time.Second).UnixNano()),   //QUEUED
+// 		0} //REALTIME
+
+// 	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("nid1", id.Node, t)
+// 	nid2 := id.NewIdFromString("nid2", id.Node, t)
+// 	nid3 := id.NewIdFromString("nid3", id.Node, t)
+// 	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
+// 		ID:                         3,
+// 		UpdateID:                   0,
+// 		State:                      uint32(states.QUEUED),
+// 		BatchSize:                  0,
+// 		Topology:                   [][]byte{nid1.Marshal(), nid2.Marshal(), nid3.Marshal()},
+// 		Timestamps:                 timestamps,
+// 		Errors:                     nil,
+// 		ClientErrors:               nil,
+// 		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
+// 		Signature:                  nil,
+// 		AddressSpaceSize:           4,
+// 	}
+
+// 	err = signature.SignRsa(ri, pk)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		return nil, err
+// 	}
+// 	rnd := ds.NewRound(ri, pubKey, nil)
+// 	inst.GetWaitingRounds().Insert([]*ds.Round{rnd}, nil)
+
+// 	m := &client{
+// 		session:   storage.InitTestingSession(t),
+// 		rng:       fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+// 		instance:  inst,
+// 		comms:     &mockManagerComms{},
+// 		param:     GetDefaultParams(),
+// 		Sender:    &mockGatewaySender{},
+// 		Registrar: &mockNodesRegistrar{},
+// 		Monitor:   &mockMonitor{},
+// 		crit:      newCritical(kv, &mockMonitor{}, &mockRoundEventRegistrar{}, mockCriticalSender),
+// 		events:    &mockEventManager{},
+// 	}
+// 	return m, nil
+// }
+
+// Constructs a mock ndf
+func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
+				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
+				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
+				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
+				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
+				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
+				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
+				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
+				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
+				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
+				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
+				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
+				"847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
+				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
+				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
+				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
+				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
+				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
+				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
+				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
+				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
+				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
+				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
+				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
+				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
+				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
+				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+		Registration: ndf.Registration{
+			EllipticPubKey: "/WRtT+mDZGC3FXQbvuQgfqOonAjJ47IKE0zhaGTQQ70=",
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	e2eGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+
+	return e2eGrp
+
+}
+
+var pub = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\nLOUYkOV/gADT2hVDCrkPosg7Wb6ND9/mhCVVhf4hLGRh\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
+
+// Round IDs to return on mock historicalRounds comm
+const failedHistoricalRoundID = 7
+const completedHistoricalRoundID = 8
diff --git a/connect/authCallbacks.go b/connect/authCallbacks.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..84fd39d33e1a882b175a6c62b8c9431af119186a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/authCallbacks.go
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	clientE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+)
+
+// clientAuthCallback provides callback functionality for interfacing between
+// auth.State and Connection. This is used for building new Connection
+// objects when an auth Confirm is received.
+type clientAuthCallback struct {
+	// Used for signaling confirmation of E2E partnership
+	confirmCallback Callback
+
+	// Used for building new Connection objects
+	connectionE2e    clientE2e.Handler
+	connectionParams xxdk.E2EParams
+	authState        auth.State
+}
+
+// getClientAuthCallback returns an auth.Callbacks interface to be passed into the creation
+// of an auth.State object for connect clients.
+func getClientAuthCallback(confirm Callback, e2e clientE2e.Handler,
+	auth auth.State, params xxdk.E2EParams) *clientAuthCallback {
+	return &clientAuthCallback{
+		confirmCallback:  confirm,
+		connectionE2e:    e2e,
+		connectionParams: params,
+		authState:        auth,
+	}
+}
+
+// Confirm will be called when an auth Confirm message is processed.
+func (a clientAuthCallback) Confirm(requestor contact.Contact,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Connection auth confirm for %s received",
+		requestor.ID.String())
+	defer a.authState.DeletePartnerCallback(requestor.ID)
+
+	// After confirmation, get the new partner
+	newPartner, err := a.connectionE2e.GetPartner(requestor.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to build connection with "+
+			"partner %s: %+v", requestor.ID, err)
+		// Send a nil connection to avoid hold-ups down the line
+		a.confirmCallback(nil)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Return the new Connection object
+	a.confirmCallback(BuildConnection(newPartner, a.connectionE2e,
+		a.authState, a.connectionParams))
+}
+
+// Request will be called when an auth Request message is processed.
+func (a clientAuthCallback) Request(contact.Contact,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round) {
+}
+
+// Reset will be called when an auth Reset operation occurs.
+func (a clientAuthCallback) Reset(contact.Contact,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round) {
+}
+
+// serverAuthCallback provides callback functionality for interfacing between
+// auth.State and Connection. This is used for building new Connection
+//objects when an auth Request is received.
+type serverAuthCallback struct {
+	// Used for signaling confirmation of E2E partnership
+	requestCallback Callback
+
+	// Used to track stale connections
+	cl *ConnectionList
+
+	// Used for building new Connection objects
+	connectionParams xxdk.E2EParams
+}
+
+// getServerAuthCallback returns an auth.Callbacks interface to be passed into the creation
+// of a xxdk.E2e object for connect servers.
+func getServerAuthCallback(request Callback, cl *ConnectionList,
+	params xxdk.E2EParams) *serverAuthCallback {
+	return &serverAuthCallback{
+		requestCallback:  request,
+		cl:               cl,
+		connectionParams: params,
+	}
+}
+
+// Confirm will be called when an auth Confirm message is processed.
+func (a serverAuthCallback) Confirm(contact.Contact,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, *xxdk.E2e) {
+}
+
+// Request will be called when an auth Request message is processed.
+func (a serverAuthCallback) Request(requestor contact.Contact,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round, user *xxdk.E2e) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Connection auth request for %s received",
+		requestor.ID.String())
+
+	// Auto-confirm the auth request
+	_, err := user.GetAuth().Confirm(requestor)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to build connection with "+
+			"partner %s: %+v", requestor.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// After confirmation, get the new partner
+	newPartner, err := user.GetE2E().GetPartner(requestor.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to build connection with "+
+			"partner %s: %+v", requestor.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Return the new Connection object
+	c := BuildConnection(
+		newPartner, user.GetE2E(), user.GetAuth(), a.connectionParams)
+	a.cl.Add(c)
+	a.requestCallback(c)
+}
+
+// Reset will be called when an auth Reset operation occurs.
+func (a serverAuthCallback) Reset(requestor contact.Contact,
+	receptionId receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round, user *xxdk.E2e) {
+	a.Request(requestor, receptionId, round, user)
+}
diff --git a/connect/authenticated.go b/connect/authenticated.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f679c4852191491dbaad72a71c542c46b0617f3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/authenticated.go
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	clientE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// Constant error messages
+const (
+	roundTrackingTimeoutErr    = "timed out waiting for round results"
+	notAllRoundsSucceededErr   = "not all rounds succeeded"
+	failedToCloseConnectionErr = "failed to close connection with %s " +
+		"after error %v: %+v"
+)
+
+// AuthenticatedConnection is a connect.Connection interface that
+// has the receiver authenticating their identity back to the
+// initiator.
+type AuthenticatedConnection interface {
+	// Connection is the base Connect API. This allows
+	// sending and listening to the partner
+	Connection
+
+	// IsAuthenticated is a function which returns whether the
+	// authenticated connection has been completely established.
+	IsAuthenticated() bool
+}
+
+// AuthenticatedCallback is the callback format required to retrieve
+// new AuthenticatedConnection objects as they are established.
+type AuthenticatedCallback func(connection AuthenticatedConnection)
+
+// ConnectWithAuthentication is called by the client, ie the one establishing
+// connection with the server. Once a connect.Connection has been established
+// with the server and then authenticate their identity to the server.
+func ConnectWithAuthentication(recipient contact.Contact, user *xxdk.E2e,
+	p xxdk.E2EParams) (AuthenticatedConnection, error) {
+
+	// Track the time since we started to attempt to establish a connection
+	timeStart := netTime.Now()
+
+	// Establish a connection with the server
+	conn, err := Connect(recipient, user, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to establish connection "+
+			"with recipient %s: %+v", recipient.ID, err)
+	}
+
+	// Build the authenticated connection and return
+	identity := user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+	privKey, err := identity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return connectWithAuthentication(conn, timeStart, recipient,
+		identity.Salt, privKey, user.GetRng(), user.GetCmix(), p)
+}
+
+// connectWithAuthentication builds and sends an IdentityAuthentication to
+// the server. This will wait until the round it sends on completes or a
+// timeout occurs.
+func connectWithAuthentication(conn Connection, timeStart time.Time,
+	recipient contact.Contact, salt []byte, myRsaPrivKey rsa.PrivateKey,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	net cmix.Client, p xxdk.E2EParams) (AuthenticatedConnection, error) {
+	// Construct message to prove your identity to the server
+	payload, err := buildClientAuthRequest(conn.GetPartner(), rng,
+		myRsaPrivKey, salt)
+	if err != nil {
+		// Close connection on an error
+		errClose := conn.Close()
+		if errClose != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf(
+				failedToCloseConnectionErr,
+				recipient.ID, err, errClose)
+		}
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "failed to construct client "+
+			"authentication message")
+	}
+
+	// Send message to server
+	sendReport, err := conn.SendE2E(catalog.ConnectionAuthenticationRequest,
+		payload, clientE2e.GetDefaultParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		// Close connection on an error
+		errClose := conn.Close()
+		if errClose != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf(
+				failedToCloseConnectionErr,
+				recipient.ID, err, errClose)
+		}
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "failed to send client "+
+			"authentication message")
+	}
+
+	// Determine that the message is properly sent by tracking the success
+	// of the round(s)
+	roundErr := make(chan error, 1)
+	roundCb := cmix.RoundEventCallback(func(allRoundsSucceeded,
+		timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+		// Check for failures while tracking rounds
+		if timedOut || !allRoundsSucceeded {
+			if timedOut {
+				roundErr <- errors.New(roundTrackingTimeoutErr)
+			} else {
+				// If we did not time out, then not all rounds succeeded
+				roundErr <- errors.New(notAllRoundsSucceededErr)
+			}
+			return
+		}
+
+		// If no errors occurred, signal so; an authenticated channel may
+		// be constructed now
+		roundErr <- nil
+	})
+
+	// Find the remaining time in the timeout since we first sent the message
+	remainingTime := p.Base.Timeout - netTime.Since(timeStart)
+
+	// Track the result of the round(s) we sent the
+	// identity authentication message on
+	net.GetRoundResults(remainingTime,
+		roundCb, sendReport.RoundList...)
+	// Block waiting for confirmation of the round(s) success (or timeout
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("AuthenticatedConnection waiting for authenticated "+
+		"connection with %s to be established...", recipient.ID.String())
+	// Wait for the round callback to send a round error
+	err = <-roundErr
+	if err != nil {
+		// Close connection on an error
+		errClose := conn.Close()
+		if errClose != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf(
+				failedToCloseConnectionErr,
+				recipient.ID, err, errClose)
+		}
+
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to confirm if identity "+
+			"authentication message was sent to %s: %v", recipient.ID, err)
+	}
+
+	// If channel received no error, construct and return the
+	// authenticated connection
+	authConn := buildAuthenticatedConnection(conn)
+	authConn.setAuthenticated()
+	return authConn, nil
+}
+
+// StartAuthenticatedServer is called by the receiver of an
+// authenticated connection request. Calling this will indicate that they
+// will handle authenticated requests and verify the client's attempt to
+// authenticate themselves. An established AuthenticatedConnection will
+// be passed via the callback.
+func StartAuthenticatedServer(identity xxdk.ReceptionIdentity,
+	authCb AuthenticatedCallback, net *xxdk.Cmix, p xxdk.E2EParams,
+	clParams ConnectionListParams) (
+	*ConnectionServer, error) {
+
+	// Register the waiter for a connection establishment
+	connCb := Callback(func(connection Connection) {
+		// Upon establishing a connection, register a listener for the
+		// client's identity proof. If an identity authentication
+		// message is received and validated, an authenticated connection will
+		// be passed along via the AuthenticatedCallback
+		_, err := connection.RegisterListener(
+			catalog.ConnectionAuthenticationRequest,
+			buildAuthConfirmationHandler(authCb, connection))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf(
+				"Failed to register listener on connection with %s: %+v",
+				connection.GetPartner().PartnerId(), err)
+		}
+	})
+	return StartServer(identity, connCb, net, p, clParams)
+}
+
+// authenticatedHandler provides an implementation for the
+// AuthenticatedConnection interface.
+type authenticatedHandler struct {
+	Connection
+	isAuthenticated bool
+	authMux         sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// buildAuthenticatedConnection assembles an AuthenticatedConnection object.
+func buildAuthenticatedConnection(conn Connection) *authenticatedHandler {
+	return &authenticatedHandler{
+		Connection:      conn,
+		isAuthenticated: false,
+	}
+}
+
+// IsAuthenticated returns whether the AuthenticatedConnection has completed
+// the authentication process.
+func (h *authenticatedHandler) IsAuthenticated() bool {
+	return h.isAuthenticated
+}
+
+// setAuthenticated is a helper function which sets the
+// AuthenticatedConnection as authenticated.
+func (h *authenticatedHandler) setAuthenticated() {
+	h.authMux.Lock()
+	defer h.authMux.Unlock()
+	h.isAuthenticated = true
+}
diff --git a/connect/authenticated.pb.go b/connect/authenticated.pb.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3afa2b54c120c1bcc234ece9a885bcc48eb3331e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/authenticated.pb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: authenticated.proto
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+// Sent by the receiver of the authenticated connection request.
+type IdentityAuthentication struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Signature []byte `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=Signature,proto3" json:"Signature,omitempty"` // Signature of the connection fingerprint
+	// established between the two partners
+	RsaPubKey []byte `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=RsaPubKey,proto3" json:"RsaPubKey,omitempty"` // The RSA public key of the sender of this message,
+	// PEM-encoded
+	Salt []byte `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=Salt,proto3" json:"Salt,omitempty"` // Salt used to generate the network ID of the client
+}
+
+func (x *IdentityAuthentication) Reset() {
+	*x = IdentityAuthentication{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_authenticated_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *IdentityAuthentication) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*IdentityAuthentication) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *IdentityAuthentication) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_authenticated_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use IdentityAuthentication.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*IdentityAuthentication) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_authenticated_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *IdentityAuthentication) GetSignature() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Signature
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *IdentityAuthentication) GetRsaPubKey() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.RsaPubKey
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *IdentityAuthentication) GetSalt() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Salt
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+var File_authenticated_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_authenticated_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x13, 0x61, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x69, 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x64, 0x2e,
+	0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x07, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x63, 0x74, 0x22, 0x68,
+	0x0a, 0x16, 0x49, 0x64, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x69, 0x74, 0x79, 0x41, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68, 0x65, 0x6e,
+	0x74, 0x69, 0x63, 0x61, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x1c, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x53, 0x69, 0x67, 0x6e,
+	0x61, 0x74, 0x75, 0x72, 0x65, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x09, 0x53, 0x69, 0x67,
+	0x6e, 0x61, 0x74, 0x75, 0x72, 0x65, 0x12, 0x1c, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x52, 0x73, 0x61, 0x50, 0x75, 0x62,
+	0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x09, 0x52, 0x73, 0x61, 0x50, 0x75,
+	0x62, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x53, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01,
+	0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x04, 0x53, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x42, 0x23, 0x5a, 0x21, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c,
+	0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63,
+	0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x65, 0x63, 0x74, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70,
+	0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_authenticated_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_authenticated_proto_rawDescData = file_authenticated_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_authenticated_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_authenticated_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_authenticated_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_authenticated_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_authenticated_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_authenticated_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 1)
+var file_authenticated_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*IdentityAuthentication)(nil), // 0: connect.IdentityAuthentication
+}
+var file_authenticated_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_authenticated_proto_init() }
+func file_authenticated_proto_init() {
+	if File_authenticated_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_authenticated_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*IdentityAuthentication); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_authenticated_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   1,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_authenticated_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_authenticated_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_authenticated_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_authenticated_proto = out.File
+	file_authenticated_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_authenticated_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_authenticated_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}
diff --git a/connect/authenticated.proto b/connect/authenticated.proto
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4a8e8c87b6b8c33cf684d8e8f4c810690e07d643
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/authenticated.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package connect;
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/connect";
+
+
+// Sent by the receiver of the authenticated connection request.
+message IdentityAuthentication {
+    bytes Signature = 1;  // Signature of the connection fingerprint
+                          // established between the two partners
+    bytes RsaPubKey = 2;  // The RSA public key of the sender of this message,
+                          // PEM-encoded
+    bytes Salt = 3;       // Salt used to generate the network ID of the client
+}
+
+
+
diff --git a/connect/authenticated_test.go b/connect/authenticated_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c7dd52b093cd65393f2f87d64dbb232beaa1aa6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/authenticated_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// TestConnectWithAuthentication will test the client/server relationship for
+// an AuthenticatedConnection. This will construct a client which will send an
+// IdentityAuthentication message to the server, who will hear it and verify
+// the contents. This will use a mock connection interface and private
+// production code helper functions for easier testing.
+func TestConnectWithAuthentication(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := getGroup()
+	numPrimeByte := len(grp.GetPBytes())
+
+	// Set up cmix handler
+	mockNet := newMockCmix()
+
+	// Set up connect arguments
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		numPrimeByte, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+	salt := make([]byte, 32)
+	copy(salt, "salt")
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	myRsaPrivKey, err := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(getPrivKey())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load private key: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Construct client ID the proper way as server will need to verify it
+	// using the xx.NewID function call
+	myId, err := xx.NewID(myRsaPrivKey.Public().GetOldRSA(), salt, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate client's id: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Generate server ID using testing interface
+	serverID := id.NewIdFromString("server", id.User, t)
+
+	// Construct recipient
+	recipient := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       serverID,
+		DhPubKey: dhPubKey,
+	}
+
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1,
+		csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	// Create the mock connection, which will be shared by the client and
+	// server. This will send the client's request to the server internally
+	mockConn := newMockConnection(myId, serverID, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
+
+	// Set up the server's callback, which will pass the authenticated
+	// connection through via a channel
+	authConnChan := make(chan AuthenticatedConnection, 1)
+	serverCb := AuthenticatedCallback(
+		func(connection AuthenticatedConnection) {
+			authConnChan <- connection
+		})
+
+	// Initialize params with a shorter timeout to hasten test results
+	customParams := xxdk.GetDefaultE2EParams()
+	customParams.Base.Timeout = 3 * time.Second
+
+	// Initialize the server
+	serverHandler := buildAuthConfirmationHandler(serverCb, mockConn)
+
+	// Pass the server's listener to the mock connection so the connection
+	// can pass the client's message directly to the server
+	mockConn.listener = serverHandler
+
+	// Initialize the client
+	_, err = connectWithAuthentication(mockConn, time.Now(), recipient,
+		salt, myRsaPrivKey, rng, mockNet,
+		customParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("ConnectWithAuthentication error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Wait for the server to establish it's connection via the callback
+	timeout := time.NewTimer(customParams.Base.Timeout)
+	select {
+	case <-authConnChan:
+		return
+	case <-timeout.C:
+		t.Fatalf("Timed out waiting for server's authenticated connection " +
+			"to be established")
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/connect/client.go b/connect/client.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a5f206f637723a4f91e31fce06975e2e2d351cc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/client.go
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+)
+
+// buildClientAuthRequest is a helper function which constructs a marshalled
+// IdentityAuthentication message.
+func buildClientAuthRequest(newPartner partner.Manager,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, rsaPrivKey rsa.PrivateKey,
+	salt []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Create signature
+	connectionFp := newPartner.ConnectionFingerprint().Bytes()
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+	signature, err := sign(stream, rsaPrivKey, connectionFp)
+
+	// Construct message
+	pemEncodedRsaPubKey := rsaPrivKey.Public().MarshalPem()
+	iar := &IdentityAuthentication{
+		Signature: signature,
+		RsaPubKey: pemEncodedRsaPubKey,
+		Salt:      salt,
+	}
+
+	// Marshal message
+	payload, err := proto.Marshal(iar)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to marshal identity request "+
+			"message: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return payload, nil
+}
diff --git a/connect/compileProtobuf.sh b/connect/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e29b74cf9c8b8e989146d728f9c4a07d4a76d745
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./connect/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./authenticated.proto
diff --git a/connect/connect.go b/connect/connect.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4620e44b359334c1b1ff9b38e4174bd5cabbf991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/connect.go
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"io"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	clientE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+)
+
+var alreadyClosedErr = errors.New("connection is closed")
+
+// Connection is a wrapper for the E2E and auth packages.
+// It can be used to automatically establish an E2E partnership
+// with a partner.Manager, or be built from an existing E2E partnership.
+// You can then use this interface to send to and receive from the
+// newly-established partner.Manager.
+type Connection interface {
+	// Closer deletes this Connection's partner.Manager and releases resources
+	io.Closer
+
+	// GetPartner returns the partner.Manager for this Connection
+	GetPartner() partner.Manager
+
+	// SendE2E is a wrapper for sending specifically to the Connection's
+	// partner.Manager
+	SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, payload []byte, params clientE2e.Params) (
+		cryptoE2e.SendReport, error)
+
+	// RegisterListener is used for E2E reception
+	// and allows for reading data sent from the partner.Manager
+	RegisterListener(messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener receive.Listener) (receive.ListenerID, error)
+	// Unregister listener for E2E reception
+	Unregister(listenerID receive.ListenerID)
+
+	// FirstPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for the
+	// first payload
+	FirstPartitionSize() uint
+
+	// SecondPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for all
+	// payloads after the first payload
+	SecondPartitionSize() uint
+
+	// PartitionSize returns the partition payload size for the given
+	// payload index. The first payload is index 0.
+	PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint
+
+	// PayloadSize Returns the max payload size for a partitionable E2E
+	// message
+	PayloadSize() uint
+
+	// LastUse returns the timestamp of the last time the connection was
+	// utilised.
+	LastUse() time.Time
+}
+
+// Callback is the callback format required to retrieve
+// new Connection objects as they are established.
+type Callback func(connection Connection)
+
+// Connect performs auth key negotiation with the given recipient,
+// and returns a Connection object for the newly-created partner.Manager
+// This function is to be used sender-side and will block until the
+// partner.Manager is confirmed.
+func Connect(recipient contact.Contact, user *xxdk.E2e,
+	p xxdk.E2EParams) (Connection, error) {
+	// Build callback for E2E negotiation
+	signalChannel := make(chan Connection, 1)
+	cb := func(connection Connection) {
+		signalChannel <- connection
+	}
+	callback := getClientAuthCallback(cb, user.GetE2E(),
+		user.GetAuth(), p)
+	user.GetAuth().AddPartnerCallback(recipient.ID, callback)
+
+	// Perform the auth request
+	_, err := user.GetAuth().Reset(recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Block waiting for auth to confirm
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Connection waiting for auth request "+
+		"for %s to be confirmed...", recipient.ID.String())
+	timeout := time.NewTimer(p.Base.Timeout)
+	defer timeout.Stop()
+	select {
+	case newConnection := <-signalChannel:
+		// Verify the Connection is complete
+		if newConnection == nil {
+			return nil, errors.Errorf("Unable to complete connection "+
+				"with partner %s", recipient.ID.String())
+		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Connection with %s established",
+			recipient.ID.String())
+		return newConnection, nil
+	case <-timeout.C:
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Connection request for "+
+			"partner %s timed out", recipient.ID.String())
+	}
+}
+
+// StartServer assembles a Connection object on the reception-side and feeds it
+// into the given Callback whenever an incoming request for an E2E partnership
+// with a partner.Manager is confirmed.
+//
+// It is recommended that this be called before StartNetworkFollower to ensure
+// no requests are missed.
+//
+// This calls xxdk.LoginEphemeral under the hood and the connection
+// server must be the only listener on auth.
+func StartServer(identity xxdk.ReceptionIdentity, connectionCallback Callback,
+	net *xxdk.Cmix, params xxdk.E2EParams, clParams ConnectionListParams) (*ConnectionServer, error) {
+
+	// Create connection list and start cleanup thread
+	cl := NewConnectionList(clParams)
+	err := net.AddService(cl.CleanupThread)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Build callback for E2E negotiation
+	callback := getServerAuthCallback(connectionCallback, cl, params)
+
+	e2eClient, err := xxdk.LoginEphemeral(net, callback, identity, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Return an ephemeral E2e object
+	return &ConnectionServer{e2eClient, cl}, nil
+}
+
+// ConnectionServer contains
+type ConnectionServer struct {
+	User *xxdk.E2e
+	Cl   *ConnectionList
+}
+
+// handler provides an implementation for the Connection interface.
+type handler struct {
+	auth    auth.State
+	partner partner.Manager
+	e2e     clientE2e.Handler
+	params  xxdk.E2EParams
+
+	// Timestamp of last time a message was sent or received (Unix nanoseconds)
+	lastUse *int64
+
+	// Indicates if the connection has been closed (0 = open, 1 = closed)
+	closed *uint32
+}
+
+// BuildConnection assembles a Connection object
+// after an E2E partnership has already been confirmed with the given
+// partner.Manager.
+func BuildConnection(partner partner.Manager, e2eHandler clientE2e.Handler,
+	auth auth.State, p xxdk.E2EParams) Connection {
+	lastUse := netTime.Now().UnixNano()
+	closed := uint32(0)
+	return &handler{
+		auth:    auth,
+		partner: partner,
+		params:  p,
+		e2e:     e2eHandler,
+		lastUse: &lastUse,
+		closed:  &closed,
+	}
+}
+
+// Close deletes this Connection's partner.Manager and releases resources. If
+// the connection is already closed, then nil is returned.
+func (h *handler) Close() error {
+	if h.isClosed() {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// Get partner ID once at the top because PartnerId makes a copy
+	partnerID := h.partner.PartnerId()
+
+	// Unregister all listeners
+	h.e2e.UnregisterUserListeners(partnerID)
+
+	// Delete partner from e2e and auth
+	if err := h.e2e.DeletePartner(partnerID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := h.auth.DeletePartner(partnerID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	atomic.StoreUint32(h.closed, 1)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetPartner returns the partner.Manager for this Connection.
+func (h *handler) GetPartner() partner.Manager {
+	return h.partner
+}
+
+// SendE2E is a wrapper for sending specifically to the Connection's
+// partner.Manager.
+func (h *handler) SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, payload []byte,
+	params clientE2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+	if h.isClosed() {
+		return cryptoE2e.SendReport{}, alreadyClosedErr
+	}
+
+	h.updateLastUse(netTime.Now())
+
+	return h.e2e.SendE2E(mt, h.partner.PartnerId(), payload, params)
+}
+
+// RegisterListener is used for E2E reception
+// and allows for reading data sent from the partner.Manager.
+func (h *handler) RegisterListener(messageType catalog.MessageType,
+	newListener receive.Listener) (receive.ListenerID, error) {
+	if h.isClosed() {
+		return receive.ListenerID{}, alreadyClosedErr
+	}
+	lt := &listenerTracker{h, newListener}
+	return h.e2e.RegisterListener(h.partner.PartnerId(), messageType, lt), nil
+}
+
+// Unregister listener for E2E reception.
+func (h *handler) Unregister(listenerID receive.ListenerID) {
+	h.e2e.Unregister(listenerID)
+}
+
+// FirstPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for the
+// first payload
+func (h *handler) FirstPartitionSize() uint {
+	return h.e2e.FirstPartitionSize()
+}
+
+// SecondPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for all
+// payloads after the first payload
+func (h *handler) SecondPartitionSize() uint {
+	return h.e2e.SecondPartitionSize()
+}
+
+// PartitionSize returns the partition payload size for the given
+// payload index. The first payload is index 0.
+func (h *handler) PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint {
+	return h.e2e.PartitionSize(payloadIndex)
+}
+
+// PayloadSize Returns the max payload size for a partition-able E2E
+// message
+func (h *handler) PayloadSize() uint {
+	return h.e2e.PayloadSize()
+}
+
+// LastUse returns the timestamp of the last time the connection was utilised.
+func (h *handler) LastUse() time.Time {
+	return time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(h.lastUse))
+}
+
+// updateLastUse updates the last use time stamp to the given time.
+func (h *handler) updateLastUse(t time.Time) {
+	atomic.StoreInt64(h.lastUse, t.UnixNano())
+}
+
+// isClosed returns true if the connection is closed.
+func (h *handler) isClosed() bool {
+	return atomic.LoadUint32(h.closed) == 1
+}
diff --git a/connect/connectionList.go b/connect/connectionList.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..07bec5d0c6d7218d6ea80a25cdb8ee411f2d12ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/connectionList.go
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// ConnectionList is a list of all connections.
+type ConnectionList struct {
+	list map[id.ID]Connection
+	p    ConnectionListParams
+	mux  sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// NewConnectionList initialises an empty ConnectionList.
+func NewConnectionList(p ConnectionListParams) *ConnectionList {
+	return &ConnectionList{
+		list: make(map[id.ID]Connection),
+		p:    p,
+	}
+}
+
+// Add adds the connection to the list.
+func (cl *ConnectionList) Add(c Connection) {
+	cl.mux.Lock()
+	defer cl.mux.Unlock()
+
+	cl.list[*c.GetPartner().PartnerId()] = c
+}
+
+// CleanupThread runs the loop that runs the cleanup processes periodically.
+func (cl *ConnectionList) CleanupThread() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("StaleConnectionCleanup")
+
+	go func() {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Starting stale connection cleanup thread to delete "+
+			"connections older than %s. Running every %s.",
+			cl.p.MaxAge, cl.p.CleanupPeriod)
+		ticker := time.NewTicker(cl.p.CleanupPeriod)
+		for {
+			select {
+			case <-stop.Quit():
+				jww.INFO.Print(
+					"Stopping connection cleanup thread: stoppable triggered")
+				ticker.Stop()
+				stop.ToStopped()
+			case <-ticker.C:
+				jww.DEBUG.Print("Starting connection cleanup.")
+				cl.Cleanup()
+			}
+		}
+	}()
+
+	return stop, nil
+}
+
+// Cleanup disconnects all connections that have been stale for longer than the
+// max allowed time.
+func (cl *ConnectionList) Cleanup() {
+	cl.mux.Lock()
+	defer cl.mux.Unlock()
+
+	for partnerID, c := range cl.list {
+		lastUse := c.LastUse()
+		timeSinceLastUse := netTime.Since(lastUse)
+		if timeSinceLastUse > cl.p.MaxAge {
+			err := c.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf(
+					"Could not close connection with partner %s: %+v",
+					partnerID, err)
+			}
+			delete(cl.list, partnerID)
+
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Deleted stale connection for partner %s. "+
+				"Last use was %s ago (%s)",
+				&partnerID, timeSinceLastUse, lastUse.Local())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Parameters                                                                 //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Default values.
+const (
+	cleanupPeriodDefault = 5 * time.Minute
+	maxAgeDefault        = 30 * time.Minute
+)
+
+// ConnectionListParams are the parameters used for the ConnectionList.
+type ConnectionListParams struct {
+	// CleanupPeriod is the duration between when cleanups occur.
+	CleanupPeriod time.Duration
+
+	// MaxAge is the maximum age of an unused connection before it is deleted.
+	MaxAge time.Duration
+}
+
+// DefaultConnectionListParams returns a ConnectionListParams filled with
+// default values.
+func DefaultConnectionListParams() ConnectionListParams {
+	return ConnectionListParams{
+		CleanupPeriod: cleanupPeriodDefault,
+		MaxAge:        maxAgeDefault,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/connect/connectionList_test.go b/connect/connectionList_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5a97e78c4509565e4d6e50ce21d732bc0875bddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/connectionList_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewConnectionList returned the expected new ConnectionList.
+func TestNewConnectionList(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &ConnectionList{
+		list: make(map[id.ID]Connection),
+		p:    DefaultConnectionListParams(),
+	}
+
+	cl := NewConnectionList(expected.p)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, cl) {
+		t.Errorf("New ConnectionList did not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, cl)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ConnectionList.Add adds all the given connections to the list.
+func TestConnectionList_Add(t *testing.T) {
+	cl := NewConnectionList(DefaultConnectionListParams())
+
+	expected := map[id.ID]Connection{
+		*id.NewIdFromString("p1", id.User, t): &handler{
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p1", id.User, t)}},
+		*id.NewIdFromString("p2", id.User, t): &handler{
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p2", id.User, t)}},
+		*id.NewIdFromString("p3", id.User, t): &handler{
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p3", id.User, t)}},
+		*id.NewIdFromString("p4", id.User, t): &handler{
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p4", id.User, t)}},
+		*id.NewIdFromString("p5", id.User, t): &handler{
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p5", id.User, t)}},
+	}
+
+	for _, c := range expected {
+		cl.Add(c)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, cl.list) {
+		t.Errorf("List does not have expected connections."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, cl.list)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that ConnectionList.Cleanup deletes only stale connections from the
+// list and that they are closed.
+func TestConnectionList_Cleanup(t *testing.T) {
+	cl := NewConnectionList(DefaultConnectionListParams())
+
+	list := []*mockConnection{
+		{
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p0", id.User, t)},
+			lastUse: netTime.Now().Add(-(cl.p.MaxAge * 2)),
+		}, {
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p1", id.User, t)},
+			lastUse: netTime.Now().Add(-(cl.p.MaxAge / 2)),
+		}, {
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p2", id.User, t)},
+			lastUse: netTime.Now().Add(-(cl.p.MaxAge + 10)),
+		}, {
+			partner: &mockPartner{partnerId: id.NewIdFromString("p3", id.User, t)},
+			lastUse: netTime.Now().Add(-(cl.p.MaxAge - time.Second)),
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, c := range list {
+		cl.Add(c)
+	}
+
+	cl.Cleanup()
+
+	for i, c := range list {
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			if _, exists := cl.list[*c.GetPartner().PartnerId()]; exists {
+				t.Errorf("Connection #%d exists while being stale.", i)
+			}
+			if !c.closed {
+				t.Errorf("Connection #%d was not closed.", i)
+			}
+		} else {
+			if _, exists := cl.list[*c.GetPartner().PartnerId()]; !exists {
+				t.Errorf("Connection #%d was removed when it was not stale.", i)
+			}
+			if c.closed {
+				t.Errorf("Connection #%d was closed.", i)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Parameters                                                                 //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that DefaultConnectionListParams returns a ConnectionListParams with
+// the expected default values.
+func TestDefaultConnectionListParams(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := ConnectionListParams{
+		CleanupPeriod: cleanupPeriodDefault,
+		MaxAge:        maxAgeDefault,
+	}
+
+	p := DefaultConnectionListParams()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Default ConnectionListParams does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/connect/crypto.go b/connect/crypto.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9420d8167a7bf840e846e9f6c49d4984a9f64783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/crypto.go
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// Sign creates a signature authenticating an identity for a connection.
+func sign(rng io.Reader, rsaPrivKey rsa.PrivateKey,
+	connectionFp []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	// The connection fingerprint (hashed) will be used as a nonce
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+	h := opts.Hash.New()
+	h.Write(connectionFp)
+	nonce := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Sign the connection fingerprint
+	return rsaPrivKey.SignPSS(rng, opts.Hash, nonce, opts)
+
+}
+
+// Verify takes a signature for an authentication attempt
+// and verifies the information.
+func verify(partnerId *id.ID, partnerPubKey rsa.PublicKey,
+	signature, connectionFp, salt []byte) error {
+
+	// Verify the partner's known ID against the information passed
+	// along the wire
+	partnerWireId, err := xx.NewID(partnerPubKey.GetOldRSA(), salt, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if !partnerId.Cmp(partnerWireId) {
+		return errors.New("Failed confirm partner's ID over the wire")
+	}
+
+	// Hash the connection fingerprint
+	opts := rsa.NewDefaultPSSOptions()
+	h := opts.Hash.New()
+	h.Write(connectionFp)
+	nonce := h.Sum(nil)
+
+	// Verify the signature
+	err = partnerPubKey.VerifyPSS(opts.Hash, nonce, signature, opts)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+
+}
diff --git a/connect/crypto_test.go b/connect/crypto_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..18493f2f476f609ad2d541b9472ab1f79b8b1e29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/crypto_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// NOTE: there are 2 signatures to deal with race condition-styled behaviors
+// added in recent versions of go. Basically one or the other of the following
+// will be generated.
+var expectedSig1 = []byte{139, 67, 63, 6, 185, 76, 60, 217, 163, 84,
+	251, 231, 197, 6, 33, 179, 53, 66, 88, 75, 105, 191, 16, 71,
+	126, 4, 16, 11, 41, 237, 34, 245, 242, 97, 44, 58, 154, 120,
+	58, 235, 240, 140, 223, 80, 232, 51, 94, 247, 226, 217, 79,
+	194, 215, 46, 187, 157, 55, 167, 180, 179, 12, 228, 205, 98,
+	132, 200, 146, 180, 142, 0, 230, 79, 0, 129, 39, 205, 67, 79,
+	252, 62, 187, 125, 130, 232, 125, 41, 99, 63, 106, 79, 234,
+	131, 109, 103, 189, 149, 45, 169, 227, 85, 164, 121, 103, 254,
+	19, 224, 236, 28, 187, 38, 240, 132, 192, 227, 145, 140, 56,
+	196, 91, 48, 228, 242, 123, 142, 123, 221, 159, 160}
+
+var expectedSig2 = []byte{187, 204, 247, 50, 98, 78, 28, 104, 15, 123,
+	40, 138, 202, 195, 4, 176, 246, 11, 97, 148, 47, 134, 15, 25, 97, 196,
+	88, 207, 85, 5, 149, 140, 47, 106, 89, 19, 19, 18, 209, 205, 163, 177,
+	176, 246, 237, 215, 242, 199, 69, 26, 47, 124, 212, 115, 102, 59, 214,
+	181, 22, 76, 43, 134, 136, 158, 39, 47, 107, 182, 169, 102, 201, 205,
+	224, 220, 245, 125, 244, 19, 104, 187, 239, 194, 243, 172, 82, 31,
+	135, 254, 80, 54, 147, 249, 209, 240, 79, 91, 83, 183, 247, 203, 96,
+	135, 69, 250, 79, 129, 234, 70, 215, 98, 65, 182, 112, 31, 53, 254,
+	18, 139, 11, 188, 247, 235, 236, 61, 30, 21, 164, 128}
+
+type CountingReader struct {
+	count uint8
+}
+
+// Read just counts until 254 then starts over again
+func (c *CountingReader) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	for i := 0; i < len(b); i++ {
+		c.count = (c.count + 1) % 255
+		b[i] = c.count
+	}
+	return len(b), nil
+}
+
+func TestSignVerify_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	// use insecure seeded rng to reproduce key
+	notRand := &CountingReader{count: uint8(0)}
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	privKey, err := sch.Generate(notRand, 1024)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SignVerify error: "+
+			"Could not generate key: %v", err.Error())
+	}
+
+	connFp := []byte("connFp")
+
+	signature, err := sign(notRand, privKey, connFp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Logf("Sign error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	salt := make([]byte, 32)
+	copy(salt, "salt")
+
+	partnerId, err := xx.NewID(privKey.Public().GetOldRSA(), salt, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewId error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = verify(partnerId, privKey.Public(), signature, connFp, salt)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Verify error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(signature, expectedSig1) &&
+		!bytes.Equal(signature, expectedSig2) {
+		t.Errorf("Consistency test failed."+
+			"\nExpected1: %v\nExpected2: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", expectedSig1, expectedSig2, signature)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/connect/listenerTracker.go b/connect/listenerTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b2db2646d168978f515d51b3eb0a2357126714ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/listenerTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// listenerTracker wraps a listener and updates the last use timestamp on every
+// call to Hear.
+type listenerTracker struct {
+	h *handler
+	l receive.Listener
+}
+
+// Hear updates the last call timestamp and then calls Hear on the wrapped
+// listener.
+func (lt *listenerTracker) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	lt.h.updateLastUse(netTime.Now())
+	lt.l.Hear(item)
+}
+
+// Name returns a name, used for debugging.
+func (lt *listenerTracker) Name() string { return lt.l.Name() }
diff --git a/connect/listenerTracker_test.go b/connect/listenerTracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..910847a36327b9653d7ae3643fa1dde6ee3d0080
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/listenerTracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that listenerTracker.Hear correctly updates the last use timestamp and
+// calls the wrapped Hear function.
+func Test_listenerTracker_Hear(t *testing.T) {
+	lastUsed, closed := int64(0), uint32(0)
+	itemChan := make(chan receive.Message, 1)
+	lt := &listenerTracker{
+		h: &handler{
+			lastUse: &lastUsed,
+			closed:  &closed,
+		},
+		l: &mockListener{itemChan, "mockListener"},
+	}
+
+	expected := receive.Message{
+		Payload:     []byte("Message payload."),
+		Sender:      id.NewIdFromString("senderID", id.User, t),
+		RecipientID: id.NewIdFromString("RecipientID", id.User, t),
+	}
+
+	lt.Hear(expected)
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-itemChan:
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, r) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected receive.Message."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, r)
+		}
+		if netTime.Since(lt.h.LastUse()) > 300*time.Millisecond {
+			t.Errorf("Last use has incorrect time: %s", lt.h.LastUse())
+		}
+
+	case <-time.After(30 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting for Hear to be called.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that listenerTracker.Name calls the wrapped listener Name function.
+func Test_listenerTracker_Name(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := "mockListener"
+	lt := &listenerTracker{
+		l: &mockListener{make(chan receive.Message, 1), "mockListener"},
+	}
+
+	if lt.Name() != expected {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected name.\nexected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			expected, lt.Name())
+	}
+}
+
+type mockListener struct {
+	item chan receive.Message
+	name string
+}
+
+func (m *mockListener) Hear(item receive.Message) { m.item <- item }
+func (m *mockListener) Name() string              { return m.name }
diff --git a/connect/params_test.go b/connect/params_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..aa8a7aab50ec785482993745027c400494d2708c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/params_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+)
+
+func TestParams_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct a set of params
+	p := xxdk.GetDefaultE2EParams()
+
+	// Marshal the params
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data))
+
+	// Unmarshal the params object
+	received := xxdk.E2EParams{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Re-marshal this params object
+	data2, err := json.Marshal(received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data2))
+
+	// Check that they match (it is done this way to avoid
+	// false failures with the reflect.DeepEqual function and
+	// pointers)
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, data2) {
+		t.Fatalf("Data was lost in marshal/unmarshal.")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/connect/server.go b/connect/server.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cf71b41e6b5bf2f1cf5c397c11acbbc1e3aa4229
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/server.go
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// authenticatedServerListenerName is the name of the client's
+//listener interface.
+const authenticatedServerListenerName = "AuthenticatedServerListener"
+
+// server is an interface that wraps receive.Listener. This handles
+// the server listening for the client's proof of identity message.
+type server interface {
+	receive.Listener
+}
+
+// serverListener provides an implementation of the server interface.
+// This will handle the identity message sent by the client.
+type serverListener struct {
+	// connectionCallback allows an AuthenticatedConnection
+	// to be passed back upon establishment.
+	connectionCallback AuthenticatedCallback
+
+	// conn used to retrieve the connection context with the partner.
+	conn Connection
+}
+
+// buildAuthConfirmationHandler returns a serverListener object.
+// This will handle incoming identity authentication confirmations
+// via the serverListener.Hear method. A successful AuthenticatedConnection
+// will be passed along via the serverListener.connectionCallback.
+func buildAuthConfirmationHandler(cb AuthenticatedCallback,
+	connection Connection) server {
+	return &serverListener{
+		connectionCallback: cb,
+		conn:               connection,
+	}
+}
+
+// Hear handles the reception of an IdentityAuthentication by the
+// server. It will attempt to verify the identity confirmation of
+// the given client.
+func (a serverListener) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	// Process the message data into a protobuf
+	iar := &IdentityAuthentication{}
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(item.Payload, iar)
+	if err != nil {
+		a.handleAuthConfirmationErr(err, item.Sender)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Get the new partner's connection fingerprint
+	newPartner := a.conn.GetPartner()
+	connectionFp := newPartner.ConnectionFingerprint().Bytes()
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	// Process the PEM encoded public key to an rsa.PublicKey object
+	partnerPubKey, err := sch.UnmarshalPublicKeyPEM(iar.RsaPubKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		a.handleAuthConfirmationErr(err, item.Sender)
+	}
+
+	// Verify the signature within the message
+	err = verify(newPartner.PartnerId(), partnerPubKey,
+		iar.Signature, connectionFp, iar.Salt)
+	if err != nil {
+		a.handleAuthConfirmationErr(err, item.Sender)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// If successful, pass along the established authenticated connection
+	// via the callback
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("AuthenticatedConnection auth request for %s confirmed",
+		item.Sender.String())
+	authConn := buildAuthenticatedConnection(a.conn)
+	authConn.setAuthenticated()
+	go a.connectionCallback(authConn)
+}
+
+// handleAuthConfirmationErr is a helper function which will close the connection
+// between the server and the client. It will also print out the passed in error.
+func (a serverListener) handleAuthConfirmationErr(err error, sender *id.ID) {
+	jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to build connection with "+
+		"partner %s: %+v", sender, err)
+	// Send a nil connection to avoid hold-ups down the line
+	a.connectionCallback(nil)
+	err = a.conn.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to close connection with partner %s: %v",
+			sender, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Name returns the name of this listener. This is typically for
+// printing/debugging purposes.
+func (a serverListener) Name() string {
+	return authenticatedServerListenerName
+}
diff --git a/connect/utils_test.go b/connect/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3b86c322aa3c57a6b34360da9237df379d198ce1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/connect/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Partner Interface                                                     //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that mockPartner adheres to the partner.Manager interface.
+var _ partner.Manager = (*mockPartner)(nil)
+
+type mockPartner struct {
+	partnerId       *id.ID
+	myID            *id.ID
+	myDhPrivKey     *cyclic.Int
+	partnerDhPubKey *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+func newMockPartner(partnerId, myId *id.ID,
+	myDhPrivKey, partnerDhPubKey *cyclic.Int) *mockPartner {
+	return &mockPartner{
+		partnerId:       partnerId,
+		myID:            myId,
+		myDhPrivKey:     myDhPrivKey,
+		partnerDhPubKey: partnerDhPubKey,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockPartner) PartnerId() *id.ID                           { return m.partnerId }
+func (m *mockPartner) MyId() *id.ID                                { return m.myID }
+func (m *mockPartner) MyRootPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int               { return m.myDhPrivKey }
+func (m *mockPartner) PartnerRootPublicKey() *cyclic.Int           { return m.partnerDhPubKey }
+func (m *mockPartner) SendRelationshipFingerprint() []byte         { return nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint() []byte      { return nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) ConnectionFingerprint() partner.ConnectionFp { return partner.ConnectionFp{} }
+func (m *mockPartner) Contact() contact.Contact {
+	return contact.Contact{
+		ID:       m.partnerId,
+		DhPubKey: m.partnerDhPubKey,
+	}
+}
+func (m *mockPartner) PopSendCypher() (session.Cypher, error)  { return nil, nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) PopRekeyCypher() (session.Cypher, error) { return nil, nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) NewReceiveSession(*cyclic.Int, *sidh.PublicKey, session.Params, *session.Session) (*session.Session, bool) {
+	return nil, false
+}
+func (m *mockPartner) NewSendSession(*cyclic.Int, *sidh.PrivateKey, session.Params, *session.Session) *session.Session {
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *mockPartner) GetSendSession(session.SessionID) *session.Session    { return nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) GetReceiveSession(session.SessionID) *session.Session { return nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) Confirm(session.SessionID) error                      { return nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) TriggerNegotiations() []*session.Session              { return nil }
+func (m *mockPartner) MakeService(string) message.Service                   { return message.Service{} }
+func (m *mockPartner) Delete() error                                        { return nil }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Connection Interface                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that mockConnection adheres to the Connection interface.
+var _ Connection = (*mockConnection)(nil)
+
+type mockConnection struct {
+	partner     *mockPartner
+	payloadChan chan []byte
+	listener    server
+	lastUse     time.Time
+	closed      bool
+}
+
+func newMockConnection(partnerId, myId *id.ID, myDhPrivKey,
+	partnerDhPubKey *cyclic.Int) *mockConnection {
+
+	return &mockConnection{
+		partner:     newMockPartner(partnerId, myId, myDhPrivKey, partnerDhPubKey),
+		payloadChan: make(chan []byte, 1),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockConnection) FirstPartitionSize() uint  { return 0 }
+func (m *mockConnection) SecondPartitionSize() uint { return 0 }
+func (m *mockConnection) PartitionSize(uint) uint   { return 0 }
+func (m *mockConnection) PayloadSize() uint         { return 0 }
+
+func (m *mockConnection) Close() error {
+	m.closed = true
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockConnection) GetPartner() partner.Manager { return m.partner }
+
+func (m *mockConnection) SendE2E(
+	mt catalog.MessageType, payload []byte, _ e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+	m.payloadChan <- payload
+	m.listener.Hear(receive.Message{
+		MessageType: mt,
+		Payload:     payload,
+		Sender:      m.partner.myID,
+		RecipientID: m.partner.partnerId,
+	})
+	return cryptoE2e.SendReport{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockConnection) RegisterListener(
+	catalog.MessageType, receive.Listener) (receive.ListenerID, error) {
+	return receive.ListenerID{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockConnection) Unregister(receive.ListenerID) {}
+func (m *mockConnection) LastUse() time.Time            { return m.lastUse }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that mockCmix adheres to the cmix.Client interface.
+var _ cmix.Client = (*mockCmix)(nil)
+
+type mockCmix struct {
+	instance *network.Instance
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockCmix() *mockCmix {
+	return &mockCmix{}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { return nil, nil }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int { return 4096 }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Service, []byte,
+	[]byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor)                       {}
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                                                        {}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	return identity.TrackedID{Creation: netTime.Now().Add(-time.Minute)}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Processor) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint)                       {}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                                    {}
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor)              {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               {}
+func (m *mockCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    {}
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return true }
+func (m *mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return true }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(func(bool)) uint64                      { return 0 }
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)                              {}
+func (m *mockCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool                                      { return true }
+func (m *mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int                                  { return 24 }
+func (m *mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID)                           {}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetRoundResults(_ time.Duration, roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, _ ...id.Round) {
+	roundCallback(true, false, nil)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, *stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)                             {}
+func (m *mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams                           { return connect.GetDefaultHostParams() }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8                                      { return 32 }
+func (m *mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) { return nil, nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string)                   {}
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance                              { return m.instance }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                                    { return "" }
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error          { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Misc set-up utils                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D4941"+
+			"3394C049B7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688"+
+			"B55B3DD2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861"+
+			"575E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC"+
+			"718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FF"+
+			"B1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBC"+
+			"A23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD"+
+			"161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2B"+
+			"EEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C"+
+			"4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F"+
+			"1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F"+
+			"96789C38E89D796138E6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA7554715"+
+			"84A09EC723742DC35873847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+}
+
+func getPrivKey() []byte {
+	return []byte(`-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END PRIVATE KEY-----`)
+}
diff --git a/dm/client.go b/dm/client.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..661f346c1cc9755fa00bf0a71b21ea34ae2db156
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/client.go
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	sync "sync"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/codename"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike/ecdh"
+)
+
+const (
+	nickStoreKey = "dm_nickname_%s"
+)
+
+type dmClient struct {
+	me              *codename.PrivateIdentity
+	selfReceptionID *id.ID
+	receptionID     *id.ID
+	privateKey      nike.PrivateKey
+	publicKey       nike.PublicKey
+	myToken         uint32
+
+	st  SendTracker
+	nm  NickNameManager
+	net cMixClient
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+// NewDMClient creates a new client for direct messaging. This should
+// be called when the channels manager is created/loaded. It has no
+// associated state, so it does not have a corresponding Load
+// function.
+//
+// The DMClient implements both the Sender and ListenerRegistrar interface.
+// See send.go for implementation of the Sender interface.
+func NewDMClient(myID *codename.PrivateIdentity, receiver EventModel,
+	tracker SendTracker,
+	nickManager NickNameManager,
+	net cMixClient,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) Client {
+
+	privateEdwardsKey := myID.Privkey
+	myIDToken := myID.GetDMToken()
+
+	privateKey := ecdh.Edwards2ECDHNIKEPrivateKey(privateEdwardsKey)
+	publicKey := ecdh.ECDHNIKE.DerivePublicKey(privateKey)
+
+	receptionID := deriveReceptionID(publicKey.Bytes(), myIDToken)
+	selfReceptionID := deriveReceptionID(privateKey.Bytes(), myIDToken)
+
+	dmc := &dmClient{
+		me:              myID,
+		receptionID:     receptionID,
+		selfReceptionID: selfReceptionID,
+		privateKey:      privateKey,
+		publicKey:       publicKey,
+		myToken:         myIDToken,
+		st:              tracker,
+		nm:              nickManager,
+		net:             net,
+		rng:             rng,
+	}
+
+	// Register the listener
+	// TODO: For now we are not doing send tracking. Add it when
+	// hitting WASM.
+	dmc.register(receiver, dmc.st.CheckIfSent)
+
+	return dmc
+}
+
+// Register registers a listener for direct messages.
+func (dc *dmClient) register(apiReceiver EventModel,
+	checkSent messageReceiveFunc) error {
+	beginningOfTime := time.Time{}
+	r := &receiver{
+		c:         dc,
+		api:       apiReceiver,
+		checkSent: checkSent,
+	}
+
+	// Initialize Send Tracking
+	dc.st.Init(dc.net, r.receiveMessage, r.api.UpdateSentStatus, dc.rng)
+
+	// Start listening
+	dc.net.AddIdentityWithHistory(dc.receptionID, identity.Forever,
+		beginningOfTime, true, r.GetProcessor())
+
+	dc.net.AddIdentityWithHistory(dc.selfReceptionID, identity.Forever,
+		beginningOfTime, true, r.GetSelfProcessor())
+	return nil
+}
+
+func NewNicknameManager(id *id.ID, ekv *versioned.KV) NickNameManager {
+	return &nickMgr{
+		ekv:      ekv,
+		storeKey: fmt.Sprintf(nickStoreKey, id.String()),
+	}
+}
+
+func NewSendTracker(kv *versioned.KV) SendTracker {
+	return &sendTracker{kv: kv}
+}
+
+type nickMgr struct {
+	storeKey string
+	ekv      *versioned.KV
+	nick     *string
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (dc *dmClient) GetPublicKey() nike.PublicKey {
+	return dc.publicKey
+}
+
+func (dc *dmClient) GetToken() uint32 {
+	return dc.myToken
+}
+
+// GetIdentity returns the public identity associated with this channel manager.
+func (dc *dmClient) GetIdentity() codename.Identity {
+	return dc.me.Identity
+}
+
+// GetNickname returns the stored nickname if there is one
+func (dc *dmClient) GetNickname(id *id.ID) (string, bool) {
+	return dc.GetNickname(id)
+}
+
+// SetNickname saves the nickname
+func (dc *dmClient) SetNickname(nick string) {
+	dc.SetNickname(nick)
+}
+
+// ExportPrivateIdentity encrypts and exports the private identity to a portable
+// string.
+func (dc *dmClient) ExportPrivateIdentity(password string) ([]byte, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[DM] ExportPrivateIdentity()")
+	rng := dc.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	return dc.me.Export(password, rng)
+}
+
+// GetNickname returns the stored nickname if there is one
+func (nm *nickMgr) GetNickname(id *id.ID) (string, bool) {
+	nm.Lock()
+	defer nm.Unlock()
+	if nm.nick != nil {
+		return *nm.nick, true
+	}
+	nickObj, err := nm.ekv.Get(nm.storeKey, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	*nm.nick = string(nickObj.Data)
+	return *nm.nick, true
+}
+
+// SetNickname saves the nickname
+func (nm *nickMgr) SetNickname(nick string) {
+	nm.Lock()
+	defer nm.Unlock()
+	nm.nick = &nick
+	nickObj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   0,
+		Timestamp: time.Now(),
+		Data:      []byte(nick),
+	}
+	nm.ekv.Set(nm.storeKey, nickObj)
+}
diff --git a/dm/compileProtobuf.sh b/dm/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1579b063d991cd58693ec3a7c36eb22a0dbc2944
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+SCRIPT_DIR=$( cd -- "$( dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" &> /dev/null && pwd )
+cd $SCRIPT_DIR || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./directMessages.proto
diff --git a/dm/directMessages.pb.go b/dm/directMessages.pb.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7d552990232139e08092300b3f04a226ee269ef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/directMessages.pb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: directMessages.proto
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+// Text is the payload for sending normal text messages the replyMessageID
+// is nil when it is not a reply.
+type Text struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version        uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	Text           string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=text,proto3" json:"text,omitempty"`
+	ReplyMessageID []byte `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=replyMessageID,proto3" json:"replyMessageID,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Text) Reset() {
+	*x = Text{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Text) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Text) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Text) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Text.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Text) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_directMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *Text) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *Text) GetText() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Text
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Text) GetReplyMessageID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ReplyMessageID
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Reaction is the payload for reactions. The reaction must be a
+// single emoji and the reactionMessageID must be non nil and a real message
+// in the channel.
+type Reaction struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Version           uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+	Reaction          string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=reaction,proto3" json:"reaction,omitempty"`
+	ReactionMessageID []byte `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=reactionMessageID,proto3" json:"reactionMessageID,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Reaction) Reset() {
+	*x = Reaction{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Reaction) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Reaction) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Reaction) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Reaction.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Reaction) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_directMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *Reaction) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *Reaction) GetReaction() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Reaction
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Reaction) GetReactionMessageID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ReactionMessageID
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DirectMessage is a message sent directly from one user to another. It
+// includes the return information (public key and dmtoken) for the sender.
+type DirectMessage struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// The round this message was sent on to the intended recipient
+	RoundID uint64 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=RoundID,proto3" json:"RoundID,omitempty"`
+	// The round this message was sent on for the self send.
+	SelfRoundID uint64 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=SelfRoundID,proto3" json:"SelfRoundID,omitempty"`
+	DMToken     uint32 `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=DMToken,proto3" json:"DMToken,omitempty"` // hash of private key of the sender
+	// The type the below payload is (currently a Text or Reaction)
+	PayloadType uint32 `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=PayloadType,proto3" json:"PayloadType,omitempty"`
+	// Payload is the actual message payload. It will be processed differently
+	// based on the PayloadType.
+	Payload []byte `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=Payload,proto3" json:"Payload,omitempty"`
+	// nickname is the name which the user is using for this message it will not
+	// be longer than 24 characters.
+	Nickname string `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=Nickname,proto3" json:"Nickname,omitempty"`
+	// Nonce is 32 bits of randomness to ensure that two messages in the same
+	// round with that have the same nickname, payload, and lease will not have
+	// the same message ID.
+	Nonce []byte `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=Nonce,proto3" json:"Nonce,omitempty"`
+	// LocalTimestamp is the timestamp when the "send call" is made based upon
+	// the local clock. If this differs by more than 5 seconds +/- from when the
+	// round it sent on is queued, then a random mutation on the queued time
+	// (+/- 200ms) will be used by local clients instead.
+	LocalTimestamp int64 `protobuf:"varint,8,opt,name=LocalTimestamp,proto3" json:"LocalTimestamp,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) Reset() {
+	*x = DirectMessage{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[2]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*DirectMessage) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use DirectMessage.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*DirectMessage) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_directMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetRoundID() uint64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.RoundID
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetSelfRoundID() uint64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.SelfRoundID
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetDMToken() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.DMToken
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetPayloadType() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.PayloadType
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetPayload() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Payload
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetNickname() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Nickname
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetNonce() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Nonce
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *DirectMessage) GetLocalTimestamp() int64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LocalTimestamp
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+var File_directMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_directMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x14, 0x64, 0x69, 0x72, 0x65, 0x63, 0x74, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73,
+	0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x02, 0x64, 0x6d, 0x22, 0x5c, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x54, 0x65,
+	0x78, 0x74, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20,
+	0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04,
+	0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x04, 0x74, 0x65, 0x78, 0x74,
+	0x12, 0x26, 0x0a, 0x0e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x79, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65,
+	0x49, 0x44, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x79, 0x4d,
+	0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x49, 0x44, 0x22, 0x6e, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x52, 0x65, 0x61, 0x63,
+	0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x18,
+	0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x1a,
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+	0x52, 0x08, 0x72, 0x65, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x2c, 0x0a, 0x11, 0x72, 0x65,
+	0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x49, 0x44, 0x18,
+	0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x11, 0x72, 0x65, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x4d,
+	0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x49, 0x44, 0x22, 0xfb, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x44, 0x69, 0x72,
+	0x65, 0x63, 0x74, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x52, 0x6f,
+	0x75, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x49, 0x44, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x04, 0x52, 0x07, 0x52, 0x6f, 0x75,
+	0x6e, 0x64, 0x49, 0x44, 0x12, 0x20, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x53, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x66, 0x52, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x6e,
+	0x64, 0x49, 0x44, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x04, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x53, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x66, 0x52,
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+	0x6e, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x07, 0x44, 0x4d, 0x54, 0x6f, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x6e,
+	0x12, 0x20, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x50, 0x61, 0x79, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x61, 0x64, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x18,
+	0x04, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x50, 0x61, 0x79, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x61, 0x64, 0x54, 0x79,
+	0x70, 0x65, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x50, 0x61, 0x79, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x61, 0x64, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20,
+	0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x50, 0x61, 0x79, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x61, 0x64, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08,
+	0x4e, 0x69, 0x63, 0x6b, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x18, 0x06, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08,
+	0x4e, 0x69, 0x63, 0x6b, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x12, 0x14, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x63,
+	0x65, 0x18, 0x07, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x05, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x65, 0x12, 0x26,
+	0x0a, 0x0e, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x63, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x54, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x70,
+	0x18, 0x08, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52, 0x0e, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x63, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x54, 0x69, 0x6d,
+	0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x42, 0x1e, 0x5a, 0x1c, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62,
+	0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69,
+	0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x6d, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_directMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_directMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_directMessages_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_directMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_directMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_directMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_directMessages_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_directMessages_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 3)
+var file_directMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*Text)(nil),          // 0: dm.Text
+	(*Reaction)(nil),      // 1: dm.Reaction
+	(*DirectMessage)(nil), // 2: dm.DirectMessage
+}
+var file_directMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_directMessages_proto_init() }
+func file_directMessages_proto_init() {
+	if File_directMessages_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Text); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Reaction); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes[2].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*DirectMessage); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_directMessages_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   3,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_directMessages_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_directMessages_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_directMessages_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_directMessages_proto = out.File
+	file_directMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_directMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_directMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}
diff --git a/dm/directMessages.proto b/dm/directMessages.proto
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cba758606c3af81abc96f3f0c63a9ead08657f72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/directMessages.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/dm";
+
+package dm;
+
+// Text is the payload for sending normal text messages the replyMessageID
+// is nil when it is not a reply.
+message Text {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    string text = 2;
+    bytes  replyMessageID = 3;
+}
+
+// Reaction is the payload for reactions. The reaction must be a
+// single emoji and the reactionMessageID must be non nil and a real message
+// in the channel.
+message Reaction {
+    uint32 version = 1;
+    string reaction = 2;
+    bytes  reactionMessageID = 3;
+}
+
+// DirectMessage is a message sent directly from one user to another. It
+// includes the return information (public key and dmtoken) for the sender.
+message DirectMessage{
+    // The round this message was sent on to the intended recipient
+    uint64 RoundID = 1;
+
+    // The round this message was sent on for the self send.
+    uint64 SelfRoundID = 2;
+
+    uint32 DMToken = 3;  // hash of private key of the sender
+
+    // The type the below payload is (currently a Text or Reaction)
+    uint32 PayloadType = 4;
+
+    // Payload is the actual message payload. It will be processed differently
+    // based on the PayloadType.
+    bytes Payload = 5;
+
+    // nickname is the name which the user is using for this message it will not
+    // be longer than 24 characters.
+    string Nickname = 6;
+
+    // Nonce is 32 bits of randomness to ensure that two messages in the same
+    // round with that have the same nickname, payload, and lease will not have
+    // the same message ID.
+    bytes Nonce = 7;
+
+    // LocalTimestamp is the timestamp when the "send call" is made based upon
+    // the local clock. If this differs by more than 5 seconds +/- from when the
+    // round it sent on is queued, then a random mutation on the queued time
+    // (+/- 200ms) will be used by local clients instead.
+    int64 LocalTimestamp = 8;
+}
diff --git a/dm/interfaces.go b/dm/interfaces.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3014ab2934de23162bc6db8118a79d90d546e38e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/interfaces.go
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/codename"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	cryptoMessage "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike"
+)
+
+// Client the direct message client implements a Listener and Sender interface.
+type Client interface {
+	Sender
+	// Listener
+	// TODO: These unimplemented at this time.
+	// BlockDMs disables DMs from a specific user. Received messages
+	// will be dropped during event processing.
+	// BlockDMs(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32) error
+	// UnblockDMs enables DMs from a specific user.
+	// UnblockDMs(conversationID *id.ID) error
+
+	// GetPublicKey returns the public key of this client
+	GetPublicKey() nike.PublicKey
+
+	// GetToken returns the DM Token of this client
+	GetToken() uint32
+
+	// GetIdentity returns the public identity associated with this DMClient
+	GetIdentity() codename.Identity
+
+	// ExportPrivateIdentity encrypts and exports the private identity to a
+	// portable string.
+	ExportPrivateIdentity(password string) ([]byte, error)
+
+	NickNameManager
+}
+
+// Sender implemntors allow the API user to send to a given partner over
+// cMix.
+type Sender interface {
+	// SendText is used to send a formatted message to another user.
+	SendText(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey, partnerToken uint32,
+		msg string, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		cryptoMessage.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendReply is used to send a formatted direct message reply.
+	//
+	// If the message ID that the reply is sent to does not exist,
+	// then the other side will post the message as a normal
+	// message and not as a reply.
+	SendReply(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey, partnerToken uint32,
+		msg string, replyTo cryptoMessage.ID,
+		params cmix.CMIXParams) (cryptoMessage.ID, rounds.Round,
+		ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// SendReaction is used to send a reaction to a direct
+	// message. The reaction must be a single emoji with no other
+	// characters, and will be rejected otherwise.
+	//
+	// Clients will drop the reaction if they do not recognize the reactTo
+	// message.
+	SendReaction(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey, partnerToken uint32,
+		reaction string, reactTo cryptoMessage.ID,
+		params cmix.CMIXParams) (cryptoMessage.ID, rounds.Round,
+		ephemeral.Id, error)
+
+	// Send is used to send a raw message. In general, it
+	// should be wrapped in a function that defines the wire protocol.
+	//
+	// If the final message, before being sent over the wire, is
+	// too long, this will return an error. Due to the underlying
+	// encoding using compression, it is not possible to define
+	// the largest payload that can be sent, but it will always be
+	// possible to send a payload of 802 bytes at minimum.
+	Send(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey, partnerToken uint32,
+		messageType MessageType, plaintext []byte,
+		params cmix.CMIXParams) (cryptoMessage.ID,
+		rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+}
+
+// DMReceiverBuilder initialises the event model using the given path.
+type ReceiverBuilder func(path string) (EventModel, error)
+
+// EventModel is all of the reception functions an API user must implement.
+// This is similar to the event model system in channels.
+type EventModel interface {
+	// Receive is called whenever a raw direct message is
+	// received. It may be called multiple times on the same
+	// message. It is incumbent on the user of the API to filter
+	// such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Receive includes the message Type so that the implementor
+	// can determine what to do with the message.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be
+	// referenced at a later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be
+	// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. A time of
+	// time.Time{} will be passed for a nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// Nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to
+	// display the codename.
+	Receive(messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+		nickname string, text []byte, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+		dmToken uint32,
+		codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+		round rounds.Round, mType MessageType, status Status) uint64
+
+	// Receive is called whenever a direct message is
+	// received. It may be called multiple times on the same
+	// message. It is incumbent on the user of the API to filter
+	// such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be
+	// referenced at a later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be
+	// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. A time of
+	// time.Time{} will be passed for a nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// Nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to
+	// display the codename.
+	ReceiveText(messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+		nickname, text string, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32,
+		codeset uint8, timestamp time.Time,
+		round rounds.Round, status Status) uint64
+
+	// ReceiveReply is called whenever a direct message is
+	// received that is a reply. It may be called multiple times
+	// on the same message. It is incumbent on the user of the API
+	// to filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory,
+	// can arrive before the initial message. As a result, it may
+	// be important to buffer replies.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be
+	// referenced at a later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be
+	// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. A time of
+	// time.Time{} will be passed for a nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// Nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to
+	// display the codename.
+	ReceiveReply(messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+		reactionTo cryptoMessage.ID, nickname, text string,
+		pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+		status Status) uint64
+
+	// ReceiveReaction is called whenever a reaction to a direct
+	// message is received. It may be called multiple times on the
+	// same reaction. It is incumbent on the user of the API to
+	// filter such called by message ID.
+	//
+	// Messages may arrive our of order, so a reply, in theory,
+	// can arrive before the initial message. As a result, it may
+	// be important to buffer replies.
+	//
+	// The API needs to return a UUID of the message that can be
+	// referenced at a later time.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be
+	// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. A time of
+	// time.Time{} will be passed for a nilled timestamp.
+	//
+	// Nickname may be empty, in which case the UI is expected to
+	// display the codename.
+	ReceiveReaction(messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+		reactionTo cryptoMessage.ID, nickname, reaction string,
+		pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, dmToken uint32, codeset uint8,
+		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+		status Status) uint64
+
+	// UpdateSentStatus is called whenever the sent status of a message has
+	// changed.
+	//
+	// messageID, timestamp, and round are all nillable and may be
+	// updated based upon the UUID at a later date. A time of
+	// time.Time{} will be passed for a nilled timestamp. If a nil
+	// value is passed, make no update.
+	UpdateSentStatus(uuid uint64, messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status Status)
+}
+
+// cmixClient are the required cmix functions we need for direct messages
+type cMixClient interface {
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+	SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+		cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+	AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+	AddIdentityWithHistory(
+		id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+	AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+		response message.Processor)
+	DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID)
+	RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID)
+	GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration,
+		roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round)
+	AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64
+	RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)
+}
+
+// NickNameManager interface is an object that handles the mapping of nicknames
+// to cMix reception IDs.
+type NickNameManager interface {
+	// GetNickname gets a nickname associated with this DM partner
+	// (reception) ID.
+	GetNickname(id *id.ID) (string, bool)
+	// SetNickname sets the nickname to use
+	SetNickname(nick string)
+}
+
+// SendTracker provides facilities for tracking sent messages
+type SendTracker interface {
+	// Init is used by the DM Client to register trigger and
+	// update functions and start send tracking
+	Init(net cMixClient, trigger triggerEventFunc,
+		updateStatus updateStatusFunc, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator)
+
+	// DenotePendingSend registers a new message to be tracked for sending
+	DenotePendingSend(partnerPublicKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+		partnerToken uint32,
+		messageType MessageType,
+		msg *DirectMessage) (uuid uint64, err error)
+
+	// FailedSend marks a message failed
+	FailedSend(uuid uint64) error
+
+	//Sent marks a message successfully Sent
+	Sent(uuid uint64, msgID cryptoMessage.ID, round rounds.Round) error
+
+	//CheckIfSent checks if the given message was a sent message
+	CheckIfSent(messageID cryptoMessage.ID, r rounds.Round) bool
+}
diff --git a/dm/messageTypes.go b/dm/messageTypes.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bd8e09aaa85332cf1a167b1b7e97d7ddff87ef52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/messageTypes.go
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// MessageType is the type of message being sent to a channel.
+type MessageType uint32
+
+const (
+	// Text is the default type for a message. It denotes that the
+	// message only contains text.
+	TextType MessageType = 1
+
+	// Reaction denotes that the message is a reaction to another message.
+	ReactionType MessageType = 2
+)
+
+// String returns a human-readable version of [MessageType], used for debugging
+// and logging. This function adheres to the [fmt.Stringer] interface.
+func (mt MessageType) String() string {
+	switch mt {
+	case TextType:
+		return "Text"
+	case ReactionType:
+		return "Reaction"
+	default:
+		return "Unknown messageType " + strconv.Itoa(int(mt))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/dm/receiver.go b/dm/receiver.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d431d8cc5dffd920aaac5eb1995e61b2532038df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/receiver.go
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/emoji"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/dm"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike/ecdh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+// receiver struct for message handling
+type receiver struct {
+	c         *dmClient
+	api       EventModel
+	checkSent messageReceiveFunc
+}
+
+type dmProcessor struct {
+	r *receiver
+}
+
+func (dp *dmProcessor) String() string {
+	return "directMessage-"
+}
+
+func (dp *dmProcessor) Process(msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	ciphertext := reconstructCiphertext(msg)
+
+	var payload []byte
+	var err error
+	var senderToken uint32
+	var partnerPublicKey, senderPublicKey nike.PublicKey
+	partnerPublicKey, payload, err = dm.Cipher.Decrypt(ciphertext,
+		dp.r.c.privateKey)
+	senderToken = 0
+	senderPublicKey = partnerPublicKey
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("failed to decrypt direct message: %s", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	directMsg := &DirectMessage{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, directMsg); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("unable to parse direct message: %+v",
+			err)
+		return
+	}
+	senderToken = directMsg.DMToken
+
+	msgID := message.DeriveDirectMessageID(dp.r.c.receptionID, directMsg)
+
+	// Check if we sent the message and ignore triggering if we sent
+	if dp.r.checkSent(msgID, round) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	/* CRYPTOGRAPHICALLY RELEVANT CHECKS */
+
+	// Check the round to ensure the message is not a replay
+	if id.Round(directMsg.RoundID) != round.ID &&
+		id.Round(directMsg.SelfRoundID) != round.ID {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("The round DM %s send on %d"+
+			"by %s was not the same as the"+
+			"round the message was found on (%d)", msgID,
+			round.ID, partnerPublicKey, directMsg.RoundID)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: There's no signature here, that kind of thing is done
+	// by Noise in the layer doing decryption.
+	//
+	// There also are no admin commands for direct messages, but there
+	// may be control messages (i.e., disappearing messages).
+
+	// Replace the timestamp on the message if it is outside the
+	// allowable range
+	ts := message.VetTimestamp(time.Unix(0, directMsg.LocalTimestamp),
+		round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], msgID)
+
+	pubSigningKey := ecdh.ECDHNIKE2EdwardsPublicKey(senderPublicKey)
+
+	messageType := MessageType(directMsg.PayloadType)
+
+	// Process the receivedMessage. This is already in an instanced event;
+	// no new thread is needed.
+	uuid, err := dp.r.receiveMessage(msgID, messageType, directMsg.Nickname,
+		directMsg.Payload, senderToken,
+		*pubSigningKey, ts, receptionID,
+		round, Received)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Error processing for "+
+			"DM (UUID: %d): %+v", uuid, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// selfProcessor processes a self Encrypted DM message.
+type selfProcessor struct {
+	r *receiver
+}
+
+func (sp *selfProcessor) String() string {
+	return "directMessageSelf-"
+}
+
+func (sp *selfProcessor) Process(msg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("selfProcessor: %v", msg)
+
+	ciphertext := reconstructCiphertext(msg)
+
+	partnerPublicKey, payload, err := dm.Cipher.DecryptSelf(ciphertext,
+		sp.r.c.privateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("failed to decrypt direct message (self): %s",
+			err)
+		return
+	}
+	senderPublicKey := sp.r.c.publicKey
+	senderToken := sp.r.c.myToken
+
+	directMsg := &DirectMessage{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, directMsg); err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("unable to parse direct message: %+v",
+			err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	msgID := message.DeriveDirectMessageID(sp.r.c.receptionID, directMsg)
+
+	// Check if we sent the message and ignore triggering if we sent
+	if sp.r.checkSent(msgID, round) {
+		return
+	}
+
+	/* CRYPTOGRAPHICALLY RELEVANT CHECKS */
+
+	// Check the round to ensure the message is not a replay
+	if id.Round(directMsg.SelfRoundID) != round.ID {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("The round self DM %s send on %d"+
+			"by %s was not the same as the"+
+			"round the message was found on (%d)", msgID,
+			round.ID, partnerPublicKey, directMsg.RoundID)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: There's no signature here, that kind of thing is done
+	// by Noise in the layer doing decryption.
+	//
+	// There also are no admin commands for direct messages, but there
+	// may be control messages (i.e., disappearing messages).
+
+	// Replace the timestamp on the message if it is outside the
+	// allowable range
+	ts := message.VetTimestamp(time.Unix(0, directMsg.LocalTimestamp),
+		round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], msgID)
+
+	pubSigningKey := ecdh.ECDHNIKE2EdwardsPublicKey(senderPublicKey)
+
+	messageType := MessageType(directMsg.PayloadType)
+
+	// Process the receivedMessage. This is already in an instanced event;
+	// no new thread is needed.
+	uuid, err := sp.r.receiveMessage(msgID, messageType, directMsg.Nickname,
+		directMsg.Payload, senderToken,
+		*pubSigningKey, ts, receptionID,
+		round, Received)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Error processing for "+
+			"DM (UUID: %d): %+v", uuid, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// GetSelfProcessor handles receiving self sent direct messages
+func (r *receiver) GetSelfProcessor() *selfProcessor {
+	return &selfProcessor{r: r}
+}
+
+// GetSelfProcessor handles receiving direct messages
+func (r *receiver) GetProcessor() *dmProcessor {
+	return &dmProcessor{r: r}
+}
+
+// receiveMessage attempts to parse the message and calls the appropriate
+// receiver function.
+func (r *receiver) receiveMessage(msgID message.ID, messageType MessageType,
+	nick string, plaintext []byte, dmToken uint32,
+	partnerPubKey ed25519.PublicKey, ts time.Time,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+	status Status) (uint64, error) {
+	switch messageType {
+	case TextType:
+		return r.receiveTextMessage(msgID, messageType,
+			nick, plaintext, dmToken, partnerPubKey,
+			0, ts, round, status)
+	case ReactionType:
+		return r.receiveReaction(msgID, messageType,
+			nick, plaintext, dmToken, partnerPubKey,
+			0, ts, round, status)
+	default:
+		return r.api.Receive(msgID, nick, plaintext,
+			partnerPubKey, dmToken, 0, ts, round,
+			messageType, status), nil
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *receiver) receiveTextMessage(messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content []byte,
+	dmToken uint32, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+	status Status) (uint64, error) {
+	txt := &Text{}
+
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, txt); err != nil {
+		return 0, errors.Wrapf(err, "failed text unmarshal DM %s "+
+			"from %x, type %s, ts: %s, round: %d",
+			messageID, pubKey, messageType, timestamp,
+			round.ID)
+	}
+
+	if txt.ReplyMessageID != nil {
+
+		if len(txt.ReplyMessageID) == message.IDLen {
+			var replyTo message.ID
+			copy(replyTo[:], txt.ReplyMessageID)
+			tag := makeDebugTag(pubKey, content, SendReplyTag)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] DM - Received reply from %s "+
+				"to %s", tag,
+				base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pubKey),
+				base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+					txt.ReplyMessageID))
+			return r.api.ReceiveReply(messageID, replyTo, nickname,
+				txt.Text, pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp,
+				round, status), nil
+		} else {
+			return 0, errors.Errorf("Failed DM reply to for "+
+				"message %s from public key %v "+
+				"(codeset %d) on type %s, "+
+				"ts: %s, round: %d, "+
+				"returning without reply",
+				messageID, pubKey, codeset,
+				messageType, timestamp,
+				round.ID)
+			// Still process the message, but drop the
+			// reply because it is malformed
+		}
+	}
+
+	tag := makeDebugTag(pubKey, content, SendMessageTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] DM - Received message from %s ",
+		tag, base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pubKey))
+
+	return r.api.ReceiveText(messageID, nickname, txt.Text,
+		pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp, round, status), nil
+}
+
+// receiveReaction is the internal function that handles the reception of
+// Reactions.
+//
+// It does edge checking to ensure the received reaction is just a single emoji.
+// If the received reaction is not, the reaction is dropped.
+// If the messageID for the message the reaction is to is malformed, the
+// reaction is dropped.
+func (r *receiver) receiveReaction(messageID message.ID,
+	messageType MessageType, nickname string, content []byte,
+	dmToken uint32, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, codeset uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round,
+	status Status) (uint64, error) {
+	react := &Reaction{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(content, react); err != nil {
+		return 0, errors.Wrapf(err, "Failed to text unmarshal DM %s "+
+			"from %x, type %s, ts: %s, round: %d",
+			messageID, pubKey, messageType, timestamp,
+			round.ID)
+	}
+
+	// check that the reaction is a single emoji and ignore if it isn't
+	if err := emoji.ValidateReaction(react.Reaction); err != nil {
+		return 0, errors.Wrapf(err, "Failed process DM reaction %s"+
+			" from %x, type %s, ts: %s, round: %d, due to "+
+			"malformed reaction (%s), ignoring reaction",
+			messageID, pubKey, messageType, timestamp,
+			round.ID, content)
+	}
+
+	if react.ReactionMessageID != nil &&
+		len(react.ReactionMessageID) == message.IDLen {
+		var reactTo message.ID
+		copy(reactTo[:], react.ReactionMessageID)
+
+		tag := makeDebugTag(pubKey, content, SendReactionTag)
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[%s] DM - Received reaction from %s "+
+			"to %s", tag,
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pubKey),
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+				react.ReactionMessageID))
+
+		return r.api.ReceiveReaction(messageID, reactTo, nickname,
+			react.Reaction, pubKey, dmToken, codeset, timestamp,
+			round, status), nil
+	}
+	return 0, errors.Errorf("Failed process DM reaction %s from public "+
+		"key %v (codeset %d), type %s, ts: %s, "+
+		"round: %d, reacting to invalid message, "+
+		"ignoring reaction",
+		messageID, pubKey, codeset, messageType, timestamp,
+		round.ID)
+}
+
+// This helper does the opposite of "createCMIXFields" in send.go
+func reconstructCiphertext(msg format.Message) []byte {
+	fp := msg.GetKeyFP()
+	res := fp[1:]
+	res = append(res, msg.GetMac()[1:]...)
+	res = append(res, msg.GetContents()...)
+	return res
+}
diff --git a/dm/send.go b/dm/send.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..08fcb807a12403da115c38aa6edec59623fb2d98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/send.go
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/emoji"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/dm"
+	cryptoMessage "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/nike/ecdh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+const (
+	textVersion     = 0
+	reactionVersion = 0
+
+	// SendMessageTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for
+	// sending a message.
+	SendMessageTag = "Message"
+
+	// SendReplyTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for
+	// sending a reply.
+	SendReplyTag = "Reply"
+
+	// SendReactionTag is the base tag used when generating a debug tag for
+	// sending a reaction.
+	SendReactionTag = "Reaction"
+
+	directMessageDebugTag = "dm"
+	// The size of the nonce used in the message ID.
+	messageNonceSize = 4
+)
+
+// SendText is used to send a formatted message to another user.
+func (dc *dmClient) SendText(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey,
+	partnerToken uint32,
+	msg string, params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	cryptoMessage.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return dc.SendReply(partnerPubKey, partnerToken, msg,
+		cryptoMessage.ID{}, params)
+}
+
+// SendDMReply is used to send a formatted direct message reply.
+//
+// If the message ID that the reply is sent to does not exist,
+// then the other side will post the message as a normal
+// message and not as a reply.
+func (dc *dmClient) SendReply(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey,
+	partnerToken uint32, msg string, replyTo cryptoMessage.ID,
+	params cmix.CMIXParams) (cryptoMessage.ID, rounds.Round,
+	ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	tag := makeDebugTag(*partnerPubKey, []byte(msg), SendReplyTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[DM][%s] SendReply(%s, to %s)", tag, partnerPubKey,
+		replyTo)
+	txt := &Text{
+		Version:        textVersion,
+		Text:           msg,
+		ReplyMessageID: replyTo[:],
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	txtMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(txt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{},
+			ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	return dc.Send(partnerPubKey, partnerToken, TextType, txtMarshaled,
+		params)
+}
+
+// SendReaction is used to send a reaction to a direct
+// message. The reaction must be a single emoji with no other
+// characters, and will be rejected otherwise.
+//
+// Clients will drop the reaction if they do not recognize the reactTo
+// message.
+func (dc *dmClient) SendReaction(partnerPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey,
+	partnerToken uint32, reaction string, reactTo cryptoMessage.ID,
+	params cmix.CMIXParams) (cryptoMessage.ID,
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	tag := makeDebugTag(*partnerPubKey, []byte(reaction),
+		SendReactionTag)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[DM][%s] SendReaction(%s, to %s)", tag, *partnerPubKey,
+		reactTo)
+
+	if err := emoji.ValidateReaction(reaction); err != nil {
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	react := &Reaction{
+		Version:           reactionVersion,
+		Reaction:          reaction,
+		ReactionMessageID: reactTo[:],
+	}
+
+	params = params.SetDebugTag(tag)
+
+	reactMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(react)
+	if err != nil {
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	return dc.Send(partnerPubKey, partnerToken, ReactionType,
+		reactMarshaled, params)
+}
+
+func (dc *dmClient) Send(partnerEdwardsPubKey *ed25519.PublicKey,
+	partnerToken uint32, messageType MessageType, msg []byte,
+	params cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	cryptoMessage.ID, rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	partnerPubKey := ecdh.Edwards2ECDHNIKEPublicKey(partnerEdwardsPubKey)
+
+	partnerID := deriveReceptionID(partnerPubKey.Bytes(), partnerToken)
+
+	// Note: We log sends on exit, and append what happened to the message
+	// this cuts down on clutter in the log.
+	sendPrint := fmt.Sprintf("[DM][%s] Sending dm to %s type %d at %s",
+		params.DebugTag, partnerID, messageType, netTime.Now())
+	defer func() { jww.INFO.Println(sendPrint) }()
+
+	rng := dc.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	nickname, _ := dc.nm.GetNickname(partnerID)
+
+	// Generate random nonce to be used for message ID
+	// generation. This makes it so two identical messages sent on
+	// the same round have different message IDs.
+	msgNonce := make([]byte, messageNonceSize)
+	n, err := rng.Read(msgNonce)
+	if err != nil {
+		sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{},
+			ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf("Failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != messageNonceSize {
+		sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(
+			", got %d bytes for %d-byte nonce", n, messageNonceSize)
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{},
+			ephemeral.Id{},
+			errors.Errorf(
+				"Generated %d bytes for %d-byte nonce", n,
+				messageNonceSize)
+	}
+
+	directMessage := &DirectMessage{
+		DMToken:        dc.myToken,
+		PayloadType:    uint32(messageType),
+		Payload:        msg,
+		Nickname:       nickname,
+		Nonce:          msgNonce,
+		LocalTimestamp: netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+	}
+
+	if params.DebugTag == cmix.DefaultDebugTag {
+		params.DebugTag = directMessageDebugTag
+	}
+
+	sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", pending send %s", netTime.Now())
+	uuid, err := dc.st.DenotePendingSend(*partnerEdwardsPubKey,
+		partnerToken, messageType, directMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", pending send failed %s",
+			err.Error())
+		errDenote := dc.st.FailedSend(uuid)
+		if errDenote != nil {
+			sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(
+				", failed to denote failed dm send: %s",
+				errDenote.Error())
+		}
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{},
+			ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	partnerRnd, partnerEphID, err := send(dc.net, partnerID, partnerPubKey,
+		dc.privateKey, directMessage, params, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", err on partner send: %+v", err)
+		errDenote := dc.st.FailedSend(uuid)
+		if errDenote != nil {
+			sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(
+				", failed to denote failed dm send: %s",
+				errDenote.Error())
+		}
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{},
+			ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Now that we have a round ID, derive the msgID
+	msgID := cryptoMessage.DeriveDirectMessageID(partnerID,
+		directMessage)
+
+	sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", partner send eph %v rnd %s MsgID %s",
+		partnerEphID, partnerRnd.ID, msgID)
+
+	myRnd, myEphID, err := sendSelf(dc.net, dc.selfReceptionID,
+		partnerPubKey, partnerToken, dc.privateKey, directMessage,
+		params, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", err on self send: %+v", err)
+		errDenote := dc.st.FailedSend(uuid)
+		if errDenote != nil {
+			sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(
+				", failed to denote failed dm send: %s",
+				errDenote.Error())
+		}
+		return cryptoMessage.ID{}, rounds.Round{},
+			ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+	sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", self send eph %v rnd %s MsgID %s",
+		myEphID, myRnd.ID, msgID)
+	err = dc.st.Sent(uuid, msgID, myRnd)
+	if err != nil {
+		sendPrint += fmt.Sprintf(", dm send denote failed: %s ",
+			err.Error())
+	}
+	return msgID, myRnd, myEphID, err
+
+}
+
+// DeriveReceptionID returns a reception ID for direct messages sent
+// to the user. It generates this ID by hashing the public key and
+// an arbitrary idToken together. The ID type is set to "User".
+func DeriveReceptionID(publicKey ed25519.PublicKey, idToken uint32) *id.ID {
+	nikePubKey := ecdh.Edwards2ECDHNIKEPublicKey(&publicKey)
+	return deriveReceptionID(nikePubKey.Bytes(), idToken)
+}
+
+func deriveReceptionID(keyBytes []byte, idToken uint32) *id.ID {
+	h, err := blake2b.New256(nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	h.Write(keyBytes)
+	tokenBytes := make([]byte, 4)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(tokenBytes, idToken)
+	h.Write(tokenBytes)
+	idBytes := h.Sum(nil)
+	idBytes = append(idBytes, byte(id.User))
+	receptionID, err := id.Unmarshal(idBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("%+v", err)
+	}
+	return receptionID
+}
+
+func send(net cMixClient, partnerID *id.ID, partnerPubKey nike.PublicKey,
+	myPrivateKey nike.PrivateKey,
+	msg *DirectMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams, rng io.Reader) (rounds.Round,
+	ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	// Send to Partner
+	assemble := func(rid id.Round) (fp format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, encryptedPayload, mac []byte,
+		err error) {
+
+		msg.RoundID = uint64(rid)
+
+		// Serialize the message
+		dmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		service = createRandomService(rng)
+
+		payloadLen := calcDMPayloadLen(net)
+
+		ciphertext := dm.Cipher.Encrypt(dmSerial, myPrivateKey,
+			partnerPubKey, rng, payloadLen)
+
+		fpBytes, encryptedPayload, mac, err := createCMIXFields(
+			ciphertext, payloadLen, rng)
+
+		fp = format.NewFingerprint(fpBytes)
+
+		return fp, service, encryptedPayload, mac, err
+	}
+	return net.SendWithAssembler(partnerID, assemble, params)
+}
+
+func sendSelf(net cMixClient, myID *id.ID, partnerPubKey nike.PublicKey,
+	partnerToken uint32, myPrivateKey nike.PrivateKey,
+	msg *DirectMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams, rng io.Reader) (rounds.Round,
+	ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	// SELF Send, NOTE: This is the send that returns the message ID
+	// for tracking. We can't track the receipt of the DM because we
+	// never pick it up.
+	selfAssemble := func(rid id.Round) (fp format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, encryptedPayload, mac []byte,
+		err error) {
+
+		// NOTE: We do not modify the round id already in the
+		//       message object. This enables the same msgID
+		//       on sender and recipient.
+		msg.SelfRoundID = uint64(rid)
+		// NOTE: Very important to overwrite these fields
+		// for self sending!
+		msg.DMToken = partnerToken
+
+		// Serialize the message
+		dmSerial, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		service = createRandomService(rng)
+
+		payloadLen := calcDMPayloadLen(net)
+
+		// FIXME: Why does this one return an error when the
+		// other doesn't!?
+		ciphertext, err := dm.Cipher.EncryptSelf(dmSerial, myPrivateKey,
+			partnerPubKey, payloadLen)
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+
+		fpBytes, encryptedPayload, mac, err := createCMIXFields(
+			ciphertext, payloadLen, rng)
+
+		fp = format.NewFingerprint(fpBytes)
+
+		return fp, service, encryptedPayload, mac, err
+	}
+	return net.SendWithAssembler(myID, selfAssemble, params)
+}
+
+// makeChaDebugTag is a debug helper that creates non-unique msg identifier.
+//
+// This is set as the debug tag on messages and enables some level of tracing a
+// message (if its contents/chan/type are unique).
+func makeDebugTag(id ed25519.PublicKey,
+	msg []byte, baseTag string) string {
+
+	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
+	h.Write(msg)
+	h.Write(id)
+
+	tripCode := base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))[:12]
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", baseTag, tripCode)
+}
+
+func calcDMPayloadLen(net cMixClient) int {
+	// As we don't use the mac or fp fields, we can extend
+	// our payload size
+	// (-2 to eliminate the first byte of mac and fp)
+	return (net.GetMaxMessageLength() +
+		format.MacLen + format.KeyFPLen - 2)
+
+}
+
+// Helper function that splits up the ciphertext into the appropriate cmix
+// packet subfields
+func createCMIXFields(ciphertext []byte, payloadSize int,
+	rng io.Reader) (fpBytes, encryptedPayload, mac []byte, err error) {
+
+	fpBytes = make([]byte, format.KeyFPLen)
+	mac = make([]byte, format.MacLen)
+	encryptedPayload = make([]byte, payloadSize-
+		len(fpBytes)-len(mac)+2)
+
+	// The first byte of mac and fp are random
+	prefixBytes := make([]byte, 2)
+	n, err := rng.Read(prefixBytes)
+	if err != nil || n != len(prefixBytes) {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("rng read failure: %+v", err)
+		return nil, nil, nil, err
+	}
+	// Note: the first bit must be 0 for these...
+	fpBytes[0] = 0x7F & prefixBytes[0]
+	mac[0] = 0x7F & prefixBytes[1]
+
+	// ciphertext[0:FPLen-1] == fp[1:FPLen]
+	start := 0
+	end := format.KeyFPLen - 1
+	copy(fpBytes[1:format.KeyFPLen], ciphertext[start:end])
+	// ciphertext[FPLen-1:FPLen+MacLen-2] == mac[1:MacLen]
+	start = end
+	end = start + format.MacLen - 1
+	copy(mac[1:format.MacLen], ciphertext[start:end])
+	// ciphertext[FPLen+MacLen-2:] == encryptedPayload
+	start = end
+	end = start + len(encryptedPayload)
+	copy(encryptedPayload, ciphertext[start:end])
+
+	// Fill anything left w/ random data
+	numLeft := end - start - len(encryptedPayload)
+	if numLeft > 0 {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[DM] small ciphertext, added %d bytes",
+			numLeft)
+		n, err := rng.Read(encryptedPayload[end-start:])
+		if err != nil || n != numLeft {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("rng read failure: %+v", err)
+			return nil, nil, nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return fpBytes, encryptedPayload, mac, nil
+}
+
+func createRandomService(rng io.Reader) message.Service {
+	// NOTE: 64 is entirely arbitrary, 33 bytes are used for the ID
+	// and the rest will be base64'd into a string for the tag.
+	data := make([]byte, 64)
+	n, err := rng.Read(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("rng failure: %+v", err)
+	}
+	if n != len(data) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("rng read failure, short read: %d < %d", n,
+			len(data))
+	}
+	return message.Service{
+		Identifier: data[:33],
+		Tag:        base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(data[33:]),
+	}
+}
diff --git a/dm/sendTracker.go b/dm/sendTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4a2610f7c43f3e64a926af274f0a0bdc35c4b3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/sendTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// sendTracker is a copy of the one from Channels, but with required differences
+// as we couldn't use the one from channels off the shelf
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+type triggerEventFunc func(msgID message.ID, messageType MessageType,
+	nick string, plaintext []byte, dmToken uint32,
+	partnerPubKey ed25519.PublicKey, ts time.Time,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+	status Status) (uint64, error)
+
+type updateStatusFunc func(uuid uint64, messageID message.ID,
+	timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status Status)
+
+const (
+	sendTrackerStorageKey     = "dmSendTrackerStorageKey"
+	sendTrackerStorageVersion = 0
+
+	sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey     = "dmSendTrackerUnsentStorageKey"
+	sendTrackerUnsentStorageVersion = 0
+
+	getRoundResultsTimeout = 60 * time.Second
+	// Number of times it will attempt to get round status before
+	// the round is assumed to have failed. Tracking per round
+	// does not persist across runs
+	maxChecks = 3
+
+	oneSecond = 1000 * time.Millisecond
+)
+
+type tracked struct {
+	MsgID      message.ID
+	partnerKey ed25519.PublicKey
+	RoundID    id.Round
+	UUID       uint64
+}
+
+type trackedList struct {
+	List           []*tracked
+	RoundCompleted bool
+}
+
+// sendTracker tracks outbound messages and denotes when they are delivered to
+// the event model. It also captures incoming messages and in the event they
+// were sent by this user diverts them as status updates on the previously sent
+// messages.
+type sendTracker struct {
+	byRound map[id.Round]trackedList
+
+	byMessageID map[message.ID]*tracked
+
+	unsent map[uint64]*tracked
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+
+	trigger      triggerEventFunc
+	updateStatus updateStatusFunc
+
+	net cMixClient
+
+	kv *versioned.KV
+
+	rngSrc *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+// messageReceiveFunc is a function type for sendTracker.MessageReceive so it
+// can be mocked for testing where used.
+type messageReceiveFunc func(
+	messageID message.ID, r rounds.Round) bool
+
+// Init loads a sent tracker, restoring from disk. It will register a
+// function with the cmix client, delayed on when the network goes healthy,
+// which will attempt to discover the status of all rounds that are outstanding.
+func (st *sendTracker) Init(net cMixClient, trigger triggerEventFunc,
+	updateStatus updateStatusFunc,
+	rngSource *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) {
+	st.byRound = make(map[id.Round]trackedList)
+	st.byMessageID = make(map[message.ID]*tracked)
+	st.unsent = make(map[uint64]*tracked)
+	st.trigger = trigger
+	st.updateStatus = updateStatus
+	st.net = net
+	st.rngSrc = rngSource
+
+	if err := st.load(); err != nil && st.kv.Exists(err) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load channels sent tracker: %+v",
+			err)
+	}
+
+	// Denote all unsent messages as failed and clear
+	for uuid, t := range st.unsent {
+		updateStatus(uuid, t.MsgID, time.Time{}, rounds.Round{}, Failed)
+	}
+	st.unsent = make(map[uint64]*tracked)
+
+	// Register to check all outstanding rounds when the network
+	// becomes healthy
+	var callBackID uint64
+	callBackID = net.AddHealthCallback(func(f bool) {
+		if !f {
+			return
+		}
+
+		net.RemoveHealthCallback(callBackID)
+		for rid, oldTracked := range st.byRound {
+			if oldTracked.RoundCompleted {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			rr := &roundResults{
+				round: rid,
+				st:    st,
+			}
+			st.net.GetRoundResults(
+				getRoundResultsTimeout, rr.callback, rr.round)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+// store writes the list of rounds that have been.
+func (st *sendTracker) store() error {
+	if err := st.storeSent(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return st.storeUnsent()
+}
+
+func (st *sendTracker) storeSent() error {
+	// Save sent messages
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&st.byRound)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return st.kv.Set(sendTrackerStorageKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   sendTrackerStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	})
+}
+
+// store writes the list of rounds that have been.
+func (st *sendTracker) storeUnsent() error {
+	// Save unsent messages
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&st.unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return st.kv.Set(sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   sendTrackerUnsentStorageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	})
+}
+
+// load will get the stored rounds to be checked from disk and builds internal
+// datastructures.
+func (st *sendTracker) load() error {
+	obj, err := st.kv.Get(sendTrackerStorageKey, sendTrackerStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &st.byRound)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for rid := range st.byRound {
+		roundList := st.byRound[rid].List
+		for j := range roundList {
+			st.byMessageID[roundList[j].MsgID] = roundList[j]
+		}
+	}
+
+	obj, err = st.kv.Get(
+		sendTrackerUnsentStorageKey, sendTrackerUnsentStorageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &st.unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DenotePendingSend is called before the pending send. It tracks the send
+// internally and notifies the UI of the send.
+func (st *sendTracker) DenotePendingSend(partnerEdwardsPubKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	partnerToken uint32, messageType MessageType,
+	dm *DirectMessage) (uint64, error) {
+	// For the message timestamp, use 1 second from now to
+	// approximate the lag due to round submission
+	ts := netTime.Now().Add(oneSecond)
+
+	// Create a random message ID so that there won't be collisions in a
+	// database that requires a unique message ID
+	stream := st.rngSrc.GetStream()
+	messageID := message.ID{}
+	n, err := stream.Read(messageID[:])
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to get generate random message ID: %+v", err)
+	} else if n != len(messageID[:]) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Generated %d bytes for message ID; %d bytes required.",
+			n, len(messageID[:]))
+	}
+	stream.Close()
+
+	// Submit the message to the UI
+	uuid, err := st.trigger(messageID, messageType, dm.Nickname, dm.Payload,
+		partnerToken, partnerEdwardsPubKey, ts,
+		receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+		rounds.Round{}, Unsent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	// Track the message on disk
+	st.handleDenoteSend(uuid, partnerEdwardsPubKey, messageID,
+		rounds.Round{})
+
+	return uuid, nil
+}
+
+// handleDenoteSend does the nitty-gritty of editing internal structures.
+func (st *sendTracker) handleDenoteSend(uuid uint64,
+	partnerKey ed25519.PublicKey,
+	messageID message.ID, round rounds.Round) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Skip if already added
+	_, existsMessage := st.unsent[uuid]
+	if existsMessage {
+		return
+	}
+
+	st.unsent[uuid] = &tracked{messageID, partnerKey, round.ID, uuid}
+
+	err := st.storeUnsent()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
+	}
+}
+
+// Sent tracks a generic send message.
+func (st *sendTracker) Sent(
+	uuid uint64, msgID message.ID, round rounds.Round) error {
+	// Update the on disk message status
+	t, err := st.handleSend(uuid, msgID, round)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Modify the timestamp to reduce the chance message order
+	// will be ambiguous
+	ts := message.MutateTimestamp(round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED], msgID)
+
+	// Update the message in the UI
+	go st.updateStatus(t.UUID, msgID, ts, round, Sent)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// send tracks a generic send message.
+func (st *sendTracker) FailedSend(uuid uint64) error {
+	// Update the on disk message status
+	t, err := st.handleSendFailed(uuid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Update the message in the UI
+	go st.updateStatus(
+		t.UUID, message.ID{}, time.Time{}, rounds.Round{}, Failed)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// handleSend does the nitty-gritty of editing internal structures.
+func (st *sendTracker) handleSend(uuid uint64,
+	messageID message.ID, round rounds.Round) (*tracked, error) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check if it is in unsent
+	t, exists := st.unsent[uuid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.New(
+			"cannot handle send on an unprepared message")
+	}
+
+	_, existsMessage := st.byMessageID[messageID]
+	if existsMessage {
+		return nil,
+			errors.New("cannot handle send on a message which was" +
+				" already sent")
+	}
+
+	t.MsgID = messageID
+	t.RoundID = round.ID
+
+	// Add the roundID
+	roundsList, existsRound := st.byRound[round.ID]
+	roundsList.List = append(roundsList.List, t)
+	st.byRound[round.ID] = roundsList
+
+	// Add the round
+	st.byMessageID[messageID] = t
+
+	if !existsRound {
+		rr := &roundResults{
+			round: round.ID,
+			st:    st,
+		}
+		st.net.GetRoundResults(getRoundResultsTimeout, rr.callback,
+			rr.round)
+	}
+
+	delete(st.unsent, uuid)
+
+	// Store the changed list to disk
+	err := st.store()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	return t, nil
+}
+
+// handleSendFailed does the nitty-gritty of editing internal structures.
+func (st *sendTracker) handleSendFailed(uuid uint64) (*tracked, error) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Check if it is in unsent
+	t, exists := st.unsent[uuid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.New(
+			"cannot handle send on an unprepared message")
+	}
+
+	delete(st.unsent, uuid)
+
+	// Store the changed list to disk
+	err := st.storeUnsent()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	return t, nil
+}
+
+// CheckIfSent is used when a message is received to check if the message was
+// sent by this user. If it was, the correct signal is sent to the event model
+// and the function returns true, notifying the caller to not process the
+// message.
+func (st *sendTracker) CheckIfSent(
+	messageID message.ID, round rounds.Round) bool {
+	st.mux.RLock()
+
+	// Skip if already added
+	_, existsMessage := st.byMessageID[messageID]
+	st.mux.RUnlock()
+	if !existsMessage {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+	msgData, existsMessage := st.byMessageID[messageID]
+	if !existsMessage {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	delete(st.byMessageID, messageID)
+
+	roundList := st.byRound[msgData.RoundID]
+	if len(roundList.List) == 1 {
+		delete(st.byRound, msgData.RoundID)
+	} else {
+		newRoundList := make([]*tracked, 0, len(roundList.List)-1)
+		for i := range roundList.List {
+			if !roundList.List[i].MsgID.Equals(messageID) {
+				newRoundList = append(newRoundList,
+					roundList.List[i])
+			}
+		}
+		st.byRound[msgData.RoundID] = trackedList{
+			List:           newRoundList,
+			RoundCompleted: roundList.RoundCompleted,
+		}
+	}
+
+	ts := message.MutateTimestamp(round.Timestamps[states.QUEUED],
+		messageID)
+	go st.updateStatus(msgData.UUID, messageID, ts,
+		round, Sent)
+
+	if err := st.storeSent(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("failed to store the updated sent list: %+v",
+			err)
+	}
+
+	return true
+}
+
+// roundResults represents a round which results are waiting on from the cMix
+// layer.
+type roundResults struct {
+	round     id.Round
+	st        *sendTracker
+	numChecks uint
+}
+
+// callback is called when results are known about a round. it will re-trigger
+// the wait if it fails up to 'maxChecks' times.
+func (rr *roundResults) callback(
+	allRoundsSucceeded, timedOut bool, results map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+	rr.st.mux.Lock()
+
+	// If the message was already handled, then do nothing
+	registered, existsRound := rr.st.byRound[rr.round]
+	if !existsRound {
+		rr.st.mux.Unlock()
+		return
+	}
+
+	status := Sent
+	if !allRoundsSucceeded {
+		status = Failed
+	}
+
+	if timedOut {
+		if rr.numChecks >= maxChecks {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Channel messages sent on %d"+
+				" assumed to have failed after "+
+				"%d attempts to get round status", rr.round,
+				maxChecks)
+			status = Failed
+		} else {
+			rr.numChecks++
+
+			rr.st.mux.Unlock()
+
+			// Retry if timed out
+			go rr.st.net.GetRoundResults(
+				getRoundResultsTimeout, rr.callback,
+				[]id.Round{rr.round}...)
+			return
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	registered.RoundCompleted = true
+	rr.st.byRound[rr.round] = registered
+	if err := rr.st.store(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("failed to store update after "+
+			"finalizing delivery of sent messages: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	rr.st.mux.Unlock()
+	if status == Failed {
+		for i := range registered.List {
+			round := results[rr.round].Round
+			go rr.st.updateStatus(registered.List[i].UUID,
+				registered.List[i].MsgID, time.Time{},
+				round, Failed)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/dm/sendTracker_test.go b/dm/sendTracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0af704f5aa1e4d53880da94bf3fefcc0ebf86848
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/sendTracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+package dm
+
+// type mockClient struct{}
+
+// func (mc *mockClient) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+// 	return 2048
+// }
+// func (mc *mockClient) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID, cmix.MessageAssembler,
+// 	cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+// 	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+// }
+// func (mc *mockClient) IsHealthy() bool {
+// 	return true
+// }
+// func (mc *mockClient) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor)                       {}
+// func (mc *mockClient) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+// func (mc *mockClient) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor)                        {}
+// func (mc *mockClient) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                                                   {}
+// func (mc *mockClient) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                                                        {}
+// func (mc *mockClient) GetRoundResults(time.Duration, cmix.RoundEventCallback, ...id.Round)          {}
+// func (mc *mockClient) AddHealthCallback(func(bool)) uint64                                          { return 0 }
+// func (mc *mockClient) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)                                                  {}
+
+// // Test MessageReceive basic logic.
+// func TestSendTracker_MessageReceive(t *testing.T) {
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+// 	uuidNum := uint64(0)
+// 	rid := id.Round(2)
+
+// 	r := rounds.Round{
+// 		ID:         rid,
+// 		Timestamps: make(map[states.Round]time.Time),
+// 	}
+// 	r.Timestamps[states.QUEUED] = time.Now()
+// 	trigger := func(chID *id.ID, umi *userMessageInternal, ts time.Time,
+// 		receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+// 		status SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+// 		oldUUID := uuidNum
+// 		uuidNum++
+// 		return oldUUID, nil
+// 	}
+
+// 	updateStatus := func(uuid uint64, messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+// 		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) {
+// 	}
+
+// 	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+
+// 	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+// 	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, trigger, nil, updateStatus, crng)
+
+// 	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+// 		[]byte("hello"))
+// 	process := st.MessageReceive(mid, r)
+// 	if process {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected result from MessageReceive")
+// 	}
+
+// 	uuid, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid, &userMessageInternal{
+// 		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+// 		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+// 			Lease:       netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+// 			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+// 			PayloadType: 0,
+// 			Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+// 		}})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	err = st.send(uuid, mid, rounds.Round{
+// 		ID:    rid,
+// 		State: 1,
+// 	})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+// 	process = st.MessageReceive(mid, r)
+// 	if !process {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected result from MessageReceive")
+// 	}
+
+// 	cid2 := id.NewIdFromString("channel two", id.User, t)
+// 	uuid2, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid2, &userMessageInternal{
+// 		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+// 		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+// 			Lease:       netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
+// 			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+// 			PayloadType: 0,
+// 			Payload:     []byte("hello again"),
+// 		}})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	err = st.send(uuid2, mid, rounds.Round{
+// 		ID:    rid,
+// 		State: 1,
+// 	})
+// 	process = st.MessageReceive(mid, r)
+// 	if !process {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected result from MessageReceive")
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// // Test failedSend function, confirming that data is stored appropriately and
+// // callbacks are called.
+// func TestSendTracker_failedSend(t *testing.T) {
+// 	triggerCh := make(chan SentStatus)
+
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+// 	adminTrigger := func(chID *id.ID, cm *ChannelMessage, ts time.Time,
+// 		messageID cryptoMessage.ID, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+// 		round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+// 		return 0, nil
+// 	}
+
+// 	updateStatus := func(uuid uint64, messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+// 		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) {
+// 		triggerCh <- status
+// 	}
+
+// 	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+// 	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, nil, adminTrigger, updateStatus, crng)
+
+// 	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+// 	rid := id.Round(2)
+// 	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+// 		[]byte("hello"))
+// 	uuid, err := st.denotePendingAdminSend(cid, &ChannelMessage{
+// 		Lease:       0,
+// 		RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+// 		PayloadType: 0,
+// 		Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+// 	})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	err = st.failedSend(uuid)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	timeout := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 5)
+// 	select {
+// 	case s := <-triggerCh:
+// 		if s != Failed {
+// 			t.Fatalf("Did not receive failed from failed message")
+// 		}
+// 	case <-timeout.C:
+// 		t.Fatal("Timed out waiting for trigger chan")
+// 	}
+
+// 	trackedRound, ok := st.byRound[rid]
+// 	if ok {
+// 		t.Fatal("Should not have found a tracked round")
+// 	}
+// 	if len(trackedRound.List) != 0 {
+// 		t.Fatal("Did not find expected number of trackedRounds")
+// 	}
+
+// 	_, ok = st.byMessageID[mid]
+// 	if ok {
+// 		t.Error("Should not have found tracked message")
+// 	}
+
+// 	_, ok = st.unsent[uuid]
+// 	if ok {
+// 		t.Fatal("Should not have found an unsent")
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// // Test send tracker send function, confirming that data is stored appropriately
+// // // and callbacks are called
+// func TestSendTracker_send(t *testing.T) {
+// 	triggerCh := make(chan bool)
+
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+// 	trigger := func(chID *id.ID, umi *userMessageInternal, ts time.Time,
+// 		receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+// 		status SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+// 		return 0, nil
+// 	}
+
+// 	updateStatus := func(uuid uint64, messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+// 		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) {
+// 		triggerCh <- true
+// 	}
+
+// 	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+// 	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, trigger, nil, updateStatus, crng)
+
+// 	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+// 	rid := id.Round(2)
+// 	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+// 		[]byte("hello"))
+// 	uuid, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid, &userMessageInternal{
+// 		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+// 		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+// 			Lease:       0,
+// 			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+// 			PayloadType: 0,
+// 			Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+// 		},
+// 		messageID: mid,
+// 	})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	err = st.send(uuid, mid, rounds.Round{
+// 		ID:    rid,
+// 		State: 2,
+// 	})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	timeout := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 5)
+// 	select {
+// 	case <-triggerCh:
+// 	case <-timeout.C:
+// 		t.Fatal("Timed out waiting for trigger chan")
+// 	}
+
+// 	trackedRound, ok := st.byRound[rid]
+// 	if !ok {
+// 		t.Fatal("Should have found a tracked round")
+// 	}
+// 	if len(trackedRound.List) != 1 {
+// 		t.Fatal("Did not find expected number of trackedRounds")
+// 	}
+// 	if trackedRound.List[0].MsgID != mid {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Did not find expected message ID in trackedRounds")
+// 	}
+
+// 	trackedMsg, ok := st.byMessageID[mid]
+// 	if !ok {
+// 		t.Error("Should have found tracked message")
+// 	}
+// 	if trackedMsg.MsgID != mid {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Did not find expected message ID in byMessageID")
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// // Test loading stored byRound map from storage.
+// func TestSendTracker_load_store(t *testing.T) {
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+// 	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+// 	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, nil, nil, nil, crng)
+// 	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+// 	rid := id.Round(2)
+// 	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid),
+// 		[]byte("hello"))
+// 	st.byRound[rid] = trackedList{
+// 		List:           []*tracked{{MsgID: mid, ChannelID: cid, RoundID: rid}},
+// 		RoundCompleted: false,
+// 	}
+// 	err := st.store()
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("Failed to store byRound: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	st2 := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, nil, nil, nil, crng)
+// 	if len(st2.byRound) != len(st.byRound) {
+// 		t.Fatalf("byRound was not properly loaded")
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// func TestRoundResult_callback(t *testing.T) {
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+// 	triggerCh := make(chan bool)
+// 	update := func(uuid uint64, messageID cryptoMessage.ID,
+// 		timestamp time.Time, round rounds.Round, status SentStatus) {
+// 		triggerCh <- true
+// 	}
+// 	trigger := func(chID *id.ID, umi *userMessageInternal, ts time.Time,
+// 		receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round,
+// 		status SentStatus) (uint64, error) {
+// 		return 0, nil
+// 	}
+
+// 	crng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(100, 5, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+// 	st := loadSendTracker(&mockClient{}, kv, trigger, nil, update, crng)
+
+// 	cid := id.NewIdFromString("channel", id.User, t)
+// 	rid := id.Round(2)
+// 	mid := cryptoMessage.DeriveChannelMessageID(cid, uint64(rid), []byte("hello"))
+// 	uuid, err := st.denotePendingSend(cid, &userMessageInternal{
+// 		userMessage: &UserMessage{},
+// 		channelMessage: &ChannelMessage{
+// 			Lease:       0,
+// 			RoundID:     uint64(rid),
+// 			PayloadType: 0,
+// 			Payload:     []byte("hello"),
+// 		},
+// 		messageID: mid,
+// 	})
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+// 	}
+
+// 	err = st.send(uuid, mid, rounds.Round{
+// 		ID:    rid,
+// 		State: 2,
+// 	})
+
+// 	rr := roundResults{
+// 		round:     rid,
+// 		st:        st,
+// 		numChecks: 0,
+// 	}
+
+// 	rr.callback(true, false, map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult{
+// 		rid: {Status: cmix.Succeeded, Round: rounds.Round{ID: rid, State: 0}}})
+
+// 	timeout := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 5)
+// 	select {
+// 	case <-triggerCh:
+// 	case <-timeout.C:
+// 		t.Fatal("Did not receive update")
+// 	}
+// }
diff --git a/dm/status.go b/dm/status.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7976ddbf8569bc1d3d9f21899e4ec7a3280ad6ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dm/status.go
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dm
+
+import (
+	"strconv"
+)
+
+// Status represents the current status of a channel message.
+type Status uint8
+
+const (
+	// Unsent is the status of a message when it is pending to be sent.
+	Unsent Status = iota
+
+	// Sent is the status of a message once the round it is sent
+	// on completed.
+	Sent
+
+	// Received is the status of a message once is has been received.
+	Received
+
+	// Failed is the status of a message if it failed to send.
+	Failed
+)
+
+// String returns a human-readable version of [SentStatus], used for debugging
+// and logging. This function adheres to the [fmt.Stringer] interface.
+func (ss Status) String() string {
+	switch ss {
+	case Unsent:
+		return "unsent"
+	case Sent:
+		return "sent"
+	case Received:
+		return "received"
+	case Failed:
+		return "failed"
+	default:
+		return "Invalid SentStatus: " + strconv.Itoa(int(ss))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/dummy/manager.go b/dummy/manager.go
index 6a3b71ccb4e3fc7d34040b6751ef92651f66ff29..f68a7b61738c9436a943eabd288f01f11cea65f7 100644
--- a/dummy/manager.go
+++ b/dummy/manager.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Package dummy allows for the sending of dummy messages to dummy recipients
@@ -12,29 +12,40 @@ package dummy
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 )
 
+// Manager related thread handling constants.
 const (
+	// The name of the Manager's stoppable.Stoppable
 	dummyTrafficStoppableName = "DummyTraffic"
-	statusChanLen             = 100
+
+	// The amount of statuses in queue that can be placed
+	// by Manager.SetStatus.
+	statusChanLen = 100
+)
+
+// The thread status values.
+const (
+	notStarted uint32 = iota // Sending thread has not been started
+	running                  // Sending thread is currently operating
+	paused                   // Sending thread is temporarily halted.
+	stopped                  // Sending thread is halted.
 )
 
-// Thread status.
 const (
-	notStarted uint32 = iota
-	running
-	paused
-	stopped
+	Paused  = false
+	Running = true
 )
 
-// Error messages.
+// Error messages for Manager.
 const (
 	setStatusErr = "Failed to change status of dummy traffic send thread to %t: channel full"
 )
@@ -56,76 +67,117 @@ type Manager struct {
 	// Pauses/Resumes the dummy send thread when triggered
 	statusChan chan bool
 
-	// Client interfaces
-	client *api.Client
-	store  *storage.Session
-	net    interfaces.NetworkManager
-	rng    *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	totalSent *uint64
+
+	// Interfaces
+	net   cmix.Client
+	store storage.Session
+
+	// Generates
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
 }
 
-// NewManager creates a new dummy Manager with the specified average send delta
-// and the range used for generating random durations.
-func NewManager(maxNumMessages int, avgSendDelta, randomRange time.Duration,
-	client *api.Client) *Manager {
-	return newManager(maxNumMessages, avgSendDelta, randomRange, client,
-		client.GetStorage(), client.GetNetworkInterface(), client.GetRng())
+// NewManager creates a DummyTraffic manager and initialises the
+// dummy traffic sending thread. Note that the manager is by default paused,
+// and as such the sending thread must be started by calling DummyTraffic.Start.
+// The time duration between each sending operation and the amount of messages
+// sent each interval are randomly generated values with bounds defined by the
+// given parameters below.
+//
+// Params:
+//   - maxNumMessages - the upper bound of the random number of messages sent
+//     each sending cycle.
+//   - avgSendDeltaMS - the average duration, in milliseconds, to wait
+//     between sends.
+//   - randomRangeMS - the upper bound of the interval between sending cycles,
+//     in milliseconds. Sends occur every avgSendDeltaMS +/- a random duration
+//     with an upper bound of randomRangeMS.
+func NewManager(maxNumMessages int,
+	avgSendDelta, randomRange time.Duration,
+	net *xxdk.Cmix) *Manager {
+	return newManager(maxNumMessages, avgSendDelta, randomRange, net.GetCmix(),
+		net.GetStorage(), net.GetRng())
 }
 
 // newManager builds a new dummy Manager from fields explicitly passed in. This
-// function is a helper function for NewManager to make it easier to test.
+// function is a helper function for NewManager.
 func newManager(maxNumMessages int, avgSendDelta, randomRange time.Duration,
-	client *api.Client, store *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *Manager {
+	net cmix.Client, store storage.Session, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *Manager {
+	numSent := uint64(8)
 	return &Manager{
 		maxNumMessages: maxNumMessages,
 		avgSendDelta:   avgSendDelta,
 		randomRange:    randomRange,
 		status:         notStarted,
 		statusChan:     make(chan bool, statusChanLen),
-		client:         client,
-		store:          store,
 		net:            net,
+		store:          store,
 		rng:            rng,
+		totalSent:      &numSent,
 	}
 }
 
 // StartDummyTraffic starts the process of sending dummy traffic. This function
-// matches the api.Service type.
+// adheres to xxdk.Service.
 func (m *Manager) StartDummyTraffic() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(dummyTrafficStoppableName)
 	go m.sendThread(stop)
-
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Dummy Traffic loop started {maxNumMessages: %d, "+
+		"avgSendDelta: %s, randomRange: %s}", m.maxNumMessages, m.avgSendDelta,
+		m.randomRange)
 	return stop, nil
 }
 
-// SetStatus sets the state of the dummy traffic send thread, which determines
-// if the thread is running or paused. The possible statuses are:
-//  true  = send thread is sending dummy messages
-//  false = send thread is paused/stopped and not sending dummy messages
-// Returns an error if the channel is full.
-// Note that this function cannot change the status of the send thread if it has
-// yet to be started via StartDummyTraffic or if it has been stopped.
-func (m *Manager) SetStatus(status bool) error {
+// Pause will pause the Manager's sending thread, meaning messages will no
+// longer be sent. After calling Pause, the sending thread may only be resumed
+// by calling Start.
+//
+// There may be a small delay between this call and the pause taking effect.
+// This is because Pause will not cancel the thread when it is in the process
+// of sending messages, but will instead wait for that thread to complete. The
+// thread will then be prevented from beginning another round of sending.
+func (m *Manager) Pause() error {
+	select {
+	case m.statusChan <- Paused:
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return errors.Errorf(setStatusErr, Paused)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Start will start up the Manager's sending thread, meaning messages will
+//
+//	be sent. This should be called after calling NewManager, as by default the
+//	thread is paused. This may also be called after a call to Pause.
+//
+// This will re-initialize the sending thread with a new randomly generated
+// interval between sending dummy messages. This means that there is zero
+// guarantee that the sending interval prior to pausing will be the same
+// sending interval after a call to Start.
+func (m *Manager) Start() error {
 	select {
-	case m.statusChan <- status:
+	case m.statusChan <- Running:
 		return nil
 	default:
-		return errors.Errorf(setStatusErr, status)
+		return errors.Errorf(setStatusErr, Running)
 	}
 }
 
-// GetStatus returns the current state of the dummy traffic send thread. It has
-// the following return values:
-//  true  = send thread is sending dummy messages
-//  false = send thread is paused/stopped and not sending dummy messages
-// Note that this function does not return the status set by SetStatus directly;
-// it returns the current status of the send thread, which means any call to
-// SetStatus will have a small delay before it is returned by GetStatus.
+// GetStatus returns the current state of the DummyTraffic manager's sending
+// thread. Note that the status returned here may lag behind a user's earlier
+// call to pause the sending thread. This is a result of a small delay (see
+// DummyTraffic.Pause for more details)
+//
+// Returns:
+//   - bool - Returns true (dummy.Running) if the sending thread is sending
+//     messages and false (dummy.Paused) if the sending thread is not sending
+//     messages.
 func (m *Manager) GetStatus() bool {
 	switch atomic.LoadUint32(&m.status) {
 	case running:
-		return true
+		return Running
 	default:
-		return false
+		return Paused
 	}
 }
diff --git a/dummy/manager_test.go b/dummy/manager_test.go
index 753b0fcb215855f960a5517305c430b0207e9776..49a7cdf1c15e35621cd9ab187827b824e3ccdac6 100644
--- a/dummy/manager_test.go
+++ b/dummy/manager_test.go
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package dummy
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 	"reflect"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	received := newManager(expected.maxNumMessages, expected.avgSendDelta,
-		expected.randomRange, nil, nil, nil, nil)
+		expected.randomRange, nil, nil, nil)
 
 	if statusChanLen != cap(received.statusChan) {
 		t.Errorf("Capacity of status channel unexpected."+
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
 			statusChanLen, cap(received.statusChan))
 	}
 	received.statusChan = expected.statusChan
+	received.totalSent = nil
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
 		t.Errorf("New manager does not match expected."+
@@ -45,9 +46,9 @@ func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that Manager.StartDummyTraffic sends dummy messages and that it stops
 // when the stoppable is closed.
 func TestManager_StartDummyTraffic(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, false, t)
+	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, t)
 
-	err := m.SetStatus(true)
+	err := m.Start()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to set status to true.")
 	}
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ func TestManager_StartDummyTraffic(t *testing.T) {
 
 	msgChan := make(chan bool)
 	go func() {
-		for m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() == 0 {
+		for m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() == 0 {
 			time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 		}
 		msgChan <- true
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ func TestManager_StartDummyTraffic(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		numReceived += m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+		numReceived += m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 	}
 
 	err = stop.Close()
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ func TestManager_StartDummyTraffic(t *testing.T) {
 
 	msgChan = make(chan bool)
 	go func() {
-		for m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
+		for m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
 			time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 		}
 		msgChan <- true
@@ -100,15 +101,15 @@ func TestManager_StartDummyTraffic(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.SetStatus prevents messages from being sent and that it
-// can be called multiple times with the same status without it affecting
-// anything. Also tests that the thread quits even when paused.
-func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, false, t)
+// Tests that Manager.Pause & Manager.Resume prevents messages from being sent and
+// that either may be called multiple times with the same status without it affecting
+// the process. Also tests that the thread quits even when paused.
+func TestManager_PauseResume(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, t)
 
-	err := m.SetStatus(false)
+	err := m.Pause()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Pause returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("sendThreadTest")
@@ -118,10 +119,10 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 	go func() {
 		var numReceived int
 		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			for m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
+			for m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
 				time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 			}
-			numReceived = m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+			numReceived = m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 			msgChan <- true
 		}
 	}()
@@ -133,9 +134,9 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Setting status to false should cause the messages to not send
-	err = m.SetStatus(false)
+	err = m.Pause()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Pause returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	var numReceived int
@@ -145,9 +146,9 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should not have received messages when thread was pasued.")
 	}
 
-	err = m.SetStatus(true)
+	err = m.Start()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Resume returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	time.Sleep(3 * time.Millisecond)
@@ -161,14 +162,14 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		numReceived += m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+		numReceived += m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 	}
 
 	// Setting status to true multiple times does not interrupt sending
 	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
-		err = m.SetStatus(true)
+		err = m.Start()
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("Resume returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -177,17 +178,17 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		if m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() <= numReceived {
+		if m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() <= numReceived {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to receive second send."+
 				"\nmessages on last receive: %d\nmessages on this receive: %d",
-				numReceived, m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen())
+				numReceived, m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen())
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Shows that the stoppable still stops when the thread is paused
-	err = m.SetStatus(false)
+	err = m.Pause()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Pause returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 	time.Sleep(3 * time.Millisecond)
 	if stat := atomic.LoadUint32(&m.status); stat != paused {
@@ -210,24 +211,24 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Error path: tests that Manager.SetStatus returns an error if the status
+// Error path: tests that Manager.Pause returns an error if the status
 // cannot be set.
-func TestManager_SetStatus_ChannelError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, false, t)
+func TestManager_Pause_ChannelError(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, t)
 
 	// Send the max number of status changes on the channel
 	for i := 0; i < statusChanLen; i++ {
-		err := m.SetStatus(false)
+		err := m.Pause()
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("Pause returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Calling one more time causes an error
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(setStatusErr, true)
-	err := m.SetStatus(true)
+	err := m.Start()
 	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned unexpected error when channel is full."+
+		t.Errorf("Resume returned unexpected error when channel is full."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 
@@ -236,11 +237,11 @@ func TestManager_SetStatus_ChannelError(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that Manager.GetStatus gets the correct status before the send thread
 // starts, while sending, while paused, and after it is stopped.
 func TestManager_GetStatus(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, false, t)
+	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, t)
 
-	err := m.SetStatus(false)
+	err := m.Pause()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Pause returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("sendThreadTest")
@@ -254,18 +255,18 @@ func TestManager_GetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 	go func() {
 		var numReceived int
 		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			for m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
+			for m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
 				time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 			}
-			numReceived = m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+			numReceived = m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 			msgChan <- true
 		}
 	}()
 
 	// Setting status to false should cause the messages to not send
-	err = m.SetStatus(false)
+	err = m.Pause()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Pause returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 	if m.GetStatus() {
 		t.Errorf("GetStatus reported thread as running.")
@@ -278,9 +279,9 @@ func TestManager_GetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should not have received messages when thread was pasued.")
 	}
 
-	err = m.SetStatus(true)
+	err = m.Start()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Resume returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 	time.Sleep(3 * time.Millisecond)
 	if !m.GetStatus() {
@@ -292,14 +293,14 @@ func TestManager_GetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		numReceived += m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+		numReceived += m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 	}
 
 	// Setting status to true multiple times does not interrupt sending
 	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
-		err = m.SetStatus(true)
+		err = m.Start()
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("Resume returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
 	if !m.GetStatus() {
@@ -311,17 +312,17 @@ func TestManager_GetStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		if m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() <= numReceived {
+		if m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() <= numReceived {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to receive second send."+
 				"\nmessages on last receive: %d\nmessages on this receive: %d",
-				numReceived, m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen())
+				numReceived, m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen())
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Shows that the stoppable still stops when the thread is paused
-	err = m.SetStatus(false)
+	err = m.Pause()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setStatus returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Pause returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 	time.Sleep(3 * time.Millisecond)
 	if m.GetStatus() {
diff --git a/dummy/mockCmix_test.go b/dummy/mockCmix_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9fc948cb61ed4641c5884fbe99ee518f80750f95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dummy/mockCmix_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package dummy
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// mockCmix is a testing structure that adheres to cmix.Client.
+type mockCmix struct {
+	messages map[id.ID]format.Message
+	sync.RWMutex
+	payloadSize int
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(payloadSize int) cmix.Client {
+
+	return &mockCmix{
+		messages:    make(map[id.ID]format.Message),
+		payloadSize: payloadSize,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint, service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.messages[*recipient] = generateMessage(m.payloadSize, fingerprint, service, payload, mac)
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+
+	fingerprint, service, payload, mac, err := assembler(42)
+	if err != nil {
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, err
+	}
+	m.messages[*recipient] = generateMessage(m.payloadSize, fingerprint, service, payload, mac)
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMsgListLen() int {
+	m.RLock()
+	defer m.RUnlock()
+	return len(m.messages)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMsgList() map[id.ID]format.Message {
+	m.RLock()
+	defer m.RUnlock()
+	return m.messages
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) Follow(report cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return 100
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil,
+	beginning time.Time, persistent bool,
+	fallthroughProcessor message.Processor) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool,
+	fallthroughProcessor message.Processor) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service, response message.Processor) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service, processor message.Processor) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) TrackServices(tracker message.ServicesTracker) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(u uint64) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration, roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(rid id.Round, callback rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8 {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/dummy/random.go b/dummy/random.go
index 8c8a87a6cc0328f136f2444125cde62c92972a0b..64deddd4f178ff7e82b8e885fee356e217ba2521 100644
--- a/dummy/random.go
+++ b/dummy/random.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package dummy
@@ -10,47 +10,77 @@ package dummy
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"time"
 ) // Error messages.
 
+// Error constants for Manager.newRandomCmixMessage and it's helper functions..
 const (
 	payloadSizeRngErr = "failed to generate random payload size: %+v"
+	payloadRngErr     = "failed to generate random payload: %+v"
+	fingerprintRngErr = "failed to generate random fingerprint: %+v"
+	macRngErr         = "failed to generate random MAC: %+v"
+	recipientRngErr   = "failed to generate random recipient: %+v"
 )
 
-// intRng returns, as an int, a non-negative, non-zero random number in [1, n)
-// from the csprng.Source.
-func intRng(n int, rng csprng.Source) (int, error) {
-	v, err := csprng.Generate(8, rng)
+// newRandomCmixMessage returns random format.Message data.
+//
+// Returns in order a:
+//  - Recipient (id.ID)
+//  - Message fingerprint (format.Fingerprint)
+//  - Message service (message.Service)
+//  - Payload ([]byte)
+//  - MAC ([]byte)
+//  - Error if there was an issue randomly generating any of the above data.
+//    The error will specify which of the above failed to be randomly generated.
+func (m *Manager) newRandomCmixMessage(rng csprng.Source) (
+	recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service,
+	payload, mac []byte, err error) {
+
+	// Generate random recipient
+	recipient, err = id.NewRandomID(rng, id.User)
 	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
+		return nil, format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil, nil,
+			errors.Errorf(recipientRngErr, err)
 	}
 
-	return int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(v)%uint64(n-1)) + 1, nil
-}
+	// Generate random message payload
+	payloadSize := m.net.GetMaxMessageLength()
+	payload, err = newRandomPayload(payloadSize, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil, nil,
+			errors.Errorf(payloadRngErr, err)
+	}
 
-// durationRng returns a duration that is the base duration plus or minus a
-// random duration of max randomRange.
-func durationRng(base, randomRange time.Duration, rng csprng.Source) (
-	time.Duration, error) {
-	delta, err := intRng(int(2*randomRange), rng)
+	// Generate random fingerprint
+	fingerprint, err = newRandomFingerprint(rng)
 	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
+		return nil, format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil, nil,
+			errors.Errorf(fingerprintRngErr, err)
 	}
 
-	return base + randomRange - time.Duration(delta), nil
+	// Generate random MAC
+	mac, err = newRandomMAC(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, format.Fingerprint{}, message.Service{}, nil, nil,
+			errors.Errorf(macRngErr, err)
+	}
+
+	// Generate random service
+	service = message.GetRandomService(rng)
+
+	return
 }
 
-// newRandomPayload generates a random payload of a random length.
+// newRandomPayload generates a random payload of a random length
+// within the maxPayloadSize.
 func newRandomPayload(maxPayloadSize int, rng csprng.Source) ([]byte, error) {
-	// Generate random payload size
-	randomPayloadSize, err := intRng(maxPayloadSize, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(payloadSizeRngErr, err)
-	}
 
-	randomMsg, err := csprng.Generate(randomPayloadSize, rng)
+	randomMsg, err := csprng.Generate(maxPayloadSize, rng)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -86,3 +116,32 @@ func newRandomMAC(rng csprng.Source) ([]byte, error) {
 
 	return mac, nil
 }
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Miscellaneous
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// randomDuration returns a duration that is the base duration plus or minus a
+// random duration of max randomRange.
+func randomDuration(base, randomRange time.Duration, rng csprng.Source) (
+	time.Duration, error) {
+
+	// Generate a random duration
+	delta, err := randomInt(int(2*randomRange), rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return base + randomRange - time.Duration(delta), nil
+}
+
+// randomInt returns, as an int, a non-negative, non-zero random number in [1, n)
+// from the csprng.Source.
+func randomInt(n int, rng csprng.Source) (int, error) {
+	v, err := csprng.Generate(8, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+
+	return int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(v)%uint64(n-1)) + 1, nil
+}
diff --git a/dummy/random_test.go b/dummy/random_test.go
index 661986a0416993e211209d009a023c451dd3ff60..a4336983df79a8a33e3f95e56763d85728962d6c 100644
--- a/dummy/random_test.go
+++ b/dummy/random_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package dummy
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Consistency test: tests that intRng returns the expected int when using a
+// Consistency test: tests that randomInt returns the expected int when using a
 // PRNG and that the result is not larger than the max.
 func Test_intRng_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedInts := []int{15, 1, 35, 13, 42, 52, 57, 3, 48}
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ func Test_intRng_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	max := 64
 
 	for i, expected := range expectedInts {
-		v, err := intRng(max, prng)
+		v, err := randomInt(max, prng)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("intRng returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("randomInt returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
 		if v != expected {
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ func Test_intRng_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Consistency test: tests that durationRng returns the expected int when using
+// Consistency test: tests that randomDuration returns the expected int when using
 // a PRNG and that the result is within the allowed range.
 func Test_durationRng_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedDurations := []time.Duration{
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ func Test_durationRng_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	base, randomRange := time.Minute, 15*time.Second
 
 	for i, expected := range expectedDurations {
-		v, err := durationRng(base, randomRange, prng)
+		v, err := randomDuration(base, randomRange, prng)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("durationRng returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("randomDuration returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
 		if v != expected {
@@ -75,16 +75,16 @@ func Test_durationRng_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 // when using a PRNG and that the result is not larger than the max payload.
 func Test_newRandomPayload_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedPayloads := []string{
-		"l7ufS7Ry6J9bFITyUgnJ",
-		"Ut/Xm012Qpthegyfnw07pVsMwNYUTIiFNQ==",
-		"CD9h",
-		"GSnh",
-		"joE=",
-		"uoQ+6NY+jE/+HOvqVG2PrBPdGqwEzi6ih3xVec+ix44bC6+uiBuCpw==",
-		"qkNGWnhiBhaXiu0M48bE8657w+BJW1cS/v2+DBAoh+EA2s0tiF9pLLYH2gChHBxwcec=",
-		"suEpcF4nPwXJIyaCjisFbg==",
-		"R/3zREEO1MEWAj+o41drb+0n/4l0usDK/ZrQVpKxNhnnOJZN/ceejVNDc2Yc/WbXTw==",
-		"bkt1IQ==",
+		"U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVLf15tNdkKbYXoMn58NO6VbDMDWFEyIhTWEGsvgcJsHWA==",
+		"CD9h03W8ArQd9PkZKeGP2p5vguVOdI6B555LvW/jTNy6hD7o1j6MT/4c6+pUbY+sE90arATOLqKHfFV5z6LHjg==",
+		"GwuvrogbgqdREIpC7TyQPKpDRlp4YgYWl4rtDOPGxPOue8PgSVtXEv79vgwQKIfhANrNLYhfaSy2B9oAoRwccA==",
+		"ceeWotwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGFJiUf980RBDtTBFgI/qONXa2/tJ/+JdLrAyv2a0FaSsQ==",
+		"NhnnOJZN/ceejVNDc2Yc/WbXT+weG4lJGrcjbkt1IWKQzyvrQsPKJzKFYPGqwGfOpui/RtSrK0aAQCxfsoIOiA==",
+		"XTJg8d6XgoPUoJo2+WwglBdG4+1NpkaprotPp7T8OiC6+hp17TJ6hriww5rxz9KztRIZ6nlTOr9EjSxHnTJgdQ==",
+		"M5BZFMjMHPCdo54Okp0CSry8sWk5e7c05+8KbgHxhU3rX+Qk/vesIQiR9ZdeKSqiuKoEfGHNszNz6+csJ6CYwA==",
+		"IZfa5rcyw1HfZo+HTiyfHOCcqGAX5+IXSDA/9BwbI+EcSO0XU51oX3byp5i8ZN4OXbKGSyrTwmzmOCNCdloT1g==",
+		"luUt92D2w0ZeKaDcpGrDoNVwEzvCFXH19UpkMQVRP9hCmxlK4bqfKoOGrnKzZh/oLCrGTb9GFRgk4jBTEmN8mQ==",
+		"wrh9bfDdXvKDZxkHLWcvYfqgvob0V5Iew3wORgzw1wPQfcX1ZhpFATNAmnEramar17plIkyiaXjZpc5i/rEagw==",
 	}
 
 	prng := NewPrng(42)
diff --git a/dummy/send.go b/dummy/send.go
index a01f6ba69cc1940fda4735a9278cf460fbd3b7a9..46b14829081dd25d4102386e74b005e33e01de0c 100644
--- a/dummy/send.go
+++ b/dummy/send.go
@@ -1,195 +1,159 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package dummy
 
 import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 )
 
-// Error messages.
+// Error messages for the Manager.sendThread and its helper functions.
 const (
-	numMsgsRngErr     = "failed to generate random number of messages to send: %+v"
-	payloadRngErr     = "failed to generate random payload: %+v"
-	recipientRngErr   = "failed to generate random recipient: %+v"
-	fingerprintRngErr = "failed to generate random fingerprint: %+v"
-	macRngErr         = "failed to generate random MAC: %+v"
+	numMsgsRngErr          = "failed to generate random number of messages to send: %+v"
+	overrideAvgSendDelta   = 10 * time.Minute
+	overrideRandomRange    = 8 * time.Minute
+	overrideMaxNumMessages = 2
+
+	numSendsToOverride = 20
 )
 
 // sendThread is a thread that sends the dummy messages at random intervals.
 func (m *Manager) sendThread(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Starting dummy traffic sending thread.")
+	jww.INFO.Print("Starting dummy traffic sending thread.")
 
 	nextSendChan := make(<-chan time.Time)
 	nextSendChanPtr := &(nextSendChan)
 
 	for {
+
+		if numSent := atomic.LoadUint64(m.totalSent); numSent > numSendsToOverride {
+			m.avgSendDelta = overrideAvgSendDelta
+			m.randomRange = overrideRandomRange
+			m.maxNumMessages = overrideMaxNumMessages
+		}
+
 		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			m.stopSendThread(stop)
-			return
 		case status := <-m.statusChan:
 			if status {
 				atomic.StoreUint32(&m.status, running)
-				nextSendChanPtr = &(m.randomTimer().C)
+				// Generate random duration
+				rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+				duration, err := randomDuration(m.avgSendDelta, m.randomRange, rng)
+				if err != nil {
+					rng.Close()
+					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate random sending interval: %+v", err)
+				}
+				rng.Close()
+
+				// Create timer
+				nextSendChanPtr = &(time.NewTimer(duration).C)
+
 			} else {
 				atomic.StoreUint32(&m.status, paused)
 				nextSendChan = make(<-chan time.Time)
 				nextSendChanPtr = &nextSendChan
 			}
 		case <-*nextSendChanPtr:
-			nextSendChanPtr = &(m.randomTimer().C)
-
-			go func() {
-				// Get list of random messages and recipients
-				rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-				msgs, err := m.newRandomMessages(rng)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate dummy messages: %+v", err)
-				}
+			// Generate random duration
+			rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+			duration, err := randomDuration(m.avgSendDelta, m.randomRange, rng)
+			if err != nil {
 				rng.Close()
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate random sending interval: %+v", err)
+			}
+			rng.Close()
+
+			// Create timer
+			nextSendChanPtr = &(time.NewTimer(duration).C)
 
-				err = m.sendMessages(msgs)
+			// Send messages
+			go func() {
+				err := m.sendMessages()
 				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to send dummy messages: %+v", err)
+					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send dummy messages: %+v", err)
+				} else {
+					atomic.AddUint64(m.totalSent, 1)
 				}
 			}()
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			m.stopSendThread(stop)
+			return
 
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// stopSendThread is triggered when the stoppable is triggered. It prints a
-// debug message, sets the thread status to stopped, and sets the status of the
-// stoppable to stopped.
-func (m *Manager) stopSendThread(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print(
-		"Stopping dummy traffic sending thread: stoppable triggered")
-	atomic.StoreUint32(&m.status, stopped)
-	stop.ToStopped()
-}
-
 // sendMessages generates and sends random messages.
-func (m *Manager) sendMessages(msgs map[id.ID]format.Message) error {
-	var sent, i int64
+func (m *Manager) sendMessages() error {
+	var sent int64
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
 
-	for recipient, msg := range msgs {
-		wg.Add(1)
+	// Randomly generate amount of messages to send
+	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	numMessages, err := randomInt(m.maxNumMessages+1, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(numMsgsRngErr, err)
+	}
 
-		go func(i int64, recipient id.ID, msg format.Message) {
+	for i := 0; i < numMessages; i++ {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(localIndex, totalMessages int) {
 			defer wg.Done()
 
-			// Fill the preimage with random data to ensure it is not repeatable
-			p := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-			p.IdentityPreimage = make([]byte, 32)
-			rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-			if _, err := rng.Read(p.IdentityPreimage); err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate data for random identity "+
-					"preimage in e2e send: %+v", err)
-			}
-			rng.Close()
-			p.DebugTag = "dummy"
-			_, _, err := m.net.SendCMIX(msg, &recipient, p)
+			err = m.sendMessage(localIndex, totalMessages, rng)
 			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to send dummy message %d/%d via "+
-					"SendCMIX: %+v", i, len(msgs), err)
-			} else {
-				atomic.AddInt64(&sent, 1)
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send message %d/%d: %+v",
+					localIndex, numMessages, err)
 			}
-		}(i, recipient, msg)
-
-		i++
+			// Add to counter of successful sends
+			atomic.AddInt64(&sent, 1)
+		}(i, numMessages)
 	}
 
 	wg.Wait()
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Sent %d/%d dummy messages.", sent, len(msgs))
-
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Sent %d/%d dummy messages.", sent, numMessages)
 	return nil
 }
 
-// newRandomMessages returns a map of a random recipients and random messages of
-// a randomly generated length in [1, Manager.maxNumMessages].
-func (m *Manager) newRandomMessages(rng csprng.Source) (
-	map[id.ID]format.Message, error) {
-	numMessages, err := intRng(m.maxNumMessages+1, rng)
+// sendMessage is a helper function which generates a sends a single random format.Message
+// to a random recipient.
+func (m *Manager) sendMessage(index, totalMessages int, rng csprng.Source) error {
+	// Generate message data
+	recipient, fp, service, payload, mac, err := m.newRandomCmixMessage(rng)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(numMsgsRngErr, err)
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to create random data: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	msgs := make(map[id.ID]format.Message, numMessages)
-
-	for i := 0; i < numMessages; i++ {
-		// Generate random recipient
-		recipient, err := id.NewRandomID(rng, id.User)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Errorf(recipientRngErr, err)
-		}
-
-		msgs[*recipient], err = m.newRandomCmixMessage(rng)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return msgs, nil
-}
-
-// newRandomCmixMessage returns a new cMix message filled with a randomly
-// generated payload, fingerprint, and MAC.
-func (m *Manager) newRandomCmixMessage(rng csprng.Source) (format.Message, error) {
-	// Create new empty cMix message
-	cMixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-
-	// Generate random message
-	randomMsg, err := newRandomPayload(cMixMsg.ContentsSize(), rng)
+	// Send message
+	p := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	p.Probe = true
+	_, _, err = m.net.Send(recipient, fp, service, payload, mac, p)
 	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, errors.Errorf(payloadRngErr, err)
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to send message: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Generate random fingerprint
-	fingerprint, err := newRandomFingerprint(rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, errors.Errorf(fingerprintRngErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate random MAC
-	mac, err := newRandomMAC(rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, errors.Errorf(macRngErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Set contents, fingerprint, and MAC, of the cMix message
-	cMixMsg.SetContents(randomMsg)
-	cMixMsg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
-	cMixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	return cMixMsg, nil
+	return nil
 }
 
-// randomTimer generates a timer that will trigger after a random duration.
-func (m *Manager) randomTimer() *time.Timer {
-	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-
-	duration, err := durationRng(m.avgSendDelta, m.randomRange, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate random duration to wait to send "+
-			"dummy messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return time.NewTimer(duration)
+// stopSendThread is triggered when the stoppable is triggered. It prints a
+// debug message, sets the thread status to stopped, and sets the status of the
+// stoppable to stopped.
+func (m *Manager) stopSendThread(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Print(
+		"Stopping dummy traffic sending thread: stoppable triggered")
+	atomic.StoreUint32(&m.status, stopped)
+	stop.ToStopped()
 }
diff --git a/dummy/send_test.go b/dummy/send_test.go
index 11d40fbc6548150723ba5f865913e8312127cbda..6bc93320a6fcca376ff4c23970ae28f1b492e6c1 100644
--- a/dummy/send_test.go
+++ b/dummy/send_test.go
@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package dummy
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"reflect"
@@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ import (
 
 // Tests that Manager.sendThread sends multiple sets of messages.
 func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, false, t)
+	m := newTestManager(10, 50*time.Millisecond, 10*time.Millisecond, t)
 
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("sendThreadTest")
 	go m.sendThread(stop)
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
 			notStarted, stat)
 	}
 
-	err := m.SetStatus(true)
+	err := m.Start()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to set status to true.")
 	}
@@ -40,10 +39,10 @@ func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
 	go func() {
 		var numReceived int
 		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			for m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
+			for m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() == numReceived {
 				time.Sleep(5 * time.Millisecond)
 			}
-			numReceived = m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+			numReceived = m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 			msgChan <- true
 		}
 	}()
@@ -54,7 +53,7 @@ func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		numReceived += m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen()
+		numReceived += m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen()
 	}
 
 	select {
@@ -62,10 +61,10 @@ func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for messages to be sent.",
 			3*m.avgSendDelta)
 	case <-msgChan:
-		if m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen() <= numReceived {
+		if m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen() <= numReceived {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to receive second send."+
 				"\nmessages on last receive: %d\nmessages on this receive: %d",
-				numReceived, m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgListLen())
+				numReceived, m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgListLen())
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -86,36 +85,37 @@ func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.sendMessages sends all the messages with the correct
-// recipient.
-func TestManager_sendMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(100, 0, 0, false, t)
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
+// Tests that sendMessage generates random message data using pseudo-RNGs.
+func TestManager_sendMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newTestManager(100, 0, 0, t)
+
+	// Generate two identical RNGs, one for generating expected data (newRandomCmixMessage)
+	// and one for received data (sendMessage)
+	prngOne := NewPrng(42)
+	prngTwo := NewPrng(42)
 
 	// Generate map of recipients and messages
 	msgs := make(map[id.ID]format.Message, m.maxNumMessages)
 	for i := 0; i < m.maxNumMessages; i++ {
-		recipient, err := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
+		// Generate random data
+		recipient, fp, service, payload, mac, err := m.newRandomCmixMessage(prngOne)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to generate random recipient ID (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate random cMix message (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
-		msg, err := m.newRandomCmixMessage(prng)
+		payloadSize := m.store.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
+		msgs[*recipient] = generateMessage(payloadSize, fp, service, payload, mac)
+
+		// Send the messages
+		err = m.sendMessage(i, m.maxNumMessages, prngTwo)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to generate random cMix message (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("sendMessages returned an error: %+v", err)
 		}
 
-		msgs[*recipient] = msg
 	}
 
-	// Send the messages
-	err := m.sendMessages(msgs)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("sendMessages returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Get sent messages
-	receivedMsgs := m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList()
+	// get sent messages
+	receivedMsgs := m.net.(*mockCmix).GetMsgList()
 
 	// Test that all messages were received
 	if len(receivedMsgs) != len(msgs) {
@@ -127,60 +127,46 @@ func TestManager_sendMessages(t *testing.T) {
 	for recipient, msg := range msgs {
 		receivedMsg, exists := receivedMsgs[recipient]
 		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to receive message from %s: %+v", &recipient, msg)
-		} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, receivedMsg) {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to receive message from %s: %+v", &recipient, msg.Marshal())
+		} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg.Marshal(), receivedMsg.Marshal()) {
+			// In mockCmix.Send, we map recipientId to the passed fingerprint.
 			t.Errorf("Received unexpected message for recipient %s."+
 				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", &recipient, msg, receivedMsg)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.newRandomMessages creates a non-empty map of messages and
-// that each message is unique.
-func TestManager_newRandomMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10, 0, 0, false, t)
+// Tests that newRandomCmixMessage generates cMix message data with
+// populated recipient, payload, fingerprint, and MAC.
+func TestManager_newRandomCmixMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	m := newTestManager(0, 0, 0, t)
 	prng := NewPrng(42)
 
-	msgMap, err := m.newRandomMessages(prng)
+	// Generate data
+	recipient, fp, _, payload, mac, err := m.newRandomCmixMessage(prng)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newRandomMessages returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if len(msgMap) == 0 {
-		t.Error("Message map is empty.")
+		t.Fatalf("newRandomCmixMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	marshalledMsgs := make(map[string]format.Message, len(msgMap))
-	for _, msg := range msgMap {
-		msgString := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(msg.Marshal())
-		if _, exists := marshalledMsgs[msgString]; exists {
-			t.Errorf("Message not unique.")
-		} else {
-			marshalledMsgs[msgString] = msg
-		}
+	// Check that recipient is not empty data
+	if bytes.Equal(recipient.Bytes(), make([]byte, id.ArrIDLen)) {
+		t.Errorf("Recipient ID not set")
 	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.newRandomCmixMessage generates a cMix message with
-// populated contents, fingerprint, and MAC.
-func TestManager_newRandomCmixMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, 0, 0, false, t)
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
 
-	cMixMsg, err := m.newRandomCmixMessage(prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newRandomCmixMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if bytes.Equal(cMixMsg.GetContents(), make([]byte, len(cMixMsg.GetContents()))) {
+	// Check that payload is not empty data
+	payloadSize := m.store.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
+	if bytes.Equal(payload, make([]byte, payloadSize)) {
 		t.Error("cMix message contents not set.")
 	}
 
-	if cMixMsg.GetKeyFP() == (format.Fingerprint{}) {
+	// Check that fingerprint is not empty data
+	if fp == (format.Fingerprint{}) {
 		t.Error("cMix message fingerprint not set.")
 	}
 
-	if bytes.Equal(cMixMsg.GetMac(), make([]byte, format.MacLen)) {
+	// Check that mac is not empty data
+	if bytes.Equal(mac, make([]byte, format.MacLen)) {
 		t.Error("cMix message MAC not set.")
 	}
+
 }
diff --git a/dummy/utils_test.go b/dummy/utils_test.go
index 48bff1261649af5948e6945d2f3597183a6834c6..14889f19e403011c2886c01c135cdd351016f407 100644
--- a/dummy/utils_test.go
+++ b/dummy/utils_test.go
@@ -1,32 +1,20 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package dummy
 
 import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
 	"io"
 	"math/rand"
-	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -49,161 +37,37 @@ func (s *Prng) SetSeed([]byte) error       { return nil }
 // newTestManager creates a new Manager that has groups stored for testing. One
 // of the groups in the list is also returned.
 func newTestManager(maxNumMessages int, avgSendDelta, randomRange time.Duration,
-	sendErr bool, t *testing.T) *Manager {
+	t *testing.T) *Manager {
+	store := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	payloadSize := store.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
+	n := uint64(0)
 	m := &Manager{
 		maxNumMessages: maxNumMessages,
 		avgSendDelta:   avgSendDelta,
 		randomRange:    randomRange,
 		statusChan:     make(chan bool, statusChanLen),
-		store:          storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		net:            newTestNetworkManager(sendErr, t),
+		store:          store,
+		net:            newMockCmix(payloadSize),
 		rng:            fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+		totalSent:      &n,
 	}
 
 	return m
 }
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Test Network Manager                                                       //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManager struct {
-	instance *network.Instance
-	messages map[id.ID]format.Message
-	sendErr  bool
-	sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-func newTestNetworkManager(sendErr bool, t *testing.T) interfaces.NetworkManager {
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t),
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, getNDF(),
-		getNDF(), nil, nil, t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	return &testNetworkManager{
-		instance: thisInstance,
-		messages: make(map[id.ID]format.Message),
-		sendErr:  sendErr,
-	}
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMsgListLen() int {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return len(tnm.messages)
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMsgList() map[id.ID]format.Message {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.messages
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMsg(recipient id.ID) format.Message {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.messages[recipient]
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendE2E(message.Send, params.E2E, *stoppable.Single) (
-	[]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendUnsafe(message.Send, params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return []id.Round{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendCMIX(message format.Message,
-	recipient *id.ID, _ params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer tnm.Unlock()
-
-	if tnm.sendErr {
-		return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("SendCMIX error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.messages[*recipient] = message
-
-	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyCMIX([]message.TargetedCmixMessage, params.CMIX) (
-	id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, nil, nil
-}
-
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
-
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(int, string, string, string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance             { return tnm.instance }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckGarbledMessages()        {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) InProgressRegistrations() int { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender   { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSize() uint8        { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string                 { return "" }
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// NDF Primes                                                                 //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
-				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
-				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
-				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
-				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
-				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
-				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
-				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
-				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
-				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
-				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
-				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
-				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
-				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
-				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
-				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
-				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
-				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
-				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
-				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
-				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
-				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
-				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
-				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
-				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
-				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
-				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
-				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
-				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
-				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-	}
+// generateMessage is a utility function which generates a format.Message
+// given message data.
+func generateMessage(payloadSize int,
+	fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service,
+	payload, mac []byte) format.Message {
+
+	// Build message. Will panic if inputs are not correct.
+	msg := format.NewMessage(payloadSize)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+	msg.SetSIH(service.Hash(msg.GetContents()))
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+
+	return msg
 }
diff --git a/e2e/callbacks.go b/e2e/callbacks.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f1f83a5c07852005e90f6ae4d3366b68f683c42d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/callbacks.go
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// partnerCallbacks is a thread-safe wrapper for Callbacks specific to partner
+// IDs. For E2E operations with a specific partner, these Callbacks will be used
+// instead.
+type partnerCallbacks struct {
+	callbacks map[id.ID]Callbacks
+	sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// newPartnerCallbacks initializes an empty partnerCallbacks.
+func newPartnerCallbacks() *partnerCallbacks {
+	return &partnerCallbacks{
+		callbacks: make(map[id.ID]Callbacks),
+	}
+}
+
+// add registers Callbacks that override the generic E2E callback for the given
+// partner ID.
+func (pcb *partnerCallbacks) add(partnerID *id.ID, cbs Callbacks) {
+	pcb.Lock()
+	defer pcb.Unlock()
+	pcb.callbacks[*partnerID] = cbs
+}
+
+// delete deletes the callbacks for the given partner ID.
+func (pcb *partnerCallbacks) delete(partnerID *id.ID) {
+	pcb.Lock()
+	defer pcb.Unlock()
+	delete(pcb.callbacks, *partnerID)
+}
+
+// get returns the Callbacks for the given partner ID.
+func (pcb *partnerCallbacks) get(partnerID *id.ID) Callbacks {
+	pcb.RLock()
+	defer pcb.RUnlock()
+
+	return pcb.callbacks[*partnerID]
+}
+
+// DefaultCallbacks is a simple structure for providing a default Callbacks
+// implementation. It should generally not be used.
+type DefaultCallbacks struct{}
+
+func (d *DefaultCallbacks) ConnectionClosed(*id.ID, rounds.Round) {
+	jww.ERROR.Printf("No valid e2e callback assigned!")
+}
diff --git a/e2e/callbacks_test.go b/e2e/callbacks_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..078452f52552e55249260ff8e2ffd43f99ea15e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/callbacks_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that newPartnerCallbacks returns the expected new partnerCallbacks.
+func Test_newPartnerCallbacks(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &partnerCallbacks{
+		callbacks: make(map[id.ID]Callbacks),
+	}
+
+	pcb := newPartnerCallbacks()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, pcb) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not get expected new partnerCallbacks."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, pcb)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that partnerCallbacks.add adds all the expected callbacks to the map.
+func Test_partnerCallbacks_add(t *testing.T) {
+	pcb := newPartnerCallbacks()
+
+	const n = 10
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]Callbacks, n)
+	for i := uint64(0); i < n; i++ {
+		expected[*id.NewIdFromUInt(i, id.User, t)] = &mockCallbacks{id: i}
+	}
+
+	for partnerID, cbs := range expected {
+		pcb.add(&partnerID, cbs)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, pcb.callbacks) {
+		t.Errorf("Callback list does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expected, pcb.callbacks)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that partnerCallbacks.delete removes all callbacks from the map.
+func Test_partnerCallbacks_delete(t *testing.T) {
+	pcb := newPartnerCallbacks()
+
+	const n = 10
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]Callbacks, n)
+	for i := uint64(0); i < n; i++ {
+		partnerID, cbs := id.NewIdFromUInt(i, id.User, t), &mockCallbacks{id: i}
+		expected[*partnerID] = cbs
+		pcb.add(partnerID, cbs)
+	}
+
+	for partnerID := range expected {
+		pcb.delete(&partnerID)
+	}
+
+	if len(pcb.callbacks) > 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Callback map not empty: %v", pcb.callbacks)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that partnerCallbacks.get returns the expected Callbacks for each
+// partner ID.
+func Test_partnerCallbacks_get(t *testing.T) {
+	pcb := newPartnerCallbacks()
+
+	const n = 10
+	expected := make(map[id.ID]Callbacks, n)
+	for i := uint64(0); i < n; i++ {
+		partnerID, cbs := id.NewIdFromUInt(i, id.User, t), &mockCallbacks{id: i}
+		expected[*partnerID] = cbs
+		pcb.add(partnerID, cbs)
+	}
+
+	for partnerID, expectedCbs := range expected {
+		cbs := pcb.get(&partnerID)
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedCbs, cbs) {
+			t.Errorf("Callbacks for parter %s do not match."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", &partnerID, expectedCbs, cbs)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Callbacks                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Verify that mockCallbacks adhere to the Callbacks interface
+var _ Callbacks = (*mockCallbacks)(nil)
+
+// mockCallbacks is a structure used for testing that adheres to the Callbacks
+// interface.
+type mockCallbacks struct {
+	id                   uint64
+	connectionClosedChan chan *id.ID
+}
+
+func (m *mockCallbacks) ConnectionClosed(partner *id.ID, _ rounds.Round) {
+	m.connectionClosedChan <- partner
+}
diff --git a/e2e/critical.go b/e2e/critical.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4122fbaf763b11b37a9856ecb8d5a043184d46a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/critical.go
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const e2eCriticalMessagesKey = "E2ECriticalMessages"
+
+// roundEventRegistrar is an interface for the round events system to allow
+// for easy testing.
+type roundEventRegistrar interface {
+	AddRoundEventChan(rid id.Round, eventChan chan ds.EventReturn,
+		timeout time.Duration, validStates ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
+}
+
+// criticalSender is an anonymous function that takes the data critical knows
+// for sending. It should call sendCmixHelper and use scope sharing in an
+// anonymous function to include the structures from manager that critical is
+// not aware of.
+type criticalSender func(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params Params) (e2e.SendReport, error)
+
+// critical is a structure that allows the auto resending of messages that must
+// be received.
+type critical struct {
+	*E2eMessageBuffer
+	roundEvents roundEventRegistrar
+	trigger     chan bool
+	send        criticalSender
+	healthcb    func(f func(bool)) uint64
+}
+
+func newCritical(kv *versioned.KV, hm func(f func(bool)) uint64,
+	send criticalSender) *critical {
+	cm, err := NewOrLoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv, e2eCriticalMessagesKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot load the critical messages buffer: "+
+			"%+v", err)
+	}
+
+	c := &critical{
+		E2eMessageBuffer: cm,
+		trigger:          make(chan bool, 100),
+		send:             send,
+		healthcb:         hm,
+	}
+
+	return c
+}
+
+func (c *critical) runCriticalMessages(stop *stoppable.Single,
+	roundEvents roundEventRegistrar) {
+	if c.roundEvents == nil {
+		c.roundEvents = roundEvents
+		c.healthcb(func(healthy bool) { c.trigger <- healthy })
+	}
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case isHealthy := <-c.trigger:
+			if isHealthy {
+				c.evaluate(stop)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *critical) handle(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, rids []id.Round, rtnErr error) {
+	if rtnErr != nil {
+		c.Failed(mt, recipient, payload)
+	} else {
+		sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, 1)
+
+		for _, rid := range rids {
+			c.roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(
+				rid, sendResults, 1*time.Minute,
+				states.COMPLETED,
+				states.FAILED)
+		}
+		success, numTimeOut, _ := cmix.TrackResults(sendResults,
+			len(rids))
+		if !success {
+			if numTimeOut > 0 {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Critical e2e message resend "+
+					"to %s (msgDigest: %s) on round %d "+
+					"failed to transmit due to timeout",
+					recipient,
+					format.DigestContents(payload),
+					rids)
+			} else {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("Critical raw message resend "+
+					"to %s (msgDigest: %s) on round %d "+
+					"failed to transmit "+
+					"due to send failure",
+					recipient,
+					format.DigestContents(payload),
+					rids)
+			}
+
+			c.Failed(mt, recipient, payload)
+			return
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Successful resend of critical raw message to "+
+			"%s (msgDigest: %s) on round %d", recipient,
+			format.DigestContents(payload), rids)
+
+		c.Succeeded(mt, recipient, payload)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// evaluate tries to send every message in the critical messages and the raw
+// critical messages buffer in parallel.
+func (c *critical) evaluate(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	mt, recipient, payload, params, has := c.Next()
+	for ; has; mt, recipient, payload, params, has = c.Next() {
+		go func(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+			payload []byte, params Params) {
+
+			params.Stop = stop
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Resending critical raw message to %s "+
+				"(msgDigest: %s)", recipient,
+				format.DigestContents(payload))
+
+			// Send the message
+			sendReport, err := c.send(mt, recipient, payload,
+				params)
+
+			// Pass to the handler
+			c.handle(mt, recipient, payload, sendReport.RoundList, err)
+		}(mt, recipient, payload, params)
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/storage/utility/e2eMessageBuffer.go b/e2e/e2eMessageBuffer.go
similarity index 54%
rename from storage/utility/e2eMessageBuffer.go
rename to e2e/e2eMessageBuffer.go
index 5e4abcb3aa168332e5603899bf73e1e0facc8cdc..af33b779c84234228e8dfa276bceb52c5a8e6035 100644
--- a/storage/utility/e2eMessageBuffer.go
+++ b/e2e/e2eMessageBuffer.go
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package utility
+package e2e
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"encoding/json"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
@@ -27,17 +28,19 @@ type e2eMessage struct {
 	Recipient   []byte
 	Payload     []byte
 	MessageType uint32
-	Params      params.E2E
+	Params      Params
 }
 
 // SaveMessage saves the e2eMessage as a versioned object at the specified key
 // in the key value store.
-func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) SaveMessage(kv *versioned.KV, m interface{}, key string) error {
+func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) SaveMessage(kv *versioned.KV, m interface{},
+	key string) error {
 	msg := m.(e2eMessage)
 
 	b, err := json.Marshal(&msg)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to marshal e2e message for storage: %s", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot marshal e2e message for storage: %s",
+			err)
 	}
 
 	// Create versioned object
@@ -48,13 +51,14 @@ func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) SaveMessage(kv *versioned.KV, m interface{}, key s
 	}
 
 	// Save versioned object
-	return kv.Set(key, currentE2EMessageVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 // LoadMessage returns the e2eMessage with the specified key from the key value
 // store. An empty message and error are returned if the message could not be
 // retrieved.
-func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (interface{}, error) {
+func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	interface{}, error) {
 	// Load the versioned object
 	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentE2EMessageVersion)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -64,7 +68,8 @@ func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (interfa
 	// Unmarshal data into e2eMessage
 	msg := e2eMessage{}
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &msg); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal e2e message for storage: %s", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot unmarshal e2e message for storage: %s",
+			err)
 	}
 
 	return msg, err
@@ -72,14 +77,15 @@ func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (interfa
 
 // DeleteMessage deletes the message with the specified key from the key value
 // store.
-func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) DeleteMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
+func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) DeleteMessage(kv *versioned.KV,
+	key string) error {
 	return kv.Delete(key, currentE2EMessageVersion)
 }
 
 // HashMessage generates a hash of the e2eMessage.
 // Do not include the params in the hash so it is not needed to resubmit the
 // message into succeeded or failed
-func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) MessageHash {
+func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) utility.MessageHash {
 	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
 
 	msg := m.(e2eMessage)
@@ -89,7 +95,7 @@ func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) MessageHash {
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(mtBytes, msg.MessageType)
 	h.Write(mtBytes)
 
-	var messageHash MessageHash
+	var messageHash utility.MessageHash
 	copy(messageHash[:], h.Sum(nil))
 
 	return messageHash
@@ -97,20 +103,25 @@ func (emh *e2eMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) MessageHash {
 
 // E2eMessageBuffer wraps the message buffer to store and load raw e2eMessages.
 type E2eMessageBuffer struct {
-	mb *MessageBuffer
+	mb *utility.MessageBuffer
 }
 
-func NewE2eMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*E2eMessageBuffer, error) {
-	mb, err := NewMessageBuffer(kv, &e2eMessageHandler{}, key)
+func NewOrLoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	*E2eMessageBuffer, error) {
+	mb, err := LoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv, key)
+	if err == nil {
+		return mb, nil
+	}
+	mbInt, err := utility.NewMessageBuffer(kv, &e2eMessageHandler{}, key)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-
-	return &E2eMessageBuffer{mb: mb}, nil
+	return &E2eMessageBuffer{mb: mbInt}, nil
 }
 
-func LoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*E2eMessageBuffer, error) {
-	mb, err := LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &e2eMessageHandler{}, key)
+func LoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (
+	*E2eMessageBuffer, error) {
+	mb, err := utility.LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &e2eMessageHandler{}, key)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -118,32 +129,35 @@ func LoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*E2eMessageBuffer, erro
 	return &E2eMessageBuffer{mb: mb}, nil
 }
 
-func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Add(m message.Send, p params.E2E) {
+func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Add(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, p Params) {
 	e2eMsg := e2eMessage{
-		Recipient:   m.Recipient.Marshal(),
-		Payload:     m.Payload,
-		MessageType: uint32(m.MessageType),
+		Recipient:   recipient[:],
+		Payload:     payload,
+		MessageType: uint32(mt),
 		Params:      p,
 	}
 
 	emb.mb.Add(e2eMsg)
 }
 
-func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m message.Send, p params.E2E) {
+func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) AddProcessing(mt catalog.MessageType,
+	recipient *id.ID, payload []byte, p Params) {
 	e2eMsg := e2eMessage{
-		Recipient:   m.Recipient.Marshal(),
-		Payload:     m.Payload,
-		MessageType: uint32(m.MessageType),
+		Recipient:   recipient[:],
+		Payload:     payload,
+		MessageType: uint32(mt),
 		Params:      p,
 	}
 
 	emb.mb.AddProcessing(e2eMsg)
 }
 
-func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Next() (message.Send, params.E2E, bool) {
+func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Next() (catalog.MessageType, *id.ID, []byte,
+	Params, bool) {
 	m, ok := emb.mb.Next()
 	if !ok {
-		return message.Send{}, params.E2E{}, false
+		return 0, nil, nil, Params{}, false
 	}
 
 	msg := m.(e2eMessage)
@@ -151,16 +165,18 @@ func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Next() (message.Send, params.E2E, bool) {
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error unmarshaling Recipient: %v", err)
 	}
-	return message.Send{recipient, msg.Payload,
-		message.Type(msg.MessageType)}, msg.Params, true
+	mt := catalog.MessageType(msg.MessageType)
+	return mt, recipient, msg.Payload, msg.Params, true
 }
 
-func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Succeeded(m message.Send, p params.E2E) {
-	emb.mb.Succeeded(e2eMessage{m.Recipient.Marshal(),
-		m.Payload, uint32(m.MessageType), p})
+func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Succeeded(mt catalog.MessageType,
+	recipient *id.ID, payload []byte) {
+	emb.mb.Succeeded(e2eMessage{recipient.Marshal(),
+		payload, uint32(mt), Params{}})
 }
 
-func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Failed(m message.Send, p params.E2E) {
-	emb.mb.Failed(e2eMessage{m.Recipient.Marshal(),
-		m.Payload, uint32(m.MessageType), p})
+func (emb *E2eMessageBuffer) Failed(mt catalog.MessageType,
+	recipient *id.ID, payload []byte) {
+	emb.mb.Failed(e2eMessage{recipient.Marshal(),
+		payload, uint32(mt), Params{}})
 }
diff --git a/storage/utility/e2eMessageBuffer_test.go b/e2e/e2eMessageBuffer_test.go
similarity index 54%
rename from storage/utility/e2eMessageBuffer_test.go
rename to e2e/e2eMessageBuffer_test.go
index 6eda44ba0cdca36ed43e9332739b968e92ed6ea9..e2166aa25b6b0b1a987401ba6cc8198c37c3e43e 100644
--- a/storage/utility/e2eMessageBuffer_test.go
+++ b/e2e/e2eMessageBuffer_test.go
@@ -1,22 +1,20 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package utility
+package e2e
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 )
@@ -25,11 +23,11 @@ import (
 func TestE2EMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	emg := &e2eMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	testMsgs, _ := makeTestE2EMessages(10, t)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	testMsgs := makeTestE2EMessages(10, t)
 
 	for _, msg := range testMsgs {
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", emg.HashMessage(msg))
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", emg.HashMessage(msg))
 
 		// Save message
 		err := emg.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key)
@@ -41,18 +39,19 @@ func TestE2EMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		// Try to get message
 		obj, err := kv.Get(key, 0)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Get() returned an error: %v", err)
+			t.Errorf("get() returned an error: %v", err)
 		}
 
 		// Test if message retrieved matches expected
-		testMsg := &e2eMessage{}
-		if err := json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, testMsg); err != nil {
+		testMsg := e2eMessage{}
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &testMsg); err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal message: %v", err)
 		}
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, *testMsg) {
+
+		if !e2eMessagesEqual(msg, testMsg, t) {
 			t.Errorf("SaveMessage() returned versioned object with incorrect data."+
 				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-				msg, *testMsg)
+				msg, testMsg)
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -61,11 +60,11 @@ func TestE2EMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
 func TestE2EMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	cmh := &e2eMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	testMsgs, _ := makeTestE2EMessages(10, t)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	testMsgs := makeTestE2EMessages(10, t)
 
 	for _, msg := range testMsgs {
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", cmh.HashMessage(msg))
+		key := utility.MakeStoredMessageKey("testKey", cmh.HashMessage(msg))
 
 		// Save message
 		if err := cmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key); err != nil {
@@ -73,14 +72,19 @@ func TestE2EMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 
 		// Try to load message
-		testMsg, err := cmh.LoadMessage(kv, key)
+		face, err := cmh.LoadMessage(kv, key)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("LoadMessage() returned an error."+
 				"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v", nil, err)
 		}
 
+		testMsg, ok := face.(e2eMessage)
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatalf("Unexpected message type from LoadMessage")
+		}
+
 		// Test if message loaded matches expected
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, testMsg) {
+		if !e2eMessagesEqual(msg, testMsg, t) {
 			t.Errorf("LoadMessage() returned an unexpected object."+
 				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
 				msg, testMsg)
@@ -91,108 +95,99 @@ func TestE2EMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
 // Smoke test of e2eMessageHandler.
 func TestE2EMessageHandler_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test messages
-	_, testMsgs := makeTestE2EMessages(2, t)
-
+	testMsgs := makeTestE2EMessages(2, t)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	// Create new buffer
-	cmb, err := NewE2eMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), "testKey")
+	cmb, err := NewOrLoadE2eMessageBuffer(kv, "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("NewE2eMessageBuffer() returned an error."+
 			"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v", nil, err)
 	}
 
+	// Parse message 0
+	msg0 := testMsgs[0]
+	recipient0, err := id.Unmarshal(msg0.Recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("bad data in test message: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Parse message 1
+	msg1 := testMsgs[1]
+	recipient1, err := id.Unmarshal(msg1.Recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("bad data in test message: %v", err)
+	}
 	// Add two messages
-	cmb.Add(testMsgs[0], params.E2E{})
-	cmb.Add(testMsgs[1], params.E2E{})
+	cmb.Add(catalog.MessageType(msg0.MessageType), recipient0,
+		msg0.Payload, msg0.Params)
+	cmb.Add(catalog.MessageType(msg1.MessageType), recipient1,
+		msg1.Payload, msg1.Params)
 
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 2 {
+	if len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()) != 2 {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			2, len(cmb.mb.messages))
+			2, len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()))
 	}
 
-	msg, _, exists := cmb.Next()
+	msgType, recipient, payload, _, exists := cmb.Next()
 	if !exists {
 		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
 	}
-	cmb.Succeeded(msg, params.E2E{})
+	cmb.Succeeded(msgType, recipient, payload)
 
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 1 {
+	if len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()) != 1 {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			1, len(cmb.mb.messages))
+			1, cmb.mb.GetMessages())
 	}
 
-	msg, _, exists = cmb.Next()
+	msgType, recipient, payload, _, exists = cmb.Next()
 	if !exists {
 		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
 	}
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 0 {
+	if len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			0, len(cmb.mb.messages))
+			0, len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()))
 	}
-	cmb.Failed(msg, params.E2E{})
+	cmb.Failed(msgType, recipient, payload)
 
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 1 {
+	if len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()) != 1 {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			1, len(cmb.mb.messages))
+			1, len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()))
 	}
 
-	msg, _, exists = cmb.Next()
+	msgType, recipient, payload, _, exists = cmb.Next()
 	if !exists {
 		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
 	}
-	cmb.Succeeded(msg, params.E2E{})
+	cmb.Succeeded(msgType, recipient, payload)
 
-	msg, _, exists = cmb.Next()
+	msgType, recipient, payload, _, exists = cmb.Next()
 	if exists {
 		t.Error("Next() found a message in the buffer when it should be empty.")
 	}
 
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 0 {
+	if len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			0, len(cmb.mb.messages))
+			0, len(cmb.mb.GetMessages()))
 	}
 
 }
 
-// makeTestE2EMessages creates a list of messages with random data and the
-// expected map after they are added to the buffer.
-func makeTestE2EMessages(n int, t *testing.T) ([]e2eMessage, []message.Send) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	msgs := make([]e2eMessage, n)
-	send := make([]message.Send, n)
-	for i := range msgs {
-		rngBytes := make([]byte, 128)
-		prng.Read(rngBytes)
-		msgs[i].Recipient = rngBytes
-		prng.Read(rngBytes)
-		msgs[i].Payload = rngBytes
-		prng.Read(rngBytes)
-		msgs[i].MessageType = uint32(rngBytes[0])
-
-		send[i].Recipient = id.NewIdFromString(string(msgs[i].Recipient), id.User, t)
-		send[i].Payload = msgs[i].Payload
-		send[i].MessageType = message.Type(msgs[i].MessageType)
-	}
-
-	return msgs, send
-}
-
 func TestE2EParamMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
 	msg := &e2eMessage{
 		Recipient:   id.DummyUser[:],
 		Payload:     []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9},
 		MessageType: 42,
-		Params: params.E2E{
-			Type:       1,
-			RetryCount: 7,
-			CMIX: params.CMIX{
-				RoundTries: 6,
-				Timeout:    99,
-				RetryDelay: -4,
+		Params: Params{
+			CMIXParams: cmix.CMIXParams{
+				RoundTries:       6,
+				Timeout:          99,
+				RetryDelay:       -4,
+				BlacklistedNodes: map[id.ID]bool{},
 			},
 		},
 	}
 
-	fmt.Printf("msg1: %#v\n", msg)
+	t.Logf("msg1: %#v\n", msg)
 
 	b, err := json.Marshal(&msg)
 
@@ -200,7 +195,7 @@ func TestE2EParamMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to Marshal E2eMessage")
 	}
 
-	fmt.Printf("json: %s\n", string(b))
+	t.Logf("json: %s\n", string(b))
 
 	msg2 := &e2eMessage{}
 
@@ -210,7 +205,7 @@ func TestE2EParamMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to Unmarshal E2eMessage")
 	}
 
-	fmt.Printf("msg2: %#v\n", msg2)
+	t.Logf("msg2: %#v\n", msg2)
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, msg2) {
 		t.Errorf("Unmarshaled message is not the same")
diff --git a/e2e/fpGenerator.go b/e2e/fpGenerator.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8799e1774e983cfa887a7023e51d1102bb0946fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/fpGenerator.go
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+)
+
+// fpGenerator is a wrapper that allows the network manager's fingerprint
+// interface to be passed into ratchet without exposing ratchet to the business
+// logic.
+type fpGenerator struct {
+	m *manager
+}
+
+// AddKey adds a fingerprint to be tracked for the given cypher.
+func (fpg *fpGenerator) AddKey(cy session.Cypher) {
+	err := fpg.m.net.AddFingerprint(
+		fpg.m.myID, cy.Fingerprint(), &processor{cy, fpg.m})
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"Could not add fingerprint %s: %+v", cy.Fingerprint(), err)
+	}
+}
+
+// DeleteKey deletes the fingerprint for the given cypher.
+func (fpg *fpGenerator) DeleteKey(cy session.Cypher) {
+	fpg.m.net.DeleteFingerprint(fpg.m.myID, cy.Fingerprint())
+}
diff --git a/e2e/fpGenerator_test.go b/e2e/fpGenerator_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62627870f4346685b856274e2c5ddcfebcaa241d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/fpGenerator_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// Adds a list of cyphers with different fingerprints with fpGenerator.AddKey
+// and then checks that they were added to the mock cMix fingerprint tracker.
+func Test_fpGenerator_AddKey(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	net := newMockFpgCmix()
+	fpg := &fpGenerator{&manager{
+		net:  net,
+		myID: id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t),
+	}}
+
+	fps := make([]format.Fingerprint, 20)
+	for i := range fps {
+		prng.Read(fps[i][:])
+		fpg.AddKey(mockSessionCypher{fps[i]})
+	}
+
+	for i, fp := range fps {
+		if _, exists := net.processors[*fpg.m.myID][fp]; !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Fingerprint #%d does not exist.", i)
+		} else {
+			delete(net.processors[*fpg.m.myID], fp)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(net.processors[*fpg.m.myID]) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("%d extra fingerprints found: %+v",
+			len(net.processors[*fpg.m.myID]), net.processors[*fpg.m.myID])
+	}
+}
+
+// Adds a list of cyphers with different fingerprints and then deletes all of
+// them with fpGenerator.DeleteKey and checks that all keys were deleted.
+func Test_fpGenerator_DeleteKey(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	net := newMockFpgCmix()
+	fpg := &fpGenerator{&manager{
+		net:  net,
+		myID: id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t),
+	}}
+
+	fps := make([]format.Fingerprint, 20)
+	for i := range fps {
+		prng.Read(fps[i][:])
+		fpg.AddKey(mockSessionCypher{fps[i]})
+	}
+
+	for _, fp := range fps {
+		fpg.DeleteKey(mockSessionCypher{fp})
+	}
+
+	if len(net.processors[*fpg.m.myID]) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("%d extra fingerprints found: %+v",
+			len(net.processors[*fpg.m.myID]), net.processors[*fpg.m.myID])
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Session Cypher                                                        //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockSessionCypher struct {
+	fp format.Fingerprint
+}
+
+func (m mockSessionCypher) GetSession() *session.Session    { return nil }
+func (m mockSessionCypher) Fingerprint() format.Fingerprint { return m.fp }
+func (m mockSessionCypher) Encrypt([]byte) (ecrContents, mac []byte, residue e2e.KeyResidue) {
+	return nil, nil, e2e.KeyResidue{}
+}
+func (m mockSessionCypher) Decrypt(format.Message) ([]byte, e2e.KeyResidue, error) {
+	return nil, e2e.KeyResidue{}, nil
+}
+func (m mockSessionCypher) Use() {}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockFpgCmix struct {
+	processors map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockFpgCmix() *mockFpgCmix {
+	return &mockFpgCmix{
+		processors: make(map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { return nil, nil }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int                                   { return 0 }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Service, []byte, []byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil,
+	beginning time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID) {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	return identity.TrackedID{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) AddFingerprint(uid *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.processors[*uid]; !exists {
+		m.processors[*uid] =
+			map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor{fp: mp}
+	} else if _, exists = m.processors[*uid][fp]; !exists {
+		m.processors[*uid][fp] = mp
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) DeleteFingerprint(uid *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.processors[*uid]; exists {
+		delete(m.processors[*uid], fp)
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                       {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return false }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return false }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) AddHealthCallback(func(bool)) uint64                      { return 0 }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)                              {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool                                      { return false }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int                                  { return 0 }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID)                           {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetRoundResults(time.Duration, cmix.RoundEventCallback, ...id.Round) {
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, *stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)                             {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams                           { return connect.HostParams{} }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8                                      { return 0 }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) { return nil, nil }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string)                   {}
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance                              { return nil }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                                    { return "" }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error          { return nil }
+func (m *mockFpgCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/e2e/interface.go b/e2e/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..81898c57f0f55631244ff85093b123300ee51564
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type Handler interface {
+	// StartProcesses - process control which starts the running of rekey
+	// handlers and the critical message handlers
+	StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
+
+	// SendE2E send a message containing the payload to the
+	// recipient of the passed message type, per the given
+	// parameters - encrypted with end-to-end encryption.
+	// Default parameters can be retrieved through
+	// GetDefaultParams()
+	// If too long, it will chunk a message up into its messages
+	// and send each as a separate cmix message. It will return
+	// the list of all rounds sent on, a unique ID for the
+	// message, and the timestamp sent on.
+	// the recipient must already have an e2e relationship,
+	// otherwise an error will be returned.
+	// Will return an error if the network is not healthy or in
+	// the event of a failed send
+	SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte,
+		params Params) (e2e.SendReport, error)
+
+	/* === Reception ==================================================== */
+
+	// RegisterListener Registers a new listener. Returns the ID
+	// of the new listener. Keep the ID around if you want to be
+	// able to delete the listener later.
+	//
+	// The name is used for debug printing and not checked for
+	// uniqueness
+	//
+	// user: id.ZeroUser for all, or any user ID to listen for
+	// messages from a particular user.
+	// messageType: catalog.NoType for all, or any message type to
+	// listen for messages of that type.
+	// newListener: something implementing the Listener
+	// interface. Do not pass nil to this.
+	//
+	// If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will
+	// hear the message.
+	RegisterListener(senderID *id.ID,
+		messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID
+
+	// RegisterFunc Registers a new listener built around the
+	// passed function.  Returns the ID of the new listener. Keep
+	// the ID around if you want to be able to delete the listener
+	// later.
+	//
+	// name is used for debug printing and not checked for
+	// uniqueness
+	//
+	// user: id.ZeroUser for all, or any user ID to listen for
+	// messages from a particular user.
+	// messageType: catalog.NoType for all, or any message type to
+	// listen for messages of that type.
+	// newListener: a function implementing the ListenerFunc
+	// function type.  Do not pass nil to this.
+	//
+	// If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will
+	// hear the message.
+	RegisterFunc(name string, senderID *id.ID,
+		messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener receive.ListenerFunc) receive.ListenerID
+
+	// RegisterChannel Registers a new listener built around the
+	// passed channel.  Returns the ID of the new listener. Keep
+	// the ID around if you want to be able to delete the listener
+	// later.
+	//
+	// name is used for debug printing and not checked for
+	// uniqueness
+	//
+	// user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from
+	// a particular user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
+	// messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for
+	// messages of that type. 0 can be Message.AnyType
+	// newListener: an item channel.  Do not pass nil to this.
+	//
+	// If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will
+	// hear the message.
+	RegisterChannel(name string, senderID *id.ID,
+		messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener chan receive.Message) receive.ListenerID
+
+	// Unregister removes the listener with the specified ID so it
+	// will no longer get called
+	Unregister(listenerID receive.ListenerID)
+
+	// UnregisterUserListeners removes all the listeners registered with the
+	// specified user.
+	UnregisterUserListeners(userID *id.ID)
+
+	/* === Partners ===================================================== */
+
+	// AddPartner adds a partner. Automatically creates both send
+	// and receive sessions using the passed cryptographic data
+	// and per the parameters sent
+	AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID,
+		partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
+		partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, sendParams,
+		receiveParams session.Params) (partner.Manager, error)
+
+	// GetPartner returns the partner per its ID, if it exists
+	GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error)
+
+	// DeletePartner removes the contact associated with the partnerId from the
+	// E2E store.
+	DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error
+
+	// DeletePartnerNotify removes the contact associated with the partnerId
+	// from the E2E store. It then sends a critical E2E message to the partner
+	// informing them that the E2E connection is closed.
+	DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params Params) error
+
+	// GetAllPartnerIDs returns a list of all partner IDs that the user has
+	// an E2E relationship with.
+	GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID
+
+	// HasAuthenticatedChannel returns true if an authenticated channel with the
+	// partner exists, otherwise returns false
+	HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner *id.ID) bool
+
+	/* === Services ===================================================== */
+
+	// AddService adds a service for all partners of the given
+	// tag, which will call back on the given processor. These can
+	// be sent to using the tag fields in the Params Object
+	// Passing nil for the processor allows you to create a
+	// service which is never called but will be visible by
+	// notifications. Processes added this way are generally not
+	// end-to-end encrypted messages themselves, but other
+	// protocols which piggyback on e2e relationships to start
+	// communication
+	AddService(tag string, processor message.Processor) error
+
+	// RemoveService removes all services for the given tag
+	RemoveService(tag string) error
+
+	/* === Callbacks ==================================================== */
+
+	// The E2E callbacks are a set of callbacks that are called in specific
+	// situations. For example, ConnectionClosed is called when you receive a
+	// message from a partner informing you they have deleted the partnership.
+	//
+	// By default, on E2E creation, callbacks are not set and no action is
+	// taken. To set generic callbacks, that is used for all partners, use
+	// RegisterCallbacks. Specific callbacks can be registered per user that are
+	// used instead of the generic ones.
+
+	// RegisterCallbacks registers a generic Callbacks. This function overwrites
+	// any previously saved Callbacks. By default, these callbacks are nil and
+	// ignored until set via this function.
+	RegisterCallbacks(callbacks Callbacks)
+
+	// AddPartnerCallbacks registers a new Callbacks that overrides the generic
+	// E2E callbacks for the given partner ID.
+	AddPartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID, cb Callbacks)
+
+	// DeletePartnerCallbacks deletes the Callbacks that override the generic
+	// E2E callback for the given partner ID. Deleting these callbacks will
+	// result in the generic E2E callbacks being used.
+	DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID)
+
+	/* === Unsafe ======================================================= */
+
+	// SendUnsafe sends a message without encryption. It breaks
+	// both privacy and security. It does partition the
+	// message. It should ONLY be used for debugging.
+	// It does not respect service tags in the parameters and
+	// sends all messages with "Silent" and "E2E" tags.
+	// It does not support critical messages.
+	// It does not check that an e2e relationship exists with the recipient
+	// Will return an error if the network is not healthy or in the event of
+	// a failed send
+	SendUnsafe(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+		payload []byte, params Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error)
+
+	// EnableUnsafeReception enables the reception of unsafe message by
+	// registering bespoke services for reception. For debugging only!
+	EnableUnsafeReception()
+
+	/* === Utility ====================================================== */
+
+	// GetGroup returns the cyclic group used for end-to-end encryption
+	GetGroup() *cyclic.Group
+
+	// GetHistoricalDHPubkey returns the user's Historical DH
+	// Public Key
+	GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int
+
+	// GetHistoricalDHPrivkey returns the user's Historical DH Private Key
+	GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int
+
+	// GetReceptionID returns the default IDs
+	GetReceptionID() *id.ID
+
+	// FirstPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for the
+	// first payload
+	FirstPartitionSize() uint
+
+	// SecondPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for all
+	// payloads after the first payload
+	SecondPartitionSize() uint
+
+	// PartitionSize returns the partition payload size for the given
+	// payload index. The first payload is index 0.
+	PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint
+
+	// PayloadSize Returns the max payload size for a partitionable E2E
+	// message
+	PayloadSize() uint
+}
+
+// Callbacks contains the possible callbacks on E2E.
+type Callbacks interface {
+	// ConnectionClosed is called when you receive a message from a partner
+	// informing you that they have deleted the partnership and will no longer
+	// receive messages. It is called when a catalog.E2eClose E2E message is
+	// received.
+	ConnectionClosed(partner *id.ID, round rounds.Round)
+}
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diff --git a/e2e/legacyGen_test.go b/e2e/legacyGen_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..836d750f675b51a22b523bb412391c312509bf59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/legacyGen_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+// legacyGen_test.go contains the code for generating e2e relationships
+// for the pre-April 2022 client. This is left here, commented for
+// posterity and documentation purposes. This code was used to generate
+// the legacyDataEkv directory. This data is tested in TestRatchet_unmarshalOld()
+
+//
+//func GenerateLegacyData() {
+//	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+//	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))
+//	privKey := grp.NewInt(57)
+//	fs, err := ekv.NewFilestore("/home/josh/src/clientRelease/storage/e2e/legacyEkv", "hello")
+//	if err != nil {
+//		panic(
+//			"Failed to create storage session")
+//	}
+//
+//	kv := versioned.NewKV(fs)
+//	//prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+//	myId := id.NewIdFromString("me", id.User, t)
+//	s, err := NewStore(grp, kv, privKey, myId, prng)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		panic("NewStore() produced an error: " + err.Error())
+//	}
+//
+//	partnerIds := make([]*id.ID, 0)
+//	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
+//		// Add 1 here cause 0 case: 0 is not within the group
+//		partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(s.grp.NewInt(int64(i+1)), s.grp)
+//
+//		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+//		partnerIds = append(partnerIds, partnerID)
+//		p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+//		// NOTE: e2e store doesn't contain a private SIDH key, that's
+//		// because they're completely ephemeral as part of the
+//		// initiation of the connection.
+//		_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(prng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+//		privSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(prng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+//
+//		err := s.AddPartner(partnerID, partnerPubKey, s.dhPrivateKey, pubSIDHKey,
+//			privSIDHKey, p, p)
+//		if err != nil {
+//			panic("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
+//		}
+//	}
+//
+//}
+//func genSidhKeys(rng io.Reader, variant sidh.KeyVariant) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
+//	sidHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(variant)
+//	sidHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(variant)
+//
+//	if err := sidHPrivKey.Generate(rng); err != nil {
+//		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
+//	}
+//	sidHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKey)
+//
+//	return sidHPrivKey, sidHPubKey
+//}
diff --git a/e2e/manager.go b/e2e/manager.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7a982e4e7017595172db976666d959392008549c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/manager.go
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/parse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type manager struct {
+	*ratchet.Ratchet
+	*receive.Switchboard
+	partitioner *parse.Partitioner
+	net         cmix.Client
+	myID        *id.ID
+	rng         *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	events      event.Reporter
+	grp         *cyclic.Group
+	crit        *critical
+	rekeyParams rekey.Params
+	kv          *versioned.KV
+
+	// Generic Callbacks for all E2E operations; by default this is nil and
+	// ignored until set via RegisterCallbacks
+	callbacks Callbacks
+	cbMux     sync.Mutex
+
+	// Partner-specific Callbacks
+	partnerCallbacks *partnerCallbacks
+}
+
+const legacyE2EKey = "legacyE2ESystem"
+const e2eRekeyParamsKey = "e2eRekeyParams"
+const e2eRekeyParamsVer = 0
+
+// Init Creates stores. After calling, use load
+// Passes the ID public key which is used for the relationship
+// uses the passed ID to modify the kv prefix for a unique storage path
+func Init(kv *versioned.KV, myID *id.ID, privKey *cyclic.Int,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rekeyParams rekey.Params) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Initializing new e2e.Handler for %s", myID.String())
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeE2ePrefix(myID))
+	return initE2E(kv, myID, privKey, grp, rekeyParams)
+}
+
+func initE2E(kv *versioned.KV, myID *id.ID, privKey *cyclic.Int,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rekeyParams rekey.Params) error {
+	rekeyParamsData, err := json.Marshal(rekeyParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to marshal rekeyParams")
+	}
+	err = kv.Set(e2eRekeyParamsKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   e2eRekeyParamsVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      rekeyParamsData,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to save rekeyParams")
+	}
+	return ratchet.New(kv, myID, privKey, grp)
+}
+
+// Load returns an e2e manager from storage. It uses an ID to prefix the kv
+// and is used for partner relationships.
+// You can use a memkv for an ephemeral e2e id
+// Can be initialized with a nil cmix.Client, but will crash on start - use when
+// prebuilding e2e identity to be used later
+func Load(kv *versioned.KV, net cmix.Client, myID *id.ID,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	events event.Reporter) (Handler, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeE2ePrefix(myID))
+	return loadE2E(kv, net, myID, grp, rng, events)
+}
+
+// LoadLegacy returns an e2e manager from storage
+// Passes an ID which is used for relationship with
+// partners.
+// Does not modify the kv prefix in any way to maintain backwards compatibility
+// before multiple IDs were supported
+// You can use a memkv for an ephemeral e2e id
+// Can be initialized with a nil cmix.Client, but will crash on start - use when
+// prebuilding e2e identity to be used later
+func LoadLegacy(kv *versioned.KV, net cmix.Client, myID *id.ID,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	events event.Reporter, params rekey.Params) (Handler, error) {
+
+	// Marshal the passed params data
+	rekeyParamsData, err := json.Marshal(params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to marshal rekeyParams")
+	}
+
+	// Check if values are already written. If they exist on disk/memory already,
+	// this would be a case where LoadLegacy is most likely not the correct
+	// code-path the caller should be following.
+	if _, err := kv.Get(e2eRekeyParamsKey, e2eRekeyParamsVer); err == nil {
+		if _, err = kv.Get(legacyE2EKey, e2eRekeyParamsVer); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.New("E2E rekey params" +
+				" are already on disk, " +
+				"LoadLegacy should not be called")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Store the rekey params to disk/memory
+	err = kv.Set(e2eRekeyParamsKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   e2eRekeyParamsVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      rekeyParamsData,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = kv.Set(legacyE2EKey, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   e2eRekeyParamsVer,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      []byte{1},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Load the legacy data
+	return loadE2E(kv, net, myID, grp, rng, events)
+
+}
+
+func loadE2E(kv *versioned.KV, net cmix.Client, myDefaultID *id.ID,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
+	events event.Reporter) (Handler, error) {
+
+	m := &manager{
+		Switchboard:      receive.New(),
+		net:              net,
+		myID:             myDefaultID,
+		events:           events,
+		grp:              grp,
+		rekeyParams:      rekey.Params{},
+		kv:               kv,
+		callbacks:        nil,
+		partnerCallbacks: newPartnerCallbacks(),
+	}
+	var err error
+
+	m.Ratchet, err = ratchet.Load(kv, myDefaultID, grp,
+		&fpGenerator{m}, net, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rekeyParams, err := kv.Get(e2eRekeyParamsKey, e2eRekeyParamsVer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to load rekeyParams")
+	}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(rekeyParams.Data, &m.rekeyParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to unmarshal rekeyParams data")
+	}
+
+	// Register listener that calls the ConnectionClosed callback when a
+	// catalog.E2eClose message is received
+	m.Switchboard.RegisterFunc(
+		"connectionClosing", &id.ZeroUser, catalog.E2eClose, m.closeE2eListener)
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+// RegisterCallbacks registers the Callbacks to E2E. This function overwrite any
+// previously saved Callbacks.
+func (m *manager) RegisterCallbacks(callbacks Callbacks) {
+	m.cbMux.Lock()
+	defer m.cbMux.Unlock()
+	m.callbacks = callbacks
+}
+
+func (m *manager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("e2eManager")
+
+	if m.partitioner == nil {
+		m.partitioner = parse.NewPartitioner(m.kv, m.net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+	}
+
+	if m.crit == nil {
+		m.crit = newCritical(m.kv, m.net.AddHealthCallback, m.SendE2E)
+	}
+
+	critcalNetworkStopper := stoppable.NewSingle(
+		"e2eCriticalMessagesStopper")
+	go m.crit.runCriticalMessages(critcalNetworkStopper,
+		m.net.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents())
+	multi.Add(critcalNetworkStopper)
+
+	rekeySendFunc := func(mt catalog.MessageType,
+		recipient *id.ID, payload []byte,
+		cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (e2e.SendReport, error) {
+		// FIXME: we should have access to the e2e params here...
+		par := GetDefaultParams()
+		par.CMIXParams = cmixParams
+		return m.SendE2E(mt, recipient, payload, par)
+	}
+	rekeyStopper, err := rekey.Start(m.Switchboard, m.Ratchet,
+		rekeySendFunc, m.net, m.grp, m.rekeyParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	multi.Add(rekeyStopper)
+
+	return multi, nil
+}
+
+// DeletePartner removes the contact associated with the partnerId from the E2E
+// store.
+func (m *manager) DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error {
+	err := m.Ratchet.DeletePartner(partnerId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerId)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeletePartnerNotify removes the contact associated with the partnerId
+// from the E2E store. It then sends a critical E2E message to the partner
+// informing them that the E2E connection is closed.
+func (m *manager) DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params Params) error {
+	// Check if the partner exists
+	p, err := m.GetPartner(partnerId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Enable critical message sending
+	params.Critical = true
+
+	// Setting the connection fingerprint as the payload allows the receiver
+	// to verify that this catalog.E2eClose message is from this specific
+	// E2E relationship. However, this is not strictly necessary since this
+	// message should not be received by any future E2E connection with the
+	// same partner. This is done as a sanity check and to plainly show
+	// which relationship this message belongs to.
+	payload := p.ConnectionFingerprint().Bytes()
+
+	// Prepare an E2E message informing the partner that you are closing the E2E
+	// connection. The send is prepared before deleting the partner because the
+	// partner needs to be available to build the E2E message. The message is
+	// not sent first to avoid sending the partner an erroneous message of
+	// deletion fails.
+	sendFunc, err := m.prepareSendE2E(
+		catalog.E2eClose, partnerId, payload, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = m.Ratchet.DeletePartner(partnerId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerId)
+
+	// Send closing E2E message
+
+	sendReport, err := sendFunc()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send %s E2E message to %s: %+v",
+			catalog.E2eClose, partnerId, err)
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf(
+			"Sent %s E2E message to %s on rounds %v with message ID %s at %s",
+			catalog.E2eClose, partnerId, sendReport.RoundList, sendReport.MessageId, sendReport.SentTime)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// closeE2eListener calls the ConnectionClose callback when a catalog.E2eClose
+// message is received from a partner.
+func (m *manager) closeE2eListener(item receive.Message) {
+	p, err := m.GetPartner(item.Sender)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not find sender %s of %s message: %+v",
+			item.Sender, catalog.E2eClose, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Check the connection fingerprint to verify that the message is
+	// from the expected E2E relationship (refer to the comment in
+	// DeletePartner for more details)
+	if !hmac.Equal(p.ConnectionFingerprint().Bytes(), item.Payload) {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Received %s message from %s with incorrect "+
+			"connection fingerprint %s.", catalog.E2eClose, item.Sender,
+			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(item.Payload))
+		return
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Received %s message from %s for relationship %s. "+
+		"Calling ConnectionClosed callback.",
+		catalog.E2eClose, item.Sender, p.ConnectionFingerprint())
+
+	if cb := m.partnerCallbacks.get(item.Sender); cb != nil {
+		cb.ConnectionClosed(item.Sender, item.Round)
+	} else if m.callbacks != nil {
+		m.cbMux.Lock()
+		m.callbacks.ConnectionClosed(item.Sender, item.Round)
+		m.cbMux.Unlock()
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("No ConnectionClosed callback found.")
+	}
+}
+
+// AddPartnerCallbacks registers a new Callbacks that overrides the generic
+// e2e callbacks for the given partner ID.
+func (m *manager) AddPartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID, cb Callbacks) {
+	m.partnerCallbacks.add(partnerID, cb)
+}
+
+// DeletePartnerCallbacks deletes the Callbacks that override the generic
+// e2e callback for the given partner ID. Deleting these callbacks will
+// result in the generic e2e callbacks being used.
+func (m *manager) DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID) {
+	m.partnerCallbacks.delete(partnerID)
+}
+
+// EnableUnsafeReception enables the reception of unsafe message by registering
+// bespoke services for reception. For debugging only!
+func (m *manager) EnableUnsafeReception() {
+	m.net.AddService(m.myID, message.Service{
+		Identifier: m.myID[:],
+		Tag:        ratchet.Silent,
+	}, &UnsafeProcessor{
+		m:   m,
+		tag: ratchet.Silent,
+	})
+	m.net.AddService(m.myID, message.Service{
+		Identifier: m.myID[:],
+		Tag:        ratchet.E2e,
+	}, &UnsafeProcessor{
+		m:   m,
+		tag: ratchet.E2e,
+	})
+}
+
+// HasAuthenticatedChannel returns true if an authenticated channel with the
+// partner exists, otherwise returns false
+func (m *manager) HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner *id.ID) bool {
+	p, err := m.GetPartner(partner)
+	return p != nil && err == nil
+}
+
+func makeE2ePrefix(myid *id.ID) string {
+	return "e2eStore:" + myid.String()
+}
diff --git a/e2e/manager_test.go b/e2e/manager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..46bd718658c97466b19f7a671eebcc9f7122d63b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/manager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// todo: come up with better name and add docstring
+type legacyPartnerData struct {
+	partnerId         *id.ID
+	myDhPubKey        *cyclic.Int
+	mySidhPrivKey     *sidh.PrivateKey
+	partnerSidhPubKey *sidh.PublicKey
+	sendFP            []byte
+	receiveFp         []byte
+}
+
+// TestRatchet_unmarshalOld tests the loading of legacy data
+// following an EKV storage structure prior to the April 2022 client
+// restructure. It tests that this data is loaded and transferred to the
+// current design appropriately. For this test, there are some
+// hardcoded base64 encoded data in this file that represents
+// data marshalled according to the previous design.
+// func TestLoadLegacy(t *testing.T) {
+// 	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))
+// 	myPrivKey := grp.NewInt(57)
+// 	myPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(myPrivKey, grp)
+// 	myId := id.NewIdFromString("me", id.User, t)
+
+// 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+// 	numTest := 5
+// 	legacyData := make([]legacyPartnerData, 0, numTest)
+// 	// Expected data generation. This mocks up how partner information was
+// 	// generated using the old design (refer to legacyGen_test.go)
+// 	for i := 0; i < numTest; i++ {
+// 		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
+// 		partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(int64(i+1)), grp)
+
+// 		// Note this sidh key generation code comes from a testing helper
+// 		// function genSidhKeys which at the time of writing exists in both
+// 		// the pre-April 2022 refactor and the post-refactor. It has been
+// 		// hardcoded here to preserve the original implementation. It is
+// 		// possible a refactor occurs on the existing helper functions
+// 		// which breaks what is attempted to be preserved in this test.
+
+// 		// Generate public key (we do not care about the private key, as that
+// 		// will not be in storage as it represents the partner's private key,
+// 		// which we would not know)
+// 		variant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
+// 		partnerPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(variant)
+// 		partnerSidHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(variant)
+
+// 		if err := partnerPrivKey.Generate(prng); err != nil {
+// 			t.Fatalf("failure to generate SidH A private key")
+// 		}
+// 		partnerPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSidHPubKey)
+
+// 		// Generate a separate private key. This represents out private key,
+// 		// which we do know.
+// 		variant = sidh.KeyVariantSidhB
+
+// 		mySidHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(variant)
+// 		if err := partnerPrivKey.Generate(prng); err != nil {
+// 			t.Fatalf("failure to generate SidH B private key")
+// 		}
+
+// 		d := legacyPartnerData{
+// 			partnerId:         partnerID,
+// 			myDhPubKey:        myPubKey,
+// 			mySidhPrivKey:     mySidHPrivKey,
+// 			partnerSidhPubKey: partnerSidHPubKey,
+// 			// Fixme: if the underlying crypto implementation ever changes, this will break
+// 			//  the legacy loading tests
+// 			sendFP: e2e.MakeRelationshipFingerprint(myPubKey, partnerPubKey,
+// 				myId, partnerID),
+// 			receiveFp: e2e.MakeRelationshipFingerprint(myPubKey, partnerPubKey,
+// 				partnerID, myId),
+// 		}
+
+// 		legacyData = append(legacyData, d)
+
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Construct kv with legacy data
+// 	// fs, err := ekv.NewFilestore("/home/josh/src/client/e2e/legacyEkv", "hello")
+// 	// if err != nil {
+// 	//	t.Fatalf(
+// 	//		"Failed to create storage session: %+v", err)
+// 	// }
+// 	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+// 	err := ratchet.New(kv, myId, myPrivKey, grp)
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Errorf("Failed to init ratchet: %+v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+// 	// Load legacy data
+// 	h, err := LoadLegacy(kv, newMockCmix(nil, nil, t), myId,
+// 		grp, rng, mockEventsManager{}, rekey.GetDefaultParams())
+// 	if err != nil {
+// 		t.Fatalf("LoadLegacy error: %v", err)
+// 	}
+
+// 	// Parse handler for expected partners
+// 	for _, legacyPartner := range legacyData {
+// 		partnerManager, err := h.GetPartner(legacyPartner.partnerId)
+// 		if err != nil {
+// 			t.Errorf("Partner %s does not exist in handler.", legacyPartner.partnerId)
+// 		} else {
+// 			if !bytes.Equal(partnerManager.SendRelationshipFingerprint(), legacyPartner.sendFP) {
+// 				t.Fatalf("Send relationship fingerprint pulled from legacy does not match expected data."+
+// 					"\nExpected: %v"+
+// 					"\nReceived: %v", legacyPartner.sendFP, partnerManager.SendRelationshipFingerprint())
+// 			}
+
+// 			if !bytes.Equal(partnerManager.ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint(), legacyPartner.receiveFp) {
+// 				t.Fatalf("Receive relationship fingerprint pulled from legacy does not match expected data."+
+// 					"\nExpected: %v"+
+// 					"\nReceived: %v", legacyPartner.sendFP, partnerManager.SendRelationshipFingerprint())
+// 			}
+// 		}
+// 	}
+// }
diff --git a/e2e/params.go b/e2e/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7f1c9cfbbcc4845bbe3d2b3ee99ffeb097b388b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+)
+
+type Params struct {
+	// Tag to use to generate the service.
+	ServiceTag string
+	// Often, for notifications purposes, all messages except the
+	// last should use a silent service. This allows a
+	LastServiceTag string
+
+	// The parameters adjust how the code behaves if there are not
+	// keys available.  the number of times the code will attempt
+	// to get a key to encrypt with
+	KeyGetRetryCount uint
+	// Delay between attempting to get kets
+	KeyGeRetryDelay time.Duration
+
+	//Authorizes the message to use a key reserved for rekeying. Do not use
+	//unless sending a rekey
+	Rekey bool
+
+	cmix.CMIXParams
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	ServiceTag       string
+	LastServiceTag   string
+	KeyGetRetryCount uint
+	KeyGeRetryDelay  time.Duration
+	Rekey            bool
+	cmix.CMIXParams
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a default set of Params.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		ServiceTag:     catalog.Silent,
+		LastServiceTag: catalog.E2e,
+
+		KeyGetRetryCount: 10,
+		KeyGeRetryDelay:  500 * time.Millisecond,
+
+		Rekey:      false,
+		CMIXParams: cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters Obtain default Params, or override with
+// given parameters if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		ServiceTag:       p.ServiceTag,
+		LastServiceTag:   p.LastServiceTag,
+		KeyGetRetryCount: p.KeyGetRetryCount,
+		KeyGeRetryDelay:  p.KeyGeRetryDelay,
+		Rekey:            p.Rekey,
+		CMIXParams:       p.CMIXParams,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		ServiceTag:       pDisk.ServiceTag,
+		LastServiceTag:   pDisk.LastServiceTag,
+		KeyGetRetryCount: pDisk.KeyGetRetryCount,
+		KeyGeRetryDelay:  pDisk.KeyGeRetryDelay,
+		Rekey:            pDisk.Rekey,
+		CMIXParams:       pDisk.CMIXParams,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// String implements stringer interface by returning a json string
+func (p *Params) String() string {
+	json, _ := p.MarshalJSON()
+	return string(json)
+}
diff --git a/e2e/parse/conversation/message.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/message.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..82a6770827e6fc12b91c44f7c54d323b1fee84f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/message.go
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package conversation
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Constants for data length.
+const (
+	MessageIdLen          = 32
+	TruncatedMessageIdLen = 8
+)
+
+// MessageID is the ID of a message stored in a Message.
+type MessageID [MessageIdLen]byte
+
+// truncatedMessageID represents the first64 bits of the MessageID.
+type truncatedMessageID [TruncatedMessageIdLen]byte
+
+// Message is the structure held in a ring buffer. It represents a received
+// message by the user, which needs its reception verified to the original
+// sender of the message.
+type Message struct {
+	id        uint32    // The sequential ID of the Message in the ring buffer
+	MessageId MessageID // The ID of the message
+	Timestamp time.Time
+}
+
+// newMessage is the constructor for a Message object.
+func newMessage(id uint32, mid MessageID, timestamp time.Time) *Message {
+	return &Message{
+		id:        id,
+		MessageId: mid,
+		Timestamp: timestamp,
+	}
+}
+
+// marshal creates a byte buffer containing the serialized information of a
+// Message.
+func (m *Message) marshal() []byte {
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+
+	// Serialize and write the ID into a byte buffer
+	b := make([]byte, 4)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, m.id)
+	buff.Write(b)
+
+	// Serialize and write the MessageID into a byte buffer
+	buff.Write(m.MessageId.Bytes())
+
+	// Serialize and write the timestamp into a byte buffer
+	b = make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(m.Timestamp.UnixNano()))
+	buff.Write(b)
+
+	return buff.Bytes()
+}
+
+// unmarshalMessage deserializes byte data into a Message.
+func unmarshalMessage(data []byte) *Message {
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
+
+	// Deserialize the ID
+	ID := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
+
+	// Deserialize the message ID
+	midData := buff.Next(MessageIdLen)
+	mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes(midData)
+
+	tsNano := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
+	ts := time.Unix(0, int64(tsNano))
+
+	return &Message{
+		id:        ID,
+		MessageId: mid,
+		Timestamp: ts,
+	}
+}
+
+// NewMessageIdFromBytes creates a MessageID from byte data.
+func NewMessageIdFromBytes(data []byte) MessageID {
+	mid := MessageID{}
+	copy(mid[:], data)
+	return mid
+}
+
+// String returns a base 64 encoding of the MessageID. This functions adheres to
+// the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (mid MessageID) String() string {
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(mid[:])
+}
+
+// truncate converts a MessageID into a truncatedMessageID.
+func (mid MessageID) truncate() truncatedMessageID {
+	return newTruncatedMessageID(mid.Bytes())
+}
+
+// Bytes returns the byte data of the MessageID.
+func (mid MessageID) Bytes() []byte {
+	return mid[:]
+}
+
+// newTruncatedMessageID creates a truncatedMessageID from byte data.
+func newTruncatedMessageID(data []byte) truncatedMessageID {
+	tmID := truncatedMessageID{}
+	copy(tmID[:], data)
+	return tmID
+
+}
+
+// String returns the base 64 encoding of the truncatedMessageID. This functions
+// adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (tmID truncatedMessageID) String() string {
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(tmID[:])
+
+}
+
+// Bytes returns the byte data of the truncatedMessageID.
+func (tmID truncatedMessageID) Bytes() []byte {
+	return tmID[:]
+}
diff --git a/e2e/parse/conversation/message_test.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/message_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6c220fd9b789835d4ac83a66188efc5a9dd282d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/message_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package conversation
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests whether a marshalled Message deserializes into the same Message using
+// unmarshalMessage.
+func TestMessage_Marshal_unmarshalMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.Local)
+	testId := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("messageId123"))
+
+	message := &Message{
+		id:        0,
+		MessageId: testId,
+		Timestamp: timestamp,
+	}
+
+	serialized := message.marshal()
+
+	unmarshalled := unmarshalMessage(serialized)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(unmarshalled, message) {
+		t.Errorf("Unmarshal did not output expected data."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", message, unmarshalled)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests the MessageID truncate function.
+func TestMessageID_truncate(t *testing.T) {
+	testID := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("This is going to be 32 bytes..."))
+
+	tmID := testID.truncate()
+	expected := truncatedMessageID{}
+	copy(expected[:], testID.Bytes())
+	if len(tmID.Bytes()) != TruncatedMessageIdLen {
+		t.Errorf("truncatedMessageID has incorrect length."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expected, tmID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that NewMessageIdFromBytes properly constructs a MessageID.
+func TestNewMessageIdFromBytes(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := make([]byte, MessageIdLen)
+	for i := range expected {
+		expected[i] = byte(i)
+	}
+
+	testId := NewMessageIdFromBytes(expected)
+	if !bytes.Equal(expected, testId.Bytes()) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected output from NewMessageIdFromBytes."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expected, testId.Bytes())
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that newTruncatedMessageID constructs a proper truncatedMessageID.
+func TestNewTruncatedMessageId(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := make([]byte, 0, TruncatedMessageIdLen)
+	for i := 0; i < TruncatedMessageIdLen; i++ {
+		expected = append(expected, byte(i))
+	}
+	testId := newTruncatedMessageID(expected)
+	if !bytes.Equal(expected, testId.Bytes()) {
+		t.Fatalf("Unexpected output from newTruncatedMessageID."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expected, testId.Bytes())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/storage/conversation/partner.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/partner.go
similarity index 82%
rename from storage/conversation/partner.go
rename to e2e/parse/conversation/partner.go
index 8bad184d3c1791d2751003f692651ae7112b0854..9336dfba889d79f04163ce17d6c1f5877c9dd70c 100644
--- a/storage/conversation/partner.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/partner.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package conversation
 
@@ -11,11 +11,10 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math"
-	"strings"
 	"sync"
 )
 
@@ -40,7 +39,6 @@ type Conversation struct {
 
 // conversationDisk stores the public data of Conversation for saving to disk.
 type conversationDisk struct {
-	// Public and stored data
 	LastReceivedID         uint32
 	NumReceivedRevolutions uint32
 	NextSendID             uint64
@@ -51,12 +49,10 @@ type conversationDisk struct {
 // saved to KV, and returned.
 func LoadOrMakeConversation(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID) *Conversation {
 	c, err := loadConversation(kv, partner)
-	if err != nil && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Failed to Load conversation") {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to loadOrMakeConversation: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new conversation and save to KV if one does not exist
-	if c == nil {
+	if err != nil && kv.Exists(err) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load conversation from storage: %+v", err)
+	} else if c == nil {
+		// Create new conversation and save to KV if one does not exist
 		c = &Conversation{
 			lastReceivedID:         0,
 			numReceivedRevolutions: 0,
@@ -66,7 +62,8 @@ func LoadOrMakeConversation(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID) *Conversation {
 		}
 
 		if err = c.save(); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save new conversation: %s", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+				"Failed to save new conversation to storage: %+v", err)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -85,8 +82,8 @@ func (c *Conversation) ProcessReceivedMessageID(mid uint32) uint64 {
 		c.numReceivedRevolutions++
 		c.lastReceivedID = mid
 		if err := c.save(); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save after updating Last "+
-				"Received ID in a conversation: %s", err)
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save after updating last "+
+				"received ID in a conversation: %+v", err)
 		}
 		high = c.numReceivedRevolutions
 
@@ -94,8 +91,8 @@ func (c *Conversation) ProcessReceivedMessageID(mid uint32) uint64 {
 		if mid > c.lastReceivedID {
 			c.lastReceivedID = mid
 			if err := c.save(); err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save after updating Last "+
-					"Received ID in a conversation: %s", err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save after updating last "+
+					"received ID in a conversation: %+v", err)
 			}
 		}
 		high = c.numReceivedRevolutions
@@ -122,8 +119,8 @@ func (c *Conversation) GetNextSendID() (uint64, uint32) {
 	old := c.nextSentID
 	c.nextSentID++
 	if err := c.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save after incrementing the sendID: %s",
-			err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			"Failed to save after incrementing the sendID: %+v", err)
 	}
 	c.mux.Unlock()
 	return old, uint32(old & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF)
@@ -150,7 +147,7 @@ func loadConversation(kv *versioned.KV, partner *id.ID) (*Conversation, error) {
 	return c, nil
 }
 
-// save saves the Conversation to KV storage.
+// save stores the Conversation in storage.
 func (c *Conversation) save() error {
 	data, err := c.marshal()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -164,7 +161,7 @@ func (c *Conversation) save() error {
 	}
 
 	key := makeConversationKey(c.partner)
-	return c.kv.Set(key, currentConversationVersion, &obj)
+	return c.kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 // delete removes the Conversation from KV storage.
diff --git a/storage/conversation/partner_test.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/partner_test.go
similarity index 60%
rename from storage/conversation/partner_test.go
rename to e2e/parse/conversation/partner_test.go
index b2381e77bf6ced1f871c949d79bc59fb943e2680..68460b5e2165c3d3afbae223186508082dbecb64 100644
--- a/storage/conversation/partner_test.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/partner_test.go
@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package conversation
 
 import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -17,12 +16,10 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Tests happy path of LoadOrMakeConversation() when making a new Conversation.
-func TestLoadOrMakeConversation_Make(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
+// Tests happy path of LoadOrMakeConversation when making a new Conversation.
+func TestLoadOrMakeConversation_New(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	expectedConv := &Conversation{
 		lastReceivedID:         0,
@@ -37,15 +34,15 @@ func TestLoadOrMakeConversation_Make(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Check that the result matches the expected Conversation
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, conv) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadOrMakeConversation() made unexpected Conversation."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
+		t.Errorf("LoadOrMakeConversation made unexpected Conversation."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of LoadOrMakeConversation() when loading a Conversation.
+// Tests happy path of LoadOrMakeConversation when loading a Conversation.
 func TestLoadOrMakeConversation_Load(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	expectedConv := LoadOrMakeConversation(kv, partner)
 
@@ -54,16 +51,16 @@ func TestLoadOrMakeConversation_Load(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Check that the result matches the expected Conversation
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, conv) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadOrMakeConversation() made unexpected Conversation."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
+		t.Errorf("LoadOrMakeConversation made unexpected Conversation."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests case 1 of Conversation.ProcessReceivedMessageID().
+// Tests case 1 of Conversation.ProcessReceivedMessageID.
 func TestConversation_ProcessReceivedMessageID_Case_1(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	mid := uint32(5)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	expectedConv := LoadOrMakeConversation(kv, partner)
 	expectedConv.lastReceivedID = mid
@@ -74,22 +71,20 @@ func TestConversation_ProcessReceivedMessageID_Case_1(t *testing.T) {
 
 	result := conv.ProcessReceivedMessageID(mid)
 	if result != expectedResult {
-		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID() did not product the expected "+
-			"result.\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v",
-			expectedResult, result)
+		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID did not product the expected "+
+			"result.\nexpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", expectedResult, result)
 	}
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, conv) {
-		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID() did not product the expected "+
-			"Conversation.\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v",
-			expectedConv, conv)
+		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID did not product the expected "+
+			"Conversation.\nexpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests case 0 of Conversation.ProcessReceivedMessageID().
+// Tests case 0 of Conversation.ProcessReceivedMessageID.
 func TestConversation_ProcessReceivedMessageID_Case_0(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	mid := uint32(5)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	expectedConv := LoadOrMakeConversation(kv, partner)
 	expectedConv.lastReceivedID = mid
@@ -98,22 +93,20 @@ func TestConversation_ProcessReceivedMessageID_Case_0(t *testing.T) {
 
 	result := conv.ProcessReceivedMessageID(mid)
 	if result != expectedResult {
-		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID() did not product the expected "+
-			"result.\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v",
-			expectedResult, result)
+		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID did not product the expected "+
+			"result.\nexpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", expectedResult, result)
 	}
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, conv) {
-		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID() did not product the expected "+
-			"Conversation.\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v",
-			expectedConv, conv)
+		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID did not product the expected "+
+			"Conversation.\nexpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests case -1 of Conversation.ProcessReceivedMessageID().
+// Tests case -1 of Conversation.ProcessReceivedMessageID.
 func TestConversation_ProcessReceivedMessageID_Case_Neg1(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	mid := uint32(topRegion + 5)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	expectedConv := LoadOrMakeConversation(kv, partner)
 	expectedConv.lastReceivedID = bottomRegion - 5
@@ -123,21 +116,19 @@ func TestConversation_ProcessReceivedMessageID_Case_Neg1(t *testing.T) {
 
 	result := conv.ProcessReceivedMessageID(mid)
 	if result != expectedResult {
-		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID() did not product the expected "+
-			"result.\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v",
-			expectedResult, result)
+		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID did not product the expected "+
+			"result.\nexpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", expectedResult, result)
 	}
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, conv) {
-		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID() did not product the expected "+
-			"Conversation.\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v",
-			expectedConv, conv)
+		t.Errorf("ProcessReceivedMessageID did not product the expected "+
+			"Conversation.\nexpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", expectedConv, conv)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of Conversation.GetNextSendID().
+// Tests happy path of Conversation.GetNextSendID.
 func TestConversation_GetNextSendID(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	conv := LoadOrMakeConversation(kv, partner)
 	conv.nextSentID = maxTruncatedID - 100
@@ -146,48 +137,48 @@ func TestConversation_GetNextSendID(t *testing.T) {
 		fullID, truncID := conv.GetNextSendID()
 		if fullID != i {
 			t.Errorf("Returned incorrect full sendID."+
-				"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", i, fullID)
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, fullID)
 		}
 		if truncID != uint32(i) {
 			t.Errorf("Returned incorrect truncated sendID."+
-				"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", uint32(i), truncID)
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", uint32(i), truncID)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests the happy path of save() and loadConversation().
+// Tests the happy path of save and loadConversation.
 func TestConversation_save_load(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	expectedConv := makeRandomConv(kv, partner)
-	expectedErr := "loadConversation() produced an error: Failed to Load " +
+	expectedErr := "loadConversation produced an error: Failed to Load " +
 		"conversation: object not found"
 
 	err := expectedConv.save()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("save() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("save produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	testConv, err := loadConversation(kv, partner)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadConversation() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("loadConversation produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, testConv) {
 		t.Errorf("saving and loading Conversation failed."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedConv, testConv)
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedConv, testConv)
 	}
 
-	_, err = loadConversation(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), partner)
+	_, err = loadConversation(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), partner)
 	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadConversation() failed to produce an error."+
-			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %v", expectedErr, nil)
+		t.Errorf("loadConversation failed to produce an error."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %v", expectedErr, nil)
 	}
 }
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestConversation_Delete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partner := id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t)
 	conv := makeRandomConv(kv, partner)
 
@@ -200,7 +191,7 @@ func TestConversation_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if err := conv.delete(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() produced an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("delete produced an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if _, err := loadConversation(kv, partner); err == nil {
@@ -208,25 +199,25 @@ func TestConversation_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests the happy path of marshal() and unmarshal().
+// Tests the happy path of marshal and unmarshal.
 func TestConversation_marshal_unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedConv := makeRandomConv(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+	expectedConv := makeRandomConv(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 		id.NewIdFromString("partner ID", id.User, t))
 	testConv := LoadOrMakeConversation(expectedConv.kv, expectedConv.partner)
 
 	data, err := expectedConv.marshal()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("marshal() returned an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("marshal returned an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	err = testConv.unmarshal(data)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("unmarshal() returned an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("unmarshal returned an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedConv, testConv) {
 		t.Errorf("marshaling and unmarshaling Conversation failed."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedConv, testConv)
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedConv, testConv)
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/e2e/parse/conversation/ring.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/ring.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c99b6c9005dc4cee435bd20091603b0221e83d00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/ring.go
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package conversation
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Storage keys and versions.
+const (
+	ringBuffPrefix  = "ringBuffPrefix"
+	ringBuffKey     = "ringBuffKey"
+	ringBuffVersion = 0
+	messageKey      = "ringBuffMessageKey"
+	messageVersion  = 0
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	saveMessageErr      = "failed to save message with message ID %s to storage: %+v"
+	loadMessageErr      = "failed to load message with truncated ID %s from storage: %+v"
+	loadBuffErr         = "failed to load ring buffer from storage: %+v"
+	noMessageFoundErr   = "failed to find message with message ID %s"
+	lookupTooOldErr     = "requested ID %d is lower than oldest ID %d"
+	lookupPastRecentErr = "requested ID %d is higher than most recent ID %d"
+)
+
+// Buff is a circular buffer which containing Message's.
+type Buff struct {
+	buff           []*Message
+	lookup         map[truncatedMessageID]*Message
+	oldest, newest uint32
+	mux            sync.RWMutex
+	kv             *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// NewBuff initializes a new ring buffer with size n.
+func NewBuff(kv *versioned.KV, n int) (*Buff, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(ringBuffPrefix)
+
+	// Construct object
+	rb := &Buff{
+		buff:   make([]*Message, n),
+		lookup: make(map[truncatedMessageID]*Message, n),
+		oldest: 0,
+		// Set to max int since index is unsigned.
+		// Upon first insert, index will overflow back to zero.
+		newest: math.MaxUint32,
+		kv:     kv,
+	}
+
+	// Save to storage and return
+	return rb, rb.save()
+}
+
+// Add pushes a message to the circular buffer Buff.
+func (b *Buff) Add(id MessageID, timestamp time.Time) error {
+	b.mux.Lock()
+	defer b.mux.Unlock()
+	b.push(&Message{
+		MessageId: id,
+		Timestamp: timestamp,
+	})
+
+	return b.save()
+}
+
+// Get retrieves the most recent entry.
+func (b *Buff) Get() *Message {
+	b.mux.RLock()
+	defer b.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	mostRecentIndex := b.newest % uint32(len(b.buff))
+	return b.buff[mostRecentIndex]
+}
+
+// GetByMessageID looks up and returns the message with MessageID ID from the
+// lookup map. If the message does not exist, an error is returned.
+func (b *Buff) GetByMessageID(id MessageID) (*Message, error) {
+	b.mux.RLock()
+	defer b.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	// Look up message
+	msg, exists := b.lookup[id.truncate()]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(noMessageFoundErr, id)
+	}
+
+	// Return message if found
+	return msg, nil
+}
+
+// GetNextMessage looks up the Message with the next sequential MessageID in the
+// ring buffer after the Message with the requested MessageID.
+func (b *Buff) GetNextMessage(id MessageID) (*Message, error) {
+	b.mux.RLock()
+	defer b.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	// Look up message
+	msg, exists := b.lookup[id.truncate()]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(noMessageFoundErr, id)
+	}
+
+	lookupId := msg.id + 1
+
+	// Check that it is not before our first known ID
+	if lookupId < b.oldest {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(lookupTooOldErr, id, b.oldest)
+	}
+
+	// Check that it is not after our last known ID
+	if lookupId > b.newest {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(lookupPastRecentErr, id, b.newest)
+	}
+
+	return b.buff[(lookupId % uint32(len(b.buff)))], nil
+}
+
+// next handles incrementing the old and new markers.
+func (b *Buff) next() {
+	b.newest++
+	if b.newest >= uint32(len(b.buff)) {
+		b.oldest++
+	}
+}
+
+// push adds a Message to the Buff, clearing the overwritten message from both
+// the buff and the lookup structures.
+func (b *Buff) push(val *Message) {
+	// Update circular buffer trackers
+	b.next()
+
+	val.id = b.newest
+
+	// Handle overwrite of the oldest message
+	b.handleMessageOverwrite()
+
+	// Set message in RAM
+	b.buff[b.newest%uint32(len(b.buff))] = val
+	b.lookup[val.MessageId.truncate()] = val
+
+}
+
+// handleMessageOverwrite deletes the message that will be overwritten by push
+// from the lookup structure.
+func (b *Buff) handleMessageOverwrite() {
+	overwriteIndex := b.newest % uint32(len(b.buff))
+	messageToOverwrite := b.buff[overwriteIndex]
+	if messageToOverwrite != nil {
+		delete(b.lookup, messageToOverwrite.MessageId.truncate())
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// LoadBuff loads the ring buffer from storage. It loads all messages from
+// storage and repopulates the buffer.
+func LoadBuff(kv *versioned.KV) (*Buff, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(ringBuffPrefix)
+
+	// Extract ring buffer from storage
+	vo, err := kv.Get(ringBuffKey, ringBuffVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadBuffErr, err)
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal ring buffer from data
+	newest, oldest, list := unmarshalBuffer(vo.Data)
+
+	// Construct buffer
+	rb := &Buff{
+		buff:   make([]*Message, len(list)),
+		lookup: make(map[truncatedMessageID]*Message, len(list)),
+		oldest: oldest,
+		newest: newest,
+		mux:    sync.RWMutex{},
+		kv:     kv,
+	}
+
+	// Load each message from storage
+	for i, tmID := range list {
+		msg, err := loadMessage(tmID, kv)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		// Place message into reconstructed buffer in memory
+		rb.lookup[tmID] = msg
+		rb.buff[i] = msg
+	}
+
+	return rb, nil
+}
+
+// save stores the ring buffer and its elements to storage.
+// NOTE: This function is not thread-safe; a lock should be held by the caller.
+func (b *Buff) save() error {
+
+	// Save each message individually to storage
+	for _, msg := range b.buff {
+		if msg != nil {
+			if err := b.saveMessage(msg); err != nil {
+				return errors.Errorf(saveMessageErr, msg.MessageId, err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return b.saveBuff()
+}
+
+// saveBuff saves the marshalled Buff to storage.
+func (b *Buff) saveBuff() error {
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   ringBuffVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      b.marshal(),
+	}
+
+	return b.kv.Set(ringBuffKey, obj)
+}
+
+// marshal creates a byte buffer containing serialized information on the Buff.
+func (b *Buff) marshal() []byte {
+	// Create buffer of proper size
+	// (newest (4) + oldest (4) + (TruncatedMessageIdLen * length of buffer))
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+	buff.Grow(4 + 4 + (TruncatedMessageIdLen * len(b.lookup)))
+
+	// Write newest index into buffer
+	bb := make([]byte, 4)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(bb, b.newest)
+	buff.Write(bb)
+
+	// Write oldest index into buffer
+	bb = make([]byte, 4)
+	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(bb, b.oldest)
+	buff.Write(bb)
+
+	// Write the truncated message IDs into buffer
+	for _, msg := range b.buff {
+		if msg != nil {
+			buff.Write(msg.MessageId.truncate().Bytes())
+		}
+	}
+
+	return buff.Bytes()
+}
+
+// unmarshalBuffer unmarshalls a byte slice into Buff information.
+func unmarshalBuffer(b []byte) (
+	newest, oldest uint32, list []truncatedMessageID) {
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
+
+	// Read the newest index from the buffer
+	newest = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
+
+	// Read the oldest index from the buffer
+	oldest = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
+
+	// Initialize list to the number of truncated IDs
+	list = make([]truncatedMessageID, 0, buff.Len()/TruncatedMessageIdLen)
+
+	// Read each truncatedMessageID and save into list
+	const n = TruncatedMessageIdLen
+	for next := buff.Next(n); len(next) == n; next = buff.Next(n) {
+		list = append(list, newTruncatedMessageID(next))
+	}
+
+	return
+}
+
+// saveMessage saves a Message to storage.
+func (b *Buff) saveMessage(msg *Message) error {
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   messageVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      msg.marshal(),
+	}
+
+	return b.kv.Set(
+		makeMessageKey(msg.MessageId.truncate()), obj)
+
+}
+
+// loadMessage loads a message given truncatedMessageID from storage.
+func loadMessage(tmID truncatedMessageID, kv *versioned.KV) (*Message, error) {
+	// Load message from storage
+	vo, err := kv.Get(makeMessageKey(tmID), messageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadMessageErr, tmID, err)
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal message
+	return unmarshalMessage(vo.Data), nil
+}
+
+// makeMessageKey generates te key used to save a message to storage.
+func makeMessageKey(tmID truncatedMessageID) string {
+	return messageKey + tmID.String()
+}
diff --git a/storage/conversation/ring_test.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/ring_test.go
similarity index 54%
rename from storage/conversation/ring_test.go
rename to e2e/parse/conversation/ring_test.go
index 5b1c02a0711c52ed19906ead6bb18ac25970c0d3..b5517501233b2447e88164663d5283883e7379ae 100644
--- a/storage/conversation/ring_test.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/ring_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package conversation
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"reflect"
 	"strconv"
@@ -19,39 +19,33 @@ import (
 // TestNewBuff tests the creation of a Buff object.
 func TestNewBuff(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	buffLen := 20
 	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	/// Check buffer was initialized to expected length
+	// Check buffer was initialized to expected length
 	if len(testBuff.buff) != buffLen {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff did not produce buffer of "+
-			"expected size. "+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived slice size: %v",
+		t.Errorf("New Buff has incorrect length.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
 			buffLen, len(testBuff.lookup))
 	}
 
 	// Check that buffer exists in KV
 	_, err = kv.Prefix(ringBuffPrefix).Get(ringBuffKey, ringBuffVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not pull Buff from KV: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load Buff from KV: %+v", err)
 	}
-
 }
 
-// TestBuff_Add tests whether Buff.Add properly adds to the Buff object.
-// This includes modifying the Buff.buff, buff.lookup and proper index updates.
+// Tests that Buff.Add properly adds to the Buff object. This includes modifying
+// the Buff.buff, buff.lookup, and proper index updates.
 func TestBuff_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	buffLen := 20
-	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
+	testBuff, err := NewBuff(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), 20)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert initial message
@@ -59,18 +53,19 @@ func TestBuff_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test"))
 	err = testBuff.Add(mid, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Add returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check that map entries exist
 	if len(testBuff.lookup) != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("Message was not added to buffer's map")
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect length: message was not added to buffer's map."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(testBuff.lookup))
 	}
 
 	// Check that expected entry exists in the map
 	received, exists := testBuff.lookup[mid.truncate()]
 	if !exists {
-		t.Fatalf("Message does not exist in buffer after add.")
+		t.Error("Message does not exist in buffer after add.")
 	}
 
 	// Reconstruct added message
@@ -82,34 +77,30 @@ func TestBuff_Add(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Check map for inserted Message
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected Message not found in map."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, received)
+		t.Errorf("Expected message not found in map."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
 
 	// Check buffer for inserted Message
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testBuff.buff[0], expected) {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected message not found in buffer."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, testBuff.buff[0])
+		t.Errorf("Expected message not found in buffer."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, testBuff.buff[0])
 	}
 
 	// Check that newest index was updated
 	if testBuff.newest != 0 {
-		t.Fatalf("Buffer's newest index was not updated to expected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %d", 0, testBuff.newest)
+		t.Errorf("Buffer's newest index was not updated to expected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, testBuff.newest)
 	}
 }
 
-// TestBuff_Add_Overflow inserts buffer length + 1 Message's to the buffer
-// and ensures the oldest value is overwritten.
+// Inserts buffer length + 1 Message's to the buffer and ensures the oldest
+// value is overwritten.
 func TestBuff_Add_Overflow(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
 	buffLen := 20
-	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
+	testBuff, err := NewBuff(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), buffLen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert message to be overwritten
@@ -117,7 +108,7 @@ func TestBuff_Add_Overflow(t *testing.T) {
 	oldest := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("will be overwritten"))
 	err = testBuff.Add(oldest, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert buffLen elements to overwrite element inserted above
@@ -126,39 +117,34 @@ func TestBuff_Add_Overflow(t *testing.T) {
 		mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte(strconv.Itoa(i)))
 		err = testBuff.Add(mid, timestamp)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 		}
 
 		if testBuff.newest != uint32(i+1) {
-			t.Fatalf("Buffer's newest index was not updated for insert."+
-				"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-				"\n\tReceived: %d", i+1, testBuff.newest)
+			t.Errorf("Buffer's newest index was not updated for insert."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i+1, testBuff.newest)
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Test that the oldest index has been updated
 	if testBuff.oldest != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("Buffer's oldest index was not updated to expected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %d", 1, testBuff.oldest)
+		t.Errorf("Buffer's oldest index was not updated to expected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, testBuff.oldest)
 	}
 
 	// Check that oldest value no longer exists in map
 	_, exists := testBuff.lookup[oldest.truncate()]
 	if exists {
-		t.Fatalf("Oldest value expected to be overwritten in map!")
+		t.Errorf("Oldest value expected to be overwritten in map!")
 	}
-
 }
 
-// TestBuff_Get tests that Buff.Get returns the latest inserted Message.
+// Tests that Buff.Get returns the latest inserted Message.
 func TestBuff_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	buffLen := 20
-	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
+	testBuff, err := NewBuff(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), 20)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert initial message
@@ -166,7 +152,7 @@ func TestBuff_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test"))
 	err = testBuff.Add(mid, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Reconstruct expected message
@@ -176,14 +162,13 @@ func TestBuff_Get(t *testing.T) {
 		id:        0,
 	}
 
-	// Retrieve newly inserted value using Get()
+	// Retrieve newly inserted value using get
 	received := testBuff.Get()
 
 	// Check that retrieved value is expected
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received, expected) {
-		t.Fatalf("Get() did not retrieve expected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, received)
+		t.Errorf("Get did not retrieve expected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
 
 	// Construct new message to insert
@@ -197,27 +182,23 @@ func TestBuff_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	// Add new message to buffer
 	err = testBuff.Add(newlyInsertedMid, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Ensure newly inserted message is returned by Get()
+	// Ensure newly inserted message is returned by get
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testBuff.Get(), newlyInserted) {
-		t.Fatalf("Get() did not retrieve expected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, received)
+		t.Errorf("Get did not retrieve expected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
-
 }
 
-// TestBuff_GetByMessageId tests that Buff.GetByMessageId returns the Message with
-// the requested MessageId.
-func TestBuff_GetByMessageId(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that Buff.GetByMessageID returns the Message with the requested
+// MessageID.
+func TestBuff_GetByMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	buffLen := 20
-	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
+	testBuff, err := NewBuff(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), 20)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert initial message
@@ -225,7 +206,7 @@ func TestBuff_GetByMessageId(t *testing.T) {
 	mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test"))
 	err = testBuff.Add(mid, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Reconstruct expected message
@@ -236,50 +217,48 @@ func TestBuff_GetByMessageId(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Retrieve message using getter
-	received, err := testBuff.GetByMessageId(mid)
+	received, err := testBuff.GetByMessageID(mid)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetMessageId error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("GetByMessageID error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check retrieved value matches expected
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received, expected) {
-		t.Fatalf("GetByMessageId retrieved unexpected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, received)
+		t.Errorf("GetByMessageID retrieved unexpected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
 
 }
 
-// TestBuff_GetByMessageId_Error tests that Buff.GetByMessageId returns an error
-// when requesting a MessageId that does not exist in Buff.
-func TestBuff_GetByMessageId_Error(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that Buff.GetByMessageID returns an error when requesting a MessageID
+// that does not exist in Buff.
+func TestBuff_GetByMessageID_Error(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	buffLen := 20
 	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	uninsertedMid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test"))
+	unInsertedMid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test"))
 
-	// Un-inserted MessageId should not exist in Buff, causing an error
-	_, err = testBuff.GetByMessageId(uninsertedMid)
+	// Un-inserted MessageID should not exist in Buff, causing an error
+	_, err = testBuff.GetByMessageID(unInsertedMid)
 	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetByMessageId should error when requesting a " +
-			"MessageId not in the buffer")
+		t.Errorf("GetByMessageID should error when requesting a MessageID " +
+			"not in the buffer.")
 	}
 
 }
 
-// TestBuff_GetNextMessage tests whether
 func TestBuff_GetNextMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	buffLen := 20
 	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert initial message
@@ -287,14 +266,14 @@ func TestBuff_GetNextMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	oldMsgId := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test"))
 	err = testBuff.Add(oldMsgId, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert next message
 	nextMsgId := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("test2"))
 	err = testBuff.Add(nextMsgId, timestamp)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Construct expected message (the newest message)
@@ -307,26 +286,23 @@ func TestBuff_GetNextMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Retrieve message after the old message
 	received, err := testBuff.GetNextMessage(oldMsgId)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetNextMessage error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("GetNextMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Fatalf("GetNextMessage did not retrieve expected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, received)
+		t.Errorf("GetNextMessage did not retrieve expected value."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
 
 }
 
-// TestBuff_marshalUnmarshal tests that the Buff's marshal and unmarshalBuffer functionality
-// are inverse methods.
 func TestLoadBuff(t *testing.T) {
 	// Initialize buffer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	buffLen := 20
 	testBuff, err := NewBuff(kv, buffLen)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Buff: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Insert buffLen elements to overwrite element inserted above
@@ -335,18 +311,18 @@ func TestLoadBuff(t *testing.T) {
 		mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte(strconv.Itoa(i)))
 		err = testBuff.Add(mid, timestamp)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Add error: %v", err)
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add message to buffer: %+v", err)
 		}
 	}
 
 	// Load buffer from storage
 	received, err := LoadBuff(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("LoadBuff error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("LoadBuff returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if reflect.DeepEqual(testBuff, received) {
-		t.Fatalf("Loaded buffer does not match stored.")
+		t.Errorf("Loaded buffer does not match stored."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", testBuff, received)
 	}
-
 }
diff --git a/storage/conversation/store.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/store.go
similarity index 66%
rename from storage/conversation/store.go
rename to e2e/parse/conversation/store.go
index 662e6c1f2599816258e9e75f294ae7f27dc425cb..651f37cc3fa5b91e89c1eca924f260a8f55b6631 100644
--- a/storage/conversation/store.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/store.go
@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package conversation
 
 import (
+	"sync"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"sync"
 )
 
 const conversationKeyPrefix = "conversation"
@@ -22,17 +23,16 @@ type Store struct {
 	mux                 sync.RWMutex
 }
 
-// NewStore returns a new conversation store made off of the KV.
+// NewStore returns a new conversation Store made off of the KV.
 func NewStore(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(conversationKeyPrefix)
 	return &Store{
 		loadedConversations: make(map[id.ID]*Conversation),
-		kv:                  kv,
+		kv:                  kv.Prefix(conversationKeyPrefix),
 	}
 }
 
-// Get gets the conversation with the given partner ID from RAM, if it is there.
-// Otherwise, it loads it from disk.
+// Get gets the conversation with the given partner ID from memory, if it is
+// there. Otherwise, it loads it from disk.
 func (s *Store) Get(partner *id.ID) *Conversation {
 	s.mux.RLock()
 	c, ok := s.loadedConversations[*partner]
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func (s *Store) Get(partner *id.ID) *Conversation {
 	return c
 }
 
-// delete deletes the conversation with the given partner ID from memory and
+// Delete deletes the conversation with the given partner ID from memory and
 // storage. Panics if the object cannot be deleted from storage.
 func (s *Store) Delete(partner *id.ID) {
 	s.mux.Lock()
@@ -62,13 +62,13 @@ func (s *Store) Delete(partner *id.ID) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	// delete contact from storage
+	// Delete contact from storage
 	err := c.delete()
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to remover conversation with ID %s from "+
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to remove conversation with ID %s from "+
 			"storage: %+v", partner, err)
 	}
 
-	// delete contact from memory
+	// Delete contact from memory
 	delete(s.loadedConversations, *partner)
 }
diff --git a/e2e/parse/conversation/store_test.go b/e2e/parse/conversation/store_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..68ee8e2ba1b73b550d55244afce6715e7a19d612
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/conversation/store_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package conversation
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestStore_Delete(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	store := NewStore(kv)
+	pIDs := make([]*id.ID, 10)
+
+	// Generate list of IDs
+	for i := range pIDs {
+		pIDs[i] = id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	}
+
+	// Add IDs to storage and memory
+	for _, pid := range pIDs {
+		store.Get(pid)
+	}
+
+	// Delete conversations with IDs with even numbered indexes
+	for i := 0; i < len(pIDs); i += 2 {
+		store.Delete(pIDs[i])
+	}
+
+	// Ensure even numbered conversation were deleted and all others still exist
+	for i, pid := range pIDs {
+		_, exists := store.loadedConversations[*pid]
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			if exists {
+				t.Errorf("Delete failed to delete the conversation for ID "+
+					"%s (%d).", pid, i)
+			}
+		} else if !exists {
+			t.Errorf("Delete unexpetedly deletde the conversation for ID "+
+				"%s (%d).", pid, i)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/network/message/parse/firstMessagePart.go b/e2e/parse/firstMessagePart.go
similarity index 70%
rename from network/message/parse/firstMessagePart.go
rename to e2e/parse/firstMessagePart.go
index fa67b64411e0f2272178452eeb0a8deb91612271..a0b75b2ea481e56d60a099a8a7e427cb525bcea4 100644
--- a/network/message/parse/firstMessagePart.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/firstMessagePart.go
@@ -1,22 +1,24 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package parse
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
 	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
 )
 
 // Sizes of message parts, in bytes.
 const (
 	numPartsLen     = 1
-	typeLen         = message.TypeLen
+	typeLen         = catalog.MessageTypeLen
 	timestampLen    = 8
 	firstPartVerLen = 1
 	firstHeaderLen  = headerLen + numPartsLen + typeLen + timestampLen + firstPartVerLen
@@ -35,11 +37,11 @@ type firstMessagePart struct {
 
 // newFirstMessagePart creates a new firstMessagePart for the passed in
 // contents. Does no length checks.
-func newFirstMessagePart(mt message.Type, id uint32, numParts uint8,
-	timestamp time.Time, contents []byte) firstMessagePart {
+func newFirstMessagePart(mt catalog.MessageType, id uint32, numParts uint8,
+	timestamp time.Time, contents []byte, size int) firstMessagePart {
 
 	// Create the message structure
-	m := FirstMessagePartFromBytes(make([]byte, len(contents)+firstHeaderLen))
+	m := firstMessagePartFromBytes(make([]byte, size))
 
 	// Set the message type
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(m.Type, uint32(mt))
@@ -75,12 +77,13 @@ var firstMessagePartFromBytesVersions = map[uint8]func([]byte) firstMessagePart{
 	firstMessagePartCurrentVersion: firstMessagePartFromBytesVer0,
 }
 
-// FirstMessagePartFromBytes builds a firstMessagePart mapped to the passed in
+// firstMessagePartFromBytes builds a firstMessagePart mapped to the passed in
 // data slice. Mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
-func FirstMessagePartFromBytes(data []byte) firstMessagePart {
+func firstMessagePartFromBytes(data []byte) firstMessagePart {
 
 	// Map the data according to its version
 	version := data[len(data)-1]
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Unsafeversion: %d", version)
 	mapFunc, exists := firstMessagePartFromBytesVersions[version]
 	if exists {
 		return mapFunc(data)
@@ -105,27 +108,27 @@ func firstMessagePartFromBytesVer0(data []byte) firstMessagePart {
 	}
 }
 
-// GetType returns the message type.
-func (m firstMessagePart) GetType() message.Type {
-	return message.Type(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(m.Type))
+// getType returns the message type.
+func (m firstMessagePart) getType() catalog.MessageType {
+	return catalog.MessageType(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(m.Type))
 }
 
-// GetNumParts returns the number of message parts.
-func (m firstMessagePart) GetNumParts() uint8 {
+// getNumParts returns the number of message parts.
+func (m firstMessagePart) getNumParts() uint8 {
 	return m.NumParts[0]
 }
 
-// GetTimestamp returns the timestamp as a time.Time.
-func (m firstMessagePart) GetTimestamp() time.Time {
+// getTimestamp returns the timestamp as a time.Time.
+func (m firstMessagePart) getTimestamp() time.Time {
 	return time.Unix(0, int64(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(m.Timestamp)))
 }
 
-// GetVersion returns the version number of the data encoding.
-func (m firstMessagePart) GetVersion() uint8 {
+// getVersion returns the version number of the data encoding.
+func (m firstMessagePart) getVersion() uint8 {
 	return m.Version[0]
 }
 
-// Bytes returns the serialised message data.
-func (m firstMessagePart) Bytes() []byte {
+// bytes returns the serialised message data.
+func (m firstMessagePart) bytes() []byte {
 	return m.Data
 }
diff --git a/e2e/parse/firstMessagePart_test.go b/e2e/parse/firstMessagePart_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..aef6bc44633fb8a5823daf59d5024f9507e6a588
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/firstMessagePart_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package parse
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+)
+
+// Expected firstMessagePart for checking against, generated by fmp in
+// TestNewFirstMessagePart.
+var expectedFMP = firstMessagePart{
+	messagePart: messagePart{
+		Data: []byte{0, 0, 4, 53, 0, 0, 13, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 22, 87, 28, 11, 215,
+			220, 82, 0, 116, 101, 115, 116, 105, 110, 103, 115, 116, 114, 105,
+			110, 103, 0, firstMessagePartCurrentVersion},
+		Id:   []byte{0, 0, 4, 53},
+		Part: []byte{0},
+		Len:  []byte{0, 13},
+		Contents: []byte{116, 101, 115, 116, 105, 110, 103, 115, 116, 114, 105,
+			110, 103},
+	},
+	NumParts:  []byte{2},
+	Type:      []byte{0, 0, 0, 2},
+	Timestamp: []byte{22, 87, 28, 11, 215, 220, 82, 0},
+	Version:   []byte{firstMessagePartCurrentVersion},
+}
+
+// Test that newFirstMessagePart returns a correctly made firstMessagePart.
+func Test_newFirstMessagePart(t *testing.T) {
+	fmp := newFirstMessagePart(
+		catalog.XxMessage,
+		1077,
+		2,
+		time.Unix(1609786229, 0).UTC(),
+		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g', 's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g'}, len(expectedFMP.Data),
+	)
+
+	gotTime := fmp.getTimestamp()
+	expectedTime := time.Unix(1609786229, 0).UTC()
+	if !gotTime.Equal(expectedTime) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected timestamp."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedTime, gotTime)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(fmp, expectedFMP) {
+		t.Errorf("Expected and got firstMessagePart did not match."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", expectedFMP, fmp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that firstMessagePartFromBytes returns a correctly made firstMessagePart
+// from the bytes of one.
+func Test_firstMessagePartFromBytes(t *testing.T) {
+	fmp := firstMessagePartFromBytes(expectedFMP.Data)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(fmp, expectedFMP) {
+		t.Error("Expected and got firstMessagePart did not match")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that firstMessagePart.getType returns the correct type.
+func Test_firstMessagePart_getType(t *testing.T) {
+	if expectedFMP.getType() != catalog.XxMessage {
+		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", expectedFMP.getType(), catalog.XxMessage)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that firstMessagePart.getNumParts returns the correct number of parts.
+func Test_firstMessagePart_getNumParts(t *testing.T) {
+	if expectedFMP.getNumParts() != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", expectedFMP.getNumParts(), 2)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that firstMessagePart.getTimestamp returns the correct timestamp.
+func Test_firstMessagePart_getTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
+	et := expectedFMP.getTimestamp()
+	if !time.Unix(1609786229, 0).Equal(et) {
+		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", et, time.Unix(1609786229, 0))
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that firstMessagePart.bytes returns the correct bytes.
+func Test_firstMessagePart_bytes(t *testing.T) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedFMP.bytes(), expectedFMP.Data) {
+		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", expectedFMP.bytes(), expectedFMP.Data)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/network/message/parse/messagePart.go b/e2e/parse/messagePart.go
similarity index 71%
rename from network/message/parse/messagePart.go
rename to e2e/parse/messagePart.go
index 01c514d7c33fe1654534a67aeaf8671744d93982..e5908cf117c9079bde3a99f04b88eec229d4a356 100644
--- a/network/message/parse/messagePart.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/messagePart.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package parse
 
@@ -34,9 +34,10 @@ type messagePart struct {
 
 // newMessagePart creates a new messagePart for the passed in contents. Does no
 // length checks.
-func newMessagePart(id uint32, part uint8, contents []byte) messagePart {
+func newMessagePart(id uint32, part uint8, contents []byte,
+	size int) messagePart {
 	// Create the message structure
-	data := make([]byte, len(contents)+headerLen)
+	data := make([]byte, size)
 	m := messagePartFromBytes(data)
 
 	// Set the message ID
@@ -87,32 +88,32 @@ func messagePartFromBytesVer0(data []byte) messagePart {
 	}
 }
 
-// GetID returns the message ID.
-func (m messagePart) GetID() uint32 {
+// getID returns the message ID.
+func (m messagePart) getID() uint32 {
 	return binary.BigEndian.Uint32(m.Id)
 }
 
-// GetPart returns the message part number.
-func (m messagePart) GetPart() uint8 {
+// getPart returns the message part number.
+func (m messagePart) getPart() uint8 {
 	return m.Part[0]
 }
 
-// GetContents returns the entire contents slice.
-func (m messagePart) GetContents() []byte {
+// getContents returns the entire contents slice.
+func (m messagePart) getContents() []byte {
 	return m.Contents
 }
 
-// GetSizedContents returns the contents truncated to include only stored data.
-func (m messagePart) GetSizedContents() []byte {
-	return m.Contents[:m.GetContentsLength()]
+// getSizedContents returns the contents truncated to include only stored data.
+func (m messagePart) getSizedContents() []byte {
+	return m.Contents[:m.getContentsLength()]
 }
 
-// GetContentsLength returns the length of the data in the contents.
-func (m messagePart) GetContentsLength() int {
+// getContentsLength returns the length of the data in the contents.
+func (m messagePart) getContentsLength() int {
 	return int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.Len))
 }
 
-// Bytes returns the serialised message data.
-func (m messagePart) Bytes() []byte {
+// bytes returns the serialised message data.
+func (m messagePart) bytes() []byte {
 	return m.Data
 }
diff --git a/e2e/parse/messagePart_test.go b/e2e/parse/messagePart_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..837765d7ab3f53c201af6725c2ae16a78e2865e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/messagePart_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package parse
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Expected messagePart for checking against; generated by goTmp in
+// Test_newMessagePart.
+var expectedMP = messagePart{
+	Data: []uint8{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20, 0x6, 0x0, 0x7, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74,
+		0x69, 0x6e, 0x67, messagePartCurrentVersion},
+	Id: []uint8{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20}, Part: []uint8{0x6},
+	Len:      []uint8{0x0, 0x7},
+	Contents: []uint8{0x74, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67},
+	Version:  []uint8{messagePartCurrentVersion},
+}
+
+// Tests that a new function part is successfully created.
+func Test_newMessagePart(t *testing.T) {
+	goTmp := newMessagePart(32, 6, []byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g'}, len(expectedMP.Data))
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(goTmp, expectedMP) {
+		t.Errorf("MessagePart received and MessagePart expected do not match."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expectedMP, goTmp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that messagePart.getID returns the correct ID.
+func Test_messagePart_getID(t *testing.T) {
+	if expectedMP.getID() != 32 {
+		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
+			"\n\tGot: %#v\nexpected: %#v", expectedMP.getID(), 32)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that getPart returns the correct part number
+func TestMessagePart_getPart(t *testing.T) {
+	if expectedMP.getPart() != 6 {
+		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
+			"\n\tGot: %#v\nexpected: %#v", expectedMP.getPart(), 6)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that getContents returns the message contests
+func TestMessagePart_getContents(t *testing.T) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedMP.getContents(),
+		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g'}) {
+		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
+			"\n\tGot: %#v\nexpected: %#v", expectedMP.getContents(), 6)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that getSizedContents returns the message contests
+func TestMessagePart_getSizedContents(t *testing.T) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedMP.getSizedContents(),
+		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g'}) {
+		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
+			"\n\tGot: %#v\nexpected: %#v", expectedMP.getSizedContents(), 6)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that getContentsLength returns the message length
+func TestMessagePart_getContentsLength(t *testing.T) {
+	if expectedMP.getContentsLength() != 7 {
+		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
+			"\n\tGot: %#v\nexpected: %#v", expectedMP.getContentsLength(), 7)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/e2e/parse/partition.go b/e2e/parse/partition.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..64667c15a99f7336ec715bb40b830805c1d2c6c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition.go
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package parse
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/parse/conversation"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/parse/partition"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const MaxMessageParts = 255
+
+type Partitioner struct {
+	baseMessageSize   int
+	firstContentsSize int
+	partContentsSize  int
+	deltaFirstPart    int
+	maxSize           int
+	conversation      *conversation.Store
+	partition         *partition.Store
+}
+
+func NewPartitioner(kv *versioned.KV, messageSize int) *Partitioner {
+	p := Partitioner{
+		baseMessageSize:   messageSize,
+		firstContentsSize: messageSize - firstHeaderLen,
+		partContentsSize:  messageSize - headerLen,
+		deltaFirstPart:    firstHeaderLen - headerLen,
+		conversation:      conversation.NewStore(kv),
+		partition:         partition.NewOrLoad(kv),
+	}
+	p.maxSize = p.firstContentsSize + (MaxMessageParts-1)*p.partContentsSize
+
+	return &p
+}
+
+func (p *Partitioner) Partition(recipient *id.ID, mt catalog.MessageType,
+	timestamp time.Time, payload []byte) ([][]byte, uint64, error) {
+
+	if len(payload) > p.maxSize {
+		return nil, 0, errors.Errorf("Payload is too long, max payload "+
+			"length is %d, received %d", p.maxSize, len(payload))
+	}
+
+	// Get the ID of the sent message
+	fullMessageID, messageID := p.conversation.Get(recipient).GetNextSendID()
+
+	// Get the number of parts of the message; this equates to just a linear
+	// equation
+	numParts := uint8((len(payload) + p.deltaFirstPart + p.partContentsSize - 1) / p.partContentsSize)
+	parts := make([][]byte, numParts)
+
+	// Create the first message part
+	var sub []byte
+	sub, payload = splitPayload(payload, p.firstContentsSize)
+	parts[0] = newFirstMessagePart(mt, messageID, numParts,
+		timestamp, sub, p.baseMessageSize).bytes()
+
+	// Create all subsequent message parts
+	for i := uint8(1); i < numParts; i++ {
+		sub, payload = splitPayload(payload, p.partContentsSize)
+		parts[i] = newMessagePart(messageID, i, sub, p.baseMessageSize).bytes()
+	}
+
+	return parts, fullMessageID, nil
+}
+
+func (p *Partitioner) HandlePartition(sender *id.ID,
+	contents []byte, relationshipFingerprint []byte,
+	residue e2e.KeyResidue) (receive.Message, e2e.KeyResidue, bool) {
+
+	if isFirst(contents) {
+		// If it is the first message in a set, then handle it as so
+
+		// Decode the message structure
+		fm := firstMessagePartFromBytes(contents)
+
+		// Handle the message ID
+		messageID := p.conversation.Get(sender).
+			ProcessReceivedMessageID(fm.getID())
+		storageTimestamp := netTime.Now()
+		return p.partition.AddFirst(sender, fm.getType(), messageID,
+			fm.getPart(), fm.getNumParts(), fm.getTimestamp(), storageTimestamp,
+			fm.getSizedContents(), relationshipFingerprint, residue)
+	} else {
+		// If it is a subsequent message part, handle it as so
+		mp := messagePartFromBytes(contents)
+		messageID :=
+			p.conversation.Get(sender).ProcessReceivedMessageID(mp.getID())
+
+		return p.partition.Add(sender, messageID, mp.getPart(),
+			mp.getSizedContents(), relationshipFingerprint)
+	}
+}
+
+// FirstPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for the
+// first payload
+func (p *Partitioner) FirstPartitionSize() uint {
+	return uint(p.firstContentsSize)
+}
+
+// SecondPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for all
+// payloads after the first payload
+func (p *Partitioner) SecondPartitionSize() uint {
+	return uint(p.partContentsSize)
+}
+
+// PayloadSize Returns the max payload size for a partitionable E2E
+// message
+func (p *Partitioner) PayloadSize() uint {
+	return uint(p.maxSize)
+}
+
+func splitPayload(payload []byte, length int) ([]byte, []byte) {
+	if len(payload) < length {
+		return payload, payload
+	}
+	return payload[:length], payload[length:]
+}
+
+func isFirst(payload []byte) bool {
+	return payload[idLen] == 0
+}
diff --git a/storage/partition/multiPartMessage.go b/e2e/parse/partition/multiPartMessage.go
similarity index 55%
rename from storage/partition/multiPartMessage.go
rename to e2e/parse/partition/multiPartMessage.go
index 3aa8cffb556c3bd23f8afb6f8730830919b3c07f..b050388fd17d38b9acc604fa91f73a1ee2160c00 100644
--- a/storage/partition/multiPartMessage.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition/multiPartMessage.go
@@ -1,40 +1,46 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package partition
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strconv"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 )
 
-const currentMultiPartMessageVersion = 0
-const messageKey = "MultiPart"
+const (
+	currentMultiPartMessageVersion = 0
+	messageKey                     = "MultiPart"
+)
 
 type multiPartMessage struct {
 	Sender       *id.ID
 	MessageID    uint64
 	NumParts     uint8
 	PresentParts uint8
-	// Timestamp of message from sender
+
+	// SenderTimestamp is the timestamp of message from sender.
 	SenderTimestamp time.Time
-	// Timestamp in which message was stored in RAM
+
+	// StorageTimestamp is the timestamp in which message was stored in RAM
 	StorageTimestamp time.Time
-	MessageType      message.Type
+	MessageType      catalog.MessageType
+
+	KeyResidue e2e.KeyResidue
 
 	parts [][]byte
 	kv    *versioned.KV
@@ -45,11 +51,12 @@ type multiPartMessage struct {
 // creates a new one and saves it if one does not exist.
 func loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(sender *id.ID, messageID uint64,
 	kv *versioned.KV) *multiPartMessage {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(versioned.MakePartnerPrefix(sender)).Prefix(fmt.Sprintf("MessageID:%d", messageID))
+	kv = kv.Prefix(versioned.MakePartnerPrefix(sender)).
+		Prefix(makeMultiPartMessagePrefix(messageID))
 
 	obj, err := kv.Get(messageKey, currentMultiPartMessageVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		if !ekv.Exists(err) {
+		if !kv.Exists(err) {
 			mpm := &multiPartMessage{
 				Sender:          sender,
 				MessageID:       messageID,
@@ -59,23 +66,24 @@ func loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(sender *id.ID, messageID uint64,
 				MessageType:     0,
 				kv:              kv,
 			}
+
 			if err = mpm.save(); err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save new multi part "+
-					"message from %s messageID %v: %s", sender, messageID, err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save new multipart message from "+
+					"%s messageID %d: %+v", sender, messageID, err)
 			}
+
 			return mpm
 		}
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to open multi part "+
-			"message from %s messageID %v: %s", sender, messageID, err)
-	}
 
-	mpm := &multiPartMessage{
-		kv: kv,
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to open multipart message from %s messageID "+
+			"%d: %+v", sender, messageID, err)
 	}
 
+	mpm := &multiPartMessage{kv: kv}
+
 	if err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, mpm); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal multi part "+
-			"message from %s messageID %v: %s", sender, messageID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal multipart message from %s "+
+			"messageID %d: %+v", sender, messageID, err)
 	}
 
 	return mpm
@@ -84,7 +92,7 @@ func loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(sender *id.ID, messageID uint64,
 func (mpm *multiPartMessage) save() error {
 	data, err := json.Marshal(mpm)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to unmarshal multi-part message")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to unmarshal multipart message")
 	}
 
 	obj := versioned.Object{
@@ -93,7 +101,7 @@ func (mpm *multiPartMessage) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return mpm.kv.Set(messageKey, currentMultiPartMessageVersion, &obj)
+	return mpm.kv.Set(messageKey, &obj)
 }
 
 func (mpm *multiPartMessage) Add(partNumber uint8, part []byte) {
@@ -102,33 +110,34 @@ func (mpm *multiPartMessage) Add(partNumber uint8, part []byte) {
 
 	// Extend the list if needed
 	if len(mpm.parts) <= int(partNumber) {
-		mpm.parts = append(mpm.parts, make([][]byte, int(partNumber)-len(mpm.parts)+1)...)
+		mpm.parts = append(mpm.parts,
+			make([][]byte, int(partNumber)-len(mpm.parts)+1)...)
 	}
 
 	mpm.parts[partNumber] = part
 	mpm.PresentParts++
 
 	if err := savePart(mpm.kv, partNumber, part); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multi part "+
-			"message part %v from %s messageID %v: %s", partNumber, mpm.Sender,
-			mpm.MessageID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multipart message part %d from %s "+
+			"messageID %d: %+v", partNumber, mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
 	}
 
 	if err := mpm.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multi part "+
-			"message after adding part %v from %s messageID %v: %s", partNumber,
-			mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multipart message after adding part "+
+			"%d from %s messageID %d: %+v", partNumber, mpm.Sender,
+			mpm.MessageID, err)
 	}
 }
 
-func (mpm *multiPartMessage) AddFirst(mt message.Type, partNumber uint8,
+func (mpm *multiPartMessage) AddFirst(mt catalog.MessageType, partNumber uint8,
 	numParts uint8, senderTimestamp, storageTimestamp time.Time, part []byte) {
 	mpm.mux.Lock()
 	defer mpm.mux.Unlock()
 
 	// Extend the list if needed
 	if len(mpm.parts) <= int(partNumber) {
-		mpm.parts = append(mpm.parts, make([][]byte, int(partNumber)-len(mpm.parts)+1)...)
+		mpm.parts = append(mpm.parts,
+			make([][]byte, int(partNumber)-len(mpm.parts)+1)...)
 	}
 
 	mpm.NumParts = numParts
@@ -139,31 +148,33 @@ func (mpm *multiPartMessage) AddFirst(mt message.Type, partNumber uint8,
 	mpm.StorageTimestamp = storageTimestamp
 
 	if err := savePart(mpm.kv, partNumber, part); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multi part "+
-			"message part %v from %s messageID %v: %s", partNumber, mpm.Sender,
-			mpm.MessageID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multipart message part %d from %s "+
+			"messageID %d: %+v", partNumber, mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
 	}
 
 	if err := mpm.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multi part message after adding part "+
-			"%v from %s messageID %v: %s",
-			partNumber, mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save multipart message after adding part "+
+			"%d from %s messageID %d: %+v", partNumber, mpm.Sender,
+			mpm.MessageID, err)
 	}
 }
 
-func (mpm *multiPartMessage) IsComplete(relationshipFingerprint []byte) (message.Receive, bool) {
+func (mpm *multiPartMessage) IsComplete(relationshipFingerprint []byte) (
+	receive.Message, bool) {
 	mpm.mux.Lock()
+
 	if mpm.NumParts == 0 || mpm.NumParts != mpm.PresentParts {
 		mpm.mux.Unlock()
-		return message.Receive{}, false
+		return receive.Message{}, false
 	}
 
 	// Make sure the parts buffer is large enough to load all parts from disk
 	if len(mpm.parts) < int(mpm.NumParts) {
-		mpm.parts = append(mpm.parts, make([][]byte, int(mpm.NumParts)-len(mpm.parts))...)
+		mpm.parts = append(mpm.parts,
+			make([][]byte, int(mpm.NumParts)-len(mpm.parts))...)
 	}
 
-	// delete the multipart message
+	// Delete the multipart message
 	lenMsg := mpm.delete()
 	mpm.mux.Unlock()
 
@@ -181,47 +192,52 @@ func (mpm *multiPartMessage) IsComplete(relationshipFingerprint []byte) (message
 	}
 
 	// Return the message
-	m := message.Receive{
+	m := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     reconstructed,
 		MessageType: mpm.MessageType,
 		Sender:      mpm.Sender,
 		Timestamp:   mpm.SenderTimestamp,
-		// Encryption will be set externally
-		Encryption: 0,
-		ID:         mid,
+		ID:          mid,
 	}
 
 	return m, true
 }
 
-// deletes all parts from disk and RAM. Returns the message length for reconstruction
+// delete removes all parts from disk and memory. Returns the message length for
+// reconstruction.
 func (mpm *multiPartMessage) delete() int {
-	// Load all parts from disk, deleting files from disk as we go along
 	var err error
 	lenMsg := 0
+
+	// Load all parts from disk, deleting files from disk as we go along
 	for i := uint8(0); i < mpm.NumParts; i++ {
 		if mpm.parts[i] == nil {
 			if mpm.parts[i], err = loadPart(mpm.kv, i); err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load multi part "+
-					"message part %v from %s messageID %v: %s", i, mpm.Sender,
-					mpm.MessageID, err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load multipart message part %d "+
+					"from %s messageID %d: %+v",
+					i, mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
 			}
+
 			if err = deletePart(mpm.kv, i); err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete  multi part "+
-					"message part %v from %s messageID %v: %s", i, mpm.Sender,
-					mpm.MessageID, err)
+				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete  multipart message part "+
+					"%d from %s messageID %d: %+v",
+					i, mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
 			}
 		}
+
 		lenMsg += len(mpm.parts[i])
 	}
 
-	//key := makeMultiPartMessageKey(mpm.MessageID)
-	if err := mpm.kv.Delete(messageKey,
-		currentMultiPartMessageVersion); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete multi part "+
-			"message from %s messageID %v: %s", mpm.Sender,
-			mpm.MessageID, err)
+	// key := makeMultiPartMessageKey(mpm.MessageID)
+	err = mpm.kv.Delete(messageKey, currentMultiPartMessageVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete multipart message from %s "+
+			"messageID %d: %+v", mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID, err)
 	}
 
 	return lenMsg
 }
+
+func makeMultiPartMessagePrefix(messageID uint64) string {
+	return "MessageID:" + strconv.FormatUint(messageID, 10)
+}
diff --git a/storage/partition/multiPartMessage_test.go b/e2e/parse/partition/multiPartMessage_test.go
similarity index 58%
rename from storage/partition/multiPartMessage_test.go
rename to e2e/parse/partition/multiPartMessage_test.go
index 0fa14f3294eef6efa0ff1362e0eca7d1f97864fa..182137a7cd164befb19c2abf89c6f063f21db81e 100644
--- a/storage/partition/multiPartMessage_test.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition/multiPartMessage_test.go
@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package partition
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Tests the creation part of loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage().
+// Tests the creation part of loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage.
 func Test_loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage_Create(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up expected test value
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
@@ -33,32 +34,32 @@ func Test_loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage_Create(t *testing.T) {
 		PresentParts:    0,
 		SenderTimestamp: time.Time{},
 		MessageType:     0,
-		kv:              versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:              versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(expectedMpm)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal expected multiPartMessage: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal expected multiPartMessage: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Make new multiPartMessage
-	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(expectedMpm.Sender,
-		expectedMpm.MessageID, expectedMpm.kv)
+	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(
+		expectedMpm.Sender, expectedMpm.MessageID, expectedMpm.kv)
 
 	CheckMultiPartMessages(expectedMpm, mpm, t)
 
 	obj, err := mpm.kv.Get(messageKey, 0)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() failed to get multiPartMessage from key value store: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Get failed to get multiPartMessage storage: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, obj.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage() did not save the "+
-			"multiPartMessage correctly.\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+		t.Errorf("loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage did not save the "+
+			"multiPartMessage correctly.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
 			expectedData, obj.Data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests the loading part of loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage().
+// Tests the loading part of loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage.
 func Test_loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage_Load(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up expected test value
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
@@ -69,56 +70,73 @@ func Test_loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage_Load(t *testing.T) {
 		PresentParts:    0,
 		SenderTimestamp: time.Time{},
 		MessageType:     0,
-		kv:              versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:              versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 	err := expectedMpm.save()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to save multiPartMessage: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal expected multiPartMessage: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Make new multiPartMessage
-	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(expectedMpm.Sender,
-		expectedMpm.MessageID, expectedMpm.kv)
+	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(
+		expectedMpm.Sender, expectedMpm.MessageID, expectedMpm.kv)
 
 	CheckMultiPartMessages(expectedMpm, mpm, t)
 }
 
-func CheckMultiPartMessages(expectedMpm *multiPartMessage, mpm *multiPartMessage, t *testing.T) {
-	// The kv differs because it has prefix called, so we compare fields individually
+func CheckMultiPartMessages(
+	expectedMpm *multiPartMessage, mpm *multiPartMessage, t *testing.T) {
+	// The kv differs because it has prefix called, so we compare fields
+	// individually
 	if expectedMpm.SenderTimestamp != mpm.SenderTimestamp {
-		t.Errorf("timestamps mismatch: expected %v, got %v", expectedMpm.SenderTimestamp, mpm.SenderTimestamp)
+		t.Errorf("Timestamps mismatch: expected %s, got %s",
+			expectedMpm.SenderTimestamp, mpm.SenderTimestamp)
 	}
+
 	if expectedMpm.MessageType != mpm.MessageType {
-		t.Errorf("messagetype mismatch: expected %v, got %v", expectedMpm.MessageID, mpm.MessageID)
+		t.Errorf("Messagetype mismatch: expected %d, got %d",
+			expectedMpm.MessageType, mpm.MessageType)
 	}
+
 	if expectedMpm.MessageID != mpm.MessageID {
-		t.Errorf("messageid mismatch: expected %v, got %v", expectedMpm.MessageID, mpm.MessageID)
+		t.Errorf("MessageID mismatch: expected %d, got %d",
+			expectedMpm.MessageID, mpm.MessageID)
 	}
+
 	if expectedMpm.NumParts != mpm.NumParts {
-		t.Errorf("numparts mismatch: expected %v, got %v", expectedMpm.NumParts, mpm.NumParts)
+		t.Errorf("NumParts mismatch: expected %d, got %d",
+			expectedMpm.NumParts, mpm.NumParts)
 	}
+
 	if expectedMpm.PresentParts != mpm.PresentParts {
-		t.Errorf("presentparts mismatch: expected %v, got %v", expectedMpm.PresentParts, mpm.PresentParts)
+		t.Errorf("PresentParts mismatch: expected %d, got %d",
+			expectedMpm.PresentParts, mpm.PresentParts)
 	}
+
 	if !expectedMpm.Sender.Cmp(mpm.Sender) {
-		t.Errorf("sender mismatch: expected %v, got %v", expectedMpm.Sender, mpm.Sender)
+		t.Errorf("Sender mismatch: expected %s, got %s",
+			expectedMpm.Sender, mpm.Sender)
 	}
+
 	if len(expectedMpm.parts) != len(mpm.parts) {
-		t.Error("parts different length")
+		t.Errorf("parts length mismatch: expected %d, got %d",
+			len(expectedMpm.parts), len(mpm.parts))
 	}
+
 	for i := range expectedMpm.parts {
 		if !bytes.Equal(expectedMpm.parts[i], mpm.parts[i]) {
-			t.Errorf("parts differed at index %v", i)
+			t.Errorf("Parts differed at index %d.", i)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.Add().
+// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.AddFingerprint.
 func TestMultiPartMessage_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate test values
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(id.NewIdFromUInt(prng.Uint64(), id.User, t),
-		prng.Uint64(), versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(prng.Uint64(), id.User, t), prng.Uint64(),
+		versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
 	partNums, parts := generateParts(prng, 0)
 
 	for i := range partNums {
@@ -128,12 +146,12 @@ func TestMultiPartMessage_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	for i, p := range partNums {
 		if !bytes.Equal(mpm.parts[p], parts[i]) {
 			t.Errorf("Incorrect part at index %d (%d)."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", p, i, parts[i], mpm.parts[p])
+				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", p, i, parts[i], mpm.parts[p])
 		}
 	}
 
 	if len(partNums) != int(mpm.PresentParts) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect PresentParts.\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d",
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect PresentParts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
 			len(partNums), int(mpm.PresentParts))
 	}
 
@@ -144,17 +162,17 @@ func TestMultiPartMessage_Add(t *testing.T) {
 
 	obj, err := mpm.kv.Get(messageKey, 0)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() failed to get multiPartMessage from key value store: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("get failed to get multiPartMessage from key value store: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, obj.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage() did not save the "+
-			"multiPartMessage correctly.\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+		t.Errorf("loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage did not save the "+
+			"multiPartMessage correctly.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
 			expectedData, obj.Data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.AddFirst().
+// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.AddFirst.
 func TestMultiPartMessage_AddFirst(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate test values
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
@@ -164,9 +182,9 @@ func TestMultiPartMessage_AddFirst(t *testing.T) {
 		NumParts:        uint8(prng.Uint32()),
 		PresentParts:    1,
 		SenderTimestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		MessageType:     message.NoType,
+		MessageType:     catalog.NoType,
 		parts:           make([][]byte, 3),
-		kv:              versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:              versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 	expectedMpm.parts[2] = []byte{5, 8, 78, 9}
 	npm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(expectedMpm.Sender,
@@ -179,31 +197,33 @@ func TestMultiPartMessage_AddFirst(t *testing.T) {
 
 	data, err := loadPart(npm.kv, 2)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadPart() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("loadPart produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(data, expectedMpm.parts[2]) {
-		t.Errorf("AddFirst() did not save multiPartMessage correctly."+
-			"\n\texpected: %#v\n\treceived: %#v", expectedMpm.parts[2], data)
+		t.Errorf("AddFirst did not save multiPartMessage correctly."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expectedMpm.parts[2], data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.IsComplete().
+// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.IsComplete.
 func TestMultiPartMessage_IsComplete(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create multiPartMessage and fill with random parts
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
 	mid := prng.Uint64()
-	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(id.NewIdFromUInt(prng.Uint64(), id.User, t),
-		mid, versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(prng.Uint64(), id.User, t), mid,
+		versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
 	partNums, parts := generateParts(prng, 75)
 
-	// Check that IsComplete() is false where there are no parts
+	// Check that IsComplete is false where there are no parts
 	msg, complete := mpm.IsComplete([]byte{0})
 	if complete {
-		t.Error("IsComplete() returned true when NumParts == 0.")
+		t.Error("IsComplete returned true when NumParts == 0.")
 	}
 
-	mpm.AddFirst(message.XxMessage, partNums[0], 75, netTime.Now(), netTime.Now(), parts[0])
+	mpm.AddFirst(catalog.XxMessage, partNums[0], 75, netTime.Now(),
+		netTime.Now(), parts[0])
 	for i := range partNums {
 		if i > 0 {
 			mpm.Add(partNums[i], parts[i])
@@ -212,7 +232,7 @@ func TestMultiPartMessage_IsComplete(t *testing.T) {
 
 	msg, complete = mpm.IsComplete([]byte{0})
 	if !complete {
-		t.Error("IsComplete() returned false when the message should be complete.")
+		t.Error("IsComplete returned false when the message should be complete.")
 	}
 
 	var payload []byte
@@ -220,33 +240,32 @@ func TestMultiPartMessage_IsComplete(t *testing.T) {
 		payload = append(payload, b...)
 	}
 
-	expectedMsg := message.Receive{
+	expectedMsg := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     payload,
 		MessageType: mpm.MessageType,
 		Sender:      mpm.Sender,
 		Timestamp:   msg.Timestamp,
-		Encryption:  0,
 		ID:          e2e.NewMessageID([]byte{0}, mid),
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedMsg, msg) {
-		t.Errorf("IsComplete() did not return the expected message."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", expectedMsg, msg)
+		t.Errorf("IsComplete did not return the expected message."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedMsg, msg)
 	}
 
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.delete().
+// Tests happy path of multiPartMessage.delete.
 func TestMultiPartMessage_delete(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(id.NewIdFromUInt(prng.Uint64(), id.User, t),
-		prng.Uint64(), kv)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(
+		id.NewIdFromUInt(prng.Uint64(), id.User, t), prng.Uint64(), kv)
 
 	mpm.delete()
 	obj, err := kv.Get(messageKey, 0)
-	if ekv.Exists(err) {
-		t.Errorf("delete() did not properly delete key %s."+
+	if kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("delete did not properly delete key %s."+
 			"\n\tobject received: %+v", messageKey, obj)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/storage/partition/part.go b/e2e/parse/partition/part.go
similarity index 62%
rename from storage/partition/part.go
rename to e2e/parse/partition/part.go
index 9c24861ff83e732606341e1130bf041cc344c75a..0a2932f12d70f79ac5ec42b0e597d0c25f48329a 100644
--- a/storage/partition/part.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition/part.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package partition
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strconv"
 )
 
 const currentMultiPartMessagePartVersion = 0
@@ -30,12 +30,11 @@ func savePart(kv *versioned.KV, partNum uint8, part []byte) error {
 	key := makeMultiPartMessagePartKey(partNum)
 
 	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentMultiPartMessagePartVersion,
+		Version:   currentMultiPartMessageVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      part,
 	}
-
-	return kv.Set(key, currentMultiPartMessageVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 func deletePart(kv *versioned.KV, partNum uint8) error {
@@ -43,12 +42,7 @@ func deletePart(kv *versioned.KV, partNum uint8) error {
 	return kv.Delete(key, currentMultiPartMessageVersion)
 }
 
-// Make the key for a part
+// makeMultiPartMessagePartKey makes the key for a part.
 func makeMultiPartMessagePartKey(part uint8) string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("part:%v", part)
+	return "part:" + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(part), 10)
 }
-
-//func multiPartMessagePartPrefix(kv *versioned.KV, id uint64) *versioned.KV {
-//	return kv.prefix(keyMultiPartMessagePartPrefix).
-//		prefix(strconv.FormatUint(id, 32))
-//}
diff --git a/storage/partition/part_test.go b/e2e/parse/partition/part_test.go
similarity index 64%
rename from storage/partition/part_test.go
rename to e2e/parse/partition/part_test.go
index b1db602f7932a505a877e8c34a54ed61173cf1ab..5d4a5889fe495ac2d966d0ce782f9982f361bdf8 100644
--- a/storage/partition/part_test.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition/part_test.go
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package partition
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Tests happy path of savePart().
+// Tests happy path of savePart.
 func Test_savePart(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
 	part := make([]byte, prng.Int31n(500))
 	prng.Read(part)
@@ -29,79 +29,80 @@ func Test_savePart(t *testing.T) {
 	// Save part
 	err := savePart(kv, partNum, part)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("savePart() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("savePart produced an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Attempt to get from key value store
 	obj, err := kv.Get(key, 0)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Get produced an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check if the data is correct
 	if !bytes.Equal(part, obj.Data) {
 		t.Errorf("Part retrieved from key value store is not expected."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", part, obj.Data)
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", part, obj.Data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests happy path of loadPart().
+// Tests happy path of loadPart.
 func Test_loadPart(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
 	part := make([]byte, prng.Int31n(500))
 	prng.Read(part)
 	key := makeMultiPartMessagePartKey(partNum)
 
 	// Save part to key value store
-	err := rootKv.Set(key, 0, &versioned.Object{Timestamp: netTime.Now(), Data: part})
+	err := rootKv.Set(
+		key, &versioned.Object{Timestamp: netTime.Now(), Data: part})
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to set object: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to set object: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Load part from key value store
 	data, err := loadPart(rootKv, partNum)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadPart() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("loadPart produced an error: %v+", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check if the data is correct
 	if !bytes.Equal(part, data) {
 		t.Errorf("Part loaded from key value store is not expected."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", part, data)
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", part, data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that loadPart() returns an error that an item was not found for unsaved
+// Tests that loadPart returns an error that an item was not found for unsaved
 // key.
 func Test_loadPart_NotFoundError(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
 	part := make([]byte, prng.Int31n(500))
 	prng.Read(part)
 
 	// Load part from key value store
 	data, err := loadPart(kv, partNum)
-	if ekv.Exists(err) {
-		t.Errorf("loadPart() found an item for the key: %v", err)
+	if kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("loadPart found an item for the key: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check if the data is correct
 	if !bytes.Equal([]byte{}, data) {
 		t.Errorf("Part loaded from key value store is not expected."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", []byte{}, data)
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", []byte{}, data)
 	}
 }
 
-// Test happy path of deletePart().
+// Test happy path of deletePart.
 func TestDeletePart(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up test values
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	partNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
 	part := make([]byte, prng.Int31n(500))
 	prng.Read(part)
@@ -109,18 +110,18 @@ func TestDeletePart(t *testing.T) {
 	// Save part
 	err := savePart(kv, partNum, part)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("savePart() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("savePart produced an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Attempt to delete part
 	err = deletePart(kv, partNum)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("deletePart() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("deletePart produced an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check if part was deleted
 	_, err = loadPart(kv, partNum)
-	if ekv.Exists(err) {
-		t.Errorf("part was found in key value store: %v", err)
+	if kv.Exists(err) {
+		t.Errorf("part was found in key value store: %+v", err)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/storage/partition/store.go b/e2e/parse/partition/store.go
similarity index 66%
rename from storage/partition/store.go
rename to e2e/parse/partition/store.go
index f8a0e8e2c8054e6bbad61ee764c18b7664cee57f..06805acf6d95554de57f19e46f801f1c345d7d10 100644
--- a/storage/partition/store.go
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition/store.go
@@ -1,23 +1,27 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package partition
 
 import (
+	"crypto/hmac"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
 )
 
 type multiPartID [16]byte
@@ -34,15 +38,7 @@ type Store struct {
 	mux         sync.Mutex
 }
 
-func New(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
-	return &Store{
-		multiParts:  make(map[multiPartID]*multiPartMessage),
-		activeParts: make(map[*multiPartMessage]bool),
-		kv:          kv.Prefix(packagePrefix),
-	}
-}
-
-func Load(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
+func NewOrLoad(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
 	partitionStore := &Store{
 		multiParts:  make(map[multiPartID]*multiPartMessage),
 		activeParts: make(map[*multiPartMessage]bool),
@@ -56,54 +52,71 @@ func Load(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
 	return partitionStore
 }
 
-func (s *Store) AddFirst(partner *id.ID, mt message.Type, messageID uint64,
-	partNum, numParts uint8, senderTimestamp, storageTimestamp time.Time,
-	part []byte, relationshipFingerprint []byte) (message.Receive, bool) {
+// AddFirst adds the first partition message to the Store object.
+func (s *Store) AddFirst(partner *id.ID, mt catalog.MessageType,
+	messageID uint64, partNum, numParts uint8, senderTimestamp,
+	storageTimestamp time.Time, part []byte, relationshipFingerprint []byte,
+	residue e2e.KeyResidue) (
+	receive.Message, e2e.KeyResidue, bool) {
 
 	mpm := s.load(partner, messageID)
-
 	mpm.AddFirst(mt, partNum, numParts, senderTimestamp, storageTimestamp, part)
+	if hmac.Equal(residue.Marshal(), []byte{}) {
+		// fixme: should this error or crash?
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Key reside from first message " +
+			"is empty, continuing...")
+	}
+
+	mpm.KeyResidue = residue
 	msg, ok := mpm.IsComplete(relationshipFingerprint)
+
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	keyRes := e2e.KeyResidue{}
 	if !ok {
 		s.activeParts[mpm] = true
 		s.saveActiveParts()
 	} else {
+		keyRes = mpm.KeyResidue
 		mpID := getMultiPartID(mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID)
 		delete(s.multiParts, mpID)
 	}
 
-	return msg, ok
+	return msg, keyRes, ok
 }
 
 func (s *Store) Add(partner *id.ID, messageID uint64, partNum uint8,
-	part []byte, relationshipFingerprint []byte) (message.Receive, bool) {
+	part []byte, relationshipFingerprint []byte) (
+	receive.Message, e2e.KeyResidue, bool) {
 
 	mpm := s.load(partner, messageID)
 
 	mpm.Add(partNum, part)
 
 	msg, ok := mpm.IsComplete(relationshipFingerprint)
+	keyRes := e2e.KeyResidue{}
 	if !ok {
 		s.activeParts[mpm] = true
 		s.saveActiveParts()
 	} else {
+		keyRes = mpm.KeyResidue
 		mpID := getMultiPartID(mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID)
 		delete(s.multiParts, mpID)
 	}
 
-	return msg, ok
+	return msg, keyRes, ok
 }
 
-// Prune clear old messages on it's stored timestamp
+// prune clears old messages on it's stored timestamp.
 func (s *Store) prune() {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
 	now := netTime.Now()
-	for mpm, _ := range s.activeParts {
+	for mpm := range s.activeParts {
 		if now.Sub(mpm.StorageTimestamp) >= clearPartitionThreshold {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("prune partition: %v", mpm)
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Prune partition: %v", mpm)
 			mpm.mux.Lock()
 			mpm.delete()
 			mpID := getMultiPartID(mpm.Sender, mpm.MessageID)
@@ -128,6 +141,7 @@ func (s *Store) load(partner *id.ID, messageID uint64) *multiPartMessage {
 
 func (s *Store) saveActiveParts() {
 	jww.INFO.Printf("Saving %d active partitions", len(s.activeParts))
+
 	activeList := make([]*multiPartMessage, 0, len(s.activeParts))
 	for mpm := range s.activeParts {
 		mpm.mux.Lock()
@@ -138,7 +152,7 @@ func (s *Store) saveActiveParts() {
 
 	data, err := json.Marshal(&activeList)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not save active partitions: %v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not save active partitions: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	obj := versioned.Object{
@@ -147,9 +161,9 @@ func (s *Store) saveActiveParts() {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	err = s.kv.Set(activePartitions, activePartitionVersion, &obj)
+	err = s.kv.Set(activePartitions, &obj)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not save active partitions: %v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not save active partitions: %+v", err)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -158,19 +172,19 @@ func (s *Store) loadActivePartitions() {
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 	obj, err := s.kv.Get(activePartitions, activePartitionVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Could not load active partitions: %v", err)
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Could not load active partitions: %s", err.Error())
 		return
 	}
 
 	activeList := make([]*multiPartMessage, 0)
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &activeList); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to "+
-			"unmarshal active partitions: %v", err)
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &activeList); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal active partitions: %+v", err)
 	}
 	jww.INFO.Printf("loadActivePartitions found %d active", len(activeList))
 
 	for _, activeMpm := range activeList {
-		mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(activeMpm.Sender, activeMpm.MessageID, s.kv)
+		mpm := loadOrCreateMultiPartMessage(
+			activeMpm.Sender, activeMpm.MessageID, s.kv)
 		s.activeParts[mpm] = true
 	}
 
diff --git a/e2e/parse/partition/store_test.go b/e2e/parse/partition/store_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c26c50c19ad4597a909ef6a0dc8ba7005c1fafa8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition/store_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partition
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests happy path of NewOrLoad.
+func TestNewOrLoad(t *testing.T) {
+	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expectedStore := &Store{
+		multiParts:  make(map[multiPartID]*multiPartMessage),
+		activeParts: make(map[*multiPartMessage]bool),
+		kv:          rootKv.Prefix(packagePrefix),
+	}
+
+	store := NewOrLoad(rootKv)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedStore, store) {
+		t.Errorf("New did not return the expecte Store."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedStore, store)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Store.AddFirst.
+func TestStore_AddFirst(t *testing.T) {
+	part := []byte("Test message.")
+	s := NewOrLoad(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+	b := make([]byte, e2e.KeyResidueLength)
+	kr, err := e2e.UnmarshalKeyResidue(b)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal key residue: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	msg, receivedKr, complete := s.AddFirst(id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t),
+		catalog.XxMessage, 5, 0, 1, netTime.Now(), netTime.Now(), part,
+		[]byte{0}, kr)
+
+	if !complete {
+		t.Errorf("AddFirst returned that the message was not complete.")
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(receivedKr[:], kr[:]) {
+		t.Fatalf("Key residue returned from complete partition did not "+
+			"match first key signature."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", kr, receivedKr)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(part, msg.Payload) {
+		t.Errorf("AddFirst returned message with invalid payload."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", part, msg.Payload)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Store.Add.
+func TestStore_Add(t *testing.T) {
+	part1 := []byte("Test message.")
+	part2 := []byte("Second Sentence.")
+	s := NewOrLoad(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+	b := make([]byte, e2e.KeyResidueLength)
+	kr, err := e2e.UnmarshalKeyResidue(b)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal key residue: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	msg, _, complete := s.AddFirst(id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t),
+		catalog.XxMessage, 5, 0, 2, netTime.Now(), netTime.Now(), part1,
+		[]byte{0}, kr)
+
+	if complete {
+		t.Errorf("AddFirst returned that the message was complete.")
+	}
+
+	msg, receivedKr, complete := s.Add(id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t),
+		5, 1, part2, []byte{0})
+	if !complete {
+		t.Errorf("AddFirst returned that the message was not complete.")
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(receivedKr[:], kr[:]) {
+		t.Fatalf("Key residue returned from complete partition did not "+
+			"match first key signature."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", kr, receivedKr)
+	}
+
+	part := append(part1, part2...)
+	if !bytes.Equal(part, msg.Payload) {
+		t.Errorf("AddFirst returned message with invalid payload."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", part, msg.Payload)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test of Store.prune.
+func TestStore_prune(t *testing.T) {
+	// Setup: Add 2 message to store: an old message past the threshold and a
+	// new message
+	part1 := []byte("Test message.")
+	part2 := []byte("Second Sentence.")
+	s := NewOrLoad(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
+
+	partner1 := id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t)
+	messageId1 := uint64(5)
+	oldTimestamp := netTime.Now().Add(-2 * clearPartitionThreshold)
+	b := make([]byte, e2e.KeyResidueLength)
+	kr, err := e2e.UnmarshalKeyResidue(b)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal key residue: %+v", err)
+	}
+	s.AddFirst(partner1,
+		catalog.XxMessage, messageId1, 0, 2, netTime.Now(),
+		oldTimestamp, part1,
+		[]byte{0}, kr)
+	s.Add(partner1, messageId1, 1, part2, []byte{0})
+
+	partner2 := id.NewIdFromString("User1", id.User, t)
+	messageId2 := uint64(6)
+	newTimestamp := netTime.Now()
+	s.AddFirst(partner2, catalog.XxMessage, messageId2, 0, 2, netTime.Now(),
+		newTimestamp, part1,
+		[]byte{0}, kr)
+
+	// Call clear messages
+	s.prune()
+
+	// Check if old message cleared
+	mpmId := getMultiPartID(partner1, messageId1)
+	if _, ok := s.multiParts[mpmId]; ok {
+		t.Errorf("Prune error: Expected old message to be cleared out of store")
+	}
+
+	// Check if new message remains
+	mpmId2 := getMultiPartID(partner2, messageId2)
+	if _, ok := s.multiParts[mpmId2]; !ok {
+		t.Errorf("Prune error: expected new message to remain in store")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/e2e/parse/partition_test.go b/e2e/parse/partition_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cf9900e5aa335554c9f51da399b1d7319ff69281
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/parse/partition_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package parse
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+var ipsumTestStr = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras sit amet euismod est. Donec dolor " +
+	"neque, efficitur et interdum eu, lacinia quis mi. Duis bibendum elit ac lacus finibus pharetra. Suspendisse " +
+	"blandit erat in odio faucibus consectetur. Suspendisse sed consequat purus. Curabitur fringilla mi sit amet odio " +
+	"interdum suscipit. Etiam vitae dui posuere, congue mi a, convallis odio. In commodo risus at lorem volutpat " +
+	"placerat. In cursus magna purus, suscipit dictum lorem aliquam non. Praesent efficitur."
+
+// Test that NewPartitioner outputs a correctly made Partitioner
+func TestNewPartitioner(t *testing.T) {
+	p := NewPartitioner(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), 4096)
+
+	if p.baseMessageSize != 4096 {
+		t.Errorf("baseMessageSize content mismatch."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 4096, p.baseMessageSize)
+	}
+
+	if p.deltaFirstPart != firstHeaderLen-headerLen {
+		t.Errorf("deltaFirstPart content mismatch.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			firstHeaderLen-headerLen, p.deltaFirstPart)
+	}
+
+	if p.firstContentsSize != 4096-firstHeaderLen {
+		t.Errorf("firstContentsSize content mismatch."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			4096-firstHeaderLen, p.firstContentsSize)
+	}
+
+	if p.maxSize != (4096-firstHeaderLen)+(MaxMessageParts-1)*(4096-headerLen) {
+		t.Errorf("maxSize content mismatch.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			(4096-firstHeaderLen)+(MaxMessageParts-1)*(4096-headerLen),
+			p.maxSize)
+	}
+
+	if p.partContentsSize != 4088 {
+		t.Errorf("partContentsSize content mismatch."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 4088, p.partContentsSize)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Test that no error is returned running Partitioner.Partition.
+func TestPartitioner_Partition(t *testing.T) {
+	p := NewPartitioner(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), len(ipsumTestStr))
+
+	_, _, err := p.Partition(
+		&id.DummyUser, catalog.XxMessage, netTime.Now(), []byte(ipsumTestStr))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Test that Partitioner.HandlePartition can handle a message part.
+func TestPartitioner_HandlePartition(t *testing.T) {
+	p := NewPartitioner(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), len(ipsumTestStr))
+	m := newMessagePart(1107, 1, []byte(ipsumTestStr), len(ipsumTestStr)+headerLen)
+
+	_, _, _ = p.HandlePartition(
+		&id.DummyUser,
+		m.bytes(),
+		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g', 's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g'},
+		e2e.KeyResidue{},
+	)
+}
+
+// Test that HandlePartition can handle a first message part
+func TestPartitioner_HandleFirstPartition(t *testing.T) {
+	p := NewPartitioner(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), 256)
+	m := newFirstMessagePart(
+		catalog.XxMessage, 1107, 1, netTime.Now(), []byte(ipsumTestStr), len([]byte(ipsumTestStr))+firstHeaderLen)
+
+	_, _, _ = p.HandlePartition(
+		&id.DummyUser,
+		m.bytes(),
+		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g', 's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g'},
+		e2e.KeyResidue{},
+	)
+}
diff --git a/e2e/processor.go b/e2e/processor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e13a74aee3b7df068137277b01aff5e08bd11b10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/processor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+type processor struct {
+	cy session.Cypher
+	m  *manager
+}
+
+func (p *processor) Process(ecrMsg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round) {
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[E2E] Process(ecrMsgDigest: %s)", ecrMsg.Digest())
+	// ensure the key will be marked used before returning
+	defer p.cy.Use()
+
+	contents, residue, err := p.cy.Decrypt(ecrMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("decrypt failed of %s (fp: %s), dropping: %+v",
+			ecrMsg.Digest(), p.cy.Fingerprint(), err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	sess := p.cy.GetSession()
+	// todo: handle residue here
+	message, _, done := p.m.partitioner.HandlePartition(sess.GetPartner(),
+		contents, sess.GetRelationshipFingerprint(), residue)
+	if done {
+		message.RecipientID = receptionID.Source
+		message.EphemeralID = receptionID.EphId
+		message.Round = round
+		message.Encrypted = true
+		p.m.Switchboard.Speak(message)
+	}
+}
+
+func (p *processor) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("E2E(%s): %s",
+		p.m.myID, p.cy.GetSession())
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/interface.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..08515e103b53ea7ca26cc2b2a35c576adbaa2bbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partner
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Manager create and manages both E2E send and receive sessions using the passed cryptographic data
+type Manager interface {
+	// PartnerId returns the ID of the E2E partner
+	PartnerId() *id.ID
+	// MyId returns my ID used for the E2E relationship
+	MyId() *id.ID
+	// MyRootPrivateKey returns first private key in the DAG
+	MyRootPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int
+	// PartnerRootPublicKey returns the partner's first public key in the DAG
+	PartnerRootPublicKey() *cyclic.Int
+	// SendRelationshipFingerprint returns the fingerprint of the send session
+	SendRelationshipFingerprint() []byte
+	// ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint returns the fingerprint of the receive session
+	ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint() []byte
+	// ConnectionFingerprint returns a unique fingerprint for an E2E relationship in string format
+	ConnectionFingerprint() ConnectionFp
+	// Contact returns the contact of the E2E partner
+	Contact() contact.Contact
+
+	// PopSendCypher returns the key which is most likely to be successful for sending
+	PopSendCypher() (session.Cypher, error)
+	// PopRekeyCypher returns a key which should be used for rekeying
+	PopRekeyCypher() (session.Cypher, error)
+
+	// NewReceiveSession creates a new Receive session using the latest private key
+	// this user has sent and the new public key received from the partner. If the
+	// session already exists, then it will not be overwritten and the extant
+	// session will be returned with the bool set to true denoting a duplicate. This
+	// allows for support of duplicate key exchange triggering.
+	NewReceiveSession(partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int,
+		partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, e2eParams session.Params,
+		source *session.Session) (*session.Session, bool)
+	// NewSendSession creates a new Send session using the latest public key
+	// received from the partner and a new private key for the user. Passing in a
+	// private key is optional. A private key will be generated if none is passed.
+	NewSendSession(myDHPrivKey *cyclic.Int, mySIDHPrivateKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+		e2eParams session.Params, source *session.Session) *session.Session
+	// GetSendSession gets the Send session of the passed ID. Returns nil if no session is found.
+	GetSendSession(sid session.SessionID) *session.Session
+	//GetReceiveSession gets the Receive session of the passed ID. Returns nil if no session is found.
+	GetReceiveSession(sid session.SessionID) *session.Session
+
+	// Confirm sets the passed session ID as confirmed and cleans up old sessions
+	Confirm(sid session.SessionID) error
+
+	// TriggerNegotiations returns a list of session that need rekeys
+	TriggerNegotiations() []*session.Session
+
+	// MakeService Returns a service interface with the
+	// appropriate identifier for who is being sent to. Will populate
+	// the metadata with the partner
+	MakeService(tag string) message.Service
+
+	// Delete removes the relationship between the partner
+	// and deletes the Send and Receive sessions. This includes the
+	// sessions and the key vectors
+	Delete() error
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/manager.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/manager.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2d05c8d5c223236c45d64bfea436fd4dd8daaf30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/manager.go
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partner
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const managerPrefix = "Manager{partner:%s}"
+const originMyPrivKeyKey = "originMyPrivKey"
+const originPartnerPubKey = "originPartnerPubKey"
+const relationshipFpLength = 15
+
+// Implements the partner.Manager interface
+type manager struct {
+	kv *versioned.KV
+
+	myID    *id.ID
+	partner *id.ID
+
+	originMyPrivKey     *cyclic.Int
+	originPartnerPubKey *cyclic.Int
+
+	originMySIDHPrivKey     *sidh.PrivateKey
+	originPartnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey
+
+	receive *relationship
+	send    *relationship
+
+	grp       *cyclic.Group
+	cyHandler session.CypherHandler
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+// NewManager creates the relationship and its first Send and Receive sessions.
+func NewManager(kv *versioned.KV, myID, partnerID *id.ID, myPrivKey,
+	partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, sendParams,
+	receiveParams session.Params, cyHandler session.CypherHandler,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) Manager {
+
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeManagerPrefix(partnerID))
+
+	m := &manager{
+		kv:                      kv,
+		originMyPrivKey:         myPrivKey,
+		originPartnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
+		originMySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
+		originPartnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		myID:                    myID,
+		partner:                 partnerID,
+		cyHandler:               cyHandler,
+		grp:                     grp,
+		rng:                     rng,
+	}
+	if err := utility.StoreCyclicKey(kv, myPrivKey,
+		originMyPrivKeyKey); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store %s: %+v", originMyPrivKeyKey,
+			err)
+	}
+
+	if err := utility.StoreCyclicKey(kv, partnerPubKey,
+		originPartnerPubKey); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store %s: %+v", originPartnerPubKey,
+			err)
+	}
+
+	m.send = NewRelationship(m.kv, session.Send, myID, partnerID, myPrivKey,
+		partnerPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sendParams, cyHandler, grp, rng)
+	m.receive = NewRelationship(m.kv, session.Receive, myID, partnerID,
+		myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		receiveParams, cyHandler, grp, rng)
+
+	return m
+}
+
+// ConnectionFp represents a Partner connection fingerprint
+type ConnectionFp struct {
+	fingerprint []byte
+}
+
+func (c ConnectionFp) Bytes() []byte {
+	return c.fingerprint
+}
+
+func (c ConnectionFp) String() string {
+	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(
+		c.fingerprint)[:relationshipFpLength]
+}
+
+//LoadManager loads a relationship and all buffers and sessions from disk
+func LoadManager(kv *versioned.KV, myID, partnerID *id.ID,
+	cyHandler session.CypherHandler, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (Manager, error) {
+
+	m := &manager{
+		kv:        kv.Prefix(makeManagerPrefix(partnerID)),
+		myID:      myID,
+		partner:   partnerID,
+		cyHandler: cyHandler,
+		grp:       grp,
+		rng:       rng,
+	}
+
+	var err error
+
+	m.originMyPrivKey, err = utility.LoadCyclicKey(m.kv, originMyPrivKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load %s: %+v", originMyPrivKeyKey,
+			err)
+	}
+
+	m.originPartnerPubKey, err = utility.LoadCyclicKey(m.kv,
+		originPartnerPubKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load %s: %+v", originPartnerPubKey,
+			err)
+	}
+
+	m.send, err = LoadRelationship(m.kv, session.Send, myID, partnerID,
+		cyHandler, grp, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"cannot load partner key relationship due to failure"+
+				" to load the Send session buffer")
+	}
+
+	m.receive, err = LoadRelationship(m.kv, session.Receive, myID, partnerID,
+		cyHandler, grp, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"cannot load partner key relationship due to failure"+
+				" to load the Receive session buffer")
+	}
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+// Delete removes the relationship between the partner
+// and deletes the Send and Receive sessions. This includes the
+// sessions and the key vectors
+func (m *manager) Delete() error {
+	if err := m.deleteRelationships(); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to delete relationship")
+	}
+
+	if err := utility.DeleteCyclicKey(m.kv,
+		originPartnerPubKey); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete %s: %+v",
+			originPartnerPubKey, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// deleteRelationships removes all relationship and
+// relationship adjacent information from storage
+func (m *manager) deleteRelationships() error {
+
+	// Delete the send information
+	sendKv := m.kv.Prefix(session.Send.Prefix())
+	m.send.Delete()
+	if err := deleteRelationshipFingerprint(sendKv); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := sendKv.Delete(relationshipKey,
+		currentRelationshipVersion); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("cannot delete send relationship: %v",
+			err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete the receive information
+	receiveKv := m.kv.Prefix(session.Receive.Prefix())
+	m.receive.Delete()
+	if err := deleteRelationshipFingerprint(receiveKv); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := receiveKv.Delete(relationshipKey,
+		currentRelationshipVersion); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("cannot delete receive relationship: %v",
+			err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// NewReceiveSession creates a new Receive session using the latest private key
+// this user has sent and the new public key received from the partner. If the
+// session already exists, then it will not be overwritten and the extant
+// session will be returned with the bool set to true denoting a duplicate. This
+// allows for support of duplicate key exchange triggering.
+func (m *manager) NewReceiveSession(partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int,
+	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, e2eParams session.Params,
+	source *session.Session) (*session.Session, bool) {
+
+	// Check if the session already exists
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(source.GetMyPrivKey(),
+		partnerPubKey, m.grp, source.GetMySIDHPrivKey(),
+		partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	sessionID := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	if s := m.receive.GetByID(sessionID); s != nil {
+		return s, true
+	}
+
+	// Add the session to the buffer
+	s := m.receive.AddSession(source.GetMyPrivKey(), partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+		source.GetMySIDHPrivKey(), partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		source.GetID(), session.Confirmed, e2eParams)
+
+	return s, false
+}
+
+// NewSendSession creates a new Send session using the latest public key
+// received from the partner and a new private key for the user. Passing in a
+// private key is optional. A private key will be generated if none is passed.
+func (m *manager) NewSendSession(myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
+	mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, e2eParams session.Params,
+	sourceSession *session.Session) *session.Session {
+
+	// Add the session to the Send session buffer and return
+	return m.send.AddSession(myPrivKey, sourceSession.GetPartnerPubKey(),
+		nil, mySIDHPrivKey, sourceSession.GetPartnerSIDHPubKey(),
+		sourceSession.GetID(), session.Sending, e2eParams)
+}
+
+// PopSendCypher returns the key which is most likely to be successful for sending
+func (m *manager) PopSendCypher() (session.Cypher, error) {
+	return m.send.getKeyForSending()
+}
+
+// PopRekeyCypher returns a key which should be used for rekeying
+func (m *manager) PopRekeyCypher() (session.Cypher, error) {
+	return m.send.getKeyForRekey()
+
+}
+
+// PartnerId returns a copy of the ID of the partner.
+func (m *manager) PartnerId() *id.ID {
+	return m.partner.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// MyId returns a copy of the ID used as self.
+func (m *manager) MyId() *id.ID {
+	return m.myID.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// GetSendSession gets the Send session of the passed ID. Returns nil if no
+// session is found.
+func (m *manager) GetSendSession(sid session.SessionID) *session.Session {
+	return m.send.GetByID(sid)
+}
+
+// GetReceiveSession gets the Receive session of the passed ID. Returns nil if
+// no session is found.
+func (m *manager) GetReceiveSession(sid session.SessionID) *session.Session {
+	return m.receive.GetByID(sid)
+}
+
+// SendRelationshipFingerprint
+func (m *manager) SendRelationshipFingerprint() []byte {
+	return m.send.fingerprint
+}
+
+// ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint
+func (m *manager) ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint() []byte {
+	return m.receive.fingerprint
+}
+
+// Confirm confirms a Send session is known about by the partner.
+func (m *manager) Confirm(sid session.SessionID) error {
+	return m.send.Confirm(sid)
+}
+
+// TriggerNegotiations returns a list of key exchange operations if any are necessary.
+func (m *manager) TriggerNegotiations() []*session.Session {
+	return m.send.TriggerNegotiation()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) MyRootPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return m.originMyPrivKey.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) PartnerRootPublicKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return m.originPartnerPubKey.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// ConnectionFingerprint returns a unique fingerprint for an E2E
+// relationship used for the e2e preimage.
+func (m *manager) ConnectionFingerprint() ConnectionFp {
+	return ConnectionFp{fingerprint: e2e.GenerateConnectionFingerprint(m.send.fingerprint, m.receive.fingerprint)}
+}
+
+// MakeService Returns a service interface with the
+// appropriate identifier for who is being sent to. Will populate
+// the metadata with the partner
+func (m *manager) MakeService(tag string) message.Service {
+	return message.Service{
+		Identifier: m.ConnectionFingerprint().Bytes(),
+		Tag:        tag,
+		Metadata:   m.partner[:],
+	}
+}
+
+// Contact assembles and returns a contact.Contact with the partner's ID and DH key.
+func (m *manager) Contact() contact.Contact {
+	// Assemble Contact
+	return contact.Contact{
+		ID:       m.PartnerId(),
+		DhPubKey: m.PartnerRootPublicKey(),
+	}
+}
+
+func makeManagerPrefix(pid *id.ID) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(managerPrefix, pid)
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/manager_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/manager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dfa88ec2584598b512242d123ee873d67cf1f766
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/manager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partner
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	e2eCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Tests happy path of newManager.
+func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up expected and test values
+	expectedM, kv := newTestManager(t)
+
+	// Create new relationship
+	newM := NewManager(kv, expectedM.myID, expectedM.partner,
+		expectedM.originMyPrivKey, expectedM.originPartnerPubKey,
+		expectedM.originMySIDHPrivKey,
+		expectedM.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(),
+		session.GetDefaultParams(),
+		expectedM.cyHandler, expectedM.grp, expectedM.rng)
+
+	m := newM.(*manager)
+
+	// Check if the new relationship matches the expected
+	if !managersEqual(&expectedM, m, t) {
+		t.Errorf("newManager() did not produce the expected Manager."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedM, m)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of LoadManager.
+func TestLoadManager(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up expected and test values
+	expectedM, kv := newTestManager(t)
+
+	// Attempt to load relationship
+	newM, err := LoadManager(kv, expectedM.myID, expectedM.partner,
+		expectedM.cyHandler, expectedM.grp, expectedM.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("LoadManager() returned an error: %v", err)
+	}
+	m := newM.(*manager)
+
+	// Check if the loaded relationship matches the expected
+	if !managersEqual(&expectedM, m, t) {
+		t.Errorf("LoadManager() did not produce the expected Manager."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedM, m)
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test for clearManager
+func TestManager_ClearManager(t *testing.T) {
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("clearManager error: " +
+				"Did not panic when loading deleted manager")
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Set up expected and test values
+	expectedM, kv := newTestManager(t)
+
+	err := expectedM.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("clearManager returned an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Attempt to load relationship
+	_, err = LoadManager(kv, expectedM.myID, expectedM.partner,
+		expectedM.cyHandler, expectedM.grp, expectedM.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("LoadManager() returned an error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.NewReceiveSession.
+func TestManager_NewReceiveSession(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test values
+	m, kv := newTestManager(t)
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng.GetStream())
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(m.originMyPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		m.originMySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("newPartner", id.User, t)
+
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	thisSession := session.NewSession(kv, session.Receive, partnerID,
+		m.originMyPrivKey, partnerPrivKey, baseKey,
+		m.originMySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, []byte(""), session.Sent,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), m.cyHandler, m.grp, m.rng)
+
+	se, exists := m.NewReceiveSession(partnerPubKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), thisSession)
+	if exists {
+		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect return value."+
+			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", false, exists)
+	}
+	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) || !bytes.Equal(thisSession.GetID().Marshal(),
+		se.GetID().Marshal()) {
+		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect session."+
+			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v"+
+			"\n\texpected ID: %v\n\treceived ID: %v",
+			m.partner, se.GetPartner(), thisSession.GetID(), se.GetID())
+	}
+
+	se, exists = m.NewReceiveSession(partnerPubKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), thisSession)
+	if !exists {
+		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect return value."+
+			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", true, exists)
+	}
+	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) || !bytes.Equal(thisSession.GetID().Marshal(),
+		se.GetID().Marshal()) {
+		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect session."+
+			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v"+
+			"\n\texpected ID: %v\n\treceived ID: %v",
+			m.partner, se.GetPartner(), thisSession.GetID(), se.GetID())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.NewSendSession.
+func TestManager_NewSendSession(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test values
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	se := m.NewSendSession(m.originMyPrivKey, m.originMySIDHPrivKey,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), m.send.sessions[0])
+	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) {
+		t.Errorf("NewSendSession() did not return the correct session."+
+			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v",
+			m.partner, se.GetPartner())
+	}
+
+	se, _ = m.NewReceiveSession(m.originPartnerPubKey, m.originPartnerSIDHPubKey,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), m.receive.sessions[0])
+	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) {
+		t.Errorf("NewSendSession() did not return the correct session."+
+			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v",
+			m.partner, se.GetPartner())
+	}
+}
+
+//Tests happy path of Manager.GetKeyForSending.
+func TestManager_GetKeyForSending(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test values
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	key, err := m.PopSendCypher()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	thisSession := m.send.sessions[0]
+
+	// KeyNum isn't exposable on this layer, so make sure the keynum is 0
+	// by checking the fingerprint
+	expected := e2eCrypto.DeriveKeyFingerprint(thisSession.GetBaseKey(),
+		0, thisSession.GetRelationshipFingerprint())
+
+	received := key.Fingerprint()
+	if !bytes.Equal(expected.Bytes(), received.Bytes()) {
+		t.Errorf("PopSendCypher() did not return the correct key."+
+			"\nexpected fingerprint: %+v"+
+			"\nreceived fingerprint: %+v",
+			expected.String(), received.String())
+	}
+
+	thisSession.SetNegotiationStatus(session.NewSessionTriggered)
+
+	key, err = m.PopSendCypher()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// KeyNum isn't exposable on this layer, so make sure the keynum is 1
+	// by checking the fingerprint
+	expected = e2eCrypto.DeriveKeyFingerprint(thisSession.GetBaseKey(),
+		1, thisSession.GetRelationshipFingerprint())
+
+	received = key.Fingerprint()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.Bytes(), received.Bytes()) {
+		t.Errorf("PopSendCypher() did not return the correct key."+
+			"\nexpected fingerprint: %+v"+
+			"\nreceived fingerprint: %+v",
+			expected.String(), received.String())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Manager.GetKeyForSending returns an error for invalid SendType.
+func TestManager_GetKeyForSending_Error(t *testing.T) {
+	// Set up test values
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	// Create a session that will never get popped
+	m.send.sessions[0], _ = session.CreateTestSession(5, 5, 5, session.Unconfirmed, t)
+
+	// Try to pop
+	key, err := m.PopSendCypher()
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() did not produce an error for invalid SendType.")
+	}
+
+	if key != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() did not return the correct key."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			nil, key)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.GetPartnerID.
+func TestManager_GetPartnerID(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	pid := m.PartnerId()
+
+	if !m.partner.Cmp(pid) {
+		t.Errorf("PartnerId() returned incorrect partner ID."+
+			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.partner, pid)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.GetMyID.
+func TestManager_GetMyID(t *testing.T) {
+	myId := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+
+	m := &manager{myID: myId}
+
+	receivedMyId := m.MyId()
+
+	if !myId.Cmp(receivedMyId) {
+		t.Errorf("MyId() returned incorrect partner ID."+
+			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", myId, receivedMyId)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.GetSendSession.
+func TestManager_GetSendSession(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	s := m.GetSendSession(m.send.sessions[0].GetID())
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m.send.sessions[0], s) {
+		t.Errorf("GetSendSession() returned incorrect session."+
+			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.send.sessions[0], s)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.GetReceiveSession.
+func TestManager_GetReceiveSession(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	s := m.GetReceiveSession(m.receive.sessions[0].GetID())
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m.receive.sessions[0], s) {
+		t.Errorf("GetReceiveSession() returned incorrect session."+
+			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.receive.sessions[0], s)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.Confirm.
+func TestManager_Confirm(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng.GetStream())
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(m.originMyPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		m.originMySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	m.send.AddSession(m.originMyPrivKey, partnerPrivKey, baseKey,
+		m.originMySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid,
+		session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+
+	thisSession := m.send.GetByID(sid)
+	thisSession.TriggerNegotiation()
+
+	err := m.Confirm(thisSession.GetID())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Confirm produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Manager.TriggerNegotiations.
+func TestManager_TriggerNegotiations(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+
+	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+		m.send.sessions[0].PopReKey()
+
+	}
+
+	sessions := m.TriggerNegotiations()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m.send.sessions, sessions) {
+		t.Errorf("TriggerNegotiations() returned incorrect sessions."+
+			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.send.sessions, sessions)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestManager_MakeService(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
+	tag := "hunter2"
+	expected := message.Service{
+		Identifier: m.ConnectionFingerprint().Bytes(),
+		Tag:        tag,
+		Metadata:   m.partner[:],
+	}
+
+	received := m.MakeService(tag)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Fatalf("MakeService returned unexpected data."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", expected, received)
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/relationship.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationship.go
similarity index 52%
rename from storage/e2e/relationship.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/relationship.go
index c545841761492ba43b854620b0b6724b67ee7c90..3cfd2a706c2902ece45811b2f1d2a7cae8f7a31a 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/relationship.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationship.go
@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package partner
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
 )
 
 const maxUnconfirmed uint = 3
@@ -26,29 +29,49 @@ const relationshipKey = "relationship"
 const relationshipFingerprintKey = "relationshipFingerprint"
 
 type relationship struct {
-	manager *Manager
-	t       RelationshipType
+	t session.RelationshipType
 
 	kv *versioned.KV
 
-	sessions    []*Session
-	sessionByID map[SessionID]*Session
+	sessions    []*session.Session
+	sessionByID map[session.SessionID]*session.Session
 
 	fingerprint []byte
 
 	mux     sync.RWMutex
 	sendMux sync.Mutex
+
+	grp       *cyclic.Group
+	myID      *id.ID
+	partnerID *id.ID
+
+	cyHandler session.CypherHandler
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	serviceHandler ServiceHandler
 }
 
-func NewRelationship(manager *Manager, t RelationshipType,
-	initialParams params.E2ESessionParams) *relationship {
+type ServiceHandler interface {
+	AddService(identifier []byte, tag string, source []byte)
+	DeleteKey(identifier []byte, tag string)
+}
 
-	kv := manager.kv.Prefix(t.prefix())
+// fixme - this is weird becasue it creates the relationsip and the session.
+// Should be refactored to create an empty relationship, with a second call
+// adding the session
+// todo - doscstring
+func NewRelationship(kv *versioned.KV, t session.RelationshipType,
+	myID, partnerID *id.ID, myOriginPrivateKey,
+	partnerOriginPublicKey *cyclic.Int, originMySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	originPartnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, initialParams session.Params,
+	cyHandler session.CypherHandler, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *relationship {
 
-	//build the fingerprint
-	fingerprint := makeRelationshipFingerprint(t, manager.ctx.grp,
-		manager.originMyPrivKey, manager.originPartnerPubKey, manager.ctx.myID,
-		manager.partner)
+	kv = kv.Prefix(t.Prefix())
+
+	fingerprint := makeRelationshipFingerprint(t, grp,
+		myOriginPrivateKey, partnerOriginPublicKey, myID,
+		partnerID)
 
 	if err := storeRelationshipFingerprint(fingerprint, kv); err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store relationship fingerpint "+
@@ -56,22 +79,27 @@ func NewRelationship(manager *Manager, t RelationshipType,
 	}
 
 	r := &relationship{
-		manager:     manager,
 		t:           t,
-		sessions:    make([]*Session, 0),
-		sessionByID: make(map[SessionID]*Session),
-		fingerprint: fingerprint,
 		kv:          kv,
+		sessions:    make([]*session.Session, 0),
+		sessionByID: make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session),
+		fingerprint: fingerprint,
+		grp:         grp,
+		cyHandler:   cyHandler,
+		myID:        myID,
+		partnerID:   partnerID,
+		rng:         rng,
 	}
 
 	// set to confirmed because the first session is always confirmed as a
 	// result of the negotiation before creation
-	s := newSession(r, r.t, manager.originMyPrivKey,
-		manager.originPartnerPubKey, nil, manager.originMySIDHPrivKey,
-		manager.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, SessionID{},
-		r.fingerprint, Confirmed, initialParams)
+	s := session.NewSession(r.kv, r.t, partnerID, myOriginPrivateKey,
+		partnerOriginPublicKey, nil, originMySIDHPrivKey,
+		originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.SessionID{},
+		r.fingerprint, session.Confirmed, initialParams, cyHandler,
+		grp, rng)
 
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+	if err := s.Save(); err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to Send session after setting to "+
 			"confirmed: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -86,42 +114,22 @@ func NewRelationship(manager *Manager, t RelationshipType,
 	return r
 }
 
-// DeleteRelationship removes all relationship and
-// relationship adjacent information from storage
-func DeleteRelationship(manager *Manager) error {
-
-	// Delete the send information
-	sendKv := manager.kv.Prefix(Send.prefix())
-	manager.send.Delete()
-	if err := deleteRelationshipFingerprint(sendKv); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := sendKv.Delete(relationshipKey, currentRelationshipVersion); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Could not delete send relationship: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the receive information
-	receiveKv := manager.kv.Prefix(Receive.prefix())
-	manager.receive.Delete()
-	if err := deleteRelationshipFingerprint(receiveKv); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := receiveKv.Delete(relationshipKey, currentRelationshipVersion); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Could not delete receive relationship: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func LoadRelationship(manager *Manager, t RelationshipType) (*relationship, error) {
+// todo - doscstring
+func LoadRelationship(kv *versioned.KV, t session.RelationshipType, myID,
+	partnerID *id.ID, cyHandler session.CypherHandler, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*relationship, error) {
 
-	kv := manager.kv.Prefix(t.prefix())
+	kv = kv.Prefix(t.Prefix())
 
 	r := &relationship{
 		t:           t,
-		manager:     manager,
-		sessionByID: make(map[SessionID]*Session),
+		sessionByID: make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session),
 		kv:          kv,
+		myID:        myID,
+		partnerID:   partnerID,
+		cyHandler:   cyHandler,
+		grp:         grp,
+		rng:         rng,
 	}
 
 	obj, err := kv.Get(relationshipKey, currentRelationshipVersion)
@@ -153,12 +161,12 @@ func (r *relationship) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return r.kv.Set(relationshipKey, currentRelationshipVersion, &obj)
+	return r.kv.Set(relationshipKey, &obj)
 }
 
 //ekv functions
 func (r *relationship) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	sessions := make([]SessionID, len(r.sessions))
+	sessions := make([]session.SessionID, len(r.sessions))
 
 	index := 0
 	for sid := range r.sessionByID {
@@ -170,31 +178,29 @@ func (r *relationship) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
 }
 
 func (r *relationship) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	var sessions []SessionID
-
-	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &sessions)
+	var sessions []session.SessionID
 
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &sessions); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	//load the fingerprint
 	r.fingerprint = loadRelationshipFingerprint(r.kv)
 
 	//load all the sessions
 	for _, sid := range sessions {
-		sessionKV := r.kv.Prefix(makeSessionPrefix(sid))
-		session, err := loadSession(r, sessionKV, r.fingerprint)
+		s, err := session.LoadSession(r.kv, sid, r.fingerprint,
+			r.cyHandler, r.grp, r.rng)
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load session %s for %s: %+v",
-				makeSessionPrefix(sid), r.manager.partner, err)
+				session.MakeSessionPrefix(sid), r.partnerID, err)
 		}
-		r.addSession(session)
+		r.addSession(s)
 	}
 
 	return nil
 }
 
+// todo - doscstring
 func (r *relationship) Delete() {
 	r.mux.Lock()
 	defer r.mux.Unlock()
@@ -202,19 +208,19 @@ func (r *relationship) Delete() {
 		delete(r.sessionByID, s.GetID())
 		s.Delete()
 	}
-
 }
 
+// todo - doscstring
 func (r *relationship) AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey *cyclic.Int,
 	mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
-	trigger SessionID, negotiationStatus Negotiation,
-	e2eParams params.E2ESessionParams) *Session {
+	trigger session.SessionID, negotiationStatus session.Negotiation,
+	e2eParams session.Params) *session.Session {
 	r.mux.Lock()
 	defer r.mux.Unlock()
 
-	s := newSession(r, r.t, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+	s := session.NewSession(r.kv, r.t, r.partnerID, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
 		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey, trigger,
-		r.fingerprint, negotiationStatus, e2eParams)
+		r.fingerprint, negotiationStatus, e2eParams, r.cyHandler, r.grp, r.rng)
 
 	r.addSession(s)
 	if err := r.save(); err != nil {
@@ -225,13 +231,15 @@ func (r *relationship) AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey *cyclic.Int,
 	return s
 }
 
-func (r *relationship) addSession(s *Session) {
-	r.sessions = append([]*Session{s}, r.sessions...)
+// todo - doscstring
+func (r *relationship) addSession(s *session.Session) {
+	r.sessions = append([]*session.Session{s}, r.sessions...)
 	r.sessionByID[s.GetID()] = s
 	return
 }
 
-func (r *relationship) GetNewest() *Session {
+// todo - doscstring
+func (r *relationship) GetNewest() *session.Session {
 	r.mux.RLock()
 	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
 	if len(r.sessions) == 0 {
@@ -240,8 +248,8 @@ func (r *relationship) GetNewest() *Session {
 	return r.sessions[0]
 }
 
-// returns the key  which is most likely to be successful for sending
-func (r *relationship) getKeyForSending() (*Key, error) {
+// returns the key which is most likely to be successful for sending
+func (r *relationship) getKeyForSending() (session.Cypher, error) {
 	r.sendMux.Lock()
 	defer r.sendMux.Unlock()
 	s := r.getSessionForSending()
@@ -253,28 +261,28 @@ func (r *relationship) getKeyForSending() (*Key, error) {
 }
 
 // returns the session which is most likely to be successful for sending
-func (r *relationship) getSessionForSending() *Session {
+func (r *relationship) getSessionForSending() *session.Session {
 	sessions := r.sessions
 
-	var confirmedRekey []*Session
-	var unconfirmedActive []*Session
-	var unconfirmedRekey []*Session
+	var confirmedRekey []*session.Session
+	var unconfirmedActive []*session.Session
+	var unconfirmedRekey []*session.Session
 
 	jww.TRACE.Printf("[REKEY] Sessions Available: %d", len(sessions))
 
 	for _, s := range sessions {
 		status := s.Status()
 		confirmed := s.IsConfirmed()
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("[REKEY] Session Status/Confirmed: %v, %v",
-			status, confirmed)
-		if status == Active && confirmed {
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("[REKEY] Session Status/Confirmed: (%v, %s), %v",
+			status, s.NegotiationStatus(), confirmed)
+		if status == session.Active && confirmed {
 			//always return the first confirmed active, happy path
 			return s
-		} else if status == RekeyNeeded && confirmed {
+		} else if status == session.RekeyNeeded && confirmed {
 			confirmedRekey = append(confirmedRekey, s)
-		} else if status == Active && !confirmed {
+		} else if status == session.Active && !confirmed {
 			unconfirmedActive = append(unconfirmedActive, s)
-		} else if status == RekeyNeeded && !confirmed {
+		} else if status == session.RekeyNeeded && !confirmed {
 			unconfirmedRekey = append(unconfirmedRekey, s)
 		}
 	}
@@ -288,27 +296,28 @@ func (r *relationship) getSessionForSending() *Session {
 		return unconfirmedRekey[0]
 	}
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] Details about %v sessions which are invalid:", len(sessions))
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] Details about %v sessions which are invalid:",
+		len(sessions))
 	for i, s := range sessions {
 		if s == nil {
 			jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY]\tSession %v is nil", i)
 		} else {
 			jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY]\tSession %v: status: %v,"+
-				" confirmed: %v", i, s.Status(), s.IsConfirmed())
+				" confirmed: %v", i, s.Status(),
+				s.IsConfirmed())
 		}
 	}
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-// returns a list of session that need rekeys. Nil instances mean a new rekey
-// from scratch
-func (r *relationship) TriggerNegotiation() []*Session {
-	//dont need to take the lock due to the use of a copy of the buffer
+// TriggerNegotiation returns a list of session that need rekeys. Nil instances mean a new rekey from scratch
+func (r *relationship) TriggerNegotiation() []*session.Session {
+	// Don't need to take the lock due to the use of a copy of the buffer
 	sessions := r.getInternalBufferShallowCopy()
-	var instructions []*Session
+	var instructions []*session.Session
 	for _, ses := range sessions {
-		if ses.triggerNegotiation() {
+		if ses.TriggerNegotiation() {
 			instructions = append(instructions, ses)
 		}
 	}
@@ -316,7 +325,7 @@ func (r *relationship) TriggerNegotiation() []*Session {
 }
 
 // returns a key which should be used for rekeying
-func (r *relationship) getKeyForRekey() (*Key, error) {
+func (r *relationship) getKeyForRekey() (session.Cypher, error) {
 	r.sendMux.Lock()
 	defer r.sendMux.Unlock()
 	s := r.getNewestRekeyableSession()
@@ -328,23 +337,25 @@ func (r *relationship) getKeyForRekey() (*Key, error) {
 }
 
 // returns the newest session which can be used to start a key negotiation
-func (r *relationship) getNewestRekeyableSession() *Session {
+func (r *relationship) getNewestRekeyableSession() *session.Session {
 	//dont need to take the lock due to the use of a copy of the buffer
 	sessions := r.getInternalBufferShallowCopy()
 	if len(sessions) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	var unconfirmed *Session
+	var unconfirmed *session.Session
 
 	for _, s := range r.sessions {
 		jww.TRACE.Printf("[REKEY] Looking at session %s", s)
 		//fmt.Println(i)
-		// This looks like it might not be thread safe, I think it is because
-		// the failure mode is it skips to a lower key to rekey with, which is
-		// always valid. It isn't clear it can fail though because we are
-		// accessing the data in the same order it would be written (i think)
-		if s.Status() != RekeyEmpty {
+		// This looks like it might not be thread safe, I
+		// think it is because the failure mode is it skips to
+		// a lower key to rekey with, which is always
+		// valid. It isn't clear it can fail though because we
+		// are accessing the data in the same order it would
+		// be written (i think)
+		if s.Status() != session.RekeyEmpty {
 			if s.IsConfirmed() {
 				jww.TRACE.Printf("[REKEY] Selected rekey: %s",
 					s)
@@ -359,25 +370,25 @@ func (r *relationship) getNewestRekeyableSession() *Session {
 	return unconfirmed
 }
 
-func (r *relationship) GetByID(id SessionID) *Session {
+// todo - doscstring
+func (r *relationship) GetByID(id session.SessionID) *session.Session {
 	r.mux.RLock()
 	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
 	return r.sessionByID[id]
 }
 
-// sets the passed session ID as confirmed. Call "GetSessionRotation" after
-// to get any sessions that are to be deleted and then "DeleteSession" to
-// remove them
-func (r *relationship) Confirm(id SessionID) error {
+// Confirm sets the passed session ID as confirmed and cleans up old sessions
+func (r *relationship) Confirm(id session.SessionID) error {
 	r.mux.Lock()
 	defer r.mux.Unlock()
 
 	s, ok := r.sessionByID[id]
 	if !ok {
-		return errors.Errorf("Could not confirm session %s, does not exist", id)
+		return errors.Errorf("cannot confirm session %s, "+
+			"does not exist", id)
 	}
 
-	s.SetNegotiationStatus(Confirmed)
+	s.SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
 
 	r.clean()
 
@@ -387,23 +398,25 @@ func (r *relationship) Confirm(id SessionID) error {
 // adding or removing a session is always done via replacing the entire
 // slice, this allow us to copy the slice under the read lock and do the
 // rest of the work while not taking the lock
-func (r *relationship) getInternalBufferShallowCopy() []*Session {
+func (r *relationship) getInternalBufferShallowCopy() []*session.Session {
 	r.mux.RLock()
 	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
 	return r.sessions
 }
 
+// clean deletes old confirmed sessions
 func (r *relationship) clean() {
 
 	numConfirmed := uint(0)
 
-	var newSessions []*Session
+	var newSessions []*session.Session
 	editsMade := false
 
 	for _, s := range r.sessions {
 		if s.IsConfirmed() {
 			numConfirmed++
-			//if the number of newer confirmed is sufficient, delete the confirmed
+			// if the number of newer confirmed is
+			// sufficient, delete the confirmed
 			if numConfirmed > maxUnconfirmed {
 				delete(r.sessionByID, s.GetID())
 				s.Delete()
@@ -414,12 +427,12 @@ func (r *relationship) clean() {
 		newSessions = append(newSessions, s)
 	}
 
-	//only do the update and save if changes occured
+	//only do the update and save if changes occurred
 	if editsMade {
 		r.sessions = newSessions
 
 		if err := r.save(); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to save Session Buffer %s after "+
+			jww.FATAL.Printf("cannot save Session Buffer %s after "+
 				"clean: %s", r.kv.GetFullKey(relationshipKey,
 				currentRelationshipVersion), err)
 		}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/relationshipFingerprint.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationshipFingerprint.go
similarity index 65%
rename from storage/e2e/relationshipFingerprint.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/relationshipFingerprint.go
index 29b80896dfc078b8ab1a7cefa348a7860498aec2..396e65f6b8d13c2ebf63f4142615b9382bae08d0 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/relationshipFingerprint.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationshipFingerprint.go
@@ -1,31 +1,33 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package partner
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	session2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
-func makeRelationshipFingerprint(t RelationshipType, grp *cyclic.Group,
+func makeRelationshipFingerprint(t session2.RelationshipType, grp *cyclic.Group,
 	myPrivKey, partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int, me, partner *id.ID) []byte {
 
-	myPubKey := grp.ExpG(myPrivKey, grp.NewIntFromUInt(1))
+	myPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(myPrivKey, grp)
 
 	switch t {
-	case Send:
+	case session2.Send:
 		return e2e.MakeRelationshipFingerprint(myPubKey, partnerPubKey,
 			me, partner)
-	case Receive:
+	case session2.Receive:
 		return e2e.MakeRelationshipFingerprint(myPubKey, partnerPubKey,
 			partner, me)
 	default:
@@ -38,27 +40,25 @@ func makeRelationshipFingerprint(t RelationshipType, grp *cyclic.Group,
 func storeRelationshipFingerprint(fp []byte, kv *versioned.KV) error {
 	now := netTime.Now()
 	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentRelationshipFingerprintVersion,
+		Version:   currentRelationshipVersion,
 		Timestamp: now,
 		Data:      fp,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(relationshipFingerprintKey, currentRelationshipVersion,
-		&obj)
+	return kv.Set(relationshipFingerprintKey, &obj)
 }
 
 func loadRelationshipFingerprint(kv *versioned.KV) []byte {
 	obj, err := kv.Get(relationshipFingerprintKey,
 		currentRelationshipVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load relationshipFingerprint at %s: "+
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot load relationshipFingerprint at %s: "+
 			"%s", kv.GetFullKey(relationshipFingerprintKey,
 			currentRelationshipFingerprintVersion), err)
 	}
 	return obj.Data
 }
 
-// deleteRelationshipFingerprint is a helper function which deletes a fingerprint from store
 func deleteRelationshipFingerprint(kv *versioned.KV) error {
 	return kv.Delete(relationshipFingerprintKey,
 		currentRelationshipVersion)
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationship_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationship_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4698751fd46206db13b776c1c5eb98de6937abe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/relationship_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,895 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partner
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Subtest: unmarshal/marshal with one session in the buff
+func TestRelationship_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	// Serialization should include session slice only
+	serialized, err := sb.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	sb2 := &relationship{
+		grp:         mgr.grp,
+		t:           0,
+		kv:          sb.kv,
+		sessions:    make([]*session.Session, 0),
+		sessionByID: make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session),
+	}
+
+	err = sb2.unmarshal(serialized)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// compare sb2 session list and map
+	if !relationshipsEqual(sb, sb2) {
+		t.Error("session buffs not equal")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that Relationship returns an equivalent session buff to the one that was saved
+func TestLoadRelationship(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	err := sb.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	sb2, err := LoadRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if !relationshipsEqual(sb, sb2) {
+		t.Error("session buffers not equal")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that a deleted Relationship can no longer be pulled from store
+func Test_deleteRelationship(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+
+	// Generate send relationship
+	mgr.send = NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+	if err := mgr.send.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// Generate receive relationship
+	mgr.receive = NewRelationship(kv, session.Receive, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+	if err := mgr.receive.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err := mgr.deleteRelationships()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteRelationship error: Could not delete manager: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = LoadRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteRelationship error: Should not have loaded deleted relationship: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = LoadRelationship(kv, session.Receive, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteRelationship error: Should not have loaded deleted relationship: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that a deleted relationship fingerprint can no longer be pulled from store
+func TestRelationship_deleteRelationshipFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("deleteRelationshipFingerprint error: " +
+				"Did not panic when loading deleted fingerprint")
+		}
+	}()
+
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	err := sb.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = deleteRelationshipFingerprint(mgr.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("deleteRelationshipFingerprint error: "+
+			"Could not delete fingerprint: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadRelationshipFingerprint(mgr.kv)
+}
+
+// Shows that Relationship returns a valid session buff
+func TestNewRelationshipBuff(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	if sb.sessionByID == nil || len(sb.sessionByID) != 1 {
+		t.Error("session map should not be nil, and should have one " +
+			"element")
+	}
+	if sb.sessions == nil || len(sb.sessions) != 1 {
+		t.Error("session list should not be nil, and should have one " +
+			"element")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that AddSession adds one session to the relationship
+func TestRelationship_AddSession(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	if len(sb.sessions) != 1 {
+		t.Error("starting session slice length should be 1")
+	}
+	if len(sb.sessionByID) != 1 {
+		t.Error("starting session map length should be 1")
+	}
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	frng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	s := session.NewSession(kv, session.Send, partnerID,
+		myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, []byte(""), session.Sending,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, grp, frng)
+	// Note: AddSession doesn't change the session relationship or set anything else up
+	// to match the session to the session buffer. To work properly, the session
+	// should have been created using the same relationship (which is not the case in
+	// this test.)
+	sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	if len(sb.sessions) != 2 {
+		t.Error("ending session slice length should be 2")
+	}
+	if len(sb.sessionByID) != 2 {
+		t.Error("ending session map length should be 2")
+	}
+	if s.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Error("session added should have same ID")
+	}
+}
+
+// GetNewest should get the session that was most recently added to the buff
+func TestRelationship_GetNewest(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	// The newest session should be nil upon session buffer creation
+	nilSession := sb.GetNewest()
+	if nilSession == nil {
+		t.Error("should not have gotten a nil session from a buffer " +
+			"with one session")
+	}
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	frng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	s := session.NewSession(kv, session.Send, partnerID,
+		myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, []byte(""), session.Unconfirmed,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, grp, frng)
+
+	sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	if s.GetID() != sb.GetNewest().GetID() {
+		t.Error("session added should have same ID")
+	}
+
+	session2 := session.NewSession(kv, session.Send, partnerID,
+		myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, []byte(""), session.Unconfirmed,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, grp, frng)
+	sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	if session2.GetID() != sb.GetNewest().GetID() {
+		t.Error("session added should have same ID")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Shows that Confirm confirms the specified session in the buff
+func TestRelationship_Confirm(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0].SetNegotiationStatus(session.Sent)
+
+	if sb.sessions[0].IsConfirmed() {
+		t.Error("session should not be confirmed before confirmation")
+	}
+
+	err := sb.Confirm(sb.sessions[0].GetID())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if !sb.sessions[0].IsConfirmed() {
+		t.Error("session should be confirmed after confirmation")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that the session buff returns an error when the session doesn't exist
+func TestRelationship_Confirm_Err(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	frng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	s := session.NewSession(kv, session.Send, partnerID,
+		myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, []byte(""), session.Unconfirmed,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, grp, frng)
+
+	err := sb.Confirm(s.GetID())
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Confirming a session not in the buff should result in an error")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that a session can get got by ID from the buff
+func TestRelationship_GetByID(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	s := sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	session2 := sb.GetByID(s.GetID())
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(s, session2) {
+		t.Error("gotten session should be the same")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that GetNewestRekeyableSession acts as expected:
+// returning sessions that are confirmed and past rekeyThreshold
+func TestRelationship_GetNewestRekeyableSession(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.grp,
+		mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	sb.AddSession(mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, baseKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, sid, session.Unconfirmed, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	// no available rekeyable sessions: nil
+	session2 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
+	if session2 != sb.sessions[1] {
+		t.Error("newest rekeyable session should be the unconfired session")
+	}
+
+	_ = sb.AddSession(mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, baseKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0].SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
+	session3 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
+
+	if session3 == nil {
+		t.Error("no session returned")
+	} else if session3.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Error("didn't get the expected session")
+	}
+
+	// add another rekeyable session: that session
+	// show the newest session is selected
+	_ = sb.AddSession(mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, baseKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+
+	sb.sessions[0].SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
+
+	session4 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
+	if session4 == nil {
+		t.Error("no session returned")
+	} else if session4.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Error("didn't get the expected session")
+	}
+
+	// make the very newest session unrekeyable: the previous session
+	// sb.sessions[1].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
+	// sb.sessions[0].SetNegotiationStatus(session.Unconfirmed) TODO: do we want a setter here?
+
+	session5 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
+	if session5 == nil {
+		t.Error("no session returned")
+	} else if session5.GetID() != sb.sessions[1].GetID() {
+		t.Error("didn't get the expected session")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that GetSessionForSending follows the hierarchy of sessions correctly
+func TestRelationship_GetSessionForSending(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	sb.sessions = make([]*session.Session, 0)
+	sb.sessionByID = make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session)
+
+	none := sb.getSessionForSending()
+	if none != nil {
+		t.Error("getSessionForSending should return nil if there aren't any sendable sessions")
+	}
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	s, kv := session.CreateTestSession(2000, 1000, 1000, session.Unconfirmed, t)
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0] = s
+	sending := sb.getSessionForSending()
+	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Error("got an unexpected session")
+	}
+	if sending.Status() != session.RekeyNeeded || sending.IsConfirmed() {
+		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'RekeyNedded' "+
+			"'Unconfirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
+			sending.IsConfirmed())
+	}
+
+	s2, _ := session.CreateTestSession(2000, 2000, 1000, session.Unconfirmed, t)
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0] = s2
+	sending = sb.getSessionForSending()
+	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Error("got an unexpected session")
+	}
+
+	if sending.Status() != session.Active || sending.IsConfirmed() {
+		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'Active' "+
+			"'Unconfirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
+			sending.IsConfirmed())
+	}
+
+	// Third case: confirmed rekey
+	s3, _ := session.CreateTestSession(2000, 600, 1000, session.Confirmed, t)
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0] = s3
+	sending = sb.getSessionForSending()
+	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Error("got an unexpected session")
+	}
+	if sending.Status() != session.RekeyNeeded || !sending.IsConfirmed() {
+		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'RekeyNeeded' "+
+			"'Confirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
+			sending.IsConfirmed())
+	}
+
+	// Fourth case: confirmed active
+	s4, _ := session.CreateTestSession(2000, 2000, 1000, session.Confirmed, t)
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+
+	sb.sessions[0] = s4
+
+	sending = sb.getSessionForSending()
+	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
+		t.Errorf("got an unexpected session of state: %s", sending.Status())
+	}
+	if sending.Status() != session.Active || !sending.IsConfirmed() {
+		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'Active' "+
+			"'Confirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
+			sending.IsConfirmed())
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that GetKeyForRekey returns a key if there's an appropriate session for rekeying
+func TestSessionBuff_GetKeyForRekey(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	sb.sessions = make([]*session.Session, 0)
+	sb.sessionByID = make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session)
+
+	// no available rekeyable sessions: error
+	key, err := sb.getKeyForRekey()
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("should have returned an error with no sessions available")
+	}
+	if key != nil {
+		t.Error("shouldn't have returned a key with no sessions available")
+	}
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0].SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
+	key, err = sb.getKeyForRekey()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	if key == nil {
+		t.Error("should have returned a valid key with a rekeyable session available")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that GetKeyForSending returns a key if there's an appropriate session for sending
+func TestSessionBuff_GetKeyForSending(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner, mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey, mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey, session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{}, mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	sb.sessions = make([]*session.Session, 0)
+	sb.sessionByID = make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session)
+
+	// no available rekeyable sessions: error
+	key, err := sb.getKeyForSending()
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("should have returned an error with no sessions available")
+	}
+	if key != nil {
+		t.Error("shouldn't have returned a key with no sessions available")
+	}
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	key, err = sb.getKeyForSending()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+	if key == nil {
+		t.Error("should have returned a valid key with a sendable session available")
+	}
+}
+
+// Shows that TriggerNegotiation sets up for negotiation correctly
+func TestSessionBuff_TriggerNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
+	mgr, kv := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
+	sb := NewRelationship(kv, session.Send, mgr.myID, mgr.partner,
+		mgr.originMyPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerPubKey,
+		mgr.originMySIDHPrivKey, mgr.originPartnerSIDHPubKey,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), mockCyHandler{},
+		mgr.grp, mgr.rng)
+
+	sb.sessions = make([]*session.Session, 0)
+	sb.sessionByID = make(map[session.SessionID]*session.Session)
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sid := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	session1 := sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	session1.SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
+	// The added session isn't ready for rekey, so it's not returned here
+	negotiations := sb.TriggerNegotiation()
+	if len(negotiations) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("should have had zero negotiations: %+v", negotiations)
+	}
+
+	// Make only a few keys available to trigger the rekeyThreshold
+	session2, _ := session.CreateTestSession(0, 4, 0, session.Sending, t)
+	_ = sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, session.GetDefaultParams())
+	sb.sessions[0] = session2
+	session2.SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
+	negotiations = sb.TriggerNegotiation()
+	if len(negotiations) != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("should have had one negotiation")
+	}
+	if negotiations[0].GetID() != session2.GetID() {
+		t.Error("negotiated sessions should include the rekeyable " +
+			"session")
+	}
+	if session2.NegotiationStatus() != session.NewSessionTriggered {
+		t.Errorf("Trigger negotiations should have set status to "+
+			"triggered: %s", session2.NegotiationStatus())
+	}
+
+	// Unconfirmed sessions should also be included in the list
+	// as the client should attempt to confirm them
+	p := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	//set the retry ratio so the unconfirmed session is always retried
+	p.UnconfirmedRetryRatio = 1
+	session3 := sb.AddSession(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, nil,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sid, session.Sending, p)
+	session3.SetNegotiationStatus(session.Unconfirmed)
+
+	// Set session 2 status back to Confirmed to show that more than one session can be returned
+	session2.SetNegotiationStatus(session.Confirmed)
+	// Trigger negotiations
+	negotiations = sb.TriggerNegotiation()
+
+	if len(negotiations) != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("num of negotiated sessions here should be 2, have %d", len(negotiations))
+	}
+	found := false
+	for i := range negotiations {
+		if negotiations[i].GetID() == session3.GetID() {
+			found = true
+			if negotiations[i].NegotiationStatus() != session.Sending {
+				t.Error("triggering negotiation should change session3 to sending")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if !found {
+		t.Error("session3 not found")
+	}
+
+	found = false
+	for i := range negotiations {
+		if negotiations[i].GetID() == session2.GetID() {
+			found = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !found {
+		t.Error("session2 not found")
+	}
+}
+
+func makeTestRelationshipManager(t *testing.T) (*manager, *versioned.KV) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	frng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	return &manager{
+		kv:                      kv,
+		myID:                    myID,
+		partner:                 id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t),
+		originMyPrivKey:         myPrivKey,
+		originPartnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
+		originMySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
+		originPartnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		grp:                     grp,
+		rng:                     frng,
+	}, kv
+}
+
+func Test_relationship_getNewestRekeyableSession(t *testing.T) {
+	// TODO: Add test cases.
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypher.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypher.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1a607a290fdd476a940dc77cbc89683e9387fb69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypher.go
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package session
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	e2eCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey returns the baseKey symmetric encryption key root.
+// The baseKey is created by hashing the results of the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key
+// exchange with the post-quantum secure Supersingular Isogeny DH exchange
+// results.
+func GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myDHPrivKey, theirDHPubKey *cyclic.Int,
+	dhGrp *cyclic.Group, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	theirSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey) *cyclic.Int {
+	// DH Key Gen
+	dhKey := dh.GenerateSessionKey(myDHPrivKey, theirDHPubKey, dhGrp)
+
+	// SIDH Key Gen
+	sidhKey := make([]byte, mySIDHPrivKey.SharedSecretSize())
+	mySIDHPrivKey.DeriveSecret(sidhKey, theirSIDHPubKey)
+
+	// Derive key
+	h := hash.CMixHash.New()
+	h.Write(dhKey.Bytes())
+	h.Write(sidhKey)
+	keyDigest := h.Sum(nil)
+	// NOTE: Sadly the baseKey was a full DH key, and that key was used
+	// to create an "IDF" as well as in key generation and potentially other
+	// downstream code. We use a KDF to limit scope of the change,'
+	// generating into the same group as DH to preserve any kind of
+	// downstream reliance on the size of the key for now.
+	baseKey := hash.ExpandKey(hash.CMixHash.New, dhGrp, keyDigest,
+		dhGrp.NewInt(1))
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Generated E2E Base Key: %s", baseKey.Text(16))
+
+	return baseKey
+}
+
+// Cypher manages the cryptographic material for E2E messages and provides
+// methods to encrypt and decrypt them.
+type Cypher interface {
+
+	// GetSession return pointers to higher level management structures.
+	GetSession() *Session
+
+	// Fingerprint returns the Cypher key fingerprint, if it has it. Otherwise,
+	// it generates and returns a new one.
+	Fingerprint() format.Fingerprint
+
+	// Encrypt uses the E2E key to encrypt the message to its intended
+	// recipient. It also properly populates the associated data, including the
+	// MAC, fingerprint, and encrypted timestamp. It generates a residue of the
+	// key used to encrypt the contents.
+	Encrypt(contents []byte) (ecrContents, mac []byte, residue e2eCrypto.KeyResidue)
+
+	// Decrypt uses the E2E key to decrypt the message. It returns an error in
+	// case of HMAC verification failure or in case of a decryption error
+	// (related to padding). It generates a residue of the
+	// key used to encrypt the contents.
+	Decrypt(msg format.Message) (decryptedPayload []byte, residue e2eCrypto.KeyResidue, err error)
+
+	// Use sets the key as used. It cannot be used again.
+	Use()
+}
+
+// cypher adheres to the Cypher interface.
+type cypher struct {
+	session *Session
+
+	fp *format.Fingerprint
+
+	// keyNum is the index of the key by order of creation. It is used to
+	// identify the key in the cypher.Session.
+	keyNum uint32
+}
+
+func newCypher(session *Session, keyNum uint32) *cypher {
+	return &cypher{
+		session: session,
+		keyNum:  keyNum,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetSession return pointers to higher level management structures.
+func (k *cypher) GetSession() *Session { return k.session }
+
+// Fingerprint returns the Cypher key fingerprint, if it has it. Otherwise, it
+// generates and returns a new one. This function does not memoize the
+// fingerprint if it does not have it because in most cases, it will not be used
+// for a long time and as a result, should not be stored in memory.
+func (k *cypher) Fingerprint() format.Fingerprint {
+	if k.fp != nil {
+		return *k.fp
+	}
+	return e2eCrypto.DeriveKeyFingerprint(
+		k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum, k.session.relationshipFingerprint)
+}
+
+// Encrypt uses the E2E key to encrypt the message to its intended recipient. It
+// also properly populates the associated data, including the MAC, fingerprint,
+// and encrypted timestamp. It generates a residue of the key used to encrypt the contents.
+func (k *cypher) Encrypt(contents []byte) (ecrContents, mac []byte, residue e2eCrypto.KeyResidue) {
+	fp := k.Fingerprint()
+	key := k.generateKey()
+
+	residue = e2eCrypto.NewKeyResidue(key)
+
+	// encrypt the payload
+	ecrContents = e2eCrypto.Crypt(key, fp, contents)
+
+	// Create the MAC, which is HMAC(key, ciphertext)
+	// Currently, the MAC doesn't include any of the associated data
+	mac = hash.CreateHMAC(ecrContents, key[:])
+
+	return ecrContents, mac, residue
+}
+
+// Decrypt uses the E2E key to decrypt the message. It returns an error in case
+// of HMAC verification failure or in case of a decryption error (related to
+// padding). It generates a residue of the key used to encrypt the contents
+func (k *cypher) Decrypt(msg format.Message) (decryptedPayload []byte, residue e2eCrypto.KeyResidue, err error) {
+	fp := k.Fingerprint()
+	key := k.generateKey()
+
+	// Verify the MAC is correct
+	if !hash.VerifyHMAC(msg.GetContents(), msg.GetMac(), key[:]) {
+		return nil, e2eCrypto.KeyResidue{}, errors.New("HMAC verification failed for E2E message")
+	}
+
+	// Decrypt the payload
+	decryptedPayload = e2eCrypto.Crypt(key, fp, msg.GetContents())
+
+	// Construct residue
+	residue = e2eCrypto.NewKeyResidue(key)
+
+	return decryptedPayload, residue, nil
+}
+
+// Use sets the key as used. It cannot be used again.
+func (k *cypher) Use() {
+	k.session.useKey(k.keyNum)
+}
+
+// generateKey derives the current e2e key from the baseKey and the index keyNum
+// and returns it.
+func (k *cypher) generateKey() e2eCrypto.Key {
+	return e2eCrypto.DeriveKey(
+		k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum, k.session.relationshipFingerprint)
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypherHandler.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypherHandler.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d3124804aeb1d7cca17dea38897ab1dfa0d350c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypherHandler.go
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package session
+
+type CypherHandler interface {
+	AddKey(cy Cypher)
+	DeleteKey(cy Cypher)
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypher_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypher_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..470d6f2174540c0fcbec0482be983e2425eb5f8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/cypher_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package session
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// TestGenerateE2ESessionBaseKey smoke tests the GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey
+// function to ensure that it produces the correct key on both sides of the
+// connection.
+func TestGenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	myRng := rng.GetStream()
+
+	// DH Keys
+	grp := getGroup()
+	dhPrivateKeyA := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp,
+		myRng)
+	dhPublicKeyA := dh.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivateKeyA, grp)
+	dhPrivateKeyB := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp,
+		myRng)
+	dhPublicKeyB := dh.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivateKeyB, grp)
+
+	// SIDH keys
+	pubA := sidh.NewPublicKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	privA := sidh.NewPrivateKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	_ = privA.Generate(myRng)
+	privA.GeneratePublicKey(pubA)
+	pubB := sidh.NewPublicKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	privB := sidh.NewPrivateKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	_ = privB.Generate(myRng)
+	privB.GeneratePublicKey(pubB)
+
+	myRng.Close()
+
+	baseKey1 := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(dhPrivateKeyA, dhPublicKeyB,
+		grp, privA, pubB)
+	baseKey2 := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(dhPrivateKeyB, dhPublicKeyA,
+		grp, privB, pubA)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(baseKey1, baseKey2) {
+		t.Errorf("Cannot produce the same session key:\n%v\n%v",
+			baseKey1, baseKey2)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Happy path of newCypher.
+func Test_newCypher(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
+
+	expectedKey := &cypher{
+		session: s,
+		keyNum:  rand.Uint32(),
+	}
+
+	testKey := newCypher(expectedKey.session, expectedKey.keyNum)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, testKey) {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected new key.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedKey, testKey)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path of cypher.GetSession.
+func Test_cypher_GetSession(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
+
+	cy := newCypher(s, rand.Uint32())
+
+	testSession := cy.GetSession()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(cy.session, testSession) {
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(cy.session, testSession) {
+			t.Errorf("GetSession() did not produce the expected Session."+
+				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
+				cy.session, testSession)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path of cypher.Fingerprint.
+func Test_cypher_Fingerprint(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
+
+	cy := newCypher(s, rand.Uint32())
+
+	// Generate test and expected fingerprints
+	testFingerprint := getFingerprint()
+	testData := []struct {
+		testFP     *format.Fingerprint
+		expectedFP format.Fingerprint
+	}{
+		{testFingerprint, *testFingerprint},
+		{nil, e2e.DeriveKeyFingerprint(cy.session.baseKey, cy.keyNum)},
+	}
+
+	// Test cases
+	for _, data := range testData {
+		cy.fp = data.testFP
+		testFP := cy.Fingerprint()
+
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(data.expectedFP, testFP) {
+			t.Errorf("Fingerprint() did not produce the expected Fingerprint."+
+				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
+				data.expectedFP, testFP)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func Test_cypher_EncryptDecrypt(t *testing.T) {
+
+	const numTests = 100
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		// Finalize Key negotiation the baseKey and session
+		privateKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+		publicKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(privateKey, grp)
+		baseKey := dh.GenerateSessionKey(privateKey, publicKey, grp)
+
+		s := &Session{
+			baseKey: baseKey,
+		}
+
+		// Create the cypher
+		cy := newCypher(s, prng.Uint32())
+
+		// Make the message to be encrypted
+		msg := format.NewMessage(grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+
+		// Set the contents
+		contents := make([]byte, msg.ContentsSize())
+		prng.Read(contents)
+		msg.SetContents(contents)
+
+		// Encrypt
+		contentsEnc, mac, _ := cy.Encrypt(msg.GetContents())
+
+		// Make the encrypted message
+		ecrMsg := format.NewMessage(grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+		ecrMsg.SetKeyFP(cy.Fingerprint())
+		ecrMsg.SetContents(contentsEnc)
+		ecrMsg.SetMac(mac)
+
+		// Decrypt
+		contentsDecr, _, err := cy.Decrypt(ecrMsg)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Decrypt error: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		if !bytes.Equal(contentsDecr, msg.GetContents()) {
+			t.Errorf("contents in the decrypted payload does not match: "+
+				"Expected: %v, Recieved: %v", msg.GetContents(), contentsDecr)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path of cypher.Use.
+func Test_cypher_Use(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
+
+	keyNum := uint32(rand.Int31n(31))
+
+	k := newCypher(s, keyNum)
+
+	k.Use()
+
+	if !k.session.keyState.Used(keyNum) {
+		t.Errorf("Use did not use the key")
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path of cypher.generateKey.
+func Test_cypher_generateKey(t *testing.T) {
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
+
+	k := newCypher(s, rand.Uint32())
+
+	// Generate test CryptoType values and expected keys
+	expectedKey := e2e.DeriveKey(k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum)
+	testKey := k.generateKey()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, testKey) {
+		t.Errorf("generateKey did not produce the expected e2e key."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedKey, testKey)
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/negotiation.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/negotiation.go
similarity index 70%
rename from storage/e2e/negotiation.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/negotiation.go
index 783f6a04a16d537ca230a8a01287d7198185fe19..1f8b4ffec5043249e59d6d19cf2a0874fd7d4edc 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/negotiation.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/negotiation.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 import "fmt"
 
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ import "fmt"
 type Negotiation uint8
 
 const (
-	Unconfirmed         Negotiation = 0
-	Sending                         = 1
-	Sent                            = 2
-	Confirmed                       = 3
-	NewSessionTriggered             = 4
-	NewSessionCreated               = 5
+	Unconfirmed Negotiation = iota
+	Sending
+	Sent
+	Confirmed
+	NewSessionTriggered
+	NewSessionCreated
 )
 
 //Adherence to stringer interface
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/params.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..47e103f6d9a4b375c357a40338a1230f87ed604d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package session
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// DEFAULT KEY GENERATION PARAMETERS
+// Hardcoded limits for keys
+// sets the number of keys very high, but with a low rekey threshold. In this case, if the other party is online, you will read
+const (
+	minKeys       uint16  = 1000
+	maxKeys       uint16  = 2000
+	rekeyThrshold float64 = 0.05
+	numReKeys     uint16  = 16
+	rekeyRatio    float64 = 1 / 10
+)
+
+type Params struct {
+	// using the DH as a seed, both sides finalizeKeyNegotation a number
+	// of keys to use before they must rekey because
+	// there are no keys to use.
+	MinKeys uint16
+	MaxKeys uint16
+	// the percent of keys before a rekey is attempted. must be <0
+	RekeyThreshold float64
+	// extra keys generated and reserved for rekey attempts. This
+	// many keys are not allowed to be used for sending messages
+	// in order to ensure there are extras for rekeying.
+	NumRekeys uint16
+	// Number from 0 to 1, denotes how often when in the unconfirmed state the
+	// system will automatically resend the rekey request on any message send
+	// from the partner the session is associated with
+	UnconfirmedRetryRatio float64
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	MinKeys               uint16
+	MaxKeys               uint16
+	RekeyThreshold        float64
+	NumRekeys             uint16
+	UnconfirmedRetryRatio float64
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a default set of Params.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		MinKeys:               minKeys,
+		MaxKeys:               maxKeys,
+		RekeyThreshold:        rekeyThrshold,
+		NumRekeys:             numReKeys,
+		UnconfirmedRetryRatio: rekeyRatio,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default Params, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		MinKeys:               p.MinKeys,
+		MaxKeys:               p.MaxKeys,
+		RekeyThreshold:        p.RekeyThreshold,
+		NumRekeys:             p.NumRekeys,
+		UnconfirmedRetryRatio: p.UnconfirmedRetryRatio,
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		MinKeys:               pDisk.MinKeys,
+		MaxKeys:               pDisk.MaxKeys,
+		RekeyThreshold:        pDisk.RekeyThreshold,
+		NumRekeys:             pDisk.NumRekeys,
+		UnconfirmedRetryRatio: pDisk.UnconfirmedRetryRatio,
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (p Params) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("SessionParams{ MinKeys: %d, MaxKeys: %d, NumRekeys: %d }",
+		p.MinKeys, p.MaxKeys, p.NumRekeys)
+}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/relationshipType.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/relationshipType.go
similarity index 67%
rename from storage/e2e/relationshipType.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/relationshipType.go
index 5fb5980f1f1affde2165328aa719fb16ff40b1d4..3545a55596c40758e37cc79bedf0d6e959c181d9 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/relationshipType.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/relationshipType.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
@@ -30,14 +30,14 @@ func (rt RelationshipType) String() string {
 	}
 }
 
-func (rt RelationshipType) prefix() string {
+func (rt RelationshipType) Prefix() string {
 	switch rt {
 	case Send:
 		return "Send"
 	case Receive:
 		return "Receive"
 	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No prefix for relationship type: %s", rt)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No Prefix for relationship type: %s", rt)
 	}
 	return ""
 }
diff --git a/storage/e2e/session.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/session.go
similarity index 78%
rename from storage/e2e/session.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/session.go
index 10d7c4faf6ddcdd7e46ecbece5c0447b0ed74c36..d2715da975f0d5e9d7ae93f5de666631618b286e 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/session.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/session.go
@@ -1,31 +1,33 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 import (
+	"encoding/binary"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"math/big"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/randomness"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math"
-	"math/big"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
 )
 
 const currentSessionVersion = 0
@@ -33,12 +35,12 @@ const sessionPrefix = "session{ID:%s}"
 const sessionKey = "session"
 
 type Session struct {
-	//pointer to relationship
-	relationship *relationship
 	//prefixed kv
 	kv *versioned.KV
 	//params
-	e2eParams params.E2ESessionParams
+	e2eParams Params
+
+	sID SessionID
 
 	partner *id.ID
 
@@ -75,13 +77,18 @@ type Session struct {
 
 	//mutex
 	mux sync.RWMutex
+
+	//interfaces
+	cyHandler CypherHandler
+	grp       *cyclic.Group
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
 }
 
+// SessionDisk is a utility struct to write part of session data to disk.
 // As this is serialized by json, any field that should be serialized
 // must be exported
-// Utility struct to write part of session data to disk
 type SessionDisk struct {
-	E2EParams params.E2ESessionParams
+	E2EParams Params
 
 	//session type
 	Type uint8
@@ -116,12 +123,14 @@ type SessionDisk struct {
 }
 
 /*CONSTRUCTORS*/
-//Generator which creates all keys and structures
-func newSession(ship *relationship, t RelationshipType, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey,
-	baseKey *cyclic.Int, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+
+//NewSession - Generator which creates all keys and structures
+func NewSession(kv *versioned.KV, t RelationshipType, partner *id.ID, myPrivKey,
+	partnerPubKey, baseKey *cyclic.Int, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
 	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, trigger SessionID,
 	relationshipFingerprint []byte, negotiationStatus Negotiation,
-	e2eParams params.E2ESessionParams) *Session {
+	e2eParams Params, cyHandler CypherHandler, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *Session {
 
 	if e2eParams.MinKeys < 10 {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot create a session with a minimum "+
@@ -130,7 +139,6 @@ func newSession(ship *relationship, t RelationshipType, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey
 
 	session := &Session{
 		e2eParams:               e2eParams,
-		relationship:            ship,
 		t:                       t,
 		myPrivKey:               myPrivKey,
 		partnerPubKey:           partnerPubKey,
@@ -140,19 +148,23 @@ func newSession(ship *relationship, t RelationshipType, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey
 		relationshipFingerprint: relationshipFingerprint,
 		negotiationStatus:       negotiationStatus,
 		partnerSource:           trigger,
-		partner:                 ship.manager.partner.DeepCopy(),
+		partner:                 partner,
+		cyHandler:               cyHandler,
+		grp:                     grp,
+		rng:                     rng,
 	}
 
-	session.kv = session.generate(ship.kv)
+	session.finalizeKeyNegotiation()
+	session.kv = kv.Prefix(MakeSessionPrefix(session.sID))
+	session.buildChildKeys()
 
-	grp := session.relationship.manager.ctx.grp
 	myPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(session.myPrivKey, grp)
 
 	jww.INFO.Printf("New Session with Partner %s:\n\tType: %s"+
 		"\n\tBaseKey: %s\n\tRelationship Fingerprint: %v\n\tNumKeys: %d"+
 		"\n\tMy Public Key: %s\n\tPartner Public Key: %s"+
 		"\n\tMy Public SIDH: %s\n\tPartner Public SIDH: %s",
-		ship.manager.partner,
+		partner,
 		t,
 		session.baseKey.TextVerbose(16, 0),
 		session.relationshipFingerprint,
@@ -162,28 +174,32 @@ func newSession(ship *relationship, t RelationshipType, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey
 		utility.StringSIDHPrivKey(session.mySIDHPrivKey),
 		utility.StringSIDHPubKey(session.partnerSIDHPubKey))
 
-	err := session.save()
+	err := session.Save()
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to make new session for Partner %s: %s",
-			ship.manager.partner, err)
+			partner, err)
 	}
 
 	return session
 }
 
-// Load session and state vector from kv and populate runtime fields
-func loadSession(ship *relationship, kv *versioned.KV,
-	relationshipFingerprint []byte) (*Session, error) {
+// LoadSession and state vector from kv and populate runtime fields
+func LoadSession(kv *versioned.KV, sessionID SessionID,
+	relationshipFingerprint []byte, cyHandler CypherHandler,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*Session, error) {
 
 	session := Session{
-		relationship: ship,
-		kv:           kv,
+		kv:        kv.Prefix(MakeSessionPrefix(sessionID)),
+		sID:       sessionID,
+		cyHandler: cyHandler,
+		grp:       grp,
+		rng:       rng,
 	}
 
-	obj, err := kv.Get(sessionKey, currentSessionVersion)
+	obj, err := session.kv.Get(sessionKey, currentSessionVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to load %s",
-			kv.GetFullKey(sessionKey, currentSessionVersion))
+			session.kv.GetFullKey(sessionKey, currentSessionVersion))
 	}
 
 	// TODO: Not necessary until we have versions on this object...
@@ -196,19 +212,17 @@ func loadSession(ship *relationship, kv *versioned.KV,
 
 	if session.t == Receive {
 		// register key fingerprints
-		ship.manager.ctx.fa.add(session.getUnusedKeys())
+		for _, cy := range session.getUnusedKeys() {
+			cyHandler.AddKey(cy)
+		}
 	}
 	session.relationshipFingerprint = relationshipFingerprint
 
-	if !session.partner.Cmp(ship.manager.partner) {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("Stored partner (%s) did not match "+
-			"relationship partner (%s)", session.partner, ship.manager.partner)
-	}
-
 	return &session, nil
 }
 
-func (s *Session) save() error {
+// todo - doscstring
+func (s *Session) Save() error {
 
 	now := netTime.Now()
 
@@ -223,7 +237,9 @@ func (s *Session) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return s.kv.Set(sessionKey, currentSessionVersion, &obj)
+	jww.WARN.Printf("saving with KV: %v", s.kv)
+
+	return s.kv.Set(sessionKey, &obj)
 }
 
 /*METHODS*/
@@ -234,7 +250,9 @@ func (s *Session) Delete() {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 
-	s.relationship.manager.ctx.fa.remove(s.getUnusedKeys())
+	for _, cy := range s.getUnusedKeys() {
+		s.cyHandler.DeleteKey(cy)
+	}
 
 	stateVectorErr := s.keyState.Delete()
 	sessionErr := s.kv.Delete(sessionKey, currentSessionVersion)
@@ -280,16 +298,6 @@ func (s *Session) GetSource() SessionID {
 	return s.partnerSource
 }
 
-//underlying definition of session id
-func getSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey *cyclic.Int) SessionID {
-	// no lock is needed because this cannot be edited
-	sid := SessionID{}
-	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
-	h.Write(baseKey.Bytes())
-	copy(sid[:], h.Sum(nil))
-	return sid
-}
-
 //underlying definition of session id
 // FOR TESTING PURPOSES ONLY
 func GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(baseKey *cyclic.Int, i interface{}) SessionID {
@@ -299,110 +307,28 @@ func GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(baseKey *cyclic.Int, i interface{}) Sessi
 	default:
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting is restricted to testing only. Got %T", i)
 	}
-	return getSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+	return GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
 }
 
-//Blake2B hash of base key used for storage
+// GetID Blake2B hash of base key used for storage
 func (s *Session) GetID() SessionID {
-	return getSessionIDFromBaseKey(s.baseKey)
+	return s.sID
 }
 
-// returns the ID of the partner for this session
+// GetPartner returns the ID of the partner for this session
 func (s *Session) GetPartner() *id.ID {
-	if s.relationship != nil {
-		return s.relationship.manager.partner.DeepCopy()
+	if s.partner != nil {
+		return s.partner
 	} else {
 		return nil
 	}
 }
 
-//ekv functions
-func (s *Session) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	sd := SessionDisk{}
-
-	sd.E2EParams = s.e2eParams
-	sd.Type = uint8(s.t)
-	sd.BaseKey = s.baseKey.Bytes()
-	sd.MyPrivKey = s.myPrivKey.Bytes()
-	sd.PartnerPubKey = s.partnerPubKey.Bytes()
-	sd.MySIDHPrivKey = make([]byte, s.mySIDHPrivKey.Size())
-	sd.PartnerSIDHPubKey = make([]byte, s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Size())
-
-	s.mySIDHPrivKey.Export(sd.MySIDHPrivKey)
-	sd.MySIDHVariant = byte(s.mySIDHPrivKey.Variant())
-
-	s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Export(sd.PartnerSIDHPubKey)
-	sd.PartnerSIDHVariant = byte(s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Variant())
-
-	sd.Trigger = s.partnerSource[:]
-	sd.RelationshipFingerprint = s.relationshipFingerprint
-	sd.Partner = s.partner.Bytes()
-
-	// assume in progress confirmations and session creations have failed on
-	// reset, therefore do not store their pending progress
-	if s.negotiationStatus == Sending {
-		sd.Confirmation = uint8(Unconfirmed)
-	} else if s.negotiationStatus == NewSessionTriggered {
-		sd.Confirmation = uint8(Confirmed)
-	} else {
-		sd.Confirmation = uint8(s.negotiationStatus)
-	}
-
-	sd.RekeyThreshold = s.rekeyThreshold
-
-	return json.Marshal(&sd)
-}
-
-func (s *Session) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-
-	sd := SessionDisk{}
-
-	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &sd)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	grp := s.relationship.manager.ctx.grp
-
-	s.e2eParams = sd.E2EParams
-	s.t = RelationshipType(sd.Type)
-	s.baseKey = grp.NewIntFromBytes(sd.BaseKey)
-	s.myPrivKey = grp.NewIntFromBytes(sd.MyPrivKey)
-	s.partnerPubKey = grp.NewIntFromBytes(sd.PartnerPubKey)
-
-	mySIDHVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sd.MySIDHVariant)
-	s.mySIDHPrivKey = utility.NewSIDHPrivateKey(mySIDHVariant)
-	err = s.mySIDHPrivKey.Import(sd.MySIDHPrivKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	partnerSIDHVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sd.PartnerSIDHVariant)
-	s.partnerSIDHPubKey = utility.NewSIDHPublicKey(partnerSIDHVariant)
-	err = s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Import(sd.PartnerSIDHPubKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	s.negotiationStatus = Negotiation(sd.Confirmation)
-	s.rekeyThreshold = sd.RekeyThreshold
-	s.relationshipFingerprint = sd.RelationshipFingerprint
-	s.partner, _ = id.Unmarshal(sd.Partner)
-	copy(s.partnerSource[:], sd.Trigger)
-
-	s.keyState, err = utility.LoadStateVector(s.kv, "")
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
 //key usage
-// Pops the first unused key, skipping any which are denoted as used.
+
+// PopKey Pops the first unused key, skipping any which are denoted as used.
 // will return if the remaining keys are designated as rekeys
-func (s *Session) PopKey() (*Key, error) {
+func (s *Session) PopKey() (Cypher, error) {
 	if s.keyState.GetNumAvailable() <= uint32(s.e2eParams.NumRekeys) {
 		return nil, errors.New("no more keys left, remaining reserved " +
 			"for rekey")
@@ -412,18 +338,21 @@ func (s *Session) PopKey() (*Key, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return newKey(s, keyNum), nil
+	return newCypher(s, keyNum), nil
 }
 
-func (s *Session) PopReKey() (*Key, error) {
+// PopReKey Pops the first unused key, skipping any which are denoted as used,
+// including keys designated for rekeys
+func (s *Session) PopReKey() (Cypher, error) {
 	keyNum, err := s.keyState.Next()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return newKey(s, keyNum), nil
+	return newCypher(s, keyNum), nil
 }
 
+// todo - doscstring
 func (s *Session) GetRelationshipFingerprint() []byte {
 	return s.relationshipFingerprint
 }
@@ -458,26 +387,28 @@ func (s *Session) Status() Status {
 // will be redone if it was in the process of sending
 
 // Moving from Unconfirmed to Sending and from Confirmed to NewSessionTriggered
-// is handled by  Session.triggerNegotiation() which is called by the
+// is handled by  Session.TriggerNegotiation() which is called by the
 // Manager as part of Manager.TriggerNegotiations() and will be rejected
 // from this function
 
 var legalStateChanges = [][]bool{
 	// Unconf  Sending  Sent   Confi  NewTrig  NewCreat
-	{false, false, false, false, false, false}, // Unc
-	{true, false, true, true, false, false},    // Sending
-	{false, false, false, true, false, false},  // Sent
-	{false, false, false, false, true, false},  // Confi
-	{false, false, false, true, false, true},   // NewTrig
-	{false, false, true, false, false, false},  // NewCreat
+	{false, true, false, false, false, false}, // Unc
+	{true, false, true, true, false, false},   // Sending
+	{false, false, false, true, false, false}, // Sent
+	{false, false, false, false, true, false}, // Confi
+	{false, false, false, true, false, true},  // NewTrig
+	{false, false, true, false, false, false}, // NewCreat
 }
 
+// todo - doscstring
 func (s *Session) SetNegotiationStatus(status Negotiation) {
 	if err := s.TrySetNegotiationStatus(status); err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to set Negotiation status: %s", err)
 	}
 }
 
+// todo - doscstring
 func (s *Session) TrySetNegotiationStatus(status Negotiation) error {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
@@ -500,7 +431,7 @@ func (s *Session) TrySetNegotiationStatus(status Negotiation) error {
 
 	//save the status if appropriate
 	if save {
-		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
+		if err := s.Save(); err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save Session %s when moving from %s to %s", s, oldStatus, status)
 		}
 	}
@@ -508,7 +439,7 @@ func (s *Session) TrySetNegotiationStatus(status Negotiation) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// This function, in a mostly thread safe manner, checks if the session needs a
+// TriggerNegotiation in a mostly thread safe manner, checks if the session needs a
 // negotiation, returns if it does while updating the session to denote the
 // negotiation was triggered
 // WARNING: This function relies on proper action by the caller for data safety.
@@ -520,7 +451,7 @@ func (s *Session) TrySetNegotiationStatus(status Negotiation) error {
 // In order to ensure the session creation is not triggered again after the
 // reload, it is the responsibility of the caller to call
 // Session.SetConfirmationStatus(NewSessionCreated) .
-func (s *Session) triggerNegotiation() bool {
+func (s *Session) TriggerNegotiation() bool {
 	// Due to the fact that a read lock cannot be transitioned to a
 	// write lock, the state checks need to happen a second time because it
 	// is possible for another thread to take the read lock and update the
@@ -550,7 +481,8 @@ func (s *Session) triggerNegotiation() bool {
 			s.mux.Unlock()
 			return false
 		}
-	} else if s.negotiationStatus == Unconfirmed {
+	} else if s.negotiationStatus == Unconfirmed && decideIfResendRekey(s.rng,
+		s.e2eParams.UnconfirmedRetryRatio) {
 		// retrigger this sessions negotiation
 		s.mux.RUnlock()
 		s.mux.Lock()
@@ -574,20 +506,20 @@ func (s *Session) triggerNegotiation() bool {
 	return false
 }
 
-// checks if the session has been confirmed
+// NegotiationStatus checks if the session has been confirmed
 func (s *Session) NegotiationStatus() Negotiation {
 	s.mux.RLock()
 	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
 	return s.negotiationStatus
 }
 
-// checks if the session has been confirmed
+// IsConfirmed checks if the session has been confirmed
 func (s *Session) IsConfirmed() bool {
 	c := s.NegotiationStatus()
-	//fmt.Println(c)
 	return c >= Confirmed
 }
 
+// todo - doscstring
 func (s *Session) String() string {
 	partner := s.GetPartner()
 	if partner != nil {
@@ -603,17 +535,18 @@ func (s *Session) useKey(keynum uint32) {
 	s.keyState.Use(keynum)
 }
 
-// generates keys from the base data stored in the session object.
+// todo - doscstring
+// finalizeKeyNegotiation generates keys from the base data stored in the session object.
 // myPrivKey will be generated if not present
-func (s *Session) generate(kv *versioned.KV) *versioned.KV {
-	grp := s.relationship.manager.ctx.grp
+func (s *Session) finalizeKeyNegotiation() {
+	grp := s.grp
 
-	//generate private key if it is not present
+	//Generates private key if it is not present
 	if s.myPrivKey == nil {
-		stream := s.relationship.manager.ctx.rng.GetStream()
+		stream := s.rng.GetStream()
 		s.myPrivKey = dh.GeneratePrivateKey(len(grp.GetPBytes()),
 			grp, stream)
-		// Get the variant opposite my partners variant
+		// get the variant opposite my partners variant
 		sidhVariant := utility.GetCompatibleSIDHVariant(
 			s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Variant())
 		s.mySIDHPrivKey = utility.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidhVariant)
@@ -628,12 +561,15 @@ func (s *Session) generate(kv *versioned.KV) *versioned.KV {
 			s.partnerSIDHPubKey)
 	}
 
-	kv = kv.Prefix(makeSessionPrefix(s.GetID()))
+	s.sID = GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(s.baseKey)
+}
 
+// todo - doscstring
+func (s *Session) buildChildKeys() {
 	p := s.e2eParams
 	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
 
-	//generate rekeyThreshold and keying info
+	//generates rekeyThreshold and keying info
 	numKeys := uint32(randomness.RandInInterval(big.NewInt(
 		int64(p.MaxKeys-p.MinKeys)),
 		s.baseKey.Bytes(), h).Int64() + int64(p.MinKeys))
@@ -651,33 +587,126 @@ func (s *Session) generate(kv *versioned.KV) *versioned.KV {
 	// To generate the state vector key correctly,
 	// basekey must be computed as the session ID is the hash of basekey
 	var err error
-	s.keyState, err = utility.NewStateVector(kv, "", numKeys)
+	s.keyState, err = utility.NewStateVector(s.kv, "", numKeys)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed key generation: %s", err)
 	}
 
 	//register keys for reception if this is a reception session
 	if s.t == Receive {
-		//register keys
-		s.relationship.manager.ctx.fa.add(s.getUnusedKeys())
+		for _, cy := range s.getUnusedKeys() {
+			s.cyHandler.AddKey(cy)
+		}
 	}
-
-	return kv
 }
 
 //returns key objects for all unused keys
-func (s *Session) getUnusedKeys() []*Key {
+func (s *Session) getUnusedKeys() []Cypher {
 	keyNums := s.keyState.GetUnusedKeyNums()
 
-	keys := make([]*Key, len(keyNums))
+	keys := make([]Cypher, len(keyNums))
 	for i, keyNum := range keyNums {
-		keys[i] = newKey(s, keyNum)
+		keys[i] = newCypher(s, keyNum)
 	}
 
 	return keys
 }
 
-//builds the
-func makeSessionPrefix(sid SessionID) string {
+//ekv functions
+func (s *Session) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	sd := SessionDisk{}
+
+	sd.E2EParams = s.e2eParams
+	sd.Type = uint8(s.t)
+	sd.BaseKey = s.baseKey.Bytes()
+	sd.MyPrivKey = s.myPrivKey.Bytes()
+	sd.PartnerPubKey = s.partnerPubKey.Bytes()
+	sd.MySIDHPrivKey = make([]byte, s.mySIDHPrivKey.Size())
+	sd.PartnerSIDHPubKey = make([]byte, s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Size())
+
+	s.mySIDHPrivKey.Export(sd.MySIDHPrivKey)
+	sd.MySIDHVariant = byte(s.mySIDHPrivKey.Variant())
+
+	s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Export(sd.PartnerSIDHPubKey)
+	sd.PartnerSIDHVariant = byte(s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Variant())
+
+	sd.Trigger = s.partnerSource[:]
+	sd.RelationshipFingerprint = s.relationshipFingerprint
+	sd.Partner = s.partner.Bytes()
+
+	// assume in progress confirmations and session creations have failed on
+	// reset, therefore do not store their pending progress
+	if s.negotiationStatus == Sending {
+		sd.Confirmation = uint8(Unconfirmed)
+	} else if s.negotiationStatus == NewSessionTriggered {
+		sd.Confirmation = uint8(Confirmed)
+	} else {
+		sd.Confirmation = uint8(s.negotiationStatus)
+	}
+
+	sd.RekeyThreshold = s.rekeyThreshold
+
+	return json.Marshal(&sd)
+}
+
+func (s *Session) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
+
+	sd := SessionDisk{}
+
+	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &sd)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	grp := s.grp
+
+	s.e2eParams = sd.E2EParams
+	s.t = RelationshipType(sd.Type)
+	s.baseKey = grp.NewIntFromBytes(sd.BaseKey)
+	s.myPrivKey = grp.NewIntFromBytes(sd.MyPrivKey)
+	s.partnerPubKey = grp.NewIntFromBytes(sd.PartnerPubKey)
+
+	mySIDHVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sd.MySIDHVariant)
+	s.mySIDHPrivKey = utility.NewSIDHPrivateKey(mySIDHVariant)
+	err = s.mySIDHPrivKey.Import(sd.MySIDHPrivKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	partnerSIDHVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sd.PartnerSIDHVariant)
+	s.partnerSIDHPubKey = utility.NewSIDHPublicKey(partnerSIDHVariant)
+	err = s.partnerSIDHPubKey.Import(sd.PartnerSIDHPubKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	s.negotiationStatus = Negotiation(sd.Confirmation)
+	s.rekeyThreshold = sd.RekeyThreshold
+	s.relationshipFingerprint = sd.RelationshipFingerprint
+	s.partner, _ = id.Unmarshal(sd.Partner)
+	copy(s.partnerSource[:], sd.Trigger)
+
+	s.keyState, err = utility.LoadStateVector(s.kv, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// MakeSessionPrefix builds the prefix
+func MakeSessionPrefix(sid SessionID) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf(sessionPrefix, sid)
 }
+
+// todo - doscstring
+func decideIfResendRekey(genRng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, ratio float64) bool {
+	stream := genRng.GetStream()
+	b := make([]byte, 4)
+	stream.Read(b)
+	stream.Close()
+	randNum := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b)
+	max := uint32(float64(math.MaxUint32) * ratio)
+	return randNum < max
+}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/sessionID.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/sessionID.go
similarity index 55%
rename from storage/e2e/sessionID.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/sessionID.go
index 00b8ebca5c4709dc12d06da89c247eafbb09894d..294c17e97e2d753e8074708bd79e7969826df195 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/sessionID.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/sessionID.go
@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 import (
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
 )
 
 const sessionIDLen = 32
@@ -31,3 +33,13 @@ func (sid *SessionID) Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
 	copy(sid[:], b)
 	return nil
 }
+
+//underlying definition of session id
+func GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey *cyclic.Int) SessionID {
+	// no lock is needed because this cannot be edited
+	sid := SessionID{}
+	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
+	h.Write(baseKey.Bytes())
+	copy(sid[:], h.Sum(nil))
+	return sid
+}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/session_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/session_test.go
similarity index 61%
rename from storage/e2e/session_test.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/session_test.go
index 2719df3c7d28ee09726c0bb9eec31682e96b865c..f157b41064c556ce7d6de88f6c4197b65ba80471 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/session_test.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/session_test.go
@@ -1,24 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 import (
-	"errors"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
@@ -27,37 +17,10 @@ import (
 
 func TestSession_generate_noPrivateKeyReceive(t *testing.T) {
 
-	grp := getGroup()
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
-	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
-
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// create context objects for general use
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	ctx := &context{
-		fa:  &fps,
-		grp: grp,
-		rng: fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 0, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-	}
-
-	// build the session
-	s := &Session{
-		partnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
-		partnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		e2eParams:         params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		relationship: &relationship{
-			manager: &Manager{ctx: ctx},
-		},
-		t: Receive,
-	}
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
 
-	// run the generate command
-	s.generate(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+	// run the finalizeKeyNegotation command
+	s.finalizeKeyNegotiation()
 
 	// check that it generated a private key
 	if s.myPrivKey == nil {
@@ -66,7 +29,7 @@ func TestSession_generate_noPrivateKeyReceive(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// verify the base key is correct
 	expectedBaseKey := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(s.myPrivKey,
-		s.partnerPubKey, grp, s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey)
+		s.partnerPubKey, s.grp, s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey)
 
 	if expectedBaseKey.Cmp(s.baseKey) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("generated base key does not match expected base key")
@@ -82,64 +45,24 @@ func TestSession_generate_noPrivateKeyReceive(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("keystates not generated")
 	}
 
-	// verify keys were registered in the fingerprintMap
-	for keyNum := uint32(0); keyNum < s.keyState.GetNumKeys(); keyNum++ {
-		key := newKey(s, keyNum)
-		if _, ok := fps.toKey[key.Fingerprint()]; !ok {
-			t.Errorf("key %v not in fingerprint map", keyNum)
-		}
-	}
 }
 
 func TestSession_generate_PrivateKeySend(t *testing.T) {
 
-	grp := getGroup()
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
-	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
-
-	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
-
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
-	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
-
-	// create context objects for general use
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	ctx := &context{
-		fa:  &fps,
-		grp: grp,
-	}
-
 	// build the session
-	s := &Session{
-		myPrivKey:         myPrivKey,
-		partnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
-		mySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
-		partnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		e2eParams:         params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		relationship: &relationship{
-			manager: &Manager{ctx: ctx},
-		},
-		t: Send,
-	}
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
 
-	// run the generate command
-	s.generate(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+	// run the finalizeKeyNegotation command
+	s.finalizeKeyNegotiation()
 
 	// check that it generated a private key
-	if s.myPrivKey.Cmp(myPrivKey) != 0 {
+	if s.myPrivKey.Cmp(s.myPrivKey) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Public key was generated when not missing")
 	}
 
 	// verify the base key is correct
 	expectedBaseKey := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(s.myPrivKey,
-		s.partnerPubKey, grp, s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey)
+		s.partnerPubKey, s.grp, s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey)
 
 	if expectedBaseKey.Cmp(s.baseKey) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("generated base key does not match expected base key")
@@ -155,26 +78,19 @@ func TestSession_generate_PrivateKeySend(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("keystates not generated")
 	}
 
-	// verify keys were not registered in the fingerprintMap
-	for keyNum := uint32(0); keyNum < s.keyState.GetNumKeys(); keyNum++ {
-		key := newKey(s, keyNum)
-		if _, ok := fps.toKey[key.Fingerprint()]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("key %v in fingerprint map", keyNum)
-		}
-	}
 }
 
-// Shows that newSession can result in all the fields being populated
+// Shows that NewSession can result in all the fields being populated
 func TestNewSession(t *testing.T) {
 	// Make a test session to easily populate all the fields
 	sessionA, _ := makeTestSession()
 
-	// Make a new session with the variables we got from makeTestSession
-	sessionB := newSession(sessionA.relationship, sessionA.t,
+	// Make a new session with the variables we got from MakeTestSession
+	sessionB := NewSession(sessionA.kv, sessionA.t, sessionA.partner,
 		sessionA.myPrivKey, sessionA.partnerPubKey, sessionA.baseKey,
 		sessionA.mySIDHPrivKey, sessionA.partnerSIDHPubKey,
 		sessionA.GetID(), []byte(""), sessionA.negotiationStatus,
-		sessionA.e2eParams)
+		sessionA.e2eParams, sessionA.cyHandler, sessionA.grp, sessionA.rng)
 
 	err := cmpSerializedFields(sessionA, sessionB)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -182,26 +98,32 @@ func TestNewSession(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	// For everything else, just make sure it's populated
 	if sessionB.keyState == nil {
-		t.Error("newSession should populate keyState")
-	}
-	if sessionB.relationship == nil {
-		t.Error("newSession should populate relationship")
+		t.Error("NewSession should populate keyState")
 	}
+	// fixme is this deleted?
+	//if sessionB.relationship == nil {
+	//	t.Error("NewSession should populate relationship")
+	//}
 	if sessionB.rekeyThreshold == 0 {
-		t.Error("newSession should populate rekeyThreshold")
+		t.Error("NewSession should populate rekeyThreshold")
 	}
 }
 
-// Shows that loadSession can result in all the fields being populated
+// Shows that LoadSession can result in all the fields being populated
 func TestSession_Load(t *testing.T) {
 	// Make a test session to easily populate all the fields
-	sessionA, _ := makeTestSession()
-	err := sessionA.save()
+	sessionA, kv := makeTestSession()
+	err := sessionA.Save()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
-	// Load another, hopefully identical session from the storage
-	sessionB, err := loadSession(sessionA.relationship, sessionA.kv, []byte(""))
+
+	// SessionA.kv will have a prefix set in MakeTestSession
+	// initialize a new one for Load, which will set a prefix internally
+
+	// Load another, identical session from the storage
+	sessionB, err := LoadSession(kv, sessionA.GetID(), sessionA.relationshipFingerprint,
+		sessionA.cyHandler, sessionA.grp, sessionA.rng)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -210,15 +132,16 @@ func TestSession_Load(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
 	// Key state should also be loaded and equivalent to the other session
-	// during loadSession()
+	// during LoadSession()
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sessionA.keyState, sessionB.keyState) {
 		t.Errorf("Two key states do not match.\nsessionA: %+v\nsessionB: %+v",
 			sessionA.keyState, sessionB.keyState)
 	}
 	// For everything else, just make sure it's populated
-	if sessionB.relationship == nil {
-		t.Error("load should populate relationship")
-	}
+	// fixme is this deleted?
+	//if sessionB.relationship == nil {
+	//	t.Error("load should populate relationship")
+	//}
 	if sessionB.rekeyThreshold == 0 {
 		t.Error("load should populate rekeyThreshold")
 	}
@@ -226,17 +149,18 @@ func TestSession_Load(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Create a new session. Marshal and unmarshal it
 func TestSession_Serialization(t *testing.T) {
-	s, ctx := makeTestSession()
+	s, _ := makeTestSession()
 	sSerialized, err := s.marshal()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
 
 	sDeserialized := &Session{
-		relationship: &relationship{
-			manager: &Manager{ctx: ctx},
-		},
-		kv: s.kv,
+		//relationship: &ratchet.relationship{
+		//	manager: &partner.Manager{ctx: ctx},
+		//},
+		grp: s.grp,
+		kv:  s.kv,
 	}
 	err = sDeserialized.unmarshal(sSerialized)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -245,43 +169,15 @@ func TestSession_Serialization(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// compare fields also represented in SessionDisk
-// fields not represented in SessionDisk shouldn't be expected to be populated by Unmarshal
-func cmpSerializedFields(a *Session, b *Session) error {
-	if a.negotiationStatus != b.negotiationStatus {
-		return errors.New("confirmed differed")
-	}
-	if a.t != b.t {
-		return errors.New("t differed")
-	}
-	if a.e2eParams.MaxKeys != b.e2eParams.MaxKeys {
-		return errors.New("maxKeys differed")
-	}
-	if a.e2eParams.MinKeys != b.e2eParams.MinKeys {
-		return errors.New("minKeys differed")
-	}
-	if a.e2eParams.NumRekeys != b.e2eParams.NumRekeys {
-		return errors.New("NumRekeys differed")
-	}
-	if a.baseKey.Cmp(b.baseKey) != 0 {
-		return errors.New("baseKey differed")
-	}
-	if a.myPrivKey.Cmp(b.myPrivKey) != 0 {
-		return errors.New("myPrivKey differed")
-	}
-	if a.partnerPubKey.Cmp(b.partnerPubKey) != 0 {
-		return errors.New("partnerPubKey differed")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 // PopKey should return a new key from this session
 func TestSession_PopKey(t *testing.T) {
 	s, _ := makeTestSession()
-	key, err := s.PopKey()
+	keyInterface, err := s.PopKey()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
+	key := keyInterface.(*cypher)
+
 	if key == nil {
 		t.Error("PopKey should have returned non-nil key")
 	}
@@ -297,7 +193,7 @@ func TestSession_PopKey(t *testing.T) {
 // delete should remove unused keys from this session
 func TestSession_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 	s, _ := makeTestSession()
-	err := s.save()
+	err := s.Save()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -338,10 +234,12 @@ func TestSession_PopKey_Error(t *testing.T) {
 // There's no boundary, except for the number of keyNums in the state vector
 func TestSession_PopReKey(t *testing.T) {
 	s, _ := makeTestSession()
-	key, err := s.PopReKey()
+	keyInterface, err := s.PopReKey()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal("PopKey should have returned an error")
 	}
+	key := keyInterface.(*cypher)
+
 	if key == nil {
 		t.Error("Key should be non-nil")
 	}
@@ -537,7 +435,7 @@ func TestSession_TriggerNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
 	s.rekeyThreshold = 49
 	s.negotiationStatus = Confirmed
 
-	if !s.triggerNegotiation() {
+	if !s.TriggerNegotiation() {
 		t.Error("partnerSource negotiation unexpectedly failed")
 	}
 	if s.negotiationStatus != NewSessionTriggered {
@@ -548,7 +446,7 @@ func TestSession_TriggerNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
 	s.rekeyThreshold = 50
 	s.negotiationStatus = Confirmed
 
-	if !s.triggerNegotiation() {
+	if !s.TriggerNegotiation() {
 		t.Error("partnerSource negotiation unexpectedly failed")
 	}
 	if s.negotiationStatus != NewSessionTriggered {
@@ -559,21 +457,22 @@ func TestSession_TriggerNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
 	s.rekeyThreshold = 51
 	s.negotiationStatus = Confirmed
 
-	if s.triggerNegotiation() {
+	if s.TriggerNegotiation() {
 		t.Error("trigger negotiation unexpectedly failed")
 	}
 	if s.negotiationStatus != Confirmed {
-		t.Errorf("negotiationStatus: got %v, expected %v", s.negotiationStatus, NewSessionTriggered)
+		t.Errorf("negotiationStatus: got %s, expected %s", s.negotiationStatus, Confirmed)
 	}
 
+	// TODO: this section of the test is rng-based, not good design
 	// Test other case: partnerSource sending	confirmation message on unconfirmed session
-	s.negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-	if !s.triggerNegotiation() {
-		t.Error("partnerSource negotiation unexpectedly failed")
-	}
-	if s.negotiationStatus != Sending {
-		t.Errorf("negotiationStatus: got %v, expected %v", s.negotiationStatus, NewSessionTriggered)
-	}
+	//s.negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
+	//if !s.TriggerNegotiation() {
+	//	t.Error("partnerSource negotiation unexpectedly failed")
+	//}
+	//if s.negotiationStatus != Sending {
+	//	t.Errorf("negotiationStatus: got %s, expected %s", s.negotiationStatus, Sending)
+	//}
 }
 
 // Shows that String doesn't cause errors or panics
@@ -581,8 +480,6 @@ func TestSession_TriggerNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSession_String(t *testing.T) {
 	s, _ := makeTestSession()
 	t.Log(s.String())
-	s.relationship.manager.partner = id.NewIdFromUInt(80, id.User, t)
-	t.Log(s.String())
 }
 
 // Shows that GetSource gets the partnerSource we set
@@ -594,64 +491,3 @@ func TestSession_GetTrigger(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Error("Trigger different from expected")
 	}
 }
-
-// Make a default test session with some things populated
-func makeTestSession() (*Session, *context) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
-		grp, rng)
-	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
-	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
-
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
-	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
-
-	baseKey := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
-		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// create context objects for general use
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	ctx := &context{
-		fa:   &fps,
-		grp:  grp,
-		myID: &id.ID{},
-	}
-
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
-	s := &Session{
-		baseKey:           baseKey,
-		myPrivKey:         myPrivKey,
-		partnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
-		mySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
-		partnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		e2eParams:         params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		relationship: &relationship{
-			manager: &Manager{
-				ctx:     ctx,
-				kv:      kv,
-				partner: &id.ID{},
-			},
-			kv: kv,
-		},
-		kv:                kv,
-		t:                 Receive,
-		negotiationStatus: Confirmed,
-		rekeyThreshold:    5,
-		partner:           &id.ID{},
-	}
-	var err error
-	s.keyState, err = utility.NewStateVector(s.kv,
-		"", 1024)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-	return s, ctx
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/status.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/status.go
similarity index 80%
rename from storage/e2e/status.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/status.go
index 63633724d0ad1b3faa2488198fdd4280041b028c..294a0c9515550db475260bc9b5e75d06614a69e8 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/status.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/status.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 import "fmt"
 
diff --git a/storage/e2e/status_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/status_test.go
similarity index 82%
rename from storage/e2e/status_test.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/partner/session/status_test.go
index a81894bae53b808ddc632a7881d5945b5b0c2d24..7fe85d11fc2dc80212cfa1dc363a5940d5d1d432 100644
--- a/storage/e2e/status_test.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/status_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package e2e
+package session
 
 // Testing file for the status.go functions
 
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/testUtils.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/testUtils.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4540b67a10cb168cd19b8b8bcbf1a58f97fa7041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/session/testUtils.go
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package session
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	e2eGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+
+	return e2eGrp
+
+}
+
+func CreateTestSession(numKeys, keysAvailable, rekeyThreshold uint32, status Negotiation, t *testing.T) (*Session, *versioned.KV) {
+	if t == nil {
+		panic("Cannot run this outside tests")
+	}
+	s, kv := makeTestSession()
+	if rekeyThreshold > 0 {
+		s.rekeyThreshold = rekeyThreshold
+	}
+	if numKeys > 0 {
+		s.keyState.SetNumKeysTEST(numKeys, t)
+	}
+	if keysAvailable > 0 {
+		s.keyState.SetNumAvailableTEST(keysAvailable, t)
+	}
+
+	s.negotiationStatus = status
+
+	return s, kv
+}
+
+// Make a default test session with some things populated
+func makeTestSession() (*Session, *versioned.KV) {
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	baseKey := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, grp,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	sid := GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	s := &Session{
+		baseKey:           baseKey,
+		myPrivKey:         myPrivKey,
+		partnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
+		partnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		e2eParams:         GetDefaultParams(),
+		sID:               sid,
+		kv:                kv.Prefix(MakeSessionPrefix(sid)),
+		t:                 Receive,
+		negotiationStatus: Confirmed,
+		rekeyThreshold:    5,
+		partner:           &id.ID{},
+		grp:               grp,
+		cyHandler:         &mockCyHandler{},
+		rng:               fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+	}
+	var err error
+	s.keyState, err = util.NewStateVector(s.kv,
+		"", 1024)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return s, kv
+}
+
+func getFingerprint() *format.Fingerprint {
+	rand.Seed(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
+	fp := format.Fingerprint{}
+	rand.Read(fp[:])
+
+	return &fp
+}
+
+// compare fields also represented in SessionDisk
+// fields not represented in SessionDisk shouldn't be expected to be populated by Unmarshal
+func cmpSerializedFields(a *Session, b *Session) error {
+	if a.negotiationStatus != b.negotiationStatus {
+		return errors.New("confirmed differed")
+	}
+	if a.t != b.t {
+		return errors.New("t differed")
+	}
+	if a.e2eParams.MaxKeys != b.e2eParams.MaxKeys {
+		return errors.New("maxKeys differed")
+	}
+	if a.e2eParams.MinKeys != b.e2eParams.MinKeys {
+		return errors.New("minKeys differed")
+	}
+	if a.e2eParams.NumRekeys != b.e2eParams.NumRekeys {
+		return errors.New("NumRekeys differed")
+	}
+	if a.baseKey.Cmp(b.baseKey) != 0 {
+		return errors.New("baseKey differed")
+	}
+	if a.myPrivKey.Cmp(b.myPrivKey) != 0 {
+		return errors.New("myPrivKey differed")
+	}
+	if a.partnerPubKey.Cmp(b.partnerPubKey) != 0 {
+		return errors.New("partnerPubKey differed")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type mockCyHandler struct{}
+
+func (m *mockCyHandler) AddKey(Cypher)    {}
+func (m *mockCyHandler) DeleteKey(Cypher) {}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/utils.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/utils.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..009b308713533f424011405cd160967128e8fa14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/utils.go
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partner
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Test implementation of the Manager interface
+type testManager struct {
+	partnerId                *id.ID
+	grp                      *cyclic.Group
+	partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+// NewTestManager allows creation of a Manager interface object for testing purposes
+// Backwards compatibility must be maintained if you make changes here
+// Currently used for: Group chat testing
+func NewTestManager(partnerId *id.ID, partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int, t *testing.T) Manager {
+	return &testManager{partnerId: partnerId, partnerPubKey: partnerPubKey, myPrivKey: myPrivKey}
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) PartnerId() *id.ID {
+	return p.partnerId
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) MyId() *id.ID {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) MyRootPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return p.myPrivKey
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) PartnerRootPublicKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return p.partnerPubKey
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) SendRelationshipFingerprint() []byte {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) ReceiveRelationshipFingerprint() []byte {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) ConnectionFingerprintBytes() ConnectionFp {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) ConnectionFingerprint() ConnectionFp {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) Contact() contact.Contact {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) PopSendCypher() (session.Cypher, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) PopRekeyCypher() (session.Cypher, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) NewReceiveSession(partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int, partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, e2eParams session.Params, source *session.Session) (*session.Session, bool) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) NewSendSession(myDHPrivKey *cyclic.Int, mySIDHPrivateKey *sidh.PrivateKey, e2eParams session.Params, source *session.Session) *session.Session {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) GetSendSession(sid session.SessionID) *session.Session {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) GetReceiveSession(sid session.SessionID) *session.Session {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) Confirm(sid session.SessionID) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) TriggerNegotiations() []*session.Session {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) MakeService(tag string) message.Service {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (p *testManager) Delete() error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/partner/utils_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/partner/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4d485f183bd180312a323d1fb65c6d8fb8139874
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/partner/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package partner
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type mockCyHandler struct {
+}
+
+func (m mockCyHandler) AddKey(session.Cypher) {}
+
+func (m mockCyHandler) DeleteKey(session.Cypher) {}
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	e2eGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+
+	return e2eGrp
+
+}
+
+// newTestManager returns a new relationship for testing.
+func newTestManager(t *testing.T) (manager, *versioned.KV) {
+	if t == nil {
+		panic("Cannot run this outside tests")
+	}
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng.GetStream())
+
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	err := partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng.GetStream())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	err = mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng.GetStream())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("partner", id.User, t)
+
+	myId := id.NewIdFromString("me", id.User, t)
+
+	// Create new relationship
+	m := NewManager(kv, myId, partnerID, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		session.GetDefaultParams(), session.GetDefaultParams(),
+		mockCyHandler{}, grp,
+		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
+
+	newM := m.(*manager)
+
+	return *newM, kv
+}
+
+func managersEqual(expected, received *manager, t *testing.T) bool {
+	equal := true
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.cyHandler, received.cyHandler) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.cyHandler."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.cyHandler, received.cyHandler)
+		equal = false
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.kv, received.kv) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.kv."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.kv, received.kv)
+		equal = false
+	}
+	if !expected.partner.Cmp(received.partner) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.partner."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.partner, received.partner)
+		equal = false
+	}
+	if !relationshipsEqual(expected.receive, received.receive) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.Receive."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.receive, received.receive)
+		equal = false
+	}
+	if !relationshipsEqual(expected.send, received.send) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.Send."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.send, received.send)
+		equal = false
+	}
+
+	return equal
+}
+
+// Compare certain fields of two session buffs for equality
+func relationshipsEqual(buff *relationship, buff2 *relationship) bool {
+	if len(buff.sessionByID) != len(buff2.sessionByID) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if len(buff.sessions) != len(buff2.sessions) {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(buff.fingerprint, buff2.fingerprint) {
+		return false
+	}
+	// Make sure all sessions are present
+	for k := range buff.sessionByID {
+		_, ok := buff2.sessionByID[k]
+		if !ok {
+			// key not present in other map
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	// Comparing base key only for now
+	// This should ensure that the session buffers have the same sessions in the same order
+	for i := range buff.sessions {
+		if buff.sessions[i].GetBaseKey().Cmp(buff2.sessions[i].GetBaseKey()) != 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/ratchet.go b/e2e/ratchet/ratchet.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6f70d4669fc9e993f195efde11a1358531dab76e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/ratchet.go
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ratchet
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const (
+	packagePrefix = "e2eSession"
+	pubKeyKey     = "DhPubKey"
+	privKeyKey    = "DhPrivKey"
+)
+
+var NoPartnerErrorStr = "No relationship with partner found"
+
+type Ratchet struct {
+	managers map[id.ID]partner.Manager
+	mux      sync.RWMutex
+
+	myID                   *id.ID
+	advertisedDHPrivateKey *cyclic.Int
+	advertisedDHPublicKey  *cyclic.Int
+
+	grp       *cyclic.Group
+	cyHandler session.CypherHandler
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	// services handler
+	services    map[string]message.Processor
+	sInterface  Services
+	servicesMux sync.RWMutex
+
+	kv *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// New creates a new store for the passed user ID and private key.
+// The store can then be accessed by calling LoadStore.
+// Does not create at a unique prefix, if multiple Ratchets are needed, make
+// sure to add an uint prefix to the KV before instantiation.
+func New(kv *versioned.KV, myID *id.ID, privKey *cyclic.Int,
+	grp *cyclic.Group) error {
+
+	// Generate public key
+	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(privKey, grp)
+
+	// Modify the prefix of the KV
+	kv = kv.Prefix(packagePrefix)
+
+	r := &Ratchet{
+		managers: make(map[id.ID]partner.Manager),
+		services: make(map[string]message.Processor),
+
+		myID:                   myID,
+		advertisedDHPrivateKey: privKey,
+		advertisedDHPublicKey:  pubKey,
+
+		kv: kv,
+
+		grp: grp,
+	}
+
+	err := util.StoreCyclicKey(kv, pubKey, pubKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to store e2e DH public key")
+	}
+
+	err = util.StoreCyclicKey(kv, privKey, privKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to store e2e DH private key")
+	}
+
+	return r.save()
+}
+
+// AddPartner adds a partner. Automatically creates both send and receive
+// sessions using the passed cryptographic data and per the parameters sent
+func (r *Ratchet) AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID,
+	partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int, partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
+	mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, sendParams,
+	receiveParams session.Params) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	r.mux.Lock()
+	defer r.mux.Unlock()
+
+	myID := r.myID
+
+	myPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(myPrivKey, r.grp)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Adding Partner %s:\n\tMy Public Key: %s"+
+		"\n\tPartner Public Key: %s to %s",
+		partnerID,
+		myPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0),
+		partnerPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0), myID)
+
+	mid := *partnerID
+
+	if _, ok := r.managers[mid]; ok {
+		return nil, errors.New("Cannot overwrite existing partner")
+	}
+	m := partner.NewManager(r.kv, r.myID, partnerID, myPrivKey,
+		partnerPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams, r.cyHandler, r.grp, r.rng)
+
+	r.managers[mid] = m
+	if err := r.save(); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to add Partner %s: Save of store failed: %s",
+			partnerID, err)
+	}
+
+	// Add services for the manager
+	r.add(m)
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+// GetPartner returns the partner per its ID, if it exists
+func (r *Ratchet) GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	r.mux.RLock()
+	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	m, ok := r.managers[*partnerID]
+
+	if !ok {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("%s: %s", NoPartnerErrorStr, partnerID)
+		return nil, errors.New(NoPartnerErrorStr)
+	}
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+// DeletePartner removes the associated contact from the E2E store
+func (r *Ratchet) DeletePartner(partnerID *id.ID) error {
+	m, ok := r.managers[*partnerID]
+	if !ok {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("%s: %s", NoPartnerErrorStr, partnerID)
+		return errors.New(NoPartnerErrorStr)
+	}
+
+	if err := m.Delete(); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Could not remove partner %s from store",
+			partnerID)
+	}
+
+	// Delete services
+	r.delete(m)
+
+	delete(r.managers, *partnerID)
+	return r.save()
+
+}
+
+// GetAllPartnerIDs returns a list of all partner IDs that the user has
+// an E2E relationship with.
+func (r *Ratchet) GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID {
+	r.mux.RLock()
+	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	partnerIDs := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(r.managers))
+
+	for _, m := range r.managers {
+		partnerIDs = append(partnerIDs, m.PartnerId())
+	}
+
+	return partnerIDs
+}
+
+// GetDHPrivateKey returns the diffie hellman private key used
+// to initially establish the ratchet.
+func (r *Ratchet) GetDHPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return r.advertisedDHPrivateKey
+}
+
+// GetDHPublicKey returns the diffie hellman public key used
+// to initially establish the ratchet.
+func (r *Ratchet) GetDHPublicKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return r.advertisedDHPublicKey
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/ratchet_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/ratchet_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..740015a57d4d0f9d83cc0a058941c18f03232302
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/ratchet_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ratchet
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Tests happy path of NewStore.
+func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))
+	privKey := grp.NewInt(57)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expectedStore := &Ratchet{
+		managers:               make(map[id.ID]partner.Manager),
+		advertisedDHPrivateKey: privKey,
+		advertisedDHPublicKey:  diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(privKey, grp),
+		grp:                    grp,
+		kv:                     kv.Prefix(packagePrefix),
+	}
+	expectedData, err := expectedStore.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("marshal() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = New(kv, &id.ID{}, privKey, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	key, err := expectedStore.kv.Get(storeKey, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("get() error when getting Ratchet from KV: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, key.Data) {
+		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned incorrect Ratchet."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedData,
+			key.Data)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of LoadStore.
+func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedRatchet, kv, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	store, err := Load(kv, &id.ID{},
+		expectedRatchet.grp, expectedRatchet.cyHandler, expectedRatchet.sInterface,
+		expectedRatchet.rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("LoadStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRatchet, store) {
+		t.Errorf("LoadStore() returned incorrect Ratchet."+
+			"\n\texpected: %#v\n\treceived: %#v", expectedRatchet,
+			store)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Ratchet.AddPartner.
+func TestStore_AddPartner(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	r, kv, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	p := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, r.grp)
+	// NOTE: e2e store doesn't contain a private SIDH key, that's
+	// because they're completely address as part of the
+	// initiation of the connection.
+	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	myPrivSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	expectedManager := partner.NewManager(kv, r.myID, partnerID,
+		r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, partnerPubKey, myPrivSIDHKey, pubSIDHKey,
+		p, p, r.cyHandler, r.grp, r.rng)
+
+	receivedManager, err := r.AddPartner(
+		partnerID,
+		partnerPubKey, r.advertisedDHPrivateKey,
+		pubSIDHKey, myPrivSIDHKey, p, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !managersEqual(expectedManager, receivedManager, t) {
+		t.Errorf("Inconsistent data between partner.Managers")
+	}
+
+	relationshipId := *partnerID
+
+	m, exists := r.managers[relationshipId]
+	if !exists {
+		t.Errorf("Manager does not exist in map.\n\tmap: %+v",
+			r.managers)
+	}
+
+	if !managersEqual(expectedManager, m, t) {
+		t.Errorf("Inconsistent data between partner.Managers")
+	}
+}
+
+// Unit test for DeletePartner
+func TestStore_DeletePartner(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, r.grp)
+	p := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	// NOTE: e2e store doesn't contain a private SIDH key, that's
+	// because they're completely address as part of the
+	// initiation of the connection.
+	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	myPrivSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+
+	_, err = r.AddPartner(partnerID, r.advertisedDHPrivateKey,
+		partnerPubKey, pubSIDHKey, myPrivSIDHKey, p, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = r.DeletePartner(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeletePartner received an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = r.GetPartner(partnerID)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Shouldn't be able to pull deleted partner from store")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Ratchet.GetPartner.
+func TestStore_GetPartner(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+	partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, r.grp)
+	p := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	myPrivSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	expectedManager, err := r.AddPartner(partnerID, r.advertisedDHPrivateKey,
+		partnerPubKey, pubSIDHKey, myPrivSIDHKey, p, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	m, err := r.GetPartner(partnerID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetPartner() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedManager, m) {
+		t.Errorf("GetPartner() returned wrong Manager."+
+			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", expectedManager, m)
+	}
+}
+
+// Ratchet.GetAllPartnerIDs unit test.
+func TestRatchet_GetAllPartnerIDs(t *testing.T) {
+	// Setup
+	numTests := 100
+	expectedPartners := make([]*id.ID, 0, numTests)
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Generate partners and add them ot the manager
+	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
+		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+		partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, r.grp)
+		p := session.GetDefaultParams()
+		_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+		myPrivSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+		_, err := r.AddPartner(partnerID, r.advertisedDHPrivateKey,
+			partnerPubKey, pubSIDHKey, myPrivSIDHKey, p, p)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		expectedPartners = append(expectedPartners, partnerID)
+	}
+
+	receivedPartners := r.GetAllPartnerIDs()
+
+	// Sort these slices as GetAllPartnerIDs iterates over a map, which indices
+	// at random in Go
+	sort.SliceStable(receivedPartners, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(receivedPartners[i].Bytes(), receivedPartners[j].Bytes()) == -1
+	})
+
+	sort.SliceStable(expectedPartners, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expectedPartners[i].Bytes(), expectedPartners[j].Bytes()) == -1
+	})
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(receivedPartners, expectedPartners) {
+		t.Fatalf("Unexpected data retrieved from GetAllPartnerIDs."+
+			"\nExpected: %v"+
+			"\nReceived: %v", expectedPartners, receivedPartners)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that Ratchet.GetPartner returns an error for non existent partnerID.
+func TestStore_GetPartner_Error(t *testing.T) {
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+
+	m, err := r.GetPartner(partnerID)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("GetPartner() did not produce an error.")
+	}
+
+	if m != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetPartner() did not return a nil relationship."+
+			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", nil, m)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Ratchet.GetDHPrivateKey.
+func TestStore_GetDHPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if r.advertisedDHPrivateKey != r.GetDHPrivateKey() {
+		t.Errorf("GetDHPrivateKey() returned incorrect key."+
+			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
+			r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, r.GetDHPrivateKey())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests happy path of Ratchet.GetDHPublicKey.
+func TestStore_GetDHPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if r.advertisedDHPublicKey != r.GetDHPublicKey() {
+		t.Errorf("GetDHPublicKey() returned incorrect key."+
+			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
+			r.advertisedDHPublicKey, r.GetDHPublicKey())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/serviceList.go b/e2e/ratchet/serviceList.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..017deb10e79d59a4ecbc8dea45175ec50c18ee9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/serviceList.go
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ratchet
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Services is a subsection of the cmix.Manager interface used for services
+type Services interface {
+	AddService(
+		clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service, response message.Processor)
+	DeleteService(
+		clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service, processor message.Processor)
+}
+
+func (r *Ratchet) add(m partner.Manager) {
+	r.servicesMux.RLock()
+	defer r.servicesMux.RUnlock()
+	for tag, process := range r.services {
+		r.sInterface.AddService(r.myID, m.MakeService(tag), process)
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *Ratchet) delete(m partner.Manager) {
+	r.servicesMux.RLock()
+	defer r.servicesMux.RUnlock()
+	for tag, process := range r.services {
+		r.sInterface.DeleteService(r.myID, m.MakeService(tag), process)
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *Ratchet) AddService(tag string, processor message.Processor) error {
+	r.servicesMux.Lock()
+	defer r.servicesMux.Unlock()
+	//add the services to the list
+	if _, exists := r.services[tag]; exists {
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot add more than one service '%s'", tag)
+	}
+	r.services[tag] = processor
+
+	//add a service for every manager
+	for _, m := range r.managers {
+		r.sInterface.AddService(r.myID, m.MakeService(tag), processor)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *Ratchet) RemoveService(tag string) error {
+	r.servicesMux.Lock()
+	defer r.servicesMux.Unlock()
+
+	oldServiceProcess, exists := r.services[tag]
+	if !exists {
+		return errors.Errorf("Cannot remove a service that doesnt "+
+			"exist: '%s'", tag)
+	}
+
+	delete(r.services, tag)
+
+	for _, m := range r.managers {
+		r.sInterface.DeleteService(r.myID, m.MakeService(tag), oldServiceProcess)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/serviceList_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/serviceList_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..522068190fa1a32fb023916517fdffd10f71c009
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/serviceList_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ratchet
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path
+func TestRatchet_AddService(t *testing.T) {
+	// Initialize ratchet
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add service to ratchet
+	tag := "youreIt"
+	procName := "mario"
+	expected := &mockProcessor{name: procName}
+	err = r.AddService(tag, expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Ensure service exists within the map
+	received, ok := r.services[tag]
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("Could not find processor in map")
+	}
+
+	// Ensure the entry in the map is what was added
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(received, expected) {
+		t.Fatalf("Did not receive expected service."+
+			"\nExpected: %+v"+
+			"\nReceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Error path: attempting to add to an already existing tag
+// should result in an error
+func TestRatchet_AddService_DuplicateAddErr(t *testing.T) {
+	// Initialize ratchet
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add a mock service
+	tag := "youreIt"
+	err = r.AddService(tag, &mockProcessor{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add a mock service with the same tag should result in an error
+	err = r.AddService(tag, &mockProcessor{})
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Expected error: " +
+			"Should not be able to add more than one service")
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Happy path
+func TestRatchet_RemoveService(t *testing.T) {
+	// Initialize ratchet
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add a mock service
+	tag := "youreIt"
+	err = r.AddService(tag, &mockProcessor{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AddService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Remove the service
+	err = r.RemoveService(tag)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("RemoveService error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Ensure service does not exist within the map
+	_, ok := r.services[tag]
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatalf("Entry with tag %s should not be in map", tag)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Error path: removing a service that does not exist
+func TestRatchet_RemoveService_DoesNotExistError(t *testing.T) {
+	// Initialize ratchet
+	r, _, err := makeTestRatchet()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Setup error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Remove the service that does not exist
+	tag := "youreIt"
+	err = r.RemoveService(tag)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Expected error: RemoveService should return an error when " +
+			"trying to move a service that was not added")
+	}
+
+	// Ensure service does not exist within the map
+	_, ok := r.services[tag]
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatalf("Entry with tag %s should not be in map", tag)
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/storage/cmix/key_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/standardServices.go
similarity index 50%
rename from storage/cmix/key_test.go
rename to e2e/ratchet/standardServices.go
index 27e53eaa0ccb3971085ea4f11d42b56849eed47f..21ed8cccd1399be95f9ec88bfb052f1cff1616be 100644
--- a/storage/cmix/key_test.go
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/standardServices.go
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package cmix
+package ratchet
+
+const Silent = "silent"
+const E2e = "e2e"
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/storage.go b/e2e/ratchet/storage.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ceefc9d236001e78a290858ed0b242f272826d01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/storage.go
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ratchet
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const (
+	currentStoreVersion = 0
+	storeKey            = "Store"
+)
+
+// Load loads an extant ratchet from disk
+func Load(kv *versioned.KV, myID *id.ID, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	cyHandler session.CypherHandler, services Services, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (
+	*Ratchet, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(packagePrefix)
+
+	privKey, err := util.LoadCyclicKey(kv, privKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to load e2e DH private key")
+	}
+
+	pubKey, err := util.LoadCyclicKey(kv, pubKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to load e2e DH public key")
+	}
+
+	r := &Ratchet{
+		managers: make(map[id.ID]partner.Manager),
+		services: make(map[string]message.Processor),
+
+		myID:                   myID,
+		advertisedDHPrivateKey: privKey,
+		advertisedDHPublicKey:  pubKey,
+
+		kv: kv,
+
+		cyHandler:  cyHandler,
+		grp:        grp,
+		rng:        rng,
+		sInterface: services,
+	}
+
+	obj, err := kv.Get(storeKey, currentStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	} else {
+		err = r.unmarshal(obj.Data)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// add standard services
+	if err = r.AddService(Silent, nil); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not add standard %s "+
+			"service: %+v", Silent, err)
+	}
+	if err = r.AddService(E2e, nil); err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not add standard %s "+
+			"service: %+v", E2e, err)
+	}
+
+	return r, nil
+}
+
+func (r *Ratchet) save() error {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	data, err := r.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   currentStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: now,
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return r.kv.Set(storeKey, &obj)
+}
+
+// ekv functions
+
+func (r *Ratchet) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	contacts := make([]id.ID, len(r.managers))
+
+	index := 0
+	for rid := range r.managers {
+		contacts[index] = rid
+		index++
+	}
+
+	err := util.StoreCyclicKey(r.kv, r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, privKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	err = util.StoreCyclicKey(r.kv, r.advertisedDHPublicKey, pubKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&contacts)
+}
+
+func (r *Ratchet) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
+
+	var contacts []id.ID
+
+	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &contacts)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for i := range contacts {
+		//load the contact separately to ensure pointers do
+		// not get swapped
+		partnerID := (&contacts[i]).DeepCopy()
+		// Load the relationship. The relationship handles
+		// adding the fingerprints via the context object
+		manager, err := partner.LoadManager(r.kv, r.myID, partnerID,
+			r.cyHandler, r.grp, r.rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot load relationship for partner"+
+				" %s: %s", partnerID, err.Error())
+		}
+
+		if !manager.PartnerId().Cmp(partnerID) {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Loaded manager with the wrong "+
+				"partner ID: \n\t loaded: %s \n\t present: %s",
+				partnerID, manager.PartnerId())
+		}
+
+		//add services for the manager
+		r.add(manager)
+
+		//assume
+		r.managers[*partnerID] = manager
+	}
+
+	r.advertisedDHPrivateKey, err = util.LoadCyclicKey(r.kv, privKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to load e2e DH private key")
+	}
+
+	r.advertisedDHPublicKey, err = util.LoadCyclicKey(r.kv, pubKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to load e2e DH public key")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/e2e/ratchet/utils_test.go b/e2e/ratchet/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6a2b8ec6b298d2045131c5bf589c37346a74c06a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/ratchet/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ratchet
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"io"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Constructor for a mock ratchet
+func makeTestRatchet() (*Ratchet, *versioned.KV, error) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))
+	privKey := grp.NewInt(57)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	err := New(kv, &id.ID{}, privKey, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil,
+			errors.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	cyHanlder := mockCyHandler{}
+	service := mockServices{}
+
+	if err != nil {
+		panic("NewStore() produced an error: " + err.Error())
+	}
+
+	r, err := Load(kv, &id.ID{}, grp, cyHanlder, service, rng)
+
+	return r, kv, err
+}
+
+// Helper function which compares 2 partner.Manager's.
+func managersEqual(expected, received partner.Manager, t *testing.T) bool {
+	equal := true
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.PartnerId(), received.PartnerId()) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.partnerID."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.PartnerId(), received.PartnerId())
+		equal = false
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.ConnectionFingerprint(), received.ConnectionFingerprint()) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.Receive."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.ConnectionFingerprint(),
+			received.ConnectionFingerprint())
+		equal = false
+	}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.MyId(), received.MyId()) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.myId."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.MyId(), received.PartnerId())
+		equal = false
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.MyRootPrivateKey(),
+		received.MyRootPrivateKey()) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.MyPrivateKey."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.MyRootPrivateKey(), received.MyRootPrivateKey())
+		equal = false
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.SendRelationshipFingerprint(),
+		received.SendRelationshipFingerprint()) {
+		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager."+
+			"SendRelationshipFingerprint."+
+			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
+			expected.SendRelationshipFingerprint(),
+			received.SendRelationshipFingerprint())
+		equal = false
+	}
+
+	return equal
+}
+
+// Helper function for generating sidh keys.
+func genSidhKeys(rng io.Reader, variant sidh.KeyVariant) (*sidh.PrivateKey,
+	*sidh.PublicKey) {
+	sidHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(variant)
+	sidHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(variant)
+
+	if err := sidHPrivKey.Generate(rng); err != nil {
+		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
+	}
+	sidHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKey)
+
+	return sidHPrivKey, sidHPubKey
+}
+
+// Implements a mock session.CypherHandler.
+type mockCyHandler struct{}
+
+func (m mockCyHandler) AddKey(k session.Cypher) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (m mockCyHandler) DeleteKey(k session.Cypher) {
+	return
+}
+
+// Implements a mock Services interface.
+type mockServices struct{}
+
+func (s mockServices) AddService(AddService *id.ID,
+	newService message.Service,
+	response message.Processor) {
+}
+
+func (s mockServices) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID,
+	toDelete message.Service,
+	processor message.Processor) {
+}
+
+// Implements a message.Processor interface.
+type mockProcessor struct {
+	name string
+}
+
+func (m *mockProcessor) Process(message format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round) {
+
+}
+
+func (m *mockProcessor) String() string {
+	return m.name
+}
diff --git a/switchboard/any.go b/e2e/receive/any.go
similarity index 58%
rename from switchboard/any.go
rename to e2e/receive/any.go
index 8853200814ab135f340c2354a79e4cf2ee4e51b4..ffa7ca18c6901270e1941efa3ccec1f8dba35a91 100644
--- a/switchboard/any.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/any.go
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
 // ID to respond to any message type
-const AnyType = message.NoType
+const AnyType = catalog.NoType
 
 //ID to respond to any user
 func AnyUser() *id.ID {
diff --git a/switchboard/any_test.go b/e2e/receive/any_test.go
similarity index 69%
rename from switchboard/any_test.go
rename to e2e/receive/any_test.go
index 557faa519e97c0bf44a05b19b8c90b8aeef20bbb..3cadcbffd7ec987140bcb52aa0f946abe15b46d1 100644
--- a/switchboard/any_test.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/any_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
diff --git a/switchboard/byID.go b/e2e/receive/byID.go
similarity index 63%
rename from switchboard/byID.go
rename to e2e/receive/byID.go
index 9048f527c122f20abf5ad7930148e66be5055653..39b128d6fb5c5b792f4a9b0dd51d7e711659cfa4 100644
--- a/switchboard/byID.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/byID.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
 	"github.com/golang-collections/collections/set"
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ func (bi *byId) Get(uid *id.ID) *set.Set {
 
 // adds a listener to a set for the given ID. Creates a new set to add it to if
 // the set does not exist
-func (bi *byId) Add(uid *id.ID, l Listener) *set.Set {
-	s, ok := bi.list[*uid]
+func (bi *byId) Add(lid ListenerID) *set.Set {
+	s, ok := bi.list[*lid.userID]
 	if !ok {
-		s = set.New(l)
-		bi.list[*uid] = s
+		s = set.New(lid)
+		bi.list[*lid.userID] = s
 	} else {
-		s.Insert(l)
+		s.Insert(lid)
 	}
 
 	return s
@@ -58,13 +58,20 @@ func (bi *byId) Add(uid *id.ID, l Listener) *set.Set {
 
 // Removes the passed listener from the set for UserID and
 // deletes the set if it is empty if the ID is not a generic one
-func (bi *byId) Remove(uid *id.ID, l Listener) {
-	s, ok := bi.list[*uid]
+func (bi *byId) Remove(lid ListenerID) {
+	s, ok := bi.list[*lid.userID]
 	if ok {
-		s.Remove(l)
+		s.Remove(lid)
 
-		if s.Len() == 0 && !uid.Cmp(AnyUser()) && !uid.Cmp(&id.ID{}) {
-			delete(bi.list, *uid)
+		if s.Len() == 0 && !lid.userID.Cmp(AnyUser()) && !lid.userID.Cmp(&id.ID{}) {
+			delete(bi.list, *lid.userID)
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+// RemoveId removes all listeners registered for the given user ID.
+func (bi *byId) RemoveId(uid *id.ID) {
+	if !uid.Cmp(AnyUser()) && !uid.Cmp(&id.ID{}) {
+		delete(bi.list, *uid)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/switchboard/byID_test.go b/e2e/receive/byID_test.go
similarity index 81%
rename from switchboard/byID_test.go
rename to e2e/receive/byID_test.go
index 52c294b7c570321c45ad07f285d1a6f35ec4af7e..da58460a099e80f324f16096a176419abf55023c 100644
--- a/switchboard/byID_test.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/byID_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
 	"github.com/golang-collections/collections/set"
@@ -120,9 +120,9 @@ func TestById_Add_New(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	l := &funcListener{}
+	lid := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	nbi.Add(uid, l)
+	nbi.Add(lid)
 
 	s := nbi.list[*uid]
 
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ func TestById_Add_New(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should a set of the wrong size")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l) {
+	if !s.Has(lid) {
 		t.Errorf("Wrong set returned")
 	}
 }
@@ -142,26 +142,26 @@ func TestById_Add_Old(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
-	l2 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
+	lid2 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbi.list[*uid] = set1
 
-	nbi.Add(uid, l2)
+	nbi.Add(lid2)
 
 	s := nbi.list[*uid]
 
 	if s.Len() != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("Should have returned a set")
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect set length.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 2, s.Len())
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l1) {
+	if !s.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the initial listener")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l2) {
+	if !s.Has(lid2) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the new listener")
 	}
 }
@@ -171,11 +171,11 @@ func TestById_Add_Old(t *testing.T) {
 func TestById_Add_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 	nbi := newById()
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
-	l2 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{&id.ID{}, 1, &funcListener{}}
+	lid2 := ListenerID{AnyUser(), 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	nbi.Add(&id.ID{}, l1)
-	nbi.Add(AnyUser(), l2)
+	nbi.Add(lid1)
+	nbi.Add(lid2)
 
 	s := nbi.generic
 
@@ -183,11 +183,11 @@ func TestById_Add_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should have returned a set of size 2")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l1) {
+	if !s.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the ZeroUser listener")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l2) {
+	if !s.Has(lid2) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the empty user listener")
 	}
 }
@@ -199,14 +199,14 @@ func TestById_Remove_ManyInSet(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
-	l2 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
+	lid2 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1, l2)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1, lid2)
 
 	nbi.list[*uid] = set1
 
-	nbi.Remove(uid, l1)
+	nbi.Remove(lid1)
 
 	if _, ok := nbi.list[*uid]; !ok {
 		t.Errorf("Set removed when it should not have been")
@@ -217,11 +217,11 @@ func TestById_Remove_ManyInSet(t *testing.T) {
 			set1.Len())
 	}
 
-	if set1.Has(l1) {
+	if set1.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 1 still in set, it should not be")
 	}
 
-	if !set1.Has(l2) {
+	if !set1.Has(lid2) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 2 not still in set, it should be")
 	}
 
@@ -234,13 +234,13 @@ func TestById_Remove_SingleInSet(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbi.list[*uid] = set1
 
-	nbi.Remove(uid, l1)
+	nbi.Remove(lid1)
 
 	if _, ok := nbi.list[*uid]; ok {
 		t.Errorf("Set not removed when it should have been")
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ func TestById_Remove_SingleInSet(t *testing.T) {
 			set1.Len())
 	}
 
-	if set1.Has(l1) {
+	if set1.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 1 still in set, it should not be")
 	}
 }
@@ -263,13 +263,13 @@ func TestById_Remove_SingleInSet_ZeroUser(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := &id.ZeroUser
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbi.list[*uid] = set1
 
-	nbi.Remove(uid, l1)
+	nbi.Remove(lid1)
 
 	if _, ok := nbi.list[*uid]; !ok {
 		t.Errorf("Set removed when it should not have been")
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ func TestById_Remove_SingleInSet_ZeroUser(t *testing.T) {
 			set1.Len())
 	}
 
-	if set1.Has(l1) {
+	if set1.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 1 still in set, it should not be")
 	}
 }
@@ -292,13 +292,13 @@ func TestById_Remove_SingleInSet_EmptyUser(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := &id.ID{}
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{uid, 1, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbi.list[*uid] = set1
 
-	nbi.Remove(uid, l1)
+	nbi.Remove(lid1)
 
 	if _, ok := nbi.list[*uid]; !ok {
 		t.Errorf("Set removed when it should not have been")
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ func TestById_Remove_SingleInSet_EmptyUser(t *testing.T) {
 			set1.Len())
 	}
 
-	if set1.Has(l1) {
+	if set1.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 1 still in set, it should not be")
 	}
 }
diff --git a/switchboard/byType.go b/e2e/receive/byType.go
similarity index 60%
rename from switchboard/byType.go
rename to e2e/receive/byType.go
index ccf0c8c7375a6e7f4f9428e1a8b371c62f0fd267..b87fdc892ff854d1f8d9bcae4210cbe47739e93d 100644
--- a/switchboard/byType.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/byType.go
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
 	"github.com/golang-collections/collections/set"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
 )
 
 type byType struct {
-	list    map[message.Type]*set.Set
+	list    map[catalog.MessageType]*set.Set
 	generic *set.Set
 }
 
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ type byType struct {
 // registers an AnyType as generic
 func newByType() *byType {
 	bt := &byType{
-		list:    make(map[message.Type]*set.Set),
+		list:    make(map[catalog.MessageType]*set.Set),
 		generic: set.New(),
 	}
 
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func newByType() *byType {
 
 // returns a set associated with the passed messageType unioned with the
 // generic return
-func (bt *byType) Get(messageType message.Type) *set.Set {
+func (bt *byType) Get(messageType catalog.MessageType) *set.Set {
 	lookup, ok := bt.list[messageType]
 	if !ok {
 		return bt.generic
@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@ func (bt *byType) Get(messageType message.Type) *set.Set {
 
 // adds a listener to a set for the given messageType. Creates a new set to add
 // it to if the set does not exist
-func (bt *byType) Add(messageType message.Type, r Listener) *set.Set {
-	s, ok := bt.list[messageType]
+func (bt *byType) Add(lid ListenerID) *set.Set {
+	s, ok := bt.list[lid.messageType]
 	if !ok {
-		s = set.New(r)
-		bt.list[messageType] = s
+		s = set.New(lid)
+		bt.list[lid.messageType] = s
 	} else {
-		s.Insert(r)
+		s.Insert(lid)
 	}
 
 	return s
@@ -59,13 +59,13 @@ func (bt *byType) Add(messageType message.Type, r Listener) *set.Set {
 
 // Removes the passed listener from the set for messageType and
 // deletes the set if it is empty and the type is not AnyType
-func (bt *byType) Remove(mt message.Type, l Listener) {
-	s, ok := bt.list[mt]
+func (bt *byType) Remove(lid ListenerID) {
+	s, ok := bt.list[lid.messageType]
 	if ok {
-		s.Remove(l)
+		s.Remove(lid)
 
-		if s.Len() == 0 && mt != AnyType {
-			delete(bt.list, mt)
+		if s.Len() == 0 && lid.messageType != AnyType {
+			delete(bt.list, lid.messageType)
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/switchboard/byType_test.go b/e2e/receive/byType_test.go
similarity index 77%
rename from switchboard/byType_test.go
rename to e2e/receive/byType_test.go
index 9abc45d24f571e6ddab79d0d606c0709d3072411..6f71b57550b3977fcae4475eb86373fb848b7aa4 100644
--- a/switchboard/byType_test.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/byType_test.go
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
 	"github.com/golang-collections/collections/set"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"testing"
 )
 
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ func TestByType_Get_Empty(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Get_Selected(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	m := message.Type(42)
+	m := catalog.MessageType(42)
 
 	set1 := set.New(0)
 
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ func TestByType_Get_Selected(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Get_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	m := message.Type(42)
+	m := catalog.MessageType(42)
 
 	nbt.generic.Insert(0)
 
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ func TestByType_Get_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Get_GenericSelected(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	m := message.Type(42)
+	m := catalog.MessageType(42)
 
 	nbt.generic.Insert(1)
 
@@ -106,11 +107,11 @@ func TestByType_Get_GenericSelected(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Add_New(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	m := message.Type(42)
+	m := catalog.MessageType(42)
 
-	l := &funcListener{}
+	l := ListenerID{&id.ZeroUser, m, &funcListener{}}
 
-	nbt.Add(m, l)
+	nbt.Add(l)
 
 	s := nbt.list[m]
 
@@ -128,16 +129,16 @@ func TestByType_Add_New(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Add_Old(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	m := message.Type(42)
+	m := catalog.MessageType(42)
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
-	l2 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{&id.ZeroUser, m, &funcListener{}}
+	lid2 := ListenerID{&id.ZeroUser, m, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbt.list[m] = set1
 
-	nbt.Add(m, l2)
+	nbt.Add(lid2)
 
 	s := nbt.list[m]
 
@@ -145,11 +146,11 @@ func TestByType_Add_Old(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should have returned a set")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l1) {
+	if !s.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the initial listener")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l2) {
+	if !s.Has(lid2) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the new listener")
 	}
 }
@@ -159,9 +160,9 @@ func TestByType_Add_Old(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Add_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{&id.ZeroUser, AnyType, &funcListener{}}
 
-	nbt.Add(AnyType, l1)
+	nbt.Add(lid1)
 
 	s := nbt.generic
 
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ func TestByType_Add_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should have returned a set of size 2")
 	}
 
-	if !s.Has(l1) {
+	if !s.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Set does not include the ZeroUser listener")
 	}
 }
@@ -179,15 +180,15 @@ func TestByType_Add_Generic(t *testing.T) {
 func TestByType_Remove_SingleInSet(t *testing.T) {
 	nbt := newByType()
 
-	m := message.Type(42)
+	m := catalog.MessageType(42)
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{&id.ZeroUser, m, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbt.list[m] = set1
 
-	nbt.Remove(m, l1)
+	nbt.Remove(lid1)
 
 	if _, ok := nbt.list[m]; ok {
 		t.Errorf("Set not removed when it should have been")
@@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ func TestByType_Remove_SingleInSet(t *testing.T) {
 			set1.Len())
 	}
 
-	if set1.Has(l1) {
+	if set1.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 1 still in set, it should not be")
 	}
 }
@@ -210,13 +211,13 @@ func TestByType_Remove_SingleInSet_AnyType(t *testing.T) {
 
 	m := AnyType
 
-	l1 := &funcListener{}
+	lid1 := ListenerID{&id.ZeroUser, m, &funcListener{}}
 
-	set1 := set.New(l1)
+	set1 := set.New(lid1)
 
 	nbt.list[m] = set1
 
-	nbt.Remove(m, l1)
+	nbt.Remove(lid1)
 
 	if _, ok := nbt.list[m]; !ok {
 		t.Errorf("Set removed when it should not have been")
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ func TestByType_Remove_SingleInSet_AnyType(t *testing.T) {
 			set1.Len())
 	}
 
-	if set1.Has(l1) {
+	if set1.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener 1 still in set, it should not be")
 	}
 }
diff --git a/switchboard/listener.go b/e2e/receive/listener.go
similarity index 57%
rename from switchboard/listener.go
rename to e2e/receive/listener.go
index 630ddc150a0c0ee4a733641a66437a2e1838c145..bbf5d5b02ce4102c273c5ed611e485a72fcbab9b 100644
--- a/switchboard/listener.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/listener.go
@@ -1,55 +1,70 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 )
 
-//interface for a listener adhere to
+//Listener interface for a listener adhere to
 type Listener interface {
 	// the Hear function is called to exercise the listener, passing in the
 	// data as an item
-	Hear(item message.Receive)
+	Hear(item Message)
 	// Returns a name, used for debugging
 	Name() string
 }
 
-// This function type defines callbacks that get passed when the listener is
-// listened to. It will always be called in its own goroutine. It may be called
-// multiple times simultaneously
-type ListenerFunc func(item message.Receive)
+// ListenerFunc This function type defines callbacks that get passed
+// when the listener is listened to. It will always be called in its
+// own goroutine. It may be called multiple times simultaneously
+type ListenerFunc func(item Message)
 
-// id object returned when a listener is created and is used to delete it from
-// the system
+// ListenerID id object returned when a listener is created and is
+// used to delete it from the system
 type ListenerID struct {
 	userID      *id.ID
-	messageType message.Type
+	messageType catalog.MessageType
 	listener    Listener
 }
 
-//getter for userID
+// GetUserID getter for userID
 func (lid ListenerID) GetUserID() *id.ID {
 	return lid.userID
 }
 
-//getter for message type
-func (lid ListenerID) GetMessageType() message.Type {
+// GetMessageType getter for message type
+func (lid ListenerID) GetMessageType() catalog.MessageType {
 	return lid.messageType
 }
 
-//getter for name
+// GetName getter for name
 func (lid ListenerID) GetName() string {
 	return lid.listener.Name()
 }
 
+// String returns the values in the ListenerID in a human-readable format. This
+// functions adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (lid ListenerID) String() string {
+	str := []string{
+		"userID:" + lid.userID.String(),
+		"messageType:" + lid.messageType.String() +
+			"(" + strconv.FormatUint(uint64(lid.messageType), 10) + ")",
+		"listener:" + lid.listener.Name(),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(str, " ") + "}"
+}
+
 /*internal listener implementations*/
 
 //listener based off of a function
@@ -58,7 +73,7 @@ type funcListener struct {
 	name     string
 }
 
-// creates a new FuncListener Adhereing to the listener interface out of the
+//  newFuncListener creates a new FuncListener Adhereing to the listener interface out of the
 // passed function and name, returns a pointer to the result
 func newFuncListener(listener ListenerFunc, name string) *funcListener {
 	return &funcListener{
@@ -69,7 +84,7 @@ func newFuncListener(listener ListenerFunc, name string) *funcListener {
 
 // Adheres to the Hear function of the listener interface, calls the internal
 // function with the passed item
-func (fl *funcListener) Hear(item message.Receive) {
+func (fl *funcListener) Hear(item Message) {
 	fl.listener(item)
 }
 
@@ -81,13 +96,13 @@ func (fl *funcListener) Name() string {
 
 //listener based off of a channel
 type chanListener struct {
-	listener chan message.Receive
+	listener chan Message
 	name     string
 }
 
 // creates a new ChanListener Adhereing to the listener interface out of the
 // passed channel and name, returns a pointer to the result
-func newChanListener(listener chan message.Receive, name string) *chanListener {
+func newChanListener(listener chan Message, name string) *chanListener {
 	return &chanListener{
 		listener: listener,
 		name:     name,
@@ -97,7 +112,7 @@ func newChanListener(listener chan message.Receive, name string) *chanListener {
 // Adheres to the Hear function of the listener interface, calls the passed the
 // heard item across the channel.  Drops the item if it cannot put it into the
 // channel immediately
-func (cl *chanListener) Hear(item message.Receive) {
+func (cl *chanListener) Hear(item Message) {
 	select {
 	case cl.listener <- item:
 	default:
diff --git a/switchboard/listener_test.go b/e2e/receive/listener_test.go
similarity index 86%
rename from switchboard/listener_test.go
rename to e2e/receive/listener_test.go
index 7541072b639558ee730fe485dcc6803a0fa911b4..00b63beb6f00ab50314bba16b1a019d421af73c7 100644
--- a/switchboard/listener_test.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/listener_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ func TestListenerID_GetName(t *testing.T) {
 
 //tests new function listener creates the funcListener properly
 func TestNewFuncListener(t *testing.T) {
-	f := func(item message.Receive) {}
+	f := func(item Message) {}
 	name := "test"
 	listener := newFuncListener(f, name)
 
@@ -79,15 +78,15 @@ func TestNewFuncListener(t *testing.T) {
 
 //tests FuncListener Hear works
 func TestFuncListener_Hear(t *testing.T) {
-	m := message.Receive{
+	m := Message{
 		Payload:     []byte{0, 1, 2, 3},
 		Sender:      id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t),
 		MessageType: 69,
 	}
 
-	heard := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
+	heard := make(chan Message, 1)
 
-	f := func(item message.Receive) {
+	f := func(item Message) {
 		heard <- item
 	}
 
@@ -117,7 +116,7 @@ func TestFuncListener_Name(t *testing.T) {
 
 //tests new chan listener creates the chanListener properly
 func TestNewChanListener(t *testing.T) {
-	c := make(chan message.Receive)
+	c := make(chan Message)
 	name := "test"
 	listener := newChanListener(c, name)
 
@@ -132,13 +131,13 @@ func TestNewChanListener(t *testing.T) {
 
 //tests ChanListener Hear works
 func TestChanListener_Hear(t *testing.T) {
-	m := message.Receive{
+	m := Message{
 		Payload:     []byte{0, 1, 2, 3},
 		Sender:      id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t),
 		MessageType: 69,
 	}
 
-	heard := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
+	heard := make(chan Message, 1)
 
 	listener := newChanListener(heard, "test")
 
diff --git a/e2e/receive/message.go b/e2e/receive/message.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..061a9b44d578def354fcc4de9f313cf0665191a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/receive/message.go
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package receive
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type Message struct {
+	MessageType catalog.MessageType
+	ID          e2e.MessageID
+	Payload     []byte
+
+	Sender      *id.ID
+	RecipientID *id.ID
+	EphemeralID ephemeral.Id
+	Timestamp   time.Time // Message timestamp of when the user sent
+
+	Encrypted bool
+
+	Round rounds.Round
+}
diff --git a/switchboard/switchboard.go b/e2e/receive/switchboard.go
similarity index 71%
rename from switchboard/switchboard.go
rename to e2e/receive/switchboard.go
index 21695f10c93b9b248cf8b1a6edcd70b794b6d2c7..45ea7e12594ba7f6d26047c589fb55ab450747d6 100644
--- a/switchboard/switchboard.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/switchboard.go
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
+	"sync"
+
 	"github.com/golang-collections/collections/set"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"sync"
 )
 
 type Switchboard struct {
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ func New() *Switchboard {
 	}
 }
 
-// Registers a new listener. Returns the ID of the new listener.
+// RegisterListener Registers a new listener. Returns the ID of the new listener.
 // Keep this around if you want to be able to delete the listener later.
 //
 // name is used for debug printing and not checked for uniqueness
@@ -38,13 +39,13 @@ func New() *Switchboard {
 // user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from a particular
 // user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
 // messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for messages of that
-// type. 0 can be switchboard.AnyType
+// type. 0 can be Message.AnyType
 // newListener: something implementing the Listener interface. Do not
 // pass nil to this.
 //
 // If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will hear the message.
-func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterListener(user *id.ID, messageType message.Type,
-	newListener Listener) ListenerID {
+func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterListener(user *id.ID,
+	messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener Listener) ListenerID {
 
 	// check the input data is valid
 	if user == nil {
@@ -55,23 +56,26 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterListener(user *id.ID, messageType message.Type,
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot register nil listener")
 	}
 
+	// Create new listener ID
+	lid := ListenerID{
+		userID:      user,
+		messageType: messageType,
+		listener:    newListener,
+	}
+
 	//register the listener by both ID and messageType
 	sw.mux.Lock()
 
-	sw.id.Add(user, newListener)
-	sw.messageType.Add(messageType, newListener)
+	sw.id.Add(lid)
+	sw.messageType.Add(lid)
 
 	sw.mux.Unlock()
 
 	//return a ListenerID so it can be unregistered in the future
-	return ListenerID{
-		userID:      user,
-		messageType: messageType,
-		listener:    newListener,
-	}
+	return lid
 }
 
-// Registers a new listener built around the passed function.
+// RegisterFunc Registers a new listener built around the passed function.
 // Returns the ID of the new listener.
 // Keep this around if you want to be able to delete the listener later.
 //
@@ -80,13 +84,13 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterListener(user *id.ID, messageType message.Type,
 // user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from a particular
 // user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
 // messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for messages of that
-// type. 0 can be switchboard.AnyType
+// type. 0 can be Message.AnyType
 // newListener: a function implementing the ListenerFunc function type.
 // Do not pass nil to this.
 //
 // If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will hear the message.
 func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterFunc(name string, user *id.ID,
-	messageType message.Type, newListener ListenerFunc) ListenerID {
+	messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener ListenerFunc) ListenerID {
 	// check that the input data is valid
 	if newListener == nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot register function listener '%s' "+
@@ -100,7 +104,7 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterFunc(name string, user *id.ID,
 	return sw.RegisterListener(user, messageType, fl)
 }
 
-// Registers a new listener built around the passed channel.
+// RegisterChannel Registers a new listener built around the passed channel.
 // Returns the ID of the new listener.
 // Keep this around if you want to be able to delete the listener later.
 //
@@ -109,13 +113,13 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterFunc(name string, user *id.ID,
 // user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from a particular
 // user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
 // messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for messages of that
-// type. 0 can be switchboard.AnyType
+// type. 0 can be Message.AnyType
 // newListener: an item channel.
 // Do not pass nil to this.
 //
 // If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will hear the message.
 func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterChannel(name string, user *id.ID,
-	messageType message.Type, newListener chan message.Receive) ListenerID {
+	messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener chan Message) ListenerID {
 	// check that the input data is valid
 	if newListener == nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot register channel listener '%s' with"+
@@ -131,7 +135,7 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) RegisterChannel(name string, user *id.ID,
 
 // Speak broadcasts a message to the appropriate listeners.
 // each is spoken to in their own goroutine
-func (sw *Switchboard) Speak(item message.Receive) {
+func (sw *Switchboard) Speak(item Message) {
 	sw.mux.RLock()
 	defer sw.mux.RUnlock()
 
@@ -139,10 +143,13 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) Speak(item message.Receive) {
 	// well as those that do not care about certain criteria
 	matches := sw.matchListeners(item)
 
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[E2E] Switchboard.Speak(SenderID: %s, MsgType: %s)",
+		item.Sender, item.MessageType)
+
 	//Execute hear on all matched listeners in a new goroutine
 	matches.Do(func(i interface{}) {
-		r := i.(Listener)
-		go r.Hear(item)
+		lid := i.(ListenerID)
+		go lid.listener.Hear(item)
 	})
 
 	// print to log if nothing was heard
@@ -158,15 +165,35 @@ func (sw *Switchboard) Speak(item message.Receive) {
 func (sw *Switchboard) Unregister(listenerID ListenerID) {
 	sw.mux.Lock()
 
-	sw.id.Remove(listenerID.userID, listenerID.listener)
-	sw.messageType.Remove(listenerID.messageType, listenerID.listener)
+	sw.id.Remove(listenerID)
+	sw.messageType.Remove(listenerID)
 
 	sw.mux.Unlock()
 }
 
+// UnregisterUserListeners removes all the listeners registered with the
+// specified user.
+func (sw *Switchboard) UnregisterUserListeners(userID *id.ID) {
+	sw.mux.Lock()
+	defer sw.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Get list of all listeners for the specified user
+	idSet := sw.id.Get(userID)
+
+	// Find each listener in the messageType list and delete it
+	idSet.Do(func(i interface{}) {
+		lid := i.(ListenerID)
+		mtSet := sw.messageType.list[lid.messageType]
+		mtSet.Remove(lid)
+	})
+
+	// Remove all listeners for the user from the ID list
+	sw.id.RemoveId(userID)
+}
+
 // finds all listeners who match the items sender or ID, or have those fields
 // as generic
-func (sw *Switchboard) matchListeners(item message.Receive) *set.Set {
+func (sw *Switchboard) matchListeners(item Message) *set.Set {
 	idSet := sw.id.Get(item.Sender)
 	typeSet := sw.messageType.Get(item.MessageType)
 	return idSet.Intersection(typeSet)
diff --git a/switchboard/switchboard_test.go b/e2e/receive/switchboard_test.go
similarity index 71%
rename from switchboard/switchboard_test.go
rename to e2e/receive/switchboard_test.go
index 2a726c73cf55a5771db525ac8e86a75168abe596..52440510d026eaf0cb9142973b6d9e2468705ddb 100644
--- a/switchboard/switchboard_test.go
+++ b/e2e/receive/switchboard_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package switchboard
+package receive
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterListener(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	mt := message.Type(69)
+	mt := catalog.MessageType(2)
 
 	lid := sw.RegisterListener(uid, mt, l)
 
@@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterListener(t *testing.T) {
 	//check that the listener is registered in the appropriate location
 	setID := sw.id.Get(uid)
 
-	if !setID.Has(l) {
+	if !setID.Has(lid) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by ID")
 	}
 
 	setType := sw.messageType.Get(mt)
 
-	if !setType.Has(l) {
-		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by Message Type")
+	if !setType.Has(lid) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by Message Tag")
 	}
 
 }
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterFunc_Error_NilUserID(t *testing.T) {
 	}()
 
 	sw := New()
-	sw.RegisterFunc("test", nil, 0, func(receive message.Receive) {})
+	sw.RegisterFunc("test", nil, 0, func(item Message) {})
 
 	t.Errorf("A nil user ID should have caused an error")
 }
@@ -133,11 +133,11 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterFunc(t *testing.T) {
 
 	heard := false
 
-	l := func(receive message.Receive) { heard = true }
+	l := func(item Message) { heard = true }
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	mt := message.Type(69)
+	mt := catalog.MessageType(1)
 
 	lid := sw.RegisterFunc("test", uid, mt, l)
 
@@ -152,17 +152,17 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterFunc(t *testing.T) {
 	//check that the listener is registered in the appropriate location
 	setID := sw.id.Get(uid)
 
-	if !setID.Has(lid.listener) {
+	if !setID.Has(lid) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by ID")
 	}
 
 	setType := sw.messageType.Get(mt)
 
-	if !setType.Has(lid.listener) {
-		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by Message Type")
+	if !setType.Has(lid) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by Message Tag")
 	}
 
-	lid.listener.Hear(message.Receive{})
+	lid.listener.Hear(Message{})
 	if !heard {
 		t.Errorf("Func listener not registered correctly")
 	}
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterChan_Error_NilUser(t *testing.T) {
 	}()
 	sw := New()
 	sw.RegisterChannel("test", nil, 0,
-		make(chan message.Receive))
+		make(chan Message))
 
 	t.Errorf("A nil userID should have caused an error")
 }
@@ -201,11 +201,11 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterChan_Error_NilChan(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSwitchboard_RegisterChan(t *testing.T) {
 	sw := New()
 
-	ch := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
+	ch := make(chan Message, 1)
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
 
-	mt := message.Type(69)
+	mt := catalog.MessageType(1)
 
 	lid := sw.RegisterChannel("test", uid, mt, ch)
 
@@ -221,17 +221,17 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterChan(t *testing.T) {
 	//check that the listener is registered in the appropriate location
 	setID := sw.id.Get(uid)
 
-	if !setID.Has(lid.listener) {
+	if !setID.Has(lid) {
 		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by ID")
 	}
 
 	setType := sw.messageType.Get(mt)
 
-	if !setType.Has(lid.listener) {
-		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by Message Type")
+	if !setType.Has(lid) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener is not registered by Message Tag")
 	}
 
-	lid.listener.Hear(message.Receive{})
+	lid.listener.Hear(Message{})
 	select {
 	case <-ch:
 	case <-time.After(5 * time.Millisecond):
@@ -243,15 +243,15 @@ func TestSwitchboard_RegisterChan(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSwitchboard_Speak(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uids := []*id.ID{{}, AnyUser(), id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t), id.NewIdFromUInt(69, id.User, t)}
-	mts := []message.Type{AnyType, 42, 69}
+	mts := []catalog.MessageType{AnyType, catalog.NoType, catalog.XxMessage}
 
 	for _, uidReg := range uids {
 		for _, mtReg := range mts {
 
 			//create the registrations
 			sw := New()
-			ch1 := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
-			ch2 := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
+			ch1 := make(chan Message, 1)
+			ch2 := make(chan Message, 1)
 
 			sw.RegisterChannel("test", uidReg, mtReg, ch1)
 			sw.RegisterChannel("test", uidReg, mtReg, ch2)
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ func TestSwitchboard_Speak(t *testing.T) {
 						continue
 					}
 
-					m := message.Receive{
+					m := Message{
 						Payload:     []byte{0, 1, 2, 3},
 						Sender:      uid,
 						MessageType: mt,
@@ -315,9 +315,9 @@ func TestSwitchboard_Unregister(t *testing.T) {
 	sw := New()
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
-	mt := message.Type(69)
+	mt := catalog.MessageType(1)
 
-	l := func(receive message.Receive) {}
+	l := func(receive Message) {}
 
 	lid1 := sw.RegisterFunc("a", uid, mt, l)
 
@@ -330,21 +330,67 @@ func TestSwitchboard_Unregister(t *testing.T) {
 	setType := sw.messageType.Get(mt)
 
 	//check that the removed listener is not registered
-	if setID.Has(lid1.listener) {
+	if setID.Has(lid1) {
 		t.Errorf("Removed Listener is registered by ID, should not be")
 	}
 
-	if setType.Has(lid1.listener) {
-		t.Errorf("Removed Listener not registered by Message Type, " +
+	if setType.Has(lid1) {
+		t.Errorf("Removed Listener not registered by Message Tag, " +
 			"should not be")
 	}
 
 	//check that the not removed listener is still registered
-	if !setID.Has(lid2.listener) {
+	if !setID.Has(lid2) {
 		t.Errorf("Remaining Listener is not registered by ID")
 	}
 
-	if !setType.Has(lid2.listener) {
-		t.Errorf("Remaining Listener is not registered by Message Type")
+	if !setType.Has(lid2) {
+		t.Errorf("Remaining Listener is not registered by Message Tag")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that three listeners with three different message types but the same
+// user are deleted with Switchboard.UnregisterUserListeners and that three
+// other listeners with the same message types but different users are not
+// delete.
+func TestSwitchboard_UnregisterUserListeners(t *testing.T) {
+	sw := New()
+
+	uid1 := id.NewIdFromUInt(42, id.User, t)
+	uid2 := id.NewIdFromUInt(11, id.User, t)
+
+	l := func(receive Message) {}
+
+	lid1 := sw.RegisterFunc("a", uid1, catalog.NoType, l)
+	lid2 := sw.RegisterFunc("b", uid1, catalog.XxMessage, l)
+	lid3 := sw.RegisterFunc("c", uid1, catalog.KeyExchangeTrigger, l)
+	lid4 := sw.RegisterFunc("d", uid2, catalog.NoType, l)
+	lid5 := sw.RegisterFunc("e", uid2, catalog.XxMessage, l)
+	lid6 := sw.RegisterFunc("f", uid2, catalog.KeyExchangeTrigger, l)
+
+	sw.UnregisterUserListeners(uid1)
+
+	if s, exists := sw.id.list[*uid1]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Set for ID %s still exists: %+v", uid1, s)
+	}
+
+	if sw.messageType.Get(lid1.messageType).Has(lid1) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener %+v still exists", lid1)
+	}
+	if sw.messageType.Get(lid2.messageType).Has(lid2) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener %+v still exists", lid2)
+	}
+	if sw.messageType.Get(lid3.messageType).Has(lid3) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener %+v still exists", lid3)
+	}
+
+	if !sw.messageType.Get(lid4.messageType).Has(lid4) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener %+v does not exist", lid4)
+	}
+	if !sw.messageType.Get(lid5.messageType).Has(lid5) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener %+v does not exist", lid5)
+	}
+	if !sw.messageType.Get(lid6.messageType).Has(lid6) {
+		t.Errorf("Listener %+v does not exist", lid6)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/compileProtobuf.sh b/e2e/rekey/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cdead4cfb3925ddd4acc58fab7d8436f76e58206
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./e2e/rekey/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./xchange.proto
diff --git a/keyExchange/confirm.go b/e2e/rekey/confirm.go
similarity index 62%
rename from keyExchange/confirm.go
rename to e2e/rekey/confirm.go
index 4c21f77db86638f24a50fcf65b65001e71e081c9..1c60a7b20f1aac7dd70afb9509944cab2475fec7 100644
--- a/keyExchange/confirm.go
+++ b/e2e/rekey/confirm.go
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package keyExchange
+package rekey
 
 import (
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	session2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 )
 
-func startConfirm(sess *storage.Session, c chan message.Receive,
+func startConfirm(ratchet *ratchet.Ratchet, c chan receive.Message,
 	stop *stoppable.Single, cleanup func()) {
 	for true {
 		select {
@@ -26,22 +26,26 @@ func startConfirm(sess *storage.Session, c chan message.Receive,
 			stop.ToStopped()
 			return
 		case confirmation := <-c:
-			handleConfirm(sess, confirmation)
+			handleConfirm(ratchet, confirmation)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-func handleConfirm(sess *storage.Session, confirmation message.Receive) {
+func handleConfirm(ratchet *ratchet.Ratchet, confirmation receive.Message) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[REKEY] handleConfirm(partner: %s)",
+		confirmation.Sender)
+
 	//ensure the message was encrypted properly
-	if confirmation.Encryption != message.E2E {
+	if !confirmation.Encrypted {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf(
 			"[REKEY] Received non-e2e encrypted Key Exchange "+
-				"confirm from partner %s", confirmation.Sender)
+				"confirm from partner %s to %s", confirmation.Sender,
+			confirmation.RecipientID)
 		return
 	}
 
-	//Get the partner
-	partner, err := sess.E2e().GetPartner(confirmation.Sender)
+	//get the partner
+	partner, err := ratchet.GetPartner(confirmation.Sender)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf(
 			"[REKEY] Received Key Exchange Confirmation with unknown "+
@@ -69,28 +73,28 @@ func handleConfirm(sess *storage.Session, confirmation message.Receive) {
 	// This is expected sometimes because some errors cases can cause multiple
 	// sends. For example if the sending device runs out of battery after it
 	// sends but before it records the send it will resend on reload
-	if err := confirmedSession.TrySetNegotiationStatus(e2e.Confirmed); err != nil {
+	if err := confirmedSession.TrySetNegotiationStatus(session2.Confirmed); err != nil {
 		jww.WARN.Printf("[REKEY] Failed to set the negotiation status for the "+
 			"confirmation of session %s from partner %s. This is expected in "+
 			"some edge cases but could be a sign of an issue if it persists: %s",
-			confirmedSession, partner.GetPartnerID(), err)
+			confirmedSession, partner.PartnerId(), err)
 	}
 
 	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[REKEY] handled confirmation for session "+
-		"%s from partner %s.", confirmedSession, partner.GetPartnerID())
+		"%s from partner %s.", confirmedSession, partner.PartnerId())
 }
 
-func unmarshalConfirm(payload []byte) (e2e.SessionID, error) {
+func unmarshalConfirm(payload []byte) (session2.SessionID, error) {
 
 	msg := &RekeyConfirm{}
 	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, msg); err != nil {
-		return e2e.SessionID{}, errors.Errorf("Failed to "+
+		return session2.SessionID{}, errors.Errorf("Failed to "+
 			"unmarshal payload: %s", err)
 	}
 
-	confirmedSessionID := e2e.SessionID{}
+	confirmedSessionID := session2.SessionID{}
 	if err := confirmedSessionID.Unmarshal(msg.SessionID); err != nil {
-		return e2e.SessionID{}, errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal"+
+		return session2.SessionID{}, errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal"+
 			" sessionID: %s", err)
 	}
 
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/confirm_test.go b/e2e/rekey/confirm_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..114a82ddb33ac2ecf206ea02a511f4ce0a50baf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/confirm_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// Smoke test for handleConfirm
+func TestHandleConfirm(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	// Maintain an ID for bob
+	bobID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
+
+	// Pull the keys for Alice and Bob
+	bobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	bobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(bobPrivKey, grp)
+	alicePrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng.GetStream())
+
+	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
+	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(aliceVariant)
+	aliceSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(aliceVariant)
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(aliceSIDHPubKey)
+
+	bobVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(2)))
+	bobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
+	bobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
+	bobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
+	bobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	err := ratchet.New(kv, myID, alicePrivKey, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	r, err := ratchet.Load(kv, myID, grp, mockCyHandler{}, mockServiceHandler{}, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add bob as a partner
+	sendParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	receiveParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	_, err = r.AddPartner(bobID, bobPubKey, alicePrivKey,
+		bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey, sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
+	sessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, grp,
+		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	// get Alice's manager for Bob
+	receivedManager, err := r.GetPartner(bobID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Bob is not recognized as Alice's partner: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Trigger negotiations, so that negotiation statuses
+	// can be transitioned
+	receivedManager.TriggerNegotiations()
+
+	// Generate the message
+	rekey, _ := proto.Marshal(&RekeyConfirm{
+		SessionID: sessionID.Marshal(),
+	})
+
+	receiveMsg := receive.Message{
+		MessageType: catalog.KeyExchangeConfirm,
+		Payload:     rekey,
+		Sender:      bobID,
+		RecipientID: myID,
+		Encrypted:   true,
+		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
+	}
+
+	// Handle the confirmation
+	handleConfirm(r, receiveMsg)
+
+	// get Alice's session for Bob
+	confirmedSession := receivedManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
+
+	// Check that the session is in the proper status
+	newSession := receivedManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
+	if newSession.NegotiationStatus() != session.Confirmed {
+		t.Errorf("Session not in confirmed status!"+
+			"\n\tExpected: Confirmed"+
+			"\n\tReceived: %s",
+			confirmedSession.NegotiationStatus())
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/exchange.go b/e2e/rekey/exchange.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4cec192bd9d22de94a4a648011ee729d66fde2b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/exchange.go
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type E2eSender func(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (e2e.SendReport, error)
+
+func Start(switchboard *receive.Switchboard, ratchet *ratchet.Ratchet,
+	sender E2eSender, net cmix.Client, grp *cyclic.Group, params Params) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+
+	// register the rekey trigger thread
+	triggerCh := make(chan receive.Message, 100)
+	triggerID := switchboard.RegisterChannel(params.TriggerName,
+		&id.ID{}, params.Trigger, triggerCh)
+
+	// create the trigger stoppable
+	triggerStop := stoppable.NewSingle(params.TriggerName)
+
+	cleanupTrigger := func() {
+		switchboard.Unregister(triggerID)
+	}
+
+	// start the trigger thread
+	go startTrigger(ratchet, sender, net, grp, triggerCh, triggerStop, params,
+		cleanupTrigger)
+
+	//register the rekey confirm thread
+	confirmCh := make(chan receive.Message, 100)
+	confirmID := switchboard.RegisterChannel(params.ConfirmName,
+		&id.ID{}, params.Confirm, confirmCh)
+
+	// register the confirm stoppable
+	confirmStop := stoppable.NewSingle(params.ConfirmName)
+	cleanupConfirm := func() {
+		switchboard.Unregister(confirmID)
+	}
+
+	// start the confirm thread
+	go startConfirm(ratchet, confirmCh, confirmStop, cleanupConfirm)
+
+	//bundle the stoppables and return
+	exchangeStop := stoppable.NewMulti(params.StoppableName)
+	exchangeStop.Add(triggerStop)
+	exchangeStop.Add(confirmStop)
+	return exchangeStop, nil
+}
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/exchange_test.go b/e2e/rekey/exchange_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b65f9fac8c502fda36be004a6452028d693eab71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/exchange_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+var r *ratchet.Ratchet
+var aliceID, bobID *id.ID
+var aliceSwitchboard = receive.New()
+var bobSwitchboard = receive.New()
+
+func TestFullExchange(t *testing.T) {
+	// Initialzie alice's and bob's session, switchboard and network managers
+	// Assign ID's to alice and bob
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	aliceID = id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	// Maintain an ID for bob
+	bobID = id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
+
+	// Pull the keys for Alice and Bob
+	bobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	bobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(bobPrivKey, grp)
+	alicePrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng.GetStream())
+	alicePubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(alicePrivKey, grp)
+
+	// Generate bob's new keypair
+	newBobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	newBobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(newBobPrivKey, grp)
+
+	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
+	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(aliceVariant)
+	aliceSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(aliceVariant)
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(aliceSIDHPubKey)
+
+	bobVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(2)))
+	bobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
+	bobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
+	bobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
+	bobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	newBobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
+	newBobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
+	newBobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
+	newBobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(newBobSIDHPubKey)
+	newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes := make([]byte, newBobSIDHPubKey.Size()+1)
+	newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes[0] = byte(bobVariant)
+	newBobSIDHPubKey.Export(newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes[1:])
+
+	err := ratchet.New(kv, aliceID, alicePrivKey, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	r, err = ratchet.Load(kv, aliceID, grp, mockCyHandler{},
+		mockServiceHandler{}, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add Alice and Bob as partners
+	sendParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	receiveParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	// NOTE: Shouldn't these use different ratchets?
+	//       probably fine for this test...
+	_, err = r.AddPartner(bobID, bobPubKey,
+		alicePrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	_, err = r.AddPartner(aliceID, alicePubKey,
+		bobPrivKey, aliceSIDHPubKey, bobSIDHPrivKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Start the listeners for alice and bob
+	rekeyParams := GetDefaultParams()
+	rekeyParams.RoundTimeout = 1 * time.Second
+	_, err = Start(aliceSwitchboard, r, testSendE2E, &mockNetManager{},
+		grp, rekeyParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to Start alice: %+v", err)
+	}
+	_, err = Start(bobSwitchboard, r, testSendE2E, &mockNetManager{},
+		grp, rekeyParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to Start bob: %+v", err)
+	}
+	fmt.Println("1")
+	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
+	oldSessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, grp,
+		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	// Generate the message
+	rekeyTrigger, _ := proto.Marshal(&RekeyTrigger{
+		SessionID:     oldSessionID.Marshal(),
+		PublicKey:     newBobPubKey.Bytes(),
+		SidhPublicKey: newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes,
+	})
+
+	triggerMsg := receive.Message{
+		Payload:     rekeyTrigger,
+		MessageType: catalog.KeyExchangeTrigger,
+		Sender:      bobID,
+		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
+		Encrypted:   true,
+	}
+
+	// get Alice's manager for reception from Bob
+	receivedManager, err := r.GetPartner(bobID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get bob's manager: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Speak the message to Bob, triggers the SendE2E in utils_test
+	aliceSwitchboard.Speak(triggerMsg)
+
+	// Allow the test time to work it's goroutines
+	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
+
+	// get Alice's session for Bob
+	confirmedSession := receivedManager.GetSendSession(oldSessionID)
+
+	// Generate the new session ID based off of Bob's new keys
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(alicePrivKey, newBobPubKey,
+		grp, aliceSIDHPrivKey, newBobSIDHPubKey)
+	newSessionID := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(baseKey, t)
+
+	// Check that the Alice's session for Bob is in the proper status
+	newSession := receivedManager.GetReceiveSession(newSessionID)
+	if newSession == nil || newSession.NegotiationStatus() !=
+		session.Confirmed {
+		t.Errorf("Session not in confirmed status!"+
+			"\n\tExpected: Confirmed"+
+			"\n\tReceived: %s",
+			confirmedSession.NegotiationStatus())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/params.go b/e2e/rekey/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..33bbd5acbeb49492844a79c015c100df9c8c79a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const keyExchangeTriggerName = "KeyExchangeTrigger"
+const keyExchangeConfirmName = "KeyExchangeConfirm"
+const keyExchangeMulti = "KeyExchange"
+
+const keyExchangeTriggerEphemeralName = "KeyExchangeTriggerEphemeral"
+const keyExchangeConfirmEphemeralName = "KeyExchangeConfirmEphemeral"
+const keyExchangeEphemeralMulti = "KeyExchangeEphemeral"
+
+type Params struct {
+	RoundTimeout  time.Duration
+	TriggerName   string
+	Trigger       catalog.MessageType
+	ConfirmName   string
+	Confirm       catalog.MessageType
+	StoppableName string
+}
+
+// paramsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type paramsDisk struct {
+	RoundTimeout  time.Duration
+	TriggerName   string
+	Trigger       catalog.MessageType
+	ConfirmName   string
+	Confirm       catalog.MessageType
+	StoppableName string
+}
+
+// GetDefaultParams returns a default set of Params.
+func GetDefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		RoundTimeout:  time.Minute,
+		TriggerName:   keyExchangeTriggerName,
+		Trigger:       catalog.KeyExchangeTrigger,
+		ConfirmName:   keyExchangeConfirmName,
+		Confirm:       catalog.KeyExchangeConfirm,
+		StoppableName: keyExchangeMulti,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetDefaultEphemeralParams returns a default set of Params for
+// ephemeral re-keying.
+func GetDefaultEphemeralParams() Params {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	p.TriggerName = keyExchangeTriggerEphemeralName
+	p.Trigger = catalog.KeyExchangeTriggerEphemeral
+	p.ConfirmName = keyExchangeConfirmEphemeralName
+	p.Confirm = catalog.KeyExchangeConfirmEphemeral
+	p.StoppableName = keyExchangeEphemeralMulti
+	return p
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default network parameters, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (p Params) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{
+		RoundTimeout:  p.RoundTimeout,
+		TriggerName:   p.TriggerName,
+		Trigger:       p.Trigger,
+		ConfirmName:   p.ConfirmName,
+		Confirm:       p.Confirm,
+		StoppableName: p.StoppableName,
+	}
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (p *Params) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := paramsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*p = Params{
+		RoundTimeout:  pDisk.RoundTimeout,
+		TriggerName:   pDisk.TriggerName,
+		Trigger:       pDisk.Trigger,
+		ConfirmName:   pDisk.ConfirmName,
+		Confirm:       pDisk.Confirm,
+		StoppableName: pDisk.StoppableName,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/keyExchange/rekey.go b/e2e/rekey/rekey.go
similarity index 51%
rename from keyExchange/rekey.go
rename to e2e/rekey/rekey.go
index ea14e92fa37bda8a2826eca10e43112fc1661530..de986022af042d061801952be4247a426ecbbbf1 100644
--- a/keyExchange/rekey.go
+++ b/e2e/rekey/rekey.go
@@ -1,40 +1,42 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package keyExchange
+package rekey
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	session "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	commsNetwork "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
 	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"time"
 )
 
-func CheckKeyExchanges(instance *network.Instance, sendE2E interfaces.SendE2E,
-	events interfaces.EventManager, sess *storage.Session,
-	manager *e2e.Manager, sendTimeout time.Duration,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
+func CheckKeyExchanges(instance *commsNetwork.Instance, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	sendE2E E2eSender, events event.Reporter, manager partner.Manager,
+	param Params, sendTimeout time.Duration) {
+
+	//get all sessions that may need a key exchange
 	sessions := manager.TriggerNegotiations()
-	for _, session := range sessions {
-		go trigger(instance, sendE2E, events, sess, manager, session,
-			sendTimeout, stop)
+
+	//start an exchange for every session that needs one
+	for _, sess := range sessions {
+		go trigger(instance, grp, sendE2E, events, manager, sess,
+			sendTimeout, param)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -42,55 +44,64 @@ func CheckKeyExchanges(instance *network.Instance, sendE2E interfaces.SendE2E,
 // session and negotiation, or resetting a negotiation for an already created
 // session. They run the same negotiation, the former does it on a newly created
 // session while the latter on an extant session
-func trigger(instance *network.Instance, sendE2E interfaces.SendE2E,
-	events interfaces.EventManager, sess *storage.Session,
-	manager *e2e.Manager, session *e2e.Session,
-	sendTimeout time.Duration, stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	var negotiatingSession *e2e.Session
+func trigger(instance *commsNetwork.Instance, grp *cyclic.Group, sendE2E E2eSender,
+	events event.Reporter, manager partner.Manager, inputSession *session.Session,
+	sendTimeout time.Duration, params Params) {
+
+	var negotiatingSession *session.Session
 	jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] Negotiation triggered for session %s with "+
-		"status: %s", session, session.NegotiationStatus())
-	switch session.NegotiationStatus() {
+		"status: %s", inputSession, inputSession.NegotiationStatus())
+
+	switch inputSession.NegotiationStatus() {
 	// If the passed session is triggering a negotiation on a new session to
 	// replace itself, then create the session
-	case e2e.NewSessionTriggered:
+	case session.NewSessionTriggered:
+		//todo: check if any sessions have inputSession as a parent. If so,
+		//skip creation, set its status to newSession created, and bail
+		//this state could only happen if a crash occurred in a previous run
+		//between NewSendSession creation and the setting of the negotiation
+		//status on the input session
+
 		//create the session, pass a nil private key to generate a new one
 		negotiatingSession = manager.NewSendSession(nil, nil,
-			sess.E2e().GetE2ESessionParams())
+			session.GetDefaultParams(), inputSession)
+
 		//move the state of the triggering session forward
-		session.SetNegotiationStatus(e2e.NewSessionCreated)
+		inputSession.SetNegotiationStatus(session.NewSessionCreated)
 
 	// If the session is set to send a negotiation
-	case e2e.Sending:
-		negotiatingSession = session
+	case session.Sending:
+		negotiatingSession = inputSession
+
+	// should be unreachable, manager.TriggerNegotiations above should limit
+	// states for this switch
 	default:
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[REKEY] Session %s provided invalid e2e "+
-			"negotiating status: %s", session, session.NegotiationStatus())
+			"negotiating status: %s", inputSession, inputSession.NegotiationStatus())
 	}
 
-	rekeyPreimage := manager.GetSilentPreimage()
-
 	// send the rekey notification to the partner
-	err := negotiate(instance, sendE2E, sess, negotiatingSession,
-		sendTimeout, rekeyPreimage, stop)
+	err := negotiate(instance, grp, sendE2E, params, negotiatingSession,
+		sendTimeout)
+
 	// if sending the negotiation fails, revert the state of the session to
 	// unconfirmed so it will be triggered in the future
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("[REKEY] Failed to do Key Negotiation with "+
-			"session %s: %s", session, err)
+			"session %s: %s", inputSession, err)
 		events.Report(1, "Rekey", "NegotiationFailed", err.Error())
 	}
 }
 
-func negotiate(instance *network.Instance, sendE2E interfaces.SendE2E,
-	sess *storage.Session, session *e2e.Session, sendTimeout time.Duration,
-	rekeyPreimage []byte, stop *stoppable.Single) error {
-	e2eStore := sess.E2e()
+func negotiate(instance *commsNetwork.Instance, grp *cyclic.Group, sendE2E E2eSender,
+	param Params, sess *session.Session, sendTimeout time.Duration) error {
+
+	// Note: All new sending sessions are set to "Sending" status by default
 
 	//generate public key
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(session.GetMyPrivKey(),
-		e2eStore.GetGroup())
+	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(sess.GetMyPrivKey(), grp)
 
-	sidhPrivKey := session.GetMySIDHPrivKey()
+	sidhPrivKey := sess.GetMySIDHPrivKey()
 	sidhPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidhPrivKey.Variant())
 	sidhPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(sidhPubKey)
 	sidhPubKeyBytes := make([]byte, sidhPubKey.Size()+1)
@@ -101,72 +112,65 @@ func negotiate(instance *network.Instance, sendE2E interfaces.SendE2E,
 	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&RekeyTrigger{
 		PublicKey:     pubKey.Bytes(),
 		SidhPublicKey: sidhPubKeyBytes,
-		SessionID:     session.GetSource().Marshal(),
+		SessionID:     sess.GetSource().Marshal(),
 	})
 
 	//If the payload cannot be marshaled, panic
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Printf("[REKEY] Failed to marshal payload for Key "+
-			"Negotiation Trigger with %s", session.GetPartner())
-	}
-
-	//send session
-	m := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   session.GetPartner(),
-		Payload:     payload,
-		MessageType: message.KeyExchangeTrigger,
+			"Negotiation Trigger with %s", sess.GetPartner())
 	}
 
 	//send the message under the key exchange
-	e2eParams := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	e2eParams.Type = params.KeyExchange
-	e2eParams.IdentityPreimage = rekeyPreimage
-	e2eParams.DebugTag = "kx.Request"
+	params := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	params.DebugTag = "kx.Request"
 
-	rounds, msgID, _, err := sendE2E(m, e2eParams, stop)
+	// fixme: should this use the key residue?
+	sendReport, err := sendE2E(param.Trigger, sess.GetPartner(),
+		payload, params)
 	// If the send fails, returns the error so it can be handled. The caller
 	// should ensure the calling session is in a state where the Rekey will
 	// be triggered next time a key is used
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(
 			"[REKEY] Failed to send the key negotiation message "+
-				"for %s: %s", session, err)
+				"for %s: %s", sess, err)
 	}
 
 	//create the runner which will handle the result of sending the messages
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(rounds))
+	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(sendReport.RoundList))
 
 	//Register the event for all rounds
 	roundEvents := instance.GetRoundEvents()
-	for _, r := range rounds {
+	for _, r := range sendReport.RoundList {
 		roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(r, sendResults, sendTimeout,
 			states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
 	}
 
 	//Wait until the result tracking responds
-	success, numRoundFail, numTimeOut := utility.TrackResults(sendResults,
-		len(rounds))
+	success, numRoundFail, numTimeOut := cmix.TrackResults(sendResults,
+		len(sendReport.RoundList))
 
 	// If a single partition of the Key Negotiation request does not
 	// transmit, the partner cannot read the result. Log the error and set
 	// the session as unconfirmed so it will re-trigger the negotiation
 	if !success {
-		session.SetNegotiationStatus(e2e.Unconfirmed)
+		_ = sess.TrySetNegotiationStatus(session.Unconfirmed)
 		return errors.Errorf("[REKEY] Key Negotiation rekey for %s failed to "+
 			"transmit %v/%v paritions: %v round failures, %v timeouts, msgID: %s",
-			session, numRoundFail+numTimeOut, len(rounds), numRoundFail,
-			numTimeOut, msgID)
+			sess, numRoundFail+numTimeOut, len(sendReport.RoundList), numRoundFail,
+			numTimeOut, sendReport.MessageId)
 	}
 
 	// otherwise, the transmission is a success and this should be denoted
 	// in the session and the log
 	jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] Key Negotiation rekey transmission for %s, msgID %s successful",
-		session, msgID)
-	err = session.TrySetNegotiationStatus(e2e.Sent)
+		sess, sendReport.MessageId)
+	err = sess.TrySetNegotiationStatus(session.Sent)
 	if err != nil {
-		if session.NegotiationStatus() == e2e.NewSessionTriggered {
+		if sess.NegotiationStatus() == session.NewSessionTriggered {
 			msg := fmt.Sprintf("All channels exhausted for %s, "+
-				"rekey impossible.", session)
+				"rekey impossible.", sess)
 			return errors.WithMessage(err, msg)
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/rekey_test.go b/e2e/rekey/rekey_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..58769e9acb197b39ca90e1202e2a503333f98909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/rekey_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+// todo: this test is broken in release, needs to be fixed for restructure too
+//  may need a full rewrite
+/*
+func TestRekey(t *testing.T) {
+
+	grp := getGroup()
+	mci := mockCommsInstance{
+		ds.NewRoundEvents(),
+	}
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	stream := rng.GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+	// Generate alice and bob's session
+	//aliceSession, networkManager := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
+	//bobSession, _ := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
+
+	// Generate a ratchet data here so that private data within
+	// ratchet.Ratchet is accessible for setup
+	bobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	bobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(bobPrivKey, grp)
+	alicePrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng.GetStream())
+	alicePubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(alicePrivKey, grp)
+
+	cyHanlder := mockCyHandler{}
+	service := mockServiceHandler{}
+	aliceID = id.NewIdFromString("Alice", id.User, t)
+
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey, bobSIDHPrivKey, aliceSIDHPubKey := genSidhKeys()
+
+	bobID = id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	err := ratchet.New(kv, aliceID, alicePrivKey, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	r, err = ratchet.Load(kv, aliceID, grp, cyHanlder, service, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("ratchet.Load() produced an error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Add bob as a partner
+	sendParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	receiveParams := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	aliceManager, err := r.AddPartner(aliceID, bobID, bobPubKey,
+		alicePrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	bobManager, err := r.AddPartner(bobID, aliceID, alicePubKey, bobPrivKey,
+		aliceSIDHPubKey, bobSIDHPrivKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+		ri := &pb.RoundInfo{
+			ID:    uint64(i),
+			State: uint32(states.COMPLETED),
+		}
+
+		mci.TriggerRoundEvent(ds.NewVerifiedRound(ri, nil))
+
+	}
+	//
+	//partnerPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(
+	//	testRatchet.GetDHPrivateKey(), grp)
+	//p := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	//_, partnerPubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(stream, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	//myPrivSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(stream, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	//partnerManager, err := testRatchet.AddPartner(myId, partnerID,
+	//	partnerPubKey, myPrivKey,
+	//	partnerPubSIDHKey, myPrivSIDHKey, p, p)
+	//if err != nil {
+	//	t.Fatalf("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
+	//}
+
+	baseKey := session.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey,
+		grp, aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
+	sessionID := session.GetSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
+
+	// Trigger negotiations, so that negotiation statuses
+	// can be transitioned
+	bobManager.TriggerNegotiations()
+	aliceManager.TriggerNegotiations()
+	aliceSess := aliceManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
+	t.Logf("aliceSession: %v", aliceSess)
+
+	bobE2ESession := bobManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
+	t.Logf("bobE2eSession: %v", bobE2ESession)
+	err = negotiate(&mci, grp, testSendE2E, GetDefaultParams(),
+		bobE2ESession, 1*time.Second)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Negotiate resulted in error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("Alice status: %s", aliceSess.NegotiationStatus())
+
+	if bobE2ESession.NegotiationStatus() != session.Sent {
+		t.Errorf("Session not in expected state after negotiation."+
+			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
+			"\n\tReceived: %v", session.Sent, bobE2ESession.NegotiationStatus())
+	}
+}
+*/
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/trigger.go b/e2e/rekey/trigger.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2402ccb9ffe6205024bd0b2b6095648c7fc68e70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/trigger.go
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+)
+
+const (
+	errBadTrigger = "non-e2e trigger from partner %s"
+	errUnknown    = "unknown trigger from partner %s"
+	errFailed     = "Failed to handle rekey trigger: %s"
+)
+
+func startTrigger(ratchet *ratchet.Ratchet, sender E2eSender, net cmix.Client,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, c chan receive.Message, stop *stoppable.Single, params Params,
+	cleanup func()) {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			cleanup()
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return
+		case request := <-c:
+			go func() {
+				err := handleTrigger(ratchet, sender, net, grp, request, params,
+					stop)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf(errFailed, err)
+				}
+			}()
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func handleTrigger(ratchet *ratchet.Ratchet, sender E2eSender,
+	net cmix.Client, grp *cyclic.Group, request receive.Message,
+	param Params, stop *stoppable.Single) error {
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[REKEY] handleTrigger(partner: %s)",
+		request.Sender)
+
+	//ensure the message was encrypted properly
+	if !request.Encrypted {
+		errMsg := fmt.Sprintf(errBadTrigger, request.Sender)
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errMsg)
+		return errors.New(errMsg)
+	}
+
+	//get the partner
+	partner, err := ratchet.GetPartner(request.Sender)
+	if err != nil {
+		errMsg := fmt.Sprintf(errUnknown, request.Sender)
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errMsg)
+		return errors.New(errMsg)
+	}
+
+	//unmarshal the message
+	oldSessionID, PartnerPublicKey, PartnerSIDHPublicKey, err :=
+		unmarshalSource(grp, request.Payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[REKEY] could not unmarshal partner %s: %s",
+			request.Sender, err)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	//get the old session which triggered the exchange
+	oldSession := partner.GetSendSession(oldSessionID)
+	if oldSession == nil {
+		err := errors.Errorf("[REKEY] no session %s for partner %s: %s",
+			oldSession, request.Sender, err)
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(err.Error())
+		return err
+	}
+
+	//create the new session
+	sess, duplicate := partner.NewReceiveSession(PartnerPublicKey,
+		PartnerSIDHPublicKey, session.GetDefaultParams(),
+		oldSession)
+	// new session being nil means the session was a duplicate. This is possible
+	// in edge cases where the partner crashes during operation. The session
+	// creation in this case ignores the new session, but the confirmation
+	// message is still sent so the partner will know the session is confirmed
+	if duplicate {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] New session from Key Exchange Trigger to "+
+			"create session %s for partner %s is a duplicate, request ignored",
+			sess.GetID(), request.Sender)
+	} else {
+		// if the session is new, attempt to trigger garbled message processing
+		// automatically skips if there is contention
+		net.CheckInProgressMessages()
+	}
+
+	//Send the Confirmation Message
+	// build the payload, note that for confirmations, we need only send the
+	// (generated from new keys) session id, which the other side should
+	// know about already.
+	// When sending a trigger, the source session id is sent instead
+	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&RekeyConfirm{
+		SessionID: sess.GetID().Marshal(),
+	})
+
+	//If the payload cannot be marshaled, panic
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[REKEY] Failed to marshal payload for Key "+
+			"Negotation Confirmation with %s", sess.GetPartner())
+	}
+
+	//send the trigger confirmation
+	params := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+	params.Critical = true
+	//ignore results, the passed sender interface makes it a critical message
+	// fixme: should this ignore the error as well?
+	_, _ = sender(param.Confirm, request.Sender, payload,
+		params)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func unmarshalSource(grp *cyclic.Group, payload []byte) (session.SessionID,
+	*cyclic.Int, *sidh.PublicKey, error) {
+
+	msg := &RekeyTrigger{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, msg); err != nil {
+		return session.SessionID{}, nil, nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Failed to unmarshal payload: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	oldSessionID := session.SessionID{}
+
+	if err := oldSessionID.Unmarshal(msg.SessionID); err != nil {
+		return session.SessionID{}, nil, nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Failed to unmarshal sessionID: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	// checking it is inside the group is necessary because otherwise the
+	// creation of the cyclic int will crash below
+	if !grp.BytesInside(msg.PublicKey) {
+		return session.SessionID{}, nil, nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Public key not in e2e group; PublicKey %v",
+			msg.PublicKey)
+	}
+
+	theirSIDHVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(msg.SidhPublicKey[0])
+	theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirSIDHVariant)
+	theirSIDHPubKey.Import(msg.SidhPublicKey[1:])
+
+	return oldSessionID, grp.NewIntFromBytes(msg.PublicKey),
+		theirSIDHPubKey, nil
+}
diff --git a/keyExchange/trigger_test.go b/e2e/rekey/trigger_test.go
similarity index 54%
rename from keyExchange/trigger_test.go
rename to e2e/rekey/trigger_test.go
index 6bfdb41e7ef44f22f9b34e46bd68b11e528f47e5..8cf5888ebdb5cd3e2b6194c91a1f6221cd238733 100644
--- a/keyExchange/trigger_test.go
+++ b/e2e/rekey/trigger_test.go
@@ -1,47 +1,49 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package keyExchange
+package rekey
 
 import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	session2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
 )
 
 // Smoke test for handleTrigger
 func TestHandleTrigger(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	// Generate alice and bob's session
-	aliceSession, aliceManager, err := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create alice session: %v", err)
-	}
-	bobSession, _, err := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create bob session: %v", err)
-	}
 	// Pull the keys for Alice and Bob
-	alicePrivKey := aliceSession.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-	bobPubKey := bobSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()
+	bobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength,
+		grp, rng.GetStream())
+	bobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(bobPrivKey, grp)
+	alicePrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng.GetStream())
+	alicePubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(alicePrivKey, grp)
 
 	// Generate bob's new keypair
-	newBobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, genericGroup, csprng.NewSystemRNG())
-	newBobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(newBobPrivKey, genericGroup)
+	newBobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	newBobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(newBobPrivKey, grp)
 
 	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
 	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
@@ -66,16 +68,36 @@ func TestHandleTrigger(t *testing.T) {
 	newBobSIDHPubKey.Export(newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes[1:])
 
 	// Maintain an ID for bob
-	bobID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
+	bobID = id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
+	aliceID = id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	err := ratchet.New(kv, aliceID, alicePrivKey, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	r, err = ratchet.Load(kv, aliceID, grp, mockCyHandler{}, mockServiceHandler{}, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
 
 	// Add bob as a partner
-	aliceSession.E2e().AddPartner(bobID, bobSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
+	sendParams := session2.GetDefaultParams()
+	receiveParams := session2.GetDefaultParams()
+	_, err = r.AddPartner(bobID, bobPubKey,
 		alicePrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
+		sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+	_, err = r.AddPartner(aliceID, alicePubKey, bobPrivKey,
+		aliceSIDHPubKey, bobSIDHPrivKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner to ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
 	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
-	oldSessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, genericGroup,
+	oldSessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, grp,
 		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
 
 	// Generate the message
@@ -85,33 +107,35 @@ func TestHandleTrigger(t *testing.T) {
 		SidhPublicKey: newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes,
 	})
 
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
+	receiveMsg := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     rekey,
-		MessageType: message.NoType,
+		MessageType: catalog.NoType,
 		Sender:      bobID,
 		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
-		Encryption:  message.E2E,
+		Encrypted:   true,
 	}
 
 	// Handle the trigger and check for an error
-	rekeyParams := params.GetDefaultRekey()
+	rekeyParams := GetDefaultParams()
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("stoppable")
 	rekeyParams.RoundTimeout = 0 * time.Second
-	err = handleTrigger(aliceSession, aliceManager, receiveMsg, rekeyParams, stop)
+	err = handleTrigger(r, testSendE2E, &mockNetManager{}, grp, receiveMsg,
+		rekeyParams, stop)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Handle trigger error: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Get Alice's manager for reception from Bob
-	receivedManager, err := aliceSession.E2e().GetPartner(bobID)
+	// get Alice's manager for reception from Bob
+
+	receivedManager, err := r.GetPartner(bobID)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to get bob's manager: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Generate the new session ID based off of Bob's new keys
-	baseKey := e2e.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(alicePrivKey, newBobPubKey,
-		genericGroup, aliceSIDHPrivKey, newBobSIDHPubKey)
-	newSessionID := e2e.GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(baseKey, t)
+	baseKey := session2.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(alicePrivKey, newBobPubKey,
+		grp, aliceSIDHPrivKey, newBobSIDHPubKey)
+	newSessionID := session2.GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(baseKey, t)
 
 	// Check that this new session ID is now in the manager
 	newSession := receivedManager.GetReceiveSession(newSessionID)
@@ -120,11 +144,11 @@ func TestHandleTrigger(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Generate a keypair alice will not recognize
-	unknownPrivateKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, genericGroup, csprng.NewSystemRNG())
-	unknownPubliceKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(unknownPrivateKey, genericGroup)
+	unknownPrivateKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	unknownPubliceKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(unknownPrivateKey, grp)
 
 	// Generate a new session ID based off of these unrecognized keys
-	badSessionID := e2e.GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(unknownPubliceKey, t)
+	badSessionID := session2.GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(unknownPubliceKey, t)
 
 	// Check that this session with unrecognized keys is not valid
 	badSession := receivedManager.GetReceiveSession(badSessionID)
diff --git a/e2e/rekey/utils_test.go b/e2e/rekey/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e5bc487c0daaf4821b884bc08d2e61688f8a2cdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/rekey/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package rekey
+
+import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	session2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	network2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/region"
+)
+
+func GeneratePartnerID(aliceKey, bobKey *cyclic.Int,
+	group *cyclic.Group, alicePrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	bobPubKey *sidh.PublicKey) session2.SessionID {
+	baseKey := session2.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(aliceKey, bobKey, group,
+		alicePrivKey, bobPubKey)
+
+	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
+	h.Write(baseKey.Bytes())
+	sid := session2.SessionID{}
+
+	copy(sid[:], h.Sum(nil))
+
+	return sid
+}
+
+func genSidhKeys() (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey, *sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
+	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
+	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(aliceVariant)
+	aliceSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(aliceVariant)
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(aliceSIDHPubKey)
+
+	bobVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(2)))
+	bobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
+	bobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
+	bobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
+	bobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	return aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey
+}
+
+func testSendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	e2e.SendReport, error) {
+	rounds := []id.Round{id.Round(0), id.Round(1), id.Round(2)}
+	alicePartner, err := r.GetPartner(aliceID)
+	if err != nil {
+		print(err)
+	}
+	bobPartner, err := r.GetPartner(bobID)
+	if err != nil {
+		print(err)
+	}
+
+	alicePrivKey := alicePartner.MyRootPrivateKey()
+	bobPubKey := bobPartner.MyRootPrivateKey()
+	grp := getGroup()
+
+	aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey, _, _ := genSidhKeys()
+
+	sessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, grp,
+		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
+
+	rekeyConfirm, _ := proto.Marshal(&RekeyConfirm{
+		SessionID: sessionID.Marshal(),
+	})
+	messagePayload := make([]byte, 0)
+	messagePayload = append(payload, rekeyConfirm...)
+
+	confirmMessage := receive.Message{
+		Payload:     messagePayload,
+		MessageType: catalog.KeyExchangeConfirm,
+		Sender:      aliceID,
+		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
+		Encrypted:   true,
+	}
+
+	bobSwitchboard.Speak(confirmMessage)
+
+	return e2e.SendReport{
+		RoundList: rounds,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+var pub = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\nLOUYkOV/gADT2hVDCrkPosg7Wb6ND9/mhCVVhf4hLGRh\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
+
+func getNDF(t *testing.T) *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
+				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
+				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
+				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
+				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
+				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
+				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
+				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
+				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
+				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
+				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
+				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
+				"847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
+				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
+				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
+				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
+				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
+				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
+				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
+				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
+				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
+				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
+				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
+				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
+				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
+				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
+				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+		Registration: ndf.Registration{
+			EllipticPubKey: "/WRtT+mDZGC3FXQbvuQgfqOonAjJ47IKE0zhaGTQQ70=",
+		},
+		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
+			{
+				ID:             id.NewIdFromString("GW1", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+				Address:        "0.0.0.0:11420",
+				TlsCertificate: pub,
+				Bin:            region.NorthernAfrica,
+			},
+		}, Nodes: []ndf.Node{
+			{
+				ID:             id.NewIdFromString("NODE1", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
+				Address:        "0.0.0.0:11420",
+				TlsCertificate: pub,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	e2eGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
+			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
+			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
+			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
+			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
+			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
+			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
+			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
+			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
+			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
+			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
+			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
+			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+
+	return e2eGrp
+
+}
+
+type mockCommsInstance struct {
+	*ds.RoundEvents
+}
+
+func (mci *mockCommsInstance) GetRoundEvents() *ds.RoundEvents {
+	return mci.RoundEvents
+}
+
+type mockCyHandler struct{}
+
+func (m mockCyHandler) AddKey(session2.Cypher)    {}
+func (m mockCyHandler) DeleteKey(session2.Cypher) {}
+
+type mockServiceHandler struct {
+}
+
+func (m mockServiceHandler) AddService(AddService *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+	response message.Processor) {
+	return
+}
+func (m mockServiceHandler) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service,
+	processor message.Processor) {
+	return
+}
+
+type mockNetManager struct{}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) Follow(report cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil,
+	beginning time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	mp message.Processor) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+	response message.Processor) {
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(
+	int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service,
+	processor message.Processor) {
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) TrackServices(tracker message.ServicesTracker) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) CheckInProgressMessages() {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) WasHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) NumRegisteredNodes() int {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration, roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback,
+	roundList ...id.Round) {
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) LookupHistoricalRound(
+	rid id.Round, callback rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	return connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetAddressSpace() uint8 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	return make(chan uint8), nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) {}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetInstance() *network2.Instance {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (m *mockNetManager) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockNetManager) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/keyExchange/xchange.pb.go b/e2e/rekey/xchange.pb.go
similarity index 90%
rename from keyExchange/xchange.pb.go
rename to e2e/rekey/xchange.pb.go
index 7871a130b05e6253843e73402d3d9f076d0b0189..bc7e228ae4ee207a39a1908466b6b58affce9fa2 100644
--- a/keyExchange/xchange.pb.go
+++ b/e2e/rekey/xchange.pb.go
@@ -1,19 +1,17 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Call ./generate.sh to generate the protocol buffer code
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.26.0
-// 	protoc        v3.15.6
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
 // source: xchange.proto
 
-package keyExchange
+package rekey
 
 import (
 	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
@@ -147,7 +145,7 @@ var File_xchange_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
 
 var file_xchange_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
 	0x0a, 0x0d, 0x78, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12,
-	0x05, 0x70, 0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x22, 0x70, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x54,
+	0x05, 0x72, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x22, 0x70, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x54,
 	0x72, 0x69, 0x67, 0x67, 0x65, 0x72, 0x12, 0x1c, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x63,
 	0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x09, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x69,
 	0x63, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12, 0x24, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x73, 0x69, 0x64, 0x68, 0x50, 0x75, 0x62, 0x6c,
@@ -157,10 +155,10 @@ var file_xchange_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
 	0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x44, 0x22, 0x2c, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x65,
 	0x79, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x12, 0x1c, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x73, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73,
 	0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x44, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x09, 0x73, 0x65, 0x73,
-	0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x44, 0x42, 0x27, 0x5a, 0x25, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62,
+	0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x44, 0x42, 0x25, 0x5a, 0x23, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62,
 	0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69,
-	0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x45, 0x78, 0x63, 0x68, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x65, 0x62,
-	0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+	0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x32, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70,
+	0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
 }
 
 var (
@@ -177,8 +175,8 @@ func file_xchange_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 
 var file_xchange_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 2)
 var file_xchange_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
-	(*RekeyTrigger)(nil), // 0: parse.RekeyTrigger
-	(*RekeyConfirm)(nil), // 1: parse.RekeyConfirm
+	(*RekeyTrigger)(nil), // 0: rekey.RekeyTrigger
+	(*RekeyConfirm)(nil), // 1: rekey.RekeyConfirm
 }
 var file_xchange_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
diff --git a/keyExchange/xchange.proto b/e2e/rekey/xchange.proto
similarity index 63%
rename from keyExchange/xchange.proto
rename to e2e/rekey/xchange.proto
index 48fda885b39d7a4368e96286f0e4dc95787482db..efd3fe49f5c6d8cbb2677d7cc03a1949b123a1f1 100644
--- a/keyExchange/xchange.proto
+++ b/e2e/rekey/xchange.proto
@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Call ./generate.sh to generate the protocol buffer code
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 syntax = "proto3";
 
-package parse;
-option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/keyExchange";
+package rekey;
 
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/e2e/rekey";
 
 message RekeyTrigger {
     // PublicKey used in the rekey
diff --git a/e2e/sendE2E.go b/e2e/sendE2E.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5b0ae11ca2096c57e2c04c3d072f42a22ef3bb57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/sendE2E.go
@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/parse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// SendE2E send a message containing the payload to the
+// recipient of the passed message type, per the given
+// parameters - encrypted with end-to-end encryption.
+// Default parameters can be retrieved through
+// GetDefaultParams()
+// If too long, it will chunk a message up into its messages
+// and send each as a separate cmix message. It will return
+// the list of all rounds sent on, a unique ID for the
+// message, and the timestamp sent on.
+// the recipient must already have an e2e relationship,
+// otherwise an error will be returned.
+// Will return an error if the network is not healthy or in
+// the event of a failed send
+func (m *manager) SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params Params) (e2e.SendReport, error) {
+
+	if !m.net.IsHealthy() {
+		return e2e.SendReport{},
+			errors.New("cannot sendE2E when network is not healthy")
+	}
+
+	handleCritical := params.Critical
+	if handleCritical {
+		m.crit.AddProcessing(mt, recipient, payload, params)
+		// Set critical to false so that the network layer does not make the
+		// messages critical as well
+		params.Critical = false
+	}
+
+	sendReport, err := m.sendE2E(mt, recipient, payload, params)
+
+	if handleCritical {
+		m.crit.handle(mt, recipient, payload, sendReport.RoundList, err)
+	}
+	return sendReport, err
+
+}
+
+// sendE2eFn contains a prepared sendE2E operation and sends an E2E message when
+// called, returning the results of the send.
+type sendE2eFn func() (e2e.SendReport, error)
+
+// prepareSendE2E makes a prepared function that does the e2e send.
+// This is so that when doing deletePartner we can prepare the send before
+// deleting and then send after deleting to ensure there is correctness.
+//
+// Note: the timestamp in the send is recorded in this call, not when the
+// sendE2e function is called.
+func (m *manager) prepareSendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params Params) (sendE2E sendE2eFn, err error) {
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+
+	sendFuncs := make([]func(), 0)
+
+	partitions, internalMsgId, err := m.partitioner.Partition(recipient,
+		mt, ts, payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"failed to send unsafe message")
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("E2E sending %d messages to %s",
+		len(partitions), recipient)
+
+	// When sending E2E messages, we first partition into cMix
+	// packets and then send each partition over cMix
+	roundIds := make([]id.Round, len(partitions))
+	errCh := make(chan error, len(partitions))
+
+	// The Key manager for the partner (recipient) ensures single
+	// use of each key negotiated for the ratchet
+	partner, err := m.Ratchet.GetPartner(recipient)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"cannot send E2E message no relationship found with %s",
+			recipient)
+	}
+
+	msgID := e2e.NewMessageID(
+		partner.SendRelationshipFingerprint(), internalMsgId)
+
+	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
+	var keyResidue e2e.KeyResidue
+	for i, p := range partitions {
+		if mt != catalog.KeyExchangeTrigger {
+			// Check if any rekeys need to happen and trigger them
+			rekeySendFunc := func(mt catalog.MessageType,
+				recipient *id.ID,
+				payload []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+				e2e.SendReport, error) {
+				par := params
+				par.CMIXParams = cmixParams
+				return m.SendE2E(mt, recipient, payload, par)
+			}
+			rekey.CheckKeyExchanges(m.net.GetInstance(), m.grp,
+				rekeySendFunc, m.events, partner,
+				m.rekeyParams, 1*time.Minute)
+		}
+
+		var keyGetter func() (session.Cypher, error)
+		if params.Rekey {
+			keyGetter = partner.PopRekeyCypher
+		} else {
+			keyGetter = partner.PopSendCypher
+		}
+
+		// FIXME: remove this wait, it is weird. Why is it
+		// here? we cant remember.
+		key, err := waitForKey(
+			keyGetter, params.KeyGetRetryCount,
+			params.KeyGeRetryDelay,
+			params.Stop, recipient, format.DigestContents(p), i)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+				"Failed to get key for end-to-end encryption")
+		}
+
+		// This does not encrypt for cMix but instead
+		// end-to-end encrypts the cMix message
+		contentsEnc, mac, residue := key.Encrypt(p)
+		// Carry the first key residue to the top level
+		if i == 0 {
+			keyResidue = residue
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("E2E sending %d/%d to %s with key fp: %s, "+
+			"msgID: %s (msgDigest %s)",
+			i+i, len(partitions), recipient, key.Fingerprint(),
+			msgID, format.DigestContents(p))
+
+		var s message.Service
+		if i == len(partitions)-1 {
+			s = partner.MakeService(params.LastServiceTag)
+		} else {
+			s = partner.MakeService(params.ServiceTag)
+		}
+
+		// We send each partition in its own thread here; some
+		// may send in round X, others in X+1 or X+2, and so
+		// on
+		localI := i
+		thisSendFunc := func() {
+			wg.Add(1)
+			go func(i int) {
+				r, _, err := m.net.Send(recipient,
+					key.Fingerprint(), s, contentsEnc, mac,
+					params.CMIXParams)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.DEBUG.Printf("[E2E] cMix error on "+
+						"Send: %+v", err)
+					errCh <- err
+				}
+				roundIds[i] = r.ID
+				wg.Done()
+			}(localI)
+		}
+		sendFuncs = append(sendFuncs, thisSendFunc)
+	}
+
+	sendE2E = func() (e2e.SendReport, error) {
+		for i := range sendFuncs {
+			sendFuncs[i]()
+		}
+
+		wg.Wait()
+
+		numFail, errRtn := getSendErrors(errCh)
+		if numFail > 0 {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Failed to E2E send %d/%d to %s",
+				numFail, len(partitions), recipient)
+			return e2e.SendReport{}, errors.Errorf(
+				"Failed to E2E send %v/%v sub payloads: %s",
+				numFail, len(partitions), errRtn)
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Successfully E2E sent %d/%d to %s",
+				len(partitions)-numFail, len(partitions),
+				recipient)
+		}
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Successful E2E Send of %d messages to %s "+
+			"with msgID %s", len(partitions), recipient, msgID)
+
+		return e2e.SendReport{
+			RoundList:  roundIds,
+			MessageId:  msgID,
+			SentTime:   ts,
+			KeyResidue: keyResidue,
+		}, nil
+	}
+	return sendE2E, nil
+}
+
+func (m *manager) sendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params Params) (e2e.SendReport, error) {
+	sendFunc, err := m.prepareSendE2E(mt, recipient, payload, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return e2e.SendReport{}, err
+	}
+	return sendFunc()
+}
+
+// waitForKey waits the designated amount of time for a key to become available
+// with the partner.
+func waitForKey(keyGetter func() (session.Cypher, error), numAttempts uint,
+	wait time.Duration, stop *stoppable.Single, recipient *id.ID, digest string,
+	partition int) (session.Cypher, error) {
+	key, err := keyGetter()
+	if err == nil {
+		return key, nil
+	}
+
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(wait)
+	defer ticker.Stop()
+
+	for keyTries := uint(1); err != nil && keyTries < numAttempts; keyTries++ {
+		jww.WARN.Printf(
+			"Out of sending keys for %s (digest: %s, partition: %d), this can "+
+				"happen when sending messages faster than the client can "+
+				"negotiate keys. Please adjust your e2e key parameters.",
+			recipient, digest, partition)
+
+		select {
+		case <-ticker.C:
+			key, err = keyGetter()
+		case <-stop.Quit():
+			stop.ToStopped()
+			return nil, errors.Errorf("Stopped by stopper")
+		}
+	}
+
+	return key, err
+}
+
+// getSendErrors returns a string of all error received on the error channel and
+// a count of the number of errors.
+func getSendErrors(c chan error) (numFail int, errRtn string) {
+	for {
+		select {
+		case err := <-c:
+			errRtn += err.Error()
+			numFail++
+		default:
+			return numFail, errRtn
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// FirstPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for the
+// first payload
+func (m *manager) FirstPartitionSize() uint {
+	return m.partitioner.FirstPartitionSize()
+}
+
+// SecondPartitionSize returns the max partition payload size for all
+// payloads after the first payload
+func (m *manager) SecondPartitionSize() uint {
+	return m.partitioner.SecondPartitionSize()
+}
+
+// PartitionSize returns the partition payload size for the given
+// payload index. The first payload is index 0.
+func (m *manager) PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint {
+	if payloadIndex == 0 {
+		return m.FirstPartitionSize()
+	}
+	if payloadIndex > parse.MaxMessageParts {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return m.SecondPartitionSize()
+}
+
+// PayloadSize Returns the max payload size for a partitionable E2E
+// message
+func (m *manager) PayloadSize() uint {
+	return m.partitioner.PayloadSize()
+}
diff --git a/e2e/sendE2E_test.go b/e2e/sendE2E_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7f6b0c593ad75f41f2778508da1fb7bea03cc56b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/sendE2E_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/parse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"io"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func Test_manager_SendE2E_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	streamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	rng := streamGen.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	netHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+
+	// Generate new E2E manager
+	myKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t)
+	myNet := newMockCmix(myID, netHandler, t)
+	m1 := &manager{
+		Switchboard: receive.New(),
+		partitioner: parse.NewPartitioner(myKv, myNet.GetMaxMessageLength()),
+		net:         myNet,
+		myID:        myID,
+		events:      mockEventsManager{},
+		grp:         myNet.GetInstance().GetE2EGroup(),
+		rekeyParams: rekey.GetDefaultParams(),
+	}
+
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, m1.grp, rng)
+	err := ratchet.New(myKv, myID, myPrivKey, m1.grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate new ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	myFpGen := &fpGenerator{m1}
+	myServices := newMockServices()
+
+	m1.Ratchet, err = ratchet.Load(
+		myKv, myID, m1.grp, myFpGen, myServices, streamGen)
+
+	// Generate new E2E manager
+	partnerKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("partnerID", id.User, t)
+	partnerNet := newMockCmix(partnerID, netHandler, t)
+	m2 := &manager{
+		Switchboard: receive.New(),
+		partitioner: parse.NewPartitioner(partnerKv, partnerNet.GetMaxMessageLength()),
+		net:         partnerNet,
+		myID:        partnerID,
+		events:      mockEventsManager{},
+		grp:         partnerNet.GetInstance().GetE2EGroup(),
+		rekeyParams: rekey.GetDefaultParams(),
+	}
+
+	receiveChan := make(chan receive.Message, 10)
+	m2.Switchboard.RegisterListener(partnerID, catalog.NoType, &mockListener{receiveChan})
+
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, m2.grp, rng)
+	err = ratchet.New(partnerKv, partnerID, partnerPrivKey, m2.grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate new ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	partnerFpGen := &fpGenerator{m2}
+	partnerServices := newMockServices()
+
+	m1.Ratchet, err = ratchet.Load(
+		partnerKv, partnerID, m2.grp, partnerFpGen, partnerServices, streamGen)
+
+	// Generate partner identity and add partner
+	partnerPubKey, partnerSidhPubKey, mySidhPrivKey, sessionParams :=
+		genPartnerKeys(partnerPrivKey, m1.grp, rng, t)
+	_, err = m1.Ratchet.AddPartner(partnerID, partnerPubKey, myPrivKey,
+		partnerSidhPubKey, mySidhPrivKey, sessionParams, sessionParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	payload := []byte("My Payload")
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+	_, err = m1.SendE2E(catalog.NoType, partnerID, payload, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("SendE2E failed: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-receiveChan:
+		if !bytes.Equal(payload, r.Payload) {
+			t.Errorf("Received payload does not match sent payload."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", payload, r.Payload)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(305 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for E2E message.")
+	}
+}
+
+// genPartnerKeys generates the keys needed to add a partner.
+func genPartnerKeys(partnerPrivKey *cyclic.Int, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	rng io.Reader, t testing.TB) (
+	partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int, partnerSidhPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
+	mySidhPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, params session.Params) {
+
+	partnerPubKey = dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+
+	partnerSidhPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	partnerSidhPubKey = util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
+	err := partnerSidhPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate partner SIDH private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+	partnerSidhPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSidhPubKey)
+
+	mySidhPrivKey = util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	mySidhPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	err = mySidhPrivKey.Generate(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate my SIDH private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+	mySidhPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySidhPubKey)
+
+	params = session.GetDefaultParams()
+
+	return partnerPubKey, partnerSidhPubKey, mySidhPrivKey, params
+}
+
+// Tests that waitForKey returns a key after it waits 5 times.
+func Test_waitForKey(t *testing.T) {
+	wait := 15 * time.Millisecond
+	numAttempts := uint(10)
+	expectedCypher := &mockWaitForKeyCypher{5}
+	var attempt uint
+	keyGetter := func() (session.Cypher, error) {
+		if attempt >= (numAttempts / 2) {
+			return expectedCypher, nil
+		}
+		attempt++
+		return nil, errors.New("Failed to get key.")
+	}
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Test_waitForKey")
+
+	c, err := waitForKey(keyGetter, numAttempts, wait, stop, &id.ID{}, "", 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("waitForKey returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if *c.(*mockWaitForKeyCypher) != *expectedCypher {
+		t.Errorf("Received unexpected cypher.\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v",
+			*expectedCypher, *c.(*mockWaitForKeyCypher))
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that waitForKey returns an error after the key getter does
+// not return any keys after all attempts
+func Test_waitForKey_NoKeyError(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedErr := "Failed to get key."
+	keyGetter := func() (session.Cypher, error) {
+		return nil, errors.New(expectedErr)
+	}
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Test_waitForKey")
+
+	_, err := waitForKey(keyGetter, 10, 1, stop, &id.ID{}, "", 0)
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("waitForKey did not return the expected error when no key "+
+			"is available.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that waitForKey returns an error after the stoppable is
+// triggered.
+func Test_waitForKey_StopError(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedErr := "Stopped by stopper"
+	keyGetter := func() (session.Cypher, error) {
+		return nil, errors.New("Failed to get key.")
+	}
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Test_waitForKey")
+
+	go func() {
+		_, err := waitForKey(keyGetter, 10, 1, stop, &id.ID{}, "", 0)
+		if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("waitForKey did not return the expected error when the "+
+				"stoppable was triggered.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+				expectedErr, err)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	err := stop.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+type mockWaitForKeyCypher struct {
+	cypherNum int
+}
+
+func (m *mockWaitForKeyCypher) GetSession() *session.Session    { return nil }
+func (m *mockWaitForKeyCypher) Fingerprint() format.Fingerprint { return format.Fingerprint{} }
+func (m *mockWaitForKeyCypher) Encrypt([]byte) ([]byte, []byte, e2e.KeyResidue) {
+	return nil, nil, e2e.KeyResidue{}
+}
+func (m *mockWaitForKeyCypher) Decrypt(format.Message) ([]byte, e2e.KeyResidue, error) {
+	return nil, e2e.KeyResidue{}, nil
+}
+func (m *mockWaitForKeyCypher) Use() {}
+
+// Tests that getSendErrors returns all the errors on the channel.
+func Test_getSendErrors(t *testing.T) {
+	const n = 10
+	var expectedErrors string
+	errorList := make([]error, n)
+	for i := range errorList {
+		errorList[i] = errors.Errorf("Error %d of %d", i, n)
+		expectedErrors += errorList[i].Error()
+	}
+
+	c := make(chan error, n*2)
+	for _, e := range errorList {
+		c <- e
+	}
+
+	numFail, errRtn := getSendErrors(c)
+
+	if numFail != n {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of failed.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			n, numFail)
+	}
+
+	if errRtn != expectedErrors {
+		t.Errorf("Received incorrect errors.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			expectedErrors, errRtn)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/e2e/sendUnsafe.go b/e2e/sendUnsafe.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6f95246301233910d13d24f32e7c67b24bedd892
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/sendUnsafe.go
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+func (m *manager) SendUnsafe(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error) {
+
+	if !m.net.IsHealthy() {
+		return nil, time.Time{}, errors.New("cannot " +
+			"sendE2E when network is not healthy")
+	}
+
+	return m.sendUnsafe(mt, recipient, payload, params)
+}
+
+func (m *manager) sendUnsafe(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, params Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error) {
+	ts := netTime.Now()
+
+	partitions, _, err := m.partitioner.Partition(recipient, mt, ts,
+		payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		err = errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to send unsafe message")
+		return nil, time.Time{}, err
+	}
+
+	jww.WARN.Printf("unsafe sending %d messages to %s. Unsafe sends "+
+		"are unencrypted, only use for debugging",
+		len(partitions), recipient)
+
+	roundIds := make([]id.Round, len(partitions))
+	errCh := make(chan error, len(partitions))
+
+	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
+
+	for i, p := range partitions {
+
+		srvc := message.Service{
+			Identifier: recipient[:],
+		}
+		if i == len(partitions)-1 {
+			srvc.Tag = ratchet.Silent
+		} else {
+			srvc.Tag = ratchet.E2e
+		}
+
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(i int, payload []byte) {
+
+			unencryptedMAC, fp := e2e.SetUnencrypted(payload,
+				m.myID)
+
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("sendUnsafe contents: %v, fp: %v, mac: %v",
+				payload, fp, unencryptedMAC)
+
+			r, _, err := m.net.Send(recipient, fp,
+				srvc, payload, unencryptedMAC,
+				params.CMIXParams)
+			if err != nil {
+				errCh <- err
+			}
+			roundIds[i] = r.ID
+			wg.Done()
+		}(i, p)
+	}
+
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	//see if any parts failed to send
+	numFail, errRtn := getSendErrors(errCh)
+	if numFail > 0 {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Failed to unsafe send %d/%d to %s",
+			numFail, len(partitions), recipient)
+		err = errors.Errorf("Failed to unsafe send %v/%v sub payloads:"+
+			" %s", numFail, len(partitions), errRtn)
+		return nil, time.Time{}, err
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Successfully Unsafe Send %d/%d to %s",
+			len(partitions)-numFail, len(partitions), recipient)
+	}
+
+	//return the rounds if everything send successfully
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Successful Unsafe Send of %d messages to %s",
+		len(partitions), recipient)
+	return roundIds, ts, nil
+}
diff --git a/e2e/sendUnsafe_test.go b/e2e/sendUnsafe_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9d87c15f0343f5b59ce734a1e69932df45f85a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/sendUnsafe_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/parse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestManager_SendUnsafe(t *testing.T) {
+	streamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12,
+		1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	rng := streamGen.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	netHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+
+	// Generate new E2E manager
+	myKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t)
+	myNet := newMockCmix(myID, netHandler, t)
+	m1 := &manager{
+		Switchboard: receive.New(),
+		partitioner: parse.NewPartitioner(myKv, myNet.GetMaxMessageLength()),
+		net:         myNet,
+		myID:        myID,
+		events:      mockEventsManager{},
+		grp:         myNet.GetInstance().GetE2EGroup(),
+		rekeyParams: rekey.GetDefaultParams(),
+	}
+
+	myPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, m1.grp, rng)
+	err := ratchet.New(myKv, myID, myPrivKey, m1.grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate new ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	myFpGen := &fpGenerator{m1}
+	myServices := newMockServices()
+
+	m1.Ratchet, err = ratchet.Load(
+		myKv, myID, m1.grp, myFpGen, myServices, streamGen)
+
+	// Generate new E2E manager
+	partnerKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	partnerID := id.NewIdFromString("partnerID", id.User, t)
+	partnerNet := newMockCmix(partnerID, netHandler, t)
+	m2 := &manager{
+		Switchboard: receive.New(),
+		partitioner: parse.NewPartitioner(partnerKv, partnerNet.GetMaxMessageLength()),
+		net:         partnerNet,
+		myID:        partnerID,
+		events:      mockEventsManager{},
+		grp:         partnerNet.GetInstance().GetE2EGroup(),
+		rekeyParams: rekey.GetDefaultParams(),
+	}
+
+	receiveChan := make(chan receive.Message, 10)
+	m2.Switchboard.RegisterListener(myID, catalog.NoType, &mockListener{receiveChan})
+
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, m2.grp, rng)
+	err = ratchet.New(partnerKv, partnerID, partnerPrivKey, m2.grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate new ratchet: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	partnerFpGen := &fpGenerator{m2}
+	partnerServices := newMockServices()
+
+	m1.Ratchet, err = ratchet.Load(
+		partnerKv, partnerID, m2.grp, partnerFpGen, partnerServices, streamGen)
+
+	m1.EnableUnsafeReception()
+	m2.EnableUnsafeReception()
+
+	// Generate partner identity and add partner
+	partnerPubKey, partnerSidhPubKey, mySidhPrivKey, sessionParams :=
+		genPartnerKeys(partnerPrivKey, m1.grp, rng, t)
+	_, err = m1.Ratchet.AddPartner(partnerID, partnerPubKey, myPrivKey,
+		partnerSidhPubKey, mySidhPrivKey, sessionParams, sessionParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	payload := []byte("My Payload")
+	p := GetDefaultParams()
+
+	_, _, err = m1.sendUnsafe(catalog.NoType, partnerID, payload, p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("sendUnsafe error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/e2e/unsafeProcessor.go b/e2e/unsafeProcessor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3f5e1609ade2bc0cc9ee2f0a1d15674e931fecb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/unsafeProcessor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+type UnsafeProcessor struct {
+	m   *manager
+	tag string
+}
+
+func (up *UnsafeProcessor) Process(ecrMsg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round rounds.Round) {
+	//check if the message is unencrypted
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Unsafe PRocessed received: contents: %v, fp: %v, mac: %v, sih: %v",
+		ecrMsg.GetContents(), ecrMsg.GetKeyFP(), ecrMsg.GetMac(), ecrMsg.GetSIH())
+	unencrypted, sender := e2e.IsUnencrypted(ecrMsg)
+	if !unencrypted && sender == nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("unencrypted message failed MAC check: %v",
+			ecrMsg)
+		return
+	}
+	if !unencrypted {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Received a non unencrypted message in e2e "+
+			"service %s, A message might have dropped!", up.tag)
+	}
+
+	//Parse
+	// todo: handle residue here
+	message, _, done := up.m.partitioner.HandlePartition(sender,
+		ecrMsg.GetContents(), nil, e2e.KeyResidue{})
+
+	if done {
+		message.RecipientID = receptionID.Source
+		message.EphemeralID = receptionID.EphId
+		message.Round = round
+		message.Encrypted = false
+		up.m.Switchboard.Speak(message)
+	}
+}
+
+func (up *UnsafeProcessor) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("Unsafe(%s)", up.m.myID)
+}
diff --git a/e2e/util.go b/e2e/util.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8fc28c2a3e4b2efbaf8a5ed7d72e141883bd802
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/util.go
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// GetGroup returns the cyclic group used for end to end encruption
+func (m *manager) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return m.grp
+}
+
+// GetHistoricalDHPubkey returns the default user's Historical
+// DH Public Key
+func (m *manager) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return m.Ratchet.GetDHPublicKey()
+}
+
+// GetHistoricalDHPrivkey returns the default user's Historical DH
+// Private Key
+func (m *manager) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return m.Ratchet.GetDHPrivateKey()
+}
+
+// GetDefaultID returns the default IDs
+func (m *manager) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	return m.myID
+}
diff --git a/e2e/utils_test.go b/e2e/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..efb5846535d2a244eb128c0510144de8b7ea0423
--- /dev/null
+++ b/e2e/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"math/rand"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+func e2eMessagesEqual(received, expected e2eMessage, t *testing.T) bool {
+	equals := true
+	if !bytes.Equal(received.Recipient, expected.Recipient) {
+		t.Errorf("Receipient values for messages are not equivalent")
+		equals = false
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(received.Payload, expected.Payload) {
+		equals = false
+		t.Errorf("Payload values for messages are not equivalent")
+	}
+
+	if received.MessageType != expected.MessageType {
+		equals = false
+		t.Errorf("MessageType values for messages are not equivalent")
+	}
+
+	return equals
+
+}
+
+// makeTestE2EMessages creates a list of messages with random data and the
+// expected map after they are added to the buffer.
+func makeTestE2EMessages(n int, t *testing.T) []e2eMessage {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
+	msgs := make([]e2eMessage, n)
+	for i := range msgs {
+		rngBytes := make([]byte, 128)
+		prng.Read(rngBytes)
+		msgs[i].Recipient = id.NewIdFromBytes(rngBytes, t).Bytes()
+		prng.Read(rngBytes)
+		msgs[i].Payload = rngBytes
+		prng.Read(rngBytes)
+		msgs[i].MessageType = uint32(rngBytes[0])
+	}
+
+	return msgs
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Listener                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockListener struct {
+	receiveChan chan receive.Message
+}
+
+func (m *mockListener) Hear(item receive.Message) { m.receiveChan <- item }
+func (m *mockListener) Name() string              { return "" }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Events Manager                                                        //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockEventsManager struct{}
+
+func (m mockEventsManager) Report(int, string, string, string) {}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Services                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockServices struct {
+	services map[id.ID]map[string]message.Processor
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newMockServices() *mockServices {
+	return &mockServices{
+		services: make(map[id.ID]map[string]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockServices) AddService(
+	clientID *id.ID, ms message.Service, p message.Processor) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+
+	if m.services[*clientID] == nil {
+		m.services[*clientID] = map[string]message.Processor{ms.Tag: p}
+	} else {
+		m.services[*clientID][ms.Tag] = p
+	}
+	m.services[*clientID][ms.Tag] = p
+}
+
+func (m *mockServices) DeleteService(
+	clientID *id.ID, ms message.Service, _ message.Processor) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+
+	if m.services[*clientID] != nil {
+		delete(m.services[*clientID], ms.Tag)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	processorMap map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
+	serviceMap   map[string]message.Processor
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		processorMap: make(map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
+		serviceMap:   make(map[string]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+// todo: implement this for specific tests
+type mockCmix struct {
+	t             testing.TB
+	myID          *id.ID
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	health        bool
+	handler       *mockCmixHandler
+	instance      *network.Instance
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(myID *id.ID, handler *mockCmixHandler, t testing.TB) *mockCmix {
+	comms := &connect.ProtoComms{Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t)}
+	def := getNDF()
+
+	instance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(comms, def, def, nil, nil, t)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return &mockCmix{
+		t:             t,
+		myID:          myID,
+		numPrimeBytes: 4096,
+		health:        true,
+		handler:       handler,
+		instance:      instance,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { return nil, nil }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, srv message.Service,
+	payload, mac []byte, _ cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+
+	if m.handler.processorMap[fp] != nil {
+		m.handler.processorMap[fp].Process(
+			msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+	} else if m.handler.serviceMap[srv.Tag] != nil {
+		m.handler.serviceMap[srv.Tag].Process(
+			msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+		return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+	}
+
+	m.t.Errorf("No processor found for fingerprint %s", fp)
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{},
+		errors.Errorf("No processor found for fingerprint %s", fp)
+
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                          {}
+func (m *mockCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) { return identity.TrackedID{}, nil }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	m.handler.processorMap[fp] = mp
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	delete(m.handler.processorMap, fp)
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(myId *id.ID, srv message.Service, proc message.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	m.handler.serviceMap[srv.Tag] = proc
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                          {}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               {}
+func (m *mockCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    {}
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return m.health }
+func (m *mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return true }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(func(bool)) uint64                      { return 0 }
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)                              {}
+func (m *mockCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool                                      { return true }
+func (m *mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int                                  { return 0 }
+func (m *mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID)                           {}
+func (m *mockCmix) GetRoundResults(time.Duration, cmix.RoundEventCallback, ...id.Round) {
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, *stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)                             {}
+func (m *mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams                           { return connect.HostParams{} }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8                                      { return 0 }
+func (m *mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) { return nil, nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string)                   { return }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance                              { return m.instance }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                                    { return "" }
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error          { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// NDF                                                                        //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
+				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
+				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
+				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
+				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
+				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
+				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
+				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
+				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
+				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
+				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
+				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
+				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
+				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
+				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
+				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
+				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
+				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
+				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
+				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
+				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
+				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
+				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
+				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
+				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
+				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
+				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
+				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
+				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
+				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+	}
+}
diff --git a/emoji/validate.go b/emoji/validate.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..742d8694675c9f7c46871f466eb6c5d00bc76ea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/emoji/validate.go
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package emoji
+
+import (
+	"github.com/forPelevin/gomoji"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+)
+
+var (
+	// InvalidReaction is returned if the passed reaction string is an invalid
+	// emoji.
+	InvalidReaction = errors.New(
+		"The reaction is not valid, it must be a single emoji")
+)
+
+// ValidateReaction checks that the reaction only contains a single emoji.
+func ValidateReaction(reaction string) error {
+	emojisList := gomoji.CollectAll(reaction)
+	if len(emojisList) < 1 {
+		// No emojis found
+		return InvalidReaction
+	} else if len(emojisList) > 1 {
+		// More than one emoji found
+		return InvalidReaction
+	} else if emojisList[0].Character != reaction {
+		// Non-emoji characters found alongside an emoji
+		return InvalidReaction
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/emoji/validate_test.go b/emoji/validate_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..999acb0388f54e5b4ec4d473949fd0988ed4de58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/emoji/validate_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file                                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package emoji
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestValidateReaction(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		input string
+		err   error
+	}{
+		{"😀", nil},              // Single-rune emoji (\u1F600)
+		{"👋", nil},              // Single-rune emoji (\u1F44B)
+		{"👱‍♂️", nil},           // Four-rune emoji (\u1F471\u200D\u2642\uFE0F)
+		{"👋🏿", nil},             // Duel-rune emoji with race modification (\u1F44B\u1F3FF)
+		{"😀👋", InvalidReaction}, // Two different single-rune emoji (\u1F600\u1F44B)
+		{"😀😀", InvalidReaction}, // Two of the same single-rune emoji (\u1F600\u1F600)
+		{"🧖 hello 🦋 world", InvalidReaction},
+		{"😀 hello 😀 world", InvalidReaction},
+		{"🍆", nil},
+		{"😂", nil},
+		{"❤", nil},
+		{"🤣", nil},
+		{"👍", nil},
+		{"😭", nil},
+		{"🙏", nil},
+		{"😘", nil},
+		{"🥰", nil},
+		{"😍", nil},
+		{"😊", nil},
+		{"☺", nil},
+		{"A", InvalidReaction},
+		{"b", InvalidReaction},
+		{"AA", InvalidReaction},
+		{"1", InvalidReaction},
+		{"🍆🍆", InvalidReaction},
+		{"🍆A", InvalidReaction},
+		{"👍👍👍", InvalidReaction},
+		{"👍😘A", InvalidReaction},
+		{"🧏‍♀️", nil},
+	}
+
+	for i, r := range tests {
+		err := ValidateReaction(r.input)
+
+		if err != r.err {
+			t.Errorf("%2d. Incorrect response for reaction %q %X."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				i, r.input, []rune(r.input), r.err, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/api/event.go b/event/event.go
similarity index 61%
rename from api/event.go
rename to event/event.go
index c5fcf03a90842095990568893051afea5a7e6cee..4e21f304187422918106efdd0029703e39b3c842 100644
--- a/api/event.go
+++ b/event/event.go
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package event
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"sync"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 )
 
 // ReportableEvent is used to surface events to client users.
@@ -31,20 +31,20 @@ func (e reportableEvent) String() string {
 }
 
 // Holds state for the event reporting system
-type eventManager struct {
+type Manager struct {
 	eventCh  chan reportableEvent
 	eventCbs sync.Map
 }
 
-func newEventManager() *eventManager {
-	return &eventManager{
+func NewEventManager() *Manager {
+	return &Manager{
 		eventCh: make(chan reportableEvent, 1000),
 	}
 }
 
 // Report reports an event from the client to api users, providing a
 // priority, category, eventType, and details
-func (e *eventManager) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
+func (e *Manager) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
 	re := reportableEvent{
 		Priority:  priority,
 		Category:  category,
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ func (e *eventManager) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
 // RegisterEventCallback records the given function to receive
 // ReportableEvent objects. It returns the internal index
 // of the callback so that it can be deleted later.
-func (e *eventManager) RegisterEventCallback(name string,
-	myFunc interfaces.EventCallbackFunction) error {
+func (e *Manager) RegisterEventCallback(name string,
+	myFunc Callback) error {
 	_, existsAlready := e.eventCbs.LoadOrStore(name, myFunc)
 	if existsAlready {
 		return errors.Errorf("Key %s already exists as event callback",
@@ -74,18 +74,18 @@ func (e *eventManager) RegisterEventCallback(name string,
 
 // UnregisterEventCallback deletes the callback identified by the
 // index. It returns an error if it fails.
-func (e *eventManager) UnregisterEventCallback(name string) {
+func (e *Manager) UnregisterEventCallback(name string) {
 	e.eventCbs.Delete(name)
 }
 
-func (e *eventManager) eventService() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+func (e *Manager) EventService() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("EventReporting")
 	go e.reportEventsHandler(stop)
 	return stop, nil
 }
 
 // reportEventsHandler reports events to every registered event callback
-func (e *eventManager) reportEventsHandler(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+func (e *Manager) reportEventsHandler(stop *stoppable.Single) {
 	jww.DEBUG.Print("reportEventsHandler routine started")
 	for {
 		select {
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func (e *eventManager) reportEventsHandler(stop *stoppable.Single) {
 			// the event queue explode. The API will report errors
 			// in the logging any time the event queue gets full.
 			e.eventCbs.Range(func(name, myFunc interface{}) bool {
-				f := myFunc.(interfaces.EventCallbackFunction)
+				f := myFunc.(Callback)
 				f(evt.Priority, evt.Category, evt.EventType,
 					evt.Details)
 				return true
@@ -108,23 +108,3 @@ func (e *eventManager) reportEventsHandler(stop *stoppable.Single) {
 		}
 	}
 }
-
-// ReportEvent reports an event from the client to api users, providing a
-// priority, category, eventType, and details
-func (c *Client) ReportEvent(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
-	c.events.Report(priority, category, evtType, details)
-}
-
-// RegisterEventCallback records the given function to receive
-// ReportableEvent objects. It returns the internal index
-// of the callback so that it can be deleted later.
-func (c *Client) RegisterEventCallback(name string,
-	myFunc interfaces.EventCallbackFunction) error {
-	return c.events.RegisterEventCallback(name, myFunc)
-}
-
-// UnregisterEventCallback deletes the callback identified by the
-// index. It returns an error if it fails.
-func (c *Client) UnregisterEventCallback(name string) {
-	c.events.UnregisterEventCallback(name)
-}
diff --git a/api/event_test.go b/event/event_test.go
similarity index 82%
rename from api/event_test.go
rename to event/event_test.go
index 775d2a6e6609009be6082cb29bdd73dba0a880ee..5ee6080ce8aff0ff2cabb0a11cc26c715fa9fa81 100644
--- a/api/event_test.go
+++ b/event/event_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package event
 
 import (
 	"testing"
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ func TestEventReporting(t *testing.T) {
 		evts = append(evts, evt)
 	}
 
-	evtMgr := newEventManager()
-	stop, _ := evtMgr.eventService()
+	evtMgr := NewEventManager()
+	stop, _ := evtMgr.EventService()
 	// Register a callback
 	err := evtMgr.RegisterEventCallback("test", myCb)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ func TestEventReporting(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Send a few events
 	evtMgr.Report(10, "Hi", "TypityType", "I'm an event")
-	evtMgr.Report(1, "Hi", "TypeII", "Type II errors are the worst")
+	evtMgr.Report(1, "Hi", "TypeII", "Tag II errors are the worst")
 	evtMgr.Report(20, "Hi", "TypityType3", "eventy details")
 	evtMgr.Report(22, "Hi", "TypityType4", "I'm an event 2")
 
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func TestEventReporting(t *testing.T) {
 	evtMgr.UnregisterEventCallback("test")
 	// Send more events
 	evtMgr.Report(10, "Hi", "TypityType", "I'm an event")
-	evtMgr.Report(1, "Hi", "TypeII", "Type II errors are the worst")
+	evtMgr.Report(1, "Hi", "TypeII", "Tag II errors are the worst")
 	evtMgr.Report(20, "Hi", "TypityType3", "eventy details")
 	evtMgr.Report(22, "Hi", "TypityType4", "I'm an event 2")
 
diff --git a/event/interface.go b/event/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2ef24fd6d607508104c34f8b7cef7d34aae27950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/event/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package event
+
+// Callback defines the callback functions for client event reports
+type Callback func(priority int, category, evtType, details string)
+
+// Reporter reporting api (used internally)
+type Reporter interface {
+	Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/batchBuilder.go b/fileTransfer/batchBuilder.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1c67a36409071ae433f4348490a9ac8bf6cc6cb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/batchBuilder.go
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"go.uber.org/ratelimit"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Duration to wait before adding a partially filled part packet to the send
+	// channel.
+	unfilledPacketTimeout = 100 * time.Millisecond
+)
+
+// batchBuilderThread creates batches of file parts as they become available and
+// buffer them to send. Also rate limits adding to the buffer.
+func (m *manager) batchBuilderThread(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Starting batch builder thread.")
+	// Calculate rate and make rate limiter
+	rl := newRateLimiter(m.params.MaxThroughput, m.cmixGroup)
+
+	// Build each batch and add to the queue
+	for {
+		numParts := generateRandomPacketSize(m.rng)
+		packet := make([]store.Part, 0, numParts)
+		delayedTimer := NewDelayedTimer(unfilledPacketTimeout)
+	loop:
+		for cap(packet) > len(packet) {
+			select {
+			case <-stop.Quit():
+				delayedTimer.Stop()
+				jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Stopping file part packing thread " +
+					"while packing: stoppable triggered.")
+				stop.ToStopped()
+				return
+			case <-*delayedTimer.C:
+				break loop
+			case p := <-m.batchQueue:
+				packet = append(packet, p)
+				delayedTimer.Start()
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Rate limiter
+		rl.Take()
+		m.sendQueue <- packet
+	}
+}
+
+// newRateLimiter generates a new ratelimit.Limiter that limits the bandwidth to
+// the given max throughput (in bytes per second).
+func newRateLimiter(
+	maxThroughput int, cmixGroup *cyclic.Group) ratelimit.Limiter {
+	// Calculate rate and make rate limiter if max throughput is set
+	if maxThroughput > 0 {
+		// Calculate the average amount of data sent in each batch
+		messageSize := format.NewMessage(cmixGroup.GetP().ByteLen()).ContentsSize()
+		avgNumMessages := (minPartsSendPerRound + maxPartsSendPerRound) / 2
+		avgSendSize := avgNumMessages * messageSize
+
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Rate limiting parameters: message size: %d, "+
+			"average number of messages per send: %d, average size of send: %d",
+			messageSize, avgNumMessages, avgSendSize)
+
+		// Calculate the time window needed to achieve the desired bandwidth
+		per := time.Second
+		switch {
+		case avgSendSize < maxThroughput:
+			per = time.Second
+		case avgSendSize < maxThroughput*60:
+			per = time.Minute
+		case avgSendSize < maxThroughput*60*60:
+			per = time.Hour
+		case avgSendSize < maxThroughput*60*60*24:
+			per = time.Hour * 24
+		case avgSendSize < maxThroughput*60*60*24*7:
+			per = time.Hour * 24 * 7
+		}
+
+		// Calculate the rate of messages per time window
+		rate := int((float64(maxThroughput) / float64(avgSendSize)) *
+			float64(per/time.Second))
+
+		jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Max throughput is %d bytes/second. "+
+			"File transfer will be rate limited to %d per %s.",
+			maxThroughput, rate, per)
+
+		return ratelimit.New(rate, ratelimit.WithoutSlack, ratelimit.Per(per))
+	}
+
+	// If the max throughput is zero, then create an unlimited rate limiter
+	jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] Max throughput is %d bytes/second. "+
+		"File transfer will not be rate limited.", maxThroughput)
+	return ratelimit.NewUnlimited()
+}
+
+// generateRandomPacketSize returns a random number between minPartsSendPerRound
+// and maxPartsSendPerRound, inclusive.
+func generateRandomPacketSize(rngGen *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) int {
+	rng := rngGen.GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	// Generate random bytes
+	b, err := csprng.Generate(8, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(getRandomNumPartsRandPanic, err)
+	}
+
+	// Convert bytes to integer
+	num := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b)
+
+	// Return random number that is minPartsSendPerRound <= num <= max
+	return int((num % (maxPartsSendPerRound)) + minPartsSendPerRound)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/callbackTracker.go b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/callbackTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fb1aa6a6272c04226b8829dc7b3354c55cfa202d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/callbackTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package callbackTracker
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type callback func(err error)
+
+// callbackTracker tracks the fileTransfer.SentProgressCallback and
+// information on when to call it. The callback will be called on each send,
+// unless the time since the lastCall is smaller than the period. In that case,
+// a callback is marked as scheduled and waits to be called at the end of the
+// period. A callback is called once every period, regardless of the number of
+// sends that occur.
+type callbackTracker struct {
+	period    time.Duration     // How often to call the callback
+	lastCall  time.Time         // Timestamp of the last call
+	scheduled bool              // Denotes if callback call is scheduled
+	complete  bool              // Denotes if the callback should not be called
+	stop      *stoppable.Single // Stops the scheduled callback from triggering
+	cb        callback
+	mux       sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// newCallbackTracker creates a new and unused sentCallbackTracker.
+func newCallbackTracker(
+	cb callback, period time.Duration, stop *stoppable.Single) *callbackTracker {
+	return &callbackTracker{
+		period:    period,
+		lastCall:  time.Time{},
+		scheduled: false,
+		complete:  false,
+		stop:      stop,
+		cb:        cb,
+	}
+}
+
+// call triggers the progress callback with the most recent progress from the
+// sentProgressTracker. If a callback has been called within the last period,
+// then a new call is scheduled to occur at the beginning of the next period. If
+// a call is already scheduled, then nothing happens; when the callback is
+// finally called, it will do so with the most recent changes.
+func (ct *callbackTracker) call(err error) {
+	ct.mux.RLock()
+	// Exit if a callback is already scheduled
+	if (ct.scheduled || ct.complete) && err == nil {
+		ct.mux.RUnlock()
+		return
+	}
+
+	ct.mux.RUnlock()
+	ct.mux.Lock()
+	defer ct.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if (ct.scheduled || ct.complete) && err == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Mark callback complete if an error is passed
+	ct.complete = err != nil
+
+	// Check if a callback has occurred within the last period
+	timeSinceLastCall := netTime.Since(ct.lastCall)
+	if timeSinceLastCall > ct.period {
+
+		// If no callback occurred, then trigger the callback now
+		ct.cb(err)
+		ct.lastCall = netTime.Now()
+	} else {
+		// If a callback did occur, then schedule a new callback to occur at the
+		// start of the next period
+		ct.scheduled = true
+		go func() {
+			timer := time.NewTimer(ct.period - timeSinceLastCall)
+			select {
+			case <-ct.stop.Quit():
+				timer.Stop()
+				ct.stop.ToStopped()
+				return
+			case <-timer.C:
+				ct.mux.Lock()
+				ct.cb(err)
+				ct.lastCall = netTime.Now()
+				ct.scheduled = false
+				ct.mux.Unlock()
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/callbackTracker_test.go b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/callbackTracker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0b45cbac04b6b765b431006a69bca2edfc4b83e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/callbackTracker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package callbackTracker
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that newCallbackTracker returns a new callbackTracker with all the
+// expected values.
+func Test_newCallbackTracker(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &callbackTracker{
+		period:    time.Millisecond,
+		lastCall:  time.Time{},
+		scheduled: false,
+		complete:  false,
+		stop:      stoppable.NewSingle("Test_newCallbackTracker"),
+	}
+
+	newCT := newCallbackTracker(nil, expected.period, expected.stop)
+	newCT.cb = nil
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, newCT) {
+		t.Errorf("New callbackTracker does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, newCT)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests four test cases of callbackTracker.call:
+//  1. An initial call is not scheduled.
+//  2. A second call within the periods is only called after the period.
+//  3. An error sets the callback to complete.
+//  4. No more callbacks will be called after set to complete.
+func Test_callbackTracker_call(t *testing.T) {
+	cbChan := make(chan error, 10)
+	cb := func(err error) { cbChan <- err }
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Test_callbackTracker_call")
+	ct := newCallbackTracker(cb, 250*time.Millisecond, stop)
+
+	// Test that the initial call is unscheduled and is called before the period
+	go ct.call(nil)
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-cbChan:
+		if r != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Received error: %+v", r)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(35 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
+	}
+
+	// Test that another call within the period is called only after the period
+	// is reached
+	go ct.call(nil)
+
+	select {
+	case <-cbChan:
+		t.Error("Callback called too soon.")
+
+	case <-time.After(35 * time.Millisecond):
+		ct.mux.RLock()
+		if !ct.scheduled {
+			t.Error("Callback is not scheduled when it should be.")
+		}
+		ct.mux.RUnlock()
+		select {
+		case r := <-cbChan:
+			if r != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Received error: %+v", r)
+			}
+		case <-time.After(ct.period):
+			t.Errorf("Callback not called after period %s.", ct.period)
+
+			if ct.scheduled {
+				t.Error("Callback is scheduled when it should not be.")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Test that calling with an error sets the callback to complete
+	expectedErr := errors.New("test error")
+	go ct.call(expectedErr)
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-cbChan:
+		if r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("Received incorrect error.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+				expectedErr, r)
+		}
+		if !ct.complete {
+			t.Error("Callback is not marked complete when it should be.")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(ct.period + 25*time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Callback not called after period %s.",
+			ct.period+15*time.Millisecond)
+	}
+
+	// Tests that all callback calls after an error are blocked
+	go ct.call(nil)
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-cbChan:
+		t.Errorf("Received callback when it should have been completed: %+v", r)
+	case <-time.After(ct.period):
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that callbackTracker.call does not call on the callback when the
+// stoppable is triggered.
+func Test_callbackTracker_call_stop(t *testing.T) {
+	cbChan := make(chan error, 10)
+	cb := func(err error) { cbChan <- err }
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Test_callbackTracker_call")
+	ct := newCallbackTracker(cb, 250*time.Millisecond, stop)
+
+	go ct.call(nil)
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-cbChan:
+		if r != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Received error: %+v", r)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
+	}
+
+	go ct.call(nil)
+
+	err := stop.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed closing stoppable: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case <-cbChan:
+		t.Error("Callback called.")
+	case <-time.After(ct.period * 2):
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/manager.go b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/manager.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4dee45a25ef104b6f25b168db7c77b8f0bdac771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/manager.go
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package callbackTracker
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Manager tracks the callbacks for each transfer.
+type Manager struct {
+	// Map of transfers and their list of callbacks
+	callbacks map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]*callbackTracker
+
+	// List of multi stoppables used to stop callback trackers; each multi
+	// stoppable contains a single stoppable for each callback.
+	stops map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*stoppable.Multi
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// NewManager initializes a new callback tracker Manager.
+func NewManager() *Manager {
+	m := &Manager{
+		callbacks: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]*callbackTracker),
+		stops:     make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*stoppable.Multi),
+	}
+
+	return m
+}
+
+// AddCallback adds a callback to the list of callbacks for the given transfer
+// ID and calls it regardless of the callback tracker status.
+func (m *Manager) AddCallback(
+	tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, cb callback, period time.Duration) {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Create new entries for this transfer ID if none exist
+	if _, exists := m.callbacks[*tid]; !exists {
+		m.callbacks[*tid] = []*callbackTracker{}
+		m.stops[*tid] = stoppable.NewMulti("FileTransfer/" + tid.String())
+	}
+
+	// Generate the stoppable and add it to the transfer's multi stoppable
+	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(makeStoppableName(tid, len(m.callbacks[*tid])))
+	m.stops[*tid].Add(stop)
+
+	// Create new callback tracker and add to the map
+	ct := newCallbackTracker(cb, period, stop)
+	m.callbacks[*tid] = append(m.callbacks[*tid], ct)
+
+	// Call the callback
+	go cb(nil)
+}
+
+// Call triggers each callback for the given transfer ID and passes along the
+// given error.
+func (m *Manager) Call(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, err error) {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+
+	for _, cb := range m.callbacks[*tid] {
+		go cb.call(err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Delete stops all scheduled stoppables for the given transfer and deletes the
+// callbacks from the map.
+func (m *Manager) Delete(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) {
+	m.mux.Lock()
+	defer m.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Stop the stoppable if the stoppable still exists
+	stop, exists := m.stops[*tid]
+	if exists {
+		if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[FT] Failed to stop progress callbacks: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Delete callbacks and stoppables
+	delete(m.callbacks, *tid)
+	delete(m.stops, *tid)
+}
+
+// makeStoppableName generates a unique name for the callback stoppable.
+func makeStoppableName(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, callbackNum int) string {
+	return tid.String() + "/" + strconv.Itoa(callbackNum)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/manager_test.go b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/manager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..64ab857c737e53e8e40326aec1822e9dca6e2ead
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/callbackTracker/manager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package callbackTracker
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewManager returns the expected Manager.
+func TestNewManager(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := &Manager{
+		callbacks: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]*callbackTracker),
+		stops:     make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*stoppable.Multi),
+	}
+
+	newManager := NewManager()
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, newManager) {
+		t.Errorf("New Manager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, newManager)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Manager.AddCallback adds the callback to the list, creates and
+// adds a stoppable to the list, and that the callback is called.
+func TestManager_AddCallback(t *testing.T) {
+	m := NewManager()
+
+	cbChan := make(chan error, 10)
+	cb := func(err error) { cbChan <- err }
+	tid := &ftCrypto.TransferID{5}
+	m.AddCallback(tid, cb, 0)
+
+	// Check that the callback was called
+	select {
+	case <-cbChan:
+	case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
+	}
+
+	// Check that the callback was added
+	if _, exists := m.callbacks[*tid]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("No callback list found for transfer ID %s.", tid)
+	} else if len(m.callbacks[*tid]) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of callbacks.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			1, len(m.callbacks[*tid]))
+	}
+
+	// Check that the stoppable was added
+	if _, exists := m.stops[*tid]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("No stoppable list found for transfer ID %s.", tid)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Manager.Call calls al the callbacks associated with the transfer
+// ID.
+func TestManager_Call(t *testing.T) {
+	m := NewManager()
+	tid := &ftCrypto.TransferID{5}
+	n := 10
+	cbChans := make([]chan error, n)
+	cbs := make([]func(err error), n)
+	for i := range cbChans {
+		cbChan := make(chan error, 10)
+		cbs[i] = func(err error) { cbChan <- err }
+		cbChans[i] = cbChan
+	}
+
+	// Add callbacks
+	for i := range cbs {
+		m.AddCallback(tid, cbs[i], 0)
+
+		// Receive channel from first call
+		select {
+		case <-cbChans[i]:
+		case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+			t.Errorf("Callback #%d never called.", i)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Call callbacks
+	m.Call(tid, errors.New("test"))
+
+	// Check to make sure callbacks were called
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for i := range cbs {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(i int) {
+			select {
+			case r := <-cbChans[i]:
+				if r == nil {
+					t.Errorf("Callback #%d did not receive an error.", i)
+				}
+			case <-time.After(25 * time.Millisecond):
+				t.Errorf("Callback #%d never called.", i)
+			}
+
+			wg.Done()
+		}(i)
+	}
+
+	wg.Wait()
+}
+
+// Tests that Manager.Delete removes all callbacks and stoppables from the list.
+func TestManager_Delete(t *testing.T) {
+	m := NewManager()
+
+	cbChan := make(chan error, 10)
+	cb := func(err error) { cbChan <- err }
+	tid := &ftCrypto.TransferID{5}
+	m.AddCallback(tid, cb, 0)
+
+	m.Delete(tid)
+
+	// Check that the callback was deleted
+	if _, exists := m.callbacks[*tid]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Callback list found for transfer ID %s.", tid)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the stoppable was deleted
+	if _, exists := m.stops[*tid]; exists {
+		t.Errorf("Stoppable list found for transfer ID %s.", tid)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeStoppableName.
+func Test_makeStoppableName_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := NewPrng(42)
+	expectedValues := []string{
+		"U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVI=/0",
+		"39ebTXZCm2F6DJ+fDTulWwzA1hRMiIU1hBrL4HCbB1g=/1",
+		"CD9h03W8ArQd9PkZKeGP2p5vguVOdI6B555LvW/jTNw=/2",
+		"uoQ+6NY+jE/+HOvqVG2PrBPdGqwEzi6ih3xVec+ix44=/3",
+		"GwuvrogbgqdREIpC7TyQPKpDRlp4YgYWl4rtDOPGxPM=/4",
+		"rnvD4ElbVxL+/b4MECiH4QDazS2IX2kstgfaAKEcHHA=/5",
+		"ceeWotwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGE=/6",
+		"SYlH/fNEQQ7UwRYCP6jjV2tv7Sf/iXS6wMr9mtBWkrE=/7",
+		"NhnnOJZN/ceejVNDc2Yc/WbXT+weG4lJGrcjbkt1IWI=/8",
+		"kM8r60LDyicyhWDxqsBnzqbov0bUqytGgEAsX7KCDog=/9",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedValues {
+		tid, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to generated transfer ID #%d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		name := makeStoppableName(&tid, i)
+		if expected != name {
+			t.Errorf("Stoppable name does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expected, name)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Prng is a PRNG that satisfies the csprng.Source interface.
+type Prng struct{ prng io.Reader }
+
+func NewPrng(seed int64) csprng.Source     { return &Prng{rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))} }
+func (s *Prng) Read(b []byte) (int, error) { return s.prng.Read(b) }
+func (s *Prng) SetSeed([]byte) error       { return nil }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/compileProtobuf.sh b/fileTransfer/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1aea86bde01d7493ccec94c6e2138236eff834ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./fileTransfer/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./ftMessages.proto
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/listener.go b/fileTransfer/connect/listener.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..278b801311cc02a42f46fb2f80fc1ddebed480af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/listener.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// listener.Hear
+	errNewReceivedTransfer = "[FT] Failed to add new received transfer: %+v"
+)
+
+// Name of listener (used for debugging)
+const listenerName = "NewFileTransferListener-Connection"
+
+// listener waits for a message indicating a new file transfer is starting. This
+// structure adheres to the [receive.Listener] interface.
+type listener struct {
+	m *Wrapper
+}
+
+// Hear is called when a new file transfer is received. It creates a new
+// internal received file transfer and starts waiting to receive file part
+// messages.
+func (l *listener) Hear(msg receive.Message) {
+	// Add new transfer to start receiving parts
+	tid, info, err := l.m.ft.HandleIncomingTransfer(msg.Payload, nil, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errNewReceivedTransfer, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Call the reception callback
+	go l.m.receiveCB(
+		tid, info.FileName, info.FileType, msg.Sender, info.Size, info.Preview)
+}
+
+// Name returns a name used for debugging.
+func (l *listener) Name() string {
+	return listenerName
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/params.go b/fileTransfer/connect/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4acca2443ac0437f69406d966393af4724ba5cef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+)
+
+const (
+	defaultNotifyUponCompletion = true
+)
+
+// Params contains parameters used for connection file transfer.
+type Params struct {
+	// NotifyUponCompletion indicates if a final notification message is sent
+	// to the recipient on completion of file transfer. If true, the ping is
+	// sent.
+	NotifyUponCompletion bool
+}
+
+// DefaultParams returns a Params object filled with the default values.
+func DefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		NotifyUponCompletion: defaultNotifyUponCompletion,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default network parameters, or override with given
+// parameters, if set. Returns an error if provided invalid JSON. If the JSON is
+// valid but does not match the Params structure, the default parameters will be
+// returned.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := DefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/params_test.go b/fileTransfer/connect/params_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2764c111c281c4bdd5c27ab680ccd2b88d42a50e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/params_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that DefaultParams returns a Params object with the expected defaults.
+func TestDefaultParams(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := Params{
+		NotifyUponCompletion: defaultNotifyUponCompletion,
+	}
+
+	received := DefaultParams()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that GetParameters uses the passed in parameters.
+func TestGetParameters(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := Params{
+		NotifyUponCompletion: false,
+	}
+	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal expected params: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	p, err := GetParameters(string(expectedData))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed get parameters: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that GetParameters returns the default parameters if no params string
+// is provided
+func TestGetParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := DefaultParams()
+
+	p, err := GetParameters("")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed get parameters: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that GetParameters returns an error when the params string
+// does not contain a valid JSON representation of Params.
+func TestGetParameters_InvalidParamsStringError(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := GetParameters("invalid JSON")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Failed get get error for invalid JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a Params object marshalled via json.Marshal and unmarshalled via
+// json.Unmarshal matches the original.
+func TestParams_JsonMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct a set of params
+	expected := DefaultParams()
+
+	// Marshal the params
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal the params object
+	received := Params{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("Marshalled and unmarshalled Params does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/send.go b/fileTransfer/connect/send.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1674d8eecea8f2c4062fe629fd09d8026e3ae187
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/send.go
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// sendNewFileTransferMessage
+	errNewFtSendE2e = "failed to send initial file transfer message via connection E2E: %+v"
+
+	// sendEndFileTransferMessage
+	errEndFtSendE2e = "[FT] Failed to send ending file transfer message via connection E2E: %+v"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Tag that is used for log printing in SendE2E when sending the initial
+	// message
+	initialMessageDebugTag = "FT.New"
+
+	// Tag that is used for log printing in SendE2E when sending the ending
+	// message
+	lastMessageDebugTag = "FT.End"
+)
+
+// sendNewFileTransferMessage sends an E2E message to the recipient informing
+// them of the incoming file transfer.
+func sendNewFileTransferMessage(
+	transferInfo []byte, connectionHandler connection) error {
+
+	// Get E2E parameters
+	params := e2e.GetDefaultParams()
+	params.ServiceTag = catalog.Silent
+	params.LastServiceTag = catalog.Silent
+	params.DebugTag = initialMessageDebugTag
+
+	_, err := connectionHandler.SendE2E(
+		catalog.NewFileTransfer, transferInfo, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errNewFtSendE2e, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// sendEndFileTransferMessage sends an E2E message to the recipient informing
+// them that all file parts have arrived once the network is healthy.
+func sendEndFileTransferMessage(cmix ft.Cmix, connectionHandler connection) {
+	callbackID := make(chan uint64, 1)
+	callbackID <- cmix.AddHealthCallback(
+		func(healthy bool) {
+			if healthy {
+				params := e2e.GetDefaultParams()
+				params.LastServiceTag = catalog.EndFT
+				params.DebugTag = lastMessageDebugTag
+
+				_, err := connectionHandler.SendE2E(
+					catalog.EndFileTransfer, nil, params)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf(errEndFtSendE2e, err)
+				}
+
+				cbID := <-callbackID
+				cmix.RemoveHealthCallback(cbID)
+			}
+		},
+	)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/utils_test.go b/fileTransfer/connect/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dad4999cda72c07bb0b6f19072b1a51d38d3b879
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock xxdk.E2e                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockUser struct {
+	rid xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	c   cmix.Client
+	s   storage.Session
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+func newMockUser(rid *id.ID, c cmix.Client, s storage.Session,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *mockUser {
+	return &mockUser{
+		rid: xxdk.ReceptionIdentity{ID: rid},
+		c:   c,
+		s:   s,
+		rng: rng,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockUser) GetStorage() storage.Session                  { return m.s }
+func (m *mockUser) GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity { return m.rid }
+func (m *mockUser) GetCmix() cmix.Client                         { return m.c }
+func (m *mockUser) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator             { return m.rng }
+func (m *mockUser) GetE2E() e2e.Handler                          { return nil }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	sync.Mutex
+	processorMap map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
+}
+
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		processorMap: make(map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockCmix struct {
+	myID          *id.ID
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	health        bool
+	handler       *mockCmixHandler
+	healthCBs     map[uint64]func(b bool)
+	healthIndex   uint64
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(
+	myID *id.ID, handler *mockCmixHandler, storage *mockStorage) *mockCmix {
+	return &mockCmix{
+		myID:          myID,
+		numPrimeBytes: storage.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen(),
+		health:        true,
+		handler:       handler,
+		healthCBs:     make(map[uint64]func(b bool)),
+		healthIndex:   0,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Service, []byte,
+	[]byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	for _, targetedMsg := range messages {
+		msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+		msg.SetContents(targetedMsg.Payload)
+		msg.SetMac(targetedMsg.Mac)
+		msg.SetKeyFP(targetedMsg.Fingerprint)
+		m.handler.processorMap[targetedMsg.Fingerprint].Process(msg,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: targetedMsg.Recipient},
+			rounds.Round{ID: 42})
+	}
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+	return rounds.Round{ID: 42}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID, cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.handler.processorMap[fp] = mp
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	delete(m.handler.processorMap, fp)
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                       { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return m.health }
+func (m *mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return true }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.healthIndex++
+	m.healthCBs[m.healthIndex] = f
+	go f(true)
+	return m.healthIndex
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(healthID uint64) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := m.healthCBs[healthID]; !exists {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No health callback with ID %d exists.", healthID)
+	}
+	delete(m.healthCBs, healthID)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetRoundResults(_ time.Duration,
+	roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, _ ...id.Round) {
+	go roundCallback(true, false, map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult{42: {}})
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	*stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	*stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string)          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Connection Handler                                                    //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func newMockListener(hearChan chan receive.Message) *mockListener {
+	return &mockListener{hearChan: hearChan}
+}
+
+func (l *mockListener) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	l.hearChan <- item
+}
+
+func (l *mockListener) Name() string {
+	return "mockListener"
+}
+
+type mockConnectionHandler struct {
+	msgMap    map[catalog.MessageType][][]byte
+	listeners map[catalog.MessageType]receive.Listener
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newMockConnectionHandler() *mockConnectionHandler {
+	return &mockConnectionHandler{
+		msgMap:    make(map[catalog.MessageType][][]byte),
+		listeners: make(map[catalog.MessageType]receive.Listener),
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that mockConnection adheres to the connection interface.
+var _ connection = (*mockConnection)(nil)
+
+type mockConnection struct {
+	myID      *id.ID
+	recipient *id.ID
+	handler   *mockConnectionHandler
+	t         *testing.T
+}
+
+type mockListener struct {
+	hearChan chan receive.Message
+}
+
+func newMockConnection(myID, recipient *id.ID, handler *mockConnectionHandler,
+	t *testing.T) *mockConnection {
+	return &mockConnection{
+		myID:      myID,
+		recipient: recipient,
+		handler:   handler,
+		t:         t,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockConnection) GetPartner() partner.Manager {
+	return partner.NewTestManager(m.recipient, nil, nil, m.t)
+}
+
+// SendE2E adds the message to the e2e handler map.
+func (m *mockConnection) SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, payload []byte,
+	_ e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	m.handler.listeners[mt].Hear(receive.Message{
+		MessageType: mt,
+		Payload:     payload,
+		Sender:      m.myID,
+	})
+
+	return cryptoE2e.SendReport{RoundList: []id.Round{42}}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockConnection) RegisterListener(mt catalog.MessageType,
+	listener receive.Listener) (receive.ListenerID, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	m.handler.listeners[mt] = listener
+	return receive.ListenerID{}, nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Storage Session                                                       //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockStorage struct {
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	cmixGroup *cyclic.Group
+}
+
+func newMockStorage() *mockStorage {
+	b := make([]byte, 768)
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG).GetStream()
+	_, _ = rng.Read(b)
+	rng.Close()
+
+	return &mockStorage{
+		kv:        versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		cmixGroup: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewIntFromBytes(b), large.NewInt(2)),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockStorage) GetClientVersion() version.Version     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Get(string) (*versioned.Object, error) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Set(string, *versioned.Object) error   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Delete(string) error                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetKV() *versioned.KV                  { return m.kv }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group           { return m.cmixGroup }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.RegistrationStatus) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationStatus() storage.RegistrationStatus      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegCode(string)                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegCode() (string, error)                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetNDF(*ndf.NetworkDefinition)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition                         { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID                              { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionID() *id.ID                                 { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionSalt() []byte                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) IsPrecanned() bool                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetUsername(string) error                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetUsername() (string, error)                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) PortableUserInfo() user.Info                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)  { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegistrationTimestamp(int64)                         { panic("implement me") }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/wrapper.go b/fileTransfer/connect/wrapper.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..76d23e9fd43f43f143c788b37abd0a9f780481f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/wrapper.go
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Wrapper handles the sending and receiving of file transfers using the
+// Connection interface messages to inform the recipient of incoming file
+// transfers.
+type Wrapper struct {
+	// Callback that is called every time a new file transfer is received
+	receiveCB ft.ReceiveCallback
+
+	// File transfer Manager
+	ft ft.FileTransfer
+
+	// Params for wrapper
+	p Params
+
+	cmix ft.Cmix
+	conn connection
+}
+
+// connection interface matches a subset of the [connect.Connection] methods
+// used by the Wrapper for easier testing.
+type connection interface {
+	GetPartner() partner.Manager
+	SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, payload []byte, params e2e.Params) (
+		cryptoE2e.SendReport, error)
+	RegisterListener(messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener receive.Listener) (receive.ListenerID, error)
+}
+
+// NewWrapper generates a new file transfer manager using connection E2E.
+func NewWrapper(receiveCB ft.ReceiveCallback, p Params, ft ft.FileTransfer,
+	conn connection, cmix ft.Cmix) (*Wrapper, error) {
+	w := &Wrapper{
+		receiveCB: receiveCB,
+		ft:        ft,
+		p:         p,
+		cmix:      cmix,
+		conn:      conn,
+	}
+
+	// Register listener to receive new file transfers
+	_, err := w.conn.RegisterListener(catalog.NewFileTransfer, &listener{w})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return w, nil
+}
+
+// MaxFileNameLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file name.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileNameLen() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileNameLen()
+}
+
+// MaxFileTypeLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file type.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileTypeLen() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileTypeLen()
+}
+
+// MaxFileSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileSize() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileSize()
+}
+
+// MaxPreviewSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file preview.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxPreviewSize() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxPreviewSize()
+}
+
+// Send initiates the sending of a file to the connection partner and returns a
+// transfer ID that uniquely identifies this file transfer. The initial and
+// final messages are sent via connection E2E.
+func (w *Wrapper) Send(fileName, fileType string,
+	fileData []byte, retry float32, preview []byte,
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) (
+	*ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
+
+	sendNew := func(transferInfo []byte) error {
+		return sendNewFileTransferMessage(transferInfo, w.conn)
+	}
+
+	modifiedProgressCB := w.addEndMessageToCallback(progressCB)
+
+	recipient := w.conn.GetPartner().PartnerId()
+
+	return w.ft.Send(recipient, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview,
+		modifiedProgressCB, period, sendNew)
+}
+
+// RegisterSentProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer.
+func (w *Wrapper) RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+
+	modifiedProgressCB := w.addEndMessageToCallback(progressCB)
+
+	return w.ft.RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid, modifiedProgressCB, period)
+}
+
+// addEndMessageToCallback adds the sending of a connection E2E message when
+// the transfer completed to the callback. If NotifyUponCompletion is not set,
+// then the message is not sent.
+func (w *Wrapper) addEndMessageToCallback(
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback) ft.SentProgressCallback {
+	if !w.p.NotifyUponCompletion {
+		return progressCB
+	}
+	return func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st ft.SentTransfer, t ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+
+		// If the transfer is completed, send last message informing recipient
+		if completed {
+			sendEndFileTransferMessage(w.cmix, w.conn)
+		}
+
+		progressCB(completed, arrived, total, st, t, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// CloseSend deletes a file from the internal storage once a transfer has
+// completed or reached the retry limit. Returns an error if the transfer
+// has not run out of retries.
+//
+// This function should be called once a transfer completes or errors out
+// (as reported by the progress callback).
+func (w *Wrapper) CloseSend(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
+	return w.ft.CloseSend(tid)
+}
+
+// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual received file transfer. This must be done
+// when a new transfer is received on the ReceiveCallback.
+func (w *Wrapper) RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ft.ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+	return w.ft.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid, progressCB, period)
+}
+
+// Receive returns the full file on the completion of the transfer.
+// It deletes internal references to the data and unregisters any attached
+// progress callback. Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the
+// full file cannot be verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
+//
+// Receive can only be called once the progress callback returns that the
+// file transfer is complete.
+func (w *Wrapper) Receive(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error) {
+	return w.ft.Receive(tid)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/connect/wrapper_test.go b/fileTransfer/connect/wrapper_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fc322def846afdc11bcd05274ccfca61653efd68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/connect/wrapper_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that Connection adheres to the [connect.Connection] interface.
+var _ connection = (connect.Connection)(nil)
+
+// Smoke test of the entire file transfer system.
+func Test_FileTransfer_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelDebug)
+	// Set up cMix and E2E message handlers
+	cMixHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	e2eHandler := newMockConnectionHandler()
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	ftParams := ft.DefaultParams()
+	ftParams.MaxThroughput = math.MaxInt
+	params := DefaultParams()
+
+	type receiveCbValues struct {
+		tid      *ftCrypto.TransferID
+		fileName string
+		fileType string
+		sender   *id.ID
+		size     uint32
+		preview  []byte
+	}
+
+	// Set up the first client
+	receiveCbChan1 := make(chan receiveCbValues, 10)
+	receiveCB1 := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
+		receiveCbChan1 <- receiveCbValues{
+			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
+	}
+	myID1 := id.NewIdFromString("myID1", id.User, t)
+	myID2 := id.NewIdFromString("myID2", id.User, t)
+	storage1 := newMockStorage()
+	endE2eChan1 := make(chan receive.Message, 3)
+	conn1 := newMockConnection(myID1, myID2, e2eHandler, t)
+	_, _ = conn1.RegisterListener(
+		catalog.EndFileTransfer, newMockListener(endE2eChan1))
+	cMix1 := newMockCmix(myID1, cMixHandler, storage1)
+	user1 := newMockUser(myID1, cMix1, storage1, rngGen)
+	ftManager1, err := ft.NewManager(ftParams, user1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new file transfer manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+	stop1, err := ftManager1.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+	m1, err := NewWrapper(receiveCB1, params, ftManager1, conn1, cMix1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up the second client
+	receiveCbChan2 := make(chan receiveCbValues, 10)
+	receiveCB2 := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
+		receiveCbChan2 <- receiveCbValues{
+			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
+	}
+	storage2 := newMockStorage()
+	endE2eChan2 := make(chan receive.Message, 3)
+	conn2 := newMockConnection(myID2, myID1, e2eHandler, t)
+	_, _ = conn2.RegisterListener(
+		catalog.EndFileTransfer, newMockListener(endE2eChan2))
+	cMix2 := newMockCmix(myID1, cMixHandler, storage2)
+	user2 := newMockUser(myID2, cMix2, storage2, rngGen)
+	ftManager2, err := ft.NewManager(ftParams, user2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new file transfer manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+	stop2, err := ftManager2.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+	m2, err := NewWrapper(receiveCB2, params, ftManager2, conn2, cMix2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Wait group prevents the test from quiting before the file has completed
+	// sending and receiving
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+
+	// Define details of file to send
+	fileName, fileType := "myFile", "txt"
+	fileData := []byte(loremIpsum)
+	preview := []byte("Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet")
+	retry := float32(2.0)
+
+	// Create go func that waits for file transfer to be received to register
+	// a progress callback that then checks that the file received is correct
+	// when done
+	wg.Add(1)
+	called := uint32(0)
+	timeReceived := make(chan time.Time)
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case r := <-receiveCbChan2:
+			receiveProgressCB := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
+				rt ft.ReceivedTransfer, fpt ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+				if completed && atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&called, 0, 1) {
+					timeReceived <- netTime.Now()
+					receivedFile, err2 := m2.Receive(r.tid)
+					if err2 != nil {
+						t.Errorf("Failed to receive file: %+v", err2)
+					}
+
+					if !bytes.Equal(fileData, receivedFile) {
+						t.Errorf("Received file does not match sent."+
+							"\nsent:     %q\nreceived: %q",
+							fileData, receivedFile)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			err3 := m2.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(
+				r.tid, receiveProgressCB, 0)
+			if err3 != nil {
+				t.Errorf(
+					"Failed to register received progress callback: %+v", err3)
+			}
+		case <-time.After(2100 * time.Millisecond):
+			t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive new file transfer.")
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Define sent progress callback
+	wg.Add(1)
+	sentProgressCb1 := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st ft.SentTransfer, fpt ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		if completed {
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Send file
+	sendStart := netTime.Now()
+	tid1, err := m1.Send(
+		fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview, sentProgressCb1, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to send file: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case tr := <-timeReceived:
+			fileSize := len(fileData)
+			sendTime := tr.Sub(sendStart)
+			fileSizeKb := float32(fileSize) * .001
+			wg.Done()
+
+			speed := fileSizeKb * float32(time.Second) / (float32(sendTime))
+			t.Logf("Completed receiving file %q in %s (%.2f kb @ %.2f kb/s).",
+				fileName, sendTime, fileSizeKb, speed)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Wait for file to be sent and received
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	select {
+	case <-endE2eChan2:
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for end file transfer message.")
+	}
+
+	err = m1.CloseSend(tid1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = stop1.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = stop2.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+const loremIpsum = `Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed sit amet urna venenatis, rutrum magna maximus, tempor orci. Cras sit amet nulla id dolor blandit commodo. Suspendisse potenti. Praesent gravida porttitor metus vel aliquam. Maecenas rutrum velit at lobortis auctor. Mauris porta blandit tempor. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Morbi volutpat posuere maximus. Nunc in augue molestie ante mattis tempor.
+
+Phasellus placerat elit eu fringilla pharetra. Vestibulum consectetur pulvinar nunc, vestibulum tincidunt felis rhoncus sit amet. Duis non dolor eleifend nibh luctus eleifend. Nunc urna odio, euismod sit amet feugiat ut, dapibus vel elit. Nulla est mauris, posuere eget enim cursus, vehicula viverra est. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque mattis, nisi quis consectetur semper, neque enim rhoncus dolor, ut aliquam leo orci sed dolor. Integer ullamcorper pulvinar turpis, a sollicitudin nunc posuere et. Nullam orci nibh, facilisis ac massa eu, bibendum bibendum sapien. Sed tincidunt nunc mauris, nec ullamcorper enim lacinia nec. Nulla dapibus sapien ut odio bibendum, tempus ornare sapien lacinia.
+
+Duis ac hendrerit augue. Nullam porttitor feugiat finibus. Nam enim urna, maximus et ligula eu, aliquet convallis turpis. Vestibulum luctus quam in dictum efficitur. Vestibulum ac pulvinar ipsum. Vivamus consectetur augue nec tellus mollis, at iaculis magna efficitur. Nunc dictum convallis sem, at vehicula nulla accumsan non. Nullam blandit orci vel turpis convallis, mollis porttitor felis accumsan. Sed non posuere leo. Proin ultricies varius nulla at ultricies. Phasellus et pharetra justo. Quisque eu orci odio. Pellentesque pharetra tempor tempor. Aliquam ac nulla lorem. Sed dignissim ligula sit amet nibh fermentum facilisis.
+
+Donec facilisis rhoncus ante. Duis nec nisi et dolor congue semper vel id ligula. Mauris non eleifend libero, et sodales urna. Nullam pharetra gravida velit non mollis. Integer vel ultrices libero, at ultrices magna. Duis semper risus a leo vulputate consectetur. Cras sit amet convallis sapien. Sed blandit, felis et porttitor fringilla, urna tellus commodo metus, at pharetra nibh urna sed sem. Nam ex dui, posuere id mi et, egestas tincidunt est. Nullam elementum pulvinar diam in maximus. Maecenas vel augue vitae nunc consectetur vestibulum in aliquet lacus. Nullam nec lectus dapibus, dictum nisi nec, congue quam. Suspendisse mollis vel diam nec dapibus. Mauris neque justo, scelerisque et suscipit non, imperdiet eget leo. Vestibulum leo turpis, dapibus ac lorem a, mollis pulvinar quam.
+
+Sed sed mauris a neque dignissim aliquet. Aliquam congue gravida velit in efficitur. Integer elementum feugiat est, ac lacinia libero bibendum sed. Sed vestibulum suscipit dignissim. Nunc scelerisque, turpis quis varius tristique, enim lacus vehicula lacus, id vestibulum velit erat eu odio. Donec tincidunt nunc sit amet sapien varius ornare. Phasellus semper venenatis ligula eget euismod. Mauris sodales massa tempor, cursus velit a, feugiat neque. Sed odio justo, rhoncus eu fermentum non, tristique a quam. In vehicula in tortor nec iaculis. Cras ligula sem, sollicitudin at nulla eget, placerat lacinia massa. Mauris tempus quam sit amet leo efficitur egestas. Proin iaculis, velit in blandit egestas, felis odio sollicitudin ipsum, eget interdum leo odio tempor nisi. Curabitur sed mauris id turpis tempor finibus ut mollis lectus. Curabitur neque libero, aliquam facilisis lobortis eget, posuere in augue. In sodales urna sit amet elit euismod rhoncus.`
diff --git a/fileTransfer/delayedTimer.go b/fileTransfer/delayedTimer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..085852e609f79130f5f905c813fa90834bca1eaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/delayedTimer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import "time"
+
+// The DelayedTimer type represents a single event manually started.
+// When the DelayedTimer expires, the current time will be sent on C.
+// A DelayedTimer must be created with NewDelayedTimer.
+type DelayedTimer struct {
+	d time.Duration
+	t *time.Timer
+	C *<-chan time.Time
+}
+
+// NewDelayedTimer creates a new DelayedTimer that will send the current time on
+// its channel after at least duration d once it is started.
+func NewDelayedTimer(d time.Duration) *DelayedTimer {
+	c := make(<-chan time.Time)
+	return &DelayedTimer{
+		d: d,
+		C: &c,
+	}
+}
+
+// Start starts the timer that will send the current time on its channel after
+// at least duration d. If it is already running or stopped, it does nothing.
+func (dt *DelayedTimer) Start() {
+	if dt.t == nil {
+		dt.t = time.NewTimer(dt.d)
+		dt.C = &dt.t.C
+	}
+}
+
+// Stop prevents the Timer from firing.
+// It returns true if the call stops the timer, false if the timer has already
+// expired, been stopped, or was never started.
+func (dt *DelayedTimer) Stop() bool {
+	if dt.t == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return dt.t.Stop()
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/listener.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/listener.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0135ff4a52b34ca8a8cbb0540d44cd5942305638
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/listener.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// listener.Hear
+	errNewReceivedTransfer = "[FT] Failed to add new received transfer: %+v"
+)
+
+// Name of listener (used for debugging)
+const listenerName = "NewFileTransferListener-E2E"
+
+// listener waits for a message indicating a new file transfer is starting. This
+// structure adheres to the [receive.Listener] interface.
+type listener struct {
+	m *Wrapper
+}
+
+// Hear is called when a new file transfer is received. It creates a new
+// internal received file transfer and starts waiting to receive file part
+// messages.
+func (l *listener) Hear(msg receive.Message) {
+	// Add new transfer to start receiving parts
+	tid, info, err := l.m.ft.HandleIncomingTransfer(msg.Payload, nil, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errNewReceivedTransfer, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Call the reception callback
+	go l.m.receiveCB(
+		tid, info.FileName, info.FileType, msg.Sender, info.Size, info.Preview)
+}
+
+// Name returns a name used for debugging.
+func (l *listener) Name() string {
+	return listenerName
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/params.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4f8b9995b8f1395fd8f845d2c6b37afa205a314a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import "encoding/json"
+
+const (
+	defaultNotifyUponCompletion = true
+)
+
+// Params contains parameters used for E2E file transfer.
+type Params struct {
+	// NotifyUponCompletion indicates if a final notification message is sent
+	// to the recipient on completion of file transfer. If true, the ping is
+	// sent.
+	NotifyUponCompletion bool
+}
+
+// DefaultParams returns a Params object filled with the default values.
+func DefaultParams() Params {
+	return Params{
+		NotifyUponCompletion: defaultNotifyUponCompletion,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default network parameters, or override with given
+// parameters, if set. Returns an error if provided invalid JSON. If the JSON is
+// valid but does not match the Params structure, the default parameters will be
+// returned.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := DefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/params_test.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/params_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9cc7eb1e77d02c0036f7937b73a7e6a3db7280e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/params_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that DefaultParams returns a Params object with the expected defaults.
+func TestDefaultParams(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := Params{
+		NotifyUponCompletion: defaultNotifyUponCompletion,
+	}
+
+	received := DefaultParams()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that GetParameters uses the passed in parameters.
+func TestGetParameters(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := Params{
+		NotifyUponCompletion: false,
+	}
+	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal expected params: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	p, err := GetParameters(string(expectedData))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed get parameters: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that GetParameters returns the default parameters if no params string
+// is provided
+func TestGetParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := DefaultParams()
+
+	p, err := GetParameters("")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed get parameters: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that GetParameters returns an error when the params string
+// does not contain a valid JSON representation of Params.
+func TestGetParameters_InvalidParamsStringError(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := GetParameters("invalid JSON")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Failed get get error for invalid JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a Params object marshalled via json.Marshal and unmarshalled via
+// json.Unmarshal matches the original.
+func TestParams_JsonMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct a set of params
+	expected := DefaultParams()
+
+	// Marshal the params
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal the params object
+	received := Params{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("Marshalled and unmarshalled Params does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/send.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/send.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6b0a66d55098db3175caef36bd65071cf8dcceb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/send.go
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// sendNewFileTransferMessage
+	errNewFtSendE2e = "failed to send initial file transfer message via E2E: %+v"
+
+	// sendEndFileTransferMessage
+	errEndFtSendE2e = "[FT] Failed to send ending file transfer message via E2E: %+v"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Tag that is used for log printing in SendE2E when sending the initial
+	// message
+	initialMessageDebugTag = "FT.New"
+
+	// Tag that is used for log printing in SendE2E when sending the ending
+	// message
+	lastMessageDebugTag = "FT.End"
+)
+
+// sendNewFileTransferMessage sends an E2E message to the recipient informing
+// them of the incoming file transfer.
+func sendNewFileTransferMessage(
+	recipient *id.ID, transferInfo []byte, e2eHandler e2eHandler) error {
+
+	// Get E2E parameters
+	params := e2e.GetDefaultParams()
+	params.ServiceTag = catalog.Silent
+	params.LastServiceTag = catalog.Silent
+	params.DebugTag = initialMessageDebugTag
+
+	_, err := e2eHandler.SendE2E(
+		catalog.NewFileTransfer, recipient, transferInfo, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errNewFtSendE2e, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// sendEndFileTransferMessage sends an E2E message to the recipient informing
+// them that all file parts have arrived once the network is healthy.
+func sendEndFileTransferMessage(
+	recipient *id.ID, cmix ft.Cmix, e2eHandler e2eHandler) {
+	callbackID := make(chan uint64, 1)
+	callbackID <- cmix.AddHealthCallback(
+		func(healthy bool) {
+			if healthy {
+				params := e2e.GetDefaultParams()
+				params.LastServiceTag = catalog.EndFT
+				params.DebugTag = lastMessageDebugTag
+
+				_, err := e2eHandler.SendE2E(
+					catalog.EndFileTransfer, recipient, nil, params)
+				if err != nil {
+					jww.ERROR.Printf(errEndFtSendE2e, err)
+				}
+
+				cbID := <-callbackID
+				cmix.RemoveHealthCallback(cbID)
+			}
+		},
+	)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/utils_test.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ceb87f3409fed45138984193a73edb285e7369e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	userStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock xxdk.E2e                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockUser struct {
+	rid xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	c   cmix.Client
+	e2e e2e.Handler
+	s   storage.Session
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+func newMockUser(rid *id.ID, c cmix.Client, e2e e2e.Handler, s storage.Session,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *mockUser {
+	return &mockUser{
+		rid: xxdk.ReceptionIdentity{ID: rid},
+		c:   c,
+		e2e: e2e,
+		s:   s,
+		rng: rng,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockUser) GetStorage() storage.Session                  { return m.s }
+func (m *mockUser) GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity { return m.rid }
+func (m *mockUser) GetCmix() cmix.Client                         { return m.c }
+func (m *mockUser) GetE2E() e2e.Handler                          { return m.e2e }
+func (m *mockUser) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator             { return m.rng }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	sync.Mutex
+	processorMap map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
+}
+
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		processorMap: make(map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockCmix struct {
+	myID          *id.ID
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	health        bool
+	handler       *mockCmixHandler
+	healthCBs     map[uint64]func(b bool)
+	healthIndex   uint64
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(myID *id.ID, handler *mockCmixHandler, storage *mockStorage) *mockCmix {
+	return &mockCmix{
+		myID:          myID,
+		numPrimeBytes: storage.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen(),
+		health:        true,
+		handler:       handler,
+		healthCBs:     make(map[uint64]func(b bool)),
+		healthIndex:   0,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Service, []byte,
+	[]byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	for _, targetedMsg := range messages {
+		msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+		msg.SetContents(targetedMsg.Payload)
+		msg.SetMac(targetedMsg.Mac)
+		msg.SetKeyFP(targetedMsg.Fingerprint)
+		m.handler.processorMap[targetedMsg.Fingerprint].Process(msg,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: targetedMsg.Recipient},
+			rounds.Round{ID: 42})
+	}
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+	return rounds.Round{ID: 42}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID, cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.handler.processorMap[fp] = mp
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	delete(m.handler.processorMap, fp)
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                       { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return m.health }
+func (m *mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return true }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.healthIndex++
+	m.healthCBs[m.healthIndex] = f
+	go f(true)
+	return m.healthIndex
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(healthID uint64) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := m.healthCBs[healthID]; !exists {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No health callback with ID %d exists.", healthID)
+	}
+	delete(m.healthCBs, healthID)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetRoundResults(_ time.Duration,
+	roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, _ ...id.Round) {
+	go roundCallback(true, false, map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult{42: {}})
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	*stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	*stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                  { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock E2E Handler                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func newMockListener(hearChan chan receive.Message) *mockListener {
+	return &mockListener{hearChan: hearChan}
+}
+
+func (l *mockListener) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	l.hearChan <- item
+}
+
+func (l *mockListener) Name() string {
+	return "mockListener"
+}
+
+type mockE2eHandler struct {
+	msgMap    map[id.ID]map[catalog.MessageType][][]byte
+	listeners map[catalog.MessageType]receive.Listener
+}
+
+func newMockE2eHandler() *mockE2eHandler {
+	return &mockE2eHandler{
+		msgMap:    make(map[id.ID]map[catalog.MessageType][][]byte),
+		listeners: make(map[catalog.MessageType]receive.Listener),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockE2e struct {
+	myID    *id.ID
+	handler *mockE2eHandler
+}
+
+type mockListener struct {
+	hearChan chan receive.Message
+}
+
+func newMockE2e(myID *id.ID, handler *mockE2eHandler) *mockE2e {
+	return &mockE2e{
+		myID:    myID,
+		handler: handler,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockE2e) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+// SendE2E adds the message to the e2e handler map.
+func (m *mockE2e) SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, _ e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+
+	m.handler.listeners[mt].Hear(receive.Message{
+		MessageType: mt,
+		Payload:     payload,
+		Sender:      m.myID,
+		RecipientID: recipient,
+	})
+
+	return cryptoE2e.SendReport{RoundList: []id.Round{42}}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockE2e) RegisterListener(_ *id.ID, mt catalog.MessageType,
+	listener receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID {
+	m.handler.listeners[mt] = listener
+	return receive.ListenerID{}
+}
+
+func (m *mockE2e) RegisterFunc(string, *id.ID, catalog.MessageType, receive.ListenerFunc) receive.ListenerID {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockE2e) RegisterChannel(string, *id.ID, catalog.MessageType, chan receive.Message) receive.ListenerID {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockE2e) Unregister(receive.ListenerID)  { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) UnregisterUserListeners(*id.ID) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) AddPartner(*id.ID, *cyclic.Int, *cyclic.Int, *sidh.PublicKey, *sidh.PrivateKey, session.Params, session.Params) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockE2e) GetPartner(*id.ID) (partner.Manager, error)   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) DeletePartner(*id.ID) error                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) DeletePartnerNotify(*id.ID, e2e.Params) error { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) HasAuthenticatedChannel(*id.ID) bool          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) AddService(string, message.Processor) error   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) RemoveService(string) error                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) SendUnsafe(catalog.MessageType, *id.ID, []byte, e2e.Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockE2e) EnableUnsafeReception()                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int       { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetReceptionID() *id.ID                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) FirstPartitionSize() uint                  { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) SecondPartitionSize() uint                 { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) PartitionSize(uint) uint                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) PayloadSize() uint                         { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) RegisterCallbacks(e2e.Callbacks)           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) AddPartnerCallbacks(*id.ID, e2e.Callbacks) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockE2e) DeletePartnerCallbacks(*id.ID)             { panic("implement me") }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Storage Session                                                       //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockStorage struct {
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	cmixGroup *cyclic.Group
+}
+
+func newMockStorage() *mockStorage {
+	b := make([]byte, 768)
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG).GetStream()
+	_, _ = rng.Read(b)
+	rng.Close()
+
+	return &mockStorage{
+		kv:        versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		cmixGroup: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewIntFromBytes(b), large.NewInt(2)),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockStorage) GetClientVersion() version.Version     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Get(string) (*versioned.Object, error) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Set(string, *versioned.Object) error   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Delete(string) error                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetKV() *versioned.KV                  { return m.kv }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group           { return m.cmixGroup }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.RegistrationStatus) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationStatus() storage.RegistrationStatus      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegCode(string)                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegCode() (string, error)                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetNDF(*ndf.NetworkDefinition)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition                         { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID                              { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionID() *id.ID                                 { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionSalt() []byte                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) IsPrecanned() bool                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetUsername(string) error                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetUsername() (string, error)                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) PortableUserInfo() userStorage.Info                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)  { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegistrationTimestamp(int64)                         { panic("implement me") }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/wrapper.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/wrapper.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a5d90401227c7f61160c349f94099e16a6f73f25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/wrapper.go
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Wrapper handles the sending and receiving of file transfers using E2E
+// messages to inform the recipient of incoming file transfers.
+type Wrapper struct {
+	// Callback that is called every time a new file transfer is received
+	receiveCB ft.ReceiveCallback
+
+	// File transfer Manager
+	ft ft.FileTransfer
+
+	// Params for wrapper
+	p Params
+
+	myID *id.ID
+	cmix ft.Cmix
+	e2e  e2eHandler
+}
+
+// e2eHandler interface matches a subset of the [e2e.Handler] methods used by
+// the Wrapper for easier testing.
+type e2eHandler interface {
+	SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte,
+		params e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error)
+	RegisterListener(senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID
+}
+
+// NewWrapper generates a new file transfer manager using E2E.
+func NewWrapper(receiveCB ft.ReceiveCallback, p Params, ft ft.FileTransfer,
+	user ft.FtE2e) (*Wrapper, error) {
+	w := &Wrapper{
+		receiveCB: receiveCB,
+		ft:        ft,
+		p:         p,
+		myID:      user.GetReceptionIdentity().ID,
+		cmix:      user.GetCmix(),
+		e2e:       user.GetE2E(),
+	}
+
+	// Register listener to receive new file transfers
+	w.e2e.RegisterListener(&id.ZeroUser, catalog.NewFileTransfer, &listener{w})
+
+	return w, nil
+}
+
+// MaxFileNameLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file name.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileNameLen() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileNameLen()
+}
+
+// MaxFileTypeLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file type.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileTypeLen() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileTypeLen()
+}
+
+// MaxFileSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileSize() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileSize()
+}
+
+// MaxPreviewSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file preview.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxPreviewSize() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxPreviewSize()
+}
+
+// Send initiates the sending of a file to a recipient and returns a transfer ID
+// that uniquely identifies this file transfer. The initial and final messages
+// are sent via E2E.
+func (w *Wrapper) Send(recipient *id.ID, fileName, fileType string,
+	fileData []byte, retry float32, preview []byte,
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) (
+	*ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
+
+	sendNew := func(transferInfo []byte) error {
+		return sendNewFileTransferMessage(recipient, transferInfo, w.e2e)
+	}
+
+	modifiedProgressCB := w.addEndMessageToCallback(progressCB)
+
+	return w.ft.Send(recipient, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview,
+		modifiedProgressCB, period, sendNew)
+}
+
+// RegisterSentProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer.
+func (w *Wrapper) RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+
+	modifiedProgressCB := w.addEndMessageToCallback(progressCB)
+
+	return w.ft.RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid, modifiedProgressCB, period)
+}
+
+// addEndMessageToCallback adds the sending of an E2E message when the transfer
+// completed to the callback. If NotifyUponCompletion is not set, then the
+// message is not sent.
+func (w *Wrapper) addEndMessageToCallback(
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback) ft.SentProgressCallback {
+	if !w.p.NotifyUponCompletion {
+		return progressCB
+	}
+
+	return func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st ft.SentTransfer, t ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+
+		// If the transfer is completed, send last message informing recipient
+		if completed {
+			sendEndFileTransferMessage(st.Recipient(), w.cmix, w.e2e)
+		}
+
+		progressCB(completed, arrived, total, st, t, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// CloseSend deletes a file from the internal storage once a transfer has
+// completed or reached the retry limit. Returns an error if the transfer
+// has not run out of retries.
+//
+// This function should be called once a transfer completes or errors out
+// (as reported by the progress callback).
+func (w *Wrapper) CloseSend(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
+	return w.ft.CloseSend(tid)
+}
+
+// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual received file transfer. This must be done
+// when a new transfer is received on the ReceiveCallback.
+func (w *Wrapper) RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ft.ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+	return w.ft.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid, progressCB, period)
+}
+
+// Receive returns the full file on the completion of the transfer.
+// It deletes internal references to the data and unregisters any attached
+// progress callback. Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the
+// full file cannot be verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
+//
+// Receive can only be called once the progress callback returns that the
+// file transfer is complete.
+func (w *Wrapper) Receive(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error) {
+	return w.ft.Receive(tid)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/e2e/wrapper_test.go b/fileTransfer/e2e/wrapper_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1fbfc746ac7ce6cd52ed2abf337d4da1cbc54e20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/e2e/wrapper_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package e2e
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that e2eHandler adheres to the e2e.Handler interface.
+var _ e2eHandler = (e2e.Handler)(nil)
+
+// Smoke test of the entire file transfer system.
+func Test_FileTransfer_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelDebug)
+	// Set up cMix and E2E message handlers
+	cMixHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	e2eHandler := newMockE2eHandler()
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	ftParams := ft.DefaultParams()
+	ftParams.MaxThroughput = math.MaxInt
+	params := DefaultParams()
+
+	type receiveCbValues struct {
+		tid      *ftCrypto.TransferID
+		fileName string
+		fileType string
+		sender   *id.ID
+		size     uint32
+		preview  []byte
+	}
+
+	// Set up the first client
+	receiveCbChan1 := make(chan receiveCbValues, 10)
+	receiveCB1 := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
+		receiveCbChan1 <- receiveCbValues{
+			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
+	}
+	myID1 := id.NewIdFromString("myID1", id.User, t)
+	storage1 := newMockStorage()
+	endE2eChan1 := make(chan receive.Message, 3)
+	e2e1 := newMockE2e(myID1, e2eHandler)
+	e2e1.RegisterListener(
+		myID1, catalog.EndFileTransfer, newMockListener(endE2eChan1))
+	cMix1 := newMockCmix(myID1, cMixHandler, storage1)
+	user1 := newMockUser(myID1, cMix1, e2e1, storage1, rngGen)
+	ftManager1, err := ft.NewManager(ftParams, user1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new file transfer manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+	stop1, err := ftManager1.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+	m1, err := NewWrapper(receiveCB1, params, ftManager1, user1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up the second client
+	receiveCbChan2 := make(chan receiveCbValues, 10)
+	receiveCB2 := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
+		receiveCbChan2 <- receiveCbValues{
+			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
+	}
+	myID2 := id.NewIdFromString("myID2", id.User, t)
+	storage2 := newMockStorage()
+	endE2eChan2 := make(chan receive.Message, 3)
+	e2e2 := newMockE2e(myID2, e2eHandler)
+	e2e2.RegisterListener(
+		myID2, catalog.EndFileTransfer, newMockListener(endE2eChan2))
+	cMix2 := newMockCmix(myID1, cMixHandler, storage2)
+	user2 := newMockUser(myID2, cMix2, e2e2, storage1, rngGen)
+	ftManager2, err := ft.NewManager(ftParams, user2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new file transfer manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+	stop2, err := ftManager2.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+	m2, err := NewWrapper(receiveCB2, params, ftManager2, user2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Wait group prevents the test from quiting before the file has completed
+	// sending and receiving
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+
+	// Define details of file to send
+	fileName, fileType := "myFile", "txt"
+	fileData := []byte(loremIpsum)
+	preview := []byte("Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet")
+	retry := float32(2.0)
+
+	// Create go func that waits for file transfer to be received to register
+	// a progress callback that then checks that the file received is correct
+	// when done
+	wg.Add(1)
+	called := uint32(0)
+	timeReceived := make(chan time.Time)
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case r := <-receiveCbChan2:
+			receiveProgressCB := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
+				rt ft.ReceivedTransfer, fpt ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+				if completed && atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&called, 0, 1) {
+					timeReceived <- netTime.Now()
+					receivedFile, err2 := m2.Receive(r.tid)
+					if err2 != nil {
+						t.Errorf("Failed to receive file: %+v", err2)
+					}
+
+					if !bytes.Equal(fileData, receivedFile) {
+						t.Errorf("Received file does not match sent."+
+							"\nsent:     %q\nreceived: %q",
+							fileData, receivedFile)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			err3 := m2.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(
+				r.tid, receiveProgressCB, 0)
+			if err3 != nil {
+				t.Errorf(
+					"Failed to register received progress callback: %+v", err3)
+			}
+		case <-time.After(2100 * time.Millisecond):
+			t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive new file transfer.")
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Define sent progress callback
+	wg.Add(1)
+	sentProgressCb1 := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st ft.SentTransfer, fpt ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		if completed {
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Send file
+	sendStart := netTime.Now()
+	tid1, err := m1.Send(
+		myID2, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview, sentProgressCb1, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to send file: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case tr := <-timeReceived:
+			fileSize := len(fileData)
+			sendTime := tr.Sub(sendStart)
+			fileSizeKb := float32(fileSize) * .001
+			speed := fileSizeKb * float32(time.Second) / (float32(sendTime))
+			t.Logf("Completed receiving file %q in %s (%.2f kb @ %.2f kb/s).",
+				fileName, sendTime, fileSizeKb, speed)
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Wait for file to be sent and received
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	select {
+	case <-endE2eChan2:
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for end file transfer message.")
+	}
+
+	err = m1.CloseSend(tid1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = stop1.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = stop2.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+const loremIpsum = `Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed sit amet urna venenatis, rutrum magna maximus, tempor orci. Cras sit amet nulla id dolor blandit commodo. Suspendisse potenti. Praesent gravida porttitor metus vel aliquam. Maecenas rutrum velit at lobortis auctor. Mauris porta blandit tempor. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Morbi volutpat posuere maximus. Nunc in augue molestie ante mattis tempor.
+
+Phasellus placerat elit eu fringilla pharetra. Vestibulum consectetur pulvinar nunc, vestibulum tincidunt felis rhoncus sit amet. Duis non dolor eleifend nibh luctus eleifend. Nunc urna odio, euismod sit amet feugiat ut, dapibus vel elit. Nulla est mauris, posuere eget enim cursus, vehicula viverra est. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque mattis, nisi quis consectetur semper, neque enim rhoncus dolor, ut aliquam leo orci sed dolor. Integer ullamcorper pulvinar turpis, a sollicitudin nunc posuere et. Nullam orci nibh, facilisis ac massa eu, bibendum bibendum sapien. Sed tincidunt nunc mauris, nec ullamcorper enim lacinia nec. Nulla dapibus sapien ut odio bibendum, tempus ornare sapien lacinia.
+
+Duis ac hendrerit augue. Nullam porttitor feugiat finibus. Nam enim urna, maximus et ligula eu, aliquet convallis turpis. Vestibulum luctus quam in dictum efficitur. Vestibulum ac pulvinar ipsum. Vivamus consectetur augue nec tellus mollis, at iaculis magna efficitur. Nunc dictum convallis sem, at vehicula nulla accumsan non. Nullam blandit orci vel turpis convallis, mollis porttitor felis accumsan. Sed non posuere leo. Proin ultricies varius nulla at ultricies. Phasellus et pharetra justo. Quisque eu orci odio. Pellentesque pharetra tempor tempor. Aliquam ac nulla lorem. Sed dignissim ligula sit amet nibh fermentum facilisis.
+
+Donec facilisis rhoncus ante. Duis nec nisi et dolor congue semper vel id ligula. Mauris non eleifend libero, et sodales urna. Nullam pharetra gravida velit non mollis. Integer vel ultrices libero, at ultrices magna. Duis semper risus a leo vulputate consectetur. Cras sit amet convallis sapien. Sed blandit, felis et porttitor fringilla, urna tellus commodo metus, at pharetra nibh urna sed sem. Nam ex dui, posuere id mi et, egestas tincidunt est. Nullam elementum pulvinar diam in maximus. Maecenas vel augue vitae nunc consectetur vestibulum in aliquet lacus. Nullam nec lectus dapibus, dictum nisi nec, congue quam. Suspendisse mollis vel diam nec dapibus. Mauris neque justo, scelerisque et suscipit non, imperdiet eget leo. Vestibulum leo turpis, dapibus ac lorem a, mollis pulvinar quam.
+
+Sed sed mauris a neque dignissim aliquet. Aliquam congue gravida velit in efficitur. Integer elementum feugiat est, ac lacinia libero bibendum sed. Sed vestibulum suscipit dignissim. Nunc scelerisque, turpis quis varius tristique, enim lacus vehicula lacus, id vestibulum velit erat eu odio. Donec tincidunt nunc sit amet sapien varius ornare. Phasellus semper venenatis ligula eget euismod. Mauris sodales massa tempor, cursus velit a, feugiat neque. Sed odio justo, rhoncus eu fermentum non, tristique a quam. In vehicula in tortor nec iaculis. Cras ligula sem, sollicitudin at nulla eget, placerat lacinia massa. Mauris tempus quam sit amet leo efficitur egestas. Proin iaculis, velit in blandit egestas, felis odio sollicitudin ipsum, eget interdum leo odio tempor nisi. Curabitur sed mauris id turpis tempor finibus ut mollis lectus. Curabitur neque libero, aliquam facilisis lobortis eget, posuere in augue. In sodales urna sit amet elit euismod rhoncus.`
diff --git a/fileTransfer/exampleFile_test.go b/fileTransfer/exampleFile_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3fd52f23881039e4ec67a2eb975e8808b042f456
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/exampleFile_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+const loremIpsum = `Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut at efficitur urna, et ultrices leo. Sed lacinia vestibulum tortor eu convallis. Proin imperdiet accumsan magna, sed volutpat tortor consectetur at. Mauris sed dolor sed sapien porta consectetur in eu sem. Maecenas vestibulum varius erat, eget porta eros vehicula mattis. Phasellus tempor odio at tortor maximus convallis. Nullam ut lorem laoreet, tincidunt ex sollicitudin, aliquam urna. Mauris vel enim consequat, sodales nibh quis, sollicitudin ipsum. Quisque lacinia, sapien a tempor eleifend, dolor nibh posuere neque, sit amet tempus dolor ante non nunc. Proin tempor blandit mollis. Mauris nunc sem, egestas eget velit ut, luctus molestie ipsum. Pellentesque sed eleifend dolor. Nullam pulvinar dignissim ante, eget luctus quam hendrerit vel. Proin ornare non tortor vitae rhoncus. Etiam tellus sem, condimentum id bibendum sed, blandit ac lorem. Maecenas gravida, neque quis blandit ultrices, nisl elit pretium nulla, ac volutpat massa odio sed arcu.
+
+Etiam at nibh dui. Vestibulum eget odio vestibulum sapien volutpat facilisis. Phasellus tempor risus in nisi viverra, ut porta est dictum. Aliquam in urna gravida, pulvinar sem ac, luctus erat. Fusce posuere id mauris non placerat. Quisque porttitor sagittis sapien nec scelerisque. Aenean sed mi nec ante tincidunt maximus. Etiam accumsan, dui eget varius mattis, ex quam efficitur est, id ornare nulla orci id mi. Mauris vulputate tincidunt nunc, et tempor augue sollicitudin eget.
+
+Sed vitae commodo neque, euismod finibus libero. Integer eget condimentum elit, id volutpat odio. Donec convallis magna lacus, varius volutpat augue lacinia a. Proin venenatis ex et ullamcorper faucibus. Nulla scelerisque, mauris id molestie hendrerit, magna justo faucibus lacus, quis convallis nulla lorem nec nisi. Nunc dictum nisi a molestie efficitur. Etiam vel nibh sit amet nibh finibus gravida eget id tellus. Donec elementum blandit molestie. Donec fringilla sapien ut neque bibendum, at ultrices dui molestie. Sed lobortis auctor justo at tincidunt. In vitae velit augue. Vestibulum pharetra ex quam, in vehicula urna ullamcorper sit amet. Phasellus at rhoncus diam, nec interdum ligula. Pellentesque eget risus dictum, ultrices velit at, fermentum justo. Nulla orci ex, tempor vitae velit eu, gravida pellentesque dolor.
+
+Aenean auctor at lorem in auctor. Sed at mi non quam aliquam aliquet vitae eu erat. Sed eu orci ac elit scelerisque rhoncus eget at orci. Donec a imperdiet ipsum. Phasellus efficitur lobortis mauris, et scelerisque diam consectetur sit amet. Nunc nunc lectus, accumsan vel eleifend vel, tempor vitae sapien. Nunc dictum tempus turpis non blandit. Sed condimentum pretium velit ac sodales. In accumsan leo vel sem commodo, eget hendrerit risus interdum. Nullam quis malesuada purus, non euismod turpis. In augue lorem, convallis quis urna vel, euismod tincidunt nunc. Ut eget luctus lacus, in commodo diam.
+
+Aenean ut ante sed ex ornare maximus quis venenatis urna. Fusce commodo fermentum velit nec varius. Etiam vitae odio vel nisl condimentum fringilla. Donec in risus tincidunt ex placerat vestibulum. Donec hendrerit tellus convallis malesuada vulputate. Aenean condimentum metus id est mollis viverra. Quisque at auctor turpis. Aenean est metus, laoreet eu justo a, consequat suscipit nibh. Etiam mattis massa in sem sollicitudin, non blandit dolor pharetra. Vivamus pretium nunc ut lacus interdum, ut feugiat lectus blandit. Vestibulum sit amet scelerisque lectus. Nam ut lorem mattis urna semper rutrum.
+
+Maecenas imperdiet libero et metus porta maximus. Duis lobortis porttitor sem, ut dictum urna consequat vitae. Sed consectetur est at arcu fringilla scelerisque. Nulla finibus libero eu nibh vulputate euismod. Praesent volutpat nisi eget elit dignissim, ac imperdiet nisi mollis. Integer a venenatis neque. Fusce leo leo, auctor sit amet auctor in, elementum quis magna.
+
+Donec efficitur ullamcorper ex eget pretium. Suspendisse pharetra sagittis neque, eget laoreet sem maximus et. Etiam sit amet mi ut purus ornare molestie a nec diam. Sed eleifend dui at orci sollicitudin bibendum. Mauris non leo eu est consequat porttitor consectetur vel massa. Nullam pretium molestie leo in hendrerit. Etiam dapibus ante tellus, quis hendrerit turpis feugiat vitae. Maecenas id lorem quis nibh tincidunt accumsan sed sed nisi. Duis non faucibus odio. Fusce porta enim vitae ex ultrices, non euismod nibh posuere.
+
+Suspendisse luctus orci blandit, tempor ipsum in, molestie erat. Fusce commodo sed sapien quis interdum. Etiam sollicitudin ipsum a ipsum tempus, a vestibulum ligula hendrerit. Integer eget nisl a arcu hendrerit sollicitudin. Fusce a purus ornare, sollicitudin ante in, gravida elit. Vestibulum ut tortor volutpat, sodales enim eget, aliquam risus. Pellentesque efficitur nec sem id molestie. Mauris molestie, risus sit amet dignissim dictum, turpis ante vehicula tellus, in eleifend risus metus in mi. Aenean interdum ac metus ac porttitor. Vivamus nec blandit arcu. Maecenas fringilla varius metus, sed viverra diam facilisis a.
+
+Curabitur placerat cursus sem, in laoreet elit mollis in. Nam convallis aliquam placerat. Sed quis efficitur est. Proin id massa quam. Fusce nec porttitor quam. Nunc ac massa imperdiet, pretium nibh quis, maximus nisi. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Donec pretium purus id viverra fringilla. Cras congue facilisis orci et ullamcorper. In ac turpis arcu. Praesent convallis in ligula vitae suscipit.
+
+Etiam et egestas ipsum, ac lacinia erat. Nunc in metus sit amet lectus ultricies viverra in sed elit. Ut euismod urna eget nisl faucibus, accumsan vestibulum dolor suscipit. Aenean a volutpat ipsum. Nulla pharetra enim eu lorem vestibulum malesuada. Nulla facilisi. In congue at odio vel imperdiet. Fusce in elit in nibh dapibus rutrum. Donec consequat mauris a sem viverra egestas. Suspendisse sollicitudin dapibus finibus. Nullam tempus et lacus sed feugiat. Suspendisse aliquet, sem a fringilla elementum, ante lorem elementum odio, quis sollicitudin magna nibh sed libero. Maecenas convallis congue neque, ut molestie nibh porttitor ac. Vestibulum quis justo sed ipsum tempus viverra. Quisque mauris erat, varius a ipsum eu, porta molestie odio. Morbi mauris ante, sagittis eget nibh vel, volutpat faucibus nunc.
+
+Donec id neque feugiat, tristique neque et, luctus nibh. Duis vel lacus eu nisl dignissim sagittis sed sed lacus. Praesent luctus eleifend aliquet. Sed tempus facilisis lorem, sit amet tristique metus suscipit ac. Vestibulum id sapien ac erat luctus fermentum venenatis sit amet erat. Maecenas posuere finibus mi. Phasellus facilisis efficitur turpis sed auctor. Nullam lobortis ornare velit ac scelerisque. Vestibulum facilisis, odio ac finibus viverra, leo leo sodales arcu, sed ornare ex ligula vel lacus. Nullam odio orci, pulvinar eu urna in, tristique ornare augue.
+
+Vivamus scelerisque egestas justo, at dignissim erat elementum id. Etiam vel suscipit erat. Nulla accumsan ex sem, id pharetra eros tincidunt sodales. Nullam enim augue, interdum ut est ac, faucibus semper justo. Aliquam ut iaculis magna. Sed magna turpis, pretium nec lobortis vel, facilisis vitae mauris. Donec tincidunt eros in mauris maximus porta id vehicula mi. Integer ut orci lobortis turpis vehicula viverra. Vestibulum at blandit nunc, ac pretium quam. Morbi ac metus placerat, congue lorem nec, pharetra neque.
+
+Sed vestibulum nibh ex, fringilla lobortis libero sodales sed. Aenean vehicula nibh tellus, egestas eleifend diam sollicitudin non. Fusce ut sollicitudin leo. Nam tempor dictum erat sit amet vestibulum. Pellentesque ornare mattis ex, nec malesuada elit sollicitudin vitae. Nulla nec semper enim, venenatis ornare orci. Aliquam urna purus, ornare eu ipsum vitae, consectetur faucibus elit. Nulla vestibulum semper ligula, id rhoncus tortor accumsan nec. Vestibulum non ante sed urna efficitur imperdiet vitae quis felis. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque rutrum quam sit amet nisl facilisis, quis maximus ante bibendum.
+
+Integer vel tortor nec est sodales posuere ut ac ipsum. Curabitur id odio nisl. Sed id augue iaculis, viverra risus nec, bibendum nunc. Cras ex risus, semper ac lorem nec, mattis dictum purus. Aenean semper et lacus at condimentum. Fusce nisl dolor, facilisis nec velit at, tempus pharetra mauris. Nam ac magna urna. Nulla convallis libero sed ex eleifend, ac molestie magna rhoncus.
+
+Donec blandit aliquam metus molestie suscipit. Cras et malesuada urna, non facilisis turpis. Donec non orci at leo aliquet porttitor vel non turpis. Nam consequat libero quam, non egestas ipsum eleifend quis. Mauris laoreet tellus enim, ac porta sapien condimentum quis. Nunc non sagittis orci. Aenean leo nibh, feugiat in turpis eget, hendrerit faucibus ligula. Morbi et massa nulla. Curabitur ac tempus nibh. Quisque commodo imperdiet viverra. Quisque sit amet condimentum mauris.
+
+Aliquam vel velit sed turpis consectetur eleifend quis et quam. Integer sed magna vel nisl consectetur lacinia vitae et ante. Duis consequat nulla ac leo auctor, ac euismod ipsum semper. Aliquam libero neque, imperdiet et nisi fringilla, vehicula elementum leo. Phasellus facilisis felis nec sagittis sodales. Donec ac consectetur odio. Aliquam eu aliquam lacus. Aliquam dictum eleifend risus, hendrerit eleifend nibh feugiat at. Aenean id tristique justo. Maecenas vel nibh quis massa aliquam convallis in eget mauris.
+
+Vestibulum nec fringilla neque, sit amet pellentesque dolor. Aenean a dolor enim. Morbi urna orci, mollis in viverra vel, volutpat vitae magna. Aenean sodales nec nisi ultrices condimentum. Quisque in turpis lobortis purus elementum maximus lacinia et nibh. Donec sed tortor eu nibh bibendum convallis in quis massa. Integer efficitur ultricies odio vel commodo.
+
+Quisque fermentum odio sit amet nunc tempus, vel porta nunc lobortis. Nam pellentesque elit non leo interdum, blandit eleifend purus suscipit. Nullam porta est non enim vulputate, ut molestie tortor ullamcorper. Donec fermentum, lectus suscipit commodo aliquet, tellus lacus rutrum ante, quis condimentum risus nisi id risus. Ut dapibus hendrerit odio non aliquet. Integer neque odio, dictum ac efficitur sit amet, facilisis a lacus. Nulla placerat erat et tortor placerat, vel posuere felis dignissim. Morbi non scelerisque ipsum. Aliquam hendrerit vestibulum metus vel pellentesque. Nunc fringilla turpis sodales nisi vestibulum faucibus. Quisque vehicula est arcu, tempus eleifend lorem scelerisque vitae.
+
+Nullam vehicula tortor vel purus hendrerit convallis. Cras sagittis metus ex, sit amet sollicitudin lectus vulputate quis. Integer sem odio, lobortis et pretium non, pharetra ut lorem. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Pellentesque aliquam aliquet lorem, faucibus venenatis diam viverra in. Nullam pulvinar, nisi vel elementum venenatis, lacus risus convallis neque, ac eleifend lorem enim ac turpis. Pellentesque tellus quam, dictum eu nisl non, cursus pellentesque justo.
+
+Cras pharetra lorem sed magna vulputate, eget iaculis elit molestie. Morbi a est finibus, condimentum nunc at, feugiat magna. Curabitur turpis turpis, placerat sed risus vitae, porta volutpat elit. Phasellus id neque diam. Maecenas eu metus a urna iaculis egestas eget at elit. Nunc vehicula molestie dapibus. In auctor sapien eget mi tempus, eu tempor massa egestas. Pellentesque metus sem, pharetra non urna ac, convallis hendrerit massa. Mauris nunc velit, maximus sit amet est sit amet, gravida ultrices elit. Vivamus ut luctus nisl. Nam et ultrices ipsum. Maecenas eget blandit mi. Curabitur eu lorem nec est vehicula sodales.
+
+Vestibulum hendrerit sed est vitae egestas. Nam molestie, augue non consequat efficitur, elit purus commodo orci, et pharetra ante risus eget augue. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Maecenas a nulla enim. Ut accumsan sodales ultrices. Quisque gravida, leo rhoncus placerat egestas, eros felis posuere diam, ut eleifend orci nisl vitae lorem. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Etiam sit amet urna venenatis, pulvinar nisi eget, tristique nisi. Nam nec purus hendrerit, congue augue et, facilisis diam. Donec aliquet eleifend mauris. Vivamus eu libero rhoncus, scelerisque metus at, hendrerit quam. Cras vulputate, magna eget pretium accumsan, tortor nunc molestie quam, at vulputate turpis velit eget arcu. Etiam tristique sollicitudin est, in condimentum diam faucibus vitae.
+
+Curabitur id lorem elementum diam sollicitudin gravida a sit amet ipsum. Pellentesque tortor ligula, auctor at ultricies non, pulvinar et risus. Ut vitae cursus metus. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Sed quis tortor feugiat, fermentum nunc at, sodales massa. Donec efficitur euismod diam non sodales. In eu augue quis enim elementum auctor. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Cras in libero nec urna tempor venenatis vitae a diam. Nam vulputate nisl nulla, ut porttitor elit euismod non. Praesent eget tempus lacus, vel ullamcorper nulla. Quisque ut risus nibh. Nam rhoncus commodo consectetur. Sed ultrices sapien id lectus imperdiet, sed tincidunt est dapibus.
+
+Integer posuere mattis ipsum congue ullamcorper. Nunc ac vulputate magna. Ut bibendum scelerisque lectus. Nullam laoreet porta nunc, in viverra dolor blandit eu. Ut semper id urna quis bibendum. Vivamus sed felis nec sapien faucibus volutpat sed et nisi. Morbi faucibus venenatis imperdiet. Mauris semper ex ac blandit scelerisque. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas.
+
+Suspendisse vitae lectus diam. Nulla vel lectus non magna congue pharetra eget nec augue. Morbi elementum, nisl ut vestibulum varius, quam sapien convallis magna, tempus maximus nunc est vel purus. In molestie ligula sed placerat sagittis. In rutrum, felis volutpat pulvinar pharetra, arcu odio egestas augue, ut dapibus leo libero nec urna. Curabitur tortor sapien, aliquam id suscipit et, feugiat a leo. Sed mollis imperdiet tellus, ac placerat felis tristique sed. Fusce pulvinar est felis, sed rutrum neque sollicitudin sit amet. Donec tincidunt elit vel felis sagittis, sit amet vestibulum enim pellentesque. Nam accumsan rhoncus tellus vitae auctor.
+
+Praesent mattis risus eget dui finibus lobortis. Suspendisse auctor commodo viverra. Quisque a ante ante. Proin magna mi, efficitur vitae arcu vel, vehicula viverra lacus. Nulla rhoncus aliquet tortor eget iaculis. Vestibulum ac mollis risus. Curabitur non rhoncus neque. Donec non ipsum quis lectus fermentum convallis ac quis risus.
+
+Pellentesque aliquam diam diam, in tempus nisi rhoncus sed. Praesent ultricies nisl justo, sit amet suscipit lectus pharetra quis. Praesent non diam in dolor vulputate molestie ut vel nulla. Cras vel congue neque, in ultricies metus. Aliquam ultricies quam eget placerat accumsan. Aenean sodales cursus semper. Donec justo ex, euismod et mollis at, congue a arcu.
+
+In at sapien pulvinar, scelerisque felis sit amet, hendrerit diam. Aliquam pellentesque est vel augue dignissim, quis ornare sapien tincidunt. Nullam porta tincidunt tempus. Morbi eget arcu sed mauris tincidunt malesuada. Vivamus eleifend tortor in diam vulputate, non convallis nisi sodales. Vestibulum id arcu quis nisl maximus semper. Nunc quis dui vitae lectus dapibus luctus. Mauris mattis convallis mi, ut fringilla velit pulvinar non.
+
+Nam auctor ligula id dignissim pretium. Aliquam id ultricies massa. Suspendisse ullamcorper nec enim non egestas. Sed tristique, est eu cursus elementum, mauris nisi consectetur nulla, dapibus ultricies tortor mi ut augue. Sed vitae velit luctus, viverra velit a, malesuada eros. Mauris efficitur tortor quam, sed sodales velit suscipit varius. Integer varius nisi sit amet pharetra consequat. Fusce a fringilla felis, vel porta risus. Maecenas nibh magna, euismod quis tellus nec, faucibus mattis erat. Nulla facilisi. Cras maximus tempor dolor, a tristique diam consectetur in. Nam semper sapien tincidunt justo ornare vehicula. Suspendisse sit amet egestas lacus, ac bibendum urna.
+
+Integer sed est id tortor molestie placerat. Pellentesque vehicula risus eget massa lacinia hendrerit. Sed ut elit quis diam posuere bibendum in et ligula. Donec lobortis lacus eget aliquet maximus. Nullam risus massa, imperdiet eu urna ut, luctus fringilla tortor. Ut imperdiet nibh metus. Sed vitae purus nisl.
+
+Nunc sed magna arcu. Proin ornare lectus at semper hendrerit. Donec mi nunc, mattis in nibh a, facilisis ornare arcu. Curabitur in pretium turpis. Donec vulputate turpis sem, quis consectetur felis euismod a. Nullam sapien libero, dictum a odio a, pretium accumsan mauris. Nunc et velit varius, gravida metus non, mollis dui. Praesent nec dictum lorem, id bibendum nisi. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Curabitur in imperdiet eros. Quisque vitae turpis lorem. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Aliquam lobortis felis sit amet metus maximus, sit amet vulputate lorem ornare. In non ultrices eros.
+
+Praesent tellus nisl, feugiat ut rhoncus at, euismod ac ipsum. Donec vitae felis consectetur dolor ultricies scelerisque et at mauris. Donec justo lorem, euismod non velit ac, malesuada tempus sem. Pellentesque nunc sem, pharetra sed fermentum non, dignissim at nunc. Sed placerat dignissim dolor vitae malesuada. Maecenas in orci in arcu dictum facilisis eget et dui. Sed sed elit sed augue cursus rhoncus gravida sit amet mauris. In vel tempor lectus. Vestibulum congue, quam et feugiat placerat, tortor urna elementum magna, et laoreet neque orci id felis. Aliquam scelerisque nisi eget nisl dignissim, id luctus dolor tempus. Etiam ornare, magna vel dictum faucibus, ante lacus interdum sem, non malesuada urna felis quis dolor. Donec faucibus sagittis elementum. Fusce id risus eu nulla ornare tincidunt iaculis id erat.
+
+Suspendisse potenti. Nunc tristique nulla ac elementum ornare. Quisque finibus vitae erat at molestie. Maecenas consectetur mollis odio eu luctus. Phasellus id velit et nunc euismod varius vel vel dolor. Duis tempus nisi eu risus laoreet porta. Sed tempor eget neque eget pharetra. Duis non massa ac sem vulputate congue. Aliquam sodales sapien nisi, ut egestas orci ornare volutpat. Ut dui libero, viverra vel turpis vitae, molestie auctor justo. Pellentesque lacinia arcu vitae nunc auctor, nec elementum lorem malesuada. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Integer at aliquet diam. Duis sit amet orci nec urna convallis ultrices at nec nunc.
+
+Quisque rutrum eros vel ipsum tincidunt, quis pulvinar mi tincidunt. Quisque eget condimentum diam. Fusce porttitor maximus dolor et suscipit. In turpis tellus, semper hendrerit elit at, elementum fringilla nisl. Curabitur a maximus nunc. Ut dictum dignissim lectus, et convallis eros volutpat non. Sed tempor orci risus, nec fringilla nisl dictum quis. Nunc id sagittis ipsum.
+
+Fusce sollicitudin suscipit risus, tincidunt fermentum odio cursus eget. Proin tempus, felis et dignissim gravida, quam libero condimentum ligula, eget commodo libero sapien eget magna. Quisque feugiat purus mi, in facilisis augue euismod non. In euismod pharetra enim, non tristique purus dictum ac. Maecenas sed diam tincidunt, mollis neque a, imperdiet est. Sed eu orci non nulla mollis consequat et quis metus. Fusce odio metus, tincidunt ac velit sit amet, tempor posuere tortor. Vestibulum ornare, quam non vulputate feugiat, diam nibh finibus augue, at pharetra lectus nibh quis metus. Nam dignissim quis tellus eget aliquet. Proin iaculis sit amet ex eu vehicula. Etiam vehicula sollicitudin laoreet. Praesent venenatis luctus est. Suspendisse potenti. Donec luctus molestie mollis. Vestibulum quis tortor ut mauris porta gravida sed sit amet felis. Aliquam in ex condimentum, volutpat eros scelerisque, accumsan orci.
+
+Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Maecenas vitae viverra sapien. Suspendisse vel accumsan libero, ac rutrum purus. Aliquam in risus sed metus sollicitudin convallis eget in purus. Phasellus sagittis vestibulum magna, quis scelerisque augue malesuada vel. Quisque felis leo, vulputate laoreet enim lacinia, gravida viverra urna. Aliquam faucibus vestibulum maximus. Praesent scelerisque velit quis pellentesque varius. Ut consectetur ut risus a bibendum. In mollis sapien vitae ipsum volutpat, sit amet mattis nibh dictum. Curabitur eros ipsum, tincidunt et mauris id, maximus mattis sem. Mauris quis elit laoreet, porttitor nulla sit amet, feugiat tortor. Cras nec enim pulvinar, tincidunt lorem molestie, ornare arcu. Cras imperdiet quis ante vitae hendrerit. Sed tincidunt dignissim viverra.
+
+Aenean varius turpis dui, id efficitur lorem placerat sit amet. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Integer quis pulvinar massa. Proin efficitur, ipsum eget vulputate lobortis, nibh ipsum faucibus magna, non luctus lorem nulla sed magna. Vestibulum scelerisque sed tortor eu aliquet. Curabitur et leo ac tellus pretium egestas. Cras blandit neque dui, eget dictum leo porttitor sed. Sed ultricies commodo tortor, a molestie ante scelerisque vitae. Duis faucibus quis magna nec lacinia. Morbi congue justo id dui ultricies condimentum. Pellentesque maximus faucibus gravida. Mauris vestibulum non libero sit amet fringilla. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras id lorem condimentum, sodales dui id, blandit dolor. Sed elit mauris, aliquet nec enim vitae, sollicitudin pretium dui. Cras lacus sapien, maximus in libero et, elementum fermentum nunc.
+
+Vestibulum gravida cursus nisi sed congue. Nam velit lorem, porttitor id pharetra finibus, malesuada eget dui. Vestibulum at est ultrices, venenatis nulla sed, suscipit risus. Maecenas posuere pretium odio nec accumsan. Aliquam dui dui, laoreet sed felis non, dignissim hendrerit ante. Etiam id commodo ante. Aenean bibendum enim aliquet fringilla dictum. Morbi eu feugiat risus.
+
+Praesent gravida a ante non placerat. Mauris ultricies ullamcorper justo id viverra. Aenean semper metus eu nisl euismod suscipit. Proin erat quam, viverra ut metus eget, imperdiet accumsan nunc. Curabitur non enim a odio maximus pulvinar ac et elit. In auctor ex a malesuada malesuada. Nullam dapibus quam neque, a lacinia magna tempor eget. Nam pellentesque, nisl eget gravida porta, felis magna lacinia ipsum, eu lacinia felis dui non libero. Phasellus ut convallis urna. Curabitur convallis sem vel tortor lobortis molestie. Nunc vel fringilla mi. Donec eget libero ultricies, euismod nibh non, gravida mauris. Praesent malesuada, lectus at sollicitudin interdum, mi lacus aliquam metus, non gravida tortor velit ac justo. Suspendisse auctor tellus sapien, at eleifend erat mollis et.
+
+Sed a dictum quam. Sed accumsan libero vel feugiat vulputate. Cras mattis massa nec velit rhoncus luctus. Sed ornare, augue vel ornare lobortis, purus nulla interdum ipsum, a semper massa enim quis nunc. Nunc tempor efficitur odio, vel consequat dui fringilla ac. Quisque at quam sed lacus rhoncus sollicitudin. Nunc dolor libero, dictum a ornare id, euismod ac lectus. Quisque a hendrerit lectus. Nam ut diam eu neque viverra porttitor. Proin vitae accumsan eros, ut iaculis lorem. Nulla libero odio, mollis sed venenatis et, imperdiet ut ligula.
+
+Aliquam dignissim erat erat, vel imperdiet arcu sagittis id. In in dolor orci. Aliquam congue fermentum dui tristique viverra. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Curabitur a turpis in dolor consequat pulvinar. Pellentesque sed posuere nisl. Etiam pellentesque euismod sem. Quisque vitae nibh urna. Phasellus elementum arcu urna, ac scelerisque leo iaculis non. Etiam laoreet, nunc a consectetur rhoncus, nunc tortor feugiat nibh, vitae volutpat metus mauris in est. Pellentesque at neque eu arcu faucibus auctor nec vitae urna. Suspendisse semper tristique nisl id interdum.
+
+Integer dui libero, auctor id elementum a, convallis eu est. Praesent auctor sodales faucibus. Aenean faucibus euismod orci, vestibulum pharetra magna consectetur vel. Praesent a enim vel nisi aliquam tristique ut id metus. Donec at purus dui. Sed a aliquam velit, non viverra ex. Ut molestie interdum urna vel facilisis. Nunc iaculis aliquet turpis eu luctus. Vestibulum mollis diam vel ante finibus, a efficitur est tempus. Nulla auctor cursus sagittis. Nullam id odio vitae orci tristique eleifend.
+
+Ut iaculis turpis at sollicitudin accumsan. Cras eleifend nisl sed porta euismod. Nullam non nisi turpis. Cras feugiat justo nec augue pretium fermentum. Nunc malesuada at nulla a interdum. Proin ullamcorper commodo ligula ac rutrum. Praesent eros augue, venenatis vitae enim sit amet, ultricies eleifend risus. Nunc bibendum, leo ac consequat porttitor, diam ante posuere turpis, ut mattis odio justo consectetur justo. Phasellus ex dolor, aliquam et malesuada vitae, porttitor sed tellus.
+
+Praesent vitae lorem efficitur, consequat enim ut, laoreet nisi. Aliquam volutpat, nisl vel lobortis dapibus, risus justo lacinia justo, viverra lacinia justo lorem egestas nibh. Suspendisse pellentesque justo sed interdum sagittis. Maecenas vel ultricies magna. Duis feugiat vel arcu ac placerat. In tincidunt a orci at feugiat. Maecenas gravida tincidunt nibh eu convallis. Quisque pulvinar rutrum cursus.
+
+Proin nec maximus tortor. Morbi pellentesque magna vitae risus scelerisque elementum. Nulla fringilla neque at arcu malesuada rutrum. Fusce nisi magna, elementum fringilla elit ut, lacinia varius purus. In accumsan justo ex, vitae suscipit velit finibus cursus. Morbi sed suscipit orci. Fusce nulla erat, fermentum vel aliquam vitae, eleifend et elit. Maecenas id elit a ligula vestibulum blandit ut at eros. Etiam ac bibendum massa, sagittis viverra dolor. Maecenas sed sapien nec elit fringilla molestie a vel purus. In in semper odio, quis consectetur dolor. In sed metus a nisi tincidunt posuere nec eget erat.
+
+Maecenas non auctor sem. Nullam in turpis sagittis, fermentum neque finibus, fermentum justo. Sed id nisl mattis, commodo felis in, dapibus turpis. Nullam in elit in nunc aliquam laoreet vel vitae magna. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Donec tincidunt tempus imperdiet. Nulla est est, mollis imperdiet varius nec, porta in nulla. Vestibulum volutpat euismod nisi vel laoreet.
+
+Cras congue egestas sodales. Nam commodo malesuada est nec volutpat. Ut gravida, turpis ac congue molestie, sapien augue molestie nulla, quis lacinia sapien dui eu nunc. Aliquam eleifend, leo et finibus pharetra, ante sapien congue purus, quis euismod urna nulla et metus. Donec vulputate hendrerit tortor quis mollis. Vestibulum et condimentum purus, vel aliquam lacus. Ut id congue sapien. Pellentesque ante lectus, hendrerit sit amet luctus quis, feugiat dignissim leo. Aenean aliquam imperdiet cursus. Praesent vulputate turpis ullamcorper felis tincidunt tincidunt. Duis quis augue vitae nibh finibus sagittis. Sed sollicitudin scelerisque tellus, ut interdum diam sollicitudin bibendum. Vestibulum iaculis fermentum sem sit amet tempus. Suspendisse lobortis eleifend fermentum.
+
+Etiam consectetur est sit amet nisl aliquet, eget fermentum tellus rhoncus. Quisque vulputate sit amet mauris eget lacinia. Fusce ac eros tellus. Suspendisse et tellus felis. Praesent ultricies nunc lorem, sed sodales orci viverra eu. Vestibulum maximus nibh et turpis efficitur, in tempus ipsum efficitur. Vivamus finibus lorem nec malesuada egestas. Praesent in nibh sagittis, volutpat risus et, commodo est. Suspendisse facilisis eu augue nec tincidunt. Fusce quis nisl tempus, tincidunt lacus nec, dapibus purus.
+
+Vivamus et ante eu ante sodales elementum sed id urna. In tincidunt vel tortor sed feugiat. Praesent iaculis diam eget pellentesque ornare. Praesent aliquet convallis odio sit amet suscipit. Morbi et nisi nulla. Nunc vestibulum risus a faucibus efficitur. Pellentesque commodo odio eu leo vestibulum, id iaculis risus sagittis. Cras a ipsum posuere, rhoncus eros in, euismod nulla. Nam semper, mi id tempor sodales, diam sem blandit odio, eget posuere tellus nisi nec tortor. Etiam nec tortor congue, sodales ante ac, malesuada elit. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Fusce fringilla eros sit amet orci vestibulum aliquam. Suspendisse fermentum malesuada est, sit amet condimentum ante volutpat nec. Integer sit amet magna molestie, feugiat odio a, condimentum lectus.
+
+Nullam odio ligula, mollis eu massa ac, maximus interdum velit. Vestibulum vulputate a justo ac efficitur. Quisque ex est, pretium id velit nec, malesuada posuere arcu. Sed congue lacus nec velit vehicula, a egestas erat mattis. Nunc eget leo a metus rhoncus mollis. Maecenas at elit nec est condimentum suscipit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Duis nisi mauris, consequat varius mollis at, porta ac dolor. Mauris vitae euismod lorem, ut dapibus turpis. Vivamus sit amet iaculis turpis. Nulla molestie feugiat urna in pharetra.
+
+Nam ac elit vulputate magna venenatis pharetra ac eu elit. Donec sed eros id lacus molestie rutrum. Sed iaculis mauris nunc, non fringilla ante semper eu. Maecenas in auctor eros. Vestibulum eu enim lorem. Etiam tristique dui id justo blandit dignissim. Aenean quis faucibus eros. Quisque vel dolor lectus. Etiam lacus enim, laoreet varius dolor ut, sollicitudin imperdiet lacus.
+
+Quisque vel nibh sollicitudin urna pellentesque euismod sed sed lorem. Suspendisse in condimentum ipsum, eu convallis ipsum. Nunc faucibus condimentum ante efficitur imperdiet. Donec tempor egestas efficitur. Morbi et aliquam nisl, quis iaculis elit. Fusce eu elit et sapien auctor ullamcorper. Curabitur sem orci, pharetra vitae facilisis non, scelerisque et mi. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Ut molestie eu velit id ultricies. Maecenas vehicula id tortor sit amet faucibus. Duis porta enim nec vestibulum posuere. Aenean blandit fringilla lacus accumsan pellentesque. Integer ut ante elementum, imperdiet metus sit amet, consequat orci.
+
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce eget libero non arcu luctus pulvinar. Vestibulum condimentum tellus nec enim bibendum aliquam. Nulla non placerat massa. Donec vestibulum nibh at rutrum mollis. Aliquam erat volutpat. Vivamus metus est, rhoncus a efficitur id, blandit id dolor.
+
+Nunc rutrum lacus ut pharetra feugiat. Sed volutpat semper metus sit amet placerat. Phasellus efficitur porta venenatis. Quisque imperdiet metus nunc, nec porttitor turpis iaculis ut. Sed at orci eget eros lacinia volutpat. Etiam sagittis euismod diam quis ullamcorper. Nulla facilisi. Praesent faucibus neque vel tortor pharetra, ac tincidunt nunc rutrum. Phasellus aliquam nulla in augue rhoncus, a lacinia tellus pretium.
+
+Praesent in mauris lectus. Aliquam molestie nulla vitae nulla consectetur convallis. Sed eu molestie velit, vitae venenatis elit. Quisque eget ultricies mauris, at euismod risus. Sed gravida velit ut risus tempor suscipit. Maecenas metus nisi, pellentesque in ornare et, fermentum et lectus. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus.
+
+Quisque in mi congue, molestie massa a, fermentum tellus. Integer vitae tortor iaculis, tincidunt magna et, egestas ligula. Sed feugiat metus id erat faucibus, ac bibendum enim sollicitudin. Cras hendrerit massa sapien, et consequat tellus accumsan lacinia. Nam pharetra, ipsum ut vestibulum fringilla, sapien eros finibus leo, eget suscipit nibh arcu aliquam quam. Quisque sollicitudin id est eu rutrum. Nunc vitae tincidunt nisi, euismod viverra enim. Maecenas mattis sapien at felis hendrerit dignissim.
+
+Quisque eu urna nulla. Integer at eros fermentum est mattis rutrum at nec massa. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Etiam ut hendrerit nunc. Vestibulum est velit, rhoncus quis nisi sed, lobortis aliquet metus. Nunc faucibus egestas magna sit amet ornare. Maecenas eu justo mi. Proin tincidunt sem vel metus efficitur, sit amet malesuada augue cursus.
+
+Vestibulum viverra augue ut lorem accumsan, nec lacinia ligula accumsan. Maecenas viverra mauris dolor, vitae molestie mi accumsan nec. Ut nec sagittis nisl, fringilla viverra magna. Cras condimentum ultrices sollicitudin. Morbi tempor, massa ut iaculis posuere, arcu erat luctus massa, vitae pulvinar nulla ex nec nulla. Mauris vitae scelerisque ipsum. Nullam tincidunt consequat augue, quis aliquam nulla. Integer non arcu erat. Etiam scelerisque sodales vestibulum. Sed luctus arcu eu leo consectetur, at porta arcu elementum.
+
+Morbi in eleifend neque. Quisque a blandit libero, dignissim porta tortor. Sed nunc metus, aliquam a elit et, sagittis dictum arcu. Vestibulum lacinia nisi quis luctus ultricies. Fusce erat eros, euismod sit amet luctus vel, tempor a nunc. Aliquam nec nulla id est molestie tincidunt ac sit amet arcu. Donec molestie laoreet sapien, sit amet vulputate turpis facilisis at. Nullam eget nisi vel nibh elementum euismod non tempus leo. Nulla suscipit consectetur ante, nec fringilla lectus porta ac. Proin nec odio in lacus suscipit lacinia et sagittis ante. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Sed rhoncus lacinia porttitor. Pellentesque sapien ipsum, sagittis posuere arcu ut, laoreet gravida elit. Aenean eu tortor sit amet massa tincidunt facilisis. Aenean congue eget orci vitae vestibulum.
+
+Nunc tempus augue rhoncus condimentum vehicula. Sed in dui sit amet arcu varius pellentesque quis cursus nisl. Proin faucibus erat id egestas suscipit. Nam accumsan in tellus nec elementum. Phasellus nunc orci, mattis nec sollicitudin ultrices, feugiat eu lectus. Morbi ullamcorper rutrum sapien non rhoncus. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Quisque orci sapien, fringilla et dictum sit amet, tristique vel arcu. Maecenas tempus porttitor mattis. Cras eget faucibus enim.
+
+Mauris ornare mattis tortor. Duis convallis a ipsum id cursus. Aenean viverra, eros pellentesque ullamcorper posuere, orci ligula luctus odio, vel rutrum ex lectus eu erat. Etiam mollis nulla orci, fringilla gravida mauris viverra eu. Sed et orci non purus ultricies elementum. Cras at lectus hendrerit, fringilla lacus nec, feugiat sem. Morbi in metus felis. Etiam tempor bibendum ex eu venenatis.
+
+Cras ac nibh condimentum, lacinia sem ut, pretium felis. Sed congue, mi at accumsan semper, felis lorem vestibulum nisl, ac commodo lorem eros at mi. Curabitur condimentum nunc justo. Nulla efficitur venenatis nibh sed finibus. Integer iaculis volutpat mi dictum bibendum. Nullam tempus id ante euismod placerat. In placerat auctor lacus ac molestie. Aenean ultricies egestas imperdiet.
+
+Ut interdum cursus accumsan. Aliquam a mi ligula. Nunc blandit, metus in pellentesque aliquet, velit libero aliquam quam, nec egestas est turpis at ante. Quisque et magna eget massa gravida suscipit. Ut in lectus a massa eleifend sagittis rhoncus faucibus lectus. Maecenas sit amet elit vel tellus varius feugiat ac ut diam. Ut iaculis non ante in molestie. Integer pulvinar vulputate velit, ornare dignissim sapien laoreet ut. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas.
+
+Aliquam finibus tristique laoreet. Pellentesque et diam tincidunt orci hendrerit euismod. Phasellus viverra orci vitae interdum imperdiet. Phasellus gravida auctor nisi, vitae rhoncus est dignissim eget. Phasellus eu facilisis eros, vitae iaculis quam. In condimentum velit non iaculis porta. Proin ipsum ex, egestas nec molestie sit amet, vehicula sed ante. Proin eget eros at nibh sollicitudin luctus a id magna. Nam eget turpis finibus, tempor libero nec, auctor velit. Nunc neque magna, dictum vel semper nec, facilisis eu lectus. Maecenas maximus tortor eget ex dictum, sit amet lacinia quam tincidunt. Nulla ultrices, nunc ac porta feugiat, diam dolor aliquet sapien, sit amet dignissim purus ante in ipsum. Maecenas eget fringilla urna. Etiam posuere porttitor interdum. Vestibulum quam magna, finibus et urna auctor, pulvinar viverra mauris. Fusce sollicitudin ante erat.
+
+Maecenas pretium facilisis magna, at porttitor turpis egestas non. Morbi in suscipit felis. Duis eget vehicula velit, posuere sodales lorem. Curabitur elementum a lectus non ornare. Donec vel eros scelerisque ipsum iaculis accumsan. Phasellus tincidunt tincidunt lobortis. Vestibulum maximus risus tellus, eu faucibus urna tincidunt quis. Fusce dignissim lectus vel enim ultricies, in efficitur purus semper. Etiam sit amet velit pulvinar, hendrerit erat et, maximus eros.
+
+Maecenas iaculis convallis consectetur. Duis ante nulla, commodo sit amet diam sed, tempus mattis risus. Maecenas volutpat leo leo, in mollis eros mollis quis. Aenean sagittis, neque id mattis varius, tortor leo cursus ligula, a ultricies justo turpis ut libero. Ut sit amet nibh et erat pellentesque rhoncus. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer rhoncus ligula nec iaculis faucibus. Curabitur tincidunt eu diam eget ultrices.
+
+Vestibulum quis nisl nec lacus commodo efficitur eu eleifend turpis. Etiam pretium id nisl a vehicula. Praesent elementum malesuada nisl. In condimentum interdum faucibus. In sed mauris vestibulum dui ultricies congue. Ut posuere mattis ante, in blandit mauris suscipit quis. Pellentesque ligula turpis, tincidunt a laoreet vel, consectetur in est. Nulla gravida ligula vel lectus faucibus accumsan. Praesent rhoncus eros arcu, id ultrices ipsum maximus ac. Mauris tincidunt cursus erat nec vulputate. Nulla tristique imperdiet eros vitae lobortis. Nullam a urna et sem condimentum blandit sed ut nulla.
+
+Maecenas auctor sodales facilisis. Pellentesque facilisis augue a odio varius suscipit. Etiam malesuada justo vel leo dignissim tincidunt. Sed magna metus, sagittis at diam gravida, dictum iaculis sem. Aliquam erat volutpat. Maecenas euismod egestas tortor non sollicitudin. Nulla quis odio tincidunt, auctor est sed, pretium turpis. Quisque aliquet semper magna, sit amet gravida enim luctus at.
+
+Nulla orci risus, ultrices a nunc et, dictum tincidunt lectus. Aliquam erat volutpat. Mauris at justo feugiat, efficitur lectus id, facilisis turpis. Sed ornare sodales fermentum. Suspendisse interdum tellus ac auctor sagittis. In auctor convallis metus non elementum. Mauris id dolor aliquam, euismod sapien id, tristique mi. Duis ac eleifend lectus. Etiam odio turpis, molestie vitae posuere vel, feugiat ac lorem. Fusce tempus ligula non hendrerit maximus. Nulla facilisi. Ut pretium turpis eget eros fringilla, vel aliquam mi pulvinar.
+
+Donec rhoncus augue ac viverra lacinia. Aliquam suscipit risus id sem varius, eget aliquet justo varius. Phasellus molestie, neque vitae semper posuere, est risus blandit ligula, id lacinia lectus orci id lectus. Cras vitae massa sit amet sapien pulvinar sollicitudin facilisis sed leo. Donec risus nulla, finibus id nulla quis, ornare sollicitudin neque. Curabitur id sapien vehicula, tempor velit sit amet, auctor augue. Nunc venenatis urna quis ante mollis bibendum.
+
+Pellentesque in varius massa. Donec non odio ultricies purus hendrerit fermentum. Aliquam quis elit vitae risus porttitor efficitur in vel sapien. Vestibulum sed urna sed lorem convallis bibendum nec non eros. Nullam molestie accumsan tincidunt. Aenean interdum sapien quis sapien dictum porttitor. Ut sit amet mollis magna, sed finibus urna. Etiam porta congue nunc eu aliquam. In congue mollis tincidunt. Nunc id metus ultricies, aliquam risus vel, sollicitudin dui. In nec felis consectetur, gravida dolor eu, consectetur lorem. Ut hendrerit, velit vitae malesuada placerat, felis metus vehicula odio, in iaculis ex tortor id metus. Donec mattis elit a est sollicitudin, in lacinia nisi gravida. Nullam ornare, tellus eget pharetra mollis, purus nisl condimentum sapien, vel ultricies enim libero ac ex. Fusce sed ligula a arcu lacinia tempor sit amet et magna. Maecenas fermentum nec diam in ornare.
+
+Cras pellentesque facilisis accumsan. Curabitur vehicula volutpat diam, vel tincidunt felis cursus sed. In malesuada leo et porta pulvinar. Integer at ultrices nunc, a tincidunt metus. Vivamus eu tellus vel lectus volutpat fringilla. Donec ut egestas est. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce non hendrerit turpis. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Etiam in ipsum quis ipsum hendrerit egestas. Donec vitae lectus malesuada, consequat enim et, lobortis velit. Vestibulum nec augue ex. Nullam ut porta lacus. Morbi pellentesque gravida purus, a interdum felis. Nulla lacus libero, euismod quis posuere in, congue pretium ipsum. Aliquam at suscipit nisi.
+
+Sed et venenatis purus, at maximus dolor. Fusce varius eget turpis ac sodales. Nullam sed mauris quis diam hendrerit dapibus consectetur eget dolor. Suspendisse maximus ac velit quis condimentum. Praesent ac mattis mauris. Morbi aliquet dignissim sem, sed mattis enim vestibulum vitae. Morbi sed dui in sapien elementum ullamcorper. Proin feugiat viverra ipsum et commodo. Nam pellentesque turpis nec condimentum aliquam.
+
+Praesent luctus elit sit amet est fermentum, nec egestas lectus scelerisque. Proin ornare mi eu turpis sodales, at vestibulum magna placerat. Suspendisse potenti. Nulla vel elit semper, blandit nunc vel, ullamcorper turpis. Morbi eu posuere sapien, ac iaculis tellus. Etiam tincidunt nunc vitae cursus faucibus. Phasellus rhoncus sollicitudin metus, id lobortis mi iaculis nec. Donec elementum venenatis purus at commodo. Aenean egestas facilisis metus, quis posuere nisi fringilla aliquam. Fusce ac porta nibh. Aliquam hendrerit lectus magna, at auctor felis viverra a. Integer elementum posuere nunc a fringilla.
+
+Nunc metus lectus, molestie nec tincidunt at, facilisis id enim. Aenean nulla quam, convallis non lectus vehicula, dignissim interdum velit. Ut vestibulum finibus mauris. Vivamus sed euismod elit, ut pulvinar dolor. Suspendisse dictum viverra pharetra. Curabitur non erat finibus orci sodales pulvinar. Sed at consectetur quam, ut commodo lacus. Suspendisse mollis convallis lorem, nec venenatis nunc lacinia a. Proin in est dui. Nunc nec lacus lectus. Aenean faucibus dui ornare magna varius fermentum. Aenean eu justo pulvinar libero rhoncus sollicitudin at et nunc. Integer sit amet mauris hendrerit, fringilla magna quis, tincidunt nunc. Fusce sit amet aliquam leo, pretium fermentum nisl. Vestibulum hendrerit tempus suscipit.
+
+Pellentesque et augue varius, aliquam justo vel, sagittis erat. Suspendisse tincidunt maximus velit, porttitor interdum ligula elementum vel. Nunc a dictum lectus, gravida tristique magna. Quisque id risus arcu. Vestibulum porta in mi sed finibus. Nam tristique in mauris nec gravida. Vivamus arcu sem, fringilla ac purus eget, vestibulum posuere arcu. Integer aliquet elit a est scelerisque pharetra vel sit amet augue. Sed quis finibus nunc, non ornare felis. Suspendisse potenti. Maecenas sollicitudin eros urna, vel bibendum mi sollicitudin facilisis. Nam elementum ligula non augue accumsan, ut laoreet tellus ultricies. Nunc in pellentesque quam. Proin eu varius lectus. Donec gravida massa non rhoncus dignissim. Sed est sapien, vestibulum ac egestas nec, posuere id metus.
+
+Phasellus quis interdum felis. Pellentesque ac elementum lacus. Proin posuere tempor ante, et consectetur nulla convallis ut. Etiam porta sem orci, eget convallis risus hendrerit in. Mauris gravida libero id tincidunt lacinia. Donec tempus ultrices ipsum, vitae finibus velit. Sed consectetur dictum velit, in consequat dolor fermentum eget. Pellentesque porttitor tellus velit, quis dignissim purus imperdiet et. Phasellus leo lectus, mollis nec ultricies ut, placerat ut quam. Integer imperdiet mauris sed magna gravida accumsan. Nulla congue turpis at urna tincidunt, at tempus urna condimentum. Praesent ac nibh lectus. Pellentesque id odio at purus tincidunt mollis nec id massa. Nulla eget venenatis erat, ornare lobortis nulla. Fusce rhoncus metus turpis, at mattis magna blandit sed. Aliquam sed mattis massa, ut bibendum nisl.
+
+Mauris commodo vulputate nulla at sodales. Vivamus sagittis viverra ex, in scelerisque dui commodo in. Maecenas eget ante euismod, tristique tortor at, placerat turpis. Fusce hendrerit, orci et hendrerit tristique, turpis tortor hendrerit elit, vel dictum eros nisl vitae enim. Nullam et lacus velit. Donec rutrum tortor risus, eu volutpat lorem placerat tempor. Etiam rhoncus lorem quis turpis gravida placerat. Nam at magna efficitur, interdum mauris vel, tristique odio. Phasellus augue nisl, fermentum luctus sapien non, rhoncus convallis dui. Aenean nibh tellus, congue ut nulla eu, luctus lacinia est. Sed vel augue tellus. Ut congue sit amet risus ut consequat. Vestibulum id magna sed augue condimentum porttitor. In nec leo ac justo condimentum dignissim. Nullam eu gravida ipsum.
+
+Proin iaculis imperdiet nisl. Vestibulum at lectus bibendum ipsum mattis viverra. Suspendisse facilisis non nulla non dignissim. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Fusce scelerisque turpis ante, tincidunt laoreet risus pharetra in. Nam nisi est, hendrerit in tincidunt sit amet, accumsan placerat odio. Vivamus nec egestas ligula. Nam sit amet dignissim nulla, sit amet lobortis ex.
+
+Etiam ac tellus lectus. Cras egestas urna id ornare vestibulum. Donec ut magna id velit finibus sagittis eget at nibh. Pellentesque tempus tempor justo, sit amet rutrum massa convallis eu. Ut lacus quam, sollicitudin vel consectetur vel, cursus eu velit. Sed aliquam ex a est lacinia pretium. Sed volutpat dui at iaculis accumsan. Nam feugiat libero a ante consectetur, nec maximus metus venenatis.
+
+Fusce in nunc lorem. Aliquam vel tincidunt nisl. Duis sed laoreet dui. Nam eu dapibus lacus. Nulla odio lectus, ornare sit amet leo sed, laoreet tempus massa. Curabitur venenatis ipsum vel turpis lacinia, sed euismod diam commodo. Etiam ac turpis cursus, auctor lectus eu, sodales ex. Ut eget dolor aliquet mauris maximus volutpat vitae ut lorem. Sed vulputate arcu ex, a porttitor risus porttitor vel. Duis sed accumsan purus.
+
+Pellentesque nisi est, scelerisque eu magna in, venenatis dapibus elit. Morbi porttitor, lectus dapibus dapibus sodales, mauris eros tristique metus, vitae porta tellus quam eu arcu. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Nam fringilla nibh sed fermentum vestibulum. Aliquam quis mollis elit. Etiam lobortis purus sed nunc pulvinar malesuada. Morbi varius mattis velit efficitur convallis.
+
+Pellentesque facilisis ante id metus porta, et tincidunt quam tristique. Proin non sem vel eros venenatis tempor. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Vivamus sollicitudin non risus at mollis. Cras leo orci, tempus eget felis a, efficitur tincidunt massa. In quis augue tristique, condimentum nulla eget, vulputate sem. Sed purus neque, ultricies eu turpis facilisis, dignissim bibendum eros. Vivamus congue accumsan dui. Sed congue dolor ut nisl mattis laoreet eu eu purus. Mauris vehicula, quam vel feugiat imperdiet, libero nibh commodo mi, at ullamcorper nulla enim sed leo. In eget ante sit amet metus luctus vulputate non sed dolor. In sapien odio, egestas sit amet sapien quis, congue mattis ante. Quisque tempus ligula ut eleifend facilisis. Vivamus ornare suscipit laoreet. Nulla vitae placerat massa, interdum sollicitudin augue.
+
+Suspendisse potenti. Morbi sed scelerisque diam. Suspendisse vitae tortor arcu. Nullam a ligula condimentum, sollicitudin arcu et, fringilla elit. Vivamus dignissim gravida ornare. Etiam scelerisque ligula at est porta, in dignissim sem hendrerit. In ut mollis urna. Sed blandit purus at volutpat scelerisque. Nullam vel finibus odio. In eu neque eu ante pretium posuere. Nullam vitae accumsan neque. Nam nec elit dolor. Ut sit amet urna eros. Maecenas efficitur dui id tempor porta. Pellentesque et quam felis.
+
+Proin aliquet sem nec ipsum porta, eu tempus velit vestibulum. Nulla sed ligula sed metus sollicitudin porttitor. Fusce non posuere lacus. Phasellus luctus, eros quis rhoncus ultricies, arcu tellus rutrum tellus, eu vulputate orci ante vitae lorem. Maecenas porttitor mauris purus, ut eleifend metus sollicitudin sit amet. Curabitur ultricies erat id libero egestas, ut ullamcorper eros vehicula. Vestibulum lorem nibh, aliquam ut tincidunt elementum, tempor quis sem. Donec vehicula tempor eleifend. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Nunc ut sem elementum, aliquam dolor sit amet, eleifend enim. In elementum viverra mi, eget pulvinar lorem fermentum non. Nam ac ligula vel dolor convallis pellentesque. In sed lectus sed arcu consequat finibus vel et ante. In iaculis id tellus in congue. Donec imperdiet lorem quis erat maximus, vitae molestie ex accumsan. Donec pharetra, orci ac rutrum pretium, nunc mauris vestibulum magna, sagittis consequat risus orci ut felis.
+
+Sed id metus eget odio suscipit efficitur id eget ligula. Phasellus massa metus, varius et metus quis, porta lobortis turpis. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. In in augue semper, consequat nunc at, tristique eros. Nullam vitae consectetur neque. Duis dignissim urna metus, vitae condimentum erat eleifend ac. In pellentesque nunc sed convallis sagittis. Integer venenatis, felis a mollis tristique, diam neque laoreet orci, ac varius diam ligula pulvinar augue. Nullam dapibus libero id est sollicitudin, non efficitur dui sollicitudin. Mauris sem diam, feugiat non ante elementum, eleifend lobortis urna. Nullam pharetra tristique diam in aliquam. Donec finibus sit amet lectus non auctor.
+
+Ut nibh tortor, sagittis ut sem eget, ultricies auctor enim. Cras malesuada ligula velit, sit amet consequat mauris interdum eget. Curabitur fermentum tristique magna facilisis ultricies. Sed quis porta arcu. Ut in nunc id velit egestas consectetur. Nulla fermentum porta nisi, vitae dapibus risus consectetur faucibus. Mauris quis magna aliquam libero dictum porta. Mauris sed iaculis turpis, non auctor turpis. Sed eget lorem ex. Sed pulvinar, mi ut rhoncus dapibus, est lorem maximus orci, ac tempor justo erat vel purus. Proin euismod turpis eu ex blandit semper. Nulla suscipit molestie ex sed auctor. In facilisis nisi convallis nulla rutrum bibendum. In aliquet leo eget quam auctor, at eleifend felis commodo.
+
+Vivamus at elit scelerisque, tristique mi non, ornare nisl. Integer posuere orci diam, sit amet malesuada nisl vestibulum ut. Sed convallis urna id arcu luctus, faucibus interdum urna varius. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Mauris laoreet mauris vel nisi ultrices facilisis. Suspendisse mattis purus eu dui lobortis bibendum. Fusce cursus risus tellus, non fermentum lectus tristique sed. Curabitur ullamcorper tincidunt tortor vel blandit. Quisque at ligula ut sapien convallis tincidunt eu vitae dolor. Etiam consectetur lacinia sollicitudin. Sed sagittis dolor vel nulla congue mollis. In ut felis gravida, luctus massa sed, venenatis ante. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Nunc facilisis lobortis dapibus.
+
+In a velit nibh. Nam mollis nunc sed faucibus eleifend. Sed maximus malesuada ultrices. Donec mattis finibus nunc, eu viverra massa egestas non. Donec arcu velit, sagittis et tempor mollis, malesuada in mi. Duis rhoncus suscipit lorem ac lobortis. Vestibulum malesuada nibh at nulla ornare, at pulvinar magna tincidunt. Ut tellus risus, commodo vitae fringilla nec, semper quis nulla. Suspendisse euismod eros vel leo commodo, ac sollicitudin velit porta. Donec non dolor blandit, tempor magna eu, suscipit risus. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Donec libero nisl, auctor in rhoncus sed, viverra a arcu. Etiam diam ex, luctus non ultrices quis, viverra ut quam. Mauris lobortis suscipit quam, malesuada pretium nibh ultrices non. Suspendisse molestie, risus sit amet venenatis semper, justo justo tempor tortor, vel iaculis ligula dui sed erat.
+
+Donec odio ligula, aliquam id mollis eget, tincidunt nec arcu. Duis aliquam elementum facilisis. Vivamus lobortis fermentum egestas. Etiam ac orci sit amet dui dignissim condimentum. Maecenas magna arcu, mollis eget nisl a, vestibulum finibus lacus. Praesent et metus risus. Morbi semper neque vel erat fermentum, commodo posuere sem porta. Proin sit amet ipsum at lectus vestibulum luctus. Nullam convallis nulla ac pretium facilisis. Nunc porttitor convallis mi nec vestibulum. Phasellus vehicula vestibulum ornare. Curabitur commodo sapien quis vulputate egestas. Suspendisse potenti. Vestibulum quis mattis nisi.
+
+Maecenas mattis ex eget placerat aliquet. Pellentesque est nibh, ultrices eu laoreet in, interdum vitae nunc. Suspendisse sit amet metus hendrerit, fringilla quam at, mollis arcu. Nullam tempus metus volutpat felis fermentum, et accumsan nisl placerat. Maecenas pharetra feugiat eros sit amet consectetur. Donec vehicula tincidunt massa eu sagittis. Integer massa nisl, luctus quis nisi et, molestie cursus turpis. Aliquam congue ipsum eget turpis vehicula, commodo eleifend neque placerat. Nam vel consequat urna. In pellentesque lobortis tempus. Pellentesque pharetra, purus in pretium convallis, turpis orci maximus tortor, eu malesuada ex elit sit amet lorem.
+
+Curabitur sit amet aliquet quam, non aliquet tellus. Pellentesque nec ipsum dolor. Aliquam blandit gravida dolor vitae porta. Integer enim purus, scelerisque id molestie sed, accumsan vel nulla. Aenean vel ultricies urna. Nam consequat ipsum tempor mi placerat, id pretium dolor cursus. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae;
+
+Sed venenatis dui mauris, pellentesque varius magna malesuada blandit. Etiam sed tempor ipsum, id tincidunt nisl. Sed a felis mi. Nulla orci metus, auctor ac malesuada lobortis, facilisis vel nisl. Pellentesque at scelerisque est. Nulla vel mi ut magna commodo lobortis in ut diam. Etiam a lacus dui. Integer ut turpis arcu. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Quisque porta neque at velit eleifend consequat. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Aliquam erat volutpat. Nam pretium turpis a sem placerat, non mollis diam dictum. Sed at nulla purus.
+
+Sed auctor neque nec consectetur sollicitudin. Donec aliquam arcu id diam commodo posuere. Nulla nec accumsan ante, at fringilla ligula. Sed nisi libero, iaculis ut convallis nec, ultrices ac ex. Mauris aliquam mi nec ultricies porttitor. Mauris malesuada odio ut hendrerit tempus. Aliquam non aliquam dui. Nam mi mauris, volutpat in ligula vel, blandit iaculis lectus.
+
+Integer vel maximus massa, sit amet mollis nibh. Proin at aliquet sapien. Nullam a turpis id libero facilisis dignissim. Sed convallis nulla vitae turpis consectetur, eu pharetra libero posuere. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Morbi venenatis massa id massa commodo suscipit. Cras magna lorem, porta eget velit at, vehicula semper velit. Maecenas cursus libero sit amet eleifend tempus. Suspendisse sed odio nisi. Suspendisse pulvinar felis semper magna hendrerit, ac posuere neque ullamcorper. Vivamus aliquam, elit id vulputate convallis, dolor lectus tempor nisi, id dapibus nulla eros in dui. Pellentesque ante libero, eleifend ac consequat vel, sodales in enim. Proin gravida sapien in nulla cursus, sagittis faucibus quam aliquam. Phasellus sit amet diam molestie, luctus urna eget, convallis elit. Nunc interdum erat fringilla, finibus neque quis, scelerisque justo. Donec interdum id risus at pharetra.
+
+Cras finibus magna turpis, sollicitudin viverra felis bibendum sagittis. Cras blandit facilisis euismod. Curabitur finibus enim gravida erat faucibus rhoncus. Aenean tempor elit vel sem ornare viverra. Ut at tortor nisl. Aenean in quam enim. Mauris pulvinar augue at nunc commodo, eget efficitur turpis laoreet. In vel fermentum nisi, eget porttitor diam. Mauris placerat eu ligula eu cursus. Curabitur ac tincidunt dolor, eu molestie est. Quisque ullamcorper vehicula faucibus. Phasellus euismod, arcu a scelerisque tempor, massa lectus ultricies velit, at mattis mauris mauris ultricies arcu. Proin condimentum ultrices nisl a rutrum. Proin bibendum sem quis accumsan fermentum.
+
+Integer sit amet velit sed urna rutrum molestie id non nunc. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Phasellus ac ornare dolor. Quisque ante massa, tincidunt eget iaculis sit amet, dapibus vitae arcu. Fusce sagittis leo eu varius egestas. Nam a ex non tellus vestibulum consequat sit amet ac est. Donec mi purus, varius non finibus sit amet, maximus ut mauris. Etiam a sapien lacinia, faucibus massa non, tempus libero. Aliquam ac lorem id purus vehicula consectetur quis non metus.
+
+Nam id imperdiet nulla, eu luctus sem. Nunc non risus vel quam dapibus porta. Aliquam laoreet dictum tristique. Curabitur et varius leo. Nulla hendrerit sem at tellus sodales, in porta nisl cursus. In et tincidunt tellus, vel commodo nulla. Etiam mattis dolor vestibulum libero aliquet, eget accumsan mi iaculis. Aenean in lacus congue, iaculis ipsum eu, condimentum ligula. Cras lorem leo, eleifend eget risus at, efficitur malesuada turpis.
+
+Suspendisse potenti. Pellentesque laoreet neque quis molestie finibus. Mauris id sapien in dui efficitur feugiat ut efficitur justo. Mauris quis faucibus ante. Suspendisse interdum sodales purus, sed semper ante venenatis vel. Aliquam rutrum, magna ut faucibus molestie, tortor ante iaculis nisi, in sollicitudin tellus arcu nec ex. Donec eu accumsan orci.
+
+Integer elementum metus rhoncus hendrerit molestie. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Mauris efficitur ultricies orci eget vulputate. Etiam pharetra sem lacus, eu convallis lacus fringilla vitae. Nunc accumsan volutpat tincidunt. Nam non mauris pretium urna iaculis venenatis. Aenean tempor tortor a urna eleifend maximus. Donec ornare dui non ornare bibendum. Phasellus suscipit posuere lacus ac vestibulum. Pellentesque sit amet eleifend quam, fermentum pharetra diam. Vestibulum in porta sapien. Aenean in rhoncus dui. Quisque euismod, metus non luctus vulputate, sem diam maximus lorem, porttitor volutpat est justo sed sapien. Etiam maximus eros eu elit cursus elementum.
+
+Nunc ut aliquet dolor. Nam nunc nibh, consequat non mollis eget, dignissim a sapien. Aenean luctus suscipit massa id pharetra. Vestibulum eget velit vitae lectus porttitor blandit vitae eget odio. Pellentesque ullamcorper finibus massa at pretium. Nunc nec sapien at lacus vehicula dictum sed quis elit. In vitae sem urna. Sed porttitor sodales ante, ut varius justo blandit eu.
+
+Proin faucibus tempus velit, nec bibendum mauris bibendum vitae. Sed auctor, massa feugiat tristique iaculis, massa dolor accumsan eros, feugiat blandit odio diam ut purus. In at magna semper, mollis risus et, viverra lectus. Ut diam nibh, ultrices id tellus eget, venenatis auctor orci. Praesent eget semper orci. Proin vel nisl leo. Nulla sit amet mi quis eros feugiat rutrum sed vel dolor. Ut ullamcorper ultrices est vel tincidunt. Mauris a tortor nec nibh egestas interdum et quis lectus. Etiam vitae rhoncus tellus. Quisque facilisis odio at justo tempus consectetur.
+
+Duis vitae diam nec odio pulvinar eleifend. Suspendisse convallis lacus sit amet nunc elementum sodales. Integer commodo accumsan lacinia. Aliquam dapibus dolor dolor, a laoreet augue finibus et. Integer faucibus sapien ac interdum lobortis. Vestibulum blandit varius eleifend. Nunc id lobortis ipsum. Nunc porttitor et risus quis interdum. Integer ante lectus, cursus et urna tincidunt, fringilla varius arcu. In bibendum quis turpis efficitur laoreet. Etiam sollicitudin dictum diam, euismod luctus ante varius sed. Cras vel hendrerit risus. Morbi et leo fermentum, tincidunt ligula ultrices, tempus arcu. Quisque non arcu at mauris luctus tempus eu vitae erat. Morbi ut est ac orci vulputate tincidunt id ac lorem.
+
+Mauris et sodales tellus. Curabitur metus orci, fermentum sed est in, porttitor fermentum mauris. Aliquam mollis elit nulla, in varius lectus tempus eget. Sed lacinia tempus lacus, sed pulvinar nulla congue a. In a congue est, vitae egestas nisi. Aenean interdum, leo ac fermentum suscipit, sapien dui luctus diam, non iaculis massa felis id ligula. Sed euismod placerat nunc quis tempor. Sed eu leo luctus, pretium elit vitae, laoreet dolor. Mauris aliquet ac lectus malesuada sagittis. Suspendisse placerat tincidunt nisi, id semper urna consequat at. Suspendisse sollicitudin eu augue sit amet faucibus. Ut vitae justo sagittis, euismod tortor vitae, ullamcorper dolor. Suspendisse ultricies at enim ac congue. Curabitur auctor neque lectus, nec condimentum sem eleifend et.
+
+Nullam id sem in risus vulputate facilisis. Sed iaculis ante sit amet iaculis luctus. Suspendisse ut aliquet sapien, eget hendrerit nisi. Ut malesuada velit dui, a egestas odio dapibus a. Phasellus rutrum sit amet dui vulputate ultrices. Maecenas iaculis ex eu tortor lacinia, consequat maximus mi tempus. Vestibulum neque odio, accumsan eu ornare ut, elementum sed lacus. Nulla ipsum leo, consectetur in ullamcorper sit amet, volutpat sit amet nulla.
+
+Praesent tincidunt, justo et venenatis mattis, enim ex lobortis elit, ut tristique dui eros eu urna. Suspendisse sodales tellus quam, nec hendrerit sem mollis vel. Duis nunc nulla, mollis eu nisl et, sagittis volutpat sem. Fusce dolor turpis, dapibus quis sollicitudin in, semper vitae felis. Fusce id ante velit. Praesent ac ornare velit. Proin non erat quis neque accumsan iaculis. Donec faucibus orci at malesuada finibus. Nam venenatis tempus venenatis.
+
+Aenean vel risus ultricies, tempor augue id, pretium diam. Aenean at nunc orci. Cras sit amet tortor eget arcu efficitur vulputate. Phasellus sed quam diam. Proin enim felis, luctus nec orci a, porta blandit tellus. Nulla ac erat suscipit, sagittis enim rutrum, scelerisque mi. Nullam vestibulum luctus lectus at cursus. Morbi ut orci lorem.
+
+Sed est justo, placerat id rhoncus eget, finibus vitae lectus. Aliquam ultricies porta nulla, eget aliquet ligula placerat a. Nulla suscipit laoreet elit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc a arcu id nisi tincidunt ultrices vitae pharetra nisl. Quisque facilisis at dui vel dignissim. Etiam imperdiet in libero non venenatis. Vivamus consectetur lectus non ultricies laoreet. Aenean vel laoreet lectus, et laoreet tellus. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Etiam ex arcu, consequat eu diam non, tristique faucibus purus. Duis nisi elit, bibendum quis lacinia ac, fermentum a lorem. Suspendisse molestie nulla sed velit accumsan lobortis. Aliquam erat volutpat. In pharetra ultricies urna aliquet congue.
+
+Quisque ante metus, maximus et dui eget, sollicitudin accumsan risus. Ut malesuada neque et ex facilisis, sed egestas augue pellentesque. Suspendisse potenti. Nunc sapien libero, maximus vitae purus eu, lobortis sagittis diam. Aliquam ultricies vehicula lorem, sit amet vehicula dolor venenatis vitae. Phasellus consequat nisi ut quam tincidunt, eu bibendum nisi bibendum. Vivamus a interdum sapien. Vestibulum interdum pharetra molestie. Sed facilisis dui non velit malesuada, semper rhoncus sapien volutpat. Etiam arcu nisl, dignissim sit amet purus non, tempus finibus orci. Pellentesque viverra faucibus enim, eget dignissim justo accumsan ac. Quisque pellentesque orci nisl, in vestibulum massa auctor a.
+
+Pellentesque condimentum odio in turpis mattis, ac blandit dui commodo. Sed consectetur purus sit amet quam dapibus placerat nec ut orci. Maecenas mollis ex in mi commodo sodales. Sed est enim, consequat dapibus convallis quis, iaculis non dolor. Donec sagittis fermentum velit ut convallis. Nunc accumsan mi vel enim consequat commodo. Nunc varius id massa nec consequat. Donec purus sem, pellentesque gravida mollis ac, convallis a tellus. Praesent convallis massa lacus, eget pellentesque neque sodales nec. Sed ut velit diam. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Suspendisse lacus erat, mattis eu tellus sit amet, vehicula bibendum mi. Nam aliquam, nisi dapibus condimentum congue, ante mauris bibendum turpis, a consequat risus arcu eget felis. Aenean dictum, nisi in facilisis sollicitudin, felis diam convallis magna, eu pulvinar nisl odio quis massa. Suspendisse imperdiet tincidunt tortor, sit amet dignissim augue eleifend a. Vivamus consequat mauris vel tellus ullamcorper, in mattis ex auctor.
+
+Donec eros nunc, maximus non faucibus id, malesuada nec dui. Mauris rutrum accumsan nisi, volutpat tristique justo vulputate posuere. Vestibulum iaculis neque ut sapien sagittis, et volutpat erat finibus. Maecenas volutpat varius orci, ac lobortis justo fermentum vel. Ut nec tortor non erat sagittis dignissim at sed nunc. Sed porttitor dapibus velit a pretium. Proin id placerat magna, fringilla volutpat diam. Cras non ipsum non est porttitor fringilla eget sit amet turpis. Vestibulum vel pharetra nulla. Praesent ultricies mi urna, eget aliquam augue feugiat eu. Aenean efficitur ex ut luctus facilisis. Fusce leo odio, suscipit eget est eget, pretium posuere mauris. Fusce vulputate est sed felis mattis, at sollicitudin magna consequat. Aliquam erat volutpat. Mauris tincidunt tristique diam id tincidunt. Aenean sagittis dictum risus.
+
+Nunc vehicula mattis justo at placerat. Duis ultrices metus urna, et mollis erat blandit non. Pellentesque tincidunt vitae mi eget placerat. Nullam at condimentum arcu. Vestibulum sit amet orci et metus fringilla pretium ac ut magna. Suspendisse vitae accumsan orci. Donec convallis nunc odio, tincidunt volutpat tellus placerat ac. Phasellus sed bibendum eros, a auctor quam.
+
+Etiam sagittis accumsan sem ut interdum. Nullam eleifend eget felis in convallis. Donec sagittis enim interdum, suscipit metus ut, cursus orci. Integer vitae dapibus enim. Integer venenatis ligula ut lacus pretium, a pharetra massa posuere. Vivamus eu volutpat ipsum. Mauris tempus volutpat aliquet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aenean ac odio bibendum, dictum neque sed, sollicitudin nulla.
+
+Quisque vulputate at ligula ut placerat. Morbi mollis ante id felis tempus consequat. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Maecenas eleifend odio a lectus sagittis, nec tristique ante egestas. Ut tempor, libero vel mattis interdum, risus quam condimentum turpis, nec viverra massa arcu ut turpis. Duis pharetra vehicula ligula, rhoncus commodo elit rutrum non. Nullam leo nisi, semper quis risus et, faucibus viverra odio.
+
+Quisque luctus nec arcu ut aliquam. Phasellus commodo ligula ut aliquet accumsan. Cras ac erat ac purus varius convallis. Vivamus nec gravida ipsum. Fusce euismod, massa ut cursus laoreet, eros urna semper odio, sed cursus turpis massa non lectus. Proin ac nisl lobortis, placerat elit in, placerat turpis. Nulla sollicitudin dolor ut sagittis consequat. Aenean augue felis, condimentum nec fermentum at, condimentum non nulla. Quisque et dignissim sapien, ac tincidunt elit. Nunc aliquet lacus id quam placerat suscipit. Mauris rutrum facilisis ipsum, at tristique mi. Sed iaculis eros sem, ut eleifend arcu hendrerit et. Sed euismod dignissim diam interdum ultrices. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Sed lobortis massa vel ultricies feugiat. Aenean non lobortis erat.
+
+Aenean commodo euismod massa vitae accumsan. Vivamus ac tristique mauris. Nunc hendrerit sapien a dictum scelerisque. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Quisque sit amet eleifend nulla, vel posuere lorem. Phasellus eu porta metus. Pellentesque eget sollicitudin dui, sed commodo magna. Integer tincidunt, diam vitae dapibus tincidunt, diam lorem rutrum erat, ut consequat ex metus sed leo.
+
+Suspendisse odio metus, suscipit at congue at, consectetur auctor justo. Integer vel rutrum lacus. Quisque a ullamcorper ligula, nec placerat arcu. Ut hendrerit orci sit amet leo pellentesque iaculis. Integer neque erat, dapibus vel pharetra ut, sagittis id diam. Duis eget ex felis. Donec eget odio in sem hendrerit varius. Sed malesuada euismod erat. Sed bibendum malesuada lacus at euismod. Ut ornare pretium imperdiet. Maecenas ut orci id massa lobortis pulvinar vitae et neque. Nullam iaculis dictum sagittis. Vivamus vel finibus libero, eget congue ligula. Etiam faucibus orci felis, eu accumsan enim sollicitudin at. Donec accumsan libero at pharetra malesuada.
+
+Nullam luctus, metus eu varius dignissim, lectus neque aliquet massa, nec pellentesque ligula ligula vel leo. Cras rutrum eleifend viverra. Sed lobortis eget erat tincidunt imperdiet. Nullam ac fringilla urna. Fusce pretium, lorem ac mollis semper, sem felis ornare odio, eget feugiat dolor orci ut dui. Curabitur ac odio mollis, convallis ex eget, hendrerit nulla. Nunc vel turpis nisl. Ut neque urna, fermentum interdum est non, lobortis luctus elit. Phasellus bibendum malesuada gravida. Phasellus lacinia scelerisque erat sit amet iaculis. Nulla in ultricies lectus.
+
+Praesent blandit ante congue urna eleifend porta. Nulla sagittis urna quis molestie viverra. Praesent in lorem porttitor, vestibulum orci hendrerit, faucibus enim. Donec sapien enim, porta at sapien eget, condimentum mattis dui. Aliquam rhoncus dui elit, non laoreet ex condimentum ut. Nam arcu sem, suscipit quis diam vel, pharetra bibendum ligula. Duis vel ipsum gravida libero iaculis feugiat. Aliquam congue augue mi, gravida dignissim ipsum commodo id.
+
+Suspendisse vel tincidunt odio. Donec quis hendrerit felis, sed sagittis mi. Cras ultricies justo et ligula dignissim, ac porta nisi maximus. Suspendisse vitae facilisis sapien, ut consequat lacus. Morbi dapibus in diam in tempus. Curabitur viverra leo libero, et molestie lacus interdum eu. Donec ut odio sit amet nisl viverra fermentum eget eget sem. Donec id ante consectetur, porta velit a, consectetur mauris. Donec imperdiet dolor turpis, at maximus purus volutpat ac. Ut hendrerit eros sit amet mi porttitor, nec ultrices purus posuere. Etiam elementum mauris ligula, nec viverra neque luctus quis.
+
+Donec ultrices lectus nec sollicitudin egestas. Mauris ac lacinia mauris. Proin accumsan leo et quam venenatis mattis. Pellentesque laoreet interdum feugiat. Phasellus arcu justo, blandit vel faucibus vel, maximus in sapien. Mauris semper, leo quis accumsan tristique, arcu massa tempus sapien, nec luctus turpis mi id enim. Donec egestas consectetur augue non viverra. Mauris pellentesque turpis non ante posuere, bibendum laoreet nunc semper. Aliquam accumsan semper nulla, sed tincidunt nulla pretium id. Mauris ut sapien vel felis pharetra congue. Curabitur ac euismod risus.
+
+Integer a lectus lorem. Phasellus a sodales odio. In consectetur bibendum ex eu blandit. Nam eu feugiat sapien, id efficitur orci. Quisque fermentum sem eget orci mattis tristique. Donec sit amet pharetra massa. Pellentesque molestie, neque a viverra dignissim, magna quam sagittis ligula, at tincidunt tellus risus quis enim. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Praesent scelerisque faucibus nunc eget consequat. Fusce aliquet egestas eros quis auctor.
+
+Sed aliquam mauris non lacus rhoncus, id eleifend nunc ullamcorper. Nulla cursus erat non purus gravida, porta ultricies libero vestibulum. Nulla sagittis metus eleifend porttitor molestie. Suspendisse rutrum consequat ullamcorper. Ut pellentesque dolor eget gravida cursus. In posuere, ipsum nec pulvinar varius, massa odio aliquam mauris, vitae facilisis ligula orci quis augue. Pellentesque a tortor ultricies, ullamcorper libero ut, ullamcorper augue. Nullam id felis non dui viverra placerat id eu metus. Aenean ac dui condimentum, dapibus tellus non, blandit ex. Maecenas et odio vitae massa gravida consequat eu sed nunc. Nullam laoreet, nisi sed imperdiet laoreet, sapien nisl aliquam augue, vitae ornare velit ligula id neque. Ut tincidunt, lacus at porta ultricies, tellus felis fringilla dolor, tempus posuere nibh nisi eu felis. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae;
+
+Proin ac nulla turpis. Aenean pretium congue viverra. Donec vitae sem venenatis, luctus lacus non, rhoncus purus. Etiam sit amet lorem consequat, mollis nibh quis, congue neque. Sed vulputate justo quis porttitor malesuada. Nullam id ex sit amet ante aliquet tincidunt. Praesent pretium maximus orci ut cursus.
+
+Mauris vitae aliquam magna. Sed quis ante cursus, dapibus risus vel, tristique nisi. Fusce suscipit porta quam, vel vestibulum ligula dapibus vel. Nunc consequat eu mi at aliquam. Donec sit amet dolor nulla. Praesent gravida tellus enim, in porttitor sem scelerisque vitae. Nullam consequat, nunc eu iaculis tempor, sem augue placerat ex, sed ultrices erat nisi a tellus. Nunc tortor nisl, feugiat lobortis rutrum ut, pharetra ac nulla. Donec eu tortor eros. Proin maximus nisl sit amet velit accumsan facilisis. Praesent posuere tristique faucibus. Vivamus nec hendrerit tellus, id vulputate eros. Aliquam a lacus efficitur, consectetur ipsum eu, ullamcorper ex. Aliquam erat volutpat.
+
+Vivamus ultrices scelerisque elit, ac ultrices erat consequat id. Sed ac aliquet nulla. Pellentesque vel justo magna. Suspendisse dictum, sem eget ullamcorper iaculis, sapien metus tristique mauris, et dictum elit eros sit amet ex. Mauris placerat odio eu ligula egestas sagittis. Integer vel turpis lacinia tortor molestie egestas et id dui. Donec porta interdum justo, ac ornare lacus dictum at. Quisque mollis, odio sed eleifend rhoncus, purus turpis fringilla quam, ac fermentum enim ante sed massa.
+
+Vestibulum neque ipsum, congue vel lacus et, faucibus mattis sem. Ut venenatis, tortor non tincidunt mollis, sapien leo suscipit dolor, posuere tristique libero massa eu augue. Donec eu luctus velit. Nulla egestas, tellus sed commodo gravida, metus nibh placerat sem, nec mollis nulla nunc id lorem. Nulla facilisi. Donec ut tincidunt sapien. Quisque dapibus convallis interdum. Nulla tempor malesuada turpis non vehicula. In nec tortor ultrices, vestibulum odio non, ultrices sapien. Pellentesque mattis feugiat arcu, id tincidunt leo malesuada at. Fusce vitae pretium ante. Pellentesque eu augue non lectus efficitur rutrum. Cras vitae nisl elementum, congue est eget, faucibus quam. Donec in dapibus metus.
+
+In imperdiet metus eget leo rhoncus, et pharetra dui laoreet. Morbi arcu augue, eleifend a est eget, gravida suscipit risus. Ut sodales ex vel eleifend bibendum. Nam varius nisl sit amet dolor porta pulvinar. Ut mollis purus sit amet tempus vulputate. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Curabitur a lacinia velit, in feugiat elit. Sed ut vestibulum lorem. Proin fermentum elit quis venenatis placerat. Cras sit amet congue tortor. Curabitur eget sapien massa. Suspendisse in turpis arcu.
+
+Quisque vitae risus scelerisque, rutrum tellus et, posuere massa. Vestibulum vitae rhoncus libero, vel ultrices elit. Vivamus nec ipsum ac urna tristique sollicitudin non nec tellus. Donec bibendum dui eget ipsum laoreet, sed tincidunt tellus laoreet. Proin in rhoncus nibh. Integer vel quam id felis interdum aliquet. Nulla tempus volutpat consequat. Suspendisse nec massa malesuada, finibus est non, eleifend odio. Aliquam libero turpis, consequat vel pellentesque vitae, laoreet vitae tellus. Donec finibus diam id accumsan luctus.
+
+Cras at lorem ligula. Praesent tincidunt justo eu purus suscipit ornare. Morbi malesuada dui non ligula congue, ac fringilla diam commodo. Proin vel arcu non tortor tempus lacinia eget ut arcu. Sed tristique lorem et purus tristique, nec ultrices tortor lacinia. Nunc id nibh id mauris volutpat rutrum at in nisl. Cras in cursus lectus, nec fermentum dolor. Morbi at tempus tortor. Aenean pulvinar ex erat, vitae aliquet nisl finibus at. Praesent pellentesque tempor imperdiet. Aliquam eu aliquet purus. Maecenas hendrerit volutpat ultrices. Aliquam metus tellus, porttitor sit amet sem ut, bibendum ultricies urna.
+
+Cras accumsan lacus ac ullamcorper tincidunt. Fusce imperdiet nunc vel diam condimentum, viverra dignissim magna mollis. Aliquam rutrum gravida libero non congue. Morbi pretium, nulla ac eleifend sodales, dolor orci feugiat ipsum, ut posuere dolor augue quis mauris. Cras tincidunt enim dui, at porta orci consectetur vel. In id purus ante. Donec luctus mattis dictum. Curabitur tortor orci, accumsan finibus sodales ac, maximus eget purus. Suspendisse efficitur vitae dui ut faucibus. Integer bibendum ipsum massa, sagittis posuere sapien elementum at. Vivamus tristique at quam id congue. Maecenas eu augue vel erat varius congue at id quam.
+
+Sed tristique nisl elit, finibus venenatis urna facilisis id. Integer cursus interdum justo, et viverra diam interdum quis. Sed in vestibulum arcu. Pellentesque elementum ex vitae diam tincidunt bibendum. Nunc eu mi suscipit, faucibus metus sit amet, tincidunt dolor. Integer vulputate sodales luctus. In ut scelerisque sem, sed egestas eros. Etiam lobortis diam ac augue pulvinar, eu aliquam massa blandit.
+
+In dui magna, faucibus at purus in, sagittis dapibus diam. Cras commodo massa tortor, eu consequat libero placerat eu. Ut mauris metus, facilisis et erat sed, rhoncus maximus nisl. Sed ac aliquet nisi. Aenean in rhoncus velit. Sed mollis, nunc vitae imperdiet pharetra, arcu ex pulvinar nibh, ac rhoncus lectus enim nec erat. Donec rutrum molestie nibh et lobortis. Proin nec nibh in ex pretium ultrices non et arcu. Nam consequat tempor viverra. Fusce vitae pharetra diam, ac bibendum ex. Quisque cursus, tellus ac interdum accumsan, lectus nunc lobortis elit, id varius orci diam a metus. Etiam at mauris vitae metus ullamcorper bibendum nec sed leo. Pellentesque eu arcu varius, imperdiet ligula non, maximus tellus. Aliquam erat volutpat.
+
+Curabitur fringilla ligula in consectetur varius. Donec eget tortor ex. Nunc quis lacus lobortis, vulputate lorem eu, scelerisque sapien. Aliquam non pretium ante. Aenean maximus ornare eros, ut condimentum nibh pulvinar eu. Morbi venenatis sollicitudin justo, non tincidunt ligula lacinia vitae. Nam vitae quam ligula. Fusce in finibus urna, a laoreet dui. Quisque urna arcu, aliquam sed dolor quis, pellentesque convallis risus. Vestibulum faucibus maximus justo, eget gravida elit tincidunt quis. Cras in arcu dui. Aliquam eu nibh gravida, lacinia ipsum sit amet, scelerisque nisl. Integer luctus sagittis mattis. Etiam dolor sapien, dapibus at neque nec, rhoncus scelerisque odio. Pellentesque laoreet justo ac augue eleifend placerat. In vitae hendrerit ex.
+
+Nam sit amet dui in libero volutpat lacinia. Quisque vel luctus purus. Aenean arcu magna, luctus sed interdum vitae, elementum quis eros. Mauris aliquet diam mi, ut tincidunt magna consequat quis. Cras vitae lacus posuere urna pretium lacinia. Fusce ultricies maximus hendrerit. Donec et augue quis lectus lacinia accumsan. Nunc tortor neque, vestibulum porta bibendum id, varius quis sapien. Vestibulum et ultricies odio, id pharetra lacus. Suspendisse sollicitudin nisl nec justo fermentum, vitae volutpat lectus aliquam. Duis blandit quam at erat sodales, ut suscipit erat aliquet. Fusce faucibus dui enim, eu varius neque imperdiet id. Vestibulum dapibus neque libero, vitae viverra erat mattis id. Quisque ullamcorper diam ut porta finibus. Donec faucibus, diam quis pellentesque euismod, enim velit mattis justo, at ultricies urna enim ac leo.
+
+Fusce fringilla dolor sit amet ante pharetra ornare. Aliquam erat volutpat. Donec laoreet, lorem nec pulvinar ullamcorper, urna justo bibendum nunc, in laoreet nisl tortor vel justo. Donec a magna molestie, gravida tortor a, malesuada tortor. Praesent vestibulum ultricies metus, vitae fringilla tellus viverra sed. Suspendisse sed odio sit amet nibh ultricies interdum accumsan egestas ex. Fusce ac lacus arcu. Ut ultricies at justo elementum mattis. Nullam augue tortor, lacinia tempor turpis a, porta finibus neque. Donec id diam tristique arcu vestibulum fermentum vitae id tellus. Vestibulum sit amet ligula neque. Aliquam neque ante, ultricies nec diam malesuada, feugiat consequat risus. Pellentesque ac varius orci.
+
+Etiam nunc ex, laoreet eget eros ut, ultricies fermentum sem. Nullam venenatis diam a lectus vulputate luctus. Integer laoreet libero et tellus fermentum, ut maximus neque tristique. Ut in odio posuere, lobortis augue non, tristique orci. Quisque vel ultricies mauris, non consectetur enim. Sed dictum vitae felis vel scelerisque. Vestibulum id viverra leo. Etiam libero neque, cursus eu augue eget, fringilla luctus arcu. Donec aliquet maximus ipsum, ut faucibus velit posuere non. Praesent finibus erat nec massa cursus, ac blandit ante bibendum. Ut vel magna pretium, interdum quam non, sodales erat.
+
+Sed et orci nunc. Vestibulum elit sem, dapibus id dictum eu, interdum sit amet justo. Morbi interdum hendrerit tempus. Quisque id magna justo. Donec sollicitudin, nunc a efficitur hendrerit, mi neque semper nisl, sed consectetur urna justo vel velit. Nullam at sodales eros. Donec eu nunc vel dui tristique blandit ut eget enim.
+
+Nulla velit neque, euismod vitae lectus vel, finibus egestas magna. Ut sed justo sed erat pretium sollicitudin nec nec felis. In mattis augue ut erat mollis, in posuere purus tincidunt. Vivamus rhoncus sem at purus gravida, et vestibulum justo elementum. Aenean sit amet elit ac ligula tincidunt varius. Donec feugiat, orci vel interdum lobortis, elit magna fringilla nulla, non euismod urna dolor auctor est. Mauris laoreet sagittis ligula, et semper nisi finibus et. Donec pharetra nibh in eros iaculis aliquam. Nam malesuada ornare elit, ac semper massa molestie sed. Maecenas laoreet diam eu ipsum rutrum, ut varius enim bibendum. Donec luctus dolor eu ipsum varius, malesuada condimentum sapien tempor.
+
+Aenean vel rhoncus lacus, sit amet faucibus nisl. Aliquam laoreet nisl et diam eleifend molestie non vel lectus. Duis tortor augue, congue luctus malesuada sit amet, posuere mattis mauris. Aliquam quis ligula ut ipsum placerat luctus. Aliquam accumsan mauris ligula. Sed quis lacinia augue. Proin feugiat diam lectus, vel elementum libero varius non. Proin porta neque sed dolor gravida venenatis. Donec vitae euismod nibh. Morbi mattis, enim quis mattis dignissim, lacus tellus tristique nisl, in luctus leo nisl vel elit. Sed posuere justo in iaculis mattis.
+
+Curabitur in felis et metus blandit auctor ac in nulla. Vestibulum dictum nulla posuere augue ultrices, non gravida velit placerat. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. In malesuada pharetra ante sit amet sodales. Suspendisse et tincidunt lorem. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Integer viverra justo ut nisi elementum dictum. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Nullam dictum tincidunt venenatis. Aliquam neque urna, pellentesque vitae ultrices eget, lobortis sed augue. Etiam at ex ultricies, egestas dui sit amet, laoreet lorem. Ut nulla velit, bibendum in arcu sed, dignissim mattis odio. Suspendisse varius dictum vulputate. Sed nisl tellus, eleifend quis augue ac, malesuada elementum arcu.
+
+Morbi dignissim laoreet imperdiet. Vivamus tincidunt turpis quis posuere mattis. Nam mollis, elit eget lacinia auctor, lorem magna mattis elit, eget pulvinar mauris quam sed turpis. Suspendisse nibh libero, volutpat nec metus tempus, euismod lobortis sapien. Pellentesque interdum urna a leo dignissim lobortis. Suspendisse quis diam pretium, vehicula augue eget, sodales nibh. Cras dignissim lorem ac velit mollis, ac hendrerit urna varius. Fusce venenatis elit ut mauris volutpat, sed imperdiet arcu pellentesque.
+
+Phasellus auctor nec ex eu tempor. Quisque ut elit eget ligula euismod pretium. Quisque ac lectus et est fringilla convallis. Mauris tincidunt turpis non ullamcorper suscipit. Suspendisse consectetur lacus at lacinia iaculis. Morbi purus metus, tincidunt ac ultricies a, rhoncus varius magna. Suspendisse mattis vehicula enim at ultrices. Phasellus eu ipsum nisi. Duis dignissim massa non convallis rutrum. Sed placerat consectetur ex, quis malesuada lectus cursus a. Nulla non mi egestas, scelerisque urna vitae, pulvinar libero. Vestibulum pretium purus at odio pharetra, ut egestas nibh pretium.
+
+Nulla facilisi. Duis in augue eu elit accumsan imperdiet a a odio. Curabitur vitae ante in velit condimentum venenatis id vitae mi. Sed in ante fringilla, mollis metus vel, consectetur nisi. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla non dolor congue neque dapibus varius. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Aliquam sit amet convallis velit. Praesent a efficitur massa, non finibus ex. Maecenas pharetra elit eget sem rhoncus, vel mollis eros pretium. Donec vehicula dolor a nulla ornare, at lacinia ex venenatis.
+
+Suspendisse aliquam blandit est, rutrum luctus turpis cursus vitae. Pellentesque in magna eget risus egestas rhoncus. Maecenas sed odio non ex interdum eleifend mollis convallis neque. Quisque a orci fringilla, maximus arcu id, rhoncus magna. Aenean at aliquam est. Aenean faucibus consequat tempus. Aliquam congue viverra ante, non aliquet sapien viverra ac. Etiam ullamcorper neque in metus malesuada suscipit. Curabitur quis placerat mi.
+
+Integer at mauris ut lacus vulputate mattis sit amet at purus. Proin arcu nisl, lacinia eu venenatis ac, mattis ut velit. Suspendisse elementum mattis mauris, in faucibus lorem. Suspendisse bibendum nulla in commodo ultrices. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Vivamus iaculis volutpat mattis. Pellentesque ut ex interdum, consequat diam egestas, blandit nisi.
+
+Nullam odio turpis, pretium ac ante porttitor, fringilla lacinia ante. Fusce commodo quam vel dui blandit, nec eleifend tellus aliquam. Fusce sodales efficitur urna, vitae vehicula erat lacinia eu. Praesent maximus nunc id sapien feugiat, in euismod nibh rutrum. Vivamus at volutpat libero. Praesent quis mattis mi. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Integer quam odio, pharetra nec molestie porttitor, auctor at ligula. Fusce id turpis non tellus facilisis tincidunt.
+
+Morbi lorem risus, sagittis sit amet venenatis sit amet, lacinia at dui. Vestibulum volutpat, urna ac ultrices efficitur, tortor augue convallis dolor, nec commodo arcu arcu id ante. Quisque facilisis mauris in molestie tincidunt. Fusce aliquet sagittis interdum. Vivamus sit amet odio nec augue volutpat placerat non nec nibh. Nunc auctor purus eu dignissim euismod. Ut sollicitudin urna et erat placerat, vel accumsan lectus malesuada. Proin fringilla magna sit amet massa dignissim lobortis ut ac felis. Donec ornare dignissim tristique. Phasellus semper, est sit amet vestibulum suscipit, arcu est elementum nulla, in sagittis sapien ligula a sem.
+
+Morbi at justo molestie, gravida lacus quis, placerat est. Mauris non libero ultricies, convallis dui et, scelerisque est. Nunc iaculis, libero sed ullamcorper feugiat, eros ante lacinia ex, vel efficitur velit arcu eu metus. Quisque fermentum blandit fermentum. Vestibulum quis ante in dolor porta efficitur eu nec libero. Mauris vitae ex mattis mi fringilla pharetra. Donec eget est nec lorem pretium pretium. Fusce eget risus eros. Vivamus eu nulla et libero tincidunt malesuada at ac dolor. Donec facilisis tempus sem, in posuere orci sagittis vel. Donec pellentesque sapien mi, eu tempus enim tempor vel. Cras consequat purus sed ornare vehicula. Nunc molestie eu ex et fermentum. In vestibulum, arcu nec cursus efficitur, leo ex fringilla neque, in molestie nisl diam mattis sapien. Nunc et semper ante.
+
+Sed pellentesque laoreet sollicitudin. Ut sed ex eu sapien bibendum posuere. Mauris non sem dui. Fusce sit amet nulla a tortor blandit blandit. Proin venenatis ligula quis sapien viverra accumsan. Proin ac turpis a dolor rhoncus facilisis eget vel ipsum. In gravida porttitor quam, quis dignissim lacus laoreet porta. Nulla ante risus, luctus at pharetra vitae, vehicula id elit. Etiam sagittis dui vitae metus mollis, in porttitor elit fringilla. Duis dapibus dignissim faucibus. Duis elementum facilisis leo eget ornare. Cras feugiat libero at efficitur tempus. Suspendisse sit amet laoreet nunc, at faucibus tellus. Vestibulum in ipsum ac risus vehicula porta. Fusce maximus libero mattis risus aliquam condimentum. Fusce ut consectetur risus, a fermentum arcu.
+
+Curabitur hendrerit eu lacus non congue. Fusce ac dictum magna. Nulla elit ante, sodales sed lobortis sodales, fermentum vitae urna. Cras pharetra vel sapien dignissim ullamcorper. Phasellus auctor elementum suscipit. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Donec lacus odio, venenatis lobortis ullamcorper et, tempor nec augue.
+
+Mauris scelerisque vestibulum metus, vitae porta sem pharetra nec. Nam tempus dolor sed turpis lobortis sodales. Vestibulum nec mauris auctor velit pellentesque vestibulum tristique vel eros. Vivamus vel justo vel dui lobortis dapibus a at sapien. Maecenas ac metus nec tortor vulputate laoreet in nec augue. Aliquam tellus leo, imperdiet non dapibus a, facilisis non tellus. Suspendisse condimentum tincidunt lacus, ut scelerisque diam viverra nec. Etiam ante mauris, viverra sit amet vulputate ut, porta a ligula. Donec sit amet luctus massa. Morbi iaculis, tortor sit amet ullamcorper iaculis, mauris augue feugiat risus, eu bibendum dui tellus nec purus. In gravida sodales egestas. Sed tincidunt pellentesque tincidunt. In non neque non erat mattis iaculis. Cras et ipsum justo. Phasellus ex elit, dictum ut nulla et, consectetur auctor lectus.
+
+Donec vitae velit nisi. Cras lobortis a nisi eu molestie. Nunc mattis arcu id neque aliquam, quis sollicitudin lectus lobortis. Donec nec convallis purus, eget sagittis sapien. Maecenas viverra ullamcorper quam in vehicula. Pellentesque imperdiet nisl in elit varius, eu fringilla orci ullamcorper. Donec blandit ultrices volutpat. Nulla nec tempor mi, ac finibus nisl. Phasellus et urna non lorem tincidunt pulvinar nec nec ligula. Ut hendrerit volutpat diam. Morbi vel sollicitudin libero, ac molestie purus. Nulla sit amet metus ut leo molestie faucibus. Nunc porttitor, est in pulvinar vestibulum, justo nibh placerat ipsum, at interdum metus mi vitae dui. Curabitur in egestas nunc. Ut malesuada ipsum sed velit rutrum accumsan ac in quam.
+
+Quisque ex est, fermentum vitae placerat sit amet, porta ac nulla. Morbi accumsan tellus quis dolor cursus, in elementum sapien condimentum. In non dui ultrices, sagittis dui quis, blandit nunc. Curabitur blandit justo sed tincidunt imperdiet. Sed a odio aliquet, gravida augue non, faucibus magna. Phasellus pulvinar volutpat sem, ut bibendum nibh semper eu. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Curabitur at tellus in nulla vulputate feugiat vitae id dui. Suspendisse nec velit ac arcu fringilla venenatis. Duis urna massa, eleifend sit amet venenatis in, lobortis ac odio. Aliquam blandit vitae ipsum quis tempor. Curabitur a interdum sapien, vitae tempus arcu. Maecenas condimentum, justo vel rhoncus facilisis, lectus nisl commodo massa, eget maximus odio enim sit amet libero. Morbi at erat purus. Aenean dictum diam ut lorem venenatis consectetur. Praesent sit amet dolor eget lectus mollis tempus ac sit amet diam.
+
+Maecenas at convallis magna, nec iaculis metus. Quisque pulvinar ultricies vehicula. Aliquam quis tortor in elit semper tincidunt. Nullam aliquet ex dapibus lorem mattis gravida. Suspendisse volutpat, nibh sit amet efficitur egestas, lorem justo convallis enim, nec efficitur nunc mauris vel nisl. Sed condimentum ac justo sit amet accumsan. Suspendisse ultricies dolor nulla, at euismod nisl semper eu. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos.
+
+Donec hendrerit, ex non tincidunt molestie, lacus mauris euismod risus, vitae suscipit sem orci et risus. Donec sollicitudin eros non ante gravida aliquam. Etiam at augue risus. Mauris vitae ante ac eros sodales ornare non in enim. Fusce consequat tortor urna. Aenean condimentum neque quis viverra interdum. Aliquam ultricies convallis ipsum, nec lacinia massa bibendum nec. Suspendisse ac ultricies diam, sit amet mollis mi. Mauris at tincidunt elit. Morbi fringilla nisl ligula, nec scelerisque magna viverra non. Aliquam aliquam porttitor eros, cursus congue eros maximus vel.
+
+Pellentesque mattis sapien eu scelerisque feugiat. In hendrerit rutrum sem vel convallis. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Sed varius velit et erat lacinia ornare ut sed nibh. Nam imperdiet hendrerit urna, ultricies dapibus elit blandit sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aliquam porttitor, purus scelerisque ornare aliquam, massa nulla semper erat, sit amet cursus diam risus vitae mauris. Ut rhoncus pellentesque elementum.
+
+In a ipsum in dui venenatis scelerisque ut a ante. Quisque tincidunt turpis vitae arcu rhoncus, quis maximus nisl venenatis. Sed ac tortor et nibh aliquam posuere. Praesent ipsum tortor, scelerisque nec sem vitae, efficitur mollis lacus. Sed dui tellus, mattis eu turpis in, accumsan mattis elit. Donec eu nunc dolor. Ut ornare dui quis tortor hendrerit ornare. Sed finibus ornare nulla, vitae vehicula urna vestibulum at. Integer fermentum diam sit amet congue suscipit. Donec massa lectus, dignissim ut metus eu, vehicula dictum nisi.
+
+Phasellus ligula tortor, consequat a urna quis, interdum congue libero. Sed condimentum sapien sed gravida tristique. Suspendisse vel condimentum orci. Pellentesque pharetra hendrerit malesuada. Morbi commodo ut quam et iaculis. Ut finibus dapibus metus, ut varius orci dapibus non. Nunc efficitur efficitur ultricies. Sed laoreet quam vel volutpat laoreet. Nullam placerat suscipit neque at aliquet. Curabitur luctus nisi eget rutrum interdum. Nam lacinia turpis sed massa euismod tincidunt. Aenean odio nisi, hendrerit et lacus et, sodales mollis leo. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Donec posuere erat nibh, a tristique quam bibendum sed.
+
+Nulla vestibulum leo laoreet, mattis purus at, tempus dolor. Morbi nibh lacus, vehicula eu nibh vel, pellentesque pulvinar magna. Suspendisse urna lorem, pretium non lorem eu, maximus porttitor eros. Integer in purus consectetur, pretium massa ac, bibendum quam. Vivamus venenatis finibus feugiat. Donec ornare neque eu convallis varius. Nullam sodales, tortor id semper varius, nibh odio tincidunt mi, vitae gravida purus erat nec libero. Nam varius tincidunt maximus. Nunc quis metus a diam porta tincidunt ac quis ex. Nunc bibendum nisl tortor, interdum luctus augue suscipit et. Phasellus pretium egestas aliquam. Maecenas in libero enim.
+
+Duis lacinia dolor eu nunc viverra, quis blandit nunc posuere. Suspendisse ultricies ultrices tincidunt. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Proin imperdiet finibus dui, sed vehicula ligula semper vitae. Vestibulum elementum a ante quis vestibulum. Integer sit amet ullamcorper sapien. Cras sapien odio, commodo at consequat non, auctor volutpat ante. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Maecenas ut congue urna, eu iaculis lectus. Curabitur consequat, lectus non pharetra ultricies, massa sapien pellentesque lectus, eu laoreet elit turpis et sapien.
+
+Pellentesque vel vehicula arcu. Proin aliquam hendrerit turpis aliquam ultrices. Nunc pellentesque urna tempor ipsum porta faucibus. Morbi lobortis quam eget lacus tempor, tempor commodo justo molestie. Suspendisse cursus turpis diam, eget pulvinar velit dignissim ut. Donec vulputate sodales justo ac hendrerit. Donec ultricies mauris id lorem bibendum pulvinar. In sed dictum ex. Phasellus sit amet lacus eget risus scelerisque congue id vitae ex. Vestibulum pellentesque rhoncus lacus, non lobortis dui faucibus non. Cras efficitur dictum rutrum. Pellentesque euismod id felis sit amet faucibus. Maecenas tristique urna ac mi tristique, ac varius ante cursus.
+
+Vestibulum eu mi sed felis consequat fermentum. Duis sit amet nulla a diam maximus tristique. Sed in turpis diam. Cras sodales egestas massa. Maecenas eget dui tellus. Quisque vulputate tellus sem, non dictum nisi feugiat eget. Suspendisse interdum urna id quam facilisis tristique. Proin dolor ex, vestibulum quis dui ac, dignissim blandit dolor. Sed nec interdum ante. Nullam fermentum iaculis augue ut sodales. Mauris dapibus interdum maximus. Aliquam laoreet nisl et tellus congue, nec molestie justo hendrerit. Suspendisse eros libero, semper a nulla a, placerat convallis leo. Ut ornare turpis velit, id ultrices nulla lobortis non.
+
+In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Etiam condimentum, nunc vitae faucibus mattis, diam neque accumsan urna, eu tincidunt augue odio sit amet metus. Quisque at mauris eget purus ultricies ultricies vel eget ligula. Phasellus tortor urna, vestibulum eget tincidunt ut, malesuada nec ligula. Phasellus congue dignissim erat ut lacinia. Duis massa lacus, placerat quis ipsum sit amet, maximus ornare velit. Nulla commodo, urna maximus vehicula suscipit, arcu elit commodo leo, ut luctus mauris ipsum sit amet turpis. Donec ornare dignissim tincidunt. Duis efficitur tristique eros, bibendum mattis lorem auctor sit amet. Donec fermentum imperdiet venenatis. Praesent scelerisque purus in scelerisque dignissim. Nulla eu rhoncus nisl.
+
+Integer quis orci in nisl egestas porta vel efficitur ligula. Sed urna nibh, efficitur ac odio eget, rhoncus viverra magna. Nunc at luctus velit. Nullam laoreet, diam non semper faucibus, purus nisl sagittis mauris, in fringilla dolor sapien et massa. Duis rhoncus lectus nibh, in molestie ante consequat vitae. Fusce a enim vel justo posuere tempor. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Pellentesque eget mi id nulla tristique pellentesque. Aenean lacinia metus lacus, eu viverra turpis interdum at. Aliquam ut convallis mauris. Donec scelerisque ex nulla, id convallis magna vehicula auctor. Maecenas aliquam, felis dapibus convallis congue, odio nisl accumsan dui, vel molestie ex massa quis metus. Vestibulum id vulputate justo. Sed aliquet, est quis varius scelerisque, erat lorem mattis lorem, in sollicitudin risus lorem a justo. Praesent fermentum posuere turpis, vitae fermentum velit rhoncus ut.
+
+Quisque pellentesque urna vehicula est vestibulum blandit. Donec molestie sagittis erat, sed interdum est dignissim a. Fusce accumsan orci mauris, quis feugiat sem consequat sit amet. Nulla ultricies euismod molestie. Proin eleifend sodales diam vitae facilisis. Nullam sit amet urna tortor. Sed laoreet sapien eu quam cursus eleifend. Praesent vulputate metus turpis, quis aliquam enim semper ut. Donec dignissim libero quis magna euismod faucibus. Nulla aliquam ante id enim consectetur placerat.
+
+Fusce ullamcorper tellus id pulvinar dignissim. Nam sagittis luctus ipsum, non dictum urna pulvinar quis. Nunc hendrerit quam eu dui egestas, vitae semper sem vestibulum. In efficitur ligula ante, nec faucibus libero tristique ac. Suspendisse potenti. Ut vestibulum massa erat. Proin ornare mi et est varius, in fringilla mi laoreet. Sed libero nisi, gravida sed felis sit amet, bibendum semper risus. Curabitur luctus nunc vulputate elementum cursus.
+
+Aliquam feugiat, est sed congue fermentum, nibh dolor suscipit nunc, sed porttitor velit dui quis eros. Nam aliquet neque sed faucibus sagittis. Ut iaculis dictum odio in vestibulum.`
diff --git a/fileTransfer/ftMessages.pb.go b/fileTransfer/ftMessages.pb.go
index 4bc094d03ea4cd8e3776298f8c216972c286e45e..90766209d2a62e9cd6275ca8f8a5040347585d80 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/ftMessages.pb.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/ftMessages.pb.go
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.26.0
-// 	protoc        v3.17.3
-// source: fileTransfer/ftMessages.proto
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: ftMessages.proto
 
 package fileTransfer
 
@@ -34,20 +34,20 @@ type NewFileTransfer struct {
 	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
-	FileName    string  `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=fileName,proto3" json:"fileName,omitempty"`       // Name of the file; max 48 characters
-	FileType    string  `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=fileType,proto3" json:"fileType,omitempty"`       // Type of file; max 8 characters
-	TransferKey []byte  `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=transferKey,proto3" json:"transferKey,omitempty"` // 256 bit encryption key to identify the transfer
-	TransferMac []byte  `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=transferMac,proto3" json:"transferMac,omitempty"` // 256 bit MAC of the entire file
+	FileName    string  `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=fileName,proto3" json:"fileName,omitempty"`       // Name of the file
+	FileType    string  `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=fileType,proto3" json:"fileType,omitempty"`       // String that indicates type of file
+	TransferKey []byte  `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=transferKey,proto3" json:"transferKey,omitempty"` // 256-bit encryption key
+	TransferMac []byte  `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=transferMac,proto3" json:"transferMac,omitempty"` // 256-bit MAC of the entire file
 	NumParts    uint32  `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=numParts,proto3" json:"numParts,omitempty"`      // Number of file parts
-	Size        uint32  `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=size,proto3" json:"size,omitempty"`              // The size of the file; max of 4 mB
-	Retry       float32 `protobuf:"fixed32,7,opt,name=retry,proto3" json:"retry,omitempty"`           // Used to determine how many times to retry sending
-	Preview     []byte  `protobuf:"bytes,8,opt,name=preview,proto3" json:"preview,omitempty"`         // A preview of the file; max of 4 kB
+	Size        uint32  `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=size,proto3" json:"size,omitempty"`              // The size of the file, in bytes
+	Retry       float32 `protobuf:"fixed32,7,opt,name=retry,proto3" json:"retry,omitempty"`           // Determines how many times to retry sending
+	Preview     []byte  `protobuf:"bytes,8,opt,name=preview,proto3" json:"preview,omitempty"`         // A preview of the file
 }
 
 func (x *NewFileTransfer) Reset() {
 	*x = NewFileTransfer{}
 	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
-		mi := &file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		mi := &file_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 	}
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func (x *NewFileTransfer) String() string {
 func (*NewFileTransfer) ProtoMessage() {}
 
 func (x *NewFileTransfer) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	mi := &file_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
 	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func (x *NewFileTransfer) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
 
 // Deprecated: Use NewFileTransfer.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*NewFileTransfer) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+	return file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
 }
 
 func (x *NewFileTransfer) GetFileName() string {
@@ -132,47 +132,49 @@ func (x *NewFileTransfer) GetPreview() []byte {
 	return nil
 }
 
-var File_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
-
-var file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x1d, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x66,
-	0x74, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12,
-	0x05, 0x70, 0x61, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x22, 0xed, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x4e, 0x65, 0x77, 0x46, 0x69,
-	0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69,
-	0x6c, 0x65, 0x4e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69,
-	0x6c, 0x65, 0x4e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x79,
-	0x70, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x79,
-	0x70, 0x65, 0x12, 0x20, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x4b, 0x65,
-	0x79, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65,
-	0x72, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12, 0x20, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72,
-	0x4d, 0x61, 0x63, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73,
-	0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x63, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x6e, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x50, 0x61, 0x72,
-	0x74, 0x73, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x08, 0x6e, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x50, 0x61, 0x72,
-	0x74, 0x73, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x73, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x18, 0x06, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d,
-	0x52, 0x04, 0x73, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x12, 0x14, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x72, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x79, 0x18,
-	0x07, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x02, 0x52, 0x05, 0x72, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x79, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07,
-	0x70, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x69, 0x65, 0x77, 0x18, 0x08, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x70,
-	0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x69, 0x65, 0x77, 0x42, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x0d, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x72,
-	0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+var File_ftMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x10, 0x66, 0x74, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f,
+	0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x0c, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72,
+	0x22, 0xed, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x4e, 0x65, 0x77, 0x46, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e,
+	0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x4e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65,
+	0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x4e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65,
+	0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01,
+	0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x66, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x12, 0x20, 0x0a, 0x0b,
+	0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28,
+	0x0c, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12, 0x20,
+	0x0a, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x63, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20,
+	0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x63,
+	0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x6e, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x50, 0x61, 0x72, 0x74, 0x73, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01,
+	0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x08, 0x6e, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x50, 0x61, 0x72, 0x74, 0x73, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04,
+	0x73, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x18, 0x06, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x04, 0x73, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65,
+	0x12, 0x14, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x72, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x79, 0x18, 0x07, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x02, 0x52,
+	0x05, 0x72, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x79, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x70, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x69, 0x65,
+	0x77, 0x18, 0x08, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x70, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x69, 0x65, 0x77,
+	0x42, 0x28, 0x5a, 0x26, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65,
+	0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x66, 0x69,
+	0x6c, 0x65, 0x54, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x66, 0x65, 0x72, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74,
+	0x6f, 0x33,
 }
 
 var (
-	file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc
+	file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc
 )
 
-func file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
-	file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData)
+func file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData)
 	})
-	return file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData
+	return file_ftMessages_proto_rawDescData
 }
 
-var file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 1)
-var file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
-	(*NewFileTransfer)(nil), // 0: parse.NewFileTransfer
+var file_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 1)
+var file_ftMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*NewFileTransfer)(nil), // 0: fileTransfer.NewFileTransfer
 }
-var file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+var file_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
@@ -180,13 +182,13 @@ var file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }
 
-func init() { file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_init() }
-func file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_init() {
-	if File_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto != nil {
+func init() { file_ftMessages_proto_init() }
+func file_ftMessages_proto_init() {
+	if File_ftMessages_proto != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
-		file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+		file_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
 			switch v := v.(*NewFileTransfer); i {
 			case 0:
 				return &v.state
@@ -203,18 +205,18 @@ func file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: file_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc,
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   1,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   0,
 		},
-		GoTypes:           file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_goTypes,
-		DependencyIndexes: file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs,
-		MessageInfos:      file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes,
+		GoTypes:           file_ftMessages_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_ftMessages_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
-	File_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto = out.File
-	file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
-	file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
-	file_fileTransfer_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
+	File_ftMessages_proto = out.File
+	file_ftMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_ftMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_ftMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/ftMessages.proto b/fileTransfer/ftMessages.proto
index dae0d2f2a4d72784965924a547f7e5d599386172..f1799036dc31c2e8dae63cf495150cf9a0cd73ce 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/ftMessages.proto
+++ b/fileTransfer/ftMessages.proto
@@ -1,24 +1,25 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 syntax = "proto3";
 
-package parse;
-option go_package = "fileTransfer/";
+package fileTransfer;
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/fileTransfer";
 
 // NewFileTransfer is transmitted first on the initialization of a file transfer
 // to inform the receiver about the incoming file.
 message NewFileTransfer {
-    string fileName    = 1; // Name of the file; max 48 characters
-    string fileType    = 2; // Type of file; max 8 characters
-    bytes transferKey  = 3; // 256 bit encryption key to identify the transfer
-    bytes transferMac  = 4; // 256 bit MAC of the entire file
-    uint32 numParts    = 5; // Number of file parts
-    uint32 size        = 6; // The size of the file; max of 250 kB
-    float retry        = 7; // Used to determine how many times to retry sending
-    bytes preview      = 8; // A preview of the file; max of 4 kB
+    string fileName = 1; // Name of the file
+    string fileType = 2; // String that indicates type of file
+    bytes  transferKey = 3; // 256-bit encryption key
+    bytes  transferMac = 4; // 256-bit MAC of the entire file
+    uint32 numParts = 5; // Number of file parts
+    uint32 size = 6; // The size of the file, in bytes
+    float  retry = 7; // Determines how many times to retry sending
+    bytes  preview = 8; // A preview of the file
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/fileTransfer/generateProto.sh b/fileTransfer/generateProto.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index fd7eea2f23c4a365dcf68948eaa617c783ad1285..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/generateProto.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-protoc --go_out=paths=source_relative:. fileTransfer/ftMessages.proto
diff --git a/fileTransfer/groupChat/processor.go b/fileTransfer/groupChat/processor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..86bef7509f994963c68333474f9dc4f96f2c3f1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/groupChat/processor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// processor.Process
+	errNewReceivedTransfer = "[FT] Failed to add new received transfer: %+v"
+)
+
+// processor processes the incoming E2E new file transfer messages to start
+// receiving a new file transfer. Adheres to the Processor interface.
+type processor struct {
+	*Wrapper
+}
+
+// Process receives new file transfer messages and registers it with the file
+// transfer manager. Then the caller is notified of the file transfer via the
+// reception callback. It is the responsibility of the caller to register a
+// progress callback.
+func (p *processor) Process(decryptedMsg groupChat.MessageReceive,
+	_ format.Message, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	// Add new transfer to start receiving parts
+	tid, info, err := p.ft.HandleIncomingTransfer(decryptedMsg.Payload, nil, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(errNewReceivedTransfer, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Call the reception callback
+	go p.receiveCB(tid, info.FileName, info.FileType, decryptedMsg.SenderID,
+		info.Size, info.Preview)
+}
+
+// String returns a human-readable identifier for this processor. Adheres to
+// the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (p *processor) String() string {
+	return "GroupFileTransfer"
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/groupChat/send.go b/fileTransfer/groupChat/send.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c57acd848d1862fb51abc1de23e2e4caf66278c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/groupChat/send.go
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// sendNewFileTransferMessage
+	errNewFtSendGroupChat = "failed to send initial file transfer message via group chat: %+v"
+)
+
+// sendNewFileTransferMessage sends a group chat message to the group ID
+// informing them of the incoming file transfer.
+func sendNewFileTransferMessage(
+	groupID *id.ID, transferInfo []byte, gc gcManager) error {
+
+	// Send the message via group chat
+	_, _, _, err := gc.Send(groupID, newFileTransferTag, transferInfo)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errNewFtSendGroupChat, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/groupChat/utils_test.go b/fileTransfer/groupChat/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bf2d3c83816326e15e35f823b9234e1db0ec999e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/groupChat/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock xxdk.E2e                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockUser struct {
+	rid xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	c   cmix.Client
+	s   storage.Session
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+}
+
+func newMockUser(rid *id.ID, c cmix.Client, s storage.Session,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *mockUser {
+	return &mockUser{
+		rid: xxdk.ReceptionIdentity{ID: rid},
+		c:   c,
+		s:   s,
+		rng: rng,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockUser) GetStorage() storage.Session                  { return m.s }
+func (m *mockUser) GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity { return m.rid }
+func (m *mockUser) GetCmix() cmix.Client                         { return m.c }
+func (m *mockUser) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator             { return m.rng }
+func (m *mockUser) GetE2E() e2e.Handler                          { return nil }
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                                  //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	sync.Mutex
+	processorMap map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
+}
+
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		processorMap: make(map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockCmix struct {
+	myID          *id.ID
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	health        bool
+	handler       *mockCmixHandler
+	healthCBs     map[uint64]func(b bool)
+	healthIndex   uint64
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(
+	myID *id.ID, handler *mockCmixHandler, storage *mockStorage) *mockCmix {
+	return &mockCmix{
+		myID:          myID,
+		numPrimeBytes: storage.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen(),
+		health:        true,
+		handler:       handler,
+		healthCBs:     make(map[uint64]func(b bool)),
+		healthIndex:   0,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Service, []byte,
+	[]byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	for _, targetedMsg := range messages {
+		msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+		msg.SetContents(targetedMsg.Payload)
+		msg.SetMac(targetedMsg.Mac)
+		msg.SetKeyFP(targetedMsg.Fingerprint)
+		m.handler.processorMap[targetedMsg.Fingerprint].Process(msg,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: targetedMsg.Recipient},
+			rounds.Round{ID: 42})
+	}
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+	return rounds.Round{ID: 42}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID, cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.handler.processorMap[fp] = mp
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	delete(m.handler.processorMap, fp)
+	m.handler.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                       { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return m.health }
+func (m *mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return true }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.healthIndex++
+	m.healthCBs[m.healthIndex] = f
+	go f(true)
+	return m.healthIndex
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(healthID uint64) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := m.healthCBs[healthID]; !exists {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No health callback with ID %d exists.", healthID)
+	}
+	delete(m.healthCBs, healthID)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID) { panic("implement me") }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetRoundResults(_ time.Duration,
+	roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, _ ...id.Round) {
+	go roundCallback(true, false, map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult{42: {}})
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	*stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	*stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string)          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Group Chat Manager                                                   //
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockGcHandler struct {
+	services map[string]groupChat.Processor
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newMockGcHandler() *mockGcHandler {
+	return &mockGcHandler{
+		services: make(map[string]groupChat.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockGC struct {
+	handler *mockGcHandler
+}
+
+func newMockGC(handler *mockGcHandler) *mockGC {
+	return &mockGC{
+		handler: handler,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockGC) Send(groupID *id.ID, tag string, message []byte) (
+	rounds.Round, time.Time, group.MessageID, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	m.handler.services[tag].Process(groupChat.MessageReceive{
+		GroupID: groupID,
+		Payload: message,
+	}, format.Message{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	return rounds.Round{}, time.Time{}, group.MessageID{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockGC) AddService(tag string, p groupChat.Processor) error {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	m.handler.services[tag] = p
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock Storage Session                                                       //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockStorage struct {
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	cmixGroup *cyclic.Group
+}
+
+func newMockStorage() *mockStorage {
+	b := make([]byte, 768)
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG).GetStream()
+	_, _ = rng.Read(b)
+	rng.Close()
+
+	return &mockStorage{
+		kv:        versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		cmixGroup: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewIntFromBytes(b), large.NewInt(2)),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockStorage) GetClientVersion() version.Version     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Get(string) (*versioned.Object, error) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Set(string, *versioned.Object) error   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Delete(string) error                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetKV() *versioned.KV                  { return m.kv }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group           { return m.cmixGroup }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.RegistrationStatus) error {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationStatus() storage.RegistrationStatus      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegCode(string)                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegCode() (string, error)                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetNDF(*ndf.NetworkDefinition)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition                         { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID                              { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionID() *id.ID                                 { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionSalt() []byte                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) IsPrecanned() bool                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetUsername(string) error                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetUsername() (string, error)                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) PortableUserInfo() user.Info                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)  { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegistrationTimestamp(int64)                         { panic("implement me") }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/groupChat/wrapper.go b/fileTransfer/groupChat/wrapper.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ab32dcb26c709157586331b8952587ee271df4e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/groupChat/wrapper.go
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// Wrapper.StartProcesses
+	errAddNewService = "failed to add service to receive new group file transfers: %+v"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Tag used when sending/receiving new group chat file transfers message
+	newFileTransferTag = "NewGroupFileTransfer"
+)
+
+// Wrapper handles the sending and receiving of file transfers for group chats.
+type Wrapper struct {
+	// Callback that is called every time a new file transfer is received
+	receiveCB ft.ReceiveCallback
+
+	// File transfer Manager
+	ft ft.FileTransfer
+
+	// Group chat Manager
+	gc gcManager
+}
+
+// gcManager interface matches a subset of the groupChat.GroupChat methods used
+// by the Wrapper for easier testing.
+type gcManager interface {
+	Send(groupID *id.ID, tag string, message []byte) (
+		rounds.Round, time.Time, group.MessageID, error)
+	AddService(tag string, p groupChat.Processor) error
+}
+
+// NewWrapper generates a new file transfer Wrapper for group chat.
+func NewWrapper(receiveCB ft.ReceiveCallback, ft ft.FileTransfer,
+	gc gcManager) (*Wrapper, error) {
+	w := &Wrapper{
+		receiveCB: receiveCB,
+		ft:        ft,
+		gc:        gc,
+	}
+
+	err := w.gc.AddService(newFileTransferTag, &processor{w})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errAddNewService, err)
+	}
+
+	return w, nil
+}
+
+// MaxFileNameLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file name.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileNameLen() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileNameLen()
+}
+
+// MaxFileTypeLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file type.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileTypeLen() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileTypeLen()
+}
+
+// MaxFileSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxFileSize() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxFileSize()
+}
+
+// MaxPreviewSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file preview.
+func (w *Wrapper) MaxPreviewSize() int {
+	return w.ft.MaxPreviewSize()
+}
+
+// Send initiates the sending of a file to a group and returns a transfer ID
+// that uniquely identifies this file transfer.
+func (w *Wrapper) Send(groupID *id.ID, fileName, fileType string,
+	fileData []byte, retry float32, preview []byte,
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) (
+	*ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
+	sendNew := func(transferInfo []byte) error {
+		return sendNewFileTransferMessage(groupID, transferInfo, w.gc)
+	}
+
+	return w.ft.Send(groupID, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview,
+		progressCB, period, sendNew)
+}
+
+// RegisterSentProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer.
+func (w *Wrapper) RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ft.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+	return w.ft.RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid, progressCB, period)
+}
+
+// CloseSend deletes a file from the internal storage once a transfer has
+// completed or reached the retry limit. Returns an error if the transfer
+// has not run out of retries.
+//
+// This function should be called once a transfer completes or errors out
+// (as reported by the progress callback).
+func (w *Wrapper) CloseSend(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
+	return w.ft.CloseSend(tid)
+}
+
+// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+// track the progress of an individual received file transfer. This must be done
+// when a new transfer is received on the ReceiveCallback.
+func (w *Wrapper) RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ft.ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+	return w.ft.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid, progressCB, period)
+}
+
+// Receive returns the full file on the completion of the transfer.
+// It deletes internal references to the data and unregisters any attached
+// progress callback. Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the
+// full file cannot be verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
+//
+// Receive can only be called once the progress callback returns that the
+// file transfer is complete.
+func (w *Wrapper) Receive(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error) {
+	return w.ft.Receive(tid)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/groupChat/wrapper_test.go b/fileTransfer/groupChat/wrapper_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a6f5455dab90a0cbb7973896d6aa67dfb26fb723
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/groupChat/wrapper_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	ft "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that gcManager adheres to the groupChat.GroupChat interface.
+var _ gcManager = (groupChat.GroupChat)(nil)
+
+// Smoke test of the entire file transfer system.
+func Test_FileTransfer_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelDebug)
+	// Set up cMix and E2E message handlers
+	cMixHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	gcHandler := newMockGcHandler()
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	params := ft.DefaultParams()
+	params.MaxThroughput = math.MaxInt
+
+	type receiveCbValues struct {
+		tid      *ftCrypto.TransferID
+		fileName string
+		fileType string
+		sender   *id.ID
+		size     uint32
+		preview  []byte
+	}
+
+	// Set up the first client
+	myID1 := id.NewIdFromString("myID1", id.User, t)
+	storage1 := newMockStorage()
+	gc1 := newMockGC(gcHandler)
+	cMix1 := newMockCmix(myID1, cMixHandler, storage1)
+	user1 := newMockUser(myID1, cMix1, storage1, rngGen)
+	ftManager1, err := ft.NewManager(params, user1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create file transfer manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+	stop1, err := ftManager1.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start file transfer processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+	m1, err := NewWrapper(nil, ftManager1, gc1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Set up the second client
+	receiveCbChan2 := make(chan receiveCbValues, 10)
+	receiveCB2 := func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
+		receiveCbChan2 <- receiveCbValues{
+			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
+	}
+	myID2 := id.NewIdFromString("myID2", id.User, t)
+	storage2 := newMockStorage()
+	gc2 := newMockGC(gcHandler)
+	cMix2 := newMockCmix(myID2, cMixHandler, storage2)
+	user2 := newMockUser(myID1, cMix2, storage2, rngGen)
+	ftManager2, err := ft.NewManager(params, user2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create file transfer manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+	stop2, err := ftManager2.StartProcesses()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start file transfer processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+	m2, err := NewWrapper(receiveCB2, ftManager2, gc2)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Wait group prevents the test from quiting before the file has completed
+	// sending and receiving
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+
+	// Define details of file to send
+	fileName, fileType := "myFile", "txt"
+	fileData := []byte(loremIpsum)
+	preview := []byte("Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet")
+	retry := float32(2.0)
+
+	// Create go func that waits for file transfer to be received to register
+	// a progress callback that then checks that the file received is correct
+	// when done
+	wg.Add(1)
+	called := uint32(0)
+	timeReceived := make(chan time.Time)
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case r := <-receiveCbChan2:
+			receiveProgressCB := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
+				rt ft.ReceivedTransfer, fpt ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+				if completed && atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&called, 0, 1) {
+					timeReceived <- netTime.Now()
+					receivedFile, err2 := m2.Receive(r.tid)
+					if err2 != nil {
+						t.Errorf("Failed to receive file: %+v", err2)
+					}
+
+					if !bytes.Equal(fileData, receivedFile) {
+						t.Errorf("Received file does not match sent."+
+							"\nsent:     %q\nreceived: %q",
+							fileData, receivedFile)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			err3 := m2.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(
+				r.tid, receiveProgressCB, 0)
+			if err3 != nil {
+				t.Errorf(
+					"Failed to register received progress callback: %+v", err3)
+			}
+		case <-time.After(2100 * time.Millisecond):
+			t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive new file transfer.")
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Define sent progress callback
+	wg.Add(1)
+	sentProgressCb1 := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st ft.SentTransfer, fpt ft.FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		if completed {
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Send file
+	sendStart := netTime.Now()
+	tid1, err := m1.Send(
+		myID2, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview, sentProgressCb1, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to send file: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case tr := <-timeReceived:
+			fileSize := len(fileData)
+			sendTime := tr.Sub(sendStart)
+			fileSizeKb := float32(fileSize) * .001
+			speed := fileSizeKb * float32(time.Second) / (float32(sendTime))
+			t.Logf("Completed receiving file %q in %s (%.2f kb @ %.2f kb/s).",
+				fileName, sendTime, fileSizeKb, speed)
+			wg.Done()
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Wait for file to be sent and received
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	err = m1.CloseSend(tid1)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = stop1.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = stop2.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+const loremIpsum = `Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed sit amet urna venenatis, rutrum magna maximus, tempor orci. Cras sit amet nulla id dolor blandit commodo. Suspendisse potenti. Praesent gravida porttitor metus vel aliquam. Maecenas rutrum velit at lobortis auctor. Mauris porta blandit tempor. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Morbi volutpat posuere maximus. Nunc in augue molestie ante mattis tempor.
+
+Phasellus placerat elit eu fringilla pharetra. Vestibulum consectetur pulvinar nunc, vestibulum tincidunt felis rhoncus sit amet. Duis non dolor eleifend nibh luctus eleifend. Nunc urna odio, euismod sit amet feugiat ut, dapibus vel elit. Nulla est mauris, posuere eget enim cursus, vehicula viverra est. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque mattis, nisi quis consectetur semper, neque enim rhoncus dolor, ut aliquam leo orci sed dolor. Integer ullamcorper pulvinar turpis, a sollicitudin nunc posuere et. Nullam orci nibh, facilisis ac massa eu, bibendum bibendum sapien. Sed tincidunt nunc mauris, nec ullamcorper enim lacinia nec. Nulla dapibus sapien ut odio bibendum, tempus ornare sapien lacinia.
+
+Duis ac hendrerit augue. Nullam porttitor feugiat finibus. Nam enim urna, maximus et ligula eu, aliquet convallis turpis. Vestibulum luctus quam in dictum efficitur. Vestibulum ac pulvinar ipsum. Vivamus consectetur augue nec tellus mollis, at iaculis magna efficitur. Nunc dictum convallis sem, at vehicula nulla accumsan non. Nullam blandit orci vel turpis convallis, mollis porttitor felis accumsan. Sed non posuere leo. Proin ultricies varius nulla at ultricies. Phasellus et pharetra justo. Quisque eu orci odio. Pellentesque pharetra tempor tempor. Aliquam ac nulla lorem. Sed dignissim ligula sit amet nibh fermentum facilisis.
+
+Donec facilisis rhoncus ante. Duis nec nisi et dolor congue semper vel id ligula. Mauris non eleifend libero, et sodales urna. Nullam pharetra gravida velit non mollis. Integer vel ultrices libero, at ultrices magna. Duis semper risus a leo vulputate consectetur. Cras sit amet convallis sapien. Sed blandit, felis et porttitor fringilla, urna tellus commodo metus, at pharetra nibh urna sed sem. Nam ex dui, posuere id mi et, egestas tincidunt est. Nullam elementum pulvinar diam in maximus. Maecenas vel augue vitae nunc consectetur vestibulum in aliquet lacus. Nullam nec lectus dapibus, dictum nisi nec, congue quam. Suspendisse mollis vel diam nec dapibus. Mauris neque justo, scelerisque et suscipit non, imperdiet eget leo. Vestibulum leo turpis, dapibus ac lorem a, mollis pulvinar quam.
+
+Sed sed mauris a neque dignissim aliquet. Aliquam congue gravida velit in efficitur. Integer elementum feugiat est, ac lacinia libero bibendum sed. Sed vestibulum suscipit dignissim. Nunc scelerisque, turpis quis varius tristique, enim lacus vehicula lacus, id vestibulum velit erat eu odio. Donec tincidunt nunc sit amet sapien varius ornare. Phasellus semper venenatis ligula eget euismod. Mauris sodales massa tempor, cursus velit a, feugiat neque. Sed odio justo, rhoncus eu fermentum non, tristique a quam. In vehicula in tortor nec iaculis. Cras ligula sem, sollicitudin at nulla eget, placerat lacinia massa. Mauris tempus quam sit amet leo efficitur egestas. Proin iaculis, velit in blandit egestas, felis odio sollicitudin ipsum, eget interdum leo odio tempor nisi. Curabitur sed mauris id turpis tempor finibus ut mollis lectus. Curabitur neque libero, aliquam facilisis lobortis eget, posuere in augue. In sodales urna sit amet elit euismod rhoncus.`
diff --git a/fileTransfer/info.go b/fileTransfer/info.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3d840924bc3af3db6de3ae7a0fa50c3dfae9f8e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/info.go
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import (
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+)
+
+// TransferInfo contains all the information for a new transfer. This is the
+// information sent in the initial file transfer so the recipient can prepare
+// for the incoming file transfer parts.
+type TransferInfo struct {
+	FileName string               // Name of the file
+	FileType string               // String that indicates type of file
+	Key      ftCrypto.TransferKey // 256-bit encryption key
+	Mac      []byte               // 256-bit MAC of the entire file
+	NumParts uint16               // Number of file parts
+	Size     uint32               // The size of the file, in bytes
+	Retry    float32              // Determines how many times to retry sending
+	Preview  []byte               // A preview of the file
+}
+
+// Marshal serialises the TransferInfo for sending over the network.
+func (ti *TransferInfo) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	// Construct NewFileTransfer message
+	protoMsg := &NewFileTransfer{
+		FileName:    ti.FileName,
+		FileType:    ti.FileType,
+		TransferKey: ti.Key.Bytes(),
+		TransferMac: ti.Mac,
+		NumParts:    uint32(ti.NumParts),
+		Size:        ti.Size,
+		Retry:       ti.Retry,
+		Preview:     ti.Preview,
+	}
+
+	return proto.Marshal(protoMsg)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalTransferInfo deserializes the TransferInfo.
+func UnmarshalTransferInfo(data []byte) (*TransferInfo, error) {
+	// Unmarshal the request message
+	var newFT NewFileTransfer
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(data, &newFT)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	transferKey := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey(newFT.GetTransferKey())
+
+	return &TransferInfo{
+		FileName: newFT.FileName,
+		FileType: newFT.FileType,
+		Key:      transferKey,
+		Mac:      newFT.TransferMac,
+		NumParts: uint16(newFT.NumParts),
+		Size:     newFT.Size,
+		Retry:    newFT.Retry,
+		Preview:  newFT.Preview,
+	}, nil
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/info_test.go b/fileTransfer/info_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c76c1a5fe2541d37f9e7d15d5733c0176cac8e06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/info_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import (
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that a TransferInfo marshalled via TransferInfo.Marshal and
+// unmarshalled via UnmarshalTransferInfo matches the original.
+func TestTransferInfo_Marshal_UnmarshalTransferInfo(t *testing.T) {
+	ti := &TransferInfo{
+		FileName: "FileName",
+		FileType: "FileType",
+		Key:      ftCrypto.TransferKey{1, 2, 3},
+		Mac:      []byte("I am a MAC"),
+		NumParts: 6,
+		Size:     250,
+		Retry:    2.6,
+		Preview:  []byte("I am a preview"),
+	}
+
+	data, err := ti.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal TransferInfo: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	newTi, err := UnmarshalTransferInfo(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal TransferInfo: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(ti, newTi) {
+		t.Errorf("Unmarshalled TransferInfo does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", ti, newTi)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/interface.go b/fileTransfer/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a41a2fbaa2502e4d48cdbd9a5bfd31e5791c2e9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// SentProgressCallback is a callback function that tracks the progress of
+// sending a file.
+type SentProgressCallback func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+	st SentTransfer, t FilePartTracker, err error)
+
+// ReceivedProgressCallback is a callback function that tracks the progress of
+// receiving a file.
+type ReceivedProgressCallback func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
+	rt ReceivedTransfer, t FilePartTracker, err error)
+
+// ReceiveCallback is a callback function that notifies the receiver of an
+// incoming file transfer.
+type ReceiveCallback func(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
+	sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte)
+
+// SendNew handles the sending of the initial message informing the recipient
+// of the incoming file transfer parts. SendNew should block until the send
+// completes and return an error only on failed sends.
+type SendNew func(transferInfo []byte) error
+
+// FileTransfer facilities the sending and receiving of large file transfers.
+// It allows for progress tracking of both inbound and outbound transfers.
+// FileTransfer handles the sending of the file data; however, the caller is
+// responsible for communicating to the recipient of the incoming file transfer.
+type FileTransfer interface {
+
+	// StartProcesses starts the sending threads that wait for file transfers to
+	// send. Adheres to the xxdk.Service type.
+	StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
+
+	// MaxFileNameLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file name.
+	MaxFileNameLen() int
+
+	// MaxFileTypeLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file type.
+	MaxFileTypeLen() int
+
+	// MaxFileSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file.
+	MaxFileSize() int
+
+	// MaxPreviewSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file
+	// preview.
+	MaxPreviewSize() int
+
+	/* === Sending ========================================================== */
+	/* The processes of sending a file involves four main steps:
+		 1. Set up a method to send initial file transfer details using SendNew.
+		 2. Sending the file using Send and register a progress callback.
+		 3. Receiving transfer progress on the progress callback.
+	     4. Closing a finished send using CloseSend.
+
+	   Once the file is sent, it is broken into individual, equal-length parts
+	   and sent to the recipient. Every time one of these parts arrives, it is
+	   reported on all registered SentProgressCallbacks for that transfer.
+
+	   A SentProgressCallback is registered on the initial send. However, if the
+	   client is closed and reopened, the callback must be registered again
+	   using RegisterSentProgressCallback, otherwise the continued progress of
+	   the transfer will not be reported.
+
+	   Once the SentProgressCallback returns that the file has completed
+	   sending, the file can be closed using CloseSend. If the callback reports
+	   an error, then the file should also be closed using CloseSend.
+	*/
+
+	// Send initiates the sending of a file to the recipient and returns a
+	// transfer ID that uniquely identifies this file transfer.
+	//
+	// In-progress transfers are restored when closing and reopening; however, a
+	// SentProgressCallback must be registered again.
+	//
+	// Parameters:
+	//  - recipient - ID of the receiver of the file transfer. The sender must
+	//    have an E2E relationship with the recipient.
+	//  - fileName - Human-readable file name. Max length defined by
+	//    MaxFileNameLen.
+	//  - fileType - Shorthand that identifies the type of file. Max length
+	//    defined by MaxFileTypeLen.
+	//  - fileData - File contents. Max size defined by MaxFileSize.
+	//  - retry - The number of sending retries allowed on send failure (e.g.
+	//    a retry of 2.0 with 6 parts means 12 total possible sends).
+	//  - preview - A preview of the file data (e.g. a thumbnail). Max size
+	//    defined by MaxPreviewSize.
+	//  - progressCB - A callback that reports the progress of the file
+	//    transfer. The callback is called once on initialization, on every
+	//    progress update (or less if restricted by the period), or on fatal
+	//    error.
+	//  - period - The progress callback will be limited from triggering only
+	//    once per period.
+	//  - sendNew - Function that sends the file transfer information to the
+	//    recipient.
+	Send(recipient *id.ID, fileName, fileType string, fileData []byte,
+		retry float32, preview []byte, progressCB SentProgressCallback,
+		period time.Duration, sendNew SendNew) (*ftCrypto.TransferID, error)
+
+	// RegisterSentProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
+	// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer.
+	//
+	// The callback will be called immediately when added to report the current
+	// progress of the transfer. It will then call every time a file part
+	// arrives, the transfer completes, or a fatal error occurs. It is called at
+	// most once every period regardless of the number of progress updates.
+	//
+	// In the event that the client is closed and resumed, this function must be
+	// used to re-register any callbacks previously registered with this
+	// function or Send.
+	RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+		progressCB SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error
+
+	// CloseSend deletes a file from the internal storage once a transfer has
+	// completed or reached the retry limit. If neither of those condition are
+	// met, an error is returned.
+	//
+	// This function should be called once a transfer completes or errors out
+	// (as reported by the progress callback).
+	CloseSend(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error
+
+	/* === Receiving ======================================================== */
+	/* The processes of receiving a file involves four main steps:
+		 1. Receiving a new file transfer through a channel set up by the
+	        caller.
+	     2. Registering the file transfer and a progress callback with
+	        HandleIncomingTransfer.
+		 3. Receiving transfer progress on the progress callback.
+	     4. Receiving the complete file using Receive once the callback says
+	        the transfer is complete.
+
+	   Once the file transfer manager has started, it will call the
+	   ReceiveCallback for every new file transfer that is received. Once that
+	   happens, a ReceivedProgressCallback must be registered using
+	   RegisterReceivedProgressCallback to get progress updates on the transfer.
+
+	   When the progress callback reports that the transfer is complete, the
+	   full file can be retrieved using Receive.
+	*/
+
+	// HandleIncomingTransfer starts tracking the received file parts for the
+	// given payload that contains the file transfer information and returns a
+	// transfer ID that uniquely identifies this file transfer along with the
+	// transfer information
+	//
+	// This function should be called once for every new file received on the
+	// registered SendNew callback.
+	//
+	// In-progress transfers are restored when closing and reopening; however, a
+	// ReceivedProgressCallback must be registered again.
+	//
+	//   payload - A marshalled payload container the file transfer information.
+	//   progressCB - A callback that reports the progress of the file transfer.
+	//      The callback is called once on initialization, on every progress
+	//      update (or less if restricted by the period), or on fatal error.
+	//   period - A progress callback will be limited from triggering only once
+	//      per period.
+	HandleIncomingTransfer(transferInfo []byte,
+		progressCB ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) (
+		*ftCrypto.TransferID, *TransferInfo, error)
+
+	// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback allows for the registration of a
+	// callback to track the progress of an individual received file transfer.
+	//
+	// The callback will be called immediately when added to report the current
+	// progress of the transfer. It will then call every time a file part is
+	// received, the transfer completes, or a fatal error occurs. It is called
+	// at most once every period regardless of the number of progress updates.
+	//
+	// In the event that the client is closed and resumed, this function must be
+	// used to re-register any callbacks previously registered.
+	//
+	// Once the callback reports that the transfer has completed, the recipient
+	// can get the full file by calling Receive.
+	RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+		progressCB ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error
+
+	// Receive returns the full file on the completion of the transfer. It
+	// deletes internal references to the data and unregisters any attached
+	// progress callback. Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the
+	// full file cannot be verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
+	//
+	// Receive can only be called once the progress callback returns that the
+	// file transfer is complete.
+	Receive(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error)
+}
+
+// SentTransfer tracks the information and individual parts of a sent file
+// transfer.
+type SentTransfer interface {
+	Recipient() *id.ID
+	Transfer
+}
+
+// ReceivedTransfer tracks the information and individual parts of a received
+// file transfer.
+type ReceivedTransfer interface {
+	Transfer
+}
+
+// Transfer is the generic structure for a file transfer.
+type Transfer interface {
+	TransferID() *ftCrypto.TransferID
+	FileName() string
+	FileSize() uint32
+	NumParts() uint16
+}
+
+// FilePartTracker tracks the status of each file part in a sent or received
+// file transfer.
+type FilePartTracker interface {
+	// GetPartStatus returns the status of the file part with the given part
+	// number. The possible values for the status are:
+	// 0 < Part does not exist
+	// 0 = unsent
+	// 1 = arrived (sender has sent a part, and it has arrived)
+	// 2 = received (receiver has received a part)
+	GetPartStatus(partNum uint16) FpStatus
+
+	// GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
+	GetNumParts() uint16
+}
+
+// FpStatus is the file part status and indicates the status of individual file
+// parts in a file transfer.
+type FpStatus int
+
+// Possible values for FpStatus.
+const (
+	// FpUnsent indicates that the file part has not been sent
+	FpUnsent FpStatus = iota
+
+	// FpSent indicates that the file part has been sent (sender has sent a
+	// part, but it has not arrived)
+	FpSent
+
+	// FpArrived indicates that the file part has arrived (sender has sent a
+	// part, and it has arrived)
+	FpArrived
+
+	// FpReceived indicates that the file part has been received (receiver has
+	// received a part)
+	FpReceived
+)
+
+// String returns the string representing of the FpStatus. This functions
+// satisfies the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (fps FpStatus) String() string {
+	switch fps {
+	case FpUnsent:
+		return "unsent"
+	case FpSent:
+		return "sent"
+	case FpArrived:
+		return "arrived"
+	case FpReceived:
+		return "received"
+	default:
+		return "INVALID FpStatus: " + strconv.Itoa(int(fps))
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/manager.go b/fileTransfer/manager.go
index 713e230c96a3076669fbd718115f62b97b65a8af..dc65222b3730a23e0364ef77510925b32d505886 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/manager.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/manager.go
@@ -1,33 +1,37 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package fileTransfer
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	ftStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/callbackTracker"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"time"
 )
 
 const (
-	// PreviewMaxSize is the maximum size, in bytes, for a file preview.
-	// Currently, it is set to 4 kB.
-	PreviewMaxSize = 4_000
-
 	// FileNameMaxLen is the maximum size, in bytes, for a file name. Currently,
 	// it is set to 48 bytes.
 	FileNameMaxLen = 48
@@ -40,402 +44,569 @@ const (
 	// it is set to 250 kB.
 	FileMaxSize = 250_000
 
+	// PreviewMaxSize is the maximum size, in bytes, for a file preview.
+	// Currently, it is set to 4 kB.
+	PreviewMaxSize = 4_000
+
 	// minPartsSendPerRound is the minimum number of file parts sent each round.
 	minPartsSendPerRound = 1
 
 	// maxPartsSendPerRound is the maximum number of file parts sent each round.
 	maxPartsSendPerRound = 11
 
-	// Size of the buffered channel that queues file parts to send
-	sendQueueBuffLen = 10_000
+	// Size of the buffered channel that queues file parts to package
+	batchQueueBuffLen = 10_000
 
-	// Size of the buffered channel that reports if the network is healthy
-	networkHealthBuffLen = 10
+	// Size of the buffered channel that queues file packets to send
+	sendQueueBuffLen = 10_000
 )
 
-// Error messages.
+// Stoppable and listener values.
 const (
-	// newManager
-	newManagerSentErr     = "failed to load or create new list of sent file transfers: %+v"
-	newManagerReceivedErr = "failed to load or create new list of received file transfers: %+v"
-
-	// Manager.Send
-	sendNetworkHealthErr = "cannot initiate file transfer of %q when network is not healthy."
-	fileNameSizeErr      = "length of filename (%d) greater than max allowed length (%d)"
-	fileTypeSizeErr      = "length of file type (%d) greater than max allowed length (%d)"
-	fileSizeErr          = "size of file (%d bytes) greater than max allowed size (%d bytes)"
-	previewSizeErr       = "size of preview (%d bytes) greater than max allowed size (%d bytes)"
-	getPartSizeErr       = "failed to get file part size: %+v"
-	sendInitMsgErr       = "failed to send initial file transfer message: %+v"
-
-	// Manager.Resend
-	transferNotFailedErr = "transfer %s has not failed"
-
-	// Manager.CloseSend
-	transferInProgressErr = "transfer %s has not completed or failed"
+	fileTransferStoppable       = "FileTransfer"
+	workerPoolStoppable         = "FilePartSendingWorkerPool"
+	batchBuilderThreadStoppable = "BatchBuilderThread"
 )
 
-// Stoppable and listener values.
+// Error messages.
 const (
-	rawMessageBuffSize        = 10_000
-	sendStoppableName         = "FileTransferSend"
-	newFtStoppableName        = "FileTransferNew"
-	newFtListenerName         = "FileTransferNewListener"
-	filePartStoppableName     = "FilePart"
-	filePartListenerName      = "FilePartListener"
-	fileTransferStoppableName = "FileTransfer"
+	errNoSentTransfer     = "could not find sent transfer with ID %s"
+	errNoReceivedTransfer = "could not find received transfer with ID %s"
+
+	// NewManager
+	errNewOrLoadSent     = "failed to load or create new list of sent file transfers: %+v"
+	errNewOrLoadReceived = "failed to load or create new list of received file transfers: %+v"
+
+	// manager.Send
+	errFileNameSize      = "length of filename (%d) greater than max allowed length (%d)"
+	errFileTypeSize      = "length of file type (%d) greater than max allowed length (%d)"
+	errFileSize          = "size of file (%d bytes) greater than max allowed size (%d bytes)"
+	errPreviewSize       = "size of preview (%d bytes) greater than max allowed size (%d bytes)"
+	errSendNetworkHealth = "cannot initiate file transfer of %q when network is not healthy."
+	errNewKey            = "could not generate new transfer key: %+v"
+	errNewID             = "could not generate new transfer ID: %+v"
+	errMarshalInfo       = "could not marshal transfer info: %+v"
+	errSendNewMsg        = "failed to send initial file transfer message: %+v"
+	errAddSentTransfer   = "failed to add transfer: %+v"
+
+	// manager.CloseSend
+	errDeleteIncompleteTransfer = "cannot delete transfer %s that has not completed or failed"
+	errDeleteSentTransfer       = "could not delete sent transfer %s: %+v"
+	errRemoveSentTransfer       = "could not remove transfer %s from list: %+v"
+
+	// manager.HandleIncomingTransfer
+	errNewRtTransferID = "failed to generate transfer ID for new received file transfer %q: %+v"
+	errAddNewRt        = "failed to add new file transfer %s (%q): %+v"
+
+	// manager.Receive
+	errIncompleteFile         = "cannot get incomplete file: missing %d of %d parts"
+	errDeleteReceivedTransfer = "could not delete received transfer %s: %+v"
+	errRemoveReceivedTransfer = "could not remove transfer %s from list: %+v"
 )
 
-// Manager is used to manage the sending and receiving of all file transfers.
-type Manager struct {
-	// Callback that is called every time a new file transfer is received
-	receiveCB interfaces.ReceiveCallback
-
+// manager handles the sending and receiving of file, their storage, and their
+// callbacks.
+type manager struct {
 	// Storage-backed structure for tracking sent file transfers
-	sent *ftStorage.SentFileTransfersStore
+	sent *store.Sent
 
 	// Storage-backed structure for tracking received file transfers
-	received *ftStorage.ReceivedFileTransfersStore
+	received *store.Received
+
+	// Progress callback tracker
+	callbacks *callbackTracker.Manager
 
-	// Queue of parts to send
-	sendQueue chan queuedPart
+	// Queue of parts to batch and send
+	batchQueue chan store.Part
 
-	// Indicates if old transfers saved to storage have been recovered after
-	// file transfer is closed and reopened; this is an atomic
-	oldTransfersRecovered *uint32
+	// Queue of batches of parts to send
+	sendQueue chan []store.Part
 
 	// File transfer parameters
-	p Params
-
-	// Client interfaces
-	client          *api.Client
-	store           *storage.Session
-	swb             interfaces.Switchboard
-	net             interfaces.NetworkManager
-	rng             *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-	getRoundResults getRoundResultsFunc
+	params Params
+
+	myID      *id.ID
+	cmix      Cmix
+	cmixGroup *cyclic.Group
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
 }
 
-// getRoundResultsFunc is a function that matches client.GetRoundResults. It is
-// used to pass in an alternative function for testing.
-type getRoundResultsFunc func(roundList []id.Round, timeout time.Duration,
-	roundCallback api.RoundEventCallback) error
+// FtE2e interface matches a subset of the xxdk.E2e methods used by the file
+// transfer manager for easier testing.
+type FtE2e interface {
+	GetStorage() storage.Session
+	GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	GetCmix() cmix.Client
+	GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	GetE2E() e2e.Handler
+}
 
-// queuedPart contains the unique information identifying a file part.
-type queuedPart struct {
-	tid     ftCrypto.TransferID
-	partNum uint16
+// Cmix interface matches a subset of the cmix.Client methods used by the file
+// transfer manager for easier testing.
+type Cmix interface {
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+	SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage,
+		p cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error)
+	AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		mp message.Processor) error
+	DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint)
+	CheckInProgressMessages()
+	IsHealthy() bool
+	AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64
+	RemoveHealthCallback(uint64)
+	GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration,
+		roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round)
 }
 
-// NewManager produces a new empty file transfer Manager. Does not start sending
-// and receiving services.
-func NewManager(client *api.Client, receiveCB interfaces.ReceiveCallback,
-	p Params) (*Manager, error) {
-	return newManager(client, client.GetStorage(), client.GetSwitchboard(),
-		client.GetNetworkInterface(), client.GetRng(), client.GetRoundResults,
-		client.GetStorage().GetKV(), receiveCB, p)
+// Storage interface matches a subset of the storage.Session methods used by the
+// manager for easier testing.
+type Storage interface {
+	GetKV() *versioned.KV
+	GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group
 }
 
-// newManager builds the manager from fields explicitly passed in. This function
-// is a helper function for NewManager to make it easier to test.
-func newManager(client *api.Client, store *storage.Session,
-	swb interfaces.Switchboard, net interfaces.NetworkManager,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, getRoundResults getRoundResultsFunc,
-	kv *versioned.KV, receiveCB interfaces.ReceiveCallback, p Params) (
-	*Manager, error) {
-
-	// Create a new list of sent file transfers or load one if it exists in
-	// storage
-	sent, err := ftStorage.NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
+// NewManager creates a new file transfer manager object. If sent or received
+// transfers already existed, they are loaded from storage and queued to resume
+// once manager.startProcesses is called.
+func NewManager(params Params, user FtE2e) (FileTransfer, error) {
+	kv := user.GetStorage().GetKV()
+
+	// Create a new list of sent file transfers or load one if it exists
+	sent, unsentParts, err := store.NewOrLoadSent(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newManagerSentErr, err)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNewOrLoadSent, err)
 	}
 
-	// Create a new list of received file transfers or load one if it exists in
-	// storage
-	received, err := ftStorage.NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
+	// Create a new list of received file transfers or load one if it exists
+	received, incompleteTransfers, err := store.NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newManagerReceivedErr, err)
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf(""+
-		"[FT] Created new file transfer manager with params: %+v", p)
-
-	oldTransfersRecovered := uint32(0)
-
-	return &Manager{
-		receiveCB:             receiveCB,
-		sent:                  sent,
-		received:              received,
-		sendQueue:             make(chan queuedPart, sendQueueBuffLen),
-		oldTransfersRecovered: &oldTransfersRecovered,
-		p:                     p,
-		client:                client,
-		store:                 store,
-		swb:                   swb,
-		net:                   net,
-		rng:                   rng,
-		getRoundResults:       getRoundResults,
-	}, nil
-}
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNewOrLoadReceived, err)
+	}
+
+	// Construct manager
+	m := &manager{
+		sent:       sent,
+		received:   received,
+		callbacks:  callbackTracker.NewManager(),
+		batchQueue: make(chan store.Part, batchQueueBuffLen),
+		sendQueue:  make(chan []store.Part, sendQueueBuffLen),
+		params:     params,
+		myID:       user.GetReceptionIdentity().ID,
+		cmix:       user.GetCmix(),
+		cmixGroup:  user.GetStorage().GetCmixGroup(),
+		kv:         kv,
+		rng:        user.GetRng(),
+	}
+
+	// Add all unsent file parts to queue
+	for _, p := range unsentParts {
+		m.batchQueue <- p
+	}
+
+	// Add all fingerprints for unreceived parts
+	for _, rt := range incompleteTransfers {
+		m.addFingerprints(rt)
+	}
 
-// StartProcesses starts the processes needed to send and receive file parts. It
-// starts three threads that (1) receives the initial NewFileTransfer E2E
-// message; (2) receives each file part; and (3) sends file parts. It also
-// registers the network health channel.
-func (m *Manager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	// Create the two reception channels
-	newFtChan := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	filePartChan := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"[FT] Created new file transfer manager with parameters: %+v"+
+			"\nAdding %d unsent parts to be sent."+
+			"\nQueueing %d incomplete received transfers.",
+		params, len(unsentParts), len(incompleteTransfers))
 
-	return m.startProcesses(newFtChan, filePartChan)
+	return m, nil
 }
 
-// startProcesses starts the sending and receiving processes with the provided
-// channels.
-func (m *Manager) startProcesses(newFtChan, filePartChan chan message.Receive) (
-	stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-
-	// Register network health channel that is used by the sending thread to
-	// ensure the network is healthy before sending
-	healthyRecover := make(chan bool, networkHealthBuffLen)
-	healthyRecoverID := m.net.GetHealthTracker().AddChannel(healthyRecover)
-	healthySend := make(chan bool, networkHealthBuffLen)
-	healthySendID := m.net.GetHealthTracker().AddChannel(healthySend)
-
-	// Recover unsent parts from storage
-	m.oldTransferRecovery(healthyRecover, healthyRecoverID)
-
-	// Start the new file transfer message reception thread
-	newFtStop := stoppable.NewSingle(newFtStoppableName)
-	m.swb.RegisterChannel(newFtListenerName, &id.ID{},
-		message.NewFileTransfer, newFtChan)
-	go m.receiveNewFileTransfer(newFtChan, newFtStop)
-
-	// Start the file part message reception thread
-	filePartStop := stoppable.NewSingle(filePartStoppableName)
-	m.swb.RegisterChannel(filePartListenerName, &id.ID{}, message.Raw,
-		filePartChan)
-	go m.receive(filePartChan, filePartStop)
-
-	// Start the file part sending thread
-	sendStop := stoppable.NewSingle(sendStoppableName)
-	go m.sendThread(sendStop, healthySend, healthySendID, getRandomNumParts)
+// StartProcesses starts the sending threads. Adheres to the xxdk.Service type.
+func (m *manager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	// Construct stoppables
+	multiStoppable := stoppable.NewMulti(fileTransferStoppable)
+	senderPoolStop := stoppable.NewMulti(workerPoolStoppable)
+	batchBuilderStop := stoppable.NewSingle(batchBuilderThreadStoppable)
+
+	// Start sending threads
+	go m.batchBuilderThread(batchBuilderStop)
+
+	// Note that the startSendingWorkerPool already creates thread for every
+	// worker. As a result, there is no need to run it asynchronously. In fact,
+	// running this asynchronously could result in a race condition where
+	// some worker threads are not added to senderPoolStop before that stoppable
+	// is added to the multiStoppable.
+	m.startSendingWorkerPool(senderPoolStop)
 
 	// Create a multi stoppable
-	multiStoppable := stoppable.NewMulti(fileTransferStoppableName)
-	multiStoppable.Add(newFtStop)
-	multiStoppable.Add(filePartStop)
-	multiStoppable.Add(sendStop)
+	multiStoppable.Add(batchBuilderStop)
 
 	return multiStoppable, nil
 }
 
-// Send starts the sending of a file transfer to the recipient. It sends the
-// initial NewFileTransfer E2E message to the recipient to inform them of the
-// incoming file parts. It partitions the file, puts it into storage, and queues
-// each file for sending. Returns a unique ID identifying the file transfer.
-// Returns an error if the network is not healthy.
-func (m Manager) Send(fileName, fileType string, fileData []byte,
-	recipient *id.ID, retry float32, preview []byte,
-	progressCB interfaces.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) (
-	ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
+// MaxFileNameLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file name.
+func (m *manager) MaxFileNameLen() int {
+	return FileNameMaxLen
+}
 
-	// Return an error if the network is not healthy
-	if !m.net.GetHealthTracker().IsHealthy() {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{},
-			errors.Errorf(sendNetworkHealthErr, fileName)
-	}
+// MaxFileTypeLen returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file type.
+func (m *manager) MaxFileTypeLen() int {
+	return FileTypeMaxLen
+}
+
+// MaxFileSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file.
+func (m *manager) MaxFileSize() int {
+	return FileMaxSize
+}
+
+// MaxPreviewSize returns the max number of bytes allowed for a file preview.
+func (m *manager) MaxPreviewSize() int {
+	return PreviewMaxSize
+}
+
+/* === Sending ============================================================== */
+
+// Send partitions the given file into cMix message sized chunks and sends them
+// via cmix.SendMany.
+func (m *manager) Send(recipient *id.ID, fileName, fileType string,
+	fileData []byte, retry float32, preview []byte,
+	progressCB SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration, sendNew SendNew) (
+	*ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
 
 	// Return an error if the file name is too long
 	if len(fileName) > FileNameMaxLen {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, errors.Errorf(
-			fileNameSizeErr, len(fileName), FileNameMaxLen)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errFileNameSize, len(fileName), FileNameMaxLen)
 	}
 
 	// Return an error if the file type is too long
 	if len(fileType) > FileTypeMaxLen {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, errors.Errorf(
-			fileTypeSizeErr, len(fileType), FileTypeMaxLen)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errFileTypeSize, len(fileType), FileTypeMaxLen)
 	}
 
 	// Return an error if the file is too large
 	if len(fileData) > FileMaxSize {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, errors.Errorf(
-			fileSizeErr, len(fileData), FileMaxSize)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errFileSize, len(fileData), FileMaxSize)
 	}
 
 	// Return an error if the preview is too large
 	if len(preview) > PreviewMaxSize {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, errors.Errorf(
-			previewSizeErr, len(preview), PreviewMaxSize)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errPreviewSize, len(preview), PreviewMaxSize)
 	}
 
-	// Generate new transfer key
+	// Return an error if the network is not healthy
+	if !m.cmix.IsHealthy() {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errSendNetworkHealth, fileName)
+	}
+
+	// Generate new transfer key and transfer ID
 	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-	transferKey, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(rng)
+	key, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(rng)
 	if err != nil {
 		rng.Close()
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, err
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNewKey, err)
 	}
-	rng.Close()
-
-	// Get the size of each file part
-	partSize, err := m.getPartSize()
+	tid, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(rng)
 	if err != nil {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, errors.Errorf(getPartSizeErr, err)
+		rng.Close()
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNewID, err)
 	}
+	rng.Close()
 
 	// Generate transfer MAC
-	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(fileData, transferKey)
+	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(fileData, key)
 
-	// Partition the file into parts
-	parts := partitionFile(fileData, partSize)
+	// Get size of each part and partition file into equal length parts
+	partMessage := fileMessage.NewPartMessage(m.cmix.GetMaxMessageLength())
+	parts := partitionFile(fileData, partMessage.GetPartSize())
 	numParts := uint16(len(parts))
 	fileSize := uint32(len(fileData))
 
 	// Send the initial file transfer message over E2E
-	err = m.sendNewFileTransfer(recipient, fileName, fileType, transferKey, mac,
-		numParts, fileSize, retry, preview)
+	info := &TransferInfo{
+		fileName, fileType, key, mac, numParts, fileSize, retry, preview}
+	transferInfo, err := info.Marshal()
 	if err != nil {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, errors.Errorf(sendInitMsgErr, err)
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errMarshalInfo, err)
+	}
+
+	err = sendNew(transferInfo)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errSendNewMsg, err)
 	}
 
 	// Calculate the number of fingerprints to generate
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts, retry)
+	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(len(parts), retry)
 
-	// Add the transfer to storage
-	rng = m.rng.GetStream()
-	tid, err := m.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, transferKey, parts, numFps, progressCB, period, rng)
+	// Create new sent transfer
+	st, err := m.sent.AddTransfer(
+		recipient, &key, &tid, fileName, fileSize, parts, numFps)
 	if err != nil {
-		return ftCrypto.TransferID{}, err
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errAddSentTransfer, err)
 	}
-	rng.Close()
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Sending new file transfer %s to %s {name: %s, "+
-		"type: %q, size: %d, parts: %d, numFps: %d, retry: %f}",
-		tid, recipient, fileName, fileType, fileSize, numParts, numFps, retry)
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Created new sent file transfer %s for %q "+
+		"(type %s, size %d bytes, %d parts, retry %f)",
+		st.TransferID(), fileName, fileType, fileSize, numParts, retry)
+
+	// Add all parts to the send queue
+	for _, p := range st.GetUnsentParts() {
+		m.batchQueue <- p
+	}
 
-	// Add all parts to queue
-	m.queueParts(tid, makeListOfPartNums(numParts))
+	// Register the progress callback
+	m.registerSentProgressCallback(st, progressCB, period)
 
-	return tid, nil
+	return &tid, nil
 }
 
-// RegisterSentProgressCallback adds the sent progress callback to the sent
-// transfer so that it will be called when updates for the transfer occur. The
-// progress callback is called when initially added and on transfer updates, at
-// most once per period.
-func (m Manager) RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid ftCrypto.TransferID,
-	progressCB interfaces.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
-	// Get the transfer for the given ID
-	transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+// RegisterSentProgressCallback adds the given callback to the callback manager
+// for the given transfer ID. Returns an error if the transfer cannot be found.
+func (m *manager) RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+	st, exists := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
+	if !exists {
+		return errors.Errorf(errNoSentTransfer, tid)
 	}
 
-	// Add the progress callback
-	transfer.AddProgressCB(progressCB, period)
+	m.registerSentProgressCallback(st, progressCB, period)
 
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Resend resends a file if sending fails. Returns an error if CloseSend
-// was already called or if the transfer did not run out of retries. This
-// function should only be called if the interfaces.SentProgressCallback returns
-// an error.
-// TODO: Need to implement Resend but there are some unanswered questions.
-//  - Can you resend?
-//  - Can you reuse fingerprints?
-//  - What to do if sendE2E fails?
-func (m Manager) Resend(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	// Get the transfer for the given ID
-	transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
+// registerSentProgressCallback creates a callback for the sent transfer that
+// will get the most recent progress and send it on the progress callback.
+func (m *manager) registerSentProgressCallback(st *store.SentTransfer,
+	progressCB SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) {
+	if progressCB == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Build callback
+	cb := func(err error) {
+		// Get transfer progress
+		arrived, total := st.NumArrived(), st.NumParts()
+		completed := arrived == total
+
+		// Build part tracker from copy of part statuses vector
+		tracker := &sentFilePartTracker{st.CopyPartStatusVector()}
+
+		// If the callback data is the same as the last call, skip the call
+		if !st.CompareAndSwapCallbackFps(completed, arrived, total, err) {
+			return
+		}
+
+		// Call the progress callback
+		progressCB(completed, arrived, total, st, tracker, err)
+	}
+
+	// Add the callback to the callback tracker
+	m.callbacks.AddCallback(st.TransferID(), cb, period)
+}
+
+// CloseSend deletes the sent transfer from storage and the sent transfer list.
+// Also stops any scheduled progress callbacks and deletes them from the manager
+// to prevent any further calls. Deletion only occurs if the transfer has either
+// completed or failed.
+func (m *manager) CloseSend(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
+	st, exists := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
+	if !exists {
+		return errors.Errorf(errNoSentTransfer, tid)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer is either completed or failed
+	if st.Status() != store.Completed && st.Status() != store.Failed {
+		return errors.Errorf(errDeleteIncompleteTransfer, tid)
+	}
+
+	// Delete from storage
+	err := st.Delete()
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.Errorf(errDeleteSentTransfer, tid, err)
 	}
 
-	// Check if the transfer has run out of fingerprints, which occurs when the
-	// retry limit is reached
-	if transfer.GetNumAvailableFps() > 0 {
-		return errors.Errorf(transferNotFailedErr, tid)
+	// Delete from transfers list
+	err = m.sent.RemoveTransfer(tid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errRemoveSentTransfer, tid, err)
 	}
 
+	// Stop and delete all progress callbacks
+	m.callbacks.Delete(tid)
+
 	return nil
 }
 
-// CloseSend deletes a sent file transfer from the sent transfer map and from
-// storage once a transfer has completed or reached the retry limit. Returns an
-// error if the transfer has not run out of retries.
-func (m Manager) CloseSend(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	// Get the transfer for the given ID
-	st, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
+/* === Receiving ============================================================ */
+
+const errUnmarshalInfo = "failed to unmarshal incoming transfer info: %+v"
+
+// HandleIncomingTransfer starts tracking the received file parts for the given
+// file information and returns a transfer ID that uniquely identifies this file
+// transfer.
+func (m *manager) HandleIncomingTransfer(transferInfo []byte,
+	progressCB ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) (
+	*ftCrypto.TransferID, *TransferInfo, error) {
+
+	// Unmarshal the payload
+	t, err := UnmarshalTransferInfo(transferInfo)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errUnmarshalInfo, err)
 	}
 
-	// Check if the transfer has completed or run out of fingerprints, which
-	// occurs when the retry limit is reached
-	completed, _, _, _, _ := st.GetProgress()
-	if st.GetNumAvailableFps() > 0 && !completed {
-		return errors.Errorf(transferInProgressErr, tid)
+	// Generate new transfer ID
+	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+	tid, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		rng.Close()
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errNewRtTransferID, t.FileName, err)
 	}
+	rng.Close()
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Closing file transfer %s to %s {completed: %t, "+
-		"parts: %d, numFps: %d/%d,}", tid, st.GetRecipient(), completed,
-		st.GetNumParts(), st.GetNumFps()-st.GetNumAvailableFps(), st.GetNumFps())
+	// Calculate the number of fingerprints based on the retry rate
+	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(int(t.NumParts), t.Retry)
 
-	// Delete the transfer from storage
-	return m.sent.DeleteTransfer(tid)
+	// Store the transfer
+	rt, err := m.received.AddTransfer(
+		&t.Key, &tid, t.FileName, t.Mac, t.Size, t.NumParts, numFps)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errAddNewRt, tid, t.FileName, err)
+	}
+
+	// Start tracking fingerprints for each file part
+	m.addFingerprints(rt)
+
+	// Register the progress callback
+	m.registerReceivedProgressCallback(rt, progressCB, period)
+
+	return &tid, t, nil
 }
 
-// Receive returns the fully assembled file on the completion of the transfer.
-// It deletes the transfer from the received transfer map and from storage.
-// Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the full file cannot be
-// verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
-func (m Manager) Receive(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error) {
-	// Get the transfer for the given ID
-	rt, err := m.received.GetTransfer(tid)
+// Receive concatenates the received file and returns it. Only returns the file
+// if all file parts have been received and returns an error otherwise. Also
+// deletes the transfer from storage. Once Receive has been called on a file, it
+// cannot be received again.
+func (m *manager) Receive(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error) {
+	rt, exists := m.received.GetTransfer(tid)
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNoReceivedTransfer, tid)
+	}
+
+	// Return an error if the transfer is not complete
+	if rt.NumReceived() != rt.NumParts() {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			errIncompleteFile, rt.NumParts()-rt.NumReceived(), rt.NumParts())
+	}
+
+	// Get the file
+	file := rt.GetFile()
+
+	// Delete all unused fingerprints
+	for _, c := range rt.GetUnusedCyphers() {
+		m.cmix.DeleteFingerprint(m.myID, c.GetFingerprint())
+	}
+
+	// Delete from storage
+	err := rt.Delete()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errDeleteReceivedTransfer, tid, err)
 	}
 
-	// Get the file from the transfer
-	file, err := rt.GetFile()
+	// Delete from transfers list
+	err = m.received.RemoveTransfer(tid)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRemoveReceivedTransfer, tid, err)
 	}
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Receiver completed transfer %s {size: %d, "+
-		"parts: %d, numFps: %d/%d}", tid, rt.GetFileSize(), rt.GetNumParts(),
-		rt.GetNumFps()-rt.GetNumAvailableFps(), rt.GetNumFps())
+	// Stop and delete all progress callbacks
+	m.callbacks.Delete(tid)
 
-	// Return the file and delete the transfer from storage
-	return file, m.received.DeleteTransfer(tid)
+	return file, nil
 }
 
-// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback adds the reception progress callback to the
-// received transfer so that it will be called when updates for the transfer
-// occur. The progress callback is called when initially added and on transfer
-// updates, at most once per period.
-func (m Manager) RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid ftCrypto.TransferID,
-	progressCB interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
-	// Get the transfer for the given ID
-	transfer, err := m.received.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback adds the given callback to the callback
+// manager for the given transfer ID. Returns an error if the transfer cannot be
+// found.
+func (m *manager) RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	progressCB ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
+	rt, exists := m.received.GetTransfer(tid)
+	if !exists {
+		return errors.Errorf(errNoReceivedTransfer, tid)
 	}
 
-	// Add the progress callback
-	transfer.AddProgressCB(progressCB, period)
+	m.registerReceivedProgressCallback(rt, progressCB, period)
 
 	return nil
 }
 
+// registerReceivedProgressCallback creates a callback for the received transfer
+// that will get the most recent progress and send it on the progress callback.
+func (m *manager) registerReceivedProgressCallback(rt *store.ReceivedTransfer,
+	progressCB ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) {
+	if progressCB == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Build callback
+	cb := func(err error) {
+		// Get transfer progress
+		received, total := rt.NumReceived(), rt.NumParts()
+		completed := received == total
+
+		// Build part tracker from copy of part statuses vector
+		tracker := &receivedFilePartTracker{rt.CopyPartStatusVector()}
+
+		// If the callback data is the same as the last call, skip the call
+		if !rt.CompareAndSwapCallbackFps(completed, received, total, err) {
+			return
+		}
+
+		// Call the progress callback
+		progressCB(completed, received, total, rt, tracker, err)
+	}
+
+	// Add the callback to the callback tracker
+	m.callbacks.AddCallback(rt.TransferID(), cb, period)
+}
+
+/* === Utility ============================================================== */
+
+// partitionFile splits the file into parts of the specified part size.
+func partitionFile(file []byte, partSize int) [][]byte {
+	// Initialize part list to the correct size
+	numParts := (len(file) + partSize - 1) / partSize
+	parts := make([][]byte, 0, numParts)
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(file)
+
+	for n := buff.Next(partSize); len(n) > 0; n = buff.Next(partSize) {
+		newPart := make([]byte, partSize)
+		copy(newPart, n)
+		parts = append(parts, newPart)
+	}
+
+	return parts
+}
+
 // calcNumberOfFingerprints is the formula used to calculate the number of
 // fingerprints to generate, which is based off the number of file parts and the
 // retry float.
-func calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts uint16, retry float32) uint16 {
+func calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts int, retry float32) uint16 {
 	return uint16(float32(numParts) * (1 + retry))
 }
+
+// addFingerprints adds all fingerprints for unreceived parts in the received
+// transfer.
+func (m *manager) addFingerprints(rt *store.ReceivedTransfer) {
+	// Build processor for each file part and add its fingerprint to receive on
+	for _, c := range rt.GetUnusedCyphers() {
+		p := &processor{
+			Cypher:           c,
+			ReceivedTransfer: rt,
+			manager:          m,
+		}
+
+		err := m.cmix.AddFingerprint(m.myID, c.GetFingerprint(), p)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[FT] Failed to add fingerprint for transfer "+
+				"%s: %+v", rt.TransferID(), err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	m.cmix.CheckInProgressMessages()
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/manager_test.go b/fileTransfer/manager_test.go
index 63952f154487962fc6e504c56d58f6d0d00cda02..b0877e27e298a721f2b368c9c6d7bee9daa3e3dc 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/manager_test.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/manager_test.go
@@ -1,582 +1,62 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package fileTransfer
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	ftStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/fileTransfer"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math"
+	"math/rand"
 	"reflect"
-	"strings"
 	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Tests that newManager does not return errors, that the sent and received
-// transfer lists are new, and that the callback works.
-func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+// Tests that manager adheres to the FileTransfer interface.
+var _ FileTransfer = (*manager)(nil)
 
-	cbChan := make(chan bool)
-	cb := func(ftCrypto.TransferID, string, string, *id.ID, uint32, []byte) {
-		cbChan <- true
-	}
-
-	m, err := newManager(nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, kv, cb, DefaultParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newManager returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the SentFileTransfersStore is new and correct
-	expectedSent, _ := ftStorage.NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedSent, m.sent) {
-		t.Errorf("SentFileTransfersStore in manager incorrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedSent, m.sent)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the ReceivedFileTransfersStore is new and correct
-	expectedReceived, _ := ftStorage.NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedReceived, m.received) {
-		t.Errorf("ReceivedFileTransfersStore in manager incorrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedReceived, m.received)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the callback is called
-	go m.receiveCB(ftCrypto.TransferID{}, "", "", nil, 0, nil)
-	select {
-	case <-cbChan:
-	case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.Send adds a new sent transfer, sends the NewFileTransfer
-// E2E message, and adds all the file parts to the queue.
-func TestManager_Send(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	fileName := "testFile"
-	fileType := "txt"
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	partSize, _ := m.getPartSize()
-	fileData, _ := newFile(numParts, partSize, prng, t)
-	preview := []byte("filePreview")
-	retry := float32(1.5)
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts, retry)
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	dhKey := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, m.store.E2e().GetGroup())
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+// Tests that Cmix adheres to the cmix.Client interface.
+var _ Cmix = (cmix.Client)(nil)
 
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey,
-		mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-	}
+// Tests that Storage adheres to the storage.Session interface.
+var _ Storage = (storage.Session)(nil)
 
-	tid, err := m.Send(
-		fileName, fileType, fileData, recipient, retry, preview, nil, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Send returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
+// Tests that partitionFile partitions the given file into the expected parts.
+func Test_partitionFile(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	partSize := 96
+	fileData, expectedParts := newFile(24, partSize, prng, t)
 
-	////
-	// Check if the transfer exists
-	////
-	transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get transfer %s: %+v", tid, err)
-	}
+	receivedParts := partitionFile(fileData, partSize)
 
-	if !recipient.Cmp(transfer.GetRecipient()) {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect recipient."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceoved: %s", recipient, transfer.GetRecipient())
-	}
-	if transfer.GetNumParts() != numParts {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numParts, transfer.GetNumParts())
-	}
-	if transfer.GetNumFps() != numFps {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect number of fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, transfer.GetNumFps())
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, receivedParts) {
+		t.Errorf("File parts do not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedParts, receivedParts)
 	}
 
-	////
-	// Get NewFileTransfer E2E message
-	////
-	sendMsg := m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetE2eMsg(0)
-	if sendMsg.MessageType != message.NewFileTransfer {
-		t.Errorf("E2E message has wrong MessageType.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			message.NewFileTransfer, sendMsg.MessageType)
-	}
-	if !sendMsg.Recipient.Cmp(recipient) {
-		t.Errorf("E2E message has wrong Recipient.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			recipient, sendMsg.Recipient)
-	}
-	receivedNFT := &NewFileTransfer{}
-	err = proto.Unmarshal(sendMsg.Payload, receivedNFT)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal received NewFileTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-	expectedNFT := &NewFileTransfer{
-		FileName:    fileName,
-		FileType:    fileType,
-		TransferKey: transfer.GetTransferKey().Bytes(),
-		TransferMac: ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(fileData, transfer.GetTransferKey()),
-		NumParts:    uint32(numParts),
-		Size:        uint32(len(fileData)),
-		Retry:       retry,
-		Preview:     preview,
-	}
-	if !proto.Equal(expectedNFT, receivedNFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Received NewFileTransfer message does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedNFT, receivedNFT)
-	}
-
-	////
-	// Check queued parts
-	////
-	if len(m.sendQueue) != int(numParts) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add all file parts to queue."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numParts, len(m.sendQueue))
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Send returns the expected error when the
-// network is not healthy.
-func TestManager_Send_NetworkHealthError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	fileName := "MySentFile"
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(sendNetworkHealthErr, fileName)
-
-	m.net.(*testNetworkManager).health.healthy = false
-
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	_, err := m.Send(fileName, "", nil, recipient, 0, nil, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Send did not return the expected error when the network is "+
-			"not healthy.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Send returns the expected error when the
-// provided file name is longer than FileNameMaxLen.
-func TestManager_Send_FileNameLengthError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	fileName := strings.Repeat("A", FileNameMaxLen+1)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(fileNameSizeErr, len(fileName), FileNameMaxLen)
-
-	_, err := m.Send(fileName, "", nil, nil, 0, nil, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Send did not return the expected error when the file name "+
-			"is too long.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	fullFile := bytes.Join(receivedParts, nil)
+	if !bytes.Equal(fileData, fullFile) {
+		t.Errorf("Full file does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", fileData, fullFile)
 	}
 }
 
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Send returns the expected error when the
-// provided file type is longer than FileTypeMaxLen.
-func TestManager_Send_FileTypeLengthError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	fileType := strings.Repeat("A", FileTypeMaxLen+1)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(fileTypeSizeErr, len(fileType), FileTypeMaxLen)
-
-	_, err := m.Send("", fileType, nil, nil, 0, nil, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Send did not return the expected error when the file type "+
-			"is too long.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Send returns the expected error when the
-// provided file is larger than FileMaxSize.
-func TestManager_Send_FileSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	fileData := make([]byte, FileMaxSize+1)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(fileSizeErr, len(fileData), FileMaxSize)
-
-	_, err := m.Send("", "", fileData, nil, 0, nil, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Send did not return the expected error when the file data "+
-			"is too large.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Send returns the expected error when the
-// provided preview is larger than PreviewMaxSize.
-func TestManager_Send_PreviewSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	previewData := make([]byte, PreviewMaxSize+1)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(previewSizeErr, len(previewData), PreviewMaxSize)
-
-	_, err := m.Send("", "", nil, nil, 0, previewData, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Send did not return the expected error when the preview "+
-			"data is too large.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Send returns the expected error when the E2E
-// message fails to send.
-func TestManager_Send_SendE2eError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(true, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	fileName := "testFile"
-	fileType := "bytes"
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	partSize, _ := m.getPartSize()
-	fileData, _ := newFile(numParts, partSize, prng, t)
-	preview := []byte("filePreview")
-	retry := float32(1.5)
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	dhKey := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, m.store.E2e().GetGroup())
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey,
-		mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(newFtSendE2eErr, recipient, "")
-
-	_, err = m.Send(
-		fileName, fileType, fileData, recipient, retry, preview, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("Send did not return the expected error when the E2E message "+
-			"failed to send.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.RegisterSentProgressCallback calls the callback when it is
-// added to the transfer and that the callback is associated with the expected
-// transfer and is called when calling from the transfer.
-func TestManager_RegisterSentProgressCallback(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := errors.New("CallbackError")
-
-	// Create new callback and channel for the callback to trigger
-	cbChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 6)
-	cb := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- sentProgressResults{completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	// Start thread waiting for callback to be called
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback call #%d.", i)
-			case r := <-cbChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-						r.total, false, 0, 0, sti[0].numParts)
-					if err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("%d: %+v", i, err)
-					}
-					if r.err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("Callback returned an error (%d): %+v", i, r.err)
-					}
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					if r.err == nil || r.err != expectedErr {
-						t.Errorf("Callback did not return the expected error (%d)."+
-							"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %+v", i, expectedErr, r.err)
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	err := m.RegisterSentProgressCallback(sti[0].tid, cb, 1*time.Millisecond)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("RegisterSentProgressCallback returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	<-done0
-
-	transfer, _ := m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[0].tid)
-
-	transfer.CallProgressCB(expectedErr)
-
-	<-done1
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.RegisterSentProgressCallback returns an error
-// when no transfer with the ID exists.
-func TestManager_RegisterSentProgressCallback_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidID"))
-
-	err := m.RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("RegisterSentProgressCallback did not return an error when " +
-			"no transfer with the ID exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestManager_Resend(t *testing.T) {
-
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Resend returns an error when no transfer with
-// the ID exists.
-func TestManager_Resend_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidID"))
-
-	err := m.Resend(tid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Resend did not return an error when no transfer with the " +
-			"ID exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Resend returns the error when the transfer has
-// not run out of fingerprints.
-func TestManager_Resend_NoFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{16}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(transferNotFailedErr, sti[0].tid)
-	// Delete the transfer
-	err := m.Resend(sti[0].tid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Resend did not return the expected error when the transfer "+
-			"has not run out of fingerprints.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.CloseSend deletes the transfer when it has run out of
-// fingerprints but is not complete.
-func TestManager_CloseSend_NoFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{16}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	partSize, _ := m.getPartSize()
-
-	// Use up all the fingerprints in the transfer
-	transfer, _ := m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[0].tid)
-	for fpNum := uint16(0); fpNum < sti[0].numFps; fpNum++ {
-		partNum := fpNum % sti[0].numParts
-		_, _, _, err := transfer.GetEncryptedPart(partNum, partSize+2)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to encrypt part %d (%d): %+v", partNum, fpNum, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Delete the transfer
-	err := m.CloseSend(sti[0].tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("CloseSend returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer was deleted
-	_, err = m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[0].tid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete transfer %s.", sti[0].tid)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.CloseSend deletes the transfer when it completed but has
-// fingerprints.
-func TestManager_CloseSend_Complete(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{3}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Set all parts to finished
-	transfer, _ := m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[0].tid)
-	_, err := transfer.SetInProgress(0, 0, 1, 2)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set parts to in-progress: %+v", err)
-	}
-	complete, err := transfer.FinishTransfer(0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set parts to finished: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure that FinishTransfer reported the transfer as complete
-	if !complete {
-		t.Error("FinishTransfer did not report the transfer as complete.")
-	}
-
-	// Delete the transfer
-	err = m.CloseSend(sti[0].tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("CloseSend returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer was deleted
-	_, err = m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[0].tid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete transfer %s.", sti[0].tid)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.CloseSend returns an error when no transfer
-// with the ID exists.
-func TestManager_CloseSend_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidID"))
-
-	err := m.CloseSend(tid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("CloseSend did not return an error when no transfer with the " +
-			"ID exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.CloseSend returns an error when the transfer
-// has not run out of fingerprints and is not complete
-func TestManager_CloseSend_NotCompleteErr(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{16}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(transferInProgressErr, sti[0].tid)
-
-	err := m.CloseSend(sti[0].tid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("CloseSend did not return the expected error when the transfer"+
-			"is not complete.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Receive returns an error when no transfer with
-// the ID exists.
-func TestManager_Receive_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidID"))
-
-	_, err := m.Receive(tid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Receive did not return an error when no transfer with the ID " +
-			"exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.Receive returns an error when the file is
-// incomplete.
-func TestManager_Receive_GetFileError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _, rti := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	_, err := m.Receive(rti[0].tid)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "missing") {
-		t.Error("Receive did not return the expected error when no transfer " +
-			"with the ID exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback calls the callback when
-// it is added to the transfer and that the callback is associated with the
-// expected transfer and is called when calling from the transfer.
-func TestManager_RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _, rti := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := errors.New("CallbackError")
-
-	// Create new callback and channel for the callback to trigger
-	cbChan := make(chan receivedProgressResults, 6)
-	cb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- receivedProgressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	// Start thread waiting for callback to be called
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback call #%d.", i)
-			case r := <-cbChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received,
-						r.total, false, 0, rti[0].numParts)
-					if err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("%d: %+v", i, err)
-					}
-					if r.err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("Callback returned an error (%d): %+v", i, r.err)
-					}
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					if r.err == nil || r.err != expectedErr {
-						t.Errorf("Callback did not return the expected error (%d)."+
-							"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %+v", i, expectedErr, r.err)
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	err := m.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(rti[0].tid, cb, time.Millisecond)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("RegisterReceivedProgressCallback returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	<-done0
-
-	transfer, _ := m.received.GetTransfer(rti[0].tid)
-
-	transfer.CallProgressCB(expectedErr)
-
-	<-done1
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback returns an
-// error when no transfer with the ID exists.
-func TestManager_RegisterReceivedProgressCallback_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidID"))
-
-	err := m.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("RegisterReceivedProgressCallback did not return an error " +
-			"when no transfer with the ID exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that calcNumberOfFingerprints matches some manually calculated
-// results.
+// Tests that calcNumberOfFingerprints matches some manually calculated results.
 func Test_calcNumberOfFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
 	testValues := []struct {
-		numParts uint16
+		numParts int
 		retry    float32
 		result   uint16
 	}{
@@ -598,204 +78,155 @@ func Test_calcNumberOfFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager satisfies the interfaces.FileTransfer interface.
-func TestManager_FileTransferInterface(t *testing.T) {
-	var _ interfaces.FileTransfer = Manager{}
-}
-
-// Sets up a mock file transfer with two managers that sends one file from one
-// to another.
-func Test_FileTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-
-	// Create callback with channel for receiving new file transfer
-	receiveNewCbChan := make(chan receivedFtResults, 100)
-	receiveNewCB := func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
-		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
-		receiveNewCbChan <- receivedFtResults{
-			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
-	}
+// Smoke test of the entire file transfer system.
+func Test_FileTransfer_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
+	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelDebug)
+	// Set up cMix and E2E message handlers
+	cMixHandler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	params := DefaultParams()
 
-	// Create reception channels for both managers
-	newFtChan1 := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	filePartChan1 := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	newFtChan2 := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	filePartChan2 := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-
-	// Generate sending and receiving managers
-	m1 := newTestManager(false, filePartChan2, newFtChan2, nil, nil, t)
-	m2 := newTestManager(false, filePartChan1, newFtChan1, receiveNewCB, nil, t)
-
-	// Add partner
-	dhKey := m1.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, m1.store.E2e().GetGroup())
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA,
-		rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
-		sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-
-	err := m1.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey,
-		mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
+	// Set up the first client
+	myID1 := id.NewIdFromString("myID1", id.User, t)
+	storage1 := newMockStorage()
+	cMix1 := newMockCmix(myID1, cMixHandler, storage1)
+	user1 := newMockE2e(myID1, cMix1, storage1, rngGen)
+	ftm1, err := NewManager(params, user1)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 1: %+v", err)
 	}
+	m1 := ftm1.(*manager)
 
-	stop1, err := m1.startProcesses(newFtChan1, filePartChan1)
+	stop1, err := m1.StartProcesses()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for sending manager: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	stop2, err := m2.startProcesses(newFtChan2, filePartChan2)
+	// Set up the second client
+	myID2 := id.NewIdFromString("myID2", id.User, t)
+	storage2 := newMockStorage()
+	cMix2 := newMockCmix(myID2, cMixHandler, storage2)
+	user2 := newMockE2e(myID2, cMix2, storage2, rngGen)
+	ftm2, err := NewManager(params, user2)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for receving manager: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create progress tracker for sending
-	sentCbChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 20)
-	sentCb := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		sentCbChan <- sentProgressResults{completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new file transfer manager 2: %+v", err)
 	}
+	m2 := ftm2.(*manager)
 
-	// Start threads that tracks sent progress until complete
-	wg.Add(1)
-	go func() {
-		defer wg.Done()
-		for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(250 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for sent progress callback %d.", i)
-			case r := <-sentCbChan:
-				if r.completed {
-					return
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		t.Error("Sent progress callback never reported file finishing to send.")
-	}()
-
-	// Create file and parameters
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	partSize, _ := m1.getPartSize()
-	fileName := "testFile"
-	fileType := "file"
-	file, parts := newFile(32, partSize, prng, t)
-	preview := parts[0]
-
-	// Send file
-	sendTid, err := m1.Send(fileName, fileType, file, recipient, 0.5, preview,
-		sentCb, time.Millisecond)
+	stop2, err := m2.StartProcesses()
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Send returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to start processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Wait for the receiving manager to get E2E message and call callback to
-	// get transfer ID of received transfer
-	var receiveTid ftCrypto.TransferID
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for receive callback: ")
-	case r := <-receiveNewCbChan:
-		if !bytes.Equal(preview, r.preview) {
-			t.Errorf("File preview received from callback incorrect."+
-				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", preview, r.preview)
-		}
-		if len(file) != int(r.size) {
-			t.Errorf("File size received from callback incorrect."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", len(file), r.size)
-		}
-		receiveTid = r.tid
+	sendNewCbChan1 := make(chan []byte)
+	sendNewCb1 := func(transferInfo []byte) error {
+		sendNewCbChan1 <- transferInfo
+		return nil
 	}
 
-	// Register progress callback with receiving manager
-	receiveCbChan := make(chan receivedProgressResults, 100)
-	receiveCb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		receiveCbChan <- receivedProgressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-	}
+	// Wait group prevents the test from quiting before the file has completed
+	// sending and receiving
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+
+	// Define details of file to send
+	fileName, fileType := "myFile", "txt"
+	fileData := []byte(loremIpsum)
+	preview := []byte("Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet")
+	retry := float32(2.0)
 
-	// Start threads that tracks received progress until complete
+	// Create go func that waits for file transfer to be received to register
+	// a progress callback that then checks that the file received is correct
+	// when done
 	wg.Add(1)
+	called := uint32(0)
+	timeReceived := make(chan time.Time)
 	go func() {
-		defer wg.Done()
-		for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(450 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for receive progress callback %d.", i)
-			case r := <-receiveCbChan:
-				if r.completed {
-					// Count the number of parts marked as received
-					count := 0
-					for j := uint16(0); j < r.total; j++ {
-						if r.tracker.GetPartStatus(j) == interfaces.FpReceived {
-							count++
-						}
+		select {
+		case r := <-sendNewCbChan1:
+			tid, _, err := m2.HandleIncomingTransfer(r, nil, 0)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Failed to add transfer: %+v", err)
+			}
+			receiveProgressCB := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
+				rt ReceivedTransfer, fpt FilePartTracker, err error) {
+				if completed && atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&called, 0, 1) {
+					timeReceived <- netTime.Now()
+					receivedFile, err2 := m2.Receive(tid)
+					if err2 != nil {
+						t.Errorf("Failed to receive file: %+v", err2)
 					}
 
-					// Ensure that the number of parts received reported by the
-					// callback matches the number marked received
-					if count != int(r.received) {
-						t.Errorf("Number of parts marked received does not "+
-							"match number reported by callback."+
-							"\nmarked:   %d\ncallback: %d", count, r.received)
+					if !bytes.Equal(fileData, receivedFile) {
+						t.Errorf("Received file does not match sent."+
+							"\nsent:     %q\nreceived: %q",
+							fileData, receivedFile)
 					}
-
-					return
 				}
 			}
+			err3 := m2.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(
+				tid, receiveProgressCB, 0)
+			if err3 != nil {
+				t.Errorf(
+					"Failed to register received progress callback: %+v", err3)
+			}
+		case <-time.After(2100 * time.Millisecond):
+			t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive new file transfer.")
+			wg.Done()
 		}
-		t.Error("Receive progress callback never reported file finishing to receive.")
 	}()
 
-	err = m2.RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(
-		receiveTid, receiveCb, time.Millisecond)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to register receive progress callback: %+v", err)
+	// Define sent progress callback
+	wg.Add(1)
+	sentProgressCb1 := func(completed bool, arrived, total uint16,
+		st SentTransfer, fpt FilePartTracker, err error) {
+		if completed {
+			wg.Done()
+		}
 	}
 
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	// Check that the file can be received
-	receivedFile, err := m2.Receive(receiveTid)
+	// Send file.
+	sendStart := netTime.Now()
+	tid1, err := m1.Send(myID2, fileName, fileType, fileData, retry, preview,
+		sentProgressCb1, 0, sendNewCb1)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to receive file: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Failed to send file: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Check that the received file matches the sent file
-	if !bytes.Equal(file, receivedFile) {
-		t.Errorf("Received file does not match sent."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nrecevied: %q", file, receivedFile)
-	}
+	go func() {
+		select {
+		case tr := <-timeReceived:
+			fileSize := len(fileData)
+			sendTime := tr.Sub(sendStart)
+			fileSizeKb := float64(fileSize) * .001
+			throughput := fileSizeKb * float64(time.Second) / (float64(sendTime))
+			t.Logf("Completed receiving file %q in %s (%.2f kb @ %.2f kb/s).",
+				fileName, sendTime, fileSizeKb, throughput)
+			wg.Done()
+
+			expectedThroughput := float64(params.MaxThroughput) * .001
+			delta := (math.Abs(expectedThroughput-throughput) /
+				((expectedThroughput + throughput) / 2)) * 100
+			t.Logf("Expected bandwidth:   %.2f kb/s", expectedThroughput)
+			t.Logf("Bandwidth difference: %.2f kb/s (%.2f%%)",
+				expectedThroughput-throughput, delta)
+		}
+	}()
 
-	// Check that the received transfer was deleted
-	_, err = m2.received.GetTransfer(receiveTid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Failed to delete received file transfer once file has been " +
-			"received.")
-	}
+	// Wait for file to be sent and received
+	wg.Wait()
 
-	// Close the transfer on the sending manager
-	err = m1.CloseSend(sendTid)
+	err = m1.CloseSend(tid1)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to close the send: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the sent transfer was deleted
-	_, err = m1.sent.GetTransfer(sendTid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Failed to delete sent file transfer once file has been sent " +
-			"and closed.")
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close transfer: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	if err = stop1.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to close sending manager threads: %+v", err)
+	err = stop1.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 1: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	if err = stop2.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to close receiving manager threads: %+v", err)
+	err = stop2.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to close processes for manager 2: %+v", err)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/oldTransferRecovery.go b/fileTransfer/oldTransferRecovery.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f47e9ba0d004272b8605cf6b5a23332df9e3c67d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/oldTransferRecovery.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"sync/atomic"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	oldTransfersRoundResultsErr = "[FT] failed to recover round information " +
-		"for %d rounds for old file transfers after %d attempts"
-)
-
-// roundResultsMaxAttempts is the maximum number of attempts to get round
-// results via api.RoundEventCallback before stopping to try
-const roundResultsMaxAttempts = 5
-
-// oldTransferRecovery adds all unsent file parts back into the queue and
-// updates the in-progress file parts by getting round updates.
-func (m Manager) oldTransferRecovery(healthyChan chan bool, chanID uint64) {
-
-	// Exit if old transfers have already been recovered
-	// TODO: move GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds to manager creation and remove the
-	//  atomic
-	if !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(m.oldTransfersRecovered, 0, 1) {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Old file transfer recovery thread not " +
-			"starting: none to recover (app was not closed)")
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Get list of unsent parts and rounds that parts were sent on
-	unsentParts, sentRounds, err := m.sent.GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds()
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Adding unsent parts from %d recovered transfers: %v",
-		len(unsentParts), unsentParts)
-
-	// Add all unsent parts to the queue
-	for tid, partNums := range unsentParts {
-		m.queueParts(tid, partNums)
-	}
-
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("[FT] Failed to get sent rounds: %+v", err)
-		m.net.GetHealthTracker().RemoveChannel(chanID)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Return if there are no parts to recover
-	if len(sentRounds) == 0 {
-		jww.DEBUG.Print(
-			"[FT] No in-progress rounds from old transfers to recover.")
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Update parts that were sent by looking up the status of the rounds they
-	// were sent on
-	go func(healthyChan chan bool, chanID uint64,
-		sentRounds map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID) {
-		err := m.updateSentRounds(healthyChan, sentRounds)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Print(err)
-		}
-
-		// Remove channel from tacker once done with it
-		m.net.GetHealthTracker().RemoveChannel(chanID)
-	}(healthyChan, chanID, sentRounds)
-}
-
-// updateSentRounds looks up the status of each round that parts were sent on
-// but never arrived. It updates the status of each part depending on if the
-// round failed or succeeded.
-func (m Manager) updateSentRounds(healthyChan chan bool,
-	sentRounds map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	// Tracks the number of attempts to get round results
-	var getRoundResultsAttempts int
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Starting old file transfer recovery thread.")
-
-	// Wait for network to be healthy to attempt to get round states
-	for getRoundResultsAttempts < roundResultsMaxAttempts {
-		select {
-		case healthy := <-healthyChan:
-			// If the network is unhealthy, wait until it becomes healthy
-			if !healthy {
-				jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Suspending old file transfer recovery " +
-					"thread: network is unhealthy.")
-			}
-			for !healthy {
-				healthy = <-healthyChan
-			}
-			jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Old file transfer recovery thread: " +
-				"network is healthy.")
-
-			// Register callback to get Round results and retry on error
-			roundList := roundIdMapToList(sentRounds)
-			err := m.getRoundResults(roundList, roundResultsTimeout,
-				m.makeRoundEventCallback(sentRounds))
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] Failed to get round results for old "+
-					"transfers for rounds %d (attempt %d/%d): %+v",
-					getRoundResultsAttempts, roundResultsMaxAttempts,
-					roundList, err)
-			} else {
-				jww.INFO.Printf(
-					"[FT] Successfully recovered old file transfers: %v",
-					sentRounds)
-
-				return nil
-			}
-			getRoundResultsAttempts++
-		}
-	}
-
-	return errors.Errorf(
-		oldTransfersRoundResultsErr, len(sentRounds), getRoundResultsAttempts)
-}
-
-// roundIdMapToList returns a list of all round IDs in the map.
-func roundIdMapToList(roundMap map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID) []id.Round {
-	roundSlice := make([]id.Round, 0, len(roundMap))
-	for rid := range roundMap {
-		roundSlice = append(roundSlice, rid)
-	}
-	return roundSlice
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/oldTransferRecovery_test.go b/fileTransfer/oldTransferRecovery_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 341b39542ae7540282669a1cb293ca763cb8e92f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/oldTransferRecovery_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,382 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that Manager.oldTransferRecovery adds all unsent parts to the queue.
-func TestManager_oldTransferRecovery(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{6, 12, 18}, false, true, nil, nil, kv, t)
-
-	finishedRounds := make(map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID)
-	expectedStatus := make(
-		map[ftCrypto.TransferID]map[uint16]interfaces.FpStatus, len(sti))
-	numCbCalls := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]int, len(sti))
-	var numUnsent int
-
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(st.tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to get transfer #%d %s: %+v", i, st.tid, err)
-		}
-
-		expectedStatus[st.tid] = make(map[uint16]interfaces.FpStatus, st.numParts)
-
-		// Loop through each part and set it individually
-		for j, k := uint16(0), 0; j < transfer.GetNumParts(); j++ {
-			rid := id.Round(j)
-			switch j % 3 {
-			case 0:
-				// Part is sent (in-progress)
-				_, _ = transfer.SetInProgress(rid, j)
-				if k%2 == 0 {
-					finishedRounds[rid] = append(finishedRounds[rid], st.tid)
-					expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 2
-				} else {
-					expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 0
-					numUnsent++
-				}
-				numCbCalls[st.tid]++
-				k++
-			case 1:
-				// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-				_, _ = transfer.SetInProgress(rid, j)
-				_, _ = transfer.FinishTransfer(rid)
-				finishedRounds[rid] = append(finishedRounds[rid], st.tid)
-				expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 2
-			case 2:
-				// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-				expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 0
-				numUnsent++
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Returns an error on function and round failure on callback if sendErr is
-	// set; otherwise, it reports round successes and returns nil
-	rr := func(rIDs []id.Round, _ time.Duration, cb api.RoundEventCallback) error {
-		rounds := make(map[id.Round]api.RoundResult, len(rIDs))
-		for _, rid := range rIDs {
-			if finishedRounds[rid] != nil {
-				rounds[rid] = api.Succeeded
-			} else {
-				rounds[rid] = api.Failed
-			}
-		}
-		cb(true, false, rounds)
-
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// Load new manager from the original manager's storage
-	net := newTestNetworkManager(false, nil, nil, t)
-	loadedManager, err := newManager(
-		nil, nil, nil, net, nil, rr, kv, nil, DefaultParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new manager from KV: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new progress callbacks with channels
-	cbChans := make([]chan sentProgressResults, len(sti))
-	numCbCalls2 := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]int, len(sti))
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		// Create sent progress callback and channel
-		cbChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 32)
-		numCbCalls2[st.tid] = 0
-		tid := st.tid
-		numCalls, maxNumCalls := int64(0), int64(numCbCalls[tid])
-		cb := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-			tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt64(&numCalls, maxNumCalls, maxNumCalls) {
-				cbChan <- sentProgressResults{
-					completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
-			}
-			atomic.AddInt64(&numCalls, 1)
-		}
-		cbChans[i] = cbChan
-
-		err = loadedManager.RegisterSentProgressCallback(st.tid, cb, 0)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to register SentProgressCallback for transfer "+
-				"%d %s: %+v", i, st.tid, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Wait until callbacks have been called to know the transfers have been
-	// recovered
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i, callNum int, cbChan chan sentProgressResults, st sentTransferInfo) {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(150 * time.Millisecond).C:
-			case <-cbChan:
-			}
-		}(i, numCbCalls[st.tid], cbChans[i], st)
-	}
-
-	// Create health chan
-	healthyRecover := make(chan bool, networkHealthBuffLen)
-	chanID := net.GetHealthTracker().AddChannel(healthyRecover)
-	healthyRecover <- true
-
-	loadedManager.oldTransferRecovery(healthyRecover, chanID)
-
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	// Check the status of each round in each transfer
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		transfer, err := loadedManager.sent.GetTransfer(st.tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to get transfer #%d %s: %+v", i, st.tid, err)
-		}
-
-		_, _, _, _, track := transfer.GetProgress()
-		for j := uint16(0); j < track.GetNumParts(); j++ {
-			if track.GetPartStatus(j) != expectedStatus[st.tid][j] {
-				t.Errorf("Unexpected part #%d status for transfer #%d %s."+
-					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", j, i, st.tid,
-					expectedStatus[st.tid][j], track.GetPartStatus(j))
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that each item in the queue is unsent
-	var queueCount int
-	for done := false; !done; {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Millisecond).C:
-			done = true
-		case p := <-loadedManager.sendQueue:
-			queueCount++
-			if expectedStatus[p.tid][p.partNum] != 0 {
-				t.Errorf("Part #%d for transfer %s not expected in qeueu."+
-					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", p.partNum, p.tid,
-					expectedStatus[p.tid][p.partNum], 0)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that the number of items in the queue is correct
-	if queueCount != numUnsent {
-		t.Errorf("Number of items incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			numUnsent, queueCount)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.updateSentRounds updates the status of each round
-// correctly by using the part tracker and checks that all the correct parts
-// were added to the queue.
-func TestManager_updateSentRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{6, 12, 18}, false, true, nil, nil, kv, t)
-
-	finishedRounds := make(map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID)
-	expectedStatus := make(
-		map[ftCrypto.TransferID]map[uint16]interfaces.FpStatus, len(sti))
-	var numUnsent int
-
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(st.tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to get transfer #%d %s: %+v", i, st.tid, err)
-		}
-
-		expectedStatus[st.tid] = make(
-			map[uint16]interfaces.FpStatus, st.numParts)
-
-		// Loop through each part and set it individually
-		for j, k := uint16(0), 0; j < transfer.GetNumParts(); j++ {
-			rid := id.Round(j)
-			switch j % 3 {
-			case 0:
-				// Part is sent (in-progress)
-				_, _ = transfer.SetInProgress(rid, j)
-				if k%2 == 0 {
-					finishedRounds[rid] = append(finishedRounds[rid], st.tid)
-					expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 2
-				} else {
-					expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 0
-					numUnsent++
-				}
-				k++
-			case 1:
-				// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-				_, _ = transfer.SetInProgress(rid, j)
-				_, _ = transfer.FinishTransfer(rid)
-				finishedRounds[rid] = append(finishedRounds[rid], st.tid)
-				expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 2
-			case 2:
-				// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-				expectedStatus[st.tid][j] = 0
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Returns an error on function and round failure on callback if sendErr is
-	// set; otherwise, it reports round successes and returns nil
-	rr := func(rIDs []id.Round, _ time.Duration, cb api.RoundEventCallback) error {
-		rounds := make(map[id.Round]api.RoundResult, len(rIDs))
-		for _, rid := range rIDs {
-			if finishedRounds[rid] != nil {
-				rounds[rid] = api.Succeeded
-			} else {
-				rounds[rid] = api.Failed
-			}
-		}
-		cb(true, false, rounds)
-
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	loadedManager, err := newManager(
-		nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, rr, kv, nil, DefaultParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new manager from KV: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create health chan
-	healthyRecover := make(chan bool, networkHealthBuffLen)
-	healthyRecover <- true
-
-	// Get list of rounds that parts were sent on
-	_, loadedSentRounds, _ := m.sent.GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds()
-
-	err = loadedManager.updateSentRounds(healthyRecover, loadedSentRounds)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("updateSentRounds returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check the status of each round in each transfer
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		transfer, err := loadedManager.sent.GetTransfer(st.tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to get transfer #%d %s: %+v", i, st.tid, err)
-		}
-
-		_, _, _, _, track := transfer.GetProgress()
-		for j := uint16(0); j < track.GetNumParts(); j++ {
-			if track.GetPartStatus(j) != expectedStatus[st.tid][j] {
-				t.Errorf("Unexpected part #%d status for transfer #%d %s."+
-					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", j, i, st.tid,
-					expectedStatus[st.tid][j], track.GetPartStatus(j))
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that each item in the queue is unsent
-	var queueCount int
-	for done := false; !done; {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Millisecond).C:
-			done = true
-		case p := <-loadedManager.sendQueue:
-			queueCount++
-			if expectedStatus[p.tid][p.partNum] != 0 {
-				t.Errorf("Part #%d for transfer %s not expected in qeueu."+
-					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", p.partNum, p.tid,
-					expectedStatus[p.tid][p.partNum], 0)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that the number of items in the queue is correct
-	if queueCount != numUnsent {
-		t.Errorf("Number of items incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			numUnsent, queueCount)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.updateSentRounds returns the expected error
-// when getRoundResults returns only errors.
-func TestManager_updateSentRounds_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	m, _, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{6, 12, 18}, false, true, nil, nil, kv, t)
-
-	// Returns an error on function and round failure on callback if sendErr is
-	// set; otherwise, it reports round successes and returns nil
-	m.getRoundResults = func(
-		[]id.Round, time.Duration, api.RoundEventCallback) error {
-		return errors.Errorf("GetRoundResults error")
-	}
-
-	// Create health chan
-	healthyRecover := make(chan bool, roundResultsMaxAttempts)
-	for i := 0; i < roundResultsMaxAttempts; i++ {
-		healthyRecover <- true
-	}
-
-	sentRounds := map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID{
-		0: {{1}, {2}, {3}},
-		5: {{4}, {2}, {6}},
-		9: {{3}, {9}, {8}},
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
-		oldTransfersRoundResultsErr, len(sentRounds), roundResultsMaxAttempts)
-	err := m.updateSentRounds(healthyRecover, sentRounds)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("updateSentRounds did not return the expected error when "+
-			"getRoundResults returns only errors.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that roundIdMapToList returns all the round IDs in the map.
-func Test_roundIdMapToList(t *testing.T) {
-	n := 10
-	roundMap := make(map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID, n)
-	expectedRoundList := make([]id.Round, n)
-
-	csPrng := NewPrng(42)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
-		rid := id.Round(i)
-		roundMap[rid] = make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, prng.Intn(10))
-		for j := range roundMap[rid] {
-			roundMap[rid][j], _ = ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csPrng)
-		}
-
-		expectedRoundList[i] = rid
-	}
-
-	receivedRoundList := roundIdMapToList(roundMap)
-
-	sort.SliceStable(receivedRoundList, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return receivedRoundList[i] < receivedRoundList[j]
-	})
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRoundList, receivedRoundList) {
-		t.Errorf("Round list does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
-			expectedRoundList, receivedRoundList)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/params.go b/fileTransfer/params.go
index 754bb88db3d45c75f3e47454f45bf4cf6170e830..f14a00005c3e74ec775373ec1899d026545d8290 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/params.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/params.go
@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package fileTransfer
 
-import "time"
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"time"
+)
 
 const (
 	defaultMaxThroughput = 150_000 // 150 kB per second
@@ -17,13 +21,16 @@ const (
 // Params contains parameters used for file transfer.
 type Params struct {
 	// MaxThroughput is the maximum data transfer speed to send file parts (in
-	// bytes per second)
+	// bytes per second). If set to 0, rate limiting will be disabled.
 	MaxThroughput int
 
 	// SendTimeout is the duration, in nanoseconds, before sending on a round
 	// times out. It is recommended that SendTimeout is not changed from its
 	// default.
 	SendTimeout time.Duration
+
+	// Cmix are the parameters used when sending a cMix message.
+	Cmix cmix.CMIXParams
 }
 
 // DefaultParams returns a Params object filled with the default values.
@@ -31,5 +38,21 @@ func DefaultParams() Params {
 	return Params{
 		MaxThroughput: defaultMaxThroughput,
 		SendTimeout:   defaultSendTimeout,
+		Cmix:          cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default network parameters, or override with given
+// parameters, if set. Returns an error if provided invalid JSON. If the JSON is
+// valid but does not match the Params structure, the default parameters will be
+// returned.
+func GetParameters(params string) (Params, error) {
+	p := DefaultParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Params{}, err
+		}
 	}
+	return p, nil
 }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/params_test.go b/fileTransfer/params_test.go
index b60676c994610796744fe326bce6cff09775abc4..45665a71458cc9d1d908517ccf0eaa828609db96 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/params_test.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/params_test.go
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package fileTransfer
 
 import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 )
@@ -17,11 +19,100 @@ func TestDefaultParams(t *testing.T) {
 	expected := Params{
 		MaxThroughput: defaultMaxThroughput,
 		SendTimeout:   defaultSendTimeout,
+		Cmix:          cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
 	}
 	received := DefaultParams()
+	received.Cmix.Stop = expected.Cmix.Stop
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
 		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
 	}
 }
+
+// Tests that GetParameters uses the passed in parameters.
+func TestGetParameters(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := Params{
+		MaxThroughput: 42,
+		SendTimeout:   11,
+		Cmix: cmix.CMIXParams{
+			RoundTries:       5,
+			Timeout:          6,
+			RetryDelay:       7,
+			ExcludedRounds:   nil,
+			SendTimeout:      8,
+			DebugTag:         "9",
+			Stop:             nil,
+			BlacklistedNodes: cmix.NodeMap{},
+			Critical:         true,
+		},
+	}
+	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to JSON marshal expected params: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	p, err := GetParameters(string(expectedData))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed get parameters: %+v", err)
+	}
+	p.Cmix.Stop = expected.Cmix.Stop
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that GetParameters returns the default parameters if no params string
+// is provided
+func TestGetParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := DefaultParams()
+
+	p, err := GetParameters("")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed get parameters: %+v", err)
+	}
+	p.Cmix.Stop = expected.Cmix.Stop
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, p) {
+		t.Errorf("Received Params does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, p)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: Tests that GetParameters returns an error when the params string
+// does not contain a valid JSON representation of Params.
+func TestGetParameters_InvalidParamsStringError(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := GetParameters("invalid JSON")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Failed get get error for invalid JSON")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a Params object marshalled via json.Marshal and unmarshalled via
+// json.Unmarshal matches the original.
+func TestParams_JsonMarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct a set of params
+	expected := DefaultParams()
+	expected.Cmix.BlacklistedNodes = cmix.NodeMap{}
+
+	// Marshal the params
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&expected)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal the params object
+	received := Params{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	received.Cmix.Stop = expected.Cmix.Stop
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
+		t.Errorf("Marshalled and unmarshalled Params does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, received)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/partTracker.go b/fileTransfer/partTracker.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6dae85995a8ae309ca14cf8d835196d98c3ad585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/partTracker.go
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+)
+
+// sentFilePartTracker contains utility.StateVector that tracks which parts have
+// arrived. It adheres to the FilePartTracker interface.
+type sentFilePartTracker struct {
+	*utility.StateVector
+}
+
+// GetPartStatus returns the status of the sent file part with the given part
+// number.
+func (s *sentFilePartTracker) GetPartStatus(partNum uint16) FpStatus {
+	if uint32(partNum) >= s.GetNumKeys() {
+		return -1
+	}
+
+	switch s.Used(uint32(partNum)) {
+	case true:
+		return FpArrived
+	case false:
+		return FpUnsent
+	default:
+		return -1
+	}
+}
+
+// GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
+func (s *sentFilePartTracker) GetNumParts() uint16 {
+	return uint16(s.GetNumKeys())
+}
+
+// receivedFilePartTracker contains utility.StateVector that tracks which parts
+// have been received. It adheres to the FilePartTracker interface.
+type receivedFilePartTracker struct {
+	*utility.StateVector
+}
+
+// GetPartStatus returns the status of the received file part with the given
+// part number.
+func (r *receivedFilePartTracker) GetPartStatus(partNum uint16) FpStatus {
+	if uint32(partNum) >= r.GetNumKeys() {
+		return -1
+	}
+
+	switch r.Used(uint32(partNum)) {
+	case true:
+		return FpReceived
+	case false:
+		return FpUnsent
+	default:
+		return -1
+	}
+}
+
+// GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
+func (r *receivedFilePartTracker) GetNumParts() uint16 {
+	return uint16(r.GetNumKeys())
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/processor.go b/fileTransfer/processor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6d625a6216b7d951e3ebaa4b397a30d2525e16c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/processor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package fileTransfer
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/cypher"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// processor.Process
+	errDecryptPart   = "[FT] Failed to decrypt file part for transfer %s (%q) on round %d: %+v"
+	errUnmarshalPart = "[FT] Failed to unmarshal decrypted file part for transfer %s (%q) on round %d: %+v"
+	errAddPart       = "[FT] Failed to add part #%d to transfer transfer %s (%q): %+v"
+)
+
+// processor manages the reception of file transfer messages. Adheres to the
+// message.Processor interface.
+type processor struct {
+	cypher.Cypher
+	*store.ReceivedTransfer
+	*manager
+}
+
+// Process decrypts and hands off the file part message and adds it to the
+// correct file transfer.
+func (p *processor) Process(msg format.Message,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	decryptedPart, err := p.Decrypt(msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			errDecryptPart, p.TransferID(), p.FileName(), round.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	partMsg, err := fileMessage.UnmarshalPartMessage(decryptedPart)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			errUnmarshalPart, p.TransferID(), p.FileName(), round.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	err = p.AddPart(partMsg.GetPart(), int(partMsg.GetPartNum()))
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf(
+			errAddPart, partMsg.GetPartNum(), p.TransferID(), p.FileName(), err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Call callback with updates
+	p.callbacks.Call(p.TransferID(), nil)
+}
+
+func (p *processor) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("FileTransfer(%s)", p.myID)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/receive.go b/fileTransfer/receive.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 9c46cb257fe733ad1731874d4ca8f5db2ee60529..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/receive.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	// Manager.readMessage
-	unmarshalPartMessageErr = "failed to unmarshal cMix message contents into file part message: %+v"
-)
-
-// receive runs a loop that receives file message parts and stores them in their
-// appropriate transfer.
-func (m *Manager) receive(rawMsgs chan message.Receive, stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Starting file part reception thread.")
-
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Stopping file part reception thread: stoppable " +
-				"triggered.")
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case receiveMsg := <-rawMsgs:
-			cMixMsg, err := m.readMessage(receiveMsg)
-			if err != nil {
-				// Print error as warning unless the fingerprint does not match,
-				// which means this message is not of the correct type and will
-				// be ignored
-				if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "fingerprint") {
-					jww.TRACE.Printf("[FT] %v", err)
-				} else {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] %v", err)
-				}
-				continue
-			}
-
-			// Denote that the message is a file part
-			m.store.GetGarbledMessages().Remove(cMixMsg)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// readMessage unmarshal the payload in the message.Receive and stores it with
-// the appropriate received transfer. The cMix message is returned so that, on
-// error, it can be either marked as used not used.
-func (m *Manager) readMessage(msg message.Receive) (format.Message, error) {
-	// Unmarshal payload into cMix message
-	cMixMsg, err := format.Unmarshal(msg.Payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		return cMixMsg, err
-	}
-
-	// Add part to received transfer
-	rt, tid, completed, err := m.received.AddPart(cMixMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return cMixMsg, err
-	}
-
-	// Print debug message on completion
-	if completed {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Received last part for file transfer %s from "+
-			"%s {size: %d, parts: %d, numFps: %d/%d}", tid, msg.Sender,
-			rt.GetFileSize(), rt.GetNumParts(),
-			rt.GetNumFps()-rt.GetNumAvailableFps(), rt.GetNumFps())
-	}
-
-	// Call callback with updates
-	rt.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	return cMixMsg, nil
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/receiveNew.go b/fileTransfer/receiveNew.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 67f3ce3e44570f4f6647c69b7ba098f965b19c62..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/receiveNew.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	receiveMessageTypeErr = "received message is not of type NewFileTransfer"
-	protoUnmarshalErr     = "failed to unmarshal request: %+v"
-)
-
-// receiveNewFileTransfer starts a thread that waits for new file transfer
-// messages.
-func (m *Manager) receiveNewFileTransfer(rawMsgs chan message.Receive,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Starting new file transfer message reception thread.")
-
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Stopping new file transfer message " +
-				"reception thread: stoppable triggered")
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case receivedMsg := <-rawMsgs:
-			jww.TRACE.Print(
-				"[FT] New file transfer message thread received message.")
-
-			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview, err :=
-				m.readNewFileTransferMessage(receivedMsg)
-			if err != nil {
-				if err.Error() == receiveMessageTypeErr {
-					jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Failed to read message as new file "+
-						"transfer message: %+v", err)
-				} else {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] Failed to read message as new file "+
-						"transfer message: %+v", err)
-				}
-				continue
-			}
-
-			// Call the reception callback
-			go m.receiveCB(tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview)
-
-			// Trigger a resend of all garbled messages
-			m.net.CheckGarbledMessages()
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// readNewFileTransferMessage reads the received message and adds it to the
-// received transfer list. Returns the transfer ID, sender ID, file size, and
-// file preview.
-func (m *Manager) readNewFileTransferMessage(msg message.Receive) (
-	tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string, sender *id.ID,
-	fileSize uint32, preview []byte, err error) {
-
-	// Return an error if the message is not a NewFileTransfer
-	if msg.MessageType != message.NewFileTransfer {
-		err = errors.New(receiveMessageTypeErr)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal the request message
-	newFT := &NewFileTransfer{}
-	err = proto.Unmarshal(msg.Payload, newFT)
-	if err != nil {
-		err = errors.Errorf(protoUnmarshalErr, err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Get RNG from stream
-	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-	defer rng.Close()
-
-	// Add the transfer to the list of receiving transfers
-	key := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey(newFT.TransferKey)
-	numParts := uint16(newFT.NumParts)
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts, newFT.Retry)
-	tid, err = m.received.AddTransfer(
-		key, newFT.TransferMac, newFT.Size, numParts, numFps, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Received new file transfer %s from %s {name: %q, "+
-		"type: %q, size: %d, parts: %d, numFps: %d, retry: %f}", tid, msg.Sender,
-		newFT.FileName, newFT.FileType, newFT.Size, numParts, numFps, newFT.Retry)
-
-	return tid, newFT.FileName, newFT.FileType, msg.Sender, newFT.Size,
-		newFT.Preview, nil
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/receiveNew_test.go b/fileTransfer/receiveNew_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4aea311faa6e0fedadf6f627e8f4b43eb544753e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/receiveNew_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that Manager.receiveNewFileTransfer receives the sent message and that
-// it reports the correct data to the callback.
-func TestManager_receiveNewFileTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new ReceiveCallback that sends the results on a channel
-	receiveChan := make(chan receivedFtResults)
-	receiveCB := func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
-		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
-		receiveChan <- receivedFtResults{
-			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
-	}
-
-	// Create new manager, stoppable, and channel to receive messages
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, receiveCB, nil, t)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(newFtStoppableName)
-	rawMsgs := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-
-	// Start receiving thread
-	go m.receiveNewFileTransfer(rawMsgs, stop)
-
-	// Create new message.Receive with marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(NewPrng(42))
-	protoMsg := &NewFileTransfer{
-		FileName:    "testFile",
-		TransferKey: key.Bytes(),
-		TransferMac: []byte("transferMac"),
-		NumParts:    16,
-		Size:        256,
-		Retry:       1.5,
-		Preview:     []byte("filePreview"),
-	}
-	marshalledMsg, err := proto.Marshal(protoMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to Marshal proto message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     marshalledMsg,
-		MessageType: message.NewFileTransfer,
-		Sender:      id.NewIdFromString("sender", id.User, t),
-	}
-
-	// Add message to channel
-	rawMsgs <- receiveMsg
-
-	// Wait to receive message
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(100 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting to receive message.")
-	case r := <-receiveChan:
-		if !receiveMsg.Sender.Cmp(r.sender) {
-			t.Errorf("Received sender ID does not match expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", receiveMsg.Sender, r.sender)
-		}
-		if protoMsg.Size != r.size {
-			t.Errorf("Received file size does not match expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", protoMsg.Size, r.size)
-		}
-		if !bytes.Equal(protoMsg.Preview, r.preview) {
-			t.Errorf("Received preview does not match expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", protoMsg.Preview, r.preview)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Stop thread
-	err = stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.receiveNewFileTransfer stops receiving messages when the
-// stoppable is triggered.
-func TestManager_receiveNewFileTransfer_Stop(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new ReceiveCallback that sends the results on a channel
-	receiveChan := make(chan receivedFtResults)
-	receiveCB := func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
-		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
-		receiveChan <- receivedFtResults{
-			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
-	}
-
-	// Create new manager, stoppable, and channel to receive messages
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, receiveCB, nil, t)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(newFtStoppableName)
-	rawMsgs := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-
-	// Start receiving thread
-	go m.receiveNewFileTransfer(rawMsgs, stop)
-
-	// Create new message.Receive with marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(NewPrng(42))
-	protoMsg := &NewFileTransfer{
-		FileName:    "testFile",
-		TransferKey: key.Bytes(),
-		TransferMac: []byte("transferMac"),
-		NumParts:    16,
-		Size:        256,
-		Retry:       1.5,
-		Preview:     []byte("filePreview"),
-	}
-	marshalledMsg, err := proto.Marshal(protoMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to Marshal proto message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     marshalledMsg,
-		MessageType: message.NewFileTransfer,
-		Sender:      id.NewIdFromString("sender", id.User, t),
-	}
-
-	// Stop thread
-	err = stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for !stop.IsStopped() {
-	}
-
-	// Add message to channel
-	rawMsgs <- receiveMsg
-
-	// Wait to receive message
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-	case r := <-receiveChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the thread should have quit."+
-			"\nreceived: %+v", r)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.receiveNewFileTransfer does not report on the callback
-// when the received message is of the wrong type.
-func TestManager_receiveNewFileTransfer_InvalidMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new ReceiveCallback that sends the results on a channel
-	receiveChan := make(chan receivedFtResults)
-	receiveCB := func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
-		sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte) {
-		receiveChan <- receivedFtResults{
-			tid, fileName, fileType, sender, size, preview}
-	}
-
-	// Create new manager, stoppable, and channel to receive messages
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, receiveCB, nil, t)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(newFtStoppableName)
-	rawMsgs := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-
-	// Start receiving thread
-	go m.receiveNewFileTransfer(rawMsgs, stop)
-
-	// Create new message.Receive with wrong type
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		MessageType: message.NoType,
-	}
-
-	// Add message to channel
-	rawMsgs <- receiveMsg
-
-	// Wait to receive message
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-	case r := <-receiveChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the message is of the wrong type."+
-			"\nreceived: %+v", r)
-	}
-
-	// Stop thread
-	err := stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.readNewFileTransferMessage returns the expected sender ID,
-// file size, and preview.
-func TestManager_readNewFileTransferMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Create new message.Send containing marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	expectedFileName := "testFile"
-	expectedFileType := "txt"
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(NewPrng(42))
-	mac := []byte("transferMac")
-	numParts, expectedFileSize, retry := uint16(16), uint32(256), float32(1.5)
-	expectedPreview := []byte("filePreview")
-	sendMsg, err := newNewFileTransferE2eMessage(
-		recipient, expectedFileName, expectedFileType, key, mac, numParts,
-		expectedFileSize, retry, expectedPreview)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new Send message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create message.Receive with marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     sendMsg.Payload,
-		MessageType: message.NewFileTransfer,
-		Sender:      id.NewIdFromString("sender", id.User, t),
-	}
-
-	// Read the message
-	_, fileName, fileType, sender, fileSize, preview, err :=
-		m.readNewFileTransferMessage(receiveMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("readNewFileTransferMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedFileName != fileName {
-		t.Errorf("Returned file name does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedFileName, fileName)
-	}
-
-	if expectedFileType != fileType {
-		t.Errorf("Returned file type does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedFileType, fileType)
-	}
-
-	if !receiveMsg.Sender.Cmp(sender) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned sender ID does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", receiveMsg.Sender, sender)
-	}
-
-	if expectedFileSize != fileSize {
-		t.Errorf("Returned file size does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedFileSize, fileSize)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedPreview, preview) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned preview does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedPreview, preview)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.readNewFileTransferMessage returns the
-// expected error when the message.Receive has the wrong MessageType.
-func TestManager_readNewFileTransferMessage_MessageTypeError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := receiveMessageTypeErr
-
-	// Create message.Receive with marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		MessageType: message.NoType,
-	}
-
-	// Read the message
-	_, _, _, _, _, _, err := m.readNewFileTransferMessage(receiveMsg)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("readNewFileTransferMessage did not return the expected "+
-			"error when the message.Receive has the wrong MessageType."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.readNewFileTransferMessage returns the
-// expected error when the payload of the message.Receive cannot be
-// unmarshalled.
-func TestManager_readNewFileTransferMessage_ProtoUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(protoUnmarshalErr, "%")[0]
-
-	// Create message.Receive with marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     []byte("invalidPayload"),
-		MessageType: message.NewFileTransfer,
-	}
-
-	// Read the message
-	_, _, _, _, _, _, err := m.readNewFileTransferMessage(receiveMsg)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("readNewFileTransferMessage did not return the expected "+
-			"error when the payload could not be unmarshalled."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/receive_test.go b/fileTransfer/receive_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index cc28fc24f1b910128ceba15d1486b1ef9e120966..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/receive_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,345 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that Manager.receive returns the correct progress on the callback when
-// receiving a single message.
-func TestManager_receive(t *testing.T) {
-	// Build a manager for sending and a manger for receiving
-	m1 := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	m2 := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Create transfer components
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts, 0.5)
-	partSize, _ := m1.getPartSize()
-	file, parts := newFile(numParts, partSize, prng, t)
-	fileSize := uint32(len(file))
-	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(file, key)
-
-	// Add transfer to sending manager
-	stID, err := m1.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new sent transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add transfer to receiving manager
-	rtID, err := m2.received.AddTransfer(
-		key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new received transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate receive callback that should be called when a message is read
-	cbChan := make(chan receivedProgressResults)
-	cb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- receivedProgressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-			case r := <-cbChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					err = checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received, r.total, false,
-						1, numParts)
-					if r.err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", err)
-					}
-					if err != nil {
-						t.Error(err)
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	rt, err := m2.received.GetTransfer(rtID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get received transfer %s: %+v", rtID, err)
-	}
-	rt.AddProgressCB(cb, time.Millisecond)
-
-	<-done0
-
-	// Build message.Receive with cMix message that has file part
-	st, err := m1.sent.GetTransfer(stID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get sent transfer %s: %+v", stID, err)
-	}
-	cMixMsg, err := m1.newCmixMessage(st, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{Payload: cMixMsg.Marshal()}
-
-	// Start reception thread
-	rawMsgs := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(filePartStoppableName)
-	go m2.receive(rawMsgs, stop)
-
-	// Send message on channel;
-	rawMsgs <- receiveMsg
-
-	<-done1
-
-	// Create cMix message with wrong fingerprint
-	cMixMsg.SetKeyFP(format.NewFingerprint([]byte("invalidFP")))
-	receiveMsg = message.Receive{Payload: cMixMsg.Marshal()}
-
-	done := make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		case r := <-cbChan:
-			t.Errorf("Callback should not be called for invalid message: %+v", r)
-		}
-		done <- true
-	}()
-
-	// Send message on channel;
-	rawMsgs <- receiveMsg
-
-	<-done
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.receive the progress callback is not called when the
-// stoppable is triggered.
-func TestManager_receive_Stop(t *testing.T) {
-	// Build a manager for sending and a manger for receiving
-	m1 := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	m2 := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Create transfer components
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts, 0.5)
-	partSize, _ := m1.getPartSize()
-	file, parts := newFile(numParts, partSize, prng, t)
-	fileSize := uint32(len(file))
-	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(file, key)
-
-	// Add transfer to sending manager
-	stID, err := m1.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new sent transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add transfer to receiving manager
-	rtID, err := m2.received.AddTransfer(
-		key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new received transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate receive callback that should be called when a message is read
-	cbChan := make(chan receivedProgressResults)
-	cb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- receivedProgressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				done1 <- true
-			case r := <-cbChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					t.Errorf("Callback should not have been called: %+v", r)
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	rt, err := m2.received.GetTransfer(rtID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get received transfer %s: %+v", rtID, err)
-	}
-	rt.AddProgressCB(cb, time.Millisecond)
-
-	<-done0
-
-	// Build message.Receive with cMix message that has file part
-	st, err := m1.sent.GetTransfer(stID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get sent transfer %s: %+v", stID, err)
-	}
-	cMixMsg, err := m1.newCmixMessage(st, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload: cMixMsg.Marshal(),
-	}
-
-	// Start reception thread
-	rawMsgs := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(filePartStoppableName)
-	go m2.receive(rawMsgs, stop)
-
-	// Trigger stoppable
-	err = stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to close stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for stop.IsStopping() {
-
-	}
-
-	// Send message on channel;
-	rawMsgs <- receiveMsg
-
-	<-done1
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.readMessage reads the message without errors and that it
-// reports the correct progress on the callback. It also gets the file and
-// checks that the part is where it should be.
-func TestManager_readMessage(t *testing.T) {
-
-	// Build a manager for sending and a manger for receiving
-	m1 := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	m2 := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Create transfer components
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts, 0.5)
-	partSize, _ := m1.getPartSize()
-	file, parts := newFile(numParts, partSize, prng, t)
-	fileSize := uint32(len(file))
-	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(file, key)
-
-	// Add transfer to sending manager
-	stID, err := m1.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new sent transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add transfer to receiving manager
-	rtID, err := m2.received.AddTransfer(
-		key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new received transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate receive callback that should be called when a message is read
-	cbChan := make(chan receivedProgressResults, 2)
-	cb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- receivedProgressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-			case r := <-cbChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received, r.total, false,
-						1, numParts)
-					if r.err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", err)
-					}
-					if err != nil {
-						t.Error(err)
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	rt, err := m2.received.GetTransfer(rtID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get received transfer %s: %+v", rtID, err)
-	}
-	rt.AddProgressCB(cb, time.Millisecond)
-
-	<-done0
-
-	// Build message.Receive with cMix message that has file part
-	st, err := m1.sent.GetTransfer(stID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get sent transfer %s: %+v", stID, err)
-	}
-	cMixMsg, err := m1.newCmixMessage(st, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload: cMixMsg.Marshal(),
-	}
-
-	// Read receive message
-	receivedCMixMsg, err := m2.readMessage(receiveMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(cMixMsg, receivedCMixMsg) {
-		t.Errorf("Received cMix message does not match sent."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", cMixMsg, receivedCMixMsg)
-	}
-
-	<-done1
-
-	// Get the file and check that the part was added to it
-	fileData, err := rt.GetFile()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("GetFile did not return an error when parts are missing.")
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(parts[0], fileData[:partSize]) {
-		t.Errorf("Part failed to be added to part store."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", parts[0], fileData[:partSize])
-	}
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/send.go b/fileTransfer/send.go
index b42c16d13cb3c589a3b8dc620878e206aa73b65e..0330688e5e45219132e2caa96e6a82a0c69a573d 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/send.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/send.go
@@ -1,646 +1,218 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package fileTransfer
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	ftStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/fileTransfer"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/shuffle"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strconv"
 	"time"
 )
 
 // Error messages.
 const (
-	// Manager.sendParts
-	sendManyCmixWarn   = "[FT] Failed to send %d file parts %v via SendManyCMIX: %+v"
-	setInProgressErr   = "[FT] Failed to set parts %v to in-progress for transfer %s: %+v"
-	getRoundResultsErr = "[FT] Failed to get round results for round %d for file transfers %v: %+v"
-
-	// Manager.buildMessages
-	noSentTransferWarn = "[FT] Could not get transfer %s for part %d: %+v"
-	maxRetriesErr      = "Stopping message transfer: %+v"
-	newCmixMessageErr  = "[FT] Failed to assemble cMix message for file part %d on transfer %s: %+v"
-
-	// Manager.makeRoundEventCallback
-	finishPassNoTransferErr = "[FT] Failed to mark in-progress parts as finished on success of round %d for transfer %s: %+v"
-	finishTransferErr       = "[FT] Failed to set part(s) to finished for transfer %s: %+v"
-	finishedEndE2eMsfErr    = "[FT] Failed to send E2E message to %s on completion of file transfer %s: %+v"
-	roundFailureWarn        = "[FT] Failed to send file parts for file transfers %v on round %d: round %s"
-	finishFailNoTransferErr = "[FT] Failed to requeue in-progress parts on failure of round %d for transfer %s: %+v"
-	unsetInProgressErr      = "[FT] Failed to remove parts from in-progress list for transfer %s: round %s: %+v"
-
-	// Manager.sendEndE2eMessage
-	endE2eGetPartnerErr = "failed to get file transfer partner %s: %+v"
-	endE2eHealthTimeout = "waiting for network to become healthy timed out after %s."
-	endE2eSendErr       = "failed to send end file transfer message via E2E to recipient %s: %+v"
-
-	// getRandomNumParts
+	// generateRandomPacketSize
 	getRandomNumPartsRandPanic = "[FT] Failed to generate random number of file parts to send: %+v"
+
+	// manager.sendCmix
+	errNoMoreRetries = "file transfer failed: ran our of retries."
 )
 
 const (
 	// Duration to wait for round to finish before timing out.
 	roundResultsTimeout = 15 * time.Second
 
-	// Duration to wait for send batch to fill before sending partial batch.
-	pollSleepDuration = 100 * time.Millisecond
-
 	// Age when rounds that files were sent from are deleted from the tracker.
 	clearSentRoundsAge = 10 * time.Second
 
-	// Duration to wait for network to become healthy to send end E2E message
-	// before timing out.
-	sendEndE2eHealthTimeout = 5 * time.Second
+	// Number of concurrent sending threads
+	workerPoolThreads = 4
 
 	// Tag that prints with cMix sending logs.
 	cMixDebugTag = "FT.Part"
-)
-
-// sendThread waits on the sendQueue channel for parts to send. Once its
-// receives a random number between 1 and 11 of file parts, they are encrypted,
-// put into cMix messages, and sent to their recipients. Failed messages are
-// added to the end of the queue.
-func (m *Manager) sendThread(stop *stoppable.Single, healthChan chan bool,
-	healthChanID uint64, getNumParts getRngNum) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Starting file part sending thread.")
-
-	// Calculate the average amount of data sent via SendManyCMIX
-	avgNumMessages := (minPartsSendPerRound + maxPartsSendPerRound) / 2
-	avgSendSize := avgNumMessages * (8192 / 8)
 
-	// Calculate the delay needed to reach max throughput
-	delay := time.Duration((int(time.Second) * avgSendSize) / m.p.MaxThroughput)
-
-	// Batch of parts read from the queue to be sent
-	var partList []queuedPart
+	// Prefix used for the name of a stoppable used for a sending thread
+	sendThreadStoppableName = "FilePartSendingThread#"
+)
 
-	// Create new sent round tracker that tracks which recent rounds file parts
-	// were sent on so that they can be avoided on subsequent sends
-	sentRounds := newSentRoundTracker(clearSentRoundsAge)
+// startSendingWorkerPool initialises a worker pool of file part sending
+// threads.
+func (m *manager) startSendingWorkerPool(multiStop *stoppable.Multi) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Starting %d sending worker threads.", workerPoolThreads)
+	// Set up cMix sending parameters
+	m.params.Cmix.SendTimeout = m.params.SendTimeout
+	m.params.Cmix.ExcludedRounds =
+		sentRoundTracker.NewManager(clearSentRoundsAge)
 
-	// The size of each batch
-	var numParts int
+	if m.params.Cmix.DebugTag == cmix.DefaultDebugTag ||
+		m.params.Cmix.DebugTag == "" {
+		m.params.Cmix.DebugTag = cMixDebugTag
+	}
 
-	// Timer triggers sending of unfilled batch to prevent hanging when the
-	// file part queue has fewer items then the batch size
-	timer := time.NewTimer(pollSleepDuration)
+	for i := 0; i < workerPoolThreads; i++ {
+		stop := stoppable.NewSingle(sendThreadStoppableName + strconv.Itoa(i))
+		go m.sendingThread(stop)
+		multiStop.Add(stop)
+	}
 
-	// Tracks time that the last send completed
-	var lastSend time.Time
+}
 
-	// Loop forever polling the sendQueue channel for new file parts to send. If
-	// the channel is empty, then polling is suspended for pollSleepDuration. If
-	// the network is not healthy, then polling is suspended until the network
-	// becomes healthy.
+// sendingThread sends part packets that become available oin the send queue.
+func (m *manager) sendingThread(stop *stoppable.Single) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Starting sending worker thread %s.", stop.Name())
+	healthChan := make(chan bool, 10)
+	healthChanID := m.cmix.AddHealthCallback(func(b bool) { healthChan <- b })
 	for {
-		timer = time.NewTimer(pollSleepDuration)
 		select {
+		// A quit signal has been sent by the user. Typically, this is a result
+		// of a user-level shutdown of the client.
 		case <-stop.Quit():
-			timer.Stop()
-
-			// Close the thread when the stoppable is triggered
-			m.closeSendThread(partList, stop, healthChanID)
-
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Stopping file part sending thread (%s): "+
+				"stoppable triggered.", stop.Name())
+			m.cmix.RemoveHealthCallback(healthChanID)
+			stop.ToStopped()
 			return
+
+		// If the network becomes unhealthy, we will cease sending files until
+		// it is resolved.
 		case healthy := <-healthChan:
-			var wasNotHealthy bool
-			// If the network is unhealthy, wait until it becomes healthy
-			if !healthy {
-				jww.TRACE.Print("[FT] Suspending file part sending thread: " +
-					"network is unhealthy.")
-				wasNotHealthy = true
-			}
+			// There exists an edge case where an unhealthy signal is received
+			// due to a user-level shutdown, meaning the health tracker has
+			// ceased operation. If the health tracker is shutdown, a healthy
+			// signal will never be received, and this for loop will run
+			// infinitely. If we are caught in this loop, the stop's Quit()
+			// signal will never be received in case statement above, and this
+			// sender thread will run indefinitely. To avoid lingering threads
+			// in the case of a shutdown, we must actively listen for either the
+			// Quit() signal or a network health update here.
 			for !healthy {
-				healthy = <-healthChan
-			}
-			if wasNotHealthy {
-				jww.TRACE.Print("[FT] File part sending thread: " +
-					"network is healthy.")
-			}
-		case part := <-m.sendQueue:
-			// When a part is received from the queue, add it to the list of
-			// parts to be sent
-
-			// If the batch is empty (a send just occurred), start a new batch
-			if partList == nil {
-				rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-				numParts = getNumParts(rng)
-				rng.Close()
-				partList = make([]queuedPart, 0, numParts)
-			}
-
-			partList = append(partList, part)
-
-			// If the batch is full, then send the parts
-			if len(partList) == numParts {
-				quit := m.handleSend(
-					&partList, &lastSend, delay, stop, healthChanID, sentRounds)
-				if quit {
-					timer.Stop()
+				select {
+				case <-stop.Quit():
+					// Listen for a quit signal if the network becomes unhealthy
+					// before a user-level shutdown.
+					jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Stopping file part sending "+
+						"thread (%s): stoppable triggered.", stop.Name())
+					m.cmix.RemoveHealthCallback(healthChanID)
+					stop.ToStopped()
 					return
-				}
-			}
-		case <-timer.C:
-			// If the timeout is reached, send an incomplete batch
-
-			// Skip if there are no parts to send
-			if len(partList) == 0 {
-				continue
-			}
 
-			quit := m.handleSend(
-				&partList, &lastSend, delay, stop, healthChanID, sentRounds)
-			if quit {
-				return
+				// Wait for a healthy signal before continuing to send files.
+				case healthy = <-healthChan:
+				}
 			}
+		// A file part has been sent through the queue and must be sent by
+		// this thread.
+		case packet := <-m.sendQueue:
+			m.sendCmix(packet)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// closeSendThread safely stops the sending thread by saving unsent parts to the
-// queue and setting the stoppable to stopped.
-func (m *Manager) closeSendThread(partList []queuedPart, stop *stoppable.Single,
-	healthChanID uint64) {
-	// Exit the thread if the stoppable is triggered
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("[FT] Stopping file part sending thread: stoppable " +
-		"triggered.")
-
-	// Add all the unsent parts back in the queue
-	for _, part := range partList {
-		m.sendQueue <- part
-	}
-
-	// Unregister network health channel
-	m.net.GetHealthTracker().RemoveChannel(healthChanID)
-
-	// Mark stoppable as stopped
-	stop.ToStopped()
-}
-
-// handleSend handles the sending of parts with bandwidth limitations. On a
-// successful send, the partList is cleared and lastSend is updated to the send
-// timestamp. When the stoppable is triggered, closing is automatically handled.
-// Returns true if the stoppable has been triggered and the sending thread
-// should quit.
-func (m *Manager) handleSend(partList *[]queuedPart, lastSend *time.Time,
-	delay time.Duration, stop *stoppable.Single, healthChanID uint64,
-	sentRounds *sentRoundTracker) bool {
-	// Bandwidth limiter: wait to send until the delay has been reached so that
-	// the bandwidth is limited to the maximum throughput
-	if netTime.Since(*lastSend) < delay {
-		waitingTime := delay - netTime.Since(*lastSend)
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("[FT] Suspending file part sending (%d parts): "+
-			"bandwidth limit reached; waiting %s to send.",
-			len(*partList), waitingTime)
-
-		waitingTimer := time.NewTimer(waitingTime)
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			waitingTimer.Stop()
-
-			// Close the thread when the stoppable is triggered
-			m.closeSendThread(*partList, stop, healthChanID)
-
-			return true
-		case <-waitingTimer.C:
-			jww.TRACE.Printf("[FT] Resuming file part sending (%d parts) "+
-				"after waiting %s for bandwidth limiting.",
-				len(*partList), waitingTime)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Send all the messages
-	go func(partList []queuedPart, sentRounds *sentRoundTracker) {
-		err := m.sendParts(partList, sentRounds)
+// sendCmix sends the parts in the packet via Cmix.SendMany.
+func (m *manager) sendCmix(packet []store.Part) {
+	// validParts will contain all parts in the original packet excluding those
+	// that return an error from GetEncryptedPart
+	validParts := make([]store.Part, 0, len(packet))
+
+	// Encrypt each part and to a TargetedCmixMessage
+	messages := make([]cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, 0, len(packet))
+	for _, p := range packet {
+		encryptedPart, mac, fp, err :=
+			p.GetEncryptedPart(m.cmix.GetMaxMessageLength())
 		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Print(err)
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("[FT] File transfer %s (%q) failed: %+v",
+				p.TransferID(), p.FileName(), err)
+			m.callbacks.Call(p.TransferID(), errors.New(errNoMoreRetries))
+			continue
 		}
-	}(copyPartList(*partList), sentRounds)
-
-	// Update the timestamp of the send
-	*lastSend = netTime.Now()
-
-	// Clear partList once done
-	*partList = nil
-
-	return false
-}
-
-// copyPartList makes a copy of the list of queuedPart.
-func copyPartList(partList []queuedPart) []queuedPart {
-	newPartList := make([]queuedPart, len(partList))
-	copy(newPartList, partList)
-	return newPartList
-}
-
-// sendParts handles the composing and sending of a cMix message for each part
-// in the list. All errors returned are fatal errors.
-func (m *Manager) sendParts(partList []queuedPart,
-	sentRounds *sentRoundTracker) error {
-
-	// Build cMix messages
-	messages, transfers, groupedParts, partsToResend, err :=
-		m.buildMessages(partList)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
 
-	// Exit if there are no parts to send
-	if len(messages) == 0 {
-		return nil
+		validParts = append(validParts, p)
+		messages = append(messages, cmix.TargetedCmixMessage{
+			Recipient:   p.Recipient(),
+			Payload:     encryptedPart,
+			Fingerprint: fp,
+			Service:     message.Service{},
+			Mac:         mac,
+		})
 	}
 
 	// Clear all old rounds from the sent rounds list
-	sentRounds.removeOldRounds()
+	m.params.Cmix.ExcludedRounds.(*sentRoundTracker.Manager).RemoveOldRounds()
 
-	// Create cMix parameters with round exclusion list
-	p := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-	p.SendTimeout = m.p.SendTimeout
-	p.ExcludedRounds = sentRounds
-	p.DebugTag = cMixDebugTag
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Sending %d file parts via SendManyCMIX",
+		len(messages))
 
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("[FT] Sending %d file parts via SendManyCMIX with "+
-		"parameters %+v", len(messages), p)
-
-	// Send parts
-	rid, _, err := m.net.SendManyCMIX(messages, p)
+	rid, _, err := m.cmix.SendMany(messages, m.params.Cmix)
 	if err != nil {
-		// If an error occurs, then print a warning and add the file parts back
-		// to the queue to try sending again
-		jww.WARN.Printf(sendManyCmixWarn, len(messages), groupedParts, err)
-
-		// Add parts back to queue
-		for _, partIndex := range partsToResend {
-			m.sendQueue <- partList[partIndex]
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// Create list for transfer IDs to watch with the round results callback
-	tIDs := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 0, len(transfers))
-
-	// Set all parts to in-progress
-	for tid, transfer := range transfers {
-		exists, err := transfer.SetInProgress(rid, groupedParts[tid]...)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Errorf(setInProgressErr, groupedParts[tid], tid, err)
-		}
+		jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] Failed to send %d file parts via "+
+			"SendManyCMIX: %+v", len(messages), err)
 
-		transfer.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-		// Add transfer ID to list to be tracked; skip if the tracker has
-		// already been launched for this transfer and round ID
-		if !exists {
-			tIDs = append(tIDs, tid)
+		for _, p := range validParts {
+			m.batchQueue <- p
 		}
 	}
 
-	// Set up tracker waiting for the round to end to update state and update
-	// progress
-	roundResultCB := m.makeRoundEventCallback(
-		map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID{rid: tIDs})
-	err = m.getRoundResults(
-		[]id.Round{rid}, roundResultsTimeout, roundResultCB)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(getRoundResultsErr, rid, tIDs, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
+	m.cmix.GetRoundResults(
+		roundResultsTimeout, m.roundResultsCallback(validParts), rid.ID)
 }
 
-// buildMessages builds the list of cMix messages to send via SendManyCmix. Also
-// returns three separate lists used for later progress tracking. The first, a
-// map that contains each unique transfer for each part in the list. The second,
-// a map of part numbers being sent grouped by their transfer. The last a list
-// of partList index of parts that will be sent. Any part that encounters a
-// non-fatal error will be skipped and will not be included in an of the lists.
-// All errors returned are fatal errors.
-func (m *Manager) buildMessages(partList []queuedPart) (
-	[]message.TargetedCmixMessage, map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ftStorage.SentTransfer,
-	map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16, []int, error) {
-	messages := make([]message.TargetedCmixMessage, 0, len(partList))
-	transfers := map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ftStorage.SentTransfer{}
-	groupedParts := map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16{}
-	partsToResend := make([]int, 0, len(partList))
-
-	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-	defer rng.Close()
-
-	for i, part := range partList {
-		// Lookup the transfer by the ID; if the transfer does not exist, then
-		// print a warning and skip this message
-		st, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(part.tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf(noSentTransferWarn, part.tid, part.partNum, err)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Generate new cMix message with encrypted file part
-		cmixMsg, err := m.newCmixMessage(st, part.partNum)
-		if err == ftStorage.MaxRetriesErr {
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] File transfer %s sent to %s ran out of "+
-				"retries {parts: %d, numFps: %d/%d}",
-				part.tid, st.GetRecipient(), st.GetNumParts(),
-				st.GetNumFps()-st.GetNumAvailableFps(), st.GetNumFps())
-
-			// If the max number of retries has been reached, then report the
-			// error on the callback, delete the transfer, and skip to the next
-			// message
-			go st.CallProgressCB(errors.Errorf(maxRetriesErr, err))
-			continue
-		} else if err != nil {
-			// For all other errors, return an error
-			return nil, nil, nil, nil,
-				errors.Errorf(newCmixMessageErr, part.partNum, part.tid, err)
-		}
-
-		// Construct TargetedCmixMessage
-		msg := message.TargetedCmixMessage{
-			Recipient: st.GetRecipient(),
-			Message:   cmixMsg,
+// roundResultsCallback generates a network.RoundEventCallback that handles
+// all parts in the packet once the round succeeds or fails.
+func (m *manager) roundResultsCallback(
+	packet []store.Part) cmix.RoundEventCallback {
+	// Group file parts by transfer
+	grouped := map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]store.Part{}
+	for _, p := range packet {
+		if _, exists := grouped[*p.TransferID()]; exists {
+			grouped[*p.TransferID()] = append(grouped[*p.TransferID()], p)
+		} else {
+			grouped[*p.TransferID()] = []store.Part{p}
 		}
-
-		// Add to list of messages to send
-		messages = append(messages, msg)
-		transfers[part.tid] = st
-		groupedParts[part.tid] = append(groupedParts[part.tid], part.partNum)
-		partsToResend = append(partsToResend, i)
-	}
-
-	return messages, transfers, groupedParts, partsToResend, nil
-}
-
-// newCmixMessage creates a new cMix message with an encrypted file part, its
-// MAC, and fingerprint.
-func (m *Manager) newCmixMessage(transfer *ftStorage.SentTransfer,
-	partNum uint16) (format.Message, error) {
-	// Create new empty cMix message
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-
-	// Get encrypted file part, file part MAC, nonce (nonce), and fingerprint
-	encPart, mac, fp, err := transfer.GetEncryptedPart(partNum, cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, err
 	}
 
-	// Construct cMix message
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	return cmixMsg, nil
-}
-
-// makeRoundEventCallback returns an api.RoundEventCallback that is called once
-// the round that file parts were sent on either succeeds or fails. If the round
-// succeeds, then all file parts for each transfer are marked as finished and
-// the progress callback is called with the current progress. If the round
-// fails, then each part for each transfer is removed from the in-progress list,
-// added to the end of the sending queue, and the callback called with an error.
-func (m *Manager) makeRoundEventCallback(
-	sentRounds map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID) api.RoundEventCallback {
-
-	return func(allSucceeded, timedOut bool, rounds map[id.Round]api.RoundResult) {
-		for rid, roundResult := range rounds {
-			if roundResult == api.Succeeded {
-				// If the round succeeded, then set all parts for each transfer
-				// for this round to finished and call the progress callback
-				for _, tid := range sentRounds[rid] {
-					st, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf(finishPassNoTransferErr, rid, tid, err)
-						continue
-					}
-
-					// Mark as finished
-					completed, err := st.FinishTransfer(rid)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf(finishTransferErr, tid, err)
-						continue
-					}
-
-					// Call progress callback after change in progress
-					st.CallProgressCB(nil)
+	return func(
+		allRoundsSucceeded, _ bool, rounds map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult) {
+		// Get round ID
+		var rid id.Round
+		for rid = range rounds {
+			break
+		}
 
-					// If the transfer is complete, send an E2E message to the
-					// recipient informing them
-					if completed {
-						jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] Finished sending file "+
-							"transfer %s to %s {parts: %d, numFps: %d/%d}",
-							tid, st.GetRecipient(), st.GetNumParts(),
-							st.GetNumFps()-st.GetNumAvailableFps(),
-							st.GetNumFps())
+		if allRoundsSucceeded {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] %d file parts delivered on round %d (%v)",
+				len(packet), rid, grouped)
 
-						go func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, recipient *id.ID) {
-							err = m.sendEndE2eMessage(recipient)
-							if err != nil {
-								jww.ERROR.Printf(finishedEndE2eMsfErr,
-									recipient, tid, err)
-							}
-						}(tid, st.GetRecipient())
-					}
+			// If the round succeeded, then mark all parts as arrived and report
+			// each transfer's progress on its progress callback
+			for tid, parts := range grouped {
+				for _, p := range parts {
+					p.MarkArrived()
 				}
-			} else {
-
-				jww.WARN.Printf(roundFailureWarn, sentRounds[rid], rid, roundResult)
-
-				// If the round failed, then remove all parts for each transfer
-				// for this round from the in-progress list, call the progress
-				// callback with an error, and add the parts back into the queue
-				for _, tid := range sentRounds[rid] {
-					st, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(tid)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf(finishFailNoTransferErr, rid, tid, err)
-						continue
-					}
-
-					// Remove parts from in-progress list
-					partsToResend, err := st.UnsetInProgress(rid)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf(
-							unsetInProgressErr, tid, roundResult, err)
-					}
-
-					// Call progress callback after change in progress
-					st.CallProgressCB(nil)
 
-					// Add all the unsent parts back in the queue
-					m.queueParts(tid, partsToResend)
-				}
+				// Call the progress callback after all parts have been marked
+				// so that the progress reported included all parts in the batch
+				m.callbacks.Call(&tid, nil)
 			}
-		}
-	}
-}
+		} else {
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[FT] %d file parts failed on round %d (%v)",
+				len(packet), rid, grouped)
 
-// sendEndE2eMessage sends an E2E message to the recipient once the transfer
-// complete information them that all file parts have been sent.
-func (m *Manager) sendEndE2eMessage(recipient *id.ID) error {
-	// Get the partner
-	partner, err := m.store.E2e().GetPartner(recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(endE2eGetPartnerErr, recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	// Build the message
-	sendMsg := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   recipient,
-		MessageType: message.EndFileTransfer,
-	}
-
-	// Send the message under file transfer preimage
-	e2eParams := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	e2eParams.IdentityPreimage = partner.GetFileTransferPreimage()
-	e2eParams.DebugTag = "FT.End"
-
-	// Store the message in the critical messages buffer first to ensure it is
-	// present if the send fails
-	m.store.GetCriticalMessages().AddProcessing(sendMsg, e2eParams)
-
-	// Register health channel and wait for network to become healthy
-	healthChan := make(chan bool, networkHealthBuffLen)
-	healthChanID := m.net.GetHealthTracker().AddChannel(healthChan)
-	defer m.net.GetHealthTracker().RemoveChannel(healthChanID)
-	isHealthy := m.net.GetHealthTracker().IsHealthy()
-	healthCheckTimer := time.NewTimer(sendEndE2eHealthTimeout)
-	for !isHealthy {
-		select {
-		case isHealthy = <-healthChan:
-		case <-healthCheckTimer.C:
-			return errors.Errorf(endE2eHealthTimeout, sendEndE2eHealthTimeout)
+			// If the round failed, then add each part into the send queue
+			for _, p := range packet {
+				m.batchQueue <- p
+			}
 		}
 	}
-	healthCheckTimer.Stop()
-
-	// Send E2E message
-	rounds, e2eMsgID, _, err := m.net.SendE2E(sendMsg, e2eParams, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(endE2eSendErr, recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	// Register the event for all rounds
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(rounds))
-	roundEvents := m.net.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents()
-	for _, r := range rounds {
-		roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(r, sendResults, 10*time.Second,
-			states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
-	}
-
-	// Wait until the result tracking responds
-	success, numTimeOut, numRoundFail := utility.TrackResults(
-		sendResults, len(rounds))
-
-	// If a single partition of the end file transfer message does not transmit,
-	// then the partner will not be able to read the confirmation
-	if !success {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("[FT] Sending E2E message %s to end file transfer "+
-			"with %s failed to transmit %d/%d partitions: %d round failures, "+
-			"%d timeouts", recipient, e2eMsgID, numRoundFail+numTimeOut,
-			len(rounds), numRoundFail, numTimeOut)
-		m.store.GetCriticalMessages().Failed(sendMsg, e2eParams)
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// Otherwise, the transmission is a success and this should be denoted in
-	// the session and the log
-	m.store.GetCriticalMessages().Succeeded(sendMsg, e2eParams)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("[FT] Sending of message %s informing %s that a transfer "+
-		"completed successfully.", e2eMsgID, recipient)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// queueParts adds an entry for each file part in the list into the sendQueue
-// channel in a random order.
-func (m *Manager) queueParts(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, partNums []uint16) {
-	// Shuffle the list
-	shuffle.Shuffle16(&partNums)
-
-	// Add each part to the queue
-	for _, partNum := range partNums {
-		m.sendQueue <- queuedPart{tid, partNum}
-	}
-}
-
-// makeListOfPartNums returns a list of number of file part, from 0 to numParts.
-func makeListOfPartNums(numParts uint16) []uint16 {
-	partNumList := make([]uint16, numParts)
-	for i := range partNumList {
-		partNumList[i] = uint16(i)
-	}
-
-	return partNumList
-}
-
-// getPartSize determines the maximum size for each file part in bytes. The size
-// is calculated based on the content size of a cMix message. Returns an error
-// if a file part message cannot fit into a cMix message payload.
-func (m *Manager) getPartSize() (int, error) {
-	// Create new empty cMix message
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-
-	// Create new empty file part message of size equal to the available payload
-	// size in the cMix message
-	partMsg, err := ftStorage.NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-
-	return partMsg.GetPartSize(), nil
-}
-
-// partitionFile splits the file into parts of the specified part size.
-func partitionFile(file []byte, partSize int) [][]byte {
-	// Initialize part list to the correct size
-	numParts := (len(file) + partSize - 1) / partSize
-	parts := make([][]byte, 0, numParts)
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(file)
-
-	for n := buff.Next(partSize); len(n) > 0; n = buff.Next(partSize) {
-		newPart := make([]byte, partSize)
-		copy(newPart, n)
-		parts = append(parts, newPart)
-	}
-
-	return parts
-}
-
-// getRngNum takes in a PRNG source and returns a random number. This type makes
-// it easier to test by allowing custom functions that return expected values.
-type getRngNum func(rng csprng.Source) int
-
-// getRandomNumParts returns a random number between minPartsSendPerRound and
-// maxPartsSendPerRound, inclusive.
-func getRandomNumParts(rng csprng.Source) int {
-	// Generate random bytes
-	b, err := csprng.Generate(8, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf(getRandomNumPartsRandPanic, err)
-	}
-
-	// Convert bytes to integer
-	num := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b)
-
-	// Return random number that is minPartsSendPerRound <= num <= max
-	return int((num % (maxPartsSendPerRound)) + minPartsSendPerRound)
 }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/sendNew.go b/fileTransfer/sendNew.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 91c979dc806324d5a4077a902605c239239c9926..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/sendNew.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	newFtProtoMarshalErr = "failed to form new file transfer message: %+v"
-	newFtSendE2eErr      = "failed to send new file transfer message via E2E to recipient %s: %+v"
-)
-
-// sendNewFileTransfer sends the initial file transfer message over E2E.
-func (m *Manager) sendNewFileTransfer(recipient *id.ID, fileName,
-	fileType string, key ftCrypto.TransferKey, mac []byte, numParts uint16,
-	fileSize uint32, retry float32, preview []byte) error {
-
-	// Create Send message with marshalled NewFileTransfer
-	sendMsg, err := newNewFileTransferE2eMessage(recipient, fileName, fileType,
-		key, mac, numParts, fileSize, retry, preview)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(newFtProtoMarshalErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Get partner relationship so that the silent preimage can be generated
-	relationship, err := m.store.E2e().GetPartner(recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Sends as a silent message to avoid a notification
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	p.CMIX.IdentityPreimage = relationship.GetSilentPreimage()
-	p.DebugTag = "FT.New"
-
-	// Send E2E message
-	_, _, _, err = m.net.SendE2E(sendMsg, p, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(newFtSendE2eErr, recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// newNewFileTransferE2eMessage generates the message.Send for the given
-// recipient containing the marshalled NewFileTransfer message.
-func newNewFileTransferE2eMessage(recipient *id.ID, fileName, fileType string,
-	key ftCrypto.TransferKey, mac []byte, numParts uint16, fileSize uint32,
-	retry float32, preview []byte) (message.Send, error) {
-
-	// Construct NewFileTransfer message
-	protoMsg := &NewFileTransfer{
-		FileName:    fileName,
-		FileType:    fileType,
-		TransferKey: key.Bytes(),
-		TransferMac: mac,
-		NumParts:    uint32(numParts),
-		Size:        fileSize,
-		Retry:       retry,
-		Preview:     preview,
-	}
-
-	// Marshal the message
-	marshalledMsg, err := proto.Marshal(protoMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return message.Send{}, err
-	}
-
-	// Create message.Send of the type NewFileTransfer
-	sendMsg := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   recipient,
-		Payload:     marshalledMsg,
-		MessageType: message.NewFileTransfer,
-	}
-
-	return sendMsg, nil
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/sendNew_test.go b/fileTransfer/sendNew_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8a4da00a6d666001813c728311496ba39fcf9a1b..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/sendNew_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,152 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that the E2E message sent via Manager.sendNewFileTransfer matches
-// expected.
-func TestManager_sendNewFileTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	fileName := "testFile"
-	fileType := "txt"
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(NewPrng(42))
-	mac := []byte("transferMac")
-	numParts, fileSize, retry := uint16(16), uint32(256), float32(1.5)
-	preview := []byte("filePreview")
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	dhKey := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, m.store.E2e().GetGroup())
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey,
-		mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	expected, err := newNewFileTransferE2eMessage(recipient, fileName, fileType,
-		key, mac, numParts, fileSize, retry, preview)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new Send message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = m.sendNewFileTransfer(recipient, fileName, fileType, key, mac,
-		numParts, fileSize, retry, preview)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("sendNewFileTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	received := m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetE2eMsg(0)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Errorf("Received E2E message does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.sendNewFileTransfer returns the expected error
-// when SendE2E fails.
-func TestManager_sendNewFileTransfer_E2eError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test manager with a SendE2E error triggered
-	m := newTestManager(true, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(NewPrng(42))
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	dhKey := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, m.store.E2e().GetGroup())
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey,
-		mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(newFtSendE2eErr, recipient, "")
-	err = m.sendNewFileTransfer(recipient, "", "", key, nil, 16, 256, 1.5, nil)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("sendNewFileTransfer di dnot return the expected error when "+
-			"SendE2E failed.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages) > 0 {
-		t.Errorf("%d E2E messeage(s) found when SendE2E should have failed.",
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages))
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that newNewFileTransferE2eMessage returns a message.Send with the
-// correct recipient and message type and that the payload can be unmarshalled
-// into the correct NewFileTransfer.
-func Test_newNewFileTransferE2eMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(NewPrng(42))
-	expected := &NewFileTransfer{
-		FileName:    "testFile",
-		FileType:    "txt",
-		TransferKey: key.Bytes(),
-		TransferMac: []byte("transferMac"),
-		NumParts:    16,
-		Size:        256,
-		Retry:       1.5,
-		Preview:     []byte("filePreview"),
-	}
-
-	sendMsg, err := newNewFileTransferE2eMessage(recipient, expected.FileName,
-		expected.FileType, key, expected.TransferMac, uint16(expected.NumParts),
-		expected.Size, expected.Retry, expected.Preview)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newNewFileTransferE2eMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if sendMsg.MessageType != message.NewFileTransfer {
-		t.Errorf("Send message has wrong MessageType."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", message.NewFileTransfer,
-			sendMsg.MessageType)
-	}
-
-	if !sendMsg.Recipient.Cmp(recipient) {
-		t.Errorf("Send message has wrong Recipient."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", recipient, sendMsg.Recipient)
-	}
-
-	received := &NewFileTransfer{}
-	err = proto.Unmarshal(sendMsg.Payload, received)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal received NewFileTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !proto.Equal(expected, received) {
-		t.Errorf("Received NewFileTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/send_test.go b/fileTransfer/send_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index d090d4dca6aca58f5fae3a3b6fbfa10d42cf3b2a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/fileTransfer/send_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1076 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	ftStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/fileTransfer"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that Manager.sendThread successfully sends the parts and reports their
-// progress on the callback.
-func TestManager_sendThread(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, true, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Add three transfers
-	partsToSend := [][]uint16{
-		{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7},
-		{1, 2, 3, 0},
-		{0},
-	}
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i int, st sentTransferInfo) {
-			for j := 0; j < 2; j++ {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(160 * time.Millisecond).C:
-					t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback #%d", i)
-				case r := <-st.cbChan:
-					if j > 0 {
-						err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, false, uint16(len(partsToSend[i])), 0,
-							st.numParts)
-						if err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						if r.err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("Callback returned an error (%d): %+v", i, r.err)
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i, st)
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list, add parts from each transfer, and shuffle
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, 0, 11)
-	for i, sendingParts := range partsToSend {
-		for _, part := range sendingParts {
-			queuedParts = append(queuedParts, queuedPart{sti[i].tid, part})
-		}
-	}
-	rand.Shuffle(len(queuedParts), func(i, j int) {
-		queuedParts[i], queuedParts[j] = queuedParts[j], queuedParts[i]
-	})
-
-	// Create custom RNG function that always returns 11
-	getNumParts := func(rng csprng.Source) int {
-		return len(queuedParts)
-	}
-
-	// Start sending thread
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("testSendThreadStoppable")
-	healthyChan := make(chan bool, 8)
-	healthyChan <- true
-	go m.sendThread(stop, healthyChan, 0, getNumParts)
-
-	// Add parts to queue
-	for _, part := range queuedParts {
-		m.sendQueue <- part
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	err := stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)) != len(queuedParts) {
-		t.Errorf("Not all messages were received.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			len(queuedParts), len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)))
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.sendThread successfully sends the parts and reports their
-// progress on the callback.
-func TestManager_sendThread_NetworkNotHealthy(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, true, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	sendingChan := make(chan bool, 4)
-	getNumParts := func(csprng.Source) int {
-		sendingChan <- true
-		return 0
-	}
-
-	// Start sending thread
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("testSendThreadStoppable")
-	healthyChan := make(chan bool, 8)
-	go m.sendThread(stop, healthyChan, 0, getNumParts)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
-		healthyChan <- false
-	}
-	m.sendQueue <- queuedPart{ftCrypto.TransferID{5}, 0}
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(150 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		healthyChan <- true
-	case r := <-sendingChan:
-		t.Errorf("sendThread tried to send even though the network is "+
-			"unhealthy. %t", r)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(150 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for sending to start.")
-	case <-sendingChan:
-	}
-
-	err := stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.sendThread successfully sends a partially filled batch
-// of the correct length when its times out waiting for messages.
-func TestManager_sendThread_Timeout(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Add three transfers
-	partsToSend := [][]uint16{
-		{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7},
-		{1, 2, 3, 0},
-		{0},
-	}
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, st := range sti[:1] {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i int, st sentTransferInfo) {
-			for j := 0; j < 2; j++ {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(80*time.Millisecond + pollSleepDuration).C:
-					t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback #%d", i)
-				case r := <-st.cbChan:
-					if j > 0 {
-						err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, false, 5, 0,
-							st.numParts)
-						if err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						if r.err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("Callback returned an error (%d): %+v", i, r.err)
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i, st)
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list, add parts from each transfer, and shuffle
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, 0, 11)
-	for i, sendingParts := range partsToSend {
-		for _, part := range sendingParts {
-			queuedParts = append(queuedParts, queuedPart{sti[i].tid, part})
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Crate custom getRngNum function that always returns 11
-	getNumParts := func(rng csprng.Source) int {
-		return len(queuedParts)
-	}
-
-	// Start sending thread
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("testSendThreadStoppable")
-	go m.sendThread(stop, make(chan bool), 0, getNumParts)
-
-	// Add parts to queue
-	for _, part := range queuedParts[:5] {
-		m.sendQueue <- part
-	}
-
-	time.Sleep(pollSleepDuration)
-
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	err := stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to stop stoppable: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)) != len(queuedParts[:5]) {
-		t.Errorf("Not all messages were received.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			len(queuedParts[:5]), len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)))
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.sendParts sends all the correct cMix messages and calls
-// the progress callbacks with the correct values.
-func TestManager_sendParts(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, true, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Add three transfers
-	partsToSend := [][]uint16{
-		{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7},
-		{1, 2, 3, 0},
-		{0},
-	}
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i int, st sentTransferInfo) {
-			for j := 0; j < 2; j++ {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
-					t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback #%d", i)
-				case r := <-st.cbChan:
-					if j > 0 {
-						err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, false, uint16(len(partsToSend[i])), 0,
-							st.numParts)
-						if err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						if r.err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("Callback returned an error (%d): %+v", i, r.err)
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i, st)
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list, add parts from each transfer, and shuffle
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, 0, 11)
-	for i, sendingParts := range partsToSend {
-		for _, part := range sendingParts {
-			queuedParts = append(queuedParts, queuedPart{sti[i].tid, part})
-		}
-	}
-	rand.Shuffle(len(queuedParts), func(i, j int) {
-		queuedParts[i], queuedParts[j] = queuedParts[j], queuedParts[i]
-	})
-
-	err := m.sendParts(queuedParts, newSentRoundTracker(clearSentRoundsAge))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("sendParts returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)
-
-	// Check that each recipient is connected to the correct transfer and that
-	// the fingerprint is correct
-	for i, tcm := range m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0) {
-		index := 0
-		for ; !sti[index].recipient.Cmp(tcm.Recipient); index++ {
-
-		}
-		transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[index].tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to get transfer %s: %+v", sti[index].tid, err)
-		}
-
-		var fpFound bool
-		for _, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(
-			transfer.GetTransferKey(), 15) {
-			if fp == tcm.Message.GetKeyFP() {
-				fpFound = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !fpFound {
-			t.Errorf("Fingeprint %s not found (%d).", tcm.Message.GetKeyFP(), i)
-		}
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that, on SendManyCMIX failure, Manager.sendParts adds the
-// parts back into the queue, does not call the callback, and does not update
-// the progress.
-func TestManager_sendParts_SendManyCmixError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, true, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	partsToSend := [][]uint16{
-		{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7},
-		{1, 2, 3, 0},
-		{0},
-	}
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i int, st sentTransferInfo) {
-			for j := 0; j < 2; j++ {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-					if j < 1 {
-						t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback #%d (%d)", i, j)
-					}
-				case r := <-st.cbChan:
-					if j > 0 {
-						t.Errorf("Callback called on send failure: %+v", r)
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i, st)
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list, add parts from each transfer, and shuffle
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, 0, 11)
-	for i, sendingParts := range partsToSend {
-		for _, part := range sendingParts {
-			queuedParts = append(queuedParts, queuedPart{sti[i].tid, part})
-		}
-	}
-
-	err := m.sendParts(queuedParts, newSentRoundTracker(clearSentRoundsAge))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("sendParts returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)) > 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Sent %d cMix message(s) when sending should have failed.",
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)))
-	}
-
-	if len(m.sendQueue) != len(queuedParts) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add all parts to queue after send failure."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", len(queuedParts), len(m.sendQueue))
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that Manager.sendParts returns the expected error whe
-// getRoundResults returns an error.
-func TestManager_sendParts_RoundResultsError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12}, false, true, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	grrErr := errors.New("GetRoundResultsError")
-	m.getRoundResults =
-		func([]id.Round, time.Duration, api.RoundEventCallback) error {
-			return grrErr
-		}
-
-	// Add three transfers
-	partsToSend := [][]uint16{
-		{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7},
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list, add parts from each transfer, and shuffle
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, 0, 11)
-	tIDs := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 0, len(sti))
-	for i, sendingParts := range partsToSend {
-		for _, part := range sendingParts {
-			queuedParts = append(queuedParts, queuedPart{sti[i].tid, part})
-		}
-		tIDs = append(tIDs, sti[i].tid)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getRoundResultsErr, 0, tIDs, grrErr)
-	err := m.sendParts(queuedParts, newSentRoundTracker(clearSentRoundsAge))
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("sendParts did not return the expected error when "+
-			"GetRoundResults should have returned an error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.buildMessages returns the expected values for a group
-// of 11 file parts from three different transfers.
-func TestManager_buildMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	m, sti, _ := newTestManagerWithTransfers(
-		[]uint16{12, 4, 1}, false, false, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	partsToSend := [][]uint16{
-		{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7},
-		{1, 2, 3, 0},
-		{0},
-	}
-	idMap := map[ftCrypto.TransferID]int{
-		sti[0].tid: 0,
-		sti[1].tid: 1,
-		sti[2].tid: 2,
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list, add parts from each transfer, and shuffle
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, 0, 11)
-	for i, sendingParts := range partsToSend {
-		for _, part := range sendingParts {
-			queuedParts = append(queuedParts, queuedPart{sti[i].tid, part})
-		}
-	}
-	rand.Shuffle(len(queuedParts), func(i, j int) {
-		queuedParts[i], queuedParts[j] = queuedParts[j], queuedParts[i]
-	})
-
-	// Build the messages
-	messages, transfers, groupedParts, partsToResend, err :=
-		m.buildMessages(queuedParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("buildMessages returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer map has all the transfers
-	for i, st := range sti {
-		_, exists := transfers[st.tid]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Transfer %s (#%d) not in transfers map.", st.tid, i)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that partsToResend contains all parts because none should have
-	// errored
-	if len(partsToResend) != len(queuedParts) {
-		sort.SliceStable(partsToResend, func(i, j int) bool {
-			return partsToResend[i] < partsToResend[j]
-		})
-		for i, j := range partsToResend {
-			if i != j {
-				t.Errorf("Part at index %d not found. Found %d.", i, j)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that all the parts are present and grouped correctly
-	for tid, partNums := range groupedParts {
-		sort.SliceStable(partNums, func(i, j int) bool {
-			return partNums[i] < partNums[j]
-		})
-		sort.SliceStable(partsToSend[idMap[tid]], func(i, j int) bool {
-			return partsToSend[idMap[tid]][i] < partsToSend[idMap[tid]][j]
-		})
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(partsToSend[idMap[tid]], partNums) {
-			t.Errorf("Incorrect parts for transfer %s."+
-				"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
-				tid, partsToSend[idMap[tid]], partNums)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that each recipient is connected to the correct transfer and that
-	// the fingerprint is correct
-	for i, tcm := range messages {
-		index := 0
-		for ; !sti[index].recipient.Cmp(tcm.Recipient); index++ {
-
-		}
-		transfer, err := m.sent.GetTransfer(sti[index].tid)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to get transfer %s: %+v", sti[index].tid, err)
-		}
-
-		var fpFound bool
-		for _, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(
-			transfer.GetTransferKey(), 15) {
-			if fp == tcm.Message.GetKeyFP() {
-				fpFound = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !fpFound {
-			t.Errorf("Fingeprint %s not found (%d).", tcm.Message.GetKeyFP(), i)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.buildMessages skips file parts with deleted transfers or
-// transfers that have run out of fingerprints.
-func TestManager_buildMessages_MessageBuildFailureError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 10)
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- sentProgressResults{
-			completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(20 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-			case r := <-callbackChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
-						maxRetriesErr, ftStorage.MaxRetriesErr)
-					if i > 0 && (r.err == nil || r.err.Error() != expectedErr) {
-						t.Errorf("Callback received unexpected error when max "+
-							"retries should have been reached."+
-							"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %v", expectedErr, r.err)
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	_, parts := newFile(4, 64, prng, t)
-	tid, err := m.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, key, parts, 3, progressCB, time.Millisecond, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	<-done0
-
-	// Create queued part list add parts
-	queuedParts := []queuedPart{
-		{tid, 0},
-		{tid, 1},
-		{tid, 2},
-		{tid, 3},
-		{ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidID")), 3},
-	}
-
-	// Build the messages
-	prng = NewPrng(46)
-	messages, transfers, groupedParts, partsToResend, err := m.buildMessages(
-		queuedParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("buildMessages returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	<-done1
-
-	// Check that partsToResend contains all parts because none should have
-	// errored
-	if len(partsToResend) != len(queuedParts)-2 {
-		sort.SliceStable(partsToResend, func(i, j int) bool {
-			return partsToResend[i] < partsToResend[j]
-		})
-		for i, j := range partsToResend {
-			if i != j {
-				t.Errorf("Part at index %d not found. Found %d.", i, j)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(messages) != 3 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of messages incorrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 3, len(messages))
-	}
-
-	if len(transfers) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of transfers incorrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(transfers))
-	}
-
-	if len(groupedParts) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of grouped parts incorrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(groupedParts))
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.buildMessages returns the expected error when a queued
-// part has an invalid part number.
-func TestManager_buildMessages_NewCmixMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Add transfer
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	_, parts := newFile(12, 405, prng, t)
-	tid, err := m.sent.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, 15, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create queued part list and add a single part with an invalid part number
-	queuedParts := []queuedPart{{tid, uint16(len(parts))}}
-
-	// Build the messages
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
-		newCmixMessageErr, queuedParts[0].partNum, tid, "")
-	_, _, _, _, err = m.buildMessages(queuedParts)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("buildMessages did not return the expected error when the "+
-			"queuedPart part number is invalid.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.newCmixMessage returns a format.Message with the correct
-// MAC, fingerprint, and contents.
-func TestManager_newCmixMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	partSize, _ := m.getPartSize()
-	_, parts := newFile(16, partSize, prng, t)
-	numFps := calcNumberOfFingerprints(uint16(len(parts)), 1.5)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
-	transfer, err := ftStorage.NewSentTransfer(recipient, tid, key, parts,
-		numFps, nil, 0, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create a new SentTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	cmixMsg, err := m.newCmixMessage(transfer, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newCmixMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(key, numFps)[0]
-
-	if cmixMsg.GetKeyFP() != fp {
-		t.Errorf("cMix message has wrong fingerprint."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nrecieved: %s", fp, cmixMsg.GetKeyFP())
-	}
-
-	decrPart, err := ftCrypto.DecryptPart(key, cmixMsg.GetContents(),
-		cmixMsg.GetMac(), 0, cmixMsg.GetKeyFP())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to decrypt file part: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	partMsg, err := ftStorage.UnmarshalPartMessage(decrPart)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal part message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(partMsg.GetPart(), parts[0]) {
-		t.Errorf("Decrypted part does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", parts[0], partMsg.GetPart())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.makeRoundEventCallback returns a callback that calls the
-// progress callback when a round succeeds.
-func TestManager_makeRoundEventCallback(t *testing.T) {
-	sendE2eChan := make(chan message.Receive, 100)
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, sendE2eChan, nil, nil, t)
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 100)
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- sentProgressResults{
-			completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	// Add recipient as partner
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
-	dhKey := grp.NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA,
-		rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
-		sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey, mySidhPriv,
-		theirSidhPub, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback (%d).", i)
-			case r := <-callbackChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					if r.err != nil {
-						t.Errorf("Callback received error: %v", r.err)
-					}
-					if !r.completed {
-						t.Error("File not marked as completed.")
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	_, parts := newFile(4, 64, prng, t)
-	tid, err := m.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, key, parts, 6, progressCB, time.Millisecond, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	<-done0
-
-	// Create queued part list add parts
-	queuedParts := []queuedPart{
-		{tid, 0},
-		{tid, 1},
-		{tid, 2},
-		{tid, 3},
-	}
-
-	rid := id.Round(42)
-
-	_, transfers, groupedParts, _, err := m.buildMessages(queuedParts)
-
-	// Set all parts to in-progress
-	for tid, transfer := range transfers {
-		_, _ = transfer.SetInProgress(rid, groupedParts[tid]...)
-	}
-
-	roundEventCB := m.makeRoundEventCallback(
-		map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID{rid: {tid}})
-
-	roundEventCB(true, false, map[id.Round]api.RoundResult{rid: api.Succeeded})
-
-	<-done1
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for end E2E message.")
-	case msg := <-sendE2eChan:
-		if msg.MessageType != message.EndFileTransfer {
-			t.Errorf("E2E message has wrong type.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				message.EndFileTransfer, msg.MessageType)
-		} else if !msg.RecipientID.Cmp(recipient) {
-			t.Errorf("E2E message has wrong recipient."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", recipient, msg.RecipientID)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.makeRoundEventCallback returns a callback that calls the
-// progress callback with no parts sent on round failure. Also checks that the
-// file parts were added back into the queue.
-func TestManager_makeRoundEventCallback_RoundFailure(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(42)
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 10)
-	progressCB := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- sentProgressResults{
-			completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
-	}
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	_, parts := newFile(4, 64, prng, t)
-	tid, err := m.sent.AddTransfer(
-		recipient, key, parts, 6, progressCB, time.Millisecond, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	partsToSend := []uint16{0, 1, 2, 3}
-
-	done0, done1 := make(chan bool), make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-			case r := <-callbackChan:
-				switch i {
-				case 0:
-					done0 <- true
-				case 1:
-					expectedResult := sentProgressResults{
-						false, 0, 0, uint16(len(partsToSend)), r.tracker, nil}
-					if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedResult, r) {
-						t.Errorf("Callback returned unexpected values."+
-							"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedResult, r)
-					}
-					done1 <- true
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	// Create queued part list add parts
-	partsMap := make(map[uint16]queuedPart, len(partsToSend))
-	queuedParts := make([]queuedPart, len(partsToSend))
-	for i := range queuedParts {
-		queuedParts[i] = queuedPart{tid, uint16(i)}
-		partsMap[uint16(i)] = queuedParts[i]
-	}
-
-	_, transfers, groupedParts, _, err := m.buildMessages(queuedParts)
-
-	<-done0
-
-	// Set all parts to in-progress
-	for tid, transfer := range transfers {
-		_, _ = transfer.SetInProgress(rid, groupedParts[tid]...)
-	}
-
-	roundEventCB := m.makeRoundEventCallback(
-		map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID{rid: {tid}})
-
-	roundEventCB(false, false, map[id.Round]api.RoundResult{rid: api.Failed})
-
-	<-done1
-
-	// Check that the parts were added to the queue
-	for i := range partsToSend {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-			t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for part %d.", i)
-		case r := <-m.sendQueue:
-			if partsMap[r.partNum] != r {
-				t.Errorf("Incorrect part in queue (%d)."+
-					"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", i, partsMap[r.partNum], r)
-			} else {
-				delete(partsMap, r.partNum)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.sendEndE2eMessage sends an E2E message with the expected
-// recipient and message type. This does not test round tracking or critical
-// messages.
-func TestManager_sendEndE2eMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	sendE2eChan := make(chan message.Receive, 10)
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, sendE2eChan, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Add recipient as partner
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
-	grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
-	dhKey := grp.NewInt(42)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(
-		recipient, pubKey, dhKey, mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipient, err)
-	}
-
-	go func() {
-		err = m.sendEndE2eMessage(recipient)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("sendEndE2eMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}()
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for end E2E message.")
-	case msg := <-sendE2eChan:
-		if msg.MessageType != message.EndFileTransfer {
-			t.Errorf("E2E message has wrong type.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				message.EndFileTransfer, msg.MessageType)
-		} else if !msg.RecipientID.Cmp(recipient) {
-			t.Errorf("E2E message has wrong recipient."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", recipient, msg.RecipientID)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.queueParts adds all the expected parts to the sendQueue
-// channel.
-func TestManager_queueParts(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-	csPrng := NewPrng(42)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	// Create map of expected parts
-	n := 26
-	parts := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]map[uint16]bool, n)
-	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
-		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csPrng)
-		o := uint16(prng.Int31n(64))
-		parts[tid] = make(map[uint16]bool, o)
-		for j := uint16(0); j < o; j++ {
-			parts[tid][j] = true
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Queue all parts
-	for tid, partList := range parts {
-		partNums := makeListOfPartNums(uint16(len(partList)))
-		m.queueParts(tid, partNums)
-	}
-
-	// Read through all parts in channel ensuring none are missing or duplicate
-	for len(parts) > 0 {
-		select {
-		case part := <-m.sendQueue:
-			partList, exists := parts[part.tid]
-			if !exists {
-				t.Errorf("Could not find transfer %s", part.tid)
-			} else {
-				_, exists := partList[part.partNum]
-				if !exists {
-					t.Errorf("Could not find part number %d for transfer %s",
-						part.partNum, part.tid)
-				}
-
-				delete(parts[part.tid], part.partNum)
-
-				if len(parts[part.tid]) == 0 {
-					delete(parts, part.tid)
-				}
-			}
-		case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-			if len(parts) != 0 {
-				t.Errorf("Timed out reading parts from channel. Failed to "+
-					"read parts for %d/%d transfers.", len(parts), n)
-			}
-			return
-		default:
-			if len(parts) != 0 {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read parts for %d/%d transfers.",
-					len(parts), n)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that makeListOfPartNums returns a list with all the part numbers.
-func Test_makeListOfPartNums(t *testing.T) {
-	n := uint16(100)
-	numList := makeListOfPartNums(n)
-
-	if len(numList) != int(n) {
-		t.Errorf("Length of list incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			n, len(numList))
-	}
-
-	for i := uint16(0); i < n; i++ {
-		if numList[i] != i {
-			t.Errorf("Part number at index %d incorrect."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, i, numList[i])
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the part size returned by Manager.GetPartSize matches the manually
-// calculated part size.
-func TestManager_getPartSize(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(false, nil, nil, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Calculate the expected part size
-	primeByteLen := m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	cmixMsgUsedLen := format.AssociatedDataSize
-	filePartMsgUsedLen := ftStorage.FmMinSize
-	expected := 2*primeByteLen - cmixMsgUsedLen - filePartMsgUsedLen - 1
-
-	// Get the part size
-	partSize, err := m.getPartSize()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartSize returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expected != partSize {
-		t.Errorf("Returned part size does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expected, partSize)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partitionFile partitions the given file into the expected parts.
-func Test_partitionFile(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	partSize := 96
-	fileData, expectedParts := newFile(24, partSize, prng, t)
-
-	receivedParts := partitionFile(fileData, partSize)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, receivedParts) {
-		t.Errorf("File parts do not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedParts, receivedParts)
-	}
-
-	fullFile := bytes.Join(receivedParts, nil)
-	if !bytes.Equal(fileData, fullFile) {
-		t.Errorf("Full file does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", fileData, fullFile)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that getRandomNumParts returns values between minPartsSendPerRound and
-// maxPartsSendPerRound.
-func Test_getRandomNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
-		num := getRandomNumParts(prng)
-		if num < minPartsSendPerRound {
-			t.Errorf("Number %d is smaller than minimum %d (%d)",
-				num, minPartsSendPerRound, i)
-		} else if num > maxPartsSendPerRound {
-			t.Errorf("Number %d is greater than maximum %d (%d)",
-				num, maxPartsSendPerRound, i)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that getRandomNumParts panics for a PRNG that errors.
-func Test_getRandomNumParts_PrngPanic(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrngErr()
-
-	defer func() {
-		// Error if a panic does not occur
-		if err := recover(); err == nil {
-			t.Error("Failed to panic for broken PRNG.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	_ = getRandomNumParts(prng)
-}
-
-// Tests that getRandomNumParts satisfies the getRngNum type.
-func Test_getRandomNumParts_GetRngNumType(t *testing.T) {
-	var _ getRngNum = getRandomNumParts
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker.go b/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker/sentRoundTracker.go
similarity index 50%
rename from fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker.go
rename to fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker/sentRoundTracker.go
index 75a06eb13e593f205b470b30f2dadc76a1c2c869..6b1a8667d01f19fa2151d536dd872304d55d6978 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker/sentRoundTracker.go
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
+package sentRoundTracker
 
 import (
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -21,24 +14,25 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// sentRoundTracker keeps track of rounds that file parts were sent on and when
+// Manager keeps track of rounds that file parts were sent on and when
 // those rounds occurred. Rounds past the given age can be deleted manually.
-type sentRoundTracker struct {
+// Adheres to excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds.
+type Manager struct {
 	rounds map[id.Round]time.Time
 	age    time.Duration
 	mux    sync.RWMutex
 }
 
-// newSentRoundTracker returns an empty sentRoundTracker.
-func newSentRoundTracker(interval time.Duration) *sentRoundTracker {
-	return &sentRoundTracker{
+// NewManager creates a new sent round tracker Manager.
+func NewManager(interval time.Duration) *Manager {
+	return &Manager{
 		rounds: make(map[id.Round]time.Time),
 		age:    interval,
 	}
 }
 
-// removeOldRounds removes any rounds that are older than the max round age.
-func (srt *sentRoundTracker) removeOldRounds() {
+// RemoveOldRounds removes any rounds that are older than the max round age.
+func (srt *Manager) RemoveOldRounds() {
 	srt.mux.Lock()
 	defer srt.mux.Unlock()
 	deleteBefore := netTime.Now().Add(-srt.age)
@@ -51,7 +45,7 @@ func (srt *sentRoundTracker) removeOldRounds() {
 }
 
 // Has indicates if the round ID is in the tracker.
-func (srt *sentRoundTracker) Has(rid id.Round) bool {
+func (srt *Manager) Has(rid id.Round) bool {
 	srt.mux.RLock()
 	defer srt.mux.RUnlock()
 
@@ -61,7 +55,7 @@ func (srt *sentRoundTracker) Has(rid id.Round) bool {
 
 // Insert adds the round to the tracker with the current time. Returns true if
 // the round was added.
-func (srt *sentRoundTracker) Insert(rid id.Round) bool {
+func (srt *Manager) Insert(rid id.Round) bool {
 	timeNow := netTime.Now()
 	srt.mux.Lock()
 	defer srt.mux.Unlock()
@@ -76,30 +70,16 @@ func (srt *sentRoundTracker) Insert(rid id.Round) bool {
 }
 
 // Remove deletes a round ID from the tracker.
-func (srt *sentRoundTracker) Remove(rid id.Round) {
+func (srt *Manager) Remove(rid id.Round) {
 	srt.mux.Lock()
 	defer srt.mux.Unlock()
 	delete(srt.rounds, rid)
 }
 
 // Len returns the number of round IDs in the tracker.
-func (srt *sentRoundTracker) Len() int {
+func (srt *Manager) Len() int {
 	srt.mux.RLock()
 	defer srt.mux.RUnlock()
 
 	return len(srt.rounds)
 }
-
-// GetRoundIDs returns a list of all round IDs in the tracker.
-func (srt *sentRoundTracker) GetRoundIDs() []id.Round {
-	srt.mux.RLock()
-	defer srt.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	roundIDs := make([]id.Round, 0, len(srt.rounds))
-
-	for rid := range srt.rounds {
-		roundIDs = append(roundIDs, rid)
-	}
-
-	return roundIDs
-}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker_test.go b/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker/sentRoundTracker_test.go
similarity index 64%
rename from fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker_test.go
rename to fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker/sentRoundTracker_test.go
index 451ec1eff967d387e3c904791c5f3f8bf82abffb..3485da2c19af89995183cae3a253fb6d90284e9d 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker_test.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/sentRoundTracker/sentRoundTracker_test.go
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
+package sentRoundTracker
 
 import (
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -21,26 +14,26 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Tests that newSentRoundTracker returns the expected new sentRoundTracker.
-func Test_newSentRoundTracker(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that NewManager returns the expected new Manager.
+func Test_NewSentRoundTracker(t *testing.T) {
 	interval := 10 * time.Millisecond
-	expected := &sentRoundTracker{
+	expected := &Manager{
 		rounds: make(map[id.Round]time.Time),
 		age:    interval,
 	}
 
-	srt := newSentRoundTracker(interval)
+	srt := NewManager(interval)
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, srt) {
-		t.Errorf("New sentRoundTracker does not match expected."+
+		t.Errorf("New Manager does not match expected."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, srt)
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that sentRoundTracker.removeOldRounds removes only old rounds and not
+// Tests that Manager.RemoveOldRounds removes only old rounds and not
 // newer rounds.
-func Test_sentRoundTracker_removeOldRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	srt := newSentRoundTracker(50 * time.Millisecond)
+func TestManager_RemoveOldRounds(t *testing.T) {
+	srt := NewManager(50 * time.Millisecond)
 
 	// Add odd round to tracker
 	for rid := id.Round(0); rid < 100; rid++ {
@@ -59,7 +52,7 @@ func Test_sentRoundTracker_removeOldRounds(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Remove all old rounds (should be all odd rounds)
-	srt.removeOldRounds()
+	srt.RemoveOldRounds()
 
 	// Check that only even rounds exist
 	for rid := id.Round(0); rid < 100; rid++ {
@@ -73,10 +66,10 @@ func Test_sentRoundTracker_removeOldRounds(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that sentRoundTracker.Has returns true for all the even rounds and
+// Tests that Manager.Has returns true for all the even rounds and
 // false for all odd rounds.
-func Test_sentRoundTracker_Has(t *testing.T) {
-	srt := newSentRoundTracker(0)
+func TestManager_Has(t *testing.T) {
+	srt := NewManager(0)
 
 	// Insert even rounds into the tracker
 	for rid := id.Round(0); rid < 100; rid++ {
@@ -97,14 +90,17 @@ func Test_sentRoundTracker_Has(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that sentRoundTracker.Insert adds all the expected rounds.
-func Test_sentRoundTracker_Insert(t *testing.T) {
-	srt := newSentRoundTracker(0)
+// Tests that Manager.Insert adds all the expected rounds to the map and that it
+// returns true when the round does not already exist and false otherwise.
+func TestManager_Insert(t *testing.T) {
+	srt := NewManager(0)
 
 	// Insert even rounds into the tracker
 	for rid := id.Round(0); rid < 100; rid++ {
 		if rid%2 == 0 {
-			srt.Insert(rid)
+			if !srt.Insert(rid) {
+				t.Errorf("Did not insert round %d.", rid)
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -119,11 +115,16 @@ func Test_sentRoundTracker_Insert(t *testing.T) {
 			t.Errorf("Round %d does not exist.", rid)
 		}
 	}
+
+	// Check that adding a round that already exists returns false
+	if srt.Insert(0) {
+		t.Errorf("Inserted round %d.", 0)
+	}
 }
 
-// Tests that sentRoundTracker.Remove removes all even rounds.
-func Test_sentRoundTracker_Remove(t *testing.T) {
-	srt := newSentRoundTracker(0)
+// Tests that Manager.Remove removes all even rounds.
+func TestManager_Remove(t *testing.T) {
+	srt := NewManager(0)
 
 	// Add all round to tracker
 	for rid := id.Round(0); rid < 100; rid++ {
@@ -150,10 +151,10 @@ func Test_sentRoundTracker_Remove(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that sentRoundTracker.Len returns the expected length when the tracker
+// Tests that Manager.Len returns the expected length when the tracker
 // is empty, filled, and then modified.
-func Test_sentRoundTracker_Len(t *testing.T) {
-	srt := newSentRoundTracker(0)
+func TestManager_Len(t *testing.T) {
+	srt := NewManager(0)
 
 	if srt.Len() != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Length of tracker incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/cypher/cypher.go b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/cypher.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1a37c427342da0deb76ff1ba1d1e16fcba44b063
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/cypher.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cypher
+
+import (
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Cypher contains the cryptographic and identifying information needed to
+// decrypt a file part and associate it with the correct file.
+type Cypher struct {
+	*Manager
+	fpNum uint16
+}
+
+// Encrypt encrypts the file part contents and returns them along with a MAC and
+// fingerprint.
+func (c Cypher) Encrypt(contents []byte) (
+	cipherText, mac []byte, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+
+	// Generate fingerprint
+	fp = ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(*c.key, c.fpNum)
+
+	// Encrypt part and get MAC
+	cipherText, mac = ftCrypto.EncryptPart(*c.key, contents, c.fpNum, fp)
+
+	return cipherText, mac, fp
+}
+
+// Decrypt decrypts the content of the message.
+func (c Cypher) Decrypt(msg format.Message) ([]byte, error) {
+	filePart, err := ftCrypto.DecryptPart(
+		*c.key, msg.GetContents(), msg.GetMac(), c.fpNum, msg.GetKeyFP())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c.fpVector.Use(uint32(c.fpNum))
+
+	return filePart, nil
+}
+
+// GetFingerprint generates and returns the fingerprints.
+func (c Cypher) GetFingerprint() format.Fingerprint {
+	return ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(*c.key, c.fpNum)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/cypher/cypher_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/cypher_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6bf07b1e036cb8054789a5fbc9aa472b722e4df2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/cypher_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cypher
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that contents that are encrypted with Cypher.Encrypt match the
+// decrypted contents of Cypher.Decrypt.
+func TestCypher_Encrypt_Decrypt(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(16, t)
+	numPrimeBytes := 512
+
+	// Create contents of the right size
+	contents := make([]byte, format.NewMessage(numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize())
+	copy(contents, "This is some message contents.")
+
+	c, err := m.PopCypher()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to pop cypher: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Encrypt contents
+	cipherText, mac, fp := c.Encrypt(contents)
+
+	// Create message to decrypt
+	msg := format.NewMessage(numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetContents(cipherText)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+
+	// Decrypt message
+	decryptedContents, err := c.Decrypt(msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Decrypt returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Tests that the decrypted contents match the original
+	if !bytes.Equal(contents, decryptedContents) {
+		t.Errorf("Decrypted contents do not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", contents, decryptedContents)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Cypher.Decrypt returns an error when the contents are the wrong
+// size.
+func TestCypher_Decrypt_MacError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(16, t)
+
+	// Create contents of the wrong size
+	contents := []byte("This is some message contents.")
+
+	c, err := m.PopCypher()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to pop cypher: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Encrypt contents
+	cipherText, mac, fp := c.Encrypt(contents)
+
+	// Create message to decrypt
+	msg := format.NewMessage(512)
+	msg.SetContents(cipherText)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+
+	// Decrypt message
+	_, err = c.Decrypt(msg)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Failed to receive an error when the contents are the wrong " +
+			"length.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Cypher.GetFingerprint returns unique fingerprints.
+func TestCypher_GetFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(16, t)
+	fpMap := make(map[format.Fingerprint]bool, m.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
+
+	for c, err := m.PopCypher(); err == nil; c, err = m.PopCypher() {
+		fp := c.GetFingerprint()
+
+		if fpMap[fp] {
+			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s already exists.", fp)
+		} else {
+			fpMap[fp] = true
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/cypher/manager.go b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/manager.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0ccaa89388c42f09ede3d6b2da8175445016b1f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/manager.go
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cypher
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// Storage keys and versions.
+const (
+	cypherManagerPrefix          = "CypherManagerStore"
+	cypherManagerFpVectorKey     = "CypherManagerFingerprintVector"
+	cypherManagerKeyStoreKey     = "CypherManagerKey"
+	cypherManagerKeyStoreVersion = 0
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// NewManager
+	errNewFpVector = "failed to create new state vector for fingerprints: %+v"
+	errSaveKey     = "failed to save transfer key: %+v"
+
+	// LoadManager
+	errLoadKey      = "failed to load transfer key: %+v"
+	errLoadFpVector = "failed to load state vector: %+v"
+
+	// Manager.PopCypher
+	errGetNextFp = "used all %d fingerprints"
+
+	// Manager.Delete
+	errDeleteKey      = "failed to delete transfer key: %+v"
+	errDeleteFpVector = "failed to delete fingerprint state vector: %+v"
+)
+
+// Manager the creation
+type Manager struct {
+	// The transfer key is a randomly generated key created by the sender and
+	// used to generate MACs and fingerprints
+	key *ftCrypto.TransferKey
+
+	// Stores the state of a fingerprint (used/unused) in a bitstream format
+	// (has its own storage backend)
+	fpVector *utility.StateVector
+
+	kv *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// NewManager returns a new cypher Manager initialised with the given number of
+// fingerprints.
+func NewManager(key *ftCrypto.TransferKey, numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV) (
+	*Manager, error) {
+
+	kv = kv.Prefix(cypherManagerPrefix)
+
+	fpVector, err := utility.NewStateVector(
+		kv, cypherManagerFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNewFpVector, err)
+	}
+
+	err = saveKey(key, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errSaveKey, err)
+	}
+
+	tfp := &Manager{
+		key:      key,
+		fpVector: fpVector,
+		kv:       kv,
+	}
+
+	return tfp, nil
+}
+
+// PopCypher returns a new Cypher with next available fingerprint number. This
+// marks the fingerprint as used. Returns false if no more fingerprints are
+// available.
+func (m *Manager) PopCypher() (Cypher, error) {
+	fpNum, err := m.fpVector.Next()
+	if err != nil {
+		return Cypher{}, errors.Errorf(errGetNextFp, m.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
+	}
+
+	c := Cypher{
+		Manager: m,
+		fpNum:   uint16(fpNum),
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// GetUnusedCyphers returns a list of cyphers with unused fingerprints numbers.
+func (m *Manager) GetUnusedCyphers() []Cypher {
+	fpNums := m.fpVector.GetUnusedKeyNums()
+	cypherList := make([]Cypher, len(fpNums))
+
+	for i, fpNum := range fpNums {
+		cypherList[i] = Cypher{
+			Manager: m,
+			fpNum:   uint16(fpNum),
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cypherList
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// LoadManager loads the Manager from storage.
+func LoadManager(kv *versioned.KV) (*Manager, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(cypherManagerPrefix)
+	key, err := loadKey(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errLoadKey, err)
+	}
+
+	fpVector, err := utility.LoadStateVector(kv, cypherManagerFpVectorKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errLoadFpVector, err)
+	}
+
+	tfp := &Manager{
+		key:      key,
+		fpVector: fpVector,
+		kv:       kv,
+	}
+
+	return tfp, nil
+}
+
+// Delete removes all saved entries from storage.
+func (m *Manager) Delete() error {
+	// Delete transfer key
+	err := m.kv.Delete(cypherManagerKeyStoreKey, cypherManagerKeyStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errDeleteKey, err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete StateVector
+	err = m.fpVector.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errDeleteFpVector, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// saveKey saves the transfer key to storage.
+func saveKey(key *ftCrypto.TransferKey, kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   cypherManagerKeyStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      key.Bytes(),
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(cypherManagerKeyStoreKey, obj)
+}
+
+// loadKey loads the transfer key from storage.
+func loadKey(kv *versioned.KV) (*ftCrypto.TransferKey, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(cypherManagerKeyStoreKey, cypherManagerKeyStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	key := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey(obj.Data)
+	return &key, nil
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/cypher/manager_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/manager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1646c0f74f8ac62a6cabbcc31c508348b9d038c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/cypher/manager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package cypher
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewManager returns a new Manager that matches the expected
+// manager.
+func TestNewManager(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	numFps := uint16(64)
+	fpv, _ := utility.NewStateVector(kv.Prefix(cypherManagerPrefix),
+		cypherManagerFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
+	expected := &Manager{
+		key:      &ftCrypto.TransferKey{1, 2, 3},
+		fpVector: fpv,
+		kv:       kv.Prefix(cypherManagerPrefix),
+	}
+
+	manager, err := NewManager(expected.key, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewManager returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, manager) {
+		t.Errorf("New manager does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, manager)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Manager.PopCypher returns cyphers with correct fingerprint numbers
+// and that trying to pop after the last pop results in an error.
+func TestManager_PopCypher(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(64, t)
+
+	for i := uint16(0); i < uint16(m.fpVector.GetNumKeys()); i++ {
+		c, err := m.PopCypher()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to pop cypher #%d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		if c.fpNum != i {
+			t.Errorf("Fingerprint number does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, c.fpNum)
+		}
+
+		if c.Manager != m {
+			t.Errorf("Cypher has wrong manager.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+				m, c.Manager)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Test that an error is returned when popping a cypher after all
+	// fingerprints have been used
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errGetNextFp, m.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
+	_, err := m.PopCypher()
+	if err == nil || (err.Error() != expectedErr) {
+		t.Errorf("PopCypher did not return the expected error when all "+
+			"fingerprints should be used.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+			expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests Manager.GetUnusedCyphers
+func TestManager_GetUnusedCyphers(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(64, t)
+
+	// Use every other key
+	for i := uint32(0); i < m.fpVector.GetNumKeys(); i += 2 {
+		m.fpVector.Use(i)
+	}
+
+	// Check that every other key is in the list
+	for i, c := range m.GetUnusedCyphers() {
+		if c.fpNum != uint16(2*i)+1 {
+			t.Errorf("Fingerprint number #%d incorrect."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, 2*i+1, c.fpNum)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that a Manager loaded via LoadManager matches the original.
+func TestLoadManager(t *testing.T) {
+	m, kv := newTestManager(64, t)
+
+	// Use every other key
+	for i := uint32(0); i < m.fpVector.GetNumKeys(); i += 2 {
+		m.fpVector.Use(i)
+	}
+
+	newManager, err := LoadManager(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m, newManager) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded manager does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", m, newManager)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Manager.Delete deletes the storage by trying to load the manager.
+func TestManager_Delete(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(64, t)
+
+	err := m.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to delete manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = LoadManager(m.kv)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("Failed to receive error when loading manager that was deleted.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a transfer key saved via saveKey can be loaded via loadKey.
+func Test_saveKey_loadKey(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	key := &ftCrypto.TransferKey{42}
+
+	err := saveKey(key, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error when saving key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedKey, err := loadKey(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Error when loading key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if *key != *loadedKey {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded key does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", key, loadedKey)
+	}
+}
+
+// newTestManager creates a new Manager for testing.
+func newTestManager(numFps uint16, t *testing.T) (*Manager, *versioned.KV) {
+	key, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate transfer key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	m, err := NewManager(&key, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return m, kv
+}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/fileMessage.go b/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage/fileMessage.go
similarity index 63%
rename from storage/fileTransfer/fileMessage.go
rename to fileTransfer/store/fileMessage/fileMessage.go
index 90fd6eb30345f2aa5eda31d313058aaadd437ee6..c14bf742d34ea7c7e007c400b9fd7c7972324d6d 100644
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/fileMessage.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage/fileMessage.go
@@ -1,37 +1,38 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package fileTransfer
+package fileMessage
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 )
 
 // Size constants.
 const (
 	partNumLen = 2          // The length of the part number in bytes
-	FmMinSize  = partNumLen // Minimum size for the PartMessage
+	fmMinSize  = partNumLen // Minimum size for the PartMessage
 )
 
 // Error messages.
 const (
-	newFmSizeErr       = "size of external payload (%d) must be greater than %d"
+	errNewFmSize       = "[FT] Could not create file part message: size of payload (%d) must be greater than %d"
 	unmarshalFmSizeErr = "size of passed in bytes (%d) must be greater than %d"
-	setFileFmErr       = "length of part bytes (%d) must be smaller than maximum payload size %d"
+	errSetFileFm       = "[FT] Could not set file part message payload: length of part bytes (%d) must be smaller than maximum payload size %d"
 )
 
 /*
-+-----------------------------------------+
-|          CMIX Message Contents          |
-+---------+-------------+-----------------+
-| Padding | Part Number |    File Data    |
-| 8 bytes |   2 bytes   | remaining space |
-+---------+-------------+-----------------+
++-------------------------------+
+|     CMIX Message Contents     |
++-------------+-----------------+
+| Part Number |    File Data    |
+|   2 bytes   | remaining space |
++-------------+-----------------+
 */
 
 // PartMessage contains part of the data being transferred and 256-bit nonce
@@ -45,18 +46,17 @@ type PartMessage struct {
 // NewPartMessage generates a new part message that fits into the specified
 // external payload size. An error is returned if the external payload size is
 // too small to fit the part message.
-func NewPartMessage(externalPayloadSize int) (PartMessage, error) {
-	if externalPayloadSize < FmMinSize {
-		return PartMessage{},
-			errors.Errorf(newFmSizeErr, externalPayloadSize, FmMinSize)
+func NewPartMessage(externalPayloadSize int) PartMessage {
+	if externalPayloadSize < fmMinSize {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errNewFmSize, externalPayloadSize, fmMinSize)
 	}
 
-	return MapPartMessage(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize)), nil
+	return mapPartMessage(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize))
 }
 
-// MapPartMessage maps the data to the components of a PartMessage. It is mapped
+// mapPartMessage maps the data to the components of a PartMessage. It is mapped
 // by reference; a copy is not made.
-func MapPartMessage(data []byte) PartMessage {
+func mapPartMessage(data []byte) PartMessage {
 	return PartMessage{
 		data:    data,
 		partNum: data[:partNumLen],
@@ -67,12 +67,12 @@ func MapPartMessage(data []byte) PartMessage {
 // UnmarshalPartMessage converts the bytes into a PartMessage. An error is
 // returned if the size of the data is too small for a PartMessage.
 func UnmarshalPartMessage(b []byte) (PartMessage, error) {
-	if len(b) < FmMinSize {
+	if len(b) < fmMinSize {
 		return PartMessage{},
-			errors.Errorf(unmarshalFmSizeErr, len(b), FmMinSize)
+			errors.Errorf(unmarshalFmSizeErr, len(b), fmMinSize)
 	}
 
-	return MapPartMessage(b), nil
+	return mapPartMessage(b), nil
 }
 
 // Marshal returns the byte representation of the PartMessage.
@@ -103,14 +103,12 @@ func (m PartMessage) GetPart() []byte {
 
 // SetPart sets the PartMessage part to the given bytes. An error is returned if
 // the size of the provided part data is too large to store.
-func (m PartMessage) SetPart(b []byte) error {
+func (m PartMessage) SetPart(b []byte) {
 	if len(b) > len(m.part) {
-		return errors.Errorf(setFileFmErr, len(b), len(m.part))
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errSetFileFm, len(b), len(m.part))
 	}
 
 	copy(m.part, b)
-
-	return nil
 }
 
 // GetPartSize returns the number of bytes available to store part data.
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/fileMessage_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage/fileMessage_test.go
similarity index 74%
rename from storage/fileTransfer/fileMessage_test.go
rename to fileTransfer/store/fileMessage/fileMessage_test.go
index ad565931e6d44d60f887552e9cb4c1a954fe5cf0..240ae1af5fd0b5a175df91f1d7d2a2173422a14a 100644
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/fileMessage_test.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage/fileMessage_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package fileTransfer
+package fileMessage
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
@@ -19,10 +19,7 @@ import (
 func Test_newPartMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	externalPayloadSize := 256
 
-	fm, err := NewPartMessage(externalPayloadSize)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewPartMessage returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
+	fm := NewPartMessage(externalPayloadSize)
 
 	if len(fm.data) != externalPayloadSize {
 		t.Errorf("Size of PartMessage data does not match payload size."+
@@ -33,25 +30,28 @@ func Test_newPartMessage(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that NewPartMessage returns the expected error when the
 // external payload size is too small.
 func Test_newPartMessage_SmallPayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	externalPayloadSize := FmMinSize - 1
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(newFmSizeErr, externalPayloadSize, FmMinSize)
-
-	_, err := NewPartMessage(externalPayloadSize)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("NewPartMessage did not return the expected error when the "+
-			"given external payload size is too small."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
+	externalPayloadSize := fmMinSize - 1
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errNewFmSize, externalPayloadSize, fmMinSize)
+
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("NewPartMessage did not return the expected error when "+
+				"the given external payload size is too small."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	NewPartMessage(externalPayloadSize)
 }
 
-// Tests that MapPartMessage maps the data to the correct parts of the
+// Tests that mapPartMessage maps the data to the correct parts of the
 // PartMessage.
 func Test_mapPartMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	// Generate expected values
 	_, expectedData, expectedPartNum, expectedFile :=
 		newRandomFileMessage()
 
-	fm := MapPartMessage(expectedData)
+	fm := mapPartMessage(expectedData)
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, fm.data) {
 		t.Errorf("Incorrect data.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ func Test_unmarshalPartMessage(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that UnmarshalPartMessage returns the expected error when
 // the provided data is too small to be unmarshalled into a PartMessage.
 func Test_unmarshalPartMessage_SizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	data := make([]byte, FmMinSize-1)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(unmarshalFmSizeErr, len(data), FmMinSize)
+	data := make([]byte, fmMinSize-1)
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(unmarshalFmSizeErr, len(data), fmMinSize)
 
 	_, err := UnmarshalPartMessage(data)
 	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
@@ -139,10 +139,7 @@ func Test_fileMessage_getPartNum(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests that PartMessage.SetPartNum sets the correct part number.
 func Test_fileMessage_setPartNum(t *testing.T) {
-	fm, err := NewPartMessage(256)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new PartMessage: %+v", err)
-	}
+	fm := NewPartMessage(256)
 
 	expectedPartNum := make([]byte, partNumLen)
 	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(expectedPartNum)
@@ -170,20 +167,14 @@ func Test_fileMessage_getFile(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests that PartMessage.SetPart sets the correct part data.
 func Test_fileMessage_setFile(t *testing.T) {
-	fm, err := NewPartMessage(256)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new PartMessage: %+v", err)
-	}
+	fm := NewPartMessage(256)
 
 	fileData := make([]byte, 64)
 	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(fileData)
 	expectedFile := make([]byte, fm.GetPartSize())
 	copy(expectedFile, fileData)
 
-	err = fm.SetPart(expectedFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("SetPart returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
+	fm.SetPart(expectedFile)
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedFile, fm.GetPart()) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to set correct part data.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
@@ -194,19 +185,19 @@ func Test_fileMessage_setFile(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that PartMessage.SetPart returns the expected error when
 // the provided part data is too large for the message.
 func Test_fileMessage_setFile_FileTooLargeError(t *testing.T) {
-	fm, err := NewPartMessage(FmMinSize + 1)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new PartMessage: %+v", err)
-	}
+	fm := NewPartMessage(fmMinSize + 1)
 
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(setFileFmErr, fm.GetPartSize()+1, fm.GetPartSize())
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errSetFileFm, fm.GetPartSize()+1, fm.GetPartSize())
 
-	err = fm.SetPart(make([]byte, fm.GetPartSize()+1))
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("SetPart did not return the expected error when the given "+
-			"part data is too large to fit in the PartMessage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("SetPart did not return the expected error when the "+
+				"given part data is too large to fit in the PartMessage."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	fm.SetPart(make([]byte, fm.GetPartSize()+1))
 }
 
 // Tests that PartMessage.GetPartSize returns the expected available space for
@@ -214,10 +205,7 @@ func Test_fileMessage_setFile_FileTooLargeError(t *testing.T) {
 func Test_fileMessage_getFileSize(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedSize := 256
 
-	fm, err := NewPartMessage(FmMinSize + expectedSize)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new PartMessage: %+v", err)
-	}
+	fm := NewPartMessage(fmMinSize + expectedSize)
 
 	if expectedSize != fm.GetPartSize() {
 		t.Errorf("File size incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
@@ -235,7 +223,7 @@ func newRandomFileMessage() (PartMessage, []byte, []byte, []byte) {
 	prng.Read(part)
 	data := append(partNum, part...)
 
-	fm := MapPartMessage(data)
+	fm := mapPartMessage(data)
 
 	return fm, data, partNum, part
 }
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/part.go b/fileTransfer/store/part.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0b1ba24de828a6511c930b7c66342a9de8b7fdb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/part.go
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/cypher"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Part contains information about a single file part and its parent transfer.
+// Also contains cryptographic information needed to encrypt the part data.
+type Part struct {
+	transfer      *SentTransfer
+	cypherManager *cypher.Manager
+	partNum       uint16
+}
+
+// GetEncryptedPart gets the specified part, encrypts it, and returns the
+// encrypted part along with its MAC and fingerprint. An error is returned if no
+// fingerprints are available.
+func (p *Part) GetEncryptedPart(contentsSize int) (
+	encryptedPart, mac []byte, fp format.Fingerprint, err error) {
+	// Create new empty file part message of the size provided
+	partMsg := fileMessage.NewPartMessage(contentsSize)
+
+	// Add part number and part data to part message
+	partMsg.SetPartNum(p.partNum)
+	partMsg.SetPart(p.transfer.getPartData(p.partNum))
+
+	// Get next cypher
+	c, err := p.cypherManager.PopCypher()
+	if err != nil {
+		p.transfer.markTransferFailed()
+		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Encrypt part and get MAC and fingerprint
+	encryptedPart, mac, fp = c.Encrypt(partMsg.Marshal())
+
+	return encryptedPart, mac, fp, nil
+}
+
+// MarkArrived marks the part as arrived. This should be called after the round
+// the part is sent on succeeds.
+func (p *Part) MarkArrived() {
+	p.transfer.markArrived(p.partNum)
+}
+
+// Recipient returns the recipient of the file transfer.
+func (p *Part) Recipient() *id.ID {
+	return p.transfer.recipient
+}
+
+// TransferID returns the ID of the file transfer.
+func (p *Part) TransferID() *ftCrypto.TransferID {
+	return p.transfer.tid
+}
+
+// FileName returns the name of the file.
+func (p *Part) FileName() string {
+	return p.transfer.FileName()
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/part_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/part_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1581bfbc24835fda3acfaf9fe3624fde5a13b6d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/part_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that the encrypted part returned by Part.GetEncryptedPart can be
+// decrypted, unmarshalled, and that it matches the original.
+func TestPart_GetEncryptedPart(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, key, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(25, t)
+	partNum := 0
+	part := st.GetUnsentParts()[partNum]
+
+	encryptedPart, mac, fp, err := part.GetEncryptedPart(
+		format.NewMessage(numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("GetEncryptedPart returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	decryptedPart, err := ftCrypto.DecryptPart(
+		*key, encryptedPart, mac, uint16(partNum), fp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to decrypt part: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	partMsg, err := fileMessage.UnmarshalPartMessage(decryptedPart)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal part message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(parts[partNum], partMsg.GetPart()) {
+		t.Errorf("Decrypted part does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", parts[partNum], partMsg.GetPart())
+	}
+
+	if int(partMsg.GetPartNum()) != partNum {
+		t.Errorf("Decrypted part does not have correct part number."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", partNum, partMsg.GetPartNum())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Part.GetEncryptedPart returns an error when the underlying cypher
+// manager runs out of fingerprints.
+func TestPart_GetEncryptedPart_OutOfFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
+	numParts := uint16(25)
+	st, _, _, numFps, _ := newTestSentTransfer(numParts, t)
+	part := st.GetUnsentParts()[0]
+	for i := uint16(0); i < numFps; i++ {
+		_, _, _, err := part.GetEncryptedPart(
+			format.NewMessage(numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Getting encrtypted part %d failed: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	_, _, _, err := part.GetEncryptedPart(
+		format.NewMessage(numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize())
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get an error when run out of fingerprints.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Part.MarkArrived correctly marks the part's status in the
+// SentTransfer's partStatus vector.
+func TestPart_MarkArrived(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(25, t)
+	partNum := 0
+	part := st.GetUnsentParts()[partNum]
+
+	part.MarkArrived()
+
+	if !st.partStatus.Used(uint32(partNum)) {
+		t.Errorf("Part #%d not marked as arrived.", partNum)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Part.Recipient returns the correct recipient ID.
+func TestPart_Recipient(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(25, t)
+	part := st.GetUnsentParts()[0]
+
+	if !part.Recipient().Cmp(st.Recipient()) {
+		t.Errorf("Recipient ID does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", st.Recipient(), part.Recipient())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Part.TransferID returns the correct transfer ID.
+func TestPart_TransferID(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(25, t)
+	part := st.GetUnsentParts()[0]
+
+	if part.TransferID() != st.TransferID() {
+		t.Errorf("Transfer ID does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", st.TransferID(), part.TransferID())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Part.FileName returns the correct file name.
+func TestPart_FileName(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(25, t)
+	part := st.GetUnsentParts()[0]
+
+	if part.FileName() != st.FileName() {
+		t.Errorf("File name does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", st.FileName(), part.FileName())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/received.go b/fileTransfer/store/received.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a62ce9acf7e6dfce7193f381345a0997ad61283a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/received.go
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// Storage keys and versions.
+const (
+	receivedTransfersStorePrefix  = "ReceivedFileTransfersPrefix"
+	receivedTransfersStoreKey     = "ReceivedFileTransfers"
+	receivedTransfersStoreVersion = 0
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// NewOrLoadReceived
+	errLoadReceived            = "error loading received transfer list from storage: %+v"
+	errUnmarshalReceived       = "could not unmarshal received transfer list: %+v"
+	warnLoadReceivedTransfer   = "[FT] failed to load received transfer %d of %d with ID %s: %+v"
+	errLoadAllReceivedTransfer = "failed to load all %d received transfers"
+
+	// Received.AddTransfer
+	errAddExistingReceivedTransfer = "received transfer with ID %s already exists in map."
+)
+
+// Received contains a list of all received transfers.
+type Received struct {
+	transfers map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// NewOrLoadReceived attempts to load a Received from storage. Or if none exist,
+// then a new Received is returned. Also returns a list of all transfers that
+// have unreceived file parts so their fingerprints can be re-added.
+func NewOrLoadReceived(kv *versioned.KV) (*Received, []*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
+	s := &Received{
+		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
+		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedTransfersStorePrefix),
+	}
+
+	obj, err := s.kv.Get(receivedTransfersStoreKey, receivedTransfersStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		if kv.Exists(err) {
+			return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errLoadReceived, err)
+		} else {
+			return s, nil, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	tidList, err := unmarshalTransferIdList(obj.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errUnmarshalReceived, err)
+	}
+
+	var errCount int
+	unfinishedTransfer := make([]*ReceivedTransfer, 0, len(tidList))
+	for i := range tidList {
+		tid := tidList[i]
+		s.transfers[tid], err = loadReceivedTransfer(&tid, s.kv)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf(warnLoadReceivedTransfer, i, len(tidList), tid, err)
+			errCount++
+		}
+
+		if s.transfers[tid].NumReceived() != s.transfers[tid].NumParts() {
+			unfinishedTransfer = append(unfinishedTransfer, s.transfers[tid])
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Return an error if all transfers failed to load
+	if len(tidList) > 0 && errCount == len(tidList) {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errLoadAllReceivedTransfer, len(tidList))
+	}
+
+	return s, unfinishedTransfer, nil
+}
+
+// AddTransfer adds the ReceivedTransfer to the map keyed on its transfer ID.
+func (r *Received) AddTransfer(key *ftCrypto.TransferKey,
+	tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName string, transferMAC []byte,
+	fileSize uint32, numParts, numFps uint16) (*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
+
+	r.mux.Lock()
+	defer r.mux.Unlock()
+
+	_, exists := r.transfers[*tid]
+	if exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errAddExistingReceivedTransfer, tid)
+	}
+
+	rt, err := newReceivedTransfer(
+		key, tid, fileName, transferMAC, fileSize, numParts, numFps, r.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	r.transfers[*tid] = rt
+
+	return rt, r.save()
+}
+
+// GetTransfer returns the ReceivedTransfer with the desiccated transfer ID or
+// false if none exists.
+func (r *Received) GetTransfer(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) (*ReceivedTransfer, bool) {
+	r.mux.RLock()
+	defer r.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	rt, exists := r.transfers[*tid]
+	return rt, exists
+}
+
+// RemoveTransfer removes the transfer from the map. If no transfer exists,
+// returns nil. Only errors due to saving to storage are returned.
+func (r *Received) RemoveTransfer(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
+	r.mux.Lock()
+	defer r.mux.Unlock()
+
+	_, exists := r.transfers[*tid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	delete(r.transfers, *tid)
+	return r.save()
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// save stores a list of transfer IDs in the map to storage.
+func (r *Received) save() error {
+	data, err := marshalReceivedTransfersMap(r.transfers)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   receivedTransfersStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return r.kv.Set(receivedTransfersStoreKey, obj)
+}
+
+// marshalReceivedTransfersMap serialises the list of transfer IDs from a
+// ReceivedTransfer map.
+func marshalReceivedTransfersMap(
+	transfers map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer) ([]byte, error) {
+	tidList := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 0, len(transfers))
+
+	for tid := range transfers {
+		tidList = append(tidList, tid)
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(tidList)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/receivedTransfer.go b/fileTransfer/store/receivedTransfer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f6512ee44aea07cae3c6c2eb6d5af16804a01bf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/receivedTransfer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/cypher"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Storage keys and versions.
+const (
+	receivedTransferStorePrefix  = "ReceivedFileTransferStore/"
+	receivedTransferStoreKey     = "ReceivedTransfer"
+	receivedTransferStoreVersion = 0
+	receivedTransferStatusKey    = "ReceivedPartStatusVector"
+	receivedPartStoreKey         = "receivedPart#"
+	receivedPartStoreVersion     = 0
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// newReceivedTransfer
+	errRtNewCypherManager       = "failed to create new cypher manager: %+v"
+	errRtNewPartStatusVectorErr = "failed to create new state vector for part statuses: %+v"
+
+	// ReceivedTransfer.AddPart
+	errPartOutOfRange   = "part number %d out of range of max %d"
+	errReceivedPartSave = "failed to save part #%d to storage: %+v"
+
+	// loadReceivedTransfer
+	errRtLoadCypherManager    = "failed to load cypher manager from storage: %+v"
+	errRtLoadFields           = "failed to load transfer MAC, number of parts, and file size: %+v"
+	errRtUnmarshalFields      = "failed to unmarshal transfer MAC, number of parts, and file size: %+v"
+	errRtLoadPartStatusVector = "failed to load state vector for part statuses: %+v"
+	errRtLoadPart             = "[FT] Failed to load part #%d from storage: %+v"
+
+	// ReceivedTransfer.Delete
+	errRtDeleteCypherManager = "failed to delete cypher manager: %+v"
+	errRtDeleteSentTransfer  = "failed to delete transfer MAC, number of parts, and file size: %+v"
+	errRtDeletePartStatus    = "failed to delete part status state vector: %+v"
+
+	// ReceivedTransfer.save
+	errMarshalReceivedTransfer = "failed to marshal: %+v"
+)
+
+// ReceivedTransfer contains information and progress data for a receiving or
+// received file transfer.
+type ReceivedTransfer struct {
+	// Tracks file part cyphers
+	cypherManager *cypher.Manager
+
+	// The ID of the transfer
+	tid *ftCrypto.TransferID
+
+	// User given name to file
+	fileName string
+
+	// The MAC for the entire file; used to verify the integrity of all parts
+	transferMAC []byte
+
+	// Size of the entire file in bytes
+	fileSize uint32
+
+	// The number of file parts in the file
+	numParts uint16
+
+	// Saves each part in order (has its own storage backend)
+	parts [][]byte
+
+	// Stores the received status for each file part in a bitstream format
+	partStatus *utility.StateVector
+
+	// Unique identifier of the last progress callback called (used to prevent
+	// callback calls with duplicate data)
+	lastCallbackFingerprint string
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// newReceivedTransfer generates a ReceivedTransfer with the specified transfer
+// key, transfer ID, and a number of parts.
+func newReceivedTransfer(key *ftCrypto.TransferKey, tid *ftCrypto.TransferID,
+	fileName string, transferMAC []byte, fileSize uint32, numParts,
+	numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV) (*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid))
+
+	// Create new cypher manager
+	cypherManager, err := cypher.NewManager(key, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRtNewCypherManager, err)
+	}
+
+	// Create new state vector for storing statuses of received parts
+	partStatus, err := utility.NewStateVector(
+		kv, receivedTransferStatusKey, uint32(numParts))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRtNewPartStatusVectorErr, err)
+	}
+
+	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
+		cypherManager: cypherManager,
+		tid:           tid,
+		fileName:      fileName,
+		transferMAC:   transferMAC,
+		fileSize:      fileSize,
+		numParts:      numParts,
+		parts:         make([][]byte, numParts),
+		partStatus:    partStatus,
+		kv:            kv,
+	}
+
+	return rt, rt.save()
+}
+
+// AddPart adds the file part to the list of file parts at the index of partNum.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) AddPart(part []byte, partNum int) error {
+	rt.mux.Lock()
+	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if partNum > len(rt.parts)-1 {
+		return errors.Errorf(errPartOutOfRange, partNum, len(rt.parts)-1)
+	}
+
+	// Save part
+	rt.parts[partNum] = part
+	err := savePart(part, partNum, rt.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errReceivedPartSave, partNum, err)
+	}
+
+	// Mark part as received
+	rt.partStatus.Use(uint32(partNum))
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetFile concatenates all file parts and returns it as a single complete file.
+// Note that this function does not care for the completeness of the file and
+// returns all parts it has.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetFile() []byte {
+	rt.mux.RLock()
+	defer rt.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	file := bytes.Join(rt.parts, nil)
+
+	// Strip off trailing padding from last part
+	if len(file) > int(rt.fileSize) {
+		file = file[:rt.fileSize]
+	}
+
+	return file
+}
+
+// GetUnusedCyphers returns a list of cyphers with unused fingerprint numbers.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetUnusedCyphers() []cypher.Cypher {
+	return rt.cypherManager.GetUnusedCyphers()
+}
+
+// TransferID returns the transfer's ID.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) TransferID() *ftCrypto.TransferID {
+	return rt.tid
+}
+
+// FileName returns the transfer's file name.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) FileName() string {
+	return rt.fileName
+}
+
+// FileSize returns the size of the entire file transfer.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) FileSize() uint32 {
+	return rt.fileSize
+}
+
+// NumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) NumParts() uint16 {
+	return rt.numParts
+}
+
+// NumReceived returns the number of parts that have been received.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) NumReceived() uint16 {
+	rt.mux.RLock()
+	defer rt.mux.RUnlock()
+	return uint16(rt.partStatus.GetNumUsed())
+}
+
+// CopyPartStatusVector returns a copy of the part status vector that can be
+// used to look up the current status of parts. Note that the statuses are from
+// when this function is called and not realtime.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) CopyPartStatusVector() *utility.StateVector {
+	return rt.partStatus.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// CompareAndSwapCallbackFps compares the fingerprint to the previous callback
+// call's fingerprint. If they are different, the new one is stored, and it
+// returns true. Returns fall if they are the same.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) CompareAndSwapCallbackFps(
+	completed bool, received, total uint16, err error) bool {
+	fp := generateReceivedFp(completed, received, total, err)
+
+	rt.mux.Lock()
+	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if fp != rt.lastCallbackFingerprint {
+		rt.lastCallbackFingerprint = fp
+		return true
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+// generateReceivedFp generates a fingerprint for a received progress callback.
+func generateReceivedFp(completed bool, received, total uint16, err error) string {
+	errString := "<nil>"
+	if err != nil {
+		errString = err.Error()
+	}
+
+	return strconv.FormatBool(completed) +
+		strconv.FormatUint(uint64(received), 10) +
+		strconv.FormatUint(uint64(total), 10) +
+		errString
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// loadReceivedTransfer loads the ReceivedTransfer with the given transfer ID
+// from storage.
+func loadReceivedTransfer(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, kv *versioned.KV) (
+	*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid))
+
+	// Load cypher manager
+	cypherManager, err := cypher.LoadManager(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRtLoadCypherManager, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load transfer MAC, number of parts, and file size
+	obj, err := kv.Get(receivedTransferStoreKey, receivedTransferStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRtLoadFields, err)
+	}
+
+	fileName, transferMAC, numParts, fileSize, err :=
+		unmarshalReceivedTransfer(obj.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRtUnmarshalFields, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load StateVector for storing statuses of received parts
+	partStatus, err := utility.LoadStateVector(kv, receivedTransferStatusKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errRtLoadPartStatusVector, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load parts from storage
+	parts := make([][]byte, numParts)
+	for i := range parts {
+		if partStatus.Used(uint32(i)) {
+			parts[i], err = loadPart(i, kv)
+			if err != nil {
+				jww.ERROR.Printf(errRtLoadPart, i, err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
+		cypherManager: cypherManager,
+		tid:           tid,
+		fileName:      fileName,
+		transferMAC:   transferMAC,
+		fileSize:      fileSize,
+		numParts:      numParts,
+		parts:         parts,
+		partStatus:    partStatus,
+		kv:            kv,
+	}
+
+	return rt, nil
+}
+
+// Delete deletes all data in the ReceivedTransfer from storage.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) Delete() error {
+	rt.mux.Lock()
+	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Delete cypher manager
+	err := rt.cypherManager.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errRtDeleteCypherManager, err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete transfer MAC, number of parts, and file size
+	err = rt.kv.Delete(receivedTransferStoreKey, receivedTransferStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errRtDeleteSentTransfer, err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete part status state vector
+	err = rt.partStatus.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errRtDeletePartStatus, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// save stores all fields in ReceivedTransfer that do not have their own storage
+// (transfer MAC, file size, and number of file parts) to storage.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) save() error {
+	data, err := rt.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errMarshalReceivedTransfer, err)
+	}
+
+	// Create new versioned object for the ReceivedTransfer
+	vo := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   receivedTransferStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	// Save versioned object
+	return rt.kv.Set(receivedTransferStoreKey, vo)
+}
+
+// receivedTransferDisk structure is used to marshal and unmarshal
+// ReceivedTransfer fields to/from storage.
+type receivedTransferDisk struct {
+	FileName    string
+	TransferMAC []byte
+	NumParts    uint16
+	FileSize    uint32
+}
+
+// marshal serialises the ReceivedTransfer's fileName, transferMAC, numParts,
+// and fileSize.
+func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	disk := receivedTransferDisk{
+		FileName:    rt.fileName,
+		TransferMAC: rt.transferMAC,
+		NumParts:    rt.numParts,
+		FileSize:    rt.fileSize,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(disk)
+}
+
+// unmarshalReceivedTransfer deserializes the data into the fileName,
+// transferMAC, numParts, and fileSize.
+func unmarshalReceivedTransfer(data []byte) (fileName string,
+	transferMAC []byte, numParts uint16, fileSize uint32, err error) {
+	var disk receivedTransferDisk
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &disk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, 0, 0, err
+	}
+
+	return disk.FileName, disk.TransferMAC, disk.NumParts, disk.FileSize, nil
+}
+
+// savePart saves the given part to storage keying on its part number.
+func savePart(part []byte, partNum int, kv *versioned.KV) error {
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   receivedPartStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      part,
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(makeReceivedPartKey(partNum), obj)
+}
+
+// loadPart loads the part with the given part number from storage.
+func loadPart(partNum int, kv *versioned.KV) ([]byte, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(makeReceivedPartKey(partNum), receivedPartStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return obj.Data, nil
+}
+
+// makeReceivedTransferPrefix generates the unique prefix used on the key value
+// store to store received transfers for the given transfer ID.
+func makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) string {
+	return receivedTransferStorePrefix +
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(tid.Bytes())
+}
+
+// makeReceivedPartKey generates a storage key for the given part number.
+func makeReceivedPartKey(partNum int) string {
+	return receivedPartStoreKey + strconv.Itoa(partNum)
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/receivedTransfer_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/receivedTransfer_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b04cbe1b06a7db887ad545bc9c1bcbc21aae9061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/receivedTransfer_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/cypher"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that newReceivedTransfer returns a new ReceivedTransfer with the
+// expected values.
+func Test_newReceivedTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	numFps := uint16(24)
+	parts, _ := generateTestParts(16)
+	fileSize := uint32(len(parts) * len(parts[0]))
+	numParts := uint16(len(parts))
+	rtKv := kv.Prefix(makeReceivedTransferPrefix(&tid))
+
+	cypherManager, err := cypher.NewManager(&key, numFps, rtKv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new cypher manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+	partStatus, err := utility.NewStateVector(
+		rtKv, receivedTransferStatusKey, uint32(numParts))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new state vector: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expected := &ReceivedTransfer{
+		cypherManager: cypherManager,
+		tid:           &tid,
+		fileName:      "fileName",
+		transferMAC:   []byte("transferMAC"),
+		fileSize:      fileSize,
+		numParts:      numParts,
+		parts:         make([][]byte, numParts),
+		partStatus:    partStatus,
+		kv:            rtKv,
+	}
+
+	rt, err := newReceivedTransfer(&key, &tid, expected.fileName,
+		expected.transferMAC, fileSize, numParts, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("newReceivedTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rt) {
+		t.Errorf("New ReceivedTransfer does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, rt)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.AddPart adds the part to the part list and marks
+// it as received
+func TestReceivedTransfer_AddPart(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(16, t)
+
+	part := []byte("Part")
+	partNum := 6
+
+	err := rt.AddPart(part, partNum)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add part: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(rt.parts[partNum], part) {
+		t.Errorf("Found incorrect part in list.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			part, rt.parts[partNum])
+	}
+
+	if !rt.partStatus.Used(uint32(partNum)) {
+		t.Errorf("Part #%d not marked as received.", partNum)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.AddPart returns an error if the part number is
+// not within the range of part numbers
+func TestReceivedTransfer_AddPart_PartOutOfRangeError(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(16, t)
+
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errPartOutOfRange, rt.partStatus.GetNumKeys(),
+		rt.partStatus.GetNumKeys()-1)
+
+	err := rt.AddPart([]byte("Part"), int(rt.partStatus.GetNumKeys()))
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected error when part number is out of range."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetFile returns the expected file after all the
+// parts are added to the transfer.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_GetFile(t *testing.T) {
+	// Generate parts and make last file part smaller than the rest
+	parts, _ := generateTestParts(16)
+	lastPartLen := 6
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(uint16(len(parts)), t)
+	rt.fileSize = uint32((len(parts)-1)*len(parts[0]) + lastPartLen)
+
+	for i, p := range parts {
+		err := rt.AddPart(p, i)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add part #%d: %+v", i, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	parts[len(parts)-1] = parts[len(parts)-1][:lastPartLen]
+	combinedParts := bytes.Join(parts, nil)
+
+	file := rt.GetFile()
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(file, combinedParts) {
+		t.Errorf("Received file does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", combinedParts, file)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetUnusedCyphers returns the correct number of
+// unused cyphers.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_GetUnusedCyphers(t *testing.T) {
+	numParts := uint16(10)
+	rt, _, _, numFps, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(numParts, t)
+
+	// Check that all cyphers are returned after initialisation
+	unsentCyphers := rt.GetUnusedCyphers()
+	if len(unsentCyphers) != int(numFps) {
+		t.Errorf("Number of unused cyphers does not match original number of "+
+			"fingerprints when none have been used.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			numFps, len(unsentCyphers))
+	}
+
+	// Use every other part
+	for i := range unsentCyphers {
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			_, _ = unsentCyphers[i].PopCypher()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that only have the number of parts is returned
+	unsentCyphers = rt.GetUnusedCyphers()
+	if len(unsentCyphers) != int(numFps)/2 {
+		t.Errorf("Number of unused cyphers is not half original number after "+
+			"half have been marked as received.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			numFps/2, len(unsentCyphers))
+	}
+
+	// Use the rest of the parts
+	for i := range unsentCyphers {
+		_, _ = unsentCyphers[i].PopCypher()
+	}
+
+	// Check that no sent parts are returned
+	unsentCyphers = rt.GetUnusedCyphers()
+	if len(unsentCyphers) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Number of unused cyphers is not zero after all have been "+
+			"marked as received.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			0, len(unsentCyphers))
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.TransferID returns the correct transfer ID.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_TransferID(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if rt.TransferID() != rt.tid {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect transfer ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			rt.tid, rt.TransferID())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.FileName returns the correct file name.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_FileName(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if rt.FileName() != rt.fileName {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect transfer ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			rt.fileName, rt.FileName())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.FileSize returns the correct file size.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_FileSize(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, file, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(16, t)
+	fileSize := uint32(len(file))
+
+	if rt.FileSize() != fileSize {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect file size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			fileSize, rt.FileSize())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.NumParts returns the correct number of parts.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_NumParts(t *testing.T) {
+	numParts := uint16(16)
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(numParts, t)
+
+	if rt.NumParts() != numParts {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of parts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			numParts, rt.NumParts())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.NumReceived returns the correct number of
+// received parts.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_NumReceived(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if rt.NumReceived() != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of received parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, rt.NumReceived())
+	}
+
+	// Add all parts as received
+	for i := 0; i < int(rt.numParts); i++ {
+		_ = rt.AddPart(nil, i)
+	}
+
+	if uint32(rt.NumReceived()) != rt.partStatus.GetNumKeys() {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of received parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			uint32(rt.NumReceived()), rt.partStatus.GetNumKeys())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the state vector returned by ReceivedTransfer.CopyPartStatusVector
+// has the same values as the original but is a copy.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_CopyPartStatusVector(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(64, t)
+
+	// Check that the vectors have the same unused parts
+	partStatus := rt.CopyPartStatusVector()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(
+		partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), rt.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums()) {
+		t.Errorf("Copied part status does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			rt.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums())
+	}
+
+	// Modify the state
+	_ = rt.AddPart([]byte("hello"), 5)
+
+	// Check that the copied state is different
+	if reflect.DeepEqual(
+		partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), rt.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums()) {
+		t.Errorf("Old copied part status matches new status."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			rt.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums())
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that a ReceivedTransfer loaded via loadReceivedTransfer matches the
+// original.
+func Test_loadReceivedTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	parts, _ := generateTestParts(16)
+	rt, _, _, _, kv := newTestReceivedTransfer(uint16(len(parts)), t)
+
+	for i, p := range parts {
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+
+			err := rt.AddPart(p, i)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Errorf("Failed to add part #%d: %+v", i, err)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	loadedRt, err := loadReceivedTransfer(rt.tid, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load ReceivedTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rt, loadedRt) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded ReceivedTransfer does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rt, loadedRt)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.Delete deletes the storage backend of the
+// ReceivedTransfer and that it cannot be loaded again.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_Delete(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, kv := newTestReceivedTransfer(64, t)
+
+	err := rt.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Delete returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = loadSentTransfer(rt.tid, kv)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded received transfer that was deleted.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the fields saved by ReceivedTransfer.save can be loaded from
+// storage.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_save(t *testing.T) {
+	rt, _, _, _, _ := newTestReceivedTransfer(64, t)
+
+	err := rt.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("save returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = rt.kv.Get(receivedTransferStoreKey, receivedTransferStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load saved ReceivedTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// newTestReceivedTransfer creates a new ReceivedTransfer for testing.
+func newTestReceivedTransfer(numParts uint16, t *testing.T) (
+	rt *ReceivedTransfer, file []byte, key *ftCrypto.TransferKey,
+	numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV) {
+	kv = versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	keyTmp, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	transferMAC := []byte("I am a transfer MAC")
+	numFps = 2 * numParts
+	fileName := "helloFile"
+	_, file = generateTestParts(numParts)
+	fileSize := uint32(len(file))
+
+	st, err := newReceivedTransfer(
+		&keyTmp, &tid, fileName, transferMAC, fileSize, numParts, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new SentTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return st, file, &keyTmp, numFps, kv
+}
+
+// Tests that a ReceivedTransfer marshalled via ReceivedTransfer.marshal and
+// unmarshalled via unmarshalReceivedTransfer matches the original.
+func TestReceivedTransfer_marshal_unmarshalReceivedTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
+		fileName:    "transferName",
+		transferMAC: []byte("I am a transfer MAC"),
+		fileSize:    735,
+		numParts:    153,
+	}
+
+	data, err := rt.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("marshal returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	fileName, transferMac, numParts, fileSize, err :=
+		unmarshalReceivedTransfer(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal SentTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if rt.fileName != fileName {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect file name.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			rt.fileName, fileName)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(rt.transferMAC, transferMac) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect transfer MAC.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			rt.transferMAC, transferMac)
+	}
+
+	if rt.numParts != numParts {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of parts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			rt.numParts, numParts)
+	}
+
+	if rt.fileSize != fileSize {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect file size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			rt.fileSize, fileSize)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the part saved to storage via savePart can be loaded.
+func Test_savePart_loadPart(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	part := []byte("I am a part.")
+	partNum := 18
+
+	err := savePart(part, partNum, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save part: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loadedPart, err := loadPart(partNum, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load part: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(part, loadedPart) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded part does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", part, loadedPart)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeReceivedTransferPrefix.
+func Test_makeReceivedTransferPrefix_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedPrefixes := []string{
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/BQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/BgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/BwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"ReceivedFileTransferStore/CQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedPrefixes {
+		tid := ftCrypto.TransferID{byte(i)}
+		prefix := makeReceivedTransferPrefix(&tid)
+
+		if expected != prefix {
+			t.Errorf("Prefix #%d does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", i, expected, prefix)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeReceivedPartKey.
+func Test_makeReceivedPartKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedKeys := []string{
+		"receivedPart#0", "receivedPart#1", "receivedPart#2", "receivedPart#3",
+		"receivedPart#4", "receivedPart#5", "receivedPart#6", "receivedPart#7",
+		"receivedPart#8", "receivedPart#9",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
+		key := makeReceivedPartKey(i)
+
+		if expected != key {
+			t.Errorf("Key #%d does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", i, expected, key)
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/received_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/received_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4e75c30bf37f12051457ce77ed35c6dfed3dfc4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/received_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewOrLoadReceived returns a new Received when none exist in
+// storage and that the list of incomplete transfers is nil.
+func TestNewOrLoadReceived_New(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expected := &Received{
+		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
+		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedTransfersStorePrefix),
+	}
+
+	r, incompleteTransfers, err := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewOrLoadReceived returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, r) {
+		t.Errorf("New Received does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, r)
+	}
+
+	if incompleteTransfers != nil {
+		t.Errorf("List of incomplete transfers should be nil when not "+
+			"loading: %+v", incompleteTransfers)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that NewOrLoadReceived returns a loaded Received when one exist in
+// storage and that the list of incomplete transfers is correct.
+func TestNewOrLoadReceived_Load(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r, _, err := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Received: %+v", err)
+	}
+	var expectedIncompleteTransfers []*ReceivedTransfer
+
+	// Create and add transfers to map and save
+	for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
+		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+		rt, err2 := r.AddTransfer(&key, &tid, "file"+strconv.Itoa(i),
+			[]byte("transferMAC"+strconv.Itoa(i)), 128, 10, 20)
+		if err2 != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add transfer #%d: %+v", i, err2)
+		}
+		expectedIncompleteTransfers = append(expectedIncompleteTransfers, rt)
+	}
+	if err = r.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make save filled Receivced: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load Received
+	loadedReceived, incompleteTransfers, err := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load Received: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the loaded Received matches original
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(r, loadedReceived) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded Received does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", r, loadedReceived)
+	}
+
+	sort.Slice(incompleteTransfers, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(incompleteTransfers[i].TransferID()[:],
+			incompleteTransfers[j].TransferID()[:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	sort.Slice(expectedIncompleteTransfers, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expectedIncompleteTransfers[i].TransferID()[:],
+			expectedIncompleteTransfers[j].TransferID()[:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	// Check that the incomplete transfers matches expected
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedIncompleteTransfers, incompleteTransfers) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect incomplete transfers.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedIncompleteTransfers, incompleteTransfers)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Received.AddTransfer makes a new transfer and adds it to the list.
+func TestReceived_AddTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r, _, _ := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+
+	rt, err := r.AddTransfer(
+		&key, &tid, "file", []byte("transferMAC"), 128, 10, 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer was added
+	if _, exists := r.transfers[*rt.tid]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("No transfer with ID %s exists.", rt.tid)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Received.AddTransfer returns an error when adding a transfer ID
+// that already exists.
+func TestReceived_AddTransfer_TransferAlreadyExists(t *testing.T) {
+	tid := &ftCrypto.TransferID{0}
+	r := &Received{
+		transfers: map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer{*tid: nil},
+	}
+
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errAddExistingReceivedTransfer, tid)
+	_, err := r.AddTransfer(nil, tid, "", nil, 0, 0, 0)
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("Received unexpected error when adding transfer that already "+
+			"exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Received.GetTransfer returns the expected transfer.
+func TestReceived_GetTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r, _, _ := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+
+	rt, err := r.AddTransfer(
+		&key, &tid, "file", []byte("transferMAC"), 128, 10, 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer was added
+	receivedRt, exists := r.GetTransfer(rt.tid)
+	if !exists {
+		t.Errorf("No transfer with ID %s exists.", rt.tid)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rt, receivedRt) {
+		t.Errorf("Received ReceivedTransfer does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rt, receivedRt)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Sent.RemoveTransfer removes the transfer from the list.
+func TestReceived_RemoveTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r, _, _ := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+
+	rt, err := r.AddTransfer(
+		&key, &tid, "file", []byte("transferMAC"), 128, 10, 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete the transfer
+	err = r.RemoveTransfer(rt.tid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("RemoveTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer was deleted
+	_, exists := r.GetTransfer(rt.tid)
+	if exists {
+		t.Errorf("Transfer %s exists.", rt.tid)
+	}
+
+	// Remove transfer that was already removed
+	err = r.RemoveTransfer(rt.tid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("RemoveTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that Received.save saves the transfer ID list to storage by trying to
+// load it after a save.
+func TestReceived_save(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	r, _, _ := NewOrLoadReceived(kv)
+	r.transfers = map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer{
+		{0}: nil, {1}: nil,
+		{2}: nil, {3}: nil,
+	}
+
+	err := r.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save transfer ID list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = r.kv.Get(receivedTransfersStoreKey, receivedTransfersStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load transfer ID list: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the transfer IDs keys in the map marshalled by
+// marshalReceivedTransfersMap and unmarshalled by unmarshalTransferIdList match
+// the original.
+func Test_marshalReceivedTransfersMap_unmarshalTransferIdList(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build map of transfer IDs
+	transfers := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer, 10)
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+		transfers[tid] = nil
+	}
+
+	data, err := marshalReceivedTransfersMap(transfers)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("marshalReceivedTransfersMap returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	tidList, err := unmarshalTransferIdList(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("unmarshalSentTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for _, tid := range tidList {
+		if _, exists := transfers[tid]; exists {
+			delete(transfers, tid)
+		} else {
+			t.Errorf("Transfer %s does not exist in list.", tid)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(transfers) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("%d transfers not in unmarshalled list: %v",
+			len(transfers), transfers)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/sent.go b/fileTransfer/store/sent.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..02cef8801bbe7e4ac0916cc1c890d94553ed65cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/sent.go
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Storage keys and versions.
+const (
+	sentTransfersStorePrefix  = "SentFileTransfersPrefix"
+	sentTransfersStoreKey     = "SentFileTransfers"
+	sentTransfersStoreVersion = 0
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// NewOrLoadSent
+	errLoadSent            = "error loading sent transfer list from storage: %+v"
+	errUnmarshalSent       = "could not unmarshal sent transfer list: %+v"
+	warnLoadSentTransfer   = "[FT] Failed to load sent transfer %d of %d with ID %s: %+v"
+	errLoadAllSentTransfer = "failed to load all %d sent transfers"
+
+	// Sent.AddTransfer
+	errAddExistingSentTransfer = "sent transfer with ID %s already exists in map."
+	errNewSentTransfer         = "failed to make new sent transfer: %+v"
+)
+
+// Sent contains a list of all sent transfers.
+type Sent struct {
+	transfers map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// NewOrLoadSent attempts to load Sent from storage. Or if none exist, then a
+// new Sent is returned. If running transfers were loaded from storage, a list
+// of unsent parts is returned.
+func NewOrLoadSent(kv *versioned.KV) (*Sent, []Part, error) {
+	s := &Sent{
+		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
+		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentTransfersStorePrefix),
+	}
+
+	obj, err := s.kv.Get(sentTransfersStoreKey, sentTransfersStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		if !kv.Exists(err) {
+			// Return the new Sent if none exists in storage
+			return s, nil, nil
+		} else {
+			// Return other errors
+			return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errLoadSent, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Load list of saved sent transfers from storage
+	tidList, err := unmarshalTransferIdList(obj.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errUnmarshalSent, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load sent transfers from storage
+	var errCount int
+	var unsentParts []Part
+	for i := range tidList {
+		tid := tidList[i]
+		s.transfers[tid], err = loadSentTransfer(&tid, s.kv)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf(warnLoadSentTransfer, i, len(tidList), tid, err)
+			errCount++
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if s.transfers[tid].Status() == Running {
+			unsentParts =
+				append(unsentParts, s.transfers[tid].GetUnsentParts()...)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Return an error if all transfers failed to load
+	if len(tidList) > 0 && errCount == len(tidList) {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errLoadAllSentTransfer, len(tidList))
+	}
+
+	return s, unsentParts, nil
+}
+
+// AddTransfer creates a SentTransfer and adds it to the map keyed on its
+// transfer ID.
+func (s *Sent) AddTransfer(recipient *id.ID, key *ftCrypto.TransferKey,
+	tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName string, fileSize uint32, parts [][]byte,
+	numFps uint16) (*SentTransfer, error) {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	_, exists := s.transfers[*tid]
+	if exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errAddExistingSentTransfer, tid)
+	}
+
+	st, err := newSentTransfer(
+		recipient, key, tid, fileName, fileSize, parts, numFps, s.kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errNewSentTransfer, tid)
+	}
+
+	s.transfers[*tid] = st
+
+	return st, s.save()
+}
+
+// GetTransfer returns the SentTransfer with the desiccated transfer ID or false
+// if none exists.
+func (s *Sent) GetTransfer(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) (*SentTransfer, bool) {
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	st, exists := s.transfers[*tid]
+	return st, exists
+}
+
+// RemoveTransfer removes the transfer from the map. If no transfer exists,
+// returns nil. Only errors due to saving to storage are returned.
+func (s *Sent) RemoveTransfer(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	_, exists := s.transfers[*tid]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	delete(s.transfers, *tid)
+	return s.save()
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// save stores a list of transfer IDs in the map to storage.
+func (s *Sent) save() error {
+	data, err := marshalSentTransfersMap(s.transfers)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   sentTransfersStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return s.kv.Set(sentTransfersStoreKey, obj)
+}
+
+// marshalSentTransfersMap serialises the list of transfer IDs from a
+// SentTransfer map.
+func marshalSentTransfersMap(transfers map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer) (
+	[]byte, error) {
+	tidList := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 0, len(transfers))
+
+	for tid := range transfers {
+		tidList = append(tidList, tid)
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(tidList)
+}
+
+// unmarshalTransferIdList deserializes the data into a list of transfer IDs.
+func unmarshalTransferIdList(data []byte) ([]ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
+	var tidList []ftCrypto.TransferID
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &tidList)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return tidList, nil
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/sentTransfer.go b/fileTransfer/store/sentTransfer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7b3742718684aef522b0d028b4375e9efacc58c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/sentTransfer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/cypher"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"strconv"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Storage keys and versions.
+const (
+	sentTransferStorePrefix  = "SentFileTransferStore/"
+	sentTransferStoreKey     = "SentTransfer"
+	sentTransferStoreVersion = 0
+	sentTransferStatusKey    = "SentPartStatusVector"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// newSentTransfer
+	errStNewCypherManager    = "failed to create new cypher manager: %+v"
+	errStNewPartStatusVector = "failed to create new state vector for part statuses: %+v"
+
+	// SentTransfer.getPartData
+	errNoPartNum = "no part with part number %d exists in transfer %s (%q)"
+
+	// loadSentTransfer
+	errStLoadCypherManager    = "failed to load cypher manager from storage: %+v"
+	errStLoadFields           = "failed to load recipient, status, and parts list: %+v"
+	errStUnmarshalFields      = "failed to unmarshal recipient, status, and parts list: %+v"
+	errStLoadPartStatusVector = "failed to load state vector for part statuses: %+v"
+
+	// SentTransfer.Delete
+	errStDeleteCypherManager = "failed to delete cypherManager: %+v"
+	errStDeleteSentTransfer  = "failed to delete recipient ID, status, and file parts: %+v"
+	errStDeletePartStatus    = "failed to delete part status multi state vector: %+v"
+
+	// SentTransfer.save
+	errMarshalSentTransfer = "failed to marshal: %+v"
+)
+
+// SentTransfer contains information and progress data for sending or sent file
+// transfer.
+type SentTransfer struct {
+	// Tracks cyphers for each part
+	cypherManager *cypher.Manager
+
+	// The ID of the transfer
+	tid *ftCrypto.TransferID
+
+	// User given name to file
+	fileName string
+
+	// ID of the recipient of the file transfer
+	recipient *id.ID
+
+	// The size of the entire file
+	fileSize uint32
+
+	// The number of file parts in the file
+	numParts uint16
+
+	// Indicates the status of the transfer
+	status TransferStatus
+
+	// List of all file parts in order to send
+	parts [][]byte
+
+	// Stores the status of each part in a bitstream format
+	partStatus *utility.StateVector
+
+	// Unique identifier of the last progress callback called (used to prevent
+	// callback calls with duplicate data)
+	lastCallbackFingerprint string
+
+	mux sync.RWMutex
+	kv  *versioned.KV
+}
+
+// newSentTransfer generates a new SentTransfer with the specified transfer key,
+// transfer ID, and parts.
+func newSentTransfer(recipient *id.ID, key *ftCrypto.TransferKey,
+	tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName string, fileSize uint32, parts [][]byte,
+	numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV) (*SentTransfer, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(tid))
+
+	// Create new cypher manager
+	cypherManager, err := cypher.NewManager(key, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errStNewCypherManager, err)
+	}
+
+	// Create new state vector for storing statuses of arrived parts
+	partStatus, err := utility.NewStateVector(
+		kv, sentTransferStatusKey, uint32(len(parts)))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errStNewPartStatusVector, err)
+	}
+
+	st := &SentTransfer{
+		cypherManager: cypherManager,
+		tid:           tid,
+		fileName:      fileName,
+		recipient:     recipient,
+		fileSize:      fileSize,
+		numParts:      uint16(len(parts)),
+		status:        Running,
+		parts:         parts,
+		partStatus:    partStatus,
+		kv:            kv,
+	}
+
+	return st, st.save()
+}
+
+// GetUnsentParts builds a list of all unsent parts, each in a Part object.
+func (st *SentTransfer) GetUnsentParts() []Part {
+	unusedPartNumbers := st.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums()
+	partList := make([]Part, len(unusedPartNumbers))
+
+	for i, partNum := range unusedPartNumbers {
+		partList[i] = Part{
+			transfer:      st,
+			cypherManager: st.cypherManager,
+			partNum:       uint16(partNum),
+		}
+	}
+
+	return partList
+}
+
+// getPartData returns the part data from the given part number.
+func (st *SentTransfer) getPartData(partNum uint16) []byte {
+	if int(partNum) > len(st.parts)-1 {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errNoPartNum, partNum, st.tid, st.fileName)
+	}
+
+	return st.parts[partNum]
+}
+
+// markArrived marks the status of the given part numbers as arrived. When the
+// last part is marked arrived, the transfer is marked as completed.
+func (st *SentTransfer) markArrived(partNum uint16) {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	st.partStatus.Use(uint32(partNum))
+
+	// Mark transfer completed if all parts arrived
+	if st.partStatus.GetNumUsed() == uint32(st.numParts) {
+		st.status = Completed
+	}
+}
+
+// markTransferFailed sets the transfer as failed. Only call this if no more
+// retries are available.
+func (st *SentTransfer) markTransferFailed() {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+	st.status = Failed
+}
+
+// Status returns the status of the transfer.
+func (st *SentTransfer) Status() TransferStatus {
+	st.mux.RLock()
+	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
+	return st.status
+}
+
+// TransferID returns the transfer's ID.
+func (st *SentTransfer) TransferID() *ftCrypto.TransferID {
+	return st.tid
+}
+
+// FileName returns the transfer's file name.
+func (st *SentTransfer) FileName() string {
+	return st.fileName
+}
+
+// Recipient returns the transfer's recipient ID.
+func (st *SentTransfer) Recipient() *id.ID {
+	return st.recipient
+}
+
+// FileSize returns the size of the entire file transfer.
+func (st *SentTransfer) FileSize() uint32 {
+	return st.fileSize
+}
+
+// NumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
+func (st *SentTransfer) NumParts() uint16 {
+	return st.numParts
+}
+
+// NumArrived returns the number of parts that have arrived.
+func (st *SentTransfer) NumArrived() uint16 {
+	return uint16(st.partStatus.GetNumUsed())
+}
+
+// CopyPartStatusVector returns a copy of the part status vector that can be
+// used to look up the current status of parts. Note that the statuses are from
+// when this function is called and not realtime.
+func (st *SentTransfer) CopyPartStatusVector() *utility.StateVector {
+	return st.partStatus.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// CompareAndSwapCallbackFps compares the fingerprint to the previous callback
+// call's fingerprint. If they are different, the new one is stored, and it
+// returns true. Returns fall if they are the same.
+func (st *SentTransfer) CompareAndSwapCallbackFps(
+	completed bool, arrived, total uint16, err error) bool {
+	fp := generateSentFp(completed, arrived, total, err)
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if fp != st.lastCallbackFingerprint {
+		st.lastCallbackFingerprint = fp
+		return true
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+// generateSentFp generates a fingerprint for a sent progress callback.
+func generateSentFp(completed bool, arrived, total uint16, err error) string {
+	errString := "<nil>"
+	if err != nil {
+		errString = err.Error()
+	}
+
+	return strconv.FormatBool(completed) +
+		strconv.FormatUint(uint64(arrived), 10) +
+		strconv.FormatUint(uint64(total), 10) +
+		errString
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// loadSentTransfer loads the SentTransfer with the given transfer ID from
+// storage.
+func loadSentTransfer(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID, kv *versioned.KV) (
+	*SentTransfer, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(tid))
+
+	// Load cypher manager
+	cypherManager, err := cypher.LoadManager(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errStLoadCypherManager, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load fileName, recipient ID, status, and file parts
+	obj, err := kv.Get(sentTransferStoreKey, sentTransferStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errStLoadFields, err)
+	}
+
+	fileName, recipient, status, parts, err := unmarshalSentTransfer(obj.Data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errStUnmarshalFields, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load state vector for storing statuses of arrived parts
+	partStatus, err := utility.LoadStateVector(kv, sentTransferStatusKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errStLoadPartStatusVector, err)
+	}
+
+	st := &SentTransfer{
+		cypherManager: cypherManager,
+		tid:           tid,
+		fileName:      fileName,
+		recipient:     recipient,
+		fileSize:      calcFileSize(parts),
+		numParts:      uint16(len(parts)),
+		status:        status,
+		parts:         parts,
+		partStatus:    partStatus,
+		kv:            kv,
+	}
+
+	return st, nil
+}
+
+// calcFileSize calculates the size of the entire file from a list of parts. All
+// parts, except the last, are assumed to have the same length.
+func calcFileSize(parts [][]byte) uint32 {
+	lastPartSize := len(parts[len(parts)-1])
+	otherPartsSize := len(parts[0]) * (len(parts) - 1)
+	return uint32(lastPartSize + otherPartsSize)
+}
+
+// Delete deletes all data in the SentTransfer from storage.
+func (st *SentTransfer) Delete() error {
+	st.mux.Lock()
+	defer st.mux.Unlock()
+
+	// Delete cypher manager
+	err := st.cypherManager.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errStDeleteCypherManager, err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete recipient ID, status, and file parts
+	err = st.kv.Delete(sentTransferStoreKey, sentTransferStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errStDeleteSentTransfer, err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete part status multi state vector
+	err = st.partStatus.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errStDeletePartStatus, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// save stores all fields in SentTransfer that do not have their own storage
+// (recipient ID, status, and file parts) to storage.
+func (st *SentTransfer) save() error {
+	data, err := st.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errMarshalSentTransfer, err)
+	}
+
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   sentTransferStoreVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return st.kv.Set(sentTransferStoreKey, obj)
+}
+
+// sentTransferDisk structure is used to marshal and unmarshal SentTransfer
+// fields to/from storage.
+type sentTransferDisk struct {
+	FileName  string
+	Recipient *id.ID
+	Status    TransferStatus
+	Parts     [][]byte
+}
+
+// marshal serialises the SentTransfer's fileName, recipient, status, and parts
+// list.
+func (st *SentTransfer) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	disk := sentTransferDisk{
+		FileName:  st.fileName,
+		Recipient: st.recipient,
+		Status:    st.status,
+		Parts:     st.parts,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(disk)
+}
+
+// unmarshalSentTransfer deserializes the data into a fileName, recipient,
+// status, and parts list.
+func unmarshalSentTransfer(data []byte) (fileName string, recipient *id.ID,
+	status TransferStatus, parts [][]byte, err error) {
+	var disk sentTransferDisk
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &disk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, 0, nil, err
+	}
+
+	return disk.FileName, disk.Recipient, disk.Status, disk.Parts, nil
+}
+
+// makeSentTransferPrefix generates the unique prefix used on the key value
+// store to store sent transfers for the given transfer ID.
+func makeSentTransferPrefix(tid *ftCrypto.TransferID) string {
+	return sentTransferStorePrefix +
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(tid.Bytes())
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/sentTransfer_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/sentTransfer_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c2f4896065dc63abca74d7da88100ada823c7fdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/sentTransfer_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/cypher"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/fileTransfer/store/fileMessage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that newSentTransfer returns a new SentTransfer with the expected
+// values.
+func Test_newSentTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	numFps := uint16(24)
+	parts := [][]byte{[]byte("hello"), []byte("hello"), []byte("hello")}
+	stKv := kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(&tid))
+
+	cypherManager, err := cypher.NewManager(&key, numFps, stKv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new cypher manager: %+v", err)
+	}
+	partStatus, err := utility.NewStateVector(
+		stKv, sentTransferStatusKey, uint32(len(parts)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new state vector: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expected := &SentTransfer{
+		cypherManager: cypherManager,
+		tid:           &tid,
+		fileName:      "file",
+		recipient:     id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t),
+		fileSize:      calcFileSize(parts),
+		numParts:      uint16(len(parts)),
+		status:        Running,
+		parts:         parts,
+		partStatus:    partStatus,
+		kv:            stKv,
+	}
+
+	st, err := newSentTransfer(expected.recipient, &key, &tid,
+		expected.fileName, expected.fileSize, parts, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("newSentTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, st) {
+		t.Errorf("New SentTransfer does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, st)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.GetUnsentParts returns the correct number of unsent
+// parts
+func TestSentTransfer_GetUnsentParts(t *testing.T) {
+	numParts := uint16(10)
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(numParts, t)
+
+	// Check that all parts are returned after initialisation
+	unsentParts := st.GetUnsentParts()
+	if len(unsentParts) != int(numParts) {
+		t.Errorf("Number of unsent parts does not match original number of "+
+			"parts when none have been sent.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			numParts, len(unsentParts))
+	}
+
+	// Ensure all parts have the proper part number
+	for i, p := range unsentParts {
+		if int(p.partNum) != i {
+			t.Errorf("Part has incorrect part number."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, p.partNum)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Use every other part
+	for i := range unsentParts {
+		if i%2 == 0 {
+			unsentParts[i].MarkArrived()
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Check that only have the number of parts is returned
+	unsentParts = st.GetUnsentParts()
+	if len(unsentParts) != int(numParts)/2 {
+		t.Errorf("Number of unsent parts is not half original number after "+
+			"half have been marked as arrived.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			numParts/2, len(unsentParts))
+	}
+
+	// Ensure all parts have the proper part number
+	for i, p := range unsentParts {
+		if int(p.partNum) != i*2+1 {
+			t.Errorf("Part has incorrect part number."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i*2+1, p.partNum)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Use the rest of the parts
+	for i := range unsentParts {
+		unsentParts[i].MarkArrived()
+	}
+
+	// Check that no sent parts are returned
+	unsentParts = st.GetUnsentParts()
+	if len(unsentParts) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Number of unsent parts is not zero after all have been "+
+			"marked as arrived.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			0, len(unsentParts))
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.getPartData returns all the correct parts at their
+// expected indexes.
+func TestSentTransfer_getPartData(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	for i, part := range parts {
+		partData := st.getPartData(uint16(i))
+
+		if !bytes.Equal(part, partData) {
+			t.Errorf("Incorrect part #%d.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+				i, part, partData)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.getPartData panics when the part number is not within
+// the range of part numbers.
+func TestSentTransfer_getPartData_OutOfRangePanic(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	invalidPartNum := uint16(len(parts) + 1)
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errNoPartNum, invalidPartNum, st.tid, st.fileName)
+
+	defer func() {
+		r := recover()
+		if r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("getPartData did not return the expected error when the "+
+				"part number %d is out of range.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+				invalidPartNum, expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	_ = st.getPartData(invalidPartNum)
+}
+
+// Tests that after setting all parts as arrived via SentTransfer.markArrived,
+// there are no unsent parts left and the transfer is marked as Completed.
+func TestSentTransfer_markArrived(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	// Mark all parts as arrived
+	for i := range parts {
+		st.markArrived(uint16(i))
+	}
+
+	// Check that all parts are marked as arrived
+	unsentParts := st.GetUnsentParts()
+	if len(unsentParts) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("There are %d unsent parts.", len(unsentParts))
+	}
+
+	if st.status != Completed {
+		t.Errorf("Status not correctly marked.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Completed, st.status)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.markTransferFailed changes the status of the transfer
+// to Failed.
+func TestSentTransfer_markTransferFailed(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	st.markTransferFailed()
+
+	if st.status != Failed {
+		t.Errorf("Status not correctly marked.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Failed, st.status)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.Status returns the correct status of the transfer.
+func TestSentTransfer_Status(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	// Check that it is Running
+	if st.Status() != Running {
+		t.Errorf("Status returned incorrect status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Running, st.Status())
+	}
+
+	// Mark all parts as arrived
+	for i := range parts {
+		st.markArrived(uint16(i))
+	}
+
+	// Check that it is Completed
+	if st.Status() != Completed {
+		t.Errorf("Status returned incorrect status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Completed, st.Status())
+	}
+
+	// Mark transfer failed
+	st.markTransferFailed()
+
+	// Check that it is Failed
+	if st.Status() != Failed {
+		t.Errorf("Status returned incorrect status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			Failed, st.Status())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.TransferID returns the correct transfer ID.
+func TestSentTransfer_TransferID(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if st.TransferID() != st.tid {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect transfer ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			st.tid, st.TransferID())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.FileName returns the correct file name.
+func TestSentTransfer_FileName(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if st.FileName() != st.fileName {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect transfer ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			st.fileName, st.FileName())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.Recipient returns the correct recipient ID.
+func TestSentTransfer_Recipient(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if !st.Recipient().Cmp(st.recipient) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect recipient ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			st.recipient, st.Recipient())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.FileSize returns the correct file size.
+func TestSentTransfer_FileSize(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+	fileSize := calcFileSize(parts)
+
+	if st.FileSize() != fileSize {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect file size.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			fileSize, st.FileSize())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.NumParts returns the correct number of parts.
+func TestSentTransfer_NumParts(t *testing.T) {
+	numParts := uint16(16)
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(numParts, t)
+
+	if st.NumParts() != numParts {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of parts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			numParts, st.NumParts())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.NumArrived returns the correct number of arrived
+// parts.
+func TestSentTransfer_NumArrived(t *testing.T) {
+	st, parts, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	if st.NumArrived() != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of arrived parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, st.NumArrived())
+	}
+
+	// Mark all parts as arrived
+	for i := range parts {
+		st.markArrived(uint16(i))
+	}
+
+	if uint32(st.NumArrived()) != st.partStatus.GetNumKeys() {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of arrived parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			uint32(st.NumArrived()), st.partStatus.GetNumKeys())
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the state vector returned by SentTransfer.CopyPartStatusVector
+// has the same values as the original but is a copy.
+func TestSentTransfer_CopyPartStatusVector(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(16, t)
+
+	// Check that the vectors have the same unused parts
+	partStatus := st.CopyPartStatusVector()
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(
+		partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), st.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums()) {
+		t.Errorf("Copied part status does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			st.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums())
+	}
+
+	// Modify the state
+	st.markArrived(5)
+
+	// Check that the copied state is different
+	if reflect.DeepEqual(
+		partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), st.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums()) {
+		t.Errorf("Old copied part status matches new status."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			st.partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums(), partStatus.GetUnusedKeyNums())
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that a SentTransfer loaded via loadSentTransfer matches the original.
+func Test_loadSentTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, kv := newTestSentTransfer(64, t)
+
+	loadedSt, err := loadSentTransfer(st.tid, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load SentTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(st, loadedSt) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded SentTransfer does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", st, loadedSt)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that SentTransfer.Delete deletes the storage backend of the
+// SentTransfer and that it cannot be loaded again.
+func TestSentTransfer_Delete(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, kv := newTestSentTransfer(64, t)
+
+	err := st.Delete()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Delete returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = loadSentTransfer(st.tid, kv)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded sent transfer that was deleted.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the fields saved by SentTransfer.save can be loaded from storage.
+func TestSentTransfer_save(t *testing.T) {
+	st, _, _, _, _ := newTestSentTransfer(64, t)
+
+	err := st.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("save returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = st.kv.Get(sentTransferStoreKey, sentTransferStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load saved SentTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a SentTransfer marshalled via SentTransfer.marshal and
+// unmarshalled via unmarshalSentTransfer matches the original.
+func TestSentTransfer_marshal_unmarshalSentTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	st := &SentTransfer{
+		fileName:  "transferName",
+		recipient: id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t),
+		status:    Failed,
+		parts:     [][]byte{[]byte("Message"), []byte("Part")},
+	}
+
+	data, err := st.marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("marshal returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	fileName, recipient, status, parts, err := unmarshalSentTransfer(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal SentTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if st.fileName != fileName {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect file name.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			st.fileName, fileName)
+	}
+
+	if !st.recipient.Cmp(recipient) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect recipient.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			st.recipient, recipient)
+	}
+
+	if status != status {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			status, status)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(st.parts, parts) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect parts.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			st.parts, parts)
+	}
+}
+
+// Consistency test of makeSentTransferPrefix.
+func Test_makeSentTransferPrefix_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
+	expectedPrefixes := []string{
+		"SentFileTransferStore/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/BQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/BgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/BwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+		"SentFileTransferStore/CQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
+	}
+
+	for i, expected := range expectedPrefixes {
+		tid := ftCrypto.TransferID{byte(i)}
+		prefix := makeSentTransferPrefix(&tid)
+
+		if expected != prefix {
+			t.Errorf("Prefix #%d does not match expected."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", i, expected, prefix)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+const numPrimeBytes = 512
+
+// newTestSentTransfer creates a new SentTransfer for testing.
+func newTestSentTransfer(numParts uint16, t *testing.T) (st *SentTransfer,
+	parts [][]byte, key *ftCrypto.TransferKey, numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV) {
+	kv = versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t)
+	keyTmp, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	numFps = 2 * numParts
+	fileName := "helloFile"
+	parts, file := generateTestParts(numParts)
+
+	st, err := newSentTransfer(
+		recipient, &keyTmp, &tid, fileName, uint32(len(file)), parts, numFps, kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new SentTransfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	return st, parts, &keyTmp, numFps, kv
+}
+
+// generateTestParts generates a list of file parts of the correct size to be
+// encrypted/decrypted.
+func generateTestParts(numParts uint16) (parts [][]byte, file []byte) {
+	// Calculate part size
+	partSize := fileMessage.NewPartMessage(
+		format.NewMessage(numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize()).GetPartSize()
+
+	// Create list of parts and fill
+	parts = make([][]byte, numParts)
+	var buff bytes.Buffer
+	buff.Grow(int(numParts) * partSize)
+	for i := range parts {
+		parts[i] = make([]byte, partSize)
+		copy(parts[i], "Hello "+strconv.Itoa(i))
+		buff.Write(parts[i])
+	}
+
+	return parts, buff.Bytes()
+}
diff --git a/fileTransfer/store/sent_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/sent_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..79031b8073f14742bb512beee40b92ae1c939d15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/sent_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package store
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that NewOrLoadSent returns a new Sent when none exist in storage and
+// that the list of unsent parts is nil.
+func TestNewOrLoadSent_New(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	expected := &Sent{
+		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
+		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentTransfersStorePrefix),
+	}
+
+	s, unsentParts, err := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("NewOrLoadSent returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, s) {
+		t.Errorf("New Sent does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, s)
+	}
+
+	if unsentParts != nil {
+		t.Errorf("List of parts should be nil when not loading: %+v",
+			unsentParts)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that NewOrLoadSent returns a loaded Sent when one exist in storage and
+// that the list of unsent parts is correct.
+func TestNewOrLoadSent_Load(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s, _, err := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new Sent: %+v", err)
+	}
+	var expectedUnsentParts []Part
+
+	// Create and add transfers to map and save
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+		parts, file := generateTestParts(uint16(10 + i))
+		st, err2 := s.AddTransfer(
+			id.NewIdFromString("recipient"+strconv.Itoa(i), id.User, t),
+			&key, &tid, "file"+strconv.Itoa(i), uint32(len(file)), parts,
+			uint16(2*(10+i)))
+		if err2 != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to add transfer #%d: %+v", i, err2)
+		}
+		expectedUnsentParts = append(expectedUnsentParts, st.GetUnsentParts()...)
+	}
+	if err = s.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make save filled Sent: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Load Sent
+	loadedSent, unsentParts, err := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load Sent: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the loaded Sent matches original
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(s, loadedSent) {
+		t.Errorf("Loaded Sent does not match original."+
+			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", s, loadedSent)
+	}
+
+	sort.Slice(unsentParts, func(i, j int) bool {
+		switch bytes.Compare(unsentParts[i].TransferID()[:],
+			unsentParts[j].TransferID()[:]) {
+		case -1:
+			return true
+		case 1:
+			return false
+		default:
+			return unsentParts[i].partNum < unsentParts[j].partNum
+		}
+	})
+
+	sort.Slice(expectedUnsentParts, func(i, j int) bool {
+		switch bytes.Compare(expectedUnsentParts[i].TransferID()[:],
+			expectedUnsentParts[j].TransferID()[:]) {
+		case -1:
+			return true
+		case 1:
+			return false
+		default:
+			return expectedUnsentParts[i].partNum < expectedUnsentParts[j].partNum
+		}
+	})
+
+	// Check that the unsent parts matches expected
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedUnsentParts, unsentParts) {
+		t.Errorf("Incorrect unsent parts.\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v",
+			expectedUnsentParts, unsentParts)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Sent.AddTransfer makes a new transfer and adds it to the list.
+func TestSent_AddTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s, _, _ := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	parts, file := generateTestParts(10)
+
+	st, err := s.AddTransfer(id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t),
+		&key, &tid, "file", uint32(len(file)), parts, 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer was added
+	if _, exists := s.transfers[*st.tid]; !exists {
+		t.Errorf("No transfer with ID %s exists.", st.tid)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Sent.AddTransfer returns an error when adding a transfer ID that
+// already exists.
+func TestSent_AddTransfer_TransferAlreadyExists(t *testing.T) {
+	tid := &ftCrypto.TransferID{0}
+	s := &Sent{
+		transfers: map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer{*tid: nil},
+	}
+
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errAddExistingSentTransfer, tid)
+	_, err := s.AddTransfer(nil, nil, tid, "", 0, nil, 0)
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("Received unexpected error when adding transfer that already "+
+			"exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Sent.GetTransfer returns the expected transfer.
+func TestSent_GetTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s, _, _ := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	parts, file := generateTestParts(10)
+
+	st, err := s.AddTransfer(id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t),
+		&key, &tid, "file", uint32(len(file)), parts, 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer was added
+	receivedSt, exists := s.GetTransfer(st.tid)
+	if !exists {
+		t.Errorf("No transfer with ID %s exists.", st.tid)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(st, receivedSt) {
+		t.Errorf("Received SentTransfer does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", st, receivedSt)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that Sent.RemoveTransfer removes the transfer from the list.
+func TestSent_RemoveTransfer(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s, _, _ := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+
+	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+	parts, file := generateTestParts(10)
+
+	st, err := s.AddTransfer(id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t),
+		&key, &tid, "file", uint32(len(file)), parts, 20)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Delete the transfer
+	err = s.RemoveTransfer(st.tid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("RemoveTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the transfer was deleted
+	_, exists := s.GetTransfer(st.tid)
+	if exists {
+		t.Errorf("Transfer %s exists.", st.tid)
+	}
+
+	// Remove transfer that was already removed
+	err = s.RemoveTransfer(st.tid)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("RemoveTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Storage Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that Sent.save saves the transfer ID list to storage by trying to load
+// it after a save.
+func TestSent_save(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s, _, _ := NewOrLoadSent(kv)
+	s.transfers = map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer{
+		{0}: nil, {1}: nil,
+		{2}: nil, {3}: nil,
+	}
+
+	err := s.save()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to save transfer ID list: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = s.kv.Get(sentTransfersStoreKey, sentTransfersStoreVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to load transfer ID list: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that the transfer IDs keys in the map marshalled by
+// marshalSentTransfersMap and unmarshalled by unmarshalTransferIdList match the
+// original.
+func Test_marshalSentTransfersMap_unmarshalTransferIdList(t *testing.T) {
+	// Build map of transfer IDs
+	transfers := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer, 10)
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(csprng.NewSystemRNG())
+		transfers[tid] = nil
+	}
+
+	data, err := marshalSentTransfersMap(transfers)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("marshalSentTransfersMap returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	tidList, err := unmarshalTransferIdList(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("unmarshalSentTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	for _, tid := range tidList {
+		if _, exists := transfers[tid]; exists {
+			delete(transfers, tid)
+		} else {
+			t.Errorf("Transfer %s does not exist in list.", tid)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(transfers) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("%d transfers not in unmarshalled list: %v",
+			len(transfers), transfers)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/transferStatus.go b/fileTransfer/store/transferStatus.go
similarity index 73%
rename from storage/fileTransfer/transferStatus.go
rename to fileTransfer/store/transferStatus.go
index ef4fe36dc5716c79be40fd21438101eb16307ae4..7f49e0612ac9556c77f47634056ccb80e12ead7b 100644
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/transferStatus.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/transferStatus.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package fileTransfer
+package store
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
@@ -19,13 +19,11 @@ const (
 	// Running indicates that the transfer is in the processes of sending
 	Running TransferStatus = iota
 
-	// Stopping indicates that the last part has been sent but the callback
-	// indicating a completed transfer has not been called
-	Stopping
+	// Completed indicates that all file parts have been sent and arrived
+	Completed
 
-	// Stopped indicates that the last part in the transfer has been sent and
-	// the last callback has been called
-	Stopped
+	// Failed indicates that the transfer has run out of sending retries
+	Failed
 )
 
 const invalidTransferStatusStringErr = "INVALID TransferStatus: "
@@ -36,10 +34,10 @@ func (ts TransferStatus) String() string {
 	switch ts {
 	case Running:
 		return "running"
-	case Stopping:
-		return "stopping"
-	case Stopped:
-		return "stopped"
+	case Completed:
+		return "completed"
+	case Failed:
+		return "failed"
 	default:
 		return invalidTransferStatusStringErr + strconv.Itoa(int(ts))
 	}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/transferStatus_test.go b/fileTransfer/store/transferStatus_test.go
similarity index 78%
rename from storage/fileTransfer/transferStatus_test.go
rename to fileTransfer/store/transferStatus_test.go
index 4f8bcd0a583309698cc25ff969539c03b5b2365a..4fbcb69cb3951536a4bdee55800bf576a3277d29 100644
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/transferStatus_test.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/store/transferStatus_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package fileTransfer
+package store
 
 import (
 	"strconv"
@@ -16,10 +16,10 @@ import (
 // of TransferStatus.
 func Test_TransferStatus_String(t *testing.T) {
 	testValues := map[TransferStatus]string{
-		Running:  "running",
-		Stopping: "stopping",
-		Stopped:  "stopped",
-		100:      invalidTransferStatusStringErr + strconv.Itoa(100),
+		Running:   "running",
+		Completed: "completed",
+		Failed:    "failed",
+		100:       invalidTransferStatusStringErr + strconv.Itoa(100),
 	}
 
 	for status, expected := range testValues {
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ func Test_TransferStatus_String(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests that a marshalled and unmarshalled TransferStatus matches the original.
 func Test_TransferStatus_Marshal_UnmarshalTransferStatus(t *testing.T) {
-	testValues := []TransferStatus{Running, Stopping, Stopped}
+	testValues := []TransferStatus{Running, Completed, Failed}
 
 	for _, status := range testValues {
 		marshalledStatus := status.Marshal()
diff --git a/fileTransfer/utils_test.go b/fileTransfer/utils_test.go
index a982d3ba226565db9e4886132f164998560826a6..9c1c2f700871dcfe366fb8b79c4274efb2427654 100644
--- a/fileTransfer/utils_test.go
+++ b/fileTransfer/utils_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package fileTransfer
@@ -10,37 +10,38 @@ package fileTransfer
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	ftStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/fileTransfer"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	userStorage "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand"
-	"strconv"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
 )
 
 // newFile generates a file with random data of size numParts * partSize.
@@ -92,525 +93,248 @@ func RandStringBytes(n int, prng *rand.Rand) string {
 	return string(b)
 }
 
-// checkReceivedProgress compares the output of ReceivedTransfer.GetProgress to
-// expected values.
-func checkReceivedProgress(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-	eCompleted bool, eReceived, eTotal uint16) error {
-	if eCompleted != completed || eReceived != received || eTotal != total {
-		return errors.Errorf("Returned progress does not match expected."+
-			"\n          completed  received  total"+
-			"\nexpected:     %5t       %3d    %3d"+
-			"\nreceived:     %5t       %3d    %3d",
-			eCompleted, eReceived, eTotal,
-			completed, received, total)
-	}
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock xxdk.E2e                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-	return nil
+type mockE2e struct {
+	rid xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	c   cmix.Client
+	s   storage.Session
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
 }
 
-// checkSentProgress compares the output of SentTransfer.GetProgress to expected
-// values.
-func checkSentProgress(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-	eCompleted bool, eSent, eArrived, eTotal uint16) error {
-	if eCompleted != completed || eSent != sent || eArrived != arrived ||
-		eTotal != total {
-		return errors.Errorf("Returned progress does not match expected."+
-			"\n          completed  sent  arrived  total"+
-			"\nexpected:     %5t   %3d      %3d    %3d"+
-			"\nreceived:     %5t   %3d      %3d    %3d",
-			eCompleted, eSent, eArrived, eTotal,
-			completed, sent, arrived, total)
+func newMockE2e(rid *id.ID, c cmix.Client, s storage.Session,
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *mockE2e {
+	return &mockE2e{
+		rid: xxdk.ReceptionIdentity{ID: rid},
+		c:   c,
+		s:   s,
+		rng: rng,
 	}
-
-	return nil
 }
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// PRNG                                                                       //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Prng is a PRNG that satisfies the csprng.Source interface.
-type Prng struct{ prng io.Reader }
-
-func NewPrng(seed int64) csprng.Source     { return &Prng{rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))} }
-func (s *Prng) Read(b []byte) (int, error) { return s.prng.Read(b) }
-func (s *Prng) SetSeed([]byte) error       { return nil }
-
-// PrngErr is a PRNG that satisfies the csprng.Source interface. However, it
-// always returns an error
-type PrngErr struct{}
-
-func NewPrngErr() csprng.Source             { return &PrngErr{} }
-func (s *PrngErr) Read([]byte) (int, error) { return 0, errors.New("ReadFailure") }
-func (s *PrngErr) SetSeed([]byte) error     { return errors.New("SetSeedFailure") }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetStorage() storage.Session                  { return m.s }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity { return m.rid }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetCmix() cmix.Client                         { return m.c }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator             { return m.rng }
+func (m *mockE2e) GetE2E() e2e.Handler                          { return nil }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Test Managers                                                              //
+// Mock cMix                                                                  //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// newTestManager creates a new Manager that has groups stored for testing. One
-// of the groups in the list is also returned.
-func newTestManager(sendErr bool, sendChan, sendE2eChan chan message.Receive,
-	receiveCB interfaces.ReceiveCallback, kv *versioned.KV, t *testing.T) *Manager {
-
-	if kv == nil {
-		kv = versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	}
-	sent, err := ftStorage.NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to createw new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-	received, err := ftStorage.NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to createw new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	net := newTestNetworkManager(sendErr, sendChan, sendE2eChan, t)
-
-	// Returns an error on function and round failure on callback if sendErr is
-	// set; otherwise, it reports round successes and returns nil
-	rr := func(rIDs []id.Round, _ time.Duration, cb api.RoundEventCallback) error {
-		rounds := make(map[id.Round]api.RoundResult, len(rIDs))
-		for _, rid := range rIDs {
-			if sendErr {
-				rounds[rid] = api.Failed
-			} else {
-				rounds[rid] = api.Succeeded
-			}
-		}
-		cb(!sendErr, false, rounds)
-		if sendErr {
-			return errors.New("SendError")
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	p := DefaultParams()
-	avgNumMessages := (minPartsSendPerRound + maxPartsSendPerRound) / 2
-	avgSendSize := avgNumMessages * (8192 / 8)
-	p.MaxThroughput = int(time.Second) * avgSendSize
-
-	oldTransfersRecovered := uint32(0)
-
-	m := &Manager{
-		receiveCB:             receiveCB,
-		sent:                  sent,
-		received:              received,
-		sendQueue:             make(chan queuedPart, sendQueueBuffLen),
-		oldTransfersRecovered: &oldTransfersRecovered,
-		p:                     p,
-		store:                 storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		swb:                   switchboard.New(),
-		net:                   net,
-		rng:                   fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		getRoundResults:       rr,
-	}
-
-	return m
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	sync.Mutex
+	processorMap map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
 }
 
-// newTestManagerWithTransfers creates a new test manager with transfers added
-// to it.
-func newTestManagerWithTransfers(numParts []uint16, sendErr, addPartners bool,
-	sendE2eChan chan message.Receive, receiveCB interfaces.ReceiveCallback,
-	kv *versioned.KV, t *testing.T) (*Manager, []sentTransferInfo,
-	[]receivedTransferInfo) {
-	m := newTestManager(sendErr, sendE2eChan, nil, receiveCB, kv, t)
-	sti := make([]sentTransferInfo, len(numParts))
-	rti := make([]receivedTransferInfo, len(numParts))
-	var err error
-
-	partSize, err := m.getPartSize()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get part size: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add sent transfers to manager and populate the sentTransferInfo list
-	for i := range sti {
-		// Generate PRNG, the file and its parts, and the transfer key
-		prng := NewPrng(int64(42 + i))
-		file, parts := newFile(numParts[i], partSize, prng, t)
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipient"+strconv.Itoa(i), id.User, t)
-
-		// Create a sentTransferInfo with all the transfer information
-		sti[i] = sentTransferInfo{
-			recipient: recipient,
-			key:       key,
-			parts:     parts,
-			file:      file,
-			numParts:  numParts[i],
-			numFps:    calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts[i], 0.5),
-			retry:     0.5,
-			period:    time.Millisecond,
-			prng:      prng,
-		}
-
-		// Create sent progress callback and channel
-		cbChan := make(chan sentProgressResults, 8)
-		cb := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-			tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			cbChan <- sentProgressResults{completed, sent, arrived, total, tr, err}
-		}
-
-		// Add callback and channel to the sentTransferInfo
-		sti[i].cbChan = cbChan
-		sti[i].cb = cb
-
-		// Add the transfer to the manager
-		sti[i].tid, err = m.sent.AddTransfer(recipient, sti[i].key,
-			sti[i].parts, sti[i].numFps, sti[i].cb, sti[i].period, sti[i].prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add sent transfer #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-
-		// Add recipient as partner
-		if addPartners {
-			grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
-			dhKey := grp.NewInt(int64(i + 42))
-			pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-			p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-			rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-			_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
-				sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
-			theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
-				sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-			err = m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipient, pubKey, dhKey,
-				mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to add partner #%d %s: %+v", i, recipient, err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Add received transfers to manager and populate the receivedTransferInfo
-	// list
-	for i := range rti {
-		// Generate PRNG, the file and its parts, and the transfer key
-		prng := NewPrng(int64(42 + i))
-		file, parts := newFile(numParts[i], partSize, prng, t)
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-
-		// Create a receivedTransferInfo with all the transfer information
-		rti[i] = receivedTransferInfo{
-			key:      key,
-			mac:      ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(file, key),
-			parts:    parts,
-			file:     file,
-			fileSize: uint32(len(file)),
-			numParts: numParts[i],
-			numFps:   calcNumberOfFingerprints(numParts[i], 0.5),
-			retry:    0.5,
-			period:   time.Millisecond,
-			prng:     prng,
-		}
-
-		// Create received progress callback and channel
-		cbChan := make(chan receivedProgressResults, 8)
-		cb := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-			tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			cbChan <- receivedProgressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-		}
-
-		// Add callback and channel to the receivedTransferInfo
-		rti[i].cbChan = cbChan
-		rti[i].cb = cb
-
-		// Add the transfer to the manager
-		rti[i].tid, err = m.received.AddTransfer(rti[i].key, rti[i].mac,
-			rti[i].fileSize, rti[i].numParts, rti[i].numFps, rti[i].prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add received transfer #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		processorMap: make(map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
 	}
-
-	return m, sti, rti
 }
 
-// receivedFtResults is used to return received new file transfer results on a
-// channel from a callback.
-type receivedFtResults struct {
-	tid      ftCrypto.TransferID
-	fileName string
-	fileType string
-	sender   *id.ID
-	size     uint32
-	preview  []byte
+type mockCmix struct {
+	myID          *id.ID
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	health        bool
+	handler       *mockCmixHandler
+	healthCBs     map[uint64]func(b bool)
+	healthIndex   uint64
+	round         id.Round
+	sync.Mutex
 }
 
-// sentProgressResults is used to return sent progress results on a channel from
-// a callback.
-type sentProgressResults struct {
-	completed            bool
-	sent, arrived, total uint16
-	tracker              interfaces.FilePartTracker
-	err                  error
+func (m *mockCmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
 }
 
-// sentTransferInfo contains information on a sent transfer.
-type sentTransferInfo struct {
-	recipient *id.ID
-	key       ftCrypto.TransferKey
-	tid       ftCrypto.TransferID
-	parts     [][]byte
-	file      []byte
-	numParts  uint16
-	numFps    uint16
-	retry     float32
-	cb        interfaces.SentProgressCallback
-	cbChan    chan sentProgressResults
-	period    time.Duration
-	prng      csprng.Source
+func newMockCmix(
+	myID *id.ID, handler *mockCmixHandler, storage *mockStorage) *mockCmix {
+	return &mockCmix{
+		myID:          myID,
+		numPrimeBytes: storage.GetCmixGroup().GetP().ByteLen(),
+		health:        true,
+		handler:       handler,
+		healthCBs:     make(map[uint64]func(b bool)),
+		round:         0,
+		healthIndex:   0,
+	}
 }
 
-// receivedProgressResults is used to return received progress results on a
-// channel from a callback.
-type receivedProgressResults struct {
-	completed       bool
-	received, total uint16
-	tracker         interfaces.FilePartTracker
-	err             error
-}
+func (m *mockCmix) Follow(cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) { panic("implement me") }
 
-// receivedTransferInfo contains information on a received transfer.
-type receivedTransferInfo struct {
-	key      ftCrypto.TransferKey
-	tid      ftCrypto.TransferID
-	mac      []byte
-	parts    [][]byte
-	file     []byte
-	fileSize uint32
-	numParts uint16
-	numFps   uint16
-	retry    float32
-	cb       interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback
-	cbChan   chan receivedProgressResults
-	period   time.Duration
-	prng     csprng.Source
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
 }
 
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Test Network Manager                                                       //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-func newTestNetworkManager(sendErr bool, sendChan,
-	sendE2eChan chan message.Receive, t *testing.T) interfaces.NetworkManager {
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t),
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, getNDF(),
-		getNDF(), nil, nil, t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
-	}
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint, message.Service, []byte,
+	[]byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
 
-	return &testNetworkManager{
-		instance:    thisInstance,
-		rid:         0,
-		messages:    make(map[id.Round][]message.TargetedCmixMessage),
-		sendErr:     sendErr,
-		health:      newTestHealthTracker(),
-		sendChan:    sendChan,
-		sendE2eChan: sendE2eChan,
+func (m *mockCmix) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	round := m.round
+	m.round++
+	for _, targetedMsg := range messages {
+		msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+		msg.SetContents(targetedMsg.Payload)
+		msg.SetMac(targetedMsg.Mac)
+		msg.SetKeyFP(targetedMsg.Fingerprint)
+		m.handler.processorMap[targetedMsg.Fingerprint].Process(msg,
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: targetedMsg.Recipient},
+			rounds.Round{ID: round})
 	}
+	return rounds.Round{ID: round}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
 }
 
-// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManager struct {
-	instance    *network.Instance
-	updateRid   bool
-	rid         id.Round
-	messages    map[id.Round][]message.TargetedCmixMessage
-	e2eMessages []message.Send
-	sendErr     bool
-	health      testHealthTracker
-	sendChan    chan message.Receive
-	sendE2eChan chan message.Receive
-	sync.RWMutex
+func (m *mockCmix) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
 }
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMsgList(rid id.Round) []message.TargetedCmixMessage {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.messages[rid]
+func (m *mockCmix) SendWithAssembler(*id.ID, cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetE2eMsg(i int) message.Send {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.e2eMessages[i]
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentityWithHistory(*id.ID, time.Time, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {
+	panic("implement me")
 }
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveIdentity(*id.ID)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetIdentity(*id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) { panic("implement me") }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendE2E(msg message.Send, _ params.E2E, _ *stoppable.Single) (
-	[]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer tnm.Unlock()
-
-	if tnm.sendErr {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.New("SendE2E error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.e2eMessages = append(tnm.e2eMessages, msg)
-
-	if tnm.sendE2eChan != nil {
-		tnm.sendE2eChan <- message.Receive{
-			Payload:     msg.Payload,
-			MessageType: msg.MessageType,
-			Sender:      &id.ID{},
-			RecipientID: msg.Recipient,
-		}
-	}
-
-	return []id.Round{0, 1, 2, 3}, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	m.handler.processorMap[fp] = mp
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendUnsafe(message.Send, params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return []id.Round{}, nil
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteFingerprint(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	delete(m.handler.processorMap, fp)
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendCMIX(format.Message, *id.ID, params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(*id.ID)                       { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientService(*id.ID)                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TrackServices(message.ServicesTracker)                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages()                                 {}
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool                                          { return m.health }
+func (m *mockCmix) WasHealthy() bool                                         { return true }
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	m.healthIndex++
+	m.healthCBs[m.healthIndex] = f
+	go f(true)
+	return m.healthIndex
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, _ params.CMIX) (
-	id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer func() {
-		// Increment the round every two calls to SendManyCMIX
-		if tnm.updateRid {
-			tnm.rid++
-			tnm.updateRid = false
-		} else {
-			tnm.updateRid = true
-		}
-		tnm.Unlock()
-	}()
-
-	if tnm.sendErr {
-		return 0, nil, errors.New("SendManyCMIX error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.messages[tnm.rid] = messages
-
-	if tnm.sendChan != nil {
-		for _, msg := range messages {
-			tnm.sendChan <- message.Receive{
-				Payload: msg.Message.Marshal(),
-				Sender:  &id.ID{0},
-				RoundId: tnm.rid,
-			}
-		}
+func (m *mockCmix) RemoveHealthCallback(healthID uint64) {
+	m.Lock()
+	defer m.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := m.healthCBs[healthID]; !exists {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("No health callback with ID %d exists.", healthID)
 	}
-
-	return tnm.rid, nil, nil
+	delete(m.healthCBs, healthID)
 }
 
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
+func (m *mockCmix) HasNode(*id.ID) bool            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) NumRegisteredNodes() int        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) TriggerNodeRegistration(*id.ID) { panic("implement me") }
 
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(int, string, string, string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
+func (m *mockCmix) GetRoundResults(_ time.Duration,
+	roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, rids ...id.Round) {
+	go roundCallback(true, false, map[id.Round]cmix.RoundResult{rids[0]: {}})
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance             { return tnm.instance }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker { return tnm.health }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+func (m *mockCmix) LookupHistoricalRound(id.Round, rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	panic("implement me")
 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckGarbledMessages()        {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) InProgressRegistrations() int { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender   { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSize() uint8        { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	*stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string                 { return "" }
-
-type testHealthTracker struct {
-	chIndex, fnIndex uint64
-	channels         map[uint64]chan bool
-	funcs            map[uint64]func(bool)
-	healthy          bool
+func (m *mockCmix) SendToPreferred([]*id.ID, gateway.SendToPreferredFunc,
+	*stoppable.Single, time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) SetGatewayFilter(gateway.Filter)   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+func (m *mockCmix) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(string)          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) GetVerboseRounds() string                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockCmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (m *mockCmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
 }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Test Health Tracker                                                        //
+// Mock Storage Session                                                       //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-func newTestHealthTracker() testHealthTracker {
-	return testHealthTracker{
-		chIndex:  0,
-		fnIndex:  0,
-		channels: make(map[uint64]chan bool),
-		funcs:    make(map[uint64]func(bool)),
-		healthy:  true,
-	}
-}
-
-func (tht testHealthTracker) AddChannel(c chan bool) uint64 {
-	tht.channels[tht.chIndex] = c
-	tht.chIndex++
-	return tht.chIndex - 1
+type mockStorage struct {
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	cmixGroup *cyclic.Group
 }
 
-func (tht testHealthTracker) RemoveChannel(chanID uint64) { delete(tht.channels, chanID) }
+func newMockStorage() *mockStorage {
+	b := make([]byte, 768)
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG).GetStream()
+	_, _ = rng.Read(b)
+	rng.Close()
 
-func (tht testHealthTracker) AddFunc(f func(bool)) uint64 {
-	tht.funcs[tht.fnIndex] = f
-	tht.fnIndex++
-	return tht.fnIndex - 1
+	return &mockStorage{
+		kv:        versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
+		cmixGroup: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewIntFromBytes(b), large.NewInt(2)),
+	}
 }
 
-func (tht testHealthTracker) RemoveFunc(funcID uint64) { delete(tht.funcs, funcID) }
-func (tht testHealthTracker) IsHealthy() bool          { return tht.healthy }
-func (tht testHealthTracker) WasHealthy() bool         { return tht.healthy }
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// NDF Primes                                                                 //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
-				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
-				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
-				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
-				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
-				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
-				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
-				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
-				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
-				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
-				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
-				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
-				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
-				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
-				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
-				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
-				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
-				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
-				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
-				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
-				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
-				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
-				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
-				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
-				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
-				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
-				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
-				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
-				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
-				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-	}
+func (m *mockStorage) GetClientVersion() version.Version     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Get(string) (*versioned.Object, error) { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Set(string, *versioned.Object) error   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) Delete(string) error                   { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetKV() *versioned.KV                  { return m.kv }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group           { return m.cmixGroup }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.RegistrationStatus) error {
+	panic("implement me")
 }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationStatus() storage.RegistrationStatus      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegCode(string)                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegCode() (string, error)                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetNDF(*ndf.NetworkDefinition)                          { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition                         { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID                              { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte                            { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionID() *id.ID                                 { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionSalt() []byte                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                        { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) IsPrecanned() bool                                      { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetUsername(string) error                               { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetUsername() (string, error)                           { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) PortableUserInfo() userStorage.Info                     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time                    { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)  { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature([]byte)     { panic("implement me") }
+func (m *mockStorage) SetRegistrationTimestamp(int64)                         { panic("implement me") }
diff --git a/go.mod b/go.mod
index 0cfb5fb2a0bc0a292e903bc7781daac4d968d9bc..a495879da2745152d362d8c872de8ae51586d10f 100644
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -1,55 +1,82 @@
-module gitlab.com/elixxir/client
+module gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4
 
-go 1.17
+go 1.19
 
 require (
-	github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.1.0
+	github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.2.0
+	github.com/forPelevin/gomoji v1.1.8
 	github.com/golang-collections/collections v0.0.0-20130729185459-604e922904d3
 	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.2
 	github.com/nfnt/resize v0.0.0-20180221191011-83c6a9932646
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
-	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.1.1
+	github.com/pkg/profile v1.6.0
+	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.5.0
 	github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.1.0
-	github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.1
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter v0.0.0-20200930191214-10e9ac31b228
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/comms v0.0.4-0.20220603231314-e47e4af13326
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto v0.0.7-0.20220414225314-6f3eb9c073a5
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv v0.1.6
-	gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives v0.0.3-0.20220323183834-b98f255361b8
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/comms v0.0.4-0.20220315161313-76acb14429ac
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto v0.0.5-0.20220317171841-084640957d71
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives v0.0.4-0.20220324193139-b292d1ae6e7e
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220128200615-198e4374d7ed
-	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20211112202133-69e39bad7dc2
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.42.0
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1
+	github.com/spf13/viper v1.12.0
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter v0.0.0-20211222005329-7d931ceead6f
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/comms v0.0.4-0.20230113232310-712ff1217195
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto v0.0.7-0.20230113231934-c833bffda448
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv v0.2.1
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives v0.0.3-0.20230109222259-f62b2a90b62c
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/comms v0.0.4-0.20230113193654-a3a18c6bbb90
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto v0.0.5-0.20230113190331-06f2eb12b97f
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives v0.0.4-0.20221219230308-4b5550a9247d
+	go.uber.org/ratelimit v0.2.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.5.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.5.0
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.49.0
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.28.1
 )
 
 require (
+	filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.0.0 // indirect
+	git.xx.network/elixxir/grpc-web-go-client v0.0.0-20221221204132-2ed1fec765f1 // indirect
+	github.com/andres-erbsen/clock v0.0.0-20160526145045-9e14626cd129 // indirect
 	github.com/badoux/checkmail v1.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.3 // indirect
+	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/desertbit/timer v0.0.0-20180107155436-c41aec40b27f // indirect
 	github.com/elliotchance/orderedmap v1.4.0 // indirect
-	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.9 // indirect
-	github.com/gopherjs/gopherjs v0.0.0-20200217142428-fce0ec30dd00 // indirect
+	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.5.4 // indirect
+	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/improbable-eng/grpc-web v0.15.0 // indirect
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.4 // indirect
+	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.11.7 // indirect
+	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.6 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.4.0 // indirect
-	github.com/pelletier/go-toml v1.8.1 // indirect
+	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/oasisprotocol/curve25519-voi v0.0.0-20221003100820-41fad3beba17 // indirect
+	github.com/oasisprotocol/deoxysii v0.0.0-20220228165953-2091330c22b7 // indirect
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml v1.9.5 // indirect
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.4.3 // indirect
+	github.com/rs/cors v1.8.2 // indirect
+	github.com/sethvargo/go-diceware v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/skip2/go-qrcode v0.0.0-20200617195104-da1b6568686e // indirect
-	github.com/smartystreets/assertions v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/spf13/afero v1.5.1 // indirect
-	github.com/spf13/cast v1.3.1 // indirect
+	github.com/soheilhy/cmux v0.1.5 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/afero v1.9.2 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/cast v1.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
-	github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/ttacon/builder v0.0.0-20170518171403-c099f663e1c2 // indirect
 	github.com/ttacon/libphonenumber v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/tyler-smith/go-bip39 v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/zeebo/blake3 v0.1.1 // indirect
-	gitlab.com/xx_network/ring v0.0.3-0.20220222211904-da613960ad93 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20211007075335-d3039528d8ac // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.3.6 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20210105202744-fe13368bc0e1 // indirect
-	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.62.0 // indirect
+	github.com/zeebo/blake3 v0.2.3 // indirect
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/ring v0.0.3-0.20220902183151-a7d3b15bc981 // indirect
+	gitlab.com/yawning/bsaes.git v0.0.0-20190805113838-0a714cd429ec // indirect
+	gitlab.com/yawning/nyquist.git v0.0.0-20221003103146-de5645224a22 // indirect
+	gitlab.com/yawning/x448.git v0.0.0-20221003101044-617eb9b7d9b7 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/atomic v1.10.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.4.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.6.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20220822174746-9e6da59bd2fc // indirect
+	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.66.6 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
+	nhooyr.io/websocket v1.8.7 // indirect
+	src.agwa.name/tlshacks v0.0.0-20220518131152-d2c6f4e2b780 // indirect
 )
diff --git a/go.sum b/go.sum
index 4447f22a73a5bf4ab23dbb958cd2ea82e2502f0e..209e68e1c664e34d9db73226ba572bdc5d001c04 100644
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
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@@ -480,34 +906,50 @@ google.golang.org/protobuf v1.24.0/go.mod h1:r/3tXBNzIEhYS9I1OUVjXDlt8tc493IdKGj
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diff --git a/groupChat/compileProtobuf.sh b/groupChat/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8039748c3b3add0a501215214ee9ea6e53c75a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./groupChat/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./gcMessages.proto
diff --git a/groupChat/e2eManager_test.go b/groupChat/e2eManager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1afa4afbd2f1a43c0c6513a549a816e06f95a009
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/e2eManager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	clientE2E "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	sessionImport "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// testE2eManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
+type testE2eManager struct {
+	e2eMessages []testE2eMessage
+	partners    map[id.ID]partner.Manager
+	errSkip     int
+	sendErr     int
+	dhPubKey    *cyclic.Int
+	grp         *cyclic.Group
+	sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+type testE2eMessage struct {
+	Recipient *id.ID
+	Payload   []byte
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID, partnerPubKey,
+	myPrivKey *cyclic.Int, _ *sidh.PublicKey, _ *sidh.PrivateKey,
+	_, _ sessionImport.Params) (partner.Manager, error) {
+
+	testPartner := partner.NewTestManager(partnerID, partnerPubKey, myPrivKey, &testing.T{})
+	tnm.partners[*partnerID] = testPartner
+	return testPartner, nil
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	if p, ok := tnm.partners[*partnerID]; ok {
+		return p, nil
+	}
+	return nil, errors.New("Unable to find partner")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return tnm.dhPubKey
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return tnm.dhPubKey
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetE2eMsg(i int) testE2eMessage {
+	tnm.RLock()
+	defer tnm.RUnlock()
+	return tnm.e2eMessages[i]
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) SendE2E(_ catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID,
+	payload []byte, _ clientE2E.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+	tnm.Lock()
+	defer tnm.Unlock()
+
+	tnm.errSkip++
+	if tnm.sendErr == 1 {
+		return cryptoE2e.SendReport{}, errors.New("SendE2E error")
+	} else if tnm.sendErr == 2 && tnm.errSkip%2 == 0 {
+		return cryptoE2e.SendReport{}, errors.New("SendE2E error")
+	}
+
+	tnm.e2eMessages = append(tnm.e2eMessages, testE2eMessage{
+		Recipient: recipient,
+		Payload:   payload,
+	})
+
+	return cryptoE2e.SendReport{RoundList: []id.Round{0, 1, 2, 3}}, nil
+}
+
+func (*testE2eManager) RegisterListener(*id.ID, catalog.MessageType, receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID {
+	return receive.ListenerID{}
+}
+
+func (*testE2eManager) AddService(string, message.Processor) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Unused & unimplemented methods of the test object ////////////////////////////////
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params clientE2E.Params) error {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (*testE2eManager) GetDefaultHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (*testE2eManager) GetDefaultHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) RegisterFunc(name string, senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener receive.ListenerFunc) receive.ListenerID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) RegisterChannel(name string, senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener chan receive.Message) receive.ListenerID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) Unregister(listenerID receive.ListenerID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) UnregisterUserListeners(userID *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) RegisterCallbacks(callbacks clientE2E.Callbacks) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) AddPartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID, cb clientE2E.Callbacks) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner *id.ID) bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) RemoveService(tag string) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) SendUnsafe(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte, params clientE2E.Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) EnableUnsafeReception() {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) FirstPartitionSize() uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) SecondPartitionSize() uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testE2eManager) PayloadSize() uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/gcMessages.pb.go b/groupChat/gcMessages.pb.go
index d31c3001125f286af67fb1eacf6986b193513e7c..a62e201623a097346f6a9a44679231dd776cd627 100644
--- a/groupChat/gcMessages.pb.go
+++ b/groupChat/gcMessages.pb.go
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.26.0
-// 	protoc        v3.17.3
-// source: groupChat/gcMessages.proto
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: gcMessages.proto
 
 package groupChat
 
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ type Request struct {
 func (x *Request) Reset() {
 	*x = Request{}
 	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
-		mi := &file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		mi := &file_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 	}
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ func (x *Request) String() string {
 func (*Request) ProtoMessage() {}
 
 func (x *Request) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	mi := &file_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
 	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func (x *Request) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
 
 // Deprecated: Use Request.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*Request) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+	return file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
 }
 
 func (x *Request) GetName() []byte {
@@ -115,45 +115,44 @@ func (x *Request) GetCreated() int64 {
 	return 0
 }
 
-var File_groupChat_gcMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
-
-var file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x1a, 0x67, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x70, 0x43, 0x68, 0x61, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x63, 0x4d, 0x65,
-	0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x11, 0x67, 0x63,
-	0x52, 0x65, 0x71, 0x75, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x22,
-	0xad, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x52, 0x65, 0x71, 0x75, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x6e,
-	0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x04, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x12,
-	0x1e, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x69, 0x64, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20,
-	0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0a, 0x69, 0x64, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12,
-	0x20, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x03,
-	0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67,
-	0x65, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20, 0x01,
-	0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x6d,
-	0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65,
-	0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x63, 0x72, 0x65, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x64,
-	0x18, 0x06, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52, 0x07, 0x63, 0x72, 0x65, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x64, 0x42,
-	0x25, 0x5a, 0x23, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c,
-	0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x72, 0x6f,
-	0x75, 0x70, 0x43, 0x68, 0x61, 0x74, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+var File_gcMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x10, 0x67, 0x63, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f,
+	0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x09, 0x67, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x70, 0x43, 0x68, 0x61, 0x74, 0x22, 0xad, 0x01,
+	0x0a, 0x07, 0x52, 0x65, 0x71, 0x75, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x12, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d,
+	0x65, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x04, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x12, 0x1e, 0x0a,
+	0x0a, 0x69, 0x64, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28,
+	0x0c, 0x52, 0x0a, 0x69, 0x64, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x20, 0x0a,
+	0x0b, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01,
+	0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x0b, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x50, 0x72, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12,
+	0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c,
+	0x52, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x6d, 0x62, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x73,
+	0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73,
+	0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x63, 0x72, 0x65, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x64, 0x18, 0x06,
+	0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52, 0x07, 0x63, 0x72, 0x65, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x64, 0x42, 0x25, 0x5a,
+	0x23, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78,
+	0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x70,
+	0x43, 0x68, 0x61, 0x74, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
 }
 
 var (
-	file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc
+	file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc
 )
 
-func file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
-	file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData)
+func file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData)
 	})
-	return file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData
+	return file_gcMessages_proto_rawDescData
 }
 
-var file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 1)
-var file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
-	(*Request)(nil), // 0: gcRequestMessages.Request
+var file_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 1)
+var file_gcMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*Request)(nil), // 0: groupChat.Request
 }
-var file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+var file_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method output_type
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for method input_type
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for extension type_name
@@ -161,13 +160,13 @@ var file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
 	0, // [0:0] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }
 
-func init() { file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_init() }
-func file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_init() {
-	if File_groupChat_gcMessages_proto != nil {
+func init() { file_gcMessages_proto_init() }
+func file_gcMessages_proto_init() {
+	if File_gcMessages_proto != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
-		file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+		file_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
 			switch v := v.(*Request); i {
 			case 0:
 				return &v.state
@@ -184,18 +183,18 @@ func file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: file_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc,
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   1,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   0,
 		},
-		GoTypes:           file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_goTypes,
-		DependencyIndexes: file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs,
-		MessageInfos:      file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes,
+		GoTypes:           file_gcMessages_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_gcMessages_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
-	File_groupChat_gcMessages_proto = out.File
-	file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
-	file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
-	file_groupChat_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
+	File_gcMessages_proto = out.File
+	file_gcMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_gcMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_gcMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
diff --git a/groupChat/gcMessages.proto b/groupChat/gcMessages.proto
index cc417505c71d9158a7e5e82fcc71ad25c8e3170f..46299a91d34c568f9d1590cbf87faae430f97ae3 100644
--- a/groupChat/gcMessages.proto
+++ b/groupChat/gcMessages.proto
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 syntax = "proto3";
-package gcRequestMessages;
-option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat";
 
+package groupChat;
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat";
 
 // Request to join the group sent from leader to all members.
 message Request {
diff --git a/groupChat/generateProto.sh b/groupChat/generateProto.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index 43968a4aa112270ffb38ea9a2c5da91e309871f1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/groupChat/generateProto.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-protoc --go_out=paths=source_relative:. groupChat/gcMessages.proto
diff --git a/groupChat/group.go b/groupChat/group.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8878a62cdf750823bd4c886fbfbfdca1ac81c13d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/groupChat/group.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Group chat is used to communicate the same content with multiple clients over
-// cMix. A group chat is controlled by a group leader who creates the group,
-// defines all group keys, and is responsible for key rotation. To create a
-// group, the group leader must have an authenticated channel with all members
-// of the group.
-//
-// Once a group is created, neither the leader nor other members can add or
-// remove users to the group. Only members can leave a group themselves.
-//
-// When a message is sent to the group, the sender will send an individual
-// message to every member of the group.
-
-package groupChat
-
-import (
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// GroupChat is used to send and receive cMix messages to/from multiple users.
-type GroupChat interface {
-	// MakeGroup sends GroupChat requests to all members over an authenticated
-	// channel. The leader of a GroupChat must have an authenticated channel
-	// with each member of the GroupChat to add them to the GroupChat. It blocks
-	// until all the GroupChat requests are sent. Returns the new group and the
-	// round IDs the requests were sent on. Returns an error if at least one
-	// request to a member fails to send. Also returns the status of the sent
-	// requests.
-	MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, message []byte) (gs.Group, []id.Round,
-		RequestStatus, error)
-
-	// ResendRequest allows a GroupChat request to be sent again. It returns
-	// the rounds that the requests were sent on and the status of the send.
-	ResendRequest(groupID *id.ID) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error)
-
-	// JoinGroup allows a user to accept a GroupChat request and stores the
-	// GroupChat as active to allow receiving and sending of messages from/to
-	// the GroupChat. A user can only join a GroupChat once.
-	JoinGroup(g gs.Group) error
-
-	// LeaveGroup removes a group from a list of groups the user is a part of.
-	LeaveGroup(groupID *id.ID) error
-
-	// Send sends a message to all GroupChat members using Client.SendManyCMIX.
-	// The send fails if the message is too long. Returns the ID of the round
-	// sent on and the timestamp of the message send.
-	Send(groupID *id.ID, message []byte) (id.Round, time.Time, error)
-
-	// GetGroups returns a list of all registered GroupChat IDs.
-	GetGroups() []*id.ID
-
-	// GetGroup returns the group with the matching ID or returns false if none
-	// exist.
-	GetGroup(groupID *id.ID) (gs.Group, bool)
-
-	// NumGroups returns the number of groups the user is a part of.
-	NumGroups() int
-}
-
-// RequestCallback is called when a GroupChat request is received.
-type RequestCallback func(g gs.Group)
-
-// ReceiveCallback is called when a GroupChat message is received.
-type ReceiveCallback func(msg MessageReceive)
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList.go b/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList.go
index 38b7b56bf3d88c6bed432e29b5a580c270a0285a..a00aa39b122aa82dbe9667891c318f2898c2652b 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupStore
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ func DeserializeDhKeyList(data []byte) (DhKeyList, error) {
 			return nil, errors.Errorf(idUnmarshalErr, err)
 		}
 
-		// Get length of DH key
+		// get length of DH key
 		keyLen := int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8)))
 
 		// Read and decode DH key
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList_test.go b/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList_test.go
index e6b7a9e6965703d5ae3b7c9a5272597a173ac355..e7f37cc7c544cc52c7aeb92997154f44bb265681 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/dhKeyList_test.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package groupStore
 
 import (
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/group.go b/groupChat/groupStore/group.go
index 9216bc43e582a595585e8c4cd8f05b68e846f980..ed8c3d0292a7374cae42318460759639e901881a 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/group.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/group.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupStore
 
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ func (g Group) store(kv *versioned.KV) error {
 		Data:      g.Serialize(),
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(groupStoreKey(g.ID), groupStoreVersion, obj)
+	return kv.Set(groupStoreKey(g.ID), obj)
 }
 
 // loadGroup returns the group with the corresponding ID from storage.
@@ -180,13 +180,13 @@ func DeserializeGroup(data []byte) (Group, error) {
 	var g Group
 	var err error
 
-	// Get name
+	// get name
 	nameLen := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
 	if nameLen > 0 {
 		g.Name = buff.Next(int(nameLen))
 	}
 
-	// Get group ID
+	// get group ID
 	var groupID id.ID
 	copy(groupID[:], buff.Next(id.ArrIDLen))
 	if groupID == [id.ArrIDLen]byte{} {
@@ -195,18 +195,18 @@ func DeserializeGroup(data []byte) (Group, error) {
 		g.ID = &groupID
 	}
 
-	// Get group key and preimages
+	// get group key and preimages
 	copy(g.Key[:], buff.Next(group.KeyLen))
 	copy(g.IdPreimage[:], buff.Next(group.IdPreimageLen))
 	copy(g.KeyPreimage[:], buff.Next(group.KeyPreimageLen))
 
-	// Get InitMessage
+	// get InitMessage
 	initMessageLength := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
 	if initMessageLength > 0 {
 		g.InitMessage = buff.Next(int(initMessageLength))
 	}
 
-	// Get created timestamp
+	// get created timestamp
 	createdNano := int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8)))
 	if createdNano == (time.Time{}).UnixNano() {
 		g.Created = time.Time{}
@@ -214,14 +214,14 @@ func DeserializeGroup(data []byte) (Group, error) {
 		g.Created = time.Unix(0, createdNano)
 	}
 
-	// Get member list
+	// get member list
 	membersLength := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
 	g.Members, err = group.DeserializeMembership(buff.Next(int(membersLength)))
 	if err != nil {
 		return Group{}, errors.Errorf(membershipErr, err)
 	}
 
-	// Get DH key list
+	// get DH key list
 	g.DhKeys, err = DeserializeDhKeyList(buff.Bytes())
 	if err != nil {
 		return Group{}, errors.Errorf(dhKeyListErr, err)
@@ -244,17 +244,17 @@ func (g Group) GoString() string {
 		idString = g.ID.String()
 	}
 
-	str := make([]string, 9)
-
-	str[0] = "Name:" + fmt.Sprintf("%q", g.Name)
-	str[1] = "ID:" + idString
-	str[2] = "Key:" + g.Key.String()
-	str[3] = "IdPreimage:" + g.IdPreimage.String()
-	str[4] = "KeyPreimage:" + g.KeyPreimage.String()
-	str[5] = "InitMessage:" + fmt.Sprintf("%q", g.InitMessage)
-	str[6] = "Created:" + g.Created.String()
-	str[7] = "Members:" + g.Members.String()
-	str[8] = "DhKeys:" + g.DhKeys.GoString()
+	str := []string{
+		"Name:" + fmt.Sprintf("%q", g.Name),
+		"ID:" + idString,
+		"Key:" + g.Key.String(),
+		"IdPreimage:" + g.IdPreimage.String(),
+		"KeyPreimage:" + g.KeyPreimage.String(),
+		"InitMessage:" + fmt.Sprintf("%q", g.InitMessage),
+		"Created:" + g.Created.String(),
+		"Members:" + g.Members.String(),
+		"DhKeys:" + g.DhKeys.GoString(),
+	}
 
 	return "{" + strings.Join(str, ", ") + "}"
 }
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/group_test.go b/groupChat/groupStore/group_test.go
index 2da1e2868991259142ec74cef049f9e9acd1035f..c311fb3451ac38ecefa925801226a4d0d2216ce5 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/group_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/group_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupStore
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func TestGroup_DeepCopy(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test of Group.store.
 func TestGroup_store(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	g := createTestGroup(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
 
 	err := g.store(kv)
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ func TestGroup_store(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test of Group.loadGroup.
 func Test_loadGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	g := createTestGroup(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
 
 	err := g.store(kv)
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ func Test_loadGroup(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when no group with the ID exists in storage.
 func Test_loadGroup_InvalidGroupIdError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	g := createTestGroup(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(kvGetGroupErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func Test_loadGroup_InvalidGroupIdError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test of Group.removeGroup.
 func Test_removeGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	g := createTestGroup(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
 
 	err := g.store(kv)
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/store.go b/groupChat/groupStore/store.go
index f180249e7917b38704b0027b012f3a118262d9f6..610db4703d02da7267712cfb94f224a8731f0d80 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/store.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/store.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupStore
 
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func (s *Store) saveGroupList() error {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	return s.kv.Set(groupListStorageKey, groupListVersion, obj)
+	return s.kv.Set(groupListStorageKey, obj)
 }
 
 // serializeGroupIdList serializes the list of group IDs.
@@ -250,6 +250,19 @@ func (s *Store) GroupIDs() []*id.ID {
 	return idList
 }
 
+// Groups returns a list of all groups.
+func (s *Store) Groups() []Group {
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	groupList := make([]Group, 0, len(s.list))
+	for _, g := range s.list {
+		groupList = append(groupList, g)
+	}
+
+	return groupList
+}
+
 // Get returns the Group for the given group ID. Returns false if no Group is
 // found.
 func (s *Store) Get(groupID *id.ID) (Group, bool) {
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/store_test.go b/groupChat/groupStore/store_test.go
index 0303446c99e2a4c5d36e51887a494d18f68810f8..fd54413afec41c4bd1ec19ca40f6a135a828358e 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/store_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/store_test.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupStore
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import (
 // Unit test of NewStore.
 func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	expectedStore := &Store{
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestNewOrLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewOrLoadStore(kv, user)
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func TestNewOrLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
 // Unit test of LoadStore.
 func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: show that LoadStore returns an error when no group store can be
 // found in storage.
 func TestLoadStore_GetError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(kvGetGroupListErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ func TestLoadStore_GetError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: show that loadStore returns an error when no group can be found
 // in storage.
 func Test_loadStore_GetGroupError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
 	var idList []byte
 	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ func TestStore_Len(t *testing.T) {
 // Unit test of Store.Add.
 func TestStore_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ func TestStore_Add(t *testing.T) {
 // groups.
 func TestStore_Add_MapFullError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(maxGroupsErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ func TestStore_Add_MapFullError(t *testing.T) {
 // that is already in the map.
 func TestStore_Add_GroupExistsError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(groupExistsErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ func TestStore_Add_GroupExistsError(t *testing.T) {
 // Unit test of Store.Remove.
 func TestStore_Remove(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ func TestStore_Remove(t *testing.T) {
 // given ID is found in the map.
 func TestStore_Remove_RemoveGroupNotInMemoryError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(groupRemoveErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -420,10 +420,36 @@ func TestStore_GroupIDs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+// Tests that Store.Groups returns a list with all the groups.
+func TestStore_Groups(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	store := Store{list: make(map[id.ID]Group, 10)}
+	expected := make([]Group, len(store.list))
+	for i := range expected {
+		grp := createTestGroup(prng, t)
+		expected[i] = grp
+		store.list[*grp.ID] = grp
+	}
+
+	groups := store.Groups()
+
+	sort.Slice(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(expected[i].ID[:], expected[j].ID[:]) == -1
+	})
+	sort.Slice(groups, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return bytes.Compare(groups[i].ID[:], groups[j].ID[:]) == -1
+	})
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, groups) {
+		t.Errorf("List of Groups does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, groups)
+	}
+}
+
 // Unit test of Store.Get.
 func TestStore_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -440,18 +466,18 @@ func TestStore_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	// Attempt to get group
 	retrieved, exists := store.Get(grp.ID)
 	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Get failed to return the expected group: %#v", grp)
+		t.Errorf("get failed to return the expected group: %#v", grp)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(grp, retrieved) {
-		t.Errorf("Get did not return the expected group."+
+		t.Errorf("get did not return the expected group."+
 			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", grp, retrieved)
 	}
 }
 
 // Error path: shows that Store.Get return false if no group is found.
 func TestStore_Get_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -462,14 +488,14 @@ func TestStore_Get_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	// Attempt to get group
 	retrieved, exists := store.Get(id.NewIdFromString("testID", id.Group, t))
 	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Get returned a group that should not exist: %#v", retrieved)
+		t.Errorf("get returned a group that should not exist: %#v", retrieved)
 	}
 }
 
 // Unit test of Store.GetByKeyFp.
 func TestStore_GetByKeyFp(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -483,7 +509,7 @@ func TestStore_GetByKeyFp(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to add group: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Get group by fingerprint
+	// get group by fingerprint
 	salt := newSalt(groupSalt)
 	generatedFP := group.NewKeyFingerprint(grp.Key, salt, store.user.ID)
 	retrieved, exists := store.GetByKeyFp(generatedFP, salt)
@@ -502,7 +528,7 @@ func TestStore_GetByKeyFp(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: shows that Store.GetByKeyFp return false if no group is found.
 func TestStore_GetByKeyFp_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(prng)
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -510,7 +536,7 @@ func TestStore_GetByKeyFp_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to make new Store: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Get group by fingerprint
+	// get group by fingerprint
 	grp := createTestGroup(prng, t)
 	salt := newSalt(groupSalt)
 	generatedFP := group.NewKeyFingerprint(grp.Key, salt, store.user.ID)
@@ -523,7 +549,7 @@ func TestStore_GetByKeyFp_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test of Store.GetUser.
 func TestStore_GetUser(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := randMember(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
 
 	store, err := NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -532,14 +558,14 @@ func TestStore_GetUser(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !user.Equal(store.GetUser()) {
-		t.Errorf("GetUser() failed to return the expected member."+
+		t.Errorf("GetTransmissionIdentity() failed to return the expected member."+
 			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", user, store.GetUser())
 	}
 }
 
 // Unit test of Store.SetUser.
 func TestStore_SetUser(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	oldUser := randMember(prng)
 	newUser := randMember(prng)
diff --git a/groupChat/groupStore/utils_test.go b/groupChat/groupStore/utils_test.go
index 8aff7c8400183aa61b352d1e4f44f4056f591de5..0ffefb6bf8538e76ee09994d568e106460c4f2d1 100644
--- a/groupChat/groupStore/utils_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/groupStore/utils_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupStore
 
diff --git a/groupChat/interface.go b/groupChat/interface.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..563efdc08583cb7051ecbc52d6dcec58582635ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/interface.go
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Group chat is used to communicate the same content with multiple clients over
+// cMix. A group chat is controlled by a group leader who creates the group,
+// defines all group keys, and is responsible for key rotation. To create a
+// group, the group leader must have an authenticated channel with all members
+// of the group.
+//
+// Once a group is created, neither the leader nor other members can add or
+// remove users to the group. Only members can leave a group themselves.
+//
+// When a message is sent to the group, the sender will send an individual
+// message to every member of the group.
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	sessionImport "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// GroupChat is used to send and receive cMix messages to/from multiple users.
+type GroupChat interface {
+	// MakeGroup sends GroupChat requests to all members over an authenticated
+	// channel. The leader of a GroupChat must have an authenticated channel
+	// with each member of the GroupChat to add them to the GroupChat. It blocks
+	// until all the GroupChat requests are sent. Returns the new group and the
+	// round IDs the requests were sent on. Returns an error if at least one
+	// request to a member fails to send. Also returns the status of the sent
+	// requests.
+	MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, message []byte) (gs.Group, []id.Round,
+		RequestStatus, error)
+
+	// ResendRequest allows a GroupChat request to be sent again. It returns
+	// the rounds that the requests were sent on and the status of the send.
+	ResendRequest(groupID *id.ID) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error)
+
+	// JoinGroup allows a user to accept a GroupChat request and stores the
+	// GroupChat as active to allow receiving and sending of messages from/to
+	// the GroupChat. A user can only join a GroupChat once.
+	JoinGroup(g gs.Group) error
+
+	// LeaveGroup removes a group from a list of groups the user is a part of.
+	LeaveGroup(groupID *id.ID) error
+
+	// Send sends a message to all GroupChat members using Cmix.SendManyCMIX.
+	// The send fails if the message is too long. Returns the ID of the round
+	// sent on and the timestamp of the message send.
+	Send(groupID *id.ID, tag string, message []byte) (
+		rounds.Round, time.Time, group.MessageID, error)
+
+	// GetGroups returns a list of all registered GroupChat IDs.
+	GetGroups() []*id.ID
+
+	// GetGroup returns the group with the matching ID or returns false if none
+	// exist.
+	GetGroup(groupID *id.ID) (gs.Group, bool)
+
+	// NumGroups returns the number of groups the user is a part of.
+	NumGroups() int
+
+	/* ===== Services ======================================================= */
+
+	// AddService adds a service for all group chat partners of the given tag,
+	// which will call back on the given processor.
+	AddService(tag string, p Processor) error
+
+	// RemoveService removes all services for the given tag.
+	RemoveService(tag string) error
+}
+
+// RequestCallback is called when a GroupChat request is received.
+type RequestCallback func(g gs.Group)
+
+// ReceiveCallback is called when a GroupChat message is received.
+type ReceiveCallback func(msg MessageReceive)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Sub-interfaces from other packages //////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// groupE2e is a sub-interface mocking the xxdk.E2e object.
+// This contains methods specific for this package.
+type groupE2e interface {
+	GetCmix() cmix.Client
+	GetE2E() e2e.Handler
+	GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	GetStorage() storage.Session
+}
+
+// groupCmix is a subset of the cmix.Client interface containing only the
+// methods needed by GroupChat
+type groupCmix interface {
+	SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage,
+		p cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error)
+	AddService(
+		clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service, response message.Processor)
+	DeleteService(
+		clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service, processor message.Processor)
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+}
+
+// groupE2eHandler is a subset of the e2e.Handler interface containing only the methods
+// needed by GroupChat
+type groupE2eHandler interface {
+	SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte,
+		params e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error)
+	RegisterListener(senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType,
+		newListener receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID
+	AddService(tag string, processor message.Processor) error
+	AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID, partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
+		partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
+		sendParams, receiveParams sessionImport.Params) (partner.Manager, error)
+	GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error)
+	GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int
+	GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/internalFormat.go b/groupChat/internalFormat.go
index e8fd69df643856b49a217a7ae0602ce7e741e363..51e98eb6960125334c05aa7f00e771b86da14386 100644
--- a/groupChat/internalFormat.go
+++ b/groupChat/internalFormat.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
diff --git a/groupChat/internalFormat_test.go b/groupChat/internalFormat_test.go
index 7c2d415ee68e041842d127293ccdf97b2506d1cf..2a717aa5302dc507c60e9708e132c4c634e01faa 100644
--- a/groupChat/internalFormat_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/internalFormat_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
diff --git a/groupChat/makeGroup.go b/groupChat/makeGroup.go
index 7cfe7dfd8326b1f221b9ef4a9bf16c8096879c3a..89ac7872ea84565061a2a9d4120427366c5a7619 100644
--- a/groupChat/makeGroup.go
+++ b/groupChat/makeGroup.go
@@ -1,24 +1,23 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
+	"strconv"
+
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strconv"
 )
 
 // Error messages.
@@ -31,7 +30,6 @@ const (
 	makeMembershipErr = "failed to assemble group chat membership: %+v"
 	newIdPreimageErr  = "failed to create group ID preimage: %+v"
 	newKeyPreimageErr = "failed to create group key preimage: %+v"
-	addGroupErr       = "failed to save new group: %+v"
 )
 
 // MaxInitMessageSize is the maximum allowable length of the initial message
@@ -53,7 +51,7 @@ const (
 // each member of the groupChat to add them to the groupChat. It blocks until
 // all the groupChat requests are sent. Returns an error if at least one request
 // to a member fails to send.
-func (m Manager) MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, msg []byte) (gs.Group,
+func (m *manager) MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, msg []byte) (gs.Group,
 	[]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
 	// Return an error if the message is too long
 	if len(msg) > MaxInitMessageSize {
@@ -68,7 +66,7 @@ func (m Manager) MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, msg []byte) (gs.Group,
 	}
 
 	// Generate ID and key preimages
-	idPreimage, keyPreimage, err := getPreimages(m.rng)
+	idPreimage, keyPreimage, err := getPreimages(m.getRng())
 	if err != nil {
 		return gs.Group{}, nil, NotSent, err
 	}
@@ -81,25 +79,16 @@ func (m Manager) MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, msg []byte) (gs.Group,
 	created := netTime.Now().Round(0)
 
 	// Create new group and add to manager
-	g := gs.NewGroup(
-		name, groupID, groupKey, idPreimage, keyPreimage, msg, created, mem, dkl)
-	if err = m.gs.Add(g); err != nil {
-		return gs.Group{}, nil, NotSent, errors.Errorf(addGroupErr, err)
-	}
+	g := gs.NewGroup(name, groupID, groupKey, idPreimage,
+		keyPreimage, msg, created, mem, dkl)
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Created new group %q with ID %s and %d members %s",
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[GC] Created new group %q with ID %s and %d members %s",
 		g.Name, g.ID, len(g.Members), g.Members)
 
 	// Send all group requests
 	roundIDs, status, err := m.sendRequests(g)
-
 	if err == nil {
-		edgeStore := m.store.GetEdge()
-		edgeStore.Add(edge.Preimage{
-			Data:   g.ID[:],
-			Type:   preimage.Group,
-			Source: g.ID[:],
-		}, m.store.GetUser().ReceptionID)
+		err = m.JoinGroup(g)
 	}
 
 	return g, roundIDs, status, err
@@ -108,7 +97,7 @@ func (m Manager) MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, msg []byte) (gs.Group,
 // buildMembership retrieves the contact object for each member ID and creates a
 // new membership from them. The caller is set as the leader. For a member to be
 // added, the group leader must have an authenticated channel with the member.
-func (m Manager) buildMembership(members []*id.ID) (group.Membership,
+func (m *manager) buildMembership(members []*id.ID) (group.Membership,
 	gs.DhKeyList, error) {
 	// Return an error if the membership list has too few or too many members
 	if len(members) < group.MinParticipants {
@@ -119,27 +108,26 @@ func (m Manager) buildMembership(members []*id.ID) (group.Membership,
 			errors.Errorf(maxMembersErr, len(members), group.MaxParticipants)
 	}
 
-	grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
 	dkl := make(gs.DhKeyList, len(members))
 
 	// Lookup partner contact objects from their ID
 	contacts := make([]contact.Contact, len(members))
 	var err error
 	for i, uid := range members {
-		partner, err := m.store.E2e().GetPartner(uid)
+		partner, err := m.getE2eHandler().GetPartner(uid)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(getPartnerErr, uid, err)
 		}
 
 		contacts[i] = contact.Contact{
-			ID:       partner.GetPartnerID(),
-			DhPubKey: partner.GetPartnerOriginPublicKey(),
+			ID:       partner.PartnerId(),
+			DhPubKey: partner.PartnerRootPublicKey(),
 		}
 
-		dkl.Add(partner.GetMyOriginPrivateKey(), group.Member{
-			ID:    partner.GetPartnerID(),
-			DhKey: partner.GetPartnerOriginPublicKey(),
-		}, grp)
+		dkl.Add(partner.MyRootPrivateKey(), group.Member{
+			ID:    partner.PartnerId(),
+			DhKey: partner.PartnerRootPublicKey(),
+		}, m.getE2eGroup())
 	}
 
 	// Create new Membership from contact list and client's own contact.
@@ -158,7 +146,7 @@ func (m Manager) buildMembership(members []*id.ID) (group.Membership,
 func getPreimages(streamGen *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (group.IdPreimage,
 	group.KeyPreimage, error) {
 
-	// Get new stream and defer its close
+	// get new stream and defer its close
 	rng := streamGen.GetStream()
 	defer rng.Close()
 
diff --git a/groupChat/makeGroup_test.go b/groupChat/makeGroup_test.go
index 056355d31a0dbe49fa0189f3314d39edd76827c9..1a24adeab7226c904a0ff38ca29ca9beb7be2ff6 100644
--- a/groupChat/makeGroup_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/makeGroup_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	sessionImport "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Tests that Manager.MakeGroup adds a group and returns the expected status.
-func TestManager_MakeGroup(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that manager.MakeGroup adds a group and returns the expected status.
+func Test_manager_MakeGroup(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 	memberIDs, members, dkl := addPartners(m, t)
 	name := []byte("groupName")
 	message := []byte("Invite message.")
@@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ func TestManager_MakeGroup(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: make sure an error and the correct status is returned when the
 // message is too large.
-func TestManager_MakeGroup_MaxMessageSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_MakeGroup_MaxMessageSizeError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
 		maxInitMsgSizeErr, MaxInitMessageSize+1, MaxInitMessageSize)
 
@@ -96,9 +96,9 @@ func TestManager_MakeGroup_MaxMessageSizeError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: make sure an error and the correct status is returned when the
 // membership list is too small.
-func TestManager_MakeGroup_MembershipSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_MakeGroup_MembershipSizeError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
 		maxMembersErr, group.MaxParticipants+1, group.MaxParticipants)
 
@@ -117,11 +117,11 @@ func TestManager_MakeGroup_MembershipSizeError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: make sure an error and the correct status is returned when adding
 // a group failed because the user is a part of too many groups already.
-func TestManager_MakeGroup_AddGroupError(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_MakeGroup_AddGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, gs.MaxGroupChats, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, gs.MaxGroupChats, 0, nil, t)
 	memberIDs, _, _ := addPartners(m, t)
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(addGroupErr, "%", 2)[0]
+	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(joinGroupErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
 	_, _, _, err := m.MakeGroup(memberIDs, []byte{}, []byte{})
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
@@ -130,10 +130,9 @@ func TestManager_MakeGroup_AddGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.buildMembership.
-func TestManager_buildMembership(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManager(prng, t)
+// Unit test of manager.buildMembership.
+func Test_manager_buildMembership(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	memberIDs, expected, expectedDKL := addPartners(m, t)
 
 	membership, dkl, err := m.buildMembership(memberIDs)
@@ -154,8 +153,8 @@ func TestManager_buildMembership(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when the number of members in the membership
 // list is too few.
-func TestManager_buildMembership_MinParticipantsError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
+func Test_manager_buildMembership_MinParticipantsError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	memberIDs := make([]*id.ID, group.MinParticipants-1)
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
 		minMembersErr, len(memberIDs), group.MinParticipants)
@@ -169,8 +168,8 @@ func TestManager_buildMembership_MinParticipantsError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when the number of members in the membership
 // list is too many.
-func TestManager_buildMembership_MaxParticipantsError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
+func Test_manager_buildMembership_MaxParticipantsError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	memberIDs := make([]*id.ID, group.MaxParticipants+1)
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
 		maxMembersErr, len(memberIDs), group.MaxParticipants)
@@ -183,9 +182,8 @@ func TestManager_buildMembership_MaxParticipantsError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Error path: error returned when a partner cannot be found
-func TestManager_buildMembership_GetPartnerContactError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManager(prng, t)
+func Test_manager_buildMembership_GetPartnerContactError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	memberIDs, _, _ := addPartners(m, t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(getPartnerErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -200,9 +198,8 @@ func TestManager_buildMembership_GetPartnerContactError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Error path: error returned when a member ID appears twice on the list.
-func TestManager_buildMembership_DuplicateContactError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManager(prng, t)
+func Test_manager_buildMembership_DuplicateContactError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	memberIDs, _, _ := addPartners(m, t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(makeMembershipErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
@@ -281,7 +278,7 @@ func TestRequestStatus_Message(t *testing.T) {
 
 // addPartners returns a list of user IDs and their matching membership and adds
 // them as partners.
-func addPartners(m *Manager, t *testing.T) ([]*id.ID, group.Membership,
+func addPartners(m *manager, t *testing.T) ([]*id.ID, group.Membership,
 	gs.DhKeyList) {
 	memberIDs := make([]*id.ID, 10)
 	members := group.Membership{m.gs.GetUser()}
@@ -290,32 +287,32 @@ func addPartners(m *Manager, t *testing.T) ([]*id.ID, group.Membership,
 	for i := range memberIDs {
 		// Build member data
 		uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
-		dhKey := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(int64(i + 42))
+		dhKey := m.getE2eGroup().NewInt(int64(i + 42))
 
 		myVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
 		prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(i + 42)))
 		mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(myVariant)
 		mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(myVariant)
-		mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
+		_ = mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
 		mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
 
 		theirVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
 		theirSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(theirVariant)
 		theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirVariant)
-		theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
+		_ = theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
 		theirSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(theirSIDHPubKey)
 
 		// Add to lists
 		memberIDs[i] = uid
 		members = append(members, group.Member{ID: uid, DhKey: dhKey})
 		dkl.Add(dhKey, group.Member{ID: uid, DhKey: dhKey},
-			m.store.E2e().GetGroup())
+			m.getE2eGroup())
 
 		// Add partner
-		err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(uid, dhKey, dhKey,
+		_, err := m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(uid, dhKey, dhKey,
 			theirSIDHPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey,
-			params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-			params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
+			sessionImport.GetDefaultParams(),
+			sessionImport.GetDefaultParams())
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %d: %+v", i, err)
 		}
diff --git a/groupChat/manager.go b/groupChat/manager.go
index 4b0b3066772f7f7e72e38ef531c32f7d44b3f797..309de74648b6ee72665ca6504bcadeddfe0b24fe 100644
--- a/groupChat/manager.go
+++ b/groupChat/manager.go
@@ -1,180 +1,164 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-const (
-	rawMessageBuffSize   = 100
-	receiveStoppableName = "GroupChatReceive"
-	receiveListenerName  = "GroupChatReceiveListener"
-	requestStoppableName = "GroupChatRequest"
-	requestListenerName  = "GroupChatRequestListener"
-	groupStoppableName   = "GroupChat"
+	"sync"
 )
 
 // Error messages.
 const (
-	newGroupStoreErr = "failed to create new group store: %+v"
-	joinGroupErr     = "failed to join new group %s: %+v"
-	leaveGroupErr    = "failed to leave group %s: %+v"
+	// NewManager
+	newGroupStoreErr     = "failed to create new group store: %+v"
+	errAddDefaultService = "could not add default service: %+v"
+
+	// manager.JoinGroup
+	joinGroupErr = "failed to join new group %s: %+v"
+
+	// manager.LeaveGroup
+	leaveGroupErr = "failed to leave group %s: %+v"
 )
 
-// Manager handles the list of groups a user is a part of.
-type Manager struct {
-	client *api.Client
-	store  *storage.Session
-	swb    interfaces.Switchboard
-	net    interfaces.NetworkManager
-	rng    *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-	gs     *gs.Store
+const defaultServiceTag = "default"
 
+// manager handles the list of groups a user is a part of.
+type manager struct {
+	// Group storage
+	gs *gs.Store
+
+	// List of registered processors
+	services    map[string]Processor
+	servicesMux sync.Mutex
+
+	// Callback that is called when a new group request is received
 	requestFunc RequestCallback
-	receiveFunc ReceiveCallback
-}
 
-// NewManager generates a new group chat manager. This functions satisfies the
-// GroupChat interface.
-func NewManager(client *api.Client, requestFunc RequestCallback,
-	receiveFunc ReceiveCallback) (*Manager, error) {
-	return newManager(
-		client,
-		client.GetUser().ReceptionID.DeepCopy(),
-		client.GetStorage().E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-		client.GetStorage(),
-		client.GetSwitchboard(),
-		client.GetNetworkInterface(),
-		client.GetRng(),
-		client.GetStorage().GetKV(),
-		requestFunc,
-		receiveFunc,
-	)
+	user groupE2e
 }
 
-// newManager creates a new group chat manager from api.Client parts for easier
-// testing.
-func newManager(client *api.Client, userID *id.ID, userDhKey *cyclic.Int,
-	store *storage.Session, swb interfaces.Switchboard,
-	net interfaces.NetworkManager, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
-	kv *versioned.KV, requestFunc RequestCallback,
-	receiveFunc ReceiveCallback) (*Manager, error) {
+// NewManager creates a new group chat manager
+func NewManager(user groupE2e,
+	requestFunc RequestCallback, receiveFunc Processor) (GroupChat, error) {
+
+	// Initialize a member object
+	handler := user.GetE2E()
+	member := group.Member{
+		ID:    user.GetReceptionIdentity().ID,
+		DhKey: handler.GetHistoricalDHPubkey(),
+	}
 
 	// Load the group chat storage or create one if one does not exist
-	gStore, err := gs.NewOrLoadStore(
-		kv, group.Member{ID: userID, DhKey: userDhKey})
+	kv := user.GetStorage().GetKV()
+	gStore, err := gs.NewOrLoadStore(kv, member)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf(newGroupStoreErr, err)
 	}
 
-	return &Manager{
-		client:      client,
-		store:       store,
-		swb:         swb,
-		net:         net,
-		rng:         rng,
+	// Define the manager object
+	m := &manager{
 		gs:          gStore,
+		services:    make(map[string]Processor),
 		requestFunc: requestFunc,
-		receiveFunc: receiveFunc,
-	}, nil
-}
+		user:        user,
+	}
+
+	// Register listener for incoming e2e group chat requests
+	handler.RegisterListener(
+		&id.ZeroUser, catalog.GroupCreationRequest, &requestListener{m})
 
-// StartProcesses starts the reception worker.
-func (m *Manager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	// Start group reception worker
-	receiveStop := stoppable.NewSingle(receiveStoppableName)
-	receiveChan := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	m.swb.RegisterChannel(receiveListenerName, &id.ID{},
-		message.Raw, receiveChan)
-	go m.receive(receiveChan, receiveStop)
-
-	// Start group request worker
-	requestStop := stoppable.NewSingle(requestStoppableName)
-	requestChan := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	m.swb.RegisterChannel(requestListenerName, &id.ID{},
-		message.GroupCreationRequest, requestChan)
-	go m.receiveRequest(requestChan, requestStop)
-
-	// Create a multi stoppable
-	multiStoppable := stoppable.NewMulti(groupStoppableName)
-	multiStoppable.Add(receiveStop)
-	multiStoppable.Add(requestStop)
-
-	return multiStoppable, nil
+	// Register notifications listener for incoming e2e group chat requests
+	err = handler.AddService(catalog.GroupRq, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	err = m.AddService(defaultServiceTag, receiveFunc)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errAddDefaultService, err)
+	}
+
+	return m, nil
 }
 
-// JoinGroup adds the group to the list of group chats the user is a part of.
+// JoinGroup adds the group to storage, and enables requisite services.
 // An error is returned if the user is already part of the group or if the
 // maximum number of groups have already been joined.
-func (m Manager) JoinGroup(g gs.Group) error {
+func (m *manager) JoinGroup(g gs.Group) error {
 	if err := m.gs.Add(g); err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(joinGroupErr, g.ID, err)
 	}
 
-	edgeStore := m.store.GetEdge()
-	edgeStore.Add(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   g.ID[:],
-		Type:   preimage.Group,
-		Source: g.ID[:],
-	}, m.store.GetUser().ReceptionID)
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Joined group %q with ID %s.", g.Name, g.ID)
+	// Add all services for this group
+	m.addAllServices(g)
 
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Joined group %q with ID %s.", g.Name, g.ID)
 	return nil
 }
 
 // LeaveGroup removes a group from a list of groups the user is a part of.
-func (m Manager) LeaveGroup(groupID *id.ID) error {
+func (m *manager) LeaveGroup(groupID *id.ID) error {
 	if err := m.gs.Remove(groupID); err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(leaveGroupErr, groupID, err)
 	}
 
-	edgeStore := m.store.GetEdge()
-	err := edgeStore.Remove(edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   groupID[:],
-		Type:   preimage.Group,
-		Source: groupID[:],
-	}, m.store.GetUser().ReceptionID)
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Left group with ID %s.", groupID)
+	m.deleteAllServices(groupID)
 
-	return err
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Left group with ID %s.", groupID)
+	return nil
 }
 
 // GetGroups returns a list of all registered groupChat IDs.
-func (m Manager) GetGroups() []*id.ID {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Getting list of all groups.")
+func (m *manager) GetGroups() []*id.ID {
+	jww.DEBUG.Print("[GC] Getting list of all groups.")
 	return m.gs.GroupIDs()
 }
 
 // GetGroup returns the group with the matching ID or returns false if none
 // exist.
-func (m Manager) GetGroup(groupID *id.ID) (gs.Group, bool) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Getting group with ID %s.", groupID)
+func (m *manager) GetGroup(groupID *id.ID) (gs.Group, bool) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[GC] Getting group with ID %s.", groupID)
 	return m.gs.Get(groupID)
 }
 
 // NumGroups returns the number of groups the user is a part of.
-func (m Manager) NumGroups() int {
+func (m *manager) NumGroups() int {
 	return m.gs.Len()
 }
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Internal getters /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func (m *manager) getCMix() groupCmix {
+	return m.user.GetCmix()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) getE2eHandler() groupE2eHandler {
+	return m.user.GetE2E()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) getReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity {
+	return m.user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) getRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator {
+	return m.user.GetRng()
+}
+
+func (m *manager) getE2eGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return m.user.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup()
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/manager_test.go b/groupChat/manager_test.go
index b3367230a80faaf3b2f752e627414914d8c8fbfe..f27fece9412bbb5c658e9c410d4d1c00ba785940 100644
--- a/groupChat/manager_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/manager_test.go
@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	e2eImport "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"math/rand"
 	"reflect"
@@ -20,30 +25,51 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Unit test of Manager.newManager.
-func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	user := group.Member{
-		ID:    id.NewIdFromString("userID", id.User, t),
-		DhKey: randCycInt(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))),
-	}
+// Tests that manager adheres to the GroupChat interface.
+var _ GroupChat = (*manager)(nil)
+
+// Tests that groupCmix adheres to the cmix.Client interface.
+var _ groupCmix = (cmix.Client)(nil)
+
+// Tests that groupE2eHandler adheres to the e2e.Handler interface.
+var _ groupE2eHandler = (e2eImport.Handler)(nil)
+
+type mockProcessor struct{ receiveChan chan MessageReceive }
+
+func (m mockProcessor) Process(msg MessageReceive, _ format.Message,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	m.receiveChan <- msg
+}
+func (m mockProcessor) String() string { return "mockProcessor" }
+
+// Unit test of NewManager.
+func TestNewManager(t *testing.T) {
+
 	requestChan := make(chan gs.Group)
 	requestFunc := func(g gs.Group) { requestChan <- g }
 	receiveChan := make(chan MessageReceive)
-	receiveFunc := func(msg MessageReceive) { receiveChan <- msg }
-	m, err := newManager(nil, user.ID, user.DhKey, nil, nil, nil, nil, kv,
-		requestFunc, receiveFunc)
+	mockMess := newMockE2e(t, nil)
+	gcInt, err := NewManager(mockMess, requestFunc,
+		mockProcessor{receiveChan})
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("NewManager returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	dhKeyPub := mockMess.GetE2E().GetHistoricalDHPubkey()
+	user := group.Member{
+		ID:    mockMess.GetReceptionIdentity().ID,
+		DhKey: dhKeyPub,
+	}
+
+	m := gcInt.(*manager)
+
 	if !m.gs.GetUser().Equal(user) {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() failed to create a store with the correct user."+
+		t.Errorf("NewManager failed to create a store with the correct user."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", user, m.gs.GetUser())
 	}
 
 	if m.gs.Len() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() failed to create an empty store."+
+		t.Errorf("NewManager failed to create an empty store."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, m.gs.Len())
 	}
 
@@ -54,23 +80,15 @@ func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
 	case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Millisecond).C:
 		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for requestFunc to be called.")
 	}
-
-	// Check if receiveFunc works
-	go m.receiveFunc(MessageReceive{})
-	select {
-	case <-receiveChan:
-	case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for receiveFunc to be called.")
-	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.newManager loads a group storage when it exists.
-func Test_newManager_LoadStorage(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that NewManager loads a group storage when it exists.
+func TestNewManager_LoadStorage(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := group.Member{
 		ID:    id.NewIdFromString("userID", id.User, t),
-		DhKey: randCycInt(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))),
+		DhKey: randCycInt(prng),
 	}
 
 	gStore, err := gs.NewStore(kv, user)
@@ -78,29 +96,35 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadStorage(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new group storage: %+v", err)
 	}
 
+	expectedGroups := make([]gs.Group, 0)
 	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		err := gStore.Add(newTestGroup(getGroup(), getGroup().NewInt(42), prng, t))
+		grp := newTestGroup(getGroup(), getGroup().NewInt(42), prng, t)
+		err := gStore.Add(grp)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to add group %d: %+v", i, err)
 		}
+		expectedGroups = append(expectedGroups, grp)
 	}
 
-	m, err := newManager(
-		nil, user.ID, user.DhKey, nil, nil, nil, nil, kv, nil, nil)
+	mockMess := newMockE2e(t, kv)
+	gcInt, err := NewManager(mockMess, nil, nil)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("NewManager returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(gStore, m.gs) {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() failed to load the expected storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", gStore, m.gs)
+	m := gcInt.(*manager)
+
+	for _, grp := range expectedGroups {
+		if _, exists := m.gs.Get(grp.ID); !exists {
+			t.Errorf("NewManager failed to load the expected storage.")
+		}
 	}
 }
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when a group cannot be loaded from storage.
-func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
+func TestNewManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	user := group.Member{
 		ID:    id.NewIdFromString("userID", id.User, t),
 		DhKey: randCycInt(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))),
@@ -120,9 +144,10 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(newGroupStoreErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
-	_, err = newManager(nil, user.ID, user.DhKey, nil, nil, nil, nil, kv, nil, nil)
+	mockMess := newMockE2e(t, kv)
+	_, err = NewManager(mockMess, nil, nil)
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() did not return the expected error."+
+		t.Errorf("NewManager did not return the expected error."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -131,7 +156,7 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 //  user. To fix this test, they need to use different users, which requires
 //  modifying
 // storage.InitTestingSession.
-// func TestManager_StartProcesses(t *testing.T) {
+// func Test_manager_StartProcesses(t *testing.T) {
 // 	jww.SetLogThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
 // 	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
 // 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
@@ -152,26 +177,26 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 // 	m2, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc2, receiveFunc2, t)
 // 	m3, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc3, receiveFunc3, t)
 //
-// 	membership, err := group.NewMembership(m1.store.GetUser().GetContact(),
-// 		m2.store.GetUser().GetContact(), m3.store.GetUser().GetContact())
+// 	membership, err := group.NewMembership(m1.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().Contact(),
+// 		m2.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().Contact(), m3.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().Contact())
 // 	if err != nil {
 // 		t.Errorf("Failed to generate new membership: %+v", err)
 // 	}
 //
-// 	dhKeys := gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m1.gs.GetUser().ID,
-// 		m1.store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, membership, m1.store.E2e().GetGroup())
+// 	dhKeys := gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m1.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID,
+// 		m1.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().E2eDhPrivateKey, membership, m1.store.E2e().GetGroup())
 //
-// 	grp1 := newTestGroup(m1.store.E2e().GetGroup(), m1.store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, prng, t)
+// 	grp1 := newTestGroup(m1.store.E2e().GetGroup(), m1.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().E2eDhPrivateKey, prng, t)
 // 	grp1.Members = membership
 // 	grp1.DhKeys = dhKeys
 // 	grp1.ID = group.NewID(grp1.IdPreimage, grp1.Members)
 // 	grp1.Key = group.NewKey(grp1.KeyPreimage, grp1.Members)
 // 	grp2 := grp1.DeepCopy()
-// 	grp2.DhKeys = gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m2.gs.GetUser().ID,
-// 		m2.store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, membership, m2.store.E2e().GetGroup())
+// 	grp2.DhKeys = gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m2.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID,
+// 		m2.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().E2eDhPrivateKey, membership, m2.store.E2e().GetGroup())
 // 	grp3 := grp1.DeepCopy()
-// 	grp3.DhKeys = gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m3.gs.GetUser().ID,
-// 		m3.store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, membership, m3.store.E2e().GetGroup())
+// 	grp3.DhKeys = gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m3.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID,
+// 		m3.store.GetTransmissionIdentity().E2eDhPrivateKey, membership, m3.store.E2e().GetGroup())
 //
 // 	err = m1.gs.Add(grp1)
 // 	if err != nil {
@@ -204,7 +229,7 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 // 	msg := message.Receive{
 // 		Payload:     requestMarshaled,
 // 		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
-// 		Sender:      m1.gs.GetUser().ID,
+// 		Sender:      m1.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID,
 // 	}
 //
 // 	m2.swb.(*switchboard.Switchboard).Speak(msg)
@@ -234,14 +259,14 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 // 	timestamp := netTime.Now()
 //
 // 	// Create cMix message and get public message
-// 	cMixMsg, err := m1.newCmixMsg(grp1, contents, timestamp, m2.gs.GetUser(), prng)
+// 	cMixMsg, err := m1.newCmixMsg(grp1, contents, timestamp, m2.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity(), prng)
 // 	if err != nil {
 // 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
 // 	}
 //
 // 	internalMsg, _ := newInternalMsg(cMixMsg.ContentsSize() - publicMinLen)
 // 	internalMsg.SetTimestamp(timestamp)
-// 	internalMsg.SetSenderID(m1.gs.GetUser().ID)
+// 	internalMsg.SetSenderID(m1.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID)
 // 	internalMsg.SetPayload(contents)
 // 	expectedMsgID := group.NewMessageID(grp1.ID, internalMsg.Marshal())
 //
@@ -249,14 +274,14 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 // 		GroupID:        grp1.ID,
 // 		ID:             expectedMsgID,
 // 		Payload:        contents,
-// 		SenderID:       m1.gs.GetUser().ID,
+// 		SenderID:       m1.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID,
 // 		RoundTimestamp: timestamp.Local(),
 // 	}
 //
 // 	msg = message.Receive{
 // 		Payload:        cMixMsg.Marshal(),
 // 		MessageType:    message.Raw,
-// 		Sender:         m1.gs.GetUser().ID,
+// 		Sender:         m1.gs.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID,
 // 		RoundTimestamp: timestamp.Local(),
 // 	}
 // 	m2.swb.(*switchboard.Switchboard).Speak(msg)
@@ -272,68 +297,67 @@ func Test_newManager_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
 // 	}
 // }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.JoinGroup.
-func TestManager_JoinGroup(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of manager.JoinGroup.
+func Test_manager_JoinGroup(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-	g := newTestGroup(
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup(), m.store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, prng, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
+	g := newTestGroup(m.getE2eGroup(), m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPubkey(), prng, t)
 
 	err := m.JoinGroup(g)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("JoinGroup() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("JoinGroup returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if _, exists := m.gs.Get(g.ID); !exists {
-		t.Errorf("JoinGroup() failed to add the group %s.", g.ID)
+		t.Errorf("JoinGroup failed to add the group %s.", g.ID)
 	}
 }
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when a group is joined twice.
-func TestManager_JoinGroup_AddErr(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_JoinGroup_AddError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(joinGroupErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
 	err := m.JoinGroup(g)
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("JoinGroup() failed to return the expected error."+
+		t.Errorf("JoinGroup failed to return the expected error."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.LeaveGroup.
-func TestManager_LeaveGroup(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of manager.LeaveGroup.
+func Test_manager_LeaveGroup(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	err := m.LeaveGroup(g.ID)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("LeaveGroup() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("LeaveGroup returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	if _, exists := m.GetGroup(g.ID); exists {
-		t.Error("LeaveGroup() failed to delete the group.")
+		t.Error("LeaveGroup failed to delete the group.")
 	}
 }
 
-// Error path: an error is returned when no group with the ID exists
-func TestManager_LeaveGroup_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
+// Error path: an error is returned when no group with the ID exists.
+func Test_manager_LeaveGroup_NoGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(leaveGroupErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
 	err := m.LeaveGroup(id.NewIdFromString("invalidID", id.Group, t))
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("LeaveGroup() failed to return the expected error."+
+		t.Errorf("LeaveGroup failed to return the expected error."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.GetGroups.
-func TestManager_GetGroups(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of manager.GetGroups.
+func Test_manager_GetGroups(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	list := m.GetGroups()
 	for i, gid := range list {
@@ -343,39 +367,38 @@ func TestManager_GetGroups(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if m.gs.Len() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetGroups() returned %d IDs, which is %d less than is in "+
+		t.Errorf("GetGroups returned %d IDs, which is %d less than is in "+
 			"memory.", len(list), m.gs.Len())
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.GetGroup.
-func TestManager_GetGroup(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of manager.GetGroup.
+func Test_manager_GetGroup(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	testGrp, exists := m.GetGroup(g.ID)
 	if !exists {
-		t.Error("GetGroup() failed to find a group that should exist.")
+		t.Error("GetGroup failed to find a group that should exist.")
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(g, testGrp) {
-		t.Errorf("GetGroup() failed to return the expected group."+
+		t.Errorf("GetGroup failed to return the expected group."+
 			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", g, testGrp)
 	}
 
 	testGrp, exists = m.GetGroup(id.NewIdFromString("invalidID", id.Group, t))
 	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("GetGroup() returned a group that should not exist: %#v", testGrp)
+		t.Errorf("GetGroup returned a group that should not exist: %#v", testGrp)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.NumGroups. First a manager is created with 10 groups
+// Unit test of manager.NumGroups. First a manager is created with 10 groups
 // and the initial number is checked. Then the number of groups is checked after
 // leaving each until the number left is 0.
-func TestManager_NumGroups(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_NumGroups(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedNum := 10
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), expectedNum,
-		0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), expectedNum, 0, nil, t)
 
 	groups := append([]*id.ID{{}}, m.GetGroups()...)
 
@@ -383,10 +406,9 @@ func TestManager_NumGroups(t *testing.T) {
 		_ = m.LeaveGroup(gid)
 
 		if m.NumGroups() != expectedNum-i {
-			t.Errorf("NumGroups() failed to return the expected number of "+
+			t.Errorf("NumGroups failed to return the expected number of "+
 				"groups (%d).\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
 				i, expectedNum-i, m.NumGroups())
 		}
 	}
-
 }
diff --git a/groupChat/messageReceive.go b/groupChat/messageReceive.go
index e607e7f01fcd1aa2e6bb4cee11356e3ea71814f5..82cbc37d30123496353a4311e986206b47b65642 100644
--- a/groupChat/messageReceive.go
+++ b/groupChat/messageReceive.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -20,18 +18,14 @@ import (
 // MessageReceive contains the GroupChat message and associated data that a user
 // receives when getting a group message.
 type MessageReceive struct {
-	GroupID        *id.ID
-	ID             group.MessageID
-	Payload        []byte
-	SenderID       *id.ID
-	RecipientID    *id.ID
-	EphemeralID    ephemeral.Id
-	Timestamp      time.Time
-	RoundID        id.Round
-	RoundTimestamp time.Time
+	GroupID   *id.ID
+	ID        group.MessageID
+	Payload   []byte
+	SenderID  *id.ID
+	Timestamp time.Time
 }
 
-// String returns the MessageReceive as readable text. This functions satisfies
+// String returns the MessageReceive as readable text. This functions adheres to
 // the fmt.Stringer interface.
 func (mr MessageReceive) String() string {
 	groupID := "<nil>"
@@ -49,21 +43,13 @@ func (mr MessageReceive) String() string {
 		senderID = mr.SenderID.String()
 	}
 
-	recipientID := "<nil>"
-	if mr.RecipientID != nil {
-		recipientID = mr.RecipientID.String()
+	str := []string{
+		"GroupID:" + groupID,
+		"ID:" + mr.ID.String(),
+		"Payload:" + payload,
+		"SenderID:" + senderID,
+		"Timestamp:" + mr.Timestamp.String(),
 	}
 
-	str := make([]string, 0, 9)
-	str = append(str, "GroupID:"+groupID)
-	str = append(str, "ID:"+mr.ID.String())
-	str = append(str, "Payload:"+payload)
-	str = append(str, "SenderID:"+senderID)
-	str = append(str, "RecipientID:"+recipientID)
-	str = append(str, "EphemeralID:"+strconv.FormatInt(mr.EphemeralID.Int64(), 10))
-	str = append(str, "Timestamp:"+mr.Timestamp.String())
-	str = append(str, "RoundID:"+strconv.FormatUint(uint64(mr.RoundID), 10))
-	str = append(str, "RoundTimestamp:"+mr.RoundTimestamp.String())
-
 	return "{" + strings.Join(str, " ") + "}"
 }
diff --git a/groupChat/messageReceive_test.go b/groupChat/messageReceive_test.go
index 343f53774a08e59caed53a37d31a1a35f7047cd7..4ba6ece72aab9e4c92a36b84fc4dd3ae3ea86eff 100644
--- a/groupChat/messageReceive_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/messageReceive_test.go
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package groupChat
 
 import (
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -17,15 +17,11 @@ import (
 // Unit test of MessageReceive.String.
 func TestMessageReceive_String(t *testing.T) {
 	msg := MessageReceive{
-		GroupID:        id.NewIdFromString("GroupID", id.Group, t),
-		ID:             group.MessageID{0, 1, 2, 3},
-		Payload:        []byte("Group message."),
-		SenderID:       id.NewIdFromString("SenderID", id.User, t),
-		RecipientID:    id.NewIdFromString("RecipientID", id.User, t),
-		EphemeralID:    ephemeral.Id{0, 1, 2, 3},
-		Timestamp:      time.Date(1955, 11, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
-		RoundID:        42,
-		RoundTimestamp: time.Date(1955, 11, 5, 12, 1, 0, 0, time.UTC),
+		GroupID:   id.NewIdFromString("GroupID", id.Group, t),
+		ID:        group.MessageID{0, 1, 2, 3},
+		Payload:   []byte("Group message."),
+		SenderID:  id.NewIdFromString("SenderID", id.User, t),
+		Timestamp: time.Date(1955, 11, 5, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
 	}
 
 	expected := "{" +
@@ -33,11 +29,7 @@ func TestMessageReceive_String(t *testing.T) {
 		"ID:AAECAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA= " +
 		"Payload:\"Group message.\" " +
 		"SenderID:U2VuZGVySUQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD " +
-		"RecipientID:UmVjaXBpZW50SUQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD " +
-		"EphemeralID:141843442434048 " +
-		"Timestamp:" + msg.Timestamp.String() + " " +
-		"RoundID:42 " +
-		"RoundTimestamp:" + msg.RoundTimestamp.String() +
+		"Timestamp:" + msg.Timestamp.String() +
 		"}"
 
 	if msg.String() != expected {
@@ -56,11 +48,7 @@ func TestMessageReceive_String_NilMessageReceive(t *testing.T) {
 		"ID:AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA= " +
 		"Payload:<nil> " +
 		"SenderID:<nil> " +
-		"RecipientID:<nil> " +
-		"EphemeralID:0 " +
-		"Timestamp:0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC " +
-		"RoundID:0 " +
-		"RoundTimestamp:0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC" +
+		"Timestamp:0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC" +
 		"}"
 
 	if msg.String() != expected {
diff --git a/groupChat/messenger_test.go b/groupChat/messenger_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f65e7aba27c744427a5ae21b474fb064a22e98fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/messenger_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	clientE2E "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// mockE2e implementation for groupE2e interface
+type mockE2e struct {
+	receptionId *id.ID
+	net         cmix.Client
+	e2e         clientE2E.Handler
+	e2eGroup    *cyclic.Group
+	rng         *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	storage     storage.Session
+}
+
+func newMockE2e(t testing.TB, kv *versioned.KV) groupE2e {
+	receptionId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
+	mockCmix := newTestNetworkManager(0)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	e2eHandler := newTestE2eManager(randCycInt(prng), t)
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	mockSession := newMockSesion(kv)
+
+	return mockE2e{
+		receptionId: receptionId,
+		net:         mockCmix,
+		e2e:         e2eHandler,
+		e2eGroup:    grp,
+		rng:         rng,
+		storage:     mockSession,
+	}
+}
+
+func newMockE2eWithStore(t testing.TB, sendErr int) groupE2e {
+	receptionId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
+	mockCmix := newTestNetworkManager(sendErr)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := getGroup()
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	mockSession := newMockSesion(nil)
+
+	return mockE2e{
+		receptionId: receptionId,
+		net:         mockCmix,
+		e2e: &testE2eManager{
+			e2eMessages: []testE2eMessage{},
+			sendErr:     sendErr,
+			grp:         getGroup(),
+			dhPubKey:    randCycInt(prng),
+			partners:    make(map[id.ID]partner.Manager),
+		},
+		e2eGroup: grp,
+		rng:      rng,
+		storage:  mockSession,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetCmix() cmix.Client {
+	return m.net
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetE2E() clientE2E.Handler {
+	return m.e2e
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity {
+	keyData, _ := m.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey().MarshalJSON()
+	groupData, _ := getGroup().MarshalJSON()
+	return xxdk.ReceptionIdentity{
+		ID:           m.receptionId,
+		DHKeyPrivate: keyData,
+		E2eGrp:       groupData,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator {
+	return m.rng
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetStorage() storage.Session {
+	return m.storage
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/networkManager_test.go b/groupChat/networkManager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..292d30a8fbeb4fd1eab73ce342e02594ef57ddc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/networkManager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
+type testNetworkManager struct {
+	receptionMessages [][]format.Message
+	sendMessages      [][]cmix.TargetedCmixMessage
+	errSkip           int
+	sendErr           int
+	grp               *cyclic.Group
+	sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func newTestNetworkManager(sendErr int) cmix.Client {
+	return &testNetworkManager{
+		receptionMessages: [][]format.Message{},
+		sendMessages:      [][]cmix.TargetedCmixMessage{},
+		grp:               getGroup(),
+		sendErr:           sendErr,
+	}
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	if tnm.sendErr == 1 {
+		return rounds.Round{}, nil, errors.New("SendManyCMIX error")
+	}
+
+	tnm.Lock()
+	defer tnm.Unlock()
+
+	tnm.sendMessages = append(tnm.sendMessages, messages)
+
+	var receiveMessages []format.Message
+	for _, msg := range messages {
+		receiveMsg := format.NewMessage(tnm.grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+		receiveMsg.SetMac(msg.Mac)
+		receiveMsg.SetContents(msg.Payload)
+		receiveMsg.SetKeyFP(msg.Fingerprint)
+		receiveMessages = append(receiveMessages, receiveMsg)
+	}
+	tnm.receptionMessages = append(tnm.receptionMessages, receiveMessages)
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, nil, nil
+}
+func (*testNetworkManager) AddService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+func (*testNetworkManager) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+func (*testNetworkManager) DeleteService(*id.ID, message.Service, message.Processor) {}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Unused & unimplemented methods of the test object ////////////////////////////////
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(report cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID,
+	assembler cmix.MessageAssembler, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round,
+	ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint, service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) TrackServices(tracker message.ServicesTracker) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) IsHealthy() bool {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) WasHealthy() bool {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RemoveHealthCallback(u uint64) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) NumRegisteredNodes() int {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration, roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) LookupHistoricalRound(rid id.Round, callback rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSpace() uint8 {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return format.NewMessage(tnm.grp.GetP().ByteLen()).ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/processor.go b/groupChat/processor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9163ccfeeaec5f0a1aef4f0a75bca7a2bbb624f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/processor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Processor manages the handling of received group chat messages.
+type Processor interface {
+	// Process decrypts and hands off the message to its internal down stream
+	// message processing system.
+	Process(decryptedMsg MessageReceive, msg format.Message,
+		receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round)
+
+	// Stringer interface for debugging.
+	fmt.Stringer
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/publicFormat.go b/groupChat/publicFormat.go
index ab88d9e09f9c7e5110404fca5fc473070b45c088..eb72300f480c57701149b1211df546a9916f95de 100644
--- a/groupChat/publicFormat.go
+++ b/groupChat/publicFormat.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
diff --git a/groupChat/publicFormat_test.go b/groupChat/publicFormat_test.go
index ceb1ba2ec32ea0f6112b33a53218af557c0c2706..8c734de5a0223747e3dfa44938ec19fd1185684e 100644
--- a/groupChat/publicFormat_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/publicFormat_test.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package groupChat
 
 import (
diff --git a/groupChat/receive.go b/groupChat/receive.go
index 52bed4a06a082087d87ae07d30ba84d2a4952379..6534267a26bf421d5a973983baba8a524604a717 100644
--- a/groupChat/receive.go
+++ b/groupChat/receive.go
@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
 )
 
 // Error messages.
@@ -24,137 +27,98 @@ const (
 	newDecryptKeyErr        = "failed to generate key for decrypting group payload: %+v"
 	unmarshalInternalMsgErr = "failed to unmarshal group internal message: %+v"
 	unmarshalSenderIdErr    = "failed to unmarshal sender ID: %+v"
-	unmarshalPublicMsgErr   = "failed to unmarshal group cMix message contents: %+v"
-	findGroupKeyFpErr       = "no group with key fingerprint %s"
+	unmarshalPublicMsgErr   = "[GC] Failed to unmarshal group cMix message contents from %d (%s) on round %d: %+v"
+	getDecryptionKeyErr     = "[GC] Unable to get decryption key: %+v"
+	decryptMsgErr           = "[GC] Failed to decrypt group message: %+v"
 	genCryptKeyMacErr       = "failed to generate encryption key for group " +
 		"cMix message because MAC verification failed (epoch %d could be off)"
 )
 
-// receive starts the group message reception worker that waits for new group
-// messages to arrive.
-func (m Manager) receive(rawMsgs chan message.Receive, stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Starting group message reception worker.")
-
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			jww.DEBUG.Print("Stopping group message reception worker.")
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case receiveMsg := <-rawMsgs:
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Group message reception received cMix message on round %d (%d).",
-				receiveMsg.RoundId, receiveMsg.RoundTimestamp.Unix())
-
-			// If given zero time, try to guesstimate roundTimestamp as right now
-			if receiveMsg.RoundTimestamp.Equal(time.Unix(0, 0)) {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("getCryptKey missing roundTimestamp")
-				receiveMsg.RoundTimestamp = time.Now()
-			}
+// Adheres to message.Processor interface for reception processing.
+type receptionProcessor struct {
+	m *manager
+	g gs.Group
+	p Processor
+}
 
-			// Attempt to read the message
-			g, msgID, timestamp, senderID, msg, noFpMatch, err := m.readMessage(receiveMsg)
-			if err != nil {
-				if noFpMatch {
-					jww.TRACE.Printf("Received message not for group chat: %+v",
-						err)
-				} else {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Group message reception failed to read "+
-						"cMix message: %+v", err)
-				}
-				continue
-			}
+// Process incoming group chat messages.
+func (p *receptionProcessor) Process(message format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("[GC] Received group message from %d (%s) on round %d.",
+		receptionID.EphId.Int64(), receptionID.Source, round.ID)
 
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received group message with ID %s from sender "+
-				"%s in group %s with ID %s at %s.", msgID, senderID, g.Name,
-				g.ID, timestamp)
-
-			// If the message was read correctly, send it to the callback
-			go m.receiveFunc(MessageReceive{
-				GroupID:        g.ID,
-				ID:             msgID,
-				Payload:        msg,
-				SenderID:       senderID,
-				RecipientID:    receiveMsg.RecipientID,
-				EphemeralID:    receiveMsg.EphemeralID,
-				Timestamp:      timestamp,
-				RoundID:        receiveMsg.RoundId,
-				RoundTimestamp: receiveMsg.RoundTimestamp,
-			})
-		}
+	// Unmarshal cMix message contents to get public message format
+	pubMsg, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(message.GetContents())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(unmarshalPublicMsgErr, receptionID.EphId.Int64(),
+			receptionID.Source, round.ID, err)
+		return
 	}
-}
 
-// readMessage returns the group, message ID, timestamp, sender ID, and message
-// of a group message. The encrypted group message data is unmarshalled from a
-// cMix message in the message.Receive and then decrypted and the MAC is
-// verified. The group is found by finding the group with a matching key
-// fingerprint. Returns true if the key fingerprint cannot be found; in this
-// case no warning or error should be printed.
-func (m *Manager) readMessage(msg message.Receive) (gs.Group, group.MessageID,
-	time.Time, *id.ID, []byte, bool, error) {
-	// Unmarshal payload into cMix message
-	cMixMsg, err := format.Unmarshal(msg.Payload)
+	// Obtain the decryption key for the public message
+	// We use PRECOMPUTING here because all Rounds have that timestamp available to them
+	// QUEUED can be missing sometimes and cause a lot of hidden problems further down the line
+	key, err := getCryptKey(p.g.Key, pubMsg.GetSalt(), message.GetMac(),
+		pubMsg.GetPayload(), p.g.DhKeys, round.Timestamps[states.PRECOMPUTING])
 	if err != nil {
-		return gs.Group{}, group.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil, nil,
-			false, err
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(getDecryptionKeyErr, err)
+		return
 	}
-	// Unmarshal cMix message contents to get public message format
-	pubMsg, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(cMixMsg.GetContents())
+
+	// Decrypt the message payload using the cryptKey
+	result, err := decryptMessage(
+		p.g, message.GetKeyFP(), key, pubMsg.GetPayload())
 	if err != nil {
-		return gs.Group{}, group.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil, nil, false,
-			errors.Errorf(unmarshalPublicMsgErr, err)
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(decryptMsgErr, err)
+		return
 	}
 
-	// Get the group from storage via key fingerprint lookup
-	g, exists := m.gs.GetByKeyFp(cMixMsg.GetKeyFP(), pubMsg.GetSalt())
-	if !exists {
-		return gs.Group{}, group.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil, nil, true,
-			errors.Errorf(findGroupKeyFpErr, cMixMsg.GetKeyFP())
-	}
+	// Populate remaining fields from the top level
+	result.GroupID = p.g.ID
 
-	// Decrypt the payload and return the messages timestamp, sender ID, and
-	// message contents
-	messageID, timestamp, senderID, contents, err := m.decryptMessage(
-		g, cMixMsg, pubMsg, msg.RoundTimestamp)
-	return g, messageID, timestamp, senderID, contents, false, err
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[GC] Received group message with ID %s from sender "+
+		"%s in group %q with ID %s at %s.", result.ID, result.SenderID,
+		p.g.Name, p.g.ID, result.Timestamp)
+
+	// Send the decrypted message and original message to the processor
+	p.p.Process(result, message, receptionID, round)
+}
+
+func (p *receptionProcessor) String() string {
+	if p.p == nil {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("GroupChatReception(%s)",
+			p.m.getReceptionIdentity().ID)
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("GroupChatReception(%s)-%s",
+		p.m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, p.p)
 }
 
 // decryptMessage decrypts the group message payload and returns its message ID,
 // timestamp, sender ID, and message contents.
-func (m *Manager) decryptMessage(g gs.Group, cMixMsg format.Message,
-	publicMsg publicMsg, roundTimestamp time.Time) (group.MessageID, time.Time,
-	*id.ID, []byte, error) {
-
-	key, err := getCryptKey(g.Key, publicMsg.GetSalt(), cMixMsg.GetMac(),
-		publicMsg.GetPayload(), g.DhKeys, roundTimestamp)
-	if err != nil {
-		return group.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil, nil, err
-	}
+func decryptMessage(g gs.Group, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	key group.CryptKey, payload []byte) (MessageReceive, error) {
 
 	// Decrypt internal message
-	decryptedPayload := group.Decrypt(key, cMixMsg.GetKeyFP(),
-		publicMsg.GetPayload())
+	decryptedPayload := group.Decrypt(key, fingerprint, payload)
 
 	// Unmarshal internal message
 	intlMsg, err := unmarshalInternalMsg(decryptedPayload)
 	if err != nil {
-		return group.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil, nil,
-			errors.Errorf(unmarshalInternalMsgErr, err)
+		return MessageReceive{}, errors.Errorf(unmarshalInternalMsgErr, err)
 	}
 
 	// Unmarshal sender ID
 	senderID, err := intlMsg.GetSenderID()
 	if err != nil {
-		return group.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil, nil,
-			errors.Errorf(unmarshalSenderIdErr, err)
+		return MessageReceive{}, errors.Errorf(unmarshalSenderIdErr, err)
 	}
 
-	messageID := group.NewMessageID(g.ID, intlMsg.Marshal())
-
-	// Remove from garbled message on success to prevent reprocessing
-	m.store.GetGarbledMessages().Remove(cMixMsg)
-
-	return messageID, intlMsg.GetTimestamp(), senderID, intlMsg.GetPayload(), nil
+	return MessageReceive{
+		ID:        group.NewMessageID(g.ID, intlMsg.Marshal()),
+		Payload:   intlMsg.GetPayload(),
+		SenderID:  senderID,
+		Timestamp: intlMsg.GetTimestamp(),
+	}, nil
 }
 
 // getCryptKey generates the decryption key for a group internal message. The
@@ -165,9 +129,15 @@ func (m *Manager) decryptMessage(g gs.Group, cMixMsg format.Message,
 // DH key is tried until there is a match.
 func getCryptKey(key group.Key, salt [group.SaltLen]byte, mac, payload []byte,
 	dhKeys gs.DhKeyList, roundTimestamp time.Time) (group.CryptKey, error) {
+
+	// If given zero time, try to guesstimate roundTimestamp as right now
+	if roundTimestamp.Equal(time.Unix(0, 0)) {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("getCryptKey missing roundTimestamp")
+		roundTimestamp = netTime.Now()
+	}
+
 	// Compute the current epoch
 	epoch := group.ComputeEpoch(roundTimestamp)
-
 	for _, dhKey := range dhKeys {
 
 		// Create a key with the correct epoch
diff --git a/groupChat/receiveRequest.go b/groupChat/receiveRequest.go
index 844b86249e593bdd5532bda0ed480058804e5b61..b96a5b91a192f4c7cda7fab6a018699e7c88962d 100644
--- a/groupChat/receiveRequest.go
+++ b/groupChat/receiveRequest.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
@@ -11,60 +11,56 @@ import (
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Error message.
+// Error messages
 const (
 	sendMessageTypeErr       = "message not of type GroupCreationRequest"
 	protoUnmarshalErr        = "failed to unmarshal request: %+v"
 	deserializeMembershipErr = "failed to deserialize membership: %+v"
 )
 
-// receiveRequest starts the group request reception worker that waits for new
-// group requests to arrive.
-func (m Manager) receiveRequest(rawMsgs chan message.Receive,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Starting group message request reception worker.")
-
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			jww.DEBUG.Print("Stopping group message request reception worker.")
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case sendMsg := <-rawMsgs:
-			jww.DEBUG.Print("Group message request received message.")
-
-			// Generate the group from the request message
-			g, err := m.readRequest(sendMsg)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to read message as group request: %+v",
-					err)
-				continue
-			}
-
-			// Call request callback with the new group if it does not already
-			// exist
-			if _, exists := m.GetGroup(g.ID); !exists {
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received group request from sender %s for "+
-					"group %s with ID %s.", sendMsg.Sender, g.Name, g.ID)
-
-				go m.requestFunc(g)
-			}
-		}
+// Adheres to receive.Listener interface
+type requestListener struct {
+	m *manager
+}
+
+// Hear waits for new group requests to arrive
+func (l *requestListener) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	jww.DEBUG.Print("[GC] Group message request received message.")
+
+	// Generate the group from the request message
+	g, err := l.m.readRequest(item)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf(
+			"[GC] Failed to read message as group request: %+v", err)
+		return
 	}
+
+	// Call request callback with the new group if it does not already exist
+	if _, exists := l.m.GetGroup(g.ID); !exists {
+		jww.INFO.Printf(
+			"[GC] Received group request for group %s with ID %s.", g.Name, g.ID)
+
+		l.m.requestFunc(g)
+	}
+}
+
+// Name returns a name, used for debugging
+func (l *requestListener) Name() string {
+	return catalog.GroupRq
 }
 
-// readRequest returns the group describes in the group request message. An
+// readRequest returns the group described in the group request message. An
 // error is returned if the request is of the wrong type or cannot be read.
-func (m *Manager) readRequest(msg message.Receive) (gs.Group, error) {
+func (m *manager) readRequest(msg receive.Message) (gs.Group, error) {
 	// Return an error if the message is not of the right type
-	if msg.MessageType != message.GroupCreationRequest {
+	if msg.MessageType != catalog.GroupCreationRequest {
 		return gs.Group{}, errors.New(sendMessageTypeErr)
 	}
 
@@ -81,20 +77,19 @@ func (m *Manager) readRequest(msg message.Receive) (gs.Group, error) {
 		return gs.Group{}, errors.Errorf(deserializeMembershipErr, err)
 	}
 
-	// Get the relationship with the group leader
-	partner, err := m.store.E2e().GetPartner(membership[0].ID)
+	// get the relationship with the group leader
+	partner, err := m.getE2eHandler().GetPartner(membership[0].ID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return gs.Group{}, errors.Errorf(getPrivKeyErr, err)
 	}
 
 	// Replace leader's public key with the one from the partnership
 	leaderPubKey := membership[0].DhKey.DeepCopy()
-	membership[0].DhKey = partner.GetPartnerOriginPublicKey()
+	membership[0].DhKey = partner.PartnerRootPublicKey()
 
 	// Generate the DH keys with each group member
-	privKey := partner.GetMyOriginPrivateKey()
-	grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
-	dkl := gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m.gs.GetUser().ID, privKey, membership, grp)
+	privKey := partner.MyRootPrivateKey()
+	dkl := gs.GenerateDhKeyList(m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, privKey, membership, m.getE2eGroup())
 
 	// Restore the original public key for the leader so that the membership
 	// digest generated later is correct
diff --git a/groupChat/receiveRequest_test.go b/groupChat/receiveRequest_test.go
index 0e51cfdc8f78889241dee5696a198e1643f058af..7514b00f049e8b48feb7b64b9494bddeb49bb66a 100644
--- a/groupChat/receiveRequest_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/receiveRequest_test.go
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	sessionImport "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"math/rand"
 	"reflect"
 	"strings"
@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@ import (
 )
 
 // Tests that the correct group is received from the request.
-func TestManager_receiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
+func TestRequestListener_Hear(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	requestChan := make(chan gs.Group)
 	requestFunc := func(g gs.Group) { requestChan <- g }
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, nil, t)
-	g := newTestGroupWithUser(m.store.E2e().GetGroup(),
-		m.store.GetUser().ReceptionID, m.store.GetUser().E2eDhPublicKey,
-		m.store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, prng, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, t)
+	g := newTestGroupWithUser(m.getE2eGroup(),
+		m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPubkey(),
+		m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(), prng, t)
 
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(&Request{
 		Name:        g.Name,
@@ -44,37 +44,35 @@ func TestManager_receiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal proto message: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	msg := message.Receive{
+	msg := receive.Message{
 		Sender:      g.Members[0].ID,
 		Payload:     requestMarshaled,
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
+		MessageType: catalog.GroupCreationRequest,
 	}
+	listener := requestListener{m: m}
 
 	myVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
 	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(myVariant)
 	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(myVariant)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
+	_ = mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
 	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
 
 	theirVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
 	theirSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(theirVariant)
 	theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirVariant)
-	theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
+	_ = theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
 	theirSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(theirSIDHPubKey)
 
-	_ = m.store.E2e().AddPartner(
+	_, _ = m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(
 		g.Members[0].ID,
 		g.Members[0].DhKey,
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(2),
+		m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
 		theirSIDHPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
+		sessionImport.GetDefaultParams(),
+		sessionImport.GetDefaultParams(),
 	)
 
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive)
-	quit := stoppable.NewSingle("groupReceiveRequestTestStoppable")
-	go m.receiveRequest(rawMessages, quit)
-	rawMessages <- msg
+	go listener.Hear(msg)
 
 	select {
 	case receivedGrp := <-requestChan:
@@ -89,11 +87,11 @@ func TestManager_receiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests that the callback is not called when the group already exists in the
 // manager.
-func TestManager_receiveRequest_GroupExists(t *testing.T) {
+func TestRequestListener_Hear_GroupExists(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	requestChan := make(chan gs.Group)
 	requestFunc := func(g gs.Group) { requestChan <- g }
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, t)
 
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(&Request{
 		Name:        g.Name,
@@ -106,15 +104,14 @@ func TestManager_receiveRequest_GroupExists(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal proto message: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	msg := message.Receive{
+	listener := requestListener{m: m}
+
+	msg := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     requestMarshaled,
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
+		MessageType: catalog.GroupCreationRequest,
 	}
 
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("testStoppable")
-	go m.receiveRequest(rawMessages, stop)
-	rawMessages <- msg
+	go listener.Hear(msg)
 
 	select {
 	case <-requestChan:
@@ -124,47 +121,21 @@ func TestManager_receiveRequest_GroupExists(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that the quit channel quits the worker.
-func TestManager_receiveRequest_QuitChan(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	requestChan := make(chan gs.Group)
-	requestFunc := func(g gs.Group) { requestChan <- g }
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, nil, t)
-
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("testStoppable")
-	done := make(chan struct{})
-	go func() {
-		m.receiveRequest(rawMessages, stop)
-		done <- struct{}{}
-	}()
-	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-done:
-	case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("receiveRequest() failed to close when the quit.")
-	}
-}
-
 // Tests that the callback is not called when the send message is not of the
 // correct type.
-func TestManager_receiveRequest_SendMessageTypeError(t *testing.T) {
+func TestRequestListener_Hear_BadMessageType(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
 	requestChan := make(chan gs.Group)
 	requestFunc := func(g gs.Group) { requestChan <- g }
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, requestFunc, t)
 
-	msg := message.Receive{
-		MessageType: message.NoType,
+	msg := receive.Message{
+		MessageType: catalog.NoType,
 	}
 
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	go m.receiveRequest(rawMessages, stop)
-	rawMessages <- msg
+	listener := requestListener{m: m}
+
+	go listener.Hear(msg)
 
 	select {
 	case receivedGrp := <-requestChan:
@@ -175,29 +146,29 @@ func TestManager_receiveRequest_SendMessageTypeError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Unit test of readRequest.
-func TestManager_readRequest(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_readRequest(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
+	m, g := newTestManager(t)
 
 	myVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
 	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(myVariant)
 	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(myVariant)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
+	_ = mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
 	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
 
 	theirVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
 	theirSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(theirVariant)
 	theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirVariant)
-	theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
+	_ = theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng)
 	theirSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(theirSIDHPubKey)
 
-	_ = m.store.E2e().AddPartner(
+	_, _ = m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(
 		g.Members[0].ID,
 		g.Members[0].DhKey,
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(2),
+		m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
 		theirSIDHPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
+		sessionImport.GetDefaultParams(),
+		sessionImport.GetDefaultParams(),
 	)
 
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(&Request{
@@ -212,9 +183,9 @@ func TestManager_readRequest(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal proto message: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	msg := message.Receive{
+	msg := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     requestMarshaled,
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
+		MessageType: catalog.GroupCreationRequest,
 	}
 
 	newGrp, err := m.readRequest(msg)
@@ -229,11 +200,11 @@ func TestManager_readRequest(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Error path: an error is returned if the message type is incorrect.
-func TestManager_readRequest_MessageTypeError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
+func Test_manager_readRequest_MessageTypeError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	expectedErr := sendMessageTypeErr
-	msg := message.Receive{
-		MessageType: message.NoType,
+	msg := receive.Message{
+		MessageType: catalog.NoType,
 	}
 
 	_, err := m.readRequest(msg)
@@ -244,9 +215,9 @@ func TestManager_readRequest_MessageTypeError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Error path: an error is returned if the proto message cannot be unmarshalled.
-func TestManager_readRequest_ProtoUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_readRequest_ProtoUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(deserializeMembershipErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	m, _ := newTestManager(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(&Request{
 		Members: []byte("Invalid membership serial."),
@@ -255,9 +226,9 @@ func TestManager_readRequest_ProtoUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal proto message: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	msg := message.Receive{
+	msg := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     requestMarshaled,
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
+		MessageType: catalog.GroupCreationRequest,
 	}
 
 	_, err = m.readRequest(msg)
@@ -268,12 +239,12 @@ func TestManager_readRequest_ProtoUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Error path: an error is returned if the membership cannot be deserialized.
-func TestManager_readRequest_DeserializeMembershipError(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), t)
+func Test_manager_readRequest_DeserializeMembershipError(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(protoUnmarshalErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	msg := message.Receive{
+	msg := receive.Message{
 		Payload:     []byte("Invalid message."),
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
+		MessageType: catalog.GroupCreationRequest,
 	}
 
 	_, err := m.readRequest(msg)
diff --git a/groupChat/receive_test.go b/groupChat/receive_test.go
index 1592f19f2185852de918a76ba17f5dd767f62018..be3a3bbff5c56c38a9ef3f910a47c18c1e0eddfe 100644
--- a/groupChat/receive_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/receive_test.go
@@ -1,369 +1,21 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Tests that Manager.receive returns the correct message on the callback.
-func TestManager_receive(t *testing.T) {
-	// Setup callback
-	msgChan := make(chan MessageReceive)
-	receiveFunc := func(msg MessageReceive) { msgChan <- msg }
-
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, receiveFunc, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	contents := []byte("Test group message.")
-	timestamp := netTime.Now()
-	sender := m.gs.GetUser()
-
-	expectedMsg := MessageReceive{
-		GroupID:        g.ID,
-		ID:             group.MessageID{0, 1, 2, 3},
-		Payload:        contents,
-		SenderID:       sender.ID,
-		Timestamp:      timestamp.Local(),
-		RoundTimestamp: timestamp,
-	}
-
-	// Create cMix message and get public message
-	cMixMsg, err := m.newCmixMsg(g, contents, timestamp, g.Members[4], prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	intlMsg, _ := newInternalMsg(cMixMsg.ContentsSize() - publicMinLen)
-	intlMsg.SetTimestamp(timestamp)
-	intlMsg.SetSenderID(m.gs.GetUser().ID)
-	intlMsg.SetPayload(contents)
-	expectedMsg.ID = group.NewMessageID(g.ID, intlMsg.Marshal())
-
-	receiveChan := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-
-	m.gs.SetUser(g.Members[4], t)
-	go m.receive(receiveChan, stop)
-
-	receiveChan <- message.Receive{
-		Payload:        cMixMsg.Marshal(),
-		RoundTimestamp: timestamp,
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case msg := <-msgChan:
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedMsg, msg) {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to received expected message."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedMsg, msg)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive group message.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the callback is not called when the message cannot be read.
-func TestManager_receive_ReadMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Setup callback
-	msgChan := make(chan MessageReceive)
-	receiveFunc := func(msg MessageReceive) { msgChan <- msg }
-
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, receiveFunc, t)
-
-	receiveChan := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-
-	go m.receive(receiveChan, stop)
-
-	receiveChan <- message.Receive{
-		Payload: make([]byte, format.MinimumPrimeSize*2),
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-msgChan:
-		t.Error("Callback called when message should have errored.")
-	case <-time.NewTimer(5 * time.Millisecond).C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the quit channel exits the function.
-func TestManager_receive_QuitChan(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-
-	receiveChan := make(chan message.Receive, 1)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	doneChan := make(chan struct{})
-
-	go func() {
-		m.receive(receiveChan, stop)
-		doneChan <- struct{}{}
-	}()
-
-	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-doneChan:
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for thread to quit.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.readMessage returns the message data for the correct
-// group.
-func TestManager_readMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, expectedGrp := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	expectedContents := []byte("Test group message.")
-	expectedTimestamp := netTime.Now()
-	sender := m.gs.GetUser()
-
-	// Create cMix message and get public message
-	cMixMsg, err := m.newCmixMsg(expectedGrp, expectedContents,
-		expectedTimestamp, expectedGrp.Members[4], prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	internalMsg, _ := newInternalMsg(cMixMsg.ContentsSize() - publicMinLen)
-	internalMsg.SetTimestamp(expectedTimestamp)
-	internalMsg.SetSenderID(sender.ID)
-	internalMsg.SetPayload(expectedContents)
-	expectedMsgID := group.NewMessageID(expectedGrp.ID, internalMsg.Marshal())
-
-	// Build message.Receive
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		ID:             e2e.MessageID{},
-		Payload:        cMixMsg.Marshal(),
-		RoundTimestamp: expectedTimestamp,
-	}
-
-	m.gs.SetUser(expectedGrp.Members[4], t)
-	g, messageID, timestamp, senderID, contents, noFpMatch, err :=
-		m.readMessage(receiveMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if noFpMatch {
-		t.Error("Fingerprint did not match when it should have.")
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedGrp, g) {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() returned incorrect group."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expectedGrp, g)
-	}
-
-	if expectedMsgID != messageID {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() returned incorrect message ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedMsgID, messageID)
-	}
-
-	if !expectedTimestamp.Equal(timestamp) {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() returned incorrect timestamp."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedTimestamp, timestamp)
-	}
-
-	if !sender.ID.Cmp(senderID) {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() returned incorrect sender ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", sender.ID, senderID)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, contents) {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() returned incorrect message."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedContents, contents)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: an error is returned when a group with a matching group
-// fingerprint cannot be found.
-func TestManager_readMessage_FindGroupKpError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	expectedContents := []byte("Test group message.")
-	expectedTimestamp := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Create cMix message and get public message
-	cMixMsg, err := m.newCmixMsg(
-		g, expectedContents, expectedTimestamp, g.Members[4], prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	cMixMsg.SetKeyFP(format.NewFingerprint([]byte("invalid Fingerprint")))
-
-	// Build message.Receive
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		ID:             e2e.MessageID{},
-		Payload:        cMixMsg.Marshal(),
-		RoundTimestamp: expectedTimestamp,
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(findGroupKeyFpErr, "%", 2)[0]
-
-	m.gs.SetUser(g.Members[4], t)
-	_, _, _, _, _, _, err = m.readMessage(receiveMsg)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("readMessage() failed to return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a cMix message created by Manager.newCmixMsg can be read by
-// Manager.readMessage.
-func TestManager_decryptMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	expectedContents := []byte("Test group message.")
-	expectedTimestamp := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Create cMix message and get public message
-	msg, err := m.newCmixMsg(
-		g, expectedContents, expectedTimestamp, g.Members[4], prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	publicMsg, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.GetContents())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal publicMsg: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	internalMsg, _ := newInternalMsg(publicMsg.GetPayloadSize())
-	internalMsg.SetTimestamp(expectedTimestamp)
-	internalMsg.SetSenderID(m.gs.GetUser().ID)
-	internalMsg.SetPayload(expectedContents)
-	expectedMsgID := group.NewMessageID(g.ID, internalMsg.Marshal())
-
-	// Read message and check if the outputs are correct
-	messageID, timestamp, senderID, contents, err := m.decryptMessage(g, msg,
-		publicMsg, expectedTimestamp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedMsgID != messageID {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() returned incorrect message ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedMsgID, messageID)
-	}
-
-	if !expectedTimestamp.Equal(timestamp) {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() returned incorrect timestamp."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedTimestamp, timestamp)
-	}
-
-	if !m.gs.GetUser().ID.Cmp(senderID) {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() returned incorrect sender ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", m.gs.GetUser().ID, senderID)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, contents) {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() returned incorrect message."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedContents, contents)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: an error is returned when the wrong timestamp is passed in and
-// the decryption key cannot be generated because of the wrong epoch.
-func TestManager_decryptMessage_GetCryptKeyError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	contents := []byte("Test group message.")
-	timestamp := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Create cMix message and get public message
-	msg, err := m.newCmixMsg(g, contents, timestamp, g.Members[4], prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	publicMsg, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.GetContents())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal publicMsg: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check if error is correct
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(genCryptKeyMacErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	_, _, _, _, err = m.decryptMessage(g, msg, publicMsg, timestamp.Add(time.Hour))
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() failed to return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: an error is returned when the decrypted payload cannot be
-// unmarshalled.
-func TestManager_decryptMessage_UnmarshalInternalMsgError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	contents := []byte("Test group message.")
-	timestamp := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Create cMix message and get public message
-	msg, err := m.newCmixMsg(g, contents, timestamp, g.Members[4], prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new cMix message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	publicMsg, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.GetContents())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal publicMsg: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Modify publicMsg to have invalid payload
-	publicMsg = mapPublicMsg(publicMsg.Marshal()[:33])
-	key, err := group.NewKdfKey(
-		g.Key, group.ComputeEpoch(timestamp), publicMsg.GetSalt())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to create new key: %+v", err)
-	}
-	msg.SetMac(
-		group.NewMAC(key, publicMsg.GetPayload(), g.DhKeys[*g.Members[4].ID]))
-
-	// Check if error is correct
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(unmarshalInternalMsgErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	_, _, _, _, err = m.decryptMessage(g, msg, publicMsg, timestamp)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("decryptMessage() failed to return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
 // Unit test of getCryptKey.
 func Test_getCryptKey(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
diff --git a/groupChat/send.go b/groupChat/send.go
index f5bf054fb2cb3b318ab61d15912001f1507af23f..1894ad3305c46c35fa33b02eeed19d42fc25fc39 100644
--- a/groupChat/send.go
+++ b/groupChat/send.go
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"io"
@@ -23,143 +23,141 @@ import (
 
 // Error messages.
 const (
-	newCmixMsgErr     = "failed to generate cMix messages for group chat: %+v"
-	sendManyCmixErr   = "failed to send group chat message from member %s to group %s: %+v"
-	newCmixErr        = "failed to generate cMix message for member %d with ID %s in group %s: %+v"
-	messageLenErr     = "message length %d is greater than maximum message space %d"
-	newNoGroupErr     = "failed to create message for group %s that cannot be found"
-	newKeyErr         = "failed to generate key for encrypting group payload"
+
+	// manager.Send
+	newNoGroupErr   = "no group found with ID %s"
+	newCmixMsgErr   = "failed to generate cMix messages for group chat %q (%s): %+v"
+	sendManyCmixErr = "failed to send group chat message from member %s to group %q (%s): %+v"
+
+	// newCmixMsg
+	messageLenErr = "message length %d is greater than maximum payload size %d"
+	newKeyErr     = "failed to generate key for encrypting group payload"
+
+	// newMessageParts
 	newPublicMsgErr   = "failed to create new public group message for cMix message: %+v"
 	newInternalMsgErr = "failed to create new internal group message for cMix message: %+v"
+
+	// newSalt
 	saltReadErr       = "failed to generate salt for group message: %+v"
 	saltReadLengthErr = "length of generated salt %d != %d required"
 )
 
-// Send sends a message to all group members using Client.SendManyCMIX. The
-// send fails if the message is too long.
-func (m *Manager) Send(groupID *id.ID, message []byte) (id.Round, time.Time, group.MessageID,
-	error) {
+// Send sends a message to all group members using Cmix.SendMany.
+// The send fails if the message is too long.
+func (m *manager) Send(groupID *id.ID, tag string, message []byte) (
+	rounds.Round, time.Time, group.MessageID, error) {
+
+	if tag == "" {
+		tag = defaultServiceTag
+	}
+
+	// Get the relevant group
+	g, exists := m.GetGroup(groupID)
+	if !exists {
+		return rounds.Round{}, time.Time{}, group.MessageID{},
+			errors.Errorf(newNoGroupErr, groupID)
+	}
+
 	// Get the current time stripped of the monotonic clock
 	timeNow := netTime.Now().Round(0)
 
 	// Create a cMix message for each group member
-	messages, msgID, err := m.createMessages(groupID, message, timeNow)
+	groupMessages, msgId, err := m.newMessages(g, tag, message, timeNow)
 	if err != nil {
-		return 0, time.Time{}, group.MessageID{}, errors.Errorf(newCmixMsgErr, err)
+		return rounds.Round{}, time.Time{}, group.MessageID{},
+			errors.Errorf(newCmixMsgErr, g.Name, g.ID, err)
 	}
 
-	param := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-	param.IdentityPreimage = groupID[:]
+	// Send all the groupMessages
+	param := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
 	param.DebugTag = "group.Message"
-
-	rid, _, err := m.net.SendManyCMIX(messages, param)
+	rid, _, err := m.getCMix().SendMany(groupMessages, param)
 	if err != nil {
-		return 0, time.Time{}, group.MessageID{},
-			errors.Errorf(sendManyCmixErr, m.gs.GetUser().ID, groupID, err)
+		return rounds.Round{}, time.Time{}, group.MessageID{},
+			errors.Errorf(sendManyCmixErr, m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, g.Name,
+				g.ID, err)
 	}
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sent message to %d members in group %s at %s.",
-		len(messages), groupID, timeNow)
-
-	return rid, timeNow, msgID, nil
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[GC] Sent message to %d members in group %s at %s.",
+		len(groupMessages), groupID, timeNow)
+	return rid, timeNow, msgId, nil
 }
 
-// createMessages generates a list of cMix messages and a list of corresponding
-// recipient IDs.
-func (m *Manager) createMessages(groupID *id.ID, msg []byte, timestamp time.Time) (
-	[]message.TargetedCmixMessage, group.MessageID, error) {
+// newMessages builds a list of messages, one for each group chat member.
+func (m *manager) newMessages(g gs.Group, tag string, msg []byte,
+	timestamp time.Time) ([]cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, group.MessageID, error) {
 
-	//make the message ID
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	_, intlMsg, err := newMessageParts(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
+	rng := m.getRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	// Generate initial internal message
+	maxCmixMessageLength := m.getCMix().GetMaxMessageLength()
+
+	// Generate public message to determine what length internal message can be
+	pubMsg, err := newPublicMsg(maxCmixMessageLength)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, group.MessageID{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to make message parts for message ID")
+		return nil, group.MessageID{}, errors.Errorf(newPublicMsgErr, err)
 	}
-	messageID := group.NewMessageID(groupID, setInternalPayload(intlMsg, timestamp, m.gs.GetUser().ID, msg))
 
-	g, exists := m.gs.Get(groupID)
-	if !exists {
-		return []message.TargetedCmixMessage{}, group.MessageID{},
-			errors.Errorf(newNoGroupErr, groupID)
+	// Generate internal message
+	intlMsg, err := newInternalMsg(pubMsg.GetPayloadSize())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, group.MessageID{}, errors.Errorf(newInternalMsgErr, err)
 	}
 
-	NewMessages, err := m.newMessages(g, msg, timestamp)
-
-	return NewMessages, messageID, err
-}
-
-// newMessages is a private function that allows the passing in of a timestamp
-// and streamGen instead of a fastRNG.StreamGenerator for easier testing.
-func (m *Manager) newMessages(g gs.Group, msg []byte, timestamp time.Time) (
-	[]message.TargetedCmixMessage, error) {
-	// Create list of cMix messages
-	messages := make([]message.TargetedCmixMessage, 0, len(g.Members))
-
-	// Create channels to receive messages and errors on
-	type msgInfo struct {
-		msg format.Message
-		id  *id.ID
+	// Return an error if the message is too large to fit in the payload
+	if intlMsg.GetPayloadMaxSize() < len(msg) {
+		return nil, group.MessageID{}, errors.Errorf(
+			messageLenErr, len(msg), intlMsg.GetPayloadMaxSize())
 	}
-	msgChan := make(chan msgInfo, len(g.Members)-1)
-	errChan := make(chan error, len(g.Members)-1)
 
-	// Create cMix messages in parallel
-	for i, member := range g.Members {
+	// Generate internal message
+	internalMessagePayload := setInternalPayload(intlMsg, timestamp,
+		m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, msg)
+
+	// Create cMix messages
+	messages := make([]cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, 0, len(g.Members))
+	for _, member := range g.Members {
 		// Do not send to the sender
-		if m.gs.GetUser().ID.Cmp(member.ID) {
+		if m.getReceptionIdentity().ID.Cmp(member.ID) {
 			continue
 		}
 
-		// Start thread to build cMix message
-		go func(member group.Member, i int) {
-			// Create new stream
-			rng := m.rng.GetStream()
-			defer rng.Close()
-
-			// Add cMix message to list
-			cMixMsg, err := m.newCmixMsg(g, msg, timestamp, member, rng)
-			if err != nil {
-				errChan <- errors.Errorf(newCmixErr, i, member.ID, g.ID, err)
-			}
-			msgChan <- msgInfo{cMixMsg, member.ID}
-
-		}(member, i)
-	}
-
-	// Wait for messages or errors
-	for len(messages) < len(g.Members)-1 {
-		select {
-		case err := <-errChan:
-			// Return on the first error that occurs
-			return nil, err
-		case info := <-msgChan:
-			messages = append(messages, message.TargetedCmixMessage{
-				Recipient: info.id,
-				Message:   info.msg,
-			})
+		// Add cMix message to list
+		cMixMsg, err := newCmixMsg(g, tag, timestamp, member, rng,
+			maxCmixMessageLength, internalMessagePayload)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, group.MessageID{}, err
 		}
+		messages = append(messages, cMixMsg)
 	}
 
-	return messages, nil
+	return messages, group.NewMessageID(g.ID, internalMessagePayload), nil
 }
 
-// newCmixMsg generates a new cMix message to be sent to a group member.
-func (m *Manager) newCmixMsg(g gs.Group, msg []byte, timestamp time.Time,
-	mem group.Member, rng io.Reader) (format.Message, error) {
+// newCmixMsg generates a new cmix.TargetedCmixMessage for the given group
+// member
+func newCmixMsg(g gs.Group, tag string, timestamp time.Time,
+	mem group.Member, rng io.Reader, maxCmixMessageSize int,
+	internalMessagePayload []byte) (
+	cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, error) {
+
+	// Initialize targeted message
+	cmixMsg := cmix.TargetedCmixMessage{
+		Recipient: mem.ID,
+		Service: message.Service{
+			Identifier: g.ID[:],
+			Tag:        makeServiceTag(tag),
+			Metadata:   g.ID[:],
+		},
+	}
 
-	// Create three message layers
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	pubMsg, intlMsg, err := newMessageParts(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
+	// Generate public message
+	pubMsg, err := newPublicMsg(maxCmixMessageSize)
 	if err != nil {
 		return cmixMsg, err
 	}
 
-	// Return an error if the message is too large to fit in the payload
-	if intlMsg.GetPayloadMaxSize() < len(msg) {
-		return cmixMsg, errors.Errorf(
-			messageLenErr, len(msg), intlMsg.GetPayloadMaxSize())
-	}
-
 	// Generate 256-bit salt
 	salt, err := newSalt(rng)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -167,7 +165,7 @@ func (m *Manager) newCmixMsg(g gs.Group, msg []byte, timestamp time.Time,
 	}
 
 	// Generate key fingerprint
-	keyFp := group.NewKeyFingerprint(g.Key, salt, mem.ID)
+	cmixMsg.Fingerprint = group.NewKeyFingerprint(g.Key, salt, mem.ID)
 
 	// Generate key
 	key, err := group.NewKdfKey(g.Key, group.ComputeEpoch(timestamp), salt)
@@ -175,42 +173,19 @@ func (m *Manager) newCmixMsg(g gs.Group, msg []byte, timestamp time.Time,
 		return cmixMsg, errors.WithMessage(err, newKeyErr)
 	}
 
-	// Generate internal message
-	payload := setInternalPayload(intlMsg, timestamp, m.gs.GetUser().ID, msg)
-
 	// Encrypt internal message
-	encryptedPayload := group.Encrypt(key, keyFp, payload)
+	encryptedPayload := group.Encrypt(key, cmixMsg.Fingerprint,
+		internalMessagePayload)
 
 	// Generate public message
-	publicPayload := setPublicPayload(pubMsg, salt, encryptedPayload)
+	cmixMsg.Payload = setPublicPayload(pubMsg, salt, encryptedPayload)
 
 	// Generate MAC
-	mac := group.NewMAC(key, encryptedPayload, g.DhKeys[*mem.ID])
-
-	// Construct cMix message
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(publicPayload)
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(keyFp)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
+	cmixMsg.Mac = group.NewMAC(key, encryptedPayload, g.DhKeys[*mem.ID])
 
 	return cmixMsg, nil
 }
 
-// newMessageParts generates a public payload message and the internal payload
-// message. An error is returned if the messages cannot fit in the payloadSize.
-func newMessageParts(payloadSize int) (publicMsg, internalMsg, error) {
-	pubMsg, err := newPublicMsg(payloadSize)
-	if err != nil {
-		return pubMsg, internalMsg{}, errors.Errorf(newPublicMsgErr, err)
-	}
-
-	intlMsg, err := newInternalMsg(pubMsg.GetPayloadSize())
-	if err != nil {
-		return pubMsg, intlMsg, errors.Errorf(newInternalMsgErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return pubMsg, intlMsg, nil
-}
-
 // newSalt generates a new salt of the specified size.
 func newSalt(rng io.Reader) ([group.SaltLen]byte, error) {
 	var salt [group.SaltLen]byte
diff --git a/groupChat/sendRequests.go b/groupChat/sendRequests.go
index 6318e6420cf558034c9ac1dfa36f0db715ba677d..89a4b65ebc27dab8f46d6e7bf29ff2f80b3fbbfe 100644
--- a/groupChat/sendRequests.go
+++ b/groupChat/sendRequests.go
@@ -1,22 +1,23 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
+	"strings"
+
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"strings"
 )
 
 // Error messages.
@@ -29,20 +30,20 @@ const (
 )
 
 // ResendRequest allows a groupChat request to be sent again.
-func (m Manager) ResendRequest(groupID *id.ID) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
-	g, exists := m.gs.Get(groupID)
+func (m *manager) ResendRequest(groupID *id.ID) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
+	g, exists := m.GetGroup(groupID)
 	if !exists {
 		return nil, NotSent, errors.Errorf(resendGroupIdErr, groupID)
 	}
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Resending group requests for group %s.", groupID)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[GC] Resending group requests for group %s.", groupID)
 
 	return m.sendRequests(g)
 }
 
 // sendRequests sends group requests to each member in the group except for the
 // leader/sender
-func (m Manager) sendRequests(g gs.Group) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
+func (m *manager) sendRequests(g gs.Group) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
 	// Build request message
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(&Request{
 		Name:        g.Name,
@@ -94,45 +95,38 @@ func (m Manager) sendRequests(g gs.Group) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
 			errors.Errorf(sendRequestAllErr, len(errs), strings.Join(errs, "\n"))
 	}
 
+	// Convert roundIdMap to List
+	roundList := roundIdMap2List(roundIDs)
+
 	// If some sends returned an error, then return a list of round IDs for the
 	// successful sends and a list of errors for the failed ones
 	if len(errs) > 0 {
-		return roundIdMap2List(roundIDs), PartialSent,
+		return roundList, PartialSent,
 			errors.Errorf(sendRequestPartialErr, len(errs), n,
 				strings.Join(errs, "\n"))
 	}
 
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sent group request to %d members in group %q with ID %s.",
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf(
+		"[GC] Sent group request to %d members in group %q with ID %s.",
 		len(g.Members), g.Name, g.ID)
 
 	// If all sends succeeded, return a list of roundIDs
-	return roundIdMap2List(roundIDs), AllSent, nil
+	return roundList, AllSent, nil
 }
 
 // sendRequest sends the group request to the user via E2E.
-func (m Manager) sendRequest(memberID *id.ID, request []byte) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	sendMsg := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   memberID,
-		Payload:     request,
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
-	}
-
-	recipent, err := m.store.E2e().GetPartner(memberID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to send request to %s "+
-			"because e2e relationship could not be found", memberID)
-	}
-
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	p.IdentityPreimage = recipent.GetGroupRequestPreimage()
+func (m *manager) sendRequest(memberID *id.ID, request []byte) ([]id.Round, error) {
+	p := e2e.GetDefaultParams()
+	p.LastServiceTag = catalog.GroupRq
 	p.DebugTag = "group.Request"
 
-	rounds, _, _, err := m.net.SendE2E(sendMsg, p, nil)
+	sendReport, err := m.getE2eHandler().SendE2E(
+		catalog.GroupCreationRequest, memberID, request, p)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf(sendE2eErr, memberID, err)
 	}
 
-	return rounds, nil
+	return sendReport.RoundList, nil
 }
 
 // roundIdMap2List converts the map of round IDs to a list of round IDs.
diff --git a/groupChat/sendRequests_test.go b/groupChat/sendRequests_test.go
index c5ec225a4d4638e518fca793da97bdfabfea5162..726237701c3b7b33fd2f81a5203444a5c01f2d80 100644
--- a/groupChat/sendRequests_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/sendRequests_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
@@ -11,9 +11,8 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	sessionImport "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
@@ -24,10 +23,10 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Tests that Manager.ResendRequest sends all expected requests successfully.
-func TestManager_ResendRequest(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that manager.ResendRequest sends all expected requests successfully.
+func Test_manager_ResendRequest(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	expected := &Request{
 		Name:        g.Name,
@@ -39,16 +38,16 @@ func TestManager_ResendRequest(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for i := range g.Members {
-		grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
+		grp := m.getE2eGroup()
 		dhKey := grp.NewInt(int64(i + 42))
 		pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-		p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+		p := sessionImport.GetDefaultParams()
 		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 		_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
 		theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-		err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
+		_, err := m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
 			mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to add partner #%d %s: %+v", i, g.Members[i].ID, err)
@@ -65,14 +64,14 @@ func TestManager_ResendRequest(t *testing.T) {
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", AllSent, status)
 	}
 
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages) < len(g.Members)-1 {
+	if len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages) < len(g.Members)-1 {
 		t.Errorf("ResendRequest() failed to send the correct number of requests."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", len(g.Members)-1,
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages))
+			len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages))
 	}
 
-	for i := 0; i < len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages); i++ {
-		msg := m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetE2eMsg(i)
+	for i := 0; i < len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages); i++ {
+		msg := m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).GetE2eMsg(i)
 
 		// Check if the message recipient is a member in the group
 		matchesMember := false
@@ -103,9 +102,9 @@ func TestManager_ResendRequest(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when no group with the corresponding group
 // ID exists.
-func TestManager_ResendRequest_GetGroupError(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_ResendRequest_GetGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(resendGroupIdErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
 	_, status, err := m.ResendRequest(id.NewIdFromString("invalidID", id.Group, t))
@@ -120,10 +119,10 @@ func TestManager_ResendRequest_GetGroupError(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.sendRequests sends all expected requests successfully.
-func TestManager_sendRequests(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests that manager.sendRequests sends all expected requests successfully.
+func Test_manager_sendRequests(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	expected := &Request{
 		Name:        g.Name,
@@ -135,16 +134,16 @@ func TestManager_sendRequests(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for i := range g.Members {
-		grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
+		grp := m.getE2eGroup()
 		dhKey := grp.NewInt(int64(i + 42))
 		pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-		p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+		p := sessionImport.GetDefaultParams()
 		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 		_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
 		theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-		err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
+		_, err := m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
 			mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to add partner #%d %s: %+v", i, g.Members[i].ID, err)
@@ -161,14 +160,14 @@ func TestManager_sendRequests(t *testing.T) {
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", AllSent, status)
 	}
 
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages) < len(g.Members)-1 {
+	if len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages) < len(g.Members)-1 {
 		t.Errorf("sendRequests() failed to send the correct number of requests."+
 			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", len(g.Members)-1,
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages))
+			len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages))
 	}
 
-	for i := 0; i < len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages); i++ {
-		msg := m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetE2eMsg(i)
+	for i := 0; i < len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages); i++ {
+		msg := m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).GetE2eMsg(i)
 
 		// Check if the message recipient is a member in the group
 		matchesMember := false
@@ -197,11 +196,11 @@ func TestManager_sendRequests(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.sendRequests returns the correct status when all sends
+// Tests that manager.sendRequests returns the correct status when all sends
 // fail.
-func TestManager_sendRequests_SendAllFail(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_sendRequests_SendAllFail(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 1, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 1, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(sendRequestAllErr, len(g.Members)-1, "")
 
 	rounds, status, err := m.sendRequests(g)
@@ -220,31 +219,31 @@ func TestManager_sendRequests_SendAllFail(t *testing.T) {
 			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", nil, rounds)
 	}
 
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages) != 0 {
+	if len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("sendRequests() sent %d messages when sending should have failed.",
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages))
+			len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages))
 	}
 }
 
-// Tests that Manager.sendRequests returns the correct status when some sends
+// Tests that manager.sendRequests returns the correct status when some sends
 // fail.
-func TestManager_sendRequests_SendPartialSent(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_sendRequests_SendPartialSent(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 2, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 2, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(sendRequestPartialErr, (len(g.Members)-1)/2,
 		len(g.Members)-1, "")
 
 	for i := range g.Members {
-		grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
+		grp := m.getE2eGroup()
 		dhKey := grp.NewInt(int64(i + 42))
 		pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-		p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+		p := sessionImport.GetDefaultParams()
 		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 		_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
 		theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-		err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
+		_, err := m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
 			mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to add partner #%d %s: %+v", i, g.Members[i].ID, err)
@@ -262,45 +261,44 @@ func TestManager_sendRequests_SendPartialSent(t *testing.T) {
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", PartialSent, status)
 	}
 
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages) != (len(g.Members)-1)/2+1 {
+	if len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages) != (len(g.Members)-1)/2+1 {
 		t.Errorf("sendRequests() sent %d out of %d expected messages.",
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).e2eMessages), (len(g.Members)-1)/2+1)
+			len(m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).e2eMessages), (len(g.Members)-1)/2+1)
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test of Manager.sendRequest.
-func TestManager_sendRequest(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of manager.sendRequest.
+func Test_manager_sendRequest(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	for i := range g.Members {
-		grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
+		grp := m.getE2eGroup()
 		dhKey := grp.NewInt(int64(i + 42))
 		pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-		p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+		p := sessionImport.GetDefaultParams()
 		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 		_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
 		theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 			sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-		err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
+		_, err := m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(g.Members[i].ID, pubKey, dhKey,
 			mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to add partner #%d %s: %+v", i, g.Members[i].ID, err)
 		}
 	}
 
-	expected := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   g.Members[0].ID,
-		Payload:     []byte("request message"),
-		MessageType: message.GroupCreationRequest,
-	}
-	_, err := m.sendRequest(expected.Recipient, expected.Payload)
+	_, err := m.sendRequest(g.Members[0].ID, []byte("request message"))
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("sendRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
+	expected := testE2eMessage{
+		Recipient: g.Members[0].ID,
+		Payload:   []byte("request message"),
+	}
 
-	received := m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetE2eMsg(0)
+	received := m.getE2eHandler().(*testE2eManager).GetE2eMsg(0)
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
 		t.Errorf("sendRequest() did not send the correct message."+
@@ -309,23 +307,23 @@ func TestManager_sendRequest(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // Error path: an error is returned when SendE2E fails
-func TestManager_sendRequest_SendE2eError(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_sendRequest_SendE2eError(t *testing.T) {
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 1, nil, nil, t)
+	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 1, nil, t)
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(sendE2eErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
 	recipientID := id.NewIdFromString("memberID", id.User, t)
 
-	grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
+	grp := m.getE2eGroup()
 	dhKey := grp.NewInt(int64(42))
 	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKey, grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
+	p := sessionImport.GetDefaultParams()
 	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
 	_, mySidhPriv := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 		sidh.KeyVariantSidhA, rng)
 	theirSidhPub, _ := util.GenerateSIDHKeyPair(
 		sidh.KeyVariantSidhB, rng)
-	err := m.store.E2e().AddPartner(recipientID, pubKey, dhKey,
+	_, err := m.getE2eHandler().AddPartner(recipientID, pubKey, dhKey,
 		mySidhPriv, theirSidhPub, p, p)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to add partner %s: %+v", recipientID, err)
diff --git a/groupChat/send_test.go b/groupChat/send_test.go
index 2d6940c3a69dbe3b894481e738d6fbb1d7974e45..6c652ed578e2b0bcc571b2f83aad91ff9fed1649 100644
--- a/groupChat/send_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/send_test.go
@@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/base64"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
 	"strings"
@@ -23,363 +25,64 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Unit test of Manager.Send.
-func TestManager_Send(t *testing.T) {
+func Test_manager_Send(t *testing.T) {
+	msgChan := make(chan MessageReceive, 10)
+
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 1, 0, nil, t)
 	messageBytes := []byte("Group chat message.")
-	sender := m.gs.GetUser().DeepCopy()
+	reception := &receptionProcessor{
+		m: m,
+		g: g,
+		p: &testProcessor{msgChan},
+	}
 
-	_, _, _, err := m.Send(g.ID, messageBytes)
+	roundId, _, msgId, err := m.Send(g.ID, "", messageBytes)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Send() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Send returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Get messages sent with or return an error if no messages were sent
-	var messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).messages) > 0 {
-		messages = m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsgList(0)
+	var messages []format.Message
+	if len(m.getCMix().(*testNetworkManager).receptionMessages) > 0 {
+		messages = m.getCMix().(*testNetworkManager).receptionMessages[0]
 	} else {
 		t.Error("No group cMix messages received.")
 	}
 
-	timeNow := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Loop through each message and make sure the recipient ID matches a member
-	// in the group and that each message can be decrypted and have the expected
-	// values
-	for _, msg := range messages {
-		// Check if recipient ID is in member list
-		var foundMember group.Member
-		for _, mem := range g.Members {
-			if msg.Recipient.Cmp(mem.ID) {
-				foundMember = mem
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Error if the recipient ID is not found in the member list
-		if foundMember == (group.Member{}) {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to find ID %s in memorship list.", msg.Recipient)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		publicMessage, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.Message.GetContents())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal publicMsg: %+v", err)
-		}
-		// Attempt to read the message
-		messageID, timestamp, senderID, readMsg, err := m.decryptMessage(
-			g, msg.Message, publicMessage, timeNow)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to read message for %s: %+v", msg.Recipient, err)
-		}
-
-		internalMessage, _ := newInternalMsg(publicMessage.GetPayloadSize())
-		internalMessage.SetTimestamp(timestamp)
-		internalMessage.SetSenderID(m.gs.GetUser().ID)
-		internalMessage.SetPayload(messageBytes)
-		expectedMsgID := group.NewMessageID(g.ID, internalMessage.Marshal())
-
-		if expectedMsgID != messageID {
-			t.Errorf("Message ID received for %s too different from expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", msg.Recipient, expectedMsgID, messageID)
-		}
-
-		if !timestamp.Round(5 * time.Second).Equal(timeNow.Round(5 * time.Second)) {
-			t.Errorf("Timestamp received for %s too different from expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", msg.Recipient, timeNow, timestamp)
-		}
-
-		if !senderID.Cmp(sender.ID) {
-			t.Errorf("Sender ID received for %s incorrect."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", msg.Recipient, sender.ID, senderID)
-		}
-
-		if !bytes.Equal(readMsg, messageBytes) {
-			t.Errorf("Message received for %s incorrect."+
-				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", msg.Recipient, messageBytes, readMsg)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: error is returned when the message is too large.
-func TestManager_Send_CmixMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up new test manager that will make SendManyCMIX error
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(newCmixMsgErr, "%", 2)[0]
-
-	// Send message
-	_, _, _, err := m.Send(g.ID, make([]byte, 400))
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("Send() failed to return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: SendManyCMIX returns an error.
-func TestManager_Send_SendManyCMIXError(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up new test manager that will make SendManyCMIX error
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 1, nil, nil, t)
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(sendManyCmixErr, "%", 2)[0]
-
-	// Send message
-	_, _, _, err := m.Send(g.ID, []byte("message"))
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("Send() failed to return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// If messages were added, then error
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).messages) > 0 {
-		t.Error("Group cMix messages received when SendManyCMIX errors.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.createMessages generates the messages for the correct
-// group.
-func TestManager_createMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-
-	testMsg := []byte("Test group message.")
-	sender := m.gs.GetUser()
-	messages, _, err := m.createMessages(g.ID, testMsg, netTime.Now())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("createMessages() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	recipients := append(g.Members[:2], g.Members[3:]...)
-
-	i := 0
-	for _, msg := range messages {
-		for _, recipient := range recipients {
-			if !msg.Recipient.Cmp(recipient.ID) {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			publicMessage, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.Message.GetContents())
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal publicMsg: %+v", err)
-			}
-
-			messageID, timestamp, testSender, testMessage, err := m.decryptMessage(
-				g, msg.Message, publicMessage, netTime.Now())
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to find member to read message %d: %+v", i, err)
-			}
-
-			internalMessage, _ := newInternalMsg(publicMessage.GetPayloadSize())
-			internalMessage.SetTimestamp(timestamp)
-			internalMessage.SetSenderID(m.gs.GetUser().ID)
-			internalMessage.SetPayload(testMsg)
-			expectedMsgID := group.NewMessageID(g.ID, internalMessage.Marshal())
-
-			if messageID != expectedMsgID {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct message ID for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expectedMsgID, messageID)
-			}
-
-			if !sender.ID.Cmp(testSender) {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct sender ID for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, sender.ID, testSender)
-			}
-
-			if !bytes.Equal(testMsg, testMessage) {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct message for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, testMsg, testMessage)
-			}
-		}
-		i++
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: test that an error is returned when the group ID does not match a
-// group in storage.
-func TestManager_createMessages_InvalidGroupIdError(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(newNoGroupErr, "%", 2)[0]
-
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, _ := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, nil, t)
-
-	// Read message and make sure the error is expected
-	_, _, err := m.createMessages(
-		id.NewIdFromString("invalidID", id.Group, t), nil, time.Time{})
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("createMessages() did not return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.newMessage returns messages with correct data.
-func TestGroup_newMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
-
-	testMsg := []byte("Test group message.")
-	sender := m.gs.GetUser()
-	timestamp := netTime.Now()
-	messages, err := m.newMessages(g, testMsg, timestamp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newMessages() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	recipients := append(g.Members[:2], g.Members[3:]...)
-
-	i := 0
+	timestamps := make(map[states.Round]time.Time)
+	timestamps[states.PRECOMPUTING] = netTime.Now().Round(0)
 	for _, msg := range messages {
-		for _, recipient := range recipients {
-			if !msg.Recipient.Cmp(recipient.ID) {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			publicMessage, err := unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.Message.GetContents())
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal publicMsg: %+v", err)
+		reception.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{
+			EphId: ephemeral.Id{1, 2, 3}, Source: &id.ID{4, 5, 6},
+		},
+			rounds.Round{ID: roundId.ID, Timestamps: timestamps})
+		select {
+		case result := <-msgChan:
+			if !result.SenderID.Cmp(m.getReceptionIdentity().ID) {
+				t.Errorf("Sender mismatch")
 			}
-
-			messageID, testTimestamp, testSender, testMessage, err := m.decryptMessage(
-				g, msg.Message, publicMessage, netTime.Now())
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to find member to read message %d.", i)
+			if result.ID.String() != msgId.String() {
+				t.Errorf("MsgId mismatch")
 			}
-
-			internalMessage, _ := newInternalMsg(publicMessage.GetPayloadSize())
-			internalMessage.SetTimestamp(timestamp)
-			internalMessage.SetSenderID(m.gs.GetUser().ID)
-			internalMessage.SetPayload(testMsg)
-			expectedMsgID := group.NewMessageID(g.ID, internalMessage.Marshal())
-
-			if messageID != expectedMsgID {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct message ID for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expectedMsgID, messageID)
-			}
-
-			if !timestamp.Equal(testTimestamp) {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct timeout for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, timestamp, testTimestamp)
-			}
-
-			if !sender.ID.Cmp(testSender) {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct sender ID for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, sender.ID, testSender)
-			}
-
-			if !bytes.Equal(testMsg, testMessage) {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to read correct message for message %d."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, testMsg, testMessage)
+			if !bytes.Equal(result.Payload, messageBytes) {
+				t.Errorf("Payload mismatch")
 			}
 		}
-		i++
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: an error is returned when Manager.neCmixMsg returns an error.
-func TestGroup_newMessages_NewCmixMsgError(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(newCmixErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
-
-	_, err := m.newMessages(g, make([]byte, 1000), netTime.Now())
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newMessages() failed to return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the message returned by newCmixMsg has all the expected parts.
-func TestGroup_newCmixMsg(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
-
-	// Create test parameters
-	testMsg := []byte("Test group message.")
-	mem := g.Members[3]
-	timeNow := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Create cMix message
-	prng = rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	msg, err := m.newCmixMsg(g, testMsg, timeNow, mem, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create expected salt
-	prng = rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	var salt [group.SaltLen]byte
-	prng.Read(salt[:])
-
-	// Create expected key
-	key, _ := group.NewKdfKey(g.Key, group.ComputeEpoch(timeNow), salt)
-
-	// Create expected messages
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	publicMessage, _ := newPublicMsg(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	internalMessage, _ := newInternalMsg(publicMessage.GetPayloadSize())
-	internalMessage.SetTimestamp(timeNow)
-	internalMessage.SetSenderID(m.gs.GetUser().ID)
-	internalMessage.SetPayload(testMsg)
-	payload := internalMessage.Marshal()
-
-	// Check if key fingerprint is correct
-	expectedFp := group.NewKeyFingerprint(g.Key, salt, mem.ID)
-	if expectedFp != msg.GetKeyFP() {
-		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg() returned message with wrong key fingerprint."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedFp, msg.GetKeyFP())
-	}
-
-	// Check if key MAC is correct
-	encryptedPayload := group.Encrypt(key, expectedFp, payload)
-	expectedMAC := group.NewMAC(key, encryptedPayload, g.DhKeys[*mem.ID])
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedMAC, msg.GetMac()) {
-		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg() returned message with wrong MAC."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedMAC, msg.GetMac())
-	}
-
-	// Attempt to unmarshal public group message
-	publicMessage, err = unmarshalPublicMsg(msg.GetContents())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal cMix message contents: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Attempt to decrypt payload
-	decryptedPayload := group.Decrypt(key, expectedFp, publicMessage.GetPayload())
-	internalMessage, err = unmarshalInternalMsg(decryptedPayload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal decrypted payload contents: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check for expected values in internal message
-	if !internalMessage.GetTimestamp().Equal(timeNow) {
-		t.Errorf("Internal message has wrong timestamp."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", timeNow, internalMessage.GetTimestamp())
-	}
-	sid, err := internalMessage.GetSenderID()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to get sender ID from internal message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if !sid.Cmp(m.gs.GetUser().ID) {
-		t.Errorf("Internal message has wrong sender ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", m.gs.GetUser().ID, sid)
-	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(internalMessage.GetPayload(), testMsg) {
-		t.Errorf("Internal message has wrong payload."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", testMsg, internalMessage.GetPayload())
 	}
 }
 
 // Error path: reader returns an error.
 func TestGroup_newCmixMsg_SaltReaderError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(saltReadErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	m := &Manager{store: storage.InitTestingSession(t)}
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 
-	_, err := m.newCmixMsg(gs.Group{},
-		[]byte{}, time.Time{}, group.Member{}, strings.NewReader(""))
+	_, err := newCmixMsg(
+		gs.Group{ID: id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)},
+		"", time.Time{}, group.Member{}, strings.NewReader(""),
+		m.getCMix().GetMaxMessageLength(), []byte("internal Message"))
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg() failed to return the expected error"+
+		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg failed to return the expected error"+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -388,41 +91,18 @@ func TestGroup_newCmixMsg_SaltReaderError(t *testing.T) {
 func TestGroup_newCmixMsg_InternalMsgSizeError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(messageLenErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
-	// Create new test Manager and Group
+	// Create new test manager and Group
 	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	m, g := newTestManager(prng, t)
+	m, g := newTestManagerWithStore(prng, 10, 0, nil, t)
 
 	// Create test parameters
-	testMsg := make([]byte, 341)
-	mem := group.Member{ID: id.NewIdFromString("memberID", id.User, t)}
+	testMsg := make([]byte, 1500)
 
 	// Create cMix message
 	prng = rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	_, err := m.newCmixMsg(g, testMsg, netTime.Now(), mem, prng)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg() failed to return the expected error"+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: payload size too small to fit publicMsg.
-func Test_newMessageParts_PublicMsgSizeErr(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(newPublicMsgErr, "%", 2)[0]
-
-	_, _, err := newMessageParts(publicMinLen - 1)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newMessageParts() did not return the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: payload size too small to fit internalMsg.
-func Test_newMessageParts_InternalMsgSizeErr(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(newInternalMsgErr, "%", 2)[0]
-
-	_, _, err := newMessageParts(publicMinLen)
+	_, _, err := m.newMessages(g, "", testMsg, netTime.Now())
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newMessageParts() did not return the expected error."+
+		t.Errorf("newCmixMsg failed to return the expected error"+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -445,13 +125,13 @@ func Test_newSalt_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 	for i, expected := range expectedSalts {
 		salt, err := newSalt(prng)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("newSalt() returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+			t.Errorf("newSalt returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
 
 		saltString := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(salt[:])
 
 		if expected != saltString {
-			t.Errorf("newSalt() did not return the expected salt (%d)."+
+			t.Errorf("newSalt did not return the expected salt (%d)."+
 				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, saltString)
 		}
 
@@ -465,7 +145,7 @@ func Test_newSalt_ReadError(t *testing.T) {
 
 	_, err := newSalt(strings.NewReader(""))
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newSalt() failed to return the expected error"+
+		t.Errorf("newSalt failed to return the expected error"+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -476,7 +156,7 @@ func Test_newSalt_ReadLengthError(t *testing.T) {
 
 	_, err := newSalt(strings.NewReader("A"))
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("newSalt() failed to return the expected error"+
+		t.Errorf("newSalt failed to return the expected error"+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
 	}
 }
@@ -495,7 +175,7 @@ func Test_setInternalPayload(t *testing.T) {
 
 	payload := setInternalPayload(internalMessage, timestamp, sender, testMsg)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setInternalPayload() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("setInternalPayload returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Attempt to unmarshal and check all values
@@ -540,7 +220,7 @@ func Test_setPublicPayload(t *testing.T) {
 
 	payload := setPublicPayload(publicMessage, salt, encryptedPayload)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("setPublicPayload() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("setPublicPayload returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Attempt to unmarshal and check all values
@@ -559,3 +239,14 @@ func Test_setPublicPayload(t *testing.T) {
 			encryptedPayload, unmarshalled.GetPayload())
 	}
 }
+
+type testProcessor struct {
+	msgChan chan MessageReceive
+}
+
+func (tp *testProcessor) Process(decryptedMsg MessageReceive, _ format.Message,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ rounds.Round) {
+	tp.msgChan <- decryptedMsg
+}
+
+func (tp *testProcessor) String() string { return "testProcessor" }
diff --git a/groupChat/service.go b/groupChat/service.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7c2f12a7566adbb4b525430064e804b9b499d1a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/service.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// manager.AddService
+	errServiceExists = "service with tag %q already exists"
+
+	// manager.RemoveService
+	errServiceNotExists = "service with tag %q does not exist"
+)
+
+func (m *manager) AddService(tag string, p Processor) error {
+	m.servicesMux.Lock()
+	defer m.servicesMux.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.services[tag]; exists {
+		// Return an error if the service already exists
+		return errors.Errorf(errServiceExists, tag)
+	} else {
+		// Add the service to the list
+		m.services[tag] = p
+	}
+
+	// Add a service for every group
+	for _, g := range m.gs.Groups() {
+		newService := makeService(g.ID, tag)
+		m.getCMix().AddService(m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, newService,
+			&receptionProcessor{m, g, p})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *manager) RemoveService(tag string) error {
+	m.servicesMux.Lock()
+	defer m.servicesMux.Unlock()
+
+	// Delete the service from the list
+	oldProcess, exists := m.services[tag]
+	if exists {
+		return errors.Errorf(errServiceNotExists, tag)
+	} else {
+		delete(m.services, tag)
+	}
+
+	// Delete service for every group
+	for _, g := range m.gs.Groups() {
+		toDelete := makeService(g.ID, tag)
+		m.getCMix().DeleteService(m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, toDelete,
+			&receptionProcessor{m, g, oldProcess})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// addAllServices adds every service for the given group.
+func (m *manager) addAllServices(g gs.Group) {
+	for tag, p := range m.services {
+		newService := makeService(g.ID, tag)
+		m.getCMix().AddService(m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, newService,
+			&receptionProcessor{m, g, p})
+	}
+}
+
+// deleteAllServices deletes every service for the given group.
+func (m *manager) deleteAllServices(groupID *id.ID) {
+	for tag := range m.services {
+		toDelete := makeService(groupID, tag)
+		m.getCMix().DeleteService(m.getReceptionIdentity().ID, toDelete, nil)
+	}
+}
+
+func makeService(groupID *id.ID, tag string) message.Service {
+	return message.Service{
+		Identifier: groupID[:],
+		Tag:        makeServiceTag(tag),
+		Metadata:   groupID[:],
+	}
+}
+
+func makeServiceTag(tag string) string {
+	return catalog.Group + "-" + tag
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/session_test.go b/groupChat/session_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b3a5ce529ff5e1023990c33a9460fb44f0c15d34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/session_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// mockSession is a storage.Session implementation for testing.
+type mockSession struct {
+	kv *versioned.KV
+}
+
+func newMockSesion(kv *versioned.KV) storage.Session {
+	return mockSession{kv: kv}
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return getGroup()
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetKV() *versioned.KV {
+	if m.kv != nil {
+		return m.kv
+	}
+
+	return versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Unused & unimplemented methods of the test object ////////////////////////////////
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+func (m mockSession) GetClientVersion() version.Version {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) Get(key string) (*versioned.Object, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) Set(key string, object *versioned.Object) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) Delete(key string) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) ForwardRegistrationStatus(regStatus storage.RegistrationStatus) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetRegistrationStatus() storage.RegistrationStatus {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) SetRegCode(regCode string) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetRegCode() (string, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) SetNDF(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionSalt() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) IsPrecanned() bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) SetUsername(username string) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetUsername() (string, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) PortableUserInfo() user.Info {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockSession) SetRegistrationTimestamp(tsNano int64) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
diff --git a/groupChat/utils_test.go b/groupChat/utils_test.go
index 612ad97f0c6831cc01632b71217346f4ca0532eb..3fcfc3d1caf5bfee792127609d80dce965216128 100644
--- a/groupChat/utils_test.go
+++ b/groupChat/utils_test.go
@@ -1,109 +1,104 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package groupChat
 
 import (
 	"encoding/base64"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/groupChat/groupStore"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
-	"sync"
 	"testing"
-	"time"
 )
 
-// newTestManager creates a new Manager for testing.
-func newTestManager(rng *rand.Rand, t *testing.T) (*Manager, gs.Group) {
-	store := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// mock manager implementation //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// newTestManager creates a new manager for testing.
+func newTestManager(t testing.TB) (*manager, gs.Group) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	mockMess := newMockE2e(t, nil)
+
+	m := &manager{
+		user: mockMess,
+	}
 	user := group.Member{
-		ID:    store.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-		DhKey: store.GetUser().E2eDhPublicKey,
+		ID:    m.getReceptionIdentity().ID,
+		DhKey: m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPubkey(),
 	}
 
-	g := newTestGroupWithUser(store.E2e().GetGroup(), user.ID, user.DhKey,
-		store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, rng, t)
-	gStore, err := gs.NewStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), user)
+	g := newTestGroupWithUser(m.getE2eGroup(), user.ID, user.DhKey,
+		m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(), prng, t)
+	gStore, err := gs.NewStore(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), user)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new group store: %+v", err)
 	}
-	m := &Manager{
-		store: store,
-		rng:   fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		gs:    gStore,
-	}
+
+	m.gs = gStore
 	return m, g
 }
 
-// newTestManager creates a new Manager that has groups stored for testing. One
+// newTestManager creates a new manager that has groups stored for testing. One
 // of the groups in the list is also returned.
 func newTestManagerWithStore(rng *rand.Rand, numGroups int, sendErr int,
-	requestFunc RequestCallback, receiveFunc ReceiveCallback,
-	t *testing.T) (*Manager, gs.Group) {
-
-	store := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+	requestFunc RequestCallback, t *testing.T) (*manager, gs.Group) {
+	mockMess := newMockE2eWithStore(t, sendErr)
 
+	m := &manager{
+		services:    make(map[string]Processor),
+		requestFunc: requestFunc,
+		user:        mockMess,
+	}
 	user := group.Member{
-		ID:    store.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-		DhKey: store.GetUser().E2eDhPublicKey,
+		ID:    m.getReceptionIdentity().ID,
+		DhKey: m.getE2eHandler().GetHistoricalDHPubkey(),
 	}
 
-	gStore, err := gs.NewStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), user)
+	gStore, err := gs.NewStore(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), user)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new group store: %+v", err)
 	}
+	m.gs = gStore
 
 	var g gs.Group
 	for i := 0; i < numGroups; i++ {
-		g = newTestGroupWithUser(store.E2e().GetGroup(), user.ID, user.DhKey,
-			store.GetUser().E2eDhPrivateKey, rng, t)
+		g = newTestGroupWithUser(m.getE2eGroup(), user.ID, user.DhKey,
+			randCycInt(rng), rng, t)
 		if err = gStore.Add(g); err != nil {
 			t.Fatalf("Failed to add group %d to group store: %+v", i, err)
 		}
 	}
+	return m, g
+}
 
-	m := &Manager{
-		store:       store,
-		swb:         switchboard.New(),
-		net:         newTestNetworkManager(sendErr, t),
-		rng:         fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		gs:          gStore,
-		requestFunc: requestFunc,
-		receiveFunc: receiveFunc,
+func newTestE2eManager(dhPubKey *cyclic.Int, t testing.TB) *testE2eManager {
+	return &testE2eManager{
+		e2eMessages: []testE2eMessage{},
+		errSkip:     0,
+		grp:         getGroup(),
+		dhPubKey:    dhPubKey,
+		partners:    make(map[id.ID]partner.Manager),
 	}
-	return m, g
 }
 
 // getMembership returns a Membership with random members for testing.
 func getMembership(size int, uid *id.ID, pubKey *cyclic.Int, grp *cyclic.Group,
-	prng *rand.Rand, t *testing.T) group.Membership {
+	prng *rand.Rand, t testing.TB) group.Membership {
 	contacts := make([]contact.Contact, size)
 	for i := range contacts {
 		randId, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
@@ -162,7 +157,7 @@ func newTestGroup(grp *cyclic.Group, privKey *cyclic.Int, rng *rand.Rand,
 
 // newTestGroup generates a new group with random values for testing.
 func newTestGroupWithUser(grp *cyclic.Group, uid *id.ID, pubKey,
-	privKey *cyclic.Int, rng *rand.Rand, t *testing.T) gs.Group {
+	privKey *cyclic.Int, rng *rand.Rand, t testing.TB) gs.Group {
 	// Generate name from base 64 encoded random data
 	nameBytes := make([]byte, 16)
 	rng.Read(nameBytes)
@@ -205,112 +200,13 @@ func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
 		large.NewIntFromString(getNDF().E2E.Generator, 16))
 }
 
-func newTestNetworkManager(sendErr int, t *testing.T) interfaces.NetworkManager {
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t),
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, getNDF(),
-		getNDF(), nil, nil, t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	return &testNetworkManager{
-		instance: thisInstance,
-		messages: [][]message.TargetedCmixMessage{},
-		sendErr:  sendErr,
-	}
-}
-
-// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManager struct {
-	instance    *network.Instance
-	messages    [][]message.TargetedCmixMessage
-	e2eMessages []message.Send
-	errSkip     int
-	sendErr     int
-	sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMsgList(i int) []message.TargetedCmixMessage {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.messages[i]
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetE2eMsg(i int) message.Send {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.e2eMessages[i]
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendE2E(msg message.Send, _ params.E2E,
-	_ *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer tnm.Unlock()
-
-	tnm.errSkip++
-	if tnm.sendErr == 1 {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.New("SendE2E error")
-	} else if tnm.sendErr == 2 && tnm.errSkip%2 == 0 {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.New("SendE2E error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.e2eMessages = append(tnm.e2eMessages, msg)
-
-	return []id.Round{0, 1, 2, 3}, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendUnsafe(message.Send, params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return []id.Round{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendCMIX(format.Message, *id.ID, params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyCMIX(
-	messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, _ params.CMIX) (id.Round,
-	[]ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	if tnm.sendErr == 1 {
-		return 0, nil, errors.New("SendManyCMIX error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer tnm.Unlock()
-
-	tnm.messages = append(tnm.messages, messages)
-
-	return 0, nil, nil
-}
-
 type dummyEventMgr struct{}
 
 func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(int, string, string, string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() event.Reporter {
 	return &dummyEventMgr{}
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance             { return tnm.instance }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckGarbledMessages()        {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) InProgressRegistrations() int { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender   { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSize() uint8        { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-
 func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
 	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
 		E2E: ndf.Group{
diff --git a/groupChat/wrapper.go b/groupChat/wrapper.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..abfa2e7bc2bb64df9782b1ad4b8de8933de80578
--- /dev/null
+++ b/groupChat/wrapper.go
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package groupChat
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	gs "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/groupChat/groupStore"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/group"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Wrapper handles the sending and receiving of group chat using E2E
+// messages to inform the recipient of incoming group chat messages.
+type Wrapper struct {
+	gc GroupChat
+}
+
+// NewWrapper constructs a wrapper around the GroupChat interface.
+func NewWrapper(manager GroupChat) *Wrapper {
+	return &Wrapper{gc: manager}
+}
+
+// MakeGroup calls GroupChat.MakeGroup.
+func (w *Wrapper) MakeGroup(membership []*id.ID, name, message []byte) (
+	gs.Group, []id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
+	return w.gc.MakeGroup(membership, name, message)
+}
+
+// GetGroup calls GroupChat.GetGroup.
+func (w *Wrapper) GetGroup(groupID *id.ID) (gs.Group, bool) {
+	return w.gc.GetGroup(groupID)
+}
+
+// ResendRequest calls GroupChat.ResendRequest.
+func (w *Wrapper) ResendRequest(groupID *id.ID) ([]id.Round, RequestStatus, error) {
+	return w.gc.ResendRequest(groupID)
+}
+
+// JoinGroup calls GroupChat.JoinGroup.
+func (w *Wrapper) JoinGroup(grp gs.Group) error {
+	return w.gc.JoinGroup(grp)
+}
+
+// LeaveGroup calls GroupChat.LeaveGroup.
+func (w *Wrapper) LeaveGroup(groupID *id.ID) error {
+	return w.gc.LeaveGroup(groupID)
+}
+
+// Send calls GroupChat.Send.
+func (w *Wrapper) Send(groupID *id.ID, message []byte, tag string) (
+	rounds.Round, time.Time, group.MessageID, error) {
+	return w.gc.Send(groupID, tag, message)
+}
+
+// GetGroups calls GroupChat.GetGroups.
+func (w *Wrapper) GetGroups() []*id.ID {
+	return w.gc.GetGroups()
+}
+
+// NumGroups calls GroupChat.NumGroups.
+func (w *Wrapper) NumGroups() int {
+	return w.gc.NumGroups()
+}
diff --git a/interfaces/auth.go b/interfaces/auth.go
index d82625c723150b433959d22c83241c909fb3781e..fe022dfe471a8696adc56f765ff6a6e96db2418b 100644
--- a/interfaces/auth.go
+++ b/interfaces/auth.go
@@ -1,50 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package interfaces
 
 import (
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
 type RequestCallback func(requestor contact.Contact)
-type ConfirmCallback func(partner contact.Contact)
-type ResetNotificationCallback func(partner contact.Contact)
-
-type Auth interface {
-	// Adds a general callback to be used on auth requests. This will be preempted
-	// by any specific callback
-	AddGeneralRequestCallback(cb RequestCallback)
-	// Adds a general callback to be used on auth requests. This will not be
-	// preempted by any specific callback. It is recommended that the specific
-	// callbacks are used, this is primarily for debugging.
-	AddOverrideRequestCallback(cb RequestCallback)
-	// Adds a specific callback to be used on auth requests. This will preempt a
-	// general callback, meaning the request will be heard on this callback and not
-	// the general. Request will still be heard on override callbacks.
-	AddSpecificRequestCallback(id *id.ID, cb RequestCallback)
-	// Removes a specific callback to be used on auth requests.
-	RemoveSpecificRequestCallback(id *id.ID)
-	// Adds a general callback to be used on auth confirms. This will be preempted
-	// by any specific callback
-	AddGeneralConfirmCallback(cb ConfirmCallback)
-	// Adds a general callback to be used on auth confirms. This will not be
-	// preempted by any specific callback. It is recommended that the specific
-	// callbacks are used, this is primarily for debugging.
-	AddOverrideConfirmCallback(cb ConfirmCallback)
-	// Adds a specific callback to be used on auth confirms. This will preempt a
-	// general callback, meaning the request will be heard on this callback and not
-	// the general. Request will still be heard on override callbacks.
-	AddSpecificConfirmCallback(id *id.ID, cb ConfirmCallback)
-	// Removes a specific callback to be used on auth confirm.
-	RemoveSpecificConfirmCallback(id *id.ID)
-	// Add a callback to receive session renegotiation notifications
-	AddResetNotificationCallback(cb ResetNotificationCallback)
-	//Replays all pending received requests over tha callbacks
-	ReplayRequests()
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/bloom.go b/interfaces/bloom.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b5a002e0b5d9b48a7512d3f861009c7ad7dc109..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/bloom.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-package interfaces
-
-const BloomFilterSize = 648 // In Bits
-const BloomFilterHashes = 10
diff --git a/interfaces/clientError.go b/interfaces/clientError.go
index 39c6706c7fb83b1df657c46d46f733c55c9b562d..86b55ac9f959abc6bef07c5870c71a94a78fa0a8 100644
--- a/interfaces/clientError.go
+++ b/interfaces/clientError.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package interfaces
 
 type ClientError struct {
diff --git a/interfaces/ephemeral.go b/interfaces/ephemeral.go
index 4d0e7f926f5a3a863a49a51e499dbde5146d7f94..57523cb5e123322a41f551d4d6aab3c68b00f042 100644
--- a/interfaces/ephemeral.go
+++ b/interfaces/ephemeral.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package interfaces
diff --git a/interfaces/event.go b/interfaces/event.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f08ff547e637bf4b0fccde6d166d7e8cf21298d8..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/event.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package interfaces
-
-// EventCallbackFunction defines the callback functions for client event reports
-type EventCallbackFunction func(priority int, category, evtType, details string)
-
-// EventManager reporting api (used internally)
-type EventManager interface {
-	Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string)
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/fileTransfer.go b/interfaces/fileTransfer.go
deleted file mode 100644
index dcd5b29b6246bfcef6a43db20b44d2bcfe30f068..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/fileTransfer.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package interfaces
-
-import (
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"strconv"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// SentProgressCallback is a callback function that tracks the progress of
-// sending a file.
-type SentProgressCallback func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-	t FilePartTracker, err error)
-
-// ReceivedProgressCallback is a callback function that tracks the progress of
-// receiving a file.
-type ReceivedProgressCallback func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-	t FilePartTracker, err error)
-
-// ReceiveCallback is a callback function that notifies the receiver of an
-// incoming file transfer.
-type ReceiveCallback func(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fileName, fileType string,
-	sender *id.ID, size uint32, preview []byte)
-
-// FileTransfer facilities the sending and receiving of large file transfers.
-// It allows for progress tracking of both inbound and outbound transfers.
-type FileTransfer interface {
-	// Send sends a file to the recipient. The sender must have an E2E
-	// relationship with the recipient.
-	// The retry float is the total amount of data to send relative to the data
-	// size. Data will be resent on error and will resend up to [(1 + retry) *
-	// fileSize].
-	// The preview stores a preview of the data (such as a thumbnail) and is
-	// capped at 4 kB in size.
-	// Returns a unique transfer ID used to identify the transfer.
-	Send(fileName, fileType string, fileData []byte, recipient *id.ID,
-		retry float32, preview []byte, progressCB SentProgressCallback,
-		period time.Duration) (ftCrypto.TransferID, error)
-
-	// RegisterSentProgressCallback allows for the registration of a callback to
-	// track the progress of an individual sent file transfer. The callback will
-	// be called immediately when added to report the current status of the
-	// transfer. It will then call every time a file part is sent, a file part
-	// arrives, the transfer completes, or an error occurs. It is called at most
-	// once ever period, which means if events occur faster than the period,
-	// then they will not be reported and instead the progress will be reported
-	// once at the end of the period.
-	RegisterSentProgressCallback(tid ftCrypto.TransferID,
-		progressCB SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error
-
-	// Resend resends a file if sending fails. Returns an error if CloseSend
-	// was already called or if the transfer did not run out of retries.
-	Resend(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) error
-
-	// CloseSend deletes a file from the internal storage once a transfer has
-	// completed or reached the retry limit. Returns an error if the transfer
-	// has not run out of retries.
-	CloseSend(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) error
-
-	// Receive returns the full file on the completion of the transfer as
-	// reported by a registered ReceivedProgressCallback. It deletes internal
-	// references to the data and unregisters any attached progress callback.
-	// Returns an error if the transfer is not complete, the full file cannot be
-	// verified, or if the transfer cannot be found.
-	Receive(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) ([]byte, error)
-
-	// RegisterReceivedProgressCallback allows for the registration of a
-	// callback to track the progress of an individual received file transfer.
-	// The callback will be called immediately when added to report the current
-	// status of the transfer. It will then call every time a file part is
-	// received, the transfer completes, or an error occurs. It is called at
-	// most once ever period, which means if events occur faster than the
-	// period, then they will not be reported and instead the progress will be
-	// reported once at the end of the period.
-	// Once the callback reports that the transfer has completed, the recipient
-	// can get the full file by calling Receive.
-	RegisterReceivedProgressCallback(tid ftCrypto.TransferID,
-		progressCB ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error
-}
-
-// FilePartTracker tracks the status of each file part in a sent or received
-// file transfer.
-type FilePartTracker interface {
-	// GetPartStatus returns the status of the file part with the given part
-	// number. The possible values for the status are:
-	// 0 = unsent
-	// 1 = sent (sender has sent a part, but it has not arrived)
-	// 2 = arrived (sender has sent a part, and it has arrived)
-	// 3 = received (receiver has received a part)
-	GetPartStatus(partNum uint16) FpStatus
-
-	// GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
-	GetNumParts() uint16
-}
-
-// FpStatus is the file part status and indicates the status of individual file
-// parts in a file transfer.
-type FpStatus int
-
-// Possible values for FpStatus.
-const (
-	// FpUnsent indicates that the file part has not been sent
-	FpUnsent FpStatus = iota
-
-	// FpSent indicates that the file part has been sent (sender has sent a
-	// part, but it has not arrived)
-	FpSent
-
-	// FpArrived indicates that the file part has arrived (sender has sent a
-	// part, and it has arrived)
-	FpArrived
-
-	// FpReceived indicates that the file part has been received (receiver has
-	// received a part)
-	FpReceived
-)
-
-// String returns the string representing of the FpStatus. This functions
-// satisfies the fmt.Stringer interface.
-func (fps FpStatus) String() string {
-	switch fps {
-	case FpUnsent:
-		return "unsent"
-	case FpSent:
-		return "sent"
-	case FpArrived:
-		return "arrived"
-	case FpReceived:
-		return "received"
-	default:
-		return "INVALID FpStatus: " + strconv.Itoa(int(fps))
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/healthTracker.go b/interfaces/healthTracker.go
index 0d746d50f73bc1215201c413e5d6d83e54bbbb55..995df5ce21933c8228becc225a8fcd800a6511cf 100644
--- a/interfaces/healthTracker.go
+++ b/interfaces/healthTracker.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package interfaces
 
diff --git a/interfaces/message/encryptionType.go b/interfaces/message/encryptionType.go
deleted file mode 100644
index cdd86c06af973526a5589d8073664af6c75762ff..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/message/encryptionType.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-type EncryptionType uint8
-
-const (
-	None EncryptionType = 0
-	E2E  EncryptionType = 1
-)
-
-func (et EncryptionType) String() string {
-	switch et {
-	case None:
-		return "None"
-	case E2E:
-		return "E2E"
-	default:
-		return "Unknown"
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/message/receiveMessage.go b/interfaces/message/receiveMessage.go
deleted file mode 100644
index d11f8880865e8c6db95086c054f554126835b5c2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/message/receiveMessage.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Receive struct {
-	ID             e2e.MessageID
-	Payload        []byte
-	MessageType    Type
-	Sender         *id.ID
-	RecipientID    *id.ID
-	EphemeralID    ephemeral.Id
-	RoundId        id.Round
-	RoundTimestamp time.Time
-	Timestamp      time.Time // Message timestamp of when the user sent
-	Encryption     EncryptionType
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/message/sendMessage.go b/interfaces/message/sendMessage.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 88795e95ca1aa7a906a2ef953ee059b0fc8af325..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/message/sendMessage.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import "gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-
-type Send struct {
-	Recipient   *id.ID
-	Payload     []byte
-	MessageType Type
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/message/type.go b/interfaces/message/type.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4c444628f46b06a80d12d43485f3c8bf2243ed45..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/message/type.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-const TypeLen = 4
-
-type Type uint32
-
-const (
-	/*general message types*/
-	// Used as a wildcard for listeners to listen to all existing types.
-	// Think of it as "No type in particular"
-	NoType Type = 0
-
-	// A message with no message structure
-	// this is a reserved type, messages sent via SendCmix automatically gain
-	// this type. Sent messages with this type will be rejected and received
-	// non Cmix messages will be ignored
-	Raw Type = 1
-
-	//Type of message sent by the xx messenger
-	XxMessage Type = 2
-
-	/*User Discovery message types*/
-	//Message structures defined in the UD package
-
-	// A search for users based on facts.  A series of hashed facts are passed
-	// to UDB
-	UdSearch = 10
-
-	// The response to the UD search. It contains a list of contact objects
-	// matching the sent facts
-	UdSearchResponse = 11
-
-	// Searched for the DH public key associated with the passed User ID
-	UdLookup = 12
-
-	// Response to UdLookup, it contains the associated public key if one is
-	// available
-	UdLookupResponse = 13
-
-	/*End to End Rekey message types*/
-	// Trigger a rekey, this message is used locally in client only
-	KeyExchangeTrigger = 30
-	// Rekey confirmation message. Sent by partner to confirm completion of a rekey
-	KeyExchangeConfirm = 31
-
-	/* Group chat message types */
-	// A group chat request message sent to all members in a group.
-	GroupCreationRequest = 40
-
-	// NewFileTransfer is transmitted first on the initialization of a file
-	// transfer to inform the receiver about the incoming file.
-	NewFileTransfer = 50
-
-	// EndFileTransfer is sent once all file parts have been transmitted to
-	// inform the receiver that the file transfer has ended.
-	EndFileTransfer = 51
-)
diff --git a/interfaces/networkManager.go b/interfaces/networkManager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 88d4623dfb9373206bf9fdf8d8919a7904139f55..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/networkManager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package interfaces
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type NetworkManager interface {
-	// The stoppable can be nil.
-	SendE2E(m message.Send, p params.E2E, stop *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error)
-	SendUnsafe(m message.Send, p params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error)
-	SendCMIX(message format.Message, recipient *id.ID, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
-	SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error)
-	GetInstance() *network.Instance
-	GetHealthTracker() HealthTracker
-	GetEventManager() EventManager
-	GetSender() *gateway.Sender
-	Follow(report ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
-	CheckGarbledMessages()
-	InProgressRegistrations() int
-
-	// GetAddressSize returns the current address size of IDs. Blocks until an
-	// address size is known.
-	GetAddressSize() uint8
-
-	// GetVerboseRounds returns stringification of verbose round info
-	GetVerboseRounds() string
-
-	// RegisterAddressSizeNotification returns a channel that will trigger for
-	// every address space size update. The provided tag is the unique ID for
-	// the channel. Returns an error if the tag is already used.
-	RegisterAddressSizeNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error)
-
-	// UnregisterAddressSizeNotification stops broadcasting address space size
-	// updates on the channel with the specified tag.
-	UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(tag string)
-
-	// SetPoolFilter sets the filter used to filter gateway IDs.
-	SetPoolFilter(f gateway.Filter)
-}
-
-//for use in key exchange which needs to be callable inside of network
-type SendE2E func(m message.Send, p params.E2E, stop *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error)
diff --git a/interfaces/params/CMIX.go b/interfaces/params/CMIX.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b7351ce00a4fe641159f8225f71a4e19f02650b5..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/CMIX.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type CMIX struct {
-	// maximum number of rounds to try and send on
-	RoundTries     uint
-	Timeout        time.Duration
-	RetryDelay     time.Duration
-	ExcludedRounds excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds
-
-	// Duration to wait before sending on a round times out and a new round is
-	// tried
-	SendTimeout time.Duration
-
-	// an alternate identity preimage to use on send. If not set, the default
-	// for the sending identity will be used
-	IdentityPreimage []byte
-
-	// Tag which prints with sending logs to help localize the source
-	// All internal sends are tagged, so the default tag is "External"
-	DebugTag string
-}
-
-func GetDefaultCMIX() CMIX {
-	return CMIX{
-		RoundTries:  10,
-		Timeout:     25 * time.Second,
-		RetryDelay:  1 * time.Second,
-		SendTimeout: 3 * time.Second,
-		DebugTag:    "External",
-	}
-}
-
-func (c CMIX) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	return json.Marshal(c)
-}
-
-// GetCMIXParameters func obtains default CMIX parameters, or overrides with given parameters if set
-func GetCMIXParameters(params string) (CMIX, error) {
-	p := GetDefaultCMIX()
-	if len(params) > 0 {
-		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
-		if err != nil {
-			return CMIX{}, err
-		}
-	}
-	return p, nil
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/CMIX_test.go b/interfaces/params/CMIX_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 06d1968bbbd46aeef40e0a5c343c9e863493b5ae..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/CMIX_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func TestGetDefaultCMIX(t *testing.T) {
-	c := GetDefaultCMIX()
-	if c.RoundTries != 10 || c.Timeout != 25*time.Second {
-		t.Errorf("GetDefaultCMIX did not return expected values")
-	}
-}
-
-// New params path
-func TestGetCMIXParameters(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultCMIX()
-
-	expected := p.RoundTries + 1
-	p.RoundTries = expected
-	jsonString, err := p.Marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	q, err := GetCMIXParameters(string(jsonString))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.RoundTries != expected {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.RoundTries, expected)
-	}
-}
-
-// No new params path
-func TestGetCMIXParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultCMIX()
-
-	q, err := GetCMIXParameters("")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.RoundTries != p.RoundTries {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.RoundTries, p.RoundTries)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/E2E.go b/interfaces/params/E2E.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f3aed87855d884b9d99f8de68af9bac5a6a2ca1d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/E2E.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-)
-
-type E2E struct {
-	Type                 SendType
-	RetryCount           int
-	OnlyNotifyOnLastSend bool
-	CMIX
-}
-
-func GetDefaultE2E() E2E {
-	return E2E{
-		Type:                 Standard,
-		CMIX:                 GetDefaultCMIX(),
-		OnlyNotifyOnLastSend: true,
-		RetryCount:           10,
-	}
-}
-func (e E2E) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	return json.Marshal(e)
-}
-
-// Obtain default E2E parameters, or override with given parameters if set
-func GetE2EParameters(params string) (E2E, error) {
-	p := GetDefaultE2E()
-	if len(params) > 0 {
-		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
-		if err != nil {
-			return E2E{}, err
-		}
-	}
-	return p, nil
-}
-
-type SendType uint8
-
-const (
-	Standard    SendType = 0
-	KeyExchange SendType = 1
-)
-
-func (st SendType) String() string {
-	switch st {
-	case Standard:
-		return "Standard"
-	case KeyExchange:
-		return "KeyExchange"
-	default:
-		return fmt.Sprintf("Unknown SendType %v", uint8(st))
-	}
-}
-
-// Network E2E Params
-
-type E2ESessionParams struct {
-	// using the DH as a seed, both sides generate a number
-	// of keys to use before they must rekey because
-	// there are no keys to use.
-	MinKeys uint16
-	MaxKeys uint16
-	// the percent of keys before a rekey is attempted. must be <0
-	RekeyThreshold float64
-	// extra keys generated and reserved for rekey attempts. This
-	// many keys are not allowed to be used for sending messages
-	// in order to ensure there are extras for rekeying.
-	NumRekeys uint16
-}
-
-// DEFAULT KEY GENERATION PARAMETERS
-// Hardcoded limits for keys
-// sets the number of keys very high, but with a low rekey threshold. In this case, if the other party is online, you will read
-const (
-	minKeys       uint16  = 1000
-	maxKeys       uint16  = 2000
-	rekeyThrshold float64 = 0.05
-	numReKeys     uint16  = 16
-)
-
-func GetDefaultE2ESessionParams() E2ESessionParams {
-	return E2ESessionParams{
-		MinKeys:        minKeys,
-		MaxKeys:        maxKeys,
-		RekeyThreshold: rekeyThrshold,
-		NumRekeys:      numReKeys,
-	}
-}
-
-func (p E2ESessionParams) String() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("Params{ MinKeys: %d, MaxKeys: %d, NumRekeys: %d }",
-		p.MinKeys, p.MaxKeys, p.NumRekeys)
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/E2E_test.go b/interfaces/params/E2E_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index aa383c42f4404745dea429c2f93fdd5d98b74415..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/E2E_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import "testing"
-
-func TestGetDefaultE2E(t *testing.T) {
-	if GetDefaultE2E().Type != Standard {
-		t.Errorf("GetDefaultE2E did not return Standard")
-	}
-	if !GetDefaultE2E().OnlyNotifyOnLastSend {
-		t.Errorf("GetDefaultE2E did not return OnlyNotifyOnLastSend == true")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestSendType_String(t *testing.T) {
-	e := E2E{Type: Standard}
-	if e.Type.String() != "Standard" {
-		t.Errorf("Running String on Standard E2E type got %s", e.Type.String())
-	}
-
-	e = E2E{Type: KeyExchange}
-	if e.Type.String() != "KeyExchange" {
-		t.Errorf("Running String on KeyExchange E2E type got %s", e.Type.String())
-	}
-
-	e = E2E{Type: SendType(40)}
-	if e.Type.String() != "Unknown SendType 40" {
-		t.Errorf("Running String on unknown E2E type got %s", e.Type.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// New params path
-func TestGetE2EParameters(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultE2E()
-
-	expected := p.RoundTries + 1
-	p.RoundTries = expected
-	jsonString, err := p.Marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	q, err := GetE2EParameters(string(jsonString))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.RoundTries != expected {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.RoundTries, expected)
-	}
-}
-
-// No new params path
-func TestGetE2EParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultE2E()
-
-	q, err := GetE2EParameters("")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.RoundTries != p.RoundTries {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.RoundTries, p.RoundTries)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that the GetDefaultParams function returns the right default data
-func Test_GetDefaultParams(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	if p.MinKeys != minKeys {
-		t.Errorf("MinKeys mismatch\r\tGot: %d\r\tExpected: %d", p.MinKeys, minKeys)
-	}
-	if p.MaxKeys != maxKeys {
-		t.Errorf("MinKeys mismatch\r\tGot: %d\r\tExpected: %d", p.MaxKeys, maxKeys)
-	}
-	if p.NumRekeys != numReKeys {
-		t.Errorf("MinKeys mismatch\r\tGot: %d\r\tExpected: %d", p.NumRekeys, numReKeys)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/keyExchange.go b/interfaces/params/keyExchange.go
deleted file mode 100644
index c30b49c6168f52fb7ad97098f123bb226486ee11..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/keyExchange.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Rekey struct {
-	RoundTimeout time.Duration
-}
-
-func GetDefaultRekey() Rekey {
-	return Rekey{
-		RoundTimeout: time.Minute,
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/message.go b/interfaces/params/message.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 66371a7797d1c647c3a7efe96d801f4980e008fd..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/message.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Messages struct {
-	MessageReceptionBuffLen        uint
-	MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize uint
-	MaxChecksGarbledMessage        uint
-	GarbledMessageWait             time.Duration
-	RealtimeOnly                   bool
-}
-
-func GetDefaultMessage() Messages {
-	return Messages{
-		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        500,
-		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: 4,
-		MaxChecksGarbledMessage:        10,
-		GarbledMessageWait:             15 * time.Minute,
-		RealtimeOnly:                   false,
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/network.go b/interfaces/params/network.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a89db50e17a1063d99ef17e26cd12ab6fcc9b24f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/network.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Network struct {
-	TrackNetworkPeriod time.Duration
-	// maximum number of rounds to check in a single iterations network updates
-	MaxCheckedRounds uint
-	// Size of the buffer of nodes to register
-	RegNodesBufferLen uint
-	// Longest delay between network events for Health tracker to denote that
-	// the network is in a bad state
-	NetworkHealthTimeout time.Duration
-	//Number of parallel node registration the client is capable of
-	ParallelNodeRegistrations uint
-	//How far back in rounds the network should actually check
-	KnownRoundsThreshold uint
-	// Determines verbosity of network updates while polling
-	// If true, client receives a filtered set of updates
-	// If false, client receives the full list of network updates
-	FastPolling bool
-	// Messages will not be sent to Rounds containing these Nodes
-	BlacklistedNodes []string
-	// Determines if the state of every round processed is tracked in ram.
-	// This is very memory intensive and is primarily used for debugging
-	VerboseRoundTracking bool
-	//disables all attempts to pick up dropped or missed messages
-	RealtimeOnly bool
-	// Resends auth requests up the stack if received multiple times
-	ReplayRequests bool
-
-	Rounds
-	Messages
-	Rekey
-
-	E2EParams E2ESessionParams
-}
-
-func GetDefaultNetwork() Network {
-	n := Network{
-		TrackNetworkPeriod:        100 * time.Millisecond,
-		MaxCheckedRounds:          500,
-		RegNodesBufferLen:         1000,
-		NetworkHealthTimeout:      30 * time.Second,
-		E2EParams:                 GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		ParallelNodeRegistrations: 20,
-		KnownRoundsThreshold:      1500, //5 rounds/sec * 60 sec/min * 5 min
-		FastPolling:               true,
-		BlacklistedNodes:          make([]string, 0),
-		VerboseRoundTracking:      false,
-		RealtimeOnly:              false,
-		ReplayRequests:            true,
-	}
-	n.Rounds = GetDefaultRounds()
-	n.Messages = GetDefaultMessage()
-	n.Rekey = GetDefaultRekey()
-	return n
-}
-
-func (n Network) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	return json.Marshal(n)
-}
-
-func (n Network) SetRealtimeOnlyAll() Network {
-	n.RealtimeOnly = true
-	n.Rounds.RealtimeOnly = true
-	n.Messages.RealtimeOnly = true
-	return n
-}
-
-// Obtain default Network parameters, or override with given parameters if set
-func GetNetworkParameters(params string) (Network, error) {
-	p := GetDefaultNetwork()
-	if len(params) > 0 {
-		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
-		if err != nil {
-			return Network{}, err
-		}
-	}
-	return p, nil
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/network_test.go b/interfaces/params/network_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b8b609678f279048a3dcd6ec9b9dc634607e6f7..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/network_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 Privategrity Corporation                                   /
-//                                                                             /
-// All rights reserved.                                                        /
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import "testing"
-
-// New params path
-func TestGetNetworkParameters(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultNetwork()
-
-	expected := p.MaxCheckedRounds + 1
-	p.MaxCheckedRounds = expected
-	jsonString, err := p.Marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	q, err := GetNetworkParameters(string(jsonString))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.MaxCheckedRounds != expected {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.MaxCheckedRounds, expected)
-	}
-}
-
-// No new params path
-func TestGetNetworkParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultNetwork()
-
-	q, err := GetNetworkParameters("")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.MaxCheckedRounds != p.MaxCheckedRounds {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.MaxCheckedRounds, p.MaxCheckedRounds)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/rounds.go b/interfaces/params/rounds.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4cfdbb233326f3e85d35497f85a2b3cd50c899ac..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/rounds.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import (
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Rounds struct {
-	// Number of historical rounds required to automatically send a historical
-	// rounds query
-	MaxHistoricalRounds uint
-	// Maximum period of time a pending historical round query will wait before
-	// it is transmitted
-	HistoricalRoundsPeriod time.Duration
-	// Number of worker threads for retrieving messages from gateways
-	NumMessageRetrievalWorkers uint
-
-	// Length of historical rounds channel buffer
-	HistoricalRoundsBufferLen uint
-	// Length of round lookup channel buffer
-	LookupRoundsBufferLen uint
-
-	// Toggles if historical rounds should always be used
-	ForceHistoricalRounds bool
-
-	// Maximum number of times a historical round lookup will be attempted
-	MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries uint
-
-	// Interval between checking for rounds in UncheckedRoundStore
-	// due for a message retrieval retry
-	UncheckRoundPeriod time.Duration
-
-	// Toggles if message pickup retrying mechanism if forced
-	// by intentionally not looking up messages
-	ForceMessagePickupRetry bool
-
-	// Duration to wait before sending on a round times out and a new round is
-	// tried
-	SendTimeout time.Duration
-
-	//disables all attempts to pick up dropped or missed messages
-	RealtimeOnly bool
-}
-
-func GetDefaultRounds() Rounds {
-	return Rounds{
-		MaxHistoricalRounds:        100,
-		HistoricalRoundsPeriod:     100 * time.Millisecond,
-		NumMessageRetrievalWorkers: 8,
-
-		HistoricalRoundsBufferLen:  1000,
-		LookupRoundsBufferLen:      2000,
-		ForceHistoricalRounds:      false,
-		MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries: 3,
-		UncheckRoundPeriod:         20 * time.Second,
-		ForceMessagePickupRetry:    false,
-		SendTimeout:                3 * time.Second,
-		RealtimeOnly:               false,
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/unsafe.go b/interfaces/params/unsafe.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 556559a88a253107ab803521a550c403e5040113..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/unsafe.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import "encoding/json"
-
-type Unsafe struct {
-	CMIX
-}
-
-func GetDefaultUnsafe() Unsafe {
-	return Unsafe{CMIX: GetDefaultCMIX()}
-}
-
-func (u Unsafe) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	return json.Marshal(u)
-}
-
-// Obtain default Unsafe parameters, or override with given parameters if set
-func GetUnsafeParameters(params string) (Unsafe, error) {
-	p := GetDefaultUnsafe()
-	if len(params) > 0 {
-		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
-		if err != nil {
-			return Unsafe{}, err
-		}
-	}
-	return p, nil
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/params/unsafe_test.go b/interfaces/params/unsafe_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 49763fdf11e978201d18f29dacdc5f68bd0c2ec7..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/params/unsafe_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 Privategrity Corporation                                   /
-//                                                                             /
-// All rights reserved.                                                        /
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package params
-
-import "testing"
-
-// New params path
-func TestGetUnsafeParameters(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultUnsafe()
-
-	expected := p.RoundTries + 1
-	p.RoundTries = expected
-	jsonString, err := p.Marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	q, err := GetUnsafeParameters(string(jsonString))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.RoundTries != expected {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.RoundTries, expected)
-	}
-}
-
-// No new params path
-func TestGetUnsafeParameters_Default(t *testing.T) {
-	p := GetDefaultUnsafe()
-
-	q, err := GetUnsafeParameters("")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if q.RoundTries != p.RoundTries {
-		t.Errorf("Parameters failed to change! Got %d, Expected %d", q.RoundTries, p.RoundTries)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/preimage/generate.go b/interfaces/preimage/generate.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 28e8a2fc48a528205e7f3cf05377474cb58552b5..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/preimage/generate.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-package preimage
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-)
-
-func Generate(data []byte, t string) []byte {
-
-	if t == Default {
-		return data
-	}
-	// Hash fingerprints
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	h.Write(data)
-	h.Write([]byte(t))
-
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return h.Sum(nil)
-}
-
-func GenerateRequest(recipient *id.ID) []byte {
-	// Hash fingerprints
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	h.Write(recipient[:])
-	h.Write([]byte(Request))
-
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return h.Sum(nil)
-}
-
-func GenerateReset(recipient *id.ID) []byte {
-	// Hash fingerprints
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	h.Write(recipient[:])
-	h.Write([]byte(Reset))
-
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return h.Sum(nil)
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/preimage/request.go b/interfaces/preimage/request.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 0eb0689362e92e1f3145572f2551a45448adef54..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/preimage/request.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-package preimage
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-)
-
-func MakeRequest(uid *id.ID) []byte {
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	h.Write(uid[:])
-	h.Write([]byte(Request))
-
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return h.Sum(nil)
-}
-
-func MakeDefault(uid *id.ID) []byte {
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return uid[:]
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/preimage/types.go b/interfaces/preimage/types.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7067c87a538f10aea3e778c255146c27277c418d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/preimage/types.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-package preimage
-
-const (
-	Default = "default"
-	Request = "request"
-	Reset   = "reset"
-	Confirm = "confirm"
-	Silent  = "silent"
-	E2e     = "e2e"
-	Group   = "group"
-	EndFT   = "endFT"
-	GroupRq = "groupRq"
-)
diff --git a/interfaces/restoreContacts.go b/interfaces/restoreContacts.go
index defc6877b4310d964425b6f2555df64a2a5a28d9..82ca65b825d5081baff773519d6d0c0eced6a39c 100644
--- a/interfaces/restoreContacts.go
+++ b/interfaces/restoreContacts.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package interfaces
 
diff --git a/interfaces/roundEvents.go b/interfaces/roundEvents.go
index 7228649def38a6199a7650df1b811373ad7f0307..a2113d6f5fe86959aa365729eac5c8ae2bd8f3e1 100644
--- a/interfaces/roundEvents.go
+++ b/interfaces/roundEvents.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package interfaces
 
diff --git a/interfaces/sidh/sidh.go b/interfaces/sidh/sidh.go
index 81468e4be1f4e48ee50cd20713cd08eab5be3f0a..ff1ad9c4f63a063ce54bf67e2759e56b374054d8 100644
--- a/interfaces/sidh/sidh.go
+++ b/interfaces/sidh/sidh.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package interfaces
 
 import "github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
diff --git a/interfaces/switchboard.go b/interfaces/switchboard.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a90cee09f23190e385bc8dca63518e121c4d3d66..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/switchboard.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package interfaces
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// public switchboard interface which only allows registration and does not
-// allow speaking messages
-type Switchboard interface {
-	// Registers a new listener. Returns the ID of the new listener.
-	// Keep this around if you want to be able to delete the listener later.
-	//
-	// name is used for debug printing and not checked for uniqueness
-	//
-	// user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from a particular
-	// user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
-	// messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for messages of
-	// that type. 0 can be switchboard.AnyType
-	// newListener: something implementing the Listener interface. Do not
-	// pass nil to this.
-	//
-	// If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will hear the
-	// message.
-	RegisterListener(user *id.ID, messageType message.Type,
-		newListener switchboard.Listener) switchboard.ListenerID
-
-	// Registers a new listener built around the passed function.
-	// Returns the ID of the new listener.
-	// Keep this around if you want to be able to delete the listener later.
-	//
-	// name is used for debug printing and not checked for uniqueness
-	//
-	// user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from a particular
-	// user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
-	// messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for messages of
-	// that type. 0 can be switchboard.AnyType
-	// newListener: a function implementing the ListenerFunc function type.
-	// Do not pass nil to this.
-	//
-	// If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will hear the
-	// message.
-	RegisterFunc(name string, user *id.ID, messageType message.Type,
-		newListener switchboard.ListenerFunc) switchboard.ListenerID
-
-	// Registers a new listener built around the passed channel.
-	// Returns the ID of the new listener.
-	// Keep this around if you want to be able to delete the listener later.
-	//
-	// name is used for debug printing and not checked for uniqueness
-	//
-	// user: 0 for all, or any user ID to listen for messages from a particular
-	// user. 0 can be id.ZeroUser or id.ZeroID
-	// messageType: 0 for all, or any message type to listen for messages of
-	// that type. 0 can be switchboard.AnyType
-	// newListener: an item channel.
-	// Do not pass nil to this.
-	//
-	// If a message matches multiple listeners, all of them will hear the
-	// message.
-	RegisterChannel(name string, user *id.ID, messageType message.Type,
-		newListener chan message.Receive) switchboard.ListenerID
-
-	// Unregister removes the listener with the specified ID so it will no
-	// longer get called
-	Unregister(listenerID switchboard.ListenerID)
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/user/proto.go b/interfaces/user/proto.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 657c2e714d70f06b88c6d0866ec2bbca5015f24e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/user/proto.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-package user
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-type Proto struct {
-	//General Identity
-	TransmissionID   *id.ID
-	TransmissionSalt []byte
-	TransmissionRSA  *rsa.PrivateKey
-	ReceptionID      *id.ID
-	ReceptionSalt    []byte
-	ReceptionRSA     *rsa.PrivateKey
-	Precanned        bool
-	// Timestamp in which user has registered with the network
-	RegistrationTimestamp int64
-
-	RegCode string
-
-	TransmissionRegValidationSig []byte
-	ReceptionRegValidationSig    []byte
-
-	//e2e Identity
-	E2eDhPrivateKey *cyclic.Int
-	E2eDhPublicKey  *cyclic.Int
-}
diff --git a/interfaces/user/user.go b/interfaces/user/user.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 5dc559917a7622710f356936c3b3f2f1985651f2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/interfaces/user/user.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package user
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-type User struct {
-	//General Identity
-	TransmissionID   *id.ID
-	TransmissionSalt []byte
-	TransmissionRSA  *rsa.PrivateKey
-	ReceptionID      *id.ID
-	ReceptionSalt    []byte
-	ReceptionRSA     *rsa.PrivateKey
-	Precanned        bool
-	// Timestamp in which user has registered with the network
-	RegistrationTimestamp int64
-
-	//e2e Identity
-	E2eDhPrivateKey *cyclic.Int
-	E2eDhPublicKey  *cyclic.Int
-}
-
-func (u User) GetContact() contact.Contact {
-	return contact.Contact{
-		ID:       u.ReceptionID.DeepCopy(),
-		DhPubKey: u.E2eDhPublicKey,
-		Facts:    make([]fact.Fact, 0),
-	}
-}
-
-func NewUserFromProto(proto *Proto) User {
-	return User{
-		TransmissionID:        proto.TransmissionID,
-		TransmissionSalt:      proto.TransmissionSalt,
-		TransmissionRSA:       proto.TransmissionRSA,
-		ReceptionID:           proto.ReceptionID,
-		ReceptionSalt:         proto.ReceptionSalt,
-		ReceptionRSA:          proto.ReceptionRSA,
-		Precanned:             proto.Precanned,
-		RegistrationTimestamp: proto.RegistrationTimestamp,
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:       proto.E2eDhPrivateKey,
-		E2eDhPublicKey:        proto.E2eDhPublicKey,
-	}
-}
-
-func NewUserFromBackup(backup *backup.Backup) User {
-	return User{
-		TransmissionID:        backup.TransmissionIdentity.ComputedID,
-		TransmissionSalt:      backup.TransmissionIdentity.Salt,
-		TransmissionRSA:       backup.TransmissionIdentity.RSASigningPrivateKey,
-		ReceptionID:           backup.ReceptionIdentity.ComputedID,
-		ReceptionSalt:         backup.ReceptionIdentity.Salt,
-		ReceptionRSA:          backup.ReceptionIdentity.RSASigningPrivateKey,
-		Precanned:             false,
-		RegistrationTimestamp: backup.RegistrationTimestamp,
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:       backup.ReceptionIdentity.DHPrivateKey,
-		E2eDhPublicKey:        backup.ReceptionIdentity.DHPublicKey,
-	}
-}
diff --git a/keyExchange/confirm_test.go b/keyExchange/confirm_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 08b539a059b6de7c5d1c6251a03febe430992333..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/confirm_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package keyExchange
-
-import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Smoke test for handleTrigger
-func TestHandleConfirm(t *testing.T) {
-	// Generate alice and bob's session
-	aliceSession, _, err := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create alice session: %v", err)
-	}
-	bobSession, _, err := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create bob session: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Maintain an ID for bob
-	bobID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
-
-	// Pull the keys for Alice and Bob
-	alicePrivKey := aliceSession.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-	bobPubKey := bobSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()
-
-	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
-	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(aliceVariant)
-	aliceSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(aliceVariant)
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(aliceSIDHPubKey)
-
-	bobVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(2)))
-	bobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
-	bobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
-	bobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
-	bobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(bobSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// Add bob as a partner
-	aliceSession.E2e().AddPartner(bobID, bobPubKey, alicePrivKey,
-		bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
-	sessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, genericGroup,
-		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// Get Alice's manager for Bob
-	receivedManager, err := aliceSession.E2e().GetPartner(bobID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Bob is not recognized as Alice's partner: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Trigger negotiations, so that negotiation statuses
-	// can be transitioned
-	receivedManager.TriggerNegotiations()
-
-	// Generate the message
-	rekey, _ := proto.Marshal(&RekeyConfirm{
-		SessionID: sessionID.Marshal(),
-	})
-
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     rekey,
-		MessageType: message.KeyExchangeConfirm,
-		Sender:      bobID,
-		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
-		Encryption:  message.E2E,
-	}
-
-	// Handle the confirmation
-	handleConfirm(aliceSession, receiveMsg)
-
-	// Get Alice's session for Bob
-	confirmedSession := receivedManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
-
-	// Check that the session is in the proper status
-	newSession := receivedManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
-	if newSession.NegotiationStatus() != e2e.Confirmed {
-		t.Errorf("Session not in confirmed status!"+
-			"\n\tExpected: Confirmed"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %s", confirmedSession.NegotiationStatus())
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/keyExchange/exchange.go b/keyExchange/exchange.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 121d3b2b4e0853d96a3509a188fe5da56e264179..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/exchange.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package keyExchange
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-const keyExchangeTriggerName = "KeyExchangeTrigger"
-const keyExchangeConfirmName = "KeyExchangeConfirm"
-const keyExchangeMulti = "KeyExchange"
-
-func Start(switchboard *switchboard.Switchboard, sess *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager,
-	params params.Rekey) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-
-	// register the rekey trigger thread
-	triggerCh := make(chan message.Receive, 100)
-	triggerID := switchboard.RegisterChannel(keyExchangeTriggerName,
-		&id.ID{}, message.KeyExchangeTrigger, triggerCh)
-
-	// create the trigger stoppable
-	triggerStop := stoppable.NewSingle(keyExchangeTriggerName)
-
-	cleanupTrigger := func() {
-		switchboard.Unregister(triggerID)
-	}
-
-	// start the trigger thread
-	go startTrigger(sess, net, triggerCh, triggerStop, params, cleanupTrigger)
-
-	//register the rekey confirm thread
-	confirmCh := make(chan message.Receive, 100)
-	confirmID := switchboard.RegisterChannel(keyExchangeConfirmName,
-		&id.ID{}, message.KeyExchangeConfirm, confirmCh)
-
-	// register the confirm stoppable
-	confirmStop := stoppable.NewSingle(keyExchangeConfirmName)
-	cleanupConfirm := func() {
-		switchboard.Unregister(confirmID)
-	}
-
-	// start the confirm thread
-	go startConfirm(sess, confirmCh, confirmStop, cleanupConfirm)
-
-	//bundle the stoppables and return
-	exchangeStop := stoppable.NewMulti(keyExchangeMulti)
-	exchangeStop.Add(triggerStop)
-	exchangeStop.Add(confirmStop)
-	return exchangeStop, nil
-}
diff --git a/keyExchange/exchange_test.go b/keyExchange/exchange_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7bf6cbad9404705246738f207e3a613a7a81f7af..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/exchange_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package keyExchange
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-var exchangeAliceId, exchangeBobId *id.ID
-var aliceSession, bobSession *storage.Session
-var aliceSwitchboard, bobSwitchboard *switchboard.Switchboard
-var aliceManager, bobManager interfaces.NetworkManager
-
-func TestFullExchange(t *testing.T) {
-	// Initialzie alice's and bob's session, switchboard and network managers
-	aliceSession, aliceSwitchboard, aliceManager = InitTestingContextFullExchange(t)
-	bobSession, bobSwitchboard, bobManager = InitTestingContextFullExchange(t)
-
-	// Assign ID's to alice and bob
-	exchangeAliceId = id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("1234"), t)
-	exchangeBobId = id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
-
-	// Pull alice's and bob's keys for later use
-	alicePrivKey := aliceSession.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-	alicePubKey := aliceSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()
-	bobPrivKey := bobSession.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-	bobPubKey := bobSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()
-
-	// Generate bob's new keypair
-	newBobPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, genericGroup, csprng.NewSystemRNG())
-	newBobPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(newBobPrivKey, genericGroup)
-
-	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
-	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(aliceVariant)
-	aliceSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(aliceVariant)
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(aliceSIDHPubKey)
-
-	bobVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(2)))
-	bobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
-	bobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
-	bobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
-	bobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(bobSIDHPubKey)
-
-	newBobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
-	newBobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
-	newBobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
-	newBobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(newBobSIDHPubKey)
-	newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes := make([]byte, newBobSIDHPubKey.Size()+1)
-	newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes[0] = byte(bobVariant)
-	newBobSIDHPubKey.Export(newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes[1:])
-
-	// Add Alice and Bob as partners
-	aliceSession.E2e().AddPartner(exchangeBobId, bobPubKey, alicePrivKey,
-		bobSIDHPubKey, aliceSIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	bobSession.E2e().AddPartner(exchangeAliceId, alicePubKey, bobPrivKey,
-		aliceSIDHPubKey, bobSIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	// Start the listeners for alice and bob
-	rekeyParams := params.GetDefaultRekey()
-	rekeyParams.RoundTimeout = 1 * time.Second
-	Start(aliceSwitchboard, aliceSession, aliceManager, rekeyParams)
-	Start(bobSwitchboard, bobSession, bobManager, rekeyParams)
-
-	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
-	oldSessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, genericGroup,
-		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// Generate the message
-	rekeyTrigger, _ := proto.Marshal(&RekeyTrigger{
-		SessionID:     oldSessionID.Marshal(),
-		PublicKey:     newBobPubKey.Bytes(),
-		SidhPublicKey: newBobSIDHPubKeyBytes,
-	})
-
-	triggerMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     rekeyTrigger,
-		MessageType: message.KeyExchangeTrigger,
-		Sender:      exchangeBobId,
-		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
-		Encryption:  message.E2E,
-	}
-
-	// Get Alice's manager for reception from Bob
-	receivedManager, err := aliceSession.E2e().GetPartner(exchangeBobId)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get bob's manager: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Speak the message to Bob, triggers the SendE2E in utils_test
-	aliceSwitchboard.Speak(triggerMsg)
-
-	// Allow the test time to work it's goroutines
-	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
-
-	// Get Alice's session for Bob
-	confirmedSession := receivedManager.GetSendSession(oldSessionID)
-
-	// Generate the new session ID based off of Bob's new keys
-	baseKey := e2e.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(alicePrivKey, newBobPubKey,
-		genericGroup, aliceSIDHPrivKey, newBobSIDHPubKey)
-	newSessionID := e2e.GetSessionIDFromBaseKeyForTesting(baseKey, t)
-
-	// Check that the Alice's session for Bob is in the proper status
-	newSession := receivedManager.GetReceiveSession(newSessionID)
-	fmt.Printf("newSession: %v\n", newSession)
-	if newSession == nil || newSession.NegotiationStatus() != e2e.Confirmed {
-		t.Errorf("Session not in confirmed status!"+
-			"\n\tExpected: Confirmed"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %s", confirmedSession.NegotiationStatus())
-	}
-
-	fmt.Printf("after status: %v\n", confirmedSession.NegotiationStatus())
-
-}
diff --git a/keyExchange/generate.sh b/keyExchange/generate.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index cc5d530cece9c8a16123c820cc249f5db7216686..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/generate.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-protoc --go_out=. -I../ -I$PWD --go_opt=paths=source_relative xchange.proto
diff --git a/keyExchange/rekey_test.go b/keyExchange/rekey_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 3e7d585328135b54a50366257a1b72891c425fbf..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/rekey_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package keyExchange
-
-/*
-func TestRekey(t *testing.T) {
-	// Generate alice and bob's session
-	aliceSession, networkManager := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
-	bobSession, _ := InitTestingContextGeneric(t)
-
-	// Pull the keys for Alice and Bob
-	alicePrivKey := aliceSession.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-	bobPubKey := bobSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()
-
-	// Maintain an ID for bob
-	bobID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
-
-	// Generate a session ID, bypassing some business logic here
-	sessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, genericGroup)
-
-	// Add bob as a partner
-	aliceSession.E2e().AddPartner(bobID, bobPubKey, alicePrivKey,
-		e2e.GetDefaultSessionParams(), e2e.GetDefaultSessionParams())
-
-	// Get Alice's manager for Bob
-	bobManager, err := aliceSession.E2e().GetPartner(bobID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Bob is not recognized as Alice's partner: %v", err)
-	}
-	//// Trigger negotiations, so that negotiation statuses
-	//// can be transitioned
-	bobManager.TriggerNegotiations()
-
-	bobE2ESession := bobManager.GetSendSession(sessionID)
-
-	err = negotiate(networkManager.GetInstance(), networkManager.SendE2E, aliceSession, bobE2ESession, 1*time.Second)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Negotiate resulted in error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if bobE2ESession.NegotiationStatus() != e2e.Sent {
-		t.Errorf("Session not in expected state after negotiation."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", e2e.Sent, bobE2ESession.NegotiationStatus())
-	}
-}*/
diff --git a/keyExchange/trigger.go b/keyExchange/trigger.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 97e377c62869a5a5dfb8061ea8fcef80acaec1bd..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/trigger.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package keyExchange
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-)
-
-const (
-	errBadTrigger = "non-e2e trigger from partner %s"
-	errUnknown    = "unknown trigger from partner %s"
-	errFailed     = "Failed to handle rekey trigger: %s"
-)
-
-func startTrigger(sess *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager,
-	c chan message.Receive, stop *stoppable.Single, params params.Rekey, cleanup func()) {
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			cleanup()
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case request := <-c:
-			go func() {
-				err := handleTrigger(sess, net, request, params, stop)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf(errFailed, err)
-				}
-			}()
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func handleTrigger(sess *storage.Session, net interfaces.NetworkManager,
-	request message.Receive, param params.Rekey, stop *stoppable.Single) error {
-	//ensure the message was encrypted properly
-	if request.Encryption != message.E2E {
-		errMsg := fmt.Sprintf(errBadTrigger, request.Sender)
-		jww.ERROR.Printf(errMsg)
-		return errors.New(errMsg)
-	}
-
-	//Get the partner
-	partner, err := sess.E2e().GetPartner(request.Sender)
-	if err != nil {
-		errMsg := fmt.Sprintf(errUnknown, request.Sender)
-		jww.ERROR.Printf(errMsg)
-		return errors.New(errMsg)
-	}
-
-	//unmarshal the message
-	oldSessionID, PartnerPublicKey, PartnerSIDHPublicKey, err := (unmarshalSource(sess.E2e().GetGroup(), request.Payload))
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("[REKEY] could not unmarshal partner %s: %s",
-			request.Sender, err)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	//get the old session which triggered the exchange
-	oldSession := partner.GetSendSession(oldSessionID)
-	if oldSession == nil {
-		err := errors.Errorf("[REKEY] no session %s for partner %s: %s",
-			oldSession, request.Sender, err)
-		jww.ERROR.Printf(err.Error())
-		return err
-	}
-
-	//create the new session
-	session, duplicate := partner.NewReceiveSession(PartnerPublicKey,
-		PartnerSIDHPublicKey, sess.E2e().GetE2ESessionParams(),
-		oldSession)
-	// new session being nil means the session was a duplicate. This is possible
-	// in edge cases where the partner crashes during operation. The session
-	// creation in this case ignores the new session, but the confirmation
-	// message is still sent so the partner will know the session is confirmed
-	if duplicate {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] New session from Key Exchange Trigger to "+
-			"create session %s for partner %s is a duplicate, request ignored",
-			session.GetID(), request.Sender)
-	} else {
-		// if the session is new, attempt to trigger garbled message processing
-		// automatically skips if there is contention
-		net.CheckGarbledMessages()
-	}
-
-	//Send the Confirmation Message
-	//build the payload
-	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&RekeyConfirm{
-		SessionID: session.GetID().Marshal(),
-	})
-
-	//If the payload cannot be marshaled, panic
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("[REKEY] Failed to marshal payload for Key "+
-			"Negotation Confirmation with %s", session.GetPartner())
-	}
-
-	//build the message
-	m := message.Send{
-		Recipient:   session.GetPartner(),
-		Payload:     payload,
-		MessageType: message.KeyExchangeConfirm,
-	}
-
-	//send the message under the key exchange
-	e2eParams := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	e2eParams.IdentityPreimage = partner.GetSilentPreimage()
-	e2eParams.DebugTag = "kx.Confirm"
-
-	// store in critical messages buffer first to ensure it is resent if the
-	// send fails
-	sess.GetCriticalMessages().AddProcessing(m, e2eParams)
-
-	rounds, msgID, _, err := net.SendE2E(m, e2eParams, stop)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	//Register the event for all rounds
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(rounds))
-	roundEvents := net.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents()
-	for _, r := range rounds {
-		roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(r, sendResults, param.RoundTimeout,
-			states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
-	}
-
-	//Wait until the result tracking responds
-	success, numRoundFail, numTimeOut := utility.TrackResults(sendResults,
-		len(rounds))
-	// If a single partition of the Key Negotiation request does not
-	// transmit, the partner will not be able to read the confirmation. If
-	// such a failure occurs
-	if !success {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("[REKEY] Key Negotiation trigger for %s failed to "+
-			"transmit %v/%v paritions: %v round failures, %v timeouts, msgID: %s",
-			session, numRoundFail+numTimeOut, len(rounds), numRoundFail,
-			numTimeOut, msgID)
-		sess.GetCriticalMessages().Failed(m, e2eParams)
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// otherwise, the transmission is a success and this should be denoted
-	// in the session and the log
-	sess.GetCriticalMessages().Succeeded(m, e2eParams)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("[REKEY] Key Negotiation trigger transmission for %s, msgID: %s successfully",
-		session, msgID)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func unmarshalSource(grp *cyclic.Group, payload []byte) (e2e.SessionID,
-	*cyclic.Int, *sidh.PublicKey, error) {
-
-	msg := &RekeyTrigger{}
-	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, msg); err != nil {
-		return e2e.SessionID{}, nil, nil, errors.Errorf(
-			"Failed to unmarshal payload: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	oldSessionID := e2e.SessionID{}
-
-	if err := oldSessionID.Unmarshal(msg.SessionID); err != nil {
-		return e2e.SessionID{}, nil, nil, errors.Errorf(
-			"Failed to unmarshal sessionID: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	// checking it is inside the group is necessary because otherwise the
-	// creation of the cyclic int will crash below
-	if !grp.BytesInside(msg.PublicKey) {
-		return e2e.SessionID{}, nil, nil, errors.Errorf(
-			"Public key not in e2e group; PublicKey %v",
-			msg.PublicKey)
-	}
-
-	theirSIDHVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(msg.SidhPublicKey[0])
-	theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirSIDHVariant)
-	theirSIDHPubKey.Import(msg.SidhPublicKey[1:])
-
-	return oldSessionID, grp.NewIntFromBytes(msg.PublicKey),
-		theirSIDHPubKey, nil
-}
diff --git a/keyExchange/utils_test.go b/keyExchange/utils_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a6b5afeadb04344c5550281e97ff4ca63c26e3c1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/keyExchange/utils_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,367 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package keyExchange
-
-import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	cE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Generate partner ID for two people, used for smoke tests
-func GeneratePartnerID(aliceKey, bobKey *cyclic.Int,
-	group *cyclic.Group, alicePrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
-	bobPubKey *sidh.PublicKey) e2e.SessionID {
-	baseKey := e2e.GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(aliceKey, bobKey, group,
-		alicePrivKey, bobPubKey)
-
-	h, _ := hash.NewCMixHash()
-	h.Write(baseKey.Bytes())
-
-	sid := e2e.SessionID{}
-
-	copy(sid[:], h.Sum(nil))
-
-	return sid
-}
-
-// Contains a test implementation of the networkManager interface. Used to bypass actual sending
-// between test clients in testing key exchange
-type testNetworkManagerGeneric struct {
-	instance *network.Instance
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) Follow(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) CheckGarbledMessages() {
-	return
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendE2E(message.Send, params.E2E, *stoppable.Single) (
-	[]id.Round, cE2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	rounds := []id.Round{id.Round(0), id.Round(1), id.Round(2)}
-	return rounds, cE2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendUnsafe(m message.Send, p params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetVerboseRounds() string { return "" }
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendCMIX(message format.Message, rid *id.ID, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-
-	return id.Round(0), ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return id.Round(0), []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
-	return t.instance
-
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterWithPermissioning(string) ([]byte, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetRemoteVersion() (string, error) {
-	return "test", nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetStoppable() stoppable.Stoppable {
-	return &stoppable.Multi{}
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) InProgressRegistrations() int {
-	return 0
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetSender() *gateway.Sender {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetAddressSize() uint8 { return 0 }
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-
-func InitTestingContextGeneric(i interface{}) (*storage.Session, interfaces.NetworkManager, error) {
-	switch i.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing only. Got %T", i)
-	}
-
-	thisSession := storage.InitTestingSession(i)
-	commsManager := connect.NewManagerTesting(i)
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-
-		Manager: commsManager,
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, def, def, nil, nil, i)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-
-	thisManager := &testNetworkManagerGeneric{instance: thisInstance}
-
-	return thisSession, thisManager, nil
-
-}
-
-// Contains a test implementation of the networkManager interface. Used to bypass actual sending
-// between test clients in testing key exchange
-// Separated from Generic to allow for a full stack test that doesn't impact the generic one used in smoke tests
-type testNetworkManagerFullExchange struct {
-	instance *network.Instance
-}
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
-
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(p int, a, b, c string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) Follow(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) CheckGarbledMessages() {
-	return
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetVerboseRounds() string { return "" }
-
-// Intended for alice to send to bob. Trigger's Bob's confirmation, chaining the operation
-// together
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) SendE2E(message.Send, params.E2E, *stoppable.Single) (
-	[]id.Round, cE2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-
-	rounds := []id.Round{id.Round(0), id.Round(1), id.Round(2)}
-	alicePrivKey := aliceSession.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-	bobPubKey := bobSession.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()
-
-	aliceVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
-	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(1)))
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(aliceVariant)
-	aliceSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(aliceVariant)
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
-	aliceSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(aliceSIDHPubKey)
-
-	bobVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(2)))
-	bobSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(bobVariant)
-	bobSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(bobVariant)
-	bobSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
-	bobSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(bobSIDHPubKey)
-
-	sessionID := GeneratePartnerID(alicePrivKey, bobPubKey, genericGroup,
-		aliceSIDHPrivKey, bobSIDHPubKey)
-
-	rekeyConfirm, _ := proto.Marshal(&RekeyConfirm{
-		SessionID: sessionID.Marshal(),
-	})
-	payload := make([]byte, 0)
-	payload = append(payload, rekeyConfirm...)
-
-	confirmMessage := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     payload,
-		MessageType: message.KeyExchangeConfirm,
-		Sender:      exchangeAliceId,
-		Timestamp:   netTime.Now(),
-		Encryption:  message.E2E,
-	}
-
-	bobSwitchboard.Speak(confirmMessage)
-
-	return rounds, cE2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) SendUnsafe(m message.Send, p params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) SendCMIX(message format.Message, eid *id.ID, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return id.Round(0), ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return id.Round(0), []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
-	return t.instance
-
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) RegisterWithPermissioning(string) ([]byte, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetRemoteVersion() (string, error) {
-	return "test", nil
-}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetStoppable() stoppable.Stoppable {
-	return &stoppable.Multi{}
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) InProgressRegistrations() int {
-	return 0
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetSender() *gateway.Sender {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) GetAddressSize() uint8 { return 0 }
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManagerFullExchange) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-
-func InitTestingContextFullExchange(i interface{}) (*storage.Session, *switchboard.Switchboard, interfaces.NetworkManager) {
-	switch i.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing only. Got %T", i)
-	}
-
-	thisSession := storage.InitTestingSession(i)
-	commsManager := connect.NewManagerTesting(i)
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: commsManager,
-	}
-
-	_, err := instanceComms.AddHost(&id.Permissioning, "0.0.0.0:420", []byte(pub), connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, nil
-	}
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, def, def, nil, nil, i)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, nil
-	}
-
-	thisManager := &testNetworkManagerFullExchange{instance: thisInstance}
-
-	return thisSession, switchboard.New(), thisManager
-
-}
-
-var pub = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\nLOUYkOV/gADT2hVDCrkPosg7Wb6ND9/mhCVVhf4hLGRh\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
-var def = getNDF()
-var genericGroup = cyclic.NewGroup(
-	large.NewIntFromString("9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48"+
-		"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F"+
-		"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5"+
-		"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2"+
-		"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41"+
-		"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE"+
-		"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15"+
-		"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B", 16),
-	large.NewIntFromString("5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613"+
-		"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4"+
-		"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472"+
-		"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5"+
-		"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA"+
-		"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71"+
-		"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0"+
-		"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7", 16))
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
-				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
-				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
-				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
-				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
-				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
-				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
-				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
-				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
-				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
-				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
-				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
-				"847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
-				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
-				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
-				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
-				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
-				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
-				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
-				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
-				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
-				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
-				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
-				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
-				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
-				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
-				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-		Registration: ndf.Registration{
-			EllipticPubKey: "/WRtT+mDZGC3FXQbvuQgfqOonAjJ47IKE0zhaGTQQ70=",
-		},
-	}
-}
diff --git a/main.go b/main.go
index 47a38ce28d8f06cb2c16d1aba035b3a9c393caad..a15efab98a1bd520761ec94f655d021eef3d78e0 100644
--- a/main.go
+++ b/main.go
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package main
 
-import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/cmd"
+import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmd"
 
 // main needs no introduction.
 func main() {
diff --git a/network/ephemeral/addressSpace.go b/network/ephemeral/addressSpace.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f942df77df38bfa4455bdf096ad2d4e0add40b49..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/ephemeral/addressSpace.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,138 +0,0 @@
-package ephemeral
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-const (
-	// The initial value for the address space size. This value signifies that
-	// the address space size has not yet been updated.
-	initSize = 1
-)
-
-// AddressSpace contains the current address space size used for creating
-// ephemeral IDs and the infrastructure to alert other processes when an Update
-// occurs.
-type AddressSpace struct {
-	size      uint8
-	notifyMap map[string]chan uint8
-	cond      *sync.Cond
-}
-
-// NewAddressSpace initialises a new AddressSpace and returns it.
-func NewAddressSpace() *AddressSpace {
-	return &AddressSpace{
-		size:      initSize,
-		notifyMap: make(map[string]chan uint8),
-		cond:      sync.NewCond(&sync.Mutex{}),
-	}
-}
-
-// Get returns the current address space size. It blocks until an address space
-// size is set.
-func (as *AddressSpace) Get() uint8 {
-	as.cond.L.Lock()
-	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
-
-	// If the size has been set, then return the current size
-	if as.size != initSize {
-		return as.size
-	}
-
-	// If the size is not set, then block until it is set
-	as.cond.Wait()
-
-	return as.size
-}
-
-// GetWithoutWait returns the current address space size regardless if it has
-// been set yet.
-func (as *AddressSpace) GetWithoutWait() uint8 {
-	as.cond.L.Lock()
-	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
-	return as.size
-}
-
-// Update updates the address space size to the new size, if it is larger. Then,
-// each registered channel is notified of the Update. If this was the first time
-// that the address space size was set, then the conditional broadcasts to stop
-// blocking for all threads waiting on Get.
-func (as *AddressSpace) Update(newSize uint8) {
-	as.cond.L.Lock()
-	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
-
-	// Skip Update if the address space size is unchanged
-	if as.size >= newSize {
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Update address space size
-	oldSize := as.size
-	as.size = newSize
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Updated address space size from %d to %d", oldSize, as.size)
-
-	// Broadcast that the address space size is set, if set for the first time
-	if oldSize == initSize {
-		as.cond.Broadcast()
-	} else {
-		// Broadcast the new address space size to all registered channels
-		for chanID, sizeChan := range as.notifyMap {
-			select {
-			case sizeChan <- as.size:
-			default:
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send address space Update of %d on "+
-					"channel with ID %s", as.size, chanID)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// RegisterNotification returns a channel that will trigger for every address
-// space size Update. The provided tag is the unique ID for the channel.
-// Returns an error if the tag is already used.
-func (as *AddressSpace) RegisterNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	as.cond.L.Lock()
-	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
-
-	if _, exists := as.notifyMap[tag]; exists {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("tag \"%s\" already exists in notify map", tag)
-	}
-
-	as.notifyMap[tag] = make(chan uint8, 1)
-
-	return as.notifyMap[tag], nil
-}
-
-// UnregisterNotification stops broadcasting address space size updates on the
-// channel with the specified tag.
-func (as *AddressSpace) UnregisterNotification(tag string) {
-	as.cond.L.Lock()
-	defer as.cond.L.Unlock()
-
-	delete(as.notifyMap, tag)
-}
-
-// NewTestAddressSpace initialises a new AddressSpace for testing with the given
-// size.
-func NewTestAddressSpace(newSize uint8, x interface{}) *AddressSpace {
-	switch x.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("NewTestAddressSpace is restricted to testing only. "+
-			"Got %T", x)
-	}
-
-	as := &AddressSpace{
-		size:      initSize,
-		notifyMap: make(map[string]chan uint8),
-		cond:      sync.NewCond(&sync.Mutex{}),
-	}
-
-	as.Update(newSize)
-
-	return as
-}
diff --git a/network/ephemeral/testutil.go b/network/ephemeral/testutil.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 32ce9574c6081a2cb3b201ee1228794e2f06e754..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/ephemeral/testutil.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package ephemeral
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-)
-
-// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManager struct {
-	instance *network.Instance
-	msg      message.Send
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) SendE2E(m message.Send, _ params.E2E, _ *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round,
-	e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	rounds := []id.Round{
-		id.Round(0),
-		id.Round(1),
-		id.Round(2),
-	}
-
-	t.msg = m
-
-	return rounds, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) SendUnsafe(m message.Send, _ params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	rounds := []id.Round{
-		id.Round(0),
-		id.Round(1),
-		id.Round(2),
-	}
-
-	t.msg = m
-
-	return rounds, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) SendCMIX(format.Message, *id.ID, params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
-	return t.instance
-}
-
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
-
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(p int, a, b, c string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) Follow(_ interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) CheckGarbledMessages() {}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) InProgressRegistrations() int {
-	return 0
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSize() uint8    { return 15 }
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string { return "" }
-func (t *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (t *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManager) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-
-func NewTestNetworkManager(i interface{}) interfaces.NetworkManager {
-	switch i.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("NewTestNetworkManager is restricted to testing only."+
-			"Got %T", i)
-	}
-
-	commsManager := connect.NewManagerTesting(i)
-
-	cert, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new test Instance: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = commsManager.AddHost(
-		&id.Permissioning, "", cert, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to add host: %+v", err)
-	}
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: commsManager,
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(
-		instanceComms, getNDF(), getNDF(), nil, nil, i)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new test Instance: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	thisManager := &testNetworkManager{instance: thisInstance}
-
-	return thisManager
-}
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
-				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
-				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
-				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
-				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
-				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
-				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
-				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
-				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
-				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
-				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
-				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
-				"847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
-				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
-				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
-				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
-				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
-				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
-				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
-				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
-				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
-				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
-				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
-				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
-				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
-				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
-				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/ephemeral/tracker.go b/network/ephemeral/tracker.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e848c23c473b90170b740fc31cd5734bf746e7ad..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/ephemeral/tracker.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package ephemeral
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const validityGracePeriod = 5 * time.Minute
-const TimestampKey = "IDTrackingTimestamp"
-const TimestampStoreVersion = 0
-const ephemeralStoppable = "EphemeralCheck"
-const addressSpaceSizeChanTag = "ephemeralTracker"
-
-// Track runs a thread which checks for past and present ephemeral ID.
-func Track(session *storage.Session, addrSpace *AddressSpace, ourId *id.ID) stoppable.Stoppable {
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(ephemeralStoppable)
-
-	go track(session, addrSpace, ourId, stop)
-
-	return stop
-}
-
-// track is a thread which continuously processes ephemeral IDs. Panics if any
-// error occurs.
-func track(session *storage.Session, addrSpace *AddressSpace, ourId *id.ID, stop *stoppable.Single) {
-
-	// Check that there is a timestamp in store at all
-	err := checkTimestampStore(session)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not store timestamp for ephemeral ID "+
-			"tracking: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Get the latest timestamp from store
-	lastTimestampObj, err := session.Get(TimestampKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not get timestamp: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	lastCheck, err := unmarshalTimestamp(lastTimestampObj)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not parse stored timestamp: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Wait until we get the ID size from the network
-	receptionStore := session.Reception()
-	addrSpace.UnregisterNotification(addressSpaceSizeChanTag)
-	addressSizeUpdate, err := addrSpace.RegisterNotification(addressSpaceSizeChanTag)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("failed to register address size notification "+
-			"channel: %+v", err)
-	}
-	addressSize := addrSpace.Get()
-
-	for {
-		now := netTime.Now()
-
-		// Hack for inconsistent time on android
-		if now.Before(lastCheck) || now.Equal(lastCheck) {
-			now = lastCheck.Add(time.Nanosecond)
-		}
-
-		// Generates the IDs since the last track
-		protoIds, err := ephemeral.GetIdsByRange(
-			ourId, uint(addressSize), lastCheck, now.Add(validityGracePeriod).Sub(lastCheck))
-
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Now: %s, LastCheck: %s, Different: %s",
-			now, lastCheck, now.Sub(lastCheck))
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("protoIds Count: %d", len(protoIds))
-
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not generate upcoming IDs: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Generate identities off of that list
-		identities := generateIdentities(protoIds, ourId, addressSize)
-
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Number of Identities Generated: %d", len(identities))
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Current Identity: %d (source: %s), Start: %s, End: %s",
-			identities[len(identities)-1].EphId.Int64(),
-			identities[len(identities)-1].Source,
-			identities[len(identities)-1].StartValid,
-			identities[len(identities)-1].EndValid)
-
-		// Add identities to storage, if unique
-		for _, identity := range identities {
-			if err = receptionStore.AddIdentity(identity); err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not insert identity: %+v", err)
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Generate the timestamp for storage
-		vo, err := marshalTimestamp(now)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not marshal timestamp for storage: %+v", err)
-
-		}
-		lastCheck = now
-
-		// Store the timestamp
-		if err = session.Set(TimestampKey, vo); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not store timestamp: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Sleep until the last ID has expired
-		timeToSleep := calculateTickerTime(protoIds, now)
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(timeToSleep).C:
-		case addressSize = <-addressSizeUpdate:
-			receptionStore.SetToExpire(addressSize)
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			addrSpace.UnregisterNotification(addressSpaceSizeChanTag)
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// generateIdentities generates a list of identities off of the list of passed
-// in ProtoIdentity.
-func generateIdentities(protoIds []ephemeral.ProtoIdentity, ourId *id.ID,
-	addressSize uint8) []reception.Identity {
-
-	identities := make([]reception.Identity, len(protoIds))
-
-	// Add identities for every ephemeral ID
-	for i, eid := range protoIds {
-		// Expand the grace period for both start and end
-		identities[i] = reception.Identity{
-			EphId:       eid.Id,
-			Source:      ourId,
-			AddressSize: addressSize,
-			End:         eid.End,
-			StartValid:  eid.Start.Add(-validityGracePeriod),
-			EndValid:    eid.End.Add(validityGracePeriod),
-			Ephemeral:   false,
-			ExtraChecks: interfaces.DefaultExtraChecks,
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	return identities
-}
-
-// checkTimestampStore performs a sanitation check of timestamp store. If a
-// value has not been stored yet, then the current time is stored.
-func checkTimestampStore(session *storage.Session) error {
-	if _, err := session.Get(TimestampKey); err != nil {
-		// Only generate from the last hour because this is a new ID; it could
-		// not yet receive messages
-		now, err := marshalTimestamp(netTime.Now().Add(-1 * time.Hour))
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Errorf("Could not marshal new timestamp for "+
-				"storage: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		return session.Set(TimestampKey, now)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// unmarshalTimestamp unmarshal the stored timestamp into a time.Time.
-func unmarshalTimestamp(lastTimestampObj *versioned.Object) (time.Time, error) {
-	if lastTimestampObj == nil || lastTimestampObj.Data == nil {
-		return netTime.Now(), nil
-	}
-
-	lastTimestamp := time.Time{}
-	err := lastTimestamp.UnmarshalBinary(lastTimestampObj.Data)
-	return lastTimestamp, err
-}
-
-// marshalTimestamp marshals the timestamp and generates a storable object for
-// ekv storage.
-func marshalTimestamp(timeToStore time.Time) (*versioned.Object, error) {
-	data, err := timeToStore.MarshalBinary()
-
-	return &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   TimestampStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      data,
-	}, err
-}
-
-// calculateTickerTime calculates the time for the ticker based off of the last
-// ephemeral ID to expire.
-func calculateTickerTime(baseIDs []ephemeral.ProtoIdentity, now time.Time) time.Duration {
-	if len(baseIDs) == 0 {
-		return time.Duration(0)
-	}
-
-	// Get the last identity in the list
-	lastIdentity := baseIDs[len(baseIDs)-1]
-
-	// Factor out the grace period previously expanded upon
-	// Calculate and return that duration
-	gracePeriod := lastIdentity.End.Add(-1 * validityGracePeriod)
-	return gracePeriod.Sub(now)
-}
diff --git a/network/ephemeral/tracker_test.go b/network/ephemeral/tracker_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4a946a3fc66c31071cf6b8ba31bc8e913ef73bfd..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/ephemeral/tracker_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package ephemeral
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/signature"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Smoke test for Track function
-func TestCheck(t *testing.T) {
-	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	instance := NewTestNetworkManager(t)
-	if err := setupInstance(instance); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not set up instance: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Store a mock initial timestamp the store
-	now := netTime.Now()
-	twoDaysAgo := now.Add(-2 * 24 * time.Hour)
-	twoDaysTimestamp, err := marshalTimestamp(twoDaysAgo)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not marshal timestamp for test setup: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = session.Set(TimestampKey, twoDaysTimestamp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not set mock timestamp for test setup: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	ourId := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("Sauron"), t)
-	stop := Track(session, NewTestAddressSpace(15, t), ourId)
-
-	err = stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not close thread: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test for track.
-func TestCheck_Thread(t *testing.T) {
-	session := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	instance := NewTestNetworkManager(t)
-	if err := setupInstance(instance); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not set up instance: %v", err)
-	}
-	ourId := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("Sauron"), t)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle(ephemeralStoppable)
-
-	// Store a mock initial timestamp the store
-	now := netTime.Now()
-	yesterday := now.Add(-24 * time.Hour)
-	yesterdayTimestamp, err := marshalTimestamp(yesterday)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not marshal timestamp for test setup: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = session.Set(TimestampKey, yesterdayTimestamp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not set mock timestamp for test setup: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Run the tracker
-	go func() {
-		track(session, NewTestAddressSpace(15, t), ourId, stop)
-	}()
-	time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
-
-	err = stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not close thread: %v", err)
-	}
-
-}
-
-func setupInstance(instance interfaces.NetworkManager) error {
-	cert, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeKeyPath())
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to read cert from from file: %+v", err)
-	}
-	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
-		ID: 1,
-	}
-
-	testCert, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(cert)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to load cert from from file: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if err = signature.SignRsa(ri, testCert); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to sign round info: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, err = instance.GetInstance().RoundUpdate(ri); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to RoundUpdate from from file: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	ri = &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
-		ID: 2,
-	}
-	if err = signature.SignRsa(ri, testCert); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to sign round info: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, err = instance.GetInstance().RoundUpdate(ri); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to RoundUpdate from from file: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func TestGenerateIdentities(t *testing.T) {
-	eid, s, e, err := ephemeral.GetId(id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, t), 16, time.Now().UnixNano())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get eid: %+v", err)
-	}
-	protoIds := []ephemeral.ProtoIdentity{{eid, s, e}}
-	generated := generateIdentities(protoIds, id.NewIdFromString("escaline", id.Node, t), 16)
-	if generated[0].EndValid != protoIds[0].End.Add(5*time.Minute) {
-		t.Errorf("End was not modified.  Orig %+v, Generated %+v", protoIds[0].End, generated[0].End)
-	}
-	if generated[0].StartValid != protoIds[0].Start.Add(-5*time.Minute) {
-		t.Errorf("End was not modified.  Orig %+v, Generated %+v", protoIds[0].End, generated[0].End)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/follow.go b/network/follow.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 817ba0effc0c01e744cd430effa7ecc874d746fb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/follow.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,429 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package network
-
-// follow.go tracks the network for:
-//   1. The status of the network and its accessibility
-//   2. New/Active/Complete rounds and their contact gateways
-//   3. Node addition and removal
-// This information is tracked by polling a gateway for the network definition
-// file (NDF). Once it detects an event it sends it off to the proper channel
-// for a worker to update the client state (add/remove a node, check for
-// messages at a gateway, etc). See:
-//   - /node/register.go for add/remove node events
-//   - /rounds/historical.go for old round retrieval
-//   - /rounds/retrieve.go for message retrieval
-//   - /message/handle.go decryption, partitioning, and signaling of messages
-//   - /health/tracker.go - tracks the state of the network through the network
-//		instance
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/rounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	rounds2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/rounds"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/knownRounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const (
-	debugTrackPeriod = 1 * time.Minute
-
-	// Estimate the number of rounds per second in the network. Will need updated someday
-	// in order to correctly determine how far back to search rounds for messages
-	// as the network continues to grow, otherwise message drops occur.
-	estimatedRoundsPerSecond = 5
-)
-
-//comms interface makes testing easier
-type followNetworkComms interface {
-	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
-	SendPoll(host *connect.Host, message *pb.GatewayPoll) (*pb.GatewayPollResponse, error)
-}
-
-// followNetwork polls the network to get updated on the state of nodes, the
-// round status, and informs the client when messages can be retrieved.
-func (m *manager) followNetwork(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	ticker := time.NewTicker(m.param.TrackNetworkPeriod)
-	TrackTicker := time.NewTicker(debugTrackPeriod)
-	rng := m.Rng.GetStream()
-
-	abandon := func(round id.Round) { return }
-	if m.verboseRounds != nil {
-		abandon = func(round id.Round) {
-			m.verboseRounds.denote(round, Abandoned)
-		}
-	}
-
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			rng.Close()
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case <-ticker.C:
-			m.follow(report, rng, m.Comms, stop, abandon)
-		case <-TrackTicker.C:
-			numPolls := atomic.SwapUint64(m.tracker, 0)
-			if m.numLatencies != 0 {
-				latencyAvg := time.Nanosecond * time.Duration(
-					m.latencySum/m.numLatencies)
-				m.latencySum, m.numLatencies = 0, 0
-
-				infoMsg := fmt.Sprintf("Polled the network "+
-					"%d times in the last %s, with an "+
-					"average newest packet latency of %s",
-					numPolls, debugTrackPeriod, latencyAvg)
-
-				jww.INFO.Printf(infoMsg)
-				m.Internal.Events.Report(1, "Polling",
-					"MetricsWithLatency", infoMsg)
-			} else {
-				infoMsg := fmt.Sprintf("Polled the network "+
-					"%d times in the last %s", numPolls,
-					debugTrackPeriod)
-
-				jww.INFO.Printf(infoMsg)
-				m.Internal.Events.Report(1, "Polling",
-					"Metrics", infoMsg)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// executes each iteration of the follower
-func (m *manager) follow(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport, rng csprng.Source,
-	comms followNetworkComms, stop *stoppable.Single, abandon func(round id.Round)) {
-
-	//Get the identity we will poll for
-	identity, err := m.Session.Reception().GetIdentity(rng, m.addrSpace.GetWithoutWait())
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get an identity, this should be "+
-			"impossible: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// While polling with a fake identity, it is necessary to have
-	// populated earliestRound data. However, as with fake identities
-	// we want the values to be randomly generated rather than based on
-	// actual state.
-	if identity.Fake {
-		fakeEr := &rounds2.EarliestRound{}
-		fakeEr.Set(m.GetFakeEarliestRound())
-		identity.ER = fakeEr
-	}
-
-	atomic.AddUint64(m.tracker, 1)
-
-	// Get client version for poll
-	version := m.Session.GetClientVersion()
-
-	// Poll network updates
-	pollReq := pb.GatewayPoll{
-		Partial: &pb.NDFHash{
-			Hash: m.Instance.GetPartialNdf().GetHash(),
-		},
-		LastUpdate:     uint64(m.Instance.GetLastUpdateID()),
-		ReceptionID:    identity.EphId[:],
-		StartTimestamp: identity.StartValid.UnixNano(),
-		EndTimestamp:   identity.EndValid.UnixNano(),
-		ClientVersion:  []byte(version.String()),
-		FastPolling:    m.param.FastPolling,
-		LastRound:      uint64(identity.ER.Get()),
-	}
-
-	result, err := m.GetSender().SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Executing poll for %v(%s) range: %s-%s(%s) from %s",
-			identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source, identity.StartValid,
-			identity.EndValid, identity.EndValid.Sub(identity.StartValid), host.GetId())
-		return comms.SendPoll(host, &pollReq)
-	}, stop)
-
-	// Exit if the thread has been stopped
-	if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
-		jww.INFO.Print(err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	now := netTime.Now()
-
-	if err != nil {
-		if report != nil {
-			report(
-				"NetworkFollower",
-				fmt.Sprintf("Failed to poll network, \"%s\":", err.Error()),
-				fmt.Sprintf("%+v", err),
-			)
-		}
-		errMsg := fmt.Sprintf("Unable to poll gateway: %+v", err)
-		m.Internal.Events.Report(10, "Polling", "Error", errMsg)
-		jww.ERROR.Printf(errMsg)
-		return
-	}
-
-	pollResp := result.(*pb.GatewayPollResponse)
-
-	// ---- Process Network State Update Data ----
-	gwRoundsState := &knownRounds.KnownRounds{}
-	err = gwRoundsState.Unmarshal(pollResp.KnownRounds)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to unmarshal: %+v", err)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// ---- Node Events ----
-	// NOTE: this updates the structure, AND sends events over the node
-	//       update channels about new and removed nodes
-	if pollResp.PartialNDF != nil {
-		err = m.Instance.UpdatePartialNdf(pollResp.PartialNDF)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to update partial NDF: %+v", err)
-			return
-		}
-
-		// update gateway connections
-		m.GetSender().UpdateNdf(m.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get())
-		m.Session.SetNDF(m.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get())
-	}
-
-	// Pull rate limiting parameter values from NDF
-	ndfRateLimitParam := m.Instance.GetPartialNdf().Get().RateLimits
-	ndfCapacity, ndfLeakedTokens, ndfLeakDuration := uint32(ndfRateLimitParam.Capacity),
-		uint32(ndfRateLimitParam.LeakedTokens), time.Duration(ndfRateLimitParam.LeakDuration)
-
-	// Pull internal rate limiting parameters from RAM
-	internalRateLimitParams := m.Internal.Session.GetBucketParams().Get()
-
-	// If any param value in our internal store does not
-	// match the NDF's corresponding value, update our internal store
-	if ndfCapacity != internalRateLimitParams.Capacity ||
-		ndfLeakedTokens != internalRateLimitParams.LeakedTokens ||
-		ndfLeakDuration != internalRateLimitParams.LeakDuration {
-		// Update internally stored params
-		err = m.Internal.Session.GetBucketParams().
-			UpdateParams(ndfCapacity, ndfLeakedTokens, ndfLeakDuration)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("%+v", err)
-			return
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Update the address space size
-	if len(m.Instance.GetPartialNdf().Get().AddressSpace) != 0 {
-		m.addrSpace.Update(m.Instance.GetPartialNdf().Get().AddressSpace[0].Size)
-	}
-
-	// NOTE: this updates rounds and updates the tracking of the health of the network
-	if pollResp.Updates != nil {
-		// TODO: ClientErr needs to know the source of the error and it doesn't yet
-		// Iterate over ClientErrors for each RoundUpdate
-		for _, update := range pollResp.Updates {
-
-			// Ignore irrelevant updates
-			if update.State != uint32(states.COMPLETED) && update.State != uint32(states.FAILED) {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			for _, clientErr := range update.ClientErrors {
-				// If this Client appears in the ClientError
-				if bytes.Equal(clientErr.ClientId, m.Session.GetUser().TransmissionID.Marshal()) {
-
-					// Obtain relevant NodeGateway information
-					nid, err := id.Unmarshal(clientErr.Source)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to get NodeID: %+v", err)
-						return
-					}
-					nGw, err := m.Instance.GetNodeAndGateway(nid)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to get gateway: %+v", err)
-						return
-					}
-
-					// Mutate the update to indicate failure due to a ClientError
-					// FIXME: Should be able to trigger proper type of round event
-					// FIXME: without mutating the RoundInfo. Signature also needs verified
-					// FIXME: before keys are deleted
-					update.State = uint32(states.FAILED)
-
-					// delete all existing keys and trigger a re-registration with the relevant Node
-					m.Session.Cmix().Remove(nid)
-					m.Instance.GetAddGatewayChan() <- nGw
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Trigger RoundEvents for all polled updates, including modified rounds with ClientErrors
-		err = m.Instance.RoundUpdates(pollResp.Updates)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("%+v", err)
-			return
-		}
-
-		newestTS := uint64(0)
-		for i := 0; i < len(pollResp.Updates[len(pollResp.Updates)-1].Timestamps); i++ {
-			if pollResp.Updates[len(pollResp.Updates)-1].Timestamps[i] != 0 {
-				newestTS = pollResp.Updates[len(pollResp.Updates)-1].Timestamps[i]
-			}
-		}
-
-		newest := time.Unix(0, int64(newestTS))
-
-		if newest.After(now) {
-			deltaDur := newest.Sub(now)
-			m.latencySum = uint64(deltaDur)
-			m.numLatencies++
-		}
-	}
-
-	// ---- Identity Specific Round Processing -----
-	if identity.Fake {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("not processing result, identity.Fake == true")
-		return
-	}
-
-	if len(pollResp.Filters.Filters) == 0 {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("No filters found for the passed ID %d (%s), "+
-			"skipping processing.", identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source)
-		return
-	}
-
-	//prepare the filter objects for processing
-	filterList := make([]*rounds.RemoteFilter, 0, len(pollResp.Filters.Filters))
-	for i := range pollResp.Filters.Filters {
-		if len(pollResp.Filters.Filters[i].Filter) != 0 {
-			filterList = append(filterList, rounds.NewRemoteFilter(pollResp.Filters.Filters[i]))
-		}
-	}
-
-	// check rounds using the round checker function which determines if there
-	// are messages waiting in rounds and then sends signals to the appropriate
-	// handling threads
-	roundChecker := func(rid id.Round) bool {
-		hasMessage := rounds.Checker(rid, filterList, identity.CR)
-		if !hasMessage && m.verboseRounds != nil {
-			m.verboseRounds.denote(rid, RoundState(NoMessageAvailable))
-		}
-		return hasMessage
-	}
-
-	// move the earliest unknown round tracker forward to the earliest
-	// tracked round if it is behind
-	earliestTrackedRound := id.Round(pollResp.EarliestRound)
-	m.SetFakeEarliestRound(earliestTrackedRound)
-	updatedEarliestRound, old, _ := identity.ER.Set(earliestTrackedRound)
-
-	// If there was no registered rounds for the identity
-	if old == 0 {
-		lastCheckedRound := gwRoundsState.GetLastChecked()
-		// Approximate the earliest possible round that messages could be received on this ID
-		// by using an estimate of how many rounds the network runs per second
-		roundsDelta := uint(time.Now().Sub(identity.StartValid) / time.Second * estimatedRoundsPerSecond)
-		if roundsDelta < m.param.KnownRoundsThreshold {
-			roundsDelta = m.param.KnownRoundsThreshold
-		}
-		if id.Round(roundsDelta) > lastCheckedRound {
-			// Handles edge case for new networks to prevent starting at negative rounds
-			updatedEarliestRound = 1
-		} else {
-			updatedEarliestRound = lastCheckedRound - id.Round(roundsDelta)
-			earliestFilterRound := filterList[0].FirstRound() // Length of filterList always > 0
-			// If the network appears to be moving faster than our estimate, causing
-			// earliestFilterRound to be lower, we will instead use the earliestFilterRound
-			// which will ensure messages are not dropped as long as contacted gateway has all data
-			if updatedEarliestRound > earliestFilterRound {
-				updatedEarliestRound = earliestFilterRound
-			}
-		}
-		identity.ER.Set(updatedEarliestRound)
-	}
-
-	// loop through all rounds the client does not know about and the gateway
-	// does, checking the bloom filter for the user to see if there are
-	// messages for the user (bloom not implemented yet)
-	//threshold is the earliest round that will not be excluded from earliest remaining
-	earliestRemaining, roundsWithMessages, roundsUnknown := gwRoundsState.RangeUnchecked(updatedEarliestRound,
-		m.param.KnownRoundsThreshold, roundChecker)
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Processed RangeUnchecked, Oldest: %d, firstUnchecked: %d, "+
-		"last Checked: %d, threshold: %d, NewEarliestRemaning: %d, NumWithMessages: %d, "+
-		"NumUnknown: %d", updatedEarliestRound, gwRoundsState.GetFirstUnchecked(), gwRoundsState.GetLastChecked(),
-		m.param.KnownRoundsThreshold, earliestRemaining, len(roundsWithMessages), len(roundsUnknown))
-
-	_, _, changed := identity.ER.Set(earliestRemaining)
-	if changed {
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("External returns of RangeUnchecked: %d, %v, %v", earliestRemaining, roundsWithMessages, roundsUnknown)
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("New Earliest Remaining: %d, Gateways last checked: %d", earliestRemaining, gwRoundsState.GetLastChecked())
-	}
-
-	var roundsWithMessages2 []id.Round
-
-	if !m.param.RealtimeOnly {
-		roundsWithMessages2 = identity.UR.Iterate(func(rid id.Round) bool {
-			if gwRoundsState.Checked(rid) {
-				return rounds.Checker(rid, filterList, identity.CR)
-			}
-			return false
-		}, roundsUnknown, abandon)
-	}
-
-	for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages {
-		//denote that the round has been looked at in the tracking store
-		if identity.CR.Check(rid) {
-			m.round.GetMessagesFromRound(rid, identity)
-		}
-	}
-
-	identity.CR.Prune()
-	err = identity.CR.SaveCheckedRounds()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not save rounds for identity %d (%s): %+v",
-			identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source, err)
-	}
-
-	for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages2 {
-		m.round.GetMessagesFromRound(rid, identity)
-	}
-
-	if m.verboseRounds != nil {
-		trackingStart := updatedEarliestRound
-		if uint(earliestRemaining-updatedEarliestRound) > m.param.KnownRoundsThreshold {
-			trackingStart = earliestRemaining - id.Round(m.param.KnownRoundsThreshold)
-		}
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Rounds tracked: %v to %v", trackingStart, earliestRemaining)
-		for i := trackingStart; i <= earliestRemaining; i++ {
-			state := Unchecked
-			for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages {
-				if rid == i {
-					state = MessageAvailable
-				}
-			}
-			for _, rid := range roundsWithMessages2 {
-				if rid == i {
-					state = MessageAvailable
-				}
-			}
-			for _, rid := range roundsUnknown {
-				if rid == i {
-					state = Unknown
-				}
-			}
-			m.verboseRounds.denote(i, RoundState(state))
-		}
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/network/gateway/hostPool.go b/network/gateway/hostPool.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2f9cfa67b216745c32f3a3f5178f279d2be24b4f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/gateway/hostPool.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,762 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Package gateway Handles functionality related to providing Gateway connect.Host objects
-// for message sending to the rest of the client repo
-// Used to minimize # of open connections on mobile clients
-
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/shuffle"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"golang.org/x/net/context"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc"
-	"google.golang.org/grpc/balancer"
-	"io"
-	"math"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// List of errors that initiate a Host replacement.
-var errorsList = []string{
-	context.DeadlineExceeded.Error(),
-	"connection refused",
-	"host disconnected",
-	"transport is closing",
-	balancer.ErrTransientFailure.Error(),
-	"Last try to connect",
-	ndf.NO_NDF,
-	"Host is in cool down",
-	grpc.ErrClientConnClosing.Error(),
-}
-
-// HostManager Interface allowing storage and retrieval of Host objects
-type HostManager interface {
-	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
-	AddHost(hid *id.ID, address string, cert []byte, params connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error)
-	RemoveHost(hid *id.ID)
-}
-
-// Filter filters out IDs from the provided map based on criteria in the NDF.
-// The passed in map is a map of the NDF for easier access.  The map is ID -> index in the NDF
-// There is no multithreading, the filter function can either edit the passed map or make a new one
-// and return it.  The general pattern is to loop through the map, then look up data about the node
-// in the ndf to make a filtering decision, then add them to a new map if they are accepted.
-type Filter func(map[id.ID]int, *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int
-
-// HostPool Handles providing hosts to the Client
-type HostPool struct {
-	hostMap  map[id.ID]uint32 // map key to its index in the slice
-	hostList []*connect.Host  // each index in the slice contains the value
-	hostMux  sync.RWMutex     // Mutex for the above map/list combination
-
-	ndfMap map[id.ID]int // map gateway ID to its index in the ndf
-	ndf    *ndf.NetworkDefinition
-	ndfMux sync.RWMutex
-
-	poolParams     PoolParams
-	rng            *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-	storage        *storage.Session
-	manager        HostManager
-	addGatewayChan chan network.NodeGateway
-
-	filterMux sync.Mutex
-	filter    Filter
-}
-
-// PoolParams Allows configuration of HostPool parameters
-type PoolParams struct {
-	MaxPoolSize     uint32             // Maximum number of Hosts in the HostPool
-	PoolSize        uint32             // Allows override of HostPool size. Set to zero for dynamic size calculation
-	ProxyAttempts   uint32             // How many proxies will be used in event of send failure
-	MaxPings        uint32             // How many gateways to concurrently test when initializing HostPool. Disabled if zero.
-	ForceConnection bool               // Flag determining whether Host connections are initialized when added to HostPool
-	HostParams      connect.HostParams // Parameters for the creation of new Host objects
-}
-
-// DefaultPoolParams Returns a default set of PoolParams
-func DefaultPoolParams() PoolParams {
-	p := PoolParams{
-		MaxPoolSize:     30,
-		ProxyAttempts:   5,
-		PoolSize:        0,
-		MaxPings:        0,
-		ForceConnection: false,
-		HostParams:      connect.GetDefaultHostParams(),
-	}
-	p.HostParams.MaxRetries = 1
-	p.HostParams.MaxSendRetries = 1
-	p.HostParams.AuthEnabled = false
-	p.HostParams.EnableCoolOff = false
-	p.HostParams.NumSendsBeforeCoolOff = 1
-	p.HostParams.CoolOffTimeout = 5 * time.Minute
-	p.HostParams.SendTimeout = 1000 * time.Millisecond
-	p.HostParams.PingTimeout = 1000 * time.Millisecond
-	return p
-}
-
-// Build and return new HostPool object
-func newHostPool(poolParams PoolParams, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
-	netDef *ndf.NetworkDefinition, getter HostManager, storage *storage.Session,
-	addGateway chan network.NodeGateway) (*HostPool, error) {
-	var err error
-
-	// Determine size of HostPool
-	if poolParams.PoolSize == 0 {
-		poolParams.PoolSize, err = getPoolSize(uint32(len(netDef.Gateways)),
-			poolParams.MaxPoolSize)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	result := &HostPool{
-		manager:        getter,
-		hostMap:        make(map[id.ID]uint32),
-		hostList:       make([]*connect.Host, poolParams.PoolSize),
-		poolParams:     poolParams,
-		ndf:            netDef.DeepCopy(),
-		rng:            rng,
-		storage:        storage,
-		addGatewayChan: addGateway,
-
-		// Initialise the filter so it does not filter any IDs
-		filter: func(m map[id.ID]int, _ *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int {
-			return m
-		},
-	}
-
-	// Propagate the NDF
-	err = result.updateConns()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Get the last used list of hosts and use it to seed the host pool list
-	hostList, err := storage.HostList().Get()
-	numHostsAdded := 0
-	if err == nil {
-		for _, hid := range hostList {
-			err := result.replaceHostNoStore(hid, uint32(numHostsAdded))
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to add stored host %s: %s", hid, err.Error())
-			} else {
-				numHostsAdded++
-				if numHostsAdded >= len(result.hostList) {
-					break
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Building new HostPool because no HostList stored: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Build the initial HostPool and return
-	if result.poolParams.MaxPings > 0 {
-		// If pinging enabled, select random performant Hosts
-		err = result.initialize(uint32(numHostsAdded))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	} else {
-		// Else, select random Hosts
-		for i := numHostsAdded; i < len(result.hostList); i++ {
-			err := result.replaceHost(result.selectGateway(), uint32(i))
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Initialized HostPool with size: %d/%d", poolParams.PoolSize, len(netDef.Gateways))
-	return result, nil
-}
-
-// Initialize the HostPool with a performant set of Hosts
-func (h *HostPool) initialize(startIdx uint32) error {
-	// If HostPool is full, don't need to initialize
-	if startIdx == h.poolParams.PoolSize {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// Randomly shuffle gateways in NDF
-	randomGateways := make([]ndf.Gateway, 0, len(h.ndf.Gateways))
-
-	// Filter out not active gateways
-	for i := 0; i < len(h.ndf.Gateways); i++ {
-		if h.ndf.Nodes[i].Status == ndf.Active {
-			randomGateways = append(randomGateways, h.ndf.Gateways[i])
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Randomize the gateway order
-	var rndBytes [32]byte
-	stream := h.rng.GetStream()
-	_, err := stream.Read(rndBytes[:])
-	stream.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to randomize shuffle for HostPool initialization: %+v", err)
-	}
-	shuffle.ShuffleSwap(rndBytes[:], len(randomGateways), func(i, j int) {
-		randomGateways[i], randomGateways[j] = randomGateways[j], randomGateways[i]
-	})
-
-	// Set constants
-	type gatewayDuration struct {
-		id      *id.ID
-		latency time.Duration
-	}
-	numGatewaysToTry := h.poolParams.MaxPings
-	numGateways := uint32(len(randomGateways))
-	if numGatewaysToTry > numGateways {
-		numGatewaysToTry = numGateways
-	}
-	resultList := make([]gatewayDuration, 0, numGatewaysToTry)
-
-	// Begin trying gateways
-	c := make(chan gatewayDuration, numGatewaysToTry)
-	exit := false
-	i := uint32(0)
-	for !exit {
-		for ; i < numGateways; i++ {
-			// Ran out of Hosts to try
-			if i >= numGateways {
-				exit = true
-				break
-			}
-
-			// Select a gateway not yet selected
-			gwId, err := randomGateways[i].GetGatewayId()
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("ID for gateway %s could not be retrieved", gwId)
-			}
-			// Skip if already in HostPool
-			if _, ok := h.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-				// Try another Host instead
-				numGatewaysToTry++
-				continue
-			}
-
-			go func() {
-				// Obtain that GwId's Host object
-				newHost, ok := h.manager.GetHost(gwId)
-				if !ok {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Host for gateway %s could not be "+
-						"retrieved", gwId)
-					return
-				}
-
-				// Ping the Host latency and send the result
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Testing host %s...", gwId)
-				latency, _ := newHost.IsOnline()
-				c <- gatewayDuration{gwId, latency}
-			}()
-		}
-
-		// Collect ping results
-		pingTimeout := 2 * h.poolParams.HostParams.PingTimeout
-		timer := time.NewTimer(pingTimeout)
-	innerLoop:
-		for {
-			select {
-			case gw := <-c:
-				// Only add successful pings
-				if gw.latency > 0 {
-					resultList = append(resultList, gw)
-					jww.DEBUG.Printf("Adding HostPool result %d/%d: %s: %d",
-						len(resultList), numGatewaysToTry, gw.id, gw.latency)
-				}
-
-				// Break if we have all needed slots
-				if uint32(len(resultList)) == numGatewaysToTry {
-					exit = true
-					timer.Stop()
-					break innerLoop
-				}
-			case <-timer.C:
-				jww.INFO.Printf("HostPool initialization timed out after %s.",
-					pingTimeout)
-				break innerLoop
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Sort the resultList by lowest latency
-	sort.Slice(resultList, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return resultList[i].latency < resultList[j].latency
-	})
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Gateway pool results: %+v", resultList)
-
-	// Process ping results
-	for _, result := range resultList {
-		err = h.replaceHost(result.id, startIdx)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to replaceHost: %+v", err)
-			continue
-		}
-		startIdx++
-		if startIdx >= h.poolParams.PoolSize {
-			break
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Ran out of Hosts to try
-	if startIdx < h.poolParams.PoolSize {
-		return errors.Errorf("Unable to initialize enough viable hosts for HostPool")
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// UpdateNdf mutates internal NDF to the given NDF
-func (h *HostPool) UpdateNdf(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
-	if len(ndf.Gateways) == 0 {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to UpdateNdf: no gateways available")
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Lock order is extremely important here
-	h.hostMux.Lock()
-	h.ndfMux.Lock()
-	h.ndf = ndf.DeepCopy()
-	err := h.updateConns()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to updateConns: %+v", err)
-	}
-	h.ndfMux.Unlock()
-	h.hostMux.Unlock()
-}
-
-// SetFilter sets the filter used to filter gateways from the ID map.
-func (h *HostPool) SetFilter(f Filter) {
-	h.filterMux.Lock()
-	defer h.filterMux.Unlock()
-
-	h.filter = f
-}
-
-// GetHostParams returns a copy of the host parameters struct
-func (h *HostPool) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
-	hp := h.poolParams.HostParams
-	hpCopy := connect.HostParams{
-		MaxRetries:            hp.MaxRetries,
-		AuthEnabled:           hp.AuthEnabled,
-		EnableCoolOff:         hp.EnableCoolOff,
-		NumSendsBeforeCoolOff: hp.NumSendsBeforeCoolOff,
-		CoolOffTimeout:        hp.CoolOffTimeout,
-		SendTimeout:           hp.SendTimeout,
-		EnableMetrics:         hp.EnableMetrics,
-		ExcludeMetricErrors:   make([]string, len(hp.ExcludeMetricErrors)),
-		KaClientOpts:          hp.KaClientOpts,
-	}
-	for i := 0; i < len(hp.ExcludeMetricErrors); i++ {
-		hpCopy.ExcludeMetricErrors[i] = hp.ExcludeMetricErrors[i]
-	}
-	return hpCopy
-}
-
-// getFilter returns the filter used to filter gateways from the ID map.
-func (h *HostPool) getFilter() Filter {
-	h.filterMux.Lock()
-	defer h.filterMux.Unlock()
-
-	return h.filter
-}
-
-// Obtain a random, unique list of Hosts of the given length from the HostPool
-func (h *HostPool) getAny(length uint32, excluded []*id.ID) []*connect.Host {
-	if length > h.poolParams.PoolSize {
-		length = h.poolParams.PoolSize
-	}
-
-	checked := make(map[uint32]interface{}) // Keep track of Hosts already selected to avoid duplicates
-	if excluded != nil {
-		// Add excluded Hosts to already-checked list
-		for i := range excluded {
-			gwId := excluded[i]
-			if idx, ok := h.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-				checked[idx] = nil
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	result := make([]*connect.Host, 0, length)
-	rng := h.rng.GetStream()
-	h.hostMux.RLock()
-	for i := uint32(0); i < length; {
-		// If we've checked the entire HostPool, bail
-		if uint32(len(checked)) >= h.poolParams.PoolSize {
-			break
-		}
-
-		// Check the next HostPool index
-		gwIdx := readRangeUint32(0, h.poolParams.PoolSize, rng)
-		if _, ok := checked[gwIdx]; !ok {
-			result = append(result, h.hostList[gwIdx])
-			checked[gwIdx] = nil
-			i++
-		}
-	}
-	h.hostMux.RUnlock()
-	rng.Close()
-
-	return result
-}
-
-// Obtain a specific connect.Host from the manager, irrespective of the HostPool
-func (h *HostPool) getSpecific(target *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
-	return h.manager.GetHost(target)
-}
-
-// Try to obtain the given targets from the HostPool
-// If each is not present, obtain a random replacement from the HostPool
-func (h *HostPool) getPreferred(targets []*id.ID) []*connect.Host {
-	checked := make(map[uint32]interface{}) // Keep track of Hosts already selected to avoid duplicates
-	length := len(targets)
-	if length > int(h.poolParams.PoolSize) {
-		length = int(h.poolParams.PoolSize)
-	}
-	result := make([]*connect.Host, length)
-
-	rng := h.rng.GetStream()
-	h.hostMux.RLock()
-	for i := 0; i < length; {
-		if hostIdx, ok := h.hostMap[*targets[i]]; ok {
-			result[i] = h.hostList[hostIdx]
-			checked[hostIdx] = nil
-			i++
-			continue
-		}
-
-		gwIdx := readRangeUint32(0, h.poolParams.PoolSize, rng)
-		if _, ok := checked[gwIdx]; !ok {
-			result[i] = h.hostList[gwIdx]
-			checked[gwIdx] = nil
-			i++
-		}
-	}
-	h.hostMux.RUnlock()
-	rng.Close()
-
-	return result
-}
-
-// Replaces the given hostId in the HostPool if the given hostErr is in errorList
-// Returns whether the host was replaced
-func (h *HostPool) checkReplace(hostId *id.ID, hostErr error) (bool, error) {
-	var err error
-	// Check if Host should be replaced
-	doReplace := false
-	if hostErr != nil {
-		for _, errString := range errorsList {
-			if strings.Contains(hostErr.Error(), errString) {
-				// Host needs to be replaced, flag and continue
-				doReplace = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	if doReplace {
-		// If the Host is still in the pool
-		h.hostMux.Lock()
-		if oldPoolIndex, ok := h.hostMap[*hostId]; ok {
-			// Replace it
-			h.ndfMux.RLock()
-			err = h.replaceHost(h.selectGateway(), oldPoolIndex)
-			h.ndfMux.RUnlock()
-		}
-		h.hostMux.Unlock()
-	}
-	return doReplace && err == nil, err
-}
-
-// Select a viable HostPool candidate from the NDF
-func (h *HostPool) selectGateway() *id.ID {
-	rng := h.rng.GetStream()
-	defer rng.Close()
-
-	// Loop until a replacement Host is found
-	for {
-		// Randomly select a new Gw by index in the NDF
-		ndfIdx := readRangeUint32(0, uint32(len(h.ndf.Gateways)), rng)
-
-		// Use the random ndfIdx to obtain a GwId from the NDF
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(h.ndf.Gateways[ndfIdx].ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to unmarshal gateway: %+v", err)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Verify the Gateway's Node is not Stale before adding to HostPool
-		nodeId := gwId.DeepCopy()
-		nodeId.SetType(id.Node)
-		nodeNdfIdx := h.ndfMap[*nodeId]
-		isNodeIsNotActive := h.ndf.Nodes[nodeNdfIdx].Status != ndf.Active
-		if isNodeIsNotActive {
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Ignoring stale node: %s", nodeId)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Verify the new GwId is not already in the hostMap
-		if _, ok := h.hostMap[*gwId]; !ok {
-			return gwId
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// replaceHost replaces the given slot in the HostPool with a new Gateway with
-// the specified ID. The resulting host list is saved to storage.
-func (h *HostPool) replaceHost(newId *id.ID, oldPoolIndex uint32) error {
-	err := h.replaceHostNoStore(newId, oldPoolIndex)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Convert list of non-nil and non-zero hosts to ID list
-	idList := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(h.hostList))
-	for _, host := range h.hostList {
-		if host.GetId() != nil && !host.GetId().Cmp(&id.ID{}) {
-			idList = append(idList, host.GetId())
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save the list to storage
-	return h.storage.HostList().Store(idList)
-}
-
-// replaceHostNoStore replaces the given slot in the HostPool with a new Gateway
-// with the specified ID without saving changes to storage
-func (h *HostPool) replaceHostNoStore(newId *id.ID, oldPoolIndex uint32) error {
-	// Obtain that GwId's Host object
-	newHost, ok := h.manager.GetHost(newId)
-	if !ok {
-		return errors.Errorf("host for gateway %s could not be "+
-			"retrieved", newId)
-	}
-
-	// Keep track of oldHost for cleanup
-	oldHost := h.hostList[oldPoolIndex]
-
-	// Use the poolIdx to overwrite the random Host in the corresponding index
-	// in the hostList
-	h.hostList[oldPoolIndex] = newHost
-	// Use the GwId to keep track of the new random Host's index in the hostList
-	h.hostMap[*newId] = oldPoolIndex
-
-	// Clean up and disconnect old Host
-	oldHostIDStr := "unknown"
-	if oldHost != nil {
-		oldHostIDStr = oldHost.GetId().String()
-		delete(h.hostMap, *oldHost.GetId())
-		go oldHost.Disconnect()
-	}
-
-	// Manually connect the new Host
-	if h.poolParams.ForceConnection {
-		go func() {
-			err := newHost.Connect()
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to initialize Host connection to %s: "+
-					"%+v", newId, err)
-			}
-		}()
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Replaced Host at %d [%s] with new Host %s",
-		oldPoolIndex, oldHostIDStr, newId)
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Force-add the Gateways to the HostPool, each replacing a random Gateway
-func (h *HostPool) forceAdd(gwId *id.ID) error {
-	rng := h.rng.GetStream()
-	h.hostMux.Lock()
-	defer h.hostMux.Unlock()
-	defer rng.Close()
-
-	// Verify the GwId is not already in the hostMap
-	if _, ok := h.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-		// If it is, skip
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// Randomly select another Gateway in the HostPool for replacement
-	poolIdx := readRangeUint32(0, h.poolParams.PoolSize, rng)
-	return h.replaceHost(gwId, poolIdx)
-}
-
-// Updates the internal HostPool with any changes to the NDF
-func (h *HostPool) updateConns() error {
-	// Prepare NDFs for comparison
-	newMap, err := convertNdfToMap(h.ndf)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Unable to convert new NDF to set: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Filter out unwanted gateway IDs
-	newMap = h.getFilter()(newMap, h.ndf)
-
-	// Keep track of the old NDF set
-	oldMap := h.ndfMap
-	// Update the internal NDF set
-	h.ndfMap = newMap
-
-	// Handle adding Gateways
-	for gwId, ndfIdx := range newMap {
-		if _, ok := oldMap[gwId]; !ok && gwId.GetType() == id.Gateway {
-			// If GwId in newMap is not in ndfMap, add the Gateway
-			h.addGateway(gwId.DeepCopy(), ndfIdx)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Handle removing Gateways
-	for gwId := range oldMap {
-		if _, ok := newMap[gwId]; !ok && gwId.GetType() == id.Gateway {
-			// If GwId in ndfMap is not in newMap, remove the Gateway
-			h.removeGateway(gwId.DeepCopy())
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Takes ndf.Gateways and puts their IDs into a map object
-func convertNdfToMap(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) (map[id.ID]int, error) {
-	result := make(map[id.ID]int)
-	if ndf == nil {
-		return result, nil
-	}
-
-	// Process Node and Gateway Ids into set
-	// NOTE: We expect len(ndf.Gateways) == len(ndf.Nodes)
-	for i := range ndf.Gateways {
-		gw := ndf.Gateways[i]
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		result[*gwId] = i
-
-		node := ndf.Nodes[i]
-		nodeId, err := id.Unmarshal(node.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		result[*nodeId] = i
-	}
-
-	return result, nil
-}
-
-// updateConns helper for removing old Gateways
-func (h *HostPool) removeGateway(gwId *id.ID) {
-	h.manager.RemoveHost(gwId)
-	// If needed, replace the removed Gateway in the HostPool with a new one
-	if poolIndex, ok := h.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-		err := h.replaceHost(h.selectGateway(), poolIndex)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to removeGateway: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// updateConns helper for adding new Gateways
-func (h *HostPool) addGateway(gwId *id.ID, ndfIndex int) {
-	gw := h.ndf.Gateways[ndfIndex]
-
-	// Check if the host exists
-	host, ok := h.manager.GetHost(gwId)
-	if !ok {
-		// Check if gateway ID collides with an existing hard coded ID
-		if id.CollidesWithHardCodedID(gwId) {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Gateway ID invalid, collides with a "+
-				"hard coded ID. Invalid ID: %v", gwId.Marshal())
-		}
-
-		// Add the new gateway host
-		_, err := h.manager.AddHost(
-			gwId, gw.Address, []byte(gw.TlsCertificate),
-			h.poolParams.HostParams)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not add gateway host %s: %+v", gwId, err)
-		}
-
-		// Send AddGateway event if we do not already possess keys for the GW
-		if !h.storage.Cmix().Has(gwId) {
-			ng := network.NodeGateway{
-				Node:    h.ndf.Nodes[ndfIndex],
-				Gateway: gw,
-			}
-
-			select {
-			case h.addGatewayChan <- ng:
-			default:
-				jww.WARN.Printf(
-					"Unable to send AddGateway event for id %s", gwId)
-			}
-		}
-
-	} else if host.GetAddress() != gw.Address {
-		host.UpdateAddress(gw.Address)
-	}
-}
-
-// getPoolSize determines the size of the HostPool based on the size of the NDF
-func getPoolSize(ndfLen, maxSize uint32) (uint32, error) {
-	// Verify the NDF has at least one Gateway for the HostPool
-	if ndfLen == 0 {
-		return 0, errors.Errorf("Unable to create HostPool: no gateways available")
-	}
-
-	// PoolSize = ceil(sqrt(len(ndf,Gateways)))
-	poolSize := uint32(math.Ceil(math.Sqrt(float64(ndfLen))))
-	if poolSize > maxSize {
-		return maxSize, nil
-	}
-	return poolSize, nil
-}
-
-// readUint32 reads an integer from an io.Reader (which should be a CSPRNG)
-func readUint32(rng io.Reader) uint32 {
-	var rndBytes [4]byte
-	i, err := rng.Read(rndBytes[:])
-	if i != 4 || err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("cannot read from rng: %+v", err)
-	}
-	return binary.BigEndian.Uint32(rndBytes[:])
-}
-
-// readRangeUint32 reduces an integer from 0, MaxUint32 to the range start, end
-func readRangeUint32(start, end uint32, rng io.Reader) uint32 {
-	size := end - start
-	// Note that we could just do the part inside the () here, but then extra
-	// can == size which means a little range is wasted; either choice seems
-	// negligible, so we went with the "more correct"
-	extra := (math.MaxUint32%size + 1) % size
-	limit := math.MaxUint32 - extra
-	// Loop until we read something inside the limit
-	for {
-		res := readUint32(rng)
-		if res > limit {
-			continue
-		}
-		return (res % size) + start
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/gateway/hostpool_test.go b/network/gateway/hostpool_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 30f3b6a6151626a68e5d2b2fe4d3c282de0aefeb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/gateway/hostpool_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,920 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"os"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
-	os.Exit(m.Run())
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestNewHostPool(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, "", nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-			t.FailNow()
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	_, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the hosts are loaded from storage, if they exist.
-func TestNewHostPool_HostListStore(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	addedIDs := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("testID0", id.Gateway, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("testID1", id.Gateway, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("testID2", id.Gateway, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("testID3", id.Gateway, t),
-	}
-	err := testStorage.HostList().Store(addedIDs)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to store host list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for i, hid := range addedIDs {
-		testNdf.Gateways[i].ID = hid.Marshal()
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	hp, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager, testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the host list was saved to storage
-	hostList, err := hp.storage.HostList().Get()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get host list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(addedIDs, hostList) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save expected host list to storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", addedIDs, hostList)
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_ManageHostPool(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-
-	// Construct custom params
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-			t.FailNow()
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct a list of new gateways/nodes to add to ndf
-	newGatewayLen := len(testNdf.Gateways)
-	newGateways := make([]ndf.Gateway, newGatewayLen)
-	newNodes := make([]ndf.Node, newGatewayLen)
-	for i := 0; i < newGatewayLen; i++ {
-		// Construct gateways
-		gwId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(100+i), id.Gateway, t)
-		newGateways[i] = ndf.Gateway{ID: gwId.Bytes()}
-		// Construct nodes
-		nodeId := gwId.DeepCopy()
-		nodeId.SetType(id.Node)
-		newNodes[i] = ndf.Node{ID: nodeId.Bytes(), Status: ndf.Active}
-
-	}
-
-	newNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	// Update the ndf, removing some gateways at a cutoff
-	newNdf.Gateways = newGateways
-	newNdf.Nodes = newNodes
-
-	testPool.UpdateNdf(newNdf)
-
-	// Check that old gateways are not in pool
-	for _, ndfGw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(ndfGw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal gateway id for %v", ndfGw)
-		}
-		if _, ok := testPool.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("Expected gateway %v to be removed from pool", gwId)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Full happy path test
-func TestHostPool_ReplaceHost(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newIndex := uint32(20)
-
-	// Construct a manager (bypass business logic in constructor)
-	hostPool := &HostPool{
-		manager:  manager,
-		hostList: make([]*connect.Host, newIndex+1),
-		hostMap:  make(map[id.ID]uint32),
-		ndf:      testNdf,
-		storage:  storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-	}
-
-	/* "Replace" a host with no entry */
-
-	// Pull a gateway ID from the ndf
-	gwIdOne, err := id.Unmarshal(testNdf.Gateways[0].ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add mock gateway to manager
-	_, err = manager.AddHost(gwIdOne, "", nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// "Replace" (insert) the host
-	err = hostPool.replaceHost(gwIdOne, newIndex)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not replace host: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check the state of the map has been correctly updated
-	retrievedIndex, ok := hostPool.hostMap[*gwIdOne]
-	if !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Expected insertion of gateway ID into map")
-	}
-	if retrievedIndex != newIndex {
-		t.Errorf("Index pulled from map not expected value."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %d", newIndex, retrievedIndex)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the state of the list list been correctly updated
-	retrievedHost := hostPool.hostList[newIndex]
-	if !gwIdOne.Cmp(retrievedHost.GetId()) {
-		t.Errorf("Id pulled from list is not expected."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %s"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %s", gwIdOne, retrievedHost.GetId())
-	}
-
-	/* Replace the initial host with a new host */
-
-	// Pull a different gateway ID from the ndf
-	gwIdTwo, err := id.Unmarshal(testNdf.Gateways[1].ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add second mock gateway to manager
-	_, err = manager.AddHost(gwIdTwo, "", nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Replace the old host
-	err = hostPool.replaceHost(gwIdTwo, newIndex)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not replace host: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the state of the list been correctly updated for new host
-	retrievedHost = hostPool.hostList[newIndex]
-	if !gwIdTwo.Cmp(retrievedHost.GetId()) {
-		t.Errorf("Id pulled from list is not expected."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %s"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %s", gwIdTwo, retrievedHost.GetId())
-	}
-
-	// Check the state of the map has been correctly removed for the old gateway
-	retrievedOldIndex, ok := hostPool.hostMap[*gwIdOne]
-	if ok {
-		t.Errorf("Exoected old gateway to be cleared from map")
-	}
-	if retrievedOldIndex != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Index pulled from map with old gateway as the key "+
-			"was not cleared."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %d", 0, retrievedOldIndex)
-	}
-
-	// Check the state of the map has been correctly updated for the old gateway
-	retrievedIndex, ok = hostPool.hostMap[*gwIdTwo]
-	if !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Expected insertion of gateway ID into map")
-	}
-	if retrievedIndex != newIndex {
-		t.Errorf("Index pulled from map using new gateway as the key "+
-			"was not updated."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %d", newIndex, retrievedIndex)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the host list was saved to storage
-	hostList, err := hostPool.storage.HostList().Get()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get host list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedList := []*id.ID{gwIdTwo}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedList, hostList) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save expected host list to storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedList, hostList)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path, could not get host
-func TestHostPool_ReplaceHost_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-
-	// Construct a manager (bypass business logic in constructor)
-	hostPool := &HostPool{
-		manager:  manager,
-		hostList: make([]*connect.Host, 1),
-		hostMap:  make(map[id.ID]uint32),
-	}
-
-	// Construct an unknown gateway ID to the manager
-	gatewayId := id.NewIdFromString("BadGateway", id.Gateway, t)
-
-	err := hostPool.replaceHost(gatewayId, 0)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Expected error in happy path: Should not be able to find a host")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_ForceReplace(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-
-	// Construct custom params
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.PoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Add a stale node
-	newGateway := ndf.Gateway{
-		ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(27, id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
-	}
-	newNode := ndf.Node{
-		ID:     id.NewIdFromUInt(27, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
-		Status: ndf.Stale,
-	}
-	testNdf.Gateways = append(testNdf.Gateways, newGateway)
-	testNdf.Nodes = append(testNdf.Nodes, newNode)
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-			t.FailNow()
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add all gateways to hostPool's map
-	for i := uint32(0); i < params.PoolSize; i++ {
-		gw := testNdf.Gateways[i]
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		err = testPool.replaceHost(gwId, i)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to replace host in set-up: %v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	oldGatewayIndex := 0
-	oldHost := testPool.hostList[oldGatewayIndex]
-
-	// Force replace the gateway at a given index
-	err = testPool.replaceHost(testPool.selectGateway(), uint32(oldGatewayIndex))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to force replace: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure that old gateway has been removed from the map
-	if _, ok := testPool.hostMap[*oldHost.GetId()]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("Expected old host to be removed from map")
-	}
-
-	// Ensure we are disconnected from the old host
-	if isConnected, _ := oldHost.Connected(); isConnected {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to disconnect from old host %s", oldHost)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_CheckReplace(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-
-	// Construct custom params
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways)) - 5
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-			t.FailNow()
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Call check replace
-	oldGatewayIndex := 0
-	oldHost := testPool.hostList[oldGatewayIndex]
-	expectedError := fmt.Errorf(errorsList[0])
-	wasReplaced, err := testPool.checkReplace(oldHost.GetId(), expectedError)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to check replace: %v", err)
-	}
-	if !wasReplaced {
-		t.Errorf("Expected to replace")
-	}
-
-	// Ensure that old gateway has been removed from the map
-	if _, ok := testPool.hostMap[*oldHost.GetId()]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("Expected old host to be removed from map")
-	}
-
-	// Ensure we are disconnected from the old host
-	if isConnected, _ := oldHost.Connected(); isConnected {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to disconnect from old host %s", oldHost)
-	}
-
-	// Check that an error not in the global list results in a no-op
-	goodGatewayIndex := 0
-	goodGateway := testPool.hostList[goodGatewayIndex]
-	unexpectedErr := fmt.Errorf("not in global error list")
-	wasReplaced, err = testPool.checkReplace(oldHost.GetId(), unexpectedErr)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to check replace: %v", err)
-	}
-	if wasReplaced {
-		t.Errorf("Expected not to replace")
-	}
-
-	// Ensure that gateway with an unexpected error was not modified
-	if _, ok := testPool.hostMap[*goodGateway.GetId()]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Expected gateway with non-expected error to not be modified")
-	}
-
-	// Ensure gateway host has not been disconnected
-	if isConnected, _ := oldHost.Connected(); isConnected {
-		t.Errorf("Should not disconnect from  %s", oldHost)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_UpdateNdf(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newIndex := uint32(20)
-
-	// Construct a manager (bypass business logic in constructor)
-	hostPool := &HostPool{
-		manager:    manager,
-		hostList:   make([]*connect.Host, newIndex+1),
-		hostMap:    make(map[id.ID]uint32),
-		ndf:        testNdf,
-		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		poolParams: DefaultPoolParams(),
-		filter: func(m map[id.ID]int, _ *ndf.NetworkDefinition) map[id.ID]int {
-			return m
-		},
-	}
-
-	// Construct a new Ndf different from original one above
-	newNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newGateway := ndf.Gateway{
-		ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(27, id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
-	}
-	newNode := ndf.Node{
-		ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(27, id.Node, t).Bytes(),
-	}
-	newNdf.Gateways = append(newNdf.Gateways, newGateway)
-	newNdf.Nodes = append(newNdf.Nodes, newNode)
-
-	// Update pool with the new Ndf
-	hostPool.UpdateNdf(newNdf)
-
-	// Check that the host pool's ndf has been modified properly
-	if len(newNdf.Nodes) != len(hostPool.ndf.Nodes) || len(newNdf.Gateways) != len(hostPool.ndf.Gateways) {
-		t.Errorf("Host pool ndf not updated to new ndf.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Full test
-func TestHostPool_GetPreferred(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.PoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	hostMap := make(map[id.ID]bool, 0)
-	targets := make([]*id.ID, 0)
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		hostMap[*gwId] = true
-		targets = append(targets, gwId)
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	retrievedList := testPool.getPreferred(targets)
-	if len(retrievedList) != len(targets) {
-		t.Errorf("Requested list did not output requested length."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", len(targets), len(retrievedList))
-	}
-
-	// In case where all requested gateways are present
-	// ensure requested hosts were returned
-	for _, h := range retrievedList {
-		if !hostMap[*h.GetId()] {
-			t.Errorf("A target gateways which should have been returned was not."+
-				"\n\tExpected: %v", h.GetId())
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Replace a request with a gateway not in pool
-	targets[3] = id.NewIdFromUInt(74, id.Gateway, t)
-	retrievedList = testPool.getPreferred(targets)
-	if len(retrievedList) != len(targets) {
-		t.Errorf("Requested list did not output requested length."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %d"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", len(targets), len(retrievedList))
-	}
-
-	// In case where a requested gateway is not present
-	for _, h := range retrievedList {
-		if h.GetId().Cmp(targets[3]) {
-			t.Errorf("Should not have returned ID not in pool")
-		}
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_GetAny(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	requested := 3
-	anyList := testPool.getAny(uint32(requested), nil)
-	if len(anyList) != requested {
-		t.Errorf("GetAnyList did not get requested length."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", requested, len(anyList))
-	}
-
-	for _, h := range anyList {
-		_, ok := manager.GetHost(h.GetId())
-		if !ok {
-			t.Errorf("Host %s in retrieved list not in manager", h)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Request more than are in host list
-	largeRequest := uint32(requested * 1000)
-	largeRetrieved := testPool.getAny(largeRequest, nil)
-	if len(largeRetrieved) != len(testPool.hostList) {
-		t.Errorf("Large request should result in a list of all in host list")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_ForceAdd(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.PoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct a new gateway to add
-	gwId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(100), id.Gateway, t)
-	// Add mock gateway to manager
-	_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, "", nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// forceAdd gateway
-	err = testPool.forceAdd(gwId)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Could not add gateways: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// check that gateways have been added to the map
-	if _, ok := testPool.hostMap[*gwId]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to forcefully add new gateway ID: %v", gwId)
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test which only adds information to ndf
-func TestHostPool_UpdateConns_AddGateways(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct a list of new gateways/nodes to add to ndf
-	newGatewayLen := 10
-	newGateways := make([]ndf.Gateway, newGatewayLen)
-	newNodes := make([]ndf.Node, newGatewayLen)
-	for i := 0; i < newGatewayLen; i++ {
-		// Construct gateways
-		gwId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(100+i), id.Gateway, t)
-		newGateways[i] = ndf.Gateway{ID: gwId.Bytes()}
-		// Construct nodes
-		nodeId := gwId.DeepCopy()
-		nodeId.SetType(id.Node)
-		newNodes[i] = ndf.Node{ID: nodeId.Bytes()}
-
-	}
-
-	// Update the ndf
-	newNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newNdf.Gateways = append(newNdf.Gateways, newGateways...)
-	newNdf.Nodes = append(newNdf.Nodes, newNodes...)
-
-	testPool.UpdateNdf(newNdf)
-
-	// Update the connections
-	err = testPool.updateConns()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to update connections: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that new gateways are in manager
-	for _, ndfGw := range newGateways {
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(ndfGw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to marshal gateway id for %v", ndfGw)
-		}
-		_, ok := testPool.getSpecific(gwId)
-		if !ok {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to find gateway %v in manager", gwId)
-		}
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test which only adds information to ndf
-func TestHostPool_UpdateConns_RemoveGateways(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	testStorage := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	addGwChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Pull all gateways from ndf into host manager
-	for _, gw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(gw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-		}
-		// Add mock gateway to manager
-		_, err = manager.AddHost(gwId, gw.Address, nil, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Could not add mock host to manager: %v", err)
-			t.FailNow()
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Call the constructor
-	testPool, err := newHostPool(params, rng, testNdf, manager,
-		testStorage, addGwChan)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock host pool: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Construct a list of new gateways/nodes to add to ndf
-	newGatewayLen := len(testNdf.Gateways)
-	newGateways := make([]ndf.Gateway, newGatewayLen)
-	newNodes := make([]ndf.Node, newGatewayLen)
-	for i := 0; i < newGatewayLen; i++ {
-		// Construct gateways
-		gwId := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(100+i), id.Gateway, t)
-		newGateways[i] = ndf.Gateway{ID: gwId.Bytes()}
-		// Construct nodes
-		nodeId := gwId.DeepCopy()
-		nodeId.SetType(id.Node)
-		newNodes[i] = ndf.Node{ID: nodeId.Bytes(), Status: ndf.Active}
-
-	}
-
-	// Update the ndf, replacing old data entirely
-	newNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newNdf.Gateways = newGateways
-	newNdf.Nodes = newNodes
-
-	testPool.UpdateNdf(newNdf)
-
-	// Update the connections
-	err = testPool.updateConns()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to update connections: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that old gateways are not in pool
-	for _, ndfGw := range testNdf.Gateways {
-		gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(ndfGw.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal gateway id for %v", ndfGw)
-		}
-		if _, ok := testPool.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("Expected gateway %v to be removed from pool", gwId)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_AddGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newIndex := uint32(20)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Construct a manager (bypass business logic in constructor)
-	hostPool := &HostPool{
-		manager:        manager,
-		hostList:       make([]*connect.Host, newIndex+1),
-		hostMap:        make(map[id.ID]uint32),
-		ndf:            testNdf,
-		poolParams:     params,
-		addGatewayChan: make(chan network.NodeGateway),
-		storage:        storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-	}
-
-	ndfIndex := 0
-
-	gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(testNdf.Gateways[ndfIndex].ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	hostPool.addGateway(gwId, ndfIndex)
-
-	_, ok := manager.GetHost(gwId)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Unsuccessfully added host to manager")
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test
-func TestHostPool_RemoveGateway(t *testing.T) {
-	manager := newMockManager()
-	testNdf := getTestNdf(t)
-	newIndex := uint32(20)
-	params := DefaultPoolParams()
-	params.MaxPoolSize = uint32(len(testNdf.Gateways))
-
-	// Construct a manager (bypass business logic in constructor)
-	hostPool := &HostPool{
-		manager:        manager,
-		hostList:       make([]*connect.Host, newIndex+1),
-		hostMap:        make(map[id.ID]uint32),
-		ndf:            testNdf,
-		poolParams:     params,
-		addGatewayChan: make(chan network.NodeGateway),
-		storage:        storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		rng:            fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-	}
-
-	ndfIndex := 0
-
-	gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(testNdf.Gateways[ndfIndex].ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Manually add host information
-	hostPool.addGateway(gwId, ndfIndex)
-
-	// Call the removal
-	hostPool.removeGateway(gwId)
-
-	// Check that the map and list have been updated
-	if hostPool.hostList[ndfIndex] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Host list index was not set to nil after removal")
-	}
-
-	if _, ok := hostPool.hostMap[*gwId]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("Host map did not delete host entry")
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/gateway/sender.go b/network/gateway/sender.go
deleted file mode 100644
index dae588f4f355130749f7c16057afd0b301b0b6ca..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/gateway/sender.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,205 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 Privategrity Corporation                                   /
-//                                                                             /
-// All rights reserved.                                                        /
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Contains gateway message sending wrappers
-
-package gateway
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Sender Object used for sending that wraps the HostPool for providing destinations
-type Sender struct {
-	*HostPool
-}
-
-const RetryableError = "Nonfatal error occurred, please retry"
-
-// NewSender Create a new Sender object wrapping a HostPool object
-func NewSender(poolParams PoolParams, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition, getter HostManager,
-	storage *storage.Session, addGateway chan network.NodeGateway) (*Sender, error) {
-
-	hostPool, err := newHostPool(poolParams, rng, ndf, getter, storage, addGateway)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &Sender{hostPool}, nil
-}
-
-// SendToAny Call given sendFunc to any Host in the HostPool, attempting with up to numProxies destinations
-func (s *Sender) SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
-
-	proxies := s.getAny(s.poolParams.ProxyAttempts, nil)
-	for proxy := range proxies {
-		result, err := sendFunc(proxies[proxy])
-		if stop != nil && !stop.IsRunning() {
-			return nil, errors.Errorf(stoppable.ErrMsg, stop.Name(), "SendToAny")
-		} else if err == nil {
-			return result, nil
-		} else {
-			// Now we must check whether the Host should be replaced
-			replaced, checkReplaceErr := s.checkReplace(proxies[proxy].GetId(), err)
-			if replaced {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToAny, replaced a proxy %s with error %s",
-					proxies[proxy].GetId().String(), err.Error())
-			} else {
-				if checkReplaceErr != nil {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToAny via %s: %s. Unable to replace host: %+v",
-						proxies[proxy].GetId().String(), err.Error(), checkReplaceErr)
-				} else {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToAny via %s: %s. Did not replace host.",
-						proxies[proxy].GetId().String(), err.Error())
-				}
-			}
-
-			// End for non-retryable errors
-			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
-				return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Received error with SendToAny")
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil, errors.Errorf("Unable to send to any proxies")
-}
-
-// sendToPreferredFunc is the send function passed into Sender.SendToPreferred.
-type sendToPreferredFunc func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID,
-	timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error)
-
-// SendToPreferred Call given sendFunc to any Host in the HostPool, attempting
-// with up to numProxies destinations. Returns an error if the timeout is
-// reached.
-func (s *Sender) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc sendToPreferredFunc,
-	stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
-
-	startTime := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Get the hosts and shuffle randomly
-	targetHosts := s.getPreferred(targets)
-
-	// Attempt to send directly to targets if they are in the HostPool
-	for i := range targetHosts {
-		// Return an error if the timeout duration is reached
-		if netTime.Since(startTime) > timeout {
-			return nil, errors.Errorf(
-				"sending to targets in HostPool timed out after %s", timeout)
-		}
-
-		remainingTimeout := timeout - netTime.Since(startTime)
-		result, err := sendFunc(targetHosts[i], targets[i], remainingTimeout)
-		if stop != nil && !stop.IsRunning() {
-			return nil, errors.Errorf(stoppable.ErrMsg, stop.Name(), "SendToPreferred")
-		} else if err == nil {
-			return result, nil
-		} else {
-			// Now we must check whether the Host should be replaced
-			replaced, checkReplaceErr := s.checkReplace(targetHosts[i].GetId(), err)
-			if replaced {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred first pass via %s, replaced a proxy %s with error %s",
-					targets[i], targetHosts[i].GetId(), err.Error())
-			} else {
-				if checkReplaceErr != nil {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred first pass %s via %s: %s. Unable to replace host: %+v",
-						targets[i], targetHosts[i].GetId(), err.Error(), checkReplaceErr)
-				} else {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred first pass %s via %s: %s. Did not replace host.",
-						targets[i], targetHosts[i].GetId(), err.Error())
-				}
-			}
-
-			// End for non-retryable errors
-			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
-				return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Received error with SendToPreferred")
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Build a list of proxies for every target
-	proxies := make([][]*connect.Host, len(targets))
-	for i := 0; i < len(targets); i++ {
-		proxies[i] = s.getAny(s.poolParams.ProxyAttempts, targets)
-	}
-
-	// Build a map of bad proxies
-	badProxies := make(map[string]interface{})
-
-	// Iterate between each target's list of proxies, using the next target for each proxy
-
-	for proxyIdx := uint32(0); proxyIdx < s.poolParams.ProxyAttempts; proxyIdx++ {
-		for targetIdx := range proxies {
-			// Return an error if the timeout duration is reached
-			if netTime.Since(startTime) > timeout {
-				return nil, errors.Errorf("iterating over target's proxies "+
-					"timed out after %s", timeout)
-			}
-
-			target := targets[targetIdx]
-			targetProxies := proxies[targetIdx]
-			if !(int(proxyIdx) < len(targetProxies)) {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to send to proxy %d on target %d (%s) "+
-					"due to not enough proxies (only %d), skipping attempt", proxyIdx,
-					targetIdx, target, len(targetProxies))
-				continue
-			}
-			proxy := targetProxies[proxyIdx]
-
-			// Skip bad proxies
-			if _, ok := badProxies[proxy.String()]; ok {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			remainingTimeout := timeout - netTime.Since(startTime)
-			result, err := sendFunc(proxy, target, remainingTimeout)
-			if stop != nil && !stop.IsRunning() {
-				return nil, errors.Errorf(stoppable.ErrMsg, stop.Name(), "SendToPreferred")
-			} else if err == nil {
-				return result, nil
-			} else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
-				// Retry of the proxy could not communicate
-				jww.INFO.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred second pass %s via %s: non-fatal error received, retrying: %s",
-					target, proxy, err)
-				continue
-			} else if err == nil {
-				return result, nil
-			} else {
-				// Now we must check whether the Host should be replaced
-				replaced, checkReplaceErr := s.checkReplace(proxy.GetId(), err)
-				badProxies[proxy.String()] = nil
-				if replaced {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred second pass via %s, replaced a proxy %s with error %s",
-						target, proxy.GetId(), err.Error())
-				} else {
-					if checkReplaceErr != nil {
-						jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred second pass %s via %s: %s. Unable to replace host: %+v",
-							target, proxy.GetId(), err.Error(), checkReplaceErr)
-					} else {
-						jww.WARN.Printf("Unable to SendToPreferred second pass %s via %s: %s. Did not replace host.",
-							target, proxy.GetId(), err.Error())
-					}
-				}
-
-				// End for non-retryable errors
-				if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), RetryableError) {
-					return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Received error with SendToPreferred")
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil, errors.Errorf("Unable to send to any preferred")
-}
diff --git a/network/health/tracker.go b/network/health/tracker.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8be8c05ff98b7a37f9fad79e3b6572c846bf9f61..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/health/tracker.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,212 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Contains functionality related to the event model driven network health
-// tracker.
-
-package health
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type Tracker struct {
-	timeout time.Duration
-
-	heartbeat chan network.Heartbeat
-
-	channels   map[uint64]chan bool
-	funcs      map[uint64]func(isHealthy bool)
-	channelsID uint64
-	funcsID    uint64
-
-	running bool
-
-	// Determines the current health status
-	isHealthy bool
-
-	// Denotes that the past health status wasHealthy is true if isHealthy has
-	// ever been true
-	wasHealthy bool
-	mux        sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// Init creates a single HealthTracker thread, starts it, and returns a tracker
-// and a stoppable.
-func Init(instance *network.Instance, timeout time.Duration) *Tracker {
-	tracker := newTracker(timeout)
-	instance.SetNetworkHealthChan(tracker.heartbeat)
-
-	return tracker
-}
-
-// newTracker builds and returns a new Tracker object given a Context.
-func newTracker(timeout time.Duration) *Tracker {
-	return &Tracker{
-		timeout:   timeout,
-		channels:  map[uint64]chan bool{},
-		funcs:     map[uint64]func(isHealthy bool){},
-		heartbeat: make(chan network.Heartbeat, 100),
-		isHealthy: false,
-		running:   false,
-	}
-}
-
-// AddChannel adds a channel to the list of Tracker channels such that each
-// channel can be notified of network changes.  Returns a unique ID for the
-// channel.
-func (t *Tracker) AddChannel(c chan bool) uint64 {
-	var currentID uint64
-
-	t.mux.Lock()
-	t.channels[t.channelsID] = c
-	currentID = t.channelsID
-	t.channelsID++
-	t.mux.Unlock()
-
-	select {
-	case c <- t.IsHealthy():
-	default:
-	}
-
-	return currentID
-}
-
-// RemoveChannel removes the channel with the given ID from the list of Tracker
-// channels so that it will not longer be notified of network changes.
-func (t *Tracker) RemoveChannel(chanID uint64) {
-	t.mux.Lock()
-	delete(t.channels, chanID)
-	t.mux.Unlock()
-}
-
-// AddFunc adds a function to the list of Tracker functions such that each
-// function can be run after network changes. Returns a unique ID for the
-// function.
-func (t *Tracker) AddFunc(f func(isHealthy bool)) uint64 {
-	var currentID uint64
-
-	t.mux.Lock()
-	t.funcs[t.funcsID] = f
-	currentID = t.funcsID
-	t.funcsID++
-	t.mux.Unlock()
-
-	go f(t.IsHealthy())
-
-	return currentID
-}
-
-// RemoveFunc removes the function with the given ID from the list of Tracker
-// functions so that it will not longer be run.
-func (t *Tracker) RemoveFunc(chanID uint64) {
-	t.mux.Lock()
-	delete(t.channels, chanID)
-	t.mux.Unlock()
-}
-
-func (t *Tracker) IsHealthy() bool {
-	t.mux.RLock()
-	defer t.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return t.isHealthy
-}
-
-// WasHealthy returns true if isHealthy has ever been true.
-func (t *Tracker) WasHealthy() bool {
-	t.mux.RLock()
-	defer t.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return t.wasHealthy
-}
-
-func (t *Tracker) setHealth(h bool) {
-	t.mux.Lock()
-	// Only set wasHealthy to true if either
-	//  wasHealthy is true or
-	//  wasHealthy is false but h value is true
-	t.wasHealthy = t.wasHealthy || h
-	t.isHealthy = h
-	t.mux.Unlock()
-
-	t.transmit(h)
-}
-
-func (t *Tracker) Start() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	t.mux.Lock()
-	if t.running {
-		t.mux.Unlock()
-		return nil, errors.New("cannot start Health tracker threads, " +
-			"they are already running")
-	}
-	t.running = true
-
-	t.isHealthy = false
-	t.mux.Unlock()
-
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("Health Tracker")
-
-	go t.start(stop)
-
-	return stop, nil
-}
-
-// start starts a long-running thread used to monitor and report on network
-// health.
-func (t *Tracker) start(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	for {
-		var heartbeat network.Heartbeat
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			t.mux.Lock()
-			t.isHealthy = false
-			t.running = false
-			t.mux.Unlock()
-
-			t.transmit(false)
-			stop.ToStopped()
-
-			return
-		case heartbeat = <-t.heartbeat:
-			// FIXME: There's no transition to unhealthy here
-			// and there needs to be after some number of bad
-			// polls
-			if healthy(heartbeat) {
-				t.setHealth(true)
-			}
-		case <-time.After(t.timeout):
-			if !t.isHealthy {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Network health tracker timed out, network is no longer healthy...")
-			}
-			t.setHealth(false)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (t *Tracker) transmit(health bool) {
-	for _, c := range t.channels {
-		select {
-		case c <- health:
-		default:
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Unable to send Health event")
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Run all listening functions
-	for _, f := range t.funcs {
-		go f(health)
-	}
-}
-
-func healthy(a network.Heartbeat) bool {
-	return a.IsRoundComplete
-}
diff --git a/network/internal/internal.go b/network/internal/internal.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8fe96d073d123e971f14f3a3985bb05c30c0ce10..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/internal/internal.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package internal
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/health"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-type Internal struct {
-	Session     *storage.Session
-	Switchboard *switchboard.Switchboard
-	//generic RNG for client
-	Rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-
-	// Comms pointer to send/recv messages
-	Comms *client.Comms
-	//contains the health tracker which keeps track of if from the client's
-	//perspective, the network is in good condition
-	Health *health.Tracker
-	//ID which messages are sent as
-	TransmissionID *id.ID
-	//ID which messages are received as
-	ReceptionID *id.ID
-	//contains the network instance
-	Instance *network.Instance
-
-	//channels
-	NodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway
-
-	// Event Reporting
-	Events interfaces.EventManager
-}
diff --git a/network/manager.go b/network/manager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 04b1fcfd15c035057da4efe263fc3b32f535434d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/manager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package network
-
-// tracker.go controls access to network resources. Interprocess communications
-// and intraclient state are accessible through the context object.
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"fmt"
-	"math"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/health"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/node"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/rounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-)
-
-// fakeIdentityRange indicates the range generated between
-// 0 (most current) and fakeIdentityRange rounds behind the earliest known
-// round that will be used as the earliest round when polling with a
-// fake identity.
-const fakeIdentityRange = 800
-
-// Manager implements the NetworkManager interface inside context. It
-// controls access to network resources and implements all the communications
-// functions used by the client.
-type manager struct {
-	// parameters of the network
-	param params.Network
-	// handles message sending
-	sender *gateway.Sender
-
-	//Shared data with all sub managers
-	internal.Internal
-
-	//sub-managers
-	round   *rounds.Manager
-	message *message.Manager
-
-	// Earliest tracked round
-	earliestRound *uint64
-
-	//number of polls done in a period of time
-	tracker       *uint64
-	latencySum    uint64
-	numLatencies  uint64
-	verboseRounds *RoundTracker
-
-	// Address space size
-	addrSpace *ephemeral.AddressSpace
-
-	// Event reporting api
-	events interfaces.EventManager
-}
-
-// NewManager builds a new reception manager object using inputted key fields
-func NewManager(session *storage.Session, switchboard *switchboard.Switchboard,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, events interfaces.EventManager,
-	comms *client.Comms, params params.Network,
-	ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) (interfaces.NetworkManager, error) {
-
-	//start network instance
-	instance, err := network.NewInstance(comms.ProtoComms, ndf, nil, nil, network.None, params.FastPolling)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to create"+
-			" client network manager")
-	}
-
-	// Note: These are not loaded/stored in E2E Store, but the
-	// E2E Session Params are a part of the network parameters, so we
-	// set them here when they are needed on startup
-	session.E2e().SetE2ESessionParams(params.E2EParams)
-
-	tracker := uint64(0)
-	earliest := uint64(0)
-	// create manager object
-	m := manager{
-		param:         params,
-		tracker:       &tracker,
-		addrSpace:     ephemeral.NewAddressSpace(),
-		events:        events,
-		earliestRound: &earliest,
-	}
-	m.addrSpace.Update(18)
-
-	if params.VerboseRoundTracking {
-		m.verboseRounds = NewRoundTracker()
-	}
-
-	m.Internal = internal.Internal{
-		Session:          session,
-		Switchboard:      switchboard,
-		Rng:              rng,
-		Comms:            comms,
-		Health:           health.Init(instance, params.NetworkHealthTimeout),
-		NodeRegistration: make(chan network.NodeGateway, params.RegNodesBufferLen),
-		Instance:         instance,
-		TransmissionID:   session.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionID(),
-		ReceptionID:      session.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetReceptionID(),
-		Events:           events,
-	}
-
-	// Set up node registration chan for network instance
-	m.Instance.SetAddGatewayChan(m.NodeRegistration)
-
-	// Set up gateway.Sender
-	poolParams := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
-	// Client will not send KeepAlive packets
-	poolParams.HostParams.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
-	// Enable optimized HostPool initialization
-	poolParams.MaxPings = 50
-	poolParams.ForceConnection = true
-	m.sender, err = gateway.NewSender(poolParams, rng,
-		ndf, comms, session, m.NodeRegistration)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Report health events
-	m.Internal.Health.AddFunc(func(isHealthy bool) {
-		m.Internal.Events.Report(5, "Health", "IsHealthy",
-			fmt.Sprintf("%v", isHealthy))
-	})
-
-	//create sub managers
-	m.message = message.NewManager(m.Internal, m.param, m.NodeRegistration, m.sender)
-	m.round = rounds.NewManager(m.Internal, m.param.Rounds, m.message.GetMessageReceptionChannel(), m.sender)
-
-	return &m, nil
-}
-
-// Follow StartRunners kicks off all network reception goroutines ("threads").
-// Started Threads are:
-//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
-//   - Historical Round Retrieval (/network/rounds/historical.go)
-//	 - Message Retrieval Worker Group (/network/rounds/retrieve.go)
-//	 - Message Handling Worker Group (/network/message/handle.go)
-//	 - Health Tracker (/network/health)
-//	 - Garbled Messages (/network/message/garbled.go)
-//	 - Critical Messages (/network/message/critical.go)
-//   - Ephemeral ID tracking (network/ephemeral/tracker.go)
-func (m *manager) Follow(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("networkManager")
-
-	// health tracker
-	healthStop, err := m.Health.Start()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to follow")
-	}
-	multi.Add(healthStop)
-
-	// Node Updates
-	multi.Add(node.StartRegistration(m.GetSender(), m.Session, m.Rng,
-		m.Comms, m.NodeRegistration, m.param.ParallelNodeRegistrations)) // Adding/Keys
-	//TODO-remover
-	//m.runners.Add(StartNodeRemover(m.Context))        // Removing
-
-	// Start the Network Tracker
-	trackNetworkStopper := stoppable.NewSingle("TrackNetwork")
-	go m.followNetwork(report, trackNetworkStopper)
-	multi.Add(trackNetworkStopper)
-
-	// Message reception
-	multi.Add(m.message.StartProcesses())
-
-	// Round processing
-	multi.Add(m.round.StartProcessors())
-
-	multi.Add(ephemeral.Track(m.Session, m.addrSpace, m.ReceptionID))
-
-	return multi, nil
-}
-
-// GetEventManager returns the health tracker
-func (m *manager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return m.events
-}
-
-// GetHealthTracker returns the health tracker
-func (m *manager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	return m.Health
-}
-
-// GetInstance returns the network instance object (ndf state)
-func (m *manager) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
-	return m.Instance
-}
-
-// GetSender returns the gateway.Sender object
-func (m *manager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender {
-	return m.sender
-}
-
-// CheckGarbledMessages triggers a check on garbled messages to see if they can be decrypted
-// this should be done when a new e2e client is added in case messages were
-// received early or arrived out of order
-func (m *manager) CheckGarbledMessages() {
-	m.message.CheckGarbledMessages()
-}
-
-// InProgressRegistrations returns an approximation of the number of in progress
-// node registrations.
-func (m *manager) InProgressRegistrations() int {
-	return len(m.Internal.NodeRegistration)
-}
-
-// GetAddressSize returns the current address space size. It blocks until an
-// address space size is set.
-func (m *manager) GetAddressSize() uint8 {
-	return m.addrSpace.Get()
-}
-
-// RegisterAddressSizeNotification returns a channel that will trigger for every
-// address space size update. The provided tag is the unique ID for the channel.
-// Returns an error if the tag is already used.
-func (m *manager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return m.addrSpace.RegisterNotification(tag)
-}
-
-// UnregisterAddressSizeNotification stops broadcasting address space size
-// updates on the channel with the specified tag.
-func (m *manager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(tag string) {
-	m.addrSpace.UnregisterNotification(tag)
-}
-
-// SetPoolFilter sets the filter used to filter gateway IDs.
-func (m *manager) SetPoolFilter(f gateway.Filter) {
-	m.sender.SetFilter(f)
-}
-
-// GetVerboseRounds returns verbose round information
-func (m *manager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
-	if m.verboseRounds == nil {
-		return "Verbose Round tracking not enabled"
-	}
-	return m.verboseRounds.String()
-}
-
-func (m *manager) SetFakeEarliestRound(rnd id.Round) {
-	atomic.StoreUint64(m.earliestRound, uint64(rnd))
-}
-
-// GetFakeEarliestRound generates a random earliest round for a fake identity.
-func (m *manager) GetFakeEarliestRound() id.Round {
-	rng := m.Rng.GetStream()
-	b, err := csprng.Generate(8, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not get random number: %v", err)
-	}
-	rng.Close()
-
-	rangeVal := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b) % 800
-
-	earliestKnown := atomic.LoadUint64(m.earliestRound)
-
-	return id.Round(earliestKnown - rangeVal)
-}
diff --git a/network/message/critical.go b/network/message/critical.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1714e193b27f959c581c316ffb0c4c1efc496bab..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/critical.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Critical Messages are protocol layer communications that must succeed. These
-// are added to the persistent critical messages store.  This thread waits for
-// network access to move from unhealthy to healthy and the sends all critical
-// messages.
-// Health is tracked by registering with the Health
-// Tracker (/network/Health/Tracker.g0)
-
-//Thread loop for processing critical messages
-func (m *Manager) processCriticalMessages(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case isHealthy := <-m.networkIsHealthy:
-			if isHealthy {
-				m.criticalMessages(stop)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// processes all critical messages
-func (m *Manager) criticalMessages(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	critMsgs := m.Session.GetCriticalMessages()
-	// try to send every message in the critical messages and the raw critical
-	// messages buffer in parallel
-
-	//critical messages
-	for msg, param, has := critMsgs.Next(); has; msg, param, has = critMsgs.Next() {
-		go func(msg message.Send, param params.E2E) {
-
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Resending critical message to %s with params %#v",
-				msg.Recipient, param)
-			//send the message
-			rounds, _, _, err := m.SendE2E(msg, param, stop)
-			//if the message fail to send, notify the buffer so it can be handled
-			//in the future and exit
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send critical message to %s "+
-					" on notification of healthy network: %+v", msg.Recipient,
-					err)
-				critMsgs.Failed(msg, param)
-				return
-			}
-			//wait on the results to make sure the rounds were successful
-			sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(rounds))
-			roundEvents := m.Instance.GetRoundEvents()
-			for _, r := range rounds {
-				roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(r, sendResults, 1*time.Minute,
-					states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
-			}
-			success, numTimeOut, numRoundFail := utility.TrackResults(sendResults, len(rounds))
-			if !success {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("critical message send to %s failed "+
-					"to transmit transmit %v/%v paritions on rounds %d: %v "+
-					"round failures, %v timeouts", msg.Recipient,
-					numRoundFail+numTimeOut, len(rounds), rounds, numRoundFail, numTimeOut)
-				critMsgs.Failed(msg, param)
-				return
-			}
-
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Successful resend of critical message "+
-				"to %s on rounds %d", msg.Recipient, rounds)
-			critMsgs.Succeeded(msg, param)
-		}(msg, param)
-	}
-
-	critRawMsgs := m.Session.GetCriticalRawMessages()
-	param := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-	//raw critical messages
-	for msg, rid, has := critRawMsgs.Next(); has; msg, rid, has = critRawMsgs.Next() {
-		localRid := rid.DeepCopy()
-		go func(msg format.Message, rid *id.ID) {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Resending critical raw message to %s "+
-				"(msgDigest: %s)", rid, msg.Digest())
-			//send the message
-			round, _, err := m.SendCMIX(m.sender, msg, rid, param, stop)
-			//if the message fail to send, notify the buffer so it can be handled
-			//in the future and exit
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send critical raw message on "+
-					"notification of healthy network: %+v", err)
-				critRawMsgs.Failed(msg, rid)
-				return
-			}
-
-			//wait on the results to make sure the rounds were successful
-			sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, 1)
-			roundEvents := m.Instance.GetRoundEvents()
-
-			roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(round, sendResults, 1*time.Minute,
-				states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
-
-			success, numTimeOut, _ := utility.TrackResults(sendResults, 1)
-			if !success {
-				if numTimeOut > 0 {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("critical raw message resend to %s "+
-						"(msgDigest: %s) on round %d failed to transmit due to "+
-						"timeout", rid, msg.Digest(), round)
-				} else {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("critical raw message resend to %s "+
-						"(msgDigest: %s) on round %d failed to transmit due to "+
-						"send failure", rid, msg.Digest(), round)
-				}
-
-				critRawMsgs.Failed(msg, rid)
-				return
-			}
-
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Successful resend of critical raw message "+
-				"to %s (msgDigest: %s) on round %d", rid, msg.Digest(), round)
-
-			critRawMsgs.Succeeded(msg, rid)
-		}(msg, localRid)
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/network/message/garbled.go b/network/message/garbled.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d0950f3d2a781e3f5836cb7ffa225f10e01c294..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/garbled.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Messages can arrive in the network out of order. When message handling fails
-// to decrypt a message, it is added to the garbled message buffer (which is
-// stored on disk) and the message decryption is retried here whenever triggered.
-
-// This can be triggered through the CheckGarbledMessages on the network manager
-// and is used in the /keyExchange package on successful rekey triggering
-
-// Triggers Garbled message checking if the queue is not full
-// Exposed on the network manager
-func (m *Manager) CheckGarbledMessages() {
-	select {
-	case m.triggerGarbled <- struct{}{}:
-	default:
-		jww.WARN.Println("Failed to check garbled messages " +
-			"due to full channel")
-	}
-}
-
-//long running thread which processes garbled messages
-func (m *Manager) processGarbledMessages(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case <-m.triggerGarbled:
-			jww.INFO.Printf("[GARBLE] Checking Garbled messages")
-			m.handleGarbledMessages()
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-//handler for a single run of garbled messages
-func (m *Manager) handleGarbledMessages() {
-	garbledMsgs := m.Session.GetGarbledMessages()
-	e2eKv := m.Session.E2e()
-	var failedMsgs []format.Message
-	//try to decrypt every garbled message, excising those who's counts are too high
-	for grbldMsg, count, timestamp, has := garbledMsgs.Next(); has; grbldMsg, count, timestamp, has = garbledMsgs.Next() {
-		//if it exists, check against all in the list
-		grbldContents := grbldMsg.GetContents()
-		identity := m.Session.GetUser().ReceptionID
-		_, forMe, _ := m.Session.GetEdge().Check(identity, grbldMsg.GetIdentityFP(), grbldContents)
-		if forMe {
-			fingerprint := grbldMsg.GetKeyFP()
-			// Check if the key is there, process it if it is
-			if key, isE2E := e2eKv.PopKey(fingerprint); isE2E {
-				jww.INFO.Printf("[GARBLE] Check E2E for %s, KEYFP: %s",
-					grbldMsg.Digest(), grbldMsg.GetKeyFP())
-				// Decrypt encrypted message
-				msg, err := key.Decrypt(grbldMsg)
-				if err == nil {
-					// get the sender
-					sender := key.GetSession().GetPartner()
-					//remove from the buffer if decryption is successful
-					garbledMsgs.Remove(grbldMsg)
-
-					jww.INFO.Printf("[GARBLE] message decoded as E2E from "+
-						"%s, msgDigest: %s", sender, grbldMsg.Digest())
-
-					//handle the successfully decrypted message
-					xxMsg, ok := m.partitioner.HandlePartition(sender, message.E2E,
-						msg.GetContents(),
-						key.GetSession().GetRelationshipFingerprint())
-					if ok {
-						m.Switchboard.Speak(xxMsg)
-						continue
-					}
-				}
-			} else {
-				// todo: figure out how to get the ephermal reception id in here.
-				// we have the raw data, but do not know what address space was
-				// used int he round
-				// todo: figure out how to get the round id, the recipient id, and the round timestamp
-				/*
-					ephid, err := ephemeral.Marshal(garbledMsg.GetEphemeralRID())
-					if err!=nil{
-						jww.WARN.Printf("failed to get the ephemeral id for a garbled " +
-							"message, clearing the message: %+v", err)
-						garbledMsgs.Remove(garbledMsg)
-						continue
-					}
-
-					ephid.Clear(m.)*/
-
-				raw := message.Receive{
-					Payload:        grbldMsg.Marshal(),
-					MessageType:    message.Raw,
-					Sender:         &id.ID{},
-					EphemeralID:    ephemeral.Id{},
-					Timestamp:      time.Unix(0, 0),
-					Encryption:     message.None,
-					RecipientID:    &id.ID{},
-					RoundId:        0,
-					RoundTimestamp: time.Unix(0, 0),
-				}
-				im := fmt.Sprintf("[GARBLE] RAW Message reprocessed: keyFP: %v, "+
-					"msgDigest: %s", grbldMsg.GetKeyFP(), grbldMsg.Digest())
-				jww.INFO.Print(im)
-				m.Internal.Events.Report(1, "MessageReception", "Garbled", im)
-				m.Session.GetGarbledMessages().Add(grbldMsg)
-				m.Switchboard.Speak(raw)
-			}
-		}
-
-		// fail the message if any part of the decryption fails,
-		// unless it is the last attempts and has been in the buffer long
-		// enough, in which case remove it
-		if count == m.param.MaxChecksGarbledMessage &&
-			netTime.Since(timestamp) > m.param.GarbledMessageWait {
-			garbledMsgs.Remove(grbldMsg)
-		} else {
-			failedMsgs = append(failedMsgs, grbldMsg)
-		}
-	}
-	for _, grbldMsg := range failedMsgs {
-		garbledMsgs.Failed(grbldMsg)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/message/garbled_test.go b/network/message/garbled_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 86f23b84776abbf2d2e9eae52fec21a690540ad9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/garbled_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
-package message
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message/parse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"os"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-	connect.TestingOnlyDisableTLS = true
-	os.Exit(m.Run())
-}
-
-type TestListener struct {
-	ch chan bool
-}
-
-// the Hear function is called to exercise the listener, passing in the
-// data as an item
-func (l TestListener) Hear(item message.Receive) {
-	l.ch <- true
-}
-
-// Returns a name, used for debugging
-func (l TestListener) Name() string {
-	return "TEST LISTENER FOR GARBLED MESSAGES"
-}
-
-func TestManager_CheckGarbledMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	sess1 := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-
-	sess2 := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-
-	sw := switchboard.New()
-	l := TestListener{
-		ch: make(chan bool),
-	}
-	sw.RegisterListener(sess2.GetUser().TransmissionID, message.Raw, l)
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-	i := internal.Internal{
-		Session:          sess1,
-		Switchboard:      sw,
-		Rng:              fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		Comms:            comms,
-		Health:           nil,
-		TransmissionID:   sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-		Instance:         nil,
-		NodeRegistration: nil,
-	}
-	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
-	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
-	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(p, i.Rng, getNDF(), &MockSendCMIXComms{t: t}, i.Session, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf(err.Error())
-	}
-	m := NewManager(i, params.Network{Messages: params.Messages{
-		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        20,
-		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: 20,
-		MaxChecksGarbledMessage:        20,
-		GarbledMessageWait:             time.Hour,
-	}}, nil, sender)
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
-	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
-
-	e2ekv := i.Session.E2e()
-	err = e2ekv.AddPartner(sess2.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-		sess2.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(), e2ekv.GetDHPrivateKey(),
-		partnerSIDHPubKey, mySIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add e2e partner: %+v", err)
-		t.FailNow()
-	}
-
-	preimage := edge.Preimage{
-		Data:   []byte{0},
-		Type:   "test",
-		Source: nil,
-	}
-	m.Session.GetEdge().Add(preimage, sess2.GetUser().ReceptionID)
-
-	err = sess2.E2e().AddPartner(sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-		sess1.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(), sess2.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey(),
-		mySIDHPubKey, partnerSIDHPrivKey,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add e2e partner: %+v", err)
-		t.FailNow()
-	}
-	partner1, err := sess2.E2e().GetPartner(sess1.GetUser().ReceptionID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get partner: %+v", err)
-		t.FailNow()
-	}
-
-	msg := format.NewMessage(m.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-
-	key, err := partner1.GetKeyForSending(params.Standard)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to get key: %+v", err)
-		t.FailNow()
-	}
-
-	contents := make([]byte, msg.ContentsSize())
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	prng.Read(contents)
-	contents[len(contents)-1] = 0
-	fmp := parse.FirstMessagePartFromBytes(contents)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(fmp.Type, uint32(message.Raw))
-	fmp.NumParts[0] = uint8(1)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(fmp.Len, 256)
-	fmp.Part[0] = 0
-	ts, err := netTime.Now().MarshalBinary()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to martial ts: %+v", err)
-	}
-	copy(fmp.Timestamp, ts)
-	msg.SetContents(fmp.Bytes())
-	encryptedMsg := key.Encrypt(msg)
-	msg.SetIdentityFP(fingerprint.IdentityFP(msg.GetContents(), preimage.Data))
-	i.Session.GetGarbledMessages().Add(encryptedMsg)
-
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("stop")
-	go m.processGarbledMessages(stop)
-
-	m.CheckGarbledMessages()
-
-	ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Second)
-	select {
-	case <-ticker.C:
-		t.Error("Didn't hear anything")
-	case <-l.ch:
-		t.Log("Heard something")
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/network/message/handler.go b/network/message/handler.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1c89d9a53c68beffc9f44d0a3b83994949dfdf3f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/handler.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	fingerprint2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func (m *Manager) handleMessages(stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	preimageList := m.Session.GetEdge()
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case bundle := <-m.messageReception:
-			for _, msg := range bundle.Messages {
-				m.handleMessage(msg, bundle, preimageList)
-			}
-			bundle.Finish()
-		}
-	}
-
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) handleMessage(ecrMsg format.Message, bundle Bundle, edge *edge.Store) {
-	// We've done all the networking, now process the message
-	fingerprint := ecrMsg.GetKeyFP()
-	msgDigest := ecrMsg.Digest()
-	identity := bundle.Identity
-
-	e2eKv := m.Session.E2e()
-
-	var sender *id.ID
-	var msg format.Message
-	var encTy message.EncryptionType
-	var err error
-	var relationshipFingerprint []byte
-
-	//if it exists, check against all in the list
-	ecrMsgContents := ecrMsg.GetContents()
-	has, forMe, _ := m.Session.GetEdge().Check(identity.Source, ecrMsg.GetIdentityFP(), ecrMsgContents)
-	if !has {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("checking backup %v", preimage.MakeDefault(identity.Source))
-		//if it doesnt exist, check against the default fingerprint for the identity
-		forMe = fingerprint2.CheckIdentityFP(ecrMsg.GetIdentityFP(),
-			ecrMsgContents, preimage.MakeDefault(identity.Source))
-	}
-
-	if !forMe {
-		if jww.GetLogThreshold() == jww.LevelTrace {
-			expectedFP := fingerprint2.IdentityFP(ecrMsgContents,
-				preimage.MakeDefault(identity.Source))
-			jww.TRACE.Printf("Message for %d (%s) failed identity "+
-				"check: %v (expected-default) vs %v (received)", identity.EphId,
-				identity.Source, expectedFP, ecrMsg.GetIdentityFP())
-		}
-		im := fmt.Sprintf("Garbled/RAW Message: keyFP: %v, round: %d"+
-			"msgDigest: %s, not determined to be for client", ecrMsg.GetKeyFP(), bundle.Round, ecrMsg.Digest())
-		m.Internal.Events.Report(1, "MessageReception", "Garbled", im)
-		m.Session.GetGarbledMessages().Add(ecrMsg)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// try to get the key fingerprint, process as e2e encryption if
-	// the fingerprint is found
-	if key, isE2E := e2eKv.PopKey(fingerprint); isE2E {
-		// Decrypt encrypted message
-		msg, err = key.Decrypt(ecrMsg)
-		// get the sender
-		sender = key.GetSession().GetPartner()
-		relationshipFingerprint = key.GetSession().GetRelationshipFingerprint()
-
-		//drop the message is decryption failed
-		if err != nil {
-			//if decryption failed, print an error
-			msg := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to decrypt message with "+
-				"fp %s from partner %s: %s", key.Fingerprint(),
-				sender, err)
-			jww.WARN.Printf(msg)
-			m.Internal.Events.Report(9, "MessageReception",
-				"DecryptionError", msg)
-			return
-		}
-		//set the type as E2E encrypted
-		encTy = message.E2E
-	} else if isUnencrypted, uSender := e2e.IsUnencrypted(ecrMsg); isUnencrypted {
-		// if the key fingerprint does not match, try to treat it as an
-		// unencrypted message
-		sender = uSender
-		msg = ecrMsg
-		encTy = message.None
-	} else {
-		// if it doesn't match any form of encrypted, hear it as a raw message
-		// and add it to garbled messages to be handled later
-		msg = ecrMsg
-		raw := message.Receive{
-			Payload:     msg.Marshal(),
-			MessageType: message.Raw,
-			Sender:      &id.ID{},
-			EphemeralID: identity.EphId,
-			Timestamp:   time.Time{},
-			Encryption:  message.None,
-			RecipientID: identity.Source,
-			RoundId:     id.Round(bundle.RoundInfo.ID),
-			// We use PRECOMPUTING here because all Rounds have that timestamp available to them
-			// QUEUED can be missing sometimes and cause a lot of hidden problems further down the line
-			RoundTimestamp: time.Unix(0, int64(bundle.RoundInfo.Timestamps[states.PRECOMPUTING])),
-		}
-		im := fmt.Sprintf("Received message of type Garbled/RAW: keyFP: %v, round: %d, "+
-			"msgDigest: %s", msg.GetKeyFP(), bundle.Round, msg.Digest())
-		jww.INFO.Print(im)
-		m.Internal.Events.Report(1, "MessageReception", "Garbled", im)
-		m.Session.GetGarbledMessages().Add(msg)
-		m.Switchboard.Speak(raw)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Process the decrypted/unencrypted message partition, to see if
-	// we get a full message
-	xxMsg, ok := m.partitioner.HandlePartition(sender, encTy, msg.GetContents(),
-		relationshipFingerprint)
-
-	im := fmt.Sprintf("Received message of ecr type %s and msg type "+
-		"%d from %s in round %d,msgDigest: %s, keyFP: %v", encTy,
-		xxMsg.MessageType, sender, bundle.Round, msgDigest, msg.GetKeyFP())
-	jww.INFO.Print(im)
-	m.Internal.Events.Report(2, "MessageReception", "MessagePart", im)
-
-	// If the reception completed a message, hear it on the switchboard
-	if ok {
-		//Set the identities
-		xxMsg.RecipientID = identity.Source
-		xxMsg.EphemeralID = identity.EphId
-		xxMsg.Encryption = encTy
-		xxMsg.RoundId = id.Round(bundle.RoundInfo.ID)
-		xxMsg.RoundTimestamp = time.Unix(0, int64(bundle.RoundInfo.Timestamps[states.QUEUED]))
-		if xxMsg.MessageType == message.Raw {
-			rm := fmt.Sprintf("Received a message of type 'Raw' from %s."+
-				"Message Ignored, 'Raw' is a reserved type. Message supressed.",
-				xxMsg.ID)
-			jww.WARN.Print(rm)
-			m.Internal.Events.Report(10, "MessageReception",
-				"Error", rm)
-		} else {
-			m.Switchboard.Speak(xxMsg)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/message/manager.go b/network/message/manager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ae51c15520e5cbdd56b494578a9bff60180fc405..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/manager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message/parse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-)
-
-type Manager struct {
-	param       params.Network
-	partitioner parse.Partitioner
-	internal.Internal
-	sender           *gateway.Sender
-	blacklistedNodes map[string]interface{}
-
-	messageReception chan Bundle
-	nodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway
-	networkIsHealthy chan bool
-	triggerGarbled   chan struct{}
-}
-
-func NewManager(internal internal.Internal, param params.Network,
-	nodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway, sender *gateway.Sender) *Manager {
-	dummyMessage := format.NewMessage(internal.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	m := Manager{
-		param:            param,
-		partitioner:      parse.NewPartitioner(dummyMessage.ContentsSize(), internal.Session),
-		Internal:         internal,
-		sender:           sender,
-		blacklistedNodes: make(map[string]interface{}, len(param.BlacklistedNodes)),
-		messageReception: make(chan Bundle, param.MessageReceptionBuffLen),
-		nodeRegistration: nodeRegistration,
-		networkIsHealthy: make(chan bool, 1),
-		triggerGarbled:   make(chan struct{}, 100),
-	}
-	for _, nodeId := range param.BlacklistedNodes {
-		decodedId, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(nodeId)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to decode blacklisted Node ID %s: %+v",
-				decodedId, err)
-			continue
-		}
-		m.blacklistedNodes[string(decodedId)] = nil
-	}
-	return &m
-}
-
-// GetMessageReceptionChannel gets the channel to send received messages on.
-func (m *Manager) GetMessageReceptionChannel() chan<- Bundle {
-	return m.messageReception
-}
-
-// StartProcesses starts all worker pool.
-func (m *Manager) StartProcesses() stoppable.Stoppable {
-	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("MessageReception")
-
-	// Create the message handler workers
-	for i := uint(0); i < m.param.MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize; i++ {
-		stop := stoppable.NewSingle(fmt.Sprintf("MessageReception Worker %v", i))
-		go m.handleMessages(stop)
-		multi.Add(stop)
-	}
-
-	// Create the critical messages thread
-	critStop := stoppable.NewSingle("CriticalMessages")
-	go m.processCriticalMessages(critStop)
-	m.Health.AddChannel(m.networkIsHealthy)
-	multi.Add(critStop)
-
-	// Create the garbled messages thread
-	garbledStop := stoppable.NewSingle("GarbledMessages")
-	go m.processGarbledMessages(garbledStop)
-	multi.Add(garbledStop)
-
-	return multi
-}
diff --git a/network/message/parse/firstMessagePart_test.go b/network/message/parse/firstMessagePart_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 9902790552e45add0d651b5db38e3e277173b39e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/parse/firstMessagePart_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package parse
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Expected firstMessagePart for checking against, generated by fmp in TestNewFirstMessagePart
-var efmp = firstMessagePart{
-	messagePart: messagePart{
-		Data: []byte{0, 0, 4, 53, 0, 0, 13, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 22, 87, 28, 11, 215,
-			220, 82, 0, 116, 101, 115, 116, 105, 110, 103, 115, 116, 114, 105,
-			110, 103, 0, firstMessagePartCurrentVersion},
-		Id:   []byte{0, 0, 4, 53},
-		Part: []byte{0},
-		Len:  []byte{0, 13},
-		Contents: []byte{116, 101, 115, 116, 105, 110, 103, 115, 116, 114, 105,
-			110, 103},
-	},
-	NumParts:  []byte{2},
-	Type:      []byte{0, 0, 0, 2},
-	Timestamp: []byte{22, 87, 28, 11, 215, 220, 82, 0},
-	Version:   []byte{firstMessagePartCurrentVersion},
-}
-
-// Test that newFirstMessagePart returns a correctly made firstMessagePart
-func TestNewFirstMessagePart(t *testing.T) {
-	fmp := newFirstMessagePart(
-		message.XxMessage,
-		1077,
-		2,
-		time.Unix(1609786229, 0).UTC(),
-		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g', 's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g'},
-	)
-
-	gotTime := fmp.GetTimestamp()
-	expectedTime := time.Unix(1609786229, 0).UTC()
-	if !gotTime.Equal(expectedTime) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected timestamp."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedTime, gotTime)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(fmp, efmp) {
-		t.Errorf("Expected and got firstMessagePart did not match."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", efmp, fmp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that FirstMessagePartFromBytes returns a correctly made firstMessagePart from the bytes of one
-func TestFirstMessagePartFromBytes(t *testing.T) {
-	fmp := FirstMessagePartFromBytes(efmp.Data)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(fmp, efmp) {
-		t.Error("Expected and got firstMessagePart did not match")
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetType returns the correct type for a firstMessagePart
-func TestFirstMessagePart_GetType(t *testing.T) {
-	if efmp.GetType() != message.XxMessage {
-		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", efmp.GetType(), message.XxMessage)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetNumParts returns the correct number of parts for a firstMessagePart
-func TestFirstMessagePart_GetNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	if efmp.GetNumParts() != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", efmp.GetNumParts(), 2)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetTimestamp returns the correct timestamp for a firstMessagePart
-func TestFirstMessagePart_GetTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
-	et := efmp.GetTimestamp()
-	if !time.Unix(1609786229, 0).Equal(et) {
-		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", et, time.Unix(1609786229, 0))
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetTimestamp returns the correct bytes for a firstMessagePart
-func TestFirstMessagePart_Bytes(t *testing.T) {
-	if bytes.Compare(efmp.Bytes(), efmp.Data) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Got %v, expected %v", efmp.Bytes(), efmp.Data)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/message/parse/messagePart_test.go b/network/message/parse/messagePart_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 61ecc7467ff5c95dd2cf89830cacbb319cf9660f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/parse/messagePart_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package parse
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Expected messagePart for checking against, generated by gotmp in Test_newMessagePart
-var emp = messagePart{
-	Data: []uint8{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20, 0x6, 0x0, 0x7, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67, messagePartCurrentVersion},
-	Id:   []uint8{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x20}, Part: []uint8{0x6},
-	Len:      []uint8{0x0, 0x7},
-	Contents: []uint8{0x74, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67},
-	Version:  []uint8{messagePartCurrentVersion},
-}
-
-// This tests that a new function part is successfully created
-func Test_newMessagePart(t *testing.T) {
-	gotmp := newMessagePart(32, 6, []byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g'})
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotmp, emp) {
-		t.Errorf("MessagePart received and MessagePart expected do not match."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", emp, gotmp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetID returns the correct ID
-func TestMessagePart_GetID(t *testing.T) {
-	if emp.GetID() != 32 {
-		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
-			"\n\tGot: %#v\n\tExpected: %#v", emp.GetID(), 32)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetPart returns the correct part number
-func TestMessagePart_GetPart(t *testing.T) {
-	if emp.GetPart() != 6 {
-		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
-			"\n\tGot: %#v\n\tExpected: %#v", emp.GetPart(), 6)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetContents returns the message contests
-func TestMessagePart_GetContents(t *testing.T) {
-	if bytes.Compare(emp.GetContents(), []byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g'}) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
-			"\n\tGot: %#v\n\tExpected: %#v", emp.GetContents(), 6)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetSizedContents returns the message contests
-func TestMessagePart_GetSizedContents(t *testing.T) {
-	if bytes.Compare(emp.GetSizedContents(), []byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g'}) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
-			"\n\tGot: %#v\n\tExpected: %#v", emp.GetSizedContents(), 6)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that GetContentsLength returns the message length
-func TestMessagePart_GetContentsLength(t *testing.T) {
-	if emp.GetContentsLength() != 7 {
-		t.Errorf("received and expected do not match."+
-			"\n\tGot: %#v\n\tExpected: %#v", emp.GetContentsLength(), 7)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/message/parse/partition.go b/network/message/parse/partition.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ad66ba2f30e09434dc090f07e0917137973d9b00..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/parse/partition.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package parse
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const MaxMessageParts = 255
-
-type Partitioner struct {
-	baseMessageSize   int
-	firstContentsSize int
-	partContentsSize  int
-	deltaFirstPart    int
-	maxSize           int
-	session           *storage.Session
-}
-
-func NewPartitioner(messageSize int, session *storage.Session) Partitioner {
-	p := Partitioner{
-		baseMessageSize:   messageSize,
-		firstContentsSize: messageSize - firstHeaderLen,
-		partContentsSize:  messageSize - headerLen,
-		deltaFirstPart:    firstHeaderLen - headerLen,
-		session:           session,
-	}
-	p.maxSize = p.firstContentsSize + (MaxMessageParts-1)*p.partContentsSize
-	return p
-}
-
-func (p Partitioner) Partition(recipient *id.ID, mt message.Type,
-	timestamp time.Time, payload []byte) ([][]byte, uint64, error) {
-
-	if len(payload) > p.maxSize {
-		return nil, 0, errors.Errorf("Payload is too long, max payload "+
-			"length is %d, received %d", p.maxSize, len(payload))
-	}
-
-	// Get the ID of the sent message
-	fullMessageID, messageID := p.session.Conversations().Get(recipient).GetNextSendID()
-
-	// Get the number of parts of the message; this equates to just a linear
-	// equation
-	numParts := uint8((len(payload) + p.deltaFirstPart + p.partContentsSize - 1) / p.partContentsSize)
-	parts := make([][]byte, numParts)
-
-	// Create the first message part
-	var sub []byte
-	sub, payload = splitPayload(payload, p.firstContentsSize)
-	parts[0] = newFirstMessagePart(mt, messageID, numParts, timestamp, sub).Bytes()
-
-	// Create all subsequent message parts
-	for i := uint8(1); i < numParts; i++ {
-		sub, payload = splitPayload(payload, p.partContentsSize)
-		parts[i] = newMessagePart(messageID, i, sub).Bytes()
-	}
-
-	return parts, fullMessageID, nil
-}
-
-func (p Partitioner) HandlePartition(sender *id.ID, _ message.EncryptionType,
-	contents []byte, relationshipFingerprint []byte) (message.Receive, bool) {
-
-	if isFirst(contents) {
-		// If it is the first message in a set, then handle it as so
-
-		// Decode the message structure
-		fm := FirstMessagePartFromBytes(contents)
-
-		// Handle the message ID
-		messageID := p.session.Conversations().Get(sender).
-			ProcessReceivedMessageID(fm.GetID())
-		storeageTimestamp := netTime.Now()
-		return p.session.Partition().AddFirst(sender, fm.GetType(),
-			messageID, fm.GetPart(), fm.GetNumParts(), fm.GetTimestamp(), storeageTimestamp,
-			fm.GetSizedContents(), relationshipFingerprint)
-	} else {
-		// If it is a subsequent message part, handle it as so
-		mp := messagePartFromBytes(contents)
-		messageID := p.session.Conversations().Get(sender).
-			ProcessReceivedMessageID(mp.GetID())
-
-		return p.session.Partition().Add(sender, messageID, mp.GetPart(),
-			mp.GetSizedContents(), relationshipFingerprint)
-	}
-}
-
-func splitPayload(payload []byte, length int) ([]byte, []byte) {
-	if len(payload) < length {
-		return payload, payload
-	}
-	return payload[:length], payload[length:]
-}
-
-func isFirst(payload []byte) bool {
-	return payload[idLen] == 0
-}
diff --git a/network/message/parse/partition_test.go b/network/message/parse/partition_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c063f2d222d9171416a7d0366325dd464da7475..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/parse/partition_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package parse
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-var ipsumTestStr = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras sit amet euismod est. Donec dolor " +
-	"neque, efficitur et interdum eu, lacinia quis mi. Duis bibendum elit ac lacus finibus pharetra. Suspendisse " +
-	"blandit erat in odio faucibus consectetur. Suspendisse sed consequat purus. Curabitur fringilla mi sit amet odio " +
-	"interdum suscipit. Etiam vitae dui posuere, congue mi a, convallis odio. In commodo risus at lorem volutpat " +
-	"placerat. In cursus magna purus, suscipit dictum lorem aliquam non. Praesent efficitur."
-
-// Test that NewPartitioner outputs a correctly made Partitioner
-func TestNewPartitioner(t *testing.T) {
-	storeSession := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	p := NewPartitioner(4096, storeSession)
-
-	if p.baseMessageSize != 4096 {
-		t.Errorf("baseMessageSize content mismatch"+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			4096, p.baseMessageSize)
-	}
-
-	if p.deltaFirstPart != firstHeaderLen-headerLen {
-		t.Errorf("deltaFirstPart content mismatch"+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			firstHeaderLen-headerLen, p.deltaFirstPart)
-	}
-
-	if p.firstContentsSize != 4096-firstHeaderLen {
-		t.Errorf("firstContentsSize content mismatch"+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			4096-firstHeaderLen, p.firstContentsSize)
-	}
-
-	if p.maxSize != (4096-firstHeaderLen)+(MaxMessageParts-1)*(4096-headerLen) {
-		t.Errorf("maxSize content mismatch"+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			(4096-firstHeaderLen)+(MaxMessageParts-1)*(4096-headerLen), p.maxSize)
-	}
-
-	if p.partContentsSize != 4088 {
-		t.Errorf("partContentsSize content mismatch"+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			4088, p.partContentsSize)
-	}
-
-	if p.session != storeSession {
-		t.Errorf("session content mismatch")
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that no error is returned running Partition
-func TestPartitioner_Partition(t *testing.T) {
-	storeSession := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	p := NewPartitioner(len(ipsumTestStr), storeSession)
-
-	_, _, err := p.Partition(&id.DummyUser, message.XxMessage,
-		netTime.Now(), []byte(ipsumTestStr))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Test that HandlePartition can handle a message part
-func TestPartitioner_HandlePartition(t *testing.T) {
-	storeSession := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	p := NewPartitioner(len(ipsumTestStr), storeSession)
-
-	m := newMessagePart(1107, 1, []byte(ipsumTestStr))
-
-	_, _ = p.HandlePartition(
-		&id.DummyUser,
-		message.None,
-		m.Bytes(),
-		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g',
-			's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g'},
-	)
-}
-
-// Test that HandlePartition can handle a first message part
-func TestPartitioner_HandleFirstPartition(t *testing.T) {
-	storeSession := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	p := NewPartitioner(len(ipsumTestStr), storeSession)
-
-	m := newFirstMessagePart(message.XxMessage, 1107, 1, netTime.Now(), []byte(ipsumTestStr))
-
-	_, _ = p.HandlePartition(
-		&id.DummyUser,
-		message.None,
-		m.Bytes(),
-		[]byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't', 'i', 'n', 'g',
-			's', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'g'},
-	)
-}
diff --git a/network/message/sendCmix.go b/network/message/sendCmix.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 82b4d21e56bbb86605fcfcd56458d592a21585ee..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/sendCmix.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,257 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cmix"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/rateLimiting"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// WARNING: Potentially Unsafe
-// Public manager function to send a message over CMIX
-func (m *Manager) SendCMIX(sender *gateway.Sender, msg format.Message,
-	recipient *id.ID, cmixParams params.CMIX,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-
-	msgCopy := msg.Copy()
-	return sendCmixHelper(sender, msgCopy, recipient, cmixParams, m.blacklistedNodes, m.Instance,
-		m.Session, m.nodeRegistration, m.Rng, m.Internal.Events,
-		m.TransmissionID, m.Comms, stop)
-}
-
-func calculateSendTimeout(best *pb.RoundInfo, max time.Duration) time.Duration {
-	RoundStartTime := time.Unix(0, int64(best.Timestamps[states.QUEUED]))
-	// 250ms AFTER the round starts to hear the response.
-	timeout := RoundStartTime.Sub(netTime.Now().Add(250 * time.Millisecond))
-	if timeout > max {
-		timeout = max
-	}
-	// time.Duration is a signed int, so check for negative
-	if timeout < 0 {
-		// TODO: should this produce a warning?
-		timeout = 100 * time.Millisecond
-	}
-	return timeout
-}
-
-// Helper function for sendCmix
-// NOTE: Payloads send are not End to End encrypted, MetaData is NOT protected with
-// this call, see SendE2E for End to End encryption and full privacy protection
-// Internal SendCmix which bypasses the network check, will attempt to send to
-// the network without checking state. It has a built in retry system which can
-// be configured through the params object.
-// If the message is successfully sent, the id of the round sent it is returned,
-// which can be registered with the network instance to get a callback on
-// its status
-func sendCmixHelper(sender *gateway.Sender, msg format.Message,
-	recipient *id.ID, cmixParams params.CMIX, blacklistedNodes map[string]interface{}, instance *network.Instance,
-	session *storage.Session, nodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, events interfaces.EventManager,
-	senderId *id.ID, comms sendCmixCommsInterface,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-
-	timeStart := netTime.Now()
-	maxTimeout := sender.GetHostParams().SendTimeout
-
-	var attempted excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds
-	if cmixParams.ExcludedRounds != nil {
-		attempted = cmixParams.ExcludedRounds
-	} else {
-		attempted = excludedRounds.NewSet()
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s]Looking for round to send cMix message to %s "+
-		"(msgDigest: %s)", cmixParams.DebugTag, recipient, msg.Digest())
-
-	stream := rng.GetStream()
-	defer stream.Close()
-	grp := session.Cmix().GetGroup()
-
-	// flip leading bits randomly to thwart a tagging attack.
-	// See SetGroupBits for more info
-	cmix.SetGroupBits(msg, grp, stream)
-
-	for numRoundTries := uint(0); numRoundTries < cmixParams.RoundTries; numRoundTries++ {
-		elapsed := netTime.Since(timeStart)
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] try %d, elapsed: %s",
-			cmixParams.DebugTag, numRoundTries, elapsed)
-
-		if elapsed > cmixParams.Timeout {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] No rounds to send to %s (msgDigest: %s) "+
-				"were found before timeout %s", cmixParams.DebugTag, recipient, msg.Digest(),
-				cmixParams.Timeout)
-			return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("Sending cmix message timed out")
-		}
-		if numRoundTries > 0 {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] Attempt %d to find round to send message "+
-				"to %s (msgDigest: %s)", cmixParams.DebugTag, numRoundTries+1, recipient,
-				msg.Digest())
-		}
-
-		// find the best round to send to, excluding attempted rounds
-		remainingTime := cmixParams.Timeout - elapsed
-		bestRound, err := instance.GetWaitingRounds().GetUpcomingRealtime(remainingTime, attempted, sendTimeBuffer)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] Failed to GetUpcomingRealtime "+
-				"(msgDigest: %s): %+v", cmixParams.DebugTag, msg.Digest(), err)
-		}
-		if bestRound == nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s], Best round on send is nil", cmixParams.DebugTag)
-			continue
-		}
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] bestRound: %v", cmixParams.DebugTag, bestRound)
-
-		// Determine whether the selected round contains any Nodes
-		// that are blacklisted by the params.Network object
-		containsBlacklisted := false
-		for _, nodeId := range bestRound.Topology {
-			if _, isBlacklisted := blacklistedNodes[string(nodeId)]; isBlacklisted {
-				containsBlacklisted = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if containsBlacklisted {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s]Round %d contains blacklisted node, "+
-				"skipping...", cmixParams.DebugTag, bestRound.ID)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Retrieve host and key information from round
-		firstGateway, roundKeys, err := processRound(instance, session, nodeRegistration, bestRound, recipient.String(), msg.Digest())
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s]SendCmix failed to process round"+
-				" (will retry): %v", cmixParams.DebugTag, err)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s]round %v processed, firstGW: %s",
-			cmixParams.DebugTag, bestRound, firstGateway)
-
-		// Build the messages to send
-
-		wrappedMsg, encMsg, ephID, err := buildSlotMessage(msg, recipient,
-			firstGateway, stream, senderId, bestRound, roundKeys, cmixParams)
-		if err != nil {
-			return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, err
-		}
-
-		jww.INFO.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] Sending to EphID %d (%s), "+
-			"on round %d (msgDigest: %s, ecrMsgDigest: %s) "+
-			"via gateway %s", cmixParams.DebugTag,
-			ephID.Int64(), recipient, bestRound.ID, msg.Digest(),
-			encMsg.Digest(), firstGateway.String())
-
-		// Send the payload
-		sendFunc := func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID,
-			timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
-			wrappedMsg.Target = target.Marshal()
-
-			jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s]sendFunc %s", cmixParams.DebugTag, host)
-			timeout = calculateSendTimeout(bestRound, maxTimeout)
-			// Use the smaller of the two timeout durations
-			calculatedTimeout := calculateSendTimeout(bestRound, maxTimeout)
-			if calculatedTimeout < timeout {
-				timeout = calculatedTimeout
-			}
-
-			// send the message
-			result, err := comms.SendPutMessage(host, wrappedMsg,
-				timeout)
-			jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s]sendFunc %s putmsg", cmixParams.DebugTag, host)
-
-			if err != nil {
-				// fixme: should we provide as a slice the whole topology?
-				err := handlePutMessageError(firstGateway,
-					instance, session, nodeRegistration,
-					recipient.String(), bestRound, err)
-				jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] sendFunc %s err %+v",
-					cmixParams.DebugTag, host, err)
-				return result, errors.WithMessagef(err,
-					"SendCmix %s", unrecoverableError)
-			}
-			return result, err
-		}
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] sendToPreferred %s",
-			cmixParams.DebugTag, firstGateway)
-		result, err := sender.SendToPreferred(
-			[]*id.ID{firstGateway}, sendFunc, stop, cmixParams.SendTimeout)
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] sendToPreferred %s returned",
-			cmixParams.DebugTag, firstGateway)
-
-		// Exit if the thread has been stopped
-		if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
-			return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, err
-		}
-
-		// if the comm errors or the message fails to send, continue retrying.
-		if err != nil {
-			if strings.Contains(err.Error(), rateLimiting.ClientRateLimitErr) {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] SendCmix failed to send to EphID %d (%s) on "+
-					"round %d: %+v", cmixParams.DebugTag, ephID.Int64(), recipient,
-					bestRound.ID, err)
-				return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, err
-			}
-
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("[SendCMIX-%s] SendCmix failed to send to EphID %d (%s) on "+
-				"round %d, trying a new round: %+v", cmixParams.DebugTag, ephID.Int64(), recipient,
-				bestRound.ID, err)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Return if it sends properly
-		gwSlotResp := result.(*pb.GatewaySlotResponse)
-		if gwSlotResp.Accepted {
-			m := fmt.Sprintf("[SendCMIX-%s] Successfully sent to EphID %v "+
-				"(source: %s) in round %d (msgDigest: %s), "+
-				"elapsed: %s numRoundTries: %d", cmixParams.DebugTag, ephID.Int64(),
-				recipient, bestRound.ID, msg.Digest(),
-				elapsed, numRoundTries)
-			jww.INFO.Print(m)
-			events.Report(1, "MessageSend", "Metric", m)
-			onSend(1, session)
-			return id.Round(bestRound.ID), ephID, nil
-		} else {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[SendCMIX-%s] Gateway %s returned no error, but failed "+
-				"to accept message when sending to EphID %d (%s) on round %d",
-				cmixParams.DebugTag, firstGateway, ephID.Int64(), recipient, bestRound.ID)
-		}
-
-	}
-	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("failed to send the message, " +
-		"unknown error")
-}
-
-// OnSend performs a bucket addition on a call to Manager.SendCMIX or
-// Manager.SendManyCMIX, updating the bucket for the amount of messages sent.
-func onSend(messages uint32, session *storage.Session) {
-	rateLimitingParam := session.GetBucketParams().Get()
-	session.GetBucket().AddWithExternalParams(messages,
-		rateLimitingParam.Capacity, rateLimitingParam.LeakedTokens,
-		rateLimitingParam.LeakDuration)
-
-}
diff --git a/network/message/sendCmix_test.go b/network/message/sendCmix_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ef85711c6d333d909b5f633994f47a4cc7caf46..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/sendCmix_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-package message
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testutils"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type dummyEvent struct{}
-
-func (e *dummyEvent) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {}
-
-// Unit test
-func Test_attemptSendCmix(t *testing.T) {
-	sess1 := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-
-	sess2 := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-
-	events := &dummyEvent{}
-
-	sw := switchboard.New()
-	l := TestListener{
-		ch: make(chan bool),
-	}
-	sw.RegisterListener(sess2.GetUser().TransmissionID, message.Raw, l)
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-	inst, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(comms.ProtoComms, getNDF(), nil, nil, nil, t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start instance: %+v", err)
-	}
-	now := netTime.Now()
-	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, t)
-	nid2 := id.NewIdFromString("jakexx360", id.Node, t)
-	nid3 := id.NewIdFromString("westparkhome", id.Node, t)
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(7), large.NewInt(13))
-	sess1.Cmix().Add(nid1, grp.NewInt(1), 0, nil)
-	sess1.Cmix().Add(nid2, grp.NewInt(2), 0, nil)
-	sess1.Cmix().Add(nid3, grp.NewInt(3), 0, nil)
-
-	timestamps := []uint64{
-		uint64(now.Add(-30 * time.Second).UnixNano()), //PENDING
-		uint64(now.Add(-25 * time.Second).UnixNano()), //PRECOMPUTING
-		uint64(now.Add(-5 * time.Second).UnixNano()),  //STANDBY
-		uint64(now.Add(5 * time.Second).UnixNano()),   //QUEUED
-		0} //REALTIME
-
-	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
-		ID:                         3,
-		UpdateID:                   0,
-		State:                      uint32(states.QUEUED),
-		BatchSize:                  0,
-		Topology:                   [][]byte{nid1.Marshal(), nid2.Marshal(), nid3.Marshal()},
-		Timestamps:                 timestamps,
-		Errors:                     nil,
-		ClientErrors:               nil,
-		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
-		Signature:                  nil,
-		AddressSpaceSize:           4,
-	}
-
-	if err = testutils.SignRoundInfoRsa(ri, t); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to sign mock round info: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	pubKey, err := testutils.LoadPublicKeyTesting(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load a key for testing: %v", err)
-	}
-	rnd := ds.NewRound(ri, pubKey, nil)
-	inst.GetWaitingRounds().Insert([]*ds.Round{rnd}, nil)
-	i := internal.Internal{
-		Session:          sess1,
-		Switchboard:      sw,
-		Rng:              fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		Comms:            comms,
-		Health:           nil,
-		TransmissionID:   sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-		Instance:         inst,
-		NodeRegistration: nil,
-	}
-	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
-	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
-	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(p, i.Rng, getNDF(), &MockSendCMIXComms{t: t}, i.Session, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", errors.New(err.Error()))
-		return
-	}
-	m := NewManager(i, params.Network{Messages: params.Messages{
-		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        20,
-		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: 20,
-		MaxChecksGarbledMessage:        20,
-		GarbledMessageWait:             time.Hour,
-	}}, nil, sender)
-	msgCmix := format.NewMessage(m.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	msgCmix.SetContents([]byte("test"))
-	e2e.SetUnencrypted(msgCmix, m.Session.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionID())
-	_, _, err = sendCmixHelper(sender, msgCmix, sess2.GetUser().ReceptionID,
-		params.GetDefaultCMIX(), make(map[string]interface{}), m.Instance, m.Session, m.nodeRegistration,
-		m.Rng, events, m.TransmissionID, &MockSendCMIXComms{t: t}, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to sendcmix: %+v", err)
-		panic("t")
-		return
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/message/sendE2E.go b/network/message/sendE2E.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 73a1427355fd01a8b238f5987ed361bcc1189fa3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/sendE2E.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,146 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/keyExchange"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func (m *Manager) SendE2E(msg message.Send, param params.E2E,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	if msg.MessageType == message.Raw {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.Errorf("Raw (%d) is a reserved "+
-			"message type", msg.MessageType)
-	}
-	//timestamp the message
-	ts := netTime.Now()
-
-	//partition the message
-	partitions, internalMsgId, err := m.partitioner.Partition(msg.Recipient, msg.MessageType, ts,
-		msg.Payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to send unsafe message")
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("E2E sending %d messages to %s",
-		len(partitions), msg.Recipient)
-
-	//encrypt then send the partitions over cmix
-	roundIds := make([]id.Round, len(partitions))
-	errCh := make(chan error, len(partitions))
-
-	// get the key manager for the partner
-	partner, err := m.Session.E2e().GetPartner(msg.Recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.WithMessagef(err,
-			"Could not send End to End encrypted "+
-				"message, no relationship found with %s", msg.Recipient)
-	}
-
-	//return the rounds if everything send successfully
-	msgID := e2e.NewMessageID(partner.GetSendRelationshipFingerprint(), internalMsgId)
-
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
-
-	for i, p := range partitions {
-
-		if msg.MessageType != message.KeyExchangeTrigger {
-			// check if any rekeys need to happen and trigger them
-			keyExchange.CheckKeyExchanges(m.Instance, m.SendE2E,
-				m.Events, m.Session, partner,
-				1*time.Minute, stop)
-		}
-
-		//create the cmix message
-		msgLen := m.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-		msgCmix := format.NewMessage(msgLen)
-		msgCmix.SetContents(p)
-
-		//get a key to end to end encrypt
-		key, err := partner.GetKeyForSending(param.Type)
-		keyTries := 0
-		for err != nil && keyTries < param.RetryCount {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("Out of sending keys for %s "+
-				"(msgDigest: %s, partition: %d), this can "+
-				"happen when sending messages faster than "+
-				"the client can negotiate keys. Please "+
-				"adjust your e2e key parameters",
-				msg.Recipient, msgCmix.Digest(), i)
-			keyTries++
-			time.Sleep(param.RetryDelay)
-			key, err = partner.GetKeyForSending(param.Type)
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.WithMessagef(err,
-				"Failed to get key for end to end encryption")
-		}
-
-		//end to end encrypt the cmix message
-		msgEnc := key.Encrypt(msgCmix)
-
-		jww.INFO.Printf("E2E sending %d/%d to %s with msgDigest: %s, key fp: %s, msgID: %s",
-			i+i, len(partitions), msg.Recipient, msgEnc.Digest(),
-			key.Fingerprint(), msgID)
-
-		localParam := param
-
-		// set all non last partitions to the silent type so they
-		// dont cause notificatons if OnlyNotifyOnLastSend is true
-		lastPartition := len(partitions) - 1
-		if localParam.OnlyNotifyOnLastSend && i != lastPartition {
-			localParam.IdentityPreimage = partner.GetSilentPreimage()
-		} else if localParam.IdentityPreimage == nil {
-			//set the preimage to the default e2e one if it is not already set
-			localParam.IdentityPreimage = partner.GetE2EPreimage()
-		}
-
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Excluded %+v", param.ExcludedRounds)
-
-		//send the cmix message, each partition in its own thread
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i int) {
-			var err error
-			roundIds[i], _, err = m.SendCMIX(m.sender, msgEnc, msg.Recipient,
-				localParam.CMIX, stop)
-			if err != nil {
-				errCh <- err
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i)
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	//see if any parts failed to send
-	numFail, errRtn := getSendErrors(errCh)
-	if numFail > 0 {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Failed to E2E send %d/%d to %s",
-			numFail, len(partitions), msg.Recipient)
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.Errorf("Failed to E2E send %v/%v sub payloads:"+
-			" %s", numFail, len(partitions), errRtn)
-	} else {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Successfully E2E sent %d/%d to %s",
-			len(partitions)-numFail, len(partitions), msg.Recipient)
-	}
-
-	//return the rounds if everything send successfully
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Successful E2E Send of %d messages to %s with msgID %s",
-		len(partitions), msg.Recipient, msgID)
-	return roundIds, msgID, ts, nil
-}
diff --git a/network/message/sendManyCmix.go b/network/message/sendManyCmix.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2e2b67fc716c50907a3dbfb9a14761291491c22d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/sendManyCmix.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,226 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package message
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/excludedRounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// SendManyCMIX sends many "raw" cMix message payloads to each of the provided
-// recipients. Used to send messages in group chats. Metadata is NOT protected
-// with this call and can leak data about yourself. Returns the round ID of the
-// round the payload was sent or an error if it fails.
-// WARNING: Potentially Unsafe
-func (m *Manager) SendManyCMIX(sender *gateway.Sender,
-	messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-
-	return sendManyCmixHelper(sender, messages, p, m.blacklistedNodes,
-		m.Instance, m.Session, m.nodeRegistration, m.Rng, m.Internal.Events,
-		m.TransmissionID, m.Comms, stop)
-}
-
-// sendManyCmixHelper is a helper function for Manager.SendManyCMIX.
-//
-// NOTE: Payloads sent are not end-to-end encrypted, metadata is NOT protected
-// with this call; see SendE2E for end-to-end encryption and full privacy
-// protection. Internal SendManyCMIX, which bypasses the network check, will
-// attempt to send to the network without checking state. It has a built-in
-// retry system which can be configured through the params object.
-//
-// If the message is successfully sent, the ID of the round sent it is returned,
-// which can be registered with the network instance to get a callback on its
-// status.
-func sendManyCmixHelper(sender *gateway.Sender,
-	msgs []message.TargetedCmixMessage, param params.CMIX,
-	blacklistedNodes map[string]interface{}, instance *network.Instance,
-	session *storage.Session, nodeRegistration chan network.NodeGateway,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, events interfaces.EventManager,
-	senderId *id.ID, comms sendCmixCommsInterface, stop *stoppable.Single) (
-	id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-
-	timeStart := netTime.Now()
-	var attempted excludedRounds.ExcludedRounds
-	if param.ExcludedRounds != nil {
-		attempted = param.ExcludedRounds
-	} else {
-		attempted = excludedRounds.NewSet()
-	}
-
-	maxTimeout := sender.GetHostParams().SendTimeout
-
-	recipientString, msgDigests := messageListToStrings(msgs)
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Looking for round to send cMix messages to [%s] "+
-		"(msgDigest: %s)", param.DebugTag, recipientString, msgDigests)
-
-	for numRoundTries := uint(0); numRoundTries < param.RoundTries; numRoundTries++ {
-		elapsed := netTime.Since(timeStart)
-
-		if elapsed > param.Timeout {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]No rounds to send to %s (msgDigest: %s) were found "+
-				"before timeout %s", param.DebugTag, recipientString, msgDigests, param.Timeout)
-			return 0, []ephemeral.Id{},
-				errors.New("sending cMix message timed out")
-		}
-
-		if numRoundTries > 0 {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Attempt %d to find round to send message to %s "+
-				"(msgDigest: %s)", param.DebugTag, numRoundTries+1, recipientString, msgDigests)
-		}
-
-		remainingTime := param.Timeout - elapsed
-
-		// Find the best round to send to, excluding attempted rounds
-		bestRound, _ := instance.GetWaitingRounds().GetUpcomingRealtime(
-			remainingTime, attempted, sendTimeBuffer)
-		if bestRound == nil {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Determine whether the selected round contains any nodes that are
-		// blacklisted by the params.Network object
-		containsBlacklisted := false
-		for _, nodeId := range bestRound.Topology {
-			if _, isBlacklisted := blacklistedNodes[string(nodeId)]; isBlacklisted {
-				containsBlacklisted = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if containsBlacklisted {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Round %d contains blacklisted node, skipping...",
-				param.DebugTag, bestRound.ID)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Retrieve host and key information from round
-		firstGateway, roundKeys, err := processRound(instance, session,
-			nodeRegistration, bestRound, recipientString, msgDigests)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]error processing round: %v", param.DebugTag, err)
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]SendManyCMIX failed to process round %d "+
-				"(will retry): %+v", param.DebugTag, bestRound.ID, err)
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Build a slot for every message and recipient
-		slots := make([]*pb.GatewaySlot, len(msgs))
-		encMsgs := make([]format.Message, len(msgs))
-		ephemeralIDs := make([]ephemeral.Id, len(msgs))
-		stream := rng.GetStream()
-		for i, msg := range msgs {
-			slots[i], encMsgs[i], ephemeralIDs[i], err = buildSlotMessage(
-				msg.Message, msg.Recipient, firstGateway, stream, senderId,
-				bestRound, roundKeys, param)
-			if err != nil {
-				stream.Close()
-				jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]error building slot received: %v", param.DebugTag, err)
-				return 0, []ephemeral.Id{}, errors.Errorf("failed to build "+
-					"slot message for %s: %+v", msg.Recipient, err)
-			}
-		}
-
-		stream.Close()
-
-		// Serialize lists into a printable format
-		ephemeralIDsString := ephemeralIdListToString(ephemeralIDs)
-		encMsgsDigest := messagesToDigestString(encMsgs)
-
-		jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Sending to EphIDs [%s] (%s) on round %d, "+
-			"(msgDigest: %s, ecrMsgDigest: %s) via gateway %s", param.DebugTag,
-			ephemeralIDsString, recipientString, bestRound.ID, msgDigests,
-			encMsgsDigest, firstGateway)
-
-		// Wrap slots in the proper message type
-		wrappedMessage := &pb.GatewaySlots{
-			Messages: slots,
-			RoundID:  bestRound.ID,
-		}
-
-		// Send the payload
-		sendFunc := func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID,
-			timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
-			// Use the smaller of the two timeout durations
-			calculatedTimeout := calculateSendTimeout(bestRound, maxTimeout)
-			if calculatedTimeout < timeout {
-				timeout = calculatedTimeout
-			}
-
-			wrappedMessage.Target = target.Marshal()
-			result, err := comms.SendPutManyMessages(
-				host, wrappedMessage, timeout)
-			if err != nil {
-				err := handlePutMessageError(firstGateway, instance,
-					session, nodeRegistration, recipientString, bestRound, err)
-				return result, errors.WithMessagef(err,
-					"SendManyCMIX %s (via %s): %s",
-					target, host, unrecoverableError)
-
-			}
-			return result, err
-		}
-		result, err := sender.SendToPreferred(
-			[]*id.ID{firstGateway}, sendFunc, stop, param.SendTimeout)
-
-		// Exit if the thread has been stopped
-		if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
-			return 0, []ephemeral.Id{}, err
-		}
-
-		// If the comm errors or the message fails to send, continue retrying
-		if err != nil {
-			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), unrecoverableError) {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]SendManyCMIX failed to send to EphIDs [%s] "+
-					"(sources: %s) on round %d, trying a new round %+v",
-					param.DebugTag, ephemeralIDsString, recipientString, bestRound.ID, err)
-				jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]error received, continuing: %v", param.DebugTag, err)
-				continue
-			} else {
-				jww.INFO.Printf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Error received: %v", param.DebugTag, err)
-			}
-			return 0, []ephemeral.Id{}, err
-		}
-
-		// Return if it sends properly
-		gwSlotResp := result.(*pb.GatewaySlotResponse)
-		if gwSlotResp.Accepted {
-			m := fmt.Sprintf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Successfully sent to EphIDs %s (sources: [%s]) "+
-				"in round %d (msgDigest: %s)", param.DebugTag, ephemeralIDsString, recipientString, bestRound.ID, msgDigests)
-			jww.INFO.Print(m)
-			events.Report(1, "MessageSendMany", "Metric", m)
-			onSend(uint32(len(msgs)), session)
-			return id.Round(bestRound.ID), ephemeralIDs, nil
-		} else {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("[SendManyCMIX-%s]Gateway %s returned no error, but failed to "+
-				"accept message when sending to EphIDs [%s] (%s) on round %d", param.DebugTag,
-				firstGateway, ephemeralIDsString, recipientString, bestRound.ID)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0, []ephemeral.Id{},
-		errors.New("failed to send the message, unknown error")
-}
diff --git a/network/message/sendManyCmix_test.go b/network/message/sendManyCmix_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7ac3b99c3e0e121d8478a6162333741cfb411a29..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/sendManyCmix_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-package message
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testutils"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Unit test
-func Test_attemptSendManyCmix(t *testing.T) {
-	sess1 := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-	events := &dummyEvent{}
-
-	numRecipients := 3
-	recipients := make([]*id.ID, numRecipients)
-	sw := switchboard.New()
-	l := TestListener{
-		ch: make(chan bool),
-	}
-	for i := 0; i < numRecipients; i++ {
-		sess := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-		sw.RegisterListener(sess.GetUser().TransmissionID, message.Raw, l)
-		recipients[i] = sess.GetUser().ReceptionID
-	}
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-	inst, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(comms.ProtoComms, getNDF(), nil, nil, nil, t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start instance: %+v", err)
-	}
-	now := netTime.Now()
-	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, t)
-	nid2 := id.NewIdFromString("jakexx360", id.Node, t)
-	nid3 := id.NewIdFromString("westparkhome", id.Node, t)
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(7), large.NewInt(13))
-	sess1.Cmix().Add(nid1, grp.NewInt(1), 0, nil)
-	sess1.Cmix().Add(nid2, grp.NewInt(2), 0, nil)
-	sess1.Cmix().Add(nid3, grp.NewInt(3), 0, nil)
-
-	timestamps := []uint64{
-		uint64(now.Add(-30 * time.Second).UnixNano()), // PENDING
-		uint64(now.Add(-25 * time.Second).UnixNano()), // PRECOMPUTING
-		uint64(now.Add(-5 * time.Second).UnixNano()),  // STANDBY
-		uint64(now.Add(5 * time.Second).UnixNano()),   // QUEUED
-		0} // REALTIME
-
-	ri := &mixmessages.RoundInfo{
-		ID:                         3,
-		UpdateID:                   0,
-		State:                      uint32(states.QUEUED),
-		BatchSize:                  0,
-		Topology:                   [][]byte{nid1.Marshal(), nid2.Marshal(), nid3.Marshal()},
-		Timestamps:                 timestamps,
-		Errors:                     nil,
-		ClientErrors:               nil,
-		ResourceQueueTimeoutMillis: 0,
-		Signature:                  nil,
-		AddressSpaceSize:           4,
-	}
-
-	if err = testutils.SignRoundInfoRsa(ri, t); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to sign mock round info: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	pubKey, err := testutils.LoadPublicKeyTesting(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load a key for testing: %v", err)
-	}
-	rnd := ds.NewRound(ri, pubKey, nil)
-	inst.GetWaitingRounds().Insert([]*ds.Round{rnd}, nil)
-	i := internal.Internal{
-		Session:          sess1,
-		Switchboard:      sw,
-		Rng:              fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		Comms:            comms,
-		Health:           nil,
-		TransmissionID:   sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-		Instance:         inst,
-		NodeRegistration: nil,
-	}
-	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
-	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
-	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(p, i.Rng, getNDF(), &MockSendCMIXComms{t: t}, i.Session, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("%+v", errors.New(err.Error()))
-		return
-	}
-	m := NewManager(i, params.Network{Messages: params.Messages{
-		MessageReceptionBuffLen:        20,
-		MessageReceptionWorkerPoolSize: 20,
-		MaxChecksGarbledMessage:        20,
-		GarbledMessageWait:             time.Hour,
-	}}, nil, sender)
-	msgCmix := format.NewMessage(m.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	msgCmix.SetContents([]byte("test"))
-	e2e.SetUnencrypted(msgCmix, m.Session.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionID())
-	messages := make([]format.Message, numRecipients)
-	for i := 0; i < numRecipients; i++ {
-		messages[i] = msgCmix
-	}
-
-	msgList := make([]message.TargetedCmixMessage, numRecipients)
-	for i := 0; i < numRecipients; i++ {
-		msgList[i] = message.TargetedCmixMessage{
-			Recipient: recipients[i],
-			Message:   msgCmix,
-		}
-	}
-
-	_, _, err = sendManyCmixHelper(sender, msgList, params.GetDefaultCMIX(),
-		make(map[string]interface{}), m.Instance, m.Session, m.nodeRegistration,
-		m.Rng, events, m.TransmissionID, &MockSendCMIXComms{t: t}, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to sendcmix: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/message/sendUnsafe.go b/network/message/sendUnsafe.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 938bcc07c8bab9bd24e1bdd53cb1c38c3b4111c4..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/sendUnsafe.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-package message
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-// WARNING: Unsafe
-// Payloads are not End to End encrypted, MetaData is NOT protected with
-// this call, see SendE2E for End to End encryption and full privacy protection
-// Internal SendUnsafe which bypasses the network check, will attempt to send to
-// the network without checking state.
-// This partitions payloads into multi-part messages but does NOT end to encrypt
-// them
-// Sends using SendCMIX and returns a list of rounds the messages are in. Will
-// return an error if a single part of the message fails to send.
-func (m *Manager) SendUnsafe(msg message.Send, param params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	if msg.MessageType == message.Raw {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("Raw (%d) is a reserved message type",
-			msg.MessageType)
-	}
-	//timestamp the message
-	ts := netTime.Now()
-
-	//partition the message
-	partitions, _, err := m.partitioner.Partition(msg.Recipient, msg.MessageType, ts,
-		msg.Payload)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to send unsafe message")
-	}
-
-	//send the partitions over cmix
-	roundIds := make([]id.Round, len(partitions))
-	errCh := make(chan error, len(partitions))
-
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Unsafe sending %d messages to %s",
-		len(partitions), msg.Recipient)
-
-	for i, p := range partitions {
-		myID := m.Session.User().GetCryptographicIdentity()
-		msgCmix := format.NewMessage(m.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-		msgCmix.SetContents(p)
-		e2e.SetUnencrypted(msgCmix, myID.GetReceptionID())
-
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Unsafe sending %d/%d to %s with msgDigest: %s",
-			i+i, len(partitions), msg.Recipient, msgCmix.Digest())
-
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(i int) {
-			var err error
-			roundIds[i], _, err = m.SendCMIX(m.sender, msgCmix, msg.Recipient, param.CMIX, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				errCh <- err
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i)
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	//see if any parts failed to send
-	numFail, errRtn := getSendErrors(errCh)
-	if numFail > 0 {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Failed to Unsafe send %d/%d to %s",
-			numFail, len(partitions), msg.Recipient)
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to send %v/%v sub payloads:"+
-			" %s", numFail, len(partitions), errRtn)
-	} else {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Successfully Unsafe sent %d/%d to %s",
-			len(partitions)-numFail, len(partitions), msg.Recipient)
-	}
-
-	//return the rounds if everything send successfully
-	return roundIds, nil
-}
-
-//returns any errors on the error channel
-func getSendErrors(c chan error) (int, string) {
-	var errRtn string
-	numFail := 0
-	done := false
-	for !done {
-		select {
-		case err := <-c:
-			errRtn += err.Error()
-			numFail++
-		default:
-			done = true
-		}
-	}
-	return numFail, errRtn
-}
diff --git a/network/message/utils_test.go b/network/message/utils_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e0bf2222d6f36a6934fd3469cfa1222fe257bae1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/message/utils_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-package message
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type MockSendCMIXComms struct {
-	t *testing.T
-}
-
-func (mc *MockSendCMIXComms) GetHost(*id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
-	nid1 := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, mc.t)
-	gwID := nid1.DeepCopy()
-	gwID.SetType(id.Gateway)
-	p := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-	p.MaxRetries = 0
-	p.AuthEnabled = false
-	h, _ := connect.NewHost(gwID, "0.0.0.0", []byte(""), p)
-	return h, true
-}
-
-func (mc *MockSendCMIXComms) AddHost(*id.ID, string, []byte, connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error) {
-	host, _ = mc.GetHost(nil)
-	return host, nil
-}
-
-func (mc *MockSendCMIXComms) RemoveHost(*id.ID) {
-
-}
-
-func (mc *MockSendCMIXComms) SendPutMessage(*connect.Host, *mixmessages.GatewaySlot, time.Duration) (*mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse, error) {
-	return &mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse{
-		Accepted: true,
-		RoundID:  3,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func (mc *MockSendCMIXComms) SendPutManyMessages(*connect.Host, *mixmessages.GatewaySlots, time.Duration) (*mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse, error) {
-	return &mixmessages.GatewaySlotResponse{
-		Accepted: true,
-		RoundID:  3,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, &testing.T{})
-	gwId := nodeId.DeepCopy()
-	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
-				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
-				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
-				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
-				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
-				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
-				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
-				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
-				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
-				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
-				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
-				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
-				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
-				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
-				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
-				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
-				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
-				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
-				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
-				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
-				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
-				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
-				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
-				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
-				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
-				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
-				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
-				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
-				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
-				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
-			{
-				ID:             gwId.Marshal(),
-				Address:        "0.0.0.0",
-				TlsCertificate: "",
-			},
-		},
-		Nodes: []ndf.Node{
-			{
-				ID:             nodeId.Marshal(),
-				Address:        "0.0.0.0",
-				TlsCertificate: "",
-				Status:         ndf.Active,
-			},
-		},
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/node/register.go b/network/node/register.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 9bf78dd36886d0be7a8f2b1a5c9d875c53daf165..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/node/register.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,325 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package node
-
-import (
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/cmix"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/user"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/registration"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/chacha"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/tls"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strconv"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const maxAttempts = 5
-
-var delayTable = [5]time.Duration{0, 5 * time.Second, 30 * time.Second, 60 * time.Second, 120 * time.Second}
-
-type RegisterNodeCommsInterface interface {
-	SendRequestClientKeyMessage(host *connect.Host,
-		message *pb.SignedClientKeyRequest) (*pb.SignedKeyResponse, error)
-}
-
-func StartRegistration(sender *gateway.Sender, session *storage.Session, rngGen *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface,
-	c chan network.NodeGateway, numParallel uint) stoppable.Stoppable {
-
-	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("NodeRegistrations")
-
-	inProgess := &sync.Map{}
-	// we are relying on the in progress check to
-	// ensure there is only a single operator at a time, as a result this is a map of ID -> int
-	attempts := &sync.Map{}
-
-	for i := uint(0); i < numParallel; i++ {
-		stop := stoppable.NewSingle(fmt.Sprintf("NodeRegistration %d", i))
-
-		go registerNodes(sender, session, rngGen, comms, stop, c, inProgess, attempts)
-		multi.Add(stop)
-	}
-
-	return multi
-}
-
-func registerNodes(sender *gateway.Sender, session *storage.Session,
-	rngGen *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface,
-	stop *stoppable.Single, c chan network.NodeGateway, inProgress, attempts *sync.Map) {
-	u := session.User()
-	regSignature := u.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature()
-	// Timestamp in which user has registered with registration
-	regTimestamp := u.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano()
-	uci := u.GetCryptographicIdentity()
-	cmix := session.Cmix()
-
-	rng := rngGen.GetStream()
-	interval := time.Duration(500) * time.Millisecond
-	t := time.NewTicker(interval)
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			t.Stop()
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case gw := <-c:
-			nidStr := fmt.Sprintf("%x", gw.Node.ID)
-			if _, operating := inProgress.LoadOrStore(nidStr, struct{}{}); operating {
-				continue
-			}
-
-			//keep track of how many times this has been attempted
-			numAttempts := uint(1)
-			if nunAttemptsInterface, hasValue := attempts.LoadOrStore(nidStr, numAttempts); hasValue {
-				numAttempts = nunAttemptsInterface.(uint)
-				attempts.Store(nidStr, numAttempts+1)
-			}
-
-			// No need to register with stale nodes
-			if isStale := gw.Node.Status == ndf.Stale; isStale {
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Skipping registration with stale node %s", nidStr)
-				continue
-			}
-			err := registerWithNode(sender, comms, gw, regSignature,
-				regTimestamp, uci, cmix, rng, stop)
-			inProgress.Delete(nidStr)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to register node: %s", err.Error())
-				//if we have not reached the attempt limit for this gateway, send it back into the channel to retry
-				if numAttempts < maxAttempts {
-					go func() {
-						//delay the send for a backoff
-						time.Sleep(delayTable[numAttempts-1])
-						c <- gw
-					}()
-				}
-			}
-		case <-t.C:
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-//registerWithNode serves as a helper for RegisterWithNodes
-// It registers a user with a specific in the client's ndf.
-func registerWithNode(sender *gateway.Sender, comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface,
-	ngw network.NodeGateway, regSig []byte, registrationTimestampNano int64,
-	uci *user.CryptographicIdentity, store *cmix.Store, rng csprng.Source,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) error {
-
-	nodeID, err := ngw.Node.GetNodeId()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Println("registerWithNode() failed to decode nodeId")
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if store.IsRegistered(nodeID) {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("registerWithNode() begin registration with node: %s", nodeID)
-
-	var transmissionKey *cyclic.Int
-	var validUntil uint64
-	var keyId []byte
-	// TODO: should move this to a precanned user initialization
-	if uci.IsPrecanned() {
-		userNum := int(uci.GetTransmissionID().Bytes()[7])
-		h := sha256.New()
-		h.Reset()
-		h.Write([]byte(strconv.Itoa(4000 + userNum)))
-
-		transmissionKey = store.GetGroup().NewIntFromBytes(h.Sum(nil))
-		jww.INFO.Printf("transmissionKey: %v", transmissionKey.Bytes())
-	} else {
-		// Request key from server
-		transmissionKey, keyId, validUntil, err = requestKey(sender, comms, ngw, regSig,
-			registrationTimestampNano, uci, store, rng, stop)
-
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Errorf("Failed to request key: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	store.Add(nodeID, transmissionKey, validUntil, keyId)
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Completed registration with node %s", nodeID)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func requestKey(sender *gateway.Sender, comms RegisterNodeCommsInterface,
-	ngw network.NodeGateway, regSig []byte, registrationTimestampNano int64,
-	uci *user.CryptographicIdentity, store *cmix.Store, rng csprng.Source,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) (*cyclic.Int, []byte, uint64, error) {
-
-	grp := store.GetGroup()
-
-	// FIXME: Why 256 bits? -- this is spec but not explained, it has
-	// to do with optimizing operations on one side and still preserves
-	// decent security -- cite this.
-	dhPrivBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(store.GetGroup().GetPBytes(), 256, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, err
-	}
-
-	dhPriv := grp.NewIntFromBytes(dhPrivBytes)
-
-	dhPub := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPriv, grp)
-
-	// Reconstruct client confirmation message
-	userPubKeyRSA := rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(uci.GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic())
-	confirmation := &pb.ClientRegistrationConfirmation{RSAPubKey: string(userPubKeyRSA), Timestamp: registrationTimestampNano}
-	confirmationSerialized, err := proto.Marshal(confirmation)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, err
-	}
-
-	keyRequest := &pb.ClientKeyRequest{
-		Salt: uci.GetTransmissionSalt(),
-		ClientTransmissionConfirmation: &pb.SignedRegistrationConfirmation{
-			RegistrarSignature:             &messages.RSASignature{Signature: regSig},
-			ClientRegistrationConfirmation: confirmationSerialized,
-		},
-		ClientDHPubKey:        dhPub.Bytes(),
-		RegistrationTimestamp: registrationTimestampNano,
-		RequestTimestamp:      netTime.Now().UnixNano(),
-	}
-
-	serializedMessage, err := proto.Marshal(keyRequest)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, err
-	}
-
-	opts := rsa.NewDefaultOptions()
-	opts.Hash = hash.CMixHash
-	h := opts.Hash.New()
-	h.Write(serializedMessage)
-	data := h.Sum(nil)
-
-	// Sign DH pubkey
-	clientSig, err := rsa.Sign(rng, uci.GetTransmissionRSA(), opts.Hash,
-		data, opts)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, err
-	}
-
-	gwid := ngw.Gateway.ID
-	gatewayID, err := id.Unmarshal(gwid)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Println("registerWithNode() failed to decode gatewayID")
-		return nil, nil, 0, err
-	}
-
-	// Request nonce message from gateway
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Register: Requesting client key from gateway %v", gatewayID.String())
-
-	result, err := sender.SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
-		keyResponse, err := comms.SendRequestClientKeyMessage(host,
-			&pb.SignedClientKeyRequest{
-				ClientKeyRequest:          serializedMessage,
-				ClientKeyRequestSignature: &messages.RSASignature{Signature: clientSig},
-				Target:                    gatewayID.Bytes(),
-			})
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, fmt.Sprintf("Register: Failed requesting client key from gateway %s", gatewayID.String()))
-		}
-		if keyResponse.Error != "" {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "requestKey: clientKeyResponse error")
-		}
-		return keyResponse, nil
-	}, stop)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, err
-	}
-
-	signedKeyResponse := result.(*pb.SignedKeyResponse)
-	if signedKeyResponse.Error != "" {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.New(signedKeyResponse.Error)
-	}
-
-	// Hash the response
-	h.Reset()
-	h.Write(signedKeyResponse.KeyResponse)
-	hashedResponse := h.Sum(nil)
-
-	// Load node certificate
-	gatewayCert, err := tls.LoadCertificate(ngw.Gateway.TlsCertificate)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Unable to load node's certificate")
-	}
-
-	// Extract public key
-	nodePubKey, err := tls.ExtractPublicKey(gatewayCert)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Unable to load node's public key")
-	}
-
-	// Verify the response signature
-	err = rsa.Verify(nodePubKey, opts.Hash, hashedResponse,
-		signedKeyResponse.KeyResponseSignedByGateway.Signature, opts)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Could not verify node's signature")
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal the response
-	keyResponse := &pb.ClientKeyResponse{}
-	err = proto.Unmarshal(signedKeyResponse.KeyResponse, keyResponse)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to unmarshal client key response")
-	}
-
-	h.Reset()
-
-	// Convert Node DH Public key to a cyclic.Int
-	nodeDHPub := grp.NewIntFromBytes(keyResponse.NodeDHPubKey)
-
-	// Construct the session key
-	sessionKey := registration.GenerateBaseKey(grp,
-		nodeDHPub, dhPriv, h)
-
-	// Verify the HMAC
-	h.Reset()
-	if !registration.VerifyClientHMAC(sessionKey.Bytes(), keyResponse.EncryptedClientKey,
-		opts.Hash.New, keyResponse.EncryptedClientKeyHMAC) {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.New("Failed to verify client HMAC")
-	}
-
-	// Decrypt the client key
-	clientKey, err := chacha.Decrypt(sessionKey.Bytes(), keyResponse.EncryptedClientKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to decrypt client key")
-	}
-
-	// Construct the transmission key from the client key
-	transmissionKey := store.GetGroup().NewIntFromBytes(clientKey)
-
-	// Use Client keypair to sign Server nonce
-	return transmissionKey, keyResponse.KeyID, keyResponse.ValidUntil, nil
-}
diff --git a/network/node/register_test.go b/network/node/register_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f89f4ed9cb4f849f41bd84bed1b4671234e8e84..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/node/register_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package node
-
-import (
-	//"crypto/rand"
-	//"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	//"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	//"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	//"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	//"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	//"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	//"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	//"testing"
-	//"time"
-)
-
-// Mock client comms object
-type MockClientComms struct {
-	request chan bool
-	confirm chan bool
-}
-
-func NewMockClientComms() *MockClientComms {
-	return &MockClientComms{
-		request: make(chan bool, 1),
-		confirm: make(chan bool, 1),
-	}
-}
-
-func (mcc *MockClientComms) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
-	return &connect.Host{}, true
-}
-func (mcc *MockClientComms) SendRequestClientKeyMessage(host *connect.Host,
-	message *pb.SignedClientKeyRequest) (*pb.SignedKeyResponse, error) {
-	// Use this channel to confirm that request nonce was called
-	mcc.request <- true
-	return &pb.SignedKeyResponse{
-		KeyResponse:      []byte("nonce"),
-		ClientGatewayKey: []byte("dhpub"),
-	}, nil
-}
-
-// func TestRegisterNodes(t *testing.T) {
-// 	privKey, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem([]byte("-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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\nOaRA5ZbdE7g7vxKRV36jT3wvD7W+\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n"))
-// 	if err != nil || privKey == nil {
-// 		t.Error("Failed to load privKey\n")
-// 	}
-// 	pub := "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\nLOUYkOV/gADT2hVDCrkPosg7Wb6ND9/mhCVVhf4hLGRh\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
-
-// 	salt := make([]byte, 32)
-// 	_, err = rand.Read(salt)
-// 	if err != nil {
-// 		t.Errorf("Failed to generate salt: %+v", err)
-// 	}
-// 	//uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
-// 	comms := NewMockClientComms()
-
-// 	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{}
-// 	_, err = instanceComms.AddHost(&id.Permissioning, "0.0.0.0:420", []byte(pub),
-// 		connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-// 	if err != nil {
-// 		t.Errorf("Faield to add perm host: %+v", err)
-// 	}
-
-// 	sess := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-
-// 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(7, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-
-// 	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("test")
-// 	c := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 100)
-// 	go registerNodes(sess, rng, comms, stop, c)
-
-// 	c <- network.NodeGateway{
-// 		Node: ndf.Node{
-// 			ID:             id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Node, t).Bytes(),
-// 			Address:        "0.0.0.0:420",
-// 			TlsCertificate: pub,
-// 		},
-// 		Gateway: ndf.Gateway{
-// 			ID:             id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.Gateway, t).Bytes(),
-// 			Address:        "0.0.0.0:421",
-// 			TlsCertificate: pub,
-// 		},
-// 	}
-
-// 	timeout := time.NewTimer(time.Second * 5)
-// 	select {
-// 	case <-timeout.C:
-// 		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for request nonce channel signal")
-// 	case <-comms.request:
-// 	}
-
-// 	timeout.Reset(5 * time.Second)
-// 	select {
-// 	case <-timeout.C:
-// 		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for confirm nonce channel signal")
-// 	case <-comms.confirm:
-// 	}
-
-// 	err = stop.Close(5 * time.Second)
-// 	if err != nil {
-// 		t.Errorf("Failed to stop registration thread: %+v", err)
-// 	}
-// }
diff --git a/network/rounds/check.go b/network/rounds/check.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 39068df86502617f96edd55b07f6614f40db1860..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/rounds/check.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package rounds
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/rounds"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// the round checker is a single use function which is meant to be wrapped
-// and adhere to the knownRounds checker interface. it receives a round ID and
-// looks up the state of that round to determine if the client has a message
-// waiting in it.
-// It will return true if it can conclusively determine no message exists,
-// returning false and set the round to processing if it needs further
-// investigation.
-// Once it determines messages might be waiting in a round, it determines
-// if the information about that round is already present, if it is the data is
-// sent to Message Retrieval Workers, otherwise it is sent to Historical Round
-// Retrieval
-// false: no message
-// true: message
-func Checker(roundID id.Round, filters []*RemoteFilter, cr *rounds.CheckedRounds) bool {
-	// Skip checking if the round is already checked
-	if cr.IsChecked(roundID) {
-		return true
-	}
-
-	//find filters that could have the round and check them
-	serialRid := serializeRound(roundID)
-	for _, filter := range filters {
-		if filter != nil && filter.FirstRound() <= roundID &&
-			filter.LastRound() >= roundID {
-			if filter.GetFilter().Test(serialRid) {
-				return true
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-func serializeRound(roundId id.Round) []byte {
-	b := make([]byte, 8)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(roundId))
-	return b
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) GetMessagesFromRound(roundID id.Round, identity reception.IdentityUse) {
-	ri, err := m.Instance.GetRound(roundID)
-	if err != nil || m.params.ForceHistoricalRounds {
-		if m.params.ForceHistoricalRounds {
-			jww.WARN.Printf("Forcing use of historical rounds for round ID %d.",
-				roundID)
-		}
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Messages found in round %d for %d (%s), looking "+
-			"up messages via historical lookup", roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(),
-			identity.Source)
-		//store the round as an unreceived round
-		err = m.Session.UncheckedRounds().AddRound(roundID, nil,
-			identity.Source, identity.EphId)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to denote Unchecked Round for round %d", roundID)
-		}
-		// If we didn't find it, send to Historical Rounds Retrieval
-		m.historicalRounds <- historicalRoundRequest{
-			rid:         roundID,
-			identity:    identity,
-			numAttempts: 0,
-		}
-	} else {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Messages found in round %d for %d (%s), looking "+
-			"up messages via in ram lookup", roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(),
-			identity.Source)
-		//store the round as an unreceived round
-		if !m.params.RealtimeOnly {
-			err = m.Session.UncheckedRounds().AddRound(roundID, ri,
-				identity.Source, identity.EphId)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to denote Unchecked Round for round %d", roundID)
-			}
-		}
-
-		// If found, send to Message Retrieval Workers
-		m.lookupRoundMessages <- roundLookup{
-			roundInfo: ri,
-			identity:  identity,
-		}
-	}
-
-}
diff --git a/network/rounds/historical.go b/network/rounds/historical.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 39fd0b318d19db8613e57d2a9b335cc7e24577a3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/rounds/historical.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package rounds
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Historical Rounds looks up the round history via random gateways.
-// It batches these quests but never waits longer than
-// params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod to do a lookup.
-// Historical rounds receives input from:
-//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
-// Historical Rounds sends the output to:
-//	 - Message Retrieval Workers (/network/round/retrieve.go)
-
-//interface to increase east of testing of historical rounds
-type historicalRoundsComms interface {
-	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
-	RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host,
-		message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error)
-}
-
-//structure which contains a historical round lookup
-type historicalRoundRequest struct {
-	rid         id.Round
-	identity    reception.IdentityUse
-	numAttempts uint
-}
-
-// Long running thread which process historical rounds
-// Can be killed by sending a signal to the quit channel
-// takes a comms interface to aid in testing
-func (m *Manager) processHistoricalRounds(comm historicalRoundsComms, stop *stoppable.Single) {
-
-	timerCh := make(<-chan time.Time)
-
-	rng := m.Rng.GetStream()
-	var roundRequests []historicalRoundRequest
-
-	for {
-		shouldProcess := false
-		// wait for a quit or new round to check
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			rng.Close()
-			// return all roundRequests in the queue to the input channel so they can
-			// be checked in the future. If the queue is full, disable them as
-			// processing so they are picked up from the beginning
-			for _, r := range roundRequests {
-				select {
-				case m.historicalRounds <- r:
-				default:
-				}
-			}
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		// if the timer elapses process roundRequests to ensure the delay isn't too long
-		case <-timerCh:
-			if len(roundRequests) > 0 {
-				shouldProcess = true
-			}
-		// get new round to lookup and force a lookup if
-		case r := <-m.historicalRounds:
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received and queueing round %d for "+
-				"historical rounds lookup", r.rid)
-			roundRequests = append(roundRequests, r)
-			if len(roundRequests) > int(m.params.MaxHistoricalRounds) {
-				shouldProcess = true
-			} else if len(roundRequests) != 0 {
-				//if this is the first round, start the timeout
-				timerCh = time.NewTimer(m.params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod).C
-			}
-		}
-		if !shouldProcess {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		rounds := make([]uint64, len(roundRequests))
-		for i, rr := range roundRequests {
-			rounds[i] = uint64(rr.rid)
-		}
-
-		//send the historical roundRequests request
-		hr := &pb.HistoricalRounds{
-			Rounds: rounds,
-		}
-
-		var gwHost *connect.Host
-		result, err := m.sender.SendToAny(func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error) {
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Requesting Historical rounds %v from "+
-				"gateway %s", rounds, host.GetId())
-			gwHost = host
-			return comm.RequestHistoricalRounds(host, hr)
-		}, stop)
-
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to request historical roundRequests "+
-				"data for rounds %v: %s", rounds, err)
-			// if the check fails to resolve, break the loop and so they will be
-			// checked again
-			timerCh = time.NewTimer(m.params.HistoricalRoundsPeriod).C
-			continue
-		}
-		response := result.(*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse)
-
-		rids := make([]uint64, 0)
-		// process the returned historical roundRequests.
-		for i, roundInfo := range response.Rounds {
-			// The interface has missing returns returned as nil, such roundRequests
-			// need to be removes as processing so the network follower will
-			// pick them up in the future.
-			if roundInfo == nil {
-				var errMsg string
-				roundRequests[i].numAttempts++
-				if roundRequests[i].numAttempts == m.params.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries {
-					errMsg = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to retreive historical "+
-						"round %d on last attempt, will not try again",
-						roundRequests[i].rid)
-				} else {
-					select {
-					case m.historicalRounds <- roundRequests[i]:
-						errMsg = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to retreive historical "+
-							"round %d, will try up to %d more times",
-							roundRequests[i].rid, m.params.MaxHistoricalRoundsRetries-roundRequests[i].numAttempts)
-					default:
-						errMsg = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to retreive historical "+
-							"round %d, failed to try again, round will not be "+
-							"retreived", roundRequests[i].rid)
-					}
-				}
-				jww.WARN.Printf(errMsg)
-				m.Internal.Events.Report(5, "HistoricalRounds",
-					"Error", errMsg)
-				continue
-			}
-			// Successfully retrieved roundRequests are sent to the Message
-			// Retrieval Workers
-			rl := roundLookup{
-				roundInfo: roundInfo,
-				identity:  roundRequests[i].identity,
-			}
-			m.lookupRoundMessages <- rl
-			rids = append(rids, roundInfo.ID)
-		}
-
-		m.Internal.Events.Report(1, "HistoricalRounds", "Metrics",
-			fmt.Sprintf("Received %d historical rounds from"+
-				" gateway %s: %v", len(response.Rounds), gwHost,
-				rids))
-
-		//clear the buffer now that all have been checked
-		roundRequests = make([]historicalRoundRequest, 0)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/rounds/manager.go b/network/rounds/manager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 43d1f5f5a1e9acc4b09fc360d583d16e7e73c51e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/rounds/manager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package rounds
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"strconv"
-)
-
-type Manager struct {
-	params params.Rounds
-	internal.Internal
-	sender *gateway.Sender
-
-	historicalRounds    chan historicalRoundRequest
-	lookupRoundMessages chan roundLookup
-	messageBundles      chan<- message.Bundle
-}
-
-func NewManager(internal internal.Internal, params params.Rounds,
-	bundles chan<- message.Bundle, sender *gateway.Sender) *Manager {
-	m := &Manager{
-		params: params,
-
-		historicalRounds:    make(chan historicalRoundRequest, params.HistoricalRoundsBufferLen),
-		lookupRoundMessages: make(chan roundLookup, params.LookupRoundsBufferLen),
-		messageBundles:      bundles,
-		sender:              sender,
-	}
-
-	m.Internal = internal
-	return m
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) StartProcessors() stoppable.Stoppable {
-
-	multi := stoppable.NewMulti("Rounds")
-
-	//start the historical rounds thread
-	historicalRoundsStopper := stoppable.NewSingle("ProcessHistoricalRounds")
-	go m.processHistoricalRounds(m.Comms, historicalRoundsStopper)
-	multi.Add(historicalRoundsStopper)
-
-	//start the message retrieval worker pool
-	for i := uint(0); i < m.params.NumMessageRetrievalWorkers; i++ {
-		stopper := stoppable.NewSingle("Message Retriever " + strconv.Itoa(int(i)))
-		go m.processMessageRetrieval(m.Comms, stopper)
-		multi.Add(stopper)
-	}
-
-	// Start the periodic unchecked round worker
-	if !m.params.RealtimeOnly {
-		stopper := stoppable.NewSingle("UncheckRound")
-		go m.processUncheckedRounds(m.params.UncheckRoundPeriod, backOffTable, stopper)
-		multi.Add(stopper)
-	}
-
-	return multi
-}
diff --git a/network/rounds/retrieve.go b/network/rounds/retrieve.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7151dd92de4d110e8a79f514e0dd4a1190e065a9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/rounds/retrieve.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,257 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package rounds
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/shuffle"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
-)
-
-type messageRetrievalComms interface {
-	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
-	RequestMessages(host *connect.Host,
-		message *pb.GetMessages) (*pb.GetMessagesResponse, error)
-}
-
-type roundLookup struct {
-	roundInfo *pb.RoundInfo
-	identity  reception.IdentityUse
-}
-
-const noRoundError = "does not have round %d"
-
-// processMessageRetrieval received a roundLookup request and pings the gateways
-// of that round for messages for the requested identity in the roundLookup
-func (m *Manager) processMessageRetrieval(comms messageRetrievalComms,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case rl := <-m.lookupRoundMessages:
-			ri := rl.roundInfo
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Checking for messages in round %d", ri.ID)
-			if !m.params.RealtimeOnly {
-				err := m.Session.UncheckedRounds().AddRound(id.Round(ri.ID), ri,
-					rl.identity.Source, rl.identity.EphId)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to denote Unchecked Round for round %d", id.Round(ri.ID))
-				}
-			}
-
-			// Convert gateways in round to proper ID format
-			gwIds := make([]*id.ID, len(ri.Topology))
-			for i, idBytes := range ri.Topology {
-				gwId, err := id.Unmarshal(idBytes)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("processMessageRetrieval: Unable to unmarshal: %+v", err)
-				}
-				gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
-				gwIds[i] = gwId
-			}
-			if len(gwIds) == 0 {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Empty gateway ID List")
-				continue
-			}
-			// Target the last node in the team first because it has
-			// messages first, randomize other members of the team
-			var rndBytes [32]byte
-			stream := m.Rng.GetStream()
-			_, err := stream.Read(rndBytes[:])
-			stream.Close()
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to randomize shuffle in round %d "+
-					"from all gateways (%v): %s",
-					id.Round(ri.ID), gwIds, err)
-			}
-			gwIds[0], gwIds[len(gwIds)-1] = gwIds[len(gwIds)-1], gwIds[0]
-			shuffle.ShuffleSwap(rndBytes[:], len(gwIds)-1, func(i, j int) {
-				gwIds[i+1], gwIds[j+1] = gwIds[j+1], gwIds[i+1]
-			})
-
-			// If ForceMessagePickupRetry, we are forcing processUncheckedRounds by
-			// randomly not picking up messages (FOR INTEGRATION TEST). Only done if
-			// round has not been ignored before
-			var bundle message.Bundle
-			if m.params.ForceMessagePickupRetry {
-				bundle, err = m.forceMessagePickupRetry(ri, rl, comms, gwIds, stop)
-
-				// Exit if the thread has been stopped
-				if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
-					jww.ERROR.Print(err)
-					continue
-				}
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to get pickup round %d "+
-						"from all gateways (%v): %s",
-						id.Round(ri.ID), gwIds, err)
-				}
-			} else {
-				// Attempt to request for this gateway
-				bundle, err = m.getMessagesFromGateway(id.Round(ri.ID), rl.identity, comms, gwIds, stop)
-
-				// Exit if the thread has been stopped
-				if stoppable.CheckErr(err) {
-					jww.ERROR.Print(err)
-					continue
-				}
-
-				// After trying all gateways, if none returned we mark the round as a
-				// failure and print out the last error
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to get pickup round %d "+
-						"from all gateways (%v): %s",
-						id.Round(ri.ID), gwIds, err)
-				}
-
-			}
-
-			if len(bundle.Messages) != 0 {
-				// If successful and there are messages, we send them to another thread
-				bundle.Identity = rl.identity
-				bundle.RoundInfo = rl.roundInfo
-				m.messageBundles <- bundle
-
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Removing round %d from unchecked store", ri.ID)
-				if !m.params.RealtimeOnly {
-					err = m.Session.UncheckedRounds().Remove(id.Round(ri.ID), rl.identity.Source, rl.identity.EphId)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not remove round %d "+
-							"from unchecked rounds store: %v", ri.ID, err)
-					}
-				}
-
-			}
-
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// getMessagesFromGateway attempts to get messages from their assigned
-// gateway host in the round specified. If successful
-func (m *Manager) getMessagesFromGateway(roundID id.Round,
-	identity reception.IdentityUse, comms messageRetrievalComms, gwIds []*id.ID,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) (message.Bundle, error) {
-	start := time.Now()
-	// Send to the gateways using backup proxies
-	result, err := m.sender.SendToPreferred(gwIds, func(host *connect.Host, target *id.ID, _ time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Trying to get messages for round %v for ephemeralID %d (%v)  "+
-			"via Gateway: %s", roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source.String(), host.GetId())
-
-		// send the request
-		msgReq := &pb.GetMessages{
-			ClientID: identity.EphId[:],
-			RoundID:  uint64(roundID),
-			Target:   target.Marshal(),
-		}
-
-		// If the gateway doesnt have the round, return an error
-		msgResp, err := comms.RequestMessages(host, msgReq)
-
-		if err != nil {
-			// you need to default to a retryable errors because otherwise we cannot enumerate all errors
-			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, gateway.RetryableError)
-		}
-
-		if !msgResp.GetHasRound() {
-			errRtn := errors.Errorf(noRoundError, roundID)
-			return message.Bundle{}, errors.WithMessage(errRtn, gateway.RetryableError)
-		}
-
-		return msgResp, nil
-	}, stop, m.params.SendTimeout)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Received message for round %d, processing...", roundID)
-	// Fail the round if an error occurs so it can be tried again later
-	if err != nil {
-		return message.Bundle{}, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to "+
-			"request messages for round %d", roundID)
-	}
-	msgResp := result.(*pb.GetMessagesResponse)
-
-	// If there are no messages print a warning. Due to the probabilistic nature
-	// of the bloom filters, false positives will happen sometimes
-	msgs := msgResp.GetMessages()
-	if msgs == nil || len(msgs) == 0 {
-		jww.WARN.Printf("no messages for client %s "+
-			" in round %d. This happening every once in a while is normal,"+
-			" but can be indicative of a problem if it is consistent",
-			m.TransmissionID, roundID)
-		if m.params.RealtimeOnly {
-			err = m.Session.UncheckedRounds().Remove(roundID, identity.Source, identity.EphId)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to remove round %d: %+v", roundID, err)
-			}
-		}
-
-		return message.Bundle{}, nil
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Received %d messages in Round %v for %d (%s) in %s",
-		len(msgs), roundID, identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source, time.Now().Sub(start))
-
-	// build the bundle of messages to send to the message processor
-	bundle := message.Bundle{
-		Round:    roundID,
-		Messages: make([]format.Message, len(msgs)),
-		Finish: func() {
-			return
-		},
-	}
-
-	for i, slot := range msgs {
-		msg := format.NewMessage(m.Session.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-		msg.SetPayloadA(slot.PayloadA)
-		msg.SetPayloadB(slot.PayloadB)
-		bundle.Messages[i] = msg
-	}
-
-	return bundle, nil
-
-}
-
-// Helper function which forces processUncheckedRounds by randomly
-// not looking up messages
-func (m *Manager) forceMessagePickupRetry(ri *pb.RoundInfo, rl roundLookup,
-	comms messageRetrievalComms, gwIds []*id.ID,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) (bundle message.Bundle, err error) {
-	rnd, _ := m.Session.UncheckedRounds().GetRound(id.Round(ri.ID), rl.identity.Source, rl.identity.EphId)
-	if rnd.NumChecks == 0 {
-		// Flip a coin to determine whether to pick up message
-		stream := m.Rng.GetStream()
-		defer stream.Close()
-		b := make([]byte, 8)
-		_, err = stream.Read(b)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panic(err.Error())
-		}
-		result := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b)
-		if result%2 == 0 {
-			jww.INFO.Printf("Forcing a message pickup retry for round %d", ri.ID)
-			// Do not call get message, leaving the round to be picked up
-			// in unchecked round scheduler process
-			return
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	// Attempt to request for this gateway
-	return m.getMessagesFromGateway(id.Round(ri.ID), rl.identity, comms, gwIds, stop)
-}
diff --git a/network/rounds/unchecked.go b/network/rounds/unchecked.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a73bf6eb24eef97f0fa47a693d045fcd18a38bae..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/rounds/unchecked.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package rounds
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/rounds"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Constants for message retrieval backoff delays
-const (
-	tryZero  = 10 * time.Second
-	tryOne   = 30 * time.Second
-	tryTwo   = 5 * time.Minute
-	tryThree = 30 * time.Minute
-	tryFour  = 3 * time.Hour
-	tryFive  = 12 * time.Hour
-	trySix   = 24 * time.Hour
-	// Amount of tries past which the
-	// backoff will not increase
-	cappedTries = 7
-)
-
-var backOffTable = [cappedTries]time.Duration{tryZero, tryOne, tryTwo, tryThree, tryFour, tryFive, trySix}
-
-// processUncheckedRounds will (periodically) check every checkInterval
-// for rounds that failed message retrieval in processMessageRetrieval.
-// Rounds will have a backoff duration in which they will be tried again.
-// If a round is found to be due on a periodical check, the round is sent
-// back to processMessageRetrieval.
-func (m *Manager) processUncheckedRounds(checkInterval time.Duration, backoffTable [cappedTries]time.Duration,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	ticker := time.NewTicker(checkInterval)
-	uncheckedRoundStore := m.Session.UncheckedRounds()
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-
-		case <-ticker.C:
-			iterator := func(rid id.Round, rnd rounds.UncheckedRound) {
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("checking if %d due for a message lookup", rid)
-				// If this round is due for a round check, send the round over
-				// to the retrieval thread. If not due, check next round.
-				if !isRoundCheckDue(rnd.NumChecks, rnd.LastCheck, backoffTable) {
-					return
-				}
-				jww.INFO.Printf("Round %d due for a message lookup, retrying...", rid)
-				//check if it needs to be processed by historical Rounds
-				if rnd.Info == nil {
-					jww.INFO.Printf("Messages in round %d for %d (%s) loaded from unchecked rounds, looking "+
-						"up messages via historical lookup", rnd.Id, rnd.EpdId.Int64(),
-						rnd.Source)
-					// If we didn't find it, send to Historical Rounds Retrieval
-					m.historicalRounds <- historicalRoundRequest{
-						rid: rnd.Id,
-						identity: reception.IdentityUse{
-							Identity: reception.Identity{
-								EphId:  rnd.EpdId,
-								Source: rnd.Source,
-							},
-						},
-						numAttempts: 0,
-					}
-					return
-				} else {
-
-					// Construct roundLookup object to send
-					rl := roundLookup{
-						roundInfo: rnd.Info,
-						identity: reception.IdentityUse{
-							Identity: reception.Identity{
-								EphId:  rnd.EpdId,
-								Source: rnd.Source,
-							},
-						},
-					}
-
-					// Send to processMessageRetrieval
-					select {
-					case m.lookupRoundMessages <- rl:
-					case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
-						jww.WARN.Printf("Timing out, not retrying round %d", rl.roundInfo.ID)
-					}
-
-					// Update the state of the round for next look-up (if needed)
-					err := uncheckedRoundStore.IncrementCheck(rid, rnd.Source, rnd.EpdId)
-					if err != nil {
-						jww.ERROR.Printf("processUncheckedRounds error: Could not "+
-							"increment check attempts for round %d: %v", rid, err)
-					}
-
-				}
-			}
-			// Pull and iterate through uncheckedRound list
-			m.Session.UncheckedRounds().IterateOverList(iterator)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// isRoundCheckDue given the amount of tries and the timestamp the round
-// was stored, determines whether this round is due for another check.
-// Returns true if a new check is due
-func isRoundCheckDue(tries uint64, ts time.Time, backoffTable [cappedTries]time.Duration) bool {
-	now := netTime.Now()
-
-	if tries >= uint64(len(backoffTable)) {
-		tries = uint64(len(backoffTable)) - 1
-	}
-	roundCheckTime := ts.Add(backoffTable[tries])
-
-	return now.After(roundCheckTime)
-}
diff --git a/network/rounds/utils_test.go b/network/rounds/utils_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ea24534930b93b345ef2bff86de0f29f6663507b..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/rounds/utils_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-package rounds
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/internal"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func newManager(face interface{}) *Manager {
-	sess1 := storage.InitTestingSession(face)
-
-	testManager := &Manager{
-		params:              params.GetDefaultRounds(),
-		lookupRoundMessages: make(chan roundLookup),
-		messageBundles:      make(chan message.Bundle),
-		Internal: internal.Internal{
-			Session:        sess1,
-			TransmissionID: sess1.GetUser().TransmissionID,
-			Rng:            fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		},
-	}
-	return testManager
-}
-
-// Build ID off of this string for expected gateway
-// which will return on over mock comm
-const ReturningGateway = "GetMessageRequest"
-const FalsePositive = "FalsePositive"
-const PayloadMessage = "Payload"
-const ErrorGateway = "Error"
-
-type mockMessageRetrievalComms struct {
-	testingSignature *testing.T
-}
-
-func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) AddHost(hid *id.ID, address string, cert []byte, params connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error) {
-	host, _ = mmrc.GetHost(nil)
-	return host, nil
-}
-
-func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) RemoveHost(hid *id.ID) {
-
-}
-
-func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
-	p := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-	p.MaxRetries = 0
-	p.AuthEnabled = false
-	h, _ := connect.NewHost(hostId, "0.0.0.0", []byte(""), p)
-	return h, true
-}
-
-// Mock comm which returns differently based on the host ID
-// ReturningGateway returns a happy path response, in which there is a message
-// FalsePositive returns a response in which there were no messages in the round
-// ErrorGateway returns an error on the mock comm
-// Any other ID returns default no round errors
-func (mmrc *mockMessageRetrievalComms) RequestMessages(host *connect.Host,
-	message *pb.GetMessages) (*pb.GetMessagesResponse, error) {
-	payloadMsg := []byte(PayloadMessage)
-	payload := make([]byte, 256)
-	copy(payload, payloadMsg)
-	testSlot := &pb.Slot{
-		PayloadA: payload,
-		PayloadB: payload,
-	}
-
-	// If we are the requesting on the returning gateway, return a mock response
-	returningGateway := id.NewIdFromString(ReturningGateway, id.Gateway, mmrc.testingSignature)
-	if host.GetId().Cmp(returningGateway) {
-		return &pb.GetMessagesResponse{
-			Messages: []*pb.Slot{testSlot},
-			HasRound: true,
-		}, nil
-	}
-
-	// Return an empty message structure (ie a false positive in the bloom filter)
-	falsePositive := id.NewIdFromString(FalsePositive, id.Gateway, mmrc.testingSignature)
-	if host.GetId().Cmp(falsePositive) {
-		return &pb.GetMessagesResponse{
-			Messages: []*pb.Slot{},
-			HasRound: true,
-		}, nil
-	}
-
-	// Return a mock error
-	errorGateway := id.NewIdFromString(ErrorGateway, id.Gateway, mmrc.testingSignature)
-	if host.GetId().Cmp(errorGateway) {
-		return &pb.GetMessagesResponse{}, errors.Errorf("Connection error")
-	}
-
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func newTestBackoffTable(face interface{}) [cappedTries]time.Duration {
-	switch face.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("newTestBackoffTable is restricted to testing only. Got %T", face)
-	}
-
-	var backoff [cappedTries]time.Duration
-	for i := 0; i < cappedTries; i++ {
-		backoff[uint64(i)] = 1 * time.Millisecond
-	}
-
-	return backoff
-
-}
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	cert, _ := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
-	nodeID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("gateway"), &testing.T{})
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		Nodes: []ndf.Node{
-			{
-				ID:             nodeID.Bytes(),
-				Address:        "",
-				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
-				Status:         ndf.Active,
-			},
-		},
-		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
-			{
-				ID:             nodeID.Bytes(),
-				Address:        "",
-				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
-			},
-		},
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
-				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
-				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
-				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
-				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
-				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
-				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
-				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
-				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
-				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
-				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
-				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
-				"847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
-				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
-				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
-				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
-				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
-				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
-				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
-				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
-				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
-				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
-				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
-				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
-				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
-				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
-				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-	}
-}
diff --git a/network/send.go b/network/send.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4752b9f6a4d41a666fb09785192469330b2e8fa6..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/network/send.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package network
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// SendCMIX sends a "raw" CMIX message payload to the provided
-// recipient. Note that both SendE2E and SendUnsafe call SendCMIX.
-// Returns the round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error
-// if it fails.
-func (m *manager) SendCMIX(msg format.Message, recipient *id.ID, param params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	if !m.Health.IsHealthy() {
-		return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("Cannot send cmix message when the " +
-			"network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	return m.message.SendCMIX(m.GetSender(), msg, recipient, param, nil)
-}
-
-// SendManyCMIX sends many "raw" CMIX message payloads to each of the
-// provided recipients. Used for group chat functionality. Returns the
-// round ID of the round the payload was sent or an error if it fails.
-func (m *manager) SendManyCMIX(msgs []message.TargetedCmixMessage,
-	p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-
-	return m.message.SendManyCMIX(m.sender, msgs, p, nil)
-}
-
-// SendUnsafe sends an unencrypted payload to the provided recipient
-// with the provided msgType. Returns the list of rounds in which parts
-// of the message were sent or an error if it fails.
-// NOTE: Do not use this function unless you know what you are doing.
-// This function always produces an error message in client logging.
-func (m *manager) SendUnsafe(msg message.Send, param params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	if !m.Health.IsHealthy() {
-		return nil, errors.New("cannot send unsafe message when the " +
-			"network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	jww.WARN.Println("Sending unsafe message. Unsafe payloads have no end" +
-		" to end encryption, they have limited security and privacy " +
-		"preserving properties")
-
-	return m.message.SendUnsafe(msg, param)
-}
-
-// SendE2E sends an end-to-end payload to the provided recipient with
-// the provided msgType. Returns the list of rounds in which parts of
-// the message were sent or an error if it fails.
-func (m *manager) SendE2E(msg message.Send, e2eP params.E2E, stop *stoppable.Single) (
-	[]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-
-	if !m.Health.IsHealthy() {
-		return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, errors.New("Cannot send e2e " +
-			"message when the network is not healthy")
-	}
-
-	return m.message.SendE2E(msg, e2eP, stop)
-}
diff --git a/registration/connect.go b/registration/connect.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..359b7fff76156d5a9755d12ea08b106c3c8ddaf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/registration/connect.go
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+//go:build !js || !wasm
+// +build !js !wasm
+
+// This file is compiled for all architectures except WebAssembly.
+package registration
+
+// getAddress returns the correct connection info. For non webassembly,
+// it is a simple pass through. For webassembly, it does not
+// return the cert
+func getConnectionInfo(regAddr, certificate string) (addr string, cert []byte, err error) {
+	addr = regAddr
+	cert = []byte(certificate)
+
+	return addr, cert, nil
+}
diff --git a/registration/connect_js.go b/registration/connect_js.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8338fc3c6733fae3e2960b21ff02816baec549ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/registration/connect_js.go
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package registration
+
+import "strings"
+
+const toReplace = "registration"
+const replaceWith = "registrar"
+
+// getAddress returns the correct connection info. For non webassembly,
+// it is a simple pass through. For webassembly, it does not
+// return the cert
+func getConnectionInfo(regAddr, certificate string) (addr string, cert []byte, err error) {
+	addr = strings.Replace(regAddr, toReplace, replaceWith, 1)
+
+	cert = []byte(certificate)
+
+	return addr, cert, nil
+}
diff --git a/registration/permissioning.go b/registration/permissioning.go
index 917692eefc0e53c21220665c78494a0d0c7eb3b2..f5f9d48890251e82aea60b1a8e5951de9023587d 100644
--- a/registration/permissioning.go
+++ b/registration/permissioning.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package registration
 
@@ -33,11 +33,18 @@ func Init(comms *client.Comms, def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) (*Registration, error
 	//add the registration host to comms
 	hParam := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
 	hParam.AuthEnabled = false
-	// Client will not send KeepAlive packets
+	// Do not send KeepAlive packets
 	hParam.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
 	hParam.MaxRetries = 3
-	perm.host, err = comms.AddHost(&id.ClientRegistration, def.Registration.ClientRegistrationAddress,
-		[]byte(def.Registration.TlsCertificate), hParam)
+
+	addr, cert, err := getConnectionInfo(def.Registration.ClientRegistrationAddress,
+		def.Registration.TlsCertificate)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	perm.host, err = comms.AddHost(&id.ClientRegistration, addr,
+		cert, hParam)
 
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to create registration")
diff --git a/registration/permissioning_test.go b/registration/permissioning_test.go
index 616ab9393b868bf4da25e69976a3d316adc23d84..94d2bacf0cfa75789016efaca3b629c26bf6cac1 100644
--- a/registration/permissioning_test.go
+++ b/registration/permissioning_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package registration
 
diff --git a/registration/register.go b/registration/register.go
index 57b6cf8f2003b0323d96d9b53aff9dc6e0f1ac2c..0fbe6b240afef04165e5b44277f6e3faab8f1875 100644
--- a/registration/register.go
+++ b/registration/register.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package registration
 
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/registration"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 )
 
-func (perm *Registration) Register(transmissionPublicKey, receptionPublicKey *rsa.PublicKey,
+func (perm *Registration) Register(transmissionPublicKey, receptionPublicKey rsa.PublicKey,
 	registrationCode string) (transmissionSig []byte, receptionSig []byte, regTimestamp int64, err error) {
 	return register(perm.comms, perm.host, transmissionPublicKey, receptionPublicKey, registrationCode)
 }
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ type registrationMessageSender interface {
 //register registers the user with optional registration code
 // Returns an error if registration fails.
 func register(comms registrationMessageSender, host *connect.Host,
-	transmissionPublicKey, receptionPublicKey *rsa.PublicKey,
+	transmissionPublicKey, receptionPublicKey rsa.PublicKey,
 	registrationCode string) (
 	transmissionSig []byte, receptionSig []byte, regTimestamp int64, err error) {
 
 	// Send the message
-	transmissionPem := string(rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(transmissionPublicKey))
-	receptionPem := string(rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(receptionPublicKey))
+	transmissionPem := string(transmissionPublicKey.MarshalPem())
+	receptionPem := string(receptionPublicKey.MarshalPem())
 	response, err := comms.
 		SendRegistrationMessage(host,
 			&pb.ClientRegistration{
@@ -62,14 +62,6 @@ func register(comms registrationMessageSender, host *connect.Host,
 			"reception confirmation message")
 	}
 
-	transmissionConfirmation := &pb.ClientRegistrationConfirmation{}
-	err = proto.Unmarshal(response.GetClientReceptionConfirmation().
-		ClientRegistrationConfirmation, transmissionConfirmation)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal "+
-			"transmission confirmation message")
-	}
-
 	// Verify reception signature
 	receptionSignature := response.GetClientReceptionConfirmation().
 		GetRegistrarSignature().Signature
@@ -80,6 +72,15 @@ func register(comms registrationMessageSender, host *connect.Host,
 		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to verify reception signature")
 	}
 
+	// Unmarshal transmission confirmation
+	transmissionConfirmation := &pb.ClientRegistrationConfirmation{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(response.GetClientTransmissionConfirmation().
+		ClientRegistrationConfirmation, transmissionConfirmation)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, 0, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal "+
+			"transmission confirmation message")
+	}
+
 	// Verify transmission signature
 	transmissionSignature := response.GetClientTransmissionConfirmation().
 		GetRegistrarSignature().Signature
diff --git a/registration/register_test.go b/registration/register_test.go
index d7b95baf4e4581ca96f56605e43eb043a628e46e..5e789a5ee0c4b689d02dfe9d3539373c0efd4122 100644
--- a/registration/register_test.go
+++ b/registration/register_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package registration
 
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ import (
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/registration"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
 	"testing"
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ var expectedSignatureOne = []byte{7, 15, 58, 201, 193, 112, 205, 247, 7, 200, 21
 var expectedSignatureTwo = []byte{97, 206, 133, 26, 212, 226, 126, 58, 99, 225, 29, 219, 143, 47, 86, 153, 2, 43, 151, 157, 37, 150, 30, 81, 206, 141, 255, 164, 203, 254, 173, 35, 77, 150, 7, 208, 79, 82, 39, 163, 81, 230, 188, 149, 161, 54, 113, 241, 80, 97, 198, 225, 93, 130, 169, 46, 76, 115, 202, 101, 219, 201, 233, 60, 85, 181, 153, 153, 192, 56, 41, 119, 7, 211, 202, 245, 95, 150, 186, 162, 48, 77, 15, 192, 15, 196, 29, 68, 169, 212, 47, 46, 115, 242, 171, 86, 57, 170, 127, 23, 166, 36, 42, 174, 70, 73, 65, 255, 254, 199, 16, 165, 57, 77, 91, 145, 132, 180, 211, 123, 210, 161, 7, 114, 180, 130, 242, 52, 27, 211, 138, 163, 38, 233, 122, 102, 172, 217, 40, 99, 203, 255, 239, 147, 20, 249, 52, 109, 45, 106, 16, 41, 221, 45, 29, 125, 197, 42, 80, 167, 165, 82, 10, 54, 19, 114, 240, 127, 212, 126, 86, 125, 35, 142, 130, 172, 144, 7, 238, 215, 29, 105, 70, 171, 217, 161, 214, 26, 30, 201, 119, 191, 77, 81, 86, 118, 15, 180, 185, 20, 220, 236, 183, 67, 242, 255, 93, 16, 1, 31, 177, 211, 189, 231, 125, 83, 213, 65, 3, 209, 186, 70, 76, 51, 109, 153, 24, 81, 200, 57, 43, 8, 91, 24, 64, 118, 108, 237, 8, 204, 206, 95, 215, 72, 160, 42, 214, 133, 140, 86, 206, 0, 152, 139, 67, 234}
 
 func NewMockRegSender(key, cert []byte) (*MockRegistrationSender, error) {
-	privKey, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(key)
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	privKey, err := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(key)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ type MockRegistrationSender struct {
 	reg *pb.ClientRegistration
 	// param passed to SendRegistrationMessage
 	host    *connect.Host
-	privKey *rsa.PrivateKey
+	privKey rsa.PrivateKey
 	prngOne *CountingReader
 	prngTwo *CountingReader
 
@@ -72,13 +73,13 @@ type MockRegistrationSender struct {
 }
 
 func (s *MockRegistrationSender) SendRegistrationMessage(host *connect.Host, message *pb.ClientRegistration) (*pb.SignedClientRegistrationConfirmations, error) {
-	transSig, err := registration.SignWithTimestamp(s.prngOne, s.privKey,
+	transSig, err := registration.SignWithTimestamp(s.prngOne, s.privKey.GetOldRSA(),
 		s.mockTS.UnixNano(), message.ClientTransmissionRSAPubKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to sign transmission: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	receptionSig, err := registration.SignWithTimestamp(s.prngTwo, s.privKey,
+	receptionSig, err := registration.SignWithTimestamp(s.prngTwo, s.privKey.GetOldRSA(),
 		s.mockTS.UnixNano(), message.ClientReceptionRSAPubKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to sign reception: %v", err)
@@ -129,6 +130,8 @@ func (s *MockRegistrationSender) GetHost(*id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
 // Shows that registration gets RPCs with the correct parameters
 func TestRegisterWithPermissioning(t *testing.T) {
 
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
 	certData, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load certificate: %v", err)
@@ -139,7 +142,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load private key: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	key, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(keyData)
+	key, err := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(keyData)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load public key")
 	}
@@ -150,7 +153,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	regCode := "flooble doodle"
-	sig1, sig2, regTimestamp, err := register(sender, sender.getHost, key.GetPublic(), key.GetPublic(), regCode)
+	sig1, sig2, regTimestamp, err := register(sender, sender.getHost, key.Public(), key.Public(), regCode)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Error(err)
 	}
@@ -178,6 +181,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning(t *testing.T) {
 // Shows that returning an error from the registration server results in an
 // error from register
 func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ResponseErr(t *testing.T) {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
 	certData, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load certificate: %v", err)
@@ -188,7 +192,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ResponseErr(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load private key: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	key, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(keyData)
+	key, err := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(keyData)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load public key")
 	}
@@ -199,7 +203,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ResponseErr(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	sender.errInReply = "failure occurred on registration"
-	_, _, _, err = register(sender, nil, key.GetPublic(), key.GetPublic(), "")
+	_, _, _, err = register(sender, nil, key.Public(), key.Public(), "")
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Error("no error if registration fails on registration")
 	}
@@ -208,6 +212,8 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ResponseErr(t *testing.T) {
 // Shows that returning an error from the RPC (e.g. context deadline exceeded)
 // results in an error from register
 func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ConnectionErr(t *testing.T) {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
 	certData, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load certificate: %v", err)
@@ -218,7 +224,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ConnectionErr(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load private key: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	key, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(keyData)
+	key, err := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(keyData)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Could not load public key")
 	}
@@ -228,7 +234,7 @@ func TestRegisterWithPermissioning_ConnectionErr(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create mock sender: %v", err)
 	}
 	sender.errSendRegistration = errors.New("connection problem")
-	_, _, _, err = register(sender, nil, key.GetPublic(), key.GetPublic(), "")
+	_, _, _, err = register(sender, nil, key.Public(), key.Public(), "")
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Error("no error if e.g. context deadline exceeded")
 	}
diff --git a/restlike/README.md b/restlike/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2e09682c082ed75239e3346f1d4337f02bf641c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+# Server Initialization
+
+These steps must first be performed in order to begin creating server objects of any variety.
+
+### Make an xxdk.Cmix Object
+
+The xxdk.Cmix object created here will be used for all types of xxdk.Identity and server initialization.
+
+1. Obtain the NDF
+
+```go
+ndfJson, err := xxdk.DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(url, cert)
+```
+
+2. If not done in previous runs, create a new xxdk.Cmix object in storage using ndfJson.
+   `storageDir` and `password` may be customized.
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+err := xxdk.NewCmix(ndfJson, "/clientStorage", []byte("testPassword"), "")
+```
+
+3. LoadCmix in order to obtain the xxdk.Cmix object.
+   `storageDir` and `password` may be customized, but must match the values provided to `NewCmix()`.
+   The result of `xxdk.GetDefaultParams()` may also be freely modified according to your needs.
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+client, err := xxdk.LoadCmix("/clientStorage", []byte("testPassword"), xxdk.GetDefaultParams())
+```
+
+4. Start the network follower. Timeout may be modified as needed.
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+err := client.StartNetworkFollower(10*time.Second)
+```
+
+### Make an xxdk.Identity Object
+
+The xxdk.Identity object created here will be used for all types of server initialization.
+It requires an xxdk.Cmix object.
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+identity, err := xxdk.MakeIdentity(client.GetRng(), client.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup())
+```
+
+# Building Servers
+
+### Creating Connect-backed Servers
+
+`receptionId`: the client ID that will be used for all incoming requests.
+Derived from xxdk.Identity object
+
+`privKey`: the private key belonging to the receptionId.
+Derived from xxdk.Identity object
+
+`rng`: from xxdk.Cmix object
+
+`grp`: from xxdk.Cmix storage object
+
+`net`: from xxdk.Cmix object
+
+`p`: customizable parameters for the server
+Obtained and mutable via `connect.GetDefaultParams()`
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+server, err := connect.NewServer(myIdentity.ID, myIdentity.DHKeyPrivate, client.GetRng(), 
+	client.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(), client.GetCmix(), connect.GetDefaultParams())
+```
+
+### Creating Single-backed Servers
+
+`receptionId`: the client ID that will be used for all incoming requests.
+Derived from xxdk.Identity object
+
+`privKey`: the private key belonging to the receptionId.
+Derived from xxdk.Identity object
+
+`grp`: from xxdk.Cmix storage object
+
+`net`: from xxdk.Cmix object
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+server, err := single.NewServer(myIdentity.ID, myIdentity.DHKeyPrivate, 
+	client.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(), client.GetCmix())
+```
+
+# Adding Server Endpoints
+
+Once you have a `server` object, you can begin adding Endpoints to process incoming client requests.
+See documentation in restlike/types.go for more information.
+
+Example:
+
+```go
+// Build a callback for the new endpoint
+// The callback processes a restlike.Message and returns a restlike.Message response
+cb := func(msg *Message) *Message {
+    // Read the incoming restlike.Message and print its contents
+    // NOTE: You may encode the msg.Contents in any way you like, as long as it matches on both sides.
+    //       In this case, we're expecting a simple byte encoding.
+    fmt.Printf("Incoming message: %s", string(msg.Content))
+    // Return a friendly response to the incoming message 
+    // NOTE: For responses, Content, Headers, and Error are the only meaningful fields
+    return &restlike.Message{
+		Content: []byte("Hello! Nice to meet you."),
+		Headers: &restlike.Headers{
+			Headers: nil,
+			Version: 0,
+		},
+		Error: nil,
+	}
+}
+// Add an endpoint that accepts 'restlike.Get' requests at the 'results' endpoint
+server.GetEndpoints().Add("results", restlike.Get, cb)
+```
diff --git a/restlike/compileProtobuf.sh b/restlike/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e6fda1ef503db58983b3756bc578760e7ddaaec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./restlike/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./restLikeMessages.proto
diff --git a/restlike/connect/receiver.go b/restlike/connect/receiver.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a6aa395afa90153f752cd4327760e321c7816e2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/connect/receiver.go
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+// receiver is the reception handler for a RestServer
+type receiver struct {
+	conn      connect.Connection
+	endpoints *restlike.Endpoints
+}
+
+// Hear handles connect.Connection message reception for a RestServer
+// Automatically responds to invalid endpoint requests
+func (c receiver) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	// Unmarshal the request payload
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{}
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(item.Payload, newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to unmarshal restlike message: %+v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var respondErr error
+	if cb, err := c.endpoints.Get(restlike.URI(newMessage.GetUri()), restlike.Method(newMessage.GetMethod())); err == nil {
+		// Send the payload to the proper Callback if it exists and singleRespond with the result
+		respondErr = respond(cb(newMessage), c.conn)
+	} else {
+		// If no callback, automatically send an error response
+		respondErr = respond(&restlike.Message{Error: err.Error()}, c.conn)
+	}
+	if respondErr != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to singleRespond to request: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// respond to connect.Connection with the given Message
+func respond(response *restlike.Message, conn connect.Connection) error {
+	payload, err := proto.Marshal(response)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("unable to marshal restlike response message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// TODO: Parameterize params
+	_, err = conn.SendE2E(catalog.XxMessage, payload, e2e.GetDefaultParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("unable to send restlike response message: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Name is used for debugging
+func (c receiver) Name() string {
+	return "Restlike"
+}
diff --git a/restlike/connect/receiver_test.go b/restlike/connect/receiver_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1742619ac563bf9271aa84e80576e0004ed5a761
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/connect/receiver_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Test failure of proto unmarshal
+func TestSingleReceiver_Callback_FailUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	ep := restlike.NewEndpoints()
+	r := receiver{endpoints: ep}
+
+	r.Hear(receive.Message{Payload: []byte("test")})
+}
diff --git a/restlike/connect/request.go b/restlike/connect/request.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e1e0fac24e1675864d4e7fde3fe4f76e68c31435
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/connect/request.go
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+// Request allows for making REST-like requests to a RestServer using connect.Connection
+// Can be used as stateful or declared inline without state
+type Request struct {
+	Net    connect.Connection
+	Rng    csprng.Source
+	E2eGrp *cyclic.Group
+}
+
+// Request provides several Method of sending Data to the given URI
+// and blocks until the Message is returned
+func (s *Request) Request(method restlike.Method, path restlike.URI,
+	content restlike.Data, headers *restlike.Headers, e2eParams e2e.Params) (*restlike.Message, error) {
+	// Build the Message
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{
+		Content: content,
+		Headers: headers,
+		Method:  uint32(method),
+		Uri:     string(path),
+	}
+	msg, err := proto.Marshal(newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Build callback for the response
+	signalChannel := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(msg *restlike.Message) {
+		signalChannel <- msg
+	}
+	s.Net.RegisterListener(catalog.XxMessage, &response{responseCallback: cb})
+
+	// Transmit the Message
+	// fixme: should this use the key residue?
+	_, err = s.Net.SendE2E(catalog.XxMessage, msg, e2eParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Block waiting for single-use response
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Restlike waiting for connect response from %s...",
+		s.Net.GetPartner().PartnerId().String())
+	newResponse := <-signalChannel
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Restlike connect response received from %s",
+		s.Net.GetPartner().PartnerId().String())
+
+	return newResponse, nil
+}
+
+// AsyncRequest provides several Method of sending Data to the given URI
+// and will return the Message to the given Callback when received
+func (s *Request) AsyncRequest(method restlike.Method, path restlike.URI,
+	content restlike.Data, headers *restlike.Headers, cb restlike.RequestCallback, e2eParams e2e.Params) error {
+	// Build the Message
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{
+		Content: content,
+		Headers: headers,
+		Method:  uint32(method),
+		Uri:     string(path),
+	}
+	msg, err := proto.Marshal(newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Build callback for the response
+	s.Net.RegisterListener(catalog.XxMessage, &response{responseCallback: cb})
+
+	// Transmit the Message
+	_, err = s.Net.SendE2E(catalog.XxMessage, msg, e2eParams)
+	return err
+}
diff --git a/restlike/connect/response.go b/restlike/connect/response.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..87ae89206f791ccd12c02a1ee3cd39c5614f3456
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/connect/response.go
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+// response is the response handler for a Request
+type response struct {
+	responseCallback restlike.RequestCallback
+}
+
+// Hear handles for connect.Connection message responses for a Request
+func (r response) Hear(item receive.Message) {
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{}
+
+	// Unmarshal the payload
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(item.Payload, newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		newMessage.Error = err.Error()
+	}
+
+	// Send the response payload to the responseCallback
+	r.responseCallback(newMessage)
+}
+
+// Name is used for debugging
+func (r response) Name() string {
+	return "Restlike"
+}
diff --git a/restlike/connect/response_test.go b/restlike/connect/response_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8a826bd888f9584c6ab955b2ff39395651bda753
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/connect/response_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Test happy path
+func TestSingleResponse_Callback(t *testing.T) {
+	resultChan := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(input *restlike.Message) {
+		resultChan <- input
+	}
+	testPath := "test/path"
+	testMethod := restlike.Get
+	testMessage := &restlike.Message{
+		Content: []byte("test"),
+		Headers: nil,
+		Method:  uint32(testMethod),
+		Uri:     testPath,
+		Error:   "",
+	}
+
+	r := &response{cb}
+
+	testPayload, err := proto.Marshal(testMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+	r.Hear(receive.Message{Payload: testPayload})
+
+	select {
+	case result := <-resultChan:
+		if result.Uri != testPath {
+			t.Errorf("Mismatched uri")
+		}
+		if result.Method != uint32(testMethod) {
+			t.Errorf("Mismatched method")
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(testMessage.Content, result.Content) {
+			t.Errorf("Mismatched content")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Errorf("Test SingleResponse timed out!")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test proto error path
+func TestSingleResponse_Callback_ProtoErr(t *testing.T) {
+	resultChan := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(input *restlike.Message) {
+		resultChan <- input
+	}
+	r := &response{cb}
+
+	r.Hear(receive.Message{Payload: []byte("test")})
+
+	select {
+	case result := <-resultChan:
+		if len(result.Error) == 0 {
+			t.Errorf("Expected cb proto error!")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Errorf("Test SingleResponse proto error timed out!")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/restlike/connect/server.go b/restlike/connect/server.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4b37a39c42dcc7dd70886d8bc7579b08a43c24ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/connect/server.go
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package connect
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Server implements the RestServer interface using connect.Connection
+type Server struct {
+	receptionId   *id.ID
+	endpoints     *restlike.Endpoints
+	ConnectServer *connect.ConnectionServer
+}
+
+// NewServer builds a RestServer with connect.Connection and
+// the provided arguments, then registers necessary external services
+func NewServer(identity xxdk.ReceptionIdentity, net *xxdk.Cmix,
+	p xxdk.E2EParams, clParams connect.ConnectionListParams) (*Server, error) {
+	var err error
+	newServer := &Server{
+		receptionId: identity.ID,
+		endpoints:   restlike.NewEndpoints(),
+	}
+
+	// Callback for connection requests
+	cb := func(conn connect.Connection) {
+		handler := receiver{endpoints: newServer.endpoints, conn: conn}
+		conn.RegisterListener(catalog.XxMessage, handler)
+	}
+
+	// Build the connection listener
+	newServer.ConnectServer, err = connect.StartServer(identity, cb, net, p, clParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return newServer, nil
+}
+
+// GetEndpoints returns the association of a Callback with
+// a specific URI and a variety of different REST Method
+func (c *Server) GetEndpoints() *restlike.Endpoints {
+	return c.endpoints
+}
+
+// Close the internal RestServer endpoints and external services
+func (c *Server) Close() {
+	// Clear all internal endpoints
+	c.endpoints = nil
+	// TODO: Destroy external services
+}
diff --git a/restlike/restLikeMessages.pb.go b/restlike/restLikeMessages.pb.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eb79d72bed4f7e166c07e654895637c21cd7a6de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/restLikeMessages.pb.go
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
+// source: restLikeMessages.proto
+
+package restlike
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+// Message are used for sending to and receiving from a RestServer
+type Message struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	Content []byte   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=content,proto3" json:"content,omitempty"`
+	Headers *Headers `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=headers,proto3" json:"headers,omitempty"`
+	Method  uint32   `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=method,proto3" json:"method,omitempty"`
+	Uri     string   `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=uri,proto3" json:"uri,omitempty"`
+	Error   string   `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=error,proto3" json:"error,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Message) Reset() {
+	*x = Message{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Message) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Message) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Message) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Message.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Message) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *Message) GetContent() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Content
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *Message) GetHeaders() *Headers {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Headers
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *Message) GetMethod() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Method
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *Message) GetUri() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Uri
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Message) GetError() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Error
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// Headers allows different configurations for each Request
+// that will be specified in the Request header
+type Headers struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	// Headers allows for custom headers to be included with a Request
+	Headers []byte `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=headers,proto3" json:"headers,omitempty"`
+	// Version allows for endpoints to be backwards-compatible
+	// and handle different formats of the same Request
+	Version uint32 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=version,proto3" json:"version,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Headers) Reset() {
+	*x = Headers{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
+}
+
+func (x *Headers) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Headers) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Headers) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Headers.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Headers) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *Headers) GetHeaders() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Headers
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *Headers) GetVersion() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Version
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+var File_restLikeMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x16, 0x72, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x4c, 0x69, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67,
+	0x65, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x08, 0x72, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x69,
+	0x6b, 0x65, 0x22, 0x90, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x12, 0x18,
+	0x0a, 0x07, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52,
+	0x07, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x12, 0x2b, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x68, 0x65, 0x61, 0x64,
+	0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x11, 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74,
+	0x6c, 0x69, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x48, 0x65, 0x61, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x52, 0x07, 0x68, 0x65,
+	0x61, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x12, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x68, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x18,
+	0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x06, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x68, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x12, 0x10, 0x0a,
+	0x03, 0x75, 0x72, 0x69, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x03, 0x75, 0x72, 0x69, 0x12,
+	0x14, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x65, 0x72, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x18, 0x05, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x05,
+	0x65, 0x72, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x22, 0x3d, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x48, 0x65, 0x61, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73,
+	0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x68, 0x65, 0x61, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28,
+	0x0c, 0x52, 0x07, 0x68, 0x65, 0x61, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65,
+	0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x07, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72,
+	0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x42, 0x24, 0x5a, 0x22, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63,
+	0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e,
+	0x74, 0x2f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74,
+	0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 2)
+var file_restLikeMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*Message)(nil), // 0: restlike.Message
+	(*Headers)(nil), // 1: restlike.Headers
+}
+var file_restLikeMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	1, // 0: restlike.Message.headers:type_name -> restlike.Headers
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:1] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_restLikeMessages_proto_init() }
+func file_restLikeMessages_proto_init() {
+	if File_restLikeMessages_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Message); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Headers); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   2,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_restLikeMessages_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_restLikeMessages_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_restLikeMessages_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_restLikeMessages_proto = out.File
+	file_restLikeMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_restLikeMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_restLikeMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}
diff --git a/restlike/restLikeMessages.proto b/restlike/restLikeMessages.proto
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c0b37ee7652a1da6df2cca0a16deb4bf36c3e35f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/restLikeMessages.proto
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package restlike;
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/restlike";
+
+// Message are used for sending to and receiving from a RestServer
+message Message {
+  bytes content = 1;
+  Headers headers = 2;
+  uint32 method = 3;
+  string uri = 4;
+  string error = 5;
+}
+
+// Headers allows different configurations for each Request
+// that will be specified in the Request header
+message Headers {
+  // Headers allows for custom headers to be included with a Request
+  bytes headers = 1;
+
+  // Version allows for endpoints to be backwards-compatible
+  // and handle different formats of the same Request
+  uint32 version = 2;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/restlike/single/receiver.go b/restlike/single/receiver.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fbb62417dcdf7ec8f0dbd8be65e4938b0b873e9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/single/receiver.go
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// receiver is the reception handler for a RestServer
+type receiver struct {
+	endpoints *restlike.Endpoints
+}
+
+// Callback is the handler for single-use message reception for a RestServer
+// Automatically responds to invalid endpoint requests
+func (s *receiver) Callback(req *single.Request,
+	receptionId receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds []rounds.Round) {
+	// Unmarshal the request payload
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{}
+	err := proto.Unmarshal(req.GetPayload(), newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to unmarshal restlike message: %+v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var respondErr error
+	if cb, err := s.endpoints.Get(restlike.URI(newMessage.GetUri()),
+		restlike.Method(newMessage.GetMethod())); err == nil {
+		// Send the payload to the proper Callback if it exists and singleRespond with the result
+		respondErr = singleRespond(cb(newMessage), req)
+	} else {
+		// If no callback, automatically send an error response
+		respondErr = singleRespond(&restlike.Message{Error: err.Error()}, req)
+	}
+	if respondErr != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Unable to singleRespond to request: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// singleRespond to a single.Request with the given Message
+func singleRespond(response *restlike.Message, req *single.Request) error {
+	payload, err := proto.Marshal(response)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("unable to marshal restlike response message: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// TODO: Parameterize params and timeout
+	_, err = req.Respond(payload, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(), 30*time.Second)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("unable to send restlike response message: %+v", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/restlike/single/receiver_test.go b/restlike/single/receiver_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7fe2bc6c02eddffc910b40f0728f00cc791dd136
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/single/receiver_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+// // Test failure of proto unmarshal
+// func TestSingleReceiver_Callback_FailUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+// 	ep := restlike.NewEndpoints()
+// 	r := receiver{endpoints: ep}
+
+// 	testReq := single.BuildTestRequest(make([]byte, 0), t)
+// 	r.Callback(testReq, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, nil)
+// }
+
+// Test happy path
+//func TestSingleReceiver_Callback(t *testing.T) {
+//	ep := &Endpoints{endpoints: make(map[URI]map[Method]Callback)}
+//	resultChan := make(chan interface{}, 1)
+//	cb := func(*Message) *Message {
+//		resultChan <- ""
+//		return nil
+//	}
+//	testPath := URI("test/path")
+//	testMethod := Get
+//	testMessage := &Message{
+//		Content: []byte("test"),
+//		Headers: nil,
+//		Method:  uint32(testMethod),
+//		Uri:     string(testPath),
+//		Error:   "",
+//	}
+//
+//	err := ep.Add(testPath, testMethod, cb)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+//	}
+//	receiver := receiver{endpoints: ep}
+//
+//	testPayload, err := proto.Marshal(testMessage)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+//	}
+//	testReq := single.BuildTestRequest(testPayload, t)
+//	receiver.Callback(testReq, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, nil)
+//
+//	select {
+//	case _ = <-resultChan:
+//	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+//		t.Errorf("Test SingleReceiver timed out!")
+//	}
+//}
diff --git a/restlike/single/request.go b/restlike/single/request.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a0b309fcce2ed42963abb7f60946a02e75ffa623
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/single/request.go
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+// Request allows for making REST-like requests to a RestServer using single-use messages
+// Can be used as stateful or declared inline without state
+type Request struct {
+	Net    single.Cmix
+	Rng    csprng.Source
+	E2eGrp *cyclic.Group
+}
+
+// Request provides several Method of sending Data to the given URI
+// and blocks until the Message is returned
+func (s *Request) Request(recipient contact.Contact, method restlike.Method, path restlike.URI,
+	content restlike.Data, headers *restlike.Headers, singleParams single.RequestParams) (*restlike.Message, error) {
+	// Build the Message
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{
+		Content: content,
+		Headers: headers,
+		Method:  uint32(method),
+		Uri:     string(path),
+	}
+	msg, err := proto.Marshal(newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Build callback for the single-use response
+	signalChannel := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(msg *restlike.Message) {
+		signalChannel <- msg
+	}
+
+	// Transmit the Message
+	_, _, err = single.TransmitRequest(recipient, catalog.RestLike, msg,
+		&response{responseCallback: cb}, singleParams, s.Net, s.Rng, s.E2eGrp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Block waiting for single-use response
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Restlike waiting for single-use response from %s...", recipient.ID.String())
+	newResponse := <-signalChannel
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Restlike single-use response received from %s", recipient.ID.String())
+
+	return newResponse, nil
+}
+
+// AsyncRequest provides several Method of sending Data to the given URI
+// and will return the Message to the given Callback when received
+func (s *Request) AsyncRequest(recipient contact.Contact, method restlike.Method, path restlike.URI,
+	content restlike.Data, headers *restlike.Headers, cb restlike.RequestCallback, singleParams single.RequestParams) error {
+	// Build the Message
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{
+		Content: content,
+		Headers: headers,
+		Method:  uint32(method),
+		Uri:     string(path),
+	}
+	msg, err := proto.Marshal(newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Transmit the Message
+	_, _, err = single.TransmitRequest(recipient, catalog.RestLike, msg,
+		&response{responseCallback: cb}, singleParams, s.Net, s.Rng, s.E2eGrp)
+	return err
+}
diff --git a/restlike/single/response.go b/restlike/single/response.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d250c8498a62b6427b1a4a8c225f178f80b011e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/single/response.go
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+)
+
+// response is the response handler for a Request
+type response struct {
+	responseCallback restlike.RequestCallback
+}
+
+// Callback is the handler for single-use message responses for a Request
+func (s *response) Callback(payload []byte, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds []rounds.Round, err error) {
+	newMessage := &restlike.Message{}
+
+	// Handle response errors
+	if err != nil {
+		newMessage.Error = err.Error()
+		s.responseCallback(newMessage)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal the payload
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(payload, newMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		newMessage.Error = err.Error()
+	}
+
+	// Send the response payload to the responseCallback
+	s.responseCallback(newMessage)
+}
diff --git a/restlike/single/response_test.go b/restlike/single/response_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..40cd62132d1c6c4296d02ffb97bc1732bf5e47d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/single/response_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Test happy path
+func TestSingleResponse_Callback(t *testing.T) {
+	resultChan := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(input *restlike.Message) {
+		resultChan <- input
+	}
+	testPath := "test/path"
+	testMethod := restlike.Get
+	testMessage := &restlike.Message{
+		Content: []byte("test"),
+		Headers: nil,
+		Method:  uint32(testMethod),
+		Uri:     testPath,
+		Error:   "",
+	}
+
+	r := response{cb}
+
+	testPayload, err := proto.Marshal(testMessage)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf(err.Error())
+	}
+	r.Callback(testPayload, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, nil, nil)
+
+	select {
+	case result := <-resultChan:
+		if result.Uri != testPath {
+			t.Errorf("Mismatched uri")
+		}
+		if result.Method != uint32(testMethod) {
+			t.Errorf("Mismatched method")
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(testMessage.Content, result.Content) {
+			t.Errorf("Mismatched content")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Errorf("Test SingleResponse timed out!")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test error input path
+func TestSingleResponse_Callback_Err(t *testing.T) {
+	resultChan := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(input *restlike.Message) {
+		resultChan <- input
+	}
+	r := response{cb}
+
+	r.Callback(nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, nil, errors.New("test"))
+
+	select {
+	case result := <-resultChan:
+		if len(result.Error) == 0 {
+			t.Errorf("Expected cb error!")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Errorf("Test SingleResponse input error timed out!")
+	}
+}
+
+// Test proto error path
+func TestSingleResponse_Callback_ProtoErr(t *testing.T) {
+	resultChan := make(chan *restlike.Message, 1)
+	cb := func(input *restlike.Message) {
+		resultChan <- input
+	}
+	r := response{cb}
+
+	r.Callback([]byte("test"), receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, nil, nil)
+
+	select {
+	case result := <-resultChan:
+		if len(result.Error) == 0 {
+			t.Errorf("Expected cb proto error!")
+		}
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Errorf("Test SingleResponse proto error timed out!")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/restlike/single/server.go b/restlike/single/server.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4ee314580bb529da2e30dbeacc3a025cc6adfc64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/single/server.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/restlike"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Server implements the RestServer interface using single-use
+type Server struct {
+	receptionId *id.ID
+	listener    single.Listener
+	endpoints   *restlike.Endpoints
+}
+
+// NewServer builds a RestServer with single-use and
+// the provided arguments, then registers necessary external services
+func NewServer(receptionId *id.ID, privKey *cyclic.Int, grp *cyclic.Group, net single.ListenCmix) *Server {
+	newServer := &Server{
+		receptionId: receptionId,
+		endpoints:   restlike.NewEndpoints(),
+	}
+	newServer.listener = single.Listen(catalog.RestLike, receptionId, privKey,
+		net, grp, &receiver{newServer.endpoints})
+	return newServer
+}
+
+// GetEndpoints returns the association of a Callback with
+// a specific URI and a variety of different REST Method
+func (r *Server) GetEndpoints() *restlike.Endpoints {
+	return r.endpoints
+}
+
+// Close the internal RestServer endpoints and external services
+func (r *Server) Close() {
+	// Clear all internal endpoints
+	r.endpoints = nil
+	// Destroy external services
+	r.listener.Stop()
+}
diff --git a/restlike/types.go b/restlike/types.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9158b4a761a318a20701f51e69cad2f57f9af90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/types.go
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package restlike
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// URI defines the destination endpoint of a Request
+type URI string
+
+// Data provides a generic structure for data sent with a Request or received in a Message
+// NOTE: The way this is encoded is up to the implementation. For example, protobuf or JSON
+type Data []byte
+
+// Method defines the possible Request types
+type Method uint32
+
+// RequestCallback provides the ability to make asynchronous Request
+// in order to get the Message later without blocking
+type RequestCallback func(*Message)
+
+// Callback serves as an Endpoint function to be called when a Request is received
+// Should return the desired response to be sent back to the sender
+type Callback func(*Message) *Message
+
+const (
+	// Undefined default value
+	Undefined Method = iota
+	// Get retrieve an existing resource.
+	Get
+	// Post creates a new resource.
+	Post
+	// Put updates an existing resource.
+	Put
+	// Patch partially updates an existing resource.
+	Patch
+	// Delete a resource.
+	Delete
+)
+
+// methodStrings is a map of Method values back to their constant names for printing
+var methodStrings = map[Method]string{
+	Undefined: "undefined",
+	Get:       "get",
+	Post:      "post",
+	Put:       "put",
+	Patch:     "patch",
+	Delete:    "delete",
+}
+
+// String returns the Method as a human-readable name.
+func (m Method) String() string {
+	if methodStr, ok := methodStrings[m]; ok {
+		return methodStr
+	}
+	return methodStrings[Undefined]
+}
+
+// Endpoints represents a map of internal endpoints for a RestServer
+type Endpoints struct {
+	endpoints map[URI]map[Method]Callback
+	sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// NewEndpoints returns a new Endpoints object
+func NewEndpoints() *Endpoints {
+	return &Endpoints{endpoints: make(map[URI]map[Method]Callback)}
+}
+
+// Add a new Endpoint
+// Returns an error if Endpoint already exists
+func (e *Endpoints) Add(path URI, method Method, cb Callback) error {
+	e.Lock()
+	defer e.Unlock()
+
+	if _, ok := e.endpoints[path]; !ok {
+		e.endpoints[path] = make(map[Method]Callback)
+	}
+	if _, ok := e.endpoints[path][method]; ok {
+		return errors.Errorf("unable to RegisterEndpoint: %s/%s already exists", path, method)
+	}
+	e.endpoints[path][method] = cb
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Get an Endpoint
+// Returns an error if Endpoint does not exist
+func (e *Endpoints) Get(path URI, method Method) (Callback, error) {
+	e.RLock()
+	defer e.RUnlock()
+
+	if _, ok := e.endpoints[path]; !ok {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("unable to locate endpoint: %s", path)
+	}
+	if _, innerOk := e.endpoints[path][method]; !innerOk {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("unable to locate endpoint: %s/%s", path, method)
+	}
+	return e.endpoints[path][method], nil
+}
+
+// Remove an Endpoint
+// Returns an error if Endpoint does not exist
+func (e *Endpoints) Remove(path URI, method Method) error {
+	if _, err := e.Get(path, method); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("unable to UnregisterEndpoint: %s", err.Error())
+	}
+
+	e.Lock()
+	defer e.Unlock()
+	delete(e.endpoints[path], method)
+	if len(e.endpoints[path]) == 0 {
+		delete(e.endpoints, path)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/restlike/types_test.go b/restlike/types_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..554988050427aeb9f46f75f64f3b17b8c9b316d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/restlike/types_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package restlike
+
+import "testing"
+
+// Full test for all add/get/remove cases
+func TestEndpoints(t *testing.T) {
+	ep := &Endpoints{endpoints: make(map[URI]map[Method]Callback)}
+	cb := func(*Message) *Message {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	testPath := URI("test/path")
+	testMethod := Get
+	err := ep.Add(testPath, testMethod, cb)
+	if _, ok := ep.endpoints[testPath][testMethod]; err != nil || !ok {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to add endpoint: %+v", err)
+	}
+	err = ep.Add(testPath, testMethod, cb)
+	if _, ok := ep.endpoints[testPath][testMethod]; err == nil || !ok {
+		t.Errorf("Expected failure to add endpoint")
+	}
+
+	resultCb, err := ep.Get(testPath, testMethod)
+	if resultCb == nil || err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Expected to get endpoint: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = ep.Remove(testPath, testMethod)
+	if _, ok := ep.endpoints[testPath][testMethod]; err != nil || ok {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to remove endpoint: %+v", err)
+	}
+	err = ep.Remove(testPath, testMethod)
+	if _, ok := ep.endpoints[testPath][testMethod]; err == nil || ok {
+		t.Errorf("Expected failure to remove endpoint")
+	}
+
+	resultCb, err = ep.Get(testPath, testMethod)
+	if resultCb != nil || err == nil {
+		t.Errorf("Expected failure to get endpoint: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/single/callbackMap.go b/single/callbackMap.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 39bd3cc166d96e8c3a712a39726b0c5d1cdf820a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/callbackMap.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-type ReceiveComm func(payload []byte, c Contact)
-
-// callbackMap stores a list of possible callbacks that can be called when a
-// message is received. To receive a transmission, each transmitted message must
-// use the same tag as the registered callback. The tag fingerprint is a hash of
-// a tag string that is used to identify the module that the transmission
-// message belongs to. The tag can be anything, but should be long enough so
-// that it is unique.
-type callbackMap struct {
-	callbacks map[singleUse.TagFP]ReceiveComm
-	sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// newCallbackMap initialises a new map.
-func newCallbackMap() *callbackMap {
-	return &callbackMap{
-		callbacks: map[singleUse.TagFP]ReceiveComm{},
-	}
-}
-
-// registerCallback adds a callback function to the map that associates it with
-// its tag. The tag should be a unique string identifying the module using the
-// callback.
-func (cbm *callbackMap) registerCallback(tag string, callback ReceiveComm) {
-	cbm.Lock()
-	defer cbm.Unlock()
-
-	tagFP := singleUse.NewTagFP(tag)
-	cbm.callbacks[tagFP] = callback
-}
-
-// getCallback returns the callback registered with the given tag fingerprint.
-// An error is returned if no associated callback exists.
-func (cbm *callbackMap) getCallback(tagFP singleUse.TagFP) (ReceiveComm, error) {
-	cbm.RLock()
-	defer cbm.RUnlock()
-
-	cb, exists := cbm.callbacks[tagFP]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("no callback registered for the tag "+
-			"fingerprint %s.", tagFP)
-	}
-
-	return cb, nil
-}
diff --git a/single/callbackMap_test.go b/single/callbackMap_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 5af02c8cac5b5b64f372a391ecb031b515f52298..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/callbackMap_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_callbackMap_registerCallback(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	callbackChan := make(chan int)
-	testCallbacks := []struct {
-		tag string
-		cb  ReceiveComm
-	}{
-		{"tag1", func([]byte, Contact) { callbackChan <- 0 }},
-		{"tag2", func([]byte, Contact) { callbackChan <- 1 }},
-		{"tag3", func([]byte, Contact) { callbackChan <- 2 }},
-	}
-
-	for _, val := range testCallbacks {
-		m.callbackMap.registerCallback(val.tag, val.cb)
-	}
-
-	for i, val := range testCallbacks {
-		go m.callbackMap.callbacks[singleUse.NewTagFP(val.tag)](nil, Contact{})
-		result := <-callbackChan
-		if result != i {
-			t.Errorf("getCallback() did not return the expected callback."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, result)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_callbackMap_getCallback(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	callbackChan := make(chan int)
-	testCallbacks := []struct {
-		tagFP singleUse.TagFP
-		cb    ReceiveComm
-	}{
-		{singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("tag1")), func([]byte, Contact) { callbackChan <- 0 }},
-		{singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("tag2")), func([]byte, Contact) { callbackChan <- 1 }},
-		{singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("tsg3")), func([]byte, Contact) { callbackChan <- 2 }},
-	}
-
-	for _, val := range testCallbacks {
-		m.callbackMap.callbacks[val.tagFP] = val.cb
-	}
-
-	cb, err := m.callbackMap.getCallback(testCallbacks[1].tagFP)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("getCallback() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	go cb(nil, Contact{})
-
-	result := <-callbackChan
-	if result != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("getCallback() did not return the expected callback."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, result)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: no callback exists for the given tag fingerprint.
-func Test_callbackMap_getCallback_NoCallbackError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-
-	_, err := m.callbackMap.getCallback(singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("tag1")))
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("getCallback() failed to return an error for a callback that " +
-			"does not exist.")
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/collator.go b/single/collator.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2ffe34cd656b0684857e3af21da80ad9682d1afb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/collator.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-// Initial value of the collator maxNum that indicates it has yet to be set
-const unsetCollatorMax = -1
-
-// collator stores the list of payloads in the correct order.
-type collator struct {
-	payloads [][]byte // List of payloads, in order
-	maxNum   int      // Max number of messages that can be received
-	count    int      // Current number of messages received
-	sync.Mutex
-}
-
-// newCollator generates an empty list of payloads to fit the max number of
-// possible messages. maxNum is set to indicate that it is not yet set.
-func newCollator(messageCount uint64) *collator {
-	return &collator{
-		payloads: make([][]byte, messageCount),
-		maxNum:   unsetCollatorMax,
-	}
-}
-
-// collate collects message payload parts. Once all parts are received, the full
-// collated payload is returned along with true. Otherwise returns false.
-func (c *collator) collate(payloadBytes []byte) ([]byte, bool, error) {
-	payload, err := unmarshalResponseMessage(payloadBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, false, errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal response "+
-			"payload: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	c.Lock()
-	defer c.Unlock()
-
-	// If this is the first message received, then set the max number of
-	// messages expected to be received off its max number of parts.
-	if c.maxNum == unsetCollatorMax {
-		if int(payload.GetMaxParts()) > len(c.payloads) {
-			return nil, false, errors.Errorf("Max number of parts reported by "+
-				"payload %d is larger than collator expected (%d).",
-				payload.GetMaxParts(), len(c.payloads))
-		}
-		c.maxNum = int(payload.GetMaxParts())
-	}
-
-	// Make sure that the part number is within the expected number of parts
-	if int(payload.GetPartNum()) >= c.maxNum {
-		return nil, false, errors.Errorf("Payload part number (%d) greater "+
-			"than max number of expected parts (%d).",
-			payload.GetPartNum(), c.maxNum)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure no payload with the same part number exists
-	if c.payloads[payload.GetPartNum()] != nil {
-		return nil, false, errors.Errorf("A payload for the part number %d "+
-			"already exists in the list.", payload.GetPartNum())
-	}
-
-	// Add the payload to the list
-	c.payloads[payload.GetPartNum()] = payload.GetContents()
-	c.count++
-
-	// Return false if not all messages have been received
-	if c.count < c.maxNum {
-		return nil, false, nil
-	}
-
-	// Collate all the messages
-	return bytes.Join(c.payloads, nil), true, nil
-}
diff --git a/single/collator_test.go b/single/collator_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b940f0c7498b7d7d3ff67b92e367a6621ecc2266..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/collator_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path
-func Test_newCollator(t *testing.T) {
-	messageCount := uint64(10)
-	expected := &collator{
-		payloads: make([][]byte, messageCount),
-		maxNum:   unsetCollatorMax,
-		count:    0,
-	}
-	c := newCollator(messageCount)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, c) {
-		t.Errorf("newCollator() failed to generated the expected collator."+
-			"\nexepcted: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, c)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestCollator_collate(t *testing.T) {
-	messageCount := 16
-	msgPayloadSize := 2
-	msgParts := map[int]responseMessagePart{}
-	expectedData := make([]byte, messageCount*msgPayloadSize)
-	copy(expectedData, "This is the expected final data.")
-
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(expectedData)
-	for i := 0; i < messageCount; i++ {
-		msgParts[i] = newResponseMessagePart(msgPayloadSize + 5)
-		msgParts[i].SetMaxParts(uint8(messageCount))
-		msgParts[i].SetPartNum(uint8(i))
-		msgParts[i].SetContents(buff.Next(msgPayloadSize))
-	}
-
-	c := newCollator(uint64(messageCount))
-
-	i := 0
-	var fullPayload []byte
-	for j, part := range msgParts {
-		i++
-
-		var err error
-		var collated bool
-
-		fullPayload, collated, err = c.collate(part.Marshal())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("collate() returned an error for part #%d: %+v", j, err)
-		}
-
-		if i == messageCount && (!collated || fullPayload == nil) {
-			t.Errorf("collate() failed to collate a completed payload."+
-				"\ncollated:    %v\nfullPayload: %+v", collated, fullPayload)
-		} else if i < messageCount && (collated || fullPayload != nil) {
-			t.Errorf("collate() signaled it collated an unfinished payload."+
-				"\ncollated:    %v\nfullPayload: %+v", collated, fullPayload)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, fullPayload) {
-		t.Errorf("collate() failed to return the correct collated data."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedData, fullPayload)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: the byte slice cannot be unmarshaled.
-func TestCollator_collate_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
-	payloadBytes := []byte{1}
-	c := newCollator(1)
-	payload, collated, err := c.collate(payloadBytes)
-
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "unmarshal") {
-		t.Errorf("collate() failed to return an error for failing to "+
-			"unmarshal the payload.\nerror: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if payload != nil || collated {
-		t.Errorf("collate() signaled the payload was collated on error."+
-			"\npayload:  %+v\ncollated: %+v", payload, collated)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: max reported parts by payload larger then set in collator
-func TestCollator_collate_MaxPartsError(t *testing.T) {
-	payloadBytes := []byte{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}
-	c := newCollator(1)
-	payload, collated, err := c.collate(payloadBytes)
-
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Max number of parts") {
-		t.Errorf("collate() failed to return an error when the max number of "+
-			"parts is larger than the payload size.\nerror: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if payload != nil || collated {
-		t.Errorf("collate() signaled the payload was collated on error."+
-			"\npayload:  %+v\ncollated: %+v", payload, collated)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: the message part number is greater than the max number of parts.
-func TestCollator_collate_PartNumTooLargeError(t *testing.T) {
-	payloadBytes := []byte{25, 5, 5, 5, 5}
-	c := newCollator(5)
-	payload, collated, err := c.collate(payloadBytes)
-
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "greater than max number of expected parts") {
-		t.Errorf("collate() failed to return an error when the part number is "+
-			"greater than the max number of parts.\nerror: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if payload != nil || collated {
-		t.Errorf("collate() signaled the payload was collated on error."+
-			"\npayload:  %+v\ncollated: %+v", payload, collated)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: a message with the part number already exists.
-func TestCollator_collate_PartExistsError(t *testing.T) {
-	payloadBytes := []byte{0, 1, 5, 0, 1, 20}
-	c := newCollator(5)
-	payload, collated, err := c.collate(payloadBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("collate() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	payload, collated, err = c.collate(payloadBytes)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "A payload for the part number") {
-		t.Errorf("collate() failed to return an error when the part number "+
-			"already exists.\nerror: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if payload != nil || collated {
-		t.Errorf("collate() signaled the payload was collated on error."+
-			"\npayload:  %+v\ncollated: %+v", payload, collated)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/contact.go b/single/contact.go
deleted file mode 100644
index bf0599899609261f38475e0ee5eed245898709ae..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/contact.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-// Contact contains the information to respond to a single-use contact.
-type Contact struct {
-	partner       *id.ID          // ID of the person to respond to
-	partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int     // Public key of the partner
-	dhKey         *cyclic.Int     // DH key
-	tagFP         singleUse.TagFP // Identifies which callback to use
-	maxParts      uint8           // Max number of messages allowed in reply
-	used          *int32          // Atomic variable
-}
-
-// NewContact initialises a new Contact with the specified fields.
-func NewContact(partner *id.ID, partnerPubKey, dhKey *cyclic.Int,
-	tagFP singleUse.TagFP, maxParts uint8) Contact {
-	used := int32(0)
-	return Contact{
-		partner:       partner,
-		partnerPubKey: partnerPubKey,
-		dhKey:         dhKey,
-		tagFP:         tagFP,
-		maxParts:      maxParts,
-		used:          &used,
-	}
-}
-
-// GetMaxParts returns the maximum number of message parts that can be sent in a
-// reply.
-func (c Contact) GetMaxParts() uint8 {
-	return c.maxParts
-}
-
-// GetPartner returns a copy of the partner ID.
-func (c Contact) GetPartner() *id.ID {
-	return c.partner.DeepCopy()
-}
-
-// String returns a string of the Contact structure.
-func (c Contact) String() string {
-	format := "Contact{partner:%s  partnerPubKey:%s  dhKey:%s  tagFP:%s  maxParts:%d  used:%d}"
-	return fmt.Sprintf(format, c.partner, c.partnerPubKey.Text(10),
-		c.dhKey.Text(10), c.tagFP, c.maxParts, *c.used)
-}
-
-// Equal determines if c and b have equal field values.
-func (c Contact) Equal(b Contact) bool {
-	return c.partner.Cmp(b.partner) &&
-		c.partnerPubKey.Cmp(b.partnerPubKey) == 0 &&
-		c.dhKey.Cmp(b.dhKey) == 0 &&
-		c.tagFP == b.tagFP &&
-		c.maxParts == b.maxParts &&
-		*c.used == *b.used
-}
diff --git a/single/contact_test.go b/single/contact_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 533e5600f935f1feaf36aad48735e47917466357..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/contact_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestNewContact(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	used := int32(0)
-	expected := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("sender ID", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: grp.NewInt(99),
-		dhKey:         grp.NewInt(42),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("test tagFP")),
-		maxParts:      uint8(rand.Uint64()),
-		used:          &used,
-	}
-
-	testC := NewContact(expected.partner, expected.partnerPubKey,
-		expected.dhKey, expected.tagFP, expected.maxParts)
-
-	if !expected.Equal(testC) {
-		t.Errorf("NewContact() did not return the expected Contact."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nrecieved: %s", expected, testC)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestContact_GetMaxParts(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	maxParts := uint8(rand.Uint64())
-	c := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("sender ID", id.User, t), grp.NewInt(99),
-		grp.NewInt(42), singleUse.TagFP{}, maxParts)
-
-	if maxParts != c.GetMaxParts() {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxParts() failed to return the expected maxParts."+
-			"\nexpected %d\nreceived: %d", maxParts, c.GetMaxParts())
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestContact_GetPartner(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	senderID := id.NewIdFromString("sender ID", id.User, t)
-	c := NewContact(senderID, grp.NewInt(99), grp.NewInt(42), singleUse.TagFP{},
-		uint8(rand.Uint64()))
-
-	if !senderID.Cmp(c.GetPartner()) {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartner() failed to return the expected sender ID."+
-			"\nexpected %s\nreceived: %s", senderID, c.GetPartner())
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestContact_String(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	a := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("sender ID 1", id.User, t), grp.NewInt(99),
-		grp.NewInt(42), singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("test tagFP 1")), uint8(rand.Uint64()))
-	b := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("sender ID 2", id.User, t),
-		grp.NewInt(98), grp.NewInt(43), singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("test tagFP 2")), uint8(rand.Uint64()))
-	c := NewContact(a.GetPartner(), a.partnerPubKey.DeepCopy(), a.dhKey.DeepCopy(), a.tagFP, a.maxParts)
-
-	if a.String() == b.String() {
-		t.Errorf("String() did not return the expected string."+
-			"\na: %s\nb: %s", a, b)
-	}
-	if a.String() != c.String() {
-		t.Errorf("String() did not return the expected string."+
-			"\na: %s\nc: %s", a, c)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestContact_Equal(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	a := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("sender ID 1", id.User, t),
-		grp.NewInt(99), grp.NewInt(42), singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("test tagFP 1")), uint8(rand.Uint64()))
-	b := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("sender ID 2", id.User, t),
-		grp.NewInt(98), grp.NewInt(43), singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP([]byte("test tagFP 2")), uint8(rand.Uint64()))
-	c := NewContact(a.GetPartner(), a.partnerPubKey.DeepCopy(), a.dhKey.DeepCopy(), a.tagFP, a.maxParts)
-
-	if a.Equal(b) {
-		t.Errorf("Equal() found two different Contacts as equal."+
-			"\na: %s\nb: %s", a, b)
-	}
-	if !a.Equal(c) {
-		t.Errorf("Equal() found two equal Contacts as not equal."+
-			"\na: %s\nc: %s", a, c)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/cypher.go b/single/cypher.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ab5c1dce7d6ad0d08e4f5ee8a583f97bdf5b5c2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/cypher.go
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// cypher.decrypt
+	errMacVerification = "failed to verify the single-use MAC"
+)
+
+type newKeyFn func(dhKey *cyclic.Int, keyNum uint64) []byte
+type newFpFn func(dhKey *cyclic.Int, keyNum uint64) format.Fingerprint
+
+// makeCyphers generates all fingerprints for a given number of messages.
+func makeCyphers(dhKey *cyclic.Int, messageCount uint8, newKey newKeyFn,
+	newFp newFpFn) []cypher {
+
+	cypherList := make([]cypher, messageCount)
+
+	for i := range cypherList {
+		cypherList[i] = cypher{
+			dhKey:  dhKey,
+			num:    uint8(i),
+			newKey: newKey,
+			newFp:  newFp,
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cypherList
+}
+
+type cypher struct {
+	dhKey  *cyclic.Int
+	num    uint8
+	newKey newKeyFn // Function used to create new key
+	newFp  newFpFn  // Function used to create new fingerprint
+}
+
+// getKey generates a new encryption/description key from the DH key and number.
+func (c *cypher) getKey() []byte {
+	return c.newKey(c.dhKey, uint64(c.num))
+}
+
+// getFingerprint generates a new key fingerprint from the DH key and number.
+func (c *cypher) getFingerprint() format.Fingerprint {
+	return c.newFp(c.dhKey, uint64(c.num))
+}
+
+// encrypt encrypts the payload.
+func (c *cypher) encrypt(
+	payload []byte) (fp format.Fingerprint, encryptedPayload, mac []byte) {
+	fp = c.getFingerprint()
+	key := c.getKey()
+
+	// FIXME: Encryption is identical to what is used by e2e.Crypt, lets make
+	//  them the same code path.
+	encryptedPayload = cAuth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], payload)
+	mac = singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload)
+
+	return fp, encryptedPayload, mac
+}
+
+// decrypt decrypts the payload.
+func (c *cypher) decrypt(contents, mac []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	fp := c.getFingerprint()
+	key := c.getKey()
+
+	// Verify the cMix message MAC
+	if !singleUse.VerifyMAC(key, contents, mac) {
+		return nil, errors.New(errMacVerification)
+	}
+
+	// Decrypt the payload
+	return cAuth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], contents), nil
+}
diff --git a/single/cypher_test.go b/single/cypher_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..113cc7e4c0f807e03317654a796e7dcd63bf0bca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/cypher_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that makeCyphers returns a list of cyphers of the correct length and
+// that each cypher in the list has the correct DH key and number.
+func Test_makeCyphers(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp)
+	messageCount := 16
+
+	cyphers := makeCyphers(dhKey, uint8(messageCount), nil, nil)
+
+	if len(cyphers) != messageCount {
+		t.Errorf("Wrong number of cyphers.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			messageCount, len(cyphers))
+	}
+
+	for i, c := range cyphers {
+		if dhKey.Cmp(c.dhKey) != 0 {
+			t.Errorf("Cypher #%d has incorrect DH key."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+				i, dhKey.Text(10), c.dhKey.Text(10))
+		}
+		if int(c.num) != i {
+			t.Errorf("Cypher #%d has incorrect number."+
+				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, i, c.num)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that cypher.getKey returns the expected key from the passed in newKey
+// function. Also tests that the expected DH key and number are passed to the
+// new key function.
+func Test_cypher_getKey(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	newKey := func(dhKey *cyclic.Int, keyNum uint64) []byte {
+		return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("KEY #%d  %s", keyNum, dhKey.Text(10)))
+	}
+
+	c := &cypher{
+		dhKey:  diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp),
+		num:    6,
+		newKey: newKey,
+	}
+
+	expectedKey := newKey(c.dhKey, uint64(c.num))
+
+	key := c.getKey()
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedKey, key) {
+		t.Errorf(
+			"Unexpected key.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedKey, key)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that cypher.getFingerprint returns the expected fingerprint from the
+// passed in newFp function. Also tests that the expected DH key and number are
+// passed to the new fingerprint function.
+func Test_cypher_getFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	newFp := func(dhKey *cyclic.Int, keyNum uint64) format.Fingerprint {
+		return format.NewFingerprint([]byte(
+			fmt.Sprintf("FP #%d  %s", keyNum, dhKey.Text(10))))
+	}
+
+	c := &cypher{
+		dhKey: diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp),
+		num:   6,
+		newFp: newFp,
+	}
+
+	expectedFp := newFp(c.dhKey, uint64(c.num))
+
+	fp := c.getFingerprint()
+	if expectedFp != fp {
+		t.Errorf("Unexpected fingerprint.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
+			expectedFp, fp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that a payload encrypted by cypher.encrypt and decrypted by
+// cypher.decrypt matches the original. Tests with both the response and request
+// part key and fingerprint functions.
+func Test_cypher_encrypt_decrypt(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	funcs := []struct {
+		newKey newKeyFn
+		newFp  newFpFn
+	}{
+		{singleUse.NewResponseKey, singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint},
+		{singleUse.NewRequestPartKey, singleUse.NewRequestPartFingerprint},
+	}
+	c := &cypher{
+		dhKey: diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp),
+		num:   6,
+	}
+
+	for i, fn := range funcs {
+		c.newKey = fn.newKey
+		c.newFp = fn.newFp
+
+		payload := []byte("I am a single-use payload message.")
+
+		_, encryptedPayload, mac := c.encrypt(payload)
+
+		decryptedPayload, err := c.decrypt(encryptedPayload, mac)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("decrypt returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
+		}
+
+		if !bytes.Equal(payload, decryptedPayload) {
+			t.Errorf("Decrypted payload does not match original (%d)."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", i, payload, decryptedPayload)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that cypher.decrypt returns the expected error when the MAC
+// is invalid.
+func Test_cypher_decrypt_InvalidMacError(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	c := &cypher{
+		dhKey:  diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(grp.NewInt(42), grp),
+		num:    6,
+		newKey: singleUse.NewResponseKey,
+		newFp:  singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint,
+	}
+
+	_, err := c.decrypt([]byte("contents"), []byte("mac"))
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != errMacVerification {
+		t.Errorf("decrypt did not return the expected error with invalid MAC."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", errMacVerification, err)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/single/fingerprintMap.go b/single/fingerprintMap.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 27f7b54f1bb9b990097cc6cd4b36cb2ecd16f658..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/fingerprintMap.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-// fingerprintMap stores a map of fingerprint to key numbers.
-type fingerprintMap struct {
-	fps map[format.Fingerprint]uint64
-	sync.Mutex
-}
-
-// newFingerprintMap returns a map of fingerprints generated from the provided
-// key that is messageCount long.
-func newFingerprintMap(dhKey *cyclic.Int, messageCount uint64) *fingerprintMap {
-	fpm := &fingerprintMap{
-		fps: make(map[format.Fingerprint]uint64, messageCount),
-	}
-
-	for i := uint64(0); i < messageCount; i++ {
-		fp := singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(dhKey, i)
-		fpm.fps[fp] = i
-	}
-
-	return fpm
-}
-
-// getKey returns true and the corresponding key of the fingerprint exists in
-// the map and returns false otherwise. If the fingerprint exists, then it is
-// deleted prior to returning the key.
-func (fpm *fingerprintMap) getKey(dhKey *cyclic.Int, fp format.Fingerprint) ([]byte, bool) {
-	fpm.Lock()
-	defer fpm.Unlock()
-
-	num, exists := fpm.fps[fp]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-
-	// delete found fingerprint
-	delete(fpm.fps, fp)
-
-	// Generate and return the key
-	return singleUse.NewResponseKey(dhKey, num), true
-}
diff --git a/single/fingerprintMap_test.go b/single/fingerprintMap_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2be4e3f8d447beaa6385770bedfca87864a5ca97..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/fingerprintMap_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_newFingerprintMap(t *testing.T) {
-	baseKey := getGroup().NewInt(42)
-	messageCount := 3
-	expected := &fingerprintMap{
-		fps: map[format.Fingerprint]uint64{
-			singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(baseKey, 0): 0,
-			singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(baseKey, 1): 1,
-			singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(baseKey, 2): 2,
-		},
-	}
-
-	fpm := newFingerprintMap(baseKey, uint64(messageCount))
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, fpm) {
-		t.Errorf("newFingerprintMap() did not generate the expected map."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, fpm)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestFingerprintMap_getKey(t *testing.T) {
-	baseKey := getGroup().NewInt(42)
-	fpm := newFingerprintMap(baseKey, 5)
-	fp := singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(baseKey, 3)
-	expectedKey := singleUse.NewResponseKey(baseKey, 3)
-
-	testKey, exists := fpm.getKey(baseKey, fp)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("getKey() failed to find key that exists in map."+
-			"\nfingerprint: %+v", fp)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedKey, testKey) {
-		t.Errorf("getKey() returned the wrong key.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedKey, testKey)
-	}
-
-	testFP, exists := fpm.fps[fp]
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("getKey() failed to delete the found fingerprint."+
-			"\nfingerprint: %+v", testFP)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fingerprint does not exist in map.
-func TestFingerprintMap_getKey_FingerprintNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	baseKey := getGroup().NewInt(42)
-	fpm := newFingerprintMap(baseKey, 5)
-	fp := singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(baseKey, 30)
-
-	key, exists := fpm.getKey(baseKey, fp)
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("getKey() found a fingerprint in the map that should not exist."+
-			"\nfingerprint: %+v\nkey:         %+v", fp, key)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure no fingerprints were deleted
-	if len(fpm.fps) != 5 {
-		t.Errorf("getKey() deleted fingerprint."+
-			"\nexpected size: %d\nreceived size: %d", 5, len(fpm.fps))
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/interfaces.go b/single/interfaces.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4216771d859b5f6b4b21a3d76f08dcc279187c27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/interfaces.go
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	cMixMsg "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// Receiver contains the callback interface for any handler which
+// will process the reception of a single request. Used in Listen.
+type Receiver interface {
+	Callback(*Request, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, []rounds.Round)
+}
+
+// Response contains the callback interface for any handler which
+// will process the response of a single request. Used in TransmitRequest.
+type Response interface {
+	Callback(payload []byte, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		rounds []rounds.Round, err error)
+}
+
+type Listener interface {
+	// Stop unregisters the listener
+	Stop()
+}
+
+// RequestCmix interface matches a subset of the cmix.Client methods used by the
+// Request for easier testing.
+type RequestCmix interface {
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+	Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		service cMixMsg.Service, payload, mac []byte,
+		cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+	GetInstance() *network.Instance
+}
+
+// ListenCmix interface matches a subset of cmix.Client methods used for Listen.
+type ListenCmix interface {
+	RequestCmix
+	AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		mp cMixMsg.Processor) error
+	AddService(
+		clientID *id.ID, newService cMixMsg.Service, response cMixMsg.Processor)
+	DeleteService(
+		clientID *id.ID, toDelete cMixMsg.Service, processor cMixMsg.Processor)
+	CheckInProgressMessages()
+}
+
+// Cmix is a sub-interface of the cmix.Client. It contains the methods relevant
+// to what is used in this package.
+type Cmix interface {
+	IsHealthy() bool
+	GetAddressSpace() uint8
+	GetMaxMessageLength() int
+	DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID)
+	AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		mp message.Processor) error
+	AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool,
+		fallthroughProcessor message.Processor)
+	Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+		service message.Service, payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (
+		rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error)
+	AddService(clientID *id.ID, newService message.Service,
+		response message.Processor)
+	DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service,
+		processor message.Processor)
+	GetInstance() *network.Instance
+	CheckInProgressMessages()
+}
diff --git a/single/listener.go b/single/listener.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f818e2c722727e7d3aa0cb66cf2dbf9dd9c0d787
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/listener.go
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	cMixMsg "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+type listener struct {
+	tag       string
+	grp       *cyclic.Group
+	myID      *id.ID
+	myPrivKey *cyclic.Int
+	cb        Receiver
+	net       ListenCmix
+}
+
+// Listen allows a server to listen for single use requests. It will register a
+// service relative to the tag and myID as the identifier. Only a single
+// listener can be active for a tag-myID pair, and an error will be returned if
+// that is violated. When requests are received, they will be called on the
+// Receiver interface.
+func Listen(tag string, myID *id.ID, privKey *cyclic.Int, net ListenCmix,
+	e2eGrp *cyclic.Group, cb Receiver) Listener {
+
+	l := &listener{
+		tag:       tag,
+		grp:       e2eGrp,
+		myID:      myID,
+		myPrivKey: privKey,
+		cb:        cb,
+		net:       net,
+	}
+
+	svc := cMixMsg.Service{
+		Identifier: myID[:],
+		Tag:        tag,
+		Metadata:   myID[:],
+	}
+
+	net.AddService(myID, svc, l)
+
+	return l
+}
+
+// Process decrypts and collates the encrypted single-use request message.
+func (l *listener) Process(ecrMsg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	err := l.process(ecrMsg, receptionID, round)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf(
+			"[SU] Failed to process single-use request to %s on tag %q: %+v",
+			l.myID, l.tag, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// process is a helper functions for Process that returns errors for easier
+// testing.
+func (l *listener) process(ecrMsg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) error {
+	// Unmarshal the cMix message contents to a request message
+	request, err := message.UnmarshalRequest(ecrMsg.GetContents(),
+		l.grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("could not unmarshal contents: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Generate DH key and symmetric key
+	senderPubkey := request.GetPubKey(l.grp)
+	dhKey := l.grp.Exp(senderPubkey, l.myPrivKey, l.grp.NewInt(1))
+	key := singleUse.NewRequestKey(dhKey)
+
+	// Verify the MAC
+	if !singleUse.VerifyMAC(key, request.GetPayload(), ecrMsg.GetMac()) {
+		return errors.New("failed to verify MAC")
+	}
+
+	// Decrypt the request message payload
+	fp := ecrMsg.GetKeyFP()
+	decryptedPayload := cAuth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], request.GetPayload())
+
+	// Unmarshal payload
+	requestPayload, err := message.UnmarshalRequestPayload(decryptedPayload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("could not unmarshal decrypted payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	cbFunc := func(payloadContents []byte, rounds []rounds.Round) {
+		used := uint32(0)
+		r := Request{
+			sender:         requestPayload.GetRecipientID(request.GetPubKey(l.grp)),
+			senderPubKey:   senderPubkey,
+			dhKey:          dhKey,
+			tag:            l.tag,
+			maxParts:       requestPayload.GetMaxResponseParts(),
+			used:           &used,
+			requestPayload: payloadContents,
+			net:            l.net,
+		}
+
+		go l.cb.Callback(&r, receptionID, rounds)
+	}
+
+	if numParts := requestPayload.GetNumRequestParts(); numParts > 1 {
+		c := message.NewCollator(numParts)
+		_, _, err = c.Collate(requestPayload)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Errorf("could not collate initial payload: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		cyphers := makeCyphers(dhKey, numParts,
+			singleUse.NewRequestPartKey, singleUse.NewRequestPartFingerprint)
+		ridCollector := newRoundIdCollector(int(numParts))
+
+		for i, cy := range cyphers {
+			p := &requestPartProcessor{
+				myId:     l.myID,
+				tag:      l.tag,
+				cb:       cbFunc,
+				c:        c,
+				cy:       cy,
+				roundIDs: ridCollector,
+			}
+
+			err = l.net.AddFingerprint(l.myID, cy.getFingerprint(), p)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.Errorf("could not add fingerprint for single-"+
+					"use request part %d of %d: %+v", i, numParts, err)
+			}
+		}
+
+		l.net.CheckInProgressMessages()
+	} else {
+		cbFunc(requestPayload.GetContents(), []rounds.Round{round})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Stop stops the listener from receiving messages.
+func (l *listener) Stop() {
+	svc := cMixMsg.Service{
+		Identifier: l.myID[:],
+		Tag:        l.tag,
+	}
+	l.net.DeleteService(l.myID, svc, l)
+}
+
+// String prints a name that identifies this single use listener. Adheres to the
+// fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (l *listener) String() string {
+	return "SingleUse(" + l.myID.String() + ")"
+}
+
+// GoString prints the fields of the listener in a human-readable form.
+// Adheres to the fmt.GoStringer interface and prints values passed as an
+// operand to a %#v format.
+func (l *listener) GoString() string {
+	cb := "<nil>"
+	if l.cb != nil {
+		cb = fmt.Sprintf("%p", l.cb)
+	}
+	net := "<nil>"
+	if l.net != nil {
+		net = fmt.Sprintf("%p", l.net)
+	}
+	fields := []string{
+		"tag:" + fmt.Sprintf("%q", l.tag),
+		"grp:" + l.grp.GetFingerprintText(),
+		"myID:" + l.myID.String(),
+		"myPrivKey:\"" + l.myPrivKey.Text(10) + "\"",
+		"cb:" + cb,
+		"net:" + net,
+	}
+
+	return strings.Join(fields, " ")
+}
diff --git a/single/listener_test.go b/single/listener_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2fc52436cb3a9f6953e198866f16788136bf1074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/listener_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	cMixMsg "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type cbReceiver struct {
+	requestChan chan *Request
+}
+
+func newCbReceiver(requestChan chan *Request) *cbReceiver {
+	return &cbReceiver{requestChan: requestChan}
+}
+
+func (cr *cbReceiver) Callback(
+	r *Request, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ []rounds.Round) {
+	cr.requestChan <- r
+}
+
+// Tests that Listen returns the expected listener.
+func TestListen(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	tag := "myTag"
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t)
+	privKey := grp.NewInt(34)
+	handler := newListenMockCmixHandler()
+
+	expected := &listener{
+		tag:       tag,
+		grp:       grp,
+		myID:      myID,
+		myPrivKey: privKey,
+		net:       newMockListenCmix(handler),
+	}
+
+	l := Listen(tag, myID, privKey,
+		newMockListenCmix(handler), grp, nil)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, l) {
+		t.Errorf("New Listener does not match expected."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, l)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that listener.process correctly unmarshalls the payload and returns the
+// Request with the expected fields on the callback.
+func Test_listener_Process(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	privKey := grp.NewInt(42)
+	recipient := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
+		DhPubKey: grp.ExpG(privKey, grp.NewInt(1)),
+	}
+	handler := newListenMockCmixHandler()
+
+	payload := []byte("I am the payload!")
+	msg, sendingID, publicKey, dhKey := newRequestMessage(
+		payload, grp, recipient, prng, handler, t)
+
+	requestChan := make(chan *Request, 10)
+	l := &listener{
+		tag:       "tag",
+		grp:       grp,
+		myID:      id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t),
+		myPrivKey: privKey,
+		cb:        newCbReceiver(requestChan),
+		net:       newMockListenCmix(handler),
+	}
+
+	err := l.process(msg, sendingID, rounds.Round{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("process returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	used := uint32(0)
+	expected := &Request{
+		sender:         sendingID.Source,
+		senderPubKey:   publicKey,
+		dhKey:          dhKey,
+		tag:            l.tag,
+		maxParts:       6,
+		used:           &used,
+		requestPayload: payload,
+		net:            l.net,
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-requestChan:
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, r) {
+			t.Errorf("Received unexpected values."+
+				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, r)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting to receive callback.")
+	}
+}
+
+// newRequestMessage creates a new encrypted request message for testing.
+func newRequestMessage(payload []byte, grp *cyclic.Group,
+	recipient contact.Contact, rng io.Reader, handler *mockListenCmixHandler,
+	t *testing.T) (format.Message, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, *cyclic.Int,
+	*cyclic.Int) {
+
+	net := newMockListenCmix(handler)
+	maxResponseMessages := uint8(6)
+	params := GetDefaultRequestParams()
+	timeStart := netTime.Now()
+
+	// Generate DH key and public key
+	dhKey, publicKey, err := generateDhKeys(grp, recipient.DhPubKey, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to generate DH keys: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Build the message payload
+	request := message.NewRequest(
+		net.GetMaxMessageLength(), grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	requestPayload := message.NewRequestPayload(
+		request.GetPayloadSize(), payload, maxResponseMessages)
+
+	// Generate new user ID and address ID
+	var sendingID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+	requestPayload, sendingID, err = makeIDs(
+		requestPayload, publicKey, 8, params.Timeout, timeStart, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to make new sending ID: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Encrypt and assemble payload
+	fp := singleUse.NewRequestFingerprint(recipient.DhPubKey)
+	key := singleUse.NewRequestKey(dhKey)
+	encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], requestPayload.Marshal())
+
+	// Generate cMix message MAC
+	mac := singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload)
+
+	// Assemble the payload
+	request.SetPubKey(publicKey)
+	request.SetPayload(encryptedPayload)
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(net.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetContents(request.Marshal())
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+
+	return msg, sendingID, publicKey, dhKey
+}
+
+// First successfully sends and receives request. Then, once listener.Stop is
+// called, the next send is never received.
+func Test_listener_Stop(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	privKey := grp.NewInt(42)
+	recipient := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
+		DhPubKey: grp.ExpG(privKey, grp.NewInt(1)),
+	}
+	handler := newListenMockCmixHandler()
+	net := newMockListenCmix(handler)
+
+	payload := []byte("I am the payload!")
+	msg, _, _, _ := newRequestMessage(
+		payload, grp, recipient, prng, handler, t)
+
+	requestChan := make(chan *Request, 10)
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t)
+	tag := "tag"
+	l := Listen(tag, myID, privKey, net, grp, newCbReceiver(requestChan))
+
+	svc := cMixMsg.Service{
+		Identifier: myID[:],
+		Tag:        tag,
+		Metadata:   myID[:],
+	}
+	_, _, _ = net.Send(myID, msg.GetKeyFP(), svc, msg.GetContents(),
+		msg.GetMac(), cmix.CMIXParams{})
+
+	select {
+	case <-requestChan:
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting to receive callback.")
+	}
+
+	l.Stop()
+	_, _, _ = net.Send(myID, msg.GetKeyFP(), svc, msg.GetContents(),
+		msg.GetMac(), cmix.CMIXParams{})
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-requestChan:
+		t.Errorf("Received callback when it should have been stopped: %+v", r)
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockListenCmixHandler struct {
+	fingerprintMap map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint][]cMixMsg.Processor
+	serviceMap     map[id.ID]map[string][]cMixMsg.Processor
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newListenMockCmixHandler() *mockListenCmixHandler {
+	return &mockListenCmixHandler{
+		serviceMap: make(map[id.ID]map[string][]cMixMsg.Processor),
+	}
+}
+
+type mockListenCmix struct {
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	handler       *mockListenCmixHandler
+}
+
+func newMockListenCmix(handler *mockListenCmixHandler) *mockListenCmix {
+	return &mockListenCmix{
+		numPrimeBytes: 4096,
+		handler:       handler,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes).ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service cMixMsg.Service, payload, mac []byte, _ cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	for _, p := range m.handler.serviceMap[*recipient][service.Tag] {
+		p.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	}
+	for _, p := range m.handler.fingerprintMap[*recipient][fingerprint] {
+		p.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	}
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint,
+	mp cMixMsg.Processor) error {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.fingerprintMap[*identity]; !exists {
+		m.handler.fingerprintMap[*identity] =
+			map[format.Fingerprint][]cMixMsg.Processor{fp: {mp}}
+		return nil
+	} else if _, exists = m.handler.fingerprintMap[*identity][fp]; !exists {
+		m.handler.fingerprintMap[*identity][fp] =
+			[]cMixMsg.Processor{mp}
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	m.handler.fingerprintMap[*identity][fp] =
+		append(m.handler.fingerprintMap[*identity][fp], mp)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) AddService(
+	clientID *id.ID, ms cMixMsg.Service, mp cMixMsg.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID]; !exists {
+		m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID] =
+			map[string][]cMixMsg.Processor{ms.Tag: {mp}}
+		return
+	} else if _, exists = m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][ms.Tag]; !exists {
+		m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][ms.Tag] =
+			[]cMixMsg.Processor{mp}
+		return
+	}
+
+	m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][ms.Tag] =
+		append(m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][ms.Tag], mp)
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) DeleteService(
+	clientID *id.ID, toDelete cMixMsg.Service, processor cMixMsg.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	for i, p := range m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][toDelete.Tag] {
+		if p == processor {
+			m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][toDelete.Tag] =
+				remove(m.handler.serviceMap[*clientID][toDelete.Tag], i)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func remove(s []cMixMsg.Processor, i int) []cMixMsg.Processor {
+	s2 := make([]cMixMsg.Processor, 0)
+	s2 = append(s2, s[:i]...)
+	return append(s2, s[i+1:]...)
+}
+
+func (m mockListenCmix) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
diff --git a/single/manager.go b/single/manager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 9562137bbe4dbb0ad3fa9885a241d79d9825a5ea..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/manager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-const (
-	rawMessageBuffSize           = 100
-	singleUseTransmission        = "SingleUseTransmission"
-	singleUseReceiveTransmission = "SingleUseReceiveTransmission"
-	singleUseResponse            = "SingleUseResponse"
-	singleUseReceiveResponse     = "SingleUseReceiveResponse"
-	singleUseStop                = "SingleUse"
-)
-
-// Manager handles the transmission and reception of single-use communication.
-type Manager struct {
-	// Client and its field
-	client    *api.Client
-	store     *storage.Session
-	reception *reception.Store
-	swb       interfaces.Switchboard
-	net       interfaces.NetworkManager
-	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-
-	// Holds the information needed to manage each pending communication. A
-	// state is created when a transmission is started and is removed on
-	// response or timeout.
-	p *pending
-
-	// List of callbacks that can be called when a transmission is received. For
-	// an entity to receive a message, it must register a callback in this map
-	// with the same tag used to send the message.
-	callbackMap *callbackMap
-}
-
-// NewManager creates a new single-use communication manager.
-func NewManager(client *api.Client) *Manager {
-	return newManager(client, client.GetStorage().Reception())
-}
-
-func newManager(client *api.Client, reception *reception.Store) *Manager {
-	return &Manager{
-		client:      client,
-		store:       client.GetStorage(),
-		reception:   reception,
-		swb:         client.GetSwitchboard(),
-		net:         client.GetNetworkInterface(),
-		rng:         client.GetRng(),
-		p:           newPending(),
-		callbackMap: newCallbackMap(),
-	}
-}
-
-// StartProcesses starts the process of receiving single-use transmissions and
-// replies.
-func (m *Manager) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	// Start waiting for single-use transmission
-	transmissionStop := stoppable.NewSingle(singleUseTransmission)
-	transmissionChan := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	m.swb.RegisterChannel(singleUseReceiveTransmission, &id.ID{}, message.Raw, transmissionChan)
-	go m.receiveTransmissionHandler(transmissionChan, transmissionStop)
-
-	// Start waiting for single-use response
-	responseStop := stoppable.NewSingle(singleUseResponse)
-	responseChan := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	m.swb.RegisterChannel(singleUseReceiveResponse, &id.ID{}, message.Raw, responseChan)
-	go m.receiveResponseHandler(responseChan, responseStop)
-
-	// Create a multi stoppable
-	singleUseMulti := stoppable.NewMulti(singleUseStop)
-	singleUseMulti.Add(transmissionStop)
-	singleUseMulti.Add(responseStop)
-
-	return singleUseMulti, nil
-}
-
-// RegisterCallback registers a callback for received messages.
-func (m *Manager) RegisterCallback(tag string, callback ReceiveComm) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Registering single-use callback with tag %s.", tag)
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-}
diff --git a/single/manager_test.go b/single/manager_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index acffc2f62eca15feaf1c1305cbf084cdbf0e4c64..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/manager_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,410 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/switchboard"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	contact2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
-	client := &api.Client{}
-	e := &Manager{
-		client: client,
-		p:      newPending(),
-	}
-	m := newManager(client, &reception.Store{})
-
-	if e.client != m.client || e.store != m.store || e.net != m.net ||
-		e.rng != m.rng || !reflect.DeepEqual(e.p, m.p) {
-		t.Errorf("NewManager() did not return the expected new Manager."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", e, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_StartProcesses(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReceiveComm()
-
-	transmitMsg, _, rid, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload,
-		tag, 8, 32, 30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create tranmission CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, sender, err := m.processTransmission(transmitMsg, singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()))
-
-	replyMsgs, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(sender, payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate reply CMIX messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     transmitMsg.Marshal(),
-		MessageType: message.Raw,
-		Sender:      rid,
-		RecipientID: partner.ID,
-	}
-
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-
-	_, _ = m.StartProcesses()
-	m.swb.(*switchboard.Switchboard).Speak(receiveMsg)
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if !bytes.Equal(results.payload, payload) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback received wrong payload."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, results.payload)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-		t.Errorf("Callback failed to be called.")
-	}
-
-	callbackFunc, callbackFuncChan := createReplyComm()
-	m.p.Lock()
-	m.p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(sender.dhKey, sender.maxParts, callbackFunc)
-	m.p.Unlock()
-	eid, _, _, _ := ephemeral.GetId(partner.ID, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
-	replyMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     replyMsgs[0].Marshal(),
-		MessageType: message.Raw,
-		Sender:      partner.ID,
-		RecipientID: rid,
-		EphemeralID: eid,
-	}
-
-	go func() {
-		timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-		select {
-		case <-timer.C:
-			t.Errorf("quitChan never set.")
-		case <-m.p.singleUse[*rid].quitChan:
-		}
-	}()
-
-	m.swb.(*switchboard.Switchboard).Speak(replyMsg)
-
-	timer = time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackFuncChan:
-		if !bytes.Equal(results.payload, payload) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback received wrong payload."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, results.payload)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-		t.Errorf("Callback failed to be called.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: tests that the stoppable stops both routines.
-func TestManager_StartProcesses_Stop(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReceiveComm()
-
-	transmitMsg, _, rid, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload,
-		tag, 8, 32, 30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create tranmission CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, sender, err := m.processTransmission(transmitMsg, singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey()))
-
-	replyMsgs, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(sender, payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate reply CMIX messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	receiveMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     transmitMsg.Marshal(),
-		MessageType: message.Raw,
-		Sender:      rid,
-		RecipientID: partner.ID,
-	}
-
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-
-	stop, _ := m.StartProcesses()
-	if !stop.IsRunning() {
-		t.Error("Stoppable is not running.")
-	}
-
-	err = stop.Close()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to close: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Wait for the stoppable to close
-	for !stop.IsStopped() {
-		time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
-	}
-
-	m.swb.(*switchboard.Switchboard).Speak(receiveMsg)
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the thread should have stopped."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\ncontact: %+v", results.payload, results.c)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-
-	callbackFunc, callbackFuncChan := createReplyComm()
-	m.p.Lock()
-	m.p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(sender.dhKey, sender.maxParts, callbackFunc)
-	m.p.Unlock()
-	eid, _, _, _ := ephemeral.GetId(partner.ID, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
-	replyMsg := message.Receive{
-		Payload:     replyMsgs[0].Marshal(),
-		MessageType: message.Raw,
-		Sender:      partner.ID,
-		RecipientID: rid,
-		EphemeralID: eid,
-	}
-
-	m.swb.(*switchboard.Switchboard).Speak(replyMsg)
-
-	timer = time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackFuncChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the thread should have stopped."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\nerror: %+v", results.payload, results.err)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-type receiveCommData struct {
-	payload []byte
-	c       Contact
-}
-
-func createReceiveComm() (ReceiveComm, chan receiveCommData) {
-	callbackChan := make(chan receiveCommData)
-
-	callback := func(payload []byte, c Contact) {
-		callbackChan <- receiveCommData{payload: payload, c: c}
-	}
-	return callback, callbackChan
-}
-
-func newTestManager(timeout time.Duration, cmixErr bool, t *testing.T) *Manager {
-	return &Manager{
-		client:      nil,
-		store:       storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		reception:   reception.NewStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))),
-		swb:         switchboard.New(),
-		net:         newTestNetworkManager(timeout, cmixErr, t),
-		rng:         fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		p:           newPending(),
-		callbackMap: newCallbackMap(),
-	}
-}
-
-func newTestNetworkManager(timeout time.Duration, cmixErr bool, t *testing.T) interfaces.NetworkManager {
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t),
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, getNDF(),
-		getNDF(), nil, nil, t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	return &testNetworkManager{
-		instance:    thisInstance,
-		msgs:        []format.Message{},
-		cmixTimeout: timeout,
-		cmixErr:     cmixErr,
-	}
-}
-
-// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManager struct {
-	instance    *network.Instance
-	msgs        []format.Message
-	cmixTimeout time.Duration
-	cmixErr     bool
-	sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMsg(i int) format.Message {
-	tnm.RLock()
-	defer tnm.RUnlock()
-	return tnm.msgs[i]
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendE2E(message.Send, params.E2E, *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendUnsafe(_ message.Send, _ params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return []id.Round{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendCMIX(msg format.Message, _ *id.ID, _ params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	if tnm.cmixTimeout != 0 {
-		time.Sleep(tnm.cmixTimeout)
-	} else if tnm.cmixErr {
-		return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("sendCMIX error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer tnm.Unlock()
-
-	tnm.msgs = append(tnm.msgs, msg)
-
-	return id.Round(rand.Uint64()), ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyCMIX(messages []message.TargetedCmixMessage, p params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	if tnm.cmixTimeout != 0 {
-		time.Sleep(tnm.cmixTimeout)
-	} else if tnm.cmixErr {
-		return 0, []ephemeral.Id{}, errors.New("sendCMIX error")
-	}
-
-	tnm.Lock()
-	defer tnm.Unlock()
-
-	for _, msg := range messages {
-		tnm.msgs = append(tnm.msgs, msg.Message)
-	}
-
-	return id.Round(rand.Uint64()), []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
-	return tnm.instance
-}
-
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
-
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(p int, a, b, c string) {}
-func (t *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(report interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckGarbledMessages() {}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) InProgressRegistrations() int {
-	return 0
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSize() uint8 { return 16 }
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
-}
-
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
-
-func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
-				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
-				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
-				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
-				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
-				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
-				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
-				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
-				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
-				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
-				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
-				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
-				"847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
-				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
-				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
-				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
-				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
-				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
-				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
-				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
-				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
-				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
-				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
-				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
-				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
-				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
-				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/message/collator.go b/single/message/collator.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c5e71cee465960abb7cf87e5d4b73504fc05a475
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/collator.go
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// Collate
+	errMaxParts       = "max number of parts reported by payload %d is larger than collator expected (%d)"
+	errPartOutOfRange = "payload part number %d greater than max number of expected parts (%d)"
+	errPartExists     = "a payload for the part number %d already exists in the list"
+)
+
+// Initial value of the Collator maxNum that indicates it has yet to be set.
+const unsetCollatorMax = -1
+
+// Collator stores the list of payloads in the correct order.
+type Collator struct {
+	payloads [][]byte // List of payloads, in order
+	maxNum   int      // Max number of messages that can be received
+	count    int      // Current number of messages received
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+type Part interface {
+	// GetNumParts returns the total number of parts in the message.
+	GetNumParts() uint8
+
+	// GetPartNum returns the index of this part in the message.
+	GetPartNum() uint8
+
+	// GetContents returns the contents of the message part.
+	GetContents() []byte
+}
+
+// NewCollator generates an empty list of payloads to fit the max number of
+// possible messages. maxNum is set to indicate that it is not yet set.
+func NewCollator(messageCount uint8) *Collator {
+	return &Collator{
+		payloads: make([][]byte, messageCount),
+		maxNum:   unsetCollatorMax,
+		count:    0,
+	}
+}
+
+// Collate collects message payload parts. Once all parts are received, the full
+// collated payload is returned along with true. Otherwise, returns false.
+func (c *Collator) Collate(part Part) ([]byte, bool, error) {
+	c.Lock()
+	defer c.Unlock()
+
+	// If this is the first message received, then set the max number of
+	// messages expected to be received off its max number of parts
+	if c.maxNum == unsetCollatorMax {
+		if int(part.GetNumParts()) > len(c.payloads) {
+			return nil, false, errors.Errorf(
+				errMaxParts, part.GetNumParts(), len(c.payloads))
+		}
+		c.maxNum = int(part.GetNumParts())
+	}
+
+	// Make sure that the part number is within the expected number of parts
+	if int(part.GetPartNum()) >= c.maxNum {
+		return nil, false,
+			errors.Errorf(errPartOutOfRange, part.GetPartNum(), c.maxNum)
+	}
+
+	// Make sure no payload with the same part number exists
+	if c.payloads[part.GetPartNum()] != nil {
+		return nil, false, errors.Errorf(errPartExists, part.GetPartNum())
+	}
+
+	// Add the payload to the list
+	c.payloads[part.GetPartNum()] = part.GetContents()
+	c.count++
+
+	// Return false if not all messages have been received
+	if c.count < c.maxNum {
+		return nil, false, nil
+	}
+
+	// Collate all the messages
+	return bytes.Join(c.payloads, nil), true, nil
+}
diff --git a/single/message/collator_test.go b/single/message/collator_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cd18eb30eb60f7fb83c7e08cb129fc24905b4a50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/collator_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path
+func TestNewCollator(t *testing.T) {
+	messageCount := uint8(10)
+	expected := &Collator{
+		payloads: make([][]byte, messageCount),
+		maxNum:   unsetCollatorMax,
+		count:    0,
+	}
+
+	c := NewCollator(messageCount)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, c) {
+		t.Errorf("NewCollator failed to generate the expected Collator."+
+			"\nexepcted: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, c)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestCollator_Collate(t *testing.T) {
+	messageCount := 16
+	msgPayloadSize := 2
+	msgParts := map[int]mockPart{}
+	expectedData := make([]byte, messageCount*msgPayloadSize)
+	copy(expectedData, "This is the expected final data.")
+
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(expectedData)
+	for i := 0; i < messageCount; i++ {
+		msgParts[i] = mockPart{
+			numParts: uint8(messageCount),
+			partNum:  uint8(i),
+			contents: buff.Next(msgPayloadSize),
+		}
+	}
+
+	c := NewCollator(uint8(messageCount))
+
+	i := 0
+	var fullPayload []byte
+	for j, part := range msgParts {
+		i++
+
+		var err error
+		var collated bool
+
+		fullPayload, collated, err = c.Collate(part)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Collate returned an error for part #%d: %+v", j, err)
+		}
+
+		if i == messageCount && (!collated || fullPayload == nil) {
+			t.Errorf("Collate failed to collate a completed payload."+
+				"\ncollated:    %v\nfullPayload: %+v", collated, fullPayload)
+		} else if i < messageCount && (collated || fullPayload != nil) {
+			t.Errorf("Collate signaled it collated an unfinished payload."+
+				"\ncollated:    %v\nfullPayload: %+v", collated, fullPayload)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, fullPayload) {
+		t.Errorf("Collate failed to return the correct collated data."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedData, fullPayload)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: max reported parts by payload larger than set in Collator.
+func TestCollator_Collate_MaxPartsError(t *testing.T) {
+	p := mockPart{0xFF, 0xFF, []byte{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}}
+	messageCount := uint8(1)
+	c := NewCollator(messageCount)
+	_, _, err := c.Collate(p)
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errMaxParts, 0xFF, messageCount)
+
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("Collate failed to return an error when the max number of "+
+			"parts is larger than the payload size."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: the message part number is greater than the max number of parts.
+func TestCollator_Collate_PartNumTooLargeError(t *testing.T) {
+	p := mockPart{35, 5, []byte{5, 5, 5}}
+	messageCount := uint8(1)
+	c := NewCollator(messageCount)
+	_, _, err := c.Collate(p)
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errMaxParts, p.numParts, messageCount)
+
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("Collate failed to return the expected error when the part "+
+			"number is greater than the max number of parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: a message with the part number already exists.
+func TestCollator_Collate_PartExistsError(t *testing.T) {
+	p := mockPart{5, 1, []byte{5, 0, 1, 20}}
+	c := NewCollator(5)
+	_, _, err := c.Collate(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collate returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errPartExists, p.partNum)
+
+	_, _, err = c.Collate(p)
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("Collate failed to return an error when the part number "+
+			"already exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+type mockPart struct {
+	numParts uint8
+	partNum  uint8
+	contents []byte
+}
+
+func (m mockPart) GetNumParts() uint8  { return m.numParts }
+func (m mockPart) GetPartNum() uint8   { return m.partNum }
+func (m mockPart) GetContents() []byte { return m.contents }
+func (m mockPart) Marshal() []byte {
+	return append([]byte{m.numParts, m.partNum}, m.contents...)
+}
diff --git a/single/message/request.go b/single/message/request.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c77689aa8c3e34378f46b816d7c9c3210fbbb939
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/request.go
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"io"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// NewRequest
+	errNewReqPayloadSize = "[SU] Failed to create new single-use request " +
+		"message: external payload size (%d) is smaller than the public key " +
+		"size (%d)."
+
+	// UnmarshalRequest
+	errReqDataSize = "size of data (%d) must be at least %d"
+
+	// Request.SetPayload
+	errReqPayloadSize = "[SU] Failed to set payload of single-use request " +
+		"message: size of the supplied payload (%d) is larger than the max " +
+		"message size (%d)."
+
+	// NewRequestPayload
+	errNewReqPayloadPayloadSize = "[SU] Failed to create new single-use " +
+		"request payload message: payload size (%d) is smaller than the " +
+		"minimum message size for a request payload (%d)."
+
+	// UnmarshalRequestPayload
+	errReqPayloadDataSize = "size of data (%d) must be at least %d"
+
+	// RequestPayload.SetNonce
+	errSetReqPayloadNonce = "failed to generate nonce: %+v"
+
+	// RequestPayload.SetContents
+	errReqPayloadContentsSize = "[SU] Failed to set contents of single-use " +
+		"request payload message: size of the supplied contents (%d) is " +
+		"larger than the max message size (%d)."
+)
+
+/*
++--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|                                   cMix Message Contents                                    |
++-----------+------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|  Version  |   pubKey   |                      payload (RequestPayload)                     |
+|  1 byte   | pubKeySize |             externalPayloadSize - 1 byte - pubKeySize             |
++-----------+------------+---------+-----------------+------------------+---------+----------+
+                         |  nonce  | numRequestParts | maxResponseParts |  size   | contents |
+                         | 8 bytes |     1 byte      |      1 byte      | 2 bytes | variable |
+                         +---------+-----------------+------------------+---------+----------+
+*/
+
+const requestVersion = 0
+const requestVersionSize = 1
+
+type Request struct {
+	data    []byte // Serial of all contents
+	version []byte
+	pubKey  []byte
+	payload []byte // The encrypted payload containing reception ID and contents
+}
+
+// NewRequest generates a new empty message for a request that is the size of
+// the specified external payload.
+func NewRequest(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize int) Request {
+	if externalPayloadSize < pubKeySize {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errNewReqPayloadSize, externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
+	}
+
+	tm := mapRequest(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize), pubKeySize)
+	tm.version[0] = requestVersion
+
+	return tm
+}
+
+// GetRequestPayloadSize returns the size of the payload for the given external
+// payload size and public key size.
+func GetRequestPayloadSize(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize int) int {
+	return externalPayloadSize - requestVersionSize - pubKeySize
+}
+
+// mapRequest builds a message mapped to the passed in data. It is
+// mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
+func mapRequest(data []byte, pubKeySize int) Request {
+	return Request{
+		data:    data,
+		version: data[:requestVersionSize],
+		pubKey:  data[requestVersionSize : requestVersionSize+pubKeySize],
+		payload: data[requestVersionSize+pubKeySize:],
+	}
+}
+
+// UnmarshalRequest unmarshalls a byte slice into a Request. An
+// error is returned if the slice is not large enough for the public key size.
+func UnmarshalRequest(b []byte, pubKeySize int) (Request, error) {
+	if len(b) < pubKeySize {
+		return Request{}, errors.Errorf(errReqDataSize, len(b), pubKeySize)
+	}
+
+	return mapRequest(b, pubKeySize), nil
+}
+
+// Marshal returns the serialised data of a Request.
+func (m Request) Marshal() []byte {
+	return m.data
+}
+
+// GetPubKey returns the public key that is part of the given group.
+func (m Request) GetPubKey(grp *cyclic.Group) *cyclic.Int {
+	return grp.NewIntFromBytes(m.pubKey)
+}
+
+// Version returns the version of the message.
+func (m Request) Version() uint8 {
+	return m.version[0]
+}
+
+// GetPubKeySize returns the length of the public key.
+func (m Request) GetPubKeySize() int {
+	return len(m.pubKey)
+}
+
+// SetPubKey saves the public key to the message as bytes.
+func (m Request) SetPubKey(pubKey *cyclic.Int) {
+	copy(m.pubKey, pubKey.LeftpadBytes(uint64(len(m.pubKey))))
+}
+
+// GetPayload returns the encrypted payload of the message.
+func (m Request) GetPayload() []byte {
+	return m.payload
+}
+
+// GetPayloadSize returns the length of the encrypted payload.
+func (m Request) GetPayloadSize() int {
+	return len(m.payload)
+}
+
+// SetPayload saves the supplied bytes as the payload of the message, if the
+// size is correct.
+func (m Request) SetPayload(payload []byte) {
+	if len(payload) != len(m.payload) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errReqPayloadSize, len(m.payload), len(payload))
+	}
+
+	copy(m.payload, payload)
+}
+
+/*
++-------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|                          Request payload                          |
++---------+-----------------+------------------+---------+----------+
+|  nonce  | numRequestParts | maxResponseParts |  size   | contents |
+| 8 bytes |     1 byte      |      1 byte      | 2 bytes | variable |
++---------+-----------------+------------------+---------+----------+
+*/
+
+const (
+	nonceSize            = 8
+	numRequestPartsSize  = 1
+	maxResponsePartsSize = 1
+	sizeSize             = 2
+	requestMinSize       = nonceSize + numRequestPartsSize + maxResponsePartsSize + sizeSize
+)
+
+// RequestPayload is the structure of Request's payload.
+type RequestPayload struct {
+	data             []byte // Serial of all contents
+	nonce            []byte
+	numRequestParts  []byte // Number of parts in the request, currently always 1
+	maxResponseParts []byte // Max number of messages expected in response
+	size             []byte // Size of the contents
+	contents         []byte
+}
+
+// NewRequestPayload generates a new empty message for request that is the size
+// of the specified payload, which should match the size of the payload in the
+// corresponding Request.
+func NewRequestPayload(payloadSize int, payload []byte, maxMsgs uint8) RequestPayload {
+	if payloadSize < requestMinSize {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			errNewReqPayloadPayloadSize, payloadSize, requestMinSize)
+	}
+
+	// Map fields to data
+	mp := mapRequestPayload(make([]byte, payloadSize))
+
+	mp.SetMaxResponseParts(maxMsgs)
+	mp.SetContents(payload)
+	return mp
+}
+
+// GetRequestContentsSize returns the size of the contents of a RequestPayload
+// given the payload size.
+func GetRequestContentsSize(payloadSize int) int {
+	return payloadSize - requestMinSize
+}
+
+// mapRequestPayload builds a message payload mapped to the passed in
+// data. It is mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
+func mapRequestPayload(data []byte) RequestPayload {
+	mp := RequestPayload{
+		data:             data,
+		nonce:            data[:nonceSize],
+		numRequestParts:  data[nonceSize : nonceSize+numRequestPartsSize],
+		maxResponseParts: data[nonceSize+numRequestPartsSize : nonceSize+maxResponsePartsSize+numRequestPartsSize],
+		size:             data[nonceSize+numRequestPartsSize+maxResponsePartsSize : requestMinSize],
+		contents:         data[requestMinSize:],
+	}
+
+	return mp
+}
+
+// UnmarshalRequestPayload unmarshalls a byte slice into a RequestPayload. An
+// error is returned if the slice is not large enough for the reception ID and
+// message count.
+func UnmarshalRequestPayload(b []byte) (RequestPayload, error) {
+	if len(b) < requestMinSize {
+		return RequestPayload{},
+			errors.Errorf(errReqPayloadDataSize, len(b), requestMinSize)
+	}
+
+	return mapRequestPayload(b), nil
+}
+
+// Marshal returns the serialised data of a RequestPayload.
+func (mp RequestPayload) Marshal() []byte {
+	return mp.data
+}
+
+// GetRecipientID generates the recipient ID from the bytes of the payload.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetRecipientID(pubKey *cyclic.Int) *id.ID {
+	return singleUse.NewRecipientID(pubKey, mp.Marshal())
+}
+
+// GetNonce returns the nonce as an uint64.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetNonce() uint64 {
+	return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(mp.nonce)
+}
+
+// SetNonce generates a random nonce from the RNG. An error is returned if the
+// reader fails.
+func (mp RequestPayload) SetNonce(rng io.Reader) error {
+	if _, err := rng.Read(mp.nonce); err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf(errSetReqPayloadNonce, err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// GetMaxResponseParts returns the maximum number of response messages allowed.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetMaxResponseParts() uint8 {
+	return mp.maxResponseParts[0]
+}
+
+// SetMaxResponseParts sets the maximum number of response messages allowed.
+func (mp RequestPayload) SetMaxResponseParts(num uint8) {
+	copy(mp.maxResponseParts, []byte{num})
+}
+
+// GetNumRequestParts returns the number of messages in the request.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetNumRequestParts() uint8 {
+	return mp.numRequestParts[0]
+}
+
+// GetNumParts returns the number of messages in the request. This function
+// wraps GetMaxRequestParts so that RequestPayload adheres to the Part
+// interface.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetNumParts() uint8 {
+	return mp.GetNumRequestParts()
+}
+
+// SetNumRequestParts sets the number of messages in the request.
+func (mp RequestPayload) SetNumRequestParts(num uint8) {
+	copy(mp.numRequestParts, []byte{num})
+}
+
+// GetPartNum always returns 0 since it is the first message.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetPartNum() uint8 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+// GetContents returns the payload's contents.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetContents() []byte {
+	return mp.contents[:binary.BigEndian.Uint16(mp.size)]
+}
+
+// GetContentsSize returns the length of payload's contents.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetContentsSize() int {
+	return int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(mp.size))
+}
+
+// GetMaxContentsSize returns the max capacity of the contents.
+func (mp RequestPayload) GetMaxContentsSize() int {
+	return len(mp.contents)
+}
+
+// SetContents saves the contents to the payload, if the size is correct. Does
+// not zero out previous content.
+func (mp RequestPayload) SetContents(contents []byte) {
+	if len(contents) > len(mp.contents) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			errReqPayloadContentsSize, len(contents), len(mp.contents))
+	}
+
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(mp.size, uint16(len(contents)))
+
+	copy(mp.contents, contents)
+}
+
+// String returns the contents of a RequestPayload as a human-readable string.
+// This function adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (mp RequestPayload) String() string {
+	str := []string{
+		"nonce: " + strconv.Itoa(int(mp.GetNonce())),
+		"numRequestParts: " + strconv.Itoa(int(mp.GetNumRequestParts())),
+		"maxResponseParts: " + strconv.Itoa(int(mp.GetMaxResponseParts())),
+		"size: " + strconv.Itoa(mp.GetContentsSize()),
+		"contents: " + fmt.Sprintf("%q", mp.GetContents()),
+	}
+
+	return "{" + strings.Join(str, ", ") + "}"
+
+}
diff --git a/single/message/requestPart.go b/single/message/requestPart.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fedbed513dad6e220921f9dae34dd18535ebd356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/requestPart.go
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// NewRequestPart
+	errReqPartPayloadSize = "[SU] Failed to create new single-use request " +
+		"message part: external payload size (%d) is smaller than the " +
+		"minimum message size for a request part (%d)."
+
+	// UnmarshalRequestPart
+	errReqPartDataSize = "size of data (%d) must be at least %d"
+
+	// RequestPart.SetContents
+	errReqPartContentsSize = "[SU] Failed to set contents of single-use " +
+		"request message part: size of the supplied contents (%d) is larger " +
+		"than the max message size (%d)."
+)
+
+// Sizes of fields.
+const (
+	reqPartPartNumLen = 1
+	reqPartSizeLen    = 2
+	reqPartMinSize    = reqPartPartNumLen + reqPartSizeLen
+)
+
+/*
++------------------------------+
+|    cMix Message Contents     |
++---------+---------+----------+
+| partNum |  size   | contents |
+|  1 byte | 2 bytes | variable |
++---------+---------+----------+
+*/
+
+type RequestPart struct {
+	data     []byte // Serial of all contents
+	partNum  []byte // Index of message in a series of messages
+	size     []byte // Size of the contents
+	contents []byte // The encrypted contents
+}
+
+// NewRequestPart generates a new request message part of the specified size.
+func NewRequestPart(externalPayloadSize int) RequestPart {
+	if externalPayloadSize < reqPartMinSize {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			errReqPartPayloadSize, externalPayloadSize, reqPartMinSize)
+	}
+
+	rmp := mapRequestPart(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize))
+	return rmp
+}
+
+// GetRequestPartContentsSize returns the size of the contents for the given
+// external payload size.
+func GetRequestPartContentsSize(externalPayloadSize int) int {
+	return externalPayloadSize - reqPartMinSize
+}
+
+// mapRequestPart builds a message part mapped to the passed in data.
+// It is mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
+func mapRequestPart(data []byte) RequestPart {
+	return RequestPart{
+		data:     data,
+		partNum:  data[:reqPartPartNumLen],
+		size:     data[reqPartPartNumLen:reqPartMinSize],
+		contents: data[reqPartMinSize:],
+	}
+}
+
+// UnmarshalRequestPart converts a byte buffer into a request message part.
+func UnmarshalRequestPart(b []byte) (RequestPart, error) {
+	if len(b) < reqPartMinSize {
+		return RequestPart{}, errors.Errorf(
+			errReqPartDataSize, len(b), reqPartMinSize)
+	}
+	return mapRequestPart(b), nil
+}
+
+// Marshal returns the bytes of the message part.
+func (m RequestPart) Marshal() []byte {
+	return m.data
+}
+
+// GetPartNum returns the index of this part in the message.
+func (m RequestPart) GetPartNum() uint8 {
+	return m.partNum[0]
+}
+
+// SetPartNum sets the part number of the message.
+func (m RequestPart) SetPartNum(num uint8) {
+	copy(m.partNum, []byte{num})
+}
+
+// GetNumParts always returns 0. It is here so that RequestPart adheres to th
+// Part interface.
+func (m RequestPart) GetNumParts() uint8 {
+	return 0
+}
+
+// GetContents returns the contents of the message part.
+func (m RequestPart) GetContents() []byte {
+	return m.contents[:binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.size)]
+}
+
+// GetContentsSize returns the length of the contents.
+func (m RequestPart) GetContentsSize() int {
+	return int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.size))
+}
+
+// GetMaxContentsSize returns the max capacity of the contents.
+func (m RequestPart) GetMaxContentsSize() int {
+	return len(m.contents)
+}
+
+// SetContents sets the contents of the message part. Does not zero out previous
+// contents.
+func (m RequestPart) SetContents(contents []byte) {
+	if len(contents) > len(m.contents) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errReqPartContentsSize, len(contents), len(m.contents))
+	}
+
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(m.size, uint16(len(contents)))
+
+	copy(m.contents, contents)
+}
diff --git a/single/message/requestPart_test.go b/single/message/requestPart_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b285af119dd4dd762f90a9692649a097ff9de011
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/requestPart_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path.
+func Test_NewRequestPart(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	expected := RequestPart{
+		data:     make([]byte, payloadSize),
+		partNum:  make([]byte, reqPartPartNumLen),
+		size:     make([]byte, reqPartSizeLen),
+		contents: make([]byte, payloadSize-reqPartMinSize),
+	}
+
+	rmp := NewRequestPart(payloadSize)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rmp) {
+		t.Errorf("NewRequestPart did not return the expected "+
+			"RequestPart.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, rmp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: provided contents size is not large enough.
+func Test_NewRequestPart_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	externalPayloadSize := 1
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errReqPartPayloadSize, externalPayloadSize, reqPartMinSize)
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("NewRequestPart did not panic with the expected error "+
+				"when the size of the payload is smaller than the required "+
+				"size.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	_ = NewRequestPart(externalPayloadSize)
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func Test_mapRequestPart(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expectedPartNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
+	size := []byte{uint8(prng.Uint64()), uint8(prng.Uint64())}
+	expectedContents := make([]byte, prng.Intn(2000))
+	prng.Read(expectedContents)
+	var data []byte
+	data = append(data, expectedPartNum)
+	data = append(data, size...)
+	data = append(data, expectedContents...)
+
+	rmp := mapRequestPart(data)
+
+	if expectedPartNum != rmp.partNum[0] {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPart did not correctly map partNum."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedPartNum, rmp.partNum[0])
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, rmp.contents) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPart did not correctly map contents."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContents, rmp.contents)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, rmp.data) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPart did not save the data correctly."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, rmp.data)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPart_Marshal_UnmarshalRequestPart(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payload := make([]byte, prng.Intn(2000))
+	prng.Read(payload)
+	rmp := NewRequestPart(prng.Intn(2000))
+
+	data := rmp.Marshal()
+
+	newRmp, err := UnmarshalRequestPart(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("UnmarshalRequestPart produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rmp, newRmp) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to Marshal and unmarshal the RequestPart."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", rmp, newRmp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: provided bytes are too small.
+func Test_UnmarshalRequestPart_Error(t *testing.T) {
+	data := []byte{1}
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errReqPartDataSize, len(data), reqPartMinSize)
+	_, err := UnmarshalRequestPart([]byte{1})
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("UnmarshalRequestPart did not produce the expected error "+
+			"when the byte slice is smaller required."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPart_SetPartNum_GetPartNum(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expectedPartNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
+	rmp := NewRequestPart(prng.Intn(2000))
+
+	rmp.SetPartNum(expectedPartNum)
+
+	if expectedPartNum != rmp.GetPartNum() {
+		t.Errorf("GetPartNum failed to return the expected part number."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", expectedPartNum, rmp.GetPartNum())
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPart_GetMaxParts(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expectedMaxParts := uint8(0)
+	rmp := NewRequestPart(prng.Intn(2000))
+
+	if expectedMaxParts != rmp.GetNumParts() {
+		t.Errorf("GetNumParts failed to return the expected max parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", expectedMaxParts, rmp.GetNumParts())
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPart_SetContents_GetContents_GetContentsSize_GetMaxContentsSize(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	contentSize := externalPayloadSize - reqPartMinSize - 10
+	expectedContents := make([]byte, contentSize)
+	prng.Read(expectedContents)
+	rmp := NewRequestPart(externalPayloadSize)
+	rmp.SetContents(expectedContents)
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, rmp.GetContents()) {
+		t.Errorf("GetContents failed to return the expected contents."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", expectedContents, rmp.GetContents())
+	}
+
+	if contentSize != rmp.GetContentsSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize failed to return the expected contents size."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", contentSize, rmp.GetContentsSize())
+	}
+
+	if externalPayloadSize-reqPartMinSize != rmp.GetMaxContentsSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetMaxResponsePartSize failed to return the expected max "+
+			"contents size.\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d",
+			externalPayloadSize-reqPartMinSize, rmp.GetMaxContentsSize())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: size of supplied contents does not match message contents size.
+func TestRequestPart_SetContents_ContentsSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	payloadSize, contentsLen := 255, 500
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errReqPartContentsSize, contentsLen, payloadSize-reqPartMinSize)
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("SetContents did not panic with the expected error when "+
+				"the size of the supplied bytes is larger than the content "+
+				"size.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	rmp := NewRequestPart(payloadSize)
+	rmp.SetContents(make([]byte, contentsLen))
+}
diff --git a/single/message/request_test.go b/single/message/request_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b0be57400bd9f5bbd204d6ef1aba5d663bf208b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/request_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestNewRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
+	expected := Request{
+		data:    make([]byte, externalPayloadSize),
+		version: make([]byte, requestVersionSize),
+		pubKey:  make([]byte, pubKeySize),
+		payload: make([]byte, externalPayloadSize-pubKeySize-requestVersionSize),
+	}
+
+	m := NewRequest(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, m) {
+		t.Errorf("NewRequest did not produce the expected Request."+
+			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, m)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: public key size is larger than external payload size.
+func TestNewRequest_PubKeySizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize := 5, 10
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errNewReqPayloadSize, externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("NewRequest did not panic with the expected error when " +
+				"the size of the payload is smaller than the size of the " +
+				"public key.")
+		}
+	}()
+
+	_ = NewRequest(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func Test_mapRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
+	pubKey := make([]byte, pubKeySize)
+	prng.Read(pubKey)
+	payload := make([]byte, externalPayloadSize-pubKeySize)
+	prng.Read(payload)
+	version := make([]byte, 1)
+	var data []byte
+	data = append(data, version...)
+	data = append(data, pubKey...)
+	data = append(data, payload...)
+	m := mapRequest(data, pubKeySize)
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, m.data) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequest failed to map the correct bytes for data."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, m.data)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(pubKey, m.pubKey) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequest failed to map the correct bytes for pubKey."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", pubKey, m.pubKey)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload, m.payload) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequest failed to map the correct bytes for payload."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, m.payload)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequest_Marshal_UnmarshalRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
+	data := make([]byte, externalPayloadSize)
+	prng.Read(data)
+	m := mapRequest(data, pubKeySize)
+
+	msgBytes := m.Marshal()
+
+	newMsg, err := UnmarshalRequest(msgBytes, pubKeySize)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("unmarshalRequest produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m, newMsg) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal/unmarshal message."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", m, newMsg)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: public key size is larger than byte slice.
+func Test_UnmarshalRequest_PubKeySizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := UnmarshalRequest([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 5)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("unmarshalRequest did not produce an error when the " +
+			"byte slice is smaller than the public key size.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequest_SetPubKey_GetPubKey_GetPubKeySize(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := getGroup()
+	pubKey := grp.NewInt(5)
+	pubKeySize := 10
+	m := NewRequest(255, pubKeySize)
+
+	m.SetPubKey(pubKey)
+	testPubKey := m.GetPubKey(grp)
+
+	if pubKey.Cmp(testPubKey) != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("GetPubKey failed to get correct public key."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", pubKey.Text(10), testPubKey.Text(10))
+	}
+
+	if pubKeySize != m.GetPubKeySize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetPubKeySize failed to return the correct size."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", pubKeySize, m.GetPubKeySize())
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRequest_SetPayload_GetPayload_GetPayloadSize(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
+	payloadSize := externalPayloadSize - pubKeySize - requestVersionSize
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize)
+	prng.Read(payload)
+	m := NewRequest(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
+
+	m.SetPayload(payload)
+	testPayload := m.GetPayload()
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(payload, testPayload) {
+		t.Errorf("GetContents returned incorrect payload."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, testPayload)
+	}
+
+	if payloadSize != m.GetPayloadSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize returned incorrect content size."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", payloadSize, m.GetPayloadSize())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: supplied payload is not the same size as message payload.
+func TestRequest_SetPayload_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	m := NewRequest(255, 10)
+	payload := []byte{5}
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errReqPayloadSize, len(m.payload), len(payload))
+
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("SetContents did not panic with the expected error when "+
+				"the size of supplied contents is not the same size as "+
+				"message contents.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+				expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	m.SetPayload(payload)
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestNewRequestPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	expected := RequestPayload{
+		data:             make([]byte, payloadSize),
+		nonce:            make([]byte, nonceSize),
+		numRequestParts:  make([]byte, numRequestPartsSize),
+		maxResponseParts: make([]byte, maxResponsePartsSize),
+		size:             make([]byte, sizeSize),
+		contents:         make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize),
+	}
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(expected.size, uint16(payloadSize-requestMinSize))
+	expected.SetMaxResponseParts(10)
+	expected.data = append(expected.nonce,
+		append(expected.numRequestParts,
+			append(expected.maxResponseParts,
+				append(expected.size, expected.contents...)...)...)...)
+
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize)
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, payload, 10)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, mp) {
+		t.Errorf("NewRequestPayload did not produce the expected "+
+			"RequestPayload.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, mp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: payload size is smaller than rid size + maxResponseParts size.
+func TestNewRequestPayload_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	payloadSize := 10
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize)
+	_, err := prng.Read(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to read to payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errNewReqPayloadPayloadSize, payloadSize, requestMinSize)
+
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("NewRequestPayload did not panic with the expected error "+
+				"when the size of the payload is smaller than the size of the "+
+				"reception ID + the message count.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+				expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	_ = NewRequestPayload(10, payload, 5)
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func Test_mapRequestPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	nonceBytes := make([]byte, nonceSize)
+	numRequestParts := make([]byte, numRequestPartsSize)
+	numRequestParts[0] = 1
+	maxResponseParts := make([]byte, maxResponsePartsSize)
+	size := []byte{uint8(prng.Uint64()), uint8(prng.Uint64())}
+	contents := make([]byte, prng.Intn(1000))
+	prng.Read(contents)
+	var data []byte
+	data = append(data, nonceBytes...)
+	data = append(data, numRequestParts...)
+	data = append(data, maxResponseParts...)
+	data = append(data, size...)
+	data = append(data, contents...)
+	mp := mapRequestPayload(data)
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, mp.data) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPayload failed to map the correct bytes "+
+			"for data.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, mp.data)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(nonceBytes, mp.nonce) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPayload failed to map the correct bytes "+
+			"for the nonce.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", nonceBytes, mp.nonce)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(numRequestParts, mp.numRequestParts) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPayload failed to map the correct bytes "+
+			"for the numRequestParts.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", nonceBytes, mp.nonce)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(maxResponseParts, mp.maxResponseParts) {
+
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(size, mp.size) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPayload failed to map the correct bytes "+
+			"for size.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", size, mp.size)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(contents, mp.contents) {
+		t.Errorf("mapRequestPayload failed to map the correct bytes "+
+			"for contents.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", contents, mp.contents)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPayload_Marshal_UnmarshalRequestPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	data := make([]byte, prng.Intn(1000))
+	prng.Read(data)
+	mp := mapRequestPayload(data)
+
+	payloadBytes := mp.Marshal()
+
+	testPayload, err := UnmarshalRequestPayload(payloadBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("UnmarshalRequestPayload produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mp, testPayload) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal and unmarshal payload."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", mp, testPayload)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: supplied byte slice is too small for the ID and message count.
+func Test_UnmarshalRequestPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := UnmarshalRequestPayload([]byte{6})
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("UnmarshalRequestPayload did not return an error " +
+			"when the supplied byte slice was too small.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPayload_GetRecipientID(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize)
+	_, err := prng.Read(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to read to payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, payload, 5)
+	expectedRID := singleUse.NewRecipientID(getGroup().NewInt(42), mp.Marshal())
+
+	testRID := mp.GetRecipientID(getGroup().NewInt(42))
+
+	if !expectedRID.Cmp(testRID) {
+		t.Errorf("GetRecipientID did not return the expected ID."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedRID, testRID)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPayload_SetNonce_GetNonce(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize)
+	_, err := prng.Read(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to read to payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, payload, 5)
+
+	expectedNonce := prng.Uint64()
+	expectedNonceBytes := make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(expectedNonceBytes, expectedNonce)
+	err = mp.SetNonce(strings.NewReader(string(expectedNonceBytes)))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("SetNonce produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if expectedNonce != mp.GetNonce() {
+		t.Errorf("GetNonce did not return the expected nonce."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNonce, mp.GetNonce())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: RNG return an error.
+func TestRequestPayload_SetNonce_RngError(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize)
+	_, err := prng.Read(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to read to payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, payload, 5)
+	err = mp.SetNonce(strings.NewReader(""))
+
+	if !check(err, "failed to generate nonce") {
+		t.Errorf("SetNonce did not return an error when nonce generation "+
+			"fails: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPayload_SetMaxResponseParts_GetMaxResponseParts(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize)
+	_, err := prng.Read(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to read to payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, payload, 5)
+	count := uint8(prng.Uint64())
+
+	mp.SetMaxResponseParts(count)
+	testCount := mp.GetMaxResponseParts()
+
+	if count != testCount {
+		t.Errorf("GetNumRequestParts did not return the expected count."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", count, testCount)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestRequestPayload_GetContents_GetContentsSize_GetMaxContentsSize(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := format.MinimumPrimeSize
+	contentsSize := (format.MinimumPrimeSize - requestMinSize) / 2
+	contents := make([]byte, contentsSize)
+	prng.Read(contents)
+
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, contents, 5)
+
+	testContents := mp.GetContents()
+	if !bytes.Equal(contents, testContents) {
+		t.Errorf("GetContents did not return the expected contents."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", contents, testContents)
+	}
+
+	if contentsSize != mp.GetContentsSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize did not return the expected size."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", contentsSize, mp.GetContentsSize())
+	}
+
+	if format.MinimumPrimeSize-requestMinSize != mp.GetMaxContentsSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetMaxResponsePartSize did not return the expected size."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+			format.MinimumPrimeSize-requestMinSize, mp.GetMaxContentsSize())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: supplied bytes are smaller than payload contents.
+func TestRequestPayload_SetContents(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := format.MinimumPrimeSize
+	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize-requestMinSize)
+	_, err := prng.Read(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to read to payload: %+v", err)
+	}
+	mp := NewRequestPayload(payloadSize, payload, 5)
+	contents := make([]byte, format.MinimumPrimeSize+1)
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errReqPayloadContentsSize, len(contents), len(mp.contents))
+
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("SetContents did not panic with the expected error when "+
+				"the size of the supplied bytes is not the same as the "+
+				"payload content size.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
+				expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	mp.SetContents(contents)
+}
+
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D4941"+
+			"3394C049B7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688"+
+			"B55B3DD2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861"+
+			"575E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC"+
+			"718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FF"+
+			"B1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBC"+
+			"A23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD"+
+			"161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2B"+
+			"EEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C"+
+			"4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F"+
+			"1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F"+
+			"96789C38E89D796138E6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA7554715"+
+			"84A09EC723742DC35873847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
+}
+
+// check returns true if the error is not nil and contains the substring.
+func check(err error, subStr string) bool {
+	return err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), subStr)
+}
diff --git a/single/message/responsePart.go b/single/message/responsePart.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..03c5154dd904197e1aebcaa3f2bfaba346a41796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/responsePart.go
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// NewResponsePart
+	errResPartPayloadSize = "[SU] Failed to create new single-use response " +
+		"message part: external payload size (%d) is smaller than the " +
+		"minimum message size for a response part (%d)."
+
+	// UnmarshalResponsePart
+	errResPartDataSize = "size of data (%d) must be at least %d"
+
+	// ResponsePart.SetContents
+	errResPartContentsSize = "[SU] Failed to set contents of single-use " +
+		"response message part: size of the supplied contents (%d) is larger " +
+		"than the max message size (%d)."
+)
+
+// Sizes of fields.
+const (
+	resPartVersionLen  = 1
+	resPartPartNumLen  = 1
+	resPartMaxPartsLen = 1
+	resPartSizeLen     = 2
+	resPartMinSize     = resPartVersionLen + resPartPartNumLen + resPartMaxPartsLen + resPartSizeLen
+)
+
+// The version number for the ResponsePart message.
+const responsePartVersion = 0
+
+/*
++---------------------------------------------------+
+|               cMix Message Contents               |
++---------+---------+----------+---------+----------+
+| version | partNum | maxParts |  size   | contents |
+|  1 byte |  1 byte |  1 byte  | 2 bytes | variable |
++---------+---------+----------+---------+----------+
+*/
+
+type ResponsePart struct {
+	data     []byte // Serial of all contents
+	version  []byte // Version of the message
+	partNum  []byte // Index of message in a series of messages
+	maxParts []byte // The number of parts in this message.
+	size     []byte // Size of the contents
+	contents []byte // The encrypted contents
+}
+
+// NewResponsePart generates a new response message part of the specified size.
+func NewResponsePart(externalPayloadSize int) ResponsePart {
+	if externalPayloadSize < resPartMinSize {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+			errResPartPayloadSize, externalPayloadSize, resPartMinSize)
+	}
+
+	rmp := mapResponsePart(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize))
+	rmp.version[0] = responsePartVersion
+	return rmp
+}
+
+// mapResponsePart builds a message part mapped to the passed in data.
+// It is mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
+func mapResponsePart(data []byte) ResponsePart {
+	return ResponsePart{
+		data:     data,
+		version:  data[:resPartVersionLen],
+		partNum:  data[resPartVersionLen : resPartVersionLen+resPartPartNumLen],
+		maxParts: data[resPartVersionLen+resPartPartNumLen : resPartVersionLen+resPartMaxPartsLen+resPartPartNumLen],
+		size:     data[resPartVersionLen+resPartMaxPartsLen+resPartPartNumLen : resPartMinSize],
+		contents: data[resPartMinSize:],
+	}
+}
+
+// UnmarshalResponsePart converts a byte buffer into a response message part.
+func UnmarshalResponsePart(data []byte) (ResponsePart, error) {
+	if len(data) < resPartMinSize {
+		return ResponsePart{}, errors.Errorf(
+			errResPartDataSize, len(data), resPartMinSize)
+	}
+	return mapResponsePart(data), nil
+}
+
+// Marshal returns the bytes of the message part.
+func (m ResponsePart) Marshal() []byte {
+	return m.data
+}
+
+// GetPartNum returns the index of this part in the message.
+func (m ResponsePart) GetPartNum() uint8 {
+	return m.partNum[0]
+}
+
+// SetPartNum sets the part number of the message.
+func (m ResponsePart) SetPartNum(num uint8) {
+	copy(m.partNum, []byte{num})
+}
+
+// GetNumParts returns the number of parts in the message.
+func (m ResponsePart) GetNumParts() uint8 {
+	return m.maxParts[0]
+}
+
+// SetNumParts sets the number of parts in the message.
+func (m ResponsePart) SetNumParts(max uint8) {
+	copy(m.maxParts, []byte{max})
+}
+
+// GetContents returns the contents of the message part.
+func (m ResponsePart) GetContents() []byte {
+	return m.contents[:binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.size)]
+}
+
+// GetContentsSize returns the length of the contents.
+func (m ResponsePart) GetContentsSize() int {
+	return int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.size))
+}
+
+// GetMaxContentsSize returns the max capacity of the contents.
+func (m ResponsePart) GetMaxContentsSize() int {
+	return len(m.contents)
+}
+
+// SetContents sets the contents of the message part. Does not zero out previous
+// contents.
+func (m ResponsePart) SetContents(contents []byte) {
+	if len(contents) > len(m.contents) {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(errResPartContentsSize, len(contents), len(m.contents))
+	}
+
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(m.size, uint16(len(contents)))
+
+	copy(m.contents, contents)
+}
diff --git a/single/message/responsePart_test.go b/single/message/responsePart_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cab9cef67c45c872634d24f8a2bb0da2a1f1e11e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/message/responsePart_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package message
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Happy path.
+func Test_NewResponsePart(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	expected := ResponsePart{
+		data:     make([]byte, payloadSize),
+		version:  make([]byte, resPartVersionLen),
+		partNum:  make([]byte, resPartPartNumLen),
+		maxParts: make([]byte, resPartMaxPartsLen),
+		size:     make([]byte, resPartSizeLen),
+		contents: make([]byte, payloadSize-resPartMinSize),
+	}
+
+	rmp := NewResponsePart(payloadSize)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rmp) {
+		t.Errorf("NewResponsePart did not return the expected "+
+			"ResponsePart.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, rmp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: provided contents size is not large enough.
+func Test_NewResponsePart_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	externalPayloadSize := 1
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errResPartPayloadSize, externalPayloadSize, resPartMinSize)
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("NewResponsePart did not panic with the expected error "+
+				"when the size of the payload is smaller than the required "+
+				"size.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	_ = NewResponsePart(externalPayloadSize)
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func Test_mapResponsePart(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expectedVersion := uint8(0)
+	expectedPartNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
+	expectedMaxParts := uint8(prng.Uint32())
+	size := []byte{uint8(prng.Uint64()), uint8(prng.Uint64())}
+	expectedContents := make([]byte, prng.Intn(2000))
+	prng.Read(expectedContents)
+	var data []byte
+	data = append(data, expectedVersion, expectedPartNum, expectedMaxParts)
+	data = append(data, size...)
+	data = append(data, expectedContents...)
+
+	rmp := mapResponsePart(data)
+
+	if expectedPartNum != rmp.partNum[0] {
+		t.Errorf("mapResponsePart did not correctly map partNum."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedPartNum, rmp.partNum[0])
+	}
+
+	if expectedMaxParts != rmp.maxParts[0] {
+		t.Errorf("mapResponsePart did not correctly map maxResponseParts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedMaxParts, rmp.maxParts[0])
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, rmp.contents) {
+		t.Errorf("mapResponsePart did not correctly map contents."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContents, rmp.contents)
+	}
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, rmp.data) {
+		t.Errorf("mapResponsePart did not save the data correctly."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, rmp.data)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestResponsePart_Marshal_UnmarshalResponsePart(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	payload := make([]byte, prng.Intn(2000))
+	prng.Read(payload)
+	rmp := NewResponsePart(prng.Intn(2000))
+
+	data := rmp.Marshal()
+
+	newRmp, err := UnmarshalResponsePart(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("UnmarshalResponsePart produced an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rmp, newRmp) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to Marshal and unmarshal the ResponsePart."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", rmp, newRmp)
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: provided bytes are too small.
+func Test_UnmarshalResponsePart_Error(t *testing.T) {
+	data := []byte{1}
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errResPartDataSize, len(data), resPartMinSize)
+	_, err := UnmarshalResponsePart([]byte{1})
+	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+		t.Errorf("UnmarshalResponsePart did not produce the expected error "+
+			"when the byte slice is smaller required."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestResponsePart_SetPartNum_GetPartNum(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expectedPartNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
+	rmp := NewResponsePart(prng.Intn(2000))
+
+	rmp.SetPartNum(expectedPartNum)
+
+	if expectedPartNum != rmp.GetPartNum() {
+		t.Errorf("GetPartNum failed to return the expected part number."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", expectedPartNum, rmp.GetPartNum())
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestResponsePart_SetMaxParts_GetMaxParts(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	expectedMaxParts := uint8(prng.Uint32())
+	rmp := NewResponsePart(prng.Intn(2000))
+
+	rmp.SetNumParts(expectedMaxParts)
+
+	if expectedMaxParts != rmp.GetNumParts() {
+		t.Errorf("GetNumParts failed to return the expected max parts."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", expectedMaxParts, rmp.GetNumParts())
+	}
+}
+
+// Happy path.
+func TestResponsePart_SetContents_GetContents_GetContentsSize_GetMaxContentsSize(t *testing.T) {
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
+	contentSize := externalPayloadSize - resPartMinSize - 10
+	expectedContents := make([]byte, contentSize)
+	prng.Read(expectedContents)
+	rmp := NewResponsePart(externalPayloadSize)
+	rmp.SetContents(expectedContents)
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, rmp.GetContents()) {
+		t.Errorf("GetContents failed to return the expected contents."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", expectedContents, rmp.GetContents())
+	}
+
+	if contentSize != rmp.GetContentsSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize failed to return the expected contents size."+
+			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", contentSize, rmp.GetContentsSize())
+	}
+
+	if externalPayloadSize-resPartMinSize != rmp.GetMaxContentsSize() {
+		t.Errorf("GetMaxResponsePartSize failed to return the expected max "+
+			"contents size.\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d",
+			externalPayloadSize-resPartMinSize, rmp.GetMaxContentsSize())
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: size of supplied contents does not match message contents size.
+func TestResponsePart_SetContents_ContentsSizeError(t *testing.T) {
+	payloadSize, contentsLen := 255, 500
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(
+		errResPartContentsSize, contentsLen, payloadSize-resPartMinSize)
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r == nil || r != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("SetContents did not panic with the expected error when "+
+				"the size of the supplied bytes is larger than the content "+
+				"size.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	rmp := NewResponsePart(payloadSize)
+	rmp.SetContents(make([]byte, contentsLen))
+}
diff --git a/single/params.go b/single/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..08bf8d4973040fc415f1d0fc415a89c42ed6095f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Default values.
+const (
+	defaultRequestTimeout      = 30 * time.Second
+	defaultMaxResponseMessages = 255
+)
+
+// RequestParams contains configurable parameters for sending a single-use
+// request message.
+type RequestParams struct {
+	// Timeout is the duration to wait before timing out while sending a request
+	Timeout time.Duration
+
+	// MaxResponseMessages is the maximum number of messages allowed in the
+	// response to the request
+	MaxResponseMessages uint8
+
+	// CmixParams is the parameters used in sending a cMix message
+	CmixParams cmix.CMIXParams
+}
+
+// requestParamsDisk will be the marshal-able and umarshal-able object.
+type requestParamsDisk struct {
+	Timeout             time.Duration
+	MaxResponseMessages uint8
+	CmixParams          cmix.CMIXParams
+}
+
+// GetDefaultRequestParams returns a RequestParams with the default
+// configuration.
+func GetDefaultRequestParams() RequestParams {
+	return RequestParams{
+		Timeout:             defaultRequestTimeout,
+		MaxResponseMessages: defaultMaxResponseMessages,
+		CmixParams:          cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
+	}
+}
+
+// GetParameters returns the default network parameters, or override with given
+// parameters, if set.
+func GetParameters(params string) (RequestParams, error) {
+	p := GetDefaultRequestParams()
+	if len(params) > 0 {
+		err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(params), &p)
+		if err != nil {
+			return RequestParams{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON adheres to the json.Marshaler interface.
+func (rp RequestParams) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	pDisk := requestParamsDisk{
+		Timeout:             rp.Timeout,
+		MaxResponseMessages: rp.MaxResponseMessages,
+		CmixParams:          rp.CmixParams,
+	}
+
+	return json.Marshal(&pDisk)
+
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON adheres to the json.Unmarshaler interface.
+func (rp *RequestParams) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	pDisk := requestParamsDisk{}
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &pDisk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	*rp = RequestParams{
+		Timeout:             pDisk.Timeout,
+		MaxResponseMessages: pDisk.MaxResponseMessages,
+		CmixParams:          pDisk.CmixParams,
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/single/params_test.go b/single/params_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f0c71c48dab1d035dac7d407e3832d9d5d5ef61b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/params_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that no data is lost when marshaling and
+// unmarshaling the RequestParams object.
+func TestParams_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	p := GetDefaultRequestParams()
+	data, err := json.Marshal(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data))
+
+	received := RequestParams{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	data2, err := json.Marshal(received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data2))
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, data2) {
+		t.Fatalf("Data was lost in marshal/unmarshal.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that GetDefaultRequestParams returns a RequestParams with the expected
+// default values.
+func TestGetDefaultRequestParams(t *testing.T) {
+	expected := RequestParams{
+		Timeout:             defaultRequestTimeout,
+		MaxResponseMessages: defaultMaxResponseMessages,
+		CmixParams:          cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
+	}
+
+	params := GetDefaultRequestParams()
+	params.CmixParams.Stop = expected.CmixParams.Stop
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, params) {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected default params."+
+			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, params)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/single/receiveResponse.go b/single/receiveResponse.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c27bda09a9082f171a7a4d35304b42f111c0227..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/receiveResponse.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-// receiveResponseHandler handles the reception of single-use response messages.
-func (m *Manager) receiveResponseHandler(rawMessages chan message.Receive,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Waiting to receive single-use response messages.")
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Stopping waiting to receive single-use " +
-				"response message.")
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case msg := <-rawMessages:
-			jww.TRACE.Printf("Received CMIX message; checking if it is a " +
-				"single-use response.")
-
-			// Process CMIX message
-			err := m.processesResponse(msg.RecipientID, msg.EphemeralID, msg.Payload)
-			if err != nil {
-				em := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to read single-use "+
-					"CMIX message response: %+v", err)
-				if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no state exists for the reception ID") {
-					jww.TRACE.Print(em)
-				} else {
-					if m.client != nil {
-						m.client.ReportEvent(9, "SingleUse",
-							"Error", em)
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// processesResponse processes the CMIX message and collates its payload. If the
-// message is invalid, an error is returned.
-func (m *Manager) processesResponse(rid *id.ID, ephID ephemeral.Id,
-	msgBytes []byte) error {
-
-	// Get the state from the map
-	m.p.RLock()
-	state, exists := m.p.singleUse[*rid]
-	m.p.RUnlock()
-
-	// Check that the state exists
-	if !exists {
-		return errors.Errorf("no state exists for the reception ID %s.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal CMIX message
-	cmixMsg, err := format.Unmarshal(msgBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Ensure the fingerprints match
-	fp := cmixMsg.GetKeyFP()
-	key, exists := state.fpMap.getKey(state.dhKey, fp)
-	if !exists {
-		return errors.New("message fingerprint does not correspond to the " +
-			"expected fingerprint.")
-	}
-
-	// Verify the CMIX message MAC
-	if !singleUse.VerifyMAC(key, cmixMsg.GetContents(), cmixMsg.GetMac()) {
-		return errors.New("failed to verify the CMIX message MAC.")
-	}
-
-	// Denote that the message is not garbled
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Received single-use response message.")
-	m.store.GetGarbledMessages().Remove(cmixMsg)
-
-	// Decrypt and collate the payload
-	decryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], cmixMsg.GetContents())
-	collatedPayload, collated, err := state.c.collate(decryptedPayload)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("failed to collate payload: %+v", err)
-	}
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Successfully processed single-use response message part.")
-
-	// Once all message parts have been received delete and close everything
-	if collated {
-		if m.client != nil {
-			m.client.ReportEvent(1, "SingleUse", "MessageReceived",
-				fmt.Sprintf("Single use response received "+
-					"from %s", rid))
-		}
-		jww.DEBUG.Print("Received all parts of single-use response message.")
-		// Exit the timeout handler
-		state.quitChan <- struct{}{}
-
-		// Remove identity
-		m.reception.RemoveIdentity(ephID)
-
-		// Remove state from map
-		m.p.Lock()
-		delete(m.p.singleUse, *rid)
-		m.p.Unlock()
-
-		// Call in separate routine to prevent blocking
-		jww.DEBUG.Print("Calling single-use response message callback.")
-		go state.callback(collatedPayload, nil)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/single/receiveResponse_test.go b/single/receiveResponse_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ea75c5e3ec10cb0af1971af162b4e0fc69b78871..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/receiveResponse_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,330 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_ReceiveResponseHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	partner := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(43), m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		singleUse.TagFP{}, 8)
-	ephID, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(partner.partner, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
-	payload := make([]byte, 2000)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("rid", id.User, t)
-
-	m.p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(partner.dhKey, partner.maxParts, callback)
-
-	msgs, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(partner, payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate CMIX messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	go func() {
-		timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-		select {
-		case <-timer.C:
-			t.Errorf("quitChan never set.")
-		case <-m.p.singleUse[*rid].quitChan:
-		}
-	}()
-
-	go m.receiveResponseHandler(rawMessages, stop)
-
-	for _, msg := range msgs {
-		rawMessages <- message.Receive{
-			Payload:     msg.Marshal(),
-			Sender:      partner.partner,
-			RecipientID: rid,
-			EphemeralID: ephID,
-		}
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if !bytes.Equal(results.payload, payload) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback received wrong payload."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, results.payload)
-		}
-		if results.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback received an error: %+v", results.err)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-		t.Errorf("Callback failed to be called.")
-	}
-
-	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: invalid CMIX message.
-func TestManager_ReceiveResponseHandler_CmixMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	partner := NewContact(id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(43), m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		singleUse.TagFP{}, 8)
-	ephID, _, _, _ := ephemeral.GetId(partner.partner, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
-	payload := make([]byte, 2000)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("rid", id.User, t)
-
-	m.p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(partner.dhKey, partner.maxParts, callback)
-
-	go func() {
-		timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-		select {
-		case <-timer.C:
-		case <-m.p.singleUse[*rid].quitChan:
-			t.Error("quitChan called on error.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	go m.receiveResponseHandler(rawMessages, stop)
-
-	rawMessages <- message.Receive{
-		Payload:     make([]byte, format.MinimumPrimeSize*2),
-		Sender:      partner.partner,
-		RecipientID: rid,
-		EphemeralID: ephID,
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when it should not have been."+
-			"payload: %+v\nerror: %+v", results.payload, results.err)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-
-	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_processesResponse(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	ephID, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(rid, id.ArrIDLen, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create ephemeral ID: %+v", err)
-	}
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	maxMsgs := uint8(6)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-
-	m.p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(dhKey, maxMsgs, callback)
-
-	expectedData := []string{"This i", "s the ", "expect", "ed fin", "al dat", "a."}
-	var msgs []format.Message
-	for fp, i := range m.p.singleUse[*rid].fpMap.fps {
-		newMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-		part := newResponseMessagePart(newMsg.ContentsSize())
-		part.SetContents([]byte(expectedData[i]))
-		part.SetPartNum(uint8(i))
-		part.SetMaxParts(maxMsgs)
-
-		key := singleUse.NewResponseKey(dhKey, i)
-		encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], part.Marshal())
-
-		newMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-		newMsg.SetMac(singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload))
-		newMsg.SetContents(encryptedPayload)
-		msgs = append(msgs, newMsg)
-	}
-
-	go func() {
-		timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
-		select {
-		case <-timer.C:
-			t.Errorf("quitChan never set.")
-		case <-m.p.singleUse[*rid].quitChan:
-		}
-	}()
-
-	for i, msg := range msgs {
-		err := m.processesResponse(rid, ephID, msg.Marshal())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("processesResponse() returned an error (%d): %+v", i, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
-	select {
-	case <-timer.C:
-		t.Errorf("Callback never called.")
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-		if !bytes.Equal([]byte(strings.Join(expectedData, "")), results.payload) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned incorrect data."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedData, results.payload)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if _, exists := m.p.singleUse[*rid]; exists {
-		t.Error("Failed to delete the state after collation is complete.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: no state in map.
-func TestManager_processesResponse_NoStateError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-
-	err := m.processesResponse(rid, ephemeral.Id{}, []byte{})
-	if !check(err, "no state exists for the reception ID") {
-		t.Errorf("processesResponse() did not return an error when the state "+
-			"is not in the map: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: failed to verify MAC.
-func TestManager_processesResponse_MacVerificationError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback := func(payload []byte, err error) {}
-
-	quitChan, _, err := m.p.addState(rid, dhKey, 1, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add state: %+v", err)
-	}
-	quitChan <- struct{}{}
-
-	newMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-	part := newResponseMessagePart(newMsg.ContentsSize())
-	part.SetContents([]byte("payload data"))
-	part.SetPartNum(0)
-	part.SetMaxParts(1)
-	newMsg.SetMac(singleUse.MakeMAC(dhKey.Bytes(), []byte("some data")))
-	newMsg.SetContents([]byte("payload data"))
-
-	var fp format.Fingerprint
-	for fpt, i := range m.p.singleUse[*rid].fpMap.fps {
-		if i == 0 {
-			fp = fpt
-		}
-	}
-	newMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-
-	err = m.processesResponse(rid, ephemeral.Id{}, newMsg.Marshal())
-	if !check(err, "MAC") {
-		t.Errorf("processesResponse() did not return an error when MAC "+
-			"verification should have failed: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: CMIX message fingerprint does not match fingerprints in map.
-func TestManager_processesResponse_FingerprintError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback := func(payload []byte, err error) {}
-
-	quitChan, _, err := m.p.addState(rid, dhKey, 1, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add state: %+v", err)
-	}
-	quitChan <- struct{}{}
-
-	var fp format.Fingerprint
-	for fpt, i := range m.p.singleUse[*rid].fpMap.fps {
-		if i == 0 {
-			fp = fpt
-		}
-	}
-	newMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-	part := newResponseMessagePart(newMsg.ContentsSize())
-	part.SetContents([]byte("payload data"))
-	part.SetPartNum(0)
-	part.SetMaxParts(1)
-
-	key := singleUse.NewResponseKey(dhKey, 0)
-	encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], part.Marshal())
-
-	newMsg.SetKeyFP(format.NewFingerprint([]byte("Invalid Fingerprint")))
-	newMsg.SetMac(singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload))
-	newMsg.SetContents(encryptedPayload)
-
-	err = m.processesResponse(rid, ephemeral.Id{}, newMsg.Marshal())
-	if !check(err, "fingerprint") {
-		t.Errorf("processesResponse() did not return an error when "+
-			"fingerprint was wrong: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: collator fails because part number is wrong.
-func TestManager_processesResponse_CollatorError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback := func(payload []byte, err error) {}
-
-	quitChan, _, err := m.p.addState(rid, dhKey, 1, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add state: %+v", err)
-	}
-	quitChan <- struct{}{}
-
-	var fp format.Fingerprint
-	for fpt, i := range m.p.singleUse[*rid].fpMap.fps {
-		if i == 0 {
-			fp = fpt
-		}
-	}
-	newMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-	part := newResponseMessagePart(newMsg.ContentsSize())
-	part.SetContents([]byte("payload data"))
-	part.SetPartNum(5)
-	part.SetMaxParts(1)
-
-	key := singleUse.NewResponseKey(dhKey, 0)
-	encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], part.Marshal())
-
-	newMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	newMsg.SetMac(singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload))
-	newMsg.SetContents(encryptedPayload)
-
-	err = m.processesResponse(rid, ephemeral.Id{}, newMsg.Marshal())
-	if !check(err, "collate") {
-		t.Errorf("processesResponse() did not return an error when "+
-			"collation should have failed: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/receivedRequest.go b/single/receivedRequest.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..aea1240f1a634def54585c7b0736192f4ea8d78d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/receivedRequest.go
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	cmixMsg "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// Request.Respond
+	errSendResponse      = "%d responses failed to send, the response will be handleable and will time out"
+	errUsed              = "cannot respond to single-use response that has already been responded to"
+	errMaxResponseLength = "length of provided payload %d greater than max payload %d"
+	errTrackResults      = "tracking results of %d rounds: %d round failures, %d round event time-outs; the send cannot be retried."
+)
+
+// Request contains the information contained in a single-use request message.
+type Request struct {
+	sender         *id.ID      // ID of the sender/ID to send response to
+	senderPubKey   *cyclic.Int // Public key of the sender
+	dhKey          *cyclic.Int // DH key
+	tag            string      // Identifies which callback to use
+	maxParts       uint8       // Max number of messages allowed in reply
+	used           *uint32     // Set when response is sent
+	requestPayload []byte      // Request message payload
+
+	net RequestCmix
+}
+
+// Respond is used to respond to the request. It sends a payload up to
+// Request.GetMaxResponseLength. It will chunk the message into multiple cMix
+// messages if it is too long for a single message. It will fail if a single
+// cMix message cannot be sent.
+func (r *Request) Respond(payload []byte, cMixParams cmix.CMIXParams,
+	timeout time.Duration) ([]id.Round, error) {
+	// Make sure this has only been run once
+	newRun := atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(r.used, 0, 1)
+	if !newRun {
+		return nil, errors.New(errUsed)
+	}
+
+	// Check that the payload is not too long
+	if len(payload) > r.GetMaxResponseLength() {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			errMaxResponseLength, len(payload), r.GetMaxResponseLength())
+	}
+
+	// Partition the payload
+	parts := partitionResponse(payload, r.net.GetMaxMessageLength(), r.maxParts)
+
+	// Encrypt and send the partitions
+	cyphers := makeCyphers(r.dhKey, uint8(len(parts)),
+		singleUse.NewResponseKey, singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint)
+	rounds := make([]id.Round, len(parts))
+	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(parts))
+
+	if cMixParams.DebugTag == cmix.DefaultDebugTag || cMixParams.DebugTag == "" {
+		cMixParams.DebugTag = "single-use.Response"
+	}
+
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	wg.Add(len(parts))
+	failed := uint32(0)
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[SU] Sending single-use response cMix message with %d "+
+		"parts to %s (%s)", len(parts), r.sender, r.tag)
+
+	for i := 0; i < len(parts); i++ {
+		go func(i int, part []byte) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			partFP, ecrPart, mac := cyphers[i].encrypt(part)
+
+			// Send Message
+			round, ephID, err := r.net.Send(
+				r.sender, partFP, cmixMsg.Service{}, ecrPart, mac, cMixParams)
+			if err != nil {
+				atomic.AddUint32(&failed, 1)
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to send single-use response "+
+					"cMix message part %d of %d to %s (%s): %+v",
+					i, len(parts), r.sender, r.tag, err)
+				return
+			}
+
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[SU] Sent single-use response cMix message part "+
+				"%d of %d on round %d to %s (eph ID %d) (%s).",
+				i, len(parts), round.ID, r.sender, ephID.Int64(), r.tag)
+			rounds[i] = round.ID
+
+			r.net.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents().AddRoundEventChan(
+				round.ID, sendResults, timeout, states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
+		}(i, parts[i].Marshal())
+	}
+
+	// Wait for all go routines to finish
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	if failed > 0 {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(errSendResponse, failed)
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[SU] Sent single-use response cMix message with %d "+
+		"parts to %s (%s).", len(parts), r.sender, r.tag)
+
+	// Count the number of rounds
+	roundMap := map[id.Round]struct{}{}
+	for _, roundID := range rounds {
+		if roundID != 0 {
+			roundMap[roundID] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Wait until the result tracking responds
+	success, numRoundFail, numTimeOut := cmix.TrackResults(
+		sendResults, len(roundMap))
+	if !success {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			errTrackResults, len(rounds), numRoundFail, numTimeOut)
+	}
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[SU] Tracked %d single-use response message round(s).",
+		len(roundMap))
+
+	return rounds, nil
+}
+
+// GetMaxParts returns the maximum number of messages allowed to send in the
+// reply.
+func (r *Request) GetMaxParts() uint8 {
+	return r.maxParts
+}
+
+// GetMaxResponseLength returns the maximum size of the entire response message.
+func (r *Request) GetMaxResponseLength() int {
+	return r.GetMaxResponsePartSize() * int(r.GetMaxParts())
+}
+
+// GetMaxResponsePartSize returns maximum payload size for an individual part of
+// the response message.
+func (r *Request) GetMaxResponsePartSize() int {
+	responseMsg := message.NewResponsePart(r.net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+	return responseMsg.GetMaxContentsSize()
+}
+
+// GetPartner returns a copy of the sender ID.
+func (r *Request) GetPartner() *id.ID {
+	return r.sender.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// GetTag returns the tag for the request.
+func (r *Request) GetTag() string {
+	return r.tag
+}
+
+// GetPayload returns the payload that came in the request
+func (r *Request) GetPayload() []byte {
+	return r.requestPayload
+}
+
+// GoString returns string showing the values of all the fields of Request.
+// Adheres to the fmt.GoStringer interface.
+func (r *Request) GoString() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(
+		"{sender:%s senderPubKey:%s dhKey:%s tag:%q maxParts:%d used:%p(%d) "+
+			"requestPayload:%q net:%p}",
+		r.sender, r.senderPubKey.Text(10), r.dhKey.Text(10), r.tag, r.maxParts,
+		r.used, atomic.LoadUint32(r.used), r.requestPayload, r.net)
+}
+
+// partitionResponse breaks a payload into its sub payloads for sending.
+func partitionResponse(payload []byte, cmixMessageLength int,
+	maxParts uint8) []message.ResponsePart {
+	responseMsg := message.NewResponsePart(cmixMessageLength)
+
+	// Split payloads
+	payloadParts := splitPayload(
+		payload, responseMsg.GetMaxContentsSize(), int(maxParts))
+
+	// Create messages
+	parts := make([]message.ResponsePart, len(payloadParts))
+	for i := range payloadParts {
+		nrp := message.NewResponsePart(cmixMessageLength)
+		nrp.SetPartNum(uint8(i))
+		nrp.SetContents(payloadParts[i])
+		nrp.SetNumParts(uint8(len(payloadParts)))
+		parts[i] = nrp
+	}
+
+	return parts
+}
+
+// splitPayload splits the given payload into separate payload parts and returns
+// them in a slice. Each part's size is less than or equal to maxSize. Any extra
+// data in the payload is not used if it is longer than the maximum capacity.
+func splitPayload(payload []byte, maxSize, maxParts int) [][]byte {
+	parts := make([][]byte, 0, len(payload)/maxSize)
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(payload)
+
+	for i := 0; i < maxParts && buff.Len() > 0; i++ {
+		parts = append(parts, buff.Next(maxSize))
+	}
+	return parts
+}
+
+// BuildTestRequest can be used for mocking a Request. Should only be used for
+// tests.
+func BuildTestRequest(payload []byte, _ testing.TB) *Request {
+	return &Request{
+		sender:         nil,
+		senderPubKey:   nil,
+		dhKey:          nil,
+		tag:            "",
+		maxParts:       0,
+		used:           nil,
+		requestPayload: payload,
+		net:            nil,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/single/receivedRequest_test.go b/single/receivedRequest_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a3a11e41f6c2e60e7f60d94fb55abea3e1769a9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/receivedRequest_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	cmixMsg "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Tests that RequestCmix adheres to the cmix.Client interface.
+var _ RequestCmix = (cmix.Client)(nil)
+
+func TestRequest_Respond(t *testing.T) {
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	privKey := grp.NewInt(42)
+	used := uint32(0)
+	payloadChan := make(chan format.Message, 10)
+	net := newMockRequestCmix(payloadChan, t)
+	r := &Request{
+		sender:         id.NewIdFromString("singleUseRequest", id.User, t),
+		senderPubKey:   grp.NewInt(42),
+		dhKey:          grp.ExpG(privKey, grp.NewInt(1)),
+		tag:            "requestTag",
+		maxParts:       10,
+		used:           &used,
+		requestPayload: []byte("test"),
+		net:            net,
+	}
+
+	payload := []byte("My Response.")
+	cMixParams := cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams()
+
+	_, err := r.Respond(payload, cMixParams, 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Respond returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case ecrMsg := <-payloadChan:
+		c := &cypher{
+			dhKey:  r.dhKey,
+			num:    0,
+			newKey: singleUse.NewResponseKey,
+			newFp:  singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint,
+		}
+
+		decrypted, err := c.decrypt(ecrMsg.GetContents(), ecrMsg.GetMac())
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to decrypt single-use response payload: %+v", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		// Unmarshal the cMix message contents to a request message
+		responsePart, err := message.UnmarshalResponsePart(decrypted)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("could not unmarshal ResponsePart: %+v", err)
+		}
+
+		if !bytes.Equal(payload, responsePart.GetContents()) {
+			t.Errorf("Did not receive expected payload."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+				payload, responsePart.GetContents())
+		}
+
+	case <-time.After(15 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for response.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that partitionResponse creates a list of message.ResponsePart each with
+// the expected contents and part number.
+func Test_partitionResponse(t *testing.T) {
+	cmixMessageLength := 10
+
+	maxSize := message.NewResponsePart(cmixMessageLength).GetMaxContentsSize()
+	maxParts := uint8(10)
+	payload := []byte("012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123" +
+		"45678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789")
+	expectedParts := [][]byte{
+		payload[:maxSize],
+		payload[maxSize : 2*maxSize],
+		payload[2*maxSize : 3*maxSize],
+		payload[3*maxSize : 4*maxSize],
+		payload[4*maxSize : 5*maxSize],
+		payload[5*maxSize : 6*maxSize],
+		payload[6*maxSize : 7*maxSize],
+		payload[7*maxSize : 8*maxSize],
+		payload[8*maxSize : 9*maxSize],
+		payload[9*maxSize : 10*maxSize],
+	}
+
+	parts := partitionResponse(payload, cmixMessageLength, maxParts)
+
+	for i, part := range parts {
+		if part.GetNumParts() != maxParts {
+			t.Errorf("Part #%d has wrong numParts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				i, maxParts, part.GetNumParts())
+		}
+		if int(part.GetPartNum()) != i {
+			t.Errorf("Part #%d has wrong part num.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
+				i, i, part.GetPartNum())
+		}
+		if !bytes.Equal(part.GetContents(), expectedParts[i]) {
+			t.Errorf("Part #%d has wrong contents.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+				i, expectedParts[i], part.GetContents())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that splitPayload splits the payload to match the expected.
+func Test_splitPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	maxSize := 5
+	maxParts := 10
+	payload := []byte("012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123" +
+		"45678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789")
+	expectedParts := [][]byte{
+		payload[:maxSize],
+		payload[maxSize : 2*maxSize],
+		payload[2*maxSize : 3*maxSize],
+		payload[3*maxSize : 4*maxSize],
+		payload[4*maxSize : 5*maxSize],
+		payload[5*maxSize : 6*maxSize],
+		payload[6*maxSize : 7*maxSize],
+		payload[7*maxSize : 8*maxSize],
+		payload[8*maxSize : 9*maxSize],
+		payload[9*maxSize : 10*maxSize],
+	}
+
+	testParts := splitPayload(payload, maxSize, maxParts)
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, testParts) {
+		t.Errorf("splitPayload() failed to correctly split the payload."+
+			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedParts, testParts)
+	}
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockRequestCmix struct {
+	sendPayload   chan format.Message
+	numPrimeBytes int
+	instance      *network.Instance
+}
+
+func newMockRequestCmix(sendPayload chan format.Message, t *testing.T) *mockRequestCmix {
+	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t)}
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(
+		instanceComms, getNDF(), getNDF(), grp, grp, t)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	return &mockRequestCmix{
+		sendPayload:   sendPayload,
+		numPrimeBytes: 97,
+		instance:      thisInstance,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockRequestCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockRequestCmix) Send(_ *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint,
+	_ cmixMsg.Service, payload, mac []byte, _ cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	m.sendPayload <- msg
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockRequestCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	return m.instance
+}
+
+func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
+				"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D" +
+				"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615" +
+				"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC" +
+				"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C" +
+				"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2" +
+				"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE" +
+				"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E" +
+				"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF" +
+				"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323" +
+				"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C" +
+				"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63" +
+				"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3" +
+				"5873847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642" +
+				"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757" +
+				"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F" +
+				"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E" +
+				"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D" +
+				"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3" +
+				"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A" +
+				"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7" +
+				"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480" +
+				"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D" +
+				"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33" +
+				"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361" +
+				"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28" +
+				"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929" +
+				"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83" +
+				"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8" +
+				"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+	}
+}
diff --git a/single/reception.go b/single/reception.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 01faada1fa07ada31f779ec25f2eecc973f95f9b..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/reception.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-)
-
-// receiveTransmissionHandler waits to receive single-use transmissions. When
-// a message is received, its is returned via its registered callback.
-func (m *Manager) receiveTransmissionHandler(rawMessages chan message.Receive,
-	stop *stoppable.Single) {
-	fp := singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey())
-	jww.DEBUG.Print("Waiting to receive single-use transmission messages.")
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-stop.Quit():
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Stopping waiting to receive single-use " +
-				"transmission message.")
-			stop.ToStopped()
-			return
-		case msg := <-rawMessages:
-			jww.TRACE.Printf("Received CMIX message; checking if it is a " +
-				"single-use transmission.")
-			go func(m *Manager, msg message.Receive) {
-				// Check if message is a single-use transmit message
-				cmixMsg, err := format.Unmarshal(msg.Payload)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.ERROR.Printf("Could not unmarshal msg: %s",
-						err.Error())
-					return
-				}
-				if fp != cmixMsg.GetKeyFP() {
-					// If the verification fails, then ignore the message as it is
-					// likely garbled or for a different protocol
-					jww.TRACE.Print("Failed to read single-use CMIX message: " +
-						"fingerprint verification failed.")
-					return
-				}
-
-				// Denote that the message is not garbled
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Received single-use transmission message.")
-				m.store.GetGarbledMessages().Remove(cmixMsg)
-
-				// Handle message
-				payload, c, err := m.processTransmission(cmixMsg, fp)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to read single-use CMIX message: %+v",
-						err)
-					return
-				}
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Successfully processed single-use transmission message.")
-
-				// Lookup the registered callback for the message's tag fingerprint
-				callback, err := m.callbackMap.getCallback(c.tagFP)
-				if err != nil {
-					jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to find module to pass single-use "+
-						"payload: %+v", err)
-					return
-				}
-
-				jww.DEBUG.Printf("Calling single-use callback with tag "+
-					"fingerprint %s.", c.tagFP)
-
-				callback(payload, c)
-			}(m, msg)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// processTransmission unmarshalls and decrypts the message payload and
-// returns the decrypted payload and the contact information for the sender.
-func (m *Manager) processTransmission(msg format.Message,
-	fp format.Fingerprint) ([]byte, Contact, error) {
-	grp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
-	dhPrivKey := m.store.E2e().GetDHPrivateKey()
-
-	// Unmarshal the CMIX message contents to a transmission message
-	transmitMsg, err := unmarshalTransmitMessage(msg.GetContents(),
-		grp.GetP().ByteLen())
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, Contact{}, errors.Errorf("failed to unmarshal contents: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate DH key and symmetric key
-	dhKey := grp.Exp(transmitMsg.GetPubKey(grp), dhPrivKey, grp.NewInt(1))
-	key := singleUse.NewTransmitKey(dhKey)
-
-	// Verify the MAC
-	if !singleUse.VerifyMAC(key, transmitMsg.GetPayload(), msg.GetMac()) {
-		return nil, Contact{}, errors.New("failed to verify MAC.")
-	}
-
-	// Decrypt the transmission message payload
-	decryptedPayload := cAuth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], transmitMsg.GetPayload())
-
-	// Unmarshal the decrypted payload to a transmission message payload
-	payload, err := unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload(decryptedPayload)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, Contact{}, errors.Errorf("failed to unmarshal payload: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	c := NewContact(payload.GetRID(transmitMsg.GetPubKey(grp)),
-		transmitMsg.GetPubKey(grp), dhKey, payload.GetTagFP(), payload.GetMaxParts())
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Generated by singe use receiver reception id for single use. EphId %s, PubKey: %x",
-		c.partner, transmitMsg.GetPubKey(grp).Bytes())
-
-	return payload.GetContents(), c, nil
-}
diff --git a/single/reception_test.go b/single/reception_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index efa83406dbb27791d2a209430043520b4a30c4c3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/reception_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,260 +0,0 @@
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	contact2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_receiveTransmissionHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReceiveComm()
-
-	msg, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload, tag, 8, 32,
-		30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create tranmission CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-
-	go m.receiveTransmissionHandler(rawMessages, stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable"))
-	rawMessages <- message.Receive{
-		Payload: msg.Marshal(),
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if !bytes.Equal(results.payload, payload) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback received wrong payload."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, results.payload)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-		t.Errorf("Callback failed to be called.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: quit channel.
-func TestManager_receiveTransmissionHandler_QuitChan(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 132)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReceiveComm()
-
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-
-	go m.receiveTransmissionHandler(rawMessages, stop)
-
-	if err := stop.Close(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to signal close to process: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the message should not have been processed."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\ncontact: %+v", results.payload, results.c)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: CMIX message fingerprint does not match.
-func TestManager_receiveTransmissionHandler_FingerPrintError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReceiveComm()
-
-	msg, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload, tag, 8, 32,
-		30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create tranmission CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-
-	go m.receiveTransmissionHandler(rawMessages, stop)
-	rawMessages <- message.Receive{
-		Payload: msg.Marshal(),
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the fingerprints do not match."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\ncontact: %+v", results.payload, results.c)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: cannot process transmission message.
-func TestManager_receiveTransmissionHandler_ProcessMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReceiveComm()
-
-	msg, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload, tag, 8, 32,
-		30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create tranmission CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	msg.SetMac(make([]byte, format.MacLen))
-
-	m.callbackMap.registerCallback(tag, callback)
-
-	go m.receiveTransmissionHandler(rawMessages, stop)
-	rawMessages <- message.Receive{
-		Payload: msg.Marshal(),
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the message should not have been processed."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\ncontact: %+v", results.payload, results.c)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tag fingerprint does not match.
-func TestManager_receiveTransmissionHandler_TagFpError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	rawMessages := make(chan message.Receive, rawMessageBuffSize)
-	stop := stoppable.NewSingle("singleStoppable")
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-
-	msg, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload, tag, 8, 32,
-		30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create tranmission CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	go m.receiveTransmissionHandler(rawMessages, stop)
-	rawMessages <- message.Receive{
-		Payload: msg.Marshal(),
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_processTransmission(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("partnerID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	tag := "test tag"
-	payload := []byte("This is the payload.")
-	maxMsgs := uint8(6)
-	cmixMsg, dhKey, rid, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload,
-		tag, maxMsgs, 32, 30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate expected CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	tMsg, err := unmarshalTransmitMessage(cmixMsg.GetContents(), m.store.E2e().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to make transmitMessage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedC := NewContact(rid, tMsg.GetPubKey(m.store.E2e().GetGroup()),
-		dhKey, singleUse.NewTagFP(tag), maxMsgs)
-
-	fp := singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey())
-	content, testC, err := m.processTransmission(cmixMsg, fp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("processTransmission() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !expectedC.Equal(testC) {
-		t.Errorf("processTransmission() did not return the expected values."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", expectedC, testC)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload, content) {
-		t.Errorf("processTransmission() returned the wrong payload."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, content)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fails to unmarshal transmitMessage.
-func TestManager_processTransmission_TransmitMessageUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	fp := singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey())
-	_, _, err := m.processTransmission(cmixMsg, fp)
-	if !check(err, "failed to unmarshal contents") {
-		t.Errorf("processTransmission() did not produce an error when "+
-			"the transmitMessage failed to unmarshal: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: MAC fails to verify.
-func TestManager_processTransmission_MacVerifyError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("partnerID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey(),
-	}
-	cmixMsg, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, []byte{}, "", 6,
-		32, 30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate expected CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(make([]byte, 32))
-
-	fp := singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(m.store.E2e().GetDHPublicKey())
-	_, _, err = m.processTransmission(cmixMsg, fp)
-	if !check(err, "failed to verify MAC") {
-		t.Errorf("processTransmission() did not produce an error when "+
-			"the MAC failed to verify: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/request.go b/single/request.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a0efb9f199f642341fb1e4f054e6d9cf7c463948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/request.go
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"io"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	cmixMsg "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+// Error messages.
+const (
+	// TransmitRequest
+	errPayloadSize     = "size of payload %d exceeds the maximum size of %d (%s for %s)"
+	errNetworkHealth   = "cannot send singe-use request when the network is not healthy"
+	errMakeDhKeys      = "failed to generate DH keys (%s for %s): %+v"
+	errMakeIDs         = "failed to generate IDs (%s for %s): %+v"
+	errAddFingerprint  = "failed to add fingerprint %d of %d: %+v (%s for %s)"
+	errSendRequest     = "failed to send %s request to %s: %+v"
+	errSendRequestPart = "%d requests failed to send, the request will be handleable and will time out"
+
+	// generateDhKeys
+	errGenerateInGroup = "failed to generate private key in group: %+v"
+
+	// makeIDs
+	errMakeNonce      = "failed to generate nonce: %+v"
+	errNewEphemeralID = "failed to generate address ID from newly generated ID: %+v"
+
+	// waitForTimeout
+	errResponseTimeout = "waiting for response to single-use request timed out after %s"
+)
+
+// Maximum number of request part cMix messages.
+const maxNumRequestParts = 255
+
+// GetMaxRequestSize returns the maximum size of a request payload.
+func GetMaxRequestSize(net Cmix, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group) int {
+	payloadSize := message.GetRequestPayloadSize(
+		net.GetMaxMessageLength(), e2eGrp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	requestSize := message.GetRequestContentsSize(payloadSize)
+	requestPartSize := message.GetRequestPartContentsSize(
+		net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+	return requestSize + (maxNumRequestParts * requestPartSize)
+}
+
+/* Single is a system which allows for an end-to-end encrypted anonymous request
+   to be sent to another cMix client, and for them to respond. The system allows
+   for communication over the mixnet without an interactive key negotiation
+   because the payload inherently carries the negotiation with it. When sending
+   a new request, a client create a new discreet log DH keypair as well as a new
+   ID. As a result of the fact that the client never identifies itself, the
+   system allows the client to stay anonymous while contacting the remote.
+*/
+
+// TransmitRequest sends a request to the recipient with the given tag
+// containing the given payload. The request is identified as coming from a new
+// user ID and the recipient of the request responds to that address. As a
+// result, this request does not reveal the identity of the sender.
+//
+// The current implementation allows for up to maxNumRequestParts cMix request
+// payloads. GetMaxRequestSize can be used to get the max size.
+//
+// The network follower must be running and healthy to transmit.
+func TransmitRequest(recipient contact.Contact, tag string, payload []byte,
+	responseCB Response, params RequestParams, net Cmix, rng csprng.Source,
+	e2eGrp *cyclic.Group) ([]id.Round, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, error) {
+
+	if len(payload) > GetMaxRequestSize(net, e2eGrp) {
+		return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, errors.Errorf(
+			errPayloadSize, len(payload), GetMaxRequestSize(net, e2eGrp), tag,
+			recipient)
+	}
+
+	if !net.IsHealthy() {
+		return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.New(errNetworkHealth)
+	}
+
+	// Get address ID address space size; this blocks until the address space
+	// size is set for the first time
+	addressSize := net.GetAddressSpace()
+	timeStart := netTime.Now()
+
+	// Generate DH key and public key
+	dhKey, publicKey, err := generateDhKeys(e2eGrp, recipient.DhPubKey, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.Errorf(errMakeDhKeys, tag, recipient, err)
+	}
+
+	// Build the message payload
+	payloadSize := message.GetRequestPayloadSize(net.GetMaxMessageLength(),
+		e2eGrp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	firstPart, parts := partitionPayload(
+		message.GetRequestContentsSize(payloadSize),
+		message.GetRequestPartContentsSize(net.GetMaxMessageLength()),
+		payload)
+	request := message.NewRequest(
+		net.GetMaxMessageLength(), e2eGrp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	requestPayload := message.NewRequestPayload(
+		request.GetPayloadSize(), firstPart, params.MaxResponseMessages)
+	requestPayload.SetNumRequestParts(1 + uint8(len(parts)))
+
+	// Generate new user ID and address ID
+	var sendingID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+	requestPayload, sendingID, err = makeIDs(
+		requestPayload, publicKey, addressSize, params.Timeout, timeStart, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.Errorf(errMakeIDs, tag, recipient, err)
+	}
+
+	// Encrypt and assemble payload
+	fp := singleUse.NewRequestFingerprint(recipient.DhPubKey)
+	key := singleUse.NewRequestKey(dhKey)
+	encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], requestPayload.Marshal())
+
+	// Generate cMix message MAC
+	mac := singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload)
+
+	// Assemble the payload
+	request.SetPubKey(publicKey)
+	request.SetPayload(encryptedPayload)
+
+	// Register the response pickup
+	collator := message.NewCollator(params.MaxResponseMessages)
+	timeoutKillChan := make(chan bool)
+	var callbackOnce sync.Once
+	wrapper := func(payload []byte, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		rounds []rounds.Round, err error) {
+		select {
+		case timeoutKillChan <- true:
+		default:
+		}
+
+		callbackOnce.Do(func() {
+			net.DeleteClientFingerprints(sendingID.Source)
+			go responseCB.Callback(payload, receptionID, rounds, err)
+		})
+	}
+
+	cyphers := makeCyphers(dhKey, params.MaxResponseMessages,
+		singleUse.NewResponseKey, singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint)
+
+	roundIds := newRoundIdCollector(len(cyphers))
+	for i, cy := range cyphers {
+		processor := responseProcessor{
+			sendingID: sendingID,
+			c:         collator,
+			callback:  wrapper,
+			cy:        cy,
+			tag:       tag,
+			recipient: &recipient,
+			roundIDs:  roundIds,
+		}
+
+		err = net.AddFingerprint(
+			sendingID.Source, processor.cy.getFingerprint(), &processor)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, errors.Errorf(
+				errAddFingerprint, i, len(cyphers), tag, recipient, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	net.AddIdentity(sendingID.Source, timeStart.Add(params.Timeout),
+		false, nil)
+
+	// Send the payload
+	svc := cmixMsg.Service{
+		Identifier: recipient.ID[:],
+		Tag:        tag,
+		Metadata:   nil,
+	}
+	params.CmixParams.Timeout = params.Timeout
+	if params.CmixParams.DebugTag == cmix.DefaultDebugTag ||
+		params.CmixParams.DebugTag == "" {
+		params.CmixParams.DebugTag = "single-use.Request"
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[SU] Sending single-use request cMix message with %d "+
+		"parts to %s (%s).", 1+len(parts), recipient.ID, tag)
+
+	rid, ephID, err := net.Send(
+		recipient.ID, fp, svc, request.Marshal(), mac, params.CmixParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.Errorf(errSendRequest, tag, recipient, err)
+	}
+
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("[SU] Sent single-use request cMix message part "+
+		"%d of %d on round %d to %s (eph ID %d) (%s).",
+		0, len(parts)+1, rid.ID, recipient.ID, ephID.Int64(), tag)
+
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	wg.Add(len(parts))
+	failed := uint32(0)
+
+	roundIDs := make([]id.Round, len(parts)+1)
+	roundIDs[0] = rid.ID
+	for i, part := range parts {
+		go func(i int, part []byte) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			requestPart := message.NewRequestPart(net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+			requestPart.SetPartNum(uint8(i))
+			requestPart.SetContents(part)
+
+			key := singleUse.NewRequestPartKey(dhKey, uint64(i))
+			fp := singleUse.NewRequestPartFingerprint(dhKey, uint64(i))
+			encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], requestPart.Marshal())
+			mac := singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload)
+
+			r, ephID, err := net.Send(recipient.ID, fp,
+				cmixMsg.Service{}, encryptedPayload, mac, params.CmixParams)
+			if err != nil {
+				atomic.AddUint32(&failed, 1)
+				jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to send single-use request "+
+					"cMix message part %d of %d to %s (%s): %+v",
+					i, len(part)+1, recipient.ID, tag, err)
+				return
+			}
+			roundIDs[i] = r.ID
+
+			jww.DEBUG.Printf("[SU] Sent single-use request cMix message part "+
+				"%d of %d on round %d to %s (eph ID %d) (%s).", i,
+				len(parts)+1, roundIDs[i], recipient.ID, ephID.Int64(), tag)
+		}(i+1, part)
+	}
+
+	// Wait for all go routines to finish
+	wg.Wait()
+
+	if failed > 0 {
+		return nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.Errorf(errSendRequestPart, failed)
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[SU] Sent single-use request cMix message with %d "+
+		"parts to %s (%s).", 1+len(parts), recipient.ID, tag)
+
+	remainingTimeout := params.Timeout - netTime.Since(timeStart)
+	go waitForTimeout(timeoutKillChan, wrapper, remainingTimeout)
+
+	return []id.Round{rid.ID}, sendingID, nil
+}
+
+// generateDhKeys generates a new public key and DH key.
+func generateDhKeys(grp *cyclic.Group, dhPubKey *cyclic.Int, rng io.Reader) (
+	dhKey, publicKey *cyclic.Int, err error) {
+
+	// Generate private key
+	privKeyBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(
+		grp.GetP().Bytes(), grp.GetP().ByteLen(), rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf(errGenerateInGroup, err)
+	}
+	privKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(privKeyBytes)
+
+	// Generate public key and DH key
+	publicKey = diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(privKey, grp)
+	dhKey = grp.Exp(dhPubKey, privKey, grp.NewInt(1))
+
+	return dhKey, publicKey, nil
+}
+
+// makeIDs generates a new user ID and address ID with a start and end within
+// the given timout. The ID is generated from the unencrypted msg payload, which
+// contains a nonce. If the generated address ID has a window that is not within
+// +/- the given 2*Timeout from now, then the IDs are generated again using a
+// new nonce.
+func makeIDs(payload message.RequestPayload, publicKey *cyclic.Int,
+	addressSize uint8, timeout time.Duration, timeNow time.Time, rng io.Reader) (
+	message.RequestPayload, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, error) {
+	var rid *id.ID
+	var ephID ephemeral.Id
+
+	// Generate acceptable window for the address ID to exist in
+	windowStart, windowEnd := timeNow.Add(-2*timeout), timeNow.Add(2*timeout)
+	start, end := timeNow, timeNow
+
+	// Loop until the address ID's start and end are within bounds
+	for windowStart.Before(start) || windowEnd.After(end) {
+		// Generate new nonce
+		err := payload.SetNonce(rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			return message.RequestPayload{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+				errors.Errorf(errMakeNonce, err)
+		}
+
+		// Generate ID from unencrypted payload
+		rid = payload.GetRecipientID(publicKey)
+
+		// Generate the address ID
+		ephID, start, end, err = ephemeral.GetId(
+			rid, uint(addressSize), timeNow.UnixNano())
+		if err != nil {
+			return message.RequestPayload{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+				errors.Errorf(errNewEphemeralID, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("[SU] Generated singe-use sender reception ID: %s, "+
+		"ephId: %d, publicKey: %s, payload: %q",
+		rid, ephID.Int64(), publicKey.Text(10), payload)
+
+	return payload, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{
+		EphId:  ephID,
+		Source: rid,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// waitForTimeout is a long-running thread which handles timing out a request.
+// It can be canceled by channel.
+func waitForTimeout(kill chan bool, cb callbackWrapper, timeout time.Duration) {
+	select {
+	case <-kill:
+		return
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
+		cb(nil, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, nil,
+			errors.Errorf(errResponseTimeout, timeout))
+	}
+}
+
+// partitionPayload splits the payload into its parts. The first part is of size
+// firstPartSize and is shorter than the rest since it is sent in the
+// message.Request, which includes extra information. It is also returned on its
+// own so that it can be handled on its own. The rest of the parts are of size
+// partSize and will be sent as part of message.RequestPart.
+func partitionPayload(firstPartSize, partSize int, payload []byte) (
+	firstPart []byte, parts [][]byte) {
+
+	// Return just the first part if it fits in a single message
+	if len(payload) <= firstPartSize {
+		return payload, nil
+	}
+
+	firstPart = payload[:firstPartSize]
+
+	numParts := (len(payload[:firstPartSize]) + partSize - 1) / partSize
+	parts = make([][]byte, 0, numParts)
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(payload[firstPartSize:])
+
+	for n := buff.Next(partSize); len(n) > 0; n = buff.Next(partSize) {
+		newPart := make([]byte, partSize)
+		copy(newPart, n)
+		parts = append(parts, newPart)
+	}
+
+	return firstPart, parts
+}
diff --git a/single/requestPartProcessor.go b/single/requestPartProcessor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..036672a0b005cf5f33de790f37dde4cb0f8d4a60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/requestPartProcessor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+const requestPartProcessorName = "requestPartProcessor"
+
+// requestPartProcessor handles the decryption and collation of request parts.
+type requestPartProcessor struct {
+	myId     *id.ID
+	tag      string
+	cb       func(payloadContents []byte, rounds []rounds.Round)
+	c        *message.Collator
+	cy       cypher
+	roundIDs *roundCollector
+}
+
+func (rpp *requestPartProcessor) Process(msg format.Message,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	decrypted, err := rpp.cy.decrypt(msg.GetContents(), msg.GetMac())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to decrypt single-use request payload "+
+			"%d (%s): %+v", rpp.cy.num, rpp.tag, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	requestPart, err := message.UnmarshalRequestPart(decrypted)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to unmarshal single-use request part "+
+			"payload %d (%s): %+v", rpp.cy.num, rpp.tag, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	payload, done, err := rpp.c.Collate(requestPart)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to collate single-use request payload "+
+			"%d (%s): %+v", rpp.cy.num, rpp.tag, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	rpp.roundIDs.add(round)
+
+	if done {
+		rpp.cb(payload, rpp.roundIDs.getList())
+	}
+}
+
+func (rpp *requestPartProcessor) String() string {
+	return requestPartProcessorName
+}
diff --git a/single/request_test.go b/single/request_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..889cc421865494ea607cf9436deb48caa4173ab1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/request_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestGetMaxRequestSize(t *testing.T) {
+}
+
+type mockResponse struct {
+	payloadChan chan []byte
+}
+
+func (m mockResponse) Callback(
+	payload []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ []rounds.Round, _ error) {
+	m.payloadChan <- payload
+}
+
+type mockReceiver struct {
+	t           testing.TB
+	response    []byte
+	requestChan chan *Request
+}
+
+func (m *mockReceiver) Callback(
+	request *Request, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ []rounds.Round) {
+	m.requestChan <- request
+	_, err := request.Respond(m.response, cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(), 0)
+	if err != nil {
+		m.t.Errorf("Failed to respond: %+v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests single-use request and response.
+func TestTransmitRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelDebug)
+	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG).GetStream()
+	handler := newMockCmixHandler()
+	myID := id.NewIdFromString("myID", id.User, t)
+	net := newMockCmix(myID, handler, t)
+	grp := net.GetInstance().GetE2EGroup()
+
+	partnerPrivKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
+	partnerPubKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(partnerPrivKey, grp)
+
+	recipient := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t),
+		DhPubKey: partnerPubKey,
+	}
+
+	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
+	payloadSize := message.GetRequestPayloadSize(net.GetMaxMessageLength(),
+		grp.GetP().ByteLen())
+	requestSize := message.GetRequestContentsSize(payloadSize)
+	firstPart := make([]byte, requestSize)
+	copy(firstPart, "First part payload.")
+	buff.Write(firstPart)
+	requestPartSize := message.GetRequestPartContentsSize(
+		net.GetMaxMessageLength())
+
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		part := make([]byte, requestPartSize)
+		copy(part, fmt.Sprintf("Part #%d payload.", i))
+		buff.Write(part)
+	}
+	payload := buff.Bytes()
+
+	tag := "TestTransmitRequest"
+	responsePayload := make([]byte, 4096)
+	copy(responsePayload, "My response.")
+	responseChan := make(chan []byte, 10)
+	response := mockResponse{responseChan}
+	params := GetDefaultRequestParams()
+
+	requestChan := make(chan *Request, 10)
+	recipientNet := newMockCmix(recipient.ID, handler, t)
+	_ = Listen(tag, recipient.ID, partnerPrivKey, recipientNet, grp,
+		&mockReceiver{t, responsePayload, requestChan})
+
+	_, _, err := TransmitRequest(
+		recipient, tag, payload, response, params, net, rng, grp)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("TransmitRequest returned an error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-requestChan:
+		if !bytes.Equal(r.GetPayload(), payload) {
+			t.Errorf("Received unexpected request payload."+
+				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", payload, r.GetPayload())
+		}
+	case <-time.After(30 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive request.")
+	}
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-responseChan:
+		if !bytes.Equal(r, responsePayload) {
+			t.Errorf("Received unexpected response.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+				payload, r)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(30 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting to receive response.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Tests that waitForTimeout returns and does not call the callback when the
+// kill channel is used.
+func Test_waitForTimeout(t *testing.T) {
+	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
+	cbChan := make(chan error, 1)
+	cb := func(
+		_ []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ []rounds.Round, err error) {
+		cbChan <- err
+	}
+	killChan := make(chan bool, 1)
+
+	go func() {
+		time.Sleep(timeout / 2)
+		killChan <- true
+	}()
+
+	waitForTimeout(killChan, cb, timeout)
+
+	select {
+	case <-cbChan:
+		t.Error("Callback called when waitForTimeout should have been killed.")
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
+	}
+}
+
+// Error path: tests that waitForTimeout returns an error on the callback when
+// the timeout is reached.
+func Test_waitForTimeout_TimeoutError(t *testing.T) {
+	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
+	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(errResponseTimeout, timeout)
+	cbChan := make(chan error)
+	cb := func(
+		_ []byte, _ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ []rounds.Round, err error) {
+		cbChan <- err
+	}
+	killChan := make(chan bool)
+
+	go waitForTimeout(killChan, cb, timeout)
+
+	select {
+	case r := <-cbChan:
+		if r == nil || r.Error() != expectedErr {
+			t.Errorf("Did not get expected error on callback."+
+				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, r)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(timeout * 2):
+		t.Errorf("Timed out waiting on callback.")
+	}
+}
+
+// Builds a payload alongside the expected first part and list of subsequent
+// parts and tests that partitionPayload properly partitions the payload into
+// the expected parts.
+func Test_partitionPayload(t *testing.T) {
+	const partSize = 16
+	expectedFirstPart := []byte("first part")
+	expectedParts := make([][]byte, 10)
+	payload := bytes.NewBuffer(expectedFirstPart)
+	for i := range expectedParts {
+		expectedParts[i] = make([]byte, partSize)
+		copy(expectedParts[i], fmt.Sprintf("Part #%d", i))
+		payload.Write(expectedParts[i])
+	}
+
+	firstPart, parts := partitionPayload(
+		len(expectedFirstPart), partSize, payload.Bytes())
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(expectedFirstPart, firstPart) {
+		t.Errorf("Received unexpected first part.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			expectedFirstPart, firstPart)
+	}
+
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, parts) {
+		t.Errorf("Received unexpected parts.\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q",
+			expectedParts, parts)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/single/response.go b/single/response.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4486690e78e29185443d9bfd1642be78b2064b39..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/response.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/utility"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// GetMaxResponsePayloadSize returns the maximum payload size for a response
-// message.
-func (m *Manager) GetMaxResponsePayloadSize() int {
-	// Generate empty messages to determine the available space for the payload
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	responseMsg := newResponseMessagePart(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-
-	return responseMsg.GetMaxContentsSize()
-}
-
-// RespondSingleUse creates the single-use response messages with the given
-// payload and sends them to the given partner.
-func (m *Manager) RespondSingleUse(partner Contact, payload []byte,
-	timeout time.Duration) error {
-	return m.respondSingleUse(partner, payload, timeout,
-		m.net.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents())
-}
-
-// respondSingleUse allows for easier testing.
-func (m *Manager) respondSingleUse(partner Contact, payload []byte,
-	timeout time.Duration, roundEvents roundEvents) error {
-	// Ensure that only a single reply can be sent in response
-	firstUse := atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(partner.used, 0, 1)
-	if !firstUse {
-		return errors.Errorf("cannot send to single-use contact that has " +
-			"already been sent to.")
-	}
-
-	// Generate messages from payload
-	msgs, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(partner, payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("failed to create new CMIX messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Created %d single-use response CMIX message parts.", len(msgs))
-
-	// Tracks the numbers of rounds that messages are sent on
-	rounds := make([]id.Round, len(msgs))
-
-	sendResults := make(chan ds.EventReturn, len(msgs))
-
-	// Send CMIX messages
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
-	for i, cmixMsg := range msgs {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		cmixMsgFunc := cmixMsg
-		j := i
-		go func() {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			// Send Message
-			p := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-			p.DebugTag = "single.Response"
-			round, ephID, err := m.net.SendCMIX(cmixMsgFunc, partner.partner, p)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to send single-use response CMIX "+
-					"message part %d: %+v", j, err)
-			}
-			jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending single-use response CMIX message part "+
-				"%d on round %d to ephemeral ID %d.", j, round, ephID.Int64())
-			rounds[j] = round
-
-			roundEvents.AddRoundEventChan(round, sendResults, timeout,
-				states.COMPLETED, states.FAILED)
-		}()
-	}
-
-	// Wait for all go routines to finish
-	wg.Wait()
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sent %d single-use response CMIX messages to %s.", len(msgs), partner.partner)
-
-	// Count the number of rounds
-	roundMap := map[id.Round]struct{}{}
-	for _, roundID := range rounds {
-		roundMap[roundID] = struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	// Wait until the result tracking responds
-	success, numRoundFail, numTimeOut := utility.TrackResults(sendResults, len(roundMap))
-	if !success {
-		return errors.Errorf("tracking results of %d rounds: %d round "+
-			"failures, %d round event time outs; the send cannot be retried.",
-			len(rounds), numRoundFail, numTimeOut)
-	}
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Tracked %d single-use response message round(s).", len(roundMap))
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// makeReplyCmixMessages
-func (m *Manager) makeReplyCmixMessages(partner Contact, payload []byte) ([]format.Message, error) {
-	// Generate internal payloads based off key size to determine if the passed
-	// in payload is too large to fit in the available contents
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	responseMsg := newResponseMessagePart(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-
-	// Maximum payload size is the maximum amount of room in each message
-	// multiplied by the number of messages
-	maxPayloadSize := responseMsg.GetMaxContentsSize() * int(partner.GetMaxParts())
-
-	if maxPayloadSize < len(payload) {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("length of provided payload (%d) too long "+
-			"for message payload capacity (%d = %d byte payload * %d messages).",
-			len(payload), maxPayloadSize, responseMsg.GetMaxContentsSize(),
-			partner.GetMaxParts())
-	}
-
-	// Split payloads
-	payloadParts := m.splitPayload(payload, responseMsg.GetMaxContentsSize(),
-		int(partner.GetMaxParts()))
-
-	// Create CMIX messages
-	cmixMsgs := make([]format.Message, len(payloadParts))
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
-	for i, contents := range payloadParts {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(partner Contact, contents []byte, i uint8) {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			cmixMsgs[i] = m.makeMessagePart(partner, contents, uint8(len(payloadParts)), i)
-		}(partner, contents, uint8(i))
-	}
-
-	// Wait for all go routines to finish
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	return cmixMsgs, nil
-}
-
-// makeMessagePart generates a CMIX message containing a responseMessagePart.
-func (m *Manager) makeMessagePart(partner Contact, contents []byte, maxPart, i uint8) format.Message {
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	responseMsg := newResponseMessagePart(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-
-	// Compose response message
-	responseMsg.SetMaxParts(maxPart)
-	responseMsg.SetPartNum(i)
-	responseMsg.SetContents(contents)
-
-	// Encrypt payload
-	fp := singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(partner.dhKey, uint64(i))
-	key := singleUse.NewResponseKey(partner.dhKey, uint64(i))
-	encryptedPayload := cAuth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], responseMsg.Marshal())
-
-	// Generate CMIX message MAC
-	mac := singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload)
-
-	// Compose CMIX message contents
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPayload)
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	return cmixMsg
-}
-
-// splitPayload splits the given payload into separate payload parts and returns
-// them in a slice. Each part's size is less than or equal to maxSize. Any extra
-// data in the payload is not used if it is longer than the maximum capacity.
-func (m *Manager) splitPayload(payload []byte, maxSize, maxParts int) [][]byte {
-	var parts [][]byte
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(payload)
-
-	for i := 0; i < maxParts && buff.Len() > 0; i++ {
-		parts = append(parts, buff.Next(maxSize))
-	}
-	return parts
-}
diff --git a/single/responseMessage.go b/single/responseMessage.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 191038dcb7665b17578268c85623af858b1601fb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/responseMessage.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-)
-
-const (
-	partNumLen                 = 1
-	maxPartsLen                = 1
-	responseMinSize            = receptionMessageVersionLen + partNumLen + maxPartsLen + sizeSize
-	receptionMessageVersion    = 0
-	receptionMessageVersionLen = 1
-)
-
-/*
-+---------------------------------------------------+
-|                CMIX Message Contents              |
-+---------+----------+---------+---------+----------+
-| version | maxParts |  size   | partNum | contents |
-| 1 bytes |  1 byte  | 2 bytes | 1 bytes | variable |
-+------------+----------+---------+------+----------+
-*/
-
-type responseMessagePart struct {
-	data     []byte // Serial of all contents
-	version  []byte // Version of the message
-	partNum  []byte // Index of message in a series of messages
-	maxParts []byte // The number of parts in this message.
-	size     []byte // Size of the contents
-	contents []byte // The encrypted contents
-}
-
-// newResponseMessagePart generates a new response message part of the specified
-// size.
-func newResponseMessagePart(externalPayloadSize int) responseMessagePart {
-	if externalPayloadSize < responseMinSize {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new single-use response message "+
-			"part: size of external payload (%d) is too small to contain the "+
-			"message part number and max parts (%d)",
-			externalPayloadSize, responseMinSize)
-	}
-
-	rmp := mapResponseMessagePart(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize))
-	rmp.version[0] = receptionMessageVersion
-	return rmp
-}
-
-// mapResponseMessagePart builds a message part mapped to the passed in data.
-// It is mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
-func mapResponseMessagePart(data []byte) responseMessagePart {
-	return responseMessagePart{
-		data:     data,
-		version:  data[:receptionMessageVersionLen],
-		partNum:  data[receptionMessageVersionLen : receptionMessageVersionLen+partNumLen],
-		maxParts: data[receptionMessageVersionLen+partNumLen : receptionMessageVersionLen+maxPartsLen+partNumLen],
-		size:     data[receptionMessageVersionLen+maxPartsLen+partNumLen : responseMinSize],
-		contents: data[responseMinSize:],
-	}
-}
-
-// unmarshalResponseMessage converts a byte buffer into a response message part.
-func unmarshalResponseMessage(b []byte) (responseMessagePart, error) {
-	if len(b) < responseMinSize {
-		return responseMessagePart{}, errors.Errorf("Size of passed in bytes "+
-			"(%d) is too small to contain the message part number and max "+
-			"parts (%d).", len(b), responseMinSize)
-	}
-	return mapResponseMessagePart(b), nil
-}
-
-// Marshal returns the bytes of the message part.
-func (m responseMessagePart) Marshal() []byte {
-	return m.data
-}
-
-// GetPartNum returns the index of this part in the message.
-func (m responseMessagePart) GetPartNum() uint8 {
-	return m.partNum[0]
-}
-
-// SetPartNum sets the part number of the message.
-func (m responseMessagePart) SetPartNum(num uint8) {
-	copy(m.partNum, []byte{num})
-}
-
-// GetMaxParts returns the number of parts in the message.
-func (m responseMessagePart) GetMaxParts() uint8 {
-	return m.maxParts[0]
-}
-
-// SetMaxParts sets the number of parts in the message.
-func (m responseMessagePart) SetMaxParts(max uint8) {
-	copy(m.maxParts, []byte{max})
-}
-
-// GetContents returns the contents of the message part.
-func (m responseMessagePart) GetContents() []byte {
-	return m.contents[:binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.size)]
-}
-
-// GetContentsSize returns the length of the contents.
-func (m responseMessagePart) GetContentsSize() int {
-	return int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(m.size))
-}
-
-// GetMaxContentsSize returns the max capacity of the contents.
-func (m responseMessagePart) GetMaxContentsSize() int {
-	return len(m.contents)
-}
-
-// SetContents sets the contents of the message part. Does not zero out previous
-// contents.
-func (m responseMessagePart) SetContents(contents []byte) {
-	if len(contents) > len(m.contents) {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to set contents of single-use response "+
-			"message part: max size of message contents (%d) is smaller than "+
-			"the size of the supplied contents (%d).",
-			len(m.contents), len(contents))
-	}
-
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(m.size, uint16(len(contents)))
-
-	copy(m.contents, contents)
-}
diff --git a/single/responseMessage_test.go b/single/responseMessage_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index f9a78f068fb90021f1a7a9f9571ca02d244b91d1..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/responseMessage_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,183 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_newResponseMessagePart(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	expected := responseMessagePart{
-		data:     make([]byte, payloadSize),
-		version:  make([]byte, receptionMessageVersionLen),
-		partNum:  make([]byte, partNumLen),
-		maxParts: make([]byte, maxPartsLen),
-		size:     make([]byte, sizeSize),
-		contents: make([]byte, payloadSize-partNumLen-maxPartsLen-sizeSize-receptionMessageVersionLen),
-	}
-
-	rmp := newResponseMessagePart(payloadSize)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rmp) {
-		t.Errorf("newResponseMessagePart() did not return the expected "+
-			"responseMessagePart.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, rmp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: provided contents size is not large enough.
-func Test_newResponseMessagePart_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil || !strings.Contains(r.(string), "size of external payload") {
-			t.Error("newResponseMessagePart() did not panic when the size of " +
-				"the payload is smaller than the required size.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	_ = newResponseMessagePart(1)
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_mapResponseMessagePart(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	expectedVersion := uint8(0)
-	expectedPartNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
-	expectedMaxParts := uint8(prng.Uint32())
-	size := []byte{uint8(prng.Uint64()), uint8(prng.Uint64())}
-	expectedContents := make([]byte, prng.Intn(2000))
-	prng.Read(expectedContents)
-	var data []byte
-	data = append(data, expectedVersion, expectedPartNum, expectedMaxParts)
-	data = append(data, size...)
-	data = append(data, expectedContents...)
-
-	rmp := mapResponseMessagePart(data)
-
-	if expectedPartNum != rmp.partNum[0] {
-		t.Errorf("mapResponseMessagePart() did not correctly map partNum."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedPartNum, rmp.partNum[0])
-	}
-
-	if expectedMaxParts != rmp.maxParts[0] {
-		t.Errorf("mapResponseMessagePart() did not correctly map maxParts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedMaxParts, rmp.maxParts[0])
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, rmp.contents) {
-		t.Errorf("mapResponseMessagePart() did not correctly map contents."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContents, rmp.contents)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(data, rmp.data) {
-		t.Errorf("mapResponseMessagePart() did not save the data correctly."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, rmp.data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestResponseMessagePart_Marshal_Unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	payload := make([]byte, prng.Intn(2000))
-	prng.Read(payload)
-	rmp := newResponseMessagePart(prng.Intn(2000))
-
-	data := rmp.Marshal()
-
-	newRmp, err := unmarshalResponseMessage(data)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("unmarshalResponseMessage() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rmp, newRmp) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to Marshal() and unmarshal() the responseMessagePart."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", rmp, newRmp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: provided bytes are too small.
-func Test_unmarshalResponseMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	_, err := unmarshalResponseMessage([]byte{1})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("unmarshalResponseMessage() did not produce an error when the " +
-			"byte slice is smaller required.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestResponseMessagePart_SetPartNum_GetPartNum(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	expectedPartNum := uint8(prng.Uint32())
-	rmp := newResponseMessagePart(prng.Intn(2000))
-
-	rmp.SetPartNum(expectedPartNum)
-
-	if expectedPartNum != rmp.GetPartNum() {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartNum() failed to return the expected part number."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", expectedPartNum, rmp.GetPartNum())
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestResponseMessagePart_SetMaxParts_GetMaxParts(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	expectedMaxParts := uint8(prng.Uint32())
-	rmp := newResponseMessagePart(prng.Intn(2000))
-
-	rmp.SetMaxParts(expectedMaxParts)
-
-	if expectedMaxParts != rmp.GetMaxParts() {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxParts() failed to return the expected max parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", expectedMaxParts, rmp.GetMaxParts())
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestResponseMessagePart_SetContents_GetContents_GetContentsSize_GetMaxContentsSize(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	contentSize := externalPayloadSize - responseMinSize - 10
-	expectedContents := make([]byte, contentSize)
-	prng.Read(expectedContents)
-	rmp := newResponseMessagePart(externalPayloadSize)
-	rmp.SetContents(expectedContents)
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedContents, rmp.GetContents()) {
-		t.Errorf("GetContents() failed to return the expected contents."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", expectedContents, rmp.GetContents())
-	}
-
-	if contentSize != rmp.GetContentsSize() {
-		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize() failed to return the expected contents size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", contentSize, rmp.GetContentsSize())
-	}
-
-	if externalPayloadSize-responseMinSize != rmp.GetMaxContentsSize() {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxContentsSize() failed to return the expected max contents size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d",
-			externalPayloadSize-responseMinSize, rmp.GetMaxContentsSize())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: size of supplied contents does not match message contents size.
-func TestResponseMessagePart_SetContents_ContentsSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil || !strings.Contains(r.(string), "max size of message contents") {
-			t.Error("SetContents() did not panic when the size of the supplied " +
-				"bytes is larger than the content size.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	rmp := newResponseMessagePart(255)
-	rmp.SetContents(make([]byte, 500))
-}
diff --git a/single/responseProcessor.go b/single/responseProcessor.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9c6cd6407ef77cf0b1c51c111bbddb8ffea7d4ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/responseProcessor.go
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+)
+
+type callbackWrapper func(payload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds []rounds.Round, err error)
+
+// responseProcessor is registered for each potential fingerprint. Adheres to
+// the message.Processor interface registered with cmix.Client
+type responseProcessor struct {
+	sendingID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity
+	c         *message.Collator
+	callback  callbackWrapper
+	cy        cypher
+	tag       string
+	recipient *contact.Contact
+	roundIDs  *roundCollector
+}
+
+// Process decrypts a response part and adds it to the collator - returning
+// a full response to the callback when all parts are received.
+func (rsp *responseProcessor) Process(ecrMsg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+	decrypted, err := rsp.cy.decrypt(ecrMsg.GetContents(), ecrMsg.GetMac())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to decrypt single-use response "+
+			"payload for %s to %s: %+v",
+			rsp.tag, rsp.recipient.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	responsePart, err := message.UnmarshalResponsePart(decrypted)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to unmarshal single-use response part "+
+			"payload for %s to %s: %+v", rsp.tag, rsp.recipient.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	payload, done, err := rsp.c.Collate(responsePart)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("[SU] Failed to collate single-use response payload "+
+			"for %s to %s, single use may fail: %+v",
+			rsp.tag, rsp.recipient.ID, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	rsp.roundIDs.add(round)
+
+	if done {
+		rsp.callback(payload, receptionID, rsp.roundIDs.getList(), nil)
+	}
+}
+
+func (rsp *responseProcessor) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("SingleUseFP(%s, %s)",
+		rsp.sendingID, rsp.recipient.ID)
+}
diff --git a/single/response_test.go b/single/response_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index fcacf19a51bb2c15bcdb961b53665e67248837da..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/response_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,260 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	cAuth "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_GetMaxResponsePayloadSize(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	cmixPrimeSize := m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	expectedSize := 2*cmixPrimeSize - format.KeyFPLen - format.MacLen - format.RecipientIDLen - responseMinSize - 1
-	testSize := m.GetMaxResponsePayloadSize()
-
-	if expectedSize != testSize {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxResponsePayloadSize() failed to return the expected size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, testSize)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_respondSingleUse(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	used := int32(0)
-	partner := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("partner ID:", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		dhKey:         m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(99),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"),
-		maxParts:      10,
-		used:          &used,
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 400*int(partner.maxParts))
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	re := newTestRoundEvents(false)
-
-	expectedMsgs, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(partner, payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to created expected messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = m.respondSingleUse(partner, payload, 10*time.Millisecond, re)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("respondSingleUse() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that all messages are expected and received
-	if len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).msgs) != int(partner.GetMaxParts()) {
-		t.Errorf("Recieved incorrect number of messages."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", int(partner.GetMaxParts()),
-			len(m.net.(*testNetworkManager).msgs))
-	}
-
-	// Check that all received messages were expected
-	var exists bool
-	for _, received := range m.net.(*testNetworkManager).msgs {
-		exists = false
-		for _, msg := range expectedMsgs {
-			if reflect.DeepEqual(msg, received) {
-				exists = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Unexpected message: %+v", received)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: response has already been sent.
-func TestManager_respondSingleUse_ResponseUsedError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	used := int32(1)
-	partner := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("partner ID:", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		dhKey:         m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(99),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"),
-		maxParts:      10,
-		used:          &used,
-	}
-
-	err := m.respondSingleUse(partner, []byte{}, 10*time.Millisecond, newTestRoundEvents(false))
-	if !check(err, "cannot send to single-use contact that has already been sent to") {
-		t.Errorf("respondSingleUse() did not produce the expected error when "+
-			"the contact has been used: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: cannot create CMIX message when payload is too large.
-func TestManager_respondSingleUse_MakeCmixMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	used := int32(0)
-	partner := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("partner ID:", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		dhKey:         m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(99),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"),
-		maxParts:      10,
-		used:          &used,
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 500*int(partner.maxParts))
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-
-	err := m.respondSingleUse(partner, payload, 10*time.Millisecond, newTestRoundEvents(false))
-	if !check(err, "failed to create new CMIX messages") {
-		t.Errorf("respondSingleUse() did not produce the expected error when "+
-			"the CMIX message creation failed: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: TrackResults returns an error.
-func TestManager_respondSingleUse_TrackResultsError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	used := int32(0)
-	partner := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("partner ID:", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		dhKey:         m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(99),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"),
-		maxParts:      10,
-		used:          &used,
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 400*int(partner.maxParts))
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-
-	err := m.respondSingleUse(partner, payload, 10*time.Millisecond, newTestRoundEvents(true))
-	if !check(err, "tracking results of") {
-		t.Errorf("respondSingleUse() did not produce the expected error when "+
-			"the CMIX message creation failed: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_makeReplyCmixMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("partner ID:", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		dhKey:         m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(99),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"),
-		maxParts:      255,
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 400*int(partner.maxParts))
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-
-	msgs, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(partner, payload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("makeReplyCmixMessages() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(payload)
-	for i, msg := range msgs {
-		checkReplyCmixMessage(partner,
-			buff.Next(len(msgs[0].GetContents())-responseMinSize), msg, len(msgs), i, t)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: size of payload too large.
-func TestManager_makeReplyCmixMessages_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := Contact{
-		partner:       id.NewIdFromString("partner ID:", id.User, t),
-		partnerPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-		dhKey:         m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(99),
-		tagFP:         singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"),
-		maxParts:      255,
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 500*int(partner.maxParts))
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-
-	_, err := m.makeReplyCmixMessages(partner, payload)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("makeReplyCmixMessages() did not return an error when the " +
-			"payload is too large.")
-	}
-}
-
-func checkReplyCmixMessage(c Contact, payload []byte, msg format.Message, maxParts, i int, t *testing.T) {
-	expectedFP := singleUse.NewResponseFingerprint(c.dhKey, uint64(i))
-	key := singleUse.NewResponseKey(c.dhKey, uint64(i))
-	expectedMac := singleUse.MakeMAC(key, msg.GetContents())
-
-	// Check CMIX message
-	if expectedFP != msg.GetKeyFP() {
-		t.Errorf("CMIX message #%d had incorrect fingerprint."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nrecieved: %s", i, expectedFP, msg.GetKeyFP())
-	}
-
-	if !singleUse.VerifyMAC(key, msg.GetContents(), msg.GetMac()) {
-		t.Errorf("CMIX message #%d had incorrect MAC."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v", i, expectedMac, msg.GetMac())
-	}
-
-	// Decrypt payload
-	decryptedPayload := cAuth.Crypt(key, expectedFP[:24], msg.GetContents())
-	responseMsg, err := unmarshalResponseMessage(decryptedPayload)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal pay load of CMIX message #%d: %+v", i, err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload, responseMsg.GetContents()) {
-		t.Errorf("Response message #%d had incorrect contents."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v",
-			i, payload, responseMsg.GetContents())
-	}
-
-	if uint8(maxParts) != responseMsg.GetMaxParts() {
-		t.Errorf("Response message #%d had incorrect max parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v",
-			i, maxParts, responseMsg.GetMaxParts())
-	}
-
-	if i != int(responseMsg.GetPartNum()) {
-		t.Errorf("Response message #%d had incorrect part number."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nrecieved: %+v",
-			i, i, responseMsg.GetPartNum())
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_splitPayload(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	maxSize := 5
-	maxParts := 10
-	payload := []byte("0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234" +
-		"5678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789")
-	expectedParts := [][]byte{
-		payload[:maxSize],
-		payload[maxSize : 2*maxSize],
-		payload[2*maxSize : 3*maxSize],
-		payload[3*maxSize : 4*maxSize],
-		payload[4*maxSize : 5*maxSize],
-		payload[5*maxSize : 6*maxSize],
-		payload[6*maxSize : 7*maxSize],
-		payload[7*maxSize : 8*maxSize],
-		payload[8*maxSize : 9*maxSize],
-		payload[9*maxSize : 10*maxSize],
-	}
-
-	testParts := m.splitPayload(payload, maxSize, maxParts)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, testParts) {
-		t.Errorf("splitPayload() failed to correctly split the payload."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedParts, testParts)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/roundCollector.go b/single/roundCollector.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4af424752de2126df39892bdb32eb89aec933aeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/roundCollector.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// roundCollector keeps track of a list of unique rounds. Multiple inserts of
+// the same round are ignored. It is multi-thread safe.
+type roundCollector struct {
+	list map[id.Round]rounds.Round
+	mux  sync.Mutex
+}
+
+// newRoundIdCollector initialises a new roundCollector with a list of the
+// given size. Size is not necessary and can be larger or smaller than the real
+// size.
+func newRoundIdCollector(size int) *roundCollector {
+	return &roundCollector{
+		list: make(map[id.Round]rounds.Round, size),
+	}
+}
+
+// add inserts a new round to the list.
+func (rc *roundCollector) add(round rounds.Round) {
+	rc.mux.Lock()
+	defer rc.mux.Unlock()
+
+	rc.list[round.ID] = round
+}
+
+// getList returns the list of round IDs.
+func (rc *roundCollector) getList() []rounds.Round {
+	rc.mux.Lock()
+	defer rc.mux.Unlock()
+
+	list := make([]rounds.Round, 0, len(rc.list))
+
+	for _, round := range rc.list {
+		list = append(list, round)
+	}
+
+	return list
+}
diff --git a/single/singleUseMap.go b/single/singleUseMap.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 01e1cca5b6b5472dc75063cf79f20b25e3cb65da..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/singleUseMap.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// pending contains a map of all pending single-use states.
-type pending struct {
-	singleUse map[id.ID]*state
-	sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-type ReplyComm func(payload []byte, err error)
-
-// state contains the information and state of each single-use message that is
-// being transmitted.
-type state struct {
-	dhKey    *cyclic.Int
-	fpMap    *fingerprintMap // List of fingerprints for each response part
-	c        *collator       // Collects all response message parts
-	callback ReplyComm       // Returns the error status of the communication
-	quitChan chan struct{}   // Sending on channel kills the timeout handler
-}
-
-// newPending creates a pending object with an empty map.
-func newPending() *pending {
-	return &pending{
-		singleUse: map[id.ID]*state{},
-	}
-}
-
-// newState generates a new state object with the fingerprint map and collator
-// initialised.
-func newState(dhKey *cyclic.Int, messageCount uint8, callback ReplyComm) *state {
-	return &state{
-		dhKey:    dhKey,
-		fpMap:    newFingerprintMap(dhKey, uint64(messageCount)),
-		c:        newCollator(uint64(messageCount)),
-		callback: callback,
-		quitChan: make(chan struct{}),
-	}
-}
-
-// addState adds a new state to the map and starts a thread waiting for all the
-// message parts or for the timeout to occur.
-func (p *pending) addState(rid *id.ID, dhKey *cyclic.Int, maxMsgs uint8,
-	callback ReplyComm, timeout time.Duration) (chan struct{}, *int32, error) {
-	p.Lock()
-
-	// Check if the state already exists
-	if _, exists := p.singleUse[*rid]; exists {
-		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf("a state already exists in the map with "+
-			"the ID %s.", rid)
-	}
-
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Successfully added single-use state with the ID %s to "+
-		"the map.", rid)
-
-	// Add the state
-	p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(dhKey, maxMsgs, callback)
-	quitChan := p.singleUse[*rid].quitChan
-	p.Unlock()
-
-	// Create atomic which is set when the timeoutHandler thread is killed
-	quit := int32(0)
-
-	go p.timeoutHandler(rid, callback, timeout, quitChan, &quit)
-
-	return quitChan, &quit, nil
-}
-
-// timeoutHandler waits for the signal to complete or times out and deletes the
-// state.
-func (p *pending) timeoutHandler(rid *id.ID, callback ReplyComm,
-	timeout time.Duration, quitChan chan struct{}, quit *int32) {
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Starting handler for sending single-use transmission "+
-		"that will timeout after %s.", timeout)
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout)
-
-	// Signal on the atomic when this thread quits
-	defer func() {
-		atomic.StoreInt32(quit, 1)
-	}()
-
-	select {
-	case <-quitChan:
-		jww.DEBUG.Print("Single-use transmission timeout handler quitting.")
-		return
-	case <-timer.C:
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Single-use transmission timeout handler timed out "+
-			"after %s.", timeout)
-
-		p.Lock()
-		if _, exists := p.singleUse[*rid]; !exists {
-			p.Unlock()
-			return
-		}
-		delete(p.singleUse, *rid)
-
-		p.Unlock()
-
-		err := errors.Errorf("waiting for response to single-use transmission "+
-			"timed out after %s.", timeout.String())
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleted single-use from map. Calling callback with "+
-			"error: %+v", err)
-
-		callback(nil, err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/single/singleUseMap_test.go b/single/singleUseMap_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1f91c755f048fa2a2444109a521931b21cdc6867..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/singleUseMap_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path: trigger the exit channel.
-func Test_pending_addState_ExitChan(t *testing.T) {
-	p := newPending()
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	maxMsgs := uint8(6)
-	timeout := 500 * time.Millisecond
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-
-	quitChan, quit, err := p.addState(rid, dhKey, maxMsgs, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addState() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	hasQuit := atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(quit, 0, 1)
-	if !hasQuit {
-		t.Error("Quit atomic called.")
-	}
-
-	expectedState := newState(dhKey, maxMsgs, callback)
-
-	quitChan <- struct{}{}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout + 1*time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the quit channel was used."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v", results.payload, results.err)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-
-	state, exists := p.singleUse[*rid]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Error("State not found in map.")
-	}
-	if !equalState(*expectedState, *state, t) {
-		t.Errorf("State in map is incorrect.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			*expectedState, *state)
-	}
-
-	hasQuit = atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(quit, 0, 1)
-	if hasQuit {
-		t.Error("Quit atomic not called.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: state is removed before deletion can occur.
-func Test_pending_addState_StateRemoved(t *testing.T) {
-	p := newPending()
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	maxMsgs := uint8(6)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-
-	_, _, err := p.addState(rid, dhKey, maxMsgs, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addState() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	p.Lock()
-	delete(p.singleUse, *rid)
-	p.Unlock()
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout + 1*time.Millisecond)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback should not have been called.\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v",
-			results.payload, results.err)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: timeout occurs and deletes the entry from the map.
-func Test_pending_addState_TimeoutError(t *testing.T) {
-	p := newPending()
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	maxMsgs := uint8(6)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-
-	_, _, err := p.addState(rid, dhKey, maxMsgs, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addState() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedState := newState(dhKey, maxMsgs, callback)
-	p.Lock()
-	state, exists := p.singleUse[*rid]
-	p.Unlock()
-	if !exists {
-		t.Error("State not found in map.")
-	}
-	if !equalState(*expectedState, *state, t) {
-		t.Errorf("State in map is incorrect.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			*expectedState, *state)
-	}
-
-	timerTimeout := timeout * 4
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		state, exists = p.singleUse[*rid]
-		if exists {
-			t.Errorf("State found in map when it should have been deleted."+
-				"\nstate: %+v", state)
-		}
-		if results.payload != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Payload not nil on timeout.\npayload: %+v", results.payload)
-		}
-		if results.err == nil || !strings.Contains(results.err.Error(), "timed out") {
-			t.Errorf("Callback did not return a time out error on return: %+v", results.err)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(timerTimeout).C:
-		t.Errorf("Failed to time out after %s.", timerTimeout)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: state already exists.
-func Test_pending_addState_StateExistsError(t *testing.T) {
-	p := newPending()
-	rid := id.NewIdFromString("test RID", id.User, t)
-	dhKey := getGroup().NewInt(5)
-	maxMsgs := uint8(6)
-	timeout := 5 * time.Millisecond
-	callback, _ := createReplyComm()
-
-	quitChan, _, err := p.addState(rid, dhKey, maxMsgs, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addState() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	quitChan <- struct{}{}
-
-	quitChan, _, err = p.addState(rid, dhKey, maxMsgs, callback, timeout)
-	if !check(err, "a state already exists in the map") {
-		t.Errorf("addState() did not return an error when the state already "+
-			"exists: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-type replyCommData struct {
-	payload []byte
-	err     error
-}
-
-func createReplyComm() (func(payload []byte, err error), chan replyCommData) {
-	callbackChan := make(chan replyCommData)
-	callback := func(payload []byte, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- replyCommData{
-			payload: payload,
-			err:     err,
-		}
-	}
-	return callback, callbackChan
-}
-
-// equalState determines if the two states have equal values.
-func equalState(a, b state, t *testing.T) bool {
-	if a.dhKey.Cmp(b.dhKey) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("DH Keys differ.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			a.dhKey.Text(10), b.dhKey.Text(10))
-		return false
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(a.fpMap.fps, b.fpMap.fps) {
-		t.Errorf("Fingerprint maps differ.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			a.fpMap.fps, b.fpMap.fps)
-		return false
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(b.c, b.c) {
-		t.Errorf("collators differ.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			a.c, b.c)
-		return false
-	}
-	if reflect.ValueOf(a.callback).Pointer() != reflect.ValueOf(b.callback).Pointer() {
-		t.Errorf("callbackFuncs differ.\nexpected: %p\nreceived: %p",
-			a.callback, b.callback)
-		return false
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-// check returns true if the error is not nil and contains the substring.
-func check(err error, subStr string) bool {
-	return err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), subStr)
-}
diff --git a/single/transmission.go b/single/transmission.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 436420a7f3711d7bbb4a5271c207779f64bd8704..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/transmission.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,267 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	contact2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"io"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// GetMaxTransmissionPayloadSize returns the maximum payload size for a
-// transmission message.
-func (m *Manager) GetMaxTransmissionPayloadSize() int {
-	// Generate empty messages to determine the available space for the payload
-	cmixPrimeSize := m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	e2ePrimeSize := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(cmixPrimeSize)
-	transmitMsg := newTransmitMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize(), e2ePrimeSize)
-	msgPayload := newTransmitMessagePayload(transmitMsg.GetPayloadSize())
-
-	return msgPayload.GetMaxContentsSize()
-}
-
-// TransmitSingleUse creates a CMIX message, sends it, and waits for delivery.
-func (m *Manager) TransmitSingleUse(partner contact2.Contact, payload []byte,
-	tag string, maxMsgs uint8, callback ReplyComm, timeout time.Duration) error {
-
-	rngReader := m.rng.GetStream()
-	defer rngReader.Close()
-
-	return m.transmitSingleUse(partner, payload, tag, maxMsgs, rngReader, callback, timeout)
-}
-
-// roundEvents interface allows custom round events to be passed in for testing.
-type roundEvents interface {
-	AddRoundEventChan(id.Round, chan ds.EventReturn, time.Duration,
-		...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback
-}
-
-// transmitSingleUse has the fields passed in for easier testing.
-func (m *Manager) transmitSingleUse(partner contact2.Contact, payload []byte,
-	tag string, MaxMsgs uint8, rng io.Reader, callback ReplyComm, timeout time.Duration) error {
-
-	// Get ephemeral ID address space size; this blocks until the address space
-	// size is set for the first time
-	addressSize := m.net.GetAddressSize()
-	timeStart := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Create new CMIX message containing the transmission payload
-	cmixMsg, dhKey, rid, ephID, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner,
-		payload, tag, MaxMsgs, addressSize, timeout, timeStart, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("failed to create new CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	startValid := timeStart.Add(-2 * timeout)
-	endValid := timeStart.Add(2 * timeout)
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Created single-use transmission CMIX message with new ID "+
-		"%s and EphID %d (Valid %s - %s)", rid, ephID.Int64(), startValid.String(), endValid.String())
-
-	// Add message state to map
-	quitChan, quit, err := m.p.addState(rid, dhKey, MaxMsgs, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("failed to add pending state: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add identity for newly generated ID
-	err = m.reception.AddIdentity(reception.Identity{
-		EphId:       ephID,
-		Source:      rid,
-		AddressSize: addressSize,
-		End:         endValid,
-		ExtraChecks: interfaces.DefaultExtraChecks,
-		StartValid:  startValid,
-		EndValid:    endValid,
-		Ephemeral:   true,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		errorString := fmt.Sprintf("failed to add new identity to "+
-			"reception storage for single-use: %+v", err)
-		jww.ERROR.Print(errorString)
-
-		// Exit the state timeout handler, delete the state from map, and
-		// return an error on the callback
-		quitChan <- struct{}{}
-		m.p.Lock()
-		delete(m.p.singleUse, *rid)
-		m.p.Unlock()
-		go callback(nil, errors.New(errorString))
-	}
-
-	go func() {
-		// Send Message
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sending single-use transmission CMIX "+
-			"message to %s.", partner.ID)
-		p := params.GetDefaultCMIX()
-		p.DebugTag = "single.Transmit"
-		round, _, err := m.net.SendCMIX(cmixMsg, partner.ID, p)
-		if err != nil {
-			errorString := fmt.Sprintf("failed to send single-use transmission "+
-				"CMIX message: %+v", err)
-			jww.ERROR.Printf(errorString)
-
-			// Exit the state timeout handler, delete the state from map, and
-			// return an error on the callback
-			quitChan <- struct{}{}
-			m.p.Lock()
-			delete(m.p.singleUse, *rid)
-			m.p.Unlock()
-			go callback(nil, errors.New(errorString))
-		}
-
-		// Check if the state timeout handler has quit
-		if atomic.LoadInt32(quit) == 1 {
-			jww.ERROR.Print("Stopping to send single-use transmission CMIX " +
-				"message because the timeout handler quit.")
-			return
-		}
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Sent single-use transmission CMIX "+
-			"message to %s and ephemeral ID %d on round %d.",
-			partner.ID, ephID.Int64(), round)
-	}()
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// makeTransmitCmixMessage generates a CMIX message containing the transmission message,
-// which contains the encrypted payload.
-func (m *Manager) makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner contact2.Contact,
-	payload []byte, tag string, maxMsgs uint8, addressSize uint8,
-	timeout time.Duration, timeNow time.Time, rng io.Reader) (format.Message,
-	*cyclic.Int, *id.ID, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	e2eGrp := m.store.E2e().GetGroup()
-
-	// Generate internal payloads based off key size to determine if the passed
-	// in payload is too large to fit in the available contents
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	transmitMsg := newTransmitMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize(), e2eGrp.GetP().ByteLen())
-	msgPayload := newTransmitMessagePayload(transmitMsg.GetPayloadSize())
-
-	if msgPayload.GetMaxContentsSize() < len(payload) {
-		return format.Message{}, nil, nil, ephemeral.Id{},
-			errors.Errorf("length of provided payload (%d) too long for message "+
-				"payload capacity (%d).", len(payload), len(msgPayload.contents))
-	}
-
-	// Generate DH key and public key
-	dhKey, publicKey, err := generateDhKeys(e2eGrp, partner.DhPubKey, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, nil, nil, ephemeral.Id{}, err
-	}
-
-	// Compose payload
-	msgPayload.SetTagFP(singleUse.NewTagFP(tag))
-	msgPayload.SetMaxParts(maxMsgs)
-	msgPayload.SetContents(payload)
-
-	// Generate new user ID and ephemeral ID
-	rid, ephID, err := makeIDs(&msgPayload, publicKey, addressSize, timeout,
-		timeNow, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, nil, nil, ephemeral.Id{},
-			errors.Errorf("failed to generate IDs: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Encrypt payload
-	fp := singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(partner.DhPubKey)
-	key := singleUse.NewTransmitKey(dhKey)
-	encryptedPayload := auth.Crypt(key, fp[:24], msgPayload.Marshal())
-
-	// Generate CMIX message MAC
-	mac := singleUse.MakeMAC(key, encryptedPayload)
-
-	// Compose transmission message
-	transmitMsg.SetPubKey(publicKey)
-	transmitMsg.SetPayload(encryptedPayload)
-
-	// Compose CMIX message contents
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(transmitMsg.Marshal())
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	return cmixMsg, dhKey, rid, ephID, nil
-}
-
-// generateDhKeys generates a new public key and DH key.
-func generateDhKeys(grp *cyclic.Group, dhPubKey *cyclic.Int,
-	rng io.Reader) (*cyclic.Int, *cyclic.Int, error) {
-	// Generate private key
-	privKeyBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(grp.GetP().Bytes(),
-		grp.GetP().ByteLen(), rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, errors.Errorf("failed to generate key in group: %+v",
-			err)
-	}
-	privKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(privKeyBytes)
-
-	// Generate public key and DH key
-	publicKey := grp.ExpG(privKey, grp.NewInt(1))
-	dhKey := grp.Exp(dhPubKey, privKey, grp.NewInt(1))
-
-	return dhKey, publicKey, nil
-}
-
-// makeIDs generates a new user ID and ephemeral ID with a start and end within
-// the given timout. The ID is generated from the unencrypted msg payload, which
-// contains a nonce. If the generated ephemeral ID has a window that is not
-// within +/- the given 2*timeout from now, then the IDs are generated again
-// using a new nonce.
-func makeIDs(msg *transmitMessagePayload, publicKey *cyclic.Int,
-	addressSize uint8, timeout time.Duration, timeNow time.Time,
-	rng io.Reader) (*id.ID, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	var rid *id.ID
-	var ephID ephemeral.Id
-
-	// Generate acceptable window for the ephemeral ID to exist in
-	windowStart, windowEnd := timeNow.Add(-2*timeout), timeNow.Add(2*timeout)
-	start, end := timeNow, timeNow
-
-	// Loop until the ephemeral ID's start and end are within bounds
-	for windowStart.Before(start) || windowEnd.After(end) {
-		// Generate new nonce
-		err := msg.SetNonce(rng)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, ephemeral.Id{},
-				errors.Errorf("failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Generate ID from unencrypted payload
-		rid = msg.GetRID(publicKey)
-
-		// Generate the ephemeral ID
-		ephID, start, end, err = ephemeral.GetId(rid, uint(addressSize), timeNow.UnixNano())
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, ephemeral.Id{}, errors.Errorf("failed to generate "+
-				"ephemeral ID from newly generated ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("ephemeral.GetId(%s, %d, %d) = %d", rid, addressSize, timeNow.UnixNano(), ephID.Int64())
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("generated by singe use sender reception id for single use: %s, "+
-		"ephId: %d, pubkey: %x, msg: %s", rid, ephID.Int64(), publicKey.Bytes(), msg)
-
-	return rid, ephID, nil
-}
diff --git a/single/transmission_test.go b/single/transmission_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 15c557e60292021edab2252bd05ec10e5553d6a7..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/transmission_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,445 +0,0 @@
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	ds "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network/dataStructures"
-	contact2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_GetMaxTransmissionPayloadSize(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	cmixPrimeSize := m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	e2ePrimeSize := m.store.E2e().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen()
-	expectedSize := 2*cmixPrimeSize - e2ePrimeSize - format.KeyFPLen - format.MacLen - format.RecipientIDLen - transmitPlMinSize - transmitMessageVersionSize - 1
-	testSize := m.GetMaxTransmissionPayloadSize()
-
-	if expectedSize != testSize {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxTransmissionPayloadSize() failed to return the expected size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedSize, testSize)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("Contact ID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(5),
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 95)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	tag := "testTag"
-	maxMsgs := uint8(8)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
-
-	err := m.transmitSingleUse(partner, payload, tag, maxMsgs, prng, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for _, state := range m.p.singleUse {
-		state.quitChan <- struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	expectedMsg, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload,
-		tag, maxMsgs, 32, 30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to make expected message: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedMsg, m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsg(0)) {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() failed to send the correct CMIX message."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedMsg, m.net.(*testNetworkManager).GetMsg(0))
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout * 2)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		t.Errorf("Callback called when the thread should have quit."+
-			"\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v", results.payload, results.err)
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: function quits early if the timoutHandler quit.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse_QuitChanError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(10*time.Millisecond, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("Contact ID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(5),
-	}
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
-
-	err := m.transmitSingleUse(partner, []byte{}, "testTag", 9,
-		rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for _, state := range m.p.singleUse {
-		state.quitChan <- struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(2 * timeout)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.payload != nil || results.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback called when the timeout thread should have quit."+
-				"\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v", results.payload, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fails to add a new identity.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse_AddIdentityError(t *testing.T) {
-	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
-	m := newTestManager(timeout, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("Contact ID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(5),
-	}
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-
-	err := m.transmitSingleUse(partner, []byte{}, "testTag", 9,
-		rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for _, state := range m.p.singleUse {
-		state.quitChan <- struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(2 * timeout)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.payload != nil || !check(results.err, "Failed to add new identity") {
-			t.Errorf("Callback did not return the correct error when the "+
-				"routine quit early.\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v",
-				results.payload, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: SendCMIX fails to send message.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse_SendCMIXError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, true, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("Contact ID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(5),
-	}
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
-
-	err := m.transmitSingleUse(partner, []byte{}, "testTag", 9,
-		rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout * 2)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.payload != nil || !check(results.err, "failed to send single-use transmission CMIX message") {
-			t.Errorf("Callback did not return the correct error when the "+
-				"routine quit early.\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v",
-				results.payload, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: failed to create CMIX message because the payload is too large.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse_MakeTransmitCmixMessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	payload := make([]byte, m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-
-	err := m.transmitSingleUse(contact2.Contact{}, payload, "", 0, prng, nil, 0)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("transmitSingleUse() did not return an error when the payload " +
-			"is too large.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: failed to add pending state because is already exists.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse_AddStateError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("Contact ID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(5),
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 95)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	tag := "testTag"
-	maxMsgs := uint8(8)
-	callback, _ := createReplyComm()
-	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
-
-	// Create new CMIX and add a state
-	_, dhKey, rid, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload, tag,
-		maxMsgs, 32, 30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new CMIX message: %+v", err)
-	}
-	m.p.singleUse[*rid] = newState(dhKey, maxMsgs, nil)
-
-	err = m.transmitSingleUse(partner, payload, tag, maxMsgs,
-		rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), callback, timeout)
-	if !check(err, "failed to add pending state") {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() failed to error when on adding state "+
-			"when the state already exists: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: timeout occurs on tracking results of round.
-func TestManager_transmitSingleUse_RoundTimeoutError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("Contact ID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(5),
-	}
-	payload := make([]byte, 95)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	callback, callbackChan := createReplyComm()
-	timeout := 15 * time.Millisecond
-
-	err := m.transmitSingleUse(partner, payload, "testTag", 8, prng, callback, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("transmitSingleUse() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	timer := time.NewTimer(timeout * 2)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.payload != nil || !check(results.err, "timed out") {
-			t.Errorf("Callback did not return the correct error when it "+
-				"should have timed out.\npayload: %+v\nerror:   %+v",
-				results.payload, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-timer.C:
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path
-func TestManager_makeTransmitCmixMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-	}
-	tag := "Test tag"
-	payload := make([]byte, 130)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-	maxMsgs := uint8(8)
-	timeNow := netTime.Now()
-
-	msg, dhKey, rid, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, payload,
-		tag, maxMsgs, 32, 30*time.Second, timeNow, prng)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("makeTransmitCmixMessage() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	fp := singleUse.NewTransmitFingerprint(partner.DhPubKey)
-	key := singleUse.NewTransmitKey(dhKey)
-
-	encPayload, err := unmarshalTransmitMessage(msg.GetContents(),
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal contents: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	decryptedPayload, err := unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload(auth.Crypt(key,
-		fp[:24], encPayload.GetPayload()))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal payload: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload, decryptedPayload.GetContents()) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to decrypt payload.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			payload, decryptedPayload.GetContents())
-	}
-
-	if !singleUse.VerifyMAC(key, encPayload.GetPayload(), msg.GetMac()) {
-		t.Error("Failed to verify the message MAC.")
-	}
-
-	if fp != msg.GetKeyFP() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to verify the CMIX message fingperprint."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", fp, msg.GetKeyFP())
-	}
-
-	if maxMsgs != decryptedPayload.GetMaxParts() {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect maxMsgs.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			maxMsgs, decryptedPayload.GetMaxParts())
-	}
-
-	expectedTagFP := singleUse.NewTagFP(tag)
-	if decryptedPayload.GetTagFP() != expectedTagFP {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect TagFP.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			expectedTagFP, decryptedPayload.GetTagFP())
-	}
-
-	if !rid.Cmp(decryptedPayload.GetRID(encPayload.GetPubKey(m.store.E2e().GetGroup()))) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned incorrect recipient ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			decryptedPayload.GetRID(encPayload.GetPubKey(m.store.E2e().GetGroup())), rid)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: supplied payload to large for message.
-func TestManager_makeTransmitCmixMessage_PayloadTooLargeError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	payload := make([]byte, 1000)
-	rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)).Read(payload)
-
-	_, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(contact2.Contact{}, payload, "", 8, 32,
-		30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), prng)
-
-	if !check(err, "too long for message payload capacity") {
-		t.Errorf("makeTransmitCmixMessage() failed to error when the payload is too "+
-			"large: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: key generation fails.
-func TestManager_makeTransmitCmixMessage_KeyGenerationError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	prng := strings.NewReader("a")
-	partner := contact2.Contact{
-		ID:       id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t),
-		DhPubKey: m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42),
-	}
-
-	_, _, _, _, err := m.makeTransmitCmixMessage(partner, nil, "", 8, 32,
-		30*time.Second, netTime.Now(), prng)
-
-	if !check(err, "failed to generate key in group") {
-		t.Errorf("makeTransmitCmixMessage() failed to error when key "+
-			"generation failed: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: test for consistency.
-func Test_makeIDs_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
-	m := newTestManager(0, false, t)
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(m.store.Cmix().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	transmitMsg := newTransmitMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize(), m.store.E2e().GetGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
-	msgPayload := newTransmitMessagePayload(transmitMsg.GetPayloadSize())
-	msgPayload.SetTagFP(singleUse.NewTagFP("tag"))
-	msgPayload.SetMaxParts(8)
-	msgPayload.SetContents([]byte("payload"))
-	_, publicKey, err := generateDhKeys(m.store.E2e().GetGroup(),
-		m.store.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(42), rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate public key: %+v", err)
-	}
-	addressSize := uint8(32)
-
-	expectedPayload, err := unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload(msgPayload.Marshal())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to copy payload: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = expectedPayload.SetNonce(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to set nonce: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	timeNow := netTime.Now()
-
-	rid, ephID, err := makeIDs(&msgPayload, publicKey, addressSize,
-		30*time.Second, timeNow, rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("makeIDs() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedPayload.GetNonce() != msgPayload.GetNonce() {
-		t.Errorf("makeIDs() failed to set the expected nonce."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedPayload.GetNonce(), msgPayload.GetNonce())
-	}
-
-	if !expectedPayload.GetRID(publicKey).Cmp(rid) {
-		t.Errorf("makeIDs() did not return the expected ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedPayload.GetRID(publicKey), rid)
-	}
-
-	expectedEphID, _, _, err := ephemeral.GetId(expectedPayload.GetRID(publicKey),
-		uint(addressSize), timeNow.UnixNano())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate expected ephemeral ID: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedEphID != ephID {
-		t.Errorf("makeIDs() did not return the expected ephemeral ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedEphID.Int64(), ephID.Int64())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: failed to generate nonce.
-func Test_makeIDs_NonceError(t *testing.T) {
-	msgPayload := newTransmitMessagePayload(transmitPlMinSize)
-
-	_, _, err := makeIDs(&msgPayload, &cyclic.Int{}, 32, 30*time.Second,
-		netTime.Now(), strings.NewReader(""))
-	if !check(err, "failed to generate nonce") {
-		t.Errorf("makeIDs() did not return an error when failing to make nonce: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-type testRoundEvents struct {
-	callbacks    map[id.Round][states.NUM_STATES]map[*ds.EventCallback]*ds.EventCallback
-	timeoutError bool
-	mux          sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-func newTestRoundEvents(timeoutError bool) *testRoundEvents {
-	return &testRoundEvents{
-		callbacks:    make(map[id.Round][states.NUM_STATES]map[*ds.EventCallback]*ds.EventCallback),
-		timeoutError: timeoutError,
-	}
-}
-
-func (r *testRoundEvents) AddRoundEventChan(_ id.Round,
-	eventChan chan ds.EventReturn, _ time.Duration, _ ...states.Round) *ds.EventCallback {
-
-	eventChan <- struct {
-		RoundInfo *pb.RoundInfo
-		TimedOut  bool
-	}{
-		RoundInfo: &pb.RoundInfo{State: uint32(states.COMPLETED)},
-		TimedOut:  r.timeoutError,
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/single/transmitMessage.go b/single/transmitMessage.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 17ce73acd2a6a5183c5c173f31eb23bd950f41c7..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/transmitMessage.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,270 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"io"
-)
-
-/*
-+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
-|                              CMIX Message Contents                           |
-+------------+--------------------------------------------             --------+
-|   Version  |   pubKey   |          payload (transmitMessagePayload)          |
-|    1 byte  | pubKeySize |          externalPayloadSize - pubKeySize          |
-+------------+------------+----------+---------+----------+---------+----------+
-                          |  Tag FP  |  nonce  | maxParts |  size   | contents |
-                          | 16 bytes | 8 bytes |  1 byte  | 2 bytes | variable |
-                          +----------+---------+----------+---------+----------+
-*/
-
-const transmitMessageVersion = 0
-const transmitMessageVersionSize = 1
-
-type transmitMessage struct {
-	data    []byte // Serial of all contents
-	version []byte
-	pubKey  []byte
-	payload []byte // The encrypted payload containing reception ID and contents
-}
-
-// newTransmitMessage generates a new empty message for transmission that is the
-// size of the specified external payload.
-func newTransmitMessage(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize int) transmitMessage {
-	if externalPayloadSize < pubKeySize {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Payload size of single-use transmission message "+
-			"(%d) too small to contain the public key (%d).",
-			externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
-	}
-
-	tm := mapTransmitMessage(make([]byte, externalPayloadSize), pubKeySize)
-	tm.version[0] = transmitMessageVersion
-
-	return tm
-}
-
-// mapTransmitMessage builds a message mapped to the passed in data. It is
-// mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
-func mapTransmitMessage(data []byte, pubKeySize int) transmitMessage {
-	return transmitMessage{
-		data:    data,
-		version: data[:transmitMessageVersionSize],
-		pubKey:  data[transmitMessageVersionSize : transmitMessageVersionSize+pubKeySize],
-		payload: data[transmitMessageVersionSize+pubKeySize:],
-	}
-}
-
-// unmarshalTransmitMessage unmarshalls a byte slice into a transmitMessage. An
-// error is returned if the slice is not large enough for the public key size.
-func unmarshalTransmitMessage(b []byte, pubKeySize int) (transmitMessage, error) {
-	if len(b) < pubKeySize {
-		return transmitMessage{}, errors.Errorf("Length of marshaled bytes "+
-			"(%d) too small to contain public key (%d).", len(b), pubKeySize)
-	}
-
-	return mapTransmitMessage(b, pubKeySize), nil
-}
-
-// Marshal returns the serialised data of a transmitMessage.
-func (m transmitMessage) Marshal() []byte {
-	return m.data
-}
-
-// GetPubKey returns the public key that is part of the given group.
-func (m transmitMessage) GetPubKey(grp *cyclic.Group) *cyclic.Int {
-	return grp.NewIntFromBytes(m.pubKey)
-}
-
-// Version returns the version of the message.
-func (m transmitMessage) Version() uint8 {
-	return m.version[0]
-}
-
-// GetPubKeySize returns the length of the public key.
-func (m transmitMessage) GetPubKeySize() int {
-	return len(m.pubKey)
-}
-
-// SetPubKey saves the public key to the message as bytes.
-func (m transmitMessage) SetPubKey(pubKey *cyclic.Int) {
-	copy(m.pubKey, pubKey.LeftpadBytes(uint64(len(m.pubKey))))
-}
-
-// GetPayload returns the encrypted payload of the message.
-func (m transmitMessage) GetPayload() []byte {
-	return m.payload
-}
-
-// GetPayloadSize returns the length of the encrypted payload.
-func (m transmitMessage) GetPayloadSize() int {
-	return len(m.payload)
-}
-
-// SetPayload saves the supplied bytes as the payload of the message, if the
-// size is correct.
-func (m transmitMessage) SetPayload(b []byte) {
-	if len(b) != len(m.payload) {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Size of payload of single-use transmission message "+
-			"(%d) is not the same as the size of the supplied payload (%d).",
-			len(m.payload), len(b))
-	}
-
-	copy(m.payload, b)
-}
-
-const (
-	tagFPSize         = singleUse.TagFpSize
-	nonceSize         = 8
-	maxPartsSize      = 1
-	sizeSize          = 2
-	transmitPlMinSize = tagFPSize + nonceSize + maxPartsSize + sizeSize
-)
-
-// transmitMessagePayload is the structure of transmitMessage's payload.
-type transmitMessagePayload struct {
-	data     []byte // Serial of all contents
-	tagFP    []byte // Tag fingerprint identifies the type of message
-	nonce    []byte
-	maxParts []byte // Max number of messages expected in response
-	size     []byte // Size of the contents
-	contents []byte
-}
-
-// newTransmitMessage generates a new empty message for transmission that is the
-// size of the specified payload, which should match the size of the payload in
-// the corresponding transmitMessage.
-func newTransmitMessagePayload(payloadSize int) transmitMessagePayload {
-	if payloadSize < transmitPlMinSize {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Size of single-use transmission message payload "+
-			"(%d) too small to contain the necessary data (%d).",
-			payloadSize, transmitPlMinSize)
-	}
-
-	// Map fields to data
-	mp := mapTransmitMessagePayload(make([]byte, payloadSize))
-
-	return mp
-}
-
-// mapTransmitMessagePayload builds a message payload mapped to the passed in
-// data. It is mapped by reference; a copy is not made.
-func mapTransmitMessagePayload(data []byte) transmitMessagePayload {
-	mp := transmitMessagePayload{
-		data:     data,
-		tagFP:    data[:tagFPSize],
-		nonce:    data[tagFPSize : tagFPSize+nonceSize],
-		maxParts: data[tagFPSize+nonceSize : tagFPSize+nonceSize+maxPartsSize],
-		size:     data[tagFPSize+nonceSize+maxPartsSize : transmitPlMinSize],
-		contents: data[transmitPlMinSize:],
-	}
-
-	return mp
-}
-
-// unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload unmarshalls a byte slice into a
-// transmitMessagePayload. An error is returned if the slice is not large enough
-// for the reception ID and message count.
-func unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload(b []byte) (transmitMessagePayload, error) {
-	if len(b) < transmitPlMinSize {
-		return transmitMessagePayload{}, errors.Errorf("Length of marshaled "+
-			"bytes(%d) too small to contain the necessary data (%d).",
-			len(b), transmitPlMinSize)
-	}
-
-	return mapTransmitMessagePayload(b), nil
-}
-
-// Marshal returns the serialised data of a transmitMessagePayload.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) Marshal() []byte {
-	return mp.data
-}
-
-// GetRID generates the reception ID from the bytes of the payload.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetRID(pubKey *cyclic.Int) *id.ID {
-	return singleUse.NewRecipientID(pubKey, mp.Marshal())
-}
-
-// GetTagFP returns the tag fingerprint.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetTagFP() singleUse.TagFP {
-	return singleUse.UnmarshalTagFP(mp.tagFP)
-}
-
-// SetTagFP sets the tag fingerprint.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) SetTagFP(tagFP singleUse.TagFP) {
-	copy(mp.tagFP, tagFP.Bytes())
-}
-
-// GetNonce returns the nonce as a uint64.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetNonce() uint64 {
-	return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(mp.nonce)
-}
-
-// SetNonce generates a random nonce from the RNG. An error is returned if the
-// reader fails.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) SetNonce(rng io.Reader) error {
-	if _, err := rng.Read(mp.nonce); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("failed to generate nonce: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetMaxParts returns the number of messages expected in response.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetMaxParts() uint8 {
-	return mp.maxParts[0]
-}
-
-// SetMaxParts sets the number of expected messages.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) SetMaxParts(num uint8) {
-	copy(mp.maxParts, []byte{num})
-}
-
-// GetContents returns the payload's contents.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetContents() []byte {
-	return mp.contents[:binary.BigEndian.Uint16(mp.size)]
-}
-
-// GetContentsSize returns the length of payload's contents.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetContentsSize() int {
-	return int(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(mp.size))
-}
-
-// GetMaxContentsSize returns the max capacity of the contents.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) GetMaxContentsSize() int {
-	return len(mp.contents)
-}
-
-// SetContents saves the contents to the payload, if the size is correct. Does
-// not zero out previous content.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) SetContents(contents []byte) {
-	if len(contents) > len(mp.contents) {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to set contents of single-use transmission "+
-			"message: max size of message content (%d) is smaller than the "+
-			"size of the supplied contents (%d).",
-			len(mp.contents), len(contents))
-	}
-
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(mp.size, uint16(len(contents)))
-
-	copy(mp.contents, contents)
-}
-
-// String returns the contents for printing adhering to the stringer interface.
-func (mp transmitMessagePayload) String() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("Data: %x [tagFP: %x, nonce: %x, "+
-		"maxParts: %x, size: %x, content: %x]", mp.data, mp.tagFP,
-		mp.nonce, mp.maxParts, mp.size, mp.contents)
-
-}
diff --git a/single/transmitMessage_test.go b/single/transmitMessage_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b6c62d25b71f507d54d1f69a70c0a35e932af628..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/single/transmitMessage_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,400 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package single
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/singleUse"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_newTransmitMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
-	expected := transmitMessage{
-		data:    make([]byte, externalPayloadSize),
-		version: make([]byte, transmitMessageVersionSize),
-		pubKey:  make([]byte, pubKeySize),
-		payload: make([]byte, externalPayloadSize-pubKeySize-transmitMessageVersionSize),
-	}
-
-	m := newTransmitMessage(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, m) {
-		t.Errorf("newTransmitMessage() did not produce the expected transmitMessage."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: public key size is larger than external payload size.
-func Test_newTransmitMessage_PubKeySizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil || !strings.Contains(r.(string), "Payload size") {
-			t.Error("newTransmitMessage() did not panic when the size of " +
-				"the payload is smaller than the size of the public key.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	_ = newTransmitMessage(5, 10)
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_mapTransmitMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
-	pubKey := make([]byte, pubKeySize)
-	prng.Read(pubKey)
-	payload := make([]byte, externalPayloadSize-pubKeySize)
-	prng.Read(payload)
-	version := make([]byte, 1)
-	var data []byte
-	data = append(data, version...)
-	data = append(data, pubKey...)
-	data = append(data, payload...)
-	m := mapTransmitMessage(data, pubKeySize)
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(data, m.data) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessage() failed to map the correct bytes for data."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, m.data)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(pubKey, m.pubKey) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessage() failed to map the correct bytes for pubKey."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", pubKey, m.pubKey)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload, m.payload) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessage() failed to map the correct bytes for payload."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, m.payload)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestTransmitMessage_Marshal_Unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
-	data := make([]byte, externalPayloadSize)
-	prng.Read(data)
-	m := mapTransmitMessage(data, pubKeySize)
-
-	msgBytes := m.Marshal()
-
-	newMsg, err := unmarshalTransmitMessage(msgBytes, pubKeySize)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("unmarshalTransmitMessage produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m, newMsg) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal/unmarshal message."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", m, newMsg)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: public key size is larger than byte slice.
-func Test_unmarshalTransmitMessage_PubKeySizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	_, err := unmarshalTransmitMessage([]byte{1, 2, 3}, 5)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("unmarshalTransmitMessage() did not produce an error when the " +
-			"byte slice is smaller than the public key size.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestTransmitMessage_SetPubKey_GetPubKey_GetPubKeySize(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := getGroup()
-	pubKey := grp.NewInt(5)
-	pubKeySize := 10
-	m := newTransmitMessage(255, pubKeySize)
-
-	m.SetPubKey(pubKey)
-	testPubKey := m.GetPubKey(grp)
-
-	if pubKey.Cmp(testPubKey) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetPubKey() failed to get correct public key."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", pubKey.Text(10), testPubKey.Text(10))
-	}
-
-	if pubKeySize != m.GetPubKeySize() {
-		t.Errorf("GetPubKeySize() failed to return the correct size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", pubKeySize, m.GetPubKeySize())
-	}
-}
-
-func TestTransmitMessage_SetPayload_GetPayload_GetPayloadSize(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	externalPayloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	pubKeySize := prng.Intn(externalPayloadSize)
-	payloadSize := externalPayloadSize - pubKeySize - transmitMessageVersionSize
-	payload := make([]byte, payloadSize)
-	prng.Read(payload)
-	m := newTransmitMessage(externalPayloadSize, pubKeySize)
-
-	m.SetPayload(payload)
-	testPayload := m.GetPayload()
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(payload, testPayload) {
-		t.Errorf("GetContents() returned incorrect payload."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", payload, testPayload)
-	}
-
-	if payloadSize != m.GetPayloadSize() {
-		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize() returned incorrect content size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", payloadSize, m.GetPayloadSize())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: supplied payload is not the same size as message payload.
-func TestTransmitMessage_SetPayload_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil || !strings.Contains(r.(string), "is not the same as the size") {
-			t.Error("SetContents() did not panic when the size of supplied " +
-				"contents is not the same size as message contents.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	m := newTransmitMessage(255, 10)
-	m.SetPayload([]byte{5})
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_newTransmitMessagePayload(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	payloadSize := prng.Intn(2000)
-	expected := transmitMessagePayload{
-		data:     make([]byte, payloadSize),
-		tagFP:    make([]byte, tagFPSize),
-		nonce:    make([]byte, nonceSize),
-		maxParts: make([]byte, maxPartsSize),
-		size:     make([]byte, sizeSize),
-		contents: make([]byte, payloadSize-transmitPlMinSize),
-	}
-
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(payloadSize)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, mp) {
-		t.Errorf("newTransmitMessagePayload() did not produce the expected "+
-			"transmitMessagePayload.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, mp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: payload size is smaller than than rid size + maxParts size.
-func Test_newTransmitMessagePayload_PayloadSizeError(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil || !strings.Contains(r.(string), "Size of single-use transmission message payload") {
-			t.Error("newTransmitMessagePayload() did not panic when the size " +
-				"of the payload is smaller than the size of the reception ID " +
-				"+ the message count.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	_ = newTransmitMessagePayload(10)
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_mapTransmitMessagePayload(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	tagFP := singleUse.NewTagFP("Tag")
-	nonceBytes := make([]byte, nonceSize)
-	num := uint8(prng.Uint64())
-	size := []byte{uint8(prng.Uint64()), uint8(prng.Uint64())}
-	contents := make([]byte, prng.Intn(1000))
-	prng.Read(contents)
-	var data []byte
-	data = append(data, tagFP.Bytes()...)
-	data = append(data, nonceBytes...)
-	data = append(data, num)
-	data = append(data, size...)
-	data = append(data, contents...)
-	mp := mapTransmitMessagePayload(data)
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(data, mp.data) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessagePayload() failed to map the correct bytes "+
-			"for data.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", data, mp.data)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(tagFP.Bytes(), mp.tagFP) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessagePayload() failed to map the correct bytes "+
-			"for tagFP.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", tagFP.Bytes(), mp.tagFP)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(nonceBytes, mp.nonce) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessagePayload() failed to map the correct bytes "+
-			"for the nonce.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", nonceBytes, mp.nonce)
-	}
-
-	if num != mp.maxParts[0] {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessagePayload() failed to map the correct bytes "+
-			"for maxParts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", num, mp.maxParts[0])
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(size, mp.size) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessagePayload() failed to map the correct bytes "+
-			"for size.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", size, mp.size)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(contents, mp.contents) {
-		t.Errorf("mapTransmitMessagePayload() failed to map the correct bytes "+
-			"for contents.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", contents, mp.contents)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestTransmitMessagePayload_Marshal_Unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	data := make([]byte, prng.Intn(1000))
-	prng.Read(data)
-	mp := mapTransmitMessagePayload(data)
-
-	payloadBytes := mp.Marshal()
-
-	testPayload, err := unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload(payloadBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(mp, testPayload) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal and unmarshal payload."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", mp, testPayload)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: supplied byte slice is too small for the ID and message count.
-func Test_unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload(t *testing.T) {
-	_, err := unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload([]byte{6})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("unmarshalTransmitMessagePayload() did not return an error " +
-			"when the supplied byte slice was too small.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestTransmitMessagePayload_GetRID(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(prng.Intn(2000))
-	expectedRID := singleUse.NewRecipientID(getGroup().NewInt(42), mp.Marshal())
-
-	testRID := mp.GetRID(getGroup().NewInt(42))
-
-	if !expectedRID.Cmp(testRID) {
-		t.Errorf("GetRID() did not return the expected ID."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedRID, testRID)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_transmitMessagePayload_SetNonce_GetNonce(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(prng.Intn(2000))
-
-	expectedNonce := prng.Uint64()
-	expectedNonceBytes := make([]byte, 8)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(expectedNonceBytes, expectedNonce)
-	err := mp.SetNonce(strings.NewReader(string(expectedNonceBytes)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("SetNonce() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedNonce != mp.GetNonce() {
-		t.Errorf("GetNonce() did not return the expected nonce."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNonce, mp.GetNonce())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: RNG return an error.
-func Test_transmitMessagePayload_SetNonce_RngError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(prng.Intn(2000))
-	err := mp.SetNonce(strings.NewReader(""))
-	if !check(err, "failed to generate nonce") {
-		t.Errorf("SetNonce() did not return an error when nonce generation "+
-			"fails: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestTransmitMessagePayload_SetMaxParts_GetMaxParts(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(prng.Intn(2000))
-	count := uint8(prng.Uint64())
-
-	mp.SetMaxParts(count)
-	testCount := mp.GetMaxParts()
-
-	if count != testCount {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxParts() did not return the expected count."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", count, testCount)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestTransmitMessagePayload_SetContents_GetContents_GetContentsSize_GetMaxContentsSize(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-	contentsSize := (format.MinimumPrimeSize - transmitPlMinSize) / 2
-	contents := make([]byte, contentsSize)
-	prng.Read(contents)
-
-	mp.SetContents(contents)
-	testContents := mp.GetContents()
-	if !bytes.Equal(contents, testContents) {
-		t.Errorf("GetContents() did not return the expected contents."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", contents, testContents)
-	}
-
-	if contentsSize != mp.GetContentsSize() {
-		t.Errorf("GetContentsSize() did not return the expected size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", contentsSize, mp.GetContentsSize())
-	}
-
-	if format.MinimumPrimeSize-transmitPlMinSize != mp.GetMaxContentsSize() {
-		t.Errorf("GetMaxContentsSize() did not return the expected size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", format.MinimumPrimeSize-transmitPlMinSize, mp.GetMaxContentsSize())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: supplied bytes are smaller than payload contents.
-func TestTransmitMessagePayload_SetContents(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil || !strings.Contains(r.(string), "max size of message content") {
-			t.Error("SetContents() did not panic when the size of the " +
-				"supplied bytes is not the same as the payload content size.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	mp := newTransmitMessagePayload(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-	mp.SetContents(make([]byte, format.MinimumPrimeSize+1))
-}
-
-func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
-	return cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D4941"+
-			"3394C049B7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688"+
-			"B55B3DD2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861"+
-			"575E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC"+
-			"718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FF"+
-			"B1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBC"+
-			"A23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD"+
-			"161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2B"+
-			"EEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C"+
-			"4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F"+
-			"1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F"+
-			"96789C38E89D796138E6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA7554715"+
-			"84A09EC723742DC35873847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
-		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
-}
diff --git a/single/utils_test.go b/single/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c51eabc4ab7bbaa32bc138d2d1538a94f0bf7c7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/single/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package single
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock cMix                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Tests that mockCmix adheres to the Cmix interface.
+var _ Cmix = (*mockCmix)(nil)
+
+type mockCmixHandler struct {
+	fingerprints map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor
+	services     map[id.ID]map[string]message.Processor
+	sends        []send
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+func newMockCmixHandler() *mockCmixHandler {
+	return &mockCmixHandler{
+		fingerprints: make(map[id.ID]map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor),
+		services:     make(map[id.ID]map[string]message.Processor),
+		sends:        []send{},
+	}
+}
+
+type mockCmix struct {
+	myID             *id.ID
+	numPrimeBytes    int
+	addressSpaceSize uint8
+	health           bool
+	instance         *network.Instance
+	handler          *mockCmixHandler
+	t                testing.TB
+	sync.Mutex
+}
+
+type send struct {
+	myID      *id.ID
+	recipient *id.ID
+	ms        message.Service
+	msg       format.Message
+}
+
+func newMockCmix(myID *id.ID, handler *mockCmixHandler, t testing.TB) *mockCmix {
+	comms := &connect.ProtoComms{Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t)}
+	def := getNDF()
+
+	instance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(comms, def, def, nil, nil, t)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	return &mockCmix{
+		myID:             myID,
+		numPrimeBytes:    1024,
+		addressSpaceSize: 18,
+		health:           true,
+		instance:         instance,
+		handler:          handler,
+		t:                t,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return m.health
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	return msg.ContentsSize()
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetAddressSpace() uint8 {
+	return m.addressSpaceSize
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	delete(m.handler.fingerprints, *identity)
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddFingerprint(
+	identity *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+	if _, exists := m.handler.fingerprints[*identity]; !exists {
+		m.handler.fingerprints[*identity] =
+			map[format.Fingerprint]message.Processor{fp: mp}
+	} else {
+		m.handler.fingerprints[*identity][fp] = mp
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddIdentity(*id.ID, time.Time, bool, message.Processor) {}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) Send(recipient *id.ID, fp format.Fingerprint,
+	ms message.Service, payload, mac []byte, _ cmix.CMIXParams) (
+	rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(m.numPrimeBytes)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	var sent bool
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.fingerprints[*recipient]; exists {
+		if mp, exists := m.handler.fingerprints[*recipient][fp]; exists {
+			sent = true
+			go mp.Process(
+				msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: m.myID}, rounds.Round{})
+		}
+	}
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.services[*recipient]; exists {
+		if mp, exists := m.handler.services[*recipient][serviceKey(ms)]; exists {
+			sent = true
+			go mp.Process(
+				msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: m.myID}, rounds.Round{})
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !sent {
+		m.handler.sends = append(m.handler.sends, send{
+			myID:      m.myID,
+			recipient: recipient,
+			ms:        ms,
+			msg:       msg,
+		})
+	}
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func serviceKey(ms message.Service) string {
+	return string(append(ms.Identifier, []byte(ms.Tag)...))
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) AddService(clientID *id.ID, ms message.Service, mp message.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.services[*clientID]; !exists {
+		m.handler.services[*clientID] = map[string]message.Processor{
+			serviceKey(ms): mp}
+	} else {
+		m.handler.services[*clientID][serviceKey(ms)] = mp
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, ms message.Service, _ message.Processor) {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	if _, exists := m.handler.services[*clientID]; exists {
+		delete(m.handler.services[*clientID], serviceKey(ms))
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	return m.instance
+}
+
+func (m *mockCmix) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	m.handler.Lock()
+	defer m.handler.Unlock()
+
+	var newSends []send
+
+	for _, s := range m.handler.sends {
+		var sent bool
+
+		if _, exists := m.handler.fingerprints[*s.recipient]; exists {
+			if mp, exists := m.handler.fingerprints[*s.recipient][s.msg.GetKeyFP()]; exists {
+				sent = true
+				go mp.Process(
+					s.msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: s.myID}, rounds.Round{})
+			}
+		}
+
+		if _, exists := m.handler.services[*s.recipient]; exists {
+			if mp, exists := m.handler.services[*s.recipient][serviceKey(s.ms)]; exists {
+				sent = true
+				go mp.Process(
+					s.msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{Source: s.myID}, rounds.Round{})
+			}
+		}
+
+		if !sent {
+			newSends = append(newSends, s)
+		}
+	}
+
+	m.handler.sends = newSends
+}
diff --git a/stoppable/multi.go b/stoppable/multi.go
index 60d1c8530300f2d52babf469d923627f236a6f1d..456e376a7b71851f254f786ae8a13d2e086ee60f 100644
--- a/stoppable/multi.go
+++ b/stoppable/multi.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
 
@@ -61,10 +61,13 @@ func (m *Multi) GetStatus() Status {
 	lowestStatus := Stopped
 	m.mux.RLock()
 
-	for _, s := range m.stoppables {
+	for i := range m.stoppables {
+		s := m.stoppables[i]
 		status := s.GetStatus()
 		if status < lowestStatus {
 			lowestStatus = status
+			jww.TRACE.Printf("Stoppable %s has status %s",
+				s.Name(), status.String())
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -73,6 +76,26 @@ func (m *Multi) GetStatus() Status {
 	return lowestStatus
 }
 
+// GetRunningProcesses returns the names of all running processes at the time
+// of this call. Note that this list may change and is subject to race
+// conditions if multiple threads are in the process of starting or stopping.
+func (m *Multi) GetRunningProcesses() []string {
+	m.mux.RLock()
+
+	runningProcesses := make([]string, 0)
+	for i := range m.stoppables {
+		s := m.stoppables[i]
+		status := s.GetStatus()
+		if status < Stopped {
+			runningProcesses = append(runningProcesses, s.Name())
+		}
+	}
+
+	m.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	return runningProcesses
+}
+
 // IsRunning returns true if Stoppable is marked as running.
 func (m *Multi) IsRunning() bool {
 	return m.GetStatus() == Running
@@ -90,7 +113,7 @@ func (m *Multi) IsStopped() bool {
 
 // Close issues a close signal to all child stoppables and marks the status of
 // the Multi Stoppable as stopping. Returns an error if one or more child
-// stoppables failed to close but it does not return their specific errors and
+// stoppables failed to close, but it does not return their specific errors and
 // assumes they print them to the log.
 func (m *Multi) Close() error {
 	var numErrors uint32
@@ -98,15 +121,15 @@ func (m *Multi) Close() error {
 	m.once.Do(func() {
 		var wg sync.WaitGroup
 
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("Sending on quit channel to multi stoppable %q.",
-			m.Name())
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("Sending on quit channel to multi stoppable %q with subprocesseses %v.",
+			m.Name(), m.GetRunningProcesses())
 
 		m.mux.Lock()
 		// Attempt to stop each stoppable in its own goroutine
 		for _, stoppable := range m.stoppables {
 			wg.Add(1)
-			go func(stoppable Stoppable) {
-				if stoppable.Close() != nil {
+			go func(s Stoppable) {
+				if s.Close() != nil {
 					atomic.AddUint32(&numErrors, 1)
 				}
 				wg.Done()
diff --git a/stoppable/multi_test.go b/stoppable/multi_test.go
index 4a7eaf0873019d7ab9bd89e4f6aac2ba8f1661c9..af88627451dbd5ce17d19b2f789098d310f6f8bc 100644
--- a/stoppable/multi_test.go
+++ b/stoppable/multi_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
 
diff --git a/stoppable/single.go b/stoppable/single.go
index dfde7242ed83f0af975efa0656933b56d0b8145a..5af656b67f92e8e1e6dfb8404a37b73a698e5d3b 100644
--- a/stoppable/single.go
+++ b/stoppable/single.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
 
@@ -110,6 +110,10 @@ func (s *Single) Close() error {
 
 		// Send on quit channel
 		s.quit <- struct{}{}
+
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("Sent to quit channel for single stoppable %q.",
+			s.Name())
+
 	})
 
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/stoppable/single_test.go b/stoppable/single_test.go
index c93a1ebfcc1815b2d5c82e7f2e2dc43ff96a076c..3384396e4c7c80158aeb05ef3de4dc55a2fa720f 100644
--- a/stoppable/single_test.go
+++ b/stoppable/single_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
 
diff --git a/stoppable/status.go b/stoppable/status.go
index 1b306bd69a13394d8321c52b742ef5ecf82a83a9..089516de1f86fdcd656536b0654eec9bd26c13fd 100644
--- a/stoppable/status.go
+++ b/stoppable/status.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
diff --git a/stoppable/status_test.go b/stoppable/status_test.go
index c2f4bcd05f106e1f0bc6e6083a88096a3cdde1f7..5c44b45870ff1082d3d90125a4a57d9a9339e4e8 100644
--- a/stoppable/status_test.go
+++ b/stoppable/status_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
diff --git a/stoppable/stoppable.go b/stoppable/stoppable.go
index b5b072d1424feddf97cd029fa08d519ef2998c01..65df5267197e7ea761ee7d4a7c33b9ead2e16ba3 100644
--- a/stoppable/stoppable.go
+++ b/stoppable/stoppable.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
 
diff --git a/stoppable/stoppable_test.go b/stoppable/stoppable_test.go
index 0f070317aedef9fca29a0b66d023b4e7d151517f..1c5098cf2713979f27d24c53ca4385ac8852564d 100644
--- a/stoppable/stoppable_test.go
+++ b/stoppable/stoppable_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package stoppable
 
diff --git a/storage/auth/confirmation.go b/storage/auth/confirmation.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b55c79433db9d7caf51d303caee06e00665df011..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/auth/confirmation.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-)
-
-const (
-	confirmationKeyPrefix      = "Confirmation/"
-	currentConfirmationVersion = 0
-)
-
-// StoreConfirmation saves the confirmation to storage for the given partner and
-// fingerprint.
-func (s *Store) StoreConfirmation(
-	partner *id.ID, fingerprint, confirmation []byte) error {
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentConfirmationVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      confirmation,
-	}
-
-	return s.kv.Set(makeConfirmationKey(partner, fingerprint),
-		currentConfirmationVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// LoadConfirmation loads the confirmation for the given partner and fingerprint
-// from storage.
-func (s *Store) LoadConfirmation(partner *id.ID, fingerprint []byte) (
-	[]byte, error) {
-	obj, err := s.kv.Get(
-		makeConfirmationKey(partner, fingerprint), currentConfirmationVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return obj.Data, nil
-}
-
-// deleteConfirmation deletes the confirmation for the given partner and
-// fingerprint from storage.
-func (s *Store) deleteConfirmation(partner *id.ID, fingerprint []byte) error {
-	return s.kv.Delete(
-		makeConfirmationKey(partner, fingerprint), currentConfirmationVersion)
-}
-
-// makeConfirmationKey generates the key used to load and store confirmations
-// for the partner and fingerprint.
-func makeConfirmationKey(partner *id.ID, fingerprint []byte) string {
-	return confirmationKeyPrefix + partner.String() + "/" +
-		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(fingerprint)
-}
diff --git a/storage/auth/request.go b/storage/auth/request.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 0520da29ffe627c93f6eafd10b446286c2511aab..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/auth/request.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-type RequestType uint
-
-const (
-	Sent    RequestType = 1
-	Receive RequestType = 2
-)
-
-type request struct {
-	rt RequestType
-
-	// Data if sent
-	sent *SentRequest
-
-	// Data if receive
-	receive *contact.Contact
-
-	//sidHPublic key of partner
-	theirSidHPubKeyA *sidh.PublicKey
-
-	// mux to ensure there is not concurrent access
-	mux sync.Mutex
-}
-
-type requestDisk struct {
-	T  uint
-	ID []byte
-}
diff --git a/storage/auth/store.go b/storage/auth/store.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2d81f960cf767702f21b5401e26e780c0ff74603..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/auth/store.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,587 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"sync"
-
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-)
-
-const NoRequest = "Request Not Found"
-
-const storePrefix = "requestMap"
-const requestMapKey = "map"
-
-const requestMapVersion = 0
-
-type Store struct {
-	kv                   *versioned.KV
-	grp                  *cyclic.Group
-	requests             map[id.ID]*request
-	fingerprints         map[format.Fingerprint]fingerprint
-	previousNegotiations map[id.ID]struct{}
-	mux                  sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// NewStore creates a new store. All passed in private keys are added as
-// fingerprints so they can be used to trigger requests.
-func NewStore(kv *versioned.KV, grp *cyclic.Group, privKeys []*cyclic.Int) (*Store, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(storePrefix)
-	s := &Store{
-		kv:                   kv,
-		grp:                  grp,
-		requests:             make(map[id.ID]*request),
-		fingerprints:         make(map[format.Fingerprint]fingerprint),
-		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]struct{}),
-	}
-
-	for _, key := range privKeys {
-		pubkey := grp.ExpG(key, grp.NewInt(1))
-		fp := auth.MakeRequestFingerprint(pubkey)
-		s.fingerprints[fp] = fingerprint{
-			Type:    General,
-			PrivKey: key,
-			Request: nil,
-		}
-	}
-
-	err := s.savePreviousNegotiations()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(
-			"failed to load previousNegotiations partners: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return s, s.save()
-}
-
-// LoadStore loads an extant new store. All passed in private keys are added as
-// fingerprints so they can be used to trigger requests.
-func LoadStore(kv *versioned.KV, grp *cyclic.Group, privKeys []*cyclic.Int) (*Store, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(storePrefix)
-	sentObj, err := kv.Get(requestMapKey, requestMapVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to load requestMap")
-	}
-
-	s := &Store{
-		kv:                   kv,
-		grp:                  grp,
-		requests:             make(map[id.ID]*request),
-		fingerprints:         make(map[format.Fingerprint]fingerprint),
-		previousNegotiations: make(map[id.ID]struct{}),
-	}
-
-	for _, key := range privKeys {
-		pubkey := grp.ExpG(key, grp.NewInt(1))
-		fp := auth.MakeRequestFingerprint(pubkey)
-		s.fingerprints[fp] = fingerprint{
-			Type:    General,
-			PrivKey: key,
-			Request: nil,
-		}
-	}
-
-	var requestList []requestDisk
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(sentObj.Data, &requestList); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to "+
-			"unmarshal SentRequestMap")
-	}
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("%d found when loading AuthStore", len(requestList))
-	for _, rDisk := range requestList {
-		r := &request{
-			rt: RequestType(rDisk.T),
-		}
-
-		var rid *id.ID
-
-		partner, err := id.Unmarshal(rDisk.ID)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored id: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		switch r.rt {
-		case Sent:
-			sr, err := loadSentRequest(kv, partner, grp)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored sentRequest: %+v", err)
-			}
-			r.sent = sr
-			s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint] = fingerprint{
-				Type:    Specific,
-				PrivKey: nil,
-				Request: r,
-			}
-			rid = sr.partner
-			r.sent = sr
-
-		case Receive:
-			c, err := util.LoadContact(kv, partner)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored contact for: %+v", err)
-			}
-
-			key, err := util.LoadSIDHPublicKey(kv,
-				util.MakeSIDHPublicKeyKey(c.ID))
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load stored contact for: %+v", err)
-			}
-
-			rid = c.ID
-			r.receive = &c
-			r.theirSidHPubKeyA = key
-
-		default:
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Unknown request type: %d", r.rt)
-		}
-
-		// store in the request map
-		s.requests[*rid] = r
-	}
-
-	// Load previous negotiations from storage
-	s.previousNegotiations, err = s.newOrLoadPreviousNegotiations()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to load list of previouse "+
-			"negotation partner IDs: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return s, nil
-}
-
-func (s *Store) save() error {
-	requestIDList := make([]requestDisk, len(s.requests))
-	index := 0
-	for pid, r := range s.requests {
-		rDisk := requestDisk{
-			T:  uint(r.rt),
-			ID: pid.Marshal(),
-		}
-		requestIDList[index] = rDisk
-		index++
-	}
-
-	data, err := json.Marshal(&requestIDList)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   requestMapVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	return s.kv.Set(requestMapKey, requestMapVersion, &obj)
-}
-
-func (s *Store) AddSent(partner *id.ID, partnerHistoricalPubKey, myPrivKey,
-	myPubKey *cyclic.Int, sidHPrivA *sidh.PrivateKey, sidHPubA *sidh.PublicKey,
-	fp format.Fingerprint) error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	if _, ok := s.requests[*partner]; ok {
-		return errors.Errorf("Cannot make new sentRequest for partner "+
-			"%s, one already exists", partner)
-	}
-
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partner,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-		myPrivKey:               myPrivKey,
-		myPubKey:                myPubKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidHPubA,
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidHPrivA,
-		fingerprint:             fp,
-	}
-
-	if err := sr.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save Sent Request for partner %s", partner)
-	}
-
-	r := &request{
-		rt:      Sent,
-		sent:    sr,
-		receive: nil,
-		mux:     sync.Mutex{},
-	}
-
-	s.requests[*partner] = r
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save Sent Request Map after adding "+
-			"partern %s", partner)
-	}
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("AddSent PUBKEY FINGERPRINT: %v", sr.fingerprint)
-	jww.INFO.Printf("AddSent PUBKEY: %v", sr.myPubKey.Bytes())
-	jww.INFO.Printf("AddSent Partner: %s", partner)
-
-	s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint] = fingerprint{
-		Type:    Specific,
-		PrivKey: nil,
-		Request: r,
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *Store) AddReceived(c contact.Contact, key *sidh.PublicKey) error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("AddReceived new contact: %s", c.ID)
-	if _, ok := s.requests[*c.ID]; ok {
-		return errors.Errorf("Cannot add contact for partner "+
-			"%s, one already exists", c.ID)
-	}
-
-	if err := util.StoreContact(s.kv, c); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save contact for partner %s", c.ID.String())
-	}
-
-	storeKey := util.MakeSIDHPublicKeyKey(c.ID)
-	if err := util.StoreSIDHPublicKey(s.kv, key, storeKey); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save contact pubKey for partner %s",
-			c.ID.String())
-	}
-
-	r := &request{
-		rt:               Receive,
-		sent:             nil,
-		receive:          &c,
-		theirSidHPubKeyA: key,
-		mux:              sync.Mutex{},
-	}
-
-	s.requests[*c.ID] = r
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save Sent Request Map after adding "+
-			"partner %s", c.ID)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetAllReceived returns all pending received contact requests from storage.
-func (s *Store) GetAllReceived() []contact.Contact {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	cList := make([]contact.Contact, 0, len(s.requests))
-	for key := range s.requests {
-		r := s.requests[key]
-		if r.rt == Receive {
-			cList = append(cList, *r.receive)
-		}
-	}
-	return cList
-}
-
-// GetAllReceived returns all pending received contact requests from storage.
-func (s *Store) GetAllSentIDs() []*id.ID {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	cList := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(s.requests))
-	for key := range s.requests {
-		r := s.requests[key]
-		if r.rt == Sent {
-			cList = append(cList, r.sent.partner)
-		}
-	}
-	return cList
-}
-
-// GetFingerprint can return either a private key or a sentRequest if the
-// fingerprint is found. If it returns a sentRequest, then it takes the lock to
-// ensure there is only one operator at a time. The user of the API must release
-// the lock by calling store.delete() or store.Failed() with the partner ID.
-func (s *Store) GetFingerprint(fp format.Fingerprint) (FingerprintType,
-	*SentRequest, *cyclic.Int, error) {
-
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	r, ok := s.fingerprints[fp]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-	if !ok {
-		return 0, nil, nil, errors.Errorf("Fingerprint cannot be found: %v", fp)
-	}
-
-	switch r.Type {
-	// If it is general, then just return the private key
-	case General:
-		return General, nil, r.PrivKey, nil
-
-	// If it is specific, then take the request lock and return it
-	case Specific:
-		r.Request.mux.Lock()
-		// Check that the request still exists; it could have been deleted
-		// while the lock was taken
-		s.mux.RLock()
-		_, ok := s.requests[*r.Request.sent.partner]
-		s.mux.RUnlock()
-		if !ok {
-			return 0, nil, nil, errors.Errorf("request associated with "+
-				"fingerprint cannot be found: %s", fp)
-		}
-		// Return the request
-		return Specific, r.Request.sent, nil, nil
-
-	default:
-		jww.WARN.Printf("Auth request message ignored due to unknown "+
-			"fingerprint type %d on lookup; should be impossible", r.Type)
-		return 0, nil, nil, errors.New("Unknown fingerprint type")
-	}
-}
-
-// GetReceivedRequest returns the contact representing the receive request, if
-// it exists. If it returns, then it takes the lock to ensure that there is only
-// one operator at a time. The user of the API must release the lock by calling
-// store.delete() or store.Failed() with the partner ID.
-func (s *Store) GetReceivedRequest(partner *id.ID) (contact.Contact, *sidh.PublicKey, error) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	r, ok := s.requests[*partner]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	if !ok {
-		return contact.Contact{}, nil, errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
-			"found: %s", partner)
-	}
-
-	// Take the lock to ensure there is only one operator at a time
-	r.mux.Lock()
-
-	// Check that the request still exists; it could have been deleted while the
-	// lock was taken
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	_, ok = s.requests[*partner]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	if !ok {
-		r.mux.Unlock()
-		return contact.Contact{}, nil, errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
-			"found: %s", partner)
-	}
-
-	return *r.receive, r.theirSidHPubKeyA, nil
-}
-
-// GetReceivedRequestData returns the contact representing the receive request
-// if it exists. It does not take the lock. It is only meant to return the
-// contact to an external API user.
-func (s *Store) GetReceivedRequestData(partner *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	r, ok := s.requests[*partner]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	if !ok || r.receive == nil {
-		return contact.Contact{}, errors.Errorf("Received request not "+
-			"found: %s", partner)
-	}
-
-	return *r.receive, nil
-}
-
-// GetRequest returns request with its type and data. The lock is not taken.
-func (s *Store) GetRequest(partner *id.ID) (RequestType, *SentRequest, contact.Contact, error) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	r, ok := s.requests[*partner]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	if !ok {
-		return 0, nil, contact.Contact{}, errors.New(NoRequest)
-	}
-
-	switch r.rt {
-	case Sent:
-		return Sent, r.sent, contact.Contact{}, nil
-	case Receive:
-		return Receive, nil, *r.receive, nil
-	default:
-		return 0, nil, contact.Contact{},
-			errors.Errorf("invalid Type: %d", r.rt)
-	}
-}
-
-// Done is one of two calls after using a request. This one is to be used when
-// the use is unsuccessful. It will allow any thread waiting on access to
-// continue using the structure.
-// It does not return an error because an error is not handleable.
-func (s *Store) Done(partner *id.ID) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	r, ok := s.requests[*partner]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	if !ok {
-		jww.ERROR.Panicf("Request cannot be finished, not "+
-			"found: %s", partner)
-		return
-	}
-
-	r.mux.Unlock()
-}
-
-// Delete is one of two calls after using a request. This one is to be used when
-// the use is unsuccessful. It deletes all references to the request associated
-// with the passed partner, if it exists. It will allow any thread waiting on
-// access to continue. They should fail due to the deletion of the structure.
-func (s *Store) Delete(partner *id.ID) error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-	r, ok := s.requests[*partner]
-
-	if !ok {
-		return errors.Errorf("Request not found: %s", partner)
-	}
-
-	switch r.rt {
-	case Sent:
-		s.deleteSentRequest(r)
-	case Receive:
-		s.deleteReceiveRequest(r)
-	}
-
-	delete(s.requests, *partner)
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
-			"deletion: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.deletePreviousNegotiationPartner(partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete partner negotiations: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// DeleteAllRequests clears the request map and all associated storage objects
-// containing request data.
-func (s *Store) DeleteAllRequests() error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for partnerId, req := range s.requests {
-		switch req.rt {
-		case Sent:
-			s.deleteSentRequest(req)
-			delete(s.requests, partnerId)
-		case Receive:
-			s.deleteReceiveRequest(req)
-			delete(s.requests, partnerId)
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
-			"deleting all requests: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// DeleteRequest deletes a request from Store given a partner ID.
-// If the partner ID exists as a request,  then the request will be deleted
-// and the state stored. If the partner does not exist, then an error will
-// be returned.
-func (s *Store) DeleteRequest(partnerId *id.ID) error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	req, ok := s.requests[*partnerId]
-	if !ok {
-		return errors.Errorf("Request for %s does not exist", partnerId)
-	}
-
-	switch req.rt {
-	case Sent:
-		s.deleteSentRequest(req)
-	case Receive:
-		s.deleteReceiveRequest(req)
-	}
-
-	delete(s.requests, *partnerId)
-
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
-			"deleting receive request for partner %s: %+v", partnerId, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// DeleteSentRequests deletes all Sent requests from Store.
-func (s *Store) DeleteSentRequests() error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for partnerId, req := range s.requests {
-		switch req.rt {
-		case Sent:
-			s.deleteSentRequest(req)
-			delete(s.requests, partnerId)
-		case Receive:
-			continue
-		}
-	}
-
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
-			"deleting all sent requests: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// DeleteReceiveRequests deletes all Receive requests from Store.
-func (s *Store) DeleteReceiveRequests() error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for partnerId, req := range s.requests {
-		switch req.rt {
-		case Sent:
-			continue
-		case Receive:
-			s.deleteReceiveRequest(req)
-			delete(s.requests, partnerId)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store updated request map after "+
-			"deleting all receive requests: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// deleteSentRequest is a helper function which deletes a Sent request from storage.
-func (s *Store) deleteSentRequest(r *request) {
-	delete(s.fingerprints, r.sent.fingerprint)
-	if err := r.sent.delete(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete sent request: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// deleteReceiveRequest is a helper function which deletes a Receive request from storage.
-func (s *Store) deleteReceiveRequest(r *request) {
-	if err := util.DeleteContact(s.kv, r.receive.ID); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete recieved request "+
-			"contact: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/auth/store_test.go b/storage/auth/store_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 2963efc611c16360a0aaa0d8411f6ed448ac9acc..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/auth/store_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1135 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/sidh"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
-	privKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
-	pubKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
-	for i := range privKeys {
-		privKeys[i] = grp.NewInt(rand.Int63n(172))
-		pubKeys[i] = grp.ExpG(privKeys[i], grp.NewInt(1))
-	}
-
-	store, err := NewStore(kv, grp, privKeys)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for i, key := range privKeys {
-		rq, ok := store.fingerprints[auth.MakeRequestFingerprint(pubKeys[i])]
-		if !ok {
-			t.Errorf("Key not found in map (%d): %s", i, pubKeys[i].Text(16))
-		} else if rq.PrivKey.Cmp(key) != 0 {
-			t.Errorf("Key found in map (%d) does not match private: "+
-				"%s vs %s", i, key.Text(10), rq.PrivKey.Text(10))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-
-	// Create a random storage object + keys
-	s, kv, privKeys := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	// Generate random contact information and add it to the store
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create a sent request object and add it to the store
-	privSidh, pubSidh := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t),
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(5),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(6),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(7),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          privSidh,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           pubSidh,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{42},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey, sr.myPrivKey,
-		sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA, sr.mySidHPubKeyA,
-		sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	s.AddIfNew(
-		sr.partner, auth.CreateNegotiationFingerprint(privKeys[0], sidhPubKey))
-
-	// Attempt to load the store
-	store, err := LoadStore(kv, s.grp, privKeys)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("LoadStore() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Verify what was loaded equals what was put in.
-	// if !reflect.DeepEqual(s, store) {
-	// 	t.Errorf("LoadStore() returned incorrect Store."+
-	// 		"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", s, store)
-	// }
-
-	// The above no longer works, so specifically check for the
-	// sent request and contact object that
-	// was added.
-	testC, testPubKeyA, err := store.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, testC) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, testC)
-	}
-
-	keyBytes := make([]byte, sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize)
-	sidhPubKey.Export(keyBytes)
-	expKeyBytes := make([]byte, sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize)
-	testPubKeyA.Export(expKeyBytes)
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(keyBytes, expKeyBytes) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest did not send proper sidh bytes")
-	}
-
-	partner := sr.partner
-	if s.requests[*partner] == nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add request to map for "+
-			"partner ID %s.", partner)
-	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(sr, s.requests[*partner].sent) {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed store the correct SentRequest."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			sr, s.requests[*partner].sent)
-	}
-	expectedFP := fingerprint{
-		Type:    Specific,
-		PrivKey: nil,
-		Request: &request{Sent, sr, nil, nil, sync.Mutex{}},
-	}
-	if _, exists := s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]; !exists {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add fingerprint to map for "+
-			"fingerprint %s.", sr.fingerprint)
-	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedFP,
-		s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]) {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed store the correct fingerprint."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expectedFP, s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint])
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: tests that the correct SentRequest is added to the map.
-func TestStore_AddSent(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	partner := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partner,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(5),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(6),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(7),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{42},
-	}
-	// Note: nil keys are nil because they are not used when
-	// "Sent" sent request object is set.
-	// FIXME: We're overloading the same data type with multiple
-	// meaning and this is a difficult pattern to debug/implement correctly.
-	// Instead, consider separate data structures for different state and
-	// crossreferencing and storing separate or "typing" that object when
-	// serialized into the same collection.
-	expectedFP := fingerprint{
-		Type:    Specific,
-		PrivKey: nil,
-		Request: &request{Sent, sr, nil, nil, sync.Mutex{}},
-	}
-
-	err := s.AddSent(partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey, sr.myPrivKey,
-		sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA, sr.mySidHPubKeyA,
-		sr.fingerprint)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*partner] == nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add request to map for "+
-			"partner ID %s.", partner)
-	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(sr, s.requests[*partner].sent) {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed store the correct SentRequest."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			sr, s.requests[*partner].sent)
-	}
-
-	if _, exists := s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]; !exists {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed to add fingerprint to map for "+
-			"fingerprint %s.", sr.fingerprint)
-	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedFP,
-		s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]) {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() failed store the correct fingerprint."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expectedFP, s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint])
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request with request already exists in map.
-func TestStore_AddSent_PartnerAlreadyExistsError(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	partner := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-
-	err := s.AddSent(partner, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
-		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
-		format.Fingerprint{42})
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.AddSent(partner, s.grp.NewInt(5), s.grp.NewInt(6),
-		s.grp.NewInt(7), sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey,
-		format.Fingerprint{42})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddSent() did not produce the expected error for " +
-			"a request that already exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestStore_AddReceived(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-
-	err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*c.ID] == nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddReceived() failed to add request to map for "+
-			"partner ID %s.", c.ID)
-	} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, *s.requests[*c.ID].receive) {
-		t.Errorf("AddReceived() failed store the correct Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c,
-			*s.requests[*c.ID].receive)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request with request already exists in map.
-func TestStore_AddReceived_PartnerAlreadyExistsError(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddReceived() did not produce the expected error " +
-			"for a request that already exists.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: fingerprints type is General.
-func TestStore_GetFingerprint_GeneralFingerprintType(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, privKeys := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	pubkey := s.grp.ExpG(privKeys[0], s.grp.NewInt(1))
-	fp := auth.MakeRequestFingerprint(pubkey)
-	fpType, request, key, err := s.GetFingerprint(fp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if fpType != General {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect FingerprintType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", General, fpType)
-	}
-	if request != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect request."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-
-	if key.Cmp(privKeys[0]) == -2 {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s",
-			privKeys[0].Text(10), key.Text(10))
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: fingerprints type is Specific.
-func TestStore_GetFingerprint_SpecificFingerprintType(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-		sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA, sr.mySidHPubKeyA,
-		sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	fpType, request, key, err := s.GetFingerprint(sr.fingerprint)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if fpType != Specific {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect FingerprintType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", Specific, fpType)
-	}
-	if request == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect request."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %s", nil, key.Text(10))
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fingerprint does not exist.
-func TestStore_GetFingerprint_FingerprintError(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	fpType, request, key, err := s.GetFingerprint(format.Fingerprint{32})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("GetFingerprint() did not return an error when the " +
-			"fingerprint should not be found.")
-	}
-	if fpType != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect FingerprintType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", 0, fpType)
-	}
-	if request != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect request."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", nil, key)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fingerprint has an invalid type.
-func TestStore_GetFingerprint_InvalidFingerprintType(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, privKeys := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	fp := auth.MakeRequestFingerprint(privKeys[0])
-	s.fingerprints[fp] = fingerprint{
-		Type:    0,
-		PrivKey: s.fingerprints[fp].PrivKey,
-		Request: s.fingerprints[fp].Request,
-	}
-	fpType, request, key, err := s.GetFingerprint(fp)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("GetFingerprint() did not return an error when the " +
-			"FingerprintType is invalid.")
-	}
-	if fpType != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect "+
-			"FingerprintType.\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d",
-			0, fpType)
-	}
-	if request != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect request."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFingerprint() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", nil, key)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestStore_GetReceivedRequest(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	testC, testPubKeyA, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, testC) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, testC)
-	}
-
-	// Check if the request's mutex is locked
-	if reflect.ValueOf(&s.requests[*c.ID].mux).Elem().FieldByName(
-		"state").Int() != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not lock mutex.")
-	}
-
-	keyBytes := make([]byte, sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize)
-	sidhPubKey.Export(keyBytes)
-	expKeyBytes := make([]byte, sidhinterface.PubKeyByteSize)
-	testPubKeyA.Export(expKeyBytes)
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(keyBytes, expKeyBytes) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest did not send proper sidh bytes")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request is deleted between first and second check.
-func TestStore_GetReceivedRequest_RequestDeleted(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	r := s.requests[*c.ID]
-	r.mux.Lock()
-
-	go func() {
-		delete(s.requests, *c.ID)
-		r.mux.Unlock()
-	}()
-
-	testC, _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not return an error " +
-			"when the request should not exist.")
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, testC) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
-			testC)
-	}
-
-	// Check if the request's mutex is locked
-	if reflect.ValueOf(&r.mux).Elem().FieldByName("state").Int() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not unlock mutex.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request does not exist.
-func TestStore_GetReceivedRequest_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	testC, testPubKeyA, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(
-		id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(),
-			id.User, t))
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() did not return an error " +
-			"when the request should not exist.")
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, testC) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
-			testC)
-	}
-
-	if testPubKeyA != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Expected empty sidh public key!")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestStore_GetReceivedRequestData(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequestData(c.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, testC) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, testC)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request does not exist.
-func TestStore_GetReceivedRequestData_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	testC, err := s.GetReceivedRequestData(id.NewIdFromUInt(
-		rand.Uint64(),
-		id.User, t))
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() did not return an error " +
-			"when the request should not exist.")
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, testC) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceivedRequestData() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
-			testC)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: request is of type Receive.
-func TestStore_GetRequest_ReceiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rType, request, con, err := s.GetRequest(c.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if rType != Receive {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect RequestType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", Receive, rType)
-	}
-	if request != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect SentRequest."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(c, con) {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", c, con)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: request is of type Sent.
-func TestStore_GetRequest_SentRequest(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey, sr.myPrivKey,
-		sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA, sr.mySidHPubKeyA,
-		sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rType, request, con, err := s.GetRequest(sr.partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if rType != Sent {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect RequestType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", Sent, rType)
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sr, request) {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect SentRequest."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", sr, request)
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, con) {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
-			con)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request type is invalid.
-func TestStore_GetRequest_InvalidType(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	s.requests[*uid] = &request{rt: 42}
-
-	rType, request, con, err := s.GetRequest(uid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() did not return an error " +
-			"when the request type should be invalid.")
-	}
-	if rType != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect RequestType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", 0, rType)
-	}
-	if request != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect SentRequest."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, con) {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
-			con)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request does not exist in map.
-func TestStore_GetRequest_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-
-	rType, request, con, err := s.GetRequest(uid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() did not return an error " +
-			"when the request was not in the map.")
-	}
-	if rType != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect RequestType."+
-			"\n\texpected: %d\n\treceived: %d", 0, rType)
-	}
-	if request != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect SentRequest."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, request)
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(contact.Contact{}, con) {
-		t.Errorf("GetRequest() returned incorrect Contact."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", contact.Contact{},
-			con)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestStore_Fail(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r != nil {
-			t.Errorf("The code did not panic")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	s.Done(c.ID)
-
-	// Check if the request's mutex is locked
-	if reflect.ValueOf(&s.requests[*c.ID].mux).Elem().FieldByName(
-		"state").Int() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Done() did not unlock mutex.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request does not exist.
-func TestStore_Fail_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil {
-			t.Errorf("Done() did not panic when the " +
-				"request is not in map.")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	s.Done(id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t))
-}
-
-// Happy path: receive request.
-func TestStore_Delete_ReceiveRequest(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.Delete(c.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*c.ID] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.", c.ID)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: sent request.
-func TestStore_Delete_SentRequest(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-		sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA,
-		sr.mySidHPubKeyA, sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, _, _, err := s.GetFingerprint(sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetFingerprint() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.Delete(sr.partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*sr.partner] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.",
-			sr.partner)
-	}
-
-	if _, exists := s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]; exists {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete fingerprint for fp %v.",
-			sr.fingerprint)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: request does not exist.
-func TestStore_Delete_RequestNotInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	err := s.Delete(id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t))
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() did not return an error when the request " +
-			"was not in the map.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test of Store.GetAllReceived.
-func TestStore_GetAllReceived(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	numReceived := 10
-
-	expectContactList := make([]contact.Contact, 0, numReceived)
-	// Add multiple received contact requests
-	for i := 0; i < numReceived; i++ {
-		c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-		_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-		if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		expectContactList = append(expectContactList, c)
-	}
-
-	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
-	receivedContactList := s.GetAllReceived()
-	if len(receivedContactList) != numReceived {
-		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts."+
-			"\nExpected: %d"+
-			"\nReceived: %d", numReceived, len(receivedContactList))
-	}
-
-	// Sort expected and received lists so that they are in the same order
-	// since extraction from a map does not maintain order
-	sort.Slice(expectContactList, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return bytes.Compare(expectContactList[i].ID.Bytes(), expectContactList[j].ID.Bytes()) == -1
-	})
-	sort.Slice(receivedContactList, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return bytes.Compare(receivedContactList[i].ID.Bytes(), receivedContactList[j].ID.Bytes()) == -1
-	})
-
-	// Check validity of contacts
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectContactList, receivedContactList) {
-		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected contact list."+
-			"\nExpected: %+v"+
-			"\nReceived: %+v", expectContactList, receivedContactList)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that Store.GetAllReceived returns an empty list when there are no
-// received requests.
-func TestStore_GetAllReceived_EmptyList(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-
-	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
-	receivedContactList := s.GetAllReceived()
-	if len(receivedContactList) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts."+
-			"\nExpected: %d"+
-			"\nReceived: %d", 0, len(receivedContactList))
-	}
-
-	// Add Sent and Receive requests
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-		sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-		sr := &SentRequest{
-			kv:                      s.kv,
-			partner:                 partnerID,
-			partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-			myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-			myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-			mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-			mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-			fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-		}
-		if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-			sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA,
-			sr.mySidHPubKeyA, sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
-	receivedContactList = s.GetAllReceived()
-	if len(receivedContactList) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts. "+
-			"It may be pulling from Sent Requests."+
-			"\nExpected: %d"+
-			"\nReceived: %d", 0, len(receivedContactList))
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that Store.GetAllReceived returns only Sent requests when there
-// are both Sent and Receive requests in Store.
-func TestStore_GetAllReceived_MixSentReceived(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	numReceived := 10
-
-	// Add multiple received contact requests
-	for i := 0; i < numReceived; i++ {
-		// Add received request
-		c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-		rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-		_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-
-		if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Add sent request
-		partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-		sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-		sr := &SentRequest{
-			kv:                      s.kv,
-			partner:                 partnerID,
-			partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-			myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-			myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-			mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-			mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-			fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-		}
-		if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-			sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA,
-			sr.mySidHPubKeyA, sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that GetAllReceived returns all contacts
-	receivedContactList := s.GetAllReceived()
-	if len(receivedContactList) != numReceived {
-		t.Errorf("GetAllReceived did not return expected amount of contacts. "+
-			"It may be pulling from Sent Requests."+
-			"\nExpected: %d"+
-			"\nReceived: %d", numReceived, len(receivedContactList))
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Error case: Call DeleteRequest on a request that does
-// not exist.
-func TestStore_DeleteRequest_NonexistantRequest(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.DeleteRequest(c.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("DeleteRequest should return an error " +
-			"when trying to delete a receive request")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test.
-func TestStore_DeleteReceiveRequests(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, _, err := s.GetReceivedRequest(c.ID); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("GetReceivedRequest() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.DeleteReceiveRequests()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteReceiveRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*c.ID] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.", c.ID)
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test.
-func TestStore_DeleteSentRequests(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-		sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA,
-		sr.mySidHPubKeyA, sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.DeleteSentRequests()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*sr.partner] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.",
-			sr.partner)
-	}
-
-	if _, exists := s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]; exists {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete fingerprint for fp %v.",
-			sr.fingerprint)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that DeleteSentRequests does not affect receive requests in map
-func TestStore_DeleteSentRequests_ReceiveInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.DeleteSentRequests()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*c.ID] == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests removes receive requests!")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that DeleteReceiveRequests does not affect sent requests in map
-func TestStore_DeleteReceiveRequests_SentInMap(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-		sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA,
-		sr.mySidHPubKeyA, sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.DeleteReceiveRequests()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteSentRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*partnerID] == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteReceiveRequests removes sent requests!")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Unit test.
-func TestStore_DeleteAllRequests(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore(t)
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	sidhPrivKey, sidhPubKey := genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	sr := &SentRequest{
-		kv:                      s.kv,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		partnerHistoricalPubKey: s.grp.NewInt(1),
-		myPrivKey:               s.grp.NewInt(2),
-		myPubKey:                s.grp.NewInt(3),
-		mySidHPrivKeyA:          sidhPrivKey,
-		mySidHPubKeyA:           sidhPubKey,
-		fingerprint:             format.Fingerprint{5},
-	}
-	if err := s.AddSent(sr.partner, sr.partnerHistoricalPubKey,
-		sr.myPrivKey, sr.myPubKey, sr.mySidHPrivKeyA,
-		sr.mySidHPubKeyA, sr.fingerprint); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddSent() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	c := contact.Contact{ID: id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)}
-	_, sidhPubKey = genSidhAKeys(rng)
-	if err := s.AddReceived(c, sidhPubKey); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddReceived() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err := s.DeleteAllRequests()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteAllRequests returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*sr.partner] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.",
-			sr.partner)
-	}
-
-	if _, exists := s.fingerprints[sr.fingerprint]; exists {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete fingerprint for fp %v.",
-			sr.fingerprint)
-	}
-
-	if s.requests[*c.ID] != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete() failed to delete request for user %s.", c.ID)
-	}
-
-}
-
-func makeTestStore(t *testing.T) (*Store, *versioned.KV, []*cyclic.Int) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(0))
-	privKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
-	for i := range privKeys {
-		privKeys[i] = grp.NewInt(rand.Int63n(170) + 1)
-	}
-
-	store, err := NewStore(kv, grp, privKeys)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new Store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return store, kv, privKeys
-}
-
-func genSidhAKeys(rng io.Reader) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
-	sidHPrivKeyA := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	sidHPubKeyA := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-
-	if err := sidHPrivKeyA.Generate(rng); err != nil {
-		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
-	}
-	sidHPrivKeyA.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKeyA)
-
-	return sidHPrivKeyA, sidHPubKeyA
-}
-
-func genSidhBKeys(rng io.Reader) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
-	sidHPrivKeyB := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	sidHPubKeyB := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-
-	if err := sidHPrivKeyB.Generate(rng); err != nil {
-		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
-	}
-	sidHPrivKeyB.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKeyB)
-
-	return sidHPrivKeyB, sidHPubKeyB
-}
diff --git a/storage/clientVersion/store.go b/storage/clientVersion/store.go
index 5b6e951ef6c0bf5b86049b636606fa015f9d4062..8363ee303a2ed88cd7f4d4b5a62f26fe298aa506 100644
--- a/storage/clientVersion/store.go
+++ b/storage/clientVersion/store.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package clientVersion
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"sync"
@@ -113,5 +113,5 @@ func (s *Store) save() error {
 		Data:      []byte(s.version.String()),
 	}
 
-	return s.kv.Set(storeKey, storeVersion, &obj)
+	return s.kv.Set(storeKey, &obj)
 }
diff --git a/storage/clientVersion/store_test.go b/storage/clientVersion/store_test.go
index 72098cffa061ac63ac375f92e533312272e5d3bf..f114e1e82763c9b00ded1d53fa159ac4bb68bd6c 100644
--- a/storage/clientVersion/store_test.go
+++ b/storage/clientVersion/store_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package clientVersion
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import (
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expected := &Store{
 		version: version.New(42, 43, "44"),
 		kv:      kv.Prefix(prefix),
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	ver := version.New(1, 2, "3A")
 
 	expected := &Store{
@@ -64,14 +64,14 @@ func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: an error is returned when the loaded Store has an invalid version
 // that fails to be parsed.
 func TestLoadStore_ParseVersionError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	obj := versioned.Object{
 		Version:   storeVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("invalid version"),
 	}
 
-	err := kv.Prefix(prefix).Set(storeKey, storeVersion, &obj)
+	err := kv.Prefix(prefix).Set(storeKey, &obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to save Store: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func TestLoadStore_ParseVersionError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestStore_Get(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expected := version.New(1, 2, "3A")
 
 	s := &Store{
@@ -95,14 +95,14 @@ func TestStore_Get(t *testing.T) {
 
 	test := s.Get()
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, test) {
-		t.Errorf("Get() failed to return the expected version."+
+		t.Errorf("get() failed to return the expected version."+
 			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", &expected, &test)
 	}
 }
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestStore_CheckUpdateRequired(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	storedVersion := version.New(1, 2, "3")
 	newVersion := version.New(2, 3, "4")
 	s, err := NewStore(storedVersion, kv)
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func TestStore_CheckUpdateRequired(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path: the new version is equal to the stored version.
 func TestStore_CheckUpdateRequired_EqualVersions(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	storedVersion := version.New(2, 3, "3")
 	newVersion := version.New(2, 3, "4")
 	s, err := NewStore(storedVersion, kv)
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ func TestStore_CheckUpdateRequired_EqualVersions(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: new version is older than stored version.
 func TestStore_CheckUpdateRequired_NewVersionTooOldError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	storedVersion := version.New(2, 3, "4")
 	newVersion := version.New(1, 2, "3")
 	s, err := NewStore(storedVersion, kv)
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ func TestStore_CheckUpdateRequired_NewVersionTooOldError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestStore_update(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	ver1 := version.New(1, 2, "3A")
 	ver2 := version.New(1, 5, "patch5")
 
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ func TestStore_update(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestStore_save(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	ver := version.New(1, 2, "3A")
 
 	s := &Store{
diff --git a/storage/cmix/roundKeys_test.go b/storage/cmix/roundKeys_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1a360385cffa22784aef101c9b95dda900f899c2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/cmix/roundKeys_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package cmix
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// tests that the encrypted paylaods and kmacs generated are consistent
-func TestRoundKeys_Encrypt_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
-	const numKeys = 5
-
-	expectedPayload := []byte{220, 95, 160, 88, 229, 136, 42, 254, 239, 32,
-		57, 120, 7, 187, 69, 66, 199, 95, 136, 118, 130, 192, 167, 143,
-		94, 80, 250, 22, 85, 47, 200, 208, 68, 179, 143, 31, 21, 215,
-		17, 117, 179, 170, 67, 59, 14, 158, 116, 249, 10, 116, 166, 127,
-		168, 26, 11, 41, 129, 166, 133, 135, 93, 217, 61, 99, 29, 198,
-		86, 34, 83, 72, 158, 44, 178, 57, 158, 168, 107, 43, 54, 107,
-		183, 16, 149, 133, 109, 166, 154, 248, 185, 218, 32, 11, 200,
-		191, 240, 197, 27, 21, 82, 198, 42, 109, 79, 28, 116, 64, 34,
-		44, 178, 75, 142, 79, 17, 31, 17, 196, 104, 20, 44, 125, 80, 72,
-		205, 76, 23, 69, 132, 176, 180, 211, 193, 200, 175, 149, 133, 2,
-		153, 114, 21, 239, 107, 46, 237, 41, 48, 188, 241, 97, 89, 65,
-		213, 218, 73, 38, 213, 194, 113, 142, 203, 176, 124, 222, 172,
-		128, 152, 228, 18, 128, 26, 122, 199, 192, 255, 84, 222, 165,
-		77, 199, 57, 56, 7, 72, 20, 158, 133, 90, 63, 68, 145, 54, 34,
-		223, 152, 157, 105, 217, 30, 111, 83, 4, 200, 125, 120, 189,
-		232, 146, 130, 84, 119, 240, 144, 166, 111, 6, 56, 26, 93, 95,
-		69, 225, 103, 174, 211, 204, 66, 181, 33, 198, 65, 140, 53, 255,
-		37, 120, 204, 59, 128, 70, 54, 228, 26, 197, 107, 186, 22, 93,
-		189, 234, 89, 217, 90, 133, 153, 189, 114, 73, 75, 55, 77, 209,
-		136, 102, 193, 60, 241, 25, 101, 238, 162, 49, 94, 219, 46, 152,
-		100, 120, 152, 131, 78, 128, 226, 47, 21, 253, 171, 40, 122, 161,
-		69, 56, 102, 63, 89, 160, 209, 219, 142, 51, 179, 165, 243, 70,
-		137, 24, 221, 105, 39, 0, 214, 201, 221, 184, 104, 165, 44, 82,
-		13, 239, 197, 80, 252, 200, 115, 146, 200, 51, 63, 173, 88, 163,
-		3, 214, 135, 89, 118, 99, 197, 98, 80, 176, 150, 139, 71, 6, 7,
-		37, 252, 82, 225, 187, 212, 65, 4, 154, 28, 170, 224, 242, 17,
-		68, 245, 73, 234, 216, 255, 2, 168, 235, 116, 147, 252, 217, 85,
-		157, 38, 243, 43, 213, 250, 219, 124, 86, 155, 129, 99, 195,
-		217, 163, 9, 133, 217, 6, 77, 127, 88, 168, 217, 84, 66, 224,
-		90, 11, 210, 218, 215, 143, 239, 221, 138, 231, 57, 149, 175,
-		221, 188, 128, 169, 28, 215, 39, 147, 36, 52, 146, 75, 20, 228,
-		230, 197, 1, 80, 38, 208, 139, 4, 240, 163, 104, 158, 49, 29,
-		248, 206, 79, 52, 203, 219, 178, 46, 81, 170, 100, 14, 253, 150,
-		240, 191, 92, 18, 23, 94, 73, 110, 212, 237, 84, 86, 102, 32,
-		78, 209, 207, 213, 117, 141, 148, 218, 209, 253, 220, 108, 135,
-		163, 159, 134, 125, 6, 225, 163, 35, 115, 146, 103, 169, 152,
-		251, 188, 125, 159, 185, 119, 67, 80, 92, 232, 208, 1, 32, 144,
-		250, 32, 187}
-
-	expectedKmacs := [][]byte{{110, 235, 79, 128, 16, 94, 181, 95, 101,
-		152, 187, 204, 87, 236, 211, 102, 88, 130, 191, 103, 23, 229,
-		48, 142, 155, 167, 200, 108, 66, 172, 178, 209},
-		{48, 74, 148, 205, 235, 46, 172, 128, 28, 42, 116, 27, 64, 83, 122,
-			5, 51, 162, 200, 198, 234, 92, 77, 131, 136, 108, 57, 97, 193,
-			208, 148, 217},
-		{202, 163, 19, 179, 175, 100, 71, 176, 241, 80, 85, 174, 120, 45,
-			152, 117, 82, 193, 203, 188, 158, 60, 111, 217, 64, 47, 219,
-			169, 100, 177, 42, 159},
-		{66, 121, 20, 21, 206, 142, 3, 75, 229, 94, 197, 4, 117, 223, 245,
-			117, 14, 17, 158, 138, 176, 106, 93, 55, 247, 155, 250, 232,
-			41, 169, 197, 150},
-		{65, 74, 222, 172, 217, 13, 56, 208, 111, 98, 199, 205, 74, 141, 30,
-			109, 51, 20, 186, 9, 234, 197, 6, 200, 139, 86, 139, 130, 8, 15,
-			32, 209}}
-
-	cmixGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD1"+
-			"29024E088A67CC74020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DD"+
-			"EF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F14374FE1356D6D51C245"+
-			"E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED"+
-			"EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3D"+
-			"C2007CB8A163BF0598DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F"+
-			"83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB9ED529077096966D"+
-			"670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B"+
-			"E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9"+
-			"DE2BCBF6955817183995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA0510"+
-			"15728E5A8AACAA68FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF", 16),
-		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
-
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	keys := make([]*key, numKeys)
-
-	for i := 0; i < numKeys; i++ {
-		keyBytes, _ := csprng.GenerateInGroup(cmixGrp.GetPBytes(), cmixGrp.GetP().ByteLen(), prng)
-		keys[i] = &key{
-			k: cmixGrp.NewIntFromBytes(keyBytes),
-		}
-	}
-
-	salt := make([]byte, 32)
-	prng.Read(salt)
-
-	msg := format.NewMessage(cmixGrp.GetP().ByteLen())
-	contents := make([]byte, msg.ContentsSize())
-	prng.Read(contents)
-	msg.SetContents(contents)
-
-	rk := RoundKeys{
-		keys: keys,
-		g:    cmixGrp,
-	}
-
-	rid := id.Round(42)
-
-	encMsg, kmacs := rk.Encrypt(msg, salt, rid)
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(encMsg.Marshal(), expectedPayload) {
-		t.Errorf("Encrypted messages do not match\n "+
-			"expected: %v\n received: %v", expectedPayload, encMsg.Marshal())
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(kmacs, expectedKmacs) {
-		t.Errorf("kmacs do not match\n "+
-			"expected: %v\n received: %v", expectedKmacs, kmacs)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/cmix/store.go b/storage/cmix/store.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 5947900089ea3ec047c6ce676eb27264cc20dca9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/cmix/store.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,230 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package cmix
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-const prefix = "cmix"
-const currentStoreVersion = 0
-const (
-	storeKey = "KeyStore"
-	grpKey   = "GroupKey"
-)
-
-type Store struct {
-	nodes      map[id.ID]*key
-	validUntil uint64
-	keyId      []byte
-	grp        *cyclic.Group
-	kv         *versioned.KV
-	mux        sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// NewStore returns a new cMix storage object.
-func NewStore(grp *cyclic.Group, kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
-	// Generate public key
-	kv = kv.Prefix(prefix)
-
-	s := &Store{
-		nodes: make(map[id.ID]*key),
-		grp:   grp,
-		kv:    kv,
-	}
-
-	err := utility.StoreGroup(kv, grp, grpKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to store cMix group")
-	}
-
-	return s, s.save()
-}
-
-// LoadStore loads the cMix storage object.
-func LoadStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(prefix)
-	s := &Store{
-		nodes: make(map[id.ID]*key),
-		kv:    kv,
-	}
-
-	obj, err := kv.Get(storeKey, currentKeyVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	err = s.unmarshal(obj.Data)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return s, nil
-}
-
-// Add adds the key for a round to the cMix storage object. Saves the updated
-// list of nodes and the key to disk.
-func (s *Store) Add(nid *id.ID, k *cyclic.Int,
-	validUntil uint64, keyId []byte) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	nodeKey := newKey(s.kv, k, nid, validUntil, keyId)
-
-	s.nodes[*nid] = nodeKey
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save nodeKey list for %s: %+v", nid, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Returns if the store has the node
-func (s *Store) Has(nid *id.ID) bool {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	_, exists := s.nodes[*nid]
-	s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return exists
-}
-
-// Remove removes a node key from the nodes map and saves.
-func (s *Store) Remove(nid *id.ID) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	nodeKey, ok := s.nodes[*nid]
-	if !ok {
-		return
-	}
-
-	nodeKey.delete(s.kv, nid)
-
-	delete(s.nodes, *nid)
-
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to make nodeKey for %s: %+v", nid, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// GetRoundKeys returns a RoundKeys for the topology and a list of nodes it did
-// not have a key for. If there are missing keys, then returns nil RoundKeys.
-func (s *Store) GetRoundKeys(topology *connect.Circuit) (*RoundKeys, []*id.ID) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	var missingNodes []*id.ID
-
-	keys := make([]*key, topology.Len())
-
-	for i := 0; i < topology.Len(); i++ {
-		nid := topology.GetNodeAtIndex(i)
-		k, ok := s.nodes[*nid]
-		if !ok {
-			missingNodes = append(missingNodes, nid)
-		} else {
-			keys[i] = k
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Handle missing keys case
-	if len(missingNodes) > 0 {
-		return nil, missingNodes
-	}
-
-	rk := &RoundKeys{
-		keys: keys,
-		g:    s.grp,
-	}
-
-	return rk, missingNodes
-}
-
-// GetGroup returns the cyclic group used for cMix.
-func (s *Store) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
-	return s.grp
-}
-
-func (s *Store) IsRegistered(nid *id.ID) bool {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	_, ok := s.nodes[*nid]
-	return ok
-}
-
-// Count returns the number of registered nodes.
-func (s *Store) Count() int {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return len(s.nodes)
-}
-
-// save stores the cMix store.
-func (s *Store) save() error {
-	now := netTime.Now()
-
-	data, err := s.marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: now,
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	return s.kv.Set(storeKey, currentKeyVersion, &obj)
-}
-
-// marshal builds a byte representation of the Store.
-func (s *Store) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	nodes := make([]id.ID, len(s.nodes))
-
-	index := 0
-	for nid := range s.nodes {
-		nodes[index] = nid
-		index++
-	}
-
-	return json.Marshal(&nodes)
-}
-
-// unmarshal restores the data for a Store from the byte representation of the
-// Store
-func (s *Store) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	var nodes []id.ID
-
-	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &nodes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	for _, nid := range nodes {
-		k, err := loadKey(s.kv, &nid)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.WithMessagef(err, "could not load node key for %s", &nid)
-		}
-		s.nodes[nid] = k
-	}
-
-	s.grp, err = utility.LoadGroup(s.kv, grpKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load cMix group")
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/storage/cmix/store_test.go b/storage/cmix/store_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fb614257dc2e23fab664bd73cd8a3055a6a7c06..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/cmix/store_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,241 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package cmix
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Happy path
-func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
-	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
-
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
-
-	store, err := NewStore(grp, vkv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err.Error())
-	}
-
-	if store.nodes == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to initialize nodes")
-	}
-	if store.grp == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set store.grp")
-	}
-	if store.kv == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set store.kv")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path Add/Done test
-func TestStore_AddRemove(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	testStore, _ := makeTestStore()
-
-	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
-	k := testStore.grp.NewInt(5)
-	keyId := []byte("keyId")
-	testStore.Add(nodeId, k, 0, keyId)
-	if _, exists := testStore.nodes[*nodeId]; !exists {
-		t.Fatal("Failed to add node key")
-	}
-
-	testStore.Remove(nodeId)
-	if _, exists := testStore.nodes[*nodeId]; exists {
-		t.Fatal("Failed to remove node key")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path Add/Has test
-func TestStore_AddHas(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	testStore, _ := makeTestStore()
-
-	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
-	key := testStore.grp.NewInt(5)
-
-	testStore.Add(nodeId, key, 0, nil)
-	if _, exists := testStore.nodes[*nodeId]; !exists {
-		t.Fatal("Failed to add node key")
-	}
-
-	if !testStore.Has(nodeId) {
-		t.Fatal("cannot find the node id that that was added")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that has returns false when it doesnt have
-func TestStore_DoesntHave(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	testStore, _ := makeTestStore()
-
-	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
-
-	if testStore.Has(nodeId) {
-		t.Fatal("found the node when it shouldnt have been found")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path
-func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	testStore, kv := makeTestStore()
-
-	// Add a test node key
-	nodeId := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.Node, t)
-	k := testStore.grp.NewInt(5)
-	testTime, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339,
-		"2012-12-21T22:08:41+00:00")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not parse precanned time: %v", err.Error())
-	}
-	expectedValid := uint64(testTime.UnixNano())
-
-	expectedKeyId := []byte("expectedKeyID")
-
-	testStore.Add(nodeId, k, uint64(expectedValid), expectedKeyId)
-
-	// Load the store and check its attributes
-	store, err := LoadStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Unable to load store: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if len(store.nodes) != len(testStore.nodes) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadStore failed to load node keys")
-	}
-
-	circuit := connect.NewCircuit([]*id.ID{nodeId})
-	keys, _ := store.GetRoundKeys(circuit)
-	if keys.keys[0].validUntil != expectedValid {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected valid until value loaded from store."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", expectedValid, keys.keys[0].validUntil)
-	}
-	if !bytes.Equal(keys.keys[0].keyId, expectedKeyId) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected keyID value loaded from store."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", expectedKeyId, keys.keys[0].keyId)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Happy path
-func TestStore_GetRoundKeys(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	testStore, _ := makeTestStore()
-	// Set up the circuit
-	numIds := 10
-	nodeIds := make([]*id.ID, numIds)
-	for i := 0; i < numIds; i++ {
-		nodeIds[i] = id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i)+1, id.Node, t)
-		key := testStore.grp.NewInt(int64(i) + 1)
-		testStore.Add(nodeIds[i], key, 0, nil)
-
-		// This is wack but it cleans up after the test
-		defer testStore.Remove(nodeIds[i])
-	}
-
-	circuit := connect.NewCircuit(nodeIds)
-	result, missing := testStore.GetRoundKeys(circuit)
-	if len(missing) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected to have no missing keys, got %d", len(missing))
-	}
-	if result == nil || len(result.keys) != numIds {
-		t.Errorf("Expected to have %d node keys", numIds)
-	}
-}
-
-// Missing keys path
-func TestStore_GetRoundKeys_Missing(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	// jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	testStore, _ := makeTestStore()
-	// Set up the circuit
-	numIds := 10
-	nodeIds := make([]*id.ID, numIds)
-	for i := 0; i < numIds; i++ {
-		nodeIds[i] = id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i)+1, id.Node, t)
-		key := testStore.grp.NewInt(int64(i) + 1)
-
-		// Only add every other node so there are missing nodes
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			testStore.Add(nodeIds[i], key, 0, nil)
-			testStore.Add(nodeIds[i], key, 0, nil)
-
-			// This is wack but it cleans up after the test
-			defer testStore.Remove(nodeIds[i])
-		}
-	}
-
-	circuit := connect.NewCircuit(nodeIds)
-	result, missing := testStore.GetRoundKeys(circuit)
-	if len(missing) != numIds/2 {
-		t.Errorf("Expected to have %d missing keys, got %d", numIds/2, len(missing))
-	}
-	if result != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Expected nil value for result due to missing keys!")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestStore_Count(t *testing.T) {
-	vkv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
-
-	store, err := NewStore(grp, vkv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate new Store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if store.Count() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Count() did not return the expected value for a new Store."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, store.Count())
-	}
-
-	count := 50
-	for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
-		store.Add(id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.Node, t), grp.NewInt(int64(42+i)), 0, nil)
-	}
-
-	if store.Count() != count {
-		t.Errorf("Count() did not return the expected value."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", count, store.Count())
-	}
-}
-
-// Main testing function.
-func makeTestStore() (*Store, *versioned.KV) {
-
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
-	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
-
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
-
-	testStore, _ := NewStore(grp, vkv)
-
-	return testStore, vkv
-}
diff --git a/storage/conversation/message.go b/storage/conversation/message.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 748256a5d20c83a59476eb9cc91cf1e6030bba79..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/conversation/message.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Constants for data length.
-const (
-	MessageIdLen          = 32
-	TruncatedMessageIdLen = 8
-)
-
-// MessageId is the ID of a message stored in a Message.
-type MessageId [MessageIdLen]byte
-
-// truncatedMessageId represents the first64 bits of the MessageId.
-type truncatedMessageId [TruncatedMessageIdLen]byte
-
-// A Message is the structure held in a ring buffer.
-// It represents a received message by the user, which needs
-// its reception verified to the original sender of the message.
-type Message struct {
-	// id is the sequential ID of the Message in the ring buffer
-	id uint32
-	// The ID of the message
-	MessageId MessageId
-	Timestamp time.Time
-}
-
-// newMessage is the constructor for a Message object.
-func newMessage(id uint32, mid MessageId, timestamp time.Time) *Message {
-	return &Message{
-		id:        id,
-		MessageId: mid,
-		Timestamp: timestamp,
-	}
-}
-
-// marshal creates a byte buffer containing the serialized information
-// of a Message.
-func (m *Message) marshal() []byte {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-
-	// Serialize and write the ID into a byte buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 4)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, m.id)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Serialize and write the MessageID into a byte buffer
-	buff.Write(m.MessageId.Bytes())
-
-	// Serialize and write the timestamp into a byte buffer
-	b = make([]byte, 8)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(m.Timestamp.UnixNano()))
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalMessage deserializes byte data into a Message.
-func unmarshalMessage(data []byte) *Message {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
-
-	// Deserialize the ID
-	ID := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
-
-	// Deserialize the message ID
-	midData := buff.Next(MessageIdLen)
-	mid := NewMessageIdFromBytes(midData)
-
-	tsNano := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buff.Next(8))
-	ts := time.Unix(0, int64(tsNano))
-
-	return &Message{
-		id:        ID,
-		MessageId: mid,
-		Timestamp: ts,
-	}
-
-}
-
-// NewMessageIdFromBytes is a constructor for MessageId
-// creates a MessageId from byte data.
-func NewMessageIdFromBytes(data []byte) MessageId {
-	mid := MessageId{}
-	copy(mid[:], data)
-	return mid
-}
-
-// String returns a base64 encode of the MessageId. This functions
-// satisfies the fmt.Stringer interface.
-func (mid MessageId) String() string {
-	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(mid[:])
-}
-
-// truncate converts a MessageId into a truncatedMessageId.
-func (mid MessageId) truncate() truncatedMessageId {
-	return newTruncatedMessageId(mid.Bytes())
-}
-
-// Bytes returns the byte data of the MessageId.
-func (mid MessageId) Bytes() []byte {
-	return mid[:]
-}
-
-// newTruncatedMessageId is a constructor for truncatedMessageId
-// creates a truncatedMessageId from byte data.
-func newTruncatedMessageId(data []byte) truncatedMessageId {
-	tmid := truncatedMessageId{}
-	copy(tmid[:], data)
-	return tmid
-
-}
-
-// String returns a base64 encode of the truncatedMessageId. This functions
-// satisfies the fmt.Stringer interface.
-func (tmid truncatedMessageId) String() string {
-	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(tmid[:])
-
-}
-
-// Bytes returns the byte data of the truncatedMessageId.
-func (tmid truncatedMessageId) Bytes() []byte {
-	return tmid[:]
-}
diff --git a/storage/conversation/message_test.go b/storage/conversation/message_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index eb11eabfb99e3d6fb02983af597a3355a852bf40..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/conversation/message_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// TestMessage_MarshalUnmarshal tests whether a marshalled Message deserializes into
-// the same Message using unmarshalMessage.
-func TestMessage_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.Local)
-	testId := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("messageId123"))
-
-	message := &Message{
-		id:        0,
-		MessageId: testId,
-		Timestamp: timestamp,
-	}
-
-	serialized := message.marshal()
-
-	unmarshalled := unmarshalMessage(serialized)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(unmarshalled, message) {
-		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal did not output expected data."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", message, unmarshalled)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// TestMessageId_truncate tests the MessageId truncate function.
-func TestMessageId_truncate(t *testing.T) {
-	testId := NewMessageIdFromBytes([]byte("This is going to be 32 bytes...."))
-
-	tmid := testId.truncate()
-	expected := truncatedMessageId{}
-	copy(expected[:], testId.Bytes())
-	if len(tmid.Bytes()) != TruncatedMessageIdLen {
-		t.Fatalf("MessageId.Truncate() did not produce a truncatedMessageId of "+
-			"TruncatedMessageIdLen (%d)."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", TruncatedMessageIdLen, expected, tmid)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestNewMessageIdFromBytes tests that NewMessageIdFromBytes
-// properly constructs a MessageId.
-func TestNewMessageIdFromBytes(t *testing.T) {
-	expected := make([]byte, 0, MessageIdLen)
-	for i := 0; i < MessageIdLen; i++ {
-		expected = append(expected, byte(i))
-	}
-	testId := NewMessageIdFromBytes(expected)
-	if !bytes.Equal(expected, testId.Bytes()) {
-		t.Fatalf("Unexpected output from NewMessageIdFromBytes."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, testId.Bytes())
-	}
-
-}
-
-// TestNewTruncatedMessageId tests that newTruncatedMessageId
-// constructs a proper truncatedMessageId.
-func TestNewTruncatedMessageId(t *testing.T) {
-	expected := make([]byte, 0, TruncatedMessageIdLen)
-	for i := 0; i < TruncatedMessageIdLen; i++ {
-		expected = append(expected, byte(i))
-	}
-	testId := newTruncatedMessageId(expected)
-	if !bytes.Equal(expected, testId.Bytes()) {
-		t.Fatalf("Unexpected output from newTruncatedMessageId."+
-			"\n\tExpected: %v"+
-			"\n\tReceived: %v", expected, testId.Bytes())
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/conversation/ring.go b/storage/conversation/ring.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 320e93d4e459f8561ebfaa6b70aa6f9c82f5a435..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/conversation/ring.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,321 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Storage keys and versions.
-const (
-	ringBuffPrefix  = "ringBuffPrefix"
-	ringBuffKey     = "ringBuffKey"
-	ringBuffVersion = 0
-	messageKey      = "ringBuffMessageKey"
-	messageVersion  = 0
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	saveMessageErr      = "failed to save message with message ID %s to storage: %+v"
-	loadMessageErr      = "failed to load message with truncated ID %s from storage: %+v"
-	loadBuffErr         = "failed to load ring buffer from storage: %+v"
-	noMessageFoundErr   = "failed to find message with message ID %s"
-	lookupTooOldErr     = "requested ID %d is lower than oldest id %d"
-	lookupPastRecentErr = "requested id %d is higher than most recent id %d"
-)
-
-// Buff is a circular buffer which containing Message's.
-type Buff struct {
-	buff           []*Message
-	lookup         map[truncatedMessageId]*Message
-	oldest, newest uint32
-	mux            sync.RWMutex
-	kv             *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// NewBuff initializes a new ring buffer with size n.
-func NewBuff(kv *versioned.KV, n int) (*Buff, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(ringBuffPrefix)
-
-	// Construct object
-	rb := &Buff{
-		buff:   make([]*Message, n),
-		lookup: make(map[truncatedMessageId]*Message, n),
-		oldest: 0,
-		// Set to max int since index is unsigned.
-		// Upon first insert, index will overflow back to zero.
-		newest: math.MaxUint32,
-		kv:     kv,
-	}
-
-	// Save to storage and return
-	return rb, rb.save()
-}
-
-// Add pushes a message to the circular buffer Buff.
-func (rb *Buff) Add(id MessageId, timestamp time.Time) error {
-	rb.mux.Lock()
-	defer rb.mux.Unlock()
-	rb.push(&Message{
-		MessageId: id,
-		Timestamp: timestamp,
-	})
-
-	return rb.save()
-}
-
-// Get retrieves the most recent entry.
-func (rb *Buff) Get() *Message {
-	rb.mux.RLock()
-	defer rb.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	mostRecentIndex := rb.newest % uint32(len(rb.buff))
-	return rb.buff[mostRecentIndex]
-
-}
-
-// GetByMessageId looks up and returns the message with MessageId id from
-// Buff.lookup. If the message does not exist, an error is returned.
-func (rb *Buff) GetByMessageId(id MessageId) (*Message, error) {
-	rb.mux.RLock()
-	defer rb.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	// Look up message
-	msg, exists := rb.lookup[id.truncate()]
-	if !exists { // If message not found, return an error
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(noMessageFoundErr, id)
-	}
-
-	// Return message if found
-	return msg, nil
-}
-
-// GetNextMessage looks up the Message with the next sequential Message.id
-// in the ring buffer after the Message with the requested MessageId.
-func (rb *Buff) GetNextMessage(id MessageId) (*Message, error) {
-	rb.mux.RLock()
-	defer rb.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	// Look up message
-	msg, exists := rb.lookup[id.truncate()]
-	if !exists { // If message not found, return an error
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(noMessageFoundErr, id)
-	}
-
-	lookupId := msg.id + 1
-
-	// Check it's not before our first known id
-	if lookupId < rb.oldest {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(lookupTooOldErr, id, rb.oldest)
-	}
-
-	// Check it's not after our last known id
-	if lookupId > rb.newest {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(lookupPastRecentErr, id, rb.newest)
-	}
-
-	return rb.buff[(lookupId % uint32(len(rb.buff)))], nil
-}
-
-// next is a helper function for Buff, which handles incrementing
-// the old & new markers.
-func (rb *Buff) next() {
-	rb.newest++
-	if rb.newest >= uint32(len(rb.buff)) {
-		rb.oldest++
-	}
-}
-
-// push adds a Message to the Buff, clearing the overwritten message from
-// both the buff and the lookup structures.
-func (rb *Buff) push(val *Message) {
-	// Update circular buffer trackers
-	rb.next()
-
-	val.id = rb.newest
-
-	// Handle overwrite of the oldest message
-	rb.handleMessageOverwrite()
-
-	// Set message in RAM
-	rb.buff[rb.newest%uint32(len(rb.buff))] = val
-	rb.lookup[val.MessageId.truncate()] = val
-
-}
-
-// handleMessageOverwrite is a helper function which deletes the message
-// that will be overwritten by push from the lookup structure.
-func (rb *Buff) handleMessageOverwrite() {
-	overwriteIndex := rb.newest % uint32(len(rb.buff))
-	messageToOverwrite := rb.buff[overwriteIndex]
-	if messageToOverwrite != nil {
-		delete(rb.lookup, messageToOverwrite.MessageId.truncate())
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// LoadBuff loads the ring buffer from storage. It loads all
-// messages from storage and repopulates the buffer.
-func LoadBuff(kv *versioned.KV) (*Buff, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(ringBuffPrefix)
-
-	// Extract ring buffer from storage
-	vo, err := kv.Get(ringBuffKey, ringBuffVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadBuffErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal ring buffer from data
-	newest, oldest, list := unmarshalBuffer(vo.Data)
-
-	// Construct buffer
-	rb := &Buff{
-		buff:   make([]*Message, len(list)),
-		lookup: make(map[truncatedMessageId]*Message, len(list)),
-		oldest: oldest,
-		newest: newest,
-		mux:    sync.RWMutex{},
-		kv:     kv,
-	}
-
-	// Load each message from storage
-	for i, tmid := range list {
-		msg, err := loadMessage(tmid, kv)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		// Place message into reconstructed buffer (RAM)
-		rb.lookup[tmid] = msg
-		rb.buff[i] = msg
-	}
-
-	return rb, nil
-}
-
-// save stores the ring buffer and its elements to storage.
-// NOTE: save is unsafe, a lock should be held by the caller.
-func (rb *Buff) save() error {
-
-	// Save each message individually to storage
-	for _, msg := range rb.buff {
-		if msg != nil {
-			if err := rb.saveMessage(msg); err != nil {
-				return errors.Errorf(saveMessageErr,
-					msg.MessageId, err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return rb.saveBuff()
-}
-
-// saveBuff is a function which saves the marshalled Buff.
-func (rb *Buff) saveBuff() error {
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   ringBuffVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      rb.marshal(),
-	}
-
-	return rb.kv.Set(ringBuffKey, ringBuffVersion, obj)
-
-}
-
-// marshal creates a byte buffer containing serialized information
-// on the Buff.
-func (rb *Buff) marshal() []byte {
-	// Create buffer of proper size
-	// (newest (4 bytes) + oldest (4 bytes) +
-	// (TruncatedMessageIdLen * length of buffer)
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(4 + 4 + (TruncatedMessageIdLen * len(rb.lookup)))
-
-	// Write newest index into buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 4)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, uint32(rb.newest))
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write oldest index into buffer
-	b = make([]byte, 4)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, uint32(rb.oldest))
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the truncated message IDs into buffer
-	for _, msg := range rb.buff {
-		if msg != nil {
-			buff.Write(msg.MessageId.truncate().Bytes())
-		}
-	}
-
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalBuffer unmarshalls a byte slice into Buff information.
-func unmarshalBuffer(b []byte) (newest, oldest uint32,
-	list []truncatedMessageId) {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
-
-	// Read the newest index from the buffer
-	newest = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
-
-	// Read the oldest index from the buffer
-	oldest = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
-
-	// Initialize list to the number of truncated IDs
-	list = make([]truncatedMessageId, 0, buff.Len()/TruncatedMessageIdLen)
-
-	// Read each truncatedMessageId and save into list
-	for next := buff.Next(TruncatedMessageIdLen); len(next) == TruncatedMessageIdLen; next = buff.Next(TruncatedMessageIdLen) {
-		list = append(list, newTruncatedMessageId(next))
-	}
-
-	return
-}
-
-// saveMessage saves a Message to storage, using the truncatedMessageId
-// as the KV key.
-func (rb *Buff) saveMessage(msg *Message) error {
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   messageVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      msg.marshal(),
-	}
-
-	return rb.kv.Set(
-		makeMessageKey(msg.MessageId.truncate()), messageVersion, obj)
-
-}
-
-// loadMessage loads a message given truncatedMessageId from storage.
-func loadMessage(tmid truncatedMessageId, kv *versioned.KV) (*Message, error) {
-	// Load message from storage
-	vo, err := kv.Get(makeMessageKey(tmid), messageVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadMessageErr, tmid, err)
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal message
-	return unmarshalMessage(vo.Data), nil
-}
-
-// makeMessageKey generates te key used to save a message to storage.
-func makeMessageKey(tmid truncatedMessageId) string {
-	return messageKey + tmid.String()
-}
diff --git a/storage/conversation/store_test.go b/storage/conversation/store_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7505280e1c534486b60b47b76aac4858fdc1bc4a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/conversation/store_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package conversation
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Read jww trace output to determine if key names are ok
-func TestStore_Get_Prefix(t *testing.T) {
-	// Uncomment to print keys that Set and Get are called on
-	jww.SetStdoutThreshold(jww.LevelTrace)
-
-	// It's a conversation with a partner, so does there need to be an additional layer of hierarchy here later?
-	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	store := NewStore(rootKv)
-	conv := store.Get(id.NewIdFromUInt(8, id.User, t))
-	t.Log(conv)
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestStore_Delete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	store := NewStore(kv)
-	pids := make([]*id.ID, 10)
-
-	// Generate list of IDs
-	for i := range pids {
-		pids[i] = id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	}
-
-	// Add IDs to storage and memory
-	for _, pid := range pids {
-		store.Get(pid)
-	}
-
-	// delete conversations with IDs with even numbered indexes
-	for i := 0; i < len(pids); i += 2 {
-		store.Delete(pids[i])
-	}
-
-	// Ensure even numbered conversation were deleted and all others still exist
-	for i, pid := range pids {
-		_, exists := store.loadedConversations[*pid]
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			if exists {
-				t.Errorf("%d. delete() failed to delete the conversation "+
-					"(ID %s) from memory.", i, pid)
-			}
-		} else if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("%d. delete() unexpetedly deleted the conversation "+
-				"(ID %s) from memory.", i, pid)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/context.go b/storage/e2e/context.go
deleted file mode 100644
index beb7211ed6f8b1caca614a46bb76a03c76651c84..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/context.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-)
-
-type context struct {
-	fa fingerprintAccess
-
-	grp *cyclic.Group
-
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-
-	myID *id.ID
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/fingerprintAccess.go b/storage/e2e/fingerprintAccess.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 82e130ed4da604ffe310f1f81362d08ab1c01130..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/fingerprintAccess.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-type fingerprintAccess interface {
-	// Receives a list of fingerprints to add. Overrides on collision.
-	add([]*Key)
-	// Receives a list of fingerprints to delete. Ignores any not available Keys
-	remove([]*Key)
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/key.go b/storage/e2e/key.go
deleted file mode 100644
index bd203c88e9c16d21224feda8181c77adaa8be0de..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/key.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	e2eCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-)
-
-// GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey returns the baseKey symmetric encryption key root.
-// The baseKey is created by hashing the results of the diffie-helman (DH) key
-// exchange with the post-quantum secure Supersingular Isogeny DH exchange
-// results.
-func GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(myDHPrivKey, theirDHPubKey *cyclic.Int,
-	dhGrp *cyclic.Group, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
-	theirSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey) *cyclic.Int {
-	// DH Key Gen
-	dhKey := dh.GenerateSessionKey(myDHPrivKey, theirDHPubKey, dhGrp)
-
-	// SIDH Key Gen
-	sidhKey := make([]byte, mySIDHPrivKey.SharedSecretSize())
-	mySIDHPrivKey.DeriveSecret(sidhKey, theirSIDHPubKey)
-
-	// Derive key
-	h := hash.CMixHash.New()
-	h.Write(dhKey.Bytes())
-	h.Write(sidhKey)
-	keyDigest := h.Sum(nil)
-	// NOTE: Sadly the baseKey was a full DH key, and that key was used
-	// to create an "IDF" as well as in key generation and potentially other
-	// downstream code. We use a KDF to limit scope of the change,'
-	// generating into the same group as DH to preserve any kind of
-	// downstream reliance on the size of the key for now.
-	baseKey := hash.ExpandKey(hash.CMixHash.New, dhGrp, keyDigest,
-		dhGrp.NewInt(1))
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Generated E2E Base Key: %s", baseKey.Text(16))
-
-	return baseKey
-}
-
-type Key struct {
-	// Links
-	session *Session
-
-	fp *format.Fingerprint
-
-	// keyNum is the index of the key by order of creation
-	// it is used to identify the key in the key.Session
-	keyNum uint32
-}
-
-func newKey(session *Session, keynum uint32) *Key {
-	return &Key{
-		session: session,
-		keyNum:  keynum,
-	}
-}
-
-// return pointers to higher level management structures
-func (k *Key) GetSession() *Session { return k.session }
-
-// returns the key fingerprint if it has it, otherwise generates it
-// this function does not memoize the fingerprint if it doesnt have it because
-// in most cases it will not be used for a long time and as a result should not
-// be stored in ram.
-func (k *Key) Fingerprint() format.Fingerprint {
-	if k.fp != nil {
-		return *k.fp
-	}
-	return e2eCrypto.DeriveKeyFingerprint(k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum,
-		k.session.relationshipFingerprint)
-}
-
-// the E2E key to encrypt msg to its intended recipient
-// It also properly populates the associated data, including the MAC, fingerprint,
-// and encrypted timestamp
-func (k *Key) Encrypt(msg format.Message) format.Message {
-	fp := k.Fingerprint()
-	key := k.generateKey()
-
-	// set the fingerprint
-	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-
-	// encrypt the payload
-	encPayload := e2eCrypto.Crypt(key, fp, msg.GetContents())
-	msg.SetContents(encPayload)
-
-	// create the MAC
-	// MAC is HMAC(key, ciphertext)
-	// Currently, the MAC doesn't include any of the associated data
-	MAC := hash.CreateHMAC(encPayload, key[:])
-	msg.SetMac(MAC)
-
-	return msg
-}
-
-// Decrypt uses the E2E key to decrypt the message
-// It returns an error in case of HMAC verification failure
-// or in case of a decryption error (related to padding)
-func (k *Key) Decrypt(msg format.Message) (format.Message, error) {
-	fp := k.Fingerprint()
-	key := k.generateKey()
-
-	// Verify the MAC is correct
-	if !hash.VerifyHMAC(msg.GetContents(), msg.GetMac(), key[:]) {
-		return format.Message{}, errors.New("HMAC verification failed for E2E message")
-	}
-
-	// Decrypt the payload
-	decryptedPayload := e2eCrypto.Crypt(key, fp, msg.GetContents())
-
-	//put the decrypted payload back in the message
-	msg.SetContents(decryptedPayload)
-
-	return msg, nil
-}
-
-// Sets the key as used
-func (k *Key) denoteUse() {
-	k.session.useKey(k.keyNum)
-}
-
-// generateKey derives the current e2e key from the baseKey and the index
-// keyNum and returns it
-func (k *Key) generateKey() e2eCrypto.Key {
-	return e2eCrypto.DeriveKey(k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum,
-		k.session.relationshipFingerprint)
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/key_test.go b/storage/e2e/key_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index acf235b0ed7ddba596faaf27d6109a1273c29d6c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/key_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,275 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	dh "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// TestGenerateE2ESessionBaseKey smoke tests the GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey
-// function to ensure that it produces the correct key on both sides of the
-// connection.
-func TestGenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	myRng := rng.GetStream()
-
-	// DH Keys
-	grp := getGroup()
-	dhPrivateKeyA := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp,
-		myRng)
-	dhPublicKeyA := dh.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivateKeyA, grp)
-	dhPrivateKeyB := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp,
-		myRng)
-	dhPublicKeyB := dh.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivateKeyB, grp)
-
-	// SIDH keys
-	pubA := sidh.NewPublicKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privA := sidh.NewPrivateKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privA.Generate(myRng)
-	privA.GeneratePublicKey(pubA)
-	pubB := sidh.NewPublicKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	privB := sidh.NewPrivateKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	privB.Generate(myRng)
-	privB.GeneratePublicKey(pubB)
-
-	myRng.Close()
-
-	baseKey1 := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(dhPrivateKeyA, dhPublicKeyB,
-		grp, privA, pubB)
-	baseKey2 := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(dhPrivateKeyB, dhPublicKeyA,
-		grp, privB, pubA)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(baseKey1, baseKey2) {
-		t.Errorf("Cannot produce the same session key:\n%v\n%v",
-			baseKey1, baseKey2)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Happy path of newKey().
-func Test_newKey(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedKey := &Key{
-		session: getSession(t),
-		keyNum:  rand.Uint32(),
-	}
-
-	testKey := newKey(expectedKey.session, expectedKey.keyNum)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, testKey) {
-		t.Errorf("newKey() did not produce the expected Key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			expectedKey, testKey)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path of Key.GetSession().
-func TestKey_GetSession(t *testing.T) {
-	k := newKey(getSession(t), rand.Uint32())
-
-	testSession := k.GetSession()
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(k.session, testSession) {
-
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(k.session, testSession) {
-			t.Errorf("GetSession() did not produce the expected Session."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-				k.session, testSession)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path of Key.Fingerprint().
-func TestKey_Fingerprint(t *testing.T) {
-	k := newKey(getSession(t), rand.Uint32())
-
-	// Generate test and expected fingerprints
-	testFingerprint := getFingerprint()
-	testData := []struct {
-		testFP     *format.Fingerprint
-		expectedFP format.Fingerprint
-	}{
-		{testFingerprint, *testFingerprint},
-		{nil, e2e.DeriveKeyFingerprint(k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum)},
-	}
-
-	// Test cases
-	for _, data := range testData {
-		k.fp = data.testFP
-		testFP := k.Fingerprint()
-
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(data.expectedFP, testFP) {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint() did not produce the expected Fingerprint."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-				data.expectedFP, testFP)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestKey_EncryptDecrypt(t *testing.T) {
-
-	const numTests = 100
-
-	grp := getGroup()
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	for i := 0; i < numTests; i++ {
-		// generate the baseKey and session
-		privateKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
-		publicKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(privateKey, grp)
-		baseKey := dh.GenerateSessionKey(privateKey, publicKey, grp)
-
-		s := &Session{
-			baseKey: baseKey,
-		}
-
-		//create the keys
-		k := newKey(s, prng.Uint32())
-
-		//make the message to be encrypted
-		msg := format.NewMessage(grp.GetP().ByteLen())
-
-		//set the contents
-		contents := make([]byte, msg.ContentsSize())
-		prng.Read(contents)
-		msg.SetContents(contents)
-
-		// Encrypt
-		ecrMsg := k.Encrypt(msg)
-
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(k.Fingerprint(), ecrMsg.GetKeyFP()) {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint in the ecrypted payload is wrong: "+
-				"Expected: %+v, Recieved: %+v", k.Fingerprint(), ecrMsg.GetKeyFP())
-		}
-
-		// Decrypt
-		resultMsg, _ := k.Decrypt(ecrMsg)
-
-		if !bytes.Equal(resultMsg.GetContents(), msg.GetContents()) {
-			t.Errorf("contents in the decrypted payload does not match: "+
-				"Expected: %v, Recieved: %v", msg.GetContents(), resultMsg.GetContents())
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path of Key.denoteUse()
-func TestKey_denoteUse(t *testing.T) {
-	keyNum := uint32(rand.Int31n(31))
-
-	k := newKey(getSession(t), keyNum)
-
-	k.denoteUse()
-
-	if !k.session.keyState.Used(keyNum) {
-		t.Errorf("denoteUse() did not use the key")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path of generateKey().
-func TestKey_generateKey(t *testing.T) {
-	k := newKey(getSession(t), rand.Uint32())
-
-	// Generate test CryptoType values and expected keys
-	expectedKey := e2e.DeriveKey(k.session.baseKey, k.keyNum)
-	testKey := k.generateKey()
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, testKey) {
-		t.Errorf("generateKey() did not produce the expected e2e key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			expectedKey, testKey)
-	}
-
-}
-
-func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
-	e2eGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B"+
-			"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE"+
-			"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F"+
-			"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041"+
-			"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45"+
-			"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209"+
-			"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29"+
-			"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E"+
-			"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2"+
-			"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696"+
-			"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E"+
-			"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873"+
-			"847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
-		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
-
-	return e2eGrp
-
-}
-
-func getSession(t *testing.T) *Session {
-	if t == nil {
-		panic("getSession is a testing function and should be called from a test")
-	}
-	grp := getGroup()
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-
-	// generate the baseKey and session
-	privateKey := dh.GeneratePrivateKey(dh.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, rng)
-	publicKey := dh.GeneratePublicKey(privateKey, grp)
-
-	// SIDH keys
-	pubA := sidh.NewPublicKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privA := sidh.NewPrivateKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privA.Generate(rng)
-	privA.GeneratePublicKey(pubA)
-	pubB := sidh.NewPublicKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	privB := sidh.NewPrivateKey(sidh.Fp434, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	privB.Generate(rng)
-	privB.GeneratePublicKey(pubB)
-
-	baseKey := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(privateKey, publicKey, grp, privA,
-		pubB)
-
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	ctx := &context{
-		fa:  &fps,
-		grp: grp,
-	}
-
-	keyState, err := utility.NewStateVector(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), "keyState", rand.Uint32())
-	if err != nil {
-		panic(err)
-	}
-
-	return &Session{
-		relationship: &relationship{
-			manager: &Manager{ctx: ctx},
-		},
-		baseKey:  baseKey,
-		keyState: keyState,
-	}
-}
-
-func getFingerprint() *format.Fingerprint {
-	rand.Seed(netTime.Now().UnixNano())
-	fp := format.Fingerprint{}
-	rand.Read(fp[:])
-
-	return &fp
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/manager.go b/storage/e2e/manager.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ff76e9985b72ef1c355be64ee0f643e1c07c3205..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/manager.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,300 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-)
-
-const managerPrefix = "Manager{partner:%s}"
-const originMyPrivKeyKey = "originMyPrivKey"
-const originPartnerPubKey = "originPartnerPubKey"
-
-type Manager struct {
-	ctx *context
-	kv  *versioned.KV
-
-	partner *id.ID
-
-	originMyPrivKey     *cyclic.Int
-	originPartnerPubKey *cyclic.Int
-
-	originMySIDHPrivKey     *sidh.PrivateKey
-	originPartnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey
-
-	receive *relationship
-	send    *relationship
-}
-
-// newManager creates the relationship and its first Send and Receive sessions.
-func newManager(ctx *context, kv *versioned.KV, partnerID *id.ID, myPrivKey,
-	partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
-	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, sendParams,
-	receiveParams params.E2ESessionParams) *Manager {
-
-	kv = kv.Prefix(fmt.Sprintf(managerPrefix, partnerID))
-
-	m := &Manager{
-		ctx:                     ctx,
-		kv:                      kv,
-		originMyPrivKey:         myPrivKey,
-		originPartnerPubKey:     partnerPubKey,
-		originMySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
-		originPartnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-	}
-
-	if ctx.grp == nil {
-		panic("group not set")
-	}
-
-	if err := utility.StoreCyclicKey(kv, myPrivKey, originMyPrivKeyKey); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store %s: %+v", originMyPrivKeyKey,
-			err)
-	}
-
-	if err := utility.StoreCyclicKey(kv, partnerPubKey, originPartnerPubKey); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store %s: %+v", originPartnerPubKey,
-			err)
-	}
-
-	m.send = NewRelationship(m, Send, sendParams)
-	m.receive = NewRelationship(m, Receive, receiveParams)
-
-	return m
-}
-
-//loads a relationship and all buffers and sessions from disk
-func loadManager(ctx *context, kv *versioned.KV, partnerID *id.ID) (*Manager, error) {
-
-	kv = kv.Prefix(fmt.Sprintf(managerPrefix, partnerID))
-
-	m := &Manager{
-		ctx:     ctx,
-		partner: partnerID,
-		kv:      kv,
-	}
-
-	if ctx.grp == nil {
-		panic("group not set")
-	}
-
-	var err error
-	m.originMyPrivKey, err = utility.LoadCyclicKey(kv, originMyPrivKeyKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load %s: %+v", originMyPrivKeyKey,
-			err)
-	}
-
-	m.originPartnerPubKey, err = utility.LoadCyclicKey(kv, originPartnerPubKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load %s: %+v", originPartnerPubKey,
-			err)
-	}
-
-	m.send, err = LoadRelationship(m, Send)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load partner key relationship due to failure to "+
-				"load the Send session buffer")
-	}
-
-	m.receive, err = LoadRelationship(m, Receive)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load partner key relationship due to failure to "+
-				"load the Receive session buffer")
-	}
-
-	return m, nil
-}
-
-// clearManager removes the relationship between the partner
-// and deletes the Send and Receive sessions. This includes the
-// sessions and the key vectors
-func clearManager(m *Manager, kv *versioned.KV) error {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(fmt.Sprintf(managerPrefix, m.partner))
-
-	if err := DeleteRelationship(m); err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to delete relationship")
-	}
-
-	if err := utility.DeleteCyclicKey(m.kv, originPartnerPubKey); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete %s: %+v", originPartnerPubKey,
-			err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// NewReceiveSession creates a new Receive session using the latest private key
-// this user has sent and the new public key received from the partner. If the
-// session already exists, then it will not be overwritten and the extant
-// session will be returned with the bool set to true denoting a duplicate. This
-// allows for support of duplicate key exchange triggering.
-func (m *Manager) NewReceiveSession(partnerPubKey *cyclic.Int,
-	partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, e2eParams params.E2ESessionParams,
-	source *Session) (*Session, bool) {
-
-	// Check if the session already exists
-	baseKey := GenerateE2ESessionBaseKey(source.myPrivKey, partnerPubKey,
-		m.ctx.grp, source.mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey)
-	sessionID := getSessionIDFromBaseKey(baseKey)
-
-	if s := m.receive.GetByID(sessionID); s != nil {
-		return s, true
-	}
-
-	// Add the session to the buffer
-	session := m.receive.AddSession(source.myPrivKey, partnerPubKey, baseKey,
-		source.mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		source.GetID(), Confirmed, e2eParams)
-
-	return session, false
-}
-
-// NewSendSession creates a new Send session using the latest public key
-// received from the partner and a new private key for the user. Passing in a
-// private key is optional. A private key will be generated if none is passed.
-func (m *Manager) NewSendSession(myPrivKey *cyclic.Int,
-	mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
-	e2eParams params.E2ESessionParams) *Session {
-	// Find the latest public key from the other party
-	sourceSession := m.receive.getNewestRekeyableSession()
-
-	// Add the session to the Send session buffer and return
-	return m.send.AddSession(myPrivKey, sourceSession.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		mySIDHPrivKey, sourceSession.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		sourceSession.GetID(), Sending, e2eParams)
-}
-
-// GetKeyForSending gets the correct session to Send with depending on the type
-// of Send.
-func (m *Manager) GetKeyForSending(st params.SendType) (*Key, error) {
-	switch st {
-	case params.Standard:
-		return m.send.getKeyForSending()
-	case params.KeyExchange:
-		return m.send.getKeyForRekey()
-	default:
-	}
-
-	return nil, errors.Errorf("Cannot get session for invalid Send Type: %s", st)
-}
-
-// GetPartnerID returns a copy of the ID of the partner.
-func (m *Manager) GetPartnerID() *id.ID {
-	return m.partner.DeepCopy()
-}
-
-// GetSendSession gets the Send session of the passed ID. Returns nil if no
-// session is found.
-func (m *Manager) GetSendSession(sid SessionID) *Session {
-	return m.send.GetByID(sid)
-}
-
-// GetSendSession gets the Send session of the passed ID. Returns nil if no
-// session is found.
-func (m *Manager) GetSendRelationshipFingerprint() []byte {
-	return m.send.fingerprint
-}
-
-// GetReceiveSession gets the Receive session of the passed ID. Returns nil if
-// no session is found.
-func (m *Manager) GetReceiveSession(sid SessionID) *Session {
-	return m.receive.GetByID(sid)
-}
-
-// Confirm confirms a Send session is known about by the partner.
-func (m *Manager) Confirm(sid SessionID) error {
-	return m.send.Confirm(sid)
-}
-
-// TriggerNegotiations returns a list of key exchange operations if any are
-// necessary.
-func (m *Manager) TriggerNegotiations() []*Session {
-	return m.send.TriggerNegotiation()
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) GetMyOriginPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int {
-	return m.originMyPrivKey.DeepCopy()
-}
-
-func (m *Manager) GetPartnerOriginPublicKey() *cyclic.Int {
-	return m.originPartnerPubKey.DeepCopy()
-}
-
-const relationshipFpLength = 15
-
-// GetRelationshipFingerprint returns a unique fingerprint for an E2E
-// relationship. The fingerprint is a base 64 encoded hash of of the two
-// relationship fingerprints truncated to 15 characters.
-func (m *Manager) GetRelationshipFingerprint() string {
-
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(m.GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes())[:relationshipFpLength]
-}
-
-// GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes returns a unique fingerprint for an E2E
-// relationship. used for the e2e preimage.
-func (m *Manager) GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes() []byte {
-	// Sort fingerprints
-	var fps [][]byte
-
-	if bytes.Compare(m.receive.fingerprint, m.send.fingerprint) == 1 {
-		fps = [][]byte{m.send.fingerprint, m.receive.fingerprint}
-	} else {
-		fps = [][]byte{m.receive.fingerprint, m.send.fingerprint}
-	}
-
-	// Hash fingerprints
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	for _, fp := range fps {
-		h.Write(fp)
-	}
-
-	// Base 64 encode hash and truncate
-	return h.Sum(nil)
-}
-
-// GetE2EPreimage returns a hash of the unique
-// fingerprint for an E2E relationship message.
-func (m *Manager) GetE2EPreimage() []byte {
-	return preimage.Generate(m.GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes(), preimage.E2e)
-}
-
-// GetSilentPreimage returns a hash of the unique
-// fingerprint for silent messages like E2E rekey message.
-func (m *Manager) GetSilentPreimage() []byte {
-	return preimage.Generate(m.GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes(), preimage.Silent)
-}
-
-// GetFileTransferPreimage returns a hash of the unique
-// fingerprint for an E2E end file transfer message.
-func (m *Manager) GetFileTransferPreimage() []byte {
-	return preimage.Generate(m.GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes(), preimage.EndFT)
-}
-
-// GetGroupRequestPreimage returns a hash of the unique
-// fingerprint for group requests received from this user.
-func (m *Manager) GetGroupRequestPreimage() []byte {
-	return preimage.Generate(m.GetRelationshipFingerprintBytes(), preimage.GroupRq)
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/manager_test.go b/storage/e2e/manager_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 24c0f9ab85fbca4bd0e3d0166c8ae6a1ab7382cd..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/manager_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,382 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests happy path of newManager.
-func Test_newManager(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up expected and test values
-	s, ctx := makeTestSession()
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(100, id.User, t)
-	expectedM := &Manager{
-		ctx:                     ctx,
-		kv:                      kv.Prefix(fmt.Sprintf(managerPrefix, partnerID)),
-		partner:                 partnerID,
-		originPartnerPubKey:     s.partnerPubKey,
-		originMyPrivKey:         s.myPrivKey,
-		originPartnerSIDHPubKey: s.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		originMySIDHPrivKey:     s.mySIDHPrivKey,
-	}
-	expectedM.send = NewRelationship(expectedM, Send,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	expectedM.receive = NewRelationship(expectedM, Receive,
-		params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	// Create new relationship
-	m := newManager(ctx, kv, partnerID, s.myPrivKey, s.partnerPubKey,
-		s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		s.e2eParams,
-		s.e2eParams)
-
-	// Check if the new relationship matches the expected
-	if !managersEqual(expectedM, m, t) {
-		t.Errorf("newManager() did not produce the expected Manager."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedM, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of loadManager.
-func TestLoadManager(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up expected and test values
-	expectedM, kv := newTestManager(t)
-
-	// Attempt to load relationship
-	m, err := loadManager(expectedM.ctx, kv, expectedM.partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadManager() returned an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check if the loaded relationship matches the expected
-	if !managersEqual(expectedM, m, t) {
-		t.Errorf("loadManager() did not produce the expected Manager."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedM, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test for clearManager
-func TestManager_ClearManager(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil {
-			t.Fatalf("clearManager error: " +
-				"Did not panic when loading deleted manager")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	// Set up expected and test values
-	expectedM, kv := newTestManager(t)
-
-	err := clearManager(expectedM, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("clearManager returned an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Attempt to load relationship
-	_, err = loadManager(expectedM.ctx, kv, expectedM.partner)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadManager() returned an error: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.NewReceiveSession.
-func TestManager_NewReceiveSession(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test values
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	s, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	se, exists := m.NewReceiveSession(s.partnerPubKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		s.e2eParams, s)
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect return value."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", false, exists)
-	}
-	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) || !bytes.Equal(s.GetID().Marshal(),
-		se.GetID().Marshal()) {
-		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect session."+
-			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v"+
-			"\n\texpected ID: %v\n\treceived ID: %v",
-			m.partner, se.GetPartner(), s.GetID(), se.GetID())
-	}
-
-	se, exists = m.NewReceiveSession(s.partnerPubKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		s.e2eParams, s)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect return value."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", true, exists)
-	}
-	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) || !bytes.Equal(s.GetID().Marshal(),
-		se.GetID().Marshal()) {
-		t.Errorf("NewReceiveSession() incorrect session."+
-			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v"+
-			"\n\texpected ID: %v\n\treceived ID: %v",
-			m.partner, se.GetPartner(), s.GetID(), se.GetID())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.NewSendSession.
-func TestManager_NewSendSession(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test values
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	s, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	se := m.NewSendSession(s.myPrivKey, s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.e2eParams)
-	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) {
-		t.Errorf("NewSendSession() did not return the correct session."+
-			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v",
-			m.partner, se.GetPartner())
-	}
-
-	se, _ = m.NewReceiveSession(s.partnerPubKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		s.e2eParams, s)
-	if !m.partner.Cmp(se.GetPartner()) {
-		t.Errorf("NewSendSession() did not return the correct session."+
-			"\n\texpected partner: %v\n\treceived partner: %v",
-			m.partner, se.GetPartner())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.GetKeyForSending.
-func TestManager_GetKeyForSending(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test values
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	expectedKey := &Key{
-		session: m.send.sessions[0],
-	}
-
-	key, err := m.GetKeyForSending(p.Type)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, key) {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() did not return the correct key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expectedKey, key)
-	}
-
-	p.Type = params.KeyExchange
-	m.send.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = NewSessionTriggered
-	expectedKey.keyNum++
-
-	key, err = m.GetKeyForSending(p.Type)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, key) {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() did not return the correct key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expectedKey, key)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Manager.GetKeyForSending returns an error for invalid SendType.
-func TestManager_GetKeyForSending_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test values
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2E()
-	p.Type = 2
-
-	key, err := m.GetKeyForSending(p.Type)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() did not produce an error for invalid SendType.")
-	}
-
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeyForSending() did not return the correct key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			nil, key)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.GetPartnerID.
-func TestManager_GetPartnerID(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-
-	pid := m.GetPartnerID()
-
-	if !m.partner.Cmp(pid) {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartnerID() returned incorrect partner ID."+
-			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.partner, pid)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.GetSendSession.
-func TestManager_GetSendSession(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-
-	s := m.GetSendSession(m.send.sessions[0].GetID())
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m.send.sessions[0], s) {
-		t.Errorf("GetSendSession() returned incorrect session."+
-			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.send.sessions[0], s)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.GetReceiveSession.
-func TestManager_GetReceiveSession(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-
-	s := m.GetReceiveSession(m.receive.sessions[0].GetID())
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m.receive.sessions[0], s) {
-		t.Errorf("GetReceiveSession() returned incorrect session."+
-			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.receive.sessions[0], s)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.Confirm.
-func TestManager_Confirm(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	m.send.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Sent
-	err := m.Confirm(m.send.sessions[0].GetID())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Confirm produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Manager.TriggerNegotiations.
-func TestManager_TriggerNegotiations(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	m.send.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-	sessions := m.TriggerNegotiations()
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(m.send.sessions, sessions) {
-		t.Errorf("TriggerNegotiations() returned incorrect sessions."+
-			"\n\texpected: %s\n\treceived: %s", m.send.sessions, sessions)
-	}
-}
-
-// newTestManager returns a new relationship for testing.
-func newTestManager(t *testing.T) (*Manager, *versioned.KV) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	s, ctx := makeTestSession()
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInts([4]uint64{prng.Uint64(), prng.Uint64(),
-		prng.Uint64(), prng.Uint64()}, id.User, t)
-
-	// Create new relationship
-	m := newManager(ctx, kv, partnerID, s.myPrivKey, s.partnerPubKey,
-		s.mySIDHPrivKey, s.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		s.e2eParams,
-		s.e2eParams)
-
-	return m, kv
-}
-
-func managersEqual(expected, received *Manager, t *testing.T) bool {
-	equal := true
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.ctx, received.ctx) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.ctx."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expected.ctx, received.ctx)
-		equal = false
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected.kv, received.kv) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.kv."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expected.kv, received.kv)
-		equal = false
-	}
-	if !expected.partner.Cmp(received.partner) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.partner."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expected.partner, received.partner)
-		equal = false
-	}
-	if !relationshipsEqual(expected.receive, received.receive) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.Receive."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expected.receive, received.receive)
-		equal = false
-	}
-	if !relationshipsEqual(expected.send, received.send) {
-		t.Errorf("Did not Receive expected Manager.Send."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v",
-			expected.send, received.send)
-		equal = false
-	}
-
-	return equal
-}
-
-// Unit test of Manager.GetRelationshipFingerprint.
-func TestManager_GetRelationshipFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	m.receive.fingerprint = []byte{5}
-	m.send.fingerprint = []byte{10}
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	h.Write(append(m.receive.fingerprint, m.send.fingerprint...))
-	expected := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))[:relationshipFpLength]
-
-	fp := m.GetRelationshipFingerprint()
-	if fp != expected {
-		t.Errorf("GetRelationshipFingerprint did not return the expected "+
-			"fingerprint.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, fp)
-	}
-
-	// Flip the order and show that the output is the same.
-	m.receive.fingerprint, m.send.fingerprint = m.send.fingerprint, m.receive.fingerprint
-
-	fp = m.GetRelationshipFingerprint()
-	if fp != expected {
-		t.Errorf("GetRelationshipFingerprint did not return the expected "+
-			"fingerprint.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, fp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests the consistency of the output of Manager.GetRelationshipFingerprint.
-func TestManager_GetRelationshipFingerprint_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
-	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	expectedFps := []string{
-		"GmeTCfxGOqRqeID", "gbpJjHd3tIe8BKy", "2/ZdG+WNzODJBiF",
-		"+V1ySeDLQfQNSkv", "23OMC+rBmCk+gsu", "qHu5MUVs83oMqy8",
-		"kuXqxsezI0kS9Bc", "SlEhsoZ4BzAMTtr", "yG8m6SPQfV/sbTR",
-		"j01ZSSm762TH7mj", "SKFDbFvsPcohKPw", "6JB5HK8DHGwS4uX",
-		"dU3mS1ujduGD+VY", "BDXAy3trbs8P4mu", "I4HoXW45EwWR0oD",
-		"661YH2l2jfOkHbA", "cSS9ZyTOQKVx67a", "ojfubzDIsMNYc/t",
-		"2WrEw83Yz6Rhq9I", "TQILxBIUWMiQS2j", "rEqdieDTXJfCQ6I",
-	}
-
-	for i, expected := range expectedFps {
-		prng.Read(m.receive.fingerprint)
-		prng.Read(m.send.fingerprint)
-
-		fp := m.GetRelationshipFingerprint()
-		if fp != expected {
-			t.Errorf("GetRelationshipFingerprint did not return the expected "+
-				"fingerprint (%d).\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, fp)
-		}
-
-		// Flip the order and show that the output is the same.
-		m.receive.fingerprint, m.send.fingerprint = m.send.fingerprint, m.receive.fingerprint
-
-		fp = m.GetRelationshipFingerprint()
-		if fp != expected {
-			t.Errorf("GetRelationshipFingerprint did not return the expected "+
-				"fingerprint (%d).\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, fp)
-		}
-
-		// fmt.Printf("\"%s\",\n", fp) // Uncomment to reprint expected values
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/relationship_test.go b/storage/e2e/relationship_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index bd21292259eae2cce4b1e82401bd4d002032a236..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/relationship_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,644 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Subtest: unmarshal/marshal with one session in the buff
-func TestRelationship_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	// Serialization should include session slice only
-	serialized, err := sb.marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	sb2 := &relationship{
-		manager:     mgr,
-		t:           0,
-		kv:          sb.kv,
-		sessions:    make([]*Session, 0),
-		sessionByID: make(map[SessionID]*Session),
-	}
-
-	err = sb2.unmarshal(serialized)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	// compare sb2 session list and map
-	if !relationshipsEqual(sb, sb2) {
-		t.Error("session buffs not equal")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that Relationship returns an equivalent session buff to the one that was saved
-func TestLoadRelationship(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	err := sb.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	sb2, err := LoadRelationship(mgr, Send)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	if !relationshipsEqual(sb, sb2) {
-		t.Error("session buffers not equal")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that a deleted Relationship can no longer be pulled from store
-func TestDeleteRelationship(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-
-	// Generate send relationship
-	mgr.send = NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	if err := mgr.send.save(); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate receive relationship
-	mgr.receive = NewRelationship(mgr, Receive, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	if err := mgr.receive.save(); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	err := DeleteRelationship(mgr)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteRelationship error: Could not delete manager: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = LoadRelationship(mgr, Send)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteRelationship error: Should not have loaded deleted relationship: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = LoadRelationship(mgr, Receive)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeleteRelationship error: Should not have loaded deleted relationship: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that a deleted relationship fingerprint can no longer be pulled from store
-func TestRelationship_deleteRelationshipFingerprint(t *testing.T) {
-	defer func() {
-		if r := recover(); r == nil {
-			t.Fatalf("deleteRelationshipFingerprint error: " +
-				"Did not panic when loading deleted fingerprint")
-		}
-	}()
-
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	err := sb.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	err = deleteRelationshipFingerprint(mgr.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("deleteRelationshipFingerprint error: "+
-			"Could not delete fingerprint: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	loadRelationshipFingerprint(mgr.kv)
-}
-
-// Shows that Relationship returns a valid session buff
-func TestNewRelationshipBuff(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	if mgr != sb.manager {
-		t.Error("managers should be identical")
-	}
-	if sb.sessionByID == nil || len(sb.sessionByID) != 1 {
-		t.Error("session map should not be nil, and should have one " +
-			"element")
-	}
-	if sb.sessions == nil || len(sb.sessions) != 1 {
-		t.Error("session list should not be nil, and should have one " +
-			"element")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that AddSession adds one session to the relationship
-func TestRelationship_AddSession(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	if len(sb.sessions) != 1 {
-		t.Error("starting session slice length should be 1")
-	}
-	if len(sb.sessionByID) != 1 {
-		t.Error("starting session map length should be 1")
-	}
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	// Note: AddSession doesn't change the session relationship or set anything else up
-	// to match the session to the session buffer. To work properly, the session
-	// should have been created using the same relationship (which is not the case in
-	// this test.)
-	sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource, Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	if len(sb.sessions) != 2 {
-		t.Error("ending session slice length should be 2")
-	}
-	if len(sb.sessionByID) != 2 {
-		t.Error("ending session map length should be 2")
-	}
-	if session.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Error("session added should have same ID")
-	}
-}
-
-// GetNewest should get the session that was most recently added to the buff
-func TestRelationship_GetNewest(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	// The newest session should be nil upon session buffer creation
-	nilSession := sb.GetNewest()
-	if nilSession == nil {
-		t.Error("should not have gotten a nil session from a buffer " +
-			"with one session")
-	}
-
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource, Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	if session.GetID() != sb.GetNewest().GetID() {
-		t.Error("session added should have same ID")
-	}
-
-	session2, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(session2.myPrivKey, session2.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		session2.mySIDHPrivKey, session2.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session2.partnerSource, Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	if session2.GetID() != sb.GetNewest().GetID() {
-		t.Error("session added should have same ID")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Shows that Confirm confirms the specified session in the buff
-func TestRelationship_Confirm(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource, Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	sb.sessions[1].negotiationStatus = Sent
-
-	if sb.sessions[1].IsConfirmed() {
-		t.Error("session should not be confirmed before confirmation")
-	}
-
-	err := sb.Confirm(sb.sessions[1].GetID())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	if !sb.sessions[1].IsConfirmed() {
-		t.Error("session should be confirmed after confirmation")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that the session buff returns an error when the session doesn't exist
-func TestRelationship_Confirm_Err(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	err := sb.Confirm(session.GetID())
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Confirming a session not in the buff should result in an error")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that a session can get got by ID from the buff
-func TestRelationship_GetByID(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	session = sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource, Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	session2 := sb.GetByID(session.GetID())
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(session, session2) {
-		t.Error("gotten session should be the same")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that GetNewestRekeyableSession acts as expected:
-// returning sessions that are confirmed and past rekeyThreshold
-func TestRelationship_GetNewestRekeyableSession(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-	// no available rekeyable sessions: nil
-	session2 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
-	if session2 != sb.sessions[0] {
-		t.Error("newest rekeyable session should be the unconfired session")
-	}
-
-	// add a rekeyable session: that session
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey, session.baseKey,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource, Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	session3 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
-
-	if session3 == nil {
-		t.Error("no session returned")
-	} else if session3.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Error("didn't get the expected session")
-	}
-
-	// add another rekeyable session: that session
-	// show the newest session is selected
-	additionalSession, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(additionalSession.myPrivKey,
-		additionalSession.partnerPubKey, nil,
-		additionalSession.mySIDHPrivKey,
-		additionalSession.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		additionalSession.partnerSource,
-		Sending, additionalSession.e2eParams)
-
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-
-	session4 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
-	if session4 == nil {
-		t.Error("no session returned")
-	} else if session4.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Error("didn't get the expected session")
-	}
-
-	// make the very newest session unrekeyable: the previous session
-	// sb.sessions[1].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-
-	session5 := sb.getNewestRekeyableSession()
-	if session5 == nil {
-		t.Error("no session returned")
-	} else if session5.GetID() != sb.sessions[1].GetID() {
-		t.Error("didn't get the expected session")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that GetSessionForSending follows the hierarchy of sessions correctly
-func TestRelationship_GetSessionForSending(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	sb.sessions = make([]*Session, 0)
-	sb.sessionByID = make(map[SessionID]*Session)
-
-	none := sb.getSessionForSending()
-	if none != nil {
-		t.Error("getSessionForSending should return nil if there aren't any sendable sessions")
-	}
-
-	// First case: unconfirmed rekey
-	unconfirmedRekey, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	sb.AddSession(unconfirmedRekey.myPrivKey, unconfirmedRekey.partnerPubKey,
-		unconfirmedRekey.partnerPubKey, // FIXME? Shoudln't this be nil?
-		unconfirmedRekey.mySIDHPrivKey,
-		unconfirmedRekey.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		unconfirmedRekey.partnerSource,
-		Sending, unconfirmedRekey.e2eParams)
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumKeysTEST(2000, t)
-	sb.sessions[0].rekeyThreshold = 1000
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumAvailableTEST(600, t)
-	sending := sb.getSessionForSending()
-	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Error("got an unexpected session")
-	}
-	if sending.Status() != RekeyNeeded || sending.IsConfirmed() {
-		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'RekeyNedded' "+
-			"'Unconfirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
-			sending.IsConfirmed())
-	}
-
-	// Second case: unconfirmed active
-	unconfirmedActive, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	sb.AddSession(unconfirmedActive.myPrivKey,
-		unconfirmedActive.partnerPubKey,
-		unconfirmedActive.partnerPubKey,
-		unconfirmedActive.mySIDHPrivKey,
-		unconfirmedActive.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		unconfirmedActive.partnerSource,
-		Sending, unconfirmedActive.e2eParams)
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumKeysTEST(2000, t)
-	sb.sessions[0].rekeyThreshold = 1000
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumAvailableTEST(2000, t)
-	sending = sb.getSessionForSending()
-	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Error("got an unexpected session")
-	}
-
-	if sending.Status() != Active || sending.IsConfirmed() {
-		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'Active' "+
-			"'Unconfirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
-			sending.IsConfirmed())
-	}
-
-	// Third case: confirmed rekey
-	confirmedRekey, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	sb.AddSession(confirmedRekey.myPrivKey, confirmedRekey.partnerPubKey,
-		confirmedRekey.partnerPubKey,
-		confirmedRekey.mySIDHPrivKey,
-		confirmedRekey.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		confirmedRekey.partnerSource,
-		Sending, confirmedRekey.e2eParams)
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumKeysTEST(2000, t)
-	sb.sessions[0].rekeyThreshold = 1000
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumAvailableTEST(600, t)
-	sending = sb.getSessionForSending()
-	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Error("got an unexpected session")
-	}
-	if sending.Status() != RekeyNeeded || !sending.IsConfirmed() {
-		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'RekeyNeeded' "+
-			"'Confirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
-			sending.IsConfirmed())
-	}
-
-	// Fourth case: confirmed active
-	confirmedActive, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(confirmedActive.myPrivKey, confirmedActive.partnerPubKey,
-		confirmedActive.partnerPubKey,
-		confirmedActive.mySIDHPrivKey,
-		confirmedActive.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		confirmedActive.partnerSource,
-		Sending, confirmedActive.e2eParams)
-
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumKeysTEST(2000, t)
-	sb.sessions[0].keyState.SetNumAvailableTEST(2000, t)
-	sb.sessions[0].rekeyThreshold = 1000
-	sending = sb.getSessionForSending()
-	if sending.GetID() != sb.sessions[0].GetID() {
-		t.Errorf("got an unexpected session of state: %s", sending.Status())
-	}
-	if sending.Status() != Active || !sending.IsConfirmed() {
-		t.Errorf("returned session is expected to be 'Active' "+
-			"'Confirmed', it is: %s, confirmed: %v", sending.Status(),
-			sending.IsConfirmed())
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that GetKeyForRekey returns a key if there's an appropriate session for rekeying
-func TestSessionBuff_GetKeyForRekey(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	sb.sessions = make([]*Session, 0)
-	sb.sessionByID = make(map[SessionID]*Session)
-
-	// no available rekeyable sessions: error
-	key, err := sb.getKeyForRekey()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("should have returned an error with no sessions available")
-	}
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Error("shouldn't have returned a key with no sessions available")
-	}
-
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey,
-		session.partnerPubKey,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource,
-		Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	sb.sessions[0].negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	key, err = sb.getKeyForRekey()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	if key == nil {
-		t.Error("should have returned a valid key with a rekeyable session available")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that GetKeyForSending returns a key if there's an appropriate session for sending
-func TestSessionBuff_GetKeyForSending(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-
-	sb.sessions = make([]*Session, 0)
-	sb.sessionByID = make(map[SessionID]*Session)
-
-	// no available rekeyable sessions: error
-	key, err := sb.getKeyForSending()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("should have returned an error with no sessions available")
-	}
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Error("shouldn't have returned a key with no sessions available")
-	}
-
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey,
-		session.partnerPubKey,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource,
-		Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	key, err = sb.getKeyForSending()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	if key == nil {
-		t.Error("should have returned a valid key with a sendable session available")
-	}
-}
-
-// Shows that TriggerNegotiation sets up for negotiation correctly
-func TestSessionBuff_TriggerNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
-	mgr := makeTestRelationshipManager(t)
-	sb := NewRelationship(mgr, Send, params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams())
-	sb.sessions = make([]*Session, 0)
-	sb.sessionByID = make(map[SessionID]*Session)
-
-	session, _ := makeTestSession()
-	session = sb.AddSession(session.myPrivKey, session.partnerPubKey,
-		session.partnerPubKey,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session.partnerSource,
-		Sending, session.e2eParams)
-	session.negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	// The added session isn't ready for rekey, so it's not returned here
-	negotiations := sb.TriggerNegotiation()
-	if len(negotiations) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("should have had zero negotiations: %+v", negotiations)
-	}
-	session2, _ := makeTestSession()
-	// Make only a few keys available to trigger the rekeyThreshold
-	session2 = sb.AddSession(session2.myPrivKey, session2.partnerPubKey,
-		session2.partnerPubKey,
-		session.mySIDHPrivKey, session.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session2.partnerSource,
-		Sending, session2.e2eParams)
-	session2.keyState.SetNumAvailableTEST(4, t)
-	session2.negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	negotiations = sb.TriggerNegotiation()
-	if len(negotiations) != 1 {
-		t.Fatal("should have had one negotiation")
-	}
-	if negotiations[0].GetID() != session2.GetID() {
-		t.Error("negotiated sessions should include the rekeyable " +
-			"session")
-	}
-	if session2.negotiationStatus != NewSessionTriggered {
-		t.Errorf("Trigger negotiations should have set status to "+
-			"triggered: %s", session2.negotiationStatus)
-	}
-
-	// Unconfirmed sessions should also be included in the list
-	// as the client should attempt to confirm them
-	session3, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	session3 = sb.AddSession(session3.myPrivKey, session3.partnerPubKey,
-		session3.partnerPubKey,
-		session3.mySIDHPrivKey, session3.partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		session3.partnerSource,
-		Sending, session3.e2eParams)
-	session3.negotiationStatus = Unconfirmed
-
-	// Set session 2 status back to Confirmed to show that more than one session can be returned
-	session2.negotiationStatus = Confirmed
-	// Trigger negotiations
-	negotiations = sb.TriggerNegotiation()
-
-	if len(negotiations) != 2 {
-		t.Fatal("num of negotiated sessions here should be 2")
-	}
-	found := false
-	for i := range negotiations {
-		if negotiations[i].GetID() == session3.GetID() {
-			found = true
-			if negotiations[i].negotiationStatus != Sending {
-				t.Error("triggering negotiation should change session3 to sending")
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if !found {
-		t.Error("session3 not found")
-	}
-
-	found = false
-	for i := range negotiations {
-		if negotiations[i].GetID() == session2.GetID() {
-			found = true
-		}
-	}
-	if !found {
-		t.Error("session2 not found")
-	}
-}
-
-func makeTestRelationshipManager(t *testing.T) *Manager {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	partnerSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(partnerSIDHPubKey)
-	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(rng)
-	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	g := getGroup()
-	return &Manager{
-		ctx: &context{
-			fa:   &fps,
-			grp:  g,
-			myID: &id.ID{},
-		},
-		kv:                      versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-		partner:                 id.NewIdFromUInt(8, id.User, t),
-		originMyPrivKey:         g.NewInt(2),
-		originPartnerPubKey:     g.NewInt(3),
-		originMySIDHPrivKey:     mySIDHPrivKey,
-		originPartnerSIDHPubKey: partnerSIDHPubKey,
-	}
-}
-
-// Revises a session to fit a sessionbuff and saves it to the sessionbuff's kv store
-func adaptToBuff(session *Session, buff *relationship, t *testing.T) {
-	session.relationship = buff
-	session.keyState.SetKvTEST(buff.manager.kv, t)
-	err := session.keyState.SaveTEST(t)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	err = session.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Compare certain fields of two session buffs for equality
-func relationshipsEqual(buff *relationship, buff2 *relationship) bool {
-	if len(buff.sessionByID) != len(buff2.sessionByID) {
-		return false
-	}
-	if len(buff.sessions) != len(buff2.sessions) {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(buff.fingerprint, buff2.fingerprint) {
-		return false
-	}
-	// Make sure all sessions are present
-	for k := range buff.sessionByID {
-		_, ok := buff2.sessionByID[k]
-		if !ok {
-			// key not present in other map
-			return false
-		}
-	}
-	// Comparing base key only for now
-	// This should ensure that the session buffers have the same sessions in the same order
-	for i := range buff.sessions {
-		if buff.sessions[i].baseKey.Cmp(buff2.sessions[i].baseKey) != 0 {
-			return false
-		}
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-func Test_relationship_getNewestRekeyableSession(t *testing.T) {
-	// TODO: Add test cases.
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/store.go b/storage/e2e/store.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 931fb28449809fc398c70abfab12ef0090c3e92c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/store.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,429 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-const (
-	currentStoreVersion = 0
-	packagePrefix       = "e2eSession"
-	storeKey            = "Store"
-	pubKeyKey           = "DhPubKey"
-	privKeyKey          = "DhPrivKey"
-	grpKey              = "Group"
-	sidhPubKeyKey       = "SidhPubKey"
-	sidhPrivKeyKey      = "SidhPrivKey"
-)
-
-var NoPartnerErrorStr = "No relationship with partner found"
-
-type Store struct {
-	managers map[id.ID]*Manager
-	mux      sync.RWMutex
-
-	dhPrivateKey *cyclic.Int
-	dhPublicKey  *cyclic.Int
-	grp          *cyclic.Group
-
-	kv *versioned.KV
-
-	*fingerprints
-
-	*context
-
-	e2eParams params.E2ESessionParams
-}
-
-func NewStore(grp *cyclic.Group, kv *versioned.KV, privKey *cyclic.Int,
-	myID *id.ID, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*Store, error) {
-	// Generate public key
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(privKey, grp)
-
-	// Modify the prefix of the KV
-	kv = kv.Prefix(packagePrefix)
-
-	// Create new fingerprint map
-	fingerprints := newFingerprints()
-
-	s := &Store{
-		managers: make(map[id.ID]*Manager),
-
-		dhPrivateKey: privKey,
-		dhPublicKey:  pubKey,
-		grp:          grp,
-
-		fingerprints: &fingerprints,
-
-		kv: kv,
-
-		context: &context{
-			fa:   &fingerprints,
-			grp:  grp,
-			rng:  rng,
-			myID: myID,
-		},
-
-		e2eParams: params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-	}
-
-	err := util.StoreCyclicKey(kv, pubKey, pubKeyKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to store e2e DH public key")
-	}
-
-	err = util.StoreCyclicKey(kv, privKey, privKeyKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to store e2e DH private key")
-	}
-
-	err = util.StoreGroup(kv, grp, grpKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to store e2e group")
-	}
-
-	return s, s.save()
-}
-
-func LoadStore(kv *versioned.KV, myID *id.ID, rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*Store, error) {
-	fingerprints := newFingerprints()
-	kv = kv.Prefix(packagePrefix)
-
-	grp, err := util.LoadGroup(kv, grpKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	s := &Store{
-		managers: make(map[id.ID]*Manager),
-
-		fingerprints: &fingerprints,
-
-		kv:  kv,
-		grp: grp,
-
-		context: &context{
-			fa:   &fingerprints,
-			rng:  rng,
-			myID: myID,
-			grp:  grp,
-		},
-
-		e2eParams: params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams(),
-	}
-
-	obj, err := kv.Get(storeKey, currentStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	err = s.unmarshal(obj.Data)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	s.context.grp = s.grp
-
-	return s, nil
-}
-
-func (s *Store) save() error {
-	now := netTime.Now()
-
-	data, err := s.marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: now,
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	return s.kv.Set(storeKey, currentStoreVersion, &obj)
-}
-
-func (s *Store) AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID, partnerPubKey,
-	myPrivKey *cyclic.Int, partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey,
-	mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey,
-	sendParams, receiveParams params.E2ESessionParams) error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Adding Partner %s:\n\tMy Private Key: %s"+
-		"\n\tPartner Public Key: %s",
-		partnerID,
-		myPrivKey.TextVerbose(16, 0),
-		partnerPubKey.TextVerbose(16, 0))
-
-	if _, ok := s.managers[*partnerID]; ok {
-		return errors.New("Cannot overwrite existing partner")
-	}
-
-	m := newManager(s.context, s.kv, partnerID, myPrivKey, partnerPubKey,
-		mySIDHPrivKey, partnerSIDHPubKey,
-		sendParams, receiveParams)
-
-	s.managers[*partnerID] = m
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to add Partner %s: Save of store failed: %s",
-			partnerID, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// DeletePartner removes the associated contact from the E2E store
-func (s *Store) DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error {
-	m, ok := s.managers[*partnerId]
-	if !ok {
-		return errors.New(NoPartnerErrorStr)
-	}
-
-	if err := clearManager(m, s.kv); err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Could not remove partner %s from store", partnerId)
-	}
-
-	delete(s.managers, *partnerId)
-	return s.save()
-}
-
-func (s *Store) GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (*Manager, error) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	m, ok := s.managers[*partnerID]
-
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, errors.New(NoPartnerErrorStr)
-	}
-
-	return m, nil
-}
-
-// GetPartnerContact find the partner with the given ID and assembles and
-// returns a contact.Contact with their ID and DH key. An error is returned if
-// no partner exists for the given ID.
-func (s *Store) GetPartnerContact(partnerID *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	// Get partner
-	m, exists := s.managers[*partnerID]
-	if !exists {
-		return contact.Contact{}, errors.New(NoPartnerErrorStr)
-	}
-
-	// Assemble Contact
-	c := contact.Contact{
-		ID:       m.GetPartnerID(),
-		DhPubKey: m.GetPartnerOriginPublicKey(),
-	}
-
-	return c, nil
-}
-
-// GetPartners returns a list of all partner IDs that the user has
-// an E2E relationship with.
-func (s *Store) GetPartners() []*id.ID {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	partnerIds := make([]*id.ID, 0, len(s.managers))
-
-	for partnerId := range s.managers {
-		pid := partnerId
-		partnerIds = append(partnerIds, &pid)
-	}
-
-	return partnerIds
-}
-
-// PopKey pops a key for use based upon its fingerprint.
-func (s *Store) PopKey(f format.Fingerprint) (*Key, bool) {
-	return s.fingerprints.Pop(f)
-}
-
-// CheckKey checks that a key exists for the key fingerprint.
-func (s *Store) CheckKey(f format.Fingerprint) bool {
-	return s.fingerprints.Check(f)
-}
-
-// GetDHPrivateKey returns the diffie hellman private key.
-func (s *Store) GetDHPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int {
-	return s.dhPrivateKey
-}
-
-// GetDHPublicKey returns the diffie hellman public key.
-func (s *Store) GetDHPublicKey() *cyclic.Int {
-	return s.dhPublicKey
-}
-
-// GetGroup returns the cyclic group used for cMix.
-func (s *Store) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
-	return s.grp
-}
-
-// ekv functions
-
-func (s *Store) marshal() ([]byte, error) {
-	contacts := make([]id.ID, len(s.managers))
-
-	index := 0
-	for partnerID := range s.managers {
-		contacts[index] = partnerID
-		index++
-	}
-
-	return json.Marshal(&contacts)
-}
-
-func (s *Store) unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-
-	var contacts []id.ID
-
-	err := json.Unmarshal(b, &contacts)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	for i := range contacts {
-		//load the contact separately to ensure pointers do not get swapped
-		partnerID := (&contacts[i]).DeepCopy()
-		// Load the relationship. The relationship handles adding the fingerprints via the
-		// context object
-		manager, err := loadManager(s.context, s.kv, partnerID)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load relationship for partner %s: %s",
-				partnerID, err.Error())
-		}
-
-		if !manager.GetPartnerID().Cmp(partnerID) {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Loaded a manager with the wrong partner "+
-				"ID: \n\t loaded: %s \n\t present: %s",
-				partnerID, manager.GetPartnerID())
-		}
-
-		s.managers[*partnerID] = manager
-	}
-
-	s.dhPrivateKey, err = util.LoadCyclicKey(s.kv, privKeyKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load e2e DH private key")
-	}
-
-	s.dhPublicKey, err = util.LoadCyclicKey(s.kv, pubKeyKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load e2e DH public key")
-	}
-
-	s.grp, err = util.LoadGroup(s.kv, grpKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load e2e DH group")
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetE2ESessionParams returns a copy of the session params object
-func (s *Store) GetE2ESessionParams() params.E2ESessionParams {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Using Session Params: %s", s.e2eParams)
-	return s.e2eParams
-}
-
-// SetE2ESessionParams overwrites the current session params
-func (s *Store) SetE2ESessionParams(newParams params.E2ESessionParams) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Setting Session Params: %s", newParams)
-	s.e2eParams = newParams
-}
-
-type fingerprints struct {
-	toKey map[format.Fingerprint]*Key
-	mux   sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// newFingerprints creates a new fingerprints with an empty map.
-func newFingerprints() fingerprints {
-	return fingerprints{
-		toKey: make(map[format.Fingerprint]*Key),
-	}
-}
-
-// fingerprints adheres to the fingerprintAccess interface.
-
-func (f *fingerprints) add(keys []*Key) {
-	f.mux.Lock()
-	defer f.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for _, k := range keys {
-		f.toKey[k.Fingerprint()] = k
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("Added Key Fingerprint: %s",
-			k.Fingerprint())
-	}
-}
-
-func (f *fingerprints) remove(keys []*Key) {
-	f.mux.Lock()
-	defer f.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for _, k := range keys {
-		delete(f.toKey, k.Fingerprint())
-	}
-}
-
-func (f *fingerprints) Check(fingerprint format.Fingerprint) bool {
-	f.mux.RLock()
-	defer f.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	_, ok := f.toKey[fingerprint]
-	return ok
-}
-
-func (f *fingerprints) Pop(fingerprint format.Fingerprint) (*Key, bool) {
-	f.mux.Lock()
-	defer f.mux.Unlock()
-	key, ok := f.toKey[fingerprint]
-
-	if !ok {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-
-	delete(f.toKey, fingerprint)
-
-	key.denoteUse()
-
-	key.fp = &fingerprint
-
-	return key, true
-}
diff --git a/storage/e2e/store_test.go b/storage/e2e/store_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 229799b57de2b453b75e6c00fad35c539dd12401..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/e2e/store_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,404 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package e2e
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests happy path of NewStore.
-func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))
-	privKey := grp.NewInt(57)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	fingerprints := newFingerprints()
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	e2eP := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	expectedStore := &Store{
-		managers:     make(map[id.ID]*Manager),
-		dhPrivateKey: privKey,
-		dhPublicKey:  diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(privKey, grp),
-		grp:          grp,
-		kv:           kv.Prefix(packagePrefix),
-		fingerprints: &fingerprints,
-		context: &context{
-			fa:   &fingerprints,
-			grp:  grp,
-			rng:  rng,
-			myID: &id.ID{},
-		},
-		e2eParams: e2eP,
-	}
-	expectedData, err := expectedStore.marshal()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("marshal() produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	store, err := NewStore(grp, kv, privKey, &id.ID{}, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedStore, store) {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned incorrect Store."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedStore,
-			store)
-	}
-
-	key, err := expectedStore.kv.Get(storeKey, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, key.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned incorrect Store."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedData,
-			key.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of LoadStore.
-func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedStore, kv, rng := makeTestStore()
-
-	store, err := LoadStore(kv, &id.ID{}, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("LoadStore() produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedStore, store) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadStore() returned incorrect Store."+
-			"\n\texpected: %#v\n\treceived: %#v", expectedStore,
-			store)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.AddPartner.
-func TestStore_AddPartner(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(s.dhPrivateKey, s.grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	// NOTE: e2e store doesn't contain a private SIDH key, that's
-	// because they're completely ephemeral as part of the
-	// initiation of the connection.
-	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	expectedManager := newManager(s.context, s.kv, partnerID,
-		s.dhPrivateKey, pubKey,
-		privSIDHKey, pubSIDHKey,
-		p, p)
-
-	err := s.AddPartner(partnerID, pubKey, s.dhPrivateKey, pubSIDHKey,
-		privSIDHKey, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddPartner returned an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	m, exists := s.managers[*partnerID]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Manager does not exist in map.\n\tmap: %+v",
-			s.managers)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedManager, m) {
-		t.Errorf("Added Manager not expected.\n\texpected: "+
-			"%v\n\treceived: %v", expectedManager, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test for DeletePartner
-func TestStore_DeletePartner(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(s.dhPrivateKey, s.grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	// NOTE: e2e store doesn't contain a private SIDH key, that's
-	// because they're completely ephemeral as part of the
-	// initiation of the connection.
-	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-
-	err := s.AddPartner(partnerID, pubKey, s.dhPrivateKey, pubSIDHKey,
-		privSIDHKey, p, p)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Could not add partner in set up: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.DeletePartner(partnerID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("DeletePartner received an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = s.GetPartner(partnerID)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Shouldn't be able to pull deleted partner from store")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.GetPartner.
-func TestStore_GetPartner(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(s.dhPrivateKey, s.grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-	expectedManager := newManager(s.context, s.kv, partnerID,
-		s.dhPrivateKey, pubKey, privSIDHKey, pubSIDHKey, p, p)
-	_ = s.AddPartner(partnerID, pubKey, s.dhPrivateKey, pubSIDHKey,
-		privSIDHKey, p, p)
-
-	m, err := s.GetPartner(partnerID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartner() produced an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedManager, m) {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartner() returned wrong Manager."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", expectedManager, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Store.GetPartner returns an error for non existent partnerID.
-func TestStore_GetPartner_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-
-	m, err := s.GetPartner(partnerID)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("GetPartner() did not produce an error.")
-	}
-
-	if m != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartner() did not return a nil relationship."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", nil, m)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.GetPartnerContact.
-func TestStore_GetPartnerContact(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	pubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(s.dhPrivateKey, s.grp)
-	p := params.GetDefaultE2ESessionParams()
-	expected := contact.Contact{
-		ID:       partnerID,
-		DhPubKey: pubKey,
-	}
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	_, pubSIDHKey := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhA)
-	privSIDHKey, _ := genSidhKeys(rng, sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
-
-	_ = s.AddPartner(partnerID, pubKey, s.dhPrivateKey, pubSIDHKey,
-		privSIDHKey, p, p)
-
-	c, err := s.GetPartnerContact(partnerID)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartnerContact() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, c) {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartnerContact() returned wrong Contact."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, c)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Store.GetPartnerContact returns an error for non existent partnerID.
-func TestStore_GetPartnerContact_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	partnerID := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-
-	_, err := s.GetPartnerContact(partnerID)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != NoPartnerErrorStr {
-		t.Errorf("GetPartnerContact() did not produce the expected error."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", NoPartnerErrorStr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.PopKey.
-func TestStore_PopKey(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	se, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	// Pop Key that does not exist
-	fp := format.Fingerprint{0xF, 0x6, 0x2}
-	key, exists := s.PopKey(fp)
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("PopKey() popped a Key with fingerprint %v that should not "+
-			"exist.", fp)
-	}
-	if key != nil {
-		t.Errorf("PopKey() did not return a nil Key when it should not exist."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", nil, key)
-	}
-
-	// Add a Key
-	keys := []*Key{newKey(se, 0), newKey(se, 1), newKey(se, 2)}
-	s.add(keys)
-	fp = keys[0].Fingerprint()
-
-	// Pop a Key that does exist
-	key, exists = s.PopKey(fp)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("PopKey() could not find Key with fingerprint %v.", fp)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(keys[0], key) {
-		t.Errorf("PopKey() did not return the correct Key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\trecieved: %+v", keys[0], key)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.CheckKey.
-func TestStore_CheckKey(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-	se, _ := makeTestSession()
-
-	// Check for a Key that does not exist
-	fp := format.Fingerprint{0xF, 0x6, 0x2}
-	exists := s.CheckKey(fp)
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("CheckKey() found a Key with fingerprint %v.", fp)
-	}
-
-	// Add Keys
-	keys := []*Key{newKey(se, 0), newKey(se, 1), newKey(se, 2)}
-	s.add(keys)
-	fp = keys[0].Fingerprint()
-
-	// Check for a Key that does exist
-	exists = s.CheckKey(fp)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("CheckKey() could not find Key with fingerprint %v.", fp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.GetDHPrivateKey.
-func TestStore_GetDHPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-
-	if s.dhPrivateKey != s.GetDHPrivateKey() {
-		t.Errorf("GetDHPrivateKey() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			s.dhPrivateKey, s.GetDHPrivateKey())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.GetDHPublicKey.
-func TestStore_GetDHPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-
-	if s.dhPublicKey != s.GetDHPublicKey() {
-		t.Errorf("GetDHPublicKey() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			s.dhPublicKey, s.GetDHPublicKey())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.GetGroup.
-func TestStore_GetGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := makeTestStore()
-
-	if s.grp != s.GetGroup() {
-		t.Errorf("GetGroup() returned incorrect key."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			s.grp, s.GetGroup())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of newFingerprints.
-func Test_newFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedFp := fingerprints{toKey: make(map[format.Fingerprint]*Key)}
-	fp := newFingerprints()
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(&expectedFp, &fp) {
-		t.Errorf("newFingerprints() returned incorrect fingerprints."+
-			"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", &expectedFp, &fp)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of fingerprints.add.
-func TestFingerprints_add(t *testing.T) {
-	se, _ := makeTestSession()
-	keys := []*Key{newKey(se, 0), newKey(se, 1), newKey(se, 2)}
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	fps.add(keys)
-
-	for i, key := range keys {
-		testKey, exists := fps.toKey[key.Fingerprint()]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("add() failed to add key with fingerprint %v (round %d).",
-				key.Fingerprint(), i)
-		}
-
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(key, testKey) {
-			t.Errorf("add() did not add the correct Key for fingerprint %v "+
-				"(round %d).\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-				key.Fingerprint(), i, key, testKey)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of fingerprints.remove.
-func TestFingerprints_remove(t *testing.T) {
-	se, _ := makeTestSession()
-	keys := []*Key{newKey(se, 0), newKey(se, 1), newKey(se, 2)}
-	fps := newFingerprints()
-	fps.add(keys)
-	fps.remove(keys)
-
-	if len(fps.toKey) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("remove() failed to remove all the keys.\n\tmap: %v", fps.toKey)
-	}
-}
-
-func makeTestStore() (*Store, *versioned.KV, *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) {
-	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))
-	privKey := grp.NewInt(57)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
-	s, err := NewStore(grp, kv, privKey, &id.ID{}, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		panic("NewStore() produced an error: " + err.Error())
-	}
-	return s, kv, rng
-}
-
-func genSidhKeys(rng io.Reader, variant sidh.KeyVariant) (*sidh.PrivateKey, *sidh.PublicKey) {
-	sidHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(variant)
-	sidHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(variant)
-
-	if err := sidHPrivKey.Generate(rng); err != nil {
-		panic("failure to generate SidH A private key")
-	}
-	sidHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(sidHPubKey)
-
-	return sidHPrivKey, sidHPubKey
-}
diff --git a/storage/edge/edge.go b/storage/edge/edge.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e6a25fa821587393fca2e5c236e36111a7bcadd9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/edge/edge.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,268 +0,0 @@
-package edge
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"sync"
-
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	fingerprint2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-)
-
-// This stores Preimages which can be used with the identity fingerprint system.
-
-const (
-	edgeStorePrefix  = "edgeStore"
-	edgeStoreKey     = "edgeStoreKey"
-	edgeStoreVersion = 0
-)
-
-type ListUpdateCallBack func(identity *id.ID, deleted bool)
-
-type Store struct {
-	kv        *versioned.KV
-	edge      map[id.ID]Preimages
-	callbacks map[id.ID][]ListUpdateCallBack
-	mux       sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// NewStore creates a new edge store object and inserts the default Preimages
-// for the base identity.
-func NewStore(kv *versioned.KV, baseIdentity *id.ID) (*Store, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(edgeStorePrefix)
-
-	s := &Store{
-		kv:        kv,
-		edge:      make(map[id.ID]Preimages),
-		callbacks: make(map[id.ID][]ListUpdateCallBack),
-	}
-
-	defaultPreimages := newPreimages(baseIdentity)
-	err := defaultPreimages.save(kv, baseIdentity)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create preimage store, "+
-			"failed to create default Preimages")
-	}
-
-	s.edge[*baseIdentity] = defaultPreimages
-
-	return s, s.save()
-}
-
-// Add adds the Preimage to the list of the given identity and calls any
-// associated callbacks.
-func (s *Store) Add(preimage Preimage, identity *id.ID) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Get the list to update, create if needed
-	preimages, exists := s.edge[*identity]
-	if !exists {
-		preimages = newPreimages(identity)
-	}
-
-	// Add to the list
-	if !preimages.add(preimage) {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf("Preimage already exists for id %s: %v",
-			identity, preimage)
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Store the updated list
-	if err := preimages.save(s.kv, identity); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store preimages list after adding "+
-			"preimage %v to identity %s: %+v", preimage.Data, identity, err)
-	}
-
-	// Update the map
-	s.edge[*identity] = preimages
-	if !exists {
-		err := s.save()
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store edge store after adding "+
-				"preimage %v to identity %s: %+v", preimage.Data, identity, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Call any callbacks to notify
-	for _, cb := range s.callbacks[*identity] {
-		go cb(identity, false)
-	}
-
-	return
-}
-
-// Remove deletes the preimage for the given identity and triggers the
-// associated callback. If the given preimage is the last in the Preimages list,
-// then the entire list is removed and the associated callback will be triggered
-// with the boolean indicating the list was deleted.
-func (s *Store) Remove(preimage Preimage, identity *id.ID) error {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	preimages, exists := s.edge[*identity]
-	if !exists {
-		return errors.Errorf("cannot delete preimage %v from identity %s; "+
-			"identity cannot be found", preimage.Data, identity)
-	}
-
-	preimages.remove(preimage.Data)
-
-	if len(preimages) == 0 {
-		delete(s.edge, *identity)
-		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store edge store after removing "+
-				"preimage %v to identity %s: %+v", preimage.Data, identity, err)
-		}
-
-		if err := preimages.delete(s.kv, identity); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete preimage list store after "+
-				"removing preimage %v to identity %s: %+v", preimage.Data,
-				identity, err)
-		}
-
-		// Call any callbacks to notify
-		for i := range s.callbacks[*identity] {
-			cb := s.callbacks[*identity][i]
-			go cb(identity, true)
-		}
-
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if err := preimages.save(s.kv, identity); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store preimage list store after removing "+
-			"preimage %v to identity %s: %+v", preimage.Data, identity, err)
-	}
-
-	s.edge[*identity] = preimages
-
-	// Call any callbacks to notify
-	for i := range s.callbacks[*identity] {
-		cb := s.callbacks[*identity][i]
-		go cb(identity, false)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Get returns the Preimages list for the given identity.
-func (s *Store) Get(identity *id.ID) ([]Preimage, bool) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	preimages, exists := s.edge[*identity]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-
-	preiamgesSlice := make([]Preimage, 0, len(preimages))
-
-	for _, preimage := range preimages {
-		preiamgesSlice = append(preiamgesSlice, preimage)
-	}
-	return preiamgesSlice, exists
-}
-
-// Check looks checks if the identity fingerprint matches for any of
-// the stored preimages. It returns the preimage it hit with if it
-// finds one.
-func (s *Store) Check(identity *id.ID, identityFP []byte, messageContents []byte) (bool, bool, Preimage) {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	preimages, exists := s.edge[*identity]
-	if !exists {
-		return false, false, Preimage{}
-	}
-
-	for _, preimage := range preimages {
-		if fingerprint2.CheckIdentityFP(identityFP, messageContents, preimage.Data) {
-			return true, true, preimage
-		}
-	}
-
-	return true, false, Preimage{}
-}
-
-// AddUpdateCallback adds the callback to be called for changes to the identity.
-func (s *Store) AddUpdateCallback(identity *id.ID, luCB ListUpdateCallBack) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	s.callbacks[*identity] = append(s.callbacks[*identity], luCB)
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-func LoadStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(edgeStorePrefix)
-
-	// Load the list of identities with preimage lists
-	obj, err := kv.Get(edgeStoreKey, preimageStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "failed to load edge store")
-	}
-
-	identities := make([]id.ID, 0)
-
-	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &identities)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "failed to unmarshal edge store")
-	}
-
-	s := &Store{
-		kv:        kv,
-		edge:      make(map[id.ID]Preimages),
-		callbacks: make(map[id.ID][]ListUpdateCallBack),
-	}
-
-	// Load the preimage lists for all identities
-	for i := range identities {
-		eid := &identities[i]
-
-		preimages, err := loadPreimages(kv, eid)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		s.edge[*eid] = preimages
-	}
-
-	return s, nil
-}
-
-func (s *Store) save() error {
-	identities := make([]id.ID, 0, len(s.edge))
-
-	for eid := range s.edge {
-		identities = append(identities, eid)
-	}
-
-	// JSON marshal
-	data, err := json.Marshal(&identities)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to marshal edge list for "+
-			"storage")
-	}
-
-	// Construct versioning object
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   edgeStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	// Save to storage
-	err = s.kv.Set(edgeStoreKey, preimageStoreVersion, &obj)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to store edge list")
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
diff --git a/storage/edge/edge_test.go b/storage/edge/edge_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index c7823245f47a29d839622a63200ea46dfcba9185..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/edge/edge_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,619 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package edge
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	fingerprint2 "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fingerprint"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sync"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that NewStore returns the expected new Store and that it can be loaded
-// from storage.
-func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	baseIdentity := id.NewIdFromString("baseIdentity", id.User, t)
-	expected := &Store{
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(edgeStorePrefix),
-		edge:      map[id.ID]Preimages{*baseIdentity: newPreimages(baseIdentity)},
-		callbacks: make(map[id.ID][]ListUpdateCallBack),
-	}
-
-	received, err := NewStore(kv, baseIdentity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Errorf("New Store does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
-	}
-
-	_, err = expected.kv.Get(preimagesKey(baseIdentity), preimageStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load Store from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Adds three Preimage to the store, two with the same identity. It checks that
-// Store.Add adds all three exist and that the length of the list is correct.
-// Also checks that the appropriate callbacks are called.
-func TestStore_Add(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	identities := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t),
-	}
-	preimages := []Preimage{
-		{[]byte("ID0"), "default0", []byte("ID0")},
-		{[]byte("ID1"), "default1", []byte("ID1")},
-		{[]byte("ID2"), "default2", []byte("ID2")},
-	}
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-
-	id0Chan := make(chan struct {
-		identity *id.ID
-		deleted  bool
-	}, 2)
-	s.callbacks[*identities[0]] = []ListUpdateCallBack{
-		func(identity *id.ID, deleted bool) {
-			id0Chan <- struct {
-				identity *id.ID
-				deleted  bool
-			}{identity: identity, deleted: deleted}
-		}}
-
-	wg.Add(1)
-	wg.Add(1)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback (%d).", i)
-			case r := <-id0Chan:
-				if !identities[0].Cmp(r.identity) {
-					t.Errorf("Received wrong identity (%d).\nexpected: %s"+
-						"\nreceived: %s", i, identities[0], r.identity)
-				} else if r.deleted == true {
-					t.Errorf("Received wrong value for deleted (%d)."+
-						"\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t", i, true, r.deleted)
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}
-	}()
-
-	id1Chan := make(chan struct {
-		identity *id.ID
-		deleted  bool
-	})
-	s.callbacks[*identities[1]] = []ListUpdateCallBack{
-		func(identity *id.ID, deleted bool) {
-			id1Chan <- struct {
-				identity *id.ID
-				deleted  bool
-			}{identity: identity, deleted: deleted}
-		}}
-
-	wg.Add(1)
-	go func() {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-			t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-		case r := <-id1Chan:
-			if !identities[1].Cmp(r.identity) {
-				t.Errorf("Received wrong identity.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-					identities[1], r.identity)
-			} else if r.deleted == true {
-				t.Errorf("Received wrong value for deleted."+
-					"\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t", true, r.deleted)
-			}
-		}
-		wg.Done()
-	}()
-
-	s.Add(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	s.Add(preimages[1], identities[1])
-	s.Add(preimages[2], identities[0])
-
-	if len(s.edge) != 3 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of edge incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			3, len(s.edge))
-	}
-
-	pis := s.edge[*identities[0]]
-
-	if len(pis) != 3 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of preimages for identity %s inocrrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", identities[0], 3, len(pis))
-	}
-
-	expected := Preimage{preimage.MakeDefault(identities[0]), preimage.Default, identities[0].Bytes()}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis[expected.key()], expected) {
-		t.Errorf("First Preimage of first Preimages does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, pis[expected.key()])
-	}
-
-	expected = preimages[0]
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis[expected.key()], expected) {
-		t.Errorf("Second Preimage of first Preimages does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, pis[expected.key()])
-	}
-
-	expected = preimages[2]
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis[expected.key()], expected) {
-		t.Errorf("Third Preimage of first Preimages does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, pis[expected.key()])
-	}
-
-	pis = s.edge[*identities[1]]
-
-	if len(pis) != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of preimages for identity %s inocrrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", identities[1], 2, len(pis))
-	}
-
-	expected = Preimage{preimage.MakeDefault(identities[1]), preimage.Default, identities[1].Bytes()}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis[expected.key()], expected) {
-		t.Errorf("First Preimage of second Preimages does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, pis[expected.key()])
-	}
-
-	expected = preimages[1]
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis[expected.key()], expected) {
-		t.Errorf("Second Preimage of second Preimages does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, pis[expected.key()])
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-// Adds three Preimage to two identities and tests that Store.Remove removes all
-// three blue the default preimage for the second identity and checks that all
-// Preimage have been deleted, that the Preimages for the second identity has
-// been deleted and that the callbacks are called with the expected values.
-func TestStore_Remove(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	identities := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t),
-	}
-	preimages := []Preimage{
-		{[]byte("ID0"), "default0", []byte("ID0")},
-		{[]byte("ID1"), "default1", []byte("ID1")},
-		{[]byte("ID2"), "default2", []byte("ID2")},
-	}
-
-	s.Add(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	s.Add(preimages[1], identities[1])
-	s.Add(preimages[2], identities[0])
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-
-	id0Chan := make(chan struct {
-		identity *id.ID
-		deleted  bool
-	}, 2)
-	s.callbacks[*identities[0]] = []ListUpdateCallBack{
-		func(identity *id.ID, deleted bool) {
-			id0Chan <- struct {
-				identity *id.ID
-				deleted  bool
-			}{identity: identity, deleted: deleted}
-		}}
-
-	wg.Add(1)
-	wg.Add(1)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback (%d).", i)
-			case r := <-id0Chan:
-				if !identities[0].Cmp(r.identity) {
-					t.Errorf("Received wrong identity (%d).\nexpected: %s"+
-						"\nreceived: %s", i, identities[0], r.identity)
-				} else if r.deleted == true {
-					t.Errorf("Received wrong value for deleted (%d)."+
-						"\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t", i, true, r.deleted)
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}
-	}()
-
-	id1Chan := make(chan struct {
-		identity *id.ID
-		deleted  bool
-	})
-	s.callbacks[*identities[1]] = []ListUpdateCallBack{
-		func(identity *id.ID, deleted bool) {
-			id1Chan <- struct {
-				identity *id.ID
-				deleted  bool
-			}{identity: identity, deleted: deleted}
-		}}
-
-	wg.Add(1)
-	wg.Add(1)
-	go func() {
-		for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-			select {
-			case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-				t.Errorf("Timed out waiting for callback (%d).", i)
-			case r := <-id1Chan:
-				if !identities[1].Cmp(r.identity) {
-					t.Errorf("Received wrong identity (%d).\nexpected: %s"+
-						"\nreceived: %s", i, identities[1], r.identity)
-				}
-			}
-			wg.Done()
-		}
-	}()
-
-	err := s.Remove(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Remove returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.Remove(preimages[1], identities[1])
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Remove returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.Remove(Preimage{Data: identities[1].Bytes()}, identities[1])
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Remove returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.Remove(preimages[2], identities[0])
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Remove returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if len(s.edge) != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of edge incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			2, len(s.edge))
-	}
-
-	pis := s.edge[*identities[0]]
-
-	if len(pis) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of preimages for identity %s inocrrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", identities[0], 1, len(pis))
-	}
-
-	expected := preimages[0]
-	if _, exists := pis[expected.key()]; exists {
-		t.Errorf("Second Preimage of first Preimages exists when it should " +
-			"have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	expected = preimages[2]
-	if _, exists := pis[expected.key()]; exists {
-		t.Errorf("Third Preimage of first Preimages exists when it should " +
-			"have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	pis = s.edge[*identities[1]]
-
-	if len(pis) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of preimages for identity %s inocrrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", identities[1], 0, len(pis))
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-// Tests that Store.Get returns the expected Preimages.
-func TestStore_Get(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	identities := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t),
-	}
-	preimages := []Preimage{
-		{[]byte("ID0"), "default0", []byte("ID0")},
-		{[]byte("ID1"), "default1", []byte("ID1")},
-		{[]byte("ID2"), "default2", []byte("ID2")},
-	}
-
-	s.Add(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	s.Add(preimages[1], identities[1])
-	s.Add(preimages[2], identities[0])
-
-	pis, exists := s.Get(identities[0])
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("No Preimages found for identity %s.", identities[0])
-	}
-
-	expected := []Preimage{
-		{preimage.MakeDefault(identities[0]), preimage.Default, identities[0].Bytes()},
-		preimages[0],
-		preimages[2],
-	}
-
-	if len(expected) != len(pis) {
-		t.Errorf("First Preimages for identity %s does not match expected, difrent lengths of %d and %d"+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", identities[0], len(expected), len(pis), expected, pis)
-	}
-
-top:
-	for i, lookup := range expected {
-		for _, checked := range pis {
-			if reflect.DeepEqual(lookup, checked) {
-				continue top
-			}
-		}
-		t.Errorf("Entree %d in expected %v not found in received %v", i, lookup, pis)
-	}
-
-	pis, exists = s.Get(identities[1])
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("No Preimages found for identity %s.", identities[1])
-	}
-
-	expected = []Preimage{
-		{preimage.MakeDefault(identities[1]), preimage.Default, identities[1].Bytes()},
-		preimages[1],
-	}
-
-	if len(expected) != len(pis) {
-		t.Errorf("First Preimages for identity %s does not match expected, difrent lengths of %d and %d"+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", identities[0], len(expected), len(pis), expected, pis)
-	}
-
-top2:
-	for i, lookup := range expected {
-		for _, checked := range pis {
-			if reflect.DeepEqual(lookup, checked) {
-				continue top2
-			}
-		}
-		t.Errorf("Entree %d in expected %v not found in received %v", i, lookup, pis)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Store.AddUpdateCallback adds all the appropriate callbacks for
-// each identity by calling each callback and checking if the received identity
-// is correct.
-func TestStore_AddUpdateCallback(t *testing.T) {
-	s, _, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	// Create list of n identities, each with one more callback than the last
-	// with the first having one
-	n := 3
-	chans := make(map[id.ID][]chan *id.ID, n)
-	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
-		identity := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
-		chans[*identity] = make([]chan *id.ID, i+1)
-		for j := range chans[*identity] {
-			cbChan := make(chan *id.ID, 2)
-			cb := func(cbIdentity *id.ID, _ bool) { cbChan <- cbIdentity }
-			chans[*identity][j] = cbChan
-			s.AddUpdateCallback(identity, cb)
-		}
-	}
-
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	for identity, chanList := range chans {
-		for i := range chanList {
-			wg.Add(1)
-			go func(identity *id.ID, i int) {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(150 * time.Millisecond).C:
-					t.Errorf("Timed out waiting on callback %d/%d for "+
-						"identity %s.", i+1, len(chans[*identity]), identity)
-				case r := <-chans[*identity][i]:
-					if !identity.Cmp(r) {
-						t.Errorf("Identity received from callback %d/%d does "+
-							"not match expected.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-							i+1, len(chans[*identity]), identity, r)
-					}
-				}
-				wg.Done()
-			}(identity.DeepCopy(), i)
-		}
-	}
-
-	for identity, cbs := range chans {
-		for i := range cbs {
-			go s.callbacks[identity][i](identity.DeepCopy(), false)
-		}
-	}
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	// Initialize store
-	s, kv, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	identities := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t),
-	}
-	preimages := []Preimage{
-		{[]byte("ID0"), "default0", []byte("ID0")},
-		{[]byte("ID1"), "default1", []byte("ID1")},
-		{[]byte("ID2"), "default2", []byte("ID2")},
-	}
-
-	// Add preimages
-	s.Add(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	s.Add(preimages[1], identities[1])
-	s.Add(preimages[2], identities[0])
-
-	err := s.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("save error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	receivedStore, err := LoadStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("LoadStore error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedPis := [][]Preimage{
-		{
-			Preimage{preimage.MakeDefault(identities[0]), preimage.Default, identities[0].Bytes()},
-			preimages[0],
-			preimages[2],
-		},
-		{
-			Preimage{preimage.MakeDefault(identities[1]), preimage.Default, identities[1].Bytes()},
-			preimages[1],
-		},
-	}
-
-	for i, identity := range identities {
-		pis, exists := receivedStore.Get(identity)
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Identity %s does not exist in loaded store", identity)
-		}
-
-		if len(expectedPis[i]) != len(pis) {
-			t.Errorf("First Preimages for identity %s does not match expected, difrent lengths of %d and %d"+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", identities[0], len(expectedPis[i]), len(pis), expectedPis[i], pis)
-		}
-
-	top:
-		for idx, lookup := range expectedPis[i] {
-			for _, checked := range pis {
-				if reflect.DeepEqual(lookup, checked) {
-					continue top
-				}
-			}
-			t.Errorf("Entree %d in expected %v not found in received %v", idx, lookup, pis)
-		}
-
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_Check(t *testing.T) {
-	// Initialize store
-	s, _, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	identities := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t),
-	}
-	preimages := []Preimage{
-		{[]byte("ID0"), "default0", []byte("ID0")},
-		{[]byte("ID1"), "default1", []byte("ID1")},
-		{[]byte("ID2"), "default2", []byte("ID2")},
-	}
-
-	// Add preimages
-	s.Add(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	s.Add(preimages[1], identities[1])
-	s.Add(preimages[2], identities[0])
-
-	testMsg := []byte("test message 123")
-	preImageData := preimages[0].Data
-	testFp := fingerprint2.IdentityFP(testMsg, preImageData)
-
-	has, forMe, receivedPreImage := s.Check(identities[0], testFp, testMsg)
-
-	if !has || !forMe || !reflect.DeepEqual(receivedPreImage, preimages[0]) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected result from Check()."+
-			"\nExpected results: (has: %v) "+
-			"\n\t(forMe: %v)"+
-			"\n\t(Preimage: %v)"+
-			"\nReceived results: (has: %v) "+
-			"\n\t(forME: %v)"+
-			"\n\t(Preimage: %v)", true, true, preimages[0],
-			has, forMe, receivedPreImage)
-	}
-
-	// Check with wrong identity (has should be true, for me false)
-	has, forMe, _ = s.Check(identities[1], testFp, testMsg)
-	if !has || forMe {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected results from check."+
-			"\nExpected results: (has: %v)"+
-			"\n\t(ForMe %v)"+
-			"\nReceived results: "+
-			"has: %v"+
-			"\n\t(ForMe: %v)", true, false, has, forMe)
-	}
-
-}
-
-func TestStore_save(t *testing.T) {
-	// Initialize store
-	s, _, _ := newTestStore(t)
-	identities := []*id.ID{
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t),
-		id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t),
-	}
-	preimages := []Preimage{
-		{[]byte("ID0"), "default0", []byte("ID0")},
-		{[]byte("ID1"), "default1", []byte("ID1")},
-		{[]byte("ID2"), "default2", []byte("ID2")},
-	}
-
-	s.Add(preimages[0], identities[0])
-	s.Add(preimages[1], identities[1])
-
-	// Save data to KV
-	err := s.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("save error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Manually pull from KV
-	vo, err := s.kv.Get(edgeStoreKey, preimageStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to retrieve from KV: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	receivedIdentities := make([]id.ID, 0)
-	err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &receivedIdentities)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("JSON unmarshal error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	for _, receivedId := range receivedIdentities {
-		_, exists := s.Get(&receivedId)
-		if !exists {
-			t.Fatalf("Identity retrieved from store does not match " +
-				"identity stored in")
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// newTestStore creates a new Store with a random base identity. Returns the
-// Store, KV, and base identity.
-func newTestStore(t *testing.T) (*Store, *versioned.KV, *id.ID) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	baseIdentity, err := id.NewRandomID(
-		rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().Unix())), id.User)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate random base identity: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	s, err := NewStore(kv, baseIdentity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new test Store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return s, kv, baseIdentity
-}
diff --git a/storage/edge/preimage.go b/storage/edge/preimage.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a8e4c89432dddc25596495fe69b59e7786ceab45..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/edge/preimage.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-package edge
-
-import (
-	"encoding/base64"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-)
-
-const (
-	preimageStoreKey     = "preimageStoreKey"
-	preimageStoreVersion = 0
-)
-
-type Preimage struct {
-	Data   []byte
-	Type   string
-	Source []byte
-}
-
-// key returns the key used to identify the Preimage in a map.
-func (pi Preimage) key() string {
-	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pi.Data)
-}
-
-// Preimages is a map of unique Preimage keyed on their Data.
-type Preimages map[string]Preimage
-
-// newPreimages makes a Preimages object for the given identity and populates
-// it with the default preimage for the identity. Does not store to disk.
-func newPreimages(identity *id.ID) Preimages {
-	defaultPreimage := Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.MakeDefault(identity),
-		Type:   preimage.Default,
-		Source: identity[:],
-	}
-	pis := Preimages{
-		defaultPreimage.key(): defaultPreimage,
-	}
-
-	return pis
-}
-
-// add adds the preimage to the list.
-func (pis Preimages) add(preimage Preimage) bool {
-	if _, exists := pis[preimage.key()]; exists {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	pis[preimage.key()] = preimage
-
-	return true
-}
-
-// remove deletes the Preimage with the matching data from the list.
-func (pis Preimages) remove(data []byte) {
-	key := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(data)
-	delete(pis, key)
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// loadPreimages loads a Preimages object for the given identity.
-func loadPreimages(kv *versioned.KV, identity *id.ID) (Preimages, error) {
-
-	// Get the data from storage
-	obj, err := kv.Get(preimagesKey(identity), preimageStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to load edge Preimages "+
-			"for identity %s", identity)
-	}
-
-	var preimageList Preimages
-	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &preimageList)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "failed to unmarshal edge "+
-			"Preimages for identity %s", identity)
-	}
-
-	return preimageList, nil
-}
-
-// save stores the preimage list to disk.
-func (pis Preimages) save(kv *versioned.KV, identity *id.ID) error {
-	// JSON marshal
-	data, err := json.Marshal(&pis)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to marshal Preimages list "+
-			"for stroage for identity %s", identity)
-	}
-
-	// Construct versioning object
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   preimageStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	// Save to storage
-	err = kv.Set(preimagesKey(identity), preimageStoreVersion, &obj)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to store Preimages list for "+
-			"identity %s", identity)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// delete removes the Preimages from storage.
-func (pis Preimages) delete(kv *versioned.KV, identity *id.ID) error {
-	err := kv.Delete(preimagesKey(identity), preimageStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to delete Preimages list for "+
-			"identity %s", identity)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// preimagesKey generates the key for saving a Preimages to storage.
-func preimagesKey(identity *id.ID) string {
-	return preimageStoreKey + ":" + identity.String()
-}
diff --git a/storage/edge/preimage_test.go b/storage/edge/preimage_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b31cc4274075344ad705b5308e7ac30e93bac5d0..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/edge/preimage_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,246 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package edge
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/preimage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that newPreimages returns the expected new Preimages.
-func Test_newPreimages(t *testing.T) {
-	identity := id.NewIdFromString("identity", id.User, t)
-	pimg := Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.MakeDefault(identity),
-		Type:   "default",
-		Source: identity.Bytes(),
-	}
-	expected := Preimages{
-		pimg.key(): pimg,
-	}
-
-	received := newPreimages(identity)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Errorf("New Preimages does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Preimages.add adds the expected Preimage to the list.
-func TestPreimages_add(t *testing.T) {
-	identity0 := id.NewIdFromString("identity0", id.User, t)
-	identity1 := id.NewIdFromString("identity1", id.User, t)
-	identity2 := id.NewIdFromString("identity3", id.User, t)
-	expected := Preimages{
-		identity0.String(): {preimage.Generate(identity0.Bytes(), preimage.Default), preimage.Default, preimage.MakeDefault(identity0)},
-		identity1.String(): {preimage.Generate(identity1.Bytes(), preimage.Group), preimage.Group, identity1.Bytes()},
-		identity2.String(): {preimage.Generate(identity2.Bytes(), preimage.Default), preimage.Default, identity2.Bytes()},
-	}
-
-	pis := newPreimages(identity0)
-	preimageOne := Preimage{preimage.Generate(identity1.Bytes(), preimage.Group), preimage.Group, identity1.Bytes()}
-	exists := pis.add(preimageOne)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add idenetity.")
-	}
-
-	preimageTwo := Preimage{preimage.Generate(identity2.Bytes(), preimage.Default), preimage.Default, identity2.Bytes()}
-	exists = pis.add(preimageTwo)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add idenetity.")
-	}
-
-	for identity, pimg := range expected {
-		if _, exists = pis[pimg.key()]; !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Identity %s could not be found", identity)
-		}
-	}
-
-	expectedPreimageIdentityTwo := Preimage{
-		Data:   preimage.Generate(identity2.Bytes(), preimage.Default),
-		Type:   preimage.Default,
-		Source: identity2.Bytes(),
-	}
-	// Test that nothing happens when a Preimage with the same data exists
-	exists = pis.add(Preimage{preimage.Generate(identity2.Bytes(), preimage.Default), "test", identity2.Bytes()})
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Add idenetity that shoudl already exist.")
-	}
-
-	receivedPreimageIdentityTwo := pis[preimageTwo.key()]
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPreimageIdentityTwo, receivedPreimageIdentityTwo) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected overwritting of existing identity")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that Preimages.remove removes all the correct Preimage from the list.
-func TestPreimages_remove(t *testing.T) {
-	pis := make(Preimages)
-	var identities [][]byte
-
-	// Add 10 Preimage to the list
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		identity := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
-		pisType := preimage.Default
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			pisType = preimage.Group
-		}
-
-		exists := pis.add(Preimage{identity.Bytes(), pisType, identity.Bytes()})
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add idenetity.")
-		}
-		identities = append(identities, identity.Bytes())
-	}
-
-	// Remove each Preimage, check if the length of the list has changed, and
-	// check that the correct Preimage was removed
-	for i, identity := range identities {
-		pis.remove(identity)
-
-		if len(pis) != len(identities)-(i+1) {
-			t.Errorf("Length of Preimages incorrect after removing %d Premiages."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", i, len(identities)-(i+1),
-				len(pis))
-		}
-
-		// Check if the correct Preimage was deleted
-		for _, pimg := range pis {
-			if bytes.Equal(pimg.Data, identity) {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to delete Preimage #%d: %+v", i, pimg)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Tests that the Preimages loaded via loadPreimages matches the original saved
-// to storage.
-func Test_loadPreimages(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	identity := id.NewIdFromString("identity", id.User, t)
-	pis := Preimages{
-		"a": {[]byte("identity0"), "default", []byte("identity0")},
-		"b": {[]byte("identity0"), "group", []byte("identity0")},
-		"c": {[]byte("identity1"), "default", []byte("identity1")},
-	}
-
-	err := pis.save(kv, identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save Preimages to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	loaded, err := loadPreimages(kv, identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadPreimages returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis, loaded) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded Preimages do not match original."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", pis, loaded)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the data saved to storage via Preimages.save can be loaded and
-// unmarshalled and that it matches the original.
-func TestPreimages_save(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	identity := id.NewIdFromString("identity", id.User, t)
-	pis := Preimages{
-		"a": {[]byte("identity0"), "default", []byte("identity0")},
-		"b": {[]byte("identity0"), "group", []byte("identity0")},
-		"c": {[]byte("identity1"), "default", []byte("identity1")},
-	}
-
-	err := pis.save(kv, identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("save returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	obj, err := kv.Get(preimagesKey(identity), preimageStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load Preimages from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	var loaded Preimages
-	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &loaded)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal Preimages loaded from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(pis, loaded) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded Preimages do not match original."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", pis, loaded)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that Preimages.delete deletes the Preimages saved to storage by
-// attempting to load them.
-func TestPreimages_delete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	identity := id.NewIdFromString("identity", id.User, t)
-	pis := Preimages{
-		"a": {[]byte("identity0"), "default", []byte("identity0")},
-		"b": {[]byte("identity0"), "group", []byte("identity0")},
-		"c": {[]byte("identity1"), "default", []byte("identity1")},
-	}
-
-	err := pis.save(kv, identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save Preimages to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = pis.delete(kv, identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	loaded, err := loadPreimages(kv, identity)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadPreimages loaded a Preimages from storage when it "+
-			"should have been deleted: %+v", loaded)
-	}
-}
-
-// Consistency test: tests that preimagesKey returned the expected output for a
-// set input.
-func Test_preimagesKey(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedKeys := []string{
-		"preimageStoreKey:AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:ACOG8m/BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:AEcN5N+CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:AGqU109DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:AI4byb8EAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:ALGivC7FAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:ANUprp6GAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:APiwoQ5HAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:ARw3k34IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-		"preimageStoreKey:AT++he3JAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD",
-	}
-
-	for i, expected := range expectedKeys {
-		identity := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i)*1e16, id.User, t)
-		key := preimagesKey(identity)
-		if key != expected {
-			t.Errorf("Key #%d does not match expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", i, expected, key)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/partInfo.go b/storage/fileTransfer/partInfo.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1502921d10395f76a67b1a36397dd1dfb08f8fc0..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/partInfo.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"strconv"
-)
-
-// partInfo contains the transfer ID and fingerprint number for a file part.
-type partInfo struct {
-	id    ftCrypto.TransferID
-	fpNum uint16
-}
-
-// newPartInfo generates a new partInfo with the specified transfer ID and
-// fingerprint number for a file part.
-func newPartInfo(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, fpNum uint16) *partInfo {
-	pi := &partInfo{
-		id:    tid,
-		fpNum: fpNum,
-	}
-
-	return pi
-}
-
-// marshal serializes the partInfo into a byte slice.
-func (pi *partInfo) marshal() []byte {
-	// Construct the buffer
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(ftCrypto.TransferIdLength + 2)
-
-	// Write the transfer ID to the buffer
-	buff.Write(pi.id.Bytes())
-
-	// Write the fingerprint number to the buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, pi.fpNum)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Return the serialized data
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalPartInfo deserializes the byte slice into a partInfo.
-func unmarshalPartInfo(b []byte) *partInfo {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
-
-	// Read transfer ID from the buffer
-	transferIDBytes := buff.Next(ftCrypto.TransferIdLength)
-	transferID := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(transferIDBytes)
-
-	// Read the fingerprint number from the buffer
-	fpNumBytes := buff.Next(2)
-	fpNum := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(fpNumBytes)
-
-	// Return the reconstructed partInfo
-	return &partInfo{
-		id:    transferID,
-		fpNum: fpNum,
-	}
-}
-
-// String prints a string representation of partInfo. This functions satisfies
-// the fmt.Stringer interface.
-func (pi *partInfo) String() string {
-	return "{id:" + pi.id.String() + " fpNum:" + strconv.Itoa(int(pi.fpNum)) + "}"
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/partInfo_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/partInfo_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b0ce83a3e10a4c5c9f309313b69b9a4602904cfc..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/partInfo_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that newPartInfo creates the expected partInfo.
-func Test_newPartInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	// Created expected partInfo
-	expected := &partInfo{
-		id:    ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("TestTransferID")),
-		fpNum: 16,
-	}
-
-	// Create new partInfo
-	received := newPartInfo(expected.id, expected.fpNum)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, received) {
-		t.Fatalf("New partInfo does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, received)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a partInfo that is marshalled with partInfo.marshal and
-// unmarshalled with unmarshalPartInfo matches the original.
-func Test_partInfo_marshal_unmarshalPartInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedPI := newPartInfo(
-		ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("TestTransferID")), 25)
-
-	piBytes := expectedPI.marshal()
-	receivedPI := unmarshalPartInfo(piBytes)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPI, receivedPI) {
-		t.Errorf("Marshalled and unmarshalled partInfo does not match original."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPI, receivedPI)
-	}
-}
-
-// Consistency test of partInfo.String.
-func Test_partInfo_String(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	expectedStrings := []string{
-		"{id:U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVI= fpNum:0}",
-		"{id:39ebTXZCm2F6DJ+fDTulWwzA1hRMiIU1hBrL4HCbB1g= fpNum:1}",
-		"{id:CD9h03W8ArQd9PkZKeGP2p5vguVOdI6B555LvW/jTNw= fpNum:2}",
-		"{id:uoQ+6NY+jE/+HOvqVG2PrBPdGqwEzi6ih3xVec+ix44= fpNum:3}",
-		"{id:GwuvrogbgqdREIpC7TyQPKpDRlp4YgYWl4rtDOPGxPM= fpNum:4}",
-		"{id:rnvD4ElbVxL+/b4MECiH4QDazS2IX2kstgfaAKEcHHA= fpNum:5}",
-		"{id:ceeWotwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGE= fpNum:6}",
-		"{id:SYlH/fNEQQ7UwRYCP6jjV2tv7Sf/iXS6wMr9mtBWkrE= fpNum:7}",
-		"{id:NhnnOJZN/ceejVNDc2Yc/WbXT+weG4lJGrcjbkt1IWI= fpNum:8}",
-		"{id:kM8r60LDyicyhWDxqsBnzqbov0bUqytGgEAsX7KCDog= fpNum:9}",
-		"{id:XTJg8d6XgoPUoJo2+WwglBdG4+1NpkaprotPp7T8OiA= fpNum:10}",
-		"{id:uvoade0yeoa4sMOa8c/Ss7USGep5Uzq/RI0sR50yYHU= fpNum:11}",
-	}
-
-	for i, expected := range expectedStrings {
-		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-		pi := newPartInfo(tid, uint16(i))
-
-		if expected != pi.String() {
-			t.Errorf("partInfo #%d string does not match expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, pi.String())
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/partStore.go b/storage/fileTransfer/partStore.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 72765fffeae536e47ec71910c888e8108beba1a5..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/partStore.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,285 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strconv"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-// Storage keys and versions.
-const (
-	partsStoreVersion = 0
-	partsStoreKey     = "FileTransferPart"
-	partsListVersion  = 0
-	partsListKey      = "FileTransferList"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	loadPartListErr = "failed to get parts list from storage: %+v"
-	loadPartsErr    = "failed to load part #%d from storage: %+v"
-	savePartsErr    = "failed to save part #%d to storage: %+v"
-)
-
-// partStore stores the file parts in memory/storage.
-type partStore struct {
-	parts    map[uint16][]byte // File parts, keyed on their number in order
-	numParts uint16            // Number of parts in full file
-	kv       *versioned.KV
-	mux      sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// newPartStore generates a new empty partStore and saves it to storage.
-func newPartStore(kv *versioned.KV, numParts uint16) (*partStore, error) {
-	// Construct empty partStore of the specified size
-	ps := &partStore{
-		parts:    make(map[uint16][]byte, numParts),
-		numParts: numParts,
-		kv:       kv,
-	}
-
-	// Save to storage
-	return ps, ps.save()
-}
-
-// newPartStore generates a new empty partStore and saves it to storage.
-func newPartStoreFromParts(kv *versioned.KV, parts ...[]byte) (*partStore,
-	error) {
-
-	// Construct empty partStore of the specified size
-	ps := &partStore{
-		parts:    partSliceToMap(parts...),
-		numParts: uint16(len(parts)),
-		kv:       kv,
-	}
-
-	// Save to storage
-	return ps, ps.save()
-}
-
-// addPart adds a file part to the list of parts, saves it to storage, and
-// regenerates the list of all file parts and saves it to storage.
-func (ps *partStore) addPart(part []byte, partNum uint16) error {
-	ps.mux.Lock()
-	defer ps.mux.Unlock()
-
-	ps.parts[partNum] = make([]byte, len(part))
-	copy(ps.parts[partNum], part)
-
-	err := ps.savePart(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return ps.saveList()
-}
-
-// getPart returns the part at the given part number.
-func (ps *partStore) getPart(partNum uint16) ([]byte, bool) {
-	ps.mux.Lock()
-	defer ps.mux.Unlock()
-
-	part, exists := ps.parts[partNum]
-	newPart := make([]byte, len(part))
-	copy(newPart, part)
-
-	return newPart, exists
-}
-
-// getFile returns all file parts concatenated into a single file. Returns the
-// entire file as a byte slice and the number of parts missing. If the int is 0,
-// then no parts are missing and the returned file is complete.
-func (ps *partStore) getFile() ([]byte, int) {
-	ps.mux.Lock()
-	defer ps.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Get the length of one of the parts (all parts should be the same size)
-	partLength := 0
-	for _, part := range ps.parts {
-		partLength = len(part)
-		break
-	}
-
-	// Create new empty buffer of the size of the whole file
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(int(ps.numParts) * partLength)
-
-	// Loop through the map in order and add each file part that exists
-	var missingParts int
-	for i := uint16(0); i < ps.numParts; i++ {
-		part, exists := ps.parts[i]
-		if exists {
-			buff.Write(part)
-		} else {
-			missingParts++
-		}
-	}
-
-	return buff.Bytes(), missingParts
-}
-
-// len returns the number of parts stored.
-func (ps *partStore) len() int {
-	return len(ps.parts)
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// loadPartStore loads all the file parts from storage into memory.
-func loadPartStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*partStore, error) {
-	// Get list of saved file parts
-	vo, err := kv.Get(partsListKey, partsListVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadPartListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal saved data into a list
-	numParts, list := unmarshalPartList(vo.Data)
-
-	// Initialize part map
-	ps := &partStore{
-		parts:    make(map[uint16][]byte, numParts),
-		numParts: numParts,
-		kv:       kv,
-	}
-
-	// Load each part from storage and add to the map
-	for _, partNum := range list {
-		vo, err = kv.Get(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.Errorf(loadPartsErr, partNum, err)
-		}
-
-		ps.parts[partNum] = vo.Data
-	}
-
-	return ps, nil
-}
-
-// save stores a list of all file parts and the individual parts in storage.
-func (ps *partStore) save() error {
-	ps.mux.Lock()
-	defer ps.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Save the individual file parts to storage
-	for partNum := range ps.parts {
-		err := ps.savePart(partNum)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errors.Errorf(savePartsErr, partNum, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save the part list to storage
-	return ps.saveList()
-}
-
-// saveList stores the list of all file parts in storage.
-func (ps *partStore) saveList() error {
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   partsStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      ps.marshalList(),
-	}
-
-	return ps.kv.Set(partsListKey, partsListVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// savePart stores an individual file part to storage.
-func (ps *partStore) savePart(partNum uint16) error {
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   partsStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      ps.parts[partNum],
-	}
-
-	return ps.kv.Set(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// delete removes all the file parts and file list from storage.
-func (ps *partStore) delete() error {
-	ps.mux.Lock()
-	defer ps.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for partNum := range ps.parts {
-		err := ps.kv.Delete(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return ps.kv.Delete(partsListKey, partsListVersion)
-}
-
-// marshalList creates a list of part numbers that are currently stored and
-// returns them as a byte list to be saved to storage.
-func (ps *partStore) marshalList() []byte {
-	// Create new buffer of the correct size
-	// (numParts (2 bytes) + (2*length of parts))
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(2 + (2 * len(ps.parts)))
-
-	// Write numParts to buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, ps.numParts)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	for partNum := range ps.parts {
-		b = make([]byte, 2)
-		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, partNum)
-		buff.Write(b)
-	}
-
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalPartList unmarshalls a byte slice into a list of part numbers.
-func unmarshalPartList(b []byte) (uint16, []uint16) {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
-
-	// Read numParts from the buffer
-	numParts := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-	// Initialize the list to the number of saved parts
-	list := make([]uint16, 0, len(b)/2)
-
-	// Read each uint16 from the buffer and save into the list
-	for next := buff.Next(2); len(next) == 2; next = buff.Next(2) {
-		part := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(next)
-		list = append(list, part)
-	}
-
-	return numParts, list
-}
-
-// partSliceToMap converts a slice of file parts, in order, to a map of file
-// parts keyed on their part number.
-func partSliceToMap(parts ...[]byte) map[uint16][]byte {
-	// Initialise map to the correct size
-	partMap := make(map[uint16][]byte, len(parts))
-
-	// Add each file part to the map
-	for partNum, part := range parts {
-		partMap[uint16(partNum)] = make([]byte, len(part))
-		copy(partMap[uint16(partNum)], part)
-	}
-
-	return partMap
-}
-
-// makePartsKey generates the key used to save a part to storage.
-func makePartsKey(partNum uint16) string {
-	return partsStoreKey + strconv.Itoa(int(partNum))
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/partStore_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/partStore_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 597fea4b20a6871cf44310e97cbd3c4f06c8aa59..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/partStore_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,566 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that newPartStore produces the expected new partStore and that an empty
-// parts list is saved to storage.
-func Test_newPartStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-
-	expectedPS := &partStore{
-		parts:    make(map[uint16][]byte, numParts),
-		numParts: numParts,
-		kv:       kv,
-	}
-
-	ps, err := newPartStore(kv, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newPartStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPS, ps) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned incorrect partStore.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedPS, ps)
-	}
-
-	_, err = kv.Get(partsListKey, partsListVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load part list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that newPartStoreFromParts produces the expected partStore filled with
-// the given parts.
-func Test_newPartStoreFromParts(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-
-	// Generate part slice and part map filled with the same data
-	partSlice := make([][]byte, numParts)
-	partMap := make(map[uint16][]byte, numParts)
-	for i := uint16(0); i < numParts; i++ {
-		b := make([]byte, 32)
-		prng.Read(b)
-
-		partSlice[i] = b
-		partMap[i] = b
-	}
-
-	expectedPS := &partStore{
-		parts:    partMap,
-		numParts: uint16(len(partMap)),
-		kv:       kv,
-	}
-
-	ps, err := newPartStoreFromParts(kv, partSlice...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newPartStoreFromParts returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPS, ps) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned incorrect partStore.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedPS, ps)
-	}
-
-	loadedPS, err := loadPartStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load partStore from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPS, loadedPS) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded partStore does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPS, loadedPS)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a part added via partStore.addPart can be loaded from memory and
-// storage.
-func Test_partStore_addPart(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	expectedPart := []byte("part data")
-	partNum := uint16(17)
-
-	err := ps.addPart(expectedPart, partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addPart returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check if part is in memory
-	part, exists := ps.parts[partNum]
-	if !exists || !bytes.Equal(expectedPart, part) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get part #%d from memory."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", partNum, expectedPart, part)
-	}
-
-	// Load part from storage
-	vo, err := kv.Get(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load part from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the part loaded from storage is correct
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedPart, vo.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("Part saved to storage unexpected"+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPart, vo.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.getPart returns the expected part.
-func Test_partStore_getPart(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	expectedPart := []byte("part data")
-	partNum := uint16(17)
-
-	err := ps.addPart(expectedPart, partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addPart returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check if part is in memory
-	part, exists := ps.getPart(partNum)
-	if !exists || !bytes.Equal(expectedPart, part) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get part #%d from memory."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", partNum, expectedPart, part)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.getFile returns all parts concatenated in order.
-func Test_partStore_getFile(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	ps, expectedFile := newRandomPartStore(16, kv, prng, t)
-
-	// Pull data from file
-	receivedFile, missingParts := ps.getFile()
-	if missingParts != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("File has missing parts.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			0, missingParts)
-	}
-
-	// Check correctness of reconstructions
-	if !bytes.Equal(receivedFile, expectedFile) {
-		t.Fatalf("Full reconstructed file does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedFile, receivedFile)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.getFile returns all parts concatenated in order.
-func Test_partStore_getFile_MissingPartsError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	// Delete half the parts
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < numParts; partNum++ {
-		if partNum%2 == 0 {
-			delete(ps.parts, partNum)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Pull data from file
-	_, missingParts := ps.getFile()
-	if missingParts != 8 {
-		t.Errorf("Missing incorrect number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, missingParts)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.len returns 0 for a new map and the correct value when
-// parts are added
-func Test_partStore_len(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newPartStore(kv, numParts)
-
-	if ps.len() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Length of new partStore is not 0."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, ps.len())
-	}
-
-	addedParts := 5
-	for i := 0; i < addedParts; i++ {
-		_ = ps.addPart([]byte("test"), uint16(i))
-	}
-
-	if ps.len() != addedParts {
-		t.Errorf("Length of new partStore incorrect."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", addedParts, ps.len())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that loadPartStore gets the expected partStore from storage.
-func Test_loadPartStore(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedPS, _ := newRandomPartStore(16, kv, prng, t)
-
-	err := expectedPS.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save parts to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	ps, err := loadPartStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadPartStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPS, ps) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded partStore does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPS, ps)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadPartStore returns the expected error when no part
-// list is saved to storage.
-func Test_loadPartStore_NoSavedListErr(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadPartListErr, ":")[0]
-	_, err := loadPartStore(kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadPartStore failed to return the expected error when no "+
-			"object is saved in storage.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadPartStore returns the expected error when no parts
-// are saved to storage.
-func Test_loadPartStore_NoPartErr(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadPartsErr, "#")[0]
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(16, kv, prng, t)
-
-	err := ps.saveList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save part list to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = loadPartStore(kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadPartStore failed to return the expected error when no "+
-			"object is saved in storage.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.save correctly stores the part list to storage by
-// reading it from storage and ensuring all part numbers are present. It then
-// makes sure that all the parts are stored in storage.
-func Test_partStore_save(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	err := ps.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("save returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	vo, err := kv.Get(partsListKey, partsListVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load part list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	numList := make(map[uint16]bool, numParts)
-	for i := uint16(0); i < numParts; i++ {
-		numList[i] = true
-	}
-
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(vo.Data[2:])
-	for next := buff.Next(2); len(next) == 2; next = buff.Next(2) {
-		partNum := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(next)
-		if !numList[partNum] {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d is not a correct part number.", partNum)
-		} else {
-			delete(numList, partNum)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(numList) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("File part numbers missing from list: %+v", numList)
-	}
-
-	loadedNumParts, list := unmarshalPartList(vo.Data)
-
-	if numParts != loadedNumParts {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded numParts does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", numParts, loadedNumParts)
-	}
-
-	for _, partNum := range list {
-		vo, err := kv.Get(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to load part #%d from storage: %+v", partNum, err)
-		}
-
-		if !bytes.Equal(ps.parts[partNum], vo.Data) {
-			t.Errorf("Part data #%d loaded from storage unexpected."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-				partNum, ps.parts[partNum], vo.Data)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.saveList saves the expected list to storage.
-func Test_partStore_saveList(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	expectedPS, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	err := expectedPS.saveList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("saveList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	vo, err := kv.Get(partsListKey, partsListVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load part list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	numList := make(map[uint16]bool, numParts)
-	for i := uint16(0); i < numParts; i++ {
-		numList[i] = true
-	}
-
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(vo.Data[2:])
-	for next := buff.Next(2); len(next) == 2; next = buff.Next(2) {
-		partNum := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(next)
-		if !numList[partNum] {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d is not a correct part number.", partNum)
-		} else {
-			delete(numList, partNum)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(numList) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("File part numbers missing from list: %+v", numList)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a part saved via partStore.savePart can be loaded from storage.
-func Test_partStore_savePart(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	ps, err := newPartStore(kv, 16)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new partStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedPart := []byte("part data")
-	partNum := uint16(5)
-	ps.parts[partNum] = expectedPart
-
-	err = ps.savePart(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("savePart returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Load part from storage
-	vo, err := kv.Get(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load part from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the part loaded from storage is correct
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedPart, vo.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("Part saved to storage unexpected"+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPart, vo.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partStore.delete deletes all stored items.
-func Test_partStore_delete(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	err := ps.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = kv.Get(partsListKey, partsListVersion)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Able to load part list from storage when it should have been " +
-			"deleted.")
-	}
-
-	for partNum := range ps.parts {
-		_, err := kv.Get(makePartsKey(partNum), partsStoreVersion)
-		if err == nil {
-			t.Errorf("Loaded part #%d from storage when it should have been "+
-				"deleted.", partNum)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a list marshalled via partStore.marshalList can be unmarshalled
-// with unmarshalPartList to get the original list.
-func Test_partStore_marshalList_unmarshalPartList(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	ps, _ := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-
-	expected := make([]uint16, 0, 16)
-	for partNum := range ps.parts {
-		expected = append(expected, partNum)
-	}
-
-	byteList := ps.marshalList()
-
-	loadedNumParts, list := unmarshalPartList(byteList)
-
-	if numParts != loadedNumParts {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded numParts does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nrecieved: %d", numParts, loadedNumParts)
-	}
-
-	sort.SliceStable(list, func(i, j int) bool { return list[i] < list[j] })
-	sort.SliceStable(expected,
-		func(i, j int) bool { return expected[i] < expected[j] })
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, list) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal and unmarshal part list."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, list)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that partSliceToMap correctly maps all the parts in a slice of parts
-// to a map of parts keyed on their part number.
-func Test_partSliceToMap(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	// Create list of file parts with random data
-	partSlice := make([][]byte, 8)
-	for i := range partSlice {
-		partSlice[i] = make([]byte, 16)
-		prng.Read(partSlice[i])
-	}
-
-	// Convert the slice of parts to a map
-	partMap := partSliceToMap(partSlice...)
-
-	// Check that each part in the map matches a part in the slice
-	for partNum, slicePart := range partSlice {
-		// Check that the part exists in the map
-		mapPart, exists := partMap[uint16(partNum)]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d does not exist in the map.", partNum)
-		}
-
-		// Check that the part in the map is correct
-		if !bytes.Equal(slicePart, mapPart) {
-			t.Errorf("Part found in map does not match expected part in slice."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", slicePart, mapPart)
-		}
-
-		delete(partMap, uint16(partNum))
-	}
-
-	// Make sure there are no extra parts in the map
-	if len(partMap) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Part map contains %d extra parts not in the slice."+
-			"\nparts: %+v", len(partMap), partMap)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests the consistency of makePartsKey.
-func Test_makePartsKey_consistency(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedStrings := []string{
-		partsStoreKey + "0",
-		partsStoreKey + "1",
-		partsStoreKey + "2",
-		partsStoreKey + "3",
-	}
-
-	for i, expected := range expectedStrings {
-		key := makePartsKey(uint16(i))
-		if key != expected {
-			t.Errorf("Key #%d does not match expected."+
-				"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", i, expected, key)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// newRandomPartStore creates a new partStore filled with random data. Returns
-// the random partStore and a slice of the original file.
-func newRandomPartStore(numParts uint16, kv *versioned.KV, prng io.Reader,
-	t *testing.T) (*partStore, []byte) {
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partSize := partData.GetPartSize()
-
-	ps, err := newPartStore(kv, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new partStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	fileBuff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	fileBuff.Grow(int(numParts) * partSize)
-
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < numParts; partNum++ {
-		ps.parts[partNum] = make([]byte, partSize)
-		_, err := prng.Read(ps.parts[partNum])
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to generate random part (%d): %+v", partNum, err)
-		}
-		fileBuff.Write(ps.parts[partNum])
-	}
-
-	return ps, fileBuff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// newRandomPartSlice returns a list of file parts and the file in one piece.
-func newRandomPartSlice(numParts uint16, prng io.Reader, t *testing.T) (
-	[][]byte, []byte) {
-	partSize := 64
-	fileBuff := bytes.NewBuffer(make([]byte, 0, int(numParts)*partSize))
-	partList := make([][]byte, numParts)
-	for partNum := range partList {
-		partList[partNum] = make([]byte, partSize)
-		_, err := prng.Read(partList[partNum])
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to generate random part (%d): %+v", partNum, err)
-		}
-		fileBuff.Write(partList[partNum])
-	}
-
-	return partList, fileBuff.Bytes()
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveFileTransfers.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receiveFileTransfers.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 8dcc8649c56f75e4e82727258de0c993fdfe2b39..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveFileTransfers.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,360 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-)
-
-const (
-	receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix  = "FileTransferReceivedFileTransfersStore"
-	receivedFileTransfersStoreKey     = "ReceivedFileTransfers"
-	receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion = 0
-)
-
-// Error messages for ReceivedFileTransfersStore.
-const (
-	saveReceivedTransfersListErr = "failed to save list of received items in transfer map to storage: %+v"
-	loadReceivedTransfersListErr = "failed to load list of received items in transfer map from storage: %+v"
-	loadReceivedFileTransfersErr = "[FT] Failed to load received transfers from storage: %+v"
-
-	newReceivedTransferErr    = "failed to create new received transfer: %+v"
-	getReceivedTransferErr    = "received transfer with ID %s not found"
-	addTransferNewIdErr       = "could not generate new transfer ID: %+v"
-	noFingerprintErr          = "no part found with fingerprint %s"
-	addPartErr                = "failed to add part to transfer %s: %+v"
-	deleteReceivedTransferErr = "failed to delete received transfer with ID %s from store: %+v"
-
-	// ReceivedFileTransfersStore.load
-	loadReceivedTransferWarn    = "[FT] Failed to load received file transfer %d of %d with ID %s: %v"
-	loadReceivedTransfersAllErr = "failed to load all %d transfers"
-)
-
-// ReceivedFileTransfersStore contains information for tracking a received
-// ReceivedTransfer to its transfer ID. It also maps a received part, partInfo,
-// to the message fingerprint.
-type ReceivedFileTransfersStore struct {
-	transfers map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer
-	info      map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo
-	mux       sync.Mutex
-	kv        *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// NewReceivedFileTransfersStore creates a new ReceivedFileTransfersStore with
-// empty maps.
-func NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv *versioned.KV) (
-	*ReceivedFileTransfersStore, error) {
-	rft := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-		info:      make(map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	return rft, rft.saveTransfersList()
-}
-
-// AddTransfer creates a new empty ReceivedTransfer, adds it to the transfers
-// map, and adds an entry for each file part fingerprint to the fingerprint map.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) AddTransfer(key ftCrypto.TransferKey,
-	transferMAC []byte, fileSize uint32, numParts, numFps uint16,
-	rng csprng.Source) (ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
-
-	rft.mux.Lock()
-	defer rft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Generate new transfer ID
-	tid, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return tid, errors.Errorf(addTransferNewIdErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate a new ReceivedTransfer and add it to the map
-	rft.transfers[tid], err = NewReceivedTransfer(
-		tid, key, transferMAC, fileSize, numParts, numFps, rft.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return tid, errors.Errorf(newReceivedTransferErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Add part info for each file part to the map
-	rft.addFingerprints(key, tid, numFps)
-
-	// Update list of transfers in storage
-	err = rft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		return tid, errors.Errorf(saveReceivedTransfersListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return tid, nil
-}
-
-// addFingerprints generates numFps fingerprints, creates a new partInfo
-// for each, and adds each to the info map.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) addFingerprints(key ftCrypto.TransferKey,
-	tid ftCrypto.TransferID, numFps uint16) {
-
-	// Generate list of fingerprints
-	fps := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(key, numFps)
-
-	// Add fingerprints to map
-	for fpNum, fp := range fps {
-		rft.info[fp] = newPartInfo(tid, uint16(fpNum))
-	}
-}
-
-// GetTransfer returns the ReceivedTransfer with the given transfer ID. An error
-// is returned if no corresponding transfer is found.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) GetTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) (
-	*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
-	rft.mux.Lock()
-	defer rft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	rt, exists := rft.transfers[tid]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(getReceivedTransferErr, tid)
-	}
-
-	return rt, nil
-}
-
-// DeleteTransfer removes the ReceivedTransfer with the associated transfer ID
-// from memory and storage.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) DeleteTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	rft.mux.Lock()
-	defer rft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Return an error if the transfer does not exist
-	rt, exists := rft.transfers[tid]
-	if !exists {
-		return errors.Errorf(getReceivedTransferErr, tid)
-	}
-
-	// Cancel any scheduled callbacks
-	err := rt.stopScheduledProgressCB()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Print(errors.Errorf(cancelCallbackErr, tid, err))
-	}
-
-	// Remove all unused fingerprints from map
-	for n, err := rt.fpVector.Next(); err == nil; n, err = rt.fpVector.Next() {
-		// Generate fingerprint
-		fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, uint16(n))
-
-		// Delete fingerprint from map
-		delete(rft.info, fp)
-	}
-
-	// Delete all data the transfer saved to storage
-	err = rft.transfers[tid].delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteReceivedTransferErr, tid, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the transfer from memory
-	delete(rft.transfers, tid)
-
-	// Update the transfers list for the removed transfer
-	err = rft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(saveReceivedTransfersListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// AddPart adds the file part to its corresponding transfer. The fingerprint
-// number and transfer ID are looked up using the fingerprint. Then the part is
-// added to the transfer with the corresponding transfer ID. Returns the
-// transfer that the part was added to so that a progress callback can be
-// called. Returns the transfer ID so that it can be used for logging. Also
-// returns of the transfer is complete after adding the part.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) AddPart(cmixMsg format.Message) (*ReceivedTransfer,
-	ftCrypto.TransferID, bool, error) {
-	rft.mux.Lock()
-	defer rft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	keyfp := cmixMsg.GetKeyFP()
-
-	// Lookup the part info for the given fingerprint
-	info, exists := rft.info[cmixMsg.GetKeyFP()]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, ftCrypto.TransferID{}, false,
-			errors.Errorf(noFingerprintErr, keyfp)
-	}
-
-	// Lookup the transfer with the ID in the part info
-	transfer, exists := rft.transfers[info.id]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, info.id, false,
-			errors.Errorf(getReceivedTransferErr, info.id)
-	}
-
-	// Add the part to the transfer
-	completed, err := transfer.AddPart(cmixMsg, info.fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		return transfer, info.id, false, errors.Errorf(
-			addPartErr, info.id, err)
-	}
-
-	// Remove the part info from the map
-	delete(rft.info, keyfp)
-
-	return transfer, info.id, completed, nil
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore loads all ReceivedFileTransfersStore from
-// storage.
-func LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv *versioned.KV) (
-	*ReceivedFileTransfersStore, error) {
-	rft := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-		info:      make(map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// Get the list of transfer IDs corresponding to each received transfer from
-	// storage
-	transfersList, err := rft.loadTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadReceivedTransfersListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load transfers and fingerprints into the maps
-	err = rft.load(transfersList)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadReceivedFileTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return rft, nil
-}
-
-// NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore loads all ReceivedFileTransfersStore from
-// storage, if they exist. Otherwise, a new ReceivedFileTransfersStore is
-// returned.
-func NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv *versioned.KV) (
-	*ReceivedFileTransfersStore, error) {
-	rft := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-		info:      make(map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// If the transfer list cannot be loaded from storage, then create a new
-	// ReceivedFileTransfersStore
-	vo, err := rft.kv.Get(
-		receivedFileTransfersStoreKey, receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal data into list of saved transfer IDs
-	transfersList := unmarshalTransfersList(vo.Data)
-
-	// Load transfers and fingerprints into the maps
-	err = rft.load(transfersList)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.ERROR.Printf(loadReceivedFileTransfersErr, err)
-		return NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	}
-
-	return rft, nil
-}
-
-// saveTransfersList saves a list of items in the transfers map to storage.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) saveTransfersList() error {
-	// Create new versioned object with a list of items in the transfers map
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      rft.marshalTransfersList(),
-	}
-
-	// Save list of items in the transfers map to storage
-	return rft.kv.Set(
-		receivedFileTransfersStoreKey, receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// loadTransfersList gets the list of transfer IDs corresponding to each saved
-// received transfer from storage.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) loadTransfersList() (
-	[]ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
-	// Get transfers list from storage
-	vo, err := rft.kv.Get(
-		receivedFileTransfersStoreKey, receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal data into list of saved transfer IDs
-	return unmarshalTransfersList(vo.Data), nil
-}
-
-// load gets each ReceivedTransfer in the list from storage and adds them to the
-// map. Also adds all unused fingerprints in each ReceivedTransfer to the info
-// map.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) load(list []ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	var errCount int
-
-	// Load each sentTransfer from storage into the map
-	for i, tid := range list {
-		// Load the transfer with the given transfer ID from storage
-		rt, err := loadReceivedTransfer(tid, rft.kv)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf(loadReceivedTransferWarn, i, len(list), tid, err)
-			errCount++
-			continue
-		}
-
-		// Add transfer to transfer map
-		rft.transfers[tid] = rt
-
-		// Load all unused fingerprints into the info map
-		for n := uint32(0); n < rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys(); n++ {
-			if !rt.fpVector.Used(n) {
-				fpNum := uint16(n)
-
-				// Generate fingerprint
-				fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-
-				// Add to map
-				rft.info[fp] = &partInfo{tid, fpNum}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Return an error if all transfers failed to load
-	if errCount == len(list) {
-		return errors.Errorf(loadReceivedTransfersAllErr, len(list))
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// marshalTransfersList creates a list of all transfer IDs in the transfers map
-// and serialises it.
-func (rft *ReceivedFileTransfersStore) marshalTransfersList() []byte {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(ftCrypto.TransferIdLength * len(rft.transfers))
-
-	for tid := range rft.transfers {
-		buff.Write(tid.Bytes())
-	}
-
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveFileTransfers_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receiveFileTransfers_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 1eee9480f9c28fa0c82dc6c8a46a4e32edee1e6e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveFileTransfers_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,861 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that NewReceivedFileTransfersStore creates a new object with empty maps
-// and that it is saved to storage
-func TestNewReceivedFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedRFT := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-		info:      make(map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewReceivedFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the new ReceivedFileTransfersStore matches the expected
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRFT, rft) {
-		t.Errorf("New ReceivedFileTransfersStore does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedRFT, rft)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure that the transfer list is saved to storage
-	_, err = expectedRFT.kv.Get(
-		receivedFileTransfersStoreKey, receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load transfer list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.AddTransfer adds a new transfer and
-// adds all the fingerprints to the info map.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_AddTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate info for new transfer
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-	fileSize := uint32(256)
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(16), uint16(24)
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	tid, err := rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer was added to the map
-	transfer, exists := rft.transfers[tid]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer with ID %s not found.", tid)
-	} else {
-		if transfer.GetFileSize() != fileSize {
-			t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect file size."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", fileSize, transfer.GetFileSize())
-		}
-		if transfer.GetNumParts() != numParts {
-			t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect number of parts."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numParts, transfer.GetNumParts())
-		}
-		if transfer.GetTransferKey() != key {
-			t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect transfer key."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", key, transfer.GetTransferKey())
-		}
-		if transfer.GetNumFps() != numFps {
-			t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect number of fingerprints."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, transfer.GetNumFps())
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer was added to storage
-	_, err = loadReceivedTransfer(tid, rft.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer with ID %s not found in storage: %+v", tid, err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that all the fingerprints are in the info map
-	for fpNum, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(key, numFps) {
-		info, exists := rft.info[fp]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Part fingerprint %s (#%d) not found.", fp, fpNum)
-		}
-
-		if int(info.fpNum) != fpNum {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s has incorrect fingerprint number."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", fp, fpNum, info.fpNum)
-		}
-
-		if info.id != tid {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s has incorrect transfer ID."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", fp, tid, info.id)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.AddTransfer returns the
-// expected error when the PRNG returns an error.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_AddTransfer_NewTransferIdRngError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrngErr()
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(addTransferNewIdErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = rft.AddTransfer(ftCrypto.TransferKey{}, nil, 0, 0, 0, prng)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("AddTransfer did not return the expected error when the PRNG "+
-			"should have errored.\nexpected: %s\nrecieved: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.addFingerprints adds all the
-// fingerprints to the map
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_addFingerprints(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	numFps := uint16(24)
-
-	rft.addFingerprints(key, tid, numFps)
-
-	// Check that all the fingerprints are in the info map
-	for fpNum, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(key, numFps) {
-		info, exists := rft.info[fp]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Part fingerprint %s (#%d) not found.", fp, fpNum)
-		}
-
-		if int(info.fpNum) != fpNum {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s has incorrect fingerprint number."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", fp, fpNum, info.fpNum)
-		}
-
-		if info.id != tid {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s has incorrect transfer ID."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", fp, tid, info.id)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.GetTransfer returns the newly added
-// transfer.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_GetTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate random info for new transfer
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-	fileSize := uint32(256)
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(16), uint16(24)
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	tid, err := rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Get the transfer
-	transfer, err := rft.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if transfer.GetFileSize() != fileSize {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect file size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", fileSize, transfer.GetFileSize())
-	}
-
-	if transfer.GetNumParts() != numParts {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numParts, transfer.GetNumParts())
-	}
-
-	if transfer.GetNumFps() != numFps {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect number of fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, transfer.GetNumFps())
-	}
-
-	if transfer.GetTransferKey() != key {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer has incorrect transfer key."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", key, transfer.GetTransferKey())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.GetTransfer returns the
-// expected error when the provided transfer ID does not correlate to any saved
-// transfer.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_GetTransfer_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate random info for new transfer
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	_, err = rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, 16, 24, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Get the transfer
-	invalidTid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getReceivedTransferErr, invalidTid)
-	_, err = rft.GetTransfer(invalidTid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetTransfer did not return the expected error when no "+
-			"transfer for the ID exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that DeleteTransfer removed a transfer from memory and storage.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_DeleteTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-	numFps := uint16(24)
-	tid, err := rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, 16, numFps, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the transfer
-	err = rft.DeleteTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("DeleteTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer was deleted from the map
-	_, exists := rft.transfers[tid]
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer with ID %s found in map when it should have been "+
-			"deleted.", tid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer was deleted from storage
-	_, err = loadReceivedTransfer(tid, rft.kv)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer with ID %s found in storage when it should have "+
-			"been deleted.", tid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that all the fingerprints in the info map were deleted
-	for fpNum, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(key, numFps) {
-		_, exists = rft.info[fp]
-		if exists {
-			t.Errorf("Part fingerprint %s (#%d) found in map when it should "+
-				"have been deleted.", fp, fpNum)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.DeleteTransfer returns the
-// expected error when the provided transfer ID does not correlate to any saved
-// transfer.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_DeleteTransfer_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the transfer
-	invalidTid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getReceivedTransferErr, invalidTid)
-	err = rft.DeleteTransfer(invalidTid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("DeleteTransfer did not return the expected error when no "+
-			"transfer for the ID exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.AddPart modifies the expected transfer
-// in memory.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_AddPart(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-
-	tid, err := rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, 16, 24, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	expectedData := []byte("test")
-
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(expectedData)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	rt, _, _, err := rft.AddPart(cmixMsg)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddPart returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure its fingerprint was removed from the map
-	_, exists := rft.info[fp]
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Fingerprints %s for added part found when it should have "+
-			"been deleted.", fp)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the transfer is correct
-	expectedRT := rft.transfers[tid]
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRT, rt) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned transfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedRT, rt)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the correct part was stored
-	receivedPart := expectedRT.receivedParts.parts[partNum]
-	if !bytes.Equal(receivedPart[:len(expectedData)], expectedData) {
-		t.Errorf("Part in memory is not expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %q\nreceived: %q", expectedData, receivedPart[:len(expectedData)])
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.AddPart returns the
-// expected error when the provided fingerprint does not correlate to any part.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_AddPart_NoFingerprintError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	fp := format.NewFingerprint([]byte("invalidTransferKey"))
-
-	msg := format.NewMessage(1000)
-	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(noFingerprintErr, fp)
-	_, _, _, err = rft.AddPart(msg)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("AddPart did not return the expected error when no part for "+
-			"the fingerprint exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.AddPart returns the
-// expected error when the provided transfer ID does not correlate to any saved
-// transfer.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_AddPart_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-
-	_, err = rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, 16, 24, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(key, 1)
-	invalidTid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	rft.info[fp].id = invalidTid
-
-	msg := format.NewMessage(1000)
-	msg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getReceivedTransferErr, invalidTid)
-	_, _, _, err = rft.AddPart(msg)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("AddPart did not return the expected error when no transfer "+
-			"for the ID exists.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.AddPart returns the
-// expected error when the encrypted part data, MAC, and padding are invalid.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_AddPart_AddPartError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-
-	tid, err := rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, numParts, 24, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-	part := []byte("invalidPart")
-	mac = make([]byte, format.MacLen)
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(key, fpNum)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(addPartErr, tid, "")
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(part)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(partData.Marshal())
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	_, _, _, err = rft.AddPart(cmixMsg)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("AddPart did not return the expected error when the "+
-			"encrypted part, padding, and MAC are invalid."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Tests that the ReceivedFileTransfersStore loaded from storage by
-// LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore matches the original in memory.
-func TestLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to make new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 10)
-	for i := range list {
-		tid, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 24, rft.kv, t)
-
-		// Add to transfer
-		rft.transfers[tid] = rt
-
-		// Add unused fingerprints
-		for n := uint32(0); n < rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys(); n++ {
-			if !rt.fpVector.Used(n) {
-				fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, uint16(n))
-				rft.info[fp] = &partInfo{tid, uint16(n)}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Add ID to list
-		list[i] = tid
-	}
-
-	// Save list to storage
-	if err = rft.saveTransfersList(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Faileds to save transfers list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Load ReceivedFileTransfersStore from storage
-	loadedRFT, err := LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rft, loadedRFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded ReceivedFileTransfersStore does not match original"+
-			"in  memory.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rft, loadedRFT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore returns the expected error
-// when the transfer list cannot be loaded from storage.
-func TestLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore_NoListInStorageError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadReceivedTransfersListErr, "%")[0]
-
-	// Load ReceivedFileTransfersStore from storage
-	_, err := LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore did not return the expected "+
-			"error  when there is no transfer list saved in storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore returns the expected error
-// when the first transfer loaded from storage does not exist.
-func TestLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore_NoTransferInStorageError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadReceivedFileTransfersErr, "%")[0]
-
-	// Save list of one transfer ID to storage
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("testID_01")).Bytes(),
-	}
-	err := kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix).Set(
-		receivedFileTransfersStoreKey, receivedFileTransfersStoreVersion, obj)
-
-	// Load ReceivedFileTransfersStore from storage
-	_, err = LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadReceivedFileTransfersStore did not return the expected "+
-			"error when there is no transfer saved in storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the ReceivedFileTransfersStore loaded from storage by
-// NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore matches the original in memory.
-func TestNewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to make new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 10)
-	for i := range list {
-		tid, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 24, rft.kv, t)
-
-		// Add to transfer
-		rft.transfers[tid] = rt
-
-		// Add unused fingerprints
-		for n := uint32(0); n < rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys(); n++ {
-			if !rt.fpVector.Used(n) {
-				fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, uint16(n))
-				rft.info[fp] = &partInfo{tid, uint16(n)}
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Add ID to list
-		list[i] = tid
-	}
-
-	// Save list to storage
-	if err = rft.saveTransfersList(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Faileds to save transfers list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Load ReceivedFileTransfersStore from storage
-	loadedRFT, err := NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v",
-			err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rft, loadedRFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded ReceivedFileTransfersStore does not match original "+
-			"in memory.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rft, loadedRFT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore returns a new
-// ReceivedFileTransfersStore when there is none in storage.
-func TestNewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore_NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
-	// Load ReceivedFileTransfersStore from storage
-	loadedRFT, err := NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewOrLoadReceivedFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v",
-			err)
-	}
-
-	newRFT, _ := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(newRFT, loadedRFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned ReceivedFileTransfersStore does not match new."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", newRFT, loadedRFT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the list saved by ReceivedFileTransfersStore.saveTransfersList
-// matches the list loaded by ReceivedFileTransfersStore.load.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_saveTransfersList_loadTransfersList(t *testing.T) {
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Fill map with transfers
-	expectedList := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 7)
-	for i := range expectedList {
-		prng := NewPrng(int64(i))
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-		numParts := uint16(i)
-		numFps := uint16(float32(i) * 2.5)
-
-		expectedList[i], err = rft.AddTransfer(
-			key, mac, 256, numParts, numFps, prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save the list
-	err = rft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("saveTransfersList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Load the list
-	loadedList, err := rft.loadTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadTransfersList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Sort slices so they can be compared
-	sort.SliceStable(expectedList, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return bytes.Compare(expectedList[i].Bytes(), expectedList[j].Bytes()) == -1
-	})
-	sort.SliceStable(loadedList, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return bytes.Compare(loadedList[i].Bytes(), loadedList[j].Bytes()) == -1
-	})
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedList, loadedList) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded transfer list does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedList, loadedList)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the list loaded by ReceivedFileTransfersStore.load matches the
-// original saved to storage.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_load(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Fill map with transfers
-	idList := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 7)
-	for i := range idList {
-		prng := NewPrng(int64(i))
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-
-		idList[i], err = rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, 16, 24, prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save the list
-	err = rft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("saveTransfersList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Build new ReceivedFileTransfersStore
-	newRFT := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-		info:      make(map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// Load saved transfers from storage
-	err = newRFT.load(idList)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("load returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that all transfer were loaded from storage
-	for _, id := range idList {
-		transfer, exists := newRFT.transfers[id]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Transfer %s not loaded from storage.", id)
-		}
-
-		// Check that the loaded transfer matches the original in memory
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(transfer, rft.transfers[id]) {
-			t.Errorf("Loaded transfer does not match original."+
-				"\noriginal: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rft.transfers[id], transfer)
-		}
-
-		// Make sure all fingerprints are present
-		for fpNum, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(transfer.key, 24) {
-			info, exists := newRFT.info[fp]
-			if !exists {
-				t.Errorf("Fingerprint %d for transfer %s does not exist in "+
-					"the map.", fpNum, id)
-			}
-
-			if info.id != id {
-				t.Errorf("Fingerprint has wrong transfer ID."+
-					"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", id, info.id)
-			}
-			if int(info.fpNum) != fpNum {
-				t.Errorf("Fingerprint has wrong number."+
-					"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", fpNum, info.fpNum)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedFileTransfersStore.load returns an error when
-// all file transfers fail to load from storage.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_load_AllFail(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	rft, err := NewReceivedFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new ReceivedFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Fill map with transfers
-	idList := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 7)
-	for i := range idList {
-		prng := NewPrng(int64(i))
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-
-		idList[i], err = rft.AddTransfer(key, mac, 256, 16, 24, prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add new transfer #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-
-		err = rft.DeleteTransfer(idList[i])
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to delete transfer: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save the list
-	err = rft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("saveTransfersList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Build new ReceivedFileTransfersStore
-	newRFT := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-		info:      make(map[format.Fingerprint]*partInfo),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(receivedFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(loadReceivedTransfersAllErr, len(idList))
-
-	// Load saved transfers from storage
-	err = newRFT.load(idList)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("load did not return the expected error when none of the "+
-			"transfer could be loaded from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a transfer list marshalled with
-// ReceivedFileTransfersStore.marshalTransfersList and unmarshalled with
-// unmarshalTransfersList matches the original.
-func TestReceivedFileTransfersStore_marshalTransfersList_unmarshalTransfersList(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	rft := &ReceivedFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*ReceivedTransfer),
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-		rft.transfers[tid] = &ReceivedTransfer{}
-	}
-
-	// Marshal into byte slice
-	marshalledBytes := rft.marshalTransfersList()
-
-	// Unmarshal marshalled bytes into transfer ID list
-	list := unmarshalTransfersList(marshalledBytes)
-
-	// Check that the list has all the transfer IDs in memory
-	for _, tid := range list {
-		if _, exists := rft.transfers[tid]; !exists {
-			t.Errorf("No transfer for ID %s exists.", tid)
-		} else {
-			delete(rft.transfers, tid)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveTransfer.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receiveTransfer.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b3e387a750d4cb6ba398c28195add01ec5b5763e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveTransfer.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,521 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Storage constants
-const (
-	receivedTransfersPrefix = "FileTransferReceivedTransferStore"
-	receivedTransferKey     = "ReceivedTransfer"
-	receivedTransferVersion = 0
-	receivedFpVectorKey     = "ReceivedFingerprintVector"
-	receivedVectorKey       = "ReceivedStatusVector"
-)
-
-// Error messages for ReceivedTransfer
-const (
-	// NewReceivedTransfer
-	newReceivedTransferFpVectorErr  = "failed to create new StateVector for fingerprints: %+v"
-	newReceivedTransferPartStoreErr = "failed to create new part store: %+v"
-	newReceivedVectorErr            = "failed to create new state vector for received status: %+v"
-
-	// ReceivedTransfer.GetFile
-	getFileErr        = "missing %d/%d parts of the file"
-	getTransferMacErr = "failed to verify transfer MAC"
-
-	// loadReceivedTransfer
-	loadReceivedStoreErr    = "failed to load received transfer info from storage: %+v"
-	loadReceivePartStoreErr = "failed to load received part store from storage: %+v"
-	loadReceivedVectorErr   = "failed to load new received status state vector from storage: %+v"
-	loadReceiveFpVectorErr  = "failed to load received fingerprint vector from storage: %+v"
-
-	// ReceivedTransfer.delete
-	deleteReceivedTransferInfoErr = "failed to delete received transfer info from storage: %+v"
-	deleteReceivedFpVectorErr     = "failed to delete received fingerprint vector from storage: %+v"
-	deleteReceivedFilePartsErr    = "failed to delete received file parts from storage: %+v"
-	deleteReceivedVectorErr       = "failed to delete received status state vector from storage: %+v"
-
-	// ReceivedTransfer.stopScheduledProgressCB
-	cancelReceivedCallbacksErr = "could not cancel %d out of %d received progress callbacks: %d"
-)
-
-// ReceivedTransfer contains information and progress data for receiving an in-
-// progress file transfer.
-type ReceivedTransfer struct {
-	// The transfer key is a randomly generated key created by the sender and
-	// used to generate MACs and fingerprints
-	key ftCrypto.TransferKey
-
-	// The MAC for the entire file; used to verify the integrity of all parts
-	transferMAC []byte
-
-	// Size of the entire file in bytes
-	fileSize uint32
-
-	// The number of file parts in the file
-	numParts uint16
-
-	// The number `of fingerprints to generate (function of numParts and the
-	// retry rate)
-	numFps uint16
-
-	// Stores the state of a fingerprint (used/unused) in a bitstream format
-	// (has its own storage backend)
-	fpVector *utility.StateVector
-
-	// Saves each part in order (has its own storage backend)
-	receivedParts *partStore
-
-	// Stores the received status for each file part in a bitstream format
-	receivedStatus *utility.StateVector
-
-	// List of callbacks to call for every send
-	progressCallbacks []*receivedCallbackTracker
-
-	mux sync.RWMutex
-	kv  *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// NewReceivedTransfer generates a ReceivedTransfer with the specified
-// transfer key, transfer ID, and a number of parts.
-func NewReceivedTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, key ftCrypto.TransferKey,
-	transferMAC []byte, fileSize uint32, numParts, numFps uint16,
-	kv *versioned.KV) (*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
-
-	// Create the ReceivedTransfer object
-	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		key:               key,
-		transferMAC:       transferMAC,
-		fileSize:          fileSize,
-		numParts:          numParts,
-		numFps:            numFps,
-		progressCallbacks: []*receivedCallbackTracker{},
-		kv:                kv.Prefix(makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid)),
-	}
-
-	var err error
-
-	// Create new StateVector for storing fingerprint usage
-	rt.fpVector, err = utility.NewStateVector(
-		rt.kv, receivedFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newReceivedTransferFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new part store
-	rt.receivedParts, err = newPartStore(rt.kv, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newReceivedTransferPartStoreErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new StateVector for storing received status
-	rt.receivedStatus, err = utility.NewStateVector(
-		rt.kv, receivedVectorKey, uint32(rt.numParts))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newReceivedVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Save all fields without their own storage to storage
-	return rt, rt.saveInfo()
-}
-
-// GetTransferKey returns the transfer Key for this received transfer.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetTransferKey() ftCrypto.TransferKey {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return rt.key
-}
-
-// GetTransferMAC returns the transfer MAC for this received transfer.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetTransferMAC() []byte {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return rt.transferMAC
-}
-
-// GetNumParts returns the number of file parts in this transfer.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetNumParts() uint16 {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return rt.numParts
-}
-
-// GetNumFps returns the number of fingerprints.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetNumFps() uint16 {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return rt.numFps
-}
-
-// GetNumAvailableFps returns the number of unused fingerprints.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetNumAvailableFps() uint16 {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return uint16(rt.fpVector.GetNumAvailable())
-}
-
-// GetFileSize returns the file size in bytes.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetFileSize() uint32 {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return rt.fileSize
-}
-
-// IsPartReceived returns true if the part has successfully been received.
-// Returns false if the part has not been received or if the part number is
-// invalid.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) IsPartReceived(partNum uint16) bool {
-	_, exists := rt.receivedParts.getPart(partNum)
-	return exists
-}
-
-// GetProgress returns the current progress of the transfer. Completed is true
-// when all parts have been received, received is the number of parts received,
-// total is the total number of parts excepted to be received, and t is a part
-// status tracker that can be used to get the status of individual file parts.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetProgress() (completed bool, received,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	rt.mux.RLock()
-	defer rt.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	completed, received, total, t = rt.getProgress()
-	return completed, received, total, t
-}
-
-// getProgress is the thread-unsafe helper function for GetProgress.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) getProgress() (completed bool, received,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-
-	received = uint16(rt.receivedStatus.GetNumUsed())
-	total = rt.numParts
-
-	if received == total {
-		completed = true
-	}
-
-	return completed, received, total, newReceivedPartTracker(rt.receivedStatus)
-}
-
-// CallProgressCB calls all the progress callbacks with the most recent progress
-// information.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) CallProgressCB(err error) {
-	rt.mux.RLock()
-	defer rt.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	for _, cb := range rt.progressCallbacks {
-		cb.call(rt, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// stopScheduledProgressCB cancels all scheduled received progress callbacks
-// calls.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) stopScheduledProgressCB() error {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Tracks the index of callbacks that failed to stop
-	var failedCallbacks []int
-
-	for i, cb := range rt.progressCallbacks {
-		err := cb.stopThread()
-		if err != nil {
-			failedCallbacks = append(failedCallbacks, i)
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] %s", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(failedCallbacks) > 0 {
-		return errors.Errorf(cancelReceivedCallbacksErr, len(failedCallbacks),
-			len(rt.progressCallbacks), failedCallbacks)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// AddProgressCB appends a new interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback to the list
-// of progress callbacks to be called and calls it. The period is how often the
-// callback should be called when there are updates.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) AddProgressCB(
-	cb interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback, period time.Duration) {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-
-	// Add callback
-	rct := newReceivedCallbackTracker(cb, period)
-	rt.progressCallbacks = append(rt.progressCallbacks, rct)
-
-	rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Trigger the initial call
-	rct.callNow(true, rt, nil)
-}
-
-// AddPart decrypts an encrypted file part, adds it to the list of received
-// parts and marks its fingerprint as used. Returns true if the part added was
-// the last in the transfer.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) AddPart(cmixMsg format.Message,
-	fpNum uint16) (bool, error) {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Decrypt the encrypted file part
-	decryptedPart, err := ftCrypto.DecryptPart(rt.key,
-		cmixMsg.GetContents(), cmixMsg.GetMac(), fpNum, cmixMsg.GetKeyFP())
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	part, err := UnmarshalPartMessage(decryptedPart)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	// Add the part to the list of parts
-	err = rt.receivedParts.addPart(part.GetPart(), part.GetPartNum())
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	// Mark the fingerprint as used
-	rt.fpVector.Use(uint32(fpNum))
-
-	// Mark part as received
-	rt.receivedStatus.Use(uint32(part.GetPartNum()))
-
-	if rt.receivedStatus.GetNumUsed() >= uint32(rt.numParts) {
-		return true, nil
-	}
-
-	return false, nil
-}
-
-// GetFile returns all the file parts combined into a single byte slice. An
-// error is returned if parts are missing or if the MAC cannot be verified. The
-// incomplete or invalid file is returned despite errors.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) GetFile() ([]byte, error) {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	fileData, missingParts := rt.receivedParts.getFile()
-	if missingParts != 0 {
-		return fileData, errors.Errorf(getFileErr, missingParts, rt.numParts)
-	}
-
-	// Remove extra data added when sending as parts
-	fileData = fileData[:rt.fileSize]
-
-	if !ftCrypto.VerifyTransferMAC(fileData, rt.key, rt.transferMAC) {
-		return fileData, errors.New(getTransferMacErr)
-	}
-
-	return fileData, nil
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// loadReceivedTransfer loads the ReceivedTransfer with the given transfer ID
-// from storage.
-func loadReceivedTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, kv *versioned.KV) (
-	*ReceivedTransfer, error) {
-	// Create the ReceivedTransfer object
-	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		progressCallbacks: []*receivedCallbackTracker{},
-		kv:                kv.Prefix(makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid)),
-	}
-
-	// Load transfer key and number of received parts from storage
-	err := rt.loadInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadReceivedStoreErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load the fingerprint vector from storage
-	rt.fpVector, err = utility.LoadStateVector(rt.kv, receivedFpVectorKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadReceiveFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load received part store from storage
-	rt.receivedParts, err = loadPartStore(rt.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadReceivePartStoreErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load the received status StateVector from storage
-	rt.receivedStatus, err = utility.LoadStateVector(rt.kv, receivedVectorKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadReceivedVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return rt, nil
-}
-
-// saveInfo saves all fields in ReceivedTransfer that do not have their own
-// storage (transfer key, transfer MAC, file size, number of file parts, and
-// number of fingerprints) to storage.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) saveInfo() error {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Create new versioned object for the ReceivedTransfer
-	vo := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   receivedTransferVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      rt.marshal(),
-	}
-
-	// Save versioned object
-	return rt.kv.Set(receivedTransferKey, receivedTransferVersion, vo)
-}
-
-// loadInfo gets the transfer key, transfer MAC, file size, number of part, and
-// number of fingerprints from storage and saves it to the ReceivedTransfer.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) loadInfo() error {
-	vo, err := rt.kv.Get(receivedTransferKey, receivedTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal the transfer key and numParts
-	rt.key, rt.transferMAC, rt.fileSize, rt.numParts, rt.numFps =
-		unmarshalReceivedTransfer(vo.Data)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// delete deletes all data in the ReceivedTransfer from storage.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) delete() error {
-	rt.mux.Lock()
-	defer rt.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Delete received transfer info from storage
-	err := rt.deleteInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteReceivedTransferInfoErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete fingerprint vector from storage
-	err = rt.fpVector.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteReceivedFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete received file parts from storage
-	err = rt.receivedParts.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteReceivedFilePartsErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the received status StateVector from storage
-	err = rt.receivedStatus.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteReceivedVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// deleteInfo removes received transfer info (transfer key, transfer MAC, file
-// size, number of parts, and number of fingerprints) from storage.
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) deleteInfo() error {
-	return rt.kv.Delete(receivedTransferKey, receivedTransferVersion)
-}
-
-// marshal serializes all primitive fields in ReceivedTransfer (key,
-// transferMAC, fileSize, numParts, and numFps).
-func (rt *ReceivedTransfer) marshal() []byte {
-	// Construct the buffer to the correct size (size of key + transfer MAC
-	// length (2 bytes) + transfer MAC + fileSize (4 bytes) + numParts (2 bytes)
-	// + numFps (2 bytes))
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(ftCrypto.TransferKeyLength + 2 + len(rt.transferMAC) + 4 + 2 + 2)
-
-	// Write the key to the buffer
-	buff.Write(rt.key.Bytes())
-
-	// Write the length of the transfer MAC to the buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, uint16(len(rt.transferMAC)))
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the transfer MAC to the buffer
-	buff.Write(rt.transferMAC)
-
-	// Write the file size to the buffer
-	b = make([]byte, 4)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(b, rt.fileSize)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the number of parts to the buffer
-	b = make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, rt.numParts)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the number of fingerprints to the buffer
-	b = make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, rt.numFps)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Return the serialized data
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalReceivedTransfer deserializes a byte slice into the primitive fields
-// of ReceivedTransfer (key, transferMAC, fileSize, numParts, and numFps).
-func unmarshalReceivedTransfer(data []byte) (key ftCrypto.TransferKey,
-	transferMAC []byte, size uint32, numParts, numFps uint16) {
-
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(data)
-
-	// Read the transfer key from the buffer
-	key = ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey(buff.Next(ftCrypto.TransferKeyLength))
-
-	// Read the size of the transfer MAC from the buffer
-	transferMacSize := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-	// Read the transfer MAC from the buffer
-	transferMAC = buff.Next(int(transferMacSize))
-
-	// Read the file size from the buffer
-	size = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buff.Next(4))
-
-	// Read the number of part from the buffer
-	numParts = binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-	// Read the number of fingerprints from the buffer
-	numFps = binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-	return key, transferMAC, size, numParts, numFps
-}
-
-// makeReceivedTransferPrefix generates the unique prefix used on the key value
-// store to store received transfers for the given transfer ID.
-func makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) string {
-	return receivedTransfersPrefix + tid.String()
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveTransfer_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receiveTransfer_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 0edd3cfe63112c519c45046a009ecce868c3cde3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receiveTransfer_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1159 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that NewReceivedTransfer correctly creates a new ReceivedTransfer and
-// that it is saved to storage.
-func Test_NewReceivedTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-	kvPrefixed := kv.Prefix(makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid))
-	fileSize := uint32(256)
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(16), uint16(24)
-	fpVector, _ := utility.NewStateVector(
-		kvPrefixed, receivedFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
-	receivedVector, _ := utility.NewStateVector(
-		kvPrefixed, receivedVectorKey, uint32(numParts))
-
-	expected := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		key:         key,
-		transferMAC: mac,
-		fileSize:    fileSize,
-		numParts:    numParts,
-		numFps:      numFps,
-		fpVector:    fpVector,
-		receivedParts: &partStore{
-			parts:    make(map[uint16][]byte, numParts),
-			numParts: numParts,
-			kv:       kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		receivedStatus:    receivedVector,
-		progressCallbacks: []*receivedCallbackTracker{},
-		mux:               sync.RWMutex{},
-		kv:                kvPrefixed,
-	}
-
-	// Create new ReceivedTransfer
-	rt, err := NewReceivedTransfer(tid, key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("NewReceivedTransfer returned an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the new object matches the expected
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, rt) {
-		t.Errorf("New ReceivedTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, rt)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure it is saved to storage
-	_, err = kvPrefixed.Get(receivedTransferKey, receivedTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to load ReceivedTransfer from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the fingerprint vector has correct values
-	if rt.fpVector.GetNumAvailable() != uint32(numFps) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of available keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, rt.fpVector.GetNumAvailable())
-	}
-	if rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys() != uint32(numFps) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
-	}
-	if rt.fpVector.GetNumUsed() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of used keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, rt.fpVector.GetNumUsed())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetTransferKey returns the expected key.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetTransferKey(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	mac := []byte("transferMAC")
-	expectedKey, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-
-	rt, err := NewReceivedTransfer(tid, expectedKey, mac, 256, 16, 1, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new ReceivedTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedKey != rt.GetTransferKey() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected transfer key."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedKey, rt.GetTransferKey())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetTransferMAC returns the expected bytes.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetTransferMAC(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	expectedMAC := []byte("transferMAC")
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-
-	rt, err := NewReceivedTransfer(tid, key, expectedMAC, 256, 16, 1, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new ReceivedTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedMAC, rt.GetTransferMAC()) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected transfer MAC."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedMAC, rt.GetTransferMAC())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetNumParts returns the expected number of parts.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedNumParts := uint16(16)
-	_, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(expectedNumParts, 20, kv, t)
-
-	if expectedNumParts != rt.GetNumParts() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNumParts, rt.GetNumParts())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetNumFps returns the expected number of
-// fingerprints.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetNumFps(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedNumFps := uint16(20)
-	_, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, expectedNumFps, kv, t)
-
-	if expectedNumFps != rt.GetNumFps() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNumFps, rt.GetNumFps())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetNumAvailableFps returns the expected number of
-// available fingerprints.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetNumAvailableFps(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(16), uint16(24)
-	_, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(numParts, numFps, kv, t)
-
-	if numFps-numParts != rt.GetNumAvailableFps() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of available fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			numFps-numParts, rt.GetNumAvailableFps())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetFileSize returns the expected file size.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetFileSize(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, file := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-	expectedFileSize := len(file)
-
-	if expectedFileSize != int(rt.GetFileSize()) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected file size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedFileSize, rt.GetFileSize())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.IsPartReceived returns false for unreceived file
-// parts and true when the file part has been received.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_IsPartReceived(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	partNum := uint16(5)
-
-	if rt.IsPartReceived(partNum) {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d received.", partNum)
-	}
-
-	_ = rt.receivedParts.addPart([]byte("part"), partNum)
-
-	if !rt.IsPartReceived(partNum) {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d not received.", partNum)
-	}
-}
-
-// checkReceivedProgress compares the output of ReceivedTransfer.GetProgress to
-// expected values.
-func checkReceivedProgress(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-	eCompleted bool, eReceived, eTotal uint16) error {
-	if eCompleted != completed || eReceived != received || eTotal != total {
-		return errors.Errorf("Returned progress does not match expected."+
-			"\n          completed  received  total"+
-			"\nexpected:     %5t       %3d    %3d"+
-			"\nreceived:     %5t       %3d    %3d",
-			eCompleted, eReceived, eTotal,
-			completed, received, total)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// checkReceivedTracker checks that the receivedPartTracker is reporting the
-// correct values for each part. Also checks that
-// receivedPartTracker.GetNumParts returns the expected value (make sure
-// numParts comes from a correct source).
-func checkReceivedTracker(track interfaces.FilePartTracker, numParts uint16,
-	received []uint16, t *testing.T) {
-	if track.GetNumParts() != numParts {
-		t.Errorf("Tracker reported incorrect number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numParts, track.GetNumParts())
-		return
-	}
-
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < numParts; partNum++ {
-		var done bool
-		for _, receivedNum := range received {
-			if receivedNum == partNum {
-				if track.GetPartStatus(partNum) != interfaces.FpReceived {
-					t.Errorf("Part number %d has unexpected status."+
-						"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", partNum,
-						interfaces.FpReceived, track.GetPartStatus(partNum))
-				}
-				done = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if done {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		if track.GetPartStatus(partNum) != interfaces.FpUnsent {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d has incorrect status."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				partNum, interfaces.FpUnsent, track.GetPartStatus(partNum))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetProgress returns the expected progress metrics
-// for various transfer states.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetProgress(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(numParts, 20, kv, t)
-
-	completed, received, total, track := rt.GetProgress()
-	err := checkReceivedProgress(completed, received, total, false, 0, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkReceivedTracker(track, rt.numParts, nil, t)
-
-	_, _ = rt.fpVector.Next()
-	_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-
-	completed, received, total, track = rt.GetProgress()
-	err = checkReceivedProgress(completed, received, total, false, 1, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkReceivedTracker(track, rt.numParts, []uint16{0}, t)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
-		_, _ = rt.fpVector.Next()
-		_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-	}
-
-	completed, received, total, track = rt.GetProgress()
-	err = checkReceivedProgress(completed, received, total, false, 5, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkReceivedTracker(track, rt.numParts, []uint16{0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, t)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 6; i++ {
-		_, _ = rt.fpVector.Next()
-		_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-	}
-
-	completed, received, total, track = rt.GetProgress()
-	err = checkReceivedProgress(completed, received, total, false, 11, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkReceivedTracker(
-		track, rt.numParts, []uint16{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, t)
-
-	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
-		_, _ = rt.fpVector.Next()
-		_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-	}
-
-	completed, received, total, track = rt.GetProgress()
-	err = checkReceivedProgress(completed, received, total, false, 15, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkReceivedTracker(track, rt.numParts, []uint16{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
-		9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14}, t)
-
-	_, _ = rt.fpVector.Next()
-	_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-
-	completed, received, total, track = rt.GetProgress()
-	err = checkReceivedProgress(completed, received, total, true, 16, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkReceivedTracker(track, rt.numParts, []uint16{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
-		9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}, t)
-}
-
-// Tests that 5 different callbacks all receive the expected data when
-// ReceivedTransfer.CallProgressCB is called at different stages of transfer.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_CallProgressCB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	type progressResults struct {
-		completed       bool
-		received, total uint16
-		tr              interfaces.FilePartTracker
-		err             error
-	}
-
-	period := time.Millisecond
-
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
-	var step0, step1, step2, step3 uint64
-	numCallbacks := 5
-
-	for i := 0; i < numCallbacks; i++ {
-		progressChan := make(chan progressResults)
-
-		cbFunc := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-			tr interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			progressChan <- progressResults{completed, received, total, tr, err}
-		}
-		wg.Add(1)
-
-		go func(i int) {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			n := 0
-			for {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(time.Second).C:
-					t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for callback (%d).",
-						period*5, i)
-					return
-				case r := <-progressChan:
-					switch n {
-					case 0:
-						if err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received,
-							r.total, false, 0, rt.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step0, 1)
-					case 1:
-						if err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received,
-							r.total, false, 0, rt.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step1, 1)
-					case 2:
-						if err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received,
-							r.total, false, 4, rt.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step2, 1)
-					case 3:
-						if err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received,
-							r.total, true, 16, rt.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step3, 1)
-						return
-					default:
-						t.Errorf("n (%d) is great than 3 (%d)", n, i)
-						return
-					}
-					n++
-				}
-			}
-		}(i)
-
-		rt.AddProgressCB(cbFunc, period)
-	}
-
-	for !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&step0, uint64(numCallbacks), 0) {
-	}
-
-	rt.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	for !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&step1, uint64(numCallbacks), 0) {
-	}
-
-	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
-		_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-	}
-
-	rt.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	for !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&step2, uint64(numCallbacks), 0) {
-	}
-
-	for i := 0; i < 12; i++ {
-		_, _ = rt.receivedStatus.Next()
-	}
-
-	rt.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.stopScheduledProgressCB stops a scheduled
-// callback from being triggered.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_stopScheduledProgressCB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	cbChan := make(chan struct{}, 5)
-	cbFunc := interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback(
-		func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-			t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			cbChan <- struct{}{}
-		})
-	rt.AddProgressCB(cbFunc, 150*time.Millisecond)
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-	case <-cbChan:
-	}
-
-	rt.CallProgressCB(nil)
-	rt.CallProgressCB(nil)
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-	case <-cbChan:
-	}
-
-	err := rt.stopScheduledProgressCB()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("stopScheduledProgressCB returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(200 * time.Millisecond).C:
-	case <-cbChan:
-		t.Error("Callback called when it should have been stopped.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.AddProgressCB adds an item to the progress
-// callback list.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_AddProgressCB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	type callbackResults struct {
-		completed       bool
-		received, total uint16
-		err             error
-	}
-	cbChan := make(chan callbackResults)
-	cbFunc := interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback(
-		func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-			t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			cbChan <- callbackResults{completed, received, total, err}
-		})
-
-	done := make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-			t.Error("Timed out waiting for progress callback to be called.")
-		case r := <-cbChan:
-			err := checkReceivedProgress(
-				r.completed, r.received, r.total, false, 0, 16)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Error(err)
-			}
-			if r.err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", err)
-			}
-		}
-		done <- true
-	}()
-
-	period := time.Millisecond
-	rt.AddProgressCB(cbFunc, period)
-
-	if len(rt.progressCallbacks) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Callback list should only have one item."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(rt.progressCallbacks))
-	}
-
-	if rt.progressCallbacks[0].period != period {
-		t.Errorf("Callback has wrong lastCall.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			period, rt.progressCallbacks[0].period)
-	}
-
-	if rt.progressCallbacks[0].lastCall != (time.Time{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Callback has wrong time.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			time.Time{}, rt.progressCallbacks[0].lastCall)
-	}
-
-	if rt.progressCallbacks[0].scheduled {
-		t.Errorf("Callback has wrong scheduled.\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t",
-			false, rt.progressCallbacks[0].scheduled)
-	}
-	<-done
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.AddPart adds a part in the correct place in the
-// list of parts.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_AddPart(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numFps := uint16(20)
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	expectedData := []byte("test")
-
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(expectedData)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	complete, err := rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddPart returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if complete {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer complete when it should not be.")
-	}
-
-	receivedData, exists := rt.receivedParts.parts[partNum]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Part #%d not found in part map.", partNum)
-	} else if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, receivedData[:len(expectedData)]) {
-		t.Fatalf("Part data in list does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedData, receivedData[:len(expectedData)])
-	}
-
-	// Check that the fingerprint vector has correct values
-	if rt.fpVector.GetNumAvailable() != uint32(numFps-1) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of available keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, rt.fpVector.GetNumAvailable())
-	}
-	if rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys() != uint32(numFps) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, rt.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
-	}
-	if rt.fpVector.GetNumUsed() != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of used keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, rt.fpVector.GetNumUsed())
-	}
-
-	// Check that the part was properly marked as received on the received
-	// status vector
-	if !rt.receivedStatus.Used(uint32(partNum)) {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d not marked as used in received status vector.",
-			partNum)
-	}
-	if rt.receivedStatus.GetNumUsed() != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of received parts in vector."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, rt.receivedStatus.GetNumUsed())
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedTransfer.AddPart returns the expected error
-// when the provided MAC is invalid.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_AddPart_DecryptPartError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	expectedData := []byte("test")
-
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(expectedData)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, _, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-	badMac := make([]byte, format.MacLen)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(badMac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	expectedErr := "reconstructed MAC from decrypting does not match MAC from sender"
-	_, err = rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("AddPart did not return the expected error when the MAC is "+
-			"invalid.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetFile returns the expected file data.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetFile(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, expectedFile := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	receivedFile, err := rt.GetFile()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetFile returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the received file is correct
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedFile, receivedFile) {
-		t.Errorf("File does not match expected.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedFile, receivedFile)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetFile returns the expected error
-// when not all file parts are present.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetFile_MissingPartsError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(numParts, 20, kv, t)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getFileErr, numParts, numParts)
-
-	_, err := rt.GetFile()
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetFile failed to return the expected error when all file "+
-			"parts are missing.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedTransfer.GetFile returns the expected error
-// when the stored transfer MAC does not match the one generated from the file.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_GetFile_InvalidMacError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	rt.transferMAC = []byte("invalidMAC")
-
-	_, err := rt.GetFile()
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != getTransferMacErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetFile failed to return the expected error when the file "+
-			"MAC cannot be verified.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			getTransferMacErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Function Testing                                                   //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Tests that loadReceivedTransfer returns a ReceivedTransfer that matches the
-// original object in memory.
-func Test_loadReceivedTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, expectedRT, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	expectedData := []byte("test")
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(expectedData)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(expectedRT.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(expectedRT.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	_, err = expectedRT.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add test part: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	loadedRT, err := loadReceivedTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadReceivedTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRT, loadedRT) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded ReceivedTransfer does not match expected"+
-			".\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedRT, loadedRT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadReceivedTransfer returns the expected error when
-// no info is in storage to load.
-func Test_loadReceivedTransfer_LoadInfoError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidTransferID"))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadReceivedStoreErr, "%")[0]
-
-	_, err := loadReceivedTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadReceivedTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"trying to load info from storage that does not exist."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadReceivedTransfer returns the expected error when
-// the fingerprint state vector has been deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadReceivedTransfer_LoadFpVectorError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-
-	data := []byte("test")
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(data)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	_, err = rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add test part: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete fingerprint state vector from storage
-	err = rt.fpVector.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete fingerprint vector: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadReceiveFpVectorErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadReceivedTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadReceivedTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the state vector was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadReceivedTransfer returns the expected error when
-// the part store has been deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadReceivedTransfer_LoadPartStoreError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	data := []byte("test")
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(data)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	_, err = rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add test part: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete fingerprint state vector from storage
-	err = rt.receivedParts.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete part store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadReceivePartStoreErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadReceivedTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadReceivedTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the part store was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadReceivedTransfer returns the expected error when
-// the received status state vector has been deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadReceivedTransfer_LoadReceivedVectorError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	data := []byte("test")
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(data)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	_, err = rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add test part: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete fingerprint state vector from storage
-	err = rt.receivedStatus.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to received status vector: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadReceivedVectorErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadReceivedTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadReceivedTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the received status vector was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.saveInfo saves the expected data to storage.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_saveInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		key:         ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		transferMAC: []byte("transferMAC"),
-		numParts:    16,
-		kv:          versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	err := rt.saveInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("saveInfo returned an error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	vo, err := rt.kv.Get(receivedTransferKey, receivedTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to load ReceivedTransfer from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(rt.marshal(), vo.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("Marshalled data loaded from storage does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rt.marshal(), vo.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.loadInfo loads a saved ReceivedTransfer from
-// storage.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_loadInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		key:         ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		transferMAC: []byte("transferMAC"),
-		numParts:    16,
-		kv:          versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	err := rt.saveInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to save new ReceivedTransfer to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	loadedRT := &ReceivedTransfer{kv: rt.kv}
-	err = loadedRT.loadInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("load returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(rt, loadedRT) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded ReceivedTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", rt, loadedRT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that ReceivedTransfer.loadInfo returns an error when there
-// is no object in storage to load
-func TestReceivedTransfer_loadInfo_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	loadedRT := &ReceivedTransfer{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
-	err := loadedRT.loadInfo()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded object that should not be in storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.delete removes all data from storage.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_delete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 20, kv, t)
-
-	// Create encrypted part
-	expectedData := []byte("test")
-	partNum, fpNum := uint16(1), uint16(1)
-
-	cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-	partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-	partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-	_ = partData.SetPart(expectedData)
-
-	fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, fpNum)
-	encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-
-	cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-	cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-	cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-	// Add encrypted part
-	_, err = rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, fpNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add test part: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete everything from storage
-	err = rt.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the SentTransfer info was deleted
-	err = rt.loadInfo()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded SentTransfer info from storage when it " +
-			"should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the parts store were deleted
-	_, err = loadPartStore(rt.kv)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded file parts from storage when it should " +
-			"have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the fingerprint vector was deleted
-	_, err = utility.LoadStateVector(rt.kv, receivedFpVectorKey)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded fingerprint vector from storage when it " +
-			"should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the received status vector was deleted
-	_, err = utility.LoadStateVector(rt.kv, receivedVectorKey)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded received status vector from storage when " +
-			"it should have been deleted.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer.deleteInfo removes the saved ReceivedTransfer
-// data from storage.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_deleteInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		key:         ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		transferMAC: []byte("transferMAC"),
-		numParts:    16,
-		kv:          versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	// Save from storage
-	err := rt.saveInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to save new ReceivedTransfer to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete from storage
-	err = rt.deleteInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("deleteInfo returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure deleted object cannot be loaded from storage
-	_, err = rt.kv.Get(receivedTransferKey, receivedTransferVersion)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Loaded object that should be deleted from storage.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a ReceivedTransfer marshalled with ReceivedTransfer.marshal and
-// then unmarshalled with unmarshalReceivedTransfer matches the original.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_marshal_unmarshalReceivedTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	rt := &ReceivedTransfer{
-		key:         ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		transferMAC: []byte("transferMAC"),
-		fileSize:    256,
-		numParts:    16,
-		numFps:      20,
-	}
-
-	marshaledData := rt.marshal()
-	key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps := unmarshalReceivedTransfer(marshaledData)
-
-	if rt.key != key {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected key.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			rt.key, key)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(rt.transferMAC, mac) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected transfer MAC."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", rt.transferMAC, mac)
-	}
-
-	if rt.fileSize != fileSize {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected file size."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", rt.fileSize, fileSize)
-	}
-
-	if rt.numParts != numParts {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", rt.numParts, numParts)
-	}
-
-	if rt.numFps != numFps {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", rt.numFps, numFps)
-	}
-}
-
-// Consistency test: tests that makeReceivedTransferPrefix returns the expected
-// prefixes for the provided transfer IDs.
-func Test_makeReceivedTransferPrefix_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	expectedPrefixes := []string{
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreU4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVI=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStore39ebTXZCm2F6DJ+fDTulWwzA1hRMiIU1hBrL4HCbB1g=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreCD9h03W8ArQd9PkZKeGP2p5vguVOdI6B555LvW/jTNw=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreuoQ+6NY+jE/+HOvqVG2PrBPdGqwEzi6ih3xVec+ix44=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreGwuvrogbgqdREIpC7TyQPKpDRlp4YgYWl4rtDOPGxPM=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStorernvD4ElbVxL+/b4MECiH4QDazS2IX2kstgfaAKEcHHA=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreceeWotwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGE=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreSYlH/fNEQQ7UwRYCP6jjV2tv7Sf/iXS6wMr9mtBWkrE=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStoreNhnnOJZN/ceejVNDc2Yc/WbXT+weG4lJGrcjbkt1IWI=",
-		"FileTransferReceivedTransferStorekM8r60LDyicyhWDxqsBnzqbov0bUqytGgEAsX7KCDog=",
-	}
-
-	for i, expected := range expectedPrefixes {
-		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-		prefix := makeReceivedTransferPrefix(tid)
-
-		if expected != prefix {
-			t.Errorf("New ReceivedTransfer prefix does not match expected (%d)."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, prefix)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// newRandomReceivedTransfer generates a new ReceivedTransfer with random data.
-// Returns the generated transfer ID, new ReceivedTransfer, and the full file.
-func newRandomReceivedTransfer(numParts, numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV,
-	t *testing.T) (ftCrypto.TransferID, *ReceivedTransfer, []byte) {
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	parts, fileData := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-	fileSize := uint32(len(fileData))
-	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(fileData, key)
-
-	rt, err := NewReceivedTransfer(tid, key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new ReceivedTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	for partNum, part := range parts.parts {
-		cmixMsg := format.NewMessage(format.MinimumPrimeSize)
-
-		partData, _ := NewPartMessage(cmixMsg.ContentsSize())
-		partData.SetPartNum(partNum)
-		_ = partData.SetPart(part)
-
-		fp := ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(rt.key, partNum)
-		encryptedPart, mac, err := ftCrypto.EncryptPart(rt.key, partData.Marshal(), partNum, fp)
-
-		cmixMsg.SetKeyFP(fp)
-		cmixMsg.SetContents(encryptedPart)
-		cmixMsg.SetMac(mac)
-
-		_, err = rt.AddPart(cmixMsg, partNum)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add part #%d: %+v", partNum, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return tid, rt, fileData
-}
-
-// newRandomReceivedTransfer generates a new empty ReceivedTransfer. Returns the
-// generated transfer ID, new ReceivedTransfer, and the full file.
-func newEmptyReceivedTransfer(numParts, numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV,
-	t *testing.T) (ftCrypto.TransferID, *ReceivedTransfer, []byte) {
-
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	_, fileData := newRandomPartStore(numParts, kv, prng, t)
-	fileSize := uint32(len(fileData))
-
-	mac := ftCrypto.CreateTransferMAC(fileData, key)
-
-	rt, err := NewReceivedTransfer(tid, key, mac, fileSize, numParts, numFps, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new ReceivedTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return tid, rt, fileData
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedCallbackTracker.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receivedCallbackTracker.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 61e850c5b918ab97e427fe5dc6e75181a6508efb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedCallbackTracker.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// receivedCallbackTrackerStoppable is the name used for the tracker stoppable.
-const receivedCallbackTrackerStoppable = "receivedCallbackTrackerStoppable"
-
-// receivedCallbackTracker tracks the interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback and
-// information on when to call it. The callback will be called on each file part
-// reception, unless the time since the lastCall is smaller than the period. In
-// that case, a callback is marked as scheduled and waits to be called at the
-// end of the period. A callback is called once every period, regardless of the
-// number of receptions that occur.
-type receivedCallbackTracker struct {
-	period    time.Duration     // How often to call the callback
-	lastCall  time.Time         // Timestamp of the last call
-	scheduled bool              // Denotes if callback call is scheduled
-	completed uint64            // Atomic that tells if transfer is completed
-	stop      *stoppable.Single // Stops the scheduled callback from triggering
-	cb        interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback
-	mux       sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// newReceivedCallbackTracker creates a new and unused receivedCallbackTracker.
-func newReceivedCallbackTracker(cb interfaces.ReceivedProgressCallback,
-	period time.Duration) *receivedCallbackTracker {
-	return &receivedCallbackTracker{
-		period:    period,
-		lastCall:  time.Time{},
-		scheduled: false,
-		completed: 0,
-		stop:      stoppable.NewSingle(receivedCallbackTrackerStoppable),
-		cb:        cb,
-	}
-}
-
-// call triggers the progress callback with the most recent progress from the
-// receivedProgressTracker. If a callback has been called within the last
-// period, then a new call is scheduled to occur at the beginning of the next
-// period. If a call is already scheduled, then nothing happens; when the
-// callback is finally called, it will do so with the most recent changes.
-func (rct *receivedCallbackTracker) call(tracker receivedProgressTracker, err error) {
-	rct.mux.RLock()
-	// Exit if a callback is already scheduled
-	if rct.scheduled || atomic.LoadUint64(&rct.completed) == 1 {
-		rct.mux.RUnlock()
-		return
-	}
-
-	rct.mux.RUnlock()
-	rct.mux.Lock()
-	defer rct.mux.Unlock()
-
-	if rct.scheduled {
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Check if a callback has occurred within the last period
-	timeSinceLastCall := netTime.Since(rct.lastCall)
-	if timeSinceLastCall > rct.period {
-		// If no callback occurred, then trigger the callback now
-		rct.callNowUnsafe(false, tracker, err)
-		rct.lastCall = netTime.Now()
-	} else {
-		// If a callback did occur, then schedule a new callback to occur at the
-		// start of the next period
-		rct.scheduled = true
-		go func() {
-			select {
-			case <-rct.stop.Quit():
-				rct.stop.ToStopped()
-				return
-			case <-time.NewTimer(rct.period - timeSinceLastCall).C:
-				rct.mux.Lock()
-				rct.callNow(false, tracker, err)
-				rct.lastCall = netTime.Now()
-				rct.scheduled = false
-				rct.mux.Unlock()
-			}
-		}()
-	}
-}
-
-// stopThread stops all scheduled callbacks.
-func (rct *receivedCallbackTracker) stopThread() error {
-	return rct.stop.Close()
-}
-
-// callNow calls the callback immediately regardless of the schedule or period.
-func (rct *receivedCallbackTracker) callNow(skipCompletedCheck bool,
-	tracker receivedProgressTracker, err error) {
-	completed, received, total, t := tracker.GetProgress()
-	if skipCompletedCheck || !completed ||
-		atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&rct.completed, 0, 1) {
-		go rct.cb(completed, received, total, t, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// callNowUnsafe calls the callback immediately regardless of the schedule or
-// period without taking a thread lock. This function should be used if a lock
-// is already taken on the receivedProgressTracker.
-func (rct *receivedCallbackTracker) callNowUnsafe(skipCompletedCheck bool,
-	tracker receivedProgressTracker, err error) {
-	completed, received, total, t := tracker.getProgress()
-	if skipCompletedCheck || !completed ||
-		atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&rct.completed, 0, 1) {
-		go rct.cb(completed, received, total, t, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// receivedProgressTracker interface tracks the progress of a transfer.
-type receivedProgressTracker interface {
-	// GetProgress returns the received transfer progress in a thread-safe
-	// manner.
-	GetProgress() (
-		completed bool, received, total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker)
-
-	// getProgress returns the received transfer progress in a thread-unsafe
-	// manner. This function should be used if a lock is already taken on the
-	// sent transfer.
-	getProgress() (
-		completed bool, received, total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker)
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedCallbackTracker_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receivedCallbackTracker_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ed5f23390ec4fe4ec01bb16a0125a3070d586111..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedCallbackTracker_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that newReceivedCallbackTracker returns the expected
-// receivedCallbackTracker and that the callback triggers correctly.
-func Test_newReceivedCallbackTracker(t *testing.T) {
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed       bool
-		received, total uint16
-		err             error
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cbFunc := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{completed, received, total, err}
-	}
-
-	expectedRCT := &receivedCallbackTracker{
-		period:    time.Millisecond,
-		lastCall:  time.Time{},
-		scheduled: false,
-		cb:        cbFunc,
-	}
-
-	receivedRCT := newReceivedCallbackTracker(expectedRCT.cb, expectedRCT.period)
-
-	go receivedRCT.cb(false, 0, 0, nil, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received, r.total, false, 0, 0)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Nil the callbacks so that DeepEqual works
-	receivedRCT.cb = nil
-	expectedRCT.cb = nil
-
-	receivedRCT.stop = expectedRCT.stop
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRCT, receivedRCT) {
-		t.Errorf("New receivedCallbackTracker does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedRCT, receivedRCT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that receivedCallbackTracker.call calls the tracker immediately when
-// no other calls are scheduled and that it schedules a call to the tracker when
-// one has been called recently.
-func Test_receivedCallbackTracker_call(t *testing.T) {
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed       bool
-		received, total uint16
-		err             error
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cbFunc := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{completed, received, total, err}
-	}
-
-	rct := newReceivedCallbackTracker(cbFunc, 50*time.Millisecond)
-
-	tracker := testReceiveTrack{false, 1, 3, receivedPartTracker{}}
-	rct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received, r.total, false, 1, 3)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	tracker = testReceiveTrack{true, 3, 3, receivedPartTracker{}}
-	rct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		if !rct.scheduled {
-			t.Error("Callback should be scheduled.")
-		}
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		t.Errorf("Received message when period of %s should not have been "+
-			"reached: %+v", rct.period, r)
-	}
-
-	rct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(60 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received, r.total, true, 3, 3)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that receivedCallbackTracker.stopThread prevents a scheduled call to
-// the tracker from occurring.
-func Test_receivedCallbackTracker_stopThread(t *testing.T) {
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed       bool
-		received, total uint16
-		err             error
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cbFunc := func(completed bool, received, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{completed, received, total, err}
-	}
-
-	rct := newReceivedCallbackTracker(cbFunc, 50*time.Millisecond)
-
-	tracker := testReceiveTrack{false, 1, 3, receivedPartTracker{}}
-	rct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkReceivedProgress(r.completed, r.received, r.total, false, 1, 3)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	tracker = testReceiveTrack{true, 3, 3, receivedPartTracker{}}
-	rct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		if !rct.scheduled {
-			t.Error("Callback should be scheduled.")
-		}
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		t.Errorf("Received message when period of %s should not have been "+
-			"reached: %+v", rct.period, r)
-	}
-
-	rct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	err := rct.stopThread()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("stopThread returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(60 * time.Millisecond).C:
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		t.Errorf("Received message when period of %s should not have been "+
-			"reached: %+v", rct.period, r)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that ReceivedTransfer satisfies the receivedProgressTracker interface.
-func TestReceivedTransfer_ReceivedProgressTrackerInterface(t *testing.T) {
-	var _ receivedProgressTracker = &ReceivedTransfer{}
-}
-
-// testReceiveTrack is a test structure that satisfies the
-// receivedProgressTracker interface.
-type testReceiveTrack struct {
-	completed       bool
-	received, total uint16
-	t               receivedPartTracker
-}
-
-func (trt testReceiveTrack) getProgress() (completed bool, received,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	return trt.completed, trt.received, trt.total, trt.t
-}
-
-// GetProgress returns the values in the testTrack.
-func (trt testReceiveTrack) GetProgress() (completed bool, received,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	return trt.completed, trt.received, trt.total, trt.t
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedPartTracker.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receivedPartTracker.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b509b39479dc2396742334af72346971915a5416..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedPartTracker.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-)
-
-// receivedPartTracker tracks the status of individual received file parts.
-type receivedPartTracker struct {
-	// The number of file parts in the file
-	numParts uint16
-
-	// Stores the received status for each file part in a bitstream format
-	receivedStatus *utility.StateVector
-}
-
-// newReceivedPartTracker creates a new receivedPartTracker with copies of the
-// received status state vectors.
-func newReceivedPartTracker(received *utility.StateVector) receivedPartTracker {
-	return receivedPartTracker{
-		numParts:       uint16(received.GetNumKeys()),
-		receivedStatus: received.DeepCopy(),
-	}
-}
-
-// GetPartStatus returns the status of the received file part with the given
-// part number. The possible values for the status are:
-// 0 = unreceived
-// 3 = received (receiver has received a part)
-func (rpt receivedPartTracker) GetPartStatus(partNum uint16) interfaces.FpStatus {
-	if rpt.receivedStatus.Used(uint32(partNum)) {
-		return interfaces.FpReceived
-	} else {
-		return interfaces.FpUnsent
-	}
-}
-
-// GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
-func (rpt receivedPartTracker) GetNumParts() uint16 {
-	return rpt.numParts
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedPartTracker_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/receivedPartTracker_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 64f390058bda927f67d743d78e58cb15cb52f923..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/receivedPartTracker_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that receivedPartTracker satisfies the interfaces.FilePartTracker
-// interface.
-func TestReceivedPartTracker_FilePartTrackerInterface(t *testing.T) {
-	var _ interfaces.FilePartTracker = receivedPartTracker{}
-}
-
-// Tests that newReceivedPartTracker returns a new receivedPartTracker with the
-// expected values.
-func Test_newReceivedPartTracker(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newRandomReceivedTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	expected := receivedPartTracker{
-		numParts:       rt.numParts,
-		receivedStatus: rt.receivedStatus.DeepCopy(),
-	}
-
-	newRPT := newReceivedPartTracker(rt.receivedStatus)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, newRPT) {
-		t.Errorf("New receivedPartTracker does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, newRPT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that receivedPartTracker.GetPartStatus returns the expected status for
-// each part loaded from a preconfigured ReceivedTransfer.
-func TestReceivedPartTracker_GetPartStatus(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new ReceivedTransfer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Set statuses of parts in the ReceivedTransfer and a map randomly
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	partStatuses := make(map[uint16]interfaces.FpStatus, rt.numParts)
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < rt.numParts; partNum++ {
-		partStatuses[partNum] =
-			interfaces.FpStatus(prng.Intn(2)) * interfaces.FpReceived
-
-		if partStatuses[partNum] == interfaces.FpReceived {
-			rt.receivedStatus.Use(uint32(partNum))
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Create a new receivedPartTracker from the ReceivedTransfer
-	rpt := newReceivedPartTracker(rt.receivedStatus)
-
-	// Check that the statuses for each part matches the map
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < rt.numParts; partNum++ {
-		if rpt.GetPartStatus(partNum) != partStatuses[partNum] {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d does not have expected status."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				partNum, partStatuses[partNum], rpt.GetPartStatus(partNum))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that receivedPartTracker.GetNumParts returns the same number of parts
-// as the receivedPartTracker it was created from.
-func TestReceivedPartTracker_GetNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new ReceivedTransfer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, rt, _ := newEmptyReceivedTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Create a new receivedPartTracker from the ReceivedTransfer
-	rpt := newReceivedPartTracker(rt.receivedStatus)
-
-	if rpt.GetNumParts() != rt.GetNumParts() {
-		t.Errorf("Number of parts incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			rt.GetNumParts(), rpt.GetNumParts())
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentCallbackTracker.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentCallbackTracker.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 7381422c0cf98f053e47896ae00831bd8eff1cb3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentCallbackTracker.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,136 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// sentCallbackTrackerStoppable is the name used for the tracker stoppable.
-const sentCallbackTrackerStoppable = "sentCallbackTrackerStoppable"
-
-// sentCallbackTracker tracks the interfaces.SentProgressCallback and
-// information on when to call it. The callback will be called on each send,
-// unless the time since the lastCall is smaller than the period. In that case,
-// a callback is marked as scheduled and waits to be called at the end of the
-// period. A callback is called once every period, regardless of the number of
-// sends that occur.
-type sentCallbackTracker struct {
-	period    time.Duration     // How often to call the callback
-	lastCall  time.Time         // Timestamp of the last call
-	scheduled bool              // Denotes if callback call is scheduled
-	completed uint64            // Atomic that tells if transfer is completed
-	stop      *stoppable.Single // Stops the scheduled callback from triggering
-	cb        interfaces.SentProgressCallback
-	mux       sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// newSentCallbackTracker creates a new and unused sentCallbackTracker.
-func newSentCallbackTracker(cb interfaces.SentProgressCallback,
-	period time.Duration) *sentCallbackTracker {
-	return &sentCallbackTracker{
-		period:    period,
-		lastCall:  time.Time{},
-		scheduled: false,
-		completed: 0,
-		stop:      stoppable.NewSingle(sentCallbackTrackerStoppable),
-		cb:        cb,
-	}
-}
-
-// call triggers the progress callback with the most recent progress from the
-// sentProgressTracker. If a callback has been called within the last period,
-// then a new call is scheduled to occur at the beginning of the next period. If
-// a call is already scheduled, then nothing happens; when the callback is
-// finally called, it will do so with the most recent changes.
-func (sct *sentCallbackTracker) call(tracker sentProgressTracker, err error) {
-	sct.mux.RLock()
-	// Exit if a callback is already scheduled
-	if sct.scheduled || atomic.LoadUint64(&sct.completed) == 1 {
-		sct.mux.RUnlock()
-		return
-	}
-
-	sct.mux.RUnlock()
-	sct.mux.Lock()
-	defer sct.mux.Unlock()
-
-	if sct.scheduled {
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Check if a callback has occurred within the last period
-	timeSinceLastCall := netTime.Since(sct.lastCall)
-	if timeSinceLastCall > sct.period {
-		// If no callback occurred, then trigger the callback now
-		sct.callNowUnsafe(false, tracker, err)
-		sct.lastCall = netTime.Now()
-	} else {
-		// If a callback did occur, then schedule a new callback to occur at the
-		// start of the next period
-		sct.scheduled = true
-		go func() {
-			select {
-			case <-sct.stop.Quit():
-				sct.stop.ToStopped()
-				return
-			case <-time.NewTimer(sct.period - timeSinceLastCall).C:
-				sct.mux.Lock()
-				sct.callNow(false, tracker, err)
-				sct.lastCall = netTime.Now()
-				sct.scheduled = false
-				sct.mux.Unlock()
-			}
-		}()
-	}
-}
-
-// stopThread stops all scheduled callbacks.
-func (sct *sentCallbackTracker) stopThread() error {
-	return sct.stop.Close()
-}
-
-// callNow calls the callback immediately regardless of the schedule or period.
-func (sct *sentCallbackTracker) callNow(skipCompletedCheck bool,
-	tracker sentProgressTracker, err error) {
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, t := tracker.GetProgress()
-	if skipCompletedCheck || !completed ||
-		atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&sct.completed, 0, 1) {
-		go sct.cb(completed, sent, arrived, total, t, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// callNowUnsafe calls the callback immediately regardless of the schedule or
-// period without taking a thread lock. This function should be used if a lock
-// is already taken on the sentProgressTracker.
-func (sct *sentCallbackTracker) callNowUnsafe(skipCompletedCheck bool,
-	tracker sentProgressTracker, err error) {
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, t := tracker.getProgress()
-	if skipCompletedCheck || !completed ||
-		atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&sct.completed, 0, 1) {
-		go sct.cb(completed, sent, arrived, total, t, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// sentProgressTracker interface tracks the progress of a transfer.
-type sentProgressTracker interface {
-	// GetProgress returns the sent transfer progress in a thread-safe manner.
-	GetProgress() (
-		completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker)
-
-	// getProgress returns the sent transfer progress in a thread-unsafe manner.
-	// This function should be used if a lock is already taken on the sent
-	// transfer.
-	getProgress() (
-		completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker)
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentCallbackTracker_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentCallbackTracker_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index fc445d11475cf95d41b843e01f64381829577892..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentCallbackTracker_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that newSentCallbackTracker returns the expected sentCallbackTracker
-// and that the callback triggers correctly.
-func Test_newSentCallbackTracker(t *testing.T) {
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cbFunc := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{completed, sent, arrived, total, err}
-	}
-
-	expectedSCT := &sentCallbackTracker{
-		period:    time.Millisecond,
-		lastCall:  time.Time{},
-		scheduled: false,
-		stop:      stoppable.NewSingle(sentCallbackTrackerStoppable),
-		cb:        cbFunc,
-	}
-
-	receivedSCT := newSentCallbackTracker(expectedSCT.cb, expectedSCT.period)
-
-	go receivedSCT.cb(false, 0, 0, 0, sentPartTracker{}, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkSentProgress(
-			r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived, r.total, false, 0, 0, 0)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Nil the callbacks so that DeepEqual works
-	receivedSCT.cb = nil
-	expectedSCT.cb = nil
-
-	receivedSCT.stop = expectedSCT.stop
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedSCT, receivedSCT) {
-		t.Errorf("New sentCallbackTracker does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedSCT, receivedSCT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that sentCallbackTracker.call calls the tracker immediately when no
-// other calls are scheduled and that it schedules a call to the tracker when
-// one has been called recently.
-func Test_sentCallbackTracker_call(t *testing.T) {
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cbFunc := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{completed, sent, arrived, total, err}
-	}
-
-	sct := newSentCallbackTracker(cbFunc, 50*time.Millisecond)
-
-	tracker := testSentTrack{false, 1, 2, 3, sentPartTracker{}}
-	sct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkSentProgress(
-			r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived, r.total, false, 1, 2, 3)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	tracker = testSentTrack{false, 1, 2, 3, sentPartTracker{}}
-	sct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		if !sct.scheduled {
-			t.Error("Callback should be scheduled.")
-		}
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		t.Errorf("Received message when period of %s should not have been "+
-			"reached: %+v", sct.period, r)
-	}
-
-	sct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(60 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkSentProgress(
-			r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived, r.total, false, 1, 2, 3)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that sentCallbackTracker.stopThread prevents a scheduled call to the
-// tracker from occurring.
-func Test_sentCallbackTracker_stopThread(t *testing.T) {
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cbFunc := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{completed, sent, arrived, total, err}
-	}
-
-	sct := newSentCallbackTracker(cbFunc, 50*time.Millisecond)
-
-	tracker := testSentTrack{false, 1, 2, 3, sentPartTracker{}}
-	sct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback to be called.")
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		err := checkSentProgress(
-			r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived, r.total, false, 1, 2, 3)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Error(err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	tracker = testSentTrack{false, 1, 2, 3, sentPartTracker{}}
-	sct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		if !sct.scheduled {
-			t.Error("Callback should be scheduled.")
-		}
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		t.Errorf("Received message when period of %s should not have been "+
-			"reached: %+v", sct.period, r)
-	}
-
-	sct.call(tracker, nil)
-
-	err := sct.stopThread()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("stopThread returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(60 * time.Millisecond).C:
-	case r := <-cbChan:
-		t.Errorf("Received message when period of %s should not have been "+
-			"reached: %+v", sct.period, r)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer satisfies the sentProgressTracker interface.
-func TestSentTransfer_SentProgressTrackerInterface(t *testing.T) {
-	var _ sentProgressTracker = &SentTransfer{}
-}
-
-// testSentTrack is a test structure that satisfies the sentProgressTracker
-// interface.
-type testSentTrack struct {
-	completed            bool
-	sent, arrived, total uint16
-	t                    sentPartTracker
-}
-
-func (tst testSentTrack) getProgress() (completed bool, sent, arrived,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	return tst.completed, tst.sent, tst.arrived, tst.total, tst.t
-}
-
-// GetProgress returns the values in the testTrack.
-func (tst testSentTrack) GetProgress() (completed bool, sent, arrived,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	return tst.completed, tst.sent, tst.arrived, tst.total, tst.t
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentFileTransfers.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentFileTransfers.go
deleted file mode 100644
index eb14f0e8b0a33e090e9ebed9810ac9db58a1aa1a..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentFileTransfers.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,354 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Storage keys and versions.
-const (
-	sentFileTransfersStorePrefix  = "SentFileTransfersStore"
-	sentFileTransfersStoreKey     = "SentFileTransfers"
-	sentFileTransfersStoreVersion = 0
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	saveSentTransfersListErr = "failed to save list of sent items in transfer map to storage: %+v"
-	loadSentTransfersListErr = "failed to load list of sent items in transfer map from storage: %+v"
-	loadSentTransfersErr     = "[FT] Failed to load sent transfers from storage: %+v"
-
-	newSentTransferErr    = "failed to create new sent transfer: %+v"
-	getSentTransferErr    = "sent file transfer not found"
-	cancelCallbackErr     = "[FT] Transfer with ID %s: %+v"
-	deleteSentTransferErr = "failed to delete sent transfer with ID %s from store: %+v"
-
-	// SentFileTransfersStore.loadTransfers
-	loadSentTransferWarn    = "[FT] Failed to load sent file transfer %d of %d with ID %s: %v"
-	loadSentTransfersAllErr = "failed to load all %d transfers"
-)
-
-// SentFileTransfersStore contains information for tracking sent file transfers.
-type SentFileTransfersStore struct {
-	transfers map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer
-	mux       sync.Mutex
-	kv        *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// NewSentFileTransfersStore creates a new SentFileTransfersStore with an empty
-// map.
-func NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*SentFileTransfersStore, error) {
-	sft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	return sft, sft.saveTransfersList()
-}
-
-// AddTransfer creates a new empty SentTransfer and adds it to the transfers
-// map.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) AddTransfer(recipient *id.ID,
-	key ftCrypto.TransferKey, parts [][]byte, numFps uint16,
-	progressCB interfaces.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration,
-	rng csprng.Source) (ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
-
-	sft.mux.Lock()
-	defer sft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Generate new transfer ID
-	tid, err := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return tid, errors.Errorf(addTransferNewIdErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate a new SentTransfer and add it to the map
-	sft.transfers[tid], err = NewSentTransfer(
-		recipient, tid, key, parts, numFps, progressCB, period, sft.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return tid, errors.Errorf(newSentTransferErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Update list of transfers in storage
-	err = sft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		return tid, errors.Errorf(saveSentTransfersListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return tid, nil
-}
-
-// GetTransfer returns the SentTransfer with the given transfer ID. An error is
-// returned if no corresponding transfer is found.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) GetTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) (
-	*SentTransfer, error) {
-	sft.mux.Lock()
-	defer sft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	rt, exists := sft.transfers[tid]
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, errors.New(getSentTransferErr)
-	}
-
-	return rt, nil
-}
-
-// DeleteTransfer removes the SentTransfer with the associated transfer ID
-// from memory and storage.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) DeleteTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	sft.mux.Lock()
-	defer sft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Return an error if the transfer does not exist
-	st, exists := sft.transfers[tid]
-	if !exists {
-		return errors.New(getSentTransferErr)
-	}
-
-	// Cancel any scheduled callbacks
-	err := st.stopScheduledProgressCB()
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Print(errors.Errorf(cancelCallbackErr, tid, err))
-	}
-
-	// Delete all data the transfer saved to storage
-	err = st.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteSentTransferErr, tid, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the transfer from memory
-	delete(sft.transfers, tid)
-
-	// Update the transfers list for the removed transfer
-	err = sft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(saveSentTransfersListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetUnsentParts returns a map of all transfers and a list of their parts that
-// have not been sent (parts that were never marked as in-progress).
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) GetUnsentParts() (
-	map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16, error) {
-	sft.mux.Lock()
-	defer sft.mux.Unlock()
-	unsentParts := map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16{}
-
-	// Get list of unsent part numbers for each transfer
-	for tid, st := range sft.transfers {
-		unsentPartNums, err := st.GetUnsentPartNums()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		unsentParts[tid] = unsentPartNums
-	}
-
-	return unsentParts, nil
-}
-
-// GetSentRounds returns a map of all round IDs and which transfers have parts
-// sent on those rounds (parts marked in-progress).
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) GetSentRounds() map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID {
-	sft.mux.Lock()
-	defer sft.mux.Unlock()
-	sentRounds := map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID{}
-
-	// Get list of round IDs that transfers have in-progress rounds on
-	for tid, st := range sft.transfers {
-		for _, rid := range st.GetSentRounds() {
-			sentRounds[rid] = append(sentRounds[rid], tid)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return sentRounds
-}
-
-// GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds returns two maps. The first is a map of all
-// transfers and a list of their parts that have not been sent (parts that were
-// never marked as in-progress). The second is a map of all round IDs and which
-// transfers have parts sent on those rounds (parts marked in-progress). This
-// function performs the same operations as GetUnsentParts and GetSentRounds but
-// in a single loop.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds() (
-	map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16, map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID, error) {
-	sft.mux.Lock()
-	defer sft.mux.Unlock()
-
-	unsentParts := map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16{}
-	sentRounds := map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID{}
-
-	for tid, st := range sft.transfers {
-		// Get list of unsent part numbers for each transfer
-		stUnsentParts, err := st.GetUnsentPartNums()
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, err
-		}
-		if len(stUnsentParts) > 0 {
-			unsentParts[tid] = stUnsentParts
-		}
-
-		// Get list of round IDs that transfers have in-progress rounds on
-		for _, rid := range st.GetSentRounds() {
-			sentRounds[rid] = append(sentRounds[rid], tid)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return unsentParts, sentRounds, nil
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// LoadSentFileTransfersStore loads all SentFileTransfersStore from storage.
-// Returns a list of unsent file parts.
-func LoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*SentFileTransfersStore, error) {
-	sft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// Get the list of transfer IDs corresponding to each sent transfer from
-	// storage
-	transfersList, err := sft.loadTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadSentTransfersListErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load each transfer in the list from storage into the map
-	err = sft.loadTransfers(transfersList)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadSentTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return sft, nil
-}
-
-// NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore loads all SentFileTransfersStore from storage
-// and returns a list of unsent file parts, if they exist. Otherwise, a new
-// SentFileTransfersStore is returned.
-func NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*SentFileTransfersStore,
-	error) {
-	sft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// If the transfer list cannot be loaded from storage, then create a new
-	// SentFileTransfersStore
-	vo, err := sft.kv.Get(
-		sentFileTransfersStoreKey, sentFileTransfersStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal data into list of saved transfer IDs
-	transfersList := unmarshalTransfersList(vo.Data)
-
-	// Load each transfer in the list from storage into the map
-	err = sft.loadTransfers(transfersList)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.WARN.Printf(loadSentTransfersErr, err)
-		return NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	}
-
-	return sft, nil
-}
-
-// saveTransfersList saves a list of items in the transfers map to storage.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) saveTransfersList() error {
-	// Create new versioned object with a list of items in the transfers map
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   sentFileTransfersStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      sft.marshalTransfersList(),
-	}
-
-	// Save list of items in the transfers map to storage
-	return sft.kv.Set(
-		sentFileTransfersStoreKey, sentFileTransfersStoreVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// loadTransfersList gets the list of transfer IDs corresponding to each saved
-// sent transfer from storage.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) loadTransfersList() ([]ftCrypto.TransferID,
-	error) {
-	// Get transfers list from storage
-	vo, err := sft.kv.Get(
-		sentFileTransfersStoreKey, sentFileTransfersStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal data into list of saved transfer IDs
-	return unmarshalTransfersList(vo.Data), nil
-}
-
-// loadTransfers loads each SentTransfer from the list and adds them to the map.
-// Returns a map of all transfers and their unsent file part numbers to be used
-// to add them back into the queue.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) loadTransfers(list []ftCrypto.TransferID) error {
-	var err error
-	var errCount int
-
-	// Load each sentTransfer from storage into the map
-	for i, tid := range list {
-		sft.transfers[tid], err = loadSentTransfer(tid, sft.kv)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.WARN.Printf(loadSentTransferWarn, i, len(list), tid, err)
-			errCount++
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Return an error if all transfers failed to load
-	if errCount == len(list) {
-		return errors.Errorf(loadSentTransfersAllErr, len(list))
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// marshalTransfersList creates a list of all transfer IDs in the transfers map
-// and serialises it.
-func (sft *SentFileTransfersStore) marshalTransfersList() []byte {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(ftCrypto.TransferIdLength * len(sft.transfers))
-
-	for tid := range sft.transfers {
-		buff.Write(tid.Bytes())
-	}
-
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalTransfersList deserializes a byte slice into a list of transfer IDs.
-func unmarshalTransfersList(b []byte) []ftCrypto.TransferID {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 0, buff.Len()/ftCrypto.TransferIdLength)
-
-	const size = ftCrypto.TransferIdLength
-	for n := buff.Next(size); len(n) == size; n = buff.Next(size) {
-		list = append(list, ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID(n))
-	}
-
-	return list
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentFileTransfers_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentFileTransfers_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 336cbb4ca17b577a13e0728f3c499fd2a924fdd3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentFileTransfers_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,726 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that NewSentFileTransfersStore creates a new object with empty maps and
-// that it is saved to storage
-func TestNewSentFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedSFT := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-
-	// Check that the new SentFileTransfersStore matches the expected
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedSFT, sft) {
-		t.Errorf("New SentFileTransfersStore does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedSFT, sft)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure that the transfer list is saved to storage
-	_, err = expectedSFT.kv.Get(
-		sentFileTransfersStoreKey, sentFileTransfersStoreVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load transfer list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.AddTransfer adds a new transfer to the map
-// and that its ID is saved to the list in storage.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_AddTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate info for new transfer
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	parts, _ := newRandomPartSlice(16, prng, t)
-	numFps := uint16(24)
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	tid, err := sft.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, exists := sft.transfers[tid]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("New transfer %s does not exist in map.", tid)
-	}
-
-	list, err := sft.loadTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load transfer list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if list[0] != tid {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer ID saved to storage does not match ID in memory."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", tid, list[0])
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentFileTransfersStore.AddTransfer returns the
-// expected error when the PRNG returns an error.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_AddTransfer_NewTransferIdRngError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrngErr()
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add the transfer
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(addTransferNewIdErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = sft.AddTransfer(nil, ftCrypto.TransferKey{}, nil, 0, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("AddTransfer did not return the expected error when the PRNG "+
-			"should have errored.\nexpected: %s\nrecieved: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.GetTransfer returns the expected transfer
-// from the map.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_GetTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate info for new transfer
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	parts, _ := newRandomPartSlice(16, prng, t)
-	numFps := uint16(24)
-
-	tid, err := sft.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	transfer, err := sft.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sft.transfers[tid], transfer) {
-		t.Errorf("Received transfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", sft.transfers[tid], transfer)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentFileTransfersStore.GetTransfer returns the
-// expected error when the map is empty/there is no transfer with the given
-// transfer ID.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_GetTransfer_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-
-	_, err = sft.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != getSentTransferErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetTransfer did not return the expected error when it is "+
-			"empty.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", getSentTransferErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.DeleteTransfer removes the transfer from
-// the map in memory and from the list in storage.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_DeleteTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Generate info for new transfer
-	recipient := id.NewIdFromString("recipientID", id.User, t)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	parts, _ := newRandomPartSlice(16, prng, t)
-	numFps := uint16(24)
-
-	tid, err := sft.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = sft.DeleteTransfer(tid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("DeleteTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	transfer, err := sft.GetTransfer(tid)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("No error getting transfer that should be deleted: %+v",
-			transfer)
-	}
-
-	list, err := sft.loadTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load transfer list from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if len(list) > 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Transfer ID list in storage not empty: %+v", list)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentFileTransfersStore.DeleteTransfer returns the
-// expected error when the map is empty/there is no transfer with the given
-// transfer ID.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_DeleteTransfer_NoTransferError(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-
-	err = sft.DeleteTransfer(tid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != getSentTransferErr {
-		t.Errorf("DeleteTransfer did not return the expected error when it is "+
-			"empty.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", getSentTransferErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.GetUnsentParts returns the expected unsent
-// parts for each transfer. Transfers are created with increasing number of
-// parts. Each part of each transfer is set as either in-progress, finished, or
-// unsent.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_GetUnsentParts(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	n := uint16(3)
-	expectedParts := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16, n)
-
-	// Add new transfers
-	for i := uint16(0); i < n; i++ {
-		recipient := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		parts, _ := newRandomPartSlice((i+1)*6, prng, t)
-		numParts := uint16(len(parts))
-		numFps := numParts * 3 / 2
-
-		tid, err := sft.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add transfer %d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-
-		// Loop through each part and set it individually
-		for j := uint16(0); j < numParts; j++ {
-			switch ((j + i) % numParts) % 3 {
-			case 0:
-				// Part is sent (in-progress)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].SetInProgress(id.Round(j), j)
-			case 1:
-				// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].SetInProgress(id.Round(j), j)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].FinishTransfer(id.Round(j))
-			case 2:
-				// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-				expectedParts[tid] = append(expectedParts[tid], j)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	unsentParts, err := sft.GetUnsentParts()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetUnsentParts returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, unsentParts) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected unsent parts map.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedParts, unsentParts)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.GetSentRounds returns the expected transfer
-// ID for each unfinished round. Transfers are created with increasing number of
-// parts. Each part of each transfer is set as either in-progress, finished, or
-// unsent.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_GetSentRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	n := uint16(3)
-	expectedRounds := make(map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID)
-
-	// Add new transfers
-	for i := uint16(0); i < n; i++ {
-		recipient := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		parts, _ := newRandomPartSlice((i+1)*6, prng, t)
-		numParts := uint16(len(parts))
-		numFps := numParts * 3 / 2
-
-		tid, err := sft.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add transfer %d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-
-		// Loop through each part and set it individually
-		for j := uint16(0); j < numParts; j++ {
-			rid := id.Round(j)
-			switch j % 3 {
-			case 0:
-				// Part is sent (in-progress)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].SetInProgress(id.Round(j), j)
-				expectedRounds[rid] = append(expectedRounds[rid], tid)
-			case 1:
-				// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].SetInProgress(id.Round(j), j)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].FinishTransfer(id.Round(j))
-			case 2:
-				// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Sort expected rounds map transfer IDs
-	for _, tIDs := range expectedRounds {
-		sort.Slice(tIDs,
-			func(i, j int) bool { return tIDs[i].String() < tIDs[j].String() })
-	}
-
-	sentRounds := sft.GetSentRounds()
-
-	// Sort sent rounds map transfer IDs
-	for _, tIDs := range sentRounds {
-		sort.Slice(tIDs,
-			func(i, j int) bool { return tIDs[i].String() < tIDs[j].String() })
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRounds, sentRounds) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected sent rounds map.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedRounds, sentRounds)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	n := uint16(3)
-	expectedParts := make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID][]uint16, n)
-	expectedRounds := make(map[id.Round][]ftCrypto.TransferID)
-
-	// Add new transfers
-	for i := uint16(0); i < n; i++ {
-		recipient := id.NewIdFromUInt(uint64(i), id.User, t)
-		key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-		parts, _ := newRandomPartSlice((i+1)*6, prng, t)
-		numParts := uint16(len(parts))
-		numFps := numParts * 3 / 2
-
-		tid, err := sft.AddTransfer(recipient, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, prng)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add transfer %d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-
-		// Loop through each part and set it individually
-		for j := uint16(0); j < numParts; j++ {
-			rid := id.Round(j)
-			switch j % 3 {
-			case 0:
-				// Part is sent (in-progress)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].SetInProgress(rid, j)
-				expectedRounds[rid] = append(expectedRounds[rid], tid)
-			case 1:
-				// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].SetInProgress(rid, j)
-				_, _ = sft.transfers[tid].FinishTransfer(rid)
-			case 2:
-				// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-				expectedParts[tid] = append(expectedParts[tid], j)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Sort expected rounds map transfer IDs
-	for _, tIDs := range expectedRounds {
-		sort.Slice(tIDs,
-			func(i, j int) bool { return tIDs[i].String() < tIDs[j].String() })
-	}
-
-	unsentParts, sentRounds, err := sft.GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Sort sent rounds map transfer IDs
-	for _, tIDs := range sentRounds {
-		sort.Slice(tIDs,
-			func(i, j int) bool { return tIDs[i].String() < tIDs[j].String() })
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedParts, unsentParts) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected unsent parts map.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedParts, unsentParts)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRounds, sentRounds) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected sent rounds map.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			expectedRounds, sentRounds)
-	}
-
-	unsentParts2, err := sft.GetUnsentParts()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetUnsentParts returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(unsentParts, unsentParts2) {
-		t.Errorf("Unsent parts from GetUnsentParts and "+
-			"GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds do not match."+
-			"\nGetUnsentParts:              %+v"+
-			"\nGetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds: %+v",
-			unsentParts, unsentParts2)
-	}
-
-	sentRounds2 := sft.GetSentRounds()
-
-	// Sort sent rounds map transfer IDs
-	for _, tIDs := range sentRounds2 {
-		sort.Slice(tIDs,
-			func(i, j int) bool { return tIDs[i].String() < tIDs[j].String() })
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sentRounds, sentRounds2) {
-		t.Errorf("Sent rounds map from GetSentRounds and "+
-			"GetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds do not match."+
-			"\nGetSentRounds:               %+v"+
-			"\nGetUnsentPartsAndSentRounds: %+v",
-			sentRounds, sentRounds2)
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Tests that the SentFileTransfersStore loaded from storage by
-// LoadSentFileTransfersStore matches the original in memory.
-func TestLoadSentFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to make new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 10)
-	for i := range list {
-		tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, sft.kv, t)
-		sft.transfers[tid] = st
-		list[i] = tid
-	}
-
-	// Save list to storage
-	if err = sft.saveTransfersList(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Faileds to save transfers list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Load SentFileTransfersStore from storage
-	loadedSFT, err := LoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("LoadSentFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Equalize all progressCallbacks because reflect.DeepEqual does not seem to
-	// work on function pointers
-	for _, tid := range list {
-		loadedSFT.transfers[tid].progressCallbacks =
-			sft.transfers[tid].progressCallbacks
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sft, loadedSFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded SentFileTransfersStore does not match original in "+
-			"memory.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", sft, loadedSFT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that LoadSentFileTransfersStore returns the expected error
-// when the transfer list cannot be loaded from storage.
-func TestLoadSentFileTransfersStore_NoListInStorageError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadSentTransfersListErr, "%")[0]
-
-	// Load SentFileTransfersStore from storage
-	_, err := LoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadSentFileTransfersStore did not return the expected "+
-			"error when there is no transfer list saved in storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that LoadSentFileTransfersStore returns the expected error
-// when the first transfer loaded from storage does not exist.
-func TestLoadSentFileTransfersStore_NoTransferInStorageError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadSentTransfersErr, "%")[0]
-
-	// Save list of one transfer ID to storage
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   sentFileTransfersStoreVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("testID_01")).Bytes(),
-	}
-	err := kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix).Set(
-		sentFileTransfersStoreKey, sentFileTransfersStoreVersion, obj)
-
-	// Load SentFileTransfersStore from storage
-	_, err = LoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("LoadSentFileTransfersStore did not return the expected "+
-			"error when there is no transfer saved in storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the SentFileTransfersStore loaded from storage by
-// NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore matches the original in memory.
-func TestNewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft, err := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to make new SentFileTransfersStore: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 10)
-	for i := range list {
-		tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, sft.kv, t)
-		sft.transfers[tid] = st
-		list[i] = tid
-	}
-
-	// Save list to storage
-	if err = sft.saveTransfersList(); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Faileds to save transfers list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Load SentFileTransfersStore from storage
-	loadedSFT, err := NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Equalize all progressCallbacks because reflect.DeepEqual does not seem
-	// to work on function pointers
-	for _, tid := range list {
-		loadedSFT.transfers[tid].progressCallbacks =
-			sft.transfers[tid].progressCallbacks
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sft, loadedSFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded SentFileTransfersStore does not match original in "+
-			"memory.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", sft, loadedSFT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore returns a new
-// SentFileTransfersStore when there is none in storage.
-func TestNewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore_NewSentFileTransfersStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	// Load SentFileTransfersStore from storage
-	loadedSFT, err := NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewOrLoadSentFileTransfersStore returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	newSFT, _ := NewSentFileTransfersStore(kv)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(newSFT, loadedSFT) {
-		t.Errorf("Returned SentFileTransfersStore does not match new."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", newSFT, loadedSFT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentFileTransfersStore.saveTransfersList saves all the transfer
-// IDs to storage by loading them from storage via
-// SentFileTransfersStore.loadTransfersList and comparing the list to the list
-// in memory.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_saveTransfersList_loadTransfersList(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, sft.kv, t)
-		sft.transfers[tid] = st
-	}
-
-	// Save transfer ID list to storage
-	err := sft.saveTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("saveTransfersList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Get list from storage
-	list, err := sft.loadTransfersList()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadTransfersList returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the list has all the transfer IDs in memory
-	for _, tid := range list {
-		if _, exists := sft.transfers[tid]; !exists {
-			t.Errorf("No transfer for ID %s exists.", tid)
-		} else {
-			delete(sft.transfers, tid)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that the transfer loaded by SentFileTransfersStore.loadTransfers from
-// storage matches the original in memory.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_loadTransfers(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	sft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 10)
-	for i := range list {
-		tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, sft.kv, t)
-		sft.transfers[tid] = st
-		list[i] = tid
-	}
-
-	// Load the transfers into a new SentFileTransfersStore
-	loadedSft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv.Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix),
-	}
-	err := loadedSft.loadTransfers(list)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadTransfers returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Equalize all progressCallbacks because reflect.DeepEqual does not seem
-	// to work on function pointers
-	for _, tid := range list {
-		loadedSft.transfers[tid].progressCallbacks =
-			sft.transfers[tid].progressCallbacks
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(sft.transfers, loadedSft.transfers) {
-		t.Errorf("Transfers loaded from storage does not match transfers in "+
-			"memory.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-			sft.transfers, loadedSft.transfers)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentFileTransfersStore.loadTransfers returns an error
-// when all file transfers fail to load from storage.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_loadTransfers_AllErrors(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)).Prefix(sentFileTransfersStorePrefix)
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	list := make([]ftCrypto.TransferID, 10)
-	for i := range list {
-		tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-		list[i] = tid
-		err := st.delete()
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to delete transfer: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(loadSentTransfersAllErr, len(list))
-
-	// Load the transfers into a new SentFileTransfersStore
-	loadedSft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-		kv:        kv,
-	}
-	err := loadedSft.loadTransfers(list)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("loadTransfers did not return the expected error when none "+
-			"of the transfer could be loaded from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a transfer list marshalled with
-// SentFileTransfersStore.marshalTransfersList and unmarshalled with
-// unmarshalTransfersList matches the original.
-func TestSentFileTransfersStore_marshalTransfersList_unmarshalTransfersList(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	sft := &SentFileTransfersStore{
-		transfers: make(map[ftCrypto.TransferID]*SentTransfer),
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 transfers to map in memory
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-		sft.transfers[tid] = &SentTransfer{}
-	}
-
-	// Marshal into byte slice
-	marshalledBytes := sft.marshalTransfersList()
-
-	// Unmarshal marshalled bytes into transfer ID list
-	list := unmarshalTransfersList(marshalledBytes)
-
-	// Check that the list has all the transfer IDs in memory
-	for _, tid := range list {
-		if _, exists := sft.transfers[tid]; !exists {
-			t.Errorf("No transfer for ID %s exists.", tid)
-		} else {
-			delete(sft.transfers, tid)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentPartTracker.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentPartTracker.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b5d30cf6e8960e404f8171b6ba00ed0fa508d8e6..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentPartTracker.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	// sentPartTracker.GetPartStatus
-	getInvalidPartErr = "[FT] Failed to get status for part %d: %+v"
-)
-
-// sentPartTracker tracks the status of individual sent file parts.
-type sentPartTracker struct {
-	// The number of file parts in the file
-	numParts uint16
-
-	// Stores the status for each file part in a bitstream format
-	partStats *utility.MultiStateVector
-}
-
-// newSentPartTracker creates a new sentPartTracker with copies of the
-// in-progress and finished status state vectors.
-func newSentPartTracker(partStats *utility.MultiStateVector) sentPartTracker {
-	return sentPartTracker{
-		numParts:  partStats.GetNumKeys(),
-		partStats: partStats.DeepCopy(),
-	}
-}
-
-// GetPartStatus returns the status of the sent file part with the given part
-// number. The possible values for the status are:
-// 0 = unsent
-// 1 = sent (sender has sent a part, but it has not arrived)
-// 2 = arrived (sender has sent a part, and it has arrived)
-func (spt sentPartTracker) GetPartStatus(partNum uint16) interfaces.FpStatus {
-	status, err := spt.partStats.Get(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Fatalf(getInvalidPartErr, partNum, err)
-	}
-	return interfaces.FpStatus(status)
-}
-
-// GetNumParts returns the total number of file parts in the transfer.
-func (spt sentPartTracker) GetNumParts() uint16 {
-	return spt.numParts
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentPartTracker_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentPartTracker_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index af50953b889415c3c11bf4969199ee6d318408fb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentPartTracker_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that sentPartTracker satisfies the interfaces.FilePartTracker
-// interface.
-func Test_sentPartTracker_FilePartTrackerInterface(t *testing.T) {
-	var _ interfaces.FilePartTracker = sentPartTracker{}
-}
-
-// Tests that newSentPartTracker returns a new sentPartTracker with the expected
-// values.
-func Test_newSentPartTracker(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	expected := sentPartTracker{
-		numParts:  st.numParts,
-		partStats: st.partStats.DeepCopy(),
-	}
-
-	newSPT := newSentPartTracker(st.partStats)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, newSPT) {
-		t.Errorf("New sentPartTracker does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, newSPT)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that sentPartTracker.GetPartStatus returns the expected status for each
-// part loaded from a preconfigured SentTransfer.
-func Test_sentPartTracker_GetPartStatus(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new SentTransfer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Set statuses of parts in the SentTransfer and a map randomly
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	partStatuses := make(map[uint16]interfaces.FpStatus, st.numParts)
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < st.numParts; partNum++ {
-		partStatuses[partNum] = interfaces.FpStatus(prng.Intn(3))
-
-		switch partStatuses[partNum] {
-		case interfaces.FpSent:
-			err := st.partStats.Set(partNum, inProgress)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf(
-					"Failed to set part %d to in-progress: %+v", partNum, err)
-			}
-		case interfaces.FpArrived:
-			err := st.partStats.Set(partNum, inProgress)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf(
-					"Failed to set part %d to in-progress: %+v", partNum, err)
-			}
-			err = st.partStats.Set(partNum, finished)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Failed to set part %d to finished: %+v", partNum, err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Create a new sentPartTracker from the SentTransfer
-	spt := newSentPartTracker(st.partStats)
-
-	// Check that the statuses for each part matches the map
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < st.numParts; partNum++ {
-		status := spt.GetPartStatus(partNum)
-		if status != partStatuses[partNum] {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d does not have expected status."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				partNum, partStatuses[partNum], status)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that sentPartTracker.GetNumParts returns the same number of parts as
-// the SentTransfer it was created from.
-func Test_sentPartTracker_GetNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	// Create new SentTransfer
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Create a new sentPartTracker from the SentTransfer
-	spt := newSentPartTracker(st.partStats)
-
-	if spt.GetNumParts() != st.GetNumParts() {
-		t.Errorf("Number of parts incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			st.GetNumParts(), spt.GetNumParts())
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentTransfer.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentTransfer.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 115eee1de2d8a95ef302edec84d6271e1ddce4ce..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentTransfer.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,819 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Storage keys and versions.
-const (
-	sentTransferPrefix      = "FileTransferSentTransferStore"
-	sentTransferKey         = "SentTransfer"
-	sentTransferVersion     = 0
-	sentFpVectorKey         = "SentFingerprintVector"
-	sentPartStatsVectorKey  = "SentPartStatsVector"
-	sentInProgressVectorKey = "SentInProgressStatusVector"
-	sentFinishedVectorKey   = "SentFinishedStatusVector"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	// NewSentTransfer
-	newSentTransferFpVectorErr  = "failed to create new state vector for fingerprints: %+v"
-	newSentTransferPartStoreErr = "failed to create new part store: %+v"
-	newInProgressTransfersErr   = "failed to create new in-progress transfers bundle: %+v"
-	newFinishedTransfersErr     = "failed to create new finished transfers bundle: %+v"
-	newSentPartStatusVectorErr  = "failed to create new multi state vector for part statuses: %+v"
-
-	// SentTransfer.ReInit
-	reInitSentTransferFpVectorErr = "failed to overwrite fingerprint state vector with new vector: %+v"
-	reInitInProgressTransfersErr  = "failed to overwrite in-progress transfers bundle: %+v"
-	reInitFinishedTransfersErr    = "failed to overwrite finished transfers bundle: %+v"
-	reInitSentPartStatusVectorErr = "failed to overwrite multi state vector for part statuses: %+v"
-
-	// SentTransfer.IsPartInProgress and SentTransfer.IsPartFinished
-	getStatusErr = "failed to get status of part %d: %+v"
-
-	// SentTransfer.stopScheduledProgressCB
-	cancelSentCallbacksErr = "could not cancel %d out of %d sent progress callbacks: %d"
-
-	// SentTransfer.GetUnsentPartNums
-	getUnsentPartsErr = "cannot get unsent parts: %+v"
-
-	// loadSentTransfer
-	loadSentStoreErr            = "failed to load sent transfer info from storage: %+v"
-	loadSentFpVectorErr         = "failed to load sent fingerprint vector from storage: %+v"
-	loadSentPartStoreErr        = "failed to load sent part store from storage: %+v"
-	loadInProgressTransfersErr  = "failed to load in-progress transfers bundle from storage: %+v"
-	loadFinishedTransfersErr    = "failed to load finished transfers bundle from storage: %+v"
-	loadSentPartStatusVectorErr = "failed to load multi state vector for part statuses from storage: %+v"
-
-	// SentTransfer.delete
-	deleteSentTransferInfoErr     = "failed to delete sent transfer info from storage: %+v"
-	deleteSentFpVectorErr         = "failed to delete sent fingerprint vector from storage: %+v"
-	deleteSentFilePartsErr        = "failed to delete sent file parts from storage: %+v"
-	deleteInProgressTransfersErr  = "failed to delete in-progress transfers from storage: %+v"
-	deleteFinishedTransfersErr    = "failed to delete finished transfers from storage: %+v"
-	deleteSentPartStatusVectorErr = "failed to delete multi state vector for part statuses from storage: %+v"
-
-	// SentTransfer.FinishTransfer
-	noPartsForRoundErr       = "no file parts in-progress on round %d"
-	deleteInProgressPartsErr = "failed to remove file parts on round %d from in-progress: %+v"
-
-	// SentTransfer.GetEncryptedPart
-	noPartNumErr   = "no part with part number %d exists"
-	maxRetriesErr  = "maximum number of retries reached"
-	fingerprintErr = "could not get fingerprint: %+v"
-	encryptPartErr = "failed to encrypt file part #%d: %+v"
-)
-
-// MaxRetriesErr is returned as an error when number of file part sending
-// retries runs out. This occurs when all the fingerprints in a transfer have
-// been used.
-var MaxRetriesErr = errors.New(maxRetriesErr)
-
-// States for parts in the partStats MultiStateVector.
-const (
-	unsent = iota
-	inProgress
-	finished
-	numStates // The number of part states (for initialisation of the vector)
-)
-
-// sentTransferStateMap prevents illegal state changes for part statuses.
-var sentTransferStateMap = [][]bool{
-	{false, true, false},
-	{true, false, true},
-	{false, false, false},
-}
-
-// SentTransfer contains information and progress data for sending and in-
-// progress file transfer.
-type SentTransfer struct {
-	// ID of the recipient of the file transfer
-	recipient *id.ID
-
-	// The transfer key is a randomly generated key created by the sender and
-	// used to generate MACs and fingerprints
-	key ftCrypto.TransferKey
-
-	// The number of file parts in the file
-	numParts uint16
-
-	// The number of fingerprints to generate (function of numParts and the
-	// retry rate)
-	numFps uint16
-
-	// Stores the state of a fingerprint (used/unused) in a bitstream format
-	// (has its own storage backend)
-	fpVector *utility.StateVector
-
-	// List of all file parts in order to send (has its own storage backend)
-	sentParts *partStore
-
-	// List of parts per round that are currently transferring
-	inProgressTransfers *transferredBundle
-
-	// List of parts per round that finished transferring
-	finishedTransfers *transferredBundle
-
-	// Stores the status of each part in a bitstream format
-	partStats *utility.MultiStateVector
-
-	// List of callbacks to call for every send
-	progressCallbacks []*sentCallbackTracker
-
-	// status indicates that the transfer is either done or errored out and
-	// that no more callbacks should be called
-	status TransferStatus
-
-	mux sync.RWMutex
-	kv  *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// NewSentTransfer generates a new SentTransfer with the specified transfer key,
-// transfer ID, and number of parts.
-func NewSentTransfer(recipient *id.ID, tid ftCrypto.TransferID,
-	key ftCrypto.TransferKey, parts [][]byte, numFps uint16,
-	progressCB interfaces.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration,
-	kv *versioned.KV) (*SentTransfer, error) {
-
-	// Create the SentTransfer object
-	st := &SentTransfer{
-		recipient:         recipient,
-		key:               key,
-		numParts:          uint16(len(parts)),
-		numFps:            numFps,
-		progressCallbacks: []*sentCallbackTracker{},
-		status:            Running,
-		kv:                kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(tid)),
-	}
-
-	var err error
-
-	// Create new StateVector for storing fingerprint usage
-	st.fpVector, err = utility.NewStateVector(
-		st.kv, sentFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newSentTransferFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new part store
-	st.sentParts, err = newPartStoreFromParts(st.kv, parts...)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newSentTransferPartStoreErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new in-progress transfer bundle
-	st.inProgressTransfers, err = newTransferredBundle(inProgressKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newInProgressTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new finished transfer bundle
-	st.finishedTransfers, err = newTransferredBundle(finishedKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newFinishedTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Create new MultiStateVector for storing part statuses
-	st.partStats, err = utility.NewMultiStateVector(st.numParts, numStates,
-		sentTransferStateMap, sentPartStatsVectorKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(newSentPartStatusVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Add first progress callback
-	if progressCB != nil {
-		st.AddProgressCB(progressCB, period)
-	}
-
-	return st, st.saveInfo()
-}
-
-// ReInit resets the SentTransfer to its initial state so that sending can
-// restart from the beginning. ReInit is used when the sent transfer runs out of
-// retries and a user wants to attempt to resend the entire file again.
-func (st *SentTransfer) ReInit(numFps uint16,
-	progressCB interfaces.SentProgressCallback, period time.Duration) error {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	var err error
-
-	// Mark the status as running
-	st.status = Running
-
-	// Update number of fingerprints and overwrite old fingerprint vector
-	st.numFps = numFps
-	st.fpVector, err = utility.NewStateVector(
-		st.kv, sentFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(reInitSentTransferFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Overwrite in-progress transfer bundle
-	st.inProgressTransfers, err = newTransferredBundle(inProgressKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(reInitInProgressTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Overwrite finished transfer bundle
-	st.finishedTransfers, err = newTransferredBundle(finishedKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(reInitFinishedTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Overwrite new part status MultiStateVector
-	st.partStats, err = utility.NewMultiStateVector(st.numParts, numStates,
-		sentTransferStateMap, sentPartStatsVectorKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(reInitSentPartStatusVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Clear callbacks
-	st.progressCallbacks = []*sentCallbackTracker{}
-
-	// Add first progress callback
-	if progressCB != nil {
-		// Add callback
-		sct := newSentCallbackTracker(progressCB, period)
-		st.progressCallbacks = append(st.progressCallbacks, sct)
-
-		// Trigger the initial call
-		sct.callNowUnsafe(true, st, nil)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetRecipient returns the ID of the recipient of the transfer.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetRecipient() *id.ID {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return st.recipient
-}
-
-// GetTransferKey returns the transfer Key for this sent transfer.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetTransferKey() ftCrypto.TransferKey {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return st.key
-}
-
-// GetNumParts returns the number of file parts in this transfer.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetNumParts() uint16 {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return st.numParts
-}
-
-// GetNumFps returns the number of fingerprints.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetNumFps() uint16 {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return st.numFps
-}
-
-// GetNumAvailableFps returns the number of unused fingerprints.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetNumAvailableFps() uint16 {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return uint16(st.fpVector.GetNumAvailable())
-}
-
-// GetStatus returns the status of the sent transfer.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetStatus() TransferStatus {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	return st.status
-}
-
-// IsPartInProgress returns true if the part has successfully been sent. Returns
-// false if the part is unsent or finished sending or if the part number is
-// invalid.
-func (st *SentTransfer) IsPartInProgress(partNum uint16) (bool, error) {
-	status, err := st.partStats.Get(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Errorf(getStatusErr, partNum, err)
-	}
-	return status == inProgress, nil
-}
-
-// IsPartFinished returns true if the part has successfully arrived. Returns
-// false if the part is unsent or in the process of sending or if the part
-// number is invalid.
-func (st *SentTransfer) IsPartFinished(partNum uint16) (bool, error) {
-	status, err := st.partStats.Get(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Errorf(getStatusErr, partNum, err)
-	}
-	return status == finished, nil
-}
-
-// GetProgress returns the current progress of the transfer. Completed is true
-// when all parts have arrived, sent is the number of in-progress parts, arrived
-// is the number of finished parts, total is the total number of parts being
-// sent, and t is a part status tracker that can be used to get the status of
-// individual file parts.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetProgress() (completed bool, sent, arrived,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, t = st.getProgress()
-	return completed, sent, arrived, total, t
-}
-
-// getProgress is the thread-unsafe helper function for GetProgress.
-func (st *SentTransfer) getProgress() (completed bool, sent, arrived,
-	total uint16, t interfaces.FilePartTracker) {
-	arrived, _ = st.partStats.GetCount(finished)
-	sent, _ = st.partStats.GetCount(inProgress)
-	total = st.numParts
-
-	if sent == 0 && arrived == total {
-		completed = true
-	}
-
-	partTracker := newSentPartTracker(st.partStats)
-
-	return completed, sent, arrived, total, partTracker
-}
-
-// CallProgressCB calls all the progress callbacks with the most recent progress
-// information.
-func (st *SentTransfer) CallProgressCB(err error) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-
-	if st.status == Stopping {
-		st.status = Stopped
-	}
-
-	st.mux.Unlock()
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	for _, cb := range st.progressCallbacks {
-		cb.call(st, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// stopScheduledProgressCB cancels all scheduled sent progress callbacks calls.
-func (st *SentTransfer) stopScheduledProgressCB() error {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Tracks the index of callbacks that failed to stop
-	var failedCallbacks []int
-
-	for i, cb := range st.progressCallbacks {
-		err := cb.stopThread()
-		if err != nil {
-			failedCallbacks = append(failedCallbacks, i)
-			jww.WARN.Printf("[FT] %s", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(failedCallbacks) > 0 {
-		return errors.Errorf(cancelSentCallbacksErr, len(failedCallbacks),
-			len(st.progressCallbacks), failedCallbacks)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// AddProgressCB appends a new interfaces.SentProgressCallback to the list of
-// progress callbacks to be called and calls it. The period is how often the
-// callback should be called when there are updates.
-func (st *SentTransfer) AddProgressCB(cb interfaces.SentProgressCallback,
-	period time.Duration) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-
-	// Add callback
-	sct := newSentCallbackTracker(cb, period)
-	st.progressCallbacks = append(st.progressCallbacks, sct)
-
-	st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Trigger the initial call
-	sct.callNow(true, st, nil)
-}
-
-// GetEncryptedPart gets the specified part, encrypts it, and returns the
-// encrypted part along with its MAC, padding, and fingerprint.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetEncryptedPart(partNum uint16, contentsSize int) (encPart, mac []byte,
-	fp format.Fingerprint, err error) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Create new empty file part message of size equal to the available payload
-	// size in the cMix message
-	partMsg, err := NewPartMessage(contentsSize)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{}, err
-	}
-
-	partMsg.SetPartNum(partNum)
-
-	// Lookup part
-	part, exists := st.sentParts.getPart(partNum)
-	if !exists {
-		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{},
-			errors.Errorf(noPartNumErr, partNum)
-	}
-
-	if err = partMsg.SetPart(part); err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{},
-			err
-	}
-
-	// If all fingerprints have been used but parts still remain, then change
-	// the status to stopping and return an error specifying that all the
-	// retries have been used
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumAvailable() < 1 {
-		st.status = Stopping
-		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{}, MaxRetriesErr
-	}
-
-	// Get next unused fingerprint number and mark it as used
-	nextKey, err := st.fpVector.Next()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{},
-			errors.Errorf(fingerprintErr, err)
-	}
-	fpNum := uint16(nextKey)
-
-	// Generate fingerprint
-	fp = ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprint(st.key, fpNum)
-
-	// Encrypt the file part and generate the file part MAC and padding (nonce)
-	encPart, mac, err = ftCrypto.EncryptPart(st.key, partMsg.Marshal(), fpNum, fp)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, format.Fingerprint{},
-			errors.Errorf(encryptPartErr, partNum, err)
-	}
-
-	return encPart, mac, fp, err
-}
-
-// SetInProgress adds the specified file part numbers to the in-progress
-// transfers for the given round ID. Returns whether the round already exists in
-// the list.
-func (st *SentTransfer) SetInProgress(rid id.Round, partNums ...uint16) (bool,
-	error) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Check if there is already a round in-progress
-	_, exists := st.inProgressTransfers.getPartNums(rid)
-
-	// Set parts as in-progress in part status vector
-	err := st.partStats.SetMany(partNums, inProgress)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	return exists, st.inProgressTransfers.addPartNums(rid, partNums...)
-}
-
-// GetInProgress returns a list of all part number in the in-progress transfers
-// list.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetInProgress(rid id.Round) ([]uint16, bool) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	return st.inProgressTransfers.getPartNums(rid)
-}
-
-// UnsetInProgress removed the file part numbers from the in-progress transfers
-// for the given round ID. Returns the list of part numbers that were removed
-// from the list.
-func (st *SentTransfer) UnsetInProgress(rid id.Round) ([]uint16, error) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Get the list of part numbers to be removed from list
-	partNums, _ := st.inProgressTransfers.getPartNums(rid)
-
-	// The part status is set in partStats before the parts and round ID so that
-	// in the event of recovery after a crash, the parts will be resent on a new
-	// round and the parts in the inProgressTransfers will be left until deleted
-	// with the rest of the storage on transfer completion. The side effect is
-	// that on recovery, the status of the round will be looked up again and the
-	// progress callback will be called for an event that has already been
-	// called on the callback.
-
-	// Set parts as unsent in part status vector
-	err := st.partStats.SetMany(partNums, unsent)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return partNums, st.inProgressTransfers.deletePartNums(rid)
-}
-
-// FinishTransfer moves the in-progress file parts for the given round to the
-// finished list. Returns true if all file parts have been marked as finished
-// and false otherwise.
-func (st *SentTransfer) FinishTransfer(rid id.Round) (bool, error) {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Get the parts in-progress for the round ID or return an error if none
-	// exist
-	partNums, exists := st.inProgressTransfers.getPartNums(rid)
-	if !exists {
-		return false, errors.Errorf(noPartsForRoundErr, rid)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the parts from the in-progress list
-	err := st.inProgressTransfers.deletePartNums(rid)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, errors.Errorf(deleteInProgressPartsErr, rid, err)
-	}
-
-	// Add the parts to the finished list
-	err = st.finishedTransfers.addPartNums(rid, partNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	// Set parts as finished in part status vector
-	err = st.partStats.SetMany(partNums, finished)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, err
-	}
-
-	// If all parts have been moved to the finished list, then set the status
-	// to stopping
-	if st.finishedTransfers.getNumParts() == st.numParts &&
-		st.inProgressTransfers.getNumParts() == 0 {
-		st.status = Stopping
-		return true, nil
-	}
-
-	return false, nil
-}
-
-// GetUnsentPartNums returns a list of part numbers that have not been sent.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetUnsentPartNums() ([]uint16, error) {
-	st.mux.RLock()
-	defer st.mux.RUnlock()
-
-	// Get list of parts with a status of unsent
-	unsentPartNums, err := st.partStats.GetKeys(unsent)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(getUnsentPartsErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return unsentPartNums, nil
-}
-
-// GetSentRounds returns a list of round IDs that parts were sent on (in-
-// progress parts) that were never marked as finished.
-func (st *SentTransfer) GetSentRounds() []id.Round {
-	sentRounds := make([]id.Round, 0, len(st.inProgressTransfers.list))
-
-	for rid := range st.inProgressTransfers.list {
-		sentRounds = append(sentRounds, rid)
-	}
-
-	return sentRounds
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// loadSentTransfer loads the SentTransfer with the given transfer ID from
-// storage.
-func loadSentTransfer(tid ftCrypto.TransferID, kv *versioned.KV) (*SentTransfer,
-	error) {
-	st := &SentTransfer{
-		kv: kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(tid)),
-	}
-
-	// Load transfer key and number of sent parts from storage
-	err := st.loadInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadSentStoreErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load the fingerprint vector from storage
-	st.fpVector, err = utility.LoadStateVector(st.kv, sentFpVectorKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadSentFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load sent part store from storage
-	st.sentParts, err = loadPartStore(st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadSentPartStoreErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load in-progress transfer bundle from storage
-	st.inProgressTransfers, err = loadTransferredBundle(inProgressKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadInProgressTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load finished transfer bundle from storage
-	st.finishedTransfers, err = loadTransferredBundle(finishedKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadFinishedTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Load the part status MultiStateVector from storage
-	st.partStats, err = utility.LoadMultiStateVector(
-		sentTransferStateMap, sentPartStatsVectorKey, st.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadSentPartStatusVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return st, nil
-}
-
-// saveInfo saves all fields in SentTransfer that do not have their own storage
-// (recipient ID, transfer key, number of file parts, number of fingerprints,
-// and transfer status) to storage.
-func (st *SentTransfer) saveInfo() error {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Create new versioned object for the SentTransfer
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   sentTransferVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      st.marshal(),
-	}
-
-	// Save versioned object
-	return st.kv.Set(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// loadInfo gets the recipient ID, transfer key, number of part, number of
-// fingerprints, and transfer status from storage and saves it to the
-// SentTransfer.
-func (st *SentTransfer) loadInfo() error {
-	vo, err := st.kv.Get(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Unmarshal the transfer key and numParts
-	st.recipient, st.key, st.numParts, st.numFps, st.status =
-		unmarshalSentTransfer(vo.Data)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// delete deletes all data in the SentTransfer from storage.
-func (st *SentTransfer) delete() error {
-	st.mux.Lock()
-	defer st.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Delete sent transfer info from storage
-	err := st.deleteInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteSentTransferInfoErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete fingerprint vector from storage
-	err = st.fpVector.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteSentFpVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete sent file parts from storage
-	err = st.sentParts.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteSentFilePartsErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete in-progress transfer bundles from storage
-	err = st.inProgressTransfers.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteInProgressTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete finished transfer bundles from storage
-	err = st.finishedTransfers.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteFinishedTransfersErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete the part status MultiStateVector from storage
-	err = st.partStats.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf(deleteSentPartStatusVectorErr, err)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// deleteInfo removes received transfer info (recipient, transfer key,  number
-// of parts, and number of fingerprints) from storage.
-func (st *SentTransfer) deleteInfo() error {
-	return st.kv.Delete(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion)
-}
-
-// marshal serializes all primitive fields in SentTransfer (recipient, key,
-// numParts, numFps, and status).
-func (st *SentTransfer) marshal() []byte {
-	// Construct the buffer to the correct size
-	// (size of ID + size of key + numParts (2 bytes) + numFps (2 bytes))
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-	buff.Grow(id.ArrIDLen + ftCrypto.TransferKeyLength + 2 + 2)
-
-	// Write the recipient ID to the buffer
-	if st.recipient != nil {
-		buff.Write(st.recipient.Marshal())
-	} else {
-		buff.Write((&id.ID{}).Marshal())
-	}
-
-	// Write the key to the buffer
-	buff.Write(st.key.Bytes())
-
-	// Write the number of parts to the buffer
-	b := make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, st.numParts)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the number of fingerprints to the buffer
-	b = make([]byte, 2)
-	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, st.numFps)
-	buff.Write(b)
-
-	// Write the transfer status to the buffer
-	buff.Write(st.status.Marshal())
-
-	// Return the serialized data
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshalSentTransfer deserializes a byte slice into the primitive fields
-// of SentTransfer (recipient, key, numParts, numFps, and status).
-func unmarshalSentTransfer(b []byte) (recipient *id.ID,
-	key ftCrypto.TransferKey, numParts, numFps uint16, status TransferStatus) {
-
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
-
-	// Read the recipient ID from the buffer
-	recipient = &id.ID{}
-	copy(recipient[:], buff.Next(id.ArrIDLen))
-
-	// Read the transfer key from the buffer
-	key = ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey(buff.Next(ftCrypto.TransferKeyLength))
-
-	// Read the number of part from the buffer
-	numParts = binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-	// Read the number of fingerprints from the buffer
-	numFps = binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-	// Read the transfer status from the buffer
-	status = UnmarshalTransferStatus(buff.Next(8))
-
-	return recipient, key, numParts, numFps, status
-}
-
-// makeSentTransferPrefix generates the unique prefix used on the key value
-// store to store sent transfers for the given transfer ID.
-func makeSentTransferPrefix(tid ftCrypto.TransferID) string {
-	return sentTransferPrefix + tid.String()
-}
-
-// uint16SliceToUint32Slice converts a slice of uint16 to a slice of uint32.
-func uint16SliceToUint32Slice(slice []uint16) []uint32 {
-	newSlice := make([]uint32, len(slice))
-	for i, val := range slice {
-		newSlice[i] = uint32(val)
-	}
-	return newSlice
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/sentTransfer_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/sentTransfer_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index ea4302b47a857125522b97be4cc13c4503e2d39c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/sentTransfer_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1780 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	ftCrypto "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fileTransfer"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests that NewSentTransfer creates the expected SentTransfer and that it is
-// saved to storage.
-func Test_NewSentTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	recipient, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	kvPrefixed := kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(tid))
-	parts := [][]byte{
-		[]byte("test0"), []byte("test1"), []byte("test2"),
-		[]byte("test3"), []byte("test4"), []byte("test5"),
-	}
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(len(parts)), uint16(float64(len(parts))*1.5)
-	fpVector, _ := utility.NewStateVector(
-		kvPrefixed, sentFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps))
-	partStats, _ := utility.NewMultiStateVector(
-		numParts, 3, sentTransferStateMap, sentPartStatsVectorKey, kvPrefixed)
-
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-
-	expectedCB := cbFields{
-		completed: false,
-		sent:      0,
-		arrived:   0,
-		total:     numParts,
-		err:       nil,
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cb := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{
-			completed: completed,
-			sent:      sent,
-			arrived:   arrived,
-			total:     total,
-			err:       err,
-		}
-	}
-
-	expectedPeriod := time.Second
-
-	expected := &SentTransfer{
-		recipient: recipient,
-		key:       key,
-		numParts:  numParts,
-		numFps:    numFps,
-		fpVector:  fpVector,
-		sentParts: &partStore{
-			parts:    partSliceToMap(parts...),
-			numParts: uint16(len(parts)),
-			kv:       kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		inProgressTransfers: &transferredBundle{
-			list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-			key:  inProgressKey,
-			kv:   kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		finishedTransfers: &transferredBundle{
-			list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-			key:  finishedKey,
-			kv:   kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		partStats: partStats,
-		progressCallbacks: []*sentCallbackTracker{
-			newSentCallbackTracker(cb, expectedPeriod),
-		},
-		status: Running,
-		kv:     kvPrefixed,
-	}
-
-	// Create new SentTransfer
-	st, err := NewSentTransfer(
-		recipient, tid, key, parts, numFps, cb, expectedPeriod, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewSentTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the callback is called when added
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting fpr progress callback to be called.")
-	case cbResults := <-cbChan:
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedCB, cbResults) {
-			t.Errorf("Did not receive correct results from callback."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedCB, cbResults)
-		}
-	}
-
-	st.progressCallbacks = expected.progressCallbacks
-
-	// Check that the new object matches the expected
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, st) {
-		t.Errorf("New SentTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, st)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure it is saved to storage
-	_, err = kvPrefixed.Get(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get new SentTransfer from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the fingerprint vector has correct values
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumAvailable() != uint32(numFps) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of available keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, st.fpVector.GetNumAvailable())
-	}
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumKeys() != uint32(numFps) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps, st.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
-	}
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumUsed() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of used keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, st.fpVector.GetNumUsed())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.ReInit overwrites the fingerprint vector, in-progress
-// transfer, finished transfers, and progress callbacks with new and empty
-// objects.
-func TestSentTransfer_ReInit(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	recipient, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	kvPrefixed := kv.Prefix(makeSentTransferPrefix(tid))
-	parts := [][]byte{
-		[]byte("test0"), []byte("test1"), []byte("test2"),
-		[]byte("test3"), []byte("test4"), []byte("test5"),
-	}
-	numParts, numFps1 := uint16(len(parts)), uint16(float64(len(parts))*1.5)
-	numFps2 := 2 * numFps1
-	fpVector, _ := utility.NewStateVector(
-		kvPrefixed, sentFpVectorKey, uint32(numFps2))
-	partStats, _ := utility.NewMultiStateVector(
-		numParts, 3, sentTransferStateMap, sentPartStatsVectorKey, kvPrefixed)
-
-	type cbFields struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-
-	expectedCB := cbFields{
-		completed: false,
-		sent:      0,
-		arrived:   0,
-		total:     numParts,
-		err:       nil,
-	}
-
-	cbChan := make(chan cbFields)
-	cb := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-		t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-		cbChan <- cbFields{
-			completed: completed,
-			sent:      sent,
-			arrived:   arrived,
-			total:     total,
-			err:       err,
-		}
-	}
-
-	expectedPeriod := time.Millisecond
-
-	expected := &SentTransfer{
-		recipient: recipient,
-		key:       key,
-		numParts:  numParts,
-		numFps:    numFps2,
-		fpVector:  fpVector,
-		sentParts: &partStore{
-			parts:    partSliceToMap(parts...),
-			numParts: uint16(len(parts)),
-			kv:       kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		inProgressTransfers: &transferredBundle{
-			list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-			key:  inProgressKey,
-			kv:   kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		finishedTransfers: &transferredBundle{
-			list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-			key:  finishedKey,
-			kv:   kvPrefixed,
-		},
-		partStats: partStats,
-		progressCallbacks: []*sentCallbackTracker{
-			newSentCallbackTracker(cb, expectedPeriod),
-		},
-		status: Running,
-		kv:     kvPrefixed,
-	}
-
-	// Create new SentTransfer
-	st, err := NewSentTransfer(
-		recipient, tid, key, parts, numFps1, nil, 2*expectedPeriod, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewSentTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Re-initialize SentTransfer with new number of fingerprints and callback
-	err = st.ReInit(numFps2, cb, expectedPeriod)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("ReInit returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the callback is called when added
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting fpr progress callback to be called.")
-	case cbResults := <-cbChan:
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedCB, cbResults) {
-			t.Errorf("Did not receive correct results from callback."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedCB, cbResults)
-		}
-	}
-
-	st.progressCallbacks = expected.progressCallbacks
-
-	// Check that the new object matches the expected
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, st) {
-		t.Errorf("New SentTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", expected, st)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure it is saved to storage
-	_, err = kvPrefixed.Get(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get new SentTransfer from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the fingerprint vector has correct values
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumAvailable() != uint32(numFps2) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of available keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps2, st.fpVector.GetNumAvailable())
-	}
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumKeys() != uint32(numFps2) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numFps2, st.fpVector.GetNumKeys())
-	}
-	if st.fpVector.GetNumUsed() != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of used keys in fingerprint list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, st.fpVector.GetNumUsed())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetRecipient returns the expected ID.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetRecipient(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedRecipient, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-
-	// Create new SentTransfer
-	st, err := NewSentTransfer(
-		expectedRecipient, tid, key, [][]byte{}, 5, nil, 0, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new SentTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedRecipient != st.GetRecipient() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected transfer key."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedRecipient, st.GetRecipient())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetTransferKey returns the expected transfer key.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetTransferKey(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	recipient, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	expectedKey, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-
-	// Create new SentTransfer
-	st, err := NewSentTransfer(
-		recipient, tid, expectedKey, [][]byte{}, 5, nil, 0, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new SentTransfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if expectedKey != st.GetTransferKey() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected transfer key."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expectedKey, st.GetTransferKey())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetNumParts returns the expected number of parts.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedNumParts := uint16(16)
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(expectedNumParts, 24, kv, t)
-
-	if expectedNumParts != st.GetNumParts() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNumParts, st.GetNumParts())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetNumFps returns the expected number of
-// fingerprints.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetNumFps(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedNumFps := uint16(24)
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, expectedNumFps, kv, t)
-
-	if expectedNumFps != st.GetNumFps() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNumFps, st.GetNumFps())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetNumAvailableFps returns the expected number of
-// available fingerprints.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetNumAvailableFps(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(16), uint16(24)
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(numParts, numFps, kv, t)
-
-	if numFps != st.GetNumAvailableFps() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of available fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			numFps, st.GetNumAvailableFps())
-	}
-
-	for i := uint16(0); i < numParts; i++ {
-		_, _ = st.fpVector.Next()
-	}
-
-	if numFps-numParts != st.GetNumAvailableFps() {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of available fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			numFps-numParts, st.GetNumAvailableFps())
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetStatus returns the expected status at each stage
-// of the transfer.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetStatus(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts, numFps := uint16(2), uint16(4)
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(numParts, numFps, kv, t)
-
-	status := st.GetStatus()
-	if status != Running {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected transfer status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			Running, status)
-	}
-
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(0, 0, 1)
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(0)
-
-	status = st.GetStatus()
-	if status != Stopping {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected transfer status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			Stopping, status)
-	}
-
-	st.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	status = st.GetStatus()
-	if status != Stopped {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected transfer status.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			Stopped, status)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.IsPartInProgress returns false before a part is set
-// as in-progress and true after it is set via SentTransfer.SetInProgress. Also
-// tests that it returns false after the part has been unset via
-// SentTransfer.UnsetInProgress.
-func TestSentTransfer_IsPartInProgress(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(0)
-	partNum := uint16(7)
-
-	// Test that the part has not been set to in-progress
-	inProgress, err := st.IsPartInProgress(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartInProgress returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if inProgress {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d set as in-progress.", partNum)
-	}
-
-	// Set the part number to in-progress
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(rid, partNum)
-
-	// Test that the part has been set to in-progress
-	inProgress, err = st.IsPartInProgress(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartInProgress returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if !inProgress {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d not set as in-progress.", partNum)
-	}
-
-	// Unset the part as in-progress
-	_, _ = st.UnsetInProgress(rid)
-
-	// Test that the part has been unset
-	inProgress, err = st.IsPartInProgress(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartInProgress returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if inProgress {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d set as in-progress.", partNum)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentTransfer.IsPartInProgress returns the expected
-// error when the part number is out of range.
-func TestSentTransfer_IsPartInProgress_InvalidPartNumError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getStatusErr, st.numParts, "")
-	_, err := st.IsPartInProgress(st.numParts)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartInProgress did not return the expected error when the "+
-			"part number is out of range.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.IsPartFinished returns false before a part is set as
-// finished and true after it is set via SentTransfer.FinishTransfer.
-func TestSentTransfer_IsPartFinished(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(0)
-	partNum := uint16(7)
-
-	// Set the part number to in-progress
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(rid, partNum)
-
-	// Test that the part has not been set to finished
-	isFinished, err := st.IsPartFinished(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartFinished returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if isFinished {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d set as finished.", partNum)
-	}
-
-	// Set the part number to finished
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(rid)
-
-	// Test that the part has been set to finished
-	isFinished, err = st.IsPartFinished(partNum)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartFinished returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if !isFinished {
-		t.Errorf("Part number %d not set as finished.", partNum)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentTransfer.IsPartFinished returns the expected
-// error when the part number is out of range.
-func TestSentTransfer_IsPartFinished_InvalidPartNumError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(getStatusErr, st.numParts, "")
-	_, err := st.IsPartFinished(st.numParts)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("IsPartFinished did not return the expected error when the "+
-			"part number is out of range.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %v",
-			expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetProgress returns the expected progress metrics for
-// various transfer states.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetProgress(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	numParts := uint16(16)
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track := st.GetProgress()
-	err := checkSentProgress(
-		completed, sent, arrived, total, false, 0, 0, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts, nil, nil, t)
-
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(1, 0, 1, 2)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track = st.GetProgress()
-	err = checkSentProgress(completed, sent, arrived, total, false, 3, 0, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts, []uint16{0, 1, 2}, nil, t)
-
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(2, 3, 4, 5)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track = st.GetProgress()
-	err = checkSentProgress(completed, sent, arrived, total, false, 6, 0, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts, []uint16{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, nil, t)
-
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(1)
-	_, _ = st.UnsetInProgress(2)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track = st.GetProgress()
-	err = checkSentProgress(completed, sent, arrived, total, false, 0, 3, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts, nil, []uint16{0, 1, 2}, t)
-
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track = st.GetProgress()
-	err = checkSentProgress(
-		completed, sent, arrived, total, false, 10, 3, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts,
-		[]uint16{6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}, []uint16{0, 1, 2}, t)
-
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(3)
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(4, 3, 4, 5)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track = st.GetProgress()
-	err = checkSentProgress(
-		completed, sent, arrived, total, false, 3, 13, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts, []uint16{3, 4, 5},
-		[]uint16{0, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}, t)
-
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(4)
-
-	completed, sent, arrived, total, track = st.GetProgress()
-	err = checkSentProgress(completed, sent, arrived, total, true, 0, 16, numParts)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Error(err)
-	}
-	checkSentTracker(track, st.numParts, nil,
-		[]uint16{0, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 3, 4, 5}, t)
-}
-
-// Tests that 5 different callbacks all receive the expected data when
-// SentTransfer.CallProgressCB is called at different stages of transfer.
-func TestSentTransfer_CallProgressCB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	type progressResults struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-
-	period := time.Millisecond
-
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
-	var step0, step1, step2, step3 uint64
-	numCallbacks := 5
-
-	for i := 0; i < numCallbacks; i++ {
-		progressChan := make(chan progressResults)
-
-		cbFunc := func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-			t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			progressChan <- progressResults{completed, sent, arrived, total, err}
-		}
-		wg.Add(1)
-
-		go func(i int) {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			n := 0
-			for {
-				select {
-				case <-time.NewTimer(time.Second).C:
-					t.Errorf("Timed out after %s waiting for callback (%d).",
-						period*5, i)
-					return
-				case r := <-progressChan:
-					switch n {
-					case 0:
-						if err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, false, 0, 0, st.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step0, 1)
-					case 1:
-						if err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, false, 0, 0, st.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step1, 1)
-					case 2:
-						if err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, false, 0, 6, st.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step2, 1)
-					case 3:
-						if err := checkSentProgress(r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived,
-							r.total, true, 0, 16, st.numParts); err != nil {
-							t.Errorf("%2d: %+v", i, err)
-						}
-						atomic.AddUint64(&step3, 1)
-						return
-					default:
-						t.Errorf("n (%d) is great than 3 (%d)", n, i)
-						return
-					}
-					n++
-				}
-			}
-		}(i)
-
-		st.AddProgressCB(cbFunc, period)
-	}
-
-	for !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&step0, uint64(numCallbacks), 0) {
-	}
-
-	st.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	for !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&step1, uint64(numCallbacks), 0) {
-	}
-
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(0, 0, 1, 2)
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(1, 3, 4, 5)
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(2, 6, 7, 8)
-	_, _ = st.UnsetInProgress(1)
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(0)
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(2)
-
-	st.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	for !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&step2, uint64(numCallbacks), 0) {
-	}
-
-	_, _ = st.SetInProgress(4, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
-	_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(4)
-
-	st.CallProgressCB(nil)
-
-	wg.Wait()
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.stopScheduledProgressCB stops a scheduled callback
-// from being triggered.
-func TestSentTransfer_stopScheduledProgressCB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	cbChan := make(chan struct{}, 5)
-	cbFunc := interfaces.SentProgressCallback(
-		func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-			t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			cbChan <- struct{}{}
-		})
-	st.AddProgressCB(cbFunc, 150*time.Millisecond)
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-	case <-cbChan:
-	}
-
-	st.CallProgressCB(nil)
-	st.CallProgressCB(nil)
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(10 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Timed out waiting for callback.")
-	case <-cbChan:
-	}
-
-	err := st.stopScheduledProgressCB()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("stopScheduledProgressCB returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	select {
-	case <-time.NewTimer(200 * time.Millisecond).C:
-	case <-cbChan:
-		t.Error("Callback called when it should have been stopped.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.AddProgressCB adds an item to the progress callback
-// list.
-func TestSentTransfer_AddProgressCB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	type callbackResults struct {
-		completed            bool
-		sent, arrived, total uint16
-		err                  error
-	}
-	cbChan := make(chan callbackResults)
-	cbFunc := interfaces.SentProgressCallback(
-		func(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-			t interfaces.FilePartTracker, err error) {
-			cbChan <- callbackResults{completed, sent, arrived, total, err}
-		})
-
-	done := make(chan bool)
-	go func() {
-		select {
-		case <-time.NewTimer(time.Millisecond).C:
-			t.Error("Timed out waiting for progress callback to be called.")
-		case r := <-cbChan:
-			err := checkSentProgress(
-				r.completed, r.sent, r.arrived, r.total, false, 0, 0, 16)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Error(err)
-			}
-			if r.err != nil {
-				t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", err)
-			}
-		}
-		done <- true
-	}()
-
-	period := time.Millisecond
-	st.AddProgressCB(cbFunc, period)
-
-	if len(st.progressCallbacks) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Callback list should only have one item."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(st.progressCallbacks))
-	}
-
-	if st.progressCallbacks[0].period != period {
-		t.Errorf("Callback has wrong lastCall.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			period, st.progressCallbacks[0].period)
-	}
-
-	if st.progressCallbacks[0].lastCall != (time.Time{}) {
-		t.Errorf("Callback has wrong time.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			time.Time{}, st.progressCallbacks[0].lastCall)
-	}
-
-	if st.progressCallbacks[0].scheduled {
-		t.Errorf("Callback has wrong scheduled.\nexpected: %t\nreceived: %t",
-			false, st.progressCallbacks[0].scheduled)
-	}
-	<-done
-}
-
-// Loops through each file part encrypting it with SentTransfer.GetEncryptedPart
-// and tests that it returns an encrypted part, MAC, and padding (nonce) that
-// can be used to successfully decrypt and get the original part. Also tests
-// that fingerprints are valid and not used more than once.
-// It also tests that
-func TestSentTransfer_GetEncryptedPart(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Create and fill fingerprint map used to check fingerprint validity
-	// The first item in the uint16 slice is the fingerprint number and the
-	// second item is the number of times it has been used
-	fpMap := make(map[format.Fingerprint][]uint16, st.numFps)
-	for num, fp := range ftCrypto.GenerateFingerprints(st.key, st.numFps) {
-		fpMap[fp] = []uint16{uint16(num), 0}
-	}
-
-	for i := uint16(0); i < st.numFps; i++ {
-		partNum := i % st.numParts
-
-		encPart, mac, fp, err := st.GetEncryptedPart(partNum, 18)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("GetEncryptedPart returned an error for part number "+
-				"%d (%d): %+v", partNum, i, err)
-		}
-
-		// Check that the fingerprint is valid
-		fpNum, exists := fpMap[fp]
-		if !exists {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s invalid for part number %d (%d).",
-				fp, partNum, i)
-		}
-
-		// Check that the fingerprint has not been used
-		if fpNum[1] > 0 {
-			t.Errorf("Fingerprint %s for part number %d already used by %d "+
-				"other parts (%d).", fp, partNum, fpNum[1], i)
-		}
-
-		// Attempt to decrypt the part
-		partMarshaled, err := ftCrypto.DecryptPart(st.key, encPart, mac, fpNum[0], fp)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to decrypt file part number %d (%d): %+v",
-				partNum, i, err)
-		}
-
-		partMsg, _ := UnmarshalPartMessage(partMarshaled)
-
-		// Make sure the decrypted part matches the original
-		expectedPart, _ := st.sentParts.getPart(i % st.numParts)
-		if !bytes.Equal(expectedPart, partMsg.GetPart()) {
-			t.Errorf("Decyrpted part number %d does not match expected (%d)."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", partNum, i, expectedPart, partMsg.GetPart())
-		}
-
-		if partMsg.GetPartNum() != i%st.numParts {
-			t.Errorf("Number of part did not match, expected: %d, "+
-				"received: %d", i%st.numParts, partMsg.GetPartNum())
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentTransfer.GetEncryptedPart returns the expected
-// error when no part for the given part number exists.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetEncryptedPart_NoPartError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	partNum := st.numParts + 1
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(noPartNumErr, partNum)
-
-	_, _, _, err := st.GetEncryptedPart(partNum, 16)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetEncryptedPart did not return the expected error for a "+
-			"nonexistent part number %d.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			partNum, expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentTransfer.GetEncryptedPart returns the expected
-// error when no fingerprints are available.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetEncryptedPart_NoFingerprintsError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Use up all the fingerprints
-	for i := uint16(0); i < st.numFps; i++ {
-		partNum := i % st.numParts
-		_, _, _, err := st.GetEncryptedPart(partNum, 18)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Error when encyrpting part number %d (%d): %+v",
-				partNum, i, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Try to encrypt without any fingerprints
-	_, _, _, err := st.GetEncryptedPart(5, 18)
-	if err != MaxRetriesErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetEncryptedPart did not return MaxRetriesErr when all "+
-			"fingerprints have been used.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
-			MaxRetriesErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.SetInProgress correctly adds the part numbers for the
-// given round ID to the in-progress map and sets the correct parts as
-// in-progress in the state vector.
-func TestSentTransfer_SetInProgress(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(5)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{1, 2, 3}
-
-	// Add parts to the in-progress list
-	exists, err := st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("SetInProgress returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the round does not already exist
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Round %d already exists.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the round ID is in the map
-	partNums, exists := st.inProgressTransfers.list[rid]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Part numbers for round %d not found.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the returned part numbers are correct
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, partNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Received part numbers do not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedPartNums, partNums)
-	}
-
-	// Check that only one item was added to the list
-	if len(st.inProgressTransfers.list) > 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Extra items in in-progress list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(st.inProgressTransfers.list))
-	}
-
-	// Check that the part numbers were set on the in-progress status vector
-	for i, partNum := range expectedPartNums {
-		if status, _ := st.partStats.Get(partNum); status != inProgress {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d not marked as in-progress in status "+
-				"vector (%d).", partNum, i)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that the correct number of parts were marked as in-progress in the
-	// status vector
-	count, _ := st.partStats.GetCount(inProgress)
-	if int(count) != len(expectedPartNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of parts marked as in-progress."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", len(expectedPartNums), count)
-	}
-
-	// Add more parts to the in-progress list
-	expectedPartNums2 := []uint16{4, 5, 6}
-	exists, err = st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums2...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("SetInProgress returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the round already exists
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Round %d should already exist.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the number of parts were marked as in-progress is unchanged
-	count, _ = st.partStats.GetCount(inProgress)
-	if int(count) != len(expectedPartNums2)+len(expectedPartNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of parts marked as in-progress."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			len(expectedPartNums2)+len(expectedPartNums), count)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetInProgress returns the correct part numbers for
-// the given round ID in the in-progress map.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetInProgress(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(5)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
-
-	// Add parts to the in-progress list
-	_, err := st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums[:3]...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set parts %v to in-progress: %+v",
-			expectedPartNums[3:], err)
-	}
-
-	// Add parts to the in-progress list
-	_, err = st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums[3:]...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set parts %v to in-progress: %+v",
-			expectedPartNums[:3], err)
-	}
-
-	// Get the in-progress parts
-	receivedPartNums, exists := st.GetInProgress(rid)
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to find parts for round %d that should exist.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the returned part numbers are correct
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, receivedPartNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Received part numbers do not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedPartNums, receivedPartNums)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.UnsetInProgress correctly removes the part numbers
-// for the given round ID from the in-progress map and unsets the correct parts
-// as in-progress in the state vector.
-func TestSentTransfer_UnsetInProgress(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(5)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
-
-	// Add parts to the in-progress list
-	if _, err := st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums[:3]...); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set parts in-progress: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if _, err := st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums[3:]...); err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to set parts in-progress: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Remove parts from in-progress list
-	receivedPartNums, err := st.UnsetInProgress(rid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("UnsetInProgress returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, receivedPartNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Received part numbers do not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %v\nreceived: %v", expectedPartNums, receivedPartNums)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the round ID is not the map
-	partNums, exists := st.inProgressTransfers.list[rid]
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Part numbers for round %d found: %v", rid, partNums)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the list is empty
-	if len(st.inProgressTransfers.list) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Extra items in in-progress list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, len(st.inProgressTransfers.list))
-	}
-
-	// Check that there are no set parts in the in-progress status vector
-	status, _ := st.partStats.Get(inProgress)
-	if status != unsent {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unset all parts in the in-progress vector."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", unsent, status)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.FinishTransfer removes the parts from the in-progress
-// list and moved them to the finished list and that it unsets the correct parts
-// in the in-progress vector in the state vector.
-func TestSentTransfer_FinishTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(5)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{1, 2, 3}
-
-	// Add parts to the in-progress list
-	_, err := st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add parts to in-progress list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Move transfers to the finished list
-	complete, err := st.FinishTransfer(rid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("FinishTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure the transfer is not reported as complete
-	if complete {
-		t.Error("FinishTransfer reported transfer as complete.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the round ID is not in the in-progress map
-	_, exists := st.inProgressTransfers.list[rid]
-	if exists {
-		t.Errorf("Found parts for round %d that should not be in map.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the round ID is in the finished map
-	partNums, exists := st.finishedTransfers.list[rid]
-	if !exists {
-		t.Errorf("Part numbers for round %d not found.", rid)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the returned part numbers are correct
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, partNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Received part numbers do not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPartNums, partNums)
-	}
-
-	// Check that only one item was added to the list
-	if len(st.finishedTransfers.list) > 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Extra items in finished list."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 1, len(st.finishedTransfers.list))
-	}
-
-	// Check that there are no set parts in the in-progress status vector
-	count, _ := st.partStats.GetCount(inProgress)
-	if count != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unset all parts in the in-progress vector."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", 0, count)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the part numbers were set on the finished status vector
-	for i, partNum := range expectedPartNums {
-		status, _ := st.partStats.Get(inProgress)
-		if status != finished {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d not marked as finished in status vector "+
-				"(%d).", partNum, i)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Check that the correct number of parts were marked as finished in the
-	// status vector
-	count, _ = st.partStats.GetCount(finished)
-	if int(count) != len(expectedPartNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Incorrect number of parts marked as finished."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", len(expectedPartNums), count)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.FinishTransfer returns true and sets the status to
-// stopping when all file parts are marked as complete.
-func TestSentTransfer_FinishTransfer_Complete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(5)
-	expectedPartNums := make([]uint16, st.numParts)
-	for i := range expectedPartNums {
-		expectedPartNums[i] = uint16(i)
-	}
-
-	// Add parts to the in-progress list
-	_, err := st.SetInProgress(rid, expectedPartNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add parts to in-progress list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Move transfers to the finished list
-	complete, err := st.FinishTransfer(rid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("FinishTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure the transfer is not reported as complete
-	if !complete {
-		t.Error("FinishTransfer reported transfer as not complete.")
-	}
-
-	// Test that the status is correctly set
-	if st.status != Stopping {
-		t.Errorf("Status not set to expected value when transfer is complete."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", Stopping, st.status)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentTransfer.FinishTransfer returns the expected error
-// when the round ID is found in the in-progress map.
-func TestSentTransfer_FinishTransfer_NoRoundErr(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	rid := id.Round(5)
-	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(noPartsForRoundErr, rid)
-
-	// Move transfers to the finished list
-	complete, err := st.FinishTransfer(rid)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("Did not get expected error when round ID not in in-progress "+
-			"map.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-
-	// Ensure the transfer is not reported as complete
-	if complete {
-		t.Error("FinishTransfer reported transfer as complete.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetUnsentPartNums returns only part numbers that are
-// not marked as in-progress or finished.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetUnsentPartNums(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(18, 27, kv, t)
-
-	expectedPartNums := make([]uint16, 0, st.numParts/3)
-
-	// Loop through each part and set it individually
-	for i := uint16(0); i < st.numParts; i++ {
-		switch i % 3 {
-		case 0:
-			// Part is sent (in-progress)
-			_, _ = st.SetInProgress(id.Round(i), i)
-		case 1:
-			// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-			_, _ = st.SetInProgress(id.Round(i), i)
-			_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(id.Round(i))
-		case 2:
-			// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-			expectedPartNums = append(expectedPartNums, i)
-		}
-	}
-
-	unsentPartNums, err := st.GetUnsentPartNums()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetUnsentPartNums returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, unsentPartNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected unsent part numbers.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			expectedPartNums, unsentPartNums)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.GetSentRounds returns the expected round IDs when
-// every round is either in-progress, finished, or unsent.
-func TestSentTransfer_GetSentRounds(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(18, 27, kv, t)
-
-	expectedRounds := make([]id.Round, 0, st.numParts/3)
-
-	// Loop through each part and set it individually
-	for i := uint16(0); i < st.numParts; i++ {
-		rid := id.Round(i)
-		switch i % 3 {
-		case 0:
-			// Part is sent (in-progress)
-			_, _ = st.SetInProgress(rid, i)
-			expectedRounds = append(expectedRounds, rid)
-		case 1:
-			// Part is sent and arrived (finished)
-			_, _ = st.SetInProgress(rid, i)
-			_, _ = st.FinishTransfer(rid)
-		case 2:
-			// Part is unsent (neither in-progress nor arrived)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Get the sent
-	sentRounds := st.GetSentRounds()
-	sort.SliceStable(sentRounds,
-		func(i, j int) bool { return sentRounds[i] < sentRounds[j] })
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedRounds, sentRounds) {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected sent rounds.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			expectedRounds, sentRounds)
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Function Testing                                                   //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Tests that loadSentTransfer returns a SentTransfer that matches the original
-// object in memory.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, expectedST := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-	_, err := expectedST.SetInProgress(5, 3, 4, 5)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add parts to in-progress transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-	_, err = expectedST.SetInProgress(10, 10, 11, 12)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add parts to in-progress transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = expectedST.FinishTransfer(10)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to move parts to finished transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	loadedST, err := loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Progress callbacks cannot be compared
-	loadedST.progressCallbacks = expectedST.progressCallbacks
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedST, loadedST) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded SentTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedST, loadedST)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadSentTransfer returns the expected error when no
-// transfer with the given ID exists in storage.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer_LoadInfoError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid := ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferID([]byte("invalidTransferID"))
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadSentStoreErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err := loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer did not return the expected error when no "+
-			"transfer with the ID %s exists in storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", tid, expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadSentTransfer returns the expected error when the
-// fingerprint state vector was deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer_LoadFingerprintStateVectorError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Delete the fingerprint state vector from storage
-	err := st.fpVector.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete the fingerprint vector: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadSentFpVectorErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the fingerprint vector was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadSentTransfer returns the expected error when the
-// part store was deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer_LoadPartStoreError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Delete the part store from storage
-	err := st.sentParts.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete the part store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadSentPartStoreErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the part store was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadSentTransfer returns the expected error when the
-// in-progress transfers bundle was deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer_LoadInProgressTransfersError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Delete the in-progress transfers bundle from storage
-	err := st.inProgressTransfers.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete the in-progress transfers bundle: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadInProgressTransfersErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the in-progress transfers bundle was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadSentTransfer returns the expected error when the
-// finished transfer bundle was deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer_LoadFinishedTransfersError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Delete the finished transfers bundle from storage
-	err := st.finishedTransfers.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete the finished transfers bundle: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadFinishedTransfersErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the finished transfers bundle was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadSentTransfer returns the expected error when the
-// part statuses multi state vector was deleted from storage.
-func Test_loadSentTransfer_LoadPartStatsMultiStateVectorError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	tid, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Delete the in-progress state vector from storage
-	err := st.partStats.Delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete the partStats vector: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadSentPartStatusVectorErr, "%")[0]
-	_, err = loadSentTransfer(tid, kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadSentTransfer did not return the expected error when "+
-			"the partStats vector was deleted from storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.saveInfo saves the expected data to storage.
-func TestSentTransfer_saveInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	st := &SentTransfer{
-		key:      ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		numParts: 16,
-		kv:       versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	err := st.saveInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("saveInfo returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	vo, err := st.kv.Get(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load SentTransfer from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(st.marshal(), vo.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("Marshalled data loaded from storage does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", st.marshal(), vo.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.loadInfo loads a saved SentTransfer from storage.
-func TestSentTransfer_loadInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	st := &SentTransfer{
-		recipient: id.NewIdFromString("recipient", id.User, t),
-		key:       ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		numParts:  16,
-		kv:        versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	err := st.saveInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to save new SentTransfer to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	loadedST := &SentTransfer{kv: st.kv}
-	err = loadedST.loadInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("load returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(st, loadedST) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded SentTransfer does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", st, loadedST)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that SentTransfer.loadInfo returns an error when there is
-// no object in storage to load
-func TestSentTransfer_loadInfo_Error(t *testing.T) {
-	loadedST := &SentTransfer{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
-	err := loadedST.loadInfo()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded object that should not be in storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.delete removes all data from storage.
-func TestSentTransfer_delete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	_, st := newRandomSentTransfer(16, 24, kv, t)
-
-	// Add in-progress transfers
-	_, err := st.SetInProgress(5, 3, 4, 5)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add parts to in-progress transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-	_, err = st.SetInProgress(10, 10, 11, 12)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to add parts to in-progress transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Mark last in-progress transfer and finished
-	_, err = st.FinishTransfer(10)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to move parts to finished transfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete everything from storage
-	err = st.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Check that the SentTransfer info was deleted
-	err = st.loadInfo()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded SentTransfer info from storage when it " +
-			"should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the parts store were deleted
-	_, err = loadPartStore(st.kv)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded file parts from storage when it should " +
-			"have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the in-progress transfers were deleted
-	_, err = loadTransferredBundle(inProgressKey, st.kv)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded in-progress transfers from storage when " +
-			"it should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the finished transfers were deleted
-	_, err = loadTransferredBundle(finishedKey, st.kv)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded finished transfers from storage when " +
-			"it should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the fingerprint vector was deleted
-	_, err = utility.LoadStateVector(st.kv, sentFpVectorKey)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded fingerprint vector from storage when it " +
-			"should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the in-progress status vector was deleted
-	_, err = utility.LoadStateVector(st.kv, sentInProgressVectorKey)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded in-progress vector from storage when it " +
-			"should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-	// Check that the finished status vector was deleted
-	_, err = utility.LoadStateVector(st.kv, sentFinishedVectorKey)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Successfully loaded finished vector from storage when it " +
-			"should have been deleted.")
-	}
-
-}
-
-// Tests that SentTransfer.deleteInfo removes the saved SentTransfer data from
-// storage.
-func TestSentTransfer_deleteInfo(t *testing.T) {
-	st := &SentTransfer{
-		key:      ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		numParts: 16,
-		kv:       versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	// Save from storage
-	err := st.saveInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to save new SentTransfer to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Delete from storage
-	err = st.deleteInfo()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("deleteInfo returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure deleted object cannot be loaded from storage
-	_, err = st.kv.Get(sentTransferKey, sentTransferVersion)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Loaded object that should be deleted from storage.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a SentTransfer marshalled with SentTransfer.marshal and then
-// unmarshalled with unmarshalSentTransfer matches the original.
-func TestSentTransfer_marshal_unmarshalSentTransfer(t *testing.T) {
-	st := &SentTransfer{
-		recipient: id.NewIdFromString("testRecipient", id.User, t),
-		key:       ftCrypto.UnmarshalTransferKey([]byte("key")),
-		numParts:  16,
-		numFps:    20,
-		status:    Stopped,
-	}
-
-	marshaledData := st.marshal()
-
-	recipient, key, numParts, numFps, status :=
-		unmarshalSentTransfer(marshaledData)
-
-	if !st.recipient.Cmp(recipient) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get recipient ID.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			st.recipient, recipient)
-	}
-
-	if st.key != key {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected key.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			st.key, key)
-	}
-
-	if st.numParts != numParts {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", st.numParts, numParts)
-	}
-
-	if st.numFps != numFps {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of fingerprints."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", st.numFps, numFps)
-	}
-
-	if st.status != status {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected transfer status."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", st.status, status)
-	}
-}
-
-// Consistency test: tests that makeSentTransferPrefix returns the expected
-// prefixes for the provided transfer IDs.
-func Test_makeSentTransferPrefix_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := NewPrng(42)
-	expectedPrefixes := []string{
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreU4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVI=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStore39ebTXZCm2F6DJ+fDTulWwzA1hRMiIU1hBrL4HCbB1g=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreCD9h03W8ArQd9PkZKeGP2p5vguVOdI6B555LvW/jTNw=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreuoQ+6NY+jE/+HOvqVG2PrBPdGqwEzi6ih3xVec+ix44=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreGwuvrogbgqdREIpC7TyQPKpDRlp4YgYWl4rtDOPGxPM=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStorernvD4ElbVxL+/b4MECiH4QDazS2IX2kstgfaAKEcHHA=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreceeWotwtwlpbdLLhKXBeJz8FySMmgo4rBW44F2WOEGE=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreSYlH/fNEQQ7UwRYCP6jjV2tv7Sf/iXS6wMr9mtBWkrE=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStoreNhnnOJZN/ceejVNDc2Yc/WbXT+weG4lJGrcjbkt1IWI=",
-		"FileTransferSentTransferStorekM8r60LDyicyhWDxqsBnzqbov0bUqytGgEAsX7KCDog=",
-	}
-
-	for i, expected := range expectedPrefixes {
-		tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-		prefix := makeSentTransferPrefix(tid)
-
-		if expected != prefix {
-			t.Errorf("New SentTransfer prefix does not match expected (%d)."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", i, expected, prefix)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that each of the elements in the uint32 slice returned by
-// uint16SliceToUint32Slice matches the elements in the original uint16 slice.
-func Test_uint16SliceToUint32Slice(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	uint16Slice := make([]uint16, 100)
-
-	for i := range uint16Slice {
-		uint16Slice[i] = uint16(prng.Uint32())
-	}
-
-	uint32Slice := uint16SliceToUint32Slice(uint16Slice)
-
-	// Check that each element is correct
-	for i, expected := range uint16Slice {
-		if uint32(expected) != uint32Slice[i] {
-			t.Errorf("Element #%d is incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				i, uint32(expected), uint32Slice[i])
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// newRandomSentTransfer generates a new SentTransfer with random data.
-func newRandomSentTransfer(numParts, numFps uint16, kv *versioned.KV,
-	t *testing.T) (ftCrypto.TransferID, *SentTransfer) {
-	// Generate new PRNG with the seed generated by multiplying the pointer for
-	// numParts with the current UNIX time in nanoseconds
-	seed, _ := strconv.ParseInt(fmt.Sprintf("%d", &numParts), 10, 64)
-	seed *= netTime.Now().UnixNano()
-	prng := NewPrng(seed)
-
-	recipient, _ := id.NewRandomID(prng, id.User)
-	tid, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferID(prng)
-	key, _ := ftCrypto.NewTransferKey(prng)
-	parts := make([][]byte, numParts)
-	for i := uint16(0); i < numParts; i++ {
-		parts[i] = make([]byte, 16)
-		_, err := prng.Read(parts[i])
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to generate random part: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	st, err := NewSentTransfer(recipient, tid, key, parts, numFps, nil, 0, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new SentTansfer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return tid, st
-}
-
-// checkSentProgress compares the output of SentTransfer.GetProgress to expected
-// values.
-func checkSentProgress(completed bool, sent, arrived, total uint16,
-	eCompleted bool, eSent, eArrived, eTotal uint16) error {
-	if eCompleted != completed || eSent != sent || eArrived != arrived ||
-		eTotal != total {
-		return errors.Errorf("Returned progress does not match expected."+
-			"\n          completed  sent  arrived  total"+
-			"\nexpected:     %5t   %3d      %3d    %3d"+
-			"\nreceived:     %5t   %3d      %3d    %3d",
-			eCompleted, eSent, eArrived, eTotal,
-			completed, sent, arrived, total)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// checkSentTracker checks that the sentPartTracker is reporting the correct
-// values for each part. Also checks that sentPartTracker.GetNumParts returns
-// the expected value (make sure numParts comes from a correct source).
-func checkSentTracker(track interfaces.FilePartTracker, numParts uint16,
-	inProgress, finished []uint16, t *testing.T) {
-	if track.GetNumParts() != numParts {
-		t.Errorf("Tracker reported incorrect number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", numParts, track.GetNumParts())
-		return
-	}
-
-	for partNum := uint16(0); partNum < numParts; partNum++ {
-		var done bool
-		for _, inProgressNum := range inProgress {
-			if inProgressNum == partNum {
-				status := track.GetPartStatus(partNum)
-				if status != interfaces.FpSent {
-					t.Errorf("Part number %d has unexpected status."+
-						"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-						partNum, interfaces.FpSent, status)
-				}
-				done = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if done {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		for _, finishedNum := range finished {
-			if finishedNum == partNum {
-				status := track.GetPartStatus(partNum)
-				if status != interfaces.FpArrived {
-					t.Errorf("Part number %d has unexpected status."+
-						"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-						partNum, interfaces.FpArrived, status)
-				}
-				done = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if done {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		status := track.GetPartStatus(partNum)
-		if status != interfaces.FpUnsent {
-			t.Errorf("Part number %d has incorrect status."+
-				"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-				partNum, interfaces.FpUnsent, status)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/transferredBundle.go b/storage/fileTransfer/transferredBundle.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 639c8a096fdd8bf6cb8fd8d111e40d27b8d85491..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/transferredBundle.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,192 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-)
-
-// Storage keys and versions.
-const (
-	transferredBundleVersion = 0
-	transferredBundleKey     = "FileTransferBundle"
-	inProgressKey            = "inProgressTransfers"
-	finishedKey              = "finishedTransfers"
-)
-
-// Error messages.
-const (
-	loadTransferredBundleErr = "failed to get transferredBundle from storage: %+v"
-)
-
-// transferredBundle lists the file parts sent per round ID.
-type transferredBundle struct {
-	list     map[id.Round][]uint16
-	numParts uint16
-	key      string
-	kv       *versioned.KV
-}
-
-// newTransferredBundle generates a new transferredBundle and saves it to
-// storage.
-func newTransferredBundle(key string, kv *versioned.KV) (
-	*transferredBundle, error) {
-	tb := &transferredBundle{
-		list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-		key:  key,
-		kv:   kv,
-	}
-
-	return tb, tb.save()
-}
-
-// addPartNums adds a round to the map with the specified part numbers.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) addPartNums(rid id.Round, partNums ...uint16) error {
-	tb.list[rid] = append(tb.list[rid], partNums...)
-
-	// Increment number of parts
-	tb.numParts += uint16(len(partNums))
-
-	return tb.save()
-}
-
-// getPartNums returns the list of part numbers for the given round ID. If there
-// are no part numbers for the round ID, then it returns false.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) getPartNums(rid id.Round) ([]uint16, bool) {
-	partNums, exists := tb.list[rid]
-	return partNums, exists
-}
-
-// getNumParts returns the number of file parts stored in list.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) getNumParts() uint16 {
-	return tb.numParts
-}
-
-// deletePartNums deletes the round and its part numbers from the map.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) deletePartNums(rid id.Round) error {
-	// Decrement number of parts
-	tb.numParts -= uint16(len(tb.list[rid]))
-
-	// Remove from list
-	delete(tb.list, rid)
-
-	// Remove from storage
-	return tb.save()
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// loadTransferredBundle loads a transferredBundle from storage.
-func loadTransferredBundle(key string, kv *versioned.KV) (*transferredBundle,
-	error) {
-	vo, err := kv.Get(makeTransferredBundleKey(key), transferredBundleVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf(loadTransferredBundleErr, err)
-	}
-
-	tb := &transferredBundle{
-		list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-		key:  key,
-		kv:   kv,
-	}
-
-	tb.unmarshal(vo.Data)
-
-	return tb, nil
-}
-
-// save stores the transferredBundle to storage.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) save() error {
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   transferredBundleVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      tb.marshal(),
-	}
-
-	return tb.kv.Set(
-		makeTransferredBundleKey(tb.key), transferredBundleVersion, obj)
-}
-
-// delete remove the transferredBundle from storage.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) delete() error {
-	return tb.kv.Delete(
-		makeTransferredBundleKey(tb.key), transferredBundleVersion)
-}
-
-// marshal serialises the map into a byte slice.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) marshal() []byte {
-	// Create buffer
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
-
-	for rid, partNums := range tb.list {
-		// Write round ID to buffer
-		b := make([]byte, 8)
-		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(b, uint64(rid))
-		buff.Write(b)
-
-		// Write number of part numbers to buffer
-		b = make([]byte, 2)
-		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, uint16(len(partNums)))
-		buff.Write(b)
-
-		// Write list of part numbers to buffer
-		for _, partNum := range partNums {
-			b = make([]byte, 2)
-			binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(b, partNum)
-			buff.Write(b)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return buff.Bytes()
-}
-
-// unmarshal deserializes the byte slice into the transferredBundle.
-func (tb *transferredBundle) unmarshal(b []byte) {
-	buff := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
-
-	// Iterate over all map entries
-	for n := buff.Next(8); len(n) == 8; n = buff.Next(8) {
-		// Get the round ID from the first 8 bytes
-		rid := id.Round(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(n))
-
-		// Get number of part numbers listed
-		partNumsLen := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-
-		// Increment number of parts
-		tb.numParts += partNumsLen
-
-		// Initialize part number list to the correct size
-		tb.list[rid] = make([]uint16, 0, partNumsLen)
-
-		// Add all part numbers to list
-		for i := uint16(0); i < partNumsLen; i++ {
-			partNum := binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buff.Next(2))
-			tb.list[rid] = append(tb.list[rid], partNum)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// makeTransferredBundleKey concatenates a unique key with a constant to create
-// a key for saving a transferredBundle to storage.
-func makeTransferredBundleKey(key string) string {
-	return transferredBundleKey + key
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/transferredBundle_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/transferredBundle_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 62b3916e53608f7a60994a8a6a2f9a125d5659e3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/transferredBundle_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,317 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests that newTransferredBundle returns the expected transferredBundle and
-// that it can be loaded from storage.
-func Test_newTransferredBundle(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedTB := &transferredBundle{
-		list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16),
-		key:  "testKey1",
-		kv:   versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	tb, err := newTransferredBundle(expectedTB.key, expectedTB.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("newTransferredBundle produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedTB, tb) {
-		t.Errorf("New transferredBundle does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedTB, tb)
-	}
-
-	_, err = expectedTB.kv.Get(
-		makeTransferredBundleKey(expectedTB.key), transferredBundleVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load transferredBundle from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that transferredBundle.addPartNums adds the part numbers for the round
-// ID to the map correctly.
-func Test_transferredBundle_addPartNums(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	key := "testKey"
-	tb, err := newTransferredBundle(key, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new transferredBundle: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rid := id.Round(10)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{5, 128, 23, 1}
-
-	err = tb.addPartNums(rid, expectedPartNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("addPartNums returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	partNums, exists := tb.list[rid]
-	if !exists || !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, partNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Part numbers in memory does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPartNums, partNums)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that transferredBundle.getPartNums returns the expected part numbers
-func Test_transferredBundle_getPartNums(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	key := "testKey"
-	tb, err := newTransferredBundle(key, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new transferredBundle: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rid := id.Round(10)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{5, 128, 23, 1}
-
-	err = tb.addPartNums(rid, expectedPartNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to add part numbers: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	partNums, exists := tb.getPartNums(rid)
-	if !exists || !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedPartNums, partNums) {
-		t.Errorf("Part numbers in memory does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedPartNums, partNums)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that transferredBundle.getNumParts returns the correct number of parts
-// after parts are added and removed from the list.
-func Test_transferredBundle_getNumParts(t *testing.T) {
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	tb, err := newTransferredBundle("testKey", versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new transferredBundle: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Add 10 random lists of part numbers to the map
-	var expectedNumParts uint16
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		partNums := make([]uint16, prng.Intn(16))
-		for j := range partNums {
-			partNums[j] = uint16(prng.Uint32())
-		}
-
-		// Add number of parts for odd numbered rounds
-		if i%2 == 1 {
-			expectedNumParts += uint16(len(partNums))
-		}
-
-		err = tb.addPartNums(id.Round(i), partNums...)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to add part #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Delete num parts for even numbered rounds
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i += 2 {
-		err = tb.deletePartNums(id.Round(i))
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to delete part #%d: %+v", i, err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Get number of parts
-	receivedNumParts := tb.getNumParts()
-
-	if expectedNumParts != receivedNumParts {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected number of parts."+
-			"\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d", expectedNumParts, receivedNumParts)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that transferredBundle.deletePartNums deletes the part number from
-// memory.
-func Test_transferredBundle_deletePartNums(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	key := "testKey"
-	tb, err := newTransferredBundle(key, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new transferredBundle: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rid := id.Round(10)
-	expectedPartNums := []uint16{5, 128, 23, 1}
-
-	err = tb.addPartNums(rid, expectedPartNums...)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("failed to add part numbers: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = tb.deletePartNums(rid)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("deletePartNums returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, exists := tb.list[rid]
-	if exists {
-		t.Error("Found part numbers that should have been deleted.")
-	}
-}
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Storage Functions                                                          //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Tests that loadTransferredBundle returns a transferredBundle from storage
-// that matches the original in memory.
-func Test_loadTransferredBundle(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedTB := &transferredBundle{
-		list: map[id.Round][]uint16{
-			1: {1, 2, 3},
-			2: {4, 5, 6},
-			3: {7, 8, 9},
-		},
-		numParts: 9,
-		key:      "testKey2",
-		kv:       versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	err := expectedTB.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save transferredBundle to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	tb, err := loadTransferredBundle(expectedTB.key, expectedTB.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("loadTransferredBundle returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedTB, tb) {
-		t.Errorf("transferredBundle loaded from storage does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedTB, tb)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: tests that loadTransferredBundle returns the expected error when
-// there is no transferredBundle in storage.
-func Test_loadTransferredBundle_LoadError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadTransferredBundleErr, "%")[0]
-
-	_, err := loadTransferredBundle("", kv)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
-		t.Errorf("loadTransferredBundle did not returned the expected error "+
-			"when no transferredBundle exists in storage."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", expectedErr, err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that transferredBundle.save saves the correct data to storage.
-func Test_transferredBundle_save(t *testing.T) {
-	tb := &transferredBundle{
-		list: map[id.Round][]uint16{
-			1: {1, 2, 3},
-			2: {4, 5, 6},
-			3: {7, 8, 9},
-		},
-		key: "testKey3",
-		kv:  versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-	expectedData := tb.marshal()
-
-	err := tb.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("save returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	vo, err := tb.kv.Get(
-		makeTransferredBundleKey(tb.key), transferredBundleVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load transferredBundle from storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	sort.SliceStable(expectedData, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return expectedData[i] > expectedData[j]
-	})
-
-	sort.SliceStable(vo.Data, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return vo.Data[i] > vo.Data[j]
-	})
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, vo.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("Loaded transferredBundle does not match expected."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedData, vo.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that transferredBundle.delete removes a saved transferredBundle from
-// storage.
-func Test_transferredBundle_delete(t *testing.T) {
-	tb := &transferredBundle{
-		list: map[id.Round][]uint16{
-			1: {1, 2, 3},
-			2: {4, 5, 6},
-			3: {7, 8, 9},
-		},
-		key: "testKey4",
-		kv:  versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
-	}
-
-	err := tb.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to save transferredBundle to storage: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = tb.delete()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("delete returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = tb.kv.Get(makeTransferredBundleKey(tb.key), transferredBundleVersion)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Read transferredBundleVersion from storage when it should" +
-			"have been deleted.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests that a transferredBundle that is marshalled via
-// transferredBundle.marshal and unmarshalled via transferredBundle.unmarshal
-// matches the original.
-func Test_transferredBundle_marshal_unmarshal(t *testing.T) {
-	expectedTB := &transferredBundle{
-		list: map[id.Round][]uint16{
-			1: {1, 2, 3},
-			2: {4, 5, 6},
-			3: {7, 8, 9},
-		},
-		numParts: 9,
-	}
-
-	b := expectedTB.marshal()
-
-	tb := &transferredBundle{list: make(map[id.Round][]uint16)}
-
-	tb.unmarshal(b)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedTB, tb) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to marshal and unmarshal transferredBundle into "+
-			"original.\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedTB, tb)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/fileTransfer/utils_test.go b/storage/fileTransfer/utils_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index cd59306b455bc2533b1f264ab73687a26db69b76..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/fileTransfer/utils_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package fileTransfer
-
-import (
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"io"
-	"math/rand"
-)
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// PRNG                                                                       //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Prng is a PRNG that satisfies the csprng.Source interface.
-type Prng struct{ prng io.Reader }
-
-func NewPrng(seed int64) csprng.Source     { return &Prng{rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))} }
-func (s *Prng) Read(b []byte) (int, error) { return s.prng.Read(b) }
-func (s *Prng) SetSeed([]byte) error       { return nil }
-
-// PrngErr is a PRNG that satisfies the csprng.Source interface. However, it
-// always returns an error
-type PrngErr struct{}
-
-func NewPrngErr() csprng.Source             { return &PrngErr{} }
-func (s *PrngErr) Read([]byte) (int, error) { return 0, errors.New("ReadFailure") }
-func (s *PrngErr) SetSeed([]byte) error     { return errors.New("SetSeedFailure") }
diff --git a/storage/messages.go b/storage/messages.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 31f518fbd6433278b994d72192edc4bcdc69897e..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/messages.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package storage
-
-const (
-	criticalMessagesKey    = "CriticalMessages"
-	criticalRawMessagesKey = "CriticalRawMessages"
-	garbledMessagesKey     = "GarbledMessages"
-	checkedRoundsKey       = "CheckedRounds"
-)
diff --git a/storage/ndf.go b/storage/ndf.go
index 1b081fd0f68c32b140492cc5a61b4f8052eb2134..1cf5225962402d122e44980a83133712e163e52a 100644
--- a/storage/ndf.go
+++ b/storage/ndf.go
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package storage
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
 )
 
 const ndfKey = "ndf"
 
-func (s *Session) SetNDF(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+func (s *session) SetNDF(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
 	err := utility.SaveNDF(s.kv, ndfKey, def)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Printf("Failed to dave the NDF: %+v", err)
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ func (s *Session) SetNDF(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
 	s.ndf = def
 }
 
-func (s *Session) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+func (s *session) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
 	if s.ndf != nil {
 		return s.ndf
 	}
diff --git a/storage/ndf_test.go b/storage/ndf_test.go
index ece36461e5368cd110b0004d95fc09bf3f28837f..d628f0a19534b50777390c7f174c4e43c4226a39 100644
--- a/storage/ndf_test.go
+++ b/storage/ndf_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package storage
 
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ func TestSession_SetGetNDF(t *testing.T) {
 	testNdf := getNDF()
 	sess.SetNDF(testNdf)
 
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testNdf, sess.ndf) {
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(testNdf, sess.GetNDF()) {
 		t.Errorf("SetNDF error: "+
 			"Unexpected value after setting ndf:"+
-			"Expected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", testNdf, sess.ndf)
+			"Expected: %v\n\tReceived: %v", testNdf, sess.GetNDF())
 	}
 
 	receivedNdf := sess.GetNDF()
diff --git a/storage/partition/store_test.go b/storage/partition/store_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 0b05232ca20380f5c066dfa31405dea0833a778f..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/partition/store_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package partition
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Tests happy path of New().
-func TestNew(t *testing.T) {
-	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expectedStore := &Store{
-		multiParts:  make(map[multiPartID]*multiPartMessage),
-		activeParts: make(map[*multiPartMessage]bool),
-		kv:          rootKv.Prefix(packagePrefix),
-	}
-
-	store := New(rootKv)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedStore, store) {
-		t.Errorf("New() did not return the expecte Store."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", expectedStore, store)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.AddFirst().
-func TestStore_AddFirst(t *testing.T) {
-	part := []byte("Test message.")
-	s := New(versioned.NewKV(ekv.Memstore{}))
-
-	msg, complete := s.AddFirst(id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t),
-		message.XxMessage, 5, 0, 1, netTime.Now(), netTime.Now(), part,
-		[]byte{0})
-
-	if !complete {
-		t.Errorf("AddFirst() returned that the message was not complete.")
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(part, msg.Payload) {
-		t.Errorf("AddFirst() returned message with invalid payload."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", part, msg.Payload)
-	}
-}
-
-// Tests happy path of Store.Add().
-func TestStore_Add(t *testing.T) {
-	part1 := []byte("Test message.")
-	part2 := []byte("Second Sentence.")
-	s := New(versioned.NewKV(ekv.Memstore{}))
-
-	msg, complete := s.AddFirst(id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t),
-		message.XxMessage, 5, 0, 2, netTime.Now(), netTime.Now(), part1,
-		[]byte{0})
-
-	if complete {
-		t.Errorf("AddFirst() returned that the message was complete.")
-	}
-
-	msg, complete = s.Add(id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t),
-		5, 1, part2, []byte{0})
-	if !complete {
-		t.Errorf("AddFirst() returned that the message was not complete.")
-	}
-
-	part := append(part1, part2...)
-	if !bytes.Equal(part, msg.Payload) {
-		t.Errorf("AddFirst() returned message with invalid payload."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", part, msg.Payload)
-	}
-}
-
-// Unit test of prune
-func TestStore_ClearMessages(t *testing.T) {
-	// Setup: Add 2 message to store: an old message past the threshold and a new message
-	part1 := []byte("Test message.")
-	part2 := []byte("Second Sentence.")
-	s := New(versioned.NewKV(ekv.Memstore{}))
-
-	partner1 := id.NewIdFromString("User", id.User, t)
-	messageId1 := uint64(5)
-	oldTimestamp := netTime.Now().Add(-2 * clearPartitionThreshold)
-	s.AddFirst(partner1,
-		message.XxMessage, messageId1, 0, 2, netTime.Now(),
-		oldTimestamp, part1,
-		[]byte{0})
-	s.Add(partner1, messageId1, 1, part2, []byte{0})
-
-	partner2 := id.NewIdFromString("User1", id.User, t)
-	messageId2 := uint64(6)
-	newTimestamp := netTime.Now()
-	s.AddFirst(partner2, message.XxMessage, messageId2, 0, 2, netTime.Now(),
-		newTimestamp, part1,
-		[]byte{0})
-
-	// Call clear messages
-	s.prune()
-
-	// Check if old message cleared
-	mpmId := getMultiPartID(partner1, messageId1)
-	if _, ok := s.multiParts[mpmId]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("Prune error: " +
-			"Expected old message to be cleared out of store")
-	}
-
-	// Check if new message remains
-	mpmId2 := getMultiPartID(partner2, messageId2)
-	if _, ok := s.multiParts[mpmId2]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("Prune error: " +
-			"Expected new message to be remain in store")
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/reception/IdentityUse.go b/storage/reception/IdentityUse.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 92d1ed8c95ab33dfad5c5ff2fa9ec9be2d7e3a63..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/reception/IdentityUse.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-package reception
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/rounds"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-type IdentityUse struct {
-	Identity
-
-	// Denotes if the identity is fake, in which case we do not process messages
-	Fake bool
-
-	UR *rounds.UnknownRounds
-	ER *rounds.EarliestRound
-	CR *rounds.CheckedRounds
-}
-
-func (iu IdentityUse) GoString() string {
-	str := make([]string, 0, 7)
-
-	str = append(str, "Identity:"+iu.Identity.GoString())
-	str = append(str, "StartValid:"+iu.StartValid.String())
-	str = append(str, "EndValid:"+iu.EndValid.String())
-	str = append(str, "Fake:"+strconv.FormatBool(iu.Fake))
-	str = append(str, "UR:"+fmt.Sprintf("%+v", iu.UR))
-	str = append(str, "ER:"+fmt.Sprintf("%+v", iu.ER))
-	str = append(str, "CR:"+fmt.Sprintf("%+v", iu.CR))
-
-	return "{" + strings.Join(str, ", ") + "}"
-}
diff --git a/storage/reception/fake_test.go b/storage/reception/fake_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index af2cae004403c353c65b38a0499c594399f6ed1b..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/reception/fake_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-package reception
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"math"
-	"math/rand"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// Tests Generate Fake identity is consistent and returns a correct result.
-func Test_generateFakeIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	addressSize := uint8(15)
-	end, _ := json.Marshal(time.Unix(0, 1258494203759765625))
-	startValid, _ := json.Marshal(time.Unix(0, 1258407803759765625))
-	endValid, _ := json.Marshal(time.Unix(0, 1258494203759765625))
-	expected := "{\"EphId\":[0,0,0,0,0,0,46,197]," +
-		"\"Source\":\"U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID\"," +
-		"\"AddressSize\":" + strconv.Itoa(int(addressSize)) + "," +
-		"\"End\":" + string(end) + ",\"ExtraChecks\":0," +
-		"\"StartValid\":" + string(startValid) + "," +
-		"\"EndValid\":" + string(endValid) + "," +
-		"\"Ephemeral\":true," +
-		"\"Fake\":true,\"UR\":null,\"ER\":null,\"CR\":null}"
-
-	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
-
-	received, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, addressSize, timestamp)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("generateFakeIdentity() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	receivedJson, _ := json.Marshal(received)
-
-	if expected != string(receivedJson) {
-		t.Errorf("The fake identity was generated incorrectly."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, receivedJson)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fails to generate random bytes.
-func Test_generateFakeIdentity_RngError(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := strings.NewReader("")
-	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
-
-	_, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "failed to generate a random identity") {
-		t.Errorf("generateFakeIdentity() did not return the correct error on "+
-			"failure to generate random bytes: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: fails to get the ephemeral ID.
-func Test_generateFakeIdentity_GetEphemeralIdError(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
-
-	_, err := generateFakeIdentity(rng, math.MaxInt8, timestamp)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "ephemeral ID") {
-		t.Errorf("generateFakeIdentity() did not return the correct error on "+
-			"failure to generate ephemeral ID: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/reception/identity.go b/storage/reception/identity.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ae3f9564e3bec5d2ad6441cdc76fa9fbe2e6433..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/reception/identity.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-package reception
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const identityStorageKey = "IdentityStorage"
-const identityStorageVersion = 0
-
-type Identity struct {
-	// Identity
-	EphId       ephemeral.Id
-	Source      *id.ID
-	AddressSize uint8
-
-	// Usage variables
-	End         time.Time // Timestamp when active polling will stop
-	ExtraChecks uint      // Number of extra checks executed as active after the
-	// ID exits active
-
-	// Polling parameters
-	StartValid time.Time // Timestamp when the ephID begins being valid
-	EndValid   time.Time // Timestamp when the ephID stops being valid
-
-	// Makes the identity not store on disk
-	Ephemeral bool
-}
-
-func loadIdentity(kv *versioned.KV) (Identity, error) {
-	obj, err := kv.Get(identityStorageKey, identityStorageVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return Identity{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load Identity")
-	}
-
-	r := Identity{}
-	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &r)
-	if err != nil {
-		return Identity{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal Identity")
-	}
-
-	return r, nil
-}
-
-func (i Identity) store(kv *versioned.KV) error {
-	// Marshal the registration
-	regStr, err := json.Marshal(&i)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to marshal Identity")
-	}
-
-	// Create versioned object with data
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   identityStorageVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      regStr,
-	}
-
-	// Store the data
-	err = kv.Set(identityStorageKey, identityStorageVersion, obj)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to store Identity")
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (i Identity) delete(kv *versioned.KV) error {
-	return kv.Delete(identityStorageKey, identityStorageVersion)
-}
-
-func (i Identity) String() string {
-	return strconv.FormatInt(i.EphId.Int64(), 16) + " " + i.Source.String()
-}
-
-func (i Identity) GoString() string {
-	str := make([]string, 0, 9)
-
-	str = append(str, "EphId:"+strconv.FormatInt(i.EphId.Int64(), 16))
-	str = append(str, "Source:"+i.Source.String())
-	str = append(str, "AddressSize:"+strconv.FormatUint(uint64(i.AddressSize), 10))
-	str = append(str, "End:"+i.End.String())
-	str = append(str, "ExtraChecks:"+strconv.FormatUint(uint64(i.ExtraChecks), 10))
-	str = append(str, "StartValid:"+i.StartValid.String())
-	str = append(str, "EndValid:"+i.EndValid.String())
-	str = append(str, "Ephemeral:"+strconv.FormatBool(i.Ephemeral))
-
-	return "{" + strings.Join(str, ", ") + "}"
-}
-
-func (i Identity) Equal(b Identity) bool {
-	return i.EphId == b.EphId &&
-		i.Source.Cmp(b.Source) &&
-		i.AddressSize == b.AddressSize &&
-		i.End.Equal(b.End) &&
-		i.ExtraChecks == b.ExtraChecks &&
-		i.StartValid.Equal(b.StartValid) &&
-		i.EndValid.Equal(b.EndValid) &&
-		i.Ephemeral == b.Ephemeral
-}
diff --git a/storage/reception/identity_test.go b/storage/reception/identity_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index 0993a0e2af2d37caef6841d8d8b2574faef418b2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/reception/identity_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-package reception
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func TestIdentity_EncodeDecode(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	r := Identity{
-		EphId:       ephemeral.Id{},
-		Source:      &id.Permissioning,
-		AddressSize: 15,
-		End:         netTime.Now().Round(0),
-		ExtraChecks: 12,
-		StartValid:  netTime.Now().Round(0),
-		EndValid:    netTime.Now().Round(0),
-		Ephemeral:   false,
-	}
-
-	err := r.store(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	rLoad, err := loadIdentity(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to load: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !r.Equal(rLoad) {
-		t.Errorf("Registrations are not the same\nsaved:  %+v\nloaded: %+v",
-			r, rLoad)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIdentity_Delete(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	r := Identity{
-		EphId:       ephemeral.Id{},
-		Source:      &id.Permissioning,
-		AddressSize: 15,
-		End:         netTime.Now().Round(0),
-		ExtraChecks: 12,
-		StartValid:  netTime.Now().Round(0),
-		EndValid:    netTime.Now().Round(0),
-		Ephemeral:   false,
-	}
-
-	err := r.store(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to store: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	err = r.delete(kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to delete: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	_, err = loadIdentity(kv)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Error("Load after delete succeeded.")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIdentity_String(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
-	received, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rng, 15, timestamp)
-	expected := "-1763 U4x/lrFkvxuXu59LtHLon1sUhPJSCcnZND6SugndnVID"
-
-	s := received.String()
-	if s != expected {
-		t.Errorf("String did not return the correct value."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", expected, s)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIdentity_Equal(t *testing.T) {
-	timestamp := time.Date(2009, 11, 17, 20, 34, 58, 651387237, time.UTC)
-	a, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), 15, timestamp)
-	b, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), 15, timestamp)
-	c, _ := generateFakeIdentity(rand.New(rand.NewSource(42)), 15, netTime.Now())
-
-	if !a.Identity.Equal(b.Identity) {
-		t.Errorf("Equal() found two equal identities as unequal."+
-			"\na: %s\nb: %s", a, b)
-	}
-
-	if a.Identity.Equal(c.Identity) {
-		t.Errorf("Equal() found two unequal identities as equal."+
-			"\na: %s\nc: %s", a, c)
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/reception/store.go b/storage/reception/store.go
deleted file mode 100644
index a73d941edf005ec22e2433fd74dd462f889ac2b7..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/reception/store.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,317 +0,0 @@
-package reception
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-	"io"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const receptionPrefix = "reception"
-const receptionStoreStorageKey = "receptionStoreKey"
-const receptionStoreStorageVersion = 0
-
-type Store struct {
-	// Identities which are being actively checked
-	active  []*registration
-	present map[idHash]struct{}
-
-	kv *versioned.KV
-
-	mux sync.Mutex
-}
-
-type storedReference struct {
-	Eph        ephemeral.Id
-	Source     *id.ID
-	StartValid time.Time
-}
-
-type idHash [16]byte
-
-func makeIdHash(ephID ephemeral.Id, source *id.ID) idHash {
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-	h.Write(ephID[:])
-	h.Write(source.Bytes())
-	idH := idHash{}
-	copy(idH[:], h.Sum(nil))
-	return idH
-}
-
-// NewStore creates a new reception store that starts empty.
-func NewStore(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
-	s := &Store{
-		active:  []*registration{},
-		present: make(map[idHash]struct{}),
-		kv:      kv.Prefix(receptionPrefix),
-	}
-
-	// Store the empty list
-	if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save new reception store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	return s
-}
-
-func LoadStore(kv *versioned.KV) *Store {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(receptionPrefix)
-
-	// Load the versioned object for the reception list
-	vo, err := kv.Get(receptionStoreStorageKey, receptionStoreStorageVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get the reception storage list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// JSON unmarshal identities list
-	var identities []storedReference
-	if err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &identities); err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal the stored identity list: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	s := &Store{
-		active:  make([]*registration, len(identities)),
-		present: make(map[idHash]struct{}, len(identities)),
-		kv:      kv,
-	}
-
-	for i, sr := range identities {
-		s.active[i], err = loadRegistration(sr.Eph, sr.Source, sr.StartValid, s.kv)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to load registration for %s: %+v",
-				regPrefix(sr.Eph, sr.Source, sr.StartValid), err)
-		}
-		s.present[makeIdHash(sr.Eph, sr.Source)] = struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	return s
-}
-
-func (s *Store) save() error {
-	identities := s.makeStoredReferences()
-	data, err := json.Marshal(&identities)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to store reception store")
-	}
-
-	// Create versioned object with data
-	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   receptionStoreStorageVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      data,
-	}
-
-	err = s.kv.Set(receptionStoreStorageKey, receptionStoreStorageVersion, obj)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to store reception store")
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// makeStoredReferences generates a reference of any non-ephemeral identities
-// for storage.
-func (s *Store) makeStoredReferences() []storedReference {
-	identities := make([]storedReference, len(s.active))
-
-	i := 0
-	for _, reg := range s.active {
-		if !reg.Ephemeral {
-			identities[i] = storedReference{
-				Eph:        reg.EphId,
-				Source:     reg.Source,
-				StartValid: reg.StartValid.Round(0),
-			}
-			i++
-		}
-	}
-
-	return identities[:i]
-}
-
-func (s *Store) GetIdentity(rng io.Reader, addressSize uint8) (IdentityUse, error) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	now := netTime.Now()
-
-	// Remove any now expired identities
-	s.prune(now)
-
-	var identity IdentityUse
-	var err error
-
-	// If the list is empty, then we return a randomly generated identity to
-	// poll with so we can continue tracking the network and to further
-	// obfuscate network identities.
-	if len(s.active) == 0 {
-		identity, err = generateFakeIdentity(rng, addressSize, now)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to generate a new ID when none "+
-				"available: %+v", err)
-		}
-	} else {
-		identity, err = s.selectIdentity(rng, now)
-		if err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to select an ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return identity, nil
-}
-
-func (s *Store) AddIdentity(identity Identity) error {
-	idH := makeIdHash(identity.EphId, identity.Source)
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	// Do not make duplicates of IDs
-	if _, ok := s.present[idH]; ok {
-		jww.DEBUG.Printf("Ignoring duplicate identity for %d (%s)",
-			identity.EphId.Int64(), identity.Source)
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if identity.StartValid.After(identity.EndValid) {
-		return errors.Errorf("Cannot add an identity which start valid "+
-			"time (%s) is after its end valid time (%s)", identity.StartValid,
-			identity.EndValid)
-	}
-
-	reg, err := newRegistration(identity, s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to add new identity to "+
-			"reception store")
-	}
-
-	s.active = append(s.active, reg)
-	s.present[idH] = struct{}{}
-	if !identity.Ephemeral {
-		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save reception store after identity "+
-				"addition: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *Store) RemoveIdentity(ephID ephemeral.Id) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	for i, inQuestion := range s.active {
-		if inQuestion.EphId == ephID {
-			s.active = append(s.active[:i], s.active[i+1:]...)
-
-			err := inQuestion.Delete()
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to delete identity: %+v", err)
-			}
-
-			if !inQuestion.Ephemeral {
-				if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-					jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save reception store after "+
-						"identity removal: %+v", err)
-				}
-			}
-
-			return
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Store) SetToExpire(addressSize uint8) {
-	s.mux.Lock()
-	defer s.mux.Unlock()
-
-	expire := netTime.Now().Add(5 * time.Minute)
-
-	for i, active := range s.active {
-		if active.AddressSize < addressSize && active.EndValid.After(expire) {
-			s.active[i].EndValid = expire
-			err := s.active[i].store(s.kv)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to store identity %d: %+v", i, err)
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Store) prune(now time.Time) {
-	lengthBefore := len(s.active)
-	var pruned []int64
-
-	// Prune the list
-	for i := 0; i < len(s.active); i++ {
-		inQuestion := s.active[i]
-		if now.After(inQuestion.End) && inQuestion.ExtraChecks == 0 {
-			if err := inQuestion.Delete(); err != nil {
-				jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to delete Identity for %s: %+v",
-					inQuestion, err)
-			}
-			pruned = append(pruned, inQuestion.EphId.Int64())
-
-			s.active = append(s.active[:i], s.active[i+1:]...)
-
-			i--
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Save the list if it changed
-	if lengthBefore != len(s.active) {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Pruned %d identities [%+v]", lengthBefore-len(s.active), pruned)
-		if err := s.save(); err != nil {
-			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store reception storage: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *Store) selectIdentity(rng io.Reader, now time.Time) (IdentityUse, error) {
-	// Choose a member from the list
-	var selected *registration
-
-	if len(s.active) == 1 {
-		selected = s.active[0]
-	} else {
-		seed := make([]byte, 32)
-		if _, err := rng.Read(seed); err != nil {
-			return IdentityUse{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to choose "+
-				"ID due to RNG failure")
-		}
-
-		selectedNum := large.NewInt(1).Mod(
-			large.NewIntFromBytes(seed),
-			large.NewInt(int64(len(s.active))),
-		)
-
-		selected = s.active[selectedNum.Uint64()]
-	}
-
-	if now.After(selected.End) {
-		selected.ExtraChecks--
-	}
-
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("Selected identity: EphId: %d  ID: %s  End: %s  "+
-		"StartValid: %s  EndValid: %s",
-		selected.EphId.Int64(), selected.Source,
-		selected.End.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"),
-		selected.StartValid.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"),
-		selected.EndValid.Format("01/02/06 03:04:05 pm"))
-
-	return IdentityUse{
-		Identity: selected.Identity,
-		Fake:     false,
-		UR:       selected.UR,
-		ER:       selected.ER,
-		CR:       selected.CR,
-	}, nil
-}
diff --git a/storage/reception/store_test.go b/storage/reception/store_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b969c9680a0f4e0885808df8b9144db6ca82d819..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/reception/store_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
-package reception
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	expected := &Store{
-		active: make([]*registration, 0),
-		kv:     kv,
-	}
-
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual([]*registration{}, s.active) {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() failed to return the expected Store."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, s)
-	}
-
-	obj, err := s.kv.Get(receptionStoreStorageKey, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to load store from KV: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	var testStoredReference []storedReference
-	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, &testStoredReference)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal []storedReference: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual([]storedReference{}, testStoredReference) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to retreive expected storedReference from KV."+
-			"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", []storedReference{}, testStoredReference)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestLoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	// Fill active registration with fake identities
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-		testID.Ephemeral = false
-		if s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity) != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to AddIdentity: %+v", err)
-		}
-	}
-
-	err := s.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("save() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	testStore := LoadStore(kv)
-	for i, active := range testStore.active {
-		if !s.active[i].Equal(active.Identity) {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to generate expected Store."+
-				"\nexpected: %#v\nreceived: %#v", s.active[i], active)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_save(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-
-	// Fill active registration with fake identities
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-		testID.Ephemeral = false
-		s.active = append(s.active, &registration{Identity: testID.Identity})
-	}
-
-	expected := s.makeStoredReferences()
-
-	err := s.save()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("save() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	obj, err := kv.Prefix(receptionPrefix).Get(receptionStoreStorageKey, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	expectedData, err := json.Marshal(expected)
-	if obj.Version != receptionStoreStorageVersion {
-		t.Errorf("Rectrieved version incorrect.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
-			receptionStoreStorageVersion, obj.Version)
-	}
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, obj.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("Rectrieved data incorrect.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			expectedData, obj.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_makeStoredReferences(t *testing.T) {
-	s := NewStore(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	expected := make([]storedReference, 0)
-
-	// Fill active registration with fake identities
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			testID.Ephemeral = false
-			expected = append(expected, storedReference{
-				Eph:        testID.EphId,
-				Source:     testID.Source,
-				StartValid: testID.StartValid.Round(0),
-			})
-		}
-		s.active = append(s.active, &registration{Identity: testID.Identity})
-	}
-
-	sr := s.makeStoredReferences()
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, sr) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to generate expected list of identities."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expected, sr)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_GetIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-	}
-	if s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity) != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	idu, err := s.GetIdentity(prng, 15)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !testID.Equal(idu.Identity) {
-		t.Errorf("GetIdentity() did not return the expected Identity."+
-			"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s", testID, idu)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_AddIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !s.active[0].Identity.Equal(testID.Identity) {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to get expected Identity.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %s",
-			testID.Identity, s.active[0])
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_RemoveIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-	}
-	err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-	s.RemoveIdentity(testID.EphId)
-
-	if len(s.active) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("RemoveIdentity() failed to remove: %+v", s.active)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_prune(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	runs := 10
-	expected := make([]*registration, runs/2)
-
-	for i := 0; i < runs; i++ {
-		timestamp := netTime.Now()
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			timestamp = timestamp.Add(24 * time.Hour)
-		}
-		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, timestamp)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-		err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-		if i%2 == 0 {
-			expected[i/2] = s.active[i]
-		}
-	}
-
-	s.prune(netTime.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour))
-
-	for i, reg := range s.active {
-		if !reg.Equal(expected[i].Identity) {
-			t.Errorf("Unexpected identity (%d).\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v",
-				i, expected[i], reg)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestStore_selectIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	s := NewStore(kv)
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
-	runs := 10
-	expectedReg := make([]*registration, runs)
-
-	for i := 0; i < runs; i++ {
-		testID, err := generateFakeIdentity(prng, 15, netTime.Now())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("Failed to generate fake ID: %+v", err)
-		}
-		err = s.AddIdentity(testID.Identity)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("AddIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-		expectedReg[i] = s.active[i]
-	}
-
-	for i := 0; i < runs; i++ {
-		idu, err := s.selectIdentity(prng, netTime.Now())
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("selectIdentity() produced an error: %+v", err)
-		}
-
-		var found bool
-		for _, expected := range expectedReg {
-			if idu.Equal(expected.Identity) {
-				found = true
-				break
-			}
-		}
-		if !found {
-			t.Errorf("Unexpected Identity returned.\nreceived: %+v", idu)
-		}
-	}
-}
diff --git a/storage/regCode.go b/storage/regCode.go
index da0a306d78537f1baee90e193230146f4053753d..7bd67cb37cb7be8a653f0f657d237c3007026c49 100644
--- a/storage/regCode.go
+++ b/storage/regCode.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package storage
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ const regCodeKey = "regCode"
 const regCodeVersion = 0
 
 // SetNDF stores a network definition json file
-func (s *Session) SetRegCode(regCode string) {
+func (s *session) SetRegCode(regCode string) {
 	if err := s.Set(regCodeKey,
 		&versioned.Object{
 			Version:   regCodeVersion,
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ func (s *Session) SetRegCode(regCode string) {
 }
 
 // Returns the stored network definition json file
-func (s *Session) GetRegCode() (string, error) {
+func (s *session) GetRegCode() (string, error) {
 	regCode, err := s.Get(regCodeKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load the regcode")
diff --git a/storage/regStatus.go b/storage/regStatus.go
index dfb2619c810920269be39c91b2aa642bcba002ab..49a506c62095e721c76a86b36b8e872136a0df68 100644
--- a/storage/regStatus.go
+++ b/storage/regStatus.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package storage
 
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func (rs RegistrationStatus) marshalBinary() []byte {
 }
 
 // creates a new registration status and stores it
-func (s *Session) newRegStatus() error {
+func (s *session) newRegStatus() error {
 	s.regStatus = NotStarted
 
 	now := netTime.Now()
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ func (s *Session) newRegStatus() error {
 }
 
 // loads registration status from disk.
-func (s *Session) loadRegStatus() error {
+func (s *session) loadRegStatus() error {
 	obj, err := s.Get(registrationStatusKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load registration status")
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func (s *Session) loadRegStatus() error {
 
 // sets the registration status to the passed status if it is greater than the
 // current stats, otherwise returns an error
-func (s *Session) ForwardRegistrationStatus(regStatus RegistrationStatus) error {
+func (s *session) ForwardRegistrationStatus(regStatus RegistrationStatus) error {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func (s *Session) ForwardRegistrationStatus(regStatus RegistrationStatus) error
 
 // sets the registration status to the passed status if it is greater than the
 // current stats, otherwise returns an error
-func (s *Session) GetRegistrationStatus() RegistrationStatus {
+func (s *session) GetRegistrationStatus() RegistrationStatus {
 	s.mux.RLock()
 	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
 	return s.regStatus
diff --git a/storage/session.go b/storage/session.go
index 2ad3042ed7c76758227a42f751f146ae15cc58b4..df641ad2906a9279cfd061ee0c658221f876e71f 100644
--- a/storage/session.go
+++ b/storage/session.go
@@ -1,104 +1,115 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Session object definition
 
 package storage
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/edge"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/hostList"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/rounds"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/ud"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/rateLimiting"
+	"math/rand"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	userInterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/user"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/auth"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/clientVersion"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/cmix"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/conversation"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/partition"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/reception"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/user"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/utility"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/clientVersion"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
 )
 
-// Number of rounds to store in the CheckedRound buffer
-const CheckRoundsMaxSize = 1000000 / 64
 const currentSessionVersion = 0
 
-// Session object, backed by encrypted filestore
-type Session struct {
-	kv *versioned.KV
+// NOTE: These are set this way for legacy purposes. If you want to change them
+// you will need to set up and upgrade path for old session files
+const cmixGroupKey = "cmix/GroupKey"
+const e2eGroupKey = "e2eSession/Group"
+
+// Session object, backed by encrypted versioned.KVc
+type Session interface {
+	GetClientVersion() version.Version
+	Get(key string) (*versioned.Object, error)
+	Set(key string, object *versioned.Object) error
+	Delete(key string) error
+	GetKV() *versioned.KV
+	GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group
+	GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group
+	ForwardRegistrationStatus(regStatus RegistrationStatus) error
+	GetRegistrationStatus() RegistrationStatus
+	SetRegCode(regCode string)
+	GetRegCode() (string, error)
+	SetNDF(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition)
+	GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition
+	GetTransmissionID() *id.ID
+	GetTransmissionSalt() []byte
+	GetReceptionID() *id.ID
+	GetReceptionSalt() []byte
+	GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey
+	GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey
+	IsPrecanned() bool
+	SetUsername(username string) error
+	GetUsername() (string, error)
+	PortableUserInfo() user.Info
+	GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte
+	GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte
+	GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time
+	SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte)
+	SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte)
+	SetRegistrationTimestamp(tsNano int64)
+}
 
-	mux sync.RWMutex
+type session struct {
+	kv *versioned.KV
 
-	//memoized data
+	// memoized data
+	mux       sync.RWMutex
 	regStatus RegistrationStatus
 	ndf       *ndf.NetworkDefinition
 
-	//sub-stores
-	e2e                 *e2e.Store
-	cmix                *cmix.Store
-	user                *user.User
-	conversations       *conversation.Store
-	partition           *partition.Store
-	auth                *auth.Store
-	criticalMessages    *utility.E2eMessageBuffer
-	criticalRawMessages *utility.CmixMessageBuffer
-	bucketStore         *rateLimiting.Bucket
-	bucketParamStore    *utility.BucketParamStore
-	garbledMessages     *utility.MeteredCmixMessageBuffer
-	reception           *reception.Store
-	clientVersion       *clientVersion.Store
-	uncheckedRounds     *rounds.UncheckedRoundStore
-	hostList            *hostList.Store
-	edgeCheck           *edge.Store
-	ringBuff            *conversation.Buff
-	ud                  *ud.Store
+	// network parameters
+	cmixGroup *cyclic.Group
+	e2eGroup  *cyclic.Group
+
+	// sub-stores
+	*user.User
+	clientVersion *clientVersion.Store
 }
 
-// Initialize a new Session object
-func initStore(baseDir, password string) (*Session, error) {
+// initStore initializes a new Session object
+func initStore(baseDir, password string) (*session, error) {
 	fs, err := ekv.NewFilestore(baseDir, password)
-	var s *Session
+	var s *session
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
 			"Failed to create storage session")
 	}
 
-	s = &Session{
+	s = &session{
 		kv: versioned.NewKV(fs),
 	}
 
 	return s, nil
 }
 
-// Creates new UserData in the session
-func New(baseDir, password string, u userInterface.User,
-	currentVersion version.Version, cmixGrp, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
-	rateLimitParams ndf.RateLimiting) (*Session, error) {
+// New UserData in the session
+func New(baseDir, password string, u user.Info,
+	currentVersion version.Version,
+	cmixGrp, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group) (Session, error) {
 
 	s, err := initStore(baseDir, password)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -111,86 +122,29 @@ func New(baseDir, password string, u userInterface.User,
 			"Create new session")
 	}
 
-	s.user, err = user.NewUser(s.kv, u.TransmissionID, u.ReceptionID, u.TransmissionSalt,
-		u.ReceptionSalt, u.TransmissionRSA, u.ReceptionRSA, u.Precanned)
+	s.User, err = user.NewUser(s.kv, u.TransmissionID, u.ReceptionID, u.TransmissionSalt,
+		u.ReceptionSalt, u.TransmissionRSA, u.ReceptionRSA, u.Precanned, u.E2eDhPrivateKey, u.E2eDhPublicKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create user")
 	}
-	uid := s.user.GetCryptographicIdentity().GetReceptionID()
-
-	s.cmix, err = cmix.NewStore(cmixGrp, s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create cmix store")
-	}
-
-	s.e2e, err = e2e.NewStore(e2eGrp, s.kv, u.E2eDhPrivateKey, uid, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create e2e store")
-	}
-
-	s.auth, err = auth.NewStore(s.kv, e2eGrp, []*cyclic.Int{u.E2eDhPrivateKey})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create auth store")
-	}
-
-	s.garbledMessages, err = utility.NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(s.kv, garbledMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create garbledMessages buffer")
-	}
-
-	s.criticalMessages, err = utility.NewE2eMessageBuffer(s.kv, criticalMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create e2e critical message buffer")
-	}
-
-	s.criticalRawMessages, err = utility.NewCmixMessageBuffer(s.kv, criticalRawMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create raw critical message buffer")
-	}
-
-	s.conversations = conversation.NewStore(s.kv)
-	s.partition = partition.New(s.kv)
-
-	s.reception = reception.NewStore(s.kv)
 
 	s.clientVersion, err = clientVersion.NewStore(currentVersion, s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create client version store.")
-	}
-
-	s.uncheckedRounds, err = rounds.NewUncheckedStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create unchecked round store")
-	}
-
-	s.hostList = hostList.NewStore(s.kv)
-
-	s.edgeCheck, err = edge.NewStore(s.kv, u.ReceptionID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create edge check store")
-	}
 
-	s.bucketParamStore, err = utility.NewBucketParamsStore(
-		uint32(rateLimitParams.Capacity), uint32(rateLimitParams.LeakedTokens),
-		time.Duration(rateLimitParams.LeakDuration), s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create bucket params store")
+	if err = utility.StoreGroup(s.kv, cmixGrp, cmixGroupKey); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	s.bucketStore = utility.NewStoredBucket(uint32(rateLimitParams.Capacity), uint32(rateLimitParams.LeakedTokens),
-		time.Duration(rateLimitParams.LeakDuration), s.kv)
-
-	s.ud, err = ud.NewStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to create ud store")
+	if err = utility.StoreGroup(s.kv, e2eGrp, e2eGroupKey); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	s.cmixGroup = cmixGrp
+	s.e2eGroup = e2eGrp
 	return s, nil
 }
 
-// Loads existing user data into the session
-func Load(baseDir, password string, currentVersion version.Version,
-	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) (*Session, error) {
+// Load existing user data into the session
+func Load(baseDir, password string, currentVersion version.Version) (Session, error) {
 
 	s, err := initStore(baseDir, password)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -213,226 +167,82 @@ func Load(baseDir, password string, currentVersion version.Version,
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load client version store.")
 	}
 
-	s.user, err = user.LoadUser(s.kv)
+	s.User, err = user.LoadUser(s.kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load Session")
 	}
 
-	s.cmix, err = cmix.LoadStore(s.kv)
+	s.cmixGroup, err = utility.LoadGroup(s.kv, cmixGroupKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load Session")
 	}
 
-	uid := s.user.GetCryptographicIdentity().GetReceptionID()
-
-	s.e2e, err = e2e.LoadStore(s.kv, uid, rng)
+	s.e2eGroup, err = utility.LoadGroup(s.kv, e2eGroupKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load Session")
 	}
 
-	s.auth, err = auth.LoadStore(s.kv, s.e2e.GetGroup(),
-		[]*cyclic.Int{s.e2e.GetDHPrivateKey()})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load auth store")
-	}
-
-	s.criticalMessages, err = utility.LoadE2eMessageBuffer(s.kv, criticalMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load session")
-	}
-
-	s.criticalRawMessages, err = utility.LoadCmixMessageBuffer(s.kv, criticalRawMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load raw critical message buffer")
-	}
-
-	s.garbledMessages, err = utility.LoadMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(s.kv, garbledMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load session")
-	}
-
-	s.conversations = conversation.NewStore(s.kv)
-	s.partition = partition.Load(s.kv)
-
-	s.reception = reception.LoadStore(s.kv)
-
-	s.uncheckedRounds, err = rounds.LoadUncheckedStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load unchecked round store")
-	}
-
-	s.hostList = hostList.NewStore(s.kv)
-
-	s.edgeCheck, err = edge.LoadStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load edge check store")
-	}
-
-	s.bucketParamStore, err = utility.LoadBucketParamsStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load bucket params store")
-	}
-
-	params := s.bucketParamStore.Get()
-	s.bucketStore, err = utility.LoadBucket(params.Capacity, params.LeakedTokens,
-		params.LeakDuration, s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
-			"Failed to load bucket store")
-	}
-
-	s.ud, err = ud.NewOrLoadStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to load ud store")
-	}
-
 	return s, nil
 }
 
-func (s *Session) User() *user.User {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.user
-}
-
-func (s *Session) Cmix() *cmix.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.cmix
-}
-
-func (s *Session) E2e() *e2e.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.e2e
-}
-
-func (s *Session) Auth() *auth.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.auth
-}
-
-func (s *Session) Reception() *reception.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.reception
-}
-
-func (s *Session) GetCriticalMessages() *utility.E2eMessageBuffer {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.criticalMessages
-}
-
-func (s *Session) GetCriticalRawMessages() *utility.CmixMessageBuffer {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.criticalRawMessages
-}
-
-func (s *Session) GetGarbledMessages() *utility.MeteredCmixMessageBuffer {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.garbledMessages
-}
-
 // GetClientVersion returns the version of the client storage.
-func (s *Session) GetClientVersion() version.Version {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
+func (s *session) GetClientVersion() version.Version {
 	return s.clientVersion.Get()
 }
 
-func (s *Session) Conversations() *conversation.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.conversations
-}
-
-func (s *Session) Partition() *partition.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.partition
-}
-
-func (s *Session) UncheckedRounds() *rounds.UncheckedRoundStore {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.uncheckedRounds
-}
-
-func (s *Session) HostList() *hostList.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.hostList
-}
-
-// GetEdge returns the edge preimage store.
-func (s *Session) GetEdge() *edge.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.edgeCheck
-}
-
-func (s *Session) GetUd() *ud.Store {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.ud
-}
-
-// GetBucketParams returns the bucket params store.
-func (s *Session) GetBucketParams() *utility.BucketParamStore {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.bucketParamStore
-}
-
-func (s *Session) GetBucket() *rateLimiting.Bucket {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	return s.bucketStore
-}
-
 // Get an object from the session
-func (s *Session) Get(key string) (*versioned.Object, error) {
+func (s *session) Get(key string) (*versioned.Object, error) {
 	return s.kv.Get(key, currentSessionVersion)
 }
 
-// Set a value in the session
-func (s *Session) Set(key string, object *versioned.Object) error {
-	return s.kv.Set(key, currentSessionVersion, object)
+// Set a value in the session. If you wish to maintain versioning,
+// the [versioned.Object]'s Version field must be set.
+func (s *session) Set(key string, object *versioned.Object) error {
+	return s.kv.Set(key, object)
 }
 
-// delete a value in the session
-func (s *Session) Delete(key string) error {
+// Delete a value in the session
+func (s *session) Delete(key string) error {
 	return s.kv.Delete(key, currentSessionVersion)
 }
 
 // GetKV returns the Session versioned.KV.
-func (s *Session) GetKV() *versioned.KV {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
+func (s *session) GetKV() *versioned.KV {
 	return s.kv
 }
 
-// Initializes a Session object wrapped around a MemStore object.
+// GetCmixGroup returns cMix Group
+func (s *session) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return s.cmixGroup
+}
+
+// GetE2EGroup returns cMix Group
+func (s *session) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return s.e2eGroup
+}
+
+// InitTestingSession object wrapped around a MemStore object.
 // FOR TESTING ONLY
-func InitTestingSession(i interface{}) *Session {
+func InitTestingSession(i interface{}) Session {
 	switch i.(type) {
 	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
 		break
 	default:
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing only. Got %T", i)
 	}
-
-	privKey, _ := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem([]byte("-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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\nOaRA5ZbdE7g7vxKRV36jT3wvD7W+\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n"))
-	store := make(ekv.Memstore)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(store)
-	s := &Session{kv: kv}
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	privKey, _ := sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM([]byte("-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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\nOaRA5ZbdE7g7vxKRV36jT3wvD7W+\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n"))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	s := &session{kv: kv}
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, i)
-	u, err := user.NewUser(kv, uid, uid, []byte("salt"), []byte("salt"), privKey, privKey, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	u, err := user.NewUser(kv, uid, uid, []byte("salt"), []byte("salt"), privKey, privKey, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession failed to create dummy user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -445,92 +255,27 @@ func InitTestingSession(i interface{}) *Session {
 	}
 	u.SetRegistrationTimestamp(testTime.UnixNano())
 
-	s.user = u
-	cmixGrp := cyclic.NewGroup(
-		large.NewIntFromString("9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48"+
-			"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F"+
-			"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5"+
-			"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2"+
-			"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41"+
-			"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE"+
-			"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15"+
-			"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B", 16),
-		large.NewIntFromString("5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613"+
-			"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4"+
-			"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472"+
-			"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5"+
-			"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA"+
-			"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71"+
-			"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0"+
-			"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7", 16))
-	cmixStore, err := cmix.NewStore(cmixGrp, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession failed to create dummy cmix session: %+v", err)
-	}
-	s.cmix = cmixStore
-
-	s.bucketParamStore, err = utility.NewBucketParamsStore(10, 11, 12, kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession failed to create NewBucketParamsStore session: %+v", err)
-	}
-	s.bucketStore = utility.NewStoredBucket(10, 11, 12, kv)
-
-	e2eStore, err := e2e.NewStore(cmixGrp, kv, cmixGrp.NewInt(2), uid,
-		fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(7, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG))
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession failed to create dummy cmix session: %+v", err)
-	}
-	s.e2e = e2eStore
-
-	s.criticalMessages, err = utility.NewE2eMessageBuffer(s.kv, criticalMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession failed to create dummy critical messages: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	s.garbledMessages, err = utility.NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(s.kv, garbledMessagesKey)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create garbledMessages buffer: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	s.conversations = conversation.NewStore(s.kv)
-	s.partition = partition.New(s.kv)
-
-	s.reception = reception.NewStore(s.kv)
-
-	s.uncheckedRounds, err = rounds.NewUncheckedStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create uncheckRound store: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	s.hostList = hostList.NewStore(s.kv)
-
-	privKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
-	pubKeys := make([]*cyclic.Int, 10)
-	for i := range privKeys {
-		privKeys[i] = cmixGrp.NewInt(5)
-		pubKeys[i] = cmixGrp.ExpG(privKeys[i], cmixGrp.NewInt(1))
-	}
-
-	s.auth, err = auth.NewStore(s.kv, cmixGrp, privKeys)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create auth store: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	s.edgeCheck, err = edge.NewStore(s.kv, uid)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new edge Store: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// todo: uncomment once NewBuff has been added properly
-	//s.ringBuff, err = conversation.NewBuff(s.kv, 100)
-	//if err != nil {
-	//	jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create ring buffer store: %+v", err)
-	//}
-
-	s.ud, err = ud.NewStore(s.kv)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create ud store: %v", err)
-	}
+	s.User = u
+	s.cmixGroup = cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642"+
+			"F0B5C48C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757"+
+			"264E5A1A44FFE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F"+
+			"9716BFE6117C6B5B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091E"+
+			"B51743BF33050C38DE235567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D"+
+			"0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D3"+
+			"92145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A"+
+			"2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA153E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7"+
+			"995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E2480"+
+			"9670716C613D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D"+
+			"1AA58C4328A06C46A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A33"+
+			"8661D10461C0D135472085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361"+
+			"C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B28"+
+			"5DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD929"+
+			"59859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D83"+
+			"2186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8"+
+			"B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7", 16),
+	)
 
 	return s
 }
diff --git a/storage/session_test.go b/storage/session_test.go
index 73fe66a252cabc444a9c6c325f9c582dff7d1705..fd72d302adfc418602a1480245547bb8262a862d 100644
--- a/storage/session_test.go
+++ b/storage/session_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package storage
 
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func TestSession_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to set: %+v", err)
 	}
-	o, err := s.Get("testkey")
+	o, err := s.get("testkey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to get key")
 	}
diff --git a/storage/user.go b/storage/user.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e8f89909279f4496ea625b10f865fe4391d90f6c..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/user.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package storage
-
-import "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/user"
-
-func (s *Session) GetUser() user.User {
-	s.mux.RLock()
-	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
-	ci := s.user.GetCryptographicIdentity()
-	return user.User{
-		TransmissionID:        ci.GetTransmissionID().DeepCopy(),
-		TransmissionSalt:      copySlice(ci.GetTransmissionSalt()),
-		TransmissionRSA:       ci.GetTransmissionRSA(),
-		ReceptionID:           ci.GetReceptionID().DeepCopy(),
-		RegistrationTimestamp: s.user.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano(),
-		ReceptionSalt:         copySlice(ci.GetReceptionSalt()),
-		ReceptionRSA:          ci.GetReceptionRSA(),
-		Precanned:             ci.IsPrecanned(),
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:       s.e2e.GetDHPrivateKey().DeepCopy(),
-		E2eDhPublicKey:        s.e2e.GetDHPublicKey().DeepCopy(),
-	}
-
-}
-
-func copySlice(s []byte) []byte {
-	n := make([]byte, len(s))
-	copy(n, s)
-	return n
-}
diff --git a/storage/user/cryptographic.go b/storage/user/cryptographic.go
index 592fc9c2322d3f8552d3e0ebc5f721cd292ed384..d84938c5210481844c7b4dff75a568075adfbf25 100644
--- a/storage/user/cryptographic.go
+++ b/storage/user/cryptographic.go
@@ -1,48 +1,70 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/gob"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	oldRsa "gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
-const currentCryptographicIdentityVersion = 0
+const originalCryptographicIdentityVersion = 0
+const currentCryptographicIdentityVersion = 1
 const cryptographicIdentityKey = "cryptographicIdentity"
 
 type CryptographicIdentity struct {
 	transmissionID     *id.ID
 	transmissionSalt   []byte
-	transmissionRsaKey *rsa.PrivateKey
+	transmissionRsaKey rsa.PrivateKey
 	receptionID        *id.ID
 	receptionSalt      []byte
-	receptionRsaKey    *rsa.PrivateKey
+	receptionRsaKey    rsa.PrivateKey
 	isPrecanned        bool
+	e2eDhPrivateKey    *cyclic.Int
+	e2eDhPublicKey     *cyclic.Int
 }
 
 type ciDisk struct {
 	TransmissionID     *id.ID
 	TransmissionSalt   []byte
-	TransmissionRsaKey *rsa.PrivateKey
+	TransmissionRsaKey *oldRsa.PrivateKey
 	ReceptionID        *id.ID
 	ReceptionSalt      []byte
-	ReceptionRsaKey    *rsa.PrivateKey
+	ReceptionRsaKey    *oldRsa.PrivateKey
 	IsPrecanned        bool
 }
 
-func newCryptographicIdentity(transmissionID, receptionID *id.ID, transmissionSalt, receptionSalt []byte, transmissionRsa, receptionRsa *rsa.PrivateKey,
-	isPrecanned bool, kv *versioned.KV) *CryptographicIdentity {
+type ciDiskV1 struct {
+	TransmissionID     *id.ID
+	TransmissionSalt   []byte
+	TransmissionRsaKey *oldRsa.PrivateKey
+	ReceptionID        *id.ID
+	ReceptionSalt      []byte
+	ReceptionRsaKey    *oldRsa.PrivateKey
+	IsPrecanned        bool
+	E2eDhPrivateKey    []byte
+	E2eDhPublicKey     []byte
+}
+
+func newCryptographicIdentity(transmissionID, receptionID *id.ID,
+	transmissionSalt, receptionSalt []byte,
+	transmissionRsa, receptionRsa rsa.PrivateKey,
+	isPrecanned bool, e2eDhPrivateKey, e2eDhPublicKey *cyclic.Int,
+	kv *versioned.KV) *CryptographicIdentity {
 
 	ci := &CryptographicIdentity{
 		transmissionID:     transmissionID,
@@ -52,6 +74,8 @@ func newCryptographicIdentity(transmissionID, receptionID *id.ID, transmissionSa
 		receptionSalt:      receptionSalt,
 		receptionRsaKey:    receptionRsa,
 		isPrecanned:        isPrecanned,
+		e2eDhPrivateKey:    e2eDhPrivateKey,
+		e2eDhPublicKey:     e2eDhPublicKey,
 	}
 
 	if err := ci.save(kv); err != nil {
@@ -62,50 +86,131 @@ func newCryptographicIdentity(transmissionID, receptionID *id.ID, transmissionSa
 	return ci
 }
 
-func loadCryptographicIdentity(kv *versioned.KV) (*CryptographicIdentity, error) {
-	obj, err := kv.Get(cryptographicIdentityKey,
-		currentCryptographicIdentityVersion)
+// loadOriginalCryptographicIdentity attempts to load the originalCryptographicIdentityVersion CryptographicIdentity
+func loadOriginalCryptographicIdentity(kv *versioned.KV) (*CryptographicIdentity, error) {
+	result := &CryptographicIdentity{}
+	obj, err := kv.Get(cryptographicIdentityKey, originalCryptographicIdentityVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to get user "+
-			"cryptographic identity from EKV")
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to get version %d user "+
+			"cryptographic identity from EKV", originalCryptographicIdentityVersion)
 	}
-
 	var resultBuffer bytes.Buffer
-	result := &CryptographicIdentity{}
 	decodable := &ciDisk{}
 
 	resultBuffer.Write(obj.Data)
 	dec := gob.NewDecoder(&resultBuffer)
 	err = dec.Decode(decodable)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	result.isPrecanned = decodable.IsPrecanned
+	result.receptionRsaKey = sch.Convert(&decodable.ReceptionRsaKey.PrivateKey)
+	result.transmissionRsaKey = sch.Convert(&decodable.TransmissionRsaKey.PrivateKey)
+	result.transmissionSalt = decodable.TransmissionSalt
+	result.transmissionID = decodable.TransmissionID
+	result.receptionID = decodable.ReceptionID
+	result.receptionSalt = decodable.ReceptionSalt
+	return result, nil
+}
 
-	if decodable != nil {
-		result.isPrecanned = decodable.IsPrecanned
-		result.receptionRsaKey = decodable.ReceptionRsaKey
-		result.transmissionRsaKey = decodable.TransmissionRsaKey
-		result.transmissionSalt = decodable.TransmissionSalt
-		result.transmissionID = decodable.TransmissionID
-		result.receptionID = decodable.ReceptionID
-		result.receptionSalt = decodable.ReceptionSalt
+func loadCryptographicIdentity(kv *versioned.KV) (*CryptographicIdentity, error) {
+	result := &CryptographicIdentity{}
+	obj, err := kv.Get(cryptographicIdentityKey,
+		currentCryptographicIdentityVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		result, err = loadOriginalCryptographicIdentity(kv)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Attempting to migrate cryptographic identity to new version...")
+		// Populate E2E keys from legacy storage
+		result.e2eDhPublicKey, result.e2eDhPrivateKey = loadLegacyDHKeys(kv)
+		// Migrate to the new version in storage
+		return result, result.save(kv)
+	}
+
+	decodable := &ciDiskV1{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(obj.Data, decodable)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return result, err
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	result.isPrecanned = decodable.IsPrecanned
+	result.receptionRsaKey = sch.Convert(&decodable.ReceptionRsaKey.PrivateKey)
+	result.transmissionRsaKey = sch.Convert(&decodable.TransmissionRsaKey.PrivateKey)
+	result.transmissionSalt = decodable.TransmissionSalt
+	result.transmissionID = decodable.TransmissionID
+	result.receptionID = decodable.ReceptionID
+	result.receptionSalt = decodable.ReceptionSalt
+
+	result.e2eDhPrivateKey = &cyclic.Int{}
+	err = result.e2eDhPrivateKey.UnmarshalJSON(decodable.E2eDhPrivateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	result.e2eDhPublicKey = &cyclic.Int{}
+	err = result.e2eDhPublicKey.UnmarshalJSON(decodable.E2eDhPublicKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+// loadLegacyDHKeys attempts to load DH Keys from legacy storage. It
+// prints a warning to the log as users should be using ReceptionIdentity
+// instead of PortableUserInfo
+func loadLegacyDHKeys(kv *versioned.KV) (pub, priv *cyclic.Int) {
+	// Legacy package prefixes and keys, see e2e/ratchet/storage.go
+	packagePrefix := "e2eSession"
+	pubKeyKey := "DhPubKey"
+	privKeyKey := "DhPrivKey"
+
+	kvPrefix := kv.Prefix(packagePrefix)
+
+	privKey, err := utility.LoadCyclicKey(kvPrefix, privKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to load e2e DH private key: %v", err)
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	pubKey, err := utility.LoadCyclicKey(kvPrefix, pubKeyKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to load e2e DH public key: %v", err)
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return pubKey, privKey
 }
 
 func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) save(kv *versioned.KV) error {
-	var userDataBuffer bytes.Buffer
+	dhPriv, err := ci.e2eDhPrivateKey.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dhPub, err := ci.e2eDhPublicKey.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
-	encodable := &ciDisk{
+	encodable := &ciDiskV1{
 		TransmissionID:     ci.transmissionID,
 		TransmissionSalt:   ci.transmissionSalt,
-		TransmissionRsaKey: ci.transmissionRsaKey,
+		TransmissionRsaKey: &oldRsa.PrivateKey{PrivateKey: *ci.transmissionRsaKey.GetGoRSA()},
 		ReceptionID:        ci.receptionID,
 		ReceptionSalt:      ci.receptionSalt,
-		ReceptionRsaKey:    ci.receptionRsaKey,
+		ReceptionRsaKey:    &oldRsa.PrivateKey{PrivateKey: *ci.receptionRsaKey.GetGoRSA()},
 		IsPrecanned:        ci.isPrecanned,
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:    dhPriv,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:     dhPub,
 	}
 
-	enc := gob.NewEncoder(&userDataBuffer)
-	err := enc.Encode(encodable)
+	enc, err := json.Marshal(&encodable)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -113,11 +218,10 @@ func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) save(kv *versioned.KV) error {
 	obj := &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   currentCryptographicIdentityVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      userDataBuffer.Bytes(),
+		Data:      enc,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(cryptographicIdentityKey,
-		currentCryptographicIdentityVersion, obj)
+	return kv.Set(cryptographicIdentityKey, obj)
 }
 
 func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID {
@@ -136,14 +240,22 @@ func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetReceptionSalt() []byte {
 	return ci.receptionSalt
 }
 
-func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetReceptionRSA() *rsa.PrivateKey {
+func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
 	return ci.receptionRsaKey
 }
 
-func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetTransmissionRSA() *rsa.PrivateKey {
+func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
 	return ci.transmissionRsaKey
 }
 
 func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) IsPrecanned() bool {
 	return ci.isPrecanned
 }
+
+func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetE2eDhPublicKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return ci.e2eDhPublicKey.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+func (ci *CryptographicIdentity) GetE2eDhPrivateKey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return ci.e2eDhPrivateKey.DeepCopy()
+}
diff --git a/storage/user/cryptographic_test.go b/storage/user/cryptographic_test.go
index 0d2fab2084c773f83053760fccb8dcb5ca794b2d..7996f702cd711c65cde9040e16b244d59a9b5cfe 100644
--- a/storage/user/cryptographic_test.go
+++ b/storage/user/cryptographic_test.go
@@ -1,41 +1,70 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"crypto/rand"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"testing"
 )
 
 // Test for NewCryptographicIdentity function
 func TestNewCryptographicIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	_ = newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
 
-	_, err := kv.Get(cryptographicIdentityKey, 0)
+	prng := rand.Reader
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	_ = newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
+
+	_, err := kv.Get(cryptographicIdentityKey, currentCryptographicIdentityVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Did not store cryptographic identity")
+		t.Errorf("Did not store cryptographic identity: %+v", err)
 	}
 }
 
 // Test loading cryptographic identity from KV store
 func TestLoadCryptographicIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
+
+	prng := rand.Reader
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 
 	err := ci.save(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -53,49 +82,83 @@ func TestLoadCryptographicIdentity(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path for GetReceptionRSA function
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetReceptionRSA(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
-	pk1, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 64)
+	pk1, err := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to generate pk1")
 	}
-	pk2, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 64)
+	pk2, err := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to generate pk2")
 	}
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, pk1, pk2, false, kv)
-	if ci.GetReceptionRSA().D != pk2.D {
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(
+		uid, uid, salt, salt, pk1, pk2, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
+	if ci.GetReceptionRSA().GetD().Cmp(pk2.GetD()) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected RSA key.  Expected: %+v, Received: %+v", pk2, ci.GetReceptionRSA())
 	}
 }
 
 // Happy path for GetTransmissionRSA function
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetTransmissionRSA(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
-	pk1, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 64)
+	pk1, err := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to generate pk1")
 	}
-	pk2, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 64)
+	pk2, err := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to generate pk2")
 	}
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, pk1, pk2, false, kv)
-	if ci.GetTransmissionRSA().D != pk1.D {
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(
+		uid, uid, salt, salt, pk1, pk2, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
+	if ci.GetTransmissionRSA().GetD().Cmp(pk1.GetD()) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected RSA key.  Expected: %+v, Received: %+v", pk1, ci.GetTransmissionRSA())
 	}
 }
 
 // Happy path for GetSalt function
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetTransmissionSalt(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	ts := []byte("transmission salt")
 	rs := []byte("reception salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, ts, rs, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, ts, rs, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 	if bytes.Compare(ci.GetTransmissionSalt(), ts) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Did not get expected salt.  Expected: %+v, Received: %+v", ts, ci.GetTransmissionSalt())
 	}
@@ -103,11 +166,24 @@ func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetTransmissionSalt(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path for GetSalt function
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetReceptionSalt(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	ts := []byte("transmission salt")
 	rs := []byte("reception salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, ts, rs, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, ts, rs, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 	if bytes.Compare(ci.GetReceptionSalt(), rs) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("Did not get expected salt.  Expected: %+v, Received: %+v", rs, ci.GetReceptionSalt())
 	}
@@ -115,11 +191,23 @@ func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetReceptionSalt(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path for GetUserID function
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetTransmissionID(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	rid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	tid := id.NewIdFromString("jakexx360", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(tid, rid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(tid, rid, salt, salt, transmission, reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 	if !ci.GetTransmissionID().Cmp(tid) {
 		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected user ID.  Expected: %+v, Received: %+v", tid, ci.GetTransmissionID())
 	}
@@ -127,11 +215,23 @@ func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetTransmissionID(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path for GetUserID function
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetReceptionID(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	rid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	tid := id.NewIdFromString("jakexx360", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(tid, rid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(tid, rid, salt, salt, transmission, reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 	if !ci.GetReceptionID().Cmp(rid) {
 		t.Errorf("Did not receive expected user ID.  Expected: %+v, Received: %+v", rid, ci.GetReceptionID())
 	}
@@ -139,10 +239,22 @@ func TestCryptographicIdentity_GetReceptionID(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Happy path for IsPrecanned functions
 func TestCryptographicIdentity_IsPrecanned(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	prng := rand.Reader
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("zezima", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, true, kv)
+
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission, reception, true, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 	if !ci.IsPrecanned() {
 		t.Error("I really don't know how this could happen")
 	}
diff --git a/storage/user/info.go b/storage/user/info.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..75a93f8a8c8391994a81dabc2590dd5fa79019c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/user/info.go
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package user
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/backup"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	oldrsa "gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+type Proto struct {
+	//General Identity
+	TransmissionID   *id.ID
+	TransmissionSalt []byte
+	TransmissionRSA  *oldrsa.PrivateKey
+	ReceptionID      *id.ID
+	ReceptionSalt    []byte
+	ReceptionRSA     *oldrsa.PrivateKey
+	Precanned        bool
+	// Timestamp in which user has registered with the network
+	RegistrationTimestamp int64
+
+	RegCode string
+
+	TransmissionRegValidationSig []byte
+	ReceptionRegValidationSig    []byte
+
+	//e2e Identity
+	E2eDhPrivateKey *cyclic.Int
+	E2eDhPublicKey  *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+type Info struct {
+	//General Identity
+	TransmissionID   *id.ID
+	TransmissionSalt []byte
+	TransmissionRSA  rsa.PrivateKey
+	ReceptionID      *id.ID
+	ReceptionSalt    []byte
+	ReceptionRSA     rsa.PrivateKey
+	Precanned        bool
+	// Timestamp in which user has registered with the network
+	RegistrationTimestamp int64
+
+	//e2e Identity
+	E2eDhPrivateKey *cyclic.Int
+	E2eDhPublicKey  *cyclic.Int
+}
+
+func NewUserFromProto(proto *Proto) Info {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	return Info{
+		TransmissionID:        proto.TransmissionID,
+		TransmissionSalt:      proto.TransmissionSalt,
+		TransmissionRSA:       sch.Convert(&proto.TransmissionRSA.PrivateKey),
+		ReceptionID:           proto.ReceptionID,
+		ReceptionSalt:         proto.ReceptionSalt,
+		ReceptionRSA:          sch.Convert(&proto.ReceptionRSA.PrivateKey),
+		Precanned:             proto.Precanned,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: proto.RegistrationTimestamp,
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:       proto.E2eDhPrivateKey,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:        proto.E2eDhPublicKey,
+	}
+}
+
+func NewUserFromBackup(backup *backup.Backup) Info {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	return Info{
+		TransmissionID:        backup.TransmissionIdentity.ComputedID,
+		TransmissionSalt:      backup.TransmissionIdentity.Salt,
+		TransmissionRSA:       sch.Convert(&backup.TransmissionIdentity.RSASigningPrivateKey.PrivateKey),
+		ReceptionID:           backup.ReceptionIdentity.ComputedID,
+		ReceptionSalt:         backup.ReceptionIdentity.Salt,
+		ReceptionRSA:          sch.Convert(&backup.ReceptionIdentity.RSASigningPrivateKey.PrivateKey),
+		Precanned:             false,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: backup.RegistrationTimestamp,
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:       backup.ReceptionIdentity.DHPrivateKey,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:        backup.ReceptionIdentity.DHPublicKey,
+	}
+}
+
+func (u *User) PortableUserInfo() Info {
+	ci := u.CryptographicIdentity
+	return Info{
+		TransmissionID:        ci.GetTransmissionID().DeepCopy(),
+		TransmissionSalt:      copySlice(ci.GetTransmissionSalt()),
+		TransmissionRSA:       ci.GetTransmissionRSA(),
+		ReceptionID:           ci.GetReceptionID().DeepCopy(),
+		RegistrationTimestamp: u.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano(),
+		ReceptionSalt:         copySlice(ci.GetReceptionSalt()),
+		ReceptionRSA:          ci.GetReceptionRSA(),
+		Precanned:             ci.IsPrecanned(),
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:       ci.GetE2eDhPrivateKey(),
+		E2eDhPublicKey:        ci.GetE2eDhPublicKey(),
+	}
+
+}
+
+func copySlice(s []byte) []byte {
+	n := make([]byte, len(s))
+	copy(n, s)
+	return n
+}
diff --git a/storage/user/registation.go b/storage/user/registation.go
index 4da19b4cd0faf8e83fe22ad2e177afb8d8109897..5900f82a188303ab9a2e162c2328f5e07761fa29 100644
--- a/storage/user/registation.go
+++ b/storage/user/registation.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -95,8 +95,7 @@ func (u *User) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte) {
 		Data:      b,
 	}
 
-	err := u.kv.Set(transmissionRegValidationSigKey,
-		currentRegValidationSigVersion, obj)
+	err := u.kv.Set(transmissionRegValidationSigKey, obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store the transmission Identity Validation "+
 			"Signature: %s", err)
@@ -122,8 +121,7 @@ func (u *User) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte) {
 		Data:      b,
 	}
 
-	err := u.kv.Set(receptionRegValidationSigKey,
-		currentRegValidationSigVersion, obj)
+	err := u.kv.Set(receptionRegValidationSigKey, obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store the reception Identity Validation "+
 			"Signature: %s", err)
@@ -148,13 +146,12 @@ func (u *User) SetRegistrationTimestamp(tsNano int64) {
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(tsBytes, uint64(tsNano))
 
 	obj := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentRegValidationSigVersion,
+		Version:   registrationTimestampVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      tsBytes,
 	}
 
-	err := u.kv.Set(registrationTimestampKey,
-		registrationTimestampVersion, obj)
+	err := u.kv.Set(registrationTimestampKey, obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store the reception timestamp: %s", err)
 	}
diff --git a/storage/user/registation_test.go b/storage/user/registation_test.go
index 31c6d3d1ee67f4e81fddd4a5822a18d0ad4d7ccf..fea4ecb8feca9abc4f97fb166fb606c2de4c603a 100644
--- a/storage/user/registation_test.go
+++ b/storage/user/registation_test.go
@@ -1,30 +1,47 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math/rand"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
 // Test User GetRegistrationValidationSignature function
 func TestUser_GetRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -56,10 +73,23 @@ func TestUser_GetRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test SetRegistrationValidationSignature setter
 func TestUser_SetRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -99,17 +129,30 @@ func TestUser_SetRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test loading registrationValidationSignature from the KV store
 func TestUser_loadRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	sig := []byte("transmissionsignature")
 	err = kv.Set(transmissionRegValidationSigKey,
-		currentRegValidationSigVersion, &versioned.Object{
+		&versioned.Object{
 			Version:   currentRegValidationSigVersion,
 			Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 			Data:      sig,
@@ -125,7 +168,7 @@ func TestUser_loadRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
 
 	sig = []byte("receptionsignature")
 	err = kv.Set(receptionRegValidationSigKey,
-		currentRegValidationSigVersion, &versioned.Object{
+		&versioned.Object{
 			Version:   currentRegValidationSigVersion,
 			Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 			Data:      sig,
@@ -142,10 +185,23 @@ func TestUser_loadRegistrationValidationSignature(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test User's getter/setter functions for TimeStamp
 func TestUser_GetRegistrationTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -191,10 +247,23 @@ func TestUser_GetRegistrationTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test loading registrationTimestamp from the KV store
 func TestUser_loadRegistrationTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -208,12 +277,12 @@ func TestUser_loadRegistrationTimestamp(t *testing.T) {
 	data := make([]byte, 8)
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(data, uint64(testTime.UnixNano()))
 	vo := &versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentRegValidationSigVersion,
+		Version:   registrationTimestampVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      data,
 	}
-	err = kv.Set(registrationTimestampKey,
-		registrationTimestampVersion, vo)
+
+	err = kv.Set(registrationTimestampKey, vo)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to set reg validation sig key in kv store: %+v", err)
 	}
diff --git a/storage/user/user.go b/storage/user/user.go
index c1779524245cd729df731243837d772ddf7b2c03..d26e29781c9d9f1851c0c30024fd4f4cf54c7484 100644
--- a/storage/user/user.go
+++ b/storage/user/user.go
@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 )
 
 type User struct {
-	ci *CryptographicIdentity
+	*CryptographicIdentity
 
 	transmissionRegValidationSig []byte
 	receptionRegValidationSig    []byte
@@ -33,11 +34,13 @@ type User struct {
 
 // builds a new user.
 func NewUser(kv *versioned.KV, transmissionID, receptionID *id.ID, transmissionSalt,
-	receptionSalt []byte, transmissionRsa, receptionRsa *rsa.PrivateKey, isPrecanned bool) (*User, error) {
+	receptionSalt []byte, transmissionRsa, receptionRsa rsa.PrivateKey, isPrecanned bool,
+	e2eDhPrivateKey, e2eDhPublicKey *cyclic.Int) (*User, error) {
 
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(transmissionID, receptionID, transmissionSalt, receptionSalt, transmissionRsa, receptionRsa, isPrecanned, kv)
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(transmissionID, receptionID, transmissionSalt,
+		receptionSalt, transmissionRsa, receptionRsa, isPrecanned, e2eDhPrivateKey, e2eDhPublicKey, kv)
 
-	return &User{ci: ci, kv: kv}, nil
+	return &User{CryptographicIdentity: ci, kv: kv}, nil
 }
 
 func LoadUser(kv *versioned.KV) (*User, error) {
@@ -47,7 +50,7 @@ func LoadUser(kv *versioned.KV) (*User, error) {
 			"due to failure to load cryptographic identity")
 	}
 
-	u := &User{ci: ci, kv: kv}
+	u := &User{CryptographicIdentity: ci, kv: kv}
 	u.loadTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature()
 	u.loadReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature()
 	u.loadUsername()
@@ -55,7 +58,3 @@ func LoadUser(kv *versioned.KV) (*User, error) {
 
 	return u, nil
 }
-
-func (u *User) GetCryptographicIdentity() *CryptographicIdentity {
-	return u.ci
-}
diff --git a/storage/user/user_test.go b/storage/user/user_test.go
index 0fd3d8d1819163dcadac0d7bed29f183f45acd32..8a2169be9db7afb2e9d3e92839ce9099da5c44a4 100644
--- a/storage/user/user_test.go
+++ b/storage/user/user_test.go
@@ -1,24 +1,29 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"math/rand"
 	"testing"
 )
 
 // Test loading user from a KV store
 func TestLoadUser(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	_, err := LoadUser(kv)
 
 	if err == nil {
@@ -27,7 +32,18 @@ func TestLoadUser(t *testing.T) {
 
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false, kv)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	ci := newCryptographicIdentity(uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey, kv)
 	err = ci.save(kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to save ci to kv: %+v", err)
@@ -41,28 +57,24 @@ func TestLoadUser(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test NewUser function
 func TestNewUser(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
 	salt := []byte("salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
-	if err != nil || u == nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
 
-// Test GetCryptographicIdentity function from user
-func TestUser_GetCryptographicIdentity(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	uid := id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, t)
-	rsalt := []byte("reception salt")
-	tsalt := []byte("transmission salt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, tsalt, rsalt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, uid, uid, salt, salt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
-
-	ci := u.GetCryptographicIdentity()
-	if bytes.Compare(ci.transmissionSalt, tsalt) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Cryptographic Identity not retrieved properly")
-	}
 }
diff --git a/storage/user/username.go b/storage/user/username.go
index c36e0eba99883f5d735d4aeb2e557848f8ff4180..636f4e3d3b4c0305fc3a3c151c55e05fab2706b7 100644
--- a/storage/user/username.go
+++ b/storage/user/username.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func (u *User) SetUsername(username string) error {
 		Data:      []byte(username),
 	}
 
-	err := u.kv.Set(usernameKey, currentUsernameVersion, obj)
+	err := u.kv.Set(usernameKey, obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store the username: %s", err)
 	}
diff --git a/storage/user/username_test.go b/storage/user/username_test.go
index 7571d3804136b560f5730b76d69b5672cd6d5c48..01ea538815a9bca6aa5b5a02f3547140c705a277 100644
--- a/storage/user/username_test.go
+++ b/storage/user/username_test.go
@@ -1,29 +1,46 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package user
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"math/rand"
 	"testing"
 )
 
 // Test normal function and errors for User's SetUsername function
 func TestUser_SetUsername(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	tid := id.NewIdFromString("trans", id.User, t)
 	rid := id.NewIdFromString("recv", id.User, t)
 	tsalt := []byte("tsalt")
 	rsalt := []byte("rsalt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, tid, rid, tsalt, rsalt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, tid, rid, tsalt, rsalt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -52,12 +69,25 @@ func TestUser_SetUsername(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test functionality of User's GetUsername function
 func TestUser_GetUsername(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	tid := id.NewIdFromString("trans", id.User, t)
 	rid := id.NewIdFromString("recv", id.User, t)
 	tsalt := []byte("tsalt")
 	rsalt := []byte("rsalt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, tid, rid, tsalt, rsalt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, tid, rid, tsalt, rsalt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -80,19 +110,32 @@ func TestUser_GetUsername(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test the loadUsername helper function
 func TestUser_loadUsername(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	tid := id.NewIdFromString("trans", id.User, t)
 	rid := id.NewIdFromString("recv", id.User, t)
 	tsalt := []byte("tsalt")
 	rsalt := []byte("rsalt")
-	u, err := NewUser(kv, tid, rid, tsalt, rsalt, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, &rsa.PrivateKey{}, false)
+
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	grp := cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(173), large.NewInt(2))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(
+		diffieHellman.DefaultPrivateKeyLength, grp, prng)
+	dhPubKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp)
+
+	transmission, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+	reception, _ := sch.Generate(prng, 64)
+
+	u, err := NewUser(kv, tid, rid, tsalt, rsalt, transmission,
+		reception, false, dhPrivKey, dhPubKey)
 	if err != nil || u == nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new user: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	u1 := "zezima"
 
-	err = u.kv.Set(usernameKey, currentUsernameVersion, &versioned.Object{
+	err = u.kv.Set(usernameKey, &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   currentUsernameVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte(u1),
diff --git a/storage/utility/NDF.go b/storage/utility/NDF.go
index e4e6281b26ed92c6466a8afaa9cbec7375ed5107..d53cf49118c349a5e57b5487c660f7070310d3ff 100644
--- a/storage/utility/NDF.go
+++ b/storage/utility/NDF.go
@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// This file is compiled for all architectures except WebAssembly.
+//go:build !js || !wasm
 
 package utility
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
@@ -43,5 +46,5 @@ func SaveNDF(kv *versioned.KV, key string, ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) error {
 		Data:      marshaled,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(key, currentNDFVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
diff --git a/storage/utility/NDF_js.go b/storage/utility/NDF_js.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..05d5eb885575fad7bb96f7e561d42660f7b2f494
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/utility/NDF_js.go
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package utility
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"os"
+	"syscall/js"
+)
+
+const NdfStorageKeyNamePrefix = "ndfStorageKey/"
+
+var localStorage = js.Global().Get("localStorage")
+
+func LoadNDF(_ *versioned.KV, key string) (*ndf.NetworkDefinition, error) {
+	keyValue := localStorage.Call("getItem", NdfStorageKeyNamePrefix+key)
+	if keyValue.IsNull() {
+		return nil, os.ErrNotExist
+	}
+
+	return ndf.Unmarshal([]byte(keyValue.String()))
+}
+
+func SaveNDF(_ *versioned.KV, key string, ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) error {
+	marshaled, err := ndf.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	localStorage.Call("setItem",
+		NdfStorageKeyNamePrefix+key, string(marshaled))
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/storage/utility/blockStore.go b/storage/utility/blockStore.go
index b29dcd12d56037d6e7d0622b1fbc47f8faea62b9..3683e5178bbc3ec94a2b641325a519ea2b510c26 100644
--- a/storage/utility/blockStore.go
+++ b/storage/utility/blockStore.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package utility
 
 import (
@@ -6,7 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"strconv"
 )
@@ -72,7 +79,7 @@ func NewBlockStore(numBlocks, blockSize int, kv *versioned.KV) (*BlockStore, err
 func LoadBlockStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*BlockStore, [][]byte, error) {
 	bs := &BlockStore{kv: kv}
 
-	// Get BlockStore parameters from storage
+	// get BlockStore parameters from storage
 	err := bs.load()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
@@ -81,7 +88,7 @@ func LoadBlockStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*BlockStore, [][]byte, error) {
 	// LoadBlockStore each block from storage and join together into single slice
 	var data, block [][]byte
 	for i := bs.firstSaved; i <= bs.lastSaved; i++ {
-		// Get the block from storage
+		// get the block from storage
 		block, err = bs.loadBlock(i)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
@@ -155,7 +162,7 @@ func (bs *BlockStore) saveBlock() error {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	err = bs.kv.Set(bs.getKey(bs.lastSaved), blockVersion, &obj)
+	err = bs.kv.Set(bs.getKey(bs.lastSaved), &obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(bKvSaveErr, bs.lastSaved, err)
 	}
@@ -165,7 +172,7 @@ func (bs *BlockStore) saveBlock() error {
 
 // loadBlock loads the block with the index from storage.
 func (bs *BlockStore) loadBlock(i int) ([][]byte, error) {
-	// Get the data from the kv
+	// get the data from the kv
 	obj, err := bs.kv.Get(bs.getKey(i), blockVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.Errorf(bKvLoadErr, i, err)
@@ -214,7 +221,7 @@ func (bs *BlockStore) save() error {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	err := bs.kv.Set(blockStoreKey, blockStoreVersion, &obj)
+	err := bs.kv.Set(blockStoreKey, &obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(bsKvSaveErr, err)
 	}
@@ -230,7 +237,7 @@ func (bs *BlockStore) save() error {
 
 // load loads BlockStore parameters from storage.
 func (bs *BlockStore) load() error {
-	// Get the data from the kv
+	// get the data from the kv
 	obj, err := bs.kv.Get(blockStoreKey, blockStoreVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(bsKvLoadErr, err)
diff --git a/storage/utility/blockStore_test.go b/storage/utility/blockStore_test.go
index c9e2fb56daef0cff51eb7e283b463f9782ac4cf6..b519eda92517768f9e360677341cbb8b5b486e22 100644
--- a/storage/utility/blockStore_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/blockStore_test.go
@@ -1,10 +1,17 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package utility
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -33,7 +40,7 @@ func TestNewBlockStore(t *testing.T) {
 		blockSize:  20,
 		firstSaved: 0,
 		lastSaved:  0,
-		kv:         versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:         versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 
 	bs, err := NewBlockStore(expected.numBlocks, expected.blockSize, expected.kv)
@@ -75,7 +82,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_Store_LoadBlockStore(t *testing.T) {
 		expected := make([][]byte, len(iter[v.dataCutIndex:]))
 		copy(expected, iter[v.dataCutIndex:])
 
-		bs, err := NewBlockStore(v.numBlocks, v.blockSize, versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)))
+		bs, err := NewBlockStore(v.numBlocks, v.blockSize, versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()))
 		if err != nil {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to create new BlockStore (%d): %+v", i, err)
 		}
@@ -125,7 +132,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_saveBlock_loadBlock(t *testing.T) {
 		blockSize:  20,
 		firstSaved: 0,
 		lastSaved:  0,
-		kv:         versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:         versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 
 	for i := range bs.block {
@@ -159,7 +166,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_saveBlock_SaveError(t *testing.T) {
 		blockSize:  20,
 		firstSaved: 0,
 		lastSaved:  0,
-		kv:         versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:         versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 
 	for i := range bs.block {
@@ -187,7 +194,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_saveBlock_SaveError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: loading of nonexistent key returns an error.
 func TestBlockStore_loadBlock_LoadStorageError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(bKvLoadErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	bs := &BlockStore{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
+	bs := &BlockStore{kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())}
 	_, err := bs.loadBlock(0)
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
 		t.Errorf("loadBlock() did not return the expected error."+
@@ -197,7 +204,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_loadBlock_LoadStorageError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Error path: unmarshalling of invalid data fails.
 func TestBlockStore_loadBlock_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
-	bs := &BlockStore{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
+	bs := &BlockStore{kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())}
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(bJsonUnmarshalErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
 	// Construct object with invalid data
@@ -208,7 +215,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_loadBlock_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	err := bs.kv.Set(bs.getKey(bs.lastSaved), blockVersion, &obj)
+	err := bs.kv.Set(bs.getKey(bs.lastSaved), &obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to save data to KV: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -228,7 +235,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_pruneBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 		blockSize:  32,
 		firstSaved: 0,
 		lastSaved:  0,
-		kv:         versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:         versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 
 	// Save blocks to storage
@@ -293,7 +300,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_getKey_Consistency(t *testing.T) {
 func TestBlockStore_save_load(t *testing.T) {
 	bs := &BlockStore{
 		numBlocks: 5, blockSize: 6, firstSaved: 7, lastSaved: 8,
-		kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 
 	err := bs.save()
@@ -317,7 +324,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_save_load(t *testing.T) {
 func TestBlockStore_load_KvGetError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(bsKvLoadErr, "%", 2)[0]
 
-	testBS := &BlockStore{kv: versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))}
+	testBS := &BlockStore{kv: versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())}
 	err := testBS.load()
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedErr) {
 		t.Errorf("load() did not return an error for a nonexistent item in storage."+
@@ -328,7 +335,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_load_KvGetError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: unmarshalling of invalid data fails.
 func TestBlockStore_load_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := strings.SplitN(bsKvUnmarshalErr, "%", 2)[0]
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	// Construct invalid versioning object
 	obj := versioned.Object{
@@ -338,7 +345,7 @@ func TestBlockStore_load_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	err := kv.Set(blockStoreKey, blockStoreVersion, &obj)
+	err := kv.Set(blockStoreKey, &obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("failed to save object to storage: %+v", err)
 	}
diff --git a/storage/utility/bucket.go b/storage/utility/bucket.go
index 5548cdfe52321d58ca181130dbca4010d5aa4b16..f776dabfefa42440f86a146b3a2ec980920d99db 100644
--- a/storage/utility/bucket.go
+++ b/storage/utility/bucket.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/rateLimiting"
 	"time"
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func NewStoredBucket(capacity, leaked uint32, leakDuration time.Duration,
 		kv: kv.Prefix(bucketStorePrefix),
 	}
 
-	bs.save(0, time.Now().UnixNano())
+	bs.save(0, netTime.Now().UnixNano())
 
 	return rateLimiting.CreateBucket(capacity, leaked, leakDuration, bs.save)
 }
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ func (s *BucketStore) save(inBucket uint32, timestamp int64) {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	err = s.kv.Set(bucketStoreKey, bucketStoreVersion, &obj)
+	err = s.kv.Set(bucketStoreKey, &obj)
 
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to store %s bucket data: %v",
diff --git a/storage/utility/bucketParams.go b/storage/utility/bucketParams.go
index 756666fa353628fabbb5dee9e4077510cf6666a9..cf8fc57037f556de4d516bc6f31a6fcb173fd6b4 100644
--- a/storage/utility/bucketParams.go
+++ b/storage/utility/bucketParams.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/rateLimiting"
 	"sync"
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ func (s *BucketParamStore) save() error {
 	}
 
 	// Store object into storage
-	return s.kv.Set(bucketParamsKey, bucketParamsVersion, object)
+	return s.kv.Set(bucketParamsKey, object)
 }
 
 // load extracts the bucket params from store and loads it into the
diff --git a/storage/utility/bucketParams_test.go b/storage/utility/bucketParams_test.go
index c2ce1bdbfdb99bb0dd0dba059216556805cb03bc..1f2c4bdb5b5a7ef2e07d1f89d20d604a8fb67b0f 100644
--- a/storage/utility/bucketParams_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/bucketParams_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 // todo: write tests
 
 func TestNewBucketParamsStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	capacity, leakedTokens, leakDuration := uint32(10), uint32(11), time.Duration(12)
 	bps, err := NewBucketParamsStore(capacity, leakedTokens, leakDuration, kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func TestNewBucketParamsStore(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestLoadBucketParamsStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	capacity, leakedTokens, leakDuration := uint32(10), uint32(11), time.Duration(12)
 	bps, err := NewBucketParamsStore(capacity, leakedTokens, leakDuration, kv)
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/storage/utility/cmixMessageBuffer.go b/storage/utility/cmixMessageBuffer.go
deleted file mode 100644
index e072f05d4bf1dbc7fab4ba5371c32ba786f63860..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/utility/cmixMessageBuffer.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package utility
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-)
-
-const currentCmixMessageVersion = 0
-
-type cmixMessageHandler struct{}
-
-type storedMessage struct {
-	Msg       []byte
-	Recipient []byte
-}
-
-func (sm storedMessage) Marshal() []byte {
-
-	data, err := json.Marshal(&sm)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to marshal stored message: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	return data
-}
-
-// SaveMessage saves the message as a versioned object at the specified key
-// in the key value store.
-func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) SaveMessage(kv *versioned.KV, m interface{}, key string) error {
-	sm := m.(storedMessage)
-
-	// Create versioned object
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentCmixMessageVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      sm.Marshal(),
-	}
-
-	// Save versioned object
-	return kv.Set(key, currentCmixMessageVersion, &obj)
-}
-
-// LoadMessage returns the message with the specified key from the key value
-// store. An empty message and error are returned if the message could not be
-// retrieved.
-func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (interface{}, error) {
-	// Load the versioned object
-	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentCmixMessageVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return format.Message{}, err
-	}
-
-	sm := storedMessage{}
-	if err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &sm); err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "Failed to unmarshal stored message")
-	}
-
-	// Create message from data
-	return sm, nil
-}
-
-// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the specified key from the key value
-// store.
-func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) DeleteMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
-	return kv.Delete(key, currentCmixMessageVersion)
-}
-
-// HashMessage generates a hash of the message.
-func (cmh *cmixMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) MessageHash {
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-
-	h.Write(m.(storedMessage).Marshal())
-
-	var messageHash MessageHash
-	copy(messageHash[:], h.Sum(nil))
-
-	return messageHash
-}
-
-// CmixMessageBuffer wraps the message buffer to store and load raw cmix
-// messages.
-type CmixMessageBuffer struct {
-	mb *MessageBuffer
-}
-
-func NewCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*CmixMessageBuffer, error) {
-	mb, err := NewMessageBuffer(kv, &cmixMessageHandler{}, key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return &CmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb}, nil
-}
-
-func LoadCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*CmixMessageBuffer, error) {
-	mb, err := LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &cmixMessageHandler{}, key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return &CmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb}, nil
-}
-
-func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Add(msg format.Message, recipent *id.ID) {
-	sm := storedMessage{
-		Msg:       msg.Marshal(),
-		Recipient: recipent.Marshal(),
-	}
-	cmb.mb.Add(sm)
-}
-
-func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) AddProcessing(msg format.Message, recipent *id.ID) {
-	sm := storedMessage{
-		Msg:       msg.Marshal(),
-		Recipient: recipent.Marshal(),
-	}
-	cmb.mb.AddProcessing(sm)
-}
-
-func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Next() (format.Message, *id.ID, bool) {
-	m, ok := cmb.mb.Next()
-	if !ok {
-		return format.Message{}, nil, false
-	}
-
-	sm := m.(storedMessage)
-	msg, err := format.Unmarshal(sm.Msg)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could not unmarshal for stored cmix "+
-			"message buffer: %+v", err)
-	}
-	recpient, err := id.Unmarshal(sm.Recipient)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Could nto get an id for stored cmix "+
-			"message buffer: %+v", err)
-	}
-	return msg, recpient, true
-}
-
-func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Succeeded(msg format.Message, recipent *id.ID) {
-	sm := storedMessage{
-		Msg:       msg.Marshal(),
-		Recipient: recipent.Marshal(),
-	}
-	cmb.mb.Succeeded(sm)
-}
-
-func (cmb *CmixMessageBuffer) Failed(msg format.Message, recipent *id.ID) {
-	sm := storedMessage{
-		Msg:       msg.Marshal(),
-		Recipient: recipent.Marshal(),
-	}
-	cmb.mb.Failed(sm)
-}
diff --git a/storage/utility/cmixMessageBuffer_test.go b/storage/utility/cmixMessageBuffer_test.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b015cb2c66f028be8472b3281603f0b9e026b335..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/utility/cmixMessageBuffer_test.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package utility
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// Test happy path of cmixMessageHandler.SaveMessage().
-func TestCmixMessageHandler_SaveMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test values
-	cmh := &cmixMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	testMsgs, ids, _ := makeTestCmixMessages(10)
-
-	for i := range testMsgs {
-		msg := storedMessage{
-			Msg:       testMsgs[i].Marshal(),
-			Recipient: ids[i].Marshal(),
-		}
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", cmh.HashMessage(msg))
-
-		// Save message
-		err := cmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("SaveMessage() returned an error."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v", nil, err)
-		}
-
-		// Try to get message
-		obj, err := kv.Get(key, 0)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Get() returned an error: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Test if message retrieved matches expected
-		if !bytes.Equal(msg.Marshal(), obj.Data) {
-			t.Errorf("SaveMessage() returned versioned object with incorrect data."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-				msg, obj.Data)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Test happy path of cmixMessageHandler.LoadMessage().
-func TestCmixMessageHandler_LoadMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test values
-	cmh := &cmixMessageHandler{}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
-	testMsgs, ids, _ := makeTestCmixMessages(10)
-
-	for i := range testMsgs {
-		msg := storedMessage{
-			Msg:       testMsgs[i].Marshal(),
-			Recipient: ids[i].Marshal(),
-		}
-		key := makeStoredMessageKey("testKey", cmh.HashMessage(msg))
-
-		// Save message
-		if err := cmh.SaveMessage(kv, msg, key); err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("SaveMessage() returned an error: %v", err)
-		}
-
-		// Try to load message
-		testMsg, err := cmh.LoadMessage(kv, key)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("LoadMessage() returned an error."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v", nil, err)
-		}
-
-		// Test if message loaded matches expected
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, testMsg) {
-			t.Errorf("LoadMessage() returned an unexpected object."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-				msg, testMsg)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// Smoke test of cmixMessageHandler.
-func TestCmixMessageBuffer_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up test messages
-	testMsgs, ids, _ := makeTestCmixMessages(2)
-
-	// Create new buffer
-	cmb, err := NewCmixMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), "testKey")
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewCmixMessageBuffer() returned an error."+
-			"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v", nil, err)
-	}
-
-	// Add two messages
-	cmb.Add(testMsgs[0], ids[0])
-	cmb.Add(testMsgs[1], ids[1])
-
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 2 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			2, len(cmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-	msg, rid, exists := cmb.Next()
-	if !exists {
-		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
-	}
-	cmb.Succeeded(msg, rid)
-
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			1, len(cmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-	msg, rid, exists = cmb.Next()
-	if !exists {
-		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
-	}
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			0, len(cmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-	cmb.Failed(msg, rid)
-
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			1, len(cmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-	msg, rid, exists = cmb.Next()
-	if !exists {
-		t.Error("Next() did not find any messages in buffer.")
-	}
-	cmb.Succeeded(msg, rid)
-
-	msg, rid, exists = cmb.Next()
-	if exists {
-		t.Error("Next() found a message in the buffer when it should be empty.")
-	}
-
-	if len(cmb.mb.messages) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("Unexpected length of buffer.\n\texpected: %d\n\trecieved: %d",
-			0, len(cmb.mb.messages))
-	}
-
-}
-
-// makeTestCmixMessages creates a list of messages with random data and the
-// expected map after they are added to the buffer.
-func makeTestCmixMessages(n int) ([]format.Message, []*id.ID, map[MessageHash]struct{}) {
-	cmh := &cmixMessageHandler{}
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(netTime.Now().UnixNano()))
-	mh := map[MessageHash]struct{}{}
-	msgs := make([]format.Message, n)
-	ids := make([]*id.ID, n)
-	for i := range msgs {
-		msgs[i] = format.NewMessage(128)
-		payload := make([]byte, 128)
-		prng.Read(payload)
-		msgs[i].SetPayloadA(payload)
-		prng.Read(payload)
-		msgs[i].SetPayloadB(payload)
-
-		rid := id.ID{}
-		prng.Read(rid[:32])
-		rid[32] = byte(id.User)
-		ids[i] = &rid
-		sm := storedMessage{
-			Msg:       msgs[i].Marshal(),
-			Recipient: ids[i].Marshal(),
-		}
-		mh[cmh.HashMessage(sm)] = struct{}{}
-	}
-
-	return msgs, ids, mh
-}
diff --git a/storage/utility/contact.go b/storage/utility/contact.go
index cccfef3483c47fc83579563e29b18e0578a17610..f67443f208a02494c98423b07aebeec1b65e79d8 100644
--- a/storage/utility/contact.go
+++ b/storage/utility/contact.go
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
@@ -17,6 +18,14 @@ import (
 
 const currentContactVersion = 0
 
+// StoreContact writes a contact into a versioned.KV using the
+// contact ID as the key.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   * kv - the key value store to write the contact.
+//   * c - the contact object to store.
+// Returns:
+//   * error if the write fails to succeed for any reason.
 func StoreContact(kv *versioned.KV, c contact.Contact) error {
 	now := netTime.Now()
 
@@ -26,9 +35,18 @@ func StoreContact(kv *versioned.KV, c contact.Contact) error {
 		Data:      c.Marshal(),
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(makeContactKey(c.ID), currentContactVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(makeContactKey(c.ID), &obj)
 }
 
+// LoadContact reads a contact from a versioned.KV vie their contact ID.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   * kv - the key value store to read the contact
+//   * cid - the contacts unique *id.ID to load
+// Returns:
+//   * contact.Contact object populated with the user info, or empty on error.
+//   * version number of the contact loaded.
+//   * error if an error occurs, or nil otherwise
 func LoadContact(kv *versioned.KV, cid *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
 	vo, err := kv.Get(makeContactKey(cid), currentContactVersion)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -38,6 +56,13 @@ func LoadContact(kv *versioned.KV, cid *id.ID) (contact.Contact, error) {
 	return contact.Unmarshal(vo.Data)
 }
 
+// DeleteContact removes the contact identified by cid from the kv.
+//
+// Parameters:
+//   - kv - the key value store to delete from
+//   - cid - the contacts unique *id.ID to delete
+// Returns:
+//   - error if an error occurs or nil otherwise
 func DeleteContact(kv *versioned.KV, cid *id.ID) error {
 	return kv.Delete(makeContactKey(cid), currentContactVersion)
 }
diff --git a/storage/utility/dh.go b/storage/utility/dh.go
index 6295e446d3563127c4c1262733eb3abf8ac8b91e..a3f05b2d74779d33482b10d07f68de42fb2ba051 100644
--- a/storage/utility/dh.go
+++ b/storage/utility/dh.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ func StoreCyclicKey(kv *versioned.KV, cy *cyclic.Int, key string) error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(key, currentCyclicVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 func LoadCyclicKey(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*cyclic.Int, error) {
diff --git a/storage/utility/dh_test.go b/storage/utility/dh_test.go
index 36fb3c5734af6ea7bd29479279f01b10522b803d..d106c6d906227c1418d48b887dd95ee3d8271874 100644
--- a/storage/utility/dh_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/dh_test.go
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"testing"
 )
 
 // Unit test for StoreCyclicKey
 func TestStoreCyclicKey(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	grp := getTestGroup()
 	x := grp.NewInt(77)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ func TestStoreCyclicKey(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test for LoadCyclicKey
 func TestLoadCyclicKey(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	grp := getTestGroup()
 	x := grp.NewInt(77)
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func TestLoadCyclicKey(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test for DeleteCyclicKey
 func TestDeleteCyclicKey(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	grp := getTestGroup()
 	x := grp.NewInt(77)
diff --git a/storage/utility/encryptionSalt.go b/storage/utility/encryptionSalt.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8927bf03ded55916db7dd508535071f0a3f5cb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/utility/encryptionSalt.go
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+package utility
+
+import (
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// Storage constats
+const (
+	saltKey     = "encryptionSalt"
+	saltVersion = 0
+	saltPrefix  = "encryptionSaltPrefix"
+)
+
+// saltSize is the defined size in bytes of the salt generated in
+// newSalt.
+const saltSize = 32
+
+// NewOrLoadSalt will attempt to find a stored salt if one exists.
+// If one does not exist in storage, a new one will be generated. The newly
+// generated salt will be stored.
+func NewOrLoadSalt(kv *versioned.KV, stream io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(saltPrefix)
+	salt, err := loadSalt(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to load salt, generating new one...")
+		salt, err = newSalt(kv, stream)
+	}
+
+	return salt, err
+}
+
+// loadSalt is a helper function which attempts to load a stored salt from
+// memory.
+func loadSalt(kv *versioned.KV) ([]byte, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(saltKey, saltVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return obj.Data, nil
+}
+
+// newSalt generates a new random salt. This salt is stored and returned
+// to the caller.
+func newSalt(kv *versioned.KV, stream io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Generate a new salt
+	salt := make([]byte, saltSize)
+	_, err := stream.Read(salt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Store salt in storage
+	obj := &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   saltVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      salt,
+	}
+
+	err = kv.Set(saltKey, obj)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return salt, nil
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/storage/utility/encryptionSalt_test.go b/storage/utility/encryptionSalt_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2701362339a77609b4de2d812ddd327ae8bc69d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/utility/encryptionSalt_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package utility
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Smoke test
+func TestNewOrLoadSalt(t *testing.T) {
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
+	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
+
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+
+	_, err := NewOrLoadSalt(vkv, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewOrLoadSalt error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Test that calling NewOrLoadSalt twice returns the same
+// salt that exists in storage.
+func TestLoadSalt(t *testing.T) {
+
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
+	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
+
+	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
+
+	original, err := NewOrLoadSalt(vkv, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewOrLoadSalt error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	loaded, err := NewOrLoadSalt(vkv, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("NewOrLoadSalt error: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Test that loaded matches the original (ie a new one was not generated)
+	if !bytes.Equal(original, loaded) {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load salt.")
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/storage/utility/group.go b/storage/utility/group.go
index 2b2e40678cbdd7f7f004ce86a15965c346d7e042..19a157509007549e00e5c1a38d4ec306ecbe8631 100644
--- a/storage/utility/group.go
+++ b/storage/utility/group.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 )
@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ func StoreGroup(kv *versioned.KV, grp *cyclic.Group, key string) error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(key, currentE2EMessageVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 func LoadGroup(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*cyclic.Group, error) {
-	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentE2EMessageVersion)
+	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentGroupVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
diff --git a/storage/utility/group_test.go b/storage/utility/group_test.go
index ef8ed3ea22dead0c1764d094513a22ccf53e931f..ecc9f3cffa516804227ef665836e5615321d0d16 100644
--- a/storage/utility/group_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/group_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import (
 
 // Unit test for StoreGroup
 func TestStoreGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	grp := getTestGroup()
 	err := StoreGroup(vkv, grp, "testKey")
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ func TestStoreGroup(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Unit test for LoadGroup
 func TestLoadGroup(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	grp := getTestGroup()
 
diff --git a/storage/utility/id.go b/storage/utility/id.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5e2168c7be17bc057a4bfc7d2b9e62f4d48bd6f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/storage/utility/id.go
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package utility
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const currentIDVersion = 0
+
+func StoreID(kv *versioned.KV, sid *id.ID, key string) error {
+	now := netTime.Now()
+
+	data, err := sid.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   currentIDVersion,
+		Timestamp: now,
+		Data:      data,
+	}
+
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
+}
+
+func LoadID(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*id.ID, error) {
+	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentIDVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	sid := &id.ID{}
+
+	return sid, sid.UnmarshalJSON(vo.Data)
+}
+
+// DeleteCID deletes a given cyclic key from storage
+func DeleteCID(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
+	return kv.Delete(key, currentIDVersion)
+}
diff --git a/storage/utility/knownRounds.go b/storage/utility/knownRounds.go
index 85203145b7fead0131b3c861539c2c89cabd475b..d75d094c1e99e7e73781abf3eae89e799a30d8d1 100644
--- a/storage/utility/knownRounds.go
+++ b/storage/utility/knownRounds.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func (kr *KnownRounds) save() error {
 func (kr *KnownRounds) load() error {
 
 	// Load the versioned object
-	vo, err := kr.kv.Get(kr.key)
+	vo, err := kr.kv.get(kr.key)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ func (kr *KnownRounds) load() error {
 }
 
 // Deletes a known rounds object from disk and memory
-func (kr *KnownRounds) Delete() error {
-	err := kr.kv.Delete(kr.key)
+func (kr *KnownRounds) DeleteFingerprint() error {
+	err := kr.kv.DeleteFingerprint(kr.key)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
diff --git a/storage/utility/knownRounds_test.go b/storage/utility/knownRounds_test.go
index 2f67d1d90a0272e47fc640d2e8f9781c43eac782..c5e9a565bdcafdd6c728cf3b0186cc4432760674 100644
--- a/storage/utility/knownRounds_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/knownRounds_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ package utility
 func TestNewKnownRounds(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up expected value
 	size := 10
-	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expectedKR := &KnownRounds{
 		rounds: knownRounds.NewKnownRound(size),
 		kv:     rootKv.Prefix(knownRoundsPrefix),
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func TestNewKnownRounds(t *testing.T) {
 func TestLoadKnownRounds(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up expected value
 	size := 10
-	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	rootKv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expectedKR := &KnownRounds{
 		rounds: knownRounds.NewKnownRound(size),
 		kv:     rootKv.Prefix(knownRoundsPrefix),
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func TestKnownRounds_save(t *testing.T) {
 	size := 10
 	expectedKR := &KnownRounds{
 		rounds: knownRounds.NewKnownRound(size),
-		kv:     versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:     versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 		key:    "testKey",
 	}
 	for i := 0; i < (size * 64); i++ {
@@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ func TestKnownRounds_save(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("save() returned an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	obj, err := expectedKR.kv.Get(expectedKR.key)
+	obj, err := expectedKR.kv.get(expectedKR.key)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() returned an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("get() returned an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedData, obj.Data) {
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ func TestKnownRounds_save(t *testing.T) {
 // 	size := 10
 // 	expectedKR := &KnownRounds{
 // 		rounds: knownRounds.NewKnownRound(size),
-// 		kv:     versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+// 		kv:     versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 // 		key:    "testKey",
 // 	}
 // 	for i := 0; i < (size * 64); i++ {
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ func TestKnownRounds_save(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestKnownRounds_Smoke(t *testing.T) {
 	k := knownRounds.NewKnownRound(10)
-	kr, err := NewKnownRounds(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), "testKey", k)
+	kr, err := NewKnownRounds(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), "testKey", k)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new KnownRounds: %v", err)
 	}
diff --git a/storage/utility/messageBuffer.go b/storage/utility/messageBuffer.go
index f9891edce39ff284406bd1878df8a627f3a7589b..501a969c4c5c5429936ed0201e1b29f9632c8f74 100644
--- a/storage/utility/messageBuffer.go
+++ b/storage/utility/messageBuffer.go
@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"sync"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync"
 )
 
 // MessageHash stores the hash of a message, which is used as the key for each
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ func (m MessageHash) String() string {
 const messageSubKey = "bufferedMessage"
 
 // Version of the file saved to the key value store
-const currentMessageBufferVersion = 0
+const CurrentMessageBufferVersion = 0
 
 // MessageHandler interface used to handle the passed in message type so the
 // buffer can be used at different layers of the stack.
@@ -106,6 +107,22 @@ func LoadMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, handler MessageHandler,
 	return mb, err
 }
 
+// GetMessages is a getter function which retrieves the
+// MessageBuffer.messages map.
+func (mb *MessageBuffer) GetMessages() map[MessageHash]struct{} {
+	mb.mux.RLock()
+	defer mb.mux.RUnlock()
+	return mb.messages
+}
+
+// GetProcessingMessages is a getter function which retrieves the
+// MessageBuffer.processingMessages map.
+func (mb *MessageBuffer) GetProcessingMessages() map[MessageHash]struct{} {
+	mb.mux.RLock()
+	defer mb.mux.RUnlock()
+	return mb.processingMessages
+}
+
 // save saves the buffer as a versioned object. All messages, regardless if they
 // are in the "not processed" or "processing" state are stored together and
 // considered "not processed".
@@ -123,13 +140,13 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) save() error {
 
 	// Create versioned object with data
 	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentMessageBufferVersion,
+		Version:   CurrentMessageBufferVersion,
 		Timestamp: now,
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
 	// Save versioned object
-	return mb.kv.Set(mb.key, currentMessageBufferVersion, &obj)
+	return mb.kv.Set(mb.key, &obj)
 }
 
 // getMessageList returns a list of all message hashes stored in messages and
@@ -145,7 +162,7 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) getMessageList() []MessageHash {
 		i++
 	}
 
-	// Add messages from the "processing" list
+	// AddFingerprint messages from the "processing" list
 	for msg := range mb.processingMessages {
 		msgs[i] = msg
 		i++
@@ -159,7 +176,7 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) getMessageList() []MessageHash {
 func (mb *MessageBuffer) load() error {
 
 	// Load the versioned object
-	vo, err := mb.kv.Get(mb.key, currentMessageBufferVersion)
+	vo, err := mb.kv.Get(mb.key, CurrentMessageBufferVersion)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -180,37 +197,50 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) load() error {
 }
 
 // Add adds a message to the buffer in "not processing" state.
-func (mb *MessageBuffer) Add(m interface{}) {
+func (mb *MessageBuffer) Add(m interface{}) interface{} {
 	h := mb.handler.HashMessage(m)
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("Critical Messages Add(%s)",
+		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h[:]))
 
 	mb.mux.Lock()
 	defer mb.mux.Unlock()
 
 	// Ensure message does not already exist in buffer
-	_, exists1 := mb.messages[h]
-	_, exists2 := mb.processingMessages[h]
-	if exists1 || exists2 {
-		return
+	if _, exists1 := mb.messages[h]; exists1 {
+		msg, err := mb.handler.LoadMessage(mb.kv, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error loading message %s: %v", h, err)
+		}
+		return msg
+	}
+	if _, exists2 := mb.processingMessages[h]; exists2 {
+		msg, err := mb.handler.LoadMessage(mb.kv, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error loading processing message %s: %v", h, err)
+		}
+		return msg
 	}
 
 	// Save message as versioned object
-	err := mb.handler.SaveMessage(mb.kv, m, makeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+	err := mb.handler.SaveMessage(mb.kv, m, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error saving message: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Add message to the buffer
+	// AddFingerprint message to the buffer
 	mb.messages[h] = struct{}{}
 
 	// Save buffer
 	err = mb.save()
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error whilse saving buffer: %v", err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error while saving buffer: %v", err)
 	}
+
+	return m
 }
 
 // Add adds a message to the buffer in "processing" state.
-func (mb *MessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m interface{}) {
+func (mb *MessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m interface{}) interface{} {
 	h := mb.handler.HashMessage(m)
 	jww.TRACE.Printf("Critical Messages AddProcessing(%s)",
 		base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h[:]))
@@ -219,19 +249,20 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m interface{}) {
 	defer mb.mux.Unlock()
 
 	// Ensure message does not already exist in buffer
-	_, exists1 := mb.messages[h]
-	_, exists2 := mb.processingMessages[h]
-	if exists1 || exists2 {
-		return
+	if face1, exists1 := mb.messages[h]; exists1 {
+		return face1
+	}
+	if face2, exists2 := mb.processingMessages[h]; exists2 {
+		return face2
 	}
 
 	// Save message as versioned object
-	err := mb.handler.SaveMessage(mb.kv, m, makeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+	err := mb.handler.SaveMessage(mb.kv, m, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error saving message: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Add message to the buffer
+	// AddFingerprint message to the buffer
 	mb.processingMessages[h] = struct{}{}
 
 	// Save buffer
@@ -239,6 +270,8 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m interface{}) {
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error whilse saving buffer: %v", err)
 	}
+
+	return m
 }
 
 // Next gets the next message from the buffer whose state is "not processing".
@@ -264,17 +297,23 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) Next() (interface{}, bool) {
 
 		delete(mb.messages, h)
 
-		// Add message to list of processing messages
+		// AddFingerprint message to list of processing messages
 		mb.processingMessages[h] = struct{}{}
 
 		// Retrieve the message for storage
-		m, err = mb.handler.LoadMessage(mb.kv, makeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+		m, err = mb.handler.LoadMessage(mb.kv, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
 		if err != nil {
 			m = nil
 			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to load message %s from store, "+
 				"this may happen on occasion due to replays to increase "+
 				"reliability: %v", h, err)
 		}
+
+		if m != nil && h != mb.handler.HashMessage(m) {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("MessageHash mismatch, possible"+
+				" deserialization failure: %v != %v",
+				mb.handler.HashMessage(m), h)
+		}
 	}
 
 	return m, m != nil
@@ -302,7 +341,7 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) Succeeded(m interface{}) {
 	delete(mb.messages, h)
 
 	// Done message from key value store
-	err := mb.handler.DeleteMessage(mb.kv, makeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+	err := mb.handler.DeleteMessage(mb.kv, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to delete message from store, "+
 			"this may happen on occasion due to replays to increase "+
@@ -330,12 +369,12 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) Failed(m interface{}) {
 	delete(mb.processingMessages, h)
 
 	// Save message as versioned object
-	err := mb.handler.SaveMessage(mb.kv, m, makeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
+	err := mb.handler.SaveMessage(mb.kv, m, MakeStoredMessageKey(mb.key, h))
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Error saving message: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Add to "not processed" state
+	// AddFingerprint to "not processed" state
 	mb.messages[h] = struct{}{}
 
 	// Save buffer
@@ -345,7 +384,7 @@ func (mb *MessageBuffer) Failed(m interface{}) {
 	}
 }
 
-// makeStoredMessageKey generates a new key for the message based on its has.
-func makeStoredMessageKey(key string, h MessageHash) string {
+// MakeStoredMessageKey generates a new key for the message based on its has.
+func MakeStoredMessageKey(key string, h MessageHash) string {
 	return key + messageSubKey + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h[:])
 }
diff --git a/storage/utility/messageBuffer_test.go b/storage/utility/messageBuffer_test.go
index 6cb9f3660ba7c1f7433d9beb94edfd9a9515c674..97fbe0c8035628c1854ee34db5e7fb70fad78054 100644
--- a/storage/utility/messageBuffer_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/messageBuffer_test.go
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func TestNewMessageBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 		messages:           make(map[MessageHash]struct{}),
 		processingMessages: make(map[MessageHash]struct{}),
 		handler:            th,
-		kv:                 versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:                 versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 		key:                "testKey",
 	}
 
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ func TestLoadMessageBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 		messages:           make(map[MessageHash]struct{}),
 		processingMessages: make(map[MessageHash]struct{}),
 		handler:            th,
-		kv:                 versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:                 versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 		key:                "testKey",
 	}
 	_ = addTestMessages(expectedMB, 20)
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ func TestLoadMessageBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests happy path of save() with a new empty MessageBuffer.
 func TestMessageBuffer_save_NewMB(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	key := "testKey"
 
 	mb, err := NewMessageBuffer(kv, newTestHandler(), key)
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_save_NewMB(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests happy path of save().
 func TestMessageBuffer_save(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	key := "testKey"
 	mb, err := NewMessageBuffer(kv, newTestHandler(), key)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_save(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests happy path of MessageBuffer.Add().
 func TestMessageBuffer_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create new MessageBuffer and fill with messages
-	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), newTestHandler(), "testKey")
+	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), newTestHandler(), "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new MessageBuffer: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedMessages, testMB.messages) {
-		t.Errorf("Add() failed to add messages correctly into the buffer."+
+		t.Errorf("AddFingerprint() failed to add messages correctly into the buffer."+
 			"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v",
 			expectedMessages, testMB.messages)
 	}
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedMessages, testMB.messages) {
-		t.Errorf("Add() failed to add messages correctly into the buffer."+
+		t.Errorf("AddFingerprint() failed to add messages correctly into the buffer."+
 			"\n\texpected: %v\n\trecieved: %v",
 			expectedMessages, testMB.messages)
 	}
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Add(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests happy path of MessageBuffer.Next().
 func TestMessageBuffer_Next(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create new MessageBuffer and fill with messages
-	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), newTestHandler(), "testKey")
+	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), newTestHandler(), "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new MessageBuffer: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -246,14 +246,14 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Next(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestMessageBuffer_InvalidNext(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create new MessageBuffer and fill with messages
-	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), newTestHandler(), "testKey")
+	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), newTestHandler(), "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new MessageBuffer: %v", err)
 	}
 	m := []byte("This is a message that should fail")
 	h := testMB.handler.HashMessage(m)
 	testMB.Add(m)
-	err = testMB.handler.DeleteMessage(testMB.kv, makeStoredMessageKey(testMB.key, h))
+	err = testMB.handler.DeleteMessage(testMB.kv, MakeStoredMessageKey(testMB.key, h))
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to set up test (delete from kv failed): %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_InvalidNext(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMessageBuffer_Succeeded(t *testing.T) {
 	th := newTestHandler()
 	// Create new MessageBuffer and fill with message
-	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), th, "testKey")
+	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), th, "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new MessageBuffer: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Succeeded(t *testing.T) {
 		testMB.Add(m)
 	}
 
-	// Get message
+	// get message
 	m, _ := testMB.Next()
 
 	testMB.Succeeded(m)
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Succeeded(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMessageBuffer_Failed(t *testing.T) {
 	th := newTestHandler()
 	// Create new MessageBuffer and fill with message
-	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)), th, "testKey")
+	testMB, err := NewMessageBuffer(versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), th, "testKey")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new MessageBuffer: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ func TestMessageBuffer_Failed(t *testing.T) {
 		testMB.Add(m)
 	}
 
-	// Get message
+	// get message
 	m, _ := testMB.Next()
 
 	testMB.Failed(m)
diff --git a/storage/utility/meteredCmixMessageBuffer.go b/storage/utility/meteredCmixMessageBuffer.go
deleted file mode 100644
index b0b425800738fba7af41ae7339bafdf6ffa1cd6d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/storage/utility/meteredCmixMessageBuffer.go
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,170 +0,0 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package utility
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const currentMeteredCmixMessageVersion = 0
-
-type meteredCmixMessageHandler struct{}
-
-type meteredCmixMessage struct {
-	M         []byte
-	Count     uint
-	Timestamp time.Time
-}
-
-// SaveMessage saves the message as a versioned object at the specified key in
-// the key value store.
-func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) SaveMessage(kv *versioned.KV, m interface{}, key string) error {
-	msg := m.(meteredCmixMessage)
-
-	marshaled, err := json.Marshal(&msg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to marshal metered cmix message")
-	}
-
-	// Create versioned object
-	obj := versioned.Object{
-		Version:   currentMeteredCmixMessageVersion,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-		Data:      marshaled,
-	}
-
-	// Save versioned object
-	return kv.Set(key, currentMessageBufferVersion, &obj)
-}
-
-// LoadMessage returns the message with the specified key from the key value
-// store. An empty message and error are returned if the message could not be
-// retrieved.
-func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) LoadMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (interface{}, error) {
-	// Load the versioned object
-	vo, err := kv.Get(key, currentMeteredCmixMessageVersion)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	msg := meteredCmixMessage{}
-	err = json.Unmarshal(vo.Data, &msg)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal metered cmix message")
-	}
-
-	// Create message from data
-	return msg, nil
-}
-
-// DeleteMessage deletes the message with the specified key from the key value
-// store.
-func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) DeleteMessage(kv *versioned.KV, key string) error {
-	return kv.Delete(key, currentMeteredCmixMessageVersion)
-}
-
-// HashMessage generates a hash of the message.
-func (*meteredCmixMessageHandler) HashMessage(m interface{}) MessageHash {
-	h, _ := blake2b.New256(nil)
-
-	h.Write(m.(meteredCmixMessage).M)
-
-	var messageHash MessageHash
-	copy(messageHash[:], h.Sum(nil))
-
-	return messageHash
-}
-
-// CmixMessageBuffer wraps the message buffer to store and load raw cmix
-// messages.
-type MeteredCmixMessageBuffer struct {
-	mb  *MessageBuffer
-	kv  *versioned.KV
-	key string
-}
-
-func NewMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*MeteredCmixMessageBuffer, error) {
-	mb, err := NewMessageBuffer(kv, &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}, key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return &MeteredCmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb, kv: kv, key: key}, nil
-}
-
-func LoadMeteredCmixMessageBuffer(kv *versioned.KV, key string) (*MeteredCmixMessageBuffer, error) {
-	mb, err := LoadMessageBuffer(kv, &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}, key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return &MeteredCmixMessageBuffer{mb: mb, kv: kv, key: key}, nil
-}
-
-func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Add(m format.Message) {
-	if m.GetPrimeByteLen() == 0 {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Cannot handle a metered " +
-			"cmix message with a length of 0")
-	}
-	msg := meteredCmixMessage{
-		M:         m.Marshal(),
-		Count:     0,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-	}
-	mcmb.mb.Add(msg)
-}
-
-func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) AddProcessing(m format.Message) {
-	msg := meteredCmixMessage{
-		M:         m.Marshal(),
-		Count:     0,
-		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
-	}
-	mcmb.mb.AddProcessing(msg)
-}
-
-func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Next() (format.Message, uint, time.Time, bool) {
-	m, ok := mcmb.mb.Next()
-	if !ok {
-		return format.Message{}, 0, time.Time{}, false
-	}
-
-	msg := m.(meteredCmixMessage)
-	rtnCnt := msg.Count
-
-	// increment the count and save
-	msg.Count++
-	mcmh := &meteredCmixMessageHandler{}
-	err := mcmh.SaveMessage(mcmb.kv, msg, makeStoredMessageKey(mcmb.key, mcmh.HashMessage(msg)))
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to save metered message after count "+
-			"update: %s", err)
-	}
-
-	msfFormat, err := format.Unmarshal(msg.M)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to unmarshal message after count "+
-			"update: %s", err)
-	}
-	return msfFormat, rtnCnt, msg.Timestamp, true
-}
-
-func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Remove(m format.Message) {
-	mcmb.mb.Succeeded(meteredCmixMessage{M: m.Marshal()})
-}
-
-func (mcmb *MeteredCmixMessageBuffer) Failed(m format.Message) {
-	mcmb.mb.Failed(meteredCmixMessage{M: m.Marshal()})
-}
diff --git a/storage/utility/multiStateVector.go b/storage/utility/multiStateVector.go
index 77cf24ad1435c6c83ce431a13080a4d9d27cae68..8653625c236623cc3c3d0bb21914acc8d7dd682f 100644
--- a/storage/utility/multiStateVector.go
+++ b/storage/utility/multiStateVector.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math"
 	"sync"
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ func (msv *MultiStateVector) set(keyNum uint16, state uint8) error {
 		return errors.Errorf(stateMaxErr, state, msv.numStates-1)
 	}
 
-	// Get the current state
+	// get the current state
 	oldState, err := msv.get(keyNum)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf(setGetStateErr, keyNum, err)
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ func checkStateMap(numStates uint8, stateMap [][]bool) error {
 // state bit size. The masks for each state is found by right shifting
 // bitSize * keyNum.
 func getSelectionMask(keyNum uint16, bitSize uint8) uint64 {
-	// Get the mask at the zeroth position at the bit size; these masks look
+	// get the mask at the zeroth position at the bit size; these masks look
 	// like the following for bit sizes 1 through 4
 	//	0b1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 	//	0b1100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ func (msv *MultiStateVector) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return msv.kv.Set(msv.key, multiStateVectorVersion, obj)
+	return msv.kv.Set(msv.key, obj)
 }
 
 // Delete removes the MultiStateVector from storage.
diff --git a/storage/utility/multiStateVector_test.go b/storage/utility/multiStateVector_test.go
index 080e6e3b594cd34b0418e1065cf2db4e0cf14f89..b8d69f3a8ed691cc8175c8454353b78dc21560f1 100644
--- a/storage/utility/multiStateVector_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/multiStateVector_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math"
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import (
 // Tests that NewMultiStateVector returns a new MultiStateVector with the
 // expected values.
 func TestNewMultiStateVector(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	key := "testKey"
 	expected := &MultiStateVector{
 		numKeys:         189,
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func TestNewMultiStateVector_StateMapError(t *testing.T) {
 // random states are generated and manually inserted into the vector and then
 // each key is checked for the expected vector
 func TestMultiStateVector_Get(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	for keyNum := uint16(0); keyNum < msv.numKeys; keyNum++ {
 		state, err := msv.Get(keyNum)
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Get returned an error for key %d: %+v", keyNum, err)
+			t.Errorf("get returned an error for key %d: %+v", keyNum, err)
 		}
 		if state != 0 {
 			t.Errorf("Key %d has unexpected state.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	for keyNum, expectedState := range expectedStates {
 		state, err := msv.Get(uint16(keyNum))
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Get returned an error for key %d: %+v", keyNum, err)
+			t.Errorf("get returned an error for key %d: %+v", keyNum, err)
 		}
 
 		if expectedState != state {
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_Get(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.get returns the expected error when
 // the key number is greater than the max key number.
 func TestMultiStateVector_get_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_Set(t *testing.T) {
 		{false, false, true, false, true},
 		{false, false, false, false, false},
 	}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, stateMap, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_Set(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.Set returns the expected error when
 // the key number is greater than the last key number.
 func TestMultiStateVector_Set_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_Set_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Tests that MultiStateVector.SetMany
 func TestMultiStateVector_SetMany(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_SetMany(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.SetMany returns the expected error
 // when one of the keys is greater than the last key number.
 func TestMultiStateVector_SetMany_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_SetMany_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.set returns the expected error when
 // the key number is greater than the last key number.
 func TestMultiStateVector_set_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_set_KeyNumMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.set returns the expected error when
 // the given state is greater than the last state.
 func TestMultiStateVector_set_NewStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_set_NewStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.set returns the expected error when
 // the state read from the vector is greater than the last state.
 func TestMultiStateVector_set_OldStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_set_OldStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 // the state change is not allowed by the state map.
 func TestMultiStateVector_set_StateChangeError(t *testing.T) {
 	stateMap := [][]bool{{true, false}, {true, true}}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 2, stateMap, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_set_StateChangeError(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that MultiStateVector.GetNumKeys returns the expected number of keys.
 func TestMultiStateVector_GetNumKeys(t *testing.T) {
 	numKeys := uint16(155)
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(numKeys, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_GetNumKeys(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that MultiStateVector.GetCount returns the correct count for each state
 // after each key has been set to a random state.
 func TestMultiStateVector_GetCount(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(
 		156, 5, nil, "TestMultiStateVector_GetCount", kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_GetCount(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.GetCount returns the expected error
 // when the given state is greater than the last state.
 func TestMultiStateVector_GetCount_NewStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_GetCount_NewStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that MultiStateVector.GetKeys returns the correct list of keys for each
 // state after each key has been set to a random state.
 func TestMultiStateVector_GetKeys(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(
 		156, 5, nil, "TestMultiStateVector_GetKeys", kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_GetKeys(t *testing.T) {
 	for state, expected := range expectedKeys {
 		keys, err := msv.GetKeys(uint8(state))
 		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("GetKeys returned an error: %+v", err)
+			t.Errorf("GetNodeKeys returned an error: %+v", err)
 		}
 		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, keys) {
 			t.Errorf("Incorrect keys for state %d.\nexpected: %d\nreceived: %d",
@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_GetKeys(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that MultiStateVector.GetKeys returns the expected error
 // when the given state is greater than the last state.
 func TestMultiStateVector_GetKeys_NewStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_GetKeys_NewStateMaxError(t *testing.T) {
 	expectedErr := fmt.Sprintf(stateMaxErr, state, msv.numStates-1)
 	_, err = msv.GetKeys(state)
 	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
-		t.Errorf("GetKeys did not return the expected error when the state is "+
+		t.Errorf("GetNodeKeys did not return the expected error when the state is "+
 			"larger than the max number of states.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %v",
 			expectedErr, err)
 	}
@@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_DeepCopy(t *testing.T) {
 		{false, false, true, false, true},
 		{false, false, false, false, false},
 	}
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, stateMap, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_DeepCopy(t *testing.T) {
 // Tests that MultiStateVector.DeepCopy is able to make the expected copy when
 // the state map is nil.
 func TestMultiStateVector_DeepCopy_NilStateMap(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(155, 5, nil, "", kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to create new MultiStateVector: %+v", err)
@@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ func TestLoadMultiStateVector(t *testing.T) {
 // no object is saved in storage.
 func TestLoadMultiStateVector_GetFromStorageError(t *testing.T) {
 	key := "TestLoadMultiStateVector_GetFromStorageError"
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadGetMsvErr, "%")[0]
 
 	_, err := LoadMultiStateVector(nil, key, kv)
@@ -885,12 +885,12 @@ func TestLoadMultiStateVector_GetFromStorageError(t *testing.T) {
 // Error path: tests that LoadMultiStateVector returns the expected error when
 // the data in storage cannot be unmarshalled.
 func TestLoadMultiStateVector_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	key := "TestLoadMultiStateVector_MarshalError"
 	expectedErr := strings.Split(loadUnmarshalMsvErr, "%")[0]
 
 	// Save invalid data to storage
-	err := kv.Set(makeMultiStateVectorKey(key), multiStateVectorVersion,
+	err := kv.Set(makeMultiStateVectorKey(key),
 		&versioned.Object{
 			Version:   multiStateVectorVersion,
 			Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ func TestMultiStateVector_save(t *testing.T) {
 		vect:            []uint64{0, 1, 2},
 		stateUseCount:   []uint16{5, 12, 104, 0, 4000},
 		key:             makeStateVectorKey("TestMultiStateVector_save"),
-		kv:              versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:              versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 
 	expectedData, err := msv.marshal()
@@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ func Test_makeMultiStateVectorKey(t *testing.T) {
 // random state.
 func newTestFilledMSV(numKeys uint16, numStates uint8, stateMap [][]bool,
 	key string, t *testing.T) (*MultiStateVector, *versioned.KV) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	msv, err := NewMultiStateVector(numKeys, numStates, stateMap, key, kv)
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/storage/utility/sidh.go b/storage/utility/sidh.go
index d8082d872944fa2a24e9f04142e53aff8944f0e7..e82157e14e71e25e8335da5159c055326e757cc3 100644
--- a/storage/utility/sidh.go
+++ b/storage/utility/sidh.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	sidhinterface "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"io"
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ func StoreSIDHPublicKey(kv *versioned.KV, sidH *sidh.PublicKey, key string) erro
 		Data:      sidHBytes,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(key, currentSIDHPubKeyVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 // LoadSIDHPubKeyA loads a public key from storage.
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ func StoreSIDHPrivateKey(kv *versioned.KV, sidH *sidh.PrivateKey, key string) er
 		Data:      sidHBytes,
 	}
 
-	return kv.Set(key, currentSIDHPrivKeyVersion, &obj)
+	return kv.Set(key, &obj)
 }
 
 // LoadSIDHPrivateKeyA loads a public key from storage.
diff --git a/storage/utility/sidh_test.go b/storage/utility/sidh_test.go
index 13b557c493c277a7f292d99e8cf293ad8f3d6583..14bc958367def52672dd72e9d0a22c9ccc3e9c30 100644
--- a/storage/utility/sidh_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/sidh_test.go
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
 
 import (
 	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import (
 // TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPublicKey tests the load/store/delete functions
 // for SIDH Public Keys
 func TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	myRng := rng.GetStream()
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ func TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should not load deleted key: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Now do the same for Type B keys
+	// Now do the same for Tag B keys
 
 	x2 := NewSIDHPublicKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
 	p2 := NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
 // TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPublicKey tests the load/store/delete functions
 // for SIDH Private Keys
 func TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := versioned.NewKV(kv)
 	rng := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
 	myRng := rng.GetStream()
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func TestStoreLoadDeleteSIDHPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("Should not load deleted key: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	// Now do the same for Type B keys
+	// Now do the same for Tag B keys
 
 	p2 := NewSIDHPrivateKey(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
 	p2.Generate(myRng)
diff --git a/storage/utility/stateVector.go b/storage/utility/stateVector.go
index 4e4f9d3cfec0c7cc4688b461ded54f2c4d21e5da..e23c776bb931d31d9321772ff0536209e0da19e6 100644
--- a/storage/utility/stateVector.go
+++ b/storage/utility/stateVector.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ func (sv *StateVector) Next() (uint32, error) {
 
 	// Save to storage
 	if err := sv.save(); err != nil {
-		return 0, errors.Errorf(saveNextErr, sv, err)
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(saveNextErr, sv, err)
 	}
 
 	return nextKey, nil
@@ -296,6 +296,9 @@ func (sv *StateVector) GetUsedKeyNums() []uint32 {
 // DeepCopy creates a deep copy of the StateVector without a storage backend.
 // The deep copy can only be used for functions that do not access storage.
 func (sv *StateVector) DeepCopy() *StateVector {
+	sv.mux.RLock()
+	defer sv.mux.RUnlock()
+
 	newSV := &StateVector{
 		vect:           make([]uint64, len(sv.vect)),
 		firstAvailable: sv.firstAvailable,
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ func (sv *StateVector) save() error {
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	return sv.kv.Set(sv.key, currentStateVectorVersion, &obj)
+	return sv.kv.Set(sv.key, &obj)
 }
 
 // Delete remove the StateVector from storage.
diff --git a/storage/utility/stateVector_test.go b/storage/utility/stateVector_test.go
index 2d537ef61f2d2a7c810d3e609362cb8551f6a17e..355bbac04716c55eadb523f8435e25d4ede8c5fe 100644
--- a/storage/utility/stateVector_test.go
+++ b/storage/utility/stateVector_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package utility
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"fmt"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import (
 // Tests that NewStateVector creates the expected new StateVector and that it is
 // saved to storage.
 func TestNewStateVector(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	key := "myTestKey"
 	numKeys := uint32(275)
 	expected := &StateVector{
@@ -559,11 +559,11 @@ func TestLoadStateVector(t *testing.T) {
 // original.
 func TestLoadStateVector_GetError(t *testing.T) {
 	key := "StateVectorLoadStateVector"
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 	expectedErr := "object not found"
 
 	_, err := LoadStateVector(kv, key)
-	if err == nil || err.Error() != expectedErr {
+	if err == nil || kv.Exists(err) {
 		t.Fatalf("LoadStateVector did not return the expected error when no "+
 			"object exists in storage.\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v",
 			expectedErr, err)
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ func TestLoadStateVector_GetError(t *testing.T) {
 // original.
 func TestLoadStateVector_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 	key := "StateVectorLoadStateVector"
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	// Save invalid StateVector to storage
 	obj := versioned.Object{
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ func TestLoadStateVector_UnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("invalidStateVector"),
 	}
-	err := kv.Set(makeStateVectorKey(key), currentStateVectorVersion, &obj)
+	err := kv.Set(makeStateVectorKey(key), &obj)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to save invalid StateVector to storage: %+v", err)
 	}
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ func TestStateVector_save(t *testing.T) {
 		numKeys:        1000,
 		numAvailable:   1000,
 		key:            makeStateVectorKey(key),
-		kv:             versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:             versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 	expectedData, err := sv.marshal()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ func TestStateVector_SaveTEST(t *testing.T) {
 		numKeys:        1000,
 		numAvailable:   1000,
 		key:            makeStateVectorKey(key),
-		kv:             versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)),
+		kv:             versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()),
 	}
 	expectedData, err := sv.marshal()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ func TestStateVector_SetNumAvailableTEST_InvalidInterfaceError(t *testing.T) {
 func TestStateVector_SetKvTEST(t *testing.T) {
 	sv := newTestStateVector("SetKvTEST", 1000, t)
 
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore)).Prefix("NewKV")
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()).Prefix("NewKV")
 	sv.SetKvTEST(kv, t)
 
 	if sv.kv != kv {
@@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ func TestStateVector_SetKvTEST_InvalidInterfaceError(t *testing.T) {
 // newTestStateVector produces a new StateVector using the specified number of
 // keys and key string for testing.
 func newTestStateVector(key string, numKeys uint32, t *testing.T) *StateVector {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	sv, err := NewStateVector(kv, key, numKeys)
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/storage/utils_test.go b/storage/utils_test.go
index 6e9cc93343c47ea97587b76bb0951bc9e3e8ac94..fbabefb2e1325b6673f72feac256089704289732 100644
--- a/storage/utils_test.go
+++ b/storage/utils_test.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package storage
 
 import (
diff --git a/storage/versioned/kv.go b/storage/versioned/kv.go
index 1e4267c5f330b6a3815b1c5ed0abafc810eda409..4b0179fa3e8cc764263a3d6f305bfafa6a5e9522 100644
--- a/storage/versioned/kv.go
+++ b/storage/versioned/kv.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package versioned
 
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ func NewKV(data ekv.KeyValue) *KV {
 // Make sure to inspect the version returned in the versioned object
 func (v *KV) Get(key string, version uint64) (*Object, error) {
 	key = v.makeKey(key, version)
-	jww.TRACE.Printf("Get %p with key %v", v.r.data, key)
-	// Get raw data
+	jww.TRACE.Printf("get %p with key %v", v.r.data, key)
+	// get raw data
 	result := Object{}
 	err := v.r.data.Get(key, &result)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ func (v *KV) GetAndUpgrade(key string, ut UpgradeTable) (*Object, error) {
 	for version != 0 {
 		version--
 		key = v.makeKey(baseKey, version)
-		jww.TRACE.Printf("Get %p with key %v", v.r.data, key)
+		jww.TRACE.Printf("get %p with key %v", v.r.data, key)
 
-		// Get raw data
+		// get raw data
 		result = &Object{}
 		err := v.r.data.Get(key, result)
 		// Break when we find the *newest* version of the object
@@ -131,8 +131,10 @@ func (v *KV) Delete(key string, version uint64) error {
 // Set upserts new data into the storage
 // When calling this, you are responsible for prefixing the key with the correct
 // type optionally unique id! Call MakeKeyWithPrefix() to do so.
-func (v *KV) Set(key string, version uint64, object *Object) error {
-	key = v.makeKey(key, version)
+// The [Object] should contain the versioning if you are maintaining such
+// a functionality.
+func (v *KV) Set(key string, object *Object) error {
+	key = v.makeKey(key, object.Version)
 	jww.TRACE.Printf("Set %p with key %v", v.r.data, key)
 	return v.r.data.Set(key, object)
 }
@@ -151,6 +153,11 @@ func (v *KV) Prefix(prefix string) *KV {
 	return &kvPrefix
 }
 
+func (v *KV) IsMemStore() bool {
+	_, success := v.r.data.(*ekv.Memstore)
+	return success
+}
+
 //Returns the key with all prefixes appended
 func (v *KV) GetFullKey(key string, version uint64) string {
 	return v.makeKey(key, version)
@@ -159,3 +166,9 @@ func (v *KV) GetFullKey(key string, version uint64) string {
 func (v *KV) makeKey(key string, version uint64) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s_%d", v.prefix, key, version)
 }
+
+// Exists returns false if the error indicates the element doesn't
+// exist.
+func (v *KV) Exists(err error) bool {
+	return ekv.Exists(err)
+}
diff --git a/storage/versioned/kv_test.go b/storage/versioned/kv_test.go
index 393078152ab91f82045108c0eee3fa5f4706ed66..deb7eacf20a7d67dd274ee6e59337a6cb9610fb4 100644
--- a/storage/versioned/kv_test.go
+++ b/storage/versioned/kv_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package versioned
 
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// KV Get should call the Upgrade function when it's available
+// KV get should call the Upgrade function when it's available
 func TestVersionedKV_Get_Err(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	key := vkv.GetFullKey("test", 0)
 	result, err := vkv.Get(key, 0)
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestVersionedKV_Get_Err(t *testing.T) {
 // Test versioned KV happy path
 func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up a dummy KV with the required data
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	key := vkv.GetFullKey("test", 0)
 	original := Object{
@@ -42,8 +42,10 @@ func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("not upgraded"),
 	}
-	originalSerialized := original.Marshal()
-	kv[key] = originalSerialized
+	err := kv.Set(key, &original)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to set original: %+v", err)
+	}
 
 	upgrade := []Upgrade{func(oldObject *Object) (*Object, error) {
 		return &Object{
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
 // Test versioned KV key not found path
 func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade_KeyNotFound(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up a dummy KV with the required data
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	key := "test"
 
@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade_KeyNotFound(t *testing.T) {
 // Test versioned KV upgrade func returns error path
 func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade_UpgradeReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up a dummy KV with the required data
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	key := vkv.GetFullKey("test", 0)
 	original := Object{
@@ -99,8 +101,10 @@ func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade_UpgradeReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("not upgraded"),
 	}
-	originalSerialized := original.Marshal()
-	kv[key] = originalSerialized
+	err := kv.Set(key, &original)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to set original: %+v", err)
+	}
 
 	upgrade := []Upgrade{func(oldObject *Object) (*Object, error) {
 		return &Object{}, errors.New("test error")
@@ -119,7 +123,7 @@ func TestVersionedKV_GetUpgrade_UpgradeReturnsError(t *testing.T) {
 // Test delete key happy path
 func TestVersionedKV_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up a dummy KV with the required data
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	key := vkv.GetFullKey("test", 0)
 	original := Object{
@@ -127,24 +131,28 @@ func TestVersionedKV_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("not upgraded"),
 	}
-	originalSerialized := original.Marshal()
-	kv[key] = originalSerialized
+	err := kv.Set(key, &original)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to set original: %+v", err)
+	}
 
-	err := vkv.Delete("test", 0)
+	err = vkv.Delete("test", 0)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Error getting something that should have been in: %v",
 			err)
 	}
 
-	if _, ok := kv[key]; ok {
+	o := &Object{}
+	err = kv.Get(key, o)
+	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatal("Key still exists in kv map")
 	}
 }
 
-// Test Get without Upgrade path
+// Test get without Upgrade path
 func TestVersionedKV_Get(t *testing.T) {
 	// Set up a dummy KV with the required data
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	originalVersion := uint64(0)
 	key := vkv.GetFullKey("test", originalVersion)
@@ -153,8 +161,10 @@ func TestVersionedKV_Get(t *testing.T) {
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("not upgraded"),
 	}
-	originalSerialized := original.Marshal()
-	kv[key] = originalSerialized
+	err := kv.Set(key, &original)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("Failed to set original in kv: %+v", err)
+	}
 
 	result, err := vkv.Get("test", originalVersion)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -169,7 +179,7 @@ func TestVersionedKV_Get(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test that Set puts data in the store
 func TestVersionedKV_Set(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := make(ekv.Memstore)
+	kv := ekv.MakeMemstore()
 	vkv := NewKV(kv)
 	originalVersion := uint64(1)
 	key := vkv.GetFullKey("test", originalVersion)
@@ -178,14 +188,15 @@ func TestVersionedKV_Set(t *testing.T) {
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      []byte("not upgraded"),
 	}
-	err := vkv.Set("test", originalVersion, &original)
+	err := vkv.Set("test", &original)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
 
 	// Store should now have data in it at that key
-	_, ok := kv[key]
-	if !ok {
-		t.Error("data store didn't have anything in the key")
+	o := &Object{}
+	err = kv.Get(key, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("data store didn't have anything in the key: %+v", err)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/storage/versioned/object.go b/storage/versioned/object.go
index 8cdec88c27c59dc99284089996fbcd2e2c6394a0..bd7d43730571aa743a907f6419dcdca7b0d9f2f5 100644
--- a/storage/versioned/object.go
+++ b/storage/versioned/object.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package versioned
 
diff --git a/storage/versioned/object_test.go b/storage/versioned/object_test.go
index 4ba12575a327269b2094ff7c73d90fa2a7873f2c..94ac4ec41123609591ff84fc2195d660653e4da4 100644
--- a/storage/versioned/object_test.go
+++ b/storage/versioned/object_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package versioned
 
diff --git a/ud/addFact.go b/ud/addFact.go
index 81734a2bdca3e1e0f73c3943b6330fede685228b..ed80c480da2cb3dc33b988367067fcac35a7b3d7 100644
--- a/ud/addFact.go
+++ b/ud/addFact.go
@@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"crypto/rand"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/factID"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
-type addFactComms interface {
-	SendRegisterFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRegisterRequest) (*pb.FactRegisterResponse, error)
-}
-
 // SendRegisterFact adds a fact for the user to user discovery. Will only
 // succeed if the user is already registered and the system does not have the
 // fact currently registered for any user.
+//
 // This does not complete the fact registration process, it returns a
-// confirmation id instead. Over the communications system the fact is
-// associated with, a code will be sent. This confirmation ID needs to be
-// called along with the code to finalize the fact.
-func (m *Manager) SendRegisterFact(fact fact.Fact) (string, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.SendRegisterFact(%s)", fact.Stringify())
-	return m.addFact(fact, m.myID, m.comms)
+// confirmation ID instead. Over the communications system the fact is
+// associated with, a code will be sent. This confirmation ID needs to be called
+// along with the code to finalize the fact.
+func (m *Manager) SendRegisterFact(f fact.Fact) (string, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.SendRegisterFact(%s)", f.Stringify())
+	m.factMux.Lock()
+	defer m.factMux.Unlock()
+	return m.addFact(f, m.user.GetReceptionIdentity().ID, m.comms)
 }
 
-func (m *Manager) addFact(inFact fact.Fact, uid *id.ID, aFC addFactComms) (string, error) {
-
-	if !m.IsRegistered() {
-		return "", errors.New("Failed to add fact: " +
-			"client is not registered")
-	}
+// addFact is the helper function for SendRegisterFact.
+func (m *Manager) addFact(inFact fact.Fact, myId *id.ID,
+	aFC addFactComms) (string, error) {
 
 	// Create a primitives Fact so we can hash it
 	f, err := fact.NewFact(inFact.T, inFact.Fact)
@@ -46,38 +46,39 @@ func (m *Manager) addFact(inFact fact.Fact, uid *id.ID, aFC addFactComms) (strin
 	fHash := factID.Fingerprint(f)
 
 	// Sign our inFact for putting into the request
-	fSig, err := rsa.Sign(rand.Reader, m.privKey, hash.CMixHash, fHash, nil)
+	privKey, err := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity().GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	stream := m.getRng().GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+	fSig, err := privKey.SignPSS(stream, hash.CMixHash, fHash, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
 
 	// Create our Fact Removal Request message data
 	remFactMsg := pb.FactRegisterRequest{
-		UID: uid.Marshal(),
+		UID: myId.Marshal(),
 		Fact: &pb.Fact{
-			Fact:     inFact.Fact,
-			FactType: uint32(inFact.T),
+			Fact:     f.Fact,
+			FactType: uint32(f.T),
 		},
 		FactSig: fSig,
 	}
 
-	// Get UD host
-	host, err := m.getHost()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-
 	// Send the message
-	response, err := aFC.SendRegisterFact(host, &remFactMsg)
+	response, err := aFC.SendRegisterFact(m.ud.host, &remFactMsg)
 
 	confirmationID := ""
 	if response != nil {
 		confirmationID = response.ConfirmationID
 	}
 
-	err = m.storage.GetUd().StoreUnconfirmedFact(confirmationID, f)
+	err = m.store.StoreUnconfirmedFact(confirmationID, f)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to store unconfirmed fact %v", f.Fact)
+		return "", errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to store unconfirmed fact %v", f.Fact)
 	}
 	// Return the error
 	return confirmationID, err
diff --git a/ud/addFact_test.go b/ud/addFact_test.go
index 7fecfc4d6d59a3a15666e662cbb149af52c6795d..7f5bc06f5e2b63f056a86b7d1e120b4d50860a90 100644
--- a/ud/addFact_test.go
+++ b/ud/addFact_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 	"os"
 	"testing"
@@ -31,28 +34,8 @@ func (rFC *testAFC) SendRegisterFact(*connect.Host, *pb.FactRegisterRequest) (
 
 // Test that the addFact function completes successfully
 func TestAddFact(t *testing.T) {
-	isReg := uint32(1)
-
-	// Create a new Private Key to use for signing the Fact
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	cpk, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, 2048)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
 
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create our Manager object
-	m := Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		privKey:    cpk,
-		registered: &isReg,
-		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-	}
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 
 	// Create our test fact
 	USCountryCode := "US"
@@ -68,7 +51,7 @@ func TestAddFact(t *testing.T) {
 	tAFC := testAFC{}
 	uid := &id.ID{}
 	// Run addFact and see if it returns without an error!
-	_, err = m.addFact(f, uid, &tAFC)
+	_, err := m.addFact(f, uid, &tAFC)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
diff --git a/ud/channelIDTracking.go b/ud/channelIDTracking.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9dc19646ee85ecd23323e29cec4257b9b8446de6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/channelIDTracking.go
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/channels"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+)
+
+const (
+	registrationDiskKey     = "registrationDiskKey"
+	registrationDiskVersion = 0
+	graceDuration           = time.Hour
+)
+
+var ErrChannelLeaseSignature = errors.New("failure to validate lease signature")
+
+// loadRegistrationDisk loads a registrationDisk from the kv
+// and returns the registrationDisk.
+func loadRegistrationDisk(kv *versioned.KV) (registrationDisk, error) {
+	obj, err := kv.Get(registrationDiskKey, registrationDiskVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return registrationDisk{}, err
+	}
+	return UnmarshallRegistrationDisk(obj.Data)
+}
+
+// saveRegistrationDisk saves the given saveRegistrationDisk to
+// the given kv.
+func saveRegistrationDisk(kv *versioned.KV, reg registrationDisk) error {
+	regBytes, err := reg.Marshall()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	obj := versioned.Object{
+		Version:   registrationDiskVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      regBytes,
+	}
+	return kv.Set(registrationDiskKey, &obj)
+}
+
+// registrationDisk is used to encapsulate the channel user's key pair,
+// lease and lease signature.
+type registrationDisk struct {
+	rwmutex sync.RWMutex
+
+	Registered bool
+	PublicKey  ed25519.PublicKey
+	PrivateKey ed25519.PrivateKey
+	Lease      int64
+	Signature  []byte
+}
+
+// newRegistrationDisk creates a new newRegistrationDisk.
+func newRegistrationDisk(publicKey ed25519.PublicKey, privateKey ed25519.PrivateKey,
+	lease time.Time, signature []byte) registrationDisk {
+	return registrationDisk{
+		Lease:      lease.UnixNano(),
+		PublicKey:  publicKey,
+		PrivateKey: privateKey,
+		Signature:  signature,
+	}
+}
+
+func (r registrationDisk) IsRegistered() bool {
+	r.rwmutex.RLock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.RUnlock()
+
+	return r.Registered
+}
+
+// Update updates the registrationDisk that is currently
+// stored on the kv with a new lease and lease signature.
+func (r registrationDisk) Update(lease int64, signature []byte) {
+	r.rwmutex.Lock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.Unlock()
+
+	r.Registered = true
+	r.Lease = lease
+	r.Signature = signature
+}
+
+// Marshall marshalls the registrationDisk.
+func (r registrationDisk) Marshall() ([]byte, error) {
+	r.rwmutex.RLock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.RUnlock()
+
+	return json.Marshal(&r)
+}
+
+// UnmarshallRegistrationDisk unmarshalls a registrationDisk
+func UnmarshallRegistrationDisk(data []byte) (registrationDisk, error) {
+	var r registrationDisk
+	err := json.Unmarshal(data, &r)
+	if err != nil {
+		return registrationDisk{}, err
+	}
+	return r, nil
+}
+
+// GetLease returns the current registrationDisk lease.
+func (r registrationDisk) GetLease() time.Time {
+	r.rwmutex.RLock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.RUnlock()
+
+	return time.Unix(0, r.Lease)
+}
+
+// GetPublicKey returns the current public key.
+func (r registrationDisk) GetPublicKey() ed25519.PublicKey {
+	r.rwmutex.RLock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.RUnlock()
+
+	pubkey := make([]byte, ed25519.PublicKeySize)
+	copy(pubkey, r.PublicKey)
+	return pubkey
+}
+
+// GetPrivateKey returns the current private key.
+func (r registrationDisk) getPrivateKey() ed25519.PrivateKey {
+	r.rwmutex.RLock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.RUnlock()
+
+	return r.PrivateKey
+}
+
+// GetLeaseSignature returns the currentl signature and lease time.
+func (r registrationDisk) GetLeaseSignature() ([]byte, time.Time) {
+	r.rwmutex.RLock()
+	defer r.rwmutex.RUnlock()
+
+	return r.Signature, time.Unix(0, r.Lease)
+}
+
+// clientIDTracker encapsulates the client channel lease and the
+// repetitive scheduling of new lease registrations when the
+// current lease expires.
+type clientIDTracker struct {
+	kv *versioned.KV
+
+	username string
+
+	registrationDisk  *registrationDisk
+	receptionIdentity *xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+
+	rngSource *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	host     *connect.Host
+	comms    channelLeaseComms
+	udPubKey ed25519.PublicKey
+}
+
+// clientIDTracker implements the NameService interface.
+var _ channels.NameService = (*clientIDTracker)(nil)
+
+// newclientIDTracker creates a new clientIDTracker.
+func newclientIDTracker(comms channelLeaseComms, host *connect.Host, username string, kv *versioned.KV,
+	receptionIdentity xxdk.ReceptionIdentity, udPubKey ed25519.PublicKey, rngSource *fastRNG.StreamGenerator) *clientIDTracker {
+
+	reg, err := loadRegistrationDisk(kv)
+	if !kv.Exists(err) {
+		rng := rngSource.GetStream()
+		defer rng.Close()
+
+		publicKey, privateKey, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rng)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panic(err)
+		}
+
+		reg = registrationDisk{
+			PublicKey:  publicKey,
+			PrivateKey: privateKey,
+			Lease:      0,
+		}
+		err = saveRegistrationDisk(kv, reg)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panic(err)
+		}
+	} else if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panic(err)
+	}
+
+	c := &clientIDTracker{
+		kv:                kv,
+		rngSource:         rngSource,
+		registrationDisk:  &reg,
+		receptionIdentity: &receptionIdentity,
+		username:          username,
+		comms:             comms,
+		host:              host,
+		udPubKey:          udPubKey,
+	}
+
+	if !reg.IsRegistered() {
+		err = c.register()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return c
+}
+
+// Start starts the registration worker.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) Start() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	stopper := stoppable.NewSingle("ud.ClientIDTracker")
+	go c.registrationWorker(stopper)
+	return stopper, nil
+}
+
+func pow(base, exponent int) int {
+	if exponent == 0 {
+		return 1
+	}
+	result := base
+	for i := 2; i <= exponent; i++ {
+		result *= base
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+// registrationWorker is meant to run in it's own goroutine
+// periodically registering, getting a new lease.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) registrationWorker(stopper *stoppable.Single) {
+	// start backoff at 32 seconds
+	base := 2
+	exponent := 5
+	waitTime := time.Second
+	maxBackoff := 300
+	for {
+		if netTime.Now().After(c.registrationDisk.GetLease().Add(-graceDuration)) {
+			err := c.register()
+			if err != nil {
+				backoffSeconds := pow(base, exponent)
+				if backoffSeconds > maxBackoff {
+					backoffSeconds = maxBackoff
+				} else {
+					exponent += 1
+				}
+				waitTime = time.Second * time.Duration(backoffSeconds)
+			} else {
+				waitTime = time.Second
+			}
+		}
+
+		select {
+		case <-stopper.Quit():
+			return
+		case <-time.After(c.registrationDisk.GetLease().Add(-graceDuration).Sub(netTime.Now())):
+		}
+
+		// Avoid spamming the server in the event that it's service is down.
+		select {
+		case <-stopper.Quit():
+			return
+		case <-time.After(waitTime):
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// GetUsername returns the username.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) GetUsername() string {
+	return c.username
+}
+
+// GetChannelValidationSignature returns the validation
+// signature and the time it was signed.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) GetChannelValidationSignature() ([]byte, time.Time) {
+	return c.registrationDisk.GetLeaseSignature()
+}
+
+// GetChannelPubkey returns the user's public key.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) GetChannelPubkey() ed25519.PublicKey {
+	return c.registrationDisk.GetPublicKey()
+}
+
+// SignChannelMessage returns the signature of the given
+// message. The ed25519 private key stored in the registrationDisk on the
+// kv is used for signing.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) SignChannelMessage(message []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+	privateKey := c.registrationDisk.getPrivateKey()
+	return ed25519.Sign(privateKey, message), nil
+}
+
+// ValidateoChannelMessage
+func (c *clientIDTracker) ValidateChannelMessage(username string, lease time.Time, pubKey ed25519.PublicKey, authorIDSignature []byte) bool {
+	return channel.VerifyChannelLease(authorIDSignature, pubKey, username, lease, c.udPubKey)
+}
+
+// register causes a request for a new channel lease to be sent to
+// the user discovery server. If successful in procuration of a new lease
+// then it is written to the registrationDisk on the kv.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) register() error {
+	lease, signature, err := c.requestChannelLease()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	c.registrationDisk.Update(lease, signature)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// requestChannelLease requests a new channel lease
+// from the user discovery server.
+func (c *clientIDTracker) requestChannelLease() (int64, []byte, error) {
+	ts := netTime.Now().UnixNano()
+	privKey, err := c.receptionIdentity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, nil, err
+	}
+
+	rng := c.rngSource.GetStream()
+	userPubKey := c.registrationDisk.GetPublicKey()
+	fSig, err := channel.SignChannelIdentityRequest(userPubKey, time.Unix(0, ts), privKey, rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, nil, err
+	}
+	rng.Close()
+
+	msg := &mixmessages.ChannelLeaseRequest{
+		UserID:                 c.receptionIdentity.ID.Marshal(),
+		UserEd25519PubKey:      userPubKey,
+		Timestamp:              ts,
+		UserPubKeyRSASignature: fSig,
+	}
+
+	resp, err := c.comms.SendChannelLeaseRequest(c.host, msg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, nil, err
+	}
+
+	ok := channel.VerifyChannelLease(resp.UDLeaseEd25519Signature,
+		userPubKey, c.username, time.Unix(0, resp.Lease), c.udPubKey)
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, nil, ErrChannelLeaseSignature
+	}
+
+	return resp.Lease, resp.UDLeaseEd25519Signature, err
+}
+
+// StartChannelNameService creates a new clientIDTracker
+// and returns a reference to it's type as the NameService interface.
+// However, it's scheduler thread isn't started until it's Start
+// method is called.
+func (m *Manager) StartChannelNameService() (channels.NameService, error) {
+
+	if m.nameService == nil {
+		udPubKeyBytes := m.user.GetCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().UDB.DhPubKey
+		username, err := m.store.GetUsername()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		m.nameService = newclientIDTracker(
+			m.comms,
+			m.ud.host,
+			username,
+			m.getKv(),
+			m.user.GetReceptionIdentity(),
+			udPubKeyBytes,
+			m.getRng())
+
+	}
+
+	return m.nameService, nil
+}
diff --git a/ud/channelIDTracking_test.go b/ud/channelIDTracking_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a0ae578436648f5b0bcdad5dff159b817ea2f25e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/channelIDTracking_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	store "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+)
+
+func TestSignChannelMessage(t *testing.T) {
+	publicKey, privateKey, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	reg := registrationDisk{
+		PublicKey:  publicKey,
+		PrivateKey: privateKey,
+		Lease:      0,
+	}
+	c := &clientIDTracker{
+		registrationDisk: &reg,
+	}
+
+	message := []byte("hello world")
+	sig, err := c.SignChannelMessage(message)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	require.True(t, ed25519.Verify(publicKey, message, sig))
+}
+
+func TestNewRegistrationDisk(t *testing.T) {
+	publicKey, privateKey, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	lease := time.Now().UnixNano()
+
+	signature := make([]byte, 64)
+	reg := newRegistrationDisk(publicKey, privateKey, time.Unix(0, lease), signature)
+	require.Equal(t, reg.PublicKey, publicKey)
+	require.Equal(t, reg.PrivateKey, privateKey)
+	require.Equal(t, reg.Signature, signature)
+	require.Equal(t, reg.Lease, lease)
+}
+
+func TestLoadSaveRegistration(t *testing.T) {
+	publicKey, privateKey, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	lease := time.Now()
+	signature := make([]byte, 64)
+	reg := newRegistrationDisk(publicKey, privateKey, lease, signature)
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+
+	registrationDisk, err := loadRegistrationDisk(kv)
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.False(t, kv.Exists(err))
+
+	err = saveRegistrationDisk(kv, reg)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	registrationDisk, err = loadRegistrationDisk(kv)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, registrationDisk, reg)
+}
+
+func TestChannelIDTracking(t *testing.T) {
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	// comms AddHost
+	stream := rngGen.GetStream()
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	privKey, err := sch.Generate(stream, 1024)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	tnm := newTestNetworkManager(t)
+	managerkv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	udStore, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(managerkv)
+	m := &Manager{
+		user: mockE2e{
+			grp:     getGroup(),
+			events:  event.NewEventManager(),
+			rng:     rngGen,
+			kv:      managerkv,
+			network: tnm,
+			t:       t,
+			key:     privKey,
+		},
+		store: udStore,
+		comms: &mockComms{},
+	}
+
+	netDef := m.getCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
+	udID, err := id.Unmarshal(netDef.UDB.ID)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	params.AuthEnabled = false
+	params.SendTimeout = 20 * time.Second
+
+	host, err := m.comms.AddHost(udID, netDef.UDB.Address,
+		[]byte(netDef.UDB.Cert), params)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// register
+
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	comms := new(mockComms)
+	username := "Alice"
+
+	udPubKey, udPrivKey, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	rsaPrivKey, err := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity().GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	comms.SetUserRSAPubKey(rsaPrivKey.Public())
+	comms.SetUDEd25519PrivateKey(&udPrivKey)
+	comms.SetUsername(username)
+
+	myTestClientIDTracker := newclientIDTracker(
+		comms, host, username,
+		kv, m.user.GetReceptionIdentity(),
+		udPubKey, rngGen)
+
+	err = myTestClientIDTracker.register()
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+}
diff --git a/ud/comms.go b/ud/comms.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..df993f608cc1ccc08a5f3e670a8322e4d97ff819
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/comms.go
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// Comms is a sub-interface of the client.Comms interface. This contains
+// RPCs and methods relevant to sending to the UD service.
+type Comms interface {
+	// SendRegisterUser is the gRPC send function for the user registering
+	// their username with the UD service.
+	SendRegisterUser(host *connect.Host, message *pb.UDBUserRegistration) (*messages.Ack, error)
+	// SendRegisterFact is the gRPC send function for the user registering
+	// a fact.Fact (email/phone number) with the UD service.
+	SendRegisterFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRegisterRequest) (*pb.FactRegisterResponse, error)
+	// SendConfirmFact is the gRPC send function for the user confirming
+	// their fact.Fact has been registered successfully with the UD service.
+	SendConfirmFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactConfirmRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
+	// SendRemoveFact is the gRPC send function for the user removing
+	// a registered fact.Fact from the UD service. This fact.Fact must be
+	// owned by the user.
+	SendRemoveFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
+	// SendRemoveUser is the gRPC send function for the user removing
+	// their username from the UD service.
+	SendRemoveUser(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
+	// AddHost is a function which adds a connect.Host object to the internal
+	// comms manager. This will be used here exclusively for adding
+	// the UD service if it does not currently exist within the internal
+	// manger.
+	AddHost(hid *id.ID, address string,
+		cert []byte, params connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error)
+	// GetHost retrieves a connect.Host object from the internal comms manager.
+	// This will be used exclusively to retrieve the UD service's connect.Host
+	// object. This will be used to send to the UD service on the above
+	// gRPC send functions.
+	GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool)
+
+	channelLeaseComms
+}
+
+// removeFactComms is a sub-interface of the Comms interface for the
+// removeFact comm.
+type removeFactComms interface {
+	SendRemoveFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
+}
+
+// removeUserComms is a sub-interface of the Comms interface for the
+// permanentDeleteAccount comm.
+type removeUserComms interface {
+	SendRemoveUser(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
+}
+
+// confirmFactComm is a sub-interface of the Comms interface for the
+// confirmFact comm.
+type confirmFactComm interface {
+	SendConfirmFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactConfirmRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
+}
+
+// registerUserComms is a sub-interface of the Comms interface for the
+// registerUser comm.
+type registerUserComms interface {
+	SendRegisterUser(*connect.Host, *pb.UDBUserRegistration) (*messages.Ack, error)
+}
+
+// addFactComms is a sub-interface of the Comms interface for the
+// addFact comms
+type addFactComms interface {
+	SendRegisterFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRegisterRequest) (*pb.FactRegisterResponse, error)
+}
+
+type channelLeaseComms interface {
+	SendChannelLeaseRequest(host *connect.Host, message *pb.ChannelLeaseRequest) (*pb.ChannelLeaseResponse, error)
+}
diff --git a/ud/compileProtobuf.sh b/ud/compileProtobuf.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ff4554cda302477db4d22715d3975d97f80268ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/compileProtobuf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+################################################################################
+## Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             ##
+##                                                                            ##
+## Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  ##
+## LICENSE file.                                                              ##
+################################################################################
+
+# This script will compile the Protobuf file to a Go file (pb.go).
+# This is meant to be called from the top level of the repo.
+
+cd ./ud/ || return
+
+protoc --go_out=. --go_opt=paths=source_relative ./udMessages.proto
diff --git a/ud/confirmFact.go b/ud/confirmFact.go
index af71eb7a43cc811839e360420dbdca96c7a5e812..ec8d542a142b9d60937e2b6e8f8cdf409881790b 100644
--- a/ud/confirmFact.go
+++ b/ud/confirmFact.go
@@ -1,53 +1,47 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
 )
 
-type confirmFactComm interface {
-	SendConfirmFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactConfirmRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
-}
-
-// SendConfirmFact confirms a fact first registered via AddFact. The
-// confirmation ID comes from AddFact while the code will come over the
+// ConfirmFact confirms a fact first registered via SendRegisterFact. The
+// confirmation ID comes from SendRegisterFact while the code will come over the
 // associated communications system.
-func (m *Manager) SendConfirmFact(confirmationID, code string) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.SendConfirmFact(%s, %s)", confirmationID, code)
+func (m *Manager) ConfirmFact(confirmationID, code string) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.ConfirmFact(%s, %s)", confirmationID, code)
 	if err := m.confirmFact(confirmationID, code, m.comms); err != nil {
 		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to confirm fact")
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
+// confirmFact is a helper function for ConfirmFact.
 func (m *Manager) confirmFact(confirmationID, code string, comm confirmFactComm) error {
-	if !m.IsRegistered() {
-		return errors.New("Failed to confirm fact: " +
-			"client is not registered")
-	}
-
-	// Get UD host
-	host, err := m.getHost()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	msg := &pb.FactConfirmRequest{
 		ConfirmationID: confirmationID,
 		Code:           code,
 	}
-	_, err = comm.SendConfirmFact(host, msg)
+	_, err := comm.SendConfirmFact(m.ud.host, msg)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	err = m.storage.GetUd().ConfirmFact(confirmationID)
+	err = m.store.ConfirmFact(confirmationID)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Failed to confirm fact in storage with confirmation ID: %q", confirmationID)
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to confirm fact in storage with confirmation ID: %q",
+			confirmationID)
 	}
+	m.user.GetBackupContainer().TriggerBackup("Fact confirmed")
 
 	return nil
 }
diff --git a/ud/confirmFact_test.go b/ud/confirmFact_test.go
index 4b9789b40d07d4ea3689d2caa5c90752ca1fea46..72c72260557f92e1c611e0073fd47407b41e5d40 100644
--- a/ud/confirmFact_test.go
+++ b/ud/confirmFact_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
@@ -22,20 +27,9 @@ func (t *testComm) SendConfirmFact(_ *connect.Host, message *pb.FactConfirmReque
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestManager_confirmFact(t *testing.T) {
-	isReg := uint32(1)
 
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Set up manager
-	m := &Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		registered: &isReg,
-		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-	}
+	// Create our Manager object
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 
 	c := &testComm{}
 
@@ -45,7 +39,7 @@ func TestManager_confirmFact(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	// Set up store for expected state
-	err = m.storage.GetUd().StoreUnconfirmedFact(expectedRequest.ConfirmationID, fact.Fact{})
+	err := m.store.StoreUnconfirmedFact(expectedRequest.ConfirmationID, fact.Fact{})
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("StoreUnconfirmedFact error: %v", err)
 	}
diff --git a/ud/generate.sh b/ud/generate.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index f8e0ec99843d0d39bf12b63f145d81a8df1bc99d..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/ud/generate.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-protoc --go_out=. udMessages.proto
diff --git a/ud/interfaces.go b/ud/interfaces.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..35005143e0a58c2d7c0e65d344e9bddbe7bc273b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/interfaces.go
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+)
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// UD sub-interfaces
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// udCmix is a sub-interface of the cmix.Client. It contains the methods
+// relevant to what is used in this package.
+type udCmix interface {
+	// Cmix within the single package is what udCmix must adhere to when passing
+	// arguments through to methods in the single package.
+	single.Cmix
+}
+
+// udE2e is a sub-interface of the xxdk.E2e. It contains the methods
+// relevant to what is used in this package.
+type udE2e interface {
+	GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity
+	GetCmix() cmix.Client
+	GetE2E() e2e.Handler
+	GetEventReporter() event.Reporter
+	GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	GetStorage() storage.Session
+	GetTransmissionIdentity() xxdk.TransmissionIdentity
+	GetBackupContainer() *xxdk.Container
+}
+
+// udNetworkStatus is an interface for the xxdk.Cmix's
+// NetworkFollowerStatus method.
+type udNetworkStatus func() xxdk.Status
diff --git a/ud/lookup.go b/ud/lookup.go
index 1769b5f34d5cca735eb96097f34e8a3f2ed70e42..9faf9bf6d02509d6696d9ac3f5037cb3fb42f462 100644
--- a/ud/lookup.go
+++ b/ud/lookup.go
@@ -1,113 +1,119 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
 )
 
 // LookupTag specifies which callback to trigger when UD receives a lookup
 // request.
 const LookupTag = "xxNetwork_UdLookup"
 
-// TODO: reconsider where this comes from
-const maxLookupMessages = 20
-
 type lookupCallback func(contact.Contact, error)
 
 // Lookup returns the public key of the passed ID as known by the user discovery
 // system or returns by the timeout.
-func (m *Manager) Lookup(uid *id.ID, callback lookupCallback, timeout time.Duration) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.Lookup(%s, %s)", uid, timeout)
-	return m.lookup(uid, callback, timeout)
-}
-
-// BatchLookup performs a Lookup operation on a list of user IDs.
-// The lookup performs a callback on each lookup on the returned contact object
-// constructed from the response.
-func (m *Manager) BatchLookup(uids []*id.ID, callback lookupCallback, timeout time.Duration) {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.BatchLookup(%s, %s)", uids, timeout)
-
-	for _, uid := range uids {
-		go func(localUid *id.ID) {
-			err := m.lookup(localUid, callback, timeout)
-			if err != nil {
-				jww.WARN.Printf("Failed batch lookup on user %s: %v", localUid, err)
-			}
-		}(uid)
-	}
-
-	return
+func Lookup(user udE2e,
+	udContact contact.Contact, callback lookupCallback,
+	uid *id.ID, p single.RequestParams) ([]id.Round,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, error) {
+
+	// Extract information from user
+	net := user.GetCmix()
+	grp := user.GetE2E().GetGroup()
+	rng := user.GetRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.Lookup(%s, %s)", uid, p.Timeout)
+	return lookup(net, rng, uid, grp, udContact, callback, p)
 }
 
 // lookup is a helper function which sends a lookup request to the user discovery
 // service. It will construct a contact object off of the returned public key.
 // The callback will be called on that contact object.
-func (m *Manager) lookup(uid *id.ID, callback lookupCallback, timeout time.Duration) error {
+func lookup(net udCmix, rng csprng.Source, uid *id.ID,
+	grp *cyclic.Group, udContact contact.Contact,
+	callback lookupCallback,
+	p single.RequestParams) (
+	[]id.Round, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, error) {
 	// Build the request and marshal it
 	request := &LookupSend{UserID: uid.Marshal()}
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(request)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to form outgoing lookup request.")
+		return []id.Round{},
+			receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, errors.WithMessage(err,
+				"Failed to form outgoing lookup request.")
 	}
 
-	f := func(payload []byte, err error) {
-		m.lookupResponseProcess(uid, callback, payload, err)
+	response := lookupResponse{
+		cb:  callback,
+		uid: uid,
+		grp: grp,
 	}
 
-	// Get UD contact
-	c, err := m.getContact()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	err = m.single.TransmitSingleUse(c, requestMarshaled, LookupTag,
-		maxLookupMessages, f, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to transmit lookup request.")
-	}
-
-	return nil
+	return single.TransmitRequest(udContact, LookupTag, requestMarshaled,
+		response, p, net, rng,
+		grp)
 }
 
-// lookupResponseProcess processes the lookup response. The returned public key
+// lookupResponse processes the lookup response. The returned public key
 // and the user ID will be constructed into a contact object. The contact object
 // will be passed into the callback.
-func (m *Manager) lookupResponseProcess(uid *id.ID, callback lookupCallback,
-	payload []byte, err error) {
+type lookupResponse struct {
+	cb  lookupCallback
+	uid *id.ID
+	grp *cyclic.Group
+}
+
+func (m lookupResponse) Callback(payload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	rounds []rounds.Round, err error) {
+
 	if err != nil {
-		go callback(contact.Contact{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to lookup."))
+		go m.cb(contact.Contact{}, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to lookup."))
 		return
 	}
 
 	// Unmarshal the message
-	lookupResponse := &LookupResponse{}
-	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, lookupResponse); err != nil {
+	lr := &LookupResponse{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, lr); err != nil {
 		jww.WARN.Printf("Dropped a lookup response from user discovery due to "+
 			"failed unmarshal: %s", err)
 	}
-	if lookupResponse.Error != "" {
+	if lr.Error != "" {
 		err = errors.Errorf("User Discovery returned an error on lookup: %s",
-			lookupResponse.Error)
-		go callback(contact.Contact{}, err)
+			lr.Error)
+		go m.cb(contact.Contact{}, err)
 		return
 	}
 
 	c := contact.Contact{
-		ID:       uid,
-		DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes(lookupResponse.PubKey),
+		ID:       m.uid,
+		DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes(lr.PubKey),
 	}
 
-	if lookupResponse.Username != "" {
+	if lr.Username != "" {
 		c.Facts = fact.FactList{{
-			Fact: lookupResponse.Username,
+			Fact: lr.Username,
 			T:    fact.Username,
 		}}
 	}
 
-	go callback(c, nil)
+	go m.cb(c, nil)
 }
diff --git a/ud/lookup_test.go b/ud/lookup_test.go
index 63cb7ab60c07c3b5740ab676a3579667192025c3..cc26ac81a711580443c81aadac64669f7594e6d9 100644
--- a/ud/lookup_test.go
+++ b/ud/lookup_test.go
@@ -1,213 +1,112 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/single"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
 	"reflect"
-	"strings"
+	"strconv"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestManager_Lookup(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up manager
-	isReg := uint32(1)
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
+	// Set up mock UD values
+	grp := getGroup()
+	prng := NewPrng(42)
+	privKeyBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(
+		grp.GetP().Bytes(), grp.GetP().ByteLen(), prng)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m := &Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		grp:        cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2)),
-		single:     &mockSingleLookup{},
-		registered: &isReg,
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate a mock private key: %v", err)
 	}
+	udMockPrivKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(privKeyBytes)
+	publicKey := grp.ExpG(udMockPrivKey, grp.NewInt(1))
 
 	// Generate callback function
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
+	callbackChan := make(mockChannel)
 	callback := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
-	}
-	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(0x500000000000000, id.User, t)
-
-	// Run the lookup
-	err = m.Lookup(uid, callback, 10*time.Millisecond)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Lookup() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Verify the callback is called
-	select {
-	case cb := <-callbackChan:
-		if cb.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", cb.err)
+		callbackChan <- mockResponse{
+			c:   []contact.Contact{c},
+			err: err,
 		}
-
-		expectedContact := contact.Contact{
-			ID:       uid,
-			DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes([]byte{5}),
-		}
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedContact, cb.c) {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to get expected Contact."+
-				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", expectedContact, cb.c)
-		}
-	case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
-		t.Error("Callback not called.")
 	}
-}
 
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_lookupResponseProcess(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
-	}
-	pubKey := []byte{5}
+	// Set up mock manager
+	m, tnm := newTestManager(t)
+
+	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(0x500000000000000, id.User, t)
 	expectedContact := contact.Contact{
 		ID:       uid,
-		DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes(pubKey),
-	}
-
-	// Generate expected Send message
-	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&LookupResponse{PubKey: pubKey})
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal LookupSend: %+v", err)
+		DhPubKey: publicKey,
 	}
 
-	m.lookupResponseProcess(uid, callback, payload, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", results.err)
-		}
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedContact, results.c) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned unexpected Contact."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContact, results.c)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
-	}
-}
+	contacts := []*Contact{{
+		UserID: expectedContact.ID.Bytes(),
+		PubKey: expectedContact.DhPubKey.Bytes(),
+	}}
 
-// Happy path: error is returned on callback when passed into function.
-func TestManager_lookupResponseProcess_CallbackError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
+	receiver := newMockReceiver(callbackChan, contacts, t)
 
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
+	udbId, err := id.Unmarshal(tnm.instance.GetFullNdf().Get().UDB.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	testErr := errors.New("lookup failure")
+	mockListener := single.Listen(LookupTag, udbId, udMockPrivKey,
+		tnm, grp, receiver)
 
-	m.lookupResponseProcess(nil, callback, []byte{}, testErr)
+	defer mockListener.Stop()
 
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err == nil || !strings.Contains(results.err.Error(), testErr.Error()) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback failed to return error."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", testErr, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
+	r := m.user.GetE2E().GetGroup().NewInt(1)
+	m.user.GetE2E().GetGroup().Random(r)
+	s := ""
+	jsonable, err := r.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to marshal json: %v", err)
+	}
+	for _, b := range jsonable {
+		s += strconv.Itoa(int(b)) + ", "
 	}
-}
 
-// Error path: LookupResponse message contains an error.
-func TestManager_lookupResponseProcess_MessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
+	t.Logf("%v", r.Bytes())
+	t.Logf("%s", s)
 
-	uid := id.NewIdFromUInt(rand.Uint64(), id.User, t)
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
+	timeout := 500 * time.Millisecond
+	p := single.RequestParams{
+		Timeout:             timeout,
+		MaxResponseMessages: 1,
+		CmixParams:          cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
 	}
 
-	// Generate expected Send message
-	testErr := "LookupResponse error occurred"
-	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&LookupResponse{Error: testErr})
+	// Run the lookup
+	_, _, err = Lookup(m.user, m.GetContact(), callback, uid, p)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal LookupSend: %+v", err)
+		t.Errorf("Lookup() returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
-	m.lookupResponseProcess(uid, callback, payload, nil)
-
+	// Verify the callback is called
 	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err == nil || !strings.Contains(results.err.Error(), testErr) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback failed to return error."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", testErr, results.err)
+	case cb := <-callbackChan:
+		if cb.err != nil {
+			t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", cb.err)
 		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
-	}
-}
-
-// mockSingleLookup is used to test the lookup function, which uses the single-
-// use manager. It adheres to the SingleInterface interface.
-type mockSingleLookup struct {
-}
 
-func (s *mockSingleLookup) TransmitSingleUse(_ contact.Contact, payload []byte,
-	_ string, _ uint8, callback single.ReplyComm, _ time.Duration) error {
-
-	lookupMsg := &LookupSend{}
-	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, lookupMsg); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal LookupSend: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	lookupResponse := &LookupResponse{PubKey: lookupMsg.UserID[:1]}
-	msg, err := proto.Marshal(lookupResponse)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to marshal LookupResponse: %+v", err)
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual([]contact.Contact{expectedContact},
+			cb.c) {
+			t.Errorf("Failed to get expected Contact."+
+				"\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v", expectedContact, cb.c)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
+		t.Error("Callback not called.")
 	}
-
-	callback(msg, nil)
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *mockSingleLookup) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return stoppable.NewSingle(""), nil
 }
diff --git a/ud/manager.go b/ud/manager.go
index ebf2798236325dd6ff7b30187a16e4789d85b580..eed144156e47eb6aab3f84dce58ba651e0189cdd 100644
--- a/ud/manager.go
+++ b/ud/manager.go
@@ -1,308 +1,249 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/single"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	store "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math"
-	"time"
+	"sync"
 )
 
-type SingleInterface interface {
-	TransmitSingleUse(contact.Contact, []byte, string, uint8, single.ReplyComm,
-		time.Duration) error
-	StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
-}
-
+// Manager is the control structure for the contacting the user discovery service.
 type Manager struct {
-	// External
-	client  *api.Client
-	comms   *client.Comms
-	rng     *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
-	sw      interfaces.Switchboard
-	storage *storage.Session
-	net     interfaces.NetworkManager
-
-	// Loaded from external access
-	privKey *rsa.PrivateKey
-	grp     *cyclic.Group
-
-	// internal structures
-	single SingleInterface
-	myID   *id.ID
-
-	// alternate User discovery service to circumvent production
-	alternativeUd *alternateUd
-
-	registered *uint32
-}
 
-// alternateUd is an alternative user discovery service.
-// This is used for testing, so client can avoid using
-// the production server.
-type alternateUd struct {
-	host     *connect.Host
-	dhPubKey []byte
+	// user is a sub-interface of the e2e.Handler. It allows the Manager
+	// to retrieve the client's E2E information.
+	user udE2e
+
+	// store is an instantiation of this package's storage object.
+	// It contains the facts that are in some state of being registered
+	// with the UD service
+	store *store.Store
+
+	// comms is a sub-interface of the client.Comms interface. It contains
+	// gRPC functions for registering and fact operations.
+	comms Comms
+
+	// factMux is to be used for Add/Remove fact.Fact operations.
+	// This prevents simultaneous calls to Add/Remove calls which
+	// may cause unexpected behaviour.
+	factMux sync.Mutex
+
+	// ud is the tracker for the contact information of the specified UD server.
+	// This information is specified in Manager's constructors (NewOrLoad and NewManagerFromBackup).
+	ud *userDiscovery
+
+	// nameService adheres to the channels.NameService interface. This is
+	// implemented using the clientIDTracker.
+	nameService *clientIDTracker
 }
 
-// NewManager builds a new user discovery manager. It requires that an updated
-// NDF is available and will error if one is not.
-func NewManager(client *api.Client, single *single.Manager) (*Manager, error) {
-	jww.INFO.Println("ud.NewManager()")
-	if client.NetworkFollowerStatus() != api.Running {
+// NewOrLoad loads an existing Manager from storage or creates a
+// new one if there is no extant storage information. Parameters need be provided
+// to specify how to connect to the User Discovery service. These parameters may be used
+// to contact either the UD server hosted by the xx network team or a custom
+// third-party operated server.
+//
+// Params
+//  - user is an interface that adheres to the xxdk.E2e object.
+//  - comms is an interface that adheres to client.Comms object.
+//  - follower is a method off of xxdk.Cmix which returns the network follower's status.
+//  - username is the name of the user as it is registered with UD. This will be what the end user
+//    provides if through the bindings.
+//  - networkValidationSig is a signature provided by the network (i.e. the client registrar). This may
+//    be nil, however UD may return an error in some cases (e.g. in a production level environment).
+//  - cert is the TLS certificate for the UD server this call will connect with.
+//  - contactFile is the data within a marshalled contact.Contact. This represents the
+//    contact file of the server this call will connect with.
+//  - address is the IP address of the UD server this call will connect with.
+//
+// Returns
+//  - A Manager object which is registered to the specified UD service.
+func NewOrLoad(user udE2e, comms Comms, follower udNetworkStatus,
+	username string, networkValidationSig,
+	cert, contactFile []byte, address string) (*Manager, error) {
+
+	jww.INFO.Println("ud.NewOrLoad()")
+
+	if follower() != xxdk.Running {
 		return nil, errors.New(
 			"cannot start UD Manager when network follower is not running.")
 	}
 
+	// Initialize manager
 	m := &Manager{
-		client:  client,
-		comms:   client.GetComms(),
-		rng:     client.GetRng(),
-		sw:      client.GetSwitchboard(),
-		storage: client.GetStorage(),
-		net:     client.GetNetworkInterface(),
-		single:  single,
+		user:  user,
+		comms: comms,
 	}
 
-	// check that user discovery is available in the NDF
-	def := m.net.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
-
-	if def.UDB.Cert == "" {
-		return nil, errors.New("NDF does not have User Discovery information, " +
-			"is there network access?: Cert not present.")
+	// Set user discovery
+	err := m.setUserDiscovery(cert, contactFile, address)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Create the user discovery host object
-	hp := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-	// Client will not send KeepAlive packets
-	hp.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
-	hp.MaxRetries = 3
-	hp.SendTimeout = 3 * time.Second
-	hp.AuthEnabled = false
-
-	m.myID = m.storage.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetReceptionID()
+	// Initialize store
+	m.store, err = store.NewOrLoadStore(m.getKv())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Failed to initialize store: %v", err)
+	}
 
-	// Get the commonly used data from storage
-	m.privKey = m.storage.GetUser().ReceptionRSA
+	// If already registered, return
+	if IsRegistered(m.getKv()) {
+		return m, nil
+	}
 
-	// Load if the client is registered
-	m.loadRegistered()
+	// Register manager
+	rng := m.getRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	err = m.register(username, networkValidationSig, rng, comms)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-	// Store the pointer to the group locally for easy access
-	m.grp = m.storage.E2e().GetGroup()
+	usernameFact, err := fact.NewFact(fact.Username, username)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
-	return m, nil
+	return m, m.store.StoreUsername(usernameFact)
 }
 
 // NewManagerFromBackup builds a new user discover manager from a backup.
 // It will construct a manager that is already registered and restore
 // already registered facts into store.
-func NewManagerFromBackup(client *api.Client, single *single.Manager,
-	email, phone fact.Fact) (*Manager, error) {
+//
+// Params
+//  - user is an interface that adheres to the xxdk.E2e object.
+//  - comms is an interface that adheres to client.Comms object.
+//  - follower is a method off of xxdk.Cmix which returns the network follower's status.
+//  - networkValidationSig is a signature provided by the network (i.e. the client registrar). This may
+//    be nil, however UD may return an error in some cases (e.g. in a production level environment).
+//  - cert is the TLS certificate for the UD server this call will connect with.
+//  - contactFile is the data within a marshalled contact.Contact. This represents the
+//    contact file of the server this call will connect with.
+//  - address is the IP address of the UD server this call will connect with.
+//
+// Returns
+//  - A Manager object which is registered to the specified UD service.
+func NewManagerFromBackup(user udE2e, comms Comms,
+	follower udNetworkStatus, cert, contactFile []byte,
+	address string) (*Manager, error) {
 	jww.INFO.Println("ud.NewManagerFromBackup()")
-	if client.NetworkFollowerStatus() != api.Running {
+	if follower() != xxdk.Running {
 		return nil, errors.New(
-			"cannot start UD Manager when network follower is not running.")
+			"cannot start UD Manager when " +
+				"network follower is not running.")
 	}
 
-	registered := uint32(0)
-
+	// Initialize manager
 	m := &Manager{
-		client:     client,
-		comms:      client.GetComms(),
-		rng:        client.GetRng(),
-		sw:         client.GetSwitchboard(),
-		storage:    client.GetStorage(),
-		net:        client.GetNetworkInterface(),
-		single:     single,
-		registered: &registered,
+		user:  user,
+		comms: comms,
 	}
 
-	err := m.client.GetStorage().GetUd().
-		BackUpMissingFacts(email, phone)
+	// Initialize our store
+	var err error
+	m.store, err = store.NewOrLoadStore(m.getKv())
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to restore UD store "+
-			"from backup")
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// check that user discovery is available in the NDF
-	def := m.net.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
-
-	if def.UDB.Cert == "" {
-		return nil, errors.New("NDF does not have User Discovery information, " +
-			"is there network access?: Cert not present.")
-	}
-
-	// Create the user discovery host object
-	hp := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-	// Client will not send KeepAlive packets
-	hp.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
-	hp.MaxRetries = 3
-	hp.SendTimeout = 3 * time.Second
-	hp.AuthEnabled = false
-
-	m.myID = m.storage.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetReceptionID()
-
-	// Get the commonly used data from storage
-	m.privKey = m.storage.GetUser().ReceptionRSA
-
 	// Set as registered. Since it's from a backup,
-	// the client is already registered
-	if err = m.setRegistered(); err != nil {
+	// the user is already registered
+	if err = setRegistered(m.getKv()); err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to set client as "+
 			"registered with user discovery.")
 	}
 
-	// Store the pointer to the group locally for easy access
-	m.grp = m.storage.E2e().GetGroup()
+	err = m.setUserDiscovery(cert, contactFile, address)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
 	return m, nil
 }
 
-// SetAlternativeUserDiscovery sets the alternativeUd object within manager.
-// Once set, any user discovery operation will go through the alternative
-// user discovery service.
-// To undo this operation, use UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery.
-func (m *Manager) SetAlternativeUserDiscovery(altCert, altAddress, contactFile []byte) error {
-	params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-	params.AuthEnabled = false
-
-	udIdBytes, dhPubKey, err := contact.ReadContactFromFile(contactFile)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	udID, err := id.Unmarshal(udIdBytes)
+// InitStoreFromBackup initializes the UD storage from the backup subsystem.
+func InitStoreFromBackup(kv *versioned.KV,
+	username, email, phone fact.Fact) error {
+	// Initialize our store
+	udStore, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	// Add a new host and return it if it does not already exist
-	host, err := m.comms.AddHost(udID, string(altAddress),
-		altCert, params)
+	// Put any passed in missing facts into store
+	err = udStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, email, phone)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "User Discovery host object could "+
-			"not be constructed.")
-	}
-
-	m.alternativeUd = &alternateUd{
-		host:     host,
-		dhPubKey: dhPubKey,
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to restore UD store "+
+			"from backup")
 	}
 
-	return nil
-}
-
-// UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery clears out the information from
-// the Manager object.
-func (m *Manager) UnsetAlternativeUserDiscovery() error {
-	if m.alternativeUd == nil {
-		return errors.New("Alternative User Discovery is already unset.")
+	// Set as registered. Since it's from a backup,
+	// the user is already registered
+	if err = setRegistered(kv); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to set client as "+
+			"registered with user discovery.")
 	}
 
-	m.alternativeUd = nil
 	return nil
 }
 
 // GetFacts returns a list of fact.Fact objects that exist within the
 // Store's registeredFacts map.
-func (m *Manager) GetFacts() []fact.Fact {
-	return m.storage.GetUd().GetFacts()
+func (m *Manager) GetFacts() fact.FactList {
+	return m.store.GetFacts()
 }
 
 // GetStringifiedFacts returns a list of stringified facts from the Store's
 // registeredFacts map.
 func (m *Manager) GetStringifiedFacts() []string {
-	return m.storage.GetUd().GetStringifiedFacts()
+	return m.store.GetStringifiedFacts()
 }
 
-// getHost returns the current UD host for the UD ID found in the NDF. If the
-// host does not exist, then it is added and returned
-func (m *Manager) getHost() (*connect.Host, error) {
-	// Return alternative User discovery service if it has been set
-	if m.alternativeUd != nil {
-		return m.alternativeUd.host, nil
-	}
-
-	netDef := m.net.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
-	// Unmarshal UD ID from the NDF
-	udID, err := id.Unmarshal(netDef.UDB.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("failed to unmarshal UD ID from NDF: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Return the host, if it exists
-	host, exists := m.comms.GetHost(udID)
-	if exists {
-		return host, nil
-	}
-
-	params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
-	params.AuthEnabled = false
-	params.SendTimeout = 20 * time.Second
-
-	// Add a new host and return it if it does not already exist
-	host, err = m.comms.AddHost(udID, netDef.UDB.Address,
-		[]byte(netDef.UDB.Cert), params)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "User Discovery host object could "+
-			"not be constructed.")
-	}
-
-	return host, nil
+// GetContact returns the contact.Contact for UD.
+func (m *Manager) GetContact() contact.Contact {
+	return m.ud.contact
 }
 
-// getContact returns the contact for UD as retrieved from the NDF.
-func (m *Manager) getContact() (contact.Contact, error) {
-	// Return alternative User discovery contact if set
-	if m.alternativeUd != nil {
-		// Unmarshal UD DH public key
-		alternativeDhPubKey := m.storage.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(1)
-		if err := alternativeDhPubKey.UnmarshalJSON(m.alternativeUd.dhPubKey); err != nil {
-			return contact.Contact{},
-				errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal UD DH public key.")
-		}
-
-		return contact.Contact{
-			ID:             m.alternativeUd.host.GetId(),
-			DhPubKey:       alternativeDhPubKey,
-			OwnershipProof: nil,
-			Facts:          nil,
-		}, nil
-	}
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Internal Getters                                                           //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-	netDef := m.net.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
+// getCmix retrieve a sub-interface of cmix.Client.
+// It allows the Manager to retrieve network state.
+func (m *Manager) getCmix() udCmix {
+	return m.user.GetCmix()
+}
 
-	// Unmarshal UD ID from the NDF
-	udID, err := id.Unmarshal(netDef.UDB.ID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return contact.Contact{},
-			errors.Errorf("failed to unmarshal UD ID from NDF: %+v", err)
-	}
+// getKv returns a versioned.KV used for IsRegistered and setRegistered.
+// This is separated from store operations as store's kv
+// has a different prefix which breaks backwards compatibility.
+func (m *Manager) getKv() *versioned.KV {
+	return m.user.GetStorage().GetKV()
+}
 
-	// Unmarshal UD DH public key
-	dhPubKey := m.storage.E2e().GetGroup().NewInt(1)
-	if err = dhPubKey.UnmarshalJSON(netDef.UDB.DhPubKey); err != nil {
-		return contact.Contact{},
-			errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to unmarshal UD DH public key.")
-	}
+// getEventReporter returns an event.Reporter. This allows
+// the Manager to report events to the other levels of the client.
+func (m *Manager) getEventReporter() event.Reporter {
+	return m.user.GetEventReporter()
+}
 
-	return contact.Contact{
-		ID:             udID,
-		DhPubKey:       dhPubKey,
-		OwnershipProof: nil,
-		Facts:          nil,
-	}, nil
+// getRng returns a fastRNG.StreamGenerator. This RNG is for
+// generating signatures for adding/removing facts.
+func (m *Manager) getRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator {
+	return m.user.GetRng()
 }
diff --git a/ud/manager_test.go b/ud/manager_test.go
index 1dcb6c273df1c6ec7ed92980b15fc8990cfab01a..c54e17977c2dbdeb047208ff0fd0d94b8784e1ba 100644
--- a/ud/manager_test.go
+++ b/ud/manager_test.go
@@ -1,16 +1,13 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"testing"
 )
 
@@ -52,32 +49,12 @@ EnretBzQkeKeBwoB2u6NTiOmUjk=
 
 var testContact = `<xxc(2)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xxc>`
 
-func TestManager_SetAlternativeUserDiscovery(t *testing.T) {
-	isReg := uint32(1)
-
-	// Create a new Private Key to use for signing the Fact
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	cpk, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, 2048)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Create our Manager object
-	m := Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		privKey:    cpk,
-		registered: &isReg,
-	}
+func TestManager_setUserDiscovery(t *testing.T) {
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 
 	altAddr := "0.0.0.0:11420"
-	err = m.SetAlternativeUserDiscovery([]byte(testCert), []byte(altAddr), []byte(testContact))
+	err := m.setUserDiscovery([]byte(testCert), []byte(testContact), string([]byte(altAddr)))
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Unexpected error in SetAlternativeUserDiscovery: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Unexpected error in setUserDiscovery: %v", err)
 	}
 }
diff --git a/ud/mockComms_test.go b/ud/mockComms_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fbd571b46d9b85b43d37e0ba2e5d1e99f4e85a4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/mockComms_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/channel"
+)
+
+type mockComms struct {
+	udHost            *connect.Host
+	userRsaPub        rsa.PublicKey
+	userEd25519PubKey []byte
+	udPrivKey         *ed25519.PrivateKey
+	username          string
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) SendRegisterUser(host *connect.Host, message *pb.UDBUserRegistration) (*messages.Ack, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) SendRegisterFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRegisterRequest) (*pb.FactRegisterResponse, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) SendConfirmFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactConfirmRequest) (*messages.Ack, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) SendRemoveFact(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) SendRemoveUser(host *connect.Host, message *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (m *mockComms) AddHost(hid *id.ID, address string, cert []byte, params connect.HostParams) (host *connect.Host, err error) {
+	h, err := connect.NewHost(hid, address, cert, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	m.udHost = h
+	return h, nil
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	return m.udHost, true
+}
+
+func (m *mockComms) SetUDEd25519PrivateKey(key *ed25519.PrivateKey) {
+	m.udPrivKey = key
+}
+
+func (m *mockComms) SetUserRSAPubKey(userRsaPub rsa.PublicKey) {
+	m.userRsaPub = userRsaPub
+}
+
+func (m *mockComms) SetUsername(u string) {
+	m.username = u
+}
+
+func (m mockComms) SendChannelLeaseRequest(host *connect.Host, message *pb.ChannelLeaseRequest) (*pb.ChannelLeaseResponse, error) {
+
+	err := channel.VerifyChannelIdentityRequest(message.UserPubKeyRSASignature,
+		message.UserEd25519PubKey,
+		time.Now(),
+		time.Unix(0, message.Timestamp),
+		m.userRsaPub)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	d, _ := time.ParseDuration("4h30m")
+	lease := time.Now().Add(d).UnixNano()
+	signature := channel.SignChannelLease(message.UserEd25519PubKey, m.username,
+		time.Unix(0, lease), *m.udPrivKey)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+
+	response := &pb.ChannelLeaseResponse{
+		Lease:                   lease,
+		UserEd25519PubKey:       m.userEd25519PubKey,
+		UDLeaseEd25519Signature: signature,
+	}
+
+	return response, nil
+}
diff --git a/ud/mockE2e_test.go b/ud/mockE2e_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f7be833c24797770ac984c2cd9b688d17da44978
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/mockE2e_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/catalog"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/receive"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	cryptoE2e "gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock of the udE2e interface within this package //////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockE2e struct {
+	grp       *cyclic.Group
+	events    event.Reporter
+	rng       *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+	kv        *versioned.KV
+	network   cmix.Client
+	mockStore mockStorage
+	t         testing.TB
+	key       rsa.PrivateKey
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetBackupContainer() *xxdk.Container {
+	return &xxdk.Container{}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetE2E() e2e.Handler {
+	return mockE2eHandler{}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetReceptionIdentity() xxdk.ReceptionIdentity {
+
+	dhPrivKey, _ := getGroup().NewInt(5).MarshalJSON()
+	grp, _ := getGroup().MarshalJSON()
+
+	return xxdk.ReceptionIdentity{
+		ID:            id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, m.t),
+		RSAPrivatePem: m.key.MarshalPem(),
+		Salt:          []byte("test"),
+		DHKeyPrivate:  dhPrivKey,
+		E2eGrp:        grp,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator {
+	return fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetTransmissionIdentity() xxdk.TransmissionIdentity {
+	return xxdk.TransmissionIdentity{
+		ID:         id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, m.t),
+		RSAPrivate: m.key,
+		Salt:       []byte("test"),
+	}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	return m.grp.NewInt(6)
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	return id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, m.t)
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return getGroup()
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetEventReporter() event.Reporter {
+	return mockReporter{}
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetCmix() cmix.Client {
+	return m.network
+}
+
+func (m mockE2e) GetStorage() storage.Session {
+	return m.mockStore
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Mock of the e2e.Handler interface within this package //////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+type mockE2eHandler struct{}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterCallbacks(callbacks e2e.Callbacks) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) SendE2E(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte, params e2e.Params) (cryptoE2e.SendReport, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterListener(senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener receive.Listener) receive.ListenerID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterFunc(name string, senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener receive.ListenerFunc) receive.ListenerID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RegisterChannel(name string, senderID *id.ID, messageType catalog.MessageType, newListener chan receive.Message) receive.ListenerID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) Unregister(listenerID receive.ListenerID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) UnregisterUserListeners(userID *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) AddPartner(partnerID *id.ID, partnerPubKey, myPrivKey *cyclic.Int, partnerSIDHPubKey *sidh.PublicKey, mySIDHPrivKey *sidh.PrivateKey, sendParams, receiveParams session.Params) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetPartner(partnerID *id.ID) (partner.Manager, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) DeletePartner(partnerId *id.ID) error {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm mockE2eHandler) DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params e2e.Params) error {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) AddPartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID, cb e2e.Callbacks) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) DeletePartnerCallbacks(partnerID *id.ID) {
+	// TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetAllPartnerIDs() []*id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) HasAuthenticatedChannel(partner *id.ID) bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) AddService(tag string, processor message.Processor) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) RemoveService(tag string) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) SendUnsafe(mt catalog.MessageType, recipient *id.ID, payload []byte, params e2e.Params) ([]id.Round, time.Time, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) EnableUnsafeReception() {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetHistoricalDHPubkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetHistoricalDHPrivkey() *cyclic.Int {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) FirstPartitionSize() uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) SecondPartitionSize() uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) PartitionSize(payloadIndex uint) uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) PayloadSize() uint {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockE2eHandler) GetGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return getGroup()
+}
diff --git a/ud/mockStore_test.go b/ud/mockStore_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f2fb390adcd7dfb3a3ec672c9fb0cb7bbf47f441
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/mockStore_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type mockStorage struct{}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetKV() *versioned.KV {
+	return versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetClientVersion() version.Version {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) Get(key string) (*versioned.Object, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) Set(key string, object *versioned.Object) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) Delete(key string) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetCmixGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetE2EGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) ForwardRegistrationStatus(regStatus storage.RegistrationStatus) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetRegistrationStatus() storage.RegistrationStatus {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) SetRegCode(regCode string) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetRegCode() (string, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) SetNDF(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetTransmissionID() *id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetTransmissionSalt() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetReceptionID() *id.ID {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetReceptionSalt() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetReceptionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetTransmissionRSA() rsa.PrivateKey {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) IsPrecanned() bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) SetUsername(username string) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetUsername() (string, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) PortableUserInfo() user.Info {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) GetRegistrationTimestamp() time.Time {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(b []byte) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (m mockStorage) SetRegistrationTimestamp(tsNano int64) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
diff --git a/ud/networkManager_test.go b/ud/networkManager_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..acc0c162bb51b6968c923cf5f24b42de8f9a7526
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/networkManager_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// testNetworkManager is a mock implementation of the udCmix interface.
+type testNetworkManager struct {
+	requestProcess    message.Processor
+	instance          *network.Instance
+	testingFace       interface{}
+	c                 contact.Contact
+	responseProcessor message.Processor
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	msg := format.NewMessage(tnm.instance.GetE2EGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
+
+	var rid id.Round = 123
+	ephemeralId := new(ephemeral.Id)
+
+	fingerprint, service, payload, mac, err := assembler(rid)
+	if err != nil {
+		return rounds.Round{ID: rid}, *ephemeralId, err
+	}
+
+	// Build message. Will panic if inputs are not correct.
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetSIH(service.Hash(msg.GetContents()))
+	// If the recipient for a call to Send is UD, then this
+	// is the request pathway. Call the UD processor to simulate
+	// the UD picking up the request
+	if bytes.Equal(tnm.instance.GetFullNdf().
+		Get().UDB.ID,
+		recipient.Bytes()) {
+		tnm.responseProcessor.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+
+	} else {
+		// This should happen when the mock UD service Sends back a response.
+		// Calling process mocks up the requester picking up the response.
+		tnm.requestProcess.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	}
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Send(recipient *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint,
+	service message.Service,
+	payload, mac []byte, cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	msg := format.NewMessage(tnm.instance.GetE2EGroup().GetP().ByteLen())
+	// Build message. Will panic if inputs are not correct.
+	msg.SetKeyFP(fingerprint)
+	msg.SetContents(payload)
+	msg.SetMac(mac)
+	msg.SetSIH(service.Hash(msg.GetContents()))
+	// If the recipient for a call to Send is UD, then this
+	// is the request pathway. Call the UD processor to simulate
+	// the UD picking up the request
+	if bytes.Equal(tnm.instance.GetFullNdf().
+		Get().UDB.ID,
+		recipient.Bytes()) {
+		tnm.responseProcessor.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+
+	} else {
+		// This should happen when the mock UD service Sends back a response.
+		// Calling process mocks up the requester picking up the response.
+		tnm.requestProcess.Process(msg, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{}, rounds.Round{})
+	}
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID,
+	fingerprint format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	// AddFingerprint gets called in both the request and response
+	// code-paths. We only want to set in the code-path transmitting
+	// from UD
+	if !bytes.Equal(tnm.instance.GetFullNdf().Get().UDB.ID,
+		identity.Bytes()) {
+		tnm.requestProcess = mp
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddService(clientID *id.ID,
+	newService message.Service,
+	response message.Processor) {
+	tnm.responseProcessor = response
+	return
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	return
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetMaxMessageLength() int {
+	return 700
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddIdentity(id *id.ID, validUntil time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil, beginning time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Process(ecrMsg format.Message,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) String() string {
+	return "mockPRocessor"
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID, toDelete message.Service, processor message.Processor) {
+	return
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) IsHealthy() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSpace() uint8 {
+	return 8
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	return tnm.instance
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(report cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendToAny(sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error), stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) TrackServices(tracker message.ServicesTracker) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) WasHealthy() bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RemoveHealthCallback(u uint64) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) NumRegisteredNodes() int {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration, roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) LookupHistoricalRound(rid id.Round, callback rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID, sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, stop *stoppable.Single, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(tag string) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (tnm *testNetworkManager) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/ud/register.go b/ud/register.go
index f6b205a069fa054708f75c591c147a7660f8cfb3..f9e76eb8518292eb3169ba601e8088db2fab5cf1 100644
--- a/ud/register.go
+++ b/ud/register.go
@@ -1,61 +1,60 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/factID"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 )
 
-type registerUserComms interface {
-	SendRegisterUser(*connect.Host, *pb.UDBUserRegistration) (*messages.Ack, error)
-}
+// register initiates registration with user discovery given a specified
+// username. Provided a comms sub-interface to facilitate testing.
+func (m *Manager) register(username string, networkSignature []byte,
+	rng csprng.Source, comm registerUserComms) error {
 
-// Register registers a user with user discovery. Will return an error if the
-// network signatures are malformed or if the username is taken. Usernames cannot
-// be changed after registration at this time. Will fail if the user is already
-// registered.
-// Identity does not go over cmix, it occurs over normal communications
-func (m *Manager) Register(username string) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.Register(%s)", username)
-	return m.register(username, m.comms)
-}
-
-// register registers a user with user discovery with a specified comm for
-// easier testing.
-func (m *Manager) register(username string, comm registerUserComms) error {
-	if m.IsRegistered() {
-		return errors.New("cannot register client with User Discovery: " +
-			"client is already registered")
+	// Retrieve data used for registration
+	identity := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+	privKey, err := identity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-
-	var err error
-	user := m.storage.User()
-	cryptoUser := m.storage.User().GetCryptographicIdentity()
-	rng := m.rng.GetStream()
+	grp, err := identity.GetGroup()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dhKeyPriv, err := identity.GetDHKeyPrivate()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	dhKeyPub := diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKeyPriv, grp)
 
 	// Construct the user registration message
 	msg := &pb.UDBUserRegistration{
-		PermissioningSignature: user.GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
-		RSAPublicPem:           string(rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(cryptoUser.GetReceptionRSA().GetPublic())),
+		PermissioningSignature: networkSignature,
+		RSAPublicPem:           string(privKey.Public().MarshalPem()),
 		IdentityRegistration: &pb.Identity{
 			Username: username,
-			DhPubKey: m.storage.E2e().GetDHPublicKey().Bytes(),
-			Salt:     cryptoUser.GetReceptionSalt(),
+			DhPubKey: dhKeyPub.Bytes(),
+			Salt:     identity.Salt,
 		},
-		UID:       cryptoUser.GetReceptionID().Marshal(),
-		Timestamp: user.GetRegistrationTimestamp().UnixNano(),
+		UID:       identity.ID.Marshal(),
+		Timestamp: m.user.GetTransmissionIdentity().RegistrationTimestamp,
 	}
 
 	// Sign the identity data and add to user registration message
 	identityDigest := msg.IdentityRegistration.Digest()
-	msg.IdentitySignature, err = rsa.Sign(rng, cryptoUser.GetReceptionRSA(),
+	msg.IdentitySignature, err = privKey.SignPSS(rng,
 		hash.CMixHash, identityDigest, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.Errorf("Failed to sign user's IdentityRegistration: %+v", err)
@@ -69,11 +68,14 @@ func (m *Manager) register(username string, comm registerUserComms) error {
 
 	// Hash and sign fact
 	hashedFact := factID.Fingerprint(usernameFact)
-	signedFact, err := rsa.Sign(rng, cryptoUser.GetReceptionRSA(), hash.CMixHash, hashedFact, nil)
+	signedFact, err := privKey.SignPSS(rng, hash.CMixHash, hashedFact, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Failed to sign fact: %v", err)
+	}
 
 	// Add username fact register request to the user registration message
 	msg.Frs = &pb.FactRegisterRequest{
-		UID: cryptoUser.GetReceptionID().Marshal(),
+		UID: identity.ID.Marshal(),
 		Fact: &pb.Fact{
 			Fact:     username,
 			FactType: 0,
@@ -81,22 +83,18 @@ func (m *Manager) register(username string, comm registerUserComms) error {
 		FactSig: signedFact,
 	}
 
-	// Get UD host
-	host, err := m.getHost()
+	// Register user with user discovery
+	_, err = comm.SendRegisterUser(m.ud.host, msg)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	// Register user with user discovery
-	_, err = comm.SendRegisterUser(host, msg)
-
-	if err == nil {
-		err = m.setRegistered()
-		if m.client != nil {
-			m.client.ReportEvent(1, "UserDiscovery", "Registration",
-				fmt.Sprintf("User Registered with UD: %+v",
-					user))
-		}
+	// Set storage to registered
+	if err = setRegistered(m.getKv()); err != nil && m.getEventReporter() != nil {
+		m.getEventReporter().Report(1, "UserDiscovery", "Registration",
+			fmt.Sprintf("User Registered with UD: %+v",
+				username))
+		m.user.GetBackupContainer().TriggerBackup("User registered with UD")
 	}
 
 	return err
diff --git a/ud/register_test.go b/ud/register_test.go
index 0bdd3ef54f664235549b98e40f380f7bc21585c3..3d89b7245493e493a20974c990f45fb2cd49cc4f 100644
--- a/ud/register_test.go
+++ b/ud/register_test.go
@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
 	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/factID"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
@@ -28,35 +31,29 @@ func (t *testRegisterComm) SendRegisterUser(_ *connect.Host, msg *pb.UDBUserRegi
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestManager_register(t *testing.T) {
-	isReg := uint32(0)
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Set up manager
-	m := &Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		rng:        fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
-		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		registered: &isReg,
-	}
+	m, _ := newTestManager(t)
 
 	c := &testRegisterComm{}
+	prng := NewPrng(42)
+
+	mockSig := []byte("mock")
 
-	err = m.register("testUser", c)
+	err := m.register("testUser", mockSig, prng, c)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("register() returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Check if the UDBUserRegistration contents are correct
-	m.isCorrect("testUser", c.msg, t)
+	isCorrect("testUser", mockSig, c.msg, m, t)
 
 	// Verify the signed identity data
-	pubKey := m.storage.User().GetCryptographicIdentity().GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic()
-	err = rsa.Verify(pubKey, hash.CMixHash, c.msg.IdentityRegistration.Digest(),
+	pubKeyPem := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity().RSAPrivatePem
+	privKey, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(pubKeyPem)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load public key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	err = rsa.Verify(privKey.GetPublic(), hash.CMixHash, c.msg.IdentityRegistration.Digest(),
 		c.msg.IdentitySignature, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to verify signed identity data: %+v", err)
@@ -64,7 +61,7 @@ func TestManager_register(t *testing.T) {
 
 	// Verify the signed fact
 	usernameFact, _ := fact.NewFact(fact.Username, "testUser")
-	err = rsa.Verify(pubKey, hash.CMixHash, factID.Fingerprint(usernameFact),
+	err = rsa.Verify(privKey.GetPublic(), hash.CMixHash, factID.Fingerprint(usernameFact),
 		c.msg.Frs.FactSig, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Errorf("Failed to verify signed fact data: %+v", err)
@@ -73,18 +70,25 @@ func TestManager_register(t *testing.T) {
 
 // isCorrect checks if the UDBUserRegistration has all the expected fields minus
 // any signatures.
-func (m *Manager) isCorrect(username string, msg *pb.UDBUserRegistration, t *testing.T) {
-	user := m.storage.User()
-	cryptoUser := m.storage.User().GetCryptographicIdentity()
-
-	if !bytes.Equal(user.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(), msg.PermissioningSignature) {
+func isCorrect(username string, mockSig []byte, msg *pb.UDBUserRegistration, m *Manager, t *testing.T) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(mockSig, msg.PermissioningSignature) {
 		t.Errorf("PermissioningSignature incorrect.\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			user.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(), msg.PermissioningSignature)
+			mockSig, msg.PermissioningSignature)
 	}
 
-	if string(rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic())) != msg.RSAPublicPem {
+	identity := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+	privKey, err := rsa.LoadPrivateKeyFromPem(identity.RSAPrivatePem)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to load private key: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	pubKeyPem := rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(privKey.GetPublic())
+
+	if string(pubKeyPem) !=
+		msg.RSAPublicPem {
 		t.Errorf("RSAPublicPem incorrect.\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			string(rsa.CreatePublicKeyPem(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionRSA().GetPublic())), msg.RSAPublicPem)
+			string(pubKeyPem),
+			msg.RSAPublicPem)
 	}
 
 	if username != msg.IdentityRegistration.Username {
@@ -92,19 +96,27 @@ func (m *Manager) isCorrect(username string, msg *pb.UDBUserRegistration, t *tes
 			username, msg.IdentityRegistration.Username)
 	}
 
-	if !bytes.Equal(m.storage.E2e().GetDHPublicKey().Bytes(), msg.IdentityRegistration.DhPubKey) {
+	dhKeyPriv, err := identity.GetDHKeyPrivate()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("%v", err)
+	}
+
+	grp := m.user.GetE2E().GetGroup()
+	dhKeyPub := grp.ExpG(dhKeyPriv, grp.NewInt(1))
+
+	if !bytes.Equal(dhKeyPub.Bytes(), msg.IdentityRegistration.DhPubKey) {
 		t.Errorf("IdentityRegistration DhPubKey incorrect.\n\texpected: %#v\n\treceived: %#v",
-			m.storage.E2e().GetDHPublicKey().Bytes(), msg.IdentityRegistration.DhPubKey)
+			dhKeyPub.Bytes(), msg.IdentityRegistration.DhPubKey)
 	}
 
-	if !bytes.Equal(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionSalt(), msg.IdentityRegistration.Salt) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(identity.Salt, msg.IdentityRegistration.Salt) {
 		t.Errorf("IdentityRegistration Salt incorrect.\n\texpected: %#v\n\treceived: %#v",
-			cryptoUser.GetTransmissionSalt(), msg.IdentityRegistration.Salt)
+			identity.Salt, msg.IdentityRegistration.Salt)
 	}
 
-	if !bytes.Equal(cryptoUser.GetTransmissionID().Marshal(), msg.Frs.UID) {
+	if !bytes.Equal(identity.ID.Marshal(), msg.Frs.UID) {
 		t.Errorf("Frs UID incorrect.\n\texpected: %v\n\treceived: %v",
-			cryptoUser.GetTransmissionID().Marshal(), msg.Frs.UID)
+			identity.ID.Marshal(), msg.Frs.UID)
 	}
 
 	if !reflect.DeepEqual(&pb.Fact{Fact: username}, msg.Frs.Fact) {
diff --git a/ud/registered.go b/ud/registered.go
index c8ae1c8aaddf570f0b7b357f74f5d55b1b879dc7..648577c01d2616ae801502d1dc83bc8c2bea798b 100644
--- a/ud/registered.go
+++ b/ud/registered.go
@@ -1,54 +1,45 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"sync/atomic"
 )
 
 const isRegisteredKey = "isRegisteredKey"
 const isRegisteredVersion = 0
 
-// loadRegistered loads from storage if the client is registered with user
+// IsRegistered loads from storage if the user is registered with user
 // discovery.
-func (m *Manager) loadRegistered() {
-	var isReg = uint32(0)
-	obj, err := m.storage.Get(isRegisteredKey)
+func IsRegistered(kv *versioned.KV) bool {
+	_, err := kv.Get(isRegisteredKey, isRegisteredVersion)
 	if err != nil {
-		jww.INFO.Printf("Failed to load is registered, "+
-			"assuming un-registered: %s", err)
-	} else {
-		isReg = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(obj.Data)
+		return false
 	}
 
-	m.registered = &isReg
-}
-
-// IsRegistered returns if the client is registered with user discovery
-func (m *Manager) IsRegistered() bool {
-	return atomic.LoadUint32(m.registered) == 1
+	return true
 }
 
-// setRegistered sets the manager's state to registered.
-func (m *Manager) setRegistered() error {
-	if !atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(m.registered, 0, 1) {
-		return errors.New("cannot register with User Discovery when " +
-			"already registered")
-	}
-
+// setRegistered sets the user to registered
+func setRegistered(kv *versioned.KV) error {
 	data := make([]byte, 4)
 	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(data, 1)
-
 	obj := &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   isRegisteredVersion,
 		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 
-	if err := m.storage.Set(isRegisteredKey, obj); err != nil {
+	if err := kv.Set(isRegisteredKey, obj); err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to store that the client is "+
 			"registered: %+v", err)
 	}
diff --git a/ud/remove.go b/ud/remove.go
index 85547373fc064da7e424640683af4cc74663ae76..d2dbb6c6157a918e0b051e6fbcd0d505c63f5653 100644
--- a/ud/remove.go
+++ b/ud/remove.go
@@ -1,122 +1,134 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"crypto/rand"
+	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/factID"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
-type removeFactComms interface {
-	SendRemoveFact(host *connect.Host, message *mixmessages.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
-}
-
-// RemoveFact removes a previously confirmed fact. Will fail if the fact is not
-// associated with this client.
-func (m *Manager) RemoveFact(fact fact.Fact) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.RemoveFact(%s)", fact.Stringify())
-	return m.removeFact(fact, m.comms)
+// RemoveFact removes a previously confirmed fact. This will fail
+// if the fact passed in is not UD service does not associate this
+// fact with this user.
+func (m *Manager) RemoveFact(f fact.Fact) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.RemoveFact(%s)", f.Stringify())
+	m.factMux.Lock()
+	err := m.removeFact(f, m.comms)
+	m.factMux.Unlock()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	m.user.GetBackupContainer().TriggerBackup("Removed fact")
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *Manager) removeFact(fact fact.Fact, rFC removeFactComms) error {
-	if !m.IsRegistered() {
-		return errors.New("Failed to remove fact: " +
-			"client is not registered")
-	}
+// removeFact is a helper function which contacts the UD service
+// to remove the association of a fact with a user.
+func (m *Manager) removeFact(f fact.Fact,
+	rFC removeFactComms) error {
 
 	// Construct the message to send
 	// Convert our Fact to a mixmessages Fact for sending
 	mmFact := mixmessages.Fact{
-		Fact:     fact.Fact,
-		FactType: uint32(fact.T),
+		Fact:     f.Fact,
+		FactType: uint32(f.T),
 	}
 
 	// Create a hash of our fact
-	fHash := factID.Fingerprint(fact)
+	fHash := factID.Fingerprint(f)
 
 	// Sign our inFact for putting into the request
-	fSig, err := rsa.Sign(rand.Reader, m.privKey, hash.CMixHash, fHash, nil)
+	identity := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+	privKey, err := identity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	stream := m.getRng().GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+	fSig, err := privKey.SignPSS(stream, hash.CMixHash, fHash, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// Create our Fact Removal Request message data
 	remFactMsg := mixmessages.FactRemovalRequest{
-		UID:         m.myID.Marshal(),
+		UID:         identity.ID.Marshal(),
 		RemovalData: &mmFact,
 		FactSig:     fSig,
 	}
 
-	// Get UD host
-	host, err := m.getHost()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	// Send the message
-	_, err = rFC.SendRemoveFact(host, &remFactMsg)
+	_, err = rFC.SendRemoveFact(m.ud.host, &remFactMsg)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// Remove from storage
-	return m.storage.GetUd().DeleteFact(fact)
+	return m.store.DeleteFact(f)
 }
 
-type removeUserComms interface {
-	SendRemoveUser(host *connect.Host, message *mixmessages.FactRemovalRequest) (*messages.Ack, error)
-}
+// PermanentDeleteAccount removes the username associated with this user
+// from the UD service. This will only take a username type fact,
+// and the fact must be associated with this user.
+func (m *Manager) PermanentDeleteAccount(f fact.Fact) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.PermanentDeleteAccount(%s)", f.Stringify())
+	if f.T != fact.Username {
+		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("PermanentDeleteAccount must only remove "+
+			"a username. Cannot remove fact %q", f.Fact))
+	}
+	identity := m.user.GetReceptionIdentity()
+	privKey, err := identity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 
-// RemoveUser removes a previously confirmed fact. Will fail if the fact is not
-// associated with this client.
-func (m *Manager) RemoveUser(fact fact.Fact) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.RemoveUser(%s)", fact.Stringify())
-	return m.removeUser(fact, m.comms)
+	return m.permanentDeleteAccount(f, identity.ID, privKey, m.comms, m.ud.host)
 }
 
-func (m *Manager) removeUser(fact fact.Fact, rFC removeUserComms) error {
-	if !m.IsRegistered() {
-		return errors.New("Failed to remove fact: " +
-			"client is not registered")
-	}
+// permanentDeleteAccount is a helper function for PermanentDeleteAccount.
+func (m *Manager) permanentDeleteAccount(f fact.Fact, myId *id.ID, privateKey rsa.PrivateKey,
+	rFC removeUserComms, udHost *connect.Host) error {
 
 	// Construct the message to send
 	// Convert our Fact to a mixmessages Fact for sending
 	mmFact := mixmessages.Fact{
-		Fact:     fact.Fact,
-		FactType: uint32(fact.T),
+		Fact:     f.Fact,
+		FactType: uint32(f.T),
 	}
 
 	// Create a hash of our fact
-	fHash := factID.Fingerprint(fact)
+	fHash := factID.Fingerprint(f)
 
 	// Sign our inFact for putting into the request
-	fsig, err := rsa.Sign(rand.Reader, m.privKey, hash.CMixHash, fHash, nil)
+	stream := m.getRng().GetStream()
+	defer stream.Close()
+	fsig, err := privateKey.SignPSS(stream, hash.CMixHash, fHash, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	// Create our Fact Removal Request message data
 	remFactMsg := mixmessages.FactRemovalRequest{
-		UID:         m.myID.Marshal(),
+		UID:         myId.Marshal(),
 		RemovalData: &mmFact,
 		FactSig:     fsig,
 	}
 
-	// Get UD host
-	host, err := m.getHost()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	// Send the message
-	_, err = rFC.SendRemoveUser(host, &remFactMsg)
+	_, err = rFC.SendRemoveUser(udHost, &remFactMsg)
 
 	// Return the error
 	return err
diff --git a/ud/remove_test.go b/ud/remove_test.go
index ecf0487d68b27047953d245e5ce2710f0ec6cc45..211bff6ae3516908e5b93efbd831cb3378ee7278 100644
--- a/ud/remove_test.go
+++ b/ud/remove_test.go
@@ -1,110 +1,105 @@
-package ud
-
-import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/messages"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-type testRFC struct{}
-
-func (rFC *testRFC) SendRemoveFact(*connect.Host, *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (
-	*messages.Ack, error) {
-	return &messages.Ack{}, nil
-}
-
-func TestRemoveFact(t *testing.T) {
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	cpk, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, 2048)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	isReg := uint32(1)
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Set up manager
-	m := &Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		privKey:    cpk,
-		registered: &isReg,
-		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
-		myID:       &id.ID{},
-	}
-
-	f := fact.Fact{
-		Fact: "testing",
-		T:    2,
-	}
-
-	// Set up storage for expected state
-	confirmId := "test"
-	if err = m.storage.GetUd().StoreUnconfirmedFact(confirmId, f); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("StoreUnconfirmedFact error: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	if err = m.storage.GetUd().ConfirmFact(confirmId); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("ConfirmFact error: %v", err)
-	}
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-	tRFC := testRFC{}
-
-	err = m.removeFact(f, &tRFC)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-}
-
-func (rFC *testRFC) SendRemoveUser(*connect.Host, *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (
-	*messages.Ack, error) {
-	return &messages.Ack{}, nil
-}
-
-func TestRemoveUser(t *testing.T) {
-
-	rng := csprng.NewSystemRNG()
-	cpk, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, 2048)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	isReg := uint32(1)
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	// Set up manager
-	m := &Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		privKey:    cpk,
-		registered: &isReg,
-		myID:       &id.ID{},
-	}
-
-	f := fact.Fact{
-		Fact: "testing",
-		T:    2,
-	}
-
-	tRFC := testRFC{}
+package ud
 
-	err = m.removeUser(f, &tRFC)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-}
+//type testRFC struct{}
+//
+//func (rFC *testRFC) SendRemoveFact(*connect.Host, *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (
+//	*messages.Ack, error) {
+//	return &messages.Ack{}, nil
+//}
+//
+//func TestRemoveFact(t *testing.T) {
+//	storageSess := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+//
+//	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.Memstore{})
+//	udStore, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("Failed to initialize store %v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	// Create our Manager object
+//	m := &Manager{
+//		services: newTestNetworkManager(t),
+//		e2e:      mockE2e{},
+//		events:   event.NewEventManager(),
+//		user:     storageSess,
+//		comms:    mockComms{},
+//		store:    udStore,
+//		kv:       kv,
+//		rng:      fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+//	}
+//	f := fact.Fact{
+//		Fact: "testing",
+//		T:    2,
+//	}
+//
+//	// Set up storage for expected state
+//	confirmId := "test"
+//	if err = m.store.StoreUnconfirmedFact(confirmId, f); err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("StoreUnconfirmedFact error: %v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	if err = m.store.ConfirmFact(confirmId); err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("ConfirmFact error: %v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	tRFC := testRFC{}
+//
+//	err = m.removeFact(f, &tRFC)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Fatal(err)
+//	}
+//}
+//
+//func (rFC *testRFC) SendRemoveUser(*connect.Host, *pb.FactRemovalRequest) (
+//	*messages.Ack, error) {
+//	return &messages.Ack{}, nil
+//}
+//
+//func TestRemoveUser(t *testing.T) {
+//
+//	storageSess := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
+//
+//	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.Memstore{})
+//	udStore, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("Failed to initialize store %v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	mockId := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("test"), t)
+//
+//	// Create our Manager object
+//	m := &Manager{
+//		services: newTestNetworkManager(t),
+//		e2e:      mockE2e{},
+//		events:   event.NewEventManager(),
+//		user:     storageSess,
+//		comms:    mockComms{},
+//		store:    udStore,
+//		kv:       kv,
+//		rng:      fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1, 1, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
+//	}
+//
+//	f := fact.Fact{
+//		Fact: "testing",
+//		T:    2,
+//	}
+//
+//	tRFC := testRFC{}
+//
+//	udHost, err := m.getHost()
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Fatalf("getHost error: %v", err)
+//	}
+//
+//	err = m.permanentDeleteAccount(f, mockId, &tRFC, udHost)
+//	if err != nil {
+//		t.Fatal(err)
+//	}
+//}
diff --git a/ud/search.go b/ud/search.go
index e8db5749ace91b445f56b7f71ace9c8b5165b886..11d9c29809d77abd628804b60b0daa077d7d1c37 100644
--- a/ud/search.go
+++ b/ud/search.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
@@ -5,20 +12,21 @@ import (
 	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/factID"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"time"
 )
 
 // SearchTag specifies which callback to trigger when UD receives a search
 // request.
 const SearchTag = "xxNetwork_UdSearch"
 
-// TODO: reconsider where this comes from
-const maxSearchMessages = 20
-
 type searchCallback func([]contact.Contact, error)
 
 // Search searches for the passed Facts. The searchCallback will return a list
@@ -26,8 +34,12 @@ type searchCallback func([]contact.Contact, error)
 // used to search for multiple users at once; that can have a privacy reduction.
 // Instead, it is intended to be used to search for a user where multiple pieces
 // of information is known.
-func (m *Manager) Search(list fact.FactList, callback searchCallback, timeout time.Duration) error {
-	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.Search(%s, %s)", list.Stringify(), timeout)
+func Search(user udE2e,
+	udContact contact.Contact, callback searchCallback,
+	list fact.FactList,
+	params single.RequestParams) ([]id.Round,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("ud.Search(%s, %s)", list.Stringify(), params.Timeout)
 
 	factHashes, factMap := hashFactList(list)
 
@@ -35,73 +47,91 @@ func (m *Manager) Search(list fact.FactList, callback searchCallback, timeout ti
 	request := &SearchSend{Fact: factHashes}
 	requestMarshaled, err := proto.Marshal(request)
 	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to form outgoing search request.")
+		return []id.Round{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to form outgoing search request.")
 	}
 
-	f := func(payload []byte, err error) {
-		m.searchResponseHandler(factMap, callback, payload, err)
+	// Extract information from user
+	net := user.GetCmix()
+	events := user.GetEventReporter()
+	grp := user.GetE2E().GetGroup()
+	rng := user.GetRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+
+	// Build response handler
+	response := searchResponse{
+		cb:       callback,
+		services: net,
+		events:   events,
+		grp:      grp,
+		factMap:  factMap,
 	}
 
-	// Get UD contact
-	c, err := m.getContact()
+	// Send message
+	rndId, ephId, err := single.TransmitRequest(udContact, SearchTag,
+		requestMarshaled,
+		response, params, net, rng, grp)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return []id.Round{}, receptionID.EphemeralIdentity{},
+			errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to transmit search request.")
 	}
 
-	err = m.single.TransmitSingleUse(c, requestMarshaled, SearchTag,
-		maxSearchMessages, f, timeout)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to transmit search request.")
-	}
-
-	if m.client != nil {
-		m.client.ReportEvent(1, "UserDiscovery", "SearchRequest",
+	if events != nil {
+		events.Report(1, "UserDiscovery", "SearchRequest",
 			fmt.Sprintf("Sent: %+v", request))
 	}
 
-	return nil
+	return rndId, ephId, err
 }
 
-func (m *Manager) searchResponseHandler(factMap map[string]fact.Fact,
-	callback searchCallback, payload []byte, err error) {
+type searchResponse struct {
+	cb       searchCallback
+	services udCmix
+	events   event.Reporter
+	grp      *cyclic.Group
+	factMap  map[string]fact.Fact
+}
 
+func (m searchResponse) Callback(payload []byte,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+	round []rounds.Round, err error) {
 	if err != nil {
-		go callback(nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to search."))
+		go m.cb(nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to search."))
 		return
 	}
 
 	// Unmarshal the message
-	searchResponse := &SearchResponse{}
-	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, searchResponse); err != nil {
+	sr := &SearchResponse{}
+	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, sr); err != nil {
 		jww.WARN.Printf("Dropped a search response from user discovery due to "+
 			"failed unmarshal: %s", err)
 	}
 
-	if m.client != nil {
-		m.client.ReportEvent(1, "UserDiscovery", "SearchResponse",
-			fmt.Sprintf("Received: %+v", searchResponse))
+	if m.events != nil {
+		m.events.Report(1, "UserDiscovery", "SearchResponse",
+			fmt.Sprintf("Received: %+v", sr))
 	}
 
-	if searchResponse.Error != "" {
+	if sr.Error != "" {
 		err = errors.Errorf("User Discovery returned an error on search: %s",
-			searchResponse.Error)
-		go callback(nil, err)
+			sr.Error)
+		go m.cb(nil, err)
 		return
 	}
 
 	// return an error if no facts are found
-	if len(searchResponse.Contacts) == 0 {
-		go callback(nil, errors.New("No contacts found in search"))
+	if len(sr.Contacts) == 0 {
+		go m.cb(nil, errors.New("No contacts found in search"))
 	}
 
-	c, err := m.parseContacts(searchResponse.Contacts, factMap)
+	c, err := parseContacts(m.grp, sr.Contacts, m.factMap)
 	if err != nil {
-		go callback(nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to parse contacts from "+
+		go m.cb(nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to parse contacts from "+
 			"remote server."))
 		return
 	}
 
-	go callback(c, nil)
+	go m.cb(c, nil)
 }
 
 // hashFactList hashes each fact in the FactList into a HashFact and returns a
@@ -124,10 +154,9 @@ func hashFactList(list fact.FactList) ([]*HashFact, map[string]fact.Fact) {
 
 // parseContacts parses the list of Contacts in the SearchResponse and returns a
 // list of contact.Contact with their ID and public key.
-func (m *Manager) parseContacts(response []*Contact,
+func parseContacts(grp *cyclic.Group, response []*Contact,
 	hashMap map[string]fact.Fact) ([]contact.Contact, error) {
 	contacts := make([]contact.Contact, len(response))
-
 	// Convert each contact message into a new contact.Contact
 	for i, c := range response {
 		// Unmarshal user ID bytes
@@ -142,7 +171,7 @@ func (m *Manager) parseContacts(response []*Contact,
 		// Create new Contact
 		contacts[i] = contact.Contact{
 			ID:       uid,
-			DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes(c.PubKey),
+			DhPubKey: grp.NewIntFromBytes(c.PubKey),
 			Facts:    facts,
 		}
 
diff --git a/ud/search_test.go b/ud/search_test.go
index d0a1edfb9c9dbd1623ae5e5b9e1234c421c87b44..3e8e91ec1262e2a8825edc91f6e6c37b44fd91f2 100644
--- a/ud/search_test.go
+++ b/ud/search_test.go
@@ -1,106 +1,105 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/single"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/factID"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
 // Happy path.
 func TestManager_Search(t *testing.T) {
-	// Set up manager
-	isReg := uint32(1)
-
-	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
+	// Set up mock UD values
+	grp := getGroup()
+	prng := NewPrng(42)
+	privKeyBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(
+		grp.GetP().Bytes(), grp.GetP().ByteLen(), prng)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Failed to start client comms: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	store := storage.InitTestingSession(t)
-
-	m := &Manager{
-		comms:      comms,
-		storage:    store,
-		net:        newTestNetworkManager(t),
-		grp:        store.E2e().GetGroup(),
-		single:     &mockSingleSearch{},
-		registered: &isReg,
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to generate a mock private key: %v", err)
 	}
+	udMockPrivKey := grp.NewIntFromBytes(privKeyBytes)
 
+	// Set up mock manager
+	m, tnm := newTestManager(t)
 	// Generate callback function
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   []contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
+	callbackChan := make(mockChannel)
 	callback := func(c []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   []contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
+		callbackChan <- mockResponse{
+			c:   c,
+			err: err}
 	}
 
 	// Generate fact list
 	var factList fact.FactList
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		factList = append(factList, fact.Fact{
-			Fact: fmt.Sprintf("fact %d", i),
-			T:    fact.FactType(rand.Intn(4)),
-		})
+	udbId, err := id.Unmarshal(tnm.instance.GetFullNdf().Get().UDB.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to unmarshal ID in mock ndf: %v", err)
 	}
-	factHashes, _ := hashFactList(factList)
+	factList = append(factList, fact.Fact{
+		Fact: udbId.String(),
+		T:    fact.Username,
+	})
+
+	grp = getGroup()
 
 	var contacts []*Contact
-	for i, hash := range factHashes {
-		contacts = append(contacts, &Contact{
-			UserID:    id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t).Marshal(),
-			PubKey:    []byte{byte(i + 1)},
-			TrigFacts: []*HashFact{hash},
-		})
+	udContact := m.GetContact()
+
+	contacts = append(contacts, &Contact{
+		UserID: udContact.ID.Bytes(),
+		PubKey: udContact.DhPubKey.Bytes(),
+	})
+
+	// Generate a mock UD service to respond to the search request
+
+	receiver := newMockReceiver(callbackChan, contacts, t)
+
+	mockListener := single.Listen(SearchTag, udbId, udMockPrivKey,
+		tnm, grp, receiver)
+	defer mockListener.Stop()
+
+	timeout := 100 * time.Millisecond
+	p := single.RequestParams{
+		Timeout:             timeout,
+		MaxResponseMessages: 1,
+		CmixParams:          cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
 	}
 
-	err = m.Search(factList, callback, 10*time.Millisecond)
+	_, _, err = Search(m.user,
+		udContact, callback, factList, p)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Search() returned an error: %+v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Search() returned an error: %+v", err)
 	}
 
 	// Verify the callback is called
 	select {
 	case cb := <-callbackChan:
 		if cb.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", cb.err)
-		}
-
-		c, err := m.getContact()
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Failed to get UD contact: %+v", err)
+			t.Fatalf("Callback returned an error: %+v", cb.err)
 		}
 
-		expectedContacts := []contact.Contact{c}
+		expectedContacts := []contact.Contact{udContact}
 		if !contact.Equal(expectedContacts[0], cb.c[0]) {
 			t.Errorf("Failed to get expected Contacts."+
 				"\n\texpected: %+v\n\treceived: %+v", expectedContacts, cb.c)
 		}
-	case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
+	case <-time.After(timeout):
 		t.Error("Callback not called.")
 	}
 }
 
-//
+// todo; note this was commented out in release
 // // Error path: the callback returns an error.
 // func TestManager_Search_CallbackError(t *testing.T) {
 // 	isReg := uint32(1)
@@ -168,11 +167,12 @@ func TestManager_Search(t *testing.T) {
 // 	// }
 // }
 //
+// todo; note this was commented out in release
 // // Error path: the round event chan times out.
 // func TestManager_Search_EventChanTimeout(t *testing.T) {
 // 	isReg := uint32(1)
 // 	// Set up manager
-// 	m := &Manager{
+// 	m := &State{
 // 		rng:        fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 3, csprng.NewSystemRNG),
 // 		grp:        cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2)),
 // 		storage:    storage.InitTestingSession(t),
@@ -225,324 +225,3 @@ func TestManager_Search(t *testing.T) {
 // 	// 	t.Error("Failed to delete SearchResponse from inProgressSearch.")
 // 	// }
 // }
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_searchResponseHandler(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   []contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   []contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
-	}
-
-	// Generate fact list
-	var factList fact.FactList
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		factList = append(factList, fact.Fact{
-			Fact: fmt.Sprintf("fact %d", i),
-			T:    fact.FactType(rand.Intn(4)),
-		})
-	}
-	factHashes, factMap := hashFactList(factList)
-
-	var contacts []*Contact
-	var expectedContacts []contact.Contact
-	for i, hash := range factHashes {
-		contacts = append(contacts, &Contact{
-			UserID:    id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t).Marshal(),
-			PubKey:    []byte{byte(i + 1)},
-			TrigFacts: []*HashFact{hash},
-		})
-		expectedContacts = append(expectedContacts, contact.Contact{
-			ID:       id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t),
-			DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes([]byte{byte(i + 1)}),
-			Facts:    fact.FactList{factMap[string(hash.Hash)]},
-		})
-	}
-
-	// Generate expected Send message
-	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&SearchResponse{Contacts: contacts})
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal LookupSend: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m.searchResponseHandler(factMap, callback, payload, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned an error: %+v", results.err)
-		}
-		if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedContacts, results.c) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback returned incorrect Contacts."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContacts, results.c)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path: error is returned on callback when passed into function.
-func TestManager_searchResponseHandler_CallbackError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   []contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   []contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
-	}
-
-	testErr := errors.New("search failure")
-
-	m.searchResponseHandler(map[string]fact.Fact{}, callback, []byte{}, testErr)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err == nil || !strings.Contains(results.err.Error(), testErr.Error()) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback failed to return error."+
-				"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", testErr, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: SearchResponse message contains an error.
-func TestManager_searchResponseHandler_MessageError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   []contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   []contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
-	}
-
-	// Generate expected Send message
-	testErr := "SearchResponse error occurred"
-	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&SearchResponse{Error: testErr})
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal LookupSend: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m.searchResponseHandler(map[string]fact.Fact{}, callback, payload, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err == nil || !strings.Contains(results.err.Error(), testErr) {
-			t.Errorf("Callback failed to return error."+
-				"\nexpected: %s\nreceived: %+v", testErr, results.err)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: contact is malformed and cannot be parsed.
-func TestManager_searchResponseHandler_ParseContactError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	callbackChan := make(chan struct {
-		c   []contact.Contact
-		err error
-	})
-	callback := func(c []contact.Contact, err error) {
-		callbackChan <- struct {
-			c   []contact.Contact
-			err error
-		}{c: c, err: err}
-	}
-
-	var contacts []*Contact
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		contacts = append(contacts, &Contact{
-			UserID: []byte{byte(i + 1)},
-		})
-	}
-
-	// Generate expected Send message
-	payload, err := proto.Marshal(&SearchResponse{Contacts: contacts})
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal LookupSend: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	m.searchResponseHandler(nil, callback, payload, nil)
-
-	select {
-	case results := <-callbackChan:
-		if results.err == nil || !strings.Contains(results.err.Error(), "failed to parse Contact user ID") {
-			t.Errorf("Callback failed to return error: %+v", results.err)
-		}
-	case <-time.NewTimer(50 * time.Millisecond).C:
-		t.Error("Callback time out.")
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func Test_hashFactList(t *testing.T) {
-	var factList fact.FactList
-	var expectedHashFacts []*HashFact
-	expectedHashMap := make(map[string]fact.Fact)
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		f := fact.Fact{
-			Fact: fmt.Sprintf("fact %d", i),
-			T:    fact.FactType(rand.Intn(4)),
-		}
-		factList = append(factList, f)
-		expectedHashFacts = append(expectedHashFacts, &HashFact{
-			Hash: factID.Fingerprint(f),
-			Type: int32(f.T),
-		})
-		expectedHashMap[string(factID.Fingerprint(f))] = f
-	}
-
-	hashFacts, hashMap := hashFactList(factList)
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedHashFacts, hashFacts) {
-		t.Errorf("hashFactList() failed to return the expected hash facts."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedHashFacts, hashFacts)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedHashMap, hashMap) {
-		t.Errorf("hashFactList() failed to return the expected hash map."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedHashMap, hashMap)
-	}
-}
-
-// Happy path.
-func TestManager_parseContacts(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	// Generate fact list
-	var factList fact.FactList
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		factList = append(factList, fact.Fact{
-			Fact: fmt.Sprintf("fact %d", i),
-			T:    fact.FactType(rand.Intn(4)),
-		})
-	}
-	factHashes, factMap := hashFactList(factList)
-
-	var contacts []*Contact
-	var expectedContacts []contact.Contact
-	for i, hash := range factHashes {
-		contacts = append(contacts, &Contact{
-			UserID:    id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t).Marshal(),
-			PubKey:    []byte{byte(i + 1)},
-			TrigFacts: []*HashFact{hash},
-		})
-		expectedContacts = append(expectedContacts, contact.Contact{
-			ID:       id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t),
-			DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes([]byte{byte(i + 1)}),
-			Facts:    fact.FactList{factMap[string(hash.Hash)]},
-		})
-	}
-
-	testContacts, err := m.parseContacts(contacts, factMap)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("parseContacts() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedContacts, testContacts) {
-		t.Errorf("parseContacts() did not return the expected contacts."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContacts, testContacts)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestManager_parseContacts_username(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-
-	// Generate fact list
-	var factList fact.FactList
-	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
-		factList = append(factList, fact.Fact{
-			Fact: fmt.Sprintf("fact %d", i),
-			T:    fact.FactType(rand.Intn(4)),
-		})
-	}
-	factHashes, factMap := hashFactList(factList)
-
-	var contacts []*Contact
-	var expectedContacts []contact.Contact
-	for i, hash := range factHashes {
-		contacts = append(contacts, &Contact{
-			UserID:    id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t).Marshal(),
-			Username:  "zezima",
-			PubKey:    []byte{byte(i + 1)},
-			TrigFacts: []*HashFact{hash},
-		})
-		expectedContacts = append(expectedContacts, contact.Contact{
-			ID:       id.NewIdFromString("user", id.User, t),
-			DhPubKey: m.grp.NewIntFromBytes([]byte{byte(i + 1)}),
-			Facts:    fact.FactList{{"zezima", fact.Username}, factMap[string(hash.Hash)]},
-		})
-	}
-
-	testContacts, err := m.parseContacts(contacts, factMap)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("parseContacts() returned an error: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedContacts, testContacts) {
-		t.Errorf("parseContacts() did not return the expected contacts."+
-			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedContacts, testContacts)
-	}
-}
-
-// Error path: provided contact IDs are malformed and cannot be unmarshaled.
-func TestManager_parseContacts_IdUnmarshalError(t *testing.T) {
-	m := &Manager{grp: cyclic.NewGroup(large.NewInt(107), large.NewInt(2))}
-	contacts := []*Contact{{UserID: []byte("invalid ID")}}
-
-	_, err := m.parseContacts(contacts, nil)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "failed to parse Contact user ID") {
-		t.Errorf("parseContacts() did not return an error when IDs are invalid: %+v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// mockSingleSearch is used to test the search function, which uses the single-
-// use manager. It adheres to the SingleInterface interface.
-type mockSingleSearch struct {
-}
-
-func (s *mockSingleSearch) TransmitSingleUse(partner contact.Contact, payload []byte,
-	_ string, _ uint8, callback single.ReplyComm, _ time.Duration) error {
-
-	searchMsg := &SearchSend{}
-	if err := proto.Unmarshal(payload, searchMsg); err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to unmarshal SearchSend: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	searchResponse := &SearchResponse{
-		Contacts: []*Contact{{
-			UserID: partner.ID.Marshal(),
-			PubKey: partner.DhPubKey.Bytes(),
-		}},
-	}
-	msg, err := proto.Marshal(searchResponse)
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Failed to marshal SearchResponse: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	callback(msg, nil)
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *mockSingleSearch) StartProcesses() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return stoppable.NewSingle(""), nil
-}
diff --git a/storage/ud/facts.go b/ud/store/facts.go
similarity index 76%
rename from storage/ud/facts.go
rename to ud/store/facts.go
index 9ebfa59ba45ceaec15c31b909f0bd86ea2c009e6..4721b864ead28fb44a6e2a3c7bd7b87196d4c9f8 100644
--- a/storage/ud/facts.go
+++ b/ud/store/facts.go
@@ -1,55 +1,27 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
-	"sync"
 )
 
+// Error constants to return up the stack.
 const (
 	factTypeExistsErr               = "Fact %v cannot be added as fact type %s has already been stored. Cancelling backup operation!"
 	backupMissingInvalidFactTypeErr = "BackUpMissingFacts expects input in the order (email, phone). " +
 		"%s (%s) is non-empty but not an email. Cancelling backup operation"
-	backupMissingAllZeroesFactErr = "Cannot backup missing facts: Both email and phone facts are empty!"
-	factNotInStoreErr             = "Fact %v does not exist in store"
-	statefulStoreErr              = "cannot overwrite ud store with existing data"
+	factNotInStoreErr = "Fact %v does not exist in store"
+	statefulStoreErr  = "cannot overwrite ud store with existing data"
 )
 
-// Store is the storage object for the higher level ud.Manager object.
-// This storage implementation is written for client side.
-type Store struct {
-	// confirmedFacts contains facts that have been confirmed
-	confirmedFacts map[fact.Fact]struct{}
-	// Stores facts that have been added by UDB but unconfirmed facts.
-	// Maps confirmID to fact
-	unconfirmedFacts map[string]fact.Fact
-	kv               *versioned.KV
-	mux              sync.RWMutex
-}
-
-// NewStore creates a new Store object. If we are initializing from a backup,
-// the backupFacts fact.FactList will be non-nil and initialize the state
-// with the backed up data.
-func NewStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
-	kv = kv.Prefix(prefix)
-	s := &Store{
-		confirmedFacts:   make(map[fact.Fact]struct{}, 0),
-		unconfirmedFacts: make(map[string]fact.Fact, 0),
-		kv:               kv,
-	}
-
-	return s, s.save()
-}
-
 // RestoreFromBackUp initializes the confirmedFacts map
 // with the backed up fact data. This will error if
 // the store is already stateful.
@@ -70,6 +42,42 @@ func (s *Store) RestoreFromBackUp(backupData fact.FactList) error {
 	return s.save()
 }
 
+// StoreUsername forces the storage of a username fact.Fact into the
+// Store's confirmedFacts map. The passed in fact.Fact must be of
+// type fact.Username or this will not store the username.
+func (s *Store) StoreUsername(f fact.Fact) error {
+	s.mux.Lock()
+	defer s.mux.Unlock()
+
+	if f.T != fact.Username {
+		return errors.Errorf("Fact (%s) is not of type username", f.Stringify())
+	}
+
+	s.confirmedFacts[f] = struct{}{}
+
+	return s.saveConfirmedFacts()
+}
+
+// GetUsername retrieves the username from the Store object.
+// If it is not directly in the Store's username field, it is
+// searched for in the map.
+func (s *Store) GetUsername() (string, error) {
+	s.mux.RLock()
+	defer s.mux.RUnlock()
+
+	// todo: refactor this in the future so that
+	//  it's an O(1) lookup (place this object in another map
+	//  or have it's own field)
+	for f := range s.confirmedFacts {
+		if f.T == fact.Username {
+			return f.Fact, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return "", errors.New("Could not find username in store")
+
+}
+
 // StoreUnconfirmedFact stores a fact that has been added to UD but has not been
 // confirmed by the user. It is keyed on the confirmation ID given by UD.
 func (s *Store) StoreUnconfirmedFact(confirmationId string, f fact.Fact) error {
@@ -112,11 +120,11 @@ func (s *Store) ConfirmFact(confirmationId string) error {
 // If you attempt to back up a fact type that has already been backed up,
 // an error will be returned and nothing will be backed up.
 // Otherwise, it adds the fact and returns whether the Store saved successfully.
-func (s *Store) BackUpMissingFacts(email, phone fact.Fact) error {
+func (s *Store) BackUpMissingFacts(username, email, phone fact.Fact) error {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 
-	modifiedEmail, modifiedPhone := false, false
+	modified := false
 
 	// Handle email if it is not zero (empty string)
 	if !isFactZero(email) {
@@ -130,10 +138,12 @@ func (s *Store) BackUpMissingFacts(email, phone fact.Fact) error {
 			// If an email exists in memory, return an error
 			return errors.Errorf(factTypeExistsErr, email, fact.Email)
 		} else {
-			modifiedEmail = true
+			s.confirmedFacts[email] = struct{}{}
+			modified = true
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Handle phone if it is not an empty string
 	if !isFactZero(phone) {
 		// check if fact is expected type
 		if phone.T != fact.Phone {
@@ -145,19 +155,24 @@ func (s *Store) BackUpMissingFacts(email, phone fact.Fact) error {
 			// If a phone exists in memory, return an error
 			return errors.Errorf(factTypeExistsErr, phone, fact.Phone)
 		} else {
-			modifiedPhone = true
+			s.confirmedFacts[phone] = struct{}{}
+			modified = true
 		}
 	}
 
-	if modifiedPhone || modifiedEmail {
-		if modifiedEmail {
-			s.confirmedFacts[email] = struct{}{}
-		}
-
-		if modifiedPhone {
-			s.confirmedFacts[phone] = struct{}{}
+	if !isFactZero(username) {
+		// Check if fact type is already in map. You should not be able to
+		// overwrite your username.
+		if isFactTypeInMap(fact.Username, s.confirmedFacts) {
+			// If a username exists in memory, return an error
+			return errors.Errorf(factTypeExistsErr, username, fact.Username)
+		} else {
+			s.confirmedFacts[username] = struct{}{}
+			modified = true
 		}
+	}
 
+	if modified {
 		return s.saveConfirmedFacts()
 	}
 
diff --git a/storage/ud/facts_test.go b/ud/store/facts_test.go
similarity index 70%
rename from storage/ud/facts_test.go
rename to ud/store/facts_test.go
index 52e51979dbb417f2dd584b50c77c68ecd5167a26..fe3e2a85fbb2a1436e23352c2bc06f159f4c345a 100644
--- a/storage/ud/facts_test.go
+++ b/ud/store/facts_test.go
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"reflect"
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 )
 
-// Smoke test.
 func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
 
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	_, err := NewStore(kv)
+	_, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 }
@@ -31,11 +30,11 @@ func TestNewStore(t *testing.T) {
 // Unit test
 func TestStore_RestoreFromBackUp(t *testing.T) {
 
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	s, err := NewStore(kv)
+	s, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	expected := fact.Fact{
@@ -60,11 +59,11 @@ func TestStore_RestoreFromBackUp(t *testing.T) {
 // Error case.
 func TestStore_RestoreFromBackUp_StatefulStore(t *testing.T) {
 
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	s, err := NewStore(kv)
+	s, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	confirmId := "confirm"
@@ -88,13 +87,12 @@ func TestStore_RestoreFromBackUp_StatefulStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Unit test.
 func TestStore_ConfirmFact(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	confirmId := "confirm"
@@ -128,11 +126,11 @@ func TestStore_ConfirmFact(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStore_StoreUnconfirmedFact(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	confirmId := "confirm"
@@ -155,13 +153,12 @@ func TestStore_StoreUnconfirmedFact(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test.
 func TestStore_DeleteFact(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	expected := fact.Fact{
@@ -188,13 +185,12 @@ func TestStore_DeleteFact(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Unit test.
 func TestStore_BackUpMissingFacts(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	email := fact.Fact{
@@ -207,7 +203,12 @@ func TestStore_BackUpMissingFacts(t *testing.T) {
 		T:    fact.Phone,
 	}
 
-	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(email, phone)
+	username := fact.Fact{
+		Fact: "admin",
+		T:    fact.Username,
+	}
+
+	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, email, phone)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("BackUpMissingFacts() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -224,13 +225,12 @@ func TestStore_BackUpMissingFacts(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Error case.
 func TestStore_BackUpMissingFacts_DuplicateFactType(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	email := fact.Fact{
@@ -243,18 +243,23 @@ func TestStore_BackUpMissingFacts_DuplicateFactType(t *testing.T) {
 		T:    fact.Phone,
 	}
 
-	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(email, phone)
+	username := fact.Fact{
+		Fact: "admin",
+		T:    fact.Username,
+	}
+
+	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, email, phone)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("BackUpMissingFacts() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(email, fact.Fact{})
+	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, email, fact.Fact{})
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("BackUpMissingFacts() should not allow backing up an "+
 			"email when an email has already been backed up: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(fact.Fact{}, phone)
+	err = expectedStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, fact.Fact{}, phone)
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("BackUpMissingFacts() should not allow backing up a "+
 			"phone number when a phone number has already been backed up: %v", err)
@@ -262,13 +267,12 @@ func TestStore_BackUpMissingFacts_DuplicateFactType(t *testing.T) {
 
 }
 
-// Unit test.
 func TestStore_GetFacts(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	testStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	testStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	emailFact := fact.Fact{
@@ -278,7 +282,12 @@ func TestStore_GetFacts(t *testing.T) {
 
 	emptyFact := fact.Fact{}
 
-	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(emailFact, emptyFact)
+	username := fact.Fact{
+		Fact: "admin",
+		T:    fact.Username,
+	}
+
+	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, emailFact, emptyFact)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Faild to add fact %v: %v", emailFact, err)
 	}
@@ -288,12 +297,12 @@ func TestStore_GetFacts(t *testing.T) {
 		T:    fact.Phone,
 	}
 
-	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(emptyFact, phoneFact)
+	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(emptyFact, emptyFact, phoneFact)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Faild to add fact %v: %v", phoneFact, err)
 	}
 
-	expectedFacts := []fact.Fact{emailFact, phoneFact}
+	expectedFacts := []fact.Fact{username, emailFact, phoneFact}
 
 	receivedFacts := testStore.GetFacts()
 
@@ -312,23 +321,26 @@ func TestStore_GetFacts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test.
 func TestStore_GetFactStrings(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	testStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	testStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	emailFact := fact.Fact{
 		Fact: "josh@elixxir.io",
 		T:    fact.Email,
 	}
+	username := fact.Fact{
+		Fact: "admin",
+		T:    fact.Username,
+	}
 
 	emptyFact := fact.Fact{}
 
-	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(emailFact, emptyFact)
+	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(username, emailFact, emptyFact)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Faild to add fact %v: %v", emailFact, err)
 	}
@@ -338,12 +350,12 @@ func TestStore_GetFactStrings(t *testing.T) {
 		T:    fact.Phone,
 	}
 
-	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(emptyFact, phoneFact)
+	err = testStore.BackUpMissingFacts(emptyFact, emptyFact, phoneFact)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Faild to add fact %v: %v", phoneFact, err)
 	}
 
-	expectedFacts := []string{emailFact.Stringify(), phoneFact.Stringify()}
+	expectedFacts := []string{username.Stringify(), emailFact.Stringify(), phoneFact.Stringify()}
 
 	receivedFacts := testStore.GetStringifiedFacts()
 	sort.SliceStable(receivedFacts, func(i, j int) bool {
diff --git a/storage/ud/store.go b/ud/store/store.go
similarity index 72%
rename from storage/ud/store.go
rename to ud/store/store.go
index 64325e317bef67ef2d192ab64e70ba32da2d5365..24d44d28e7ea0534907c12f91649958287657f38 100644
--- a/storage/ud/store.go
+++ b/ud/store/store.go
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 // This file handles the storage operations on facts.
@@ -5,10 +12,10 @@ package ud
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
-	"strings"
+	"sync"
 )
 
 // Storage constants
@@ -21,20 +28,36 @@ const (
 
 // Error constants
 const (
-	malformedFactErr = "Failed to load due to " +
-		"malformed fact"
+	malformedFactErr       = "Failed to load due to malformed fact %s"
 	loadConfirmedFactErr   = "Failed to load confirmed facts"
 	loadUnconfirmedFactErr = "Failed to load unconfirmed facts"
 	saveUnconfirmedFactErr = "Failed to save unconfirmed facts"
 	saveConfirmedFactErr   = "Failed to save confirmed facts"
 )
 
-// unconfirmedFactDisk is an object used to store the data of an unconfirmed fact.
-// It combines the key (confirmationId) and fact data (stringifiedFact) into a
-// single JSON-able object.
-type unconfirmedFactDisk struct {
-	confirmationId  string
-	stringifiedFact string
+// Store is the storage object for the higher level ud.Manager object.
+// This storage implementation is written for client side.
+type Store struct {
+	// confirmedFacts contains facts that have been confirmed
+	confirmedFacts map[fact.Fact]struct{}
+	// Stores facts that have been added by UDB but unconfirmed facts.
+	// Maps confirmID to fact
+	unconfirmedFacts map[string]fact.Fact
+	kv               *versioned.KV
+	mux              sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+// newStore creates a new, empty Store object.
+func newStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
+	kv = kv.Prefix(prefix)
+
+	s := &Store{
+		confirmedFacts:   make(map[fact.Fact]struct{}),
+		unconfirmedFacts: make(map[string]fact.Fact),
+		kv:               kv,
+	}
+
+	return s, s.save()
 }
 
 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -75,7 +98,7 @@ func (s *Store) saveConfirmedFacts() error {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	return s.kv.Set(confirmedFactKey, version, &obj)
+	return s.kv.Set(confirmedFactKey, &obj)
 }
 
 // saveUnconfirmedFacts saves all data within Store.unconfirmedFacts into storage.
@@ -94,7 +117,7 @@ func (s *Store) saveUnconfirmedFacts() error {
 	}
 
 	// Save to storage
-	return s.kv.Set(unconfirmedFactKey, version, &obj)
+	return s.kv.Set(unconfirmedFactKey, &obj)
 
 }
 
@@ -106,15 +129,13 @@ func (s *Store) saveUnconfirmedFacts() error {
 func NewOrLoadStore(kv *versioned.KV) (*Store, error) {
 
 	s := &Store{
-		confirmedFacts:   make(map[fact.Fact]struct{}, 0),
-		unconfirmedFacts: make(map[string]fact.Fact, 0),
-		kv:               kv.Prefix(prefix),
+		kv: kv.Prefix(prefix),
 	}
-
 	if err := s.load(); err != nil {
-		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "object not found") ||
-			strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no such file or directory") {
-			return s, s.save()
+		if !s.kv.Exists(err) {
+			return newStore(kv)
+		} else {
+			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -179,6 +200,14 @@ func (s *Store) loadUnconfirmedFacts() error {
 // MARSHAL/UNMARSHAL FUNCTIONS
 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
+// unconfirmedFactDisk is an object used to store the data of an unconfirmed fact.
+// It combines the key (ConfirmationId) and fact data (StringifiedFact) into a
+// single JSON-able object.
+type unconfirmedFactDisk struct {
+	ConfirmationId  string
+	StringifiedFact string
+}
+
 // marshalConfirmedFacts is a marshaller which serializes the data
 //// in the confirmedFacts map into a JSON.
 func (s *Store) marshalConfirmedFacts() ([]byte, error) {
@@ -196,8 +225,8 @@ func (s *Store) marshalUnconfirmedFacts() ([]byte, error) {
 	ufdList := make([]unconfirmedFactDisk, 0, len(s.unconfirmedFacts))
 	for confirmationId, f := range s.unconfirmedFacts {
 		ufd := unconfirmedFactDisk{
-			confirmationId:  confirmationId,
-			stringifiedFact: f.Stringify(),
+			ConfirmationId:  confirmationId,
+			StringifiedFact: f.Stringify(),
 		}
 		ufdList = append(ufdList, ufd)
 	}
@@ -217,10 +246,12 @@ func (s *Store) unmarshalConfirmedFacts(data []byte) (map[fact.Fact]struct{}, er
 
 	// Deserialize the list into a map
 	confirmedFacts := make(map[fact.Fact]struct{}, 0)
-	for _, fStr := range fStrings {
+	for i := range fStrings {
+		fStr := fStrings[i]
 		f, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(fStr)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, malformedFactErr)
+			return confirmedFacts, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+				malformedFactErr, string(data))
 		}
 
 		confirmedFacts[f] = struct{}{}
@@ -241,13 +272,15 @@ func (s *Store) unmarshalUnconfirmedFacts(data []byte) (map[string]fact.Fact, er
 
 	// Deserialize the list into a map
 	unconfirmedFacts := make(map[string]fact.Fact, 0)
-	for _, ufd := range ufdList {
-		f, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(ufd.stringifiedFact)
+	for i := range ufdList {
+		ufd := ufdList[i]
+		f, err := fact.UnstringifyFact(ufd.StringifiedFact)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, malformedFactErr)
+			return unconfirmedFacts, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+				malformedFactErr, string(data))
 		}
 
-		unconfirmedFacts[ufd.confirmationId] = f
+		unconfirmedFacts[ufd.ConfirmationId] = f
 	}
 
 	return unconfirmedFacts, nil
diff --git a/storage/ud/store_test.go b/ud/store/store_test.go
similarity index 69%
rename from storage/ud/store_test.go
rename to ud/store/store_test.go
index 977aba8ef641029199bf186d4e9a1af2fc692131..6099e6aff99f3fa2f4670c4e61165e30d279efcd 100644
--- a/storage/ud/store_test.go
+++ b/ud/store/store_test.go
@@ -1,8 +1,15 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 package ud
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"reflect"
@@ -11,11 +18,11 @@ import (
 
 // Test it loads a Store from storage if it exists.
 func TestNewOrLoadStore_LoadStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	receivedStore, err := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
@@ -34,7 +41,7 @@ func TestNewOrLoadStore_LoadStore(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test that it creates a new store if an old one is not in storage.
 func TestNewOrLoadStore_NewStore(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
 	receivedStore, err := NewOrLoadStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -57,16 +64,16 @@ func TestNewOrLoadStore_NewStore(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStore_MarshalUnmarshal_ConfirmedFacts(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	data, err := expectedStore.kv.Get(confirmedFactKey, version)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("get() error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	expectedData, err := expectedStore.marshalConfirmedFacts()
@@ -75,7 +82,7 @@ func TestStore_MarshalUnmarshal_ConfirmedFacts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, data.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned incorrect Store."+
+		t.Errorf("newStore() returned incorrect Store."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedData,
 			data.Data)
 	}
@@ -93,16 +100,16 @@ func TestStore_MarshalUnmarshal_ConfirmedFacts(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestStore_MarshalUnmarshal_UnconfirmedFacts(t *testing.T) {
-	kv := versioned.NewKV(make(ekv.Memstore))
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
 
-	expectedStore, err := NewStore(kv)
+	expectedStore, err := newStore(kv)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() produced an error: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("newStore() produced an error: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	data, err := expectedStore.kv.Get(unconfirmedFactKey, version)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Errorf("Get() error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
+		t.Errorf("get() error when getting Store from KV: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	expectedData, err := expectedStore.marshalUnconfirmedFacts()
@@ -111,7 +118,7 @@ func TestStore_MarshalUnmarshal_UnconfirmedFacts(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	if !bytes.Equal(expectedData, data.Data) {
-		t.Errorf("NewStore() returned incorrect Store."+
+		t.Errorf("newStore() returned incorrect Store."+
 			"\nexpected: %+v\nreceived: %+v", expectedData,
 			data.Data)
 	}
diff --git a/ud/ud.go b/ud/ud.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6788b9e99388b16cd64b0d91b50d9f43f26b642f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ud/ud.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package ud
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// userDiscovery is the user discovery's contact information.
+type userDiscovery struct {
+	host    *connect.Host
+	contact contact.Contact
+}
+
+// setUserDiscovery sets the ud object within Manager.
+// The specified the contact information will be used for
+// all further Manager operations which contact the UD server.
+func (m *Manager) setUserDiscovery(cert,
+	contactFile []byte, address string) error {
+	params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	params.AuthEnabled = false
+	params.SendTimeout = 20 * time.Second
+
+	// Unmarshal the new contact
+	con, err := contact.Unmarshal(contactFile)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Add a new host and return it if it does not already exist
+	host, err := m.comms.AddHost(con.ID, address,
+		cert, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "User Discovery host object could "+
+			"not be constructed.")
+	}
+
+	// Set the user discovery object within the manager
+	m.ud = &userDiscovery{
+		host: host,
+		contact: contact.Contact{
+			ID:       con.ID,
+			DhPubKey: con.DhPubKey,
+		},
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/ud/udMessages.pb.go b/ud/udMessages.pb.go
index 0aae2063325f57b73c42ff53e30020225aefcd7e..a775d2aa17ee0e2ef419961829e43986edf56eb2 100644
--- a/ud/udMessages.pb.go
+++ b/ud/udMessages.pb.go
@@ -1,69 +1,84 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.28.1
+// 	protoc        v3.21.9
 // source: udMessages.proto
 
 package ud
 
 import (
-	fmt "fmt"
-	proto "github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
-	math "math"
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
 )
 
-// Reference imports to suppress errors if they are not otherwise used.
-var _ = proto.Marshal
-var _ = fmt.Errorf
-var _ = math.Inf
-
-// This is a compile-time assertion to ensure that this generated file
-// is compatible with the proto package it is being compiled against.
-// A compilation error at this line likely means your copy of the
-// proto package needs to be updated.
-const _ = proto.ProtoPackageIsVersion3 // please upgrade the proto package
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
 
 // Contains the Hash and its Type
 type HashFact struct {
-	Hash                 []byte   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=hash,proto3" json:"hash,omitempty"`
-	Type                 int32    `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=type,proto3" json:"type,omitempty"`
-	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{} `json:"-"`
-	XXX_unrecognized     []byte   `json:"-"`
-	XXX_sizecache        int32    `json:"-"`
-}
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
-func (m *HashFact) Reset()         { *m = HashFact{} }
-func (m *HashFact) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
-func (*HashFact) ProtoMessage()    {}
-func (*HashFact) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6, []int{0}
+	Hash []byte `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=hash,proto3" json:"hash,omitempty"`
+	Type int32  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=type,proto3" json:"type,omitempty"`
 }
 
-func (m *HashFact) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_HashFact.Unmarshal(m, b)
-}
-func (m *HashFact) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_HashFact.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
-}
-func (m *HashFact) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
-	xxx_messageInfo_HashFact.Merge(m, src)
+func (x *HashFact) Reset() {
+	*x = HashFact{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
 }
-func (m *HashFact) XXX_Size() int {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_HashFact.Size(m)
+
+func (x *HashFact) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
 }
-func (m *HashFact) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
-	xxx_messageInfo_HashFact.DiscardUnknown(m)
+
+func (*HashFact) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *HashFact) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
 }
 
-var xxx_messageInfo_HashFact proto.InternalMessageInfo
+// Deprecated: Use HashFact.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*HashFact) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
 
-func (m *HashFact) GetHash() []byte {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Hash
+func (x *HashFact) GetHash() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Hash
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *HashFact) GetType() int32 {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Type
+func (x *HashFact) GetType() int32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Type
 	}
 	return 0
 }
@@ -71,285 +86,458 @@ func (m *HashFact) GetType() int32 {
 // Describes a user lookup result. The ID, public key, and the
 // facts inputted that brought up this user.
 type Contact struct {
-	UserID               []byte      `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=userID,proto3" json:"userID,omitempty"`
-	PubKey               []byte      `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=pubKey,proto3" json:"pubKey,omitempty"`
-	Username             string      `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=username,proto3" json:"username,omitempty"`
-	TrigFacts            []*HashFact `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=trigFacts,proto3" json:"trigFacts,omitempty"`
-	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{}    `json:"-"`
-	XXX_unrecognized     []byte      `json:"-"`
-	XXX_sizecache        int32       `json:"-"`
-}
-
-func (m *Contact) Reset()         { *m = Contact{} }
-func (m *Contact) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
-func (*Contact) ProtoMessage()    {}
-func (*Contact) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6, []int{1}
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
+	UserID    []byte      `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=userID,proto3" json:"userID,omitempty"`
+	PubKey    []byte      `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=pubKey,proto3" json:"pubKey,omitempty"`
+	Username  string      `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=username,proto3" json:"username,omitempty"`
+	TrigFacts []*HashFact `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=trigFacts,proto3" json:"trigFacts,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (x *Contact) Reset() {
+	*x = Contact{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
 }
 
-func (m *Contact) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_Contact.Unmarshal(m, b)
-}
-func (m *Contact) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_Contact.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
-}
-func (m *Contact) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
-	xxx_messageInfo_Contact.Merge(m, src)
+func (x *Contact) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
 }
-func (m *Contact) XXX_Size() int {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_Contact.Size(m)
-}
-func (m *Contact) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
-	xxx_messageInfo_Contact.DiscardUnknown(m)
+
+func (*Contact) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Contact) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
 }
 
-var xxx_messageInfo_Contact proto.InternalMessageInfo
+// Deprecated: Use Contact.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Contact) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
 
-func (m *Contact) GetUserID() []byte {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.UserID
+func (x *Contact) GetUserID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.UserID
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *Contact) GetPubKey() []byte {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.PubKey
+func (x *Contact) GetPubKey() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.PubKey
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *Contact) GetUsername() string {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Username
+func (x *Contact) GetUsername() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Username
 	}
 	return ""
 }
 
-func (m *Contact) GetTrigFacts() []*HashFact {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.TrigFacts
+func (x *Contact) GetTrigFacts() []*HashFact {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.TrigFacts
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Message sent to UDB to search for users
 type SearchSend struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
 	// PublicKey used in the registration
-	Fact                 []*HashFact `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=fact,proto3" json:"fact,omitempty"`
-	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{}    `json:"-"`
-	XXX_unrecognized     []byte      `json:"-"`
-	XXX_sizecache        int32       `json:"-"`
+	Fact []*HashFact `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=fact,proto3" json:"fact,omitempty"`
 }
 
-func (m *SearchSend) Reset()         { *m = SearchSend{} }
-func (m *SearchSend) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
-func (*SearchSend) ProtoMessage()    {}
-func (*SearchSend) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6, []int{2}
+func (x *SearchSend) Reset() {
+	*x = SearchSend{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[2]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
 }
 
-func (m *SearchSend) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_SearchSend.Unmarshal(m, b)
+func (x *SearchSend) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
 }
-func (m *SearchSend) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_SearchSend.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
-}
-func (m *SearchSend) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
-	xxx_messageInfo_SearchSend.Merge(m, src)
-}
-func (m *SearchSend) XXX_Size() int {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_SearchSend.Size(m)
-}
-func (m *SearchSend) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
-	xxx_messageInfo_SearchSend.DiscardUnknown(m)
+
+func (*SearchSend) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *SearchSend) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
 }
 
-var xxx_messageInfo_SearchSend proto.InternalMessageInfo
+// Deprecated: Use SearchSend.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*SearchSend) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
+}
 
-func (m *SearchSend) GetFact() []*HashFact {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Fact
+func (x *SearchSend) GetFact() []*HashFact {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Fact
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Message sent from UDB to client in response to a search
 type SearchResponse struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+
 	// ID of the session created
-	Contacts             []*Contact `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=contacts,proto3" json:"contacts,omitempty"`
-	Error                string     `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=error,proto3" json:"error,omitempty"`
-	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{}   `json:"-"`
-	XXX_unrecognized     []byte     `json:"-"`
-	XXX_sizecache        int32      `json:"-"`
+	Contacts []*Contact `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=contacts,proto3" json:"contacts,omitempty"`
+	Error    string     `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=error,proto3" json:"error,omitempty"`
 }
 
-func (m *SearchResponse) Reset()         { *m = SearchResponse{} }
-func (m *SearchResponse) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
-func (*SearchResponse) ProtoMessage()    {}
-func (*SearchResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6, []int{3}
+func (x *SearchResponse) Reset() {
+	*x = SearchResponse{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[3]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
 }
 
-func (m *SearchResponse) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_SearchResponse.Unmarshal(m, b)
-}
-func (m *SearchResponse) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_SearchResponse.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
-}
-func (m *SearchResponse) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
-	xxx_messageInfo_SearchResponse.Merge(m, src)
-}
-func (m *SearchResponse) XXX_Size() int {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_SearchResponse.Size(m)
+func (x *SearchResponse) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
 }
-func (m *SearchResponse) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
-	xxx_messageInfo_SearchResponse.DiscardUnknown(m)
+
+func (*SearchResponse) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *SearchResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[3]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
 }
 
-var xxx_messageInfo_SearchResponse proto.InternalMessageInfo
+// Deprecated: Use SearchResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*SearchResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{3}
+}
 
-func (m *SearchResponse) GetContacts() []*Contact {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Contacts
+func (x *SearchResponse) GetContacts() []*Contact {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Contacts
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *SearchResponse) GetError() string {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Error
+func (x *SearchResponse) GetError() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Error
 	}
 	return ""
 }
 
 // Message sent to UDB for looking up a user
 type LookupSend struct {
-	UserID               []byte   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=userID,proto3" json:"userID,omitempty"`
-	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{} `json:"-"`
-	XXX_unrecognized     []byte   `json:"-"`
-	XXX_sizecache        int32    `json:"-"`
-}
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
-func (m *LookupSend) Reset()         { *m = LookupSend{} }
-func (m *LookupSend) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
-func (*LookupSend) ProtoMessage()    {}
-func (*LookupSend) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6, []int{4}
+	UserID []byte `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=userID,proto3" json:"userID,omitempty"`
 }
 
-func (m *LookupSend) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_LookupSend.Unmarshal(m, b)
-}
-func (m *LookupSend) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_LookupSend.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
-}
-func (m *LookupSend) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
-	xxx_messageInfo_LookupSend.Merge(m, src)
+func (x *LookupSend) Reset() {
+	*x = LookupSend{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[4]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
 }
-func (m *LookupSend) XXX_Size() int {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_LookupSend.Size(m)
+
+func (x *LookupSend) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
 }
-func (m *LookupSend) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
-	xxx_messageInfo_LookupSend.DiscardUnknown(m)
+
+func (*LookupSend) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *LookupSend) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
 }
 
-var xxx_messageInfo_LookupSend proto.InternalMessageInfo
+// Deprecated: Use LookupSend.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*LookupSend) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{4}
+}
 
-func (m *LookupSend) GetUserID() []byte {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.UserID
+func (x *LookupSend) GetUserID() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.UserID
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Message sent from UDB for looking up a user
 type LookupResponse struct {
-	PubKey               []byte   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=pubKey,proto3" json:"pubKey,omitempty"`
-	Username             string   `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=username,proto3" json:"username,omitempty"`
-	Error                string   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=error,proto3" json:"error,omitempty"`
-	XXX_NoUnkeyedLiteral struct{} `json:"-"`
-	XXX_unrecognized     []byte   `json:"-"`
-	XXX_sizecache        int32    `json:"-"`
-}
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
 
-func (m *LookupResponse) Reset()         { *m = LookupResponse{} }
-func (m *LookupResponse) String() string { return proto.CompactTextString(m) }
-func (*LookupResponse) ProtoMessage()    {}
-func (*LookupResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6, []int{5}
+	PubKey   []byte `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=pubKey,proto3" json:"pubKey,omitempty"`
+	Username string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=username,proto3" json:"username,omitempty"`
+	Error    string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=error,proto3" json:"error,omitempty"`
 }
 
-func (m *LookupResponse) XXX_Unmarshal(b []byte) error {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_LookupResponse.Unmarshal(m, b)
-}
-func (m *LookupResponse) XXX_Marshal(b []byte, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error) {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_LookupResponse.Marshal(b, m, deterministic)
-}
-func (m *LookupResponse) XXX_Merge(src proto.Message) {
-	xxx_messageInfo_LookupResponse.Merge(m, src)
+func (x *LookupResponse) Reset() {
+	*x = LookupResponse{}
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[5]
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+	}
 }
-func (m *LookupResponse) XXX_Size() int {
-	return xxx_messageInfo_LookupResponse.Size(m)
+
+func (x *LookupResponse) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
 }
-func (m *LookupResponse) XXX_DiscardUnknown() {
-	xxx_messageInfo_LookupResponse.DiscardUnknown(m)
+
+func (*LookupResponse) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *LookupResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[5]
+	if protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled && x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
 }
 
-var xxx_messageInfo_LookupResponse proto.InternalMessageInfo
+// Deprecated: Use LookupResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*LookupResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{5}
+}
 
-func (m *LookupResponse) GetPubKey() []byte {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.PubKey
+func (x *LookupResponse) GetPubKey() []byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.PubKey
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (m *LookupResponse) GetUsername() string {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Username
+func (x *LookupResponse) GetUsername() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Username
 	}
 	return ""
 }
 
-func (m *LookupResponse) GetError() string {
-	if m != nil {
-		return m.Error
+func (x *LookupResponse) GetError() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Error
 	}
 	return ""
 }
 
-func init() {
-	proto.RegisterType((*HashFact)(nil), "parse.HashFact")
-	proto.RegisterType((*Contact)(nil), "parse.Contact")
-	proto.RegisterType((*SearchSend)(nil), "parse.SearchSend")
-	proto.RegisterType((*SearchResponse)(nil), "parse.SearchResponse")
-	proto.RegisterType((*LookupSend)(nil), "parse.LookupSend")
-	proto.RegisterType((*LookupResponse)(nil), "parse.LookupResponse")
-}
-
-func init() {
-	proto.RegisterFile("udMessages.proto", fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6)
-}
-
-var fileDescriptor_9e0cfdc16fb09bb6 = []byte{
-	// 283 bytes of a gzipped FileDescriptorProto
-	0x1f, 0x8b, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0xff, 0x74, 0x91, 0x41, 0x4b, 0xc3, 0x40,
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-	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x5a, 0xee, 0x38, 0xba, 0xeb, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
+var File_udMessages_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+var file_udMessages_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
+	0x0a, 0x10, 0x75, 0x64, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f,
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+	0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x05, 0x52, 0x04, 0x74, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x22, 0x81, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x43,
+	0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x12, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x49, 0x44,
+	0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x06, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x49, 0x44, 0x12, 0x16,
+	0x0a, 0x06, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x06,
+	0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6e, 0x61,
+	0x6d, 0x65, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6e, 0x61,
+	0x6d, 0x65, 0x12, 0x2a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x74, 0x72, 0x69, 0x67, 0x46, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x73, 0x18,
+	0x04, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x0c, 0x2e, 0x75, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x48, 0x61, 0x73, 0x68, 0x46,
+	0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x52, 0x09, 0x74, 0x72, 0x69, 0x67, 0x46, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x73, 0x22, 0x2e,
+	0x0a, 0x0a, 0x53, 0x65, 0x61, 0x72, 0x63, 0x68, 0x53, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x12, 0x20, 0x0a, 0x04,
+	0x66, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x0c, 0x2e, 0x75, 0x64, 0x2e,
+	0x48, 0x61, 0x73, 0x68, 0x46, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x52, 0x04, 0x66, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x22, 0x4f,
+	0x0a, 0x0e, 0x53, 0x65, 0x61, 0x72, 0x63, 0x68, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x65,
+	0x12, 0x27, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x73, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x03,
+	0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x0b, 0x2e, 0x75, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x52,
+	0x08, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x61, 0x63, 0x74, 0x73, 0x12, 0x14, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x65, 0x72, 0x72,
+	0x6f, 0x72, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x05, 0x65, 0x72, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x22,
+	0x24, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6b, 0x75, 0x70, 0x53, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x12, 0x16, 0x0a,
+	0x06, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x49, 0x44, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x06, 0x75,
+	0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x49, 0x44, 0x22, 0x5a, 0x0a, 0x0e, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6b, 0x75, 0x70, 0x52,
+	0x65, 0x73, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x65, 0x12, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x4b, 0x65,
+	0x79, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x06, 0x70, 0x75, 0x62, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x12,
+	0x1a, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28,
+	0x09, 0x52, 0x08, 0x75, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x6e, 0x61, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x12, 0x14, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x65,
+	0x72, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x05, 0x65, 0x72, 0x72, 0x6f,
+	0x72, 0x42, 0x1e, 0x5a, 0x1c, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f,
+	0x65, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x78, 0x78, 0x69, 0x72, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x2f, 0x75,
+	0x64, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
+}
+
+var (
+	file_udMessages_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_udMessages_proto_rawDescData = file_udMessages_proto_rawDesc
+)
+
+func file_udMessages_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_udMessages_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_udMessages_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_udMessages_proto_rawDescData)
+	})
+	return file_udMessages_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 6)
+var file_udMessages_proto_goTypes = []interface{}{
+	(*HashFact)(nil),       // 0: ud.HashFact
+	(*Contact)(nil),        // 1: ud.Contact
+	(*SearchSend)(nil),     // 2: ud.SearchSend
+	(*SearchResponse)(nil), // 3: ud.SearchResponse
+	(*LookupSend)(nil),     // 4: ud.LookupSend
+	(*LookupResponse)(nil), // 5: ud.LookupResponse
+}
+var file_udMessages_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	0, // 0: ud.Contact.trigFacts:type_name -> ud.HashFact
+	0, // 1: ud.SearchSend.fact:type_name -> ud.HashFact
+	1, // 2: ud.SearchResponse.contacts:type_name -> ud.Contact
+	3, // [3:3] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	3, // [3:3] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	3, // [3:3] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	3, // [3:3] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:3] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_udMessages_proto_init() }
+func file_udMessages_proto_init() {
+	if File_udMessages_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if !protoimpl.UnsafeEnabled {
+		file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[0].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*HashFact); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[1].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*Contact); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[2].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*SearchSend); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[3].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*SearchResponse); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[4].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*LookupSend); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes[5].Exporter = func(v interface{}, i int) interface{} {
+			switch v := v.(*LookupResponse); i {
+			case 0:
+				return &v.state
+			case 1:
+				return &v.sizeCache
+			case 2:
+				return &v.unknownFields
+			default:
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: file_udMessages_proto_rawDesc,
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   6,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_udMessages_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_udMessages_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_udMessages_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_udMessages_proto = out.File
+	file_udMessages_proto_rawDesc = nil
+	file_udMessages_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_udMessages_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
diff --git a/ud/udMessages.proto b/ud/udMessages.proto
index e6905f8359be96a7f331561495d44b20c7e1ab17..e80f56242b6efd85613dcaa1fff760de422b4df6 100644
--- a/ud/udMessages.proto
+++ b/ud/udMessages.proto
@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-// Call ./generate.sh to generate the protocol buffer code
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 syntax = "proto3";
 
-package parse;
-option go_package = "ud";
+package ud;
+
+option go_package = "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/ud";
 
 // Contains the Hash and its Type
 message HashFact {
diff --git a/ud/utils_test.go b/ud/utils_test.go
index fc224802e63a1b489013f7e07aac82293e249665..9152dbec17fcbc50965a5b2829e57e6aec1ac9c8 100644
--- a/ud/utils_test.go
+++ b/ud/utils_test.go
@@ -1,109 +1,257 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
-//                                                                            //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package ud
 
 import (
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/message"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	store "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud/store"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"io"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/e2e"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
 )
 
-func newTestNetworkManager(t *testing.T) interfaces.NetworkManager {
+func newTestManager(t *testing.T) (*Manager, *testNetworkManager) {
+	kv := versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore())
+	udStore, err := store.NewOrLoadStore(kv)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to initialize store %v", err)
+	}
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	rngGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(1000, 10, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	stream := rngGen.GetStream()
+	privKey, err := sch.Generate(stream, 1024)
+	stream.Close()
+
+	// Create our Manager object
+	tnm := newTestNetworkManager(t)
+	m := &Manager{
+		user: mockE2e{
+			grp:     getGroup(),
+			events:  event.NewEventManager(),
+			rng:     rngGen,
+			kv:      kv,
+			network: tnm,
+			t:       t,
+			key:     privKey,
+		},
+		store: udStore,
+		comms: &mockComms{},
+	}
+
+	netDef := m.getCmix().GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get()
+	// Unmarshal UD ID from the NDF
+	udID, err := id.Unmarshal(netDef.UDB.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to "+
+			"unmarshal UD ID from NDF: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	params.AuthEnabled = false
+	params.SendTimeout = 20 * time.Second
+
+	// Add a new host and return it if it does not already exist
+	host, err := m.comms.AddHost(udID, netDef.UDB.Address,
+		[]byte(netDef.UDB.Cert), params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("User Discovery host " +
+			"object could not be constructed.")
+	}
+
+	udIdData := netDef.UDB.ID
+	udId, err := id.Unmarshal(udIdData)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	udDhPubKeyData := netDef.UDB.DhPubKey
+	udDhPubKey := getGroup().NewInt(1)
+	err = udDhPubKey.UnmarshalJSON(udDhPubKeyData)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	udContact := contact.Contact{
+		ID:       udId,
+		DhPubKey: udDhPubKey,
+	}
+	m.ud = &userDiscovery{
+		host:    host,
+		contact: udContact,
+	}
+
+	tnm.c = udContact
+
+	return m, tnm
+}
+
+// Prng is a PRNG that satisfies the csprng.Source interface.
+type Prng struct{ prng io.Reader }
+
+func NewPrng(seed int64) csprng.Source     { return &Prng{rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))} }
+func (s *Prng) Read(b []byte) (int, error) { return s.prng.Read(b) }
+func (s *Prng) SetSeed([]byte) error       { return nil }
+func newTestNetworkManager(t *testing.T) *testNetworkManager {
 	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
 		Manager: connect.NewManagerTesting(t),
 	}
-
 	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, getNDF(),
-		getNDF(), nil, nil, t)
+		getNDF(), getGroup(), getGroup(), t)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
 	}
 
-	return &testNetworkManager{
-		instance: thisInstance,
+	tnm := &testNetworkManager{
+		instance:    thisInstance,
+		testingFace: t,
 	}
+
+	return tnm
 }
 
-// testNetworkManager is a test implementation of NetworkManager interface.
-type testNetworkManager struct {
-	instance *network.Instance
+func getGroup() *cyclic.Group {
+	return cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString("E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A"+
+			"8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3D"+
+			"D2AEDF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E78615"+
+			"75E745D31F8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC"+
+			"6ADC718DD2A3E041023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C"+
+			"4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF453B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F2"+
+			"6E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE92096EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE"+
+			"448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E"+
+			"198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E37E664A64B83981C46FF"+
+			"DDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F278DE8014A47323"+
+			"631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696015CB79C"+
+			"3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E63"+
+			"19BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC3"+
+			"5873847AEF49F66E43873", 16),
+		large.NewIntFromString("2", 16))
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendE2E(message.Send, params.E2E, *stoppable.Single) ([]id.Round, e2e.MessageID, time.Time, error) {
-	return nil, e2e.MessageID{}, time.Time{}, nil
+type mockUser struct {
+	testing *testing.T
+	key     rsa.PrivateKey
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendUnsafe(message.Send, params.Unsafe) ([]id.Round, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+func (m mockUser) PortableUserInfo() user.Info {
+
+	return user.Info{
+		TransmissionID:        id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, m.testing),
+		TransmissionSalt:      []byte("test"),
+		TransmissionRSA:       m.key,
+		ReceptionID:           id.NewIdFromString("test", id.User, m.testing),
+		ReceptionSalt:         []byte("test"),
+		ReceptionRSA:          m.key,
+		Precanned:             false,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: 0,
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:       getGroup().NewInt(5),
+		E2eDhPublicKey:        getGroup().NewInt(6),
+	}
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetVerboseRounds() string {
-	return ""
+func (m mockUser) GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature() []byte {
+	return []byte("test")
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendCMIX(format.Message, *id.ID, params.CMIX) (id.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+type mockReceiver struct {
+	responses []*Contact
+	c         mockChannel
+	t         *testing.T
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SendManyCMIX([]message.TargetedCmixMessage, params.CMIX) (id.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
-	return 0, nil, nil
+func newMockReceiver(c mockChannel, response []*Contact, t *testing.T) *mockReceiver {
+	return &mockReceiver{
+		c:         c,
+		t:         t,
+		responses: response,
+	}
 }
 
-type dummyEventMgr struct{}
+func (receiver *mockReceiver) Callback(req *single.Request,
+	_ receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, _ []rounds.Round) {
+	if req.GetTag() == SearchTag {
+		response := &SearchResponse{}
+		response.Contacts = receiver.responses
+
+		responsePayload, err := proto.Marshal(response)
+		if err != nil {
+			receiver.t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal response message: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		_, err = req.Respond(responsePayload,
+			cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(), 100*time.Millisecond)
+		if err != nil {
+			receiver.t.Fatalf("Respond error: %v", err)
+		}
+	} else if req.GetTag() == LookupTag {
+		response := &LookupResponse{
+			PubKey:   receiver.responses[0].PubKey,
+			Username: receiver.responses[0].Username,
+		}
+
+		responsePayload, err := proto.Marshal(response)
+		if err != nil {
+			receiver.t.Fatalf("Failed to marshal response message: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		_, err = req.Respond(responsePayload,
+			cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(), 100*time.Millisecond)
+		if err != nil {
+			receiver.t.Fatalf("Respond error: %v", err)
+		}
+
+	}
 
-func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(int, string, string, string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetEventManager() interfaces.EventManager {
-	return &dummyEventMgr{}
 }
 
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetInstance() *network.Instance             { return tnm.instance }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetHealthTracker() interfaces.HealthTracker { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) Follow(interfaces.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+type mockReporter struct{}
+
+func (m mockReporter) Report(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
+	return
 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) CheckGarbledMessages()        {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) InProgressRegistrations() int { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetSender() *gateway.Sender   { return nil }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) GetAddressSize() uint8        { return 0 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
-	return nil, nil
+
+type mockResponse struct {
+	c   []contact.Contact
+	err error
 }
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
-func (tnm *testNetworkManager) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
+
+type mockChannel chan mockResponse
 
 func getNDF() *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+
 	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
 		UDB: ndf.UDB{
-			ID:      id.DummyUser.Bytes(),
-			Cert:    "",
-			Address: "address",
-			DhPubKey: []byte{123, 34, 86, 97, 108, 117, 101, 34, 58, 49, 44, 34,
-				70, 105, 110, 103, 101, 114, 112, 114, 105, 110, 116, 34, 58,
-				51, 49, 54, 49, 50, 55, 48, 53, 56, 49, 51, 52, 50, 49, 54, 54,
-				57, 52, 55, 125},
+			ID:       id.DummyUser.Bytes(),
+			Cert:     testCert,
+			Address:  "address",
+			DhPubKey: []byte{123, 34, 86, 97, 108, 117, 101, 34, 58, 53, 48, 49, 53, 53, 53, 52, 54, 53, 49, 48, 54, 49, 56, 57, 53, 54, 51, 48, 54, 52, 49, 51, 53, 49, 57, 56, 55, 57, 52, 57, 50, 48, 56, 49, 52, 57, 52, 50, 57, 51, 57, 53, 49, 50, 51, 54, 52, 56, 49, 57, 55, 48, 50, 50, 49, 48, 55, 55, 50, 52, 52, 48, 49, 54, 57, 52, 55, 52, 57, 53, 53, 56, 55, 54, 50, 57, 53, 57, 53, 48, 54, 55, 57, 55, 48, 53, 48, 48, 54, 54, 56, 49, 57, 50, 56, 48, 52, 48, 53, 51, 50, 48, 57, 55, 54, 56, 56, 53, 57, 54, 57, 56, 57, 49, 48, 54, 56, 54, 50, 52, 50, 52, 50, 56, 49, 48, 51, 51, 51, 54, 55, 53, 55, 54, 52, 51, 54, 55, 54, 56, 53, 56, 48, 55, 56, 49, 52, 55, 49, 52, 53, 49, 52, 52, 52, 52, 53, 51, 57, 57, 51, 57, 57, 53, 50, 52, 52, 53, 51, 56, 48, 49, 48, 54, 54, 55, 48, 52, 50, 49, 55, 54, 57, 53, 57, 57, 57, 51, 52, 48, 54, 54, 54, 49, 50, 48, 54, 56, 57, 51, 54, 57, 48, 52, 55, 55, 54, 50, 49, 49, 56, 56, 53, 51, 50, 57, 57, 50, 54, 53, 48, 52, 57, 51, 54, 55, 54, 48, 57, 56, 56, 49, 55, 52, 52, 57, 53, 57, 54, 53, 50, 55, 53, 52, 52, 52, 49, 57, 55, 49, 54, 50, 52, 52, 56, 50, 55, 55, 50, 49, 48, 53, 56, 56, 57, 54, 51, 53, 54, 54, 53, 53, 53, 53, 49, 56, 50, 53, 49, 49, 50, 57, 50, 48, 49, 56, 48, 48, 54, 49, 56, 57, 48, 55, 48, 51, 53, 51, 51, 56, 57, 52, 49, 50, 57, 49, 55, 50, 56, 55, 57, 57, 52, 55, 53, 51, 49, 55, 55, 48, 53, 55, 55, 49, 50, 51, 57, 49, 51, 55, 54, 48, 50, 49, 55, 50, 54, 54, 52, 56, 52, 48, 48, 54, 48, 52, 48, 53, 56, 56, 53, 54, 52, 56, 56, 49, 52, 52, 51, 57, 56, 51, 51, 57, 54, 55, 48, 49, 53, 55, 52, 53, 50, 56, 51, 49, 51, 48, 53, 52, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 56, 51, 53, 52, 52, 52, 52, 48, 53, 54, 57, 48, 54, 52, 56, 57, 52, 54, 53, 50, 56, 51, 53, 50, 48, 48, 50, 48, 48, 49, 50, 51, 51, 48, 48, 53, 48, 49, 50, 52, 56, 57, 48, 49, 51, 54, 55, 52, 57, 55, 50, 49, 48, 55, 53, 54, 49, 50, 52, 52, 57, 55, 48, 50, 56, 55, 55, 51, 51, 50, 53, 50, 48, 57, 52, 56, 57, 49, 49, 56, 49, 54, 57, 50, 55, 50, 51, 57, 51, 57, 54, 50, 56, 48, 54, 54, 49, 57, 55, 48, 50, 48, 57, 49, 51, 54, 50, 49, 50, 53, 50, 54, 50, 53, 53, 55, 57, 54, 51, 56, 49, 57, 48, 51, 49, 54, 54, 53, 51, 56, 56, 49, 48, 56, 48, 51, 57, 53, 49, 53, 53, 55, 49, 53, 57, 48, 57, 57, 55, 49, 56, 53, 55, 54, 48, 50, 54, 48, 49, 55, 57, 52, 55, 53, 51, 57, 49, 51, 53, 52, 49, 48, 50, 49, 55, 52, 51, 57, 48, 50, 56, 48, 50, 51, 53, 51, 54, 56, 49, 56, 50, 49, 55, 50, 57, 52, 51, 49, 56, 48, 56, 56, 50, 51, 53, 52, 56, 55, 49, 52, 55, 53, 50, 56, 48, 57, 55, 49, 53, 48, 48, 51, 50, 48, 57, 50, 50, 53, 50, 56, 51, 57, 55, 57, 49, 57, 50, 53, 56, 51, 55, 48, 51, 57, 54, 48, 50, 55, 54, 48, 54, 57, 55, 52, 53, 54, 52, 51, 56, 52, 53, 54, 48, 51, 57, 55, 55, 55, 49, 53, 57, 57, 49, 57, 52, 57, 56, 56, 54, 56, 50, 49, 49, 54, 56, 55, 56, 55, 51, 51, 57, 52, 53, 49, 52, 52, 55, 57, 53, 57, 49, 57, 52, 48, 51, 53, 49, 49, 49, 51, 48, 53, 54, 54, 50, 49, 56, 57, 52, 55, 50, 49, 54, 53, 57, 53, 50, 57, 50, 48, 51, 51, 52, 48, 56, 55, 54, 50, 49, 49, 49, 56, 53, 54, 57, 51, 57, 50, 53, 48, 53, 56, 56, 55, 56, 53, 54, 55, 51, 56, 55, 50, 53, 57, 56, 52, 54, 53, 49, 51, 50, 54, 51, 50, 48, 56, 56, 57, 52, 53, 57, 53, 56, 57, 57, 54, 52, 55, 55, 50, 57, 51, 51, 52, 55, 51, 48, 52, 56, 56, 50, 51, 50, 52, 53, 48, 51, 50, 56, 56, 50, 49, 55, 51, 51, 53, 54, 55, 51, 50, 51, 52, 56, 53, 52, 55, 48, 51, 56, 50, 51, 49, 53, 55, 52, 53, 53, 48, 55, 55, 56, 55, 48, 50, 51, 52, 50, 53, 52, 51, 48, 57, 56, 56, 54, 56, 54, 49, 57, 54, 48, 55, 55, 52, 57, 55, 56, 51, 48, 51, 57, 49, 55, 52, 49, 51, 49, 54, 57, 54, 50, 49, 52, 50, 55, 57, 55, 56, 56, 51, 49, 55, 51, 50, 54, 56, 49, 56, 53, 57, 48, 49, 49, 53, 48, 52, 53, 51, 51, 56, 52, 57, 57, 55, 54, 51, 55, 55, 48, 55, 49, 52, 50, 49, 54, 48, 49, 54, 52, 49, 57, 53, 56, 49, 54, 50, 55, 49, 52, 49, 52, 56, 49, 51, 52, 50, 53, 56, 55, 53, 57, 55, 52, 49, 57, 49, 55, 51, 55, 49, 51, 57, 54, 51, 49, 51, 49, 56, 53, 50, 49, 53, 52, 49, 51, 44, 34, 70, 105, 110, 103, 101, 114, 112, 114, 105, 110, 116, 34, 58, 49, 54, 56, 48, 49, 53, 52, 49, 53, 49, 49, 50, 51, 51, 48, 57, 56, 51, 54, 51, 125},
 		},
 		E2E: ndf.Group{
 			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B7A" +
diff --git a/interfaces/backup.go b/xxdk/backup.go
similarity index 65%
rename from interfaces/backup.go
rename to xxdk/backup.go
index 559b4b0f8756ee772aba9064757601d2ade417d6..301bb48ba0c64368ad4fba0b64b7777f7dccb1d1 100644
--- a/interfaces/backup.go
+++ b/xxdk/backup.go
@@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                           //
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
 //                                                                            //
 // Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
-// LICENSE file                                                               //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package interfaces
+package xxdk
 
 import "sync"
 
+// TriggerBackup function is called to start a backup. The reason is used for
+// logging purposes and should describe the event that triggered a backup.
+//
+// For example, the reason can say "contact added" when a new contact is saved.
 type TriggerBackup func(reason string)
 
-// BackupContainer contains the trigger to call to initiate a backup.
-type BackupContainer struct {
+// Container contains the trigger to call to initiate a backup.
+type Container struct {
 	triggerBackup TriggerBackup
 	mux           sync.RWMutex
 }
@@ -22,7 +26,7 @@ type BackupContainer struct {
 // should be in the paste tense. For example, if a contact is deleted, the
 // reason can be "contact deleted" and the log will show:
 //	Triggering backup: contact deleted
-func (bc *BackupContainer) TriggerBackup(reason string) {
+func (bc *Container) TriggerBackup(reason string) {
 	bc.mux.RLock()
 	defer bc.mux.RUnlock()
 	if bc.triggerBackup != nil {
@@ -32,7 +36,7 @@ func (bc *BackupContainer) TriggerBackup(reason string) {
 
 // SetBackup sets the backup trigger function which will cause a backup to start
 // on the next event that triggers is.
-func (bc *BackupContainer) SetBackup(triggerBackup TriggerBackup) {
+func (bc *Container) SetBackup(triggerBackup TriggerBackup) {
 	bc.mux.Lock()
 	defer bc.mux.Unlock()
 
diff --git a/xxdk/certChecker_test.go b/xxdk/certChecker_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f601b93a4da4c1a3feebeb24586756755d1b3d77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/certChecker_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+)
+
+type mockCertCheckerComm struct {
+}
+
+func (mccc *mockCertCheckerComm) GetGatewayTLSCertificate(host *connect.Host,
+	message *pb.RequestGatewayCert) (*pb.GatewayCertificate, error) {
+	return &pb.GatewayCertificate{}, nil
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/cmix.go b/xxdk/cmix.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ad13fe3eaa642bbb178e92a4511803834c8d8b1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/cmix.go
@@ -0,0 +1,633 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"math"
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/registration"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/version"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/large"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/region"
+)
+
+const followerStoppableName = "client"
+
+type Cmix struct {
+	// Generic RNG for client
+	rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator
+
+	// The storage session securely stores data to disk and memoizes as is
+	// appropriate
+	storage storage.Session
+
+	// Low level comms object
+	comms *client.Comms
+
+	// Facilitates sane communications with cMix
+	network cmix.Client
+
+	// Object used to register and communicate with permissioning
+	permissioning *registration.Registration
+
+	// Services system to track running threads
+	followerServices   *services
+	clientErrorChannel chan interfaces.ClientError
+
+	// Event reporting in event.go
+	events *event.Manager
+}
+
+// NewCmix creates client storage, generates keys, and connects and registers
+// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
+// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information at a
+// later date.
+func NewCmix(
+	ndfJSON, storageDir string, password []byte, registrationCode string) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("NewCmix(dir: %s)", storageDir)
+	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	def, err := ParseNDF(ndfJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := DecodeGroups(def)
+	start := netTime.Now()
+	userInfo := createNewUser(rngStreamGen, e2eGrp)
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf(
+		"PortableUserInfo generation took: %s", netTime.Now().Sub(start))
+
+	_, err = CheckVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password,
+		userInfo, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, registrationCode)
+	return err
+}
+
+// NewVanityCmix creates a user with a receptionID that starts with the
+// supplied prefix. It creates client storage, generates keys, and connects and
+// registers with the network. Note that this does not register a username/
+// identity, but merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such
+// information at a later date.
+func NewVanityCmix(ndfJSON, storageDir string, password []byte,
+	registrationCode string, userIdPrefix string) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("NewVanityCmix()")
+
+	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	rngStream := rngStreamGen.GetStream()
+
+	def, err := ParseNDF(ndfJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := DecodeGroups(def)
+
+	userInfo := createNewVanityUser(rngStream, e2eGrp, userIdPrefix)
+
+	_, err = CheckVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password,
+		userInfo, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, registrationCode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// OpenCmix creates client storage but does not connect to the network or login.
+// Note that this is a helper function that, in most applications, should not be
+// used on its own. Consider using LoadCmix instead, which calls this function
+// for you.
+func OpenCmix(storageDir string, password []byte) (*Cmix, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("OpenCmix()")
+
+	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024, csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+
+	currentVersion, err := version.ParseVersion(SEMVER)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not parse version string.")
+	}
+
+	passwordStr := string(password)
+	storageSess, err := storage.Load(storageDir, passwordStr, currentVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c := &Cmix{
+		storage:            storageSess,
+		rng:                rngStreamGen,
+		comms:              nil,
+		network:            nil,
+		followerServices:   newServices(),
+		clientErrorChannel: make(chan interfaces.ClientError, 1000),
+		events:             event.NewEventManager(),
+	}
+
+	err = c.initComms()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// NewProtoCmix_Unsafe initializes a client object from a JSON containing
+// predefined cryptographic that defines a user. This is designed for some
+// specific deployment procedures and is generally unsafe.
+func NewProtoCmix_Unsafe(ndfJSON, storageDir string, password []byte,
+	protoUser *user.Proto) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("NewProtoCmix_Unsafe")
+
+	usr := user.NewUserFromProto(protoUser)
+
+	def, err := ParseNDF(ndfJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := DecodeGroups(def)
+	storageSess, err := CheckVersionAndSetupStorage(
+		def, storageDir, password, usr, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, protoUser.RegCode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	storageSess.SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(
+		protoUser.ReceptionRegValidationSig)
+	storageSess.SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(
+		protoUser.TransmissionRegValidationSig)
+	storageSess.SetRegistrationTimestamp(protoUser.RegistrationTimestamp)
+
+	// Move the registration state to indicate registered with registration on
+	// proto client
+	err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// LoadCmix initializes a Cmix object from existing storage and starts the
+// network.
+func LoadCmix(storageDir string, password []byte, parameters CMIXParams) (
+	*Cmix, error) {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("LoadCmix()")
+
+	c, err := OpenCmix(storageDir, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	c.network, err = cmix.NewClient(
+		parameters.Network, c.comms, c.storage, c.rng, c.events)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"Client loaded: \n\tTransmissionID: %s", c.GetTransmissionIdentity().ID)
+
+	def := c.storage.GetNDF()
+
+	// initialize registration.
+	if def.Registration.Address != "" {
+		err = c.initPermissioning(def)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	} else {
+		jww.WARN.Printf("Registration with permissioning skipped due " +
+			"to blank permissioning address. Cmix will not be " +
+			"able to register or track network.")
+	}
+
+	if def.Notification.Address != "" {
+		hp := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+		// Do not send KeepAlive packets
+		hp.KaClientOpts.Time = time.Duration(math.MaxInt64)
+		hp.AuthEnabled = false
+		hp.MaxRetries = 5
+		_, err = c.comms.AddHost(&id.NotificationBot,
+			def.Notification.Address,
+			[]byte(def.Notification.TlsCertificate), hp)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed adding host for notifications: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = c.registerFollower()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+func (c *Cmix) initComms() error {
+	var err error
+
+	// get the user from session
+	transmissionIdentity := c.GetTransmissionIdentity()
+	privKey := transmissionIdentity.RSAPrivate
+	pubPEM := privKey.Public().MarshalPem()
+	privPEM := privKey.MarshalPem()
+
+	// start comms
+	c.comms, err = client.NewClientComms(transmissionIdentity.ID,
+		pubPEM, privPEM, transmissionIdentity.Salt)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to load client")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *Cmix) initPermissioning(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition) error {
+	var err error
+	// Initialize registration
+	c.permissioning, err = registration.Init(c.comms, def)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to init permissioning handler")
+	}
+
+	// Register with registration if necessary
+	if c.storage.GetRegistrationStatus() == storage.KeyGenComplete {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Cmix has not registered yet, attempting registration")
+		err = c.registerWithPermissioning()
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Cmix has failed registration: %s", err)
+			return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to load client")
+		}
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Cmix successfully registered with the network")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// registerFollower adds the follower processes to the client's follower service
+// list. This should only ever be called once.
+func (c *Cmix) registerFollower() error {
+	// Build the error callback
+	cer := func(source, message, trace string) {
+		select {
+		case c.clientErrorChannel <- interfaces.ClientError{
+			Source:  source,
+			Message: message,
+			Trace:   trace,
+		}:
+		default:
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to notify about ClientError from %s: %s",
+				source, message)
+		}
+	}
+
+	err := c.followerServices.add(c.events.EventService)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Couldn't start event reporting")
+	}
+
+	// Register the core follower service
+	err = c.followerServices.add(func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+		return c.network.Follow(cer)
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to start following the network")
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Cmix Functions                                                             //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GetErrorsChannel returns a channel that passes errors from the long-running
+// threads controlled by StartNetworkFollower and StopNetworkFollower.
+func (c *Cmix) GetErrorsChannel() <-chan interfaces.ClientError {
+	return c.clientErrorChannel
+}
+
+// StartNetworkFollower kicks off the tracking of the network. It starts long-
+// running network client threads and returns an object for checking state and
+// stopping those threads.
+//
+// Call this when returning from sleep and close when going back to sleep.
+//
+// These threads may become a significant drain on battery when offline, ensure
+// they are stopped if there is no internet access.
+//
+// Threads Started:
+//   - Network Follower (/network/follow.go)
+//     tracks the network events and hands them off to workers for handling.
+//   - Historical Round Retrieval (/network/rounds/historical.go)
+//     retrieves data about rounds that are too old to be stored by the client.
+//   - Message Retrieval Worker Group (/network/rounds/retrieve.go)
+//     requests all messages in a given round from the gateway of the last nodes.
+//   - Message Handling Worker Group (/network/message/handle.go)
+//     decrypts and partitions messages when signals via the Switchboard.
+//   - Health Tracker (/network/health),
+//     via the network instance, tracks the state of the network.
+//   - Garbled Messages (/network/message/garbled.go)
+//     can be signaled to check all recent messages that could be decoded. It
+//     uses a message store on disk for persistence.
+//   - Critical Messages (/network/message/critical.go)
+//     ensures all protocol layer mandatory messages are sent. It uses a message
+//     store on disk for persistence.
+//   - KeyExchange Trigger (/keyExchange/trigger.go)
+//     responds to sent rekeys and executes them.
+//   - KeyExchange Confirm (/keyExchange/confirm.go)
+//     responds to confirmations of successful rekey operations.
+//   - Auth Callback (/auth/callback.go)
+//     handles both auth confirm and requests.
+func (c *Cmix) StartNetworkFollower(timeout time.Duration) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf(
+		"StartNetworkFollower() \n\tTransmissionID: %s \n\tReceptionID: %s",
+		c.storage.GetTransmissionID(), c.storage.GetReceptionID())
+
+	return c.followerServices.start(timeout)
+}
+
+// StopNetworkFollower stops the network follower if it is running. It returns
+// an error if the follower is in the wrong state to stop or if it fails to stop
+// it.
+//
+// If the network follower is running and this fails, the client object will
+// most likely be in an unrecoverable state and need to be trashed.
+func (c *Cmix) StopNetworkFollower() error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("StopNetworkFollower()")
+	return c.followerServices.stop()
+}
+
+// SetTrackNetworkPeriod allows changing the frequency that follower threads
+// are started.
+func (c *Cmix) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	c.network.SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d)
+}
+
+// NetworkFollowerStatus gets the state of the network follower. It returns a
+// status with the following values:
+//
+//	Stopped  - 0
+//	Running  - 2000
+//	Stopping - 3000
+func (c *Cmix) NetworkFollowerStatus() Status {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("NetworkFollowerStatus()")
+	return c.followerServices.status()
+}
+
+// HasRunningProcessies checks if any background threads are running and returns
+// true if one or more are.
+func (c *Cmix) HasRunningProcessies() bool {
+	return !c.followerServices.stoppable.IsStopped()
+}
+
+// GetRunningProcesses returns the names of all running processes at the time
+// of this call. Note that this list may change and is subject to race
+// conditions if multiple threads are in the process of starting or stopping.
+func (c *Cmix) GetRunningProcesses() []string {
+	return c.followerServices.stoppable.GetRunningProcesses()
+}
+
+// GetRoundEvents registers a callback for round events.
+func (c *Cmix) GetRoundEvents() interfaces.RoundEvents {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("GetRoundEvents()")
+	jww.WARN.Printf("GetRoundEvents does not handle Cmix Errors edge case!")
+	return c.network.GetInstance().GetRoundEvents()
+}
+
+// AddService adds a service to be controlled by the client thread control.
+// These will be started and stopped with the network follower.
+func (c *Cmix) AddService(sp Service) error {
+	return c.followerServices.add(sp)
+}
+
+// GetTransmissionIdentity returns the current TransmissionIdentity for this
+// client.
+func (c *Cmix) GetTransmissionIdentity() TransmissionIdentity {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("GetTransmissionIdentity()")
+	cMixUser := c.storage.PortableUserInfo()
+	return buildTransmissionIdentity(cMixUser)
+}
+
+// GetComms returns the client comms object.
+func (c *Cmix) GetComms() *client.Comms {
+	return c.comms
+}
+
+// GetRng returns the client RNG object.
+func (c *Cmix) GetRng() *fastRNG.StreamGenerator {
+	return c.rng
+}
+
+// GetStorage returns the client storage object.
+func (c *Cmix) GetStorage() storage.Session {
+	return c.storage
+}
+
+// GetCmix returns the client network interface.
+func (c *Cmix) GetCmix() cmix.Client {
+	return c.network
+}
+
+// GetEventReporter returns the event reporter.
+func (c *Cmix) GetEventReporter() event.Reporter {
+	return c.events
+}
+
+// GetNodeRegistrationStatus gets the current state of nodes registration. It
+// returns  the number of nodes that the user is currently registered with and
+// the total number of nodes in the NDF. An error is returned if the network
+// is not healthy.
+func (c *Cmix) GetNodeRegistrationStatus() (int, int, error) {
+	nodes := c.network.GetInstance().GetPartialNdf().Get().Nodes
+
+	var numRegistered int
+	var numStale = 0
+	for i, n := range nodes {
+		nid, err := id.Unmarshal(n.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, 0, errors.Errorf(
+				"Failed to unmarshal nodes ID %v (#%d): %s", n.ID, i, err.Error())
+		}
+		if n.Status == ndf.Stale {
+			numStale += 1
+			continue
+		}
+		if c.network.HasNode(nid) {
+			numRegistered++
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Get the number of in progress nodes registrations
+	return numRegistered, len(nodes) - numStale, nil
+}
+
+// IsReady returns true if at least percentReady of node registrations has
+// completed. If not all have completed, then it returns false and howClose will
+// be a percent (0-1) of node registrations completed.
+func (c *Cmix) IsReady(percentReady float64) (isReady bool, howClose float64) {
+	// Check if the network is currently healthy
+	if !c.network.IsHealthy() {
+		return false, 0
+	}
+
+	numReg, numNodes, err := c.GetNodeRegistrationStatus()
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to get node registration status: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	isReady = (float64(numReg) / float64(numNodes)) >= percentReady
+	howClose = float64(numReg) / (float64(numNodes) * percentReady)
+	if howClose > 1 {
+		howClose = 1
+	}
+
+	return isReady, howClose
+}
+
+// PauseNodeRegistrations stops all node registrations and returns a function to
+// resume them.
+func (c *Cmix) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return c.network.PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout)
+}
+
+// ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations changes the number of parallel node
+// registrations up to the initialized maximum.
+func (c *Cmix) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return c.network.ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun, timeout)
+}
+
+// GetPreferredBins returns the geographic bin or bins that the provided two
+// character country code is a part of.
+func (c *Cmix) GetPreferredBins(countryCode string) ([]string, error) {
+	// Get the bin that the country is in
+	bin, exists := region.GetCountryBin(countryCode)
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"failed to find geographic bin for country %q", countryCode)
+	}
+
+	// Add bin to list of geographic bins
+	bins := []string{bin.String()}
+
+	// Add additional bins in special cases
+	switch bin {
+	case region.SouthAndCentralAmerica:
+		bins = append(bins, region.NorthAmerica.String())
+	case region.MiddleEast:
+		bins = append(bins, region.EasternEurope.String(),
+			region.CentralEurope.String(),
+			region.WesternAsia.String())
+	case region.NorthernAfrica:
+		bins = append(bins, region.WesternEurope.String(),
+			region.CentralEurope.String())
+	case region.SouthernAfrica:
+		bins = append(bins, region.WesternEurope.String(),
+			region.CentralEurope.String())
+	case region.EasternAsia:
+		bins = append(bins, region.WesternAsia.String(),
+			region.Oceania.String(), region.NorthAmerica.String())
+	case region.WesternAsia:
+		bins = append(bins, region.EasternAsia.String(),
+			region.Russia.String(), region.MiddleEast.String())
+	case region.Oceania:
+		bins = append(bins, region.EasternAsia.String(),
+			region.NorthAmerica.String())
+	}
+
+	return bins, nil
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Utility Functions                                                          //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// ParseNDF parses the initial NDF string for the client. This function does not
+// check the signature; it is deprecated.
+func ParseNDF(ndfString string) (*ndf.NetworkDefinition, error) {
+	if ndfString == "" {
+		return nil, errors.New("NDF file empty")
+	}
+
+	netDef, err := ndf.Unmarshal([]byte(ndfString))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return netDef, nil
+}
+
+// DecodeGroups returns the E2E and cMix groups from the NDF.
+func DecodeGroups(ndf *ndf.NetworkDefinition) (cmixGrp, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group) {
+	largeIntBits := 16
+
+	// Generate the cMix group
+	cmixGrp = cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.CMIX.Prime, largeIntBits),
+		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.CMIX.Generator, largeIntBits))
+	// Generate the e2e group
+	e2eGrp = cyclic.NewGroup(
+		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.E2E.Prime, largeIntBits),
+		large.NewIntFromString(ndf.E2E.Generator, largeIntBits))
+
+	return cmixGrp, e2eGrp
+}
+
+// CheckVersionAndSetupStorage checks the client version and creates a new
+// storage for user data. This function is common code shared by NewCmix,
+// // NewPrecannedCmix and NewVanityCmix.
+func CheckVersionAndSetupStorage(def *ndf.NetworkDefinition, storageDir string,
+	password []byte, userInfo user.Info, cmixGrp, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group,
+	registrationCode string) (storage.Session, error) {
+	// Get current client version
+	currentVersion, err := version.ParseVersion(SEMVER)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Could not parse version string.")
+	}
+
+	// Create storage
+	passwordStr := string(password)
+	storageSess, err := storage.New(storageDir, passwordStr, userInfo,
+		currentVersion, cmixGrp, e2eGrp)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Save NDF to be used in the future
+	storageSess.SetNDF(def)
+
+	// Store the registration code for later use
+	storageSess.SetRegCode(registrationCode)
+
+	// Move the registration state to keys generated
+	err = storageSess.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.KeyGenComplete)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(
+			err, "Failed to denote state change in session")
+	}
+
+	return storageSess, nil
+}
diff --git a/api/utils_test.go b/xxdk/compress_test.go
similarity index 99%
rename from api/utils_test.go
rename to xxdk/compress_test.go
index f1fea1358c4bd46a33c3a8f66d7cf56568485d67..abc64cc52fcfbf73ff9bb7e64f08fd6efa342240 100644
--- a/api/utils_test.go
+++ b/xxdk/compress_test.go
@@ -1,169 +1,19 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package xxdk
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/network/gateway"
 	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/params"
-	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/signature"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/tls"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
 )
 
-func newTestingClient(face interface{}) (*Client, error) {
-	switch face.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing only. Got %T", face)
-	}
-
-	def := getNDF(face)
-	marshalledDef, _ := def.Marshal()
-	storageDir := "ignore.1"
-	password := []byte("hunter2")
-	err := NewClient(string(marshalledDef), storageDir, password, "AAAA")
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("Could not construct a mock client: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	c, err := OpenClient(storageDir, password, params.GetDefaultNetwork())
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Errorf("Could not open a mock client: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	commsManager := connect.NewManagerTesting(face)
-
-	cert, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new test Instance: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	commsManager.AddHost(&id.Permissioning, "", cert, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
-	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
-		Manager: commsManager,
-	}
-
-	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, def, def, nil, nil, face)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
-	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
-	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(p, c.rng, def, commsManager, c.storage, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	c.network = &testNetworkManagerGeneric{instance: thisInstance, sender: sender}
-
-	return c, nil
-}
-
-// Helper function which generates an ndf for testing
-func getNDF(face interface{}) *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
-	switch face.(type) {
-	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
-		break
-	default:
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing only. Got %T", face)
-	}
-
-	cert, _ := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
-	nodeID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("gateway"), face)
-	gwId := nodeID.DeepCopy()
-	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
-	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
-		Registration: ndf.Registration{
-			TlsCertificate: string(cert),
-			EllipticPubKey: "/WRtT+mDZGC3FXQbvuQgfqOonAjJ47IKE0zhaGTQQ70=",
-		},
-		Nodes: []ndf.Node{
-			{
-				ID:             nodeID.Bytes(),
-				Address:        "",
-				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
-				Status:         ndf.Active,
-			},
-		},
-		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
-			{
-				ID:             gwId.Bytes(),
-				Address:        "",
-				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
-			},
-		},
-		E2E: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
-				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
-				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
-				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
-				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
-				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
-				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
-				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
-				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
-				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
-				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
-				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
-				"847AEF49F66E43873",
-			Generator: "2",
-		},
-		CMIX: ndf.Group{
-			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
-				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
-				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
-				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
-				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
-				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
-				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
-				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
-			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
-				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
-				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
-				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
-				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
-				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
-				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
-				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
-		},
-	}
-}
-
-// Signs a passed round info with the key tied to the test node cert
-// used throughout utils and other tests
-func signRoundInfo(ri *pb.RoundInfo) error {
-	privKeyFromFile := testkeys.LoadFromPath(testkeys.GetNodeKeyPath())
-
-	pk, err := tls.LoadRSAPrivateKey(string(privKeyFromFile))
-	if err != nil {
-		return errors.Errorf("Couldn't load private key: %+v", err)
-	}
-
-	ourPrivateKey := &rsa.PrivateKey{PrivateKey: *pk}
-
-	return signature.SignRsa(ri, ourPrivateKey)
-
-}
-
-// Test compressing an image that is small enough to not need compressed
+// TestCompressJpeg_TooSmall tests compressing an image that is small enough to
+// not need to be compressed.
 func TestCompressJpeg_TooSmall(t *testing.T) {
 	testImg := []byte{255, 216, 255, 219, 0, 132, 0, 8, 6, 6, 7, 6, 5, 8, 7, 7, 7, 9, 9, 8, 10, 12, 20, 13, 12, 11, 11, 12, 25, 18, 19, 15, 20, 29, 26, 31, 30, 29, 26, 28, 28, 32, 36, 46, 39, 32, 34, 44, 35, 28, 28, 40, 55, 41, 44, 48, 49, 52, 52, 52, 31, 39, 57, 61, 56, 50, 60, 46, 51, 52, 50, 1, 9, 9, 9, 12, 11, 12, 24, 13, 13, 24, 50, 33, 28, 33, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 255, 192, 0, 11, 8, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 17, 0, 255, 196, 0, 210, 0, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 0, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 5, 4, 4, 0, 0, 1, 125, 1, 2, 3, 0, 4, 17, 5, 18, 33, 49, 65, 6, 19, 81, 97, 7, 34, 113, 20, 50, 129, 145, 161, 8, 35, 66, 177, 193, 21, 82, 209, 240, 36, 51, 98, 114, 130, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 255, 218, 0, 8, 1, 1, 0, 0, 63, 0, 240, 74, 40, 162, 150, 140, 82, 226, 138, 41, 104, 197, 24, 165, 197, 24, 163, 20, 184, 164, 164, 163, 20, 82, 81, 70, 40, 197, 33, 20, 82, 81, 69, 20, 81, 69, 20, 81, 75, 75, 69, 45, 24, 165, 28, 81, 75, 138, 83, 70, 40, 197, 24, 52, 98, 147, 20, 164, 82, 98, 144, 138, 76, 81, 69, 33, 162, 144, 138, 74, 40, 162, 138, 40, 162, 150, 151, 20, 82, 226, 148, 82, 208, 5, 46, 41, 113, 75, 138, 92, 123, 81, 138, 54, 210, 17, 70, 218, 76, 81, 138, 66, 41, 8, 164, 164, 52, 82, 80, 69, 54, 138, 40, 162, 138, 41, 69, 45, 20, 180, 180, 160, 82, 226, 156, 5, 45, 40, 20, 184, 165, 217, 64, 94, 104, 43, 73, 183, 52, 109, 160, 173, 55, 109, 4, 113, 77, 35, 2, 144, 138, 105, 160, 210, 82, 81, 77, 197, 20, 81, 69, 46, 40, 165, 165, 237, 64, 167, 129, 75, 138, 118, 40, 2, 157, 183, 52, 240, 180, 161, 14, 41, 193, 104, 217, 138, 82, 188, 112, 41, 10, 241, 210, 144, 143, 173, 33, 83, 77, 219, 237, 72, 87, 2, 153, 138, 66, 180, 210, 41, 8, 166, 154, 41, 41, 40, 164, 52, 80, 41, 212, 82, 209, 78, 3, 138, 120, 20, 160, 83, 128, 167, 5, 169, 2, 140, 80, 171, 205, 74, 19, 138, 120, 136, 158, 198, 156, 45, 156, 142, 20, 254, 85, 34, 217, 200, 71, 220, 63, 145, 164, 251, 36, 152, 251, 135, 242, 166, 53, 179, 142, 168, 127, 42, 141, 163, 97, 212, 26, 140, 161, 6, 154, 70, 106, 61, 180, 133, 105, 132, 83, 72, 166, 210, 26, 78, 212, 134, 146, 146, 138, 94, 134, 148, 81, 74, 41, 192, 83, 128, 167, 129, 78, 11, 79, 11, 237, 82, 4, 20, 245, 67, 233, 86, 162, 179, 121, 58, 41, 252, 171, 86, 211, 66, 150, 108, 124, 188, 125, 43, 106, 15, 12, 130, 49, 183, 7, 215, 21, 167, 31, 135, 34, 85, 198, 193, 249, 85, 132, 208, 34, 11, 130, 131, 242, 160, 232, 16, 244, 242, 199, 229, 85, 230, 240, 244, 77, 199, 150, 63, 42, 206, 184, 240, 202, 55, 69, 199, 225, 88, 87, 90, 4, 177, 31, 149, 107, 30, 107, 87, 136, 252, 202, 127, 42, 172, 83, 28, 117, 166, 17, 138, 137, 151, 154, 105, 20, 210, 41, 184, 166, 145, 205, 37, 24, 163, 20, 218, 112, 162, 138, 112, 20, 224, 41, 224, 113, 78, 3, 21, 42, 253, 41, 225, 121, 171, 17, 66, 206, 120, 6, 183, 52, 253, 21, 229, 33, 156, 87, 87, 99, 160, 32, 229, 151, 143, 165, 116, 22, 250, 114, 170, 128, 170, 0, 171, 241, 217, 40, 237, 86, 22, 203, 29, 169, 255, 0, 99, 24, 206, 41, 5, 152, 29, 169, 175, 100, 61, 42, 180, 150, 0, 245, 21, 70, 125, 53, 91, 248, 107, 3, 80, 208, 34, 149, 78, 16, 103, 233, 92, 126, 161, 160, 203, 1, 44, 131, 138, 195, 146, 34, 167, 144, 69, 87, 101, 230, 152, 195, 2, 153, 142, 41, 152, 166, 154, 67, 73, 70, 105, 41, 69, 45, 0, 83, 192, 167, 118, 167, 142, 148, 240, 42, 69, 7, 117, 90, 130, 3, 35, 0, 43, 171, 209, 244, 98, 248, 37, 107, 180, 178, 210, 214, 53, 233, 91, 48, 218, 0, 7, 21, 161, 5, 167, 168, 171, 73, 108, 181, 48, 183, 29, 133, 63, 236, 227, 29, 40, 54, 217, 237, 81, 181, 182, 42, 25, 45, 242, 58, 85, 87, 180, 246, 170, 83, 90, 142, 114, 181, 139, 121, 167, 171, 169, 5, 107, 138, 213, 116, 12, 51, 20, 90, 228, 110, 32, 104, 100, 100, 35, 21, 85, 214, 163, 43, 129, 76, 34, 154, 69, 48, 138, 74, 13, 37, 45, 46, 41, 64, 167, 10, 120, 233, 82, 40, 24, 169, 20, 123, 85, 152, 34, 46, 224, 87, 91, 162, 104, 161, 200, 119, 28, 215, 123, 99, 96, 177, 160, 218, 5, 109, 65, 108, 7, 106, 209, 138, 1, 233, 86, 227, 128, 84, 203, 5, 88, 142, 1, 138, 119, 217, 232, 17, 123, 83, 90, 10, 137, 161, 24, 170, 210, 65, 237, 84, 230, 182, 226, 179, 110, 109, 70, 43, 18, 246, 203, 114, 244, 174, 19, 196, 58, 62, 51, 42, 14, 107, 144, 154, 45, 164, 131, 85, 153, 106, 54, 168, 205, 52, 210, 26, 74, 13, 20, 162, 156, 5, 61, 105, 224, 84, 138, 42, 116, 94, 107, 160, 209, 116, 214, 184, 149, 73, 233, 94, 141, 166, 88, 44, 81, 168, 197, 116, 54, 246, 224, 10, 211, 130, 26, 208, 142, 14, 42, 212, 113, 99, 181, 78, 177, 10, 144, 69, 222, 165, 72, 233, 166, 32, 5, 55, 96, 244, 168, 154, 33, 80, 201, 30, 23, 165, 82, 154, 63, 106, 161, 60, 57, 24, 172, 187, 155, 126, 51, 92, 254, 163, 102, 178, 35, 41, 29, 107, 206, 53, 205, 52, 219, 76, 216, 28, 30, 107, 157, 113, 140, 130, 59, 212, 44, 42, 35, 72, 69, 52, 138, 109, 6, 138, 112, 167, 10, 122, 212, 130, 165, 65, 87, 108, 225, 50, 202, 170, 43, 209, 52, 29, 63, 202, 141, 11, 122, 87, 101, 109, 14, 2, 214, 197, 188, 92, 86, 140, 17, 85, 248, 163, 226, 172, 172, 89, 171, 11, 13, 72, 177, 128, 113, 74, 87, 7, 2, 156, 34, 4, 84, 102, 48, 42, 38, 142, 162, 146, 58, 171, 36, 64, 85, 9, 226, 218, 107, 54, 120, 178, 107, 30, 242, 29, 192, 241, 92, 134, 189, 167, 9, 224, 113, 143, 155, 21, 230, 183, 112, 152, 101, 100, 61, 65, 53, 77, 199, 173, 66, 194, 152, 105, 166, 155, 69, 45, 40, 167, 10, 112, 169, 86, 167, 140, 116, 174, 139, 65, 181, 243, 102, 83, 218, 189, 43, 76, 183, 85, 141, 69, 116, 118, 208, 130, 5, 107, 193, 23, 21, 126, 4, 230, 174, 198, 149, 110, 52, 0, 84, 170, 9, 53, 48, 76, 210, 152, 129, 163, 102, 13, 53, 211, 61, 42, 22, 92, 84, 44, 162, 171, 74, 181, 78, 101, 21, 153, 113, 30, 115, 89, 87, 80, 141, 166, 185, 237, 66, 13, 200, 69, 121, 191, 137, 44, 130, 200, 92, 117, 174, 94, 65, 218, 160, 96, 105, 134, 154, 122, 83, 105, 41, 105, 69, 60, 83, 197, 72, 157, 106, 204, 32, 22, 21, 220, 248, 102, 217, 74, 6, 199, 53, 232, 22, 49, 225, 65, 197, 110, 219, 47, 2, 181, 160, 198, 5, 94, 137, 113, 205, 91, 141, 73, 25, 171, 105, 192, 230, 165, 76, 19, 197, 74, 65, 7, 21, 38, 220, 10, 110, 0, 28, 208, 112, 5, 86, 110, 106, 23, 90, 173, 34, 213, 73, 82, 168, 78, 181, 149, 114, 157, 107, 18, 242, 48, 1, 53, 192, 120, 154, 219, 116, 108, 195, 222, 184, 9, 65, 12, 126, 181, 3, 84, 100, 83, 15, 74, 109, 20, 10, 114, 211, 169, 235, 82, 37, 93, 182, 92, 202, 191, 90, 244, 143, 14, 199, 139, 116, 207, 160, 174, 214, 200, 101, 70, 43, 106, 217, 122, 86, 180, 8, 49, 87, 98, 24, 171, 113, 213, 164, 229, 121, 169, 149, 49, 210, 164, 3, 38, 159, 208, 80, 64, 99, 81, 149, 0, 211, 72, 82, 58, 85, 105, 5, 86, 117, 170, 178, 138, 163, 50, 230, 178, 238, 120, 4, 86, 29, 234, 245, 174, 55, 94, 139, 48, 62, 61, 13, 121, 149, 218, 237, 158, 65, 245, 254, 117, 81, 133, 68, 212, 195, 77, 52, 81, 74, 41, 224, 211, 215, 6, 166, 140, 96, 154, 189, 100, 51, 58, 125, 69, 122, 118, 130, 153, 129, 62, 130, 187, 27, 65, 180, 1, 91, 22, 227, 165, 106, 67, 138, 191, 16, 207, 53, 114, 60, 17, 86, 57, 197, 74, 7, 21, 32, 20, 234, 94, 41, 132, 10, 141, 206, 42, 23, 2, 171, 191, 34, 170, 63, 90, 163, 62, 5, 101, 220, 14, 181, 137, 124, 6, 13, 114, 122, 207, 250, 151, 227, 177, 175, 45, 212, 6, 46, 228, 250, 255, 0, 83, 89, 237, 81, 53, 48, 210, 26, 109, 20, 224, 78, 41, 194, 158, 42, 96, 122, 85, 251, 35, 251, 244, 250, 143, 231, 94, 157, 160, 113, 110, 159, 65, 93, 141, 161, 206, 43, 102, 223, 181, 105, 192, 50, 113, 87, 226, 6, 174, 69, 86, 1, 197, 74, 27, 117, 74, 23, 20, 226, 188, 83, 72, 197, 55, 57, 166, 55, 53, 3, 142, 113, 85, 228, 3, 57, 170, 146, 12, 243, 84, 38, 200, 38, 179, 110, 15, 36, 86, 45, 238, 57, 56, 174, 75, 90, 56, 137, 207, 181, 121, 110, 164, 119, 92, 191, 212, 255, 0, 51, 89, 237, 215, 240, 168, 141, 48, 211, 77, 20, 82, 131, 78, 230, 158, 181, 42, 213, 187, 99, 137, 23, 234, 43, 210, 252, 58, 231, 200, 79, 160, 174, 210, 209, 250, 86, 213, 185, 198, 13, 107, 91, 176, 171, 209, 28, 85, 184, 218, 172, 35, 228, 98, 166, 78, 26, 164, 38, 156, 31, 138, 70, 106, 111, 67, 76, 115, 198, 106, 18, 120, 205, 87, 118, 7, 131, 85, 37, 35, 7, 21, 66, 102, 224, 214, 93, 199, 66, 107, 18, 245, 134, 15, 53, 199, 107, 178, 226, 7, 199, 161, 175, 50, 190, 109, 211, 191, 214, 169, 49, 228, 212, 70, 152, 105, 167, 173, 20, 130, 148, 83, 129, 169, 5, 72, 188, 10, 177, 11, 96, 143, 173, 119, 126, 23, 185, 33, 21, 79, 78, 49, 93, 245, 156, 153, 197, 110, 219, 177, 192, 173, 104, 24, 214, 132, 7, 7, 154, 178, 173, 207, 21, 106, 51, 154, 156, 26, 145, 105, 199, 210, 131, 210, 152, 100, 192, 197, 49, 159, 34, 161, 118, 226, 171, 72, 120, 170, 146, 17, 84, 46, 14, 43, 46, 229, 178, 13, 96, 223, 56, 0, 215, 11, 226, 59, 128, 177, 56, 246, 53, 231, 183, 14, 90, 67, 143, 90, 174, 213, 25, 166, 53, 55, 52, 148, 82, 129, 74, 41, 224, 212, 128, 243, 83, 70, 112, 107, 166, 240, 237, 239, 149, 42, 198, 223, 133, 122, 102, 159, 48, 40, 167, 189, 111, 91, 75, 210, 181, 224, 147, 56, 197, 104, 196, 249, 171, 177, 145, 138, 178, 142, 0, 169, 146, 74, 153, 94, 159, 188, 119, 166, 150, 201, 166, 57, 24, 166, 23, 0, 85, 119, 122, 171, 36, 156, 85, 73, 100, 197, 103, 220, 75, 154, 202, 184, 151, 131, 92, 238, 163, 54, 3, 28, 215, 156, 120, 146, 236, 179, 149, 6, 185, 71, 36, 177, 168, 73, 168, 205, 52, 210, 82, 81, 154, 90, 1, 167, 138, 120, 169, 151, 53, 118, 202, 109, 146, 175, 98, 15, 21, 233, 58, 13, 249, 146, 20, 82, 121, 2, 186, 235, 89, 193, 193, 173, 155, 105, 178, 69, 105, 69, 46, 106, 252, 82, 246, 171, 10, 227, 28, 26, 157, 95, 2, 156, 37, 237, 82, 7, 239, 154, 26, 67, 77, 243, 42, 55, 144, 1, 85, 165, 147, 138, 172, 242, 224, 113, 84, 165, 151, 53, 159, 52, 189, 107, 30, 238, 108, 3, 92, 158, 179, 123, 178, 55, 201, 199, 21, 230, 154, 157, 201, 158, 118, 110, 184, 53, 158, 231, 53, 17, 52, 194, 105, 166, 146, 146, 146, 150, 148, 83, 129, 197, 61, 77, 72, 172, 77, 78, 143, 180, 231, 189, 116, 186, 30, 164, 81, 148, 19, 205, 122, 38, 159, 120, 178, 160, 34, 186, 11, 91, 129, 129, 138, 212, 138, 126, 106, 250, 75, 158, 69, 88, 73, 10, 158, 106, 202, 205, 154, 144, 75, 205, 72, 100, 7, 189, 55, 204, 247, 166, 153, 121, 168, 154, 76, 212, 18, 75, 129, 85, 158, 97, 84, 39, 156, 99, 138, 203, 184, 184, 235, 88, 55, 247, 155, 20, 215, 159, 120, 135, 81, 47, 185, 1, 174, 74, 71, 201, 200, 224, 230, 161, 102, 166, 19, 77, 164, 52, 218, 76, 243, 64, 165, 165, 165, 6, 156, 13, 60, 26, 145, 79, 35, 53, 110, 222, 99, 20, 128, 143, 90, 236, 116, 61, 100, 33, 84, 115, 193, 233, 93, 205, 149, 230, 240, 8, 53, 183, 111, 114, 8, 235, 90, 16, 207, 239, 86, 210, 108, 158, 181, 101, 38, 21, 56, 155, 34, 129, 55, 189, 2, 122, 105, 154, 163, 121, 189, 234, 172, 179, 123, 213, 41, 103, 247, 170, 19, 220, 128, 15, 53, 141, 121, 120, 21, 73, 221, 197, 113, 154, 222, 172, 66, 16, 14, 43, 134, 186, 153, 165, 144, 177, 39, 173, 83, 44, 57, 52, 195, 72, 105, 166, 154, 105, 41, 41, 41, 194, 150, 129, 193, 167, 10, 112, 52, 245, 57, 28, 212, 129, 184, 171, 86, 247, 13, 27, 112, 122, 116, 174, 211, 68, 215, 67, 66, 3, 183, 204, 43, 176, 179, 212, 21, 212, 16, 213, 179, 5, 232, 173, 8, 110, 55, 119, 171, 43, 112, 7, 122, 153, 46, 120, 235, 78, 19, 231, 189, 31, 104, 30, 180, 198, 184, 247, 168, 154, 227, 222, 170, 77, 115, 131, 214, 168, 205, 116, 0, 235, 88, 247, 119, 224, 3, 205, 114, 90, 190, 184, 145, 130, 3, 100, 253, 107, 139, 188, 189, 146, 229, 201, 39, 143, 74, 160, 205, 158, 245, 27, 30, 120, 166, 154, 105, 166, 230, 146, 131, 210, 155, 214, 138, 81, 75, 69, 40, 52, 234, 114, 154, 144, 53, 72, 141, 142, 134, 167, 130, 119, 136, 228, 18, 62, 149, 208, 233, 122, 251, 66, 66, 200, 127, 90, 236, 108, 53, 180, 149, 70, 215, 31, 157, 109, 193, 168, 140, 3, 186, 175, 71, 122, 27, 156, 213, 129, 120, 0, 251, 212, 255, 0, 182, 14, 205, 65, 188, 0, 227, 117, 49, 175, 112, 122, 213, 121, 47, 128, 254, 42, 165, 62, 160, 0, 206, 234, 196, 189, 214, 18, 53, 57, 112, 63, 26, 228, 181, 63, 16, 52, 153, 88, 219, 143, 90, 230, 231, 185, 105, 24, 228, 147, 85, 11, 28, 154, 97, 52, 194, 105, 9, 166, 154, 67, 73, 65, 166, 209, 75, 69, 45, 45, 46, 105, 192, 211, 129, 167, 6, 197, 56, 49, 245, 169, 17, 200, 63, 214, 174, 219, 106, 18, 192, 126, 86, 63, 157, 110, 89, 248, 145, 209, 112, 230, 183, 109, 188, 70, 133, 71, 205, 250, 214, 148, 122, 228, 108, 63, 214, 15, 206, 167, 26, 210, 118, 113, 249, 211, 155, 88, 76, 125, 241, 159, 173, 87, 147, 92, 141, 71, 50, 12, 253, 107, 58, 235, 196, 81, 32, 206, 254, 125, 51, 88, 183, 94, 35, 44, 50, 27, 240, 205, 96, 93, 106, 115, 92, 183, 36, 129, 84, 26, 66, 195, 169, 197, 71, 186, 153, 156, 230, 154, 105, 9, 226, 152, 77, 6, 138, 67, 73, 73, 69, 20, 180, 82, 210, 210, 131, 78, 6, 151, 52, 160, 226, 156, 173, 199, 90, 126, 234, 126, 243, 216, 154, 122, 206, 224, 112, 199, 243, 171, 11, 127, 58, 156, 239, 227, 241, 167, 255, 0, 106, 207, 187, 239, 154, 83, 170, 92, 28, 159, 48, 254, 103, 252, 106, 39, 191, 153, 137, 62, 97, 252, 205, 66, 215, 14, 255, 0, 196, 223, 137, 168, 204, 132, 247, 168, 203, 123, 211, 75, 82, 19, 145, 138, 111, 106, 66, 105, 164, 210, 82, 81, 72, 77, 37, 20, 81, 69, 45, 0, 246, 165, 162, 156, 41, 104, 205, 56, 30, 41, 67, 83, 183, 81, 184, 210, 239, 59, 113, 75, 187, 154, 55, 30, 5, 38, 238, 5, 27, 184, 166, 230, 147, 52, 148, 132, 243, 73, 158, 105, 9, 164, 52, 148, 82, 80, 105, 40, 162, 138, 40, 162, 157, 69, 46, 104, 205, 45, 0, 211, 129, 163, 117, 46, 234, 51, 70, 105, 75, 102, 147, 62, 244, 19, 73, 154, 51, 73, 154, 15, 74, 110, 104, 164, 162, 146, 131, 69, 37, 20, 153, 163, 154, 90, 40, 165, 162, 150, 138, 90, 5, 46, 104, 205, 45, 25, 163, 52, 102, 140, 210, 102, 140, 209, 73, 147, 70, 105, 40, 162, 130, 105, 51, 72, 104, 162, 138, 74, 92, 209, 69, 20, 81, 75, 154, 41, 104, 205, 20, 180, 102, 140, 209, 65, 52, 191, 141, 33, 52, 102, 140, 210, 81, 69, 20, 153, 164, 162, 138, 40, 162, 146, 129, 75, 73, 154, 90, 40, 162, 148, 80, 77, 20, 185, 162, 140, 209, 69, 4, 209, 69, 20, 102, 142, 244, 148, 82, 81, 69, 20, 81, 73, 69, 127, 255, 217}
 	result, err := CompressJpeg(testImg)
@@ -175,7 +25,6 @@ func TestCompressJpeg_TooSmall(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-//
 func TestCompressJpeg(t *testing.T) {
 	testImg := []byte{255, 216, 255, 219, 0, 132, 0, 8, 6, 6, 7, 6, 5, 8, 7, 7, 7, 9, 9, 8, 10, 12, 20, 13, 12, 11, 11, 12, 25, 18, 19, 15, 20, 29, 26, 31, 30, 29, 26, 28, 28, 32, 36, 46, 39, 32, 34, 44, 35, 28, 28, 40, 55, 41, 44, 48, 49, 52, 52, 52, 31, 39, 57, 61, 56, 50, 60, 46, 51, 52, 50, 1, 9, 9, 9, 12, 11, 12, 24, 13, 13, 24, 50, 33, 28, 33, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 255, 192, 0, 17, 8, 4, 56, 7, 128, 3, 1, 34, 0, 2, 17, 1, 3, 17, 1, 255, 196, 1, 162, 0, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 0, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 5, 4, 4, 0, 0, 1, 125, 1, 2, 3, 0, 4, 17, 5, 18, 33, 49, 65, 6, 19, 81, 97, 7, 34, 113, 20, 50, 129, 145, 161, 8, 35, 66, 177, 193, 21, 82, 209, 240, 36, 51, 98, 114, 130, 9, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 1, 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 17, 0, 2, 1, 2, 4, 4, 3, 4, 7, 5, 4, 4, 0, 1, 2, 119, 0, 1, 2, 3, 17, 4, 5, 33, 49, 6, 18, 65, 81, 7, 97, 113, 19, 34, 50, 129, 8, 20, 66, 145, 161, 177, 193, 9, 35, 51, 82, 240, 21, 98, 114, 209, 10, 22, 36, 52, 225, 37, 241, 23, 24, 25, 26, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 255, 218, 0, 12, 3, 1, 0, 2, 17, 3, 17, 0, 63, 0, 227, 254, 61, 255, 0, 201, 80, 159, 254, 189, 97, 254, 85, 230, 21, 244, 39, 197, 79, 133, 126, 39, 241, 111, 141, 164, 213, 52, 184, 109, 218, 213, 160, 142, 48, 100, 152, 41, 200, 28, 241, 92, 71, 252, 40, 79, 29, 127, 207, 181, 159, 254, 4, 138, 0, 243, 42, 43, 211, 191, 225, 65, 248, 231, 254, 125, 108, 191, 240, 40, 81, 255, 0, 10, 15, 199, 63, 243, 235, 101, 255, 0, 129, 66, 128, 60, 198, 190, 236, 208, 191, 228, 94, 211, 63, 235, 214, 47, 253, 4, 87, 201, 218, 231, 194, 63, 21, 120, 118, 202, 59, 189, 70, 11, 101, 133, 231, 72, 1, 142, 112, 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124, 211, 247, 135, 20, 1, 173, 145, 235, 70, 71, 173, 96, 127, 194, 227, 211, 63, 232, 81, 182, 255, 0, 191, 166, 143, 248, 92, 122, 103, 253, 10, 54, 223, 247, 244, 208, 6, 254, 71, 173, 25, 30, 181, 129, 255, 0, 11, 143, 76, 255, 0, 161, 70, 219, 254, 254, 154, 63, 225, 113, 233, 159, 244, 40, 219, 127, 223, 211, 64, 27, 249, 30, 180, 100, 122, 214, 7, 252, 46, 61, 51, 254, 133, 27, 111, 251, 250, 104, 255, 0, 133, 199, 166, 127, 208, 163, 109, 255, 0, 127, 77, 0, 111, 228, 122, 209, 145, 235, 88, 31, 240, 184, 244, 207, 250, 20, 109, 191, 239, 233, 163, 254, 23, 30, 153, 255, 0, 66, 141, 183, 253, 253, 52, 1, 211, 216, 145, 253, 163, 107, 207, 252, 181, 95, 231, 90, 62, 43, 35, 254, 18, 157, 67, 159, 249, 107, 253, 43, 138, 143, 227, 70, 159, 20, 138, 233, 225, 59, 96, 234, 114, 15, 154, 107, 208, 90, 127, 20, 106, 219, 111, 219, 192, 150, 114, 155, 128, 36, 221, 246, 142, 160, 142, 40, 3, 154, 205, 25, 174, 139, 236, 254, 39, 255, 0, 162, 127, 101, 255, 0, 129, 52, 125, 159, 196, 255, 0, 244, 79, 172, 191, 240, 38, 128, 57, 220, 209, 154, 232, 190, 207, 226, 127, 250, 39, 214, 95, 248, 19, 71, 217, 252, 79, 255, 0, 68, 250, 203, 255, 0, 2, 104, 3, 157, 205, 25, 174, 139, 236, 254, 39, 255, 0, 162, 125, 101, 255, 0, 129, 52, 125, 159, 196, 255, 0, 244, 79, 172, 191, 240, 38, 128, 57, 220, 209, 154, 232, 190, 207, 226, 127, 250, 39, 214, 95, 248, 19, 71, 217, 252, 79, 255, 0, 68, 250, 203, 255, 0, 2, 104, 3, 22, 192, 143, 237, 27, 94, 127, 229, 170, 255, 0, 58, 209, 241, 81, 255, 0, 138, 167, 80, 255, 0, 174, 181, 114, 56, 188, 81, 19, 171, 167, 128, 44, 195, 41, 200, 63, 104, 174, 19, 81, 248, 203, 108, 250, 133, 199, 219, 124, 39, 108, 110, 68, 133, 37, 62, 105, 234, 56, 52, 1, 173, 145, 235, 70, 71, 173, 96, 127, 194, 227, 211, 63, 232, 81, 182, 255, 0, 191, 166, 143, 248, 92, 154, 103, 253, 10, 54, 223, 247, 244, 208, 6, 254, 71, 173, 25, 30, 181, 129, 255, 0, 11, 147, 76, 255, 0, 161, 70, 219, 254, 254, 154, 63, 225, 114, 105, 159, 244, 40, 219, 127, 223, 211, 64, 27, 249, 30, 180, 100, 122, 214, 7, 252, 46, 77, 51, 254, 133, 27, 111, 251, 250, 104, 255, 0, 133, 201, 166, 127, 208, 163, 109, 255, 0, 127, 77, 0, 111, 228, 122, 209, 145, 235, 88, 31, 240, 185, 52, 207, 250, 20, 109, 191, 239, 233, 163, 254, 23, 38, 153, 255, 0, 66, 141, 183, 253, 253, 52, 1, 211, 216, 145, 253, 163, 109, 207, 252, 181, 95, 231, 90, 62, 42, 35, 254, 18, 157, 67, 159, 249, 107, 92, 84, 127, 25, 180, 216, 164, 87, 95, 9, 91, 7, 83, 144, 124, 211, 93, 251, 92, 120, 159, 85, 197, 251, 120, 18, 206, 83, 114, 4, 187, 141, 199, 92, 142, 40, 3, 156, 200, 245, 163, 35, 214, 186, 47, 179, 248, 159, 254, 137, 253, 159, 254, 4, 209, 246, 127, 19, 255, 0, 209, 63, 179, 255, 0, 192, 154, 0, 231, 114, 61, 104, 200, 245, 174, 139, 236, 254, 39, 255, 0, 162, 127, 103, 255, 0, 129, 52, 125, 159, 196, 255, 0, 244, 79, 236, 255, 0, 240, 38, 128, 57, 220, 143, 90, 50, 61, 107, 162, 251, 63, 137, 255, 0, 232, 159, 217, 255, 0, 224, 77, 31, 103, 241, 63, 253, 19, 251, 63, 252, 9, 160, 14, 119, 35, 214, 140, 143, 90, 232, 190, 207, 226, 127, 250, 39, 246, 127, 248, 19, 71, 217, 252, 79, 255, 0, 68, 254, 207, 255, 0, 2, 40, 3, 22, 192, 143, 237, 27, 94, 127, 229, 170, 255, 0, 49, 93, 215, 128, 63, 228, 111, 241, 231, 253, 133, 87, 255, 0, 69, 214, 20, 113, 120, 162, 39, 87, 79, 0, 89, 134, 83, 144, 126, 209, 94, 113, 167, 252, 102, 212, 252, 55, 175, 235, 243, 199, 163, 218, 187, 234, 23, 158, 108, 177, 201, 33, 249, 8, 27, 112, 49, 244, 160, 15, 168, 243, 70, 107, 231, 15, 248, 105, 45, 103, 254, 128, 22, 31, 247, 245, 168, 255, 0, 134, 146, 214, 127, 232, 1, 97, 255, 0, 127, 90, 128, 62, 143, 205, 21, 243, 135, 252, 52, 150, 179, 255, 0, 64, 11, 15, 251, 250, 213, 179, 225, 31, 142, 186, 175, 136, 252, 87, 166, 232, 243, 104, 246, 113, 71, 119, 48, 141, 157, 93, 178, 188, 118, 160, 14, 31, 227, 231, 252, 149, 11, 143, 250, 245, 135, 249, 87, 152, 215, 167, 124, 124, 255, 0, 146, 161, 113, 255, 0, 94, 176, 255, 0, 42, 243, 26, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 43, 238, 205, 11, 254, 69, 221, 51, 254, 189, 34, 255, 0, 208, 69, 124, 39, 95, 118, 104, 95, 242, 46, 233, 159, 245, 233, 23, 254, 130, 40, 3, 66, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 190, 19, 215, 127, 228, 97, 212, 255, 0, 235, 234, 95, 253, 8, 215, 221, 149, 240, 158, 187, 255, 0, 35, 14, 167, 255, 0, 95, 82, 255, 0, 232, 70, 128, 51, 232, 162, 138, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 43, 238, 221, 11, 254, 69, 237, 51, 254, 189, 98, 255, 0, 208, 69, 124, 37, 95, 118, 232, 95, 242, 47, 105, 159, 245, 235, 23, 254, 130, 40, 2, 253, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 124, 37, 174, 255, 0, 200, 193, 169, 255, 0, 215, 220, 191, 250, 25, 175, 187, 107, 225, 45, 119, 254, 70, 13, 79, 254, 190, 229, 255, 0, 208, 205, 0, 80, 162, 138, 40, 0, 162, 138, 40, 0, 162, 138, 40, 0, 162, 138, 40, 0, 175, 187, 52, 47, 249, 23, 180, 207, 250, 245, 139, 255, 0, 65, 21, 240, 157, 125, 217, 161, 127, 200, 189, 166, 127, 215, 172, 95, 250, 8, 160, 13, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 248, 75, 93, 255, 0, 145, 131, 83, 255, 0, 175, 185, 127, 244, 51, 95, 118, 215, 194, 90, 239, 252, 140, 26, 159, 253, 125, 203, 255, 0, 161, 154, 0, 161, 69, 20, 80, 1, 69, 20, 80, 1, 69, 20, 80, 1, 69, 20, 80, 1, 95, 118, 104, 95, 242, 47, 105, 159, 245, 235, 23, 254, 130, 43, 225, 58, 251, 179, 66, 255, 0, 145, 123, 76, 255, 0, 175, 88, 191, 244, 17, 64, 26, 20, 81, 69, 0, 20, 81, 69, 0, 20, 81, 69, 0, 20, 81, 69, 0, 21, 240, 150, 187, 255, 0, 35, 14, 167, 255, 0, 95, 82, 255, 0, 232, 102, 190, 237, 175, 132, 181, 223, 249, 24, 117, 63, 250, 250, 151, 255, 0, 67, 52, 1, 66, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 190, 237, 208, 191, 228, 94, 211, 63, 235, 214, 47, 253, 4, 87, 194, 85, 247, 110, 133, 255, 0, 34, 246, 153, 255, 0, 94, 177, 127, 232, 34, 128, 47, 209, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 87, 194, 122, 239, 252, 140, 58, 159, 253, 125, 75, 255, 0, 161, 26, 251, 178, 190, 19, 215, 127, 228, 97, 212, 255, 0, 235, 234, 95, 253, 8, 208, 6, 125, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 125, 217, 161, 127, 200, 189, 166, 127, 215, 172, 95, 250, 8, 175, 132, 235, 238, 205, 11, 254, 69, 237, 51, 254, 189, 98, 255, 0, 208, 69, 0, 104, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 87, 194, 90, 239, 252, 140, 26, 159, 253, 125, 203, 255, 0, 161, 154, 251, 182, 190, 18, 215, 127, 228, 96, 212, 255, 0, 235, 238, 95, 253, 12, 208, 5, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 40, 162, 128, 10, 251, 179, 66, 255, 0, 145, 123, 76, 255, 0, 175, 88, 191, 244, 17, 95, 9, 215, 221, 154, 23, 252, 139, 218, 103, 253, 122, 197, 255, 0, 160, 138, 0, 208, 162, 138, 40, 0, 162, 138, 40, 0, 162, 138, 40, 0, 162, 138, 40, 0, 175, 132, 181, 223, 249, 24, 117, 63, 250, 250, 151, 255, 0, 67, 53, 247, 109, 124, 37, 174, 255, 0, 200, 195, 169, 255, 0, 215, 212, 191, 250, 25, 160, 10, 20, 81, 69, 0, 20, 81, 69, 0, 20, 81, 69, 0, 20, 81, 69, 0, 21, 247, 110, 133, 255, 0, 34, 246, 153, 255, 0, 94, 177, 127, 232, 34, 190, 18, 175, 187, 116, 47, 249, 23, 180, 207, 250, 245, 139, 255, 0, 65, 20, 1, 126, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 190, 19, 215, 127, 228, 97, 212, 255, 0, 235, 234, 95, 253, 8, 215, 221, 149, 240, 158, 187, 255, 0, 35, 14, 167, 255, 0, 95, 82, 255, 0, 232, 70, 128, 51, 232, 162, 138, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 40, 162, 138, 0, 43, 238, 205, 11, 254, 69, 237, 51, 254, 189, 98, 255, 0, 208, 69, 124, 39, 95, 118, 104, 95, 242, 47, 105, 159, 245, 235, 23, 254, 130, 40, 3, 66, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 138, 40, 160, 2, 190, 18, 215, 63, 228, 96, 212, 191, 235, 234, 95, 253, 8, 215, 221, 181, 240, 150, 185, 255, 0, 35, 6, 165, 255, 0, 95, 82, 255, 0, 232, 70, 128, 40, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 87, 221, 154, 23, 252, 139, 218, 103, 253, 122, 197, 255, 0, 160, 138, 248, 78, 190, 236, 208, 191, 228, 94, 211, 63, 235, 214, 47, 253, 4, 80, 6, 133, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 124, 39, 174, 255, 0, 200, 195, 169, 255, 0, 215, 212, 191, 250, 17, 175, 187, 43, 225, 61, 119, 254, 70, 29, 79, 254, 190, 165, 255, 0, 208, 141, 0, 103, 209, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 87, 221, 154, 23, 252, 139, 218, 103, 253, 122, 197, 255, 0, 160, 138, 248, 78, 190, 236, 208, 191, 228, 94, 211, 63, 235, 214, 47, 253, 4, 80, 6, 133, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 124, 39, 174, 255, 0, 200, 193, 169, 255, 0, 215, 220, 191, 250, 17, 175, 187, 43, 225, 61, 119, 254, 70, 13, 79, 254, 190, 229, 255, 0, 208, 141, 0, 103, 209, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 81, 69, 20, 0, 87, 221, 154, 23, 252, 139, 218, 103, 253, 122, 197, 255, 0, 160, 138, 248, 78, 190, 236, 208, 191, 228, 94, 211, 63, 235, 214, 47, 253, 4, 80, 6, 133, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 20, 81, 64, 5, 124, 37, 174, 255, 0, 200, 193, 169, 255, 0, 215, 220, 191, 250, 25, 175, 187, 107, 225, 45, 119, 254, 70, 13, 79, 254, 190, 229, 255, 0, 208, 205, 0, 80, 162, 138, 40, 0, 174, 187, 225, 103, 252, 148, 255, 0, 15, 255, 0, 215, 216, 254, 70, 185, 26, 235, 190, 22, 127, 201, 79, 240, 255, 0, 253, 125, 143, 228, 104, 3, 255, 217}
 	result, err := CompressJpeg(testImg)
diff --git a/xxdk/e2e.go b/xxdk/e2e.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3d14caa3cfcfe3f4d944364de08c654e766a217a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/e2e.go
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity/receptionID"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+)
+
+// E2e object bundles a ReceptionIdentity with a Cmix object and can be used for
+// high-level operations, such as connections.
+type E2e struct {
+	*Cmix
+	auth        auth.State
+	e2e         e2e.Handler
+	backup      *Container
+	e2eIdentity ReceptionIdentity
+}
+
+// AuthCallbacks is an adapter for the auth.Callbacks interface that allows for
+// initializing an E2e object without an E2e-dependant auth.Callbacks.
+type AuthCallbacks interface {
+	Request(partner contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round, user *E2e)
+	Confirm(partner contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round, user *E2e)
+	Reset(partner contact.Contact, receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity,
+		round rounds.Round, user *E2e)
+}
+
+// Login creates a new E2e backed by the xxdk.Cmix persistent versioned.KV. It
+// bundles a Cmix object with a ReceptionIdentity object and initializes the
+// auth.State and e2e.Handler objects.
+func Login(net *Cmix, callbacks AuthCallbacks,
+	identity ReceptionIdentity, params E2EParams) (m *E2e, err error) {
+
+	// If the given identity matches the stored ReceptionID,
+	// then we are using a legacy ReceptionIdentity
+	defaultReceptionId := net.GetStorage().PortableUserInfo().ReceptionID
+	if identity.ID.Cmp(defaultReceptionId) {
+		return loginLegacy(net, callbacks, identity, params)
+	}
+
+	// Otherwise, we are using a modern ReceptionIdentity
+	return login(net, callbacks, identity, net.GetStorage().GetKV(), params)
+}
+
+// LoginEphemeral creates a new E2e backed by a totally ephemeral versioned.KV.
+func LoginEphemeral(net *Cmix, callbacks AuthCallbacks,
+	identity ReceptionIdentity, params E2EParams) (m *E2e, err error) {
+	return login(net, callbacks, identity,
+		versioned.NewKV(ekv.MakeMemstore()), params)
+}
+
+// loginLegacy creates a new E2e backed by the xxdk.Cmix persistent
+// versioned.KV. It uses the pre-generated transmission ID used by xxdk.Cmix.
+// This function is designed to maintain backwards compatibility with previous
+// xx messenger designs and should not be used for other purposes.
+func loginLegacy(net *Cmix, callbacks AuthCallbacks,
+	identity ReceptionIdentity, params E2EParams) (
+	m *E2e, err error) {
+	m = &E2e{
+		Cmix:   net,
+		backup: &Container{},
+	}
+
+	m.e2e, err = loadOrInitE2eLegacy(identity, net)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	net.GetCmix().AddIdentity(identity.ID, time.Time{}, true, nil)
+
+	err = net.AddService(m.e2e.StartProcesses)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to add the e2e processes")
+	}
+
+	m.auth, err = auth.NewStateLegacy(net.GetStorage().GetKV(),
+		net.GetCmix(), m.e2e, net.GetRng(), net.GetEventReporter(),
+		params.Auth, params.Session,
+		MakeAuthCallbacksAdapter(callbacks, m),
+		m.backup.TriggerBackup)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	rsaKey, err := identity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	m.e2eIdentity, err = buildReceptionIdentity(identity.ID, identity.Salt,
+		rsaKey, m.e2e.GetGroup(), m.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey())
+	return m, err
+}
+
+// login creates a new xxdk.E2e backed by the given versioned.KV.
+func login(net *Cmix, callbacks AuthCallbacks, identity ReceptionIdentity,
+	kv *versioned.KV, params E2EParams) (m *E2e, err error) {
+
+	// Verify the passed-in ReceptionIdentity matches its properties
+	privatePem, err := identity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	generatedId, err := xx.NewID(privatePem.Public().GetOldRSA(), identity.Salt, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if !generatedId.Cmp(identity.ID) {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Given identity %s is invalid, generated ID does not match",
+			identity.ID.String())
+	}
+
+	m = &E2e{
+		Cmix:        net,
+		backup:      &Container{},
+		e2eIdentity: identity,
+	}
+	dhPrivKey, err := identity.GetDHKeyPrivate()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Load or init the new e2e storage
+	e2eGrp := net.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup()
+	m.e2e, err = e2e.Load(kv, net.GetCmix(), identity.ID, e2eGrp, net.GetRng(),
+		net.GetEventReporter())
+	if err != nil {
+		// Initialize the e2e storage
+		err = e2e.Init(kv, identity.ID, dhPrivKey, e2eGrp, params.Rekey)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		// Load the new e2e storage
+		m.e2e, err = e2e.Load(kv, net.GetCmix(), identity.ID, e2eGrp,
+			net.GetRng(), net.GetEventReporter())
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.WithMessage(
+				err, "Failed to load a newly created e2e store")
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = net.AddService(m.e2e.StartProcesses)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to add the e2e processes")
+	}
+
+	m.auth, err = auth.NewState(kv, net.GetCmix(), m.e2e, net.GetRng(),
+		net.GetEventReporter(), params.Auth, params.Session,
+		MakeAuthCallbacksAdapter(callbacks, m), m.backup.TriggerBackup)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	net.network.AddIdentity(identity.ID, time.Time{}, true, nil)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Client logged in: \n\tReceptionID: %s", identity.ID)
+	return m, err
+}
+
+// loadOrInitE2eLegacy loads the e2e.Handler or makes a new one, generating a
+// new E2E private key. It attempts to load via a legacy construction, then
+// tries to load the modern one, creating a new modern ID if neither can be
+// found.
+func loadOrInitE2eLegacy(identity ReceptionIdentity, net *Cmix) (e2e.Handler, error) {
+	e2eGrp := net.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup()
+	kv := net.GetStorage().GetKV()
+
+	// Try to load a legacy e2e handler
+	e2eHandler, err := e2e.LoadLegacy(kv,
+		net.GetCmix(), identity.ID, e2eGrp, net.GetRng(),
+		net.GetEventReporter(), rekey.GetDefaultParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.DEBUG.Printf("e2e.LoadLegacy error: %v", err)
+		// If no legacy e2e handler exists, try to load a new one
+		e2eHandler, err = e2e.Load(kv,
+			net.GetCmix(), identity.ID, e2eGrp, net.GetRng(),
+			net.GetEventReporter())
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.WARN.Printf("Failed to load e2e instance for %s, "+
+				"creating a new one: %v", identity.ID, err)
+
+			// Initialize the e2e storage
+			privKey, err := identity.GetDHKeyPrivate()
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			err = e2e.Init(kv, identity.ID, privKey, e2eGrp,
+				rekey.GetDefaultParams())
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+
+			// Load the new e2e storage
+			e2eHandler, err = e2e.Load(kv,
+				net.GetCmix(), identity.ID, e2eGrp, net.GetRng(),
+				net.GetEventReporter())
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+					"Failed to load a newly created e2e store")
+			}
+		} else {
+			jww.INFO.Printf("Loaded a modern e2e instance for %s", identity.ID)
+		}
+	} else {
+		jww.INFO.Printf("Loaded a legacy e2e instance for %s", identity.ID)
+	}
+
+	return e2eHandler, nil
+}
+
+// GetReceptionIdentity returns a safe copy of the E2e ReceptionIdentity.
+func (m *E2e) GetReceptionIdentity() ReceptionIdentity {
+	return m.e2eIdentity.DeepCopy()
+}
+
+// ConstructProtoUserFile is a helper function that is used for proto client
+// testing. This is used for development testing.
+func (m *E2e) ConstructProtoUserFile() ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// load the registration code
+	regCode, err := m.GetStorage().GetRegCode()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"failed to register with permissioning")
+	}
+
+	transIdentity := m.Cmix.GetTransmissionIdentity()
+	receptionIdentity := m.GetReceptionIdentity()
+	privateKey, err := receptionIdentity.GetRSAPrivateKey()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	Usr := user.Proto{
+		TransmissionID:        transIdentity.ID,
+		TransmissionSalt:      transIdentity.Salt,
+		TransmissionRSA:       transIdentity.RSAPrivate.GetOldRSA(),
+		ReceptionID:           receptionIdentity.ID,
+		ReceptionSalt:         receptionIdentity.Salt,
+		ReceptionRSA:          privateKey.GetOldRSA(),
+		Precanned:             m.GetStorage().IsPrecanned(),
+		RegistrationTimestamp: transIdentity.RegistrationTimestamp,
+		RegCode:               regCode,
+		TransmissionRegValidationSig: m.GetStorage().
+			GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
+		ReceptionRegValidationSig: m.GetStorage().
+			GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
+		E2eDhPrivateKey: m.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(),
+		E2eDhPublicKey:  m.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPubkey(),
+	}
+
+	jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(Usr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"failed to register with permissioning")
+	}
+
+	return jsonBytes, nil
+}
+
+// GetAuth returns the auth.State.
+func (m *E2e) GetAuth() auth.State {
+	return m.auth
+}
+
+// GetE2E returns the e2e.Handler.
+func (m *E2e) GetE2E() e2e.Handler {
+	return m.e2e
+}
+
+// GetBackupContainer returns the backup Container.
+func (m *E2e) GetBackupContainer() *Container {
+	return m.backup
+}
+
+// DeleteContact removes a partner from E2e's storage.
+func (m *E2e) DeleteContact(partnerId *id.ID) error {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting contact with ID %s", partnerId)
+
+	_, err := m.e2e.GetPartner(partnerId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Could not delete %s because "+
+			"they could not be found", partnerId)
+	}
+
+	if err = m.e2e.DeletePartner(partnerId); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.backup.TriggerBackup("contact deleted")
+
+	// FIXME: Do we need this?
+	// c.e2e.Conversations().Delete(partnerId)
+
+	// call delete requests to make sure nothing is lingering.
+	// this is for safety to ensure the contact can be re-added
+	// in the future
+	_ = m.auth.DeleteRequest(partnerId)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DeleteContactNotify removes a partner from E2e's storage and sends an E2E
+// message to the contact notifying them.
+func (m *E2e) DeleteContactNotify(partnerId *id.ID, params e2e.Params) error {
+	jww.DEBUG.Printf("Deleting contact with ID %s", partnerId)
+
+	_, err := m.e2e.GetPartner(partnerId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessagef(err, "Could not delete %s because "+
+			"they could not be found", partnerId)
+	}
+
+	if err = m.e2e.DeletePartnerNotify(partnerId, params); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	m.backup.TriggerBackup("contact deleted")
+
+	// FIXME: Do we need this?
+	// c.e2e.Conversations().Delete(partnerId)
+
+	// call delete requests to make sure nothing is lingering.
+	// this is for safety to ensure the contact can be re-added
+	// in the future
+	_ = m.auth.DeleteRequest(partnerId)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// MakeAuthCallbacksAdapter creates an authCallbacksAdapter.
+func MakeAuthCallbacksAdapter(ac AuthCallbacks, e2e *E2e) *authCallbacksAdapter {
+	return &authCallbacksAdapter{
+		ac:  ac,
+		e2e: e2e,
+	}
+}
+
+// authCallbacksAdapter is an adapter type to make the AuthCallbacks type
+// compatible with the auth.Callbacks type.
+type authCallbacksAdapter struct {
+	ac  AuthCallbacks
+	e2e *E2e
+}
+
+// MakeAuthCB generates a new auth.Callbacks with the given AuthCallbacks.
+func MakeAuthCB(e2e *E2e, cbs AuthCallbacks) auth.Callbacks {
+	return &authCallbacksAdapter{
+		ac:  cbs,
+		e2e: e2e,
+	}
+}
+
+// Request will be called when an auth Request message is processed.
+func (aca *authCallbacksAdapter) Request(partner contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	aca.ac.Request(partner, receptionID, round, aca.e2e)
+}
+
+// Confirm will be called when an auth Confirm message is processed.
+func (aca *authCallbacksAdapter) Confirm(partner contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	aca.ac.Confirm(partner, receptionID, round, aca.e2e)
+}
+
+// Reset will be called when an auth Reset operation occurs.
+func (aca *authCallbacksAdapter) Reset(partner contact.Contact,
+	receptionID receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, round rounds.Round) {
+	aca.ac.Reset(partner, receptionID, round, aca.e2e)
+}
+
+// DefaultAuthCallbacks is a simple structure for providing a default
+// AuthCallbacks implementation. It should generally not be used.
+type DefaultAuthCallbacks struct{}
+
+// Request will be called when an auth Request message is processed.
+func (a DefaultAuthCallbacks) Request(contact.Contact,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, *E2e) {
+	jww.ERROR.Printf("No valid auth callback assigned!")
+}
+
+// Confirm will be called when an auth Confirm message is processed.
+func (a DefaultAuthCallbacks) Confirm(contact.Contact,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, *E2e) {
+	jww.ERROR.Printf("No valid auth callback assigned!")
+}
+
+// Reset will be called when an auth Reset operation occurs.
+func (a DefaultAuthCallbacks) Reset(contact.Contact,
+	receptionID.EphemeralIdentity, rounds.Round, *E2e) {
+	jww.ERROR.Printf("No valid auth callback assigned!")
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/event.go b/xxdk/event.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8c530059d335cf03a8cb69154d86bdfcb729bf74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/event.go
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/event"
+)
+
+// ReportEvent reports an event from the client to api users, providing a
+// priority, category, eventType, and details.
+func (c *Cmix) ReportEvent(priority int, category, evtType, details string) {
+	c.events.Report(priority, category, evtType, details)
+}
+
+// RegisterEventCallback records the given function to receive ReportableEvent
+// objects.
+func (c *Cmix) RegisterEventCallback(name string, myFunc event.Callback) error {
+	return c.events.RegisterEventCallback(name, myFunc)
+}
+
+// UnregisterEventCallback deletes the callback identified by the name.
+func (c *Cmix) UnregisterEventCallback(name string) {
+	c.events.UnregisterEventCallback(name)
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/identity.go b/xxdk/identity.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bd42ceea1acb1da0b05e85f2483ca0d491192ae6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/identity.go
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
+)
+
+const idVersion = 0
+
+// ReceptionIdentity is used by the E2e object for managing identities used for
+// message pickup.
+type ReceptionIdentity struct {
+	ID            *id.ID
+	RSAPrivatePem []byte
+	Salt          []byte
+	DHKeyPrivate  []byte
+	E2eGrp        []byte
+}
+
+// StoreReceptionIdentity stores the given identity in Cmix storage with the
+// given key. This is the ideal way to securely store identities, as the caller
+// of this function is only required to store the given key separately rather
+// than the keying material.
+func StoreReceptionIdentity(key string, identity ReceptionIdentity, net *Cmix) error {
+	marshalledIdentity, err := identity.Marshal()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return net.GetStorage().Set(key, &versioned.Object{
+		Version:   idVersion,
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
+		Data:      marshalledIdentity,
+	})
+}
+
+// LoadReceptionIdentity loads the given identity in Cmix storage with the given
+// key.
+func LoadReceptionIdentity(key string, net *Cmix) (ReceptionIdentity, error) {
+	storageObj, err := net.GetStorage().Get(key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+
+	return UnmarshalReceptionIdentity(storageObj.Data)
+}
+
+// Marshal returns the JSON representation of a ReceptionIdentity.
+func (r ReceptionIdentity) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(&r)
+}
+
+// UnmarshalReceptionIdentity takes in a marshalled ReceptionIdentity and
+// converts it to an object.
+func UnmarshalReceptionIdentity(marshaled []byte) (ReceptionIdentity, error) {
+	newIdentity := ReceptionIdentity{}
+	return newIdentity, json.Unmarshal(marshaled, &newIdentity)
+}
+
+// GetDHKeyPrivate returns the DHKeyPrivate.
+func (r ReceptionIdentity) GetDHKeyPrivate() (*cyclic.Int, error) {
+	dhKeyPriv := &cyclic.Int{}
+	err := dhKeyPriv.UnmarshalJSON(r.DHKeyPrivate)
+	return dhKeyPriv, err
+}
+
+// GetRSAPrivateKey returns the RSAPrivatePem.
+func (r ReceptionIdentity) GetRSAPrivateKey() (rsa.PrivateKey, error) {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+	return sch.UnmarshalPrivateKeyPEM(r.RSAPrivatePem)
+}
+
+// GetGroup returns the cyclic.Group.
+func (r ReceptionIdentity) GetGroup() (*cyclic.Group, error) {
+	grp := &cyclic.Group{}
+	return grp, grp.UnmarshalJSON(r.E2eGrp)
+}
+
+// MakeReceptionIdentity generates a new cryptographic identity for receiving
+// messages.
+func MakeReceptionIdentity(net *Cmix) (ReceptionIdentity, error) {
+	rng := net.GetRng().GetStream()
+	defer rng.Close()
+	grp := net.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup()
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	// Make RSA Key
+	rsaKey, err := sch.GenerateDefault(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Make salt
+	salt := make([]byte, 32)
+	_, err = rng.Read(salt)
+
+	// Make DH private key
+	privKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(len(grp.GetPBytes()), grp, rng)
+
+	// make the ID
+	newId, err := xx.NewID(rsaKey.Public().GetOldRSA(), salt, id.User)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+
+	privKeyBytes, err := privKey.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+
+	grpBytes, err := grp.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Create the identity object
+	rsaPem := rsaKey.MarshalPem()
+	I := ReceptionIdentity{
+		ID:            newId,
+		RSAPrivatePem: rsaPem,
+		Salt:          salt,
+		DHKeyPrivate:  privKeyBytes,
+		E2eGrp:        grpBytes,
+	}
+
+	return I, nil
+}
+
+// MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity generates the cryptographic identity for
+// receiving messages based on the extant stored user.Info.
+func MakeLegacyReceptionIdentity(net *Cmix) (ReceptionIdentity, error) {
+	userInfo := net.GetStorage().PortableUserInfo()
+	return buildReceptionIdentity(userInfo.ReceptionID, userInfo.ReceptionSalt,
+		userInfo.ReceptionRSA, net.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(), userInfo.E2eDhPrivateKey)
+}
+
+// DeepCopy produces a safe copy of the ReceptionIdentity.
+func (r ReceptionIdentity) DeepCopy() ReceptionIdentity {
+	saltCopy := make([]byte, len(r.Salt))
+	copy(saltCopy, r.Salt)
+
+	dhKeyCopy := make([]byte, len(r.DHKeyPrivate))
+	copy(dhKeyCopy, r.DHKeyPrivate)
+
+	grpCopy := make([]byte, len(r.E2eGrp))
+	copy(grpCopy, r.E2eGrp)
+	return ReceptionIdentity{
+		ID:            r.ID.DeepCopy(),
+		RSAPrivatePem: r.RSAPrivatePem,
+		Salt:          saltCopy,
+		DHKeyPrivate:  dhKeyCopy,
+		E2eGrp:        grpCopy,
+	}
+}
+
+// GetContact returns a contact.Contact object of the reception identity.
+func (r ReceptionIdentity) GetContact() contact.Contact {
+	grp, _ := r.GetGroup()
+	dhKeyPriv, _ := r.GetDHKeyPrivate()
+
+	ct := contact.Contact{
+		ID:             r.ID,
+		DhPubKey:       diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhKeyPriv, grp),
+		OwnershipProof: nil,
+		Facts:          make([]fact.Fact, 0),
+	}
+	return ct
+}
+
+// buildReceptionIdentity creates a new ReceptionIdentity from the given
+// user.Info.
+func buildReceptionIdentity(receptionId *id.ID, receptionSalt []byte,
+	receptionRsa rsa.PrivateKey, e2eGrp *cyclic.Group, dHPrivkey *cyclic.Int) (
+	ReceptionIdentity, error) {
+	saltCopy := make([]byte, len(receptionSalt))
+	copy(saltCopy, receptionSalt)
+
+	grp, err := e2eGrp.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+	privKey, err := dHPrivkey.MarshalJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReceptionIdentity{}, err
+	}
+
+	return ReceptionIdentity{
+		ID:            receptionId.DeepCopy(),
+		RSAPrivatePem: receptionRsa.MarshalPem(),
+		Salt:          saltCopy,
+		DHKeyPrivate:  privKey,
+		E2eGrp:        grp,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// TransmissionIdentity represents the identity used to transmit over the
+// network via a specific Cmix object.
+type TransmissionIdentity struct {
+	ID         *id.ID
+	RSAPrivate rsa.PrivateKey
+	Salt       []byte
+
+	// Timestamp of when the user has registered with the network
+	RegistrationTimestamp int64
+}
+
+// DeepCopy produces a safe copy of a TransmissionIdentity.
+func (t TransmissionIdentity) DeepCopy() TransmissionIdentity {
+	saltCopy := make([]byte, len(t.Salt))
+	copy(saltCopy, t.Salt)
+	return TransmissionIdentity{
+		ID:                    t.ID.DeepCopy(),
+		RSAPrivate:            t.RSAPrivate,
+		Salt:                  saltCopy,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: t.RegistrationTimestamp,
+	}
+}
+
+// buildTransmissionIdentity creates a new TransmissionIdentity from the given
+// user.Info.
+func buildTransmissionIdentity(userInfo user.Info) TransmissionIdentity {
+	saltCopy := make([]byte, len(userInfo.TransmissionSalt))
+	copy(saltCopy, userInfo.TransmissionSalt)
+	return TransmissionIdentity{
+		ID:                    userInfo.TransmissionID.DeepCopy(),
+		RSAPrivate:            userInfo.TransmissionRSA,
+		Salt:                  saltCopy,
+		RegistrationTimestamp: userInfo.RegistrationTimestamp,
+	}
+}
diff --git a/api/mnemonic.go b/xxdk/mnemonic.go
similarity index 92%
rename from api/mnemonic.go
rename to xxdk/mnemonic.go
index 9b262da82c81bebcc01fd185adbc5d60a196cb6b..eee9abb936e3a630abb731c163638023045e9e74 100644
--- a/api/mnemonic.go
+++ b/xxdk/mnemonic.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-package api
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
diff --git a/api/mnemonic_test.go b/xxdk/mnemonic_test.go
similarity index 90%
rename from api/mnemonic_test.go
rename to xxdk/mnemonic_test.go
index a56a73b1f524018f686af392478f89b7dc2d1dc9..d247fc2f393e06cd1a9f0710310bdc6076ef2508 100644
--- a/api/mnemonic_test.go
+++ b/xxdk/mnemonic_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package xxdk
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
diff --git a/xxdk/ndf.go b/xxdk/ndf.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1872276f9c0b9ff8a0eee745b05db2018e27fad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/ndf.go
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/client"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/signature"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/tls"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net/http"
+)
+
+// DownloadNdfFromGateway will download an NDF from a gateway on the cMix network.
+// It will take the given address and certificate and send a request to a gateway
+// for an NDF over HTTP/2 using the xx network's gRPC implementation.
+// This returns a JSON marshalled version of the NDF.
+func DownloadNdfFromGateway(address string, cert []byte) (
+	[]byte, error) {
+	// Establish parameters for gRPC
+	params := connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+	params.AuthEnabled = false
+
+	// Construct client's gRPC comms object
+	comms, err := client.NewClientComms(nil, nil, nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct a host off of the gateway to connect to
+	host, err := connect.NewHost(&id.TempGateway, address,
+		cert, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Construct a Poll message with dummy data.
+	// All that's needed is the NDF
+	dummyID := ephemeral.ReservedIDs[0]
+	pollMsg := &pb.GatewayPoll{
+		Partial: &pb.NDFHash{
+			Hash: nil,
+		},
+		LastUpdate:    uint64(0),
+		ReceptionID:   dummyID[:],
+		ClientVersion: []byte(SEMVER),
+	}
+
+	// Send poll request and receive response containing NDF
+	resp, _, _, err := comms.SendPoll(host, pollMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return resp.PartialNDF.Ndf, nil
+}
+
+// DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl retrieves the NDF from a specified URL.
+// The NDF is processed into a protobuf containing a signature that is verified
+// using the cert string passed in. The NDF is returned as marshaled byte data
+// that may be used to start a client.
+func DownloadAndVerifySignedNdfWithUrl(url, cert string) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Build a request for the file
+	resp, err := http.Get(url)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(
+			err, "Failed to retrieve NDF from %s", url)
+	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err = resp.Body.Close(); err != nil {
+			jww.ERROR.Printf("Failed to close http response body: %+v", err)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	// Download contents of the file
+	signedNdfEncoded, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(
+			err, "Failed to read signed NDF response request")
+	}
+
+	// Process the download NDF and return the marshaled NDF
+	return processAndVerifySignedNdf(signedNdfEncoded, cert)
+}
+
+// processAndVerifySignedNdf is a helper function that parses the downloaded NDF
+// into a protobuf containing a signature. The signature is verified using the
+// passed in cert. Upon successful parsing and verification, the NDF is returned
+// as byte data.
+func processAndVerifySignedNdf(signedNdfEncoded []byte, cert string) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Base64 decode the signed NDF
+	signedNdfMarshaled, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(
+		string(signedNdfEncoded))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "Failed to decode signed NDF")
+	}
+
+	// Unmarshal the signed NDF
+	signedNdfMsg := &pb.NDF{}
+	err = proto.Unmarshal(signedNdfMarshaled, signedNdfMsg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to unmarshal signed NDF into protobuf")
+	}
+
+	// Load the certificate from it's PEM contents
+	schedulingCert, err := tls.LoadCertificate(cert)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessagef(err,
+			"Failed to parse scheduling cert (%s)", cert)
+	}
+
+	// Extract the public key from the cert
+	schedulingPubKey, err := tls.ExtractPublicKey(schedulingCert)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to extract public key from cert")
+	}
+
+	// Verify signed NDF message
+	err = signature.VerifyRsa(signedNdfMsg, schedulingPubKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"Failed to verify signed NDF message")
+	}
+
+	return signedNdfMsg.Ndf, nil
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/notifications.go b/xxdk/notifications.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cff96b1de704bae9bed5f2fbb7fd1432f4e98bcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/notifications.go
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/hash"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// RegisterForNotifications allows a client to register for push notifications.
+// Note that clients are not required to register for push notifications,
+// especially as these rely on third parties (i.e., Firebase *cough* *cough*
+// Google's palantir *cough*) that may represent a security risk to the user.
+func (m *E2e) RegisterForNotifications(token string) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("RegisterForNotifications(%s)", token)
+	// Pull the host from the manage
+	notificationBotHost, ok := m.GetComms().GetHost(&id.NotificationBot)
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.New("RegisterForNotifications: " +
+			"Failed to retrieve host for notification bot")
+	}
+	intermediaryReceptionID, sig, err := m.getIidAndSig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	privKey := m.GetStorage().GetTransmissionRSA()
+	pubPEM := privKey.Public().MarshalPem()
+	regSig := m.GetStorage().GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature()
+	regTS := m.GetStorage().GetRegistrationTimestamp()
+
+	// Send the register message
+	_, err = m.GetComms().RegisterForNotifications(notificationBotHost,
+		&mixmessages.NotificationRegisterRequest{
+			Token:                 token,
+			IntermediaryId:        intermediaryReceptionID,
+			TransmissionRsa:       pubPEM,
+			TransmissionSalt:      m.GetStorage().GetTransmissionSalt(),
+			TransmissionRsaSig:    regSig,
+			IIDTransmissionRsaSig: sig,
+			RegistrationTimestamp: regTS.UnixNano(),
+		})
+	if err != nil {
+		err := errors.Errorf("RegisterForNotifications: Unable to "+
+			"register for notifications! %s", err)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// UnregisterForNotifications turns off notifications for this client.
+func (m *E2e) UnregisterForNotifications() error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("UnregisterForNotifications()")
+	// Pull the host from the manage
+	notificationBotHost, ok := m.GetComms().GetHost(&id.NotificationBot)
+	if !ok {
+		return errors.New("Failed to retrieve host for notification bot")
+	}
+	intermediaryReceptionID, sig, err := m.getIidAndSig()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// Sends the unregister message
+	_, err = m.GetComms().UnregisterForNotifications(notificationBotHost,
+		&mixmessages.NotificationUnregisterRequest{
+			IntermediaryId:        intermediaryReceptionID,
+			IIDTransmissionRsaSig: sig,
+		})
+	if err != nil {
+		err := errors.Errorf(
+			"RegisterForNotifications: Unable to register for notifications! %s", err)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (m *E2e) getIidAndSig() ([]byte, []byte, error) {
+	intermediaryReceptionID, err := ephemeral.GetIntermediaryId(
+		m.GetStorage().GetReceptionID())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"RegisterForNotifications: Failed to form intermediary ID")
+	}
+	h, err := hash.NewCMixHash()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"RegisterForNotifications: Failed to create cMix hash")
+	}
+	_, err = h.Write(intermediaryReceptionID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"RegisterForNotifications: Failed to write intermediary ID to hash")
+	}
+
+	stream := m.GetRng().GetStream()
+	sig, err := m.GetStorage().GetTransmissionRSA().SignPSS(stream,
+		hash.CMixHash, h.Sum(nil), nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.WithMessage(err,
+			"RegisterForNotifications: Failed to sign intermediary ID")
+	}
+	stream.Close()
+	return intermediaryReceptionID, sig, nil
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/params.go b/xxdk/params.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..86241225b79995af00993c9b1f0385299869071a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/params.go
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+// params.go define the high level parameters structures (which embed E2E and
+// CMIX params respectively) that are passed down into the core xxdk modules.
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/auth"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/rekey"
+)
+
+// CMIXParams contains the parameters for Network tracking and for specific CMIX
+// messaging settings.
+//
+// FIXME: this breakdown could be cleaner and is an unfortunate side effect of
+//        several refactors of the codebase.
+type CMIXParams struct {
+	Network cmix.Params
+	CMIX    cmix.CMIXParams
+}
+
+// E2EParams holds all the settings for e2e and it's various submodules.
+//
+// Note that Base wraps cmix.CMIXParams to control message send params, so that
+// xxdk library users should copy the desired settings to both.
+// FIXME: this should not wrap a copy of cmix.CMIXParams.
+type E2EParams struct {
+	Session        session.Params
+	Base           e2e.Params
+	Rekey          rekey.Params
+	EphemeralRekey rekey.Params
+	Auth           auth.Params
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// CMix Params Helper Functions                                               //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GetDefaultCMixParams returns a new CMIXParams with the default parameters.
+func GetDefaultCMixParams() CMIXParams {
+	return CMIXParams{
+		Network: cmix.GetDefaultParams(),
+		CMIX:    cmix.GetDefaultCMIXParams(),
+	}
+}
+
+// Unmarshal fills an empty object with the deserialized contents of the JSON
+// data.
+func (p *CMIXParams) Unmarshal(jsonData []byte) error {
+	return json.Unmarshal(jsonData, p)
+}
+
+// Marshal creates JSON data of the object.
+func (p *CMIXParams) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(p)
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// E2E Params Helper Functions                                                //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// GetDefaultE2EParams returns a new E2EParams with the default parameters.
+func GetDefaultE2EParams() E2EParams {
+	return E2EParams{
+		Session:        session.GetDefaultParams(),
+		Base:           e2e.GetDefaultParams(),
+		Rekey:          rekey.GetDefaultParams(),
+		EphemeralRekey: rekey.GetDefaultEphemeralParams(),
+		Auth:           auth.GetDefaultParams(),
+	}
+}
+
+// Unmarshal fills an empty object with the deserialized contents of the JSON
+// data.
+func (p *E2EParams) Unmarshal(jsonData []byte) error {
+	return json.Unmarshal(jsonData, p)
+}
+
+// Marshal creates JSON data of the object.
+func (p *E2EParams) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(p)
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/params_test.go b/xxdk/params_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..93a6334b6b2de2001afa99704d24058e2ab6ffb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/params_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// Tests that no data is lost when marshaling and unmarshalling the CMIXParams
+// object.
+func TestParams_MarshalUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
+	// Construct a set of params
+	p := GetDefaultCMixParams()
+
+	// Marshal the params
+	data, err := json.Marshal(&p)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data))
+
+	// Unmarshal the params object
+	received := CMIXParams{}
+	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Unmarshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Re-marshal this params object
+	data2, err := json.Marshal(received)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Marshal error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	t.Logf("%s", string(data2))
+
+	// Check that they match (it is done this way to avoid false failures when
+	// using the reflect.DeepEqual function and pointers)
+	if !bytes.Equal(data, data2) {
+		t.Fatalf("Data was lost in marshal/unmarshal.")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/permissioning.go b/xxdk/permissioning.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..140ea62d302f3ae81f3ff4ed0ec1d1d7ee59c861
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/permissioning.go
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
+)
+
+// registerWithPermissioning returns an error if registration fails.
+func (c *Cmix) registerWithPermissioning() error {
+	// Get the users public key
+	transmissionPubKey := c.storage.GetTransmissionRSA().Public()
+	receptionPubKey := c.storage.GetReceptionRSA().Public()
+
+	// Load the registration code
+	regCode, err := c.storage.GetRegCode()
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to register with permissioning")
+	}
+
+	// Register with registration
+	transmissionRegValidationSignature, receptionRegValidationSignature,
+		registrationTimestamp, err := c.permissioning.Register(
+		transmissionPubKey, receptionPubKey, regCode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to register with permissioning")
+	}
+
+	// store the signature
+	c.storage.SetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(
+		transmissionRegValidationSignature)
+	c.storage.SetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(
+		receptionRegValidationSignature)
+	c.storage.SetRegistrationTimestamp(registrationTimestamp)
+
+	// Update the registration state
+	err = c.storage.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to update local state "+
+			"after registration with permissioning")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ConstructProtoUserFile is a helper function that is used for proto client
+// testing. This is used for development testing.
+func (c *Cmix) ConstructProtoUserFile() ([]byte, error) {
+
+	// Load the registration code
+	regCode, err := c.storage.GetRegCode()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to get registration code")
+	}
+
+	userInfo := c.GetStorage().PortableUserInfo()
+	Usr := user.Proto{
+		TransmissionID:               userInfo.TransmissionID,
+		TransmissionSalt:             userInfo.TransmissionSalt,
+		TransmissionRSA:              userInfo.TransmissionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+		ReceptionID:                  userInfo.ReceptionID,
+		ReceptionSalt:                userInfo.ReceptionSalt,
+		ReceptionRSA:                 userInfo.ReceptionRSA.GetOldRSA(),
+		Precanned:                    userInfo.Precanned,
+		RegistrationTimestamp:        userInfo.RegistrationTimestamp,
+		RegCode:                      regCode,
+		TransmissionRegValidationSig: c.storage.GetTransmissionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
+		ReceptionRegValidationSig:    c.storage.GetReceptionRegistrationValidationSignature(),
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:              nil,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:               nil,
+	}
+
+	jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(Usr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.WithMessage(err, "failed to JSON marshal user.Proto")
+	}
+
+	return jsonBytes, nil
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/precan.go b/xxdk/precan.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f58b27b75affd5f07b1fdbba65c33d904c8550ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/precan.go
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"math/rand"
+
+	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/dh/sidh"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/e2e/ratchet/partner/session"
+	util "gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/utility"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
+
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
+)
+
+// NewPrecannedCmix creates an insecure user with predetermined keys with
+// nodes. It creates client storage, generates keys, connects, and registers
+// with the network. Note that this does not register a username/identity, but
+// merely creates a new cryptographic identity for adding such information at a
+// later date.
+func NewPrecannedCmix(precannedID uint, defJSON, storageDir string,
+	password []byte) error {
+	jww.INFO.Printf("NewPrecannedCmix()")
+	rngStreamGen := fastRNG.NewStreamGenerator(12, 1024,
+		csprng.NewSystemRNG)
+	rngStream := rngStreamGen.GetStream()
+
+	def, err := ParseNDF(defJSON)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	cmixGrp, e2eGrp := DecodeGroups(def)
+
+	userInfo := createPrecannedUser(precannedID, rngStream, e2eGrp)
+	store, err := CheckVersionAndSetupStorage(def, storageDir, password,
+		userInfo, cmixGrp, e2eGrp, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Mark the precanned user as finished with permissioning and registered
+	// with the network.
+	err = store.ForwardRegistrationStatus(storage.PermissioningComplete)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return err
+}
+
+// MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel creates an insecure E2E relationship with a
+// precanned user.
+func (m *E2e) MakePrecannedAuthenticatedChannel(precannedID uint) (
+	contact.Contact, error) {
+
+	rng := m.GetRng().GetStream()
+	precanUserInfo := createPrecannedUser(precannedID, rng, m.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup())
+	rng.Close()
+	precanRecipient, err := buildReceptionIdentity(precanUserInfo.ReceptionID,
+		precanUserInfo.ReceptionSalt, precanUserInfo.ReceptionRSA,
+		m.GetStorage().GetE2EGroup(), precanUserInfo.E2eDhPrivateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return contact.Contact{}, err
+	}
+	precanContact := precanRecipient.GetContact()
+
+	myID := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(m.GetReceptionIdentity().ID[:])
+	// Pick a variant based on if their ID is bigger than mine.
+	myVariant := sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
+	theirVariant := sidh.KeyVariant(sidh.KeyVariantSidhB)
+	if myID > uint64(precannedID) {
+		myVariant = sidh.KeyVariantSidhB
+		theirVariant = sidh.KeyVariantSidhA
+	}
+	prng1 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(precannedID)))
+	theirSIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(theirVariant)
+	theirSIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(theirVariant)
+	err = theirSIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng1)
+	if err != nil {
+		return contact.Contact{}, err
+	}
+	theirSIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(theirSIDHPubKey)
+
+	prng2 := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(myID)))
+	mySIDHPrivKey := util.NewSIDHPrivateKey(myVariant)
+	mySIDHPubKey := util.NewSIDHPublicKey(myVariant)
+	err = mySIDHPrivKey.Generate(prng2)
+	if err != nil {
+		return contact.Contact{}, err
+	}
+	mySIDHPrivKey.GeneratePublicKey(mySIDHPubKey)
+
+	// Add the precanned user as a e2e contact
+	// FIXME: these params need to be threaded through...
+	sesParam := session.GetDefaultParams()
+	_, err = m.e2e.AddPartner(precanContact.ID, precanContact.DhPubKey,
+		m.e2e.GetHistoricalDHPrivkey(), theirSIDHPubKey,
+		mySIDHPrivKey, sesParam, sesParam)
+
+	// Check garbled messages in case any messages arrived before creating
+	// the channel
+	m.GetCmix().CheckInProgressMessages()
+
+	return precanContact, err
+}
diff --git a/api/services.go b/xxdk/services.go
similarity index 56%
rename from api/services.go
rename to xxdk/services.go
index 3acfddbfe32bc8cfb08ad3431b4932e9f3438922..dc719ce861b68edaf6eb52bf4d60182487db5f12 100644
--- a/api/services.go
+++ b/xxdk/services.go
@@ -1,14 +1,21 @@
-package api
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
 
 import (
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// a service process starts itself in a new thread, returning from the
-// originator a stopable to control it
+// Service is a service process that starts itself in a new thread, returning
+// from the originator a stoppable to control it.
 type Service func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error)
 
 type services struct {
@@ -18,8 +25,8 @@ type services struct {
 	mux       sync.Mutex
 }
 
-// newServiceProcessiesList creates a new services list which will add its
-// services to the passed mux
+// newServices creates a new services list that will add its services to the
+// passed mux.
 func newServices() *services {
 	return &services{
 		services:  make([]Service, 0),
@@ -28,16 +35,16 @@ func newServices() *services {
 	}
 }
 
-// Add adds the service process to the list and adds it to the multi-stopable.
-// Start running it if services are running
+// add appends the service process to the list and adds it to the multi-
+// stoppable. Start running it if services are running.
 func (s *services) add(sp Service) error {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 
-	//append the process to the list
+	// append the process to the list
 	s.services = append(s.services, sp)
 
-	//if services are running, start the process
+	// if services are running, start the process
 	if s.state == Running {
 		stop, err := sp()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -48,14 +55,14 @@ func (s *services) add(sp Service) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Runs all services. If they are in the process of stopping,
-// it will wait for the stop to complete or the timeout to ellapse
-// Will error if already running
+// start runs all services. If they are in the process of stopping, it will wait
+// for the stop to complete or the timeout to elapse. Will error if already
+// running.
 func (s *services) start(timeout time.Duration) error {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
 
-	//handle various states
+	// handle various states
 	switch s.state {
 	case Stopped:
 		break
@@ -69,10 +76,10 @@ func (s *services) start(timeout time.Duration) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	//create a new stopable
+	// Create a new stoppable
 	s.stoppable = stoppable.NewMulti(followerStoppableName)
 
-	//start all services and register with the stoppable
+	// Start all services and register with the stoppable
 	for _, sp := range s.services {
 		stop, err := sp()
 		if err != nil {
@@ -86,8 +93,8 @@ func (s *services) start(timeout time.Duration) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Stops all currently running services. Will return an
-// error if the state is not "running"
+// stop closes all currently running services. It returns an error if the stat
+// is not Running.
 func (s *services) stop() error {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
@@ -108,7 +115,7 @@ func (s *services) stop() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// returns the current state of services
+// status returns the current state of services.
 func (s *services) status() Status {
 	s.mux.Lock()
 	defer s.mux.Unlock()
diff --git a/api/services_test.go b/xxdk/services_test.go
similarity index 74%
rename from api/services_test.go
rename to xxdk/services_test.go
index be65c1a5faeec4964eeac8a8568b60aacda7a2d1..0bfec62f3cafa1db74cc7fcbfa209e29f2a450d2 100644
--- a/api/services_test.go
+++ b/xxdk/services_test.go
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package xxdk
 
 import (
-	"errors"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/stoppable"
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
 	"reflect"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Unit test
-func TestNewServices(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of newServices.
+func Test_newServices(t *testing.T) {
 	expected := &services{
 		services:  make([]Service, 0),
 		stoppable: stoppable.NewMulti("services"),
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ func TestNewServices(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// Unit test
-func TestServices_Add(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of services.add.
+func Test_services_add(t *testing.T) {
 	mockService := func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ func TestServices_Add(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := mockServices.add(mockService)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add mock service to services: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to add mock service to the services list: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	err = mockServices.start(500 * time.Millisecond)
@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ func TestServices_Add(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestServices_Start(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of services.start.
+func Test_services_start(t *testing.T) {
 	mockService := func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ func TestServices_Start(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := mockServices.add(mockService)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add mock service to services: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to add mock service to the services list: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	err = mockServices.start(500)
@@ -86,7 +87,8 @@ func TestServices_Start(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestServices_Stop(t *testing.T) {
+// Unit test of services.stop.
+func Test_services_stop(t *testing.T) {
 	mockService := func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
 		return stoppable.NewSingle("test"), nil
 	}
@@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ func TestServices_Stop(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := mockServices.add(mockService)
 	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Failed to add mock service to services: %v", err)
+		t.Fatalf("Failed to add mock service to the services list: %v", err)
 	}
 
 	err = mockServices.stop()
diff --git a/xxdk/status.go b/xxdk/status.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6b63a523b069fdd1a9614324a4fcc427fe52fa6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/status.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// Status holds the status of the network.
+type Status int
+
+const (
+	// Stopped signifies that the network follower is stopped; none of its
+	// processes are running.
+	Stopped Status = 0
+
+	// Running signifies that the network follower and its processes are active
+	// and running.
+	Running Status = 2000
+
+	// Stopping signifies that the network follower has been signalled to stop
+	// and is in the processes of stopping the processes.
+	Stopping Status = 3000
+)
+
+// String returns a human-readable string version of the status. This function
+// adheres to the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (s Status) String() string {
+	switch s {
+	case Stopped:
+		return "Stopped"
+	case Running:
+		return "Running"
+	case Stopping:
+		return "Stopping"
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("Unknown status %d", s)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/api/user.go b/xxdk/user.go
similarity index 50%
rename from api/user.go
rename to xxdk/user.go
index 4377f1b0333cb41ca3766cafa4c86185240836d7..aaeee9ead0054c132fb166b63fe77ea7bb28a2ad 100644
--- a/api/user.go
+++ b/xxdk/user.go
@@ -1,81 +1,60 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-package api
+package xxdk
 
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
+	"math/rand"
+	"regexp"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/diffieHellman"
+
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces/user"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/user"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/cyclic"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/fastRNG"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/csprng"
-	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/xx"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
-	"math/rand"
-	"regexp"
-	"runtime"
-	"strings"
-	"sync"
 )
 
 const (
-	// SaltSize size of user salts
+	// SaltSize is the length of user salts, in bytes.
 	SaltSize = 32
 )
 
-// createNewUser generates an identity for cMix
-func createNewUser(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group) user.User {
+// createNewUser generates an identity for cMix.
+func createNewUser(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, e2eGroup *cyclic.Group) user.Info {
 	// CMIX Keygen
-	var transmissionRsaKey, receptionRsaKey *rsa.PrivateKey
-
-	var e2eKeyBytes, transmissionSalt, receptionSalt []byte
+	var transmissionRsaKey, receptionRsaKey rsa.PrivateKey
+	var transmissionSalt, receptionSalt []byte
 
 	e2eKeyBytes, transmissionSalt, receptionSalt,
-		transmissionRsaKey, receptionRsaKey = createDhKeys(rng, e2e)
-
-	// Salt, UID, etc gen
-	stream := rng.GetStream()
-	transmissionSalt = make([]byte, SaltSize)
-
-	n, err := stream.Read(transmissionSalt)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
-	}
-	if n != SaltSize {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("transmissionSalt size too small: %d", n)
-	}
-
-	receptionSalt = make([]byte, SaltSize)
+		transmissionRsaKey, receptionRsaKey := createKeys(rng, e2eGroup)
 
-	n, err = stream.Read(receptionSalt)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
-	}
-	if n != SaltSize {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf("transmissionSalt size too small: %d", n)
-	}
-
-	stream.Close()
-
-	transmissionID, err := xx.NewID(transmissionRsaKey.GetPublic(), transmissionSalt, id.User)
+	transmissionID, err := xx.NewID(transmissionRsaKey.Public().GetOldRSA(),
+		transmissionSalt, id.User)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 	}
 
-	receptionID, err := xx.NewID(receptionRsaKey.GetPublic(), receptionSalt, id.User)
+	receptionID, err := xx.NewID(receptionRsaKey.Public().GetOldRSA(),
+		receptionSalt, id.User)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 	}
 
-	return user.User{
+	dhPrivKey := e2eGroup.NewIntFromBytes(e2eKeyBytes)
+	return user.Info{
 		TransmissionID:   transmissionID.DeepCopy(),
 		TransmissionSalt: transmissionSalt,
 		TransmissionRSA:  transmissionRsaKey,
@@ -83,14 +62,15 @@ func createNewUser(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group) user.U
 		ReceptionSalt:    receptionSalt,
 		ReceptionRSA:     receptionRsaKey,
 		Precanned:        false,
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:  e2e.NewIntFromBytes(e2eKeyBytes),
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:  dhPrivKey,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:   diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, e2eGroup),
 	}
 }
 
-func createDhKeys(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
-	e2e *cyclic.Group) (e2eKeyBytes,
-	transmissionSalt, receptionSalt []byte,
-	transmissionRsaKey, receptionRsaKey *rsa.PrivateKey) {
+func createKeys(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator, e2e *cyclic.Group) (
+	e2eKeyBytes, transmissionSalt, receptionSalt []byte,
+	transmissionRsaKey, receptionRsaKey rsa.PrivateKey) {
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
 	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
 
 	wg.Add(3)
@@ -100,8 +80,8 @@ func createDhKeys(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
 		var err error
 		// DH Keygen
 		// FIXME: Why 256 bits? -- this is spec but not explained, it has
-		// to do with optimizing operations on one side and still preserves
-		// decent security -- cite this. Why valid for BOTH e2e and cmix?
+		//  to do with optimizing operations on one side and still preserves
+		//  decent security -- cite this. Why valid for BOTH e2e and cMix?
 		stream := rng.GetStream()
 		e2eKeyBytes, err = csprng.GenerateInGroup(e2e.GetPBytes(), 256, stream)
 		stream.Close()
@@ -115,7 +95,12 @@ func createDhKeys(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
 		defer wg.Done()
 		var err error
 		stream := rng.GetStream()
-		transmissionRsaKey, err = rsa.GenerateKey(stream, rsa.DefaultRSABitLen)
+		transmissionRsaKey, err = sch.GenerateDefault(stream)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
+		}
+		transmissionSalt = make([]byte, SaltSize)
+		_, err = stream.Read(transmissionSalt)
 		stream.Close()
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
@@ -126,7 +111,12 @@ func createDhKeys(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
 		defer wg.Done()
 		var err error
 		stream := rng.GetStream()
-		receptionRsaKey, err = rsa.GenerateKey(stream, rsa.DefaultRSABitLen)
+		receptionRsaKey, err = sch.GenerateDefault(stream)
+		if err != nil {
+			jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
+		}
+		receptionSalt = make([]byte, SaltSize)
+		_, err = stream.Read(receptionSalt)
 		stream.Close()
 		if err != nil {
 			jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
@@ -138,58 +128,20 @@ func createDhKeys(rng *fastRNG.StreamGenerator,
 
 }
 
-// TODO: Add precanned user code structures here.
-// creates a precanned user
-func createPrecannedUser(precannedID uint, rng csprng.Source, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group) user.User {
+// createNewVanityUser generates an identity for cMix. The identity's
+// ReceptionID is not random but starts with the supplied prefix.
+func createNewVanityUser(rng csprng.Source,
+	e2e *cyclic.Group, prefix string) user.Info {
 	// DH Keygen
-	// FIXME: Why 256 bits? -- this is spec but not explained, it has
-	// to do with optimizing operations on one side and still preserves
-	// decent security -- cite this. Why valid for BOTH e2e and cmix?
-	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(precannedID)))
-	e2eKeyBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(e2e.GetPBytes(), 256, prng)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
-	}
-
-	// Salt, UID, etc gen
-	salt := make([]byte, SaltSize)
-
-	userID := id.ID{}
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(userID[:], uint64(precannedID))
-	userID.SetType(id.User)
-
-	// NOTE: not used... RSA Keygen (4096 bit defaults)
-	rsaKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, rsa.DefaultRSABitLen)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
-	}
+	prime := e2e.GetPBytes()
+	keyLen := len(prime)
 
-	return user.User{
-		TransmissionID:   &userID,
-		TransmissionSalt: salt,
-		ReceptionID:      &userID,
-		ReceptionSalt:    salt,
-		Precanned:        true,
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:  e2e.NewIntFromBytes(e2eKeyBytes),
-		TransmissionRSA:  rsaKey,
-		ReceptionRSA:     rsaKey,
-	}
-}
+	e2eKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(keyLen, e2e, rng)
 
-// createNewVanityUser generates an identity for cMix
-// The identity's ReceptionID is not random but starts with the supplied prefix
-func createNewVanityUser(rng csprng.Source, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group, prefix string) user.User {
-	// DH Keygen
-	// FIXME: Why 256 bits? -- this is spec but not explained, it has
-	// to do with optimizing operations on one side and still preserves
-	// decent security -- cite this. Why valid for BOTH e2e and cmix?
-	e2eKeyBytes, err := csprng.GenerateInGroup(e2e.GetPBytes(), 256, rng)
-	if err != nil {
-		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
-	}
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
 
 	// RSA Keygen (4096 bit defaults)
-	transmissionRsaKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, rsa.DefaultRSABitLen)
+	transmissionRsaKey, err := sch.GenerateDefault(rng)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 	}
@@ -203,17 +155,20 @@ func createNewVanityUser(rng csprng.Source, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group, prefix stri
 	if n != SaltSize {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("transmissionSalt size too small: %d", n)
 	}
-	transmissionID, err := xx.NewID(transmissionRsaKey.GetPublic(), transmissionSalt, id.User)
+	transmissionID, err := xx.NewID(transmissionRsaKey.Public().GetOldRSA(),
+		transmissionSalt, id.User)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 	}
 
-	receptionRsaKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rng, rsa.DefaultRSABitLen)
+	receptionRsaKey, err := sch.GenerateDefault(rng)
 	if err != nil {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 	}
 
-	var mu sync.Mutex // just in case more than one go routine tries to access receptionSalt and receptionID
+	// Just in case more than one go routine tries to access receptionSalt and
+	// receptionID
+	var mu sync.Mutex
 	done := make(chan struct{})
 	found := make(chan bool)
 	wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
@@ -224,17 +179,20 @@ func createNewVanityUser(rng csprng.Source, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group, prefix stri
 
 	pref := prefix
 	ignoreCase := false
-	// check if case-insensitivity is enabled
+
+	// Check if case-insensitivity is enabled
 	if strings.HasPrefix(prefix, "(?i)") {
 		pref = strings.ToLower(pref[4:])
 		ignoreCase = true
 	}
+
 	// Check if prefix contains valid Base64 characters
 	match, _ := regexp.MatchString("^[A-Za-z0-9+/]+$", pref)
 	if match == false {
 		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Prefix contains non-Base64 characters")
 	}
-	jww.INFO.Printf("Vanity userID generation started. Prefix: %s Ignore-Case: %v NumCPU: %d", pref, ignoreCase, cores)
+	jww.INFO.Printf("Vanity userID generation started. Prefix: %s "+
+		"Ignore-Case: %v NumCPU: %d", pref, ignoreCase, cores)
 	for w := 0; w < cores; w++ {
 		wg.Add(1)
 		go func() {
@@ -242,42 +200,51 @@ func createNewVanityUser(rng csprng.Source, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group, prefix stri
 			for {
 				select {
 				case <-done:
-					defer wg.Done()
+					wg.Done()
 					return
 				default:
-					n, err = csprng.NewSystemRNG().Read(rSalt)
+					n, err = csprng.NewSystemRNG().Read(
+						rSalt)
 					if err != nil {
 						jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 					}
 					if n != SaltSize {
-						jww.FATAL.Panicf("receptionSalt size too small: %d", n)
+						jww.FATAL.Panicf(
+							"receptionSalt size "+
+								"too small: %d",
+							n)
 					}
-					rID, err := xx.NewID(receptionRsaKey.GetPublic(), rSalt, id.User)
+					rID, err := xx.NewID(
+						receptionRsaKey.Public().GetOldRSA(),
+						rSalt, id.User)
 					if err != nil {
 						jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
 					}
-					id := rID.String()
+					rid := rID.String()
 					if ignoreCase {
-						id = strings.ToLower(id)
+						rid = strings.ToLower(rid)
 					}
-					if strings.HasPrefix(id, pref) {
+					if strings.HasPrefix(rid, pref) {
 						mu.Lock()
 						receptionID = rID
 						receptionSalt = rSalt
 						mu.Unlock()
 						found <- true
-						defer wg.Done()
+						wg.Done()
 						return
 					}
 				}
 			}
 		}()
 	}
-	// wait for a solution then close the done channel to signal the workers to exit
+
+	// Wait for a solution then close the done channel to signal the workers to
+	// exit
 	<-found
 	close(done)
 	wg.Wait()
-	return user.User{
+
+	return user.Info{
 		TransmissionID:   transmissionID.DeepCopy(),
 		TransmissionSalt: transmissionSalt,
 		TransmissionRSA:  transmissionRsaKey,
@@ -285,6 +252,40 @@ func createNewVanityUser(rng csprng.Source, cmix, e2e *cyclic.Group, prefix stri
 		ReceptionSalt:    receptionSalt,
 		ReceptionRSA:     receptionRsaKey,
 		Precanned:        false,
-		E2eDhPrivateKey:  e2e.NewIntFromBytes(e2eKeyBytes),
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:  e2eKey,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:   diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(e2eKey, e2e),
+	}
+}
+
+func createPrecannedUser(precannedID uint, rng csprng.Source, grp *cyclic.Group) user.Info {
+	// Salt, UID, etc gen
+	salt := make([]byte, SaltSize)
+
+	userID := id.ID{}
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(userID[:], uint64(precannedID))
+	userID.SetType(id.User)
+
+	sch := rsa.GetScheme()
+
+	// NOTE: not used... RSA Keygen (4096 bit defaults)
+	rsaKey, err := sch.GenerateDefault(rng)
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf(err.Error())
+	}
+
+	prime := grp.GetPBytes()
+	keyLen := len(prime)
+	prng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(precannedID)))
+	dhPrivKey := diffieHellman.GeneratePrivateKey(keyLen, grp, prng)
+	return user.Info{
+		TransmissionID:   &userID,
+		TransmissionSalt: salt,
+		ReceptionID:      &userID,
+		ReceptionSalt:    salt,
+		Precanned:        true,
+		E2eDhPrivateKey:  dhPrivKey,
+		E2eDhPublicKey:   diffieHellman.GeneratePublicKey(dhPrivKey, grp),
+		TransmissionRSA:  rsaKey,
+		ReceptionRSA:     rsaKey,
 	}
 }
diff --git a/api/utils.go b/xxdk/utils.go
similarity index 88%
rename from api/utils.go
rename to xxdk/utils.go
index 799e3abf5a2410d15a1299c6d682ef801fdd439c..ccb6e3373274e2669a63238b9a34fdfecf0ea0ec 100644
--- a/api/utils.go
+++ b/xxdk/utils.go
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2021 Privategrity Corporation                                   /
-//                                                                             /
-// All rights reserved.                                                        /
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 // Provides various utility functions for access over the bindings
 
-package api
+package xxdk
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
@@ -25,8 +26,8 @@ const (
 	desiredPreviewSize = 32 * 24
 )
 
-// CompressJpeg takes a JPEG image in byte format
-// and compresses it based on desired output size
+// CompressJpeg takes a JPEG image in byte format and compresses it based on
+// desired output size.
 func CompressJpeg(imgBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	// Convert bytes to a reader
 	imgBuf := bytes.NewReader(imgBytes)
@@ -76,8 +77,8 @@ func CompressJpeg(imgBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	return newImgBuf.Bytes(), nil
 }
 
-// CompressJpeg takes a JPEG image in byte format
-// and compresses it based on desired output size
+// CompressJpegForPreview takes a JPEG image in byte format and compresses it
+// based on desired output size.
 func CompressJpegForPreview(imgBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	// Convert bytes to a reader
 	imgBuf := bytes.NewReader(imgBytes)
diff --git a/xxdk/utilsInterfaces_test.go b/xxdk/utilsInterfaces_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..87b77d11dd3677af268186ea90aba372d9fddbb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/utilsInterfaces_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/identity"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/message"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/rounds"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/stoppable"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/format"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/states"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id/ephemeral"
+)
+
+// Mock comm struct which returns no historical round data
+type noHistoricalRounds struct{}
+
+// Constructor for noHistoricalRounds
+func NewNoHistoricalRoundsComm() *noHistoricalRounds {
+	return &noHistoricalRounds{}
+}
+
+// Returns no rounds back
+func (ht *noHistoricalRounds) RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host,
+	message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+// Built for interface adherence
+func (ht *noHistoricalRounds) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	return nil, false
+}
+
+// Generate a mock comm which returns some historical round data
+type historicalRounds struct{}
+
+// Constructor for historicalRounds comm interface
+func NewHistoricalRoundsComm() *historicalRounds {
+	return &historicalRounds{}
+}
+
+// Round IDs to return on mock historicalRounds comm
+const failedHistoricalRoundID = 7
+const completedHistoricalRoundID = 8
+
+// Mock comms endpoint which returns historical rounds
+func (ht *historicalRounds) RequestHistoricalRounds(host *connect.Host,
+	message *pb.HistoricalRounds) (*pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse, error) {
+	// Return one successful and one failed mock round
+	failedRound := &pb.RoundInfo{
+		ID:    failedHistoricalRoundID,
+		State: uint32(states.FAILED),
+	}
+
+	completedRound := &pb.RoundInfo{
+		ID:    completedHistoricalRoundID,
+		State: uint32(states.COMPLETED),
+	}
+
+	return &pb.HistoricalRoundsResponse{
+		Rounds: []*pb.RoundInfo{failedRound, completedRound},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// Build for interface adherence
+func (ht *historicalRounds) GetHost(hostId *id.ID) (*connect.Host, bool) {
+	return nil, true
+}
+
+// Contains a test implementation of the networkManager interface.
+type testNetworkManagerGeneric struct {
+	instance *network.Instance
+	sender   gateway.Sender
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SetTrackNetworkPeriod(d time.Duration) {
+	//TODO implement me
+	panic("implement me")
+}
+
+type dummyEventMgr struct{}
+
+func (d *dummyEventMgr) Report(p int, a, b, c string) {}
+func (d *dummyEventMgr) EventService() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+/* Below methods built for interface adherence */
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) Follow(report cmix.ClientErrorReport) (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetMaxMessageLength() int { return 0 }
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) CheckInProgressMessages() {
+	return
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetVerboseRounds() string {
+	return ""
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) AddFingerprint(identity *id.ID, fingerprint format.Fingerprint, mp message.Processor) error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) Send(*id.ID, format.Fingerprint,
+	message.Service, []byte, []byte, cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round,
+	ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendWithAssembler(recipient *id.ID, assembler cmix.MessageAssembler,
+	cmixParams cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, ephemeral.Id, error) {
+
+	return rounds.Round{}, ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendMany(messages []cmix.TargetedCmixMessage, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendManyWithAssembler(recipients []*id.ID, assembler cmix.ManyMessageAssembler, params cmix.CMIXParams) (rounds.Round, []ephemeral.Id, error) {
+	return rounds.Round{}, []ephemeral.Id{}, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetInstance() *network.Instance {
+	return t.instance
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterWithPermissioning(string) (
+	[]byte, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetRemoteVersion() (string, error) {
+	return "test", nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetStoppable() stoppable.Stoppable {
+	return &stoppable.Multi{}
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) InProgressRegistrations() int {
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetSender() gateway.Sender {
+	return t.sender
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetAddressSize() uint8 { return 0 }
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterAddressSizeNotification(string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) UnregisterAddressSizeNotification(string) {}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SetPoolFilter(gateway.Filter)             {}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) AddHealthCallback(f func(bool)) uint64 {
+	return 0
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) AddIdentity(id *id.ID,
+	validUntil time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) AddIdentityWithHistory(id *id.ID, validUntil,
+	beginning time.Time, persistent bool, _ message.Processor) {
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RemoveIdentity(id *id.ID) {}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) AddService(clientID *id.ID,
+	newService message.Service, response message.Processor) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) IncreaseParallelNodeRegistration(int) func() (stoppable.Stoppable, error) {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) DeleteService(clientID *id.ID,
+	toDelete message.Service, processor message.Processor) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) DeleteClientService(clientID *id.ID) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) DeleteFingerprint(identity *id.ID,
+	fingerprint format.Fingerprint) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) DeleteClientFingerprints(identity *id.ID) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetAddressSpace() uint8 { return 0 }
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetHostParams() connect.HostParams {
+	return connect.GetDefaultHostParams()
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetIdentity(get *id.ID) (
+	identity.TrackedID, error) {
+	return identity.TrackedID{}, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) GetRoundResults(timeout time.Duration,
+	roundCallback cmix.RoundEventCallback, roundList ...id.Round) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) HasNode(nid *id.ID) bool { return false }
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) IsHealthy() bool         { return true }
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) WasHealthy() bool        { return true }
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) LookupHistoricalRound(rid id.Round,
+	callback rounds.RoundResultCallback) error {
+	return nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) NumRegisteredNodes() int { return 0 }
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RegisterAddressSpaceNotification(
+	tag string) (chan uint8, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) RemoveHealthCallback(uint64) {}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendToAny(
+	sendFunc func(host *connect.Host) (interface{}, error),
+	stop *stoppable.Single) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SendToPreferred(targets []*id.ID,
+	sendFunc gateway.SendToPreferredFunc, stop *stoppable.Single,
+	timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	return nil, nil
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) SetGatewayFilter(f gateway.Filter) {}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) TrackServices(
+	tracker message.ServicesTracker) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) TriggerNodeRegistration(nid *id.ID) {}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) UnregisterAddressSpaceNotification(
+	tag string) {
+}
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) PauseNodeRegistrations(timeout time.Duration) error { return nil }
+func (t *testNetworkManagerGeneric) ChangeNumberOfNodeRegistrations(toRun int, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	return nil
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/utils_test.go b/xxdk/utils_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..92421f2ed0cdfa47828d1f9b1c96cc1e725b6a27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/utils_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+package xxdk
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/cmix/gateway"
+
+	"github.com/pkg/errors"
+	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
+	pb "gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/mixmessages"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/network"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/comms/testkeys"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/connect"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/comms/signature"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/signature/rsa"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto/tls"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/ndf"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/utils"
+)
+
+func newTestingClient(face interface{}) (*Cmix, error) {
+	switch face.(type) {
+	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
+		break
+	default:
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing "+
+			"only. Got %T", face)
+	}
+
+	def := getNDF(face)
+	marshalledDef, _ := def.Marshal()
+	storageDir := "ignore.1"
+	password := []byte("hunter2")
+	err := NewCmix(string(marshalledDef), storageDir, password, "AAAA")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf(
+			"Could not construct a mock client: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	c, err := OpenCmix(storageDir, password)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Errorf("Could not open a mock client: %v",
+			err)
+	}
+
+	commsManager := connect.NewManagerTesting(face)
+
+	cert, err := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
+	if err != nil {
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("Failed to create new test instance: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = commsManager.AddHost(
+		&id.Permissioning, "", cert, connect.GetDefaultHostParams())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	instanceComms := &connect.ProtoComms{
+		Manager: commsManager,
+	}
+
+	thisInstance, err := network.NewInstanceTesting(instanceComms, def,
+		def, nil, nil, face)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	p := gateway.DefaultPoolParams()
+	p.MaxPoolSize = 1
+	addChan := make(chan network.NodeGateway, 1)
+	mccc := &mockCertCheckerComm{}
+	sender, err := gateway.NewSender(p, c.GetRng(), def, commsManager,
+		c.storage, mccc, addChan)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	c.network = &testNetworkManagerGeneric{instance: thisInstance, sender: sender}
+
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+// Helper function that generates an NDF for testing.
+func getNDF(face interface{}) *ndf.NetworkDefinition {
+	switch face.(type) {
+	case *testing.T, *testing.M, *testing.B, *testing.PB:
+		break
+	default:
+		jww.FATAL.Panicf("InitTestingSession is restricted to testing only. Got %T", face)
+	}
+
+	cert, _ := utils.ReadFile(testkeys.GetNodeCertPath())
+	nodeID := id.NewIdFromBytes([]byte("gateway"), face)
+	gwId := nodeID.DeepCopy()
+	gwId.SetType(id.Gateway)
+	return &ndf.NetworkDefinition{
+		Registration: ndf.Registration{
+			TlsCertificate: string(cert),
+			EllipticPubKey: "/WRtT+mDZGC3FXQbvuQgfqOonAjJ47IKE0zhaGTQQ70=",
+		},
+		Nodes: []ndf.Node{
+			{
+				ID:             nodeID.Bytes(),
+				Address:        "",
+				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
+				Status:         ndf.Active,
+			},
+		},
+		Gateways: []ndf.Gateway{
+			{
+				ID:             gwId.Bytes(),
+				Address:        "",
+				TlsCertificate: string(cert),
+			},
+		},
+		E2E: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "E2EE983D031DC1DB6F1A7A67DF0E9A8E5561DB8E8D49413394C049B" +
+				"7A8ACCEDC298708F121951D9CF920EC5D146727AA4AE535B0922C688B55B3DD2AE" +
+				"DF6C01C94764DAB937935AA83BE36E67760713AB44A6337C20E7861575E745D31F" +
+				"8B9E9AD8412118C62A3E2E29DF46B0864D0C951C394A5CBBDC6ADC718DD2A3E041" +
+				"023DBB5AB23EBB4742DE9C1687B5B34FA48C3521632C4A530E8FFB1BC51DADDF45" +
+				"3B0B2717C2BC6669ED76B4BDD5C9FF558E88F26E5785302BEDBCA23EAC5ACE9209" +
+				"6EE8A60642FB61E8F3D24990B8CB12EE448EEF78E184C7242DD161C7738F32BF29" +
+				"A841698978825B4111B4BC3E1E198455095958333D776D8B2BEEED3A1A1A221A6E" +
+				"37E664A64B83981C46FFDDC1A45E3D5211AAF8BFBC072768C4F50D7D7803D2D4F2" +
+				"78DE8014A47323631D7E064DE81C0C6BFA43EF0E6998860F1390B5D3FEACAF1696" +
+				"015CB79C3F9C2D93D961120CD0E5F12CBB687EAB045241F96789C38E89D796138E" +
+				"6319BE62E35D87B1048CA28BE389B575E994DCA755471584A09EC723742DC35873" +
+				"847AEF49F66E43873",
+			Generator: "2",
+		},
+		CMIX: ndf.Group{
+			Prime: "9DB6FB5951B66BB6FE1E140F1D2CE5502374161FD6538DF1648218642F0B5C48" +
+				"C8F7A41AADFA187324B87674FA1822B00F1ECF8136943D7C55757264E5A1A44F" +
+				"FE012E9936E00C1D3E9310B01C7D179805D3058B2A9F4BB6F9716BFE6117C6B5" +
+				"B3CC4D9BE341104AD4A80AD6C94E005F4B993E14F091EB51743BF33050C38DE2" +
+				"35567E1B34C3D6A5C0CEAA1A0F368213C3D19843D0B4B09DCB9FC72D39C8DE41" +
+				"F1BF14D4BB4563CA28371621CAD3324B6A2D392145BEBFAC748805236F5CA2FE" +
+				"92B871CD8F9C36D3292B5509CA8CAA77A2ADFC7BFD77DDA6F71125A7456FEA15" +
+				"3E433256A2261C6A06ED3693797E7995FAD5AABBCFBE3EDA2741E375404AE25B",
+			Generator: "5C7FF6B06F8F143FE8288433493E4769C4D988ACE5BE25A0E24809670716C613" +
+				"D7B0CEE6932F8FAA7C44D2CB24523DA53FBE4F6EC3595892D1AA58C4328A06C4" +
+				"6A15662E7EAA703A1DECF8BBB2D05DBE2EB956C142A338661D10461C0D135472" +
+				"085057F3494309FFA73C611F78B32ADBB5740C361C9F35BE90997DB2014E2EF5" +
+				"AA61782F52ABEB8BD6432C4DD097BC5423B285DAFB60DC364E8161F4A2A35ACA" +
+				"3A10B1C4D203CC76A470A33AFDCBDD92959859ABD8B56E1725252D78EAC66E71" +
+				"BA9AE3F1DD2487199874393CD4D832186800654760E1E34C09E4D155179F9EC0" +
+				"DC4473F996BDCE6EED1CABED8B6F116F7AD9CF505DF0F998E34AB27514B0FFE7",
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// signRoundInfo signs a passed round info with the key tied to the test node's
+// cert used throughout utils and other tests.
+func signRoundInfo(ri *pb.RoundInfo) error {
+	privKeyFromFile := testkeys.LoadFromPath(testkeys.GetNodeKeyPath())
+
+	pk, err := tls.LoadRSAPrivateKey(string(privKeyFromFile))
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Errorf("Couldn't load private key: %+v", err)
+	}
+
+	ourPrivateKey := &rsa.PrivateKey{PrivateKey: *pk}
+
+	return signature.SignRsa(ri, ourPrivateKey)
+
+}
diff --git a/xxdk/version_vars.go b/xxdk/version_vars.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4a0418ba62aee8a8ce1cb28c6fd3197b3d078577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xxdk/version_vars.go
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// Code generated by go generate; DO NOT EDIT.
+// This file was generated by robots at
+// 2023-01-19 11:34:42.674805 -0600 CST m=+0.062023007
+
+package xxdk
+
+const GITVERSION = `77efe674 added log on dummy message thread start`
+const SEMVER = "4.4.4"
+const DEPENDENCIES = `module gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4
+
+go 1.19
+
+require (
+	github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.2.0
+	github.com/forPelevin/gomoji v1.1.8
+	github.com/golang-collections/collections v0.0.0-20130729185459-604e922904d3
+	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.2
+	github.com/nfnt/resize v0.0.0-20180221191011-83c6a9932646
+	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
+	github.com/pkg/profile v1.6.0
+	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.5.0
+	github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman v1.1.0
+	github.com/spf13/viper v1.12.0
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/bloomfilter v0.0.0-20211222005329-7d931ceead6f
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/comms v0.0.4-0.20230113232310-712ff1217195
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto v0.0.7-0.20230113231934-c833bffda448
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/ekv v0.2.1
+	gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives v0.0.3-0.20230109222259-f62b2a90b62c
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/comms v0.0.4-0.20230113193654-a3a18c6bbb90
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/crypto v0.0.5-0.20230113190331-06f2eb12b97f
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives v0.0.4-0.20221219230308-4b5550a9247d
+	go.uber.org/ratelimit v0.2.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.5.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.5.0
+	google.golang.org/grpc v1.49.0
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.28.1
+)
+
+require (
+	filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.0.0 // indirect
+	git.xx.network/elixxir/grpc-web-go-client v0.0.0-20221221204132-2ed1fec765f1 // indirect
+	github.com/andres-erbsen/clock v0.0.0-20160526145045-9e14626cd129 // indirect
+	github.com/badoux/checkmail v1.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.3 // indirect
+	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/desertbit/timer v0.0.0-20180107155436-c41aec40b27f // indirect
+	github.com/elliotchance/orderedmap v1.4.0 // indirect
+	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.5.4 // indirect
+	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/hcl v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/improbable-eng/grpc-web v0.15.0 // indirect
+	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.11.7 // indirect
+	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.6 // indirect
+	github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure v1.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/oasisprotocol/curve25519-voi v0.0.0-20221003100820-41fad3beba17 // indirect
+	github.com/oasisprotocol/deoxysii v0.0.0-20220228165953-2091330c22b7 // indirect
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml v1.9.5 // indirect
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.4.3 // indirect
+	github.com/rs/cors v1.8.2 // indirect
+	github.com/sethvargo/go-diceware v0.3.0 // indirect
+	github.com/skip2/go-qrcode v0.0.0-20200617195104-da1b6568686e // indirect
+	github.com/soheilhy/cmux v0.1.5 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/afero v1.9.2 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/cast v1.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
+	github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.4.0 // indirect
+	github.com/ttacon/builder v0.0.0-20170518171403-c099f663e1c2 // indirect
+	github.com/ttacon/libphonenumber v1.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/tyler-smith/go-bip39 v1.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/zeebo/blake3 v0.2.3 // indirect
+	gitlab.com/xx_network/ring v0.0.3-0.20220902183151-a7d3b15bc981 // indirect
+	gitlab.com/yawning/bsaes.git v0.0.0-20190805113838-0a714cd429ec // indirect
+	gitlab.com/yawning/nyquist.git v0.0.0-20221003103146-de5645224a22 // indirect
+	gitlab.com/yawning/x448.git v0.0.0-20221003101044-617eb9b7d9b7 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/atomic v1.10.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.4.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.6.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20220822174746-9e6da59bd2fc // indirect
+	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.66.6 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
+	nhooyr.io/websocket v1.8.7 // indirect
+	src.agwa.name/tlshacks v0.0.0-20220518131152-d2c6f4e2b780 // indirect
+)
+`
diff --git a/xxmutils/restoreContacts.go b/xxmutils/restoreContacts.go
index 5074508c6d70f21057a0dffe3300035f66162b26..57861126578c613972f8504d9361a872fcf49d39 100644
--- a/xxmutils/restoreContacts.go
+++ b/xxmutils/restoreContacts.go
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Copyright © 2020 xx network SEZC                                          //
-//                                                                           //
-// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the //
-// LICENSE file                                                              //
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Copyright © 2022 xx foundation                                             //
+//                                                                            //
+// Use of this source code is governed by a license that can be found in the  //
+// LICENSE file.                                                              //
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 package xxmutils
 
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/single"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/xxdk"
+	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/netTime"
 	"math"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
@@ -18,18 +21,14 @@ import (
 
 	jww "github.com/spf13/jwalterweatherman"
 
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/api"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/interfaces"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/storage/versioned"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/ud"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/interfaces"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/storage/versioned"
+	"gitlab.com/elixxir/client/v4/ud"
 	"gitlab.com/elixxir/crypto/contact"
-	"gitlab.com/elixxir/primitives/fact"
 	"gitlab.com/xx_network/primitives/id"
 )
 
-type LookupCallback func(c contact.Contact, myErr error)
-
 // RestoreContactsFromBackup takes as input the jason output of the
 // `NewClientFromBackup` function, unmarshals it into IDs, looks up
 // each ID in user discovery, and initiates a session reset request.
@@ -38,8 +37,8 @@ type LookupCallback func(c contact.Contact, myErr error)
 // xxDK users should not use this function. This function is used by
 // the mobile phone apps and are not intended to be part of the xxDK. It
 // should be treated as internal functions specific to the phone apps.
-func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *api.Client,
-	udManager *ud.Manager, lookupCB LookupCallback,
+func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, user *xxdk.E2e,
+	udManager *ud.Manager,
 	updatesCb interfaces.RestoreContactsUpdater) ([]*id.ID, []*id.ID,
 	[]error, error) {
 
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *api.Client,
 	}
 
 	store := stateStore{
-		apiStore: client.GetStorage(),
+		apiStore: user.GetStorage(),
 	}
 
 	// Unmarshal IDs and then check restore state
@@ -69,9 +68,6 @@ func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *api.Client,
 	}
 	lookupIDs, resetContacts, restored := checkRestoreState(idList, store)
 
-	jww.INFO.Printf("restoring %d backup partner IDs", len(lookupIDs))
-	jww.DEBUG.Printf("backup partner IDs to restore: %+v", lookupIDs)
-
 	// State variables, how many we have looked up successfully
 	// and how many we have already reset.
 	totalCnt := len(idList)
@@ -98,9 +94,8 @@ func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *api.Client,
 	rsWg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
 	rsWg.Add(numRoutines)
 	for i := 0; i < numRoutines; i++ {
-		go LookupContacts(lookupCh, foundCh, failCh, udManager, lookupCB,
-			lcWg)
-		go ResetSessions(resetContactCh, restoredCh, failCh, *client,
+		go LookupContacts(lookupCh, foundCh, failCh, user, udManager.GetContact(), lcWg)
+		go ResetSessions(resetContactCh, restoredCh, failCh, user,
 			rsWg)
 	}
 
@@ -131,7 +126,7 @@ func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *api.Client,
 
 	// Event Processing
 	done := false
-	var err error = nil
+	var err error
 	for !done {
 		// NOTE: Timer is reset every loop
 		timeoutTimer := time.NewTimer(restoreTimeout)
@@ -179,13 +174,13 @@ func RestoreContactsFromBackup(backupPartnerIDs []byte, client *api.Client,
 // the mobile phone apps and are not intended to be part of the xxDK. It
 // should be treated as internal functions specific to the phone apps.
 func LookupContacts(in chan *id.ID, out chan *contact.Contact,
-	failCh chan failure, udManager *ud.Manager, extLookupCB LookupCallback,
+	failCh chan failure, user *xxdk.E2e, udContact contact.Contact,
 	wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
 	defer wg.Done()
 	// Start looking up contacts with user discovery and feed this
 	// contacts channel.
 	for lookupID := range in {
-		c, err := LookupContact(lookupID, udManager, extLookupCB)
+		c, err := LookupContact(lookupID, user, udContact)
 		if err == nil {
 			out <- c
 			continue
@@ -206,12 +201,10 @@ func LookupContacts(in chan *id.ID, out chan *contact.Contact,
 // the mobile phone apps and are not intended to be part of the xxDK. It
 // should be treated as internal functions specific to the phone apps.
 func ResetSessions(in, out chan *contact.Contact, failCh chan failure,
-	client api.Client, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
+	user *xxdk.E2e, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
 	defer wg.Done()
-	me := client.GetUser().GetContact()
-	msg := "Account reset from backup"
 	for c := range in {
-		_, err := client.ResetSession(*c, me, msg)
+		_, err := user.GetAuth().Reset(*c)
 		if err == nil {
 			out <- c
 			continue
@@ -227,8 +220,8 @@ func ResetSessions(in, out chan *contact.Contact, failCh chan failure,
 // xxDK users should not use this function. This function is used by
 // the mobile phone apps and are not intended to be part of the xxDK. It
 // should be treated as internal functions specific to the phone apps.
-func LookupContact(userID *id.ID, udManager *ud.Manager,
-	extLookupCB LookupCallback) (*contact.Contact, error) {
+func LookupContact(userID *id.ID, user *xxdk.E2e, udContact contact.Contact) (
+	*contact.Contact, error) {
 	// This is a little wonky, but wait until we get called then
 	// set the result to the contact objects details if there is
 	// no error
@@ -236,30 +229,18 @@ func LookupContact(userID *id.ID, udManager *ud.Manager,
 	var result *contact.Contact
 	var err error
 	lookupCB := func(c contact.Contact, myErr error) {
-		if myErr == nil {
-			newOwnership := make([]byte, len(c.OwnershipProof))
-			copy(newOwnership, c.OwnershipProof)
-			newFacts, _, _ := fact.UnstringifyFactList(
-				c.Facts.Stringify())
-			result = &contact.Contact{
-				ID:             c.ID.DeepCopy(),
-				DhPubKey:       c.DhPubKey.DeepCopy(),
-				OwnershipProof: newOwnership,
-				Facts:          newFacts,
-			}
-		} else {
+		defer waiter.Unlock()
+		if myErr != nil {
 			err = myErr
-			result = nil
 		}
-		waiter.Unlock()
-		extLookupCB(c, myErr)
+		result = &c
 	}
 	// Take lock once to make sure I will wait
 	waiter.Lock()
 
 	// in MS, so 90 seconds
-	timeout := time.Duration(90 * time.Second)
-	udManager.Lookup(userID, lookupCB, timeout)
+	_, _, err = ud.Lookup(user, udContact, lookupCB, userID,
+		single.GetDefaultRequestParams())
 
 	// Now force a wait for callback to exit
 	waiter.Lock()
@@ -290,7 +271,7 @@ type failure struct {
 const stateStoreFmt = "restoreContactsFromBackup/v1/%s"
 
 type stateStore struct {
-	apiStore *storage.Session
+	apiStore storage.Session
 	// TODO: We could put a syncmap or something here instead of
 	// 1-key-per-id
 }
@@ -306,7 +287,7 @@ func (s stateStore) set(user *contact.Contact, state restoreState) error {
 	data = append(data, user.Marshal()...)
 	val := &versioned.Object{
 		Version:   0,
-		Timestamp: time.Now(),
+		Timestamp: netTime.Now(),
 		Data:      data,
 	}
 	return s.apiStore.Set(key, val)